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LEAF BEETLES OF KAYSERİ PROVINCE WITH NEW AND INTERESTING DATA FOR TURKEY: PART I - SUBFAMILIES DONACIINAE TO GALERUCINAE (COLEOPTERA: CHRYSOMELIDAE)

Hüseyin Özdikmen* and Didem Coral Şahin**

* Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Gazi University, 06500 Ankara, TURKEY. Email: [email protected], ORCID ID: 0000-0001-9568-0093 ** Directorate of Plant Protection Central Research Institute, Ankara, TURKEY. E-mail: [email protected], ORCID ID: 0000-0002-4957-940X

[Özdikmen, H. & Coral Şahin, D. 2021. Leaf beetles of Kayseri province with new and interesting data for Turkey: Part I - Subfamilies Donaciinae to Galerucinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Munis Entomology & Zoology, 16 (Supplement): 1557-1620]

ABSTRACT: The paper presents updated fauna of Donaciinae, Criocerinae, Clytrinae, Cryptocephalinae, Eumolpinae, Chrysomelinae and Galerucinae subfamilies of Kayseri province with new and interesting data. In the present study, a total of 2647 leaf beetle specimens were collected and evaluated from various localities in Kayseri province in 2015- 2019. Accordingly, the current fauna of Kayseri province includes 103 species (including previously known species) of 32 genera belonging to these subfamilies. With the present study, 83 species which 45 of them are also previously known species, are studied and evaluated, thus, the known fauna of Kayseri province was increased 37 percent. A total of 37 taxa which 17 of them are the little-known or rare taxa, are recorded as new to Kayseri province, while 3 species as Donacia kraatzi Weise, Smaragdina judaica (Lefevre) and Nymphius stylifer (Weise) are reported from Central Anatolian region of Turkey for the first time. In addition, Labidostomis korbi Weise, 1902 is objectively recorded for the first time after about 120 years from its original description, and Smaragdina affinis affinis (Illiger, 1794) is recorded for the second time after 46 years from its first record in Turkey. Moreover, a new species and a new subspecies described recently as Hydrothassa anatolica Coral-Şahin & Özdikmen, 2019 and Chrysolina sanguineocincta pinarbasiense Özdikmen, Coral-Şahin & Bal, 2020 were discovered on the bases of the specimens presented in the present study.

KEY WORDS: Chrysomeloidea, Chrysomelidae, new data, fauna, Kayseri, Turkey

Chrysomelidae family is one of the most important and species-rich families of the order Coleoptera. The Chrysomelidae family is represented by more than 2500 genera and over 38.000 species belonging to 19 subfamilies all over the world (Seeno & Wilcox, 1982). According to estimates, the number of species is thought to be more than 60.000 (Jolivet, 1988; Reid, 1995; Suzuki, 1996). The members of the Chrysomelidae family, which have a worldwide distribution except for the northern polar region (Arctic region), are represented approximately by 560 genera and 3500 species in the Palaearctic region, and 91 genera and 930 species in Turkey (Löbl & Smetana, 2010; Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen et al., 2014). They have become an important subject of agricultural entomology and agroecosystems, since almost all species of the Chrysomelidae family feed on

Munis Entomology & Zoology Mun. Ent. Zool. 1558 https://www.munisentzool.org/ 16 (Supplement) ISSN 1306-3022 (September, 2021) © MRG ______plants, some of them are cultivar pests and even some of them are quarantine species. The leaf beetle species cause significant damage, especially by feeding on the leaves of plants (Hsiao, 1988). When many species reach high populations, they cause significant crop loss in crop plants. Jolivet et al. (1988) stated that the subfamilies of Criocerinae, Eumalpinae, Galerucinae, Alticinae, Hispinae and Chrysomelinae contain important plant pest species and there are some species cause significant economic losses in these subfamilies. In addition, it is known that species belonging to this family cause damage by carrying diseases apart from their direct damages, and adults and larvae of many species feed on plants and carry bacteria, viruses and fungal diseases (Borror & DeLong, 1966; Kısmalı, 1973; Jolivet et al., 1988; Booth et al., 1990). Potential virus carriers for agricultural products are species belonging to the subfamilies Criocerinae, Chrysomelinae, Alticinae and Galerucinae. The main plant families affected are Fabaceae, Cucurbitaceae, Poaceae and Solanaceae (Gillot, 1995). In addition to their damage, some species of Chrysomelidae family are used as biological control agents in the control of some weeds that are frequently encountered in agricultural areas and cause significant problems (Jolivet et al., 1988; Booth et al., 1990; Aslan, 1994). Turkey is one of the countries with the richest biodiversity. 65 million years ago, when Anatolia began to form, the mountain ranges formed by the compression of the continents made a physical impact on the rapidly spreading flowering plants and insects, causing these creatures to diversify into different species that separated their communities. In addition, in various ground movements and geological processes, especially in the glacial periods in Central and Northern Europe, living things migrated from unfavorable regions and took refuge in Anatolia and diversified in their environment. Thus, Anatolian lands, which are also a shelter for African and Asian species, have become quite rich in terms of species. Turkey, which is the transition point between the north and the south, and also the west and the east, contains 3 different regions that are important in terms of biodiversity: Euro-Siberian, Irano-Turan and Mediterranean from 37 flora regions of the world. Turkey, where three different regions meet in an area that covers a very small part of the world, shows the characteristics of a small continent in terms of biological diversity. In addition to the presence of species belonging to three different flora, the transition areas between these regions constitute areas very rich in terms of endemic and hybrid species. Turkey is the country with the richest flora in the temperate climate zone, with over 10,000 species of natural flowering plants and ferns. One third (34.4%) of its flora consists of endemic species (Özhatay et al., 2003). Since plants are the first step of the food chain and the distribution of insect species is dependent on plants, this information about the plant geography of the region is also very important and guiding in terms of insect biodiversity. In this context, it is important to ensure the awareness of the fauna and to establish a good data infrastructure. The province of Kayseri, which is the study area, is located between 37º45' and 38º18' north latitudes and 34º56' and 36º58' east longitudes (Map 1). Average altitude above sea level is 1150 meters. It is located in the Seyhan and Kızılırmak Basins. The territory of Kayseri province, located in the upper Kızılırmak section of Central Anatolia, is shaped in a fractured-folded structure in the northeast- southwest direction, with three parallel mountain ranges and plateaus and depression basins between them. Heights start from 1050 m and end at 3917 m at

Munis Entomology & Zoology Mun. Ent. Zool. https://www.munisentzool.org/ 16 (Supplement) 1559 ISSN 1306-3022 (September, 2021) © MRG ______the summit. Erciyes Mountain (3917 m), which is one of the highest mountains in Turkey, has affected the structure of the surrounding plateaus with volcanic eruptions until recently. It is surrounded by Sivas in the east and northeast, Yozgat in the north, Nevşehir in the west, Niğde in the southwest, Adana and Kahramanmaraş in the south. There are 16 districts together with the central district. These counties are; Kocasinan and Melikgazi counties in the city center, and Akkışla, Bünyan, Develi, Felahiye, Hacılar, İncesu, Özvatan, Pınarbaşı, Talas, Sarıoğlan, Sarız, Tomarza, Yahyalı and Yeşilhisar (Map 2A,B). Approximately 20 percent of the provincial area is the area of Pınarbaşı district. This is followed by Develi, Tomarza and Sarız (Uruç, 2005; URL-1, 2016; URL-2, 2019). There are steppe climate characteristics in many parts of Kayseri province. Summers are hot and dry, winters are cold and snowy. In high places, the highland climate prevails. The average temperature in the province is 10.6 °C, the lowest temperature is -32.5 °C, and the highest temperature is 40.7 °C. The altitude is 1054 m (URL-2, 2019). The most important and highest mountain of the province is the Erciyes Mountain, which is 3917 meters high, an extinct cluster volcano with many secondary volcanic peaks on its chest and skirts. Other important mountains are Aladağ (3735 m), Dumanlı Mountains (3024 m), Binboğa (2856 m), Hınzır (2500 m), Bakırdağ (2462 m), Tahtalı (2100 m), Soğanlı (2100 m), Rostan (2100 m), Beydağı (2054 m), Kızılviran (1950 m), Aygörmez (1950 m), Hodul (1937 m) and Koramaz (1900 m). Important natural lakes are Camız lake, Çöl lake, Sarı lake, Yay lake and Tuzla lake. In addition, there are dams and ponds of various sizes. These are Ağcaşar Dam, Akköy, Kovalı, Sarımsaklı and Sel Kapanı Dam, and Efkere, Karakuyu, Şıhlı, Tekir and Zincidere ponds. Kızılırmak is the most important river of the province. 128 kilometers of Kızılırmak river is located within the provincial borders of Kayseri. There are Sarımsaklı water (55 km), Kestuvan water (48 km) and Değirmendere water (32 km) as branches of Kızılırmak. Other important streams Zamantı (250 km) and Sarız (60 km) are the branches of the Seyhan river. The important plains of the province are Develi plain (1050 km2) and Palas plain (50 km2) (URL-2, 2019). The total area of Kayseri is 1.686,573 ha, of which 670,584 ha is agricultural land, 691,028 ha is meadow pasture land, 135,817 ha is forest land, and 189.144 ha is other lands. In Kayseri, the ratio of meadow pasture areas is high (41%), the ratio of agricultural land is close to the pasture area (40%), and the ratio of forest areas is low (8%). Among the agricultural lands, 3,962,702 da are cereals, 154.940 das are fruit, 330,643 decares are vegetables and 23.20 decares are ornamental plant production areas (URL (3); URL (4)). The lowest land ratio is forest and heath areas. Kayseri is very poor in terms of forests (URL-2, 2019). Kayseri province is zoogeographically located in the Irano-Turan region, at a point that hosts a wide variety of habitats in Central Anatolia. 2260 plant species belonging to 119 families were identified in the region. 532 of these plants are endemic to Turkey and 12 of them are endemic to Kayseri province. Erciyes mountain (IPA no. 97-Important Plant Area) and Sultan reeds (IPA no. 98) are within the provincial borders of Kayseri. An Important Plant Area (IPA) is a natural or semi-natural area containing rich assemblages of rare, endangered and/or endemic (not naturally grown anywhere else in the world) plant species and/or an exceptionally rich and valuable variety of vegetation. These areas are two of the 144 IPAs in Turkey. Sultan Sazlığı is a place of international importance within the scope of RAMSAR Convention because it complies with the criteria

Munis Entomology & Zoology Mun. Ent. Zool. 1560 https://www.munisentzool.org/ 16 (Supplement) ISSN 1306-3022 (September, 2021) © MRG ______specified for Representative or Rare Wetlands due to its combination of fresh and salt water ecosystems and terrestrial habitats under the influence of wetlands, and the General Criteria Introduced on the Basis of Plants and Animals due to its endemic plant and animal species. is a wetland. There are 428 plant species in this area, 48 of which are endemic. Erciyes Mountain, which is the highest mountain of Central Anatolia, has 1170 plant species identified. Of these, 189 are endemic to Turkey and 10 are plant species that can only be grown on Erciyes Mountain in the world. In addition, Ali Mountain with 455 plant taxa, 84 of which is endemic, Yılanlı Mountain with 410 plant taxa, 57 of which are endemic, and Aladağlar with 944 plant taxa, 145 of which are endemic, are other important areas rich in biological diversity in the region. Aladağlar lies within the alpine vegetation zone (URL-3, 2016; URL-2, 2019). There is a dense steppe flora in Kayseri Province. The steppe flora is extremely rich in terms of species diversity and the rate of endemism is quite high. The regions where the steppe habitat is most common in Turkey are the Central Anatolian and Eastern Anatolian regions. Especially in high mountain steppe regions, the endemism rate can reach up to 25-40%. Almost 70-80% of the plants growing in some special steppe habitats are endemic. This shows how important steppe ecosystems are in terms of endemism (Avcı, 1993). Kayseri province also contains Mediterranean conifer and broad-leaved forest areas in the southern parts. It is inevitable that the plant diversity and endemism rate of Kayseri province, which hosts these three different plant formations, is high. It is inevitable that the members of Chrysomelidae, which are directly related to plants, are equally diversified in Kayseri and the number of species is high. On the other hand, a total of 92 species 37 genera belonging to 8 subfamilies of the Chrysomelidae family have been recorded from Kayseri province until now. This situation clearly reveals that the fauna of the province is little known and that it is an unstudied and priority area.

MATERIAL AND METHOD

The examined materials of the study were composed of 2647 leaf beetle specimens collected from various localities in Kayseri province between April and September in 2015-2019 (Map 2A,B). The dispersion of these samples collected according to subfamilies is as follows: 179 from Donaciinae subfamily, 62 from Criocerinae subfamily, 481 from Clytrinae subfamily, 303 from Cryptocephalinae subfamily, 8 from Eumolpinae subfamily, 881 from Chrysomelinae subfamily, 733 from Galerucinae subfamily. The samples are preserved at Gazi University and Nazife Tuatay Plant Protection Museum (NTM) (Ankara, Turkey). The data were arranged under the titles Synonyms, Material examined, Records in Turkey and Remarks. In the text, the abbreviations “TR-A” for Asian Turkey (Anatolia) and “TR-E” for European Turkey (Thrace) are used. Also, the following map is used for provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey of the taxa determined in the present study (Map 1).

Note: This study has been prepared by using a part of the second author's doctoral thesis.

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Map 1. Kayseri province and the other provinces and regions in Turkey, [(1) Marmara region, (2) Black Sea region, (3) Aegean region, (4) Central Anatolian region, (5) Eastern Anatolian region, (6) Mediterranean region, (7) South-Eastern Anatolian region].

A

B Map 2. The localities where field studies were carried out in Kayseri province between 2015- 2019 (A and B).

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RESULTS

Subfamily DONACINAE Kirby, 1837

Genus Donacia Zschach, 1788

Donacia bicolora Zschach, 1788 This species has 2 subspecies as the nominative subspecies and Italian endemic Donacia bicora meridionalis Weise, 1886. Therefore, it is represented only with the nominative subspecies in Turkey.

Donacia bicolora bicolora Zschach, 1788 (Fig. 1) Synonyms. sagittariae Fabricius, 1792; aurea Floppe, 1795; collaris Panzer, 1795 (Silfverberg, 2010). Material examined (30 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Pınarbaşı, Aşağıbeyçayırı, 38°39’25”N 36°27’1”E, 05.VI.2018, 1622 m, 4 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Gölcük, 38°34’33”N 36°25’4”E, 05.VI.2018, 1738 m, 14 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Gölcük, 38°34’19”N 36°25’1”E, 06.VI.2018, 1746 m, 11 exs.; Tomarza, Avşarsöğütlü, 38°33’10”N 36°1’25”E, 23.V.2019, 1396 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Afyon, Denizli), Black Sea region (Bolu, Düzce, Karabük, Samsun), Central Anatolian region (Ankara, Çankırı, Kayseri, Sivas), Mediterranean region (Adana, İçel) (Ekiz et al., 2013, 2020; Özdikmen & Özbek, 2014; Bal et al., 2018a; the present study). Remarks. The Sibero-European subspecies is rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 12 provinces in 4 of 7 regions of Turkey until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

Figure 1. Donacia bicolora bicolora Zschach, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Donacia kraatzi Weise, 1881 (Fig. 2) Synonyms. fastuosa Iablokoff-Khnzorian, 1962 (Silfverberg, 2010). Material examined (1 ex.). Kayseri prov.: Pınarbaşı, Gölcük, 38°34’33”N 36°25’4”E, 05.VI.2018, 1738 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Black Sea region (Amasya, Trabzon), Central Anatolian region (Kayseri), Eastern Anatolian region (Bitlis, Erzincan, Erzurum) and Mediterranean region (Adana, Kahramanmaraş) (Ekiz et al., 2013, 2020; Özdikmen & Özbek, 2014; the present study). Remarks. The SW-Asiatic (Anatolo-Caucasian) species is a little-known taxon. However, it has been recorded from 7 provinces in 3 of 7 regions of Turkey until now. It is a new record to Kayseri province and thereby to Central Anatolian region.

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Figure 2. Donacia kraatzi Weise, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Donacia marginata Hoppe, 1795 (Fig. 3) Synonyms. limbata Panzer, 1796; vittata Panzer, 1796; lemnae Fabricius, 1801; lateralis Bonelli, 1812; unicolor Westhoff, 1882; australis Jakobson, 1892 (Silfverberg, 2010). Material examined (148 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Akkışla, Alevkışla, 39°0’27”N 36°5’51”E, 30.V.2018, 1262 m, 1 ex.; Pınarbaşı, Gölcük, 38°34’33”N 36°25’4”E, 05.VI.2018, 1738 m, 65 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Aşağıbeyçayırı, 38°39’25”N 36°27’1”E, 05.VI.2018, 1622 m, 48 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Gölcük, 38°34’19”N 36°25’1”E, 06.VI.2018, 1746 m, 34 exs. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Afyon, Denizli, Muğla), Black Sea region (Düzce, Samsun, Tokat), Central Anatolian region (Ankara, Kayseri), Marmara region – Anatolian part (İstanbul, Sakarya), Mediterranean region (Isparta, Kahramanmaraş), TR-E: Marmara region – Thracian part (İstanbul) (Ekiz et al., 2013, 2020; Özdikmen & Özbek, 2014; the present study). Remarks. The Centralasiatic-Europeo-Mediterranean species is rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 11 provinces in 5 of 7 regions of Turkey until now. It is a new record to Kayseri province.

Figure 3. Donacia marginata Hoppe, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Subfamily CRIOCERINAE Latreille, 1804

Genus Crioceris Geoffroy, 1762

Crioceris duodecimpunctata (Linnaeus, 1758) (Fig. 4) Synonyms. dodecastigma Suffrian, 1841; ubeillei Pic, 1895; hypolachna Jakobson, 1907; bisbiconnexa Pic, 1909; delagrangei Pic, 1912; gallica Pic, 1919; peyronei Pic, 1919; subannulipes Pic, 1919; ussurica Pic, 1929; biparticeps Pic, 1932 (Schmitt, 2010). Material examined (2 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Kocasinan, Boğazköprü, 38°46’10”N 35°17’8”E, 09.V.2018, 1041 m, 2 exs. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (İzmir), Black Sea region (Amasya, Samsun), Central Anatolian region (Aksaray, Ankara, Çankırı, Kayseri, Konya, Niğde), Eastern Anatolian region (Erzurum, Kars), TR-E: Marmara region – Thracian part (İstanbul) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Özbek, 2014; Dikmen & Özuluğ, 2018; Bal et al., 2018a; the present study).

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Remarks. The Sibero-European species is rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 12 provinces in 5 of 7 regions of Turkey until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

Figure 4. Crioceris duodecimpunctata (Linnaeus), its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Genus Oulema Gozis, 1886

Oulema melanopus Linnaeus, 1758 (Fig. 5) Synonyms. melanopoda O. F. Müller, 1766; atrata Waltl, 1835; waltli Heinze, 1927 (Schmitt, 2010). Material examined (60 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Develi, Soysallı, 38°23’53”N 35°20’43”E, 20.VI.2016, 1080 m, 1 ex.; Yahyalı, Kapuzbaşı Şelalesi, 37°51’34”N 35°30’3”E, 22.VI.2016, 724 m, 1 ex.; Kocasinan, Emmiler, 38°52’9”N 35°23’59”E, 23.VI.2016, 1234 m, 2 exs.; Kocasinan, Ebiş, 38°53’16”N 35°17’35”E, 23.VI.2016, 1053 m, 9 exs.; Kocasinan, Kalkancık, 38°53’22”N 35°8’38”E, 23.VI.2016, 1111 m, 4 exs.; Kocasinan, Karakimse, 38°55’8”N 35°9’42”E, 23.VI.2016, 1154 m, 2 exs.; Kocasinan, Boğazköprü, 38°46’1”N 35°17’1”E, 23.VI.2016, 1040 m, 1 ex.; Kocasinan, Emmiler, 38°52’9”N 35°23’59”E, 23.VI.2016, 1234 m, 5 exs.; Melikgazi, Sarımsaklı, 38°51’23”N 35°47’8”E, 23.VI.2016, 1222 m, 1 ex.; Kocasinan, Yuvalı, 38°50’0”N 35°5’0”E, 24.VI.2016, 1115 m, 1 ex.; Kocasinan, Yuvalı, 38°50’0”N 35°5’0”E, 24.VI.2016, 1115 m, 3 exs.; Kocasinan, Beydeğirmeni, 38°50’26”N 35°11’58”E, 24.VI.2016, 978 m, 2 exs.; Yeşilhisar, Kavak, 38°27’24”N 35°2’29”E, 11.VII.2016, 1460 m, 1 exs.; Tomarza, Güzelce, 38°26’16”N 36°3’4”E, 12.VII.2016, 1458 m, 1 ex.; İncesu, Kızılören Aşağı, 38°34’15”N 35°20’40”E, 13.VII.2016, 1832 m, 2 exs.; Kocasinan, Çavuşağa, 38°52’23”N 35°41’50”E, 14.VII.2016, 1152 m, 1 ex.; İncesu, Süksün Zafer, 38°47’52”N 35°11’7”E, 10.IV.2018, 1101 m, 2 exs.; Yahyalı, Balcıçakırı, 37°50’29”N 35°28’49”E, 11.IV.2018, 682 m, 1 ex.; Develi, Soysallı, 38°22’28”N 35°22’59”E, 13.IV.2018, 1081 m, 1 ex.; İncesu, Karakoyunlu, 38°37’53”N 35°9’28”E, 28.V.2018, 1114 m, 2 exs.; Melikgazi, Yeşilyurt, 38°48’43”N 35°36’34”E, 04.VII.2018, 1090 m, 2 exs.; Melikgazi, Bağpınar, 38°49’9”N 35°38’14”E, 04.VII.2018, 1106 m, 1 ex.; Pınarbaşı, Kılıçkışla, 38°39’48”N 36°12’37”E, 05.VII.2018, 1433 m, 3 exs.; Bünyan, Köprübaşı, 38°39’39”N 36°3’30”E, 05.VII.2018, 1421 m, 3 exs.; Kocasinan, Höbek, 38°57’56”N 35°35’36”E, 06.VII.2018, 1424 m, 2 exs.; Kocasinan, Obruk, 39°0’42”N 35°34’9”E, 06.VII.2018, 1161 m, 1 ex.; Felahiye, Cumhuriyet, 39°5’11”N 35°33’28”E, 06.VII.2018, 1268 m, 3 exs.; Felahiye, Kale, 39°5’34”N 35°34’9”E, 06.VII.2018, 1288 m, 1 ex.; Pınarbaşı, Yukarıborandere, 38°45’4”N 36°33’5”E, 31.VII.2018, 1656 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Aydın, Afyon, İzmir, Manisa, Muğla, Kütahya), Black Sea region (Çorum, Karabük, Kastamonu, Samsun, Tokat), Central Anatolian region (Ankara, Aksaray, Çankırı, Eskişehir, Karaman, Kayseri, Kırıkkale, Konya, Sivas), Eastern Anatolian region (Ardahan, Erzincan, Erzurum, Kars, Iğdır), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Çanakkale), Mediterranean region (Adana, Antalya, Hatay, Isparta, İçel, Kahramanmaraş Osmaniye), South-Eastern Anatolian region (Diyarbakır, Gaziantep, Siirt), TR-E: Marmara region – Thracian part (Edirne, Kırklareli, Tekirdağ) (Özdikmen & Turgut, 2008; Maican & Serafim, 2009; Özdikmen, 2011; Özdikmen et al., 2012; Ekiz et al., 2013;

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Özdikmen & Özbek, 2014; Şen & Gök, 2014; Medvedev, 2015; Bal et al., 2018a; Sert & Özdemir, 2019; Özdikmen et al., 2020a; the present study). Remarks. The Holarctic species is widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 39 provinces in all regions of Turkey until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

Figure 5. Oulema melanopus Linnaeus, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Subfamily CLYTRINAE Kirby, 1837

Genus Clytra Laicharting, 1781 Subgenus Clytra Laicharting, 1781

Clytra laeviuscula Ratzeburg, 1837 (Fig. 6) Synonyms. fasciata Ratzeburg, 1837; connexa Fricken, 1888 (Regalin & Medvedev, 2010). Material examined (64 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Melikgazi, Sarımsaklı, 38°51’23”N 35°47’8”E, 23.VI.2016, 1222 m, 2 exs.; Kocasinan, Çavuşağa, 38°52’23”N 35°41’50”E, 14.VII.2016, 1152 m, 1 ex.; Sarıoğlan, Çiftlik, 39°1’41”N 36°3’20”E, 14.VII.2016, 1223 m, 3 exs.; Akkışla, Kululu, 38°58’13”N 36°8’16”E, 14.VII.2016, 1435 m, 7 exs.; Sarız, Çörekdere, 38°27’33”N 36°28’24”E, 29.V.2018, 1575 m, 2 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Kılıçkışla, 38°39’48”N 36°12’37”E, 05.VI.2018, 1433 m, 48 exs.; Tomarza, Bostanlık, 38°24’48”N 35°57’38”E, 13.VI.2019, 1349 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Afyon, Denizli, İzmir), Black Sea region (Karabük), Central Anatolian region (Ankara, Çankırı, Kayseri, Konya, Sivas), Eastern Anatolian region (Ardahan, Erzincan, Erzurum, Kars), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Sakarya), Mediterranean region (Adana, Isparta, Kahramanmaraş) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Mercan, 2014; Özdikmen et al., 2020a; the present study). Remarks. The Centralasiatcic-European species is rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 17 provinces in 6 of 7 regions of Turkey with an exception for South-Eastern Anatolian region until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

Figure 6. Clytra laeviuscula Ratzeburg, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

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Subgenus Clytraria Semenov, 1903

Clytra atraphaxidis (Pallas, 1773) This species has 4 subspecies as the nominative subspecies, Clytra atraphaxidis asiatica Chûjö, 1941, Clytra atraphaxidis maculifrons Zubkov, 1833 and Clytra atraphaxidis punctata Weise, 1890. It is represented only by the nominative subspecies in Turkey.

Clytra atraphaxidis atraphaxidis (Pallas, 1773) (Fig. 7) Synonyms. cobosi Tiberghien, 1969 (Regalin & Medvedev, 2010). Material examined (1 ex.). Kayseri prov.: Develi, Soysallı, 38°23’53”N 35°20’43”E, 20.VI.2016, 1080 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Aydın, Denizli, İzmir, Manisa), Black Sea region (Artvin, Amasya, Kastamonu, Tokat), Central Anatolian region (Ankara, Çankırı, Eskişehir, Kayseri, Konya, Nevşehir, Niğde), Eastern Anatolian region (Erzincan, Erzurum, Kars), Mediterranean region (Hatay, Isparta, İçel, Kahramanmaraş), South-Eastern Anatolian region (Şanlıurfa), TR-E: Marmara region – Thracian part (Edirne) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Mercan, 2014; Şen & Gök, 2014; Bezdek & Regalin, 2015; Bal et al., 2018a; Özdikmen et al., 2021d; the present study). Remarks. The Centralasiatic-S-European species is widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 23 provinces in all regions of Turkey until now. It is new to Kayseri province.

Figure 7. Clytra atraphaxidis atraphaxidis (Pallas), its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Clytra novempunctata Olivier, 1808 (Fig. 8) Synonyms. elegans Faldermann, 1837; aleppensis L. Redtenbacher, 1843; globulosa Lefevre, 1872; elata Weise, 1881; persica Pic, 1920 (Regalin & Medvedev, 2010). Material examined (19 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Develi, Erciyes road, 38°26’42”N 35°30’6”E, 09.VI.2015, 1582 m, 1 ex.; Pınarbaşı, Toklar, 38°35’58”N 36°7’55”E, 10.VI.2015, 1425 m, 5 exs.; Develi, Kızık, 38°24’0”N 35°27’50”E, 08.VI.2016, 1321 m, 1 ex.; Develi, Kızık, 38°25’38”N 35°25’38”E, 08.VI.2016, 1564 m, 3 exs.; Develi, 38°28’12”N 35°30’46”E, 21.VI.2016, 1891 m, 4 exs.; Yahyalı, Kirazlı, 38°3’15”N 35°23’37”E, 21.VI.2016, 1345 m, 3 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Aşağıbeyçayırı, 38°39’25”N 36°27’1”E, 05.VI.2018, 1622 m, 1 ex.; Talas, Ardıç, 38°36’47”N 35°43’57”E, 13.VI.2019, 1573 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Afyon, Aydın, Denizli, İzmir, Manisa, Muğla, Uşak), Black Sea region (Amasya, Artvin, Bartın, Bolu, Çorum, Düzce, Giresun, Karabük, Kastamonu, Sinop, Tokat), Central Anatolian region (Ankara, Çankırı, Karaman, Kayseri, Konya, Niğde, Sivas, Yozgat), Eastern Anatolian region (Elazığ, Erzurum, Tunceli), Marmara region – Anatolian part (Sakarya), Mediterranean region (Adana, Antalya, Burdur, Hatay, Isparta, İçel, Kahramanmaraş, Osmaniye), South-Eastern Anatolian region (Gaziantep,

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Mardin, Siirt), TR-E: Marmara region – Thracian part (without province) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Mercan, 2014; Bezdek & Regalin, 2015; Bal et al., 2018a; Aslan et al., 2020; Özdikmen et al., 2020a; the present study). Remarks. The Turano-Mediterranean species is widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 41 provinces in all regions of Turkey until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

Figure 8. Clytra novempunctata Olivier, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Clytra valeriana (Ménétriés, 1832) This species has 3 subspecies as the nominative subspecies, Clytra valeriana iranica L. N. Medvedev, 1961 and Clytra valeriana taurica L. N. Medvedev, 1961. It is represented by 2 subspecies as the nominative subspecies and Clytra valeriana taurica L. N. Medvedev, 1961 in Turkey. The specimens examined in the present study belong to the nominative subspecies.

Clytra valeriana valeriana Menetries, 1832 (Fig. 9) Synonyms. tetrastigma F. J. Schmidt, 1841; dissimilithorax Desbrochers des Loges, 1870; opacipennis Lopatin, 1962 (Regalin & Medvedev, 2010). Material examined (2 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Kocasinan, Erkilet, 38°49’22”N 35°26’3”E, 23.VI.2016, 1435 m, 2 exs. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Aydın, İzmir, Manisa, Uşak), Black Sea region (Gümüşhane), Central Anatolian region (Aksaray, Ankara, Çankırı, Eskişehir, Kayseri, Kırıkkale, Konya, Nevşehir, Niğde, Sivas, Yozgat), Eastern Anatolian region (Erzincan, Erzurum, Kars, Malatya), Mediterranean region (Antalya, İçel, Osmaniye), TR-E: Marmara region – Thracian part (without province) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Mercan, 2014; Bezdek & Regalin, 2015; Bal et al., 2018a; Sert & Özdemir, 2019; the present study). Remarks. The Turano-Mediterranean species is widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 23 provinces in 6 of 7 regions of Turkey with an exception for South-Eastern Anatolian region until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

Figure 9. Clytra valeriana valeriana Menetries, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

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Subgenus Ovoclytra Medvedev, 1961

Clytra bodemeyeri Weise, 1900 This species has 2 subspecies as the nominative subspecies and Iraqi endemic Clytra bodemeyeri arabica L. N. Medvedev, 1961. Therefore, it is represented only by the nominative subspecies in Turkey.

Clytra bodemeyeri bodemeyeri Weise, 1900 (Fig. 10) Synonyms. subfasciata Melichar, 1912 (Regalin & Medvedev, 2010). Material examined (10 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Develi, 38°22’39”N 35°29’5”E, 09.VI.2015, 1198 m, 1 ex.; Pazarören, 38°42’5”N 36°9’39”E, 10.VI.2015, 1630 m, 8 exs.; Yahyalı, Kirazlı, 38°4’8”N 35°23’16”E, 08.VI.2016, 1315 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Muğla), Central Anatolian region (Ankara, Çankırı, Kayseri, Kırşehir, Konya, Niğde), Eastern Anatolian region (Erzurum), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Bilecik), Mediterranean region (Antalya, Hatay, Isparta, İçel, Osmaniye), South-Eastern Anatolian region (Gaziantep) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Mercan, 2014; Bal et al., 2018a; the present study). Remarks. The E-Mediterranean subspecies is rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 14 provinces in 6 of 7 regions of Turkey with an exception for Black Sea region until now. It is new to Kayseri province.

Figure 10. Clytra bodemeyeri bodemeyeri Weise, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Genus Coptocephala Chevrolat, 1836

Coptocephala destinoi Fairmaire, 1884 (Fig. 11) Synonyms. intermedia Reineck, 1908 (Regalin & Medvedev, 2010). Material examined (8 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Yahyalı, Kapuzbaşı waterfall, 37°47’29”N 35°26’20”E, 22.VI.2016, 634 m, 7 exs.; Tomarza, Şıhbarak, 38°23’0”N 35°53’15”E, 12.VII.2016, 1382 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Aydın, İzmir, Muğla), Black Sea region (Gümüşhane, Kastamonu), Central Anatolian region (Ankara, Çankırı, Eskişehir, Kayseri, Konya, Sivas), Eastern Anatolian region (Ardahan, Erzincan, Erzurum, Kars), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Balıkesir, Çanakkale), Mediterranean region (Adana, Antalya, Burdur, Hatay, Isparta, İçel, Kahramanmaraş, Osmaniye), South-Eastern Anatolian region (Şanlıurfa), TR-E: Marmara region – Thracian part (Edirne) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Mercan, 2014; Bezdek & Regalin, 2015; Bal et al., 2018a; Özdikmen et al., 2020a; the present study). Remarks. The Turano-Mediterranean (Turano-E-Mediterranean) species is widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 27 provinces in all regions of Turkey until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

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Figure 11. Coptocephala destinoi Fairmaire, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Coptocephala unifasciata (Scopoli, 1763) This species has 2 subspecies as the nominative subspecies and Coptocephala unifasciata australis L. N. Medvedev, 1965. It is represented only by the nominative subspecies in Turkey.

Coptocephala unifasciata unifasciata (Scopoli, 1763) (Fig. 12) Synonyms. femoralis Küster, 1845 (Regalin & Medvedev, 2010). Material examined (1 ex.). Kayseri prov.: Tomarza, Şıhbarak, 38°23'00"N 35°53'15"E, 12.VII.2016, 1382 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Afyon, Aydın İzmir, Muğla), Black Sea region (Amasya, Bartın, Kastamonu, Karabük), Central Anatolian region (Ankara, Çankırı, Kayseri, Konya, Nevşehir, Niğde, Sivas), Eastern Anatolian region (Elazığ, Erzincan, Erzurum), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Balıkesir), Mediterranean region (Adana, Antalya, Hatay, Isparta, İçel, Kahramanmaraş, Osmaniye), TR-E: Marmara region – Thracian part (Çanakkale – Gallipoli, İstanbul) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Mercan, 2014; Şen & Gök, 2014; Dikmen & Özuluğ, 2018; Aslan et al., 2020; the present study). Remarks. The Sibero-European subspecies is widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 28 provinces in 6 of 7 regions of Turkey with an exception for South-Eastern Anatolian region until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

Figure 12. Coptocephala unifasciata unifasciata (Scopoli), its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Genus Labidostomis Germar, 1822 Subgenus Labidostomis Germar, 1822

Labidostomis asiatica Faldermann, 1837 (Fig. 13) Material examined (87 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Develi, Erciyes road, 38°26’42”N 35°30’6”E, 09.VI.2015, 1582 m, 1 ex.; Pazarören, 38°42’5”N 36°9’39”E, 10.VI.2015, 1630 m, 6 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Emeğil, 38°40’20”N 36°19’17”E, 07.VI.2016, 1573 m, 1 ex.; Melikgazi Hisarcık, Erciyes, 38°36’56”N 35°30’48”E, 08.VI.2016, 1682 m, 1 ex.; Develi, 38°28’12”N 35°30’46”E, 21.VI.2016, 1891 m, 9 exs.; İncesu, Bahçelievler, 38°37’17”N 35°14’15”E,

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08.V.2018, 1128 m, 1 ex.; İncesu, Kızılören, Ötebakan, 38°36’28”N 35°17’4”E, 08.V.2018, 1270 m, 27 exs.; İncesu, Kızılören, 38°35’54”N 35°15’59”E, 28.V.2018, 1213 m, 4 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Kaman, 38°30’40”N 36°10’14”E, 30.V.2018, 1746 m, 2 exs.; Hacılar, Akyazı, 38°42’49”N 35°25’45”E, 04.VI.2018, 1184 m, 1 ex.; Talas, Harman, Alidağ, 38°39’53”N 35°33’13”E, 04.VI.2018, 1815 m, 9 exs.; İncesu, Kızılören, 38°36’9”N 35°17’29”E, 22.V.2019, 1154 m, 15 exs.; İncesu, Bahçelievler, 38°37’5”N 35°14’48”E, 22.V.2019, 1154 m, 10 exs. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Afyon, Aydın, İzmir, Manisa, Muğla), Black Sea region (Amasya, Bolu, Çorum, Düzce, Karabük, Kastamonu, Sinop, Trabzon, Zonguldak), Central Anatolian region (Ankara, Çankırı, Eskişehir, Kayseri, Kırıkkale, Konya, Niğde), Eastern Anatolian region (Elazığ, Erzurum), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Balıkesir, Bilecik), Mediterranean region (Adana, Isparta, İçel, Osmaniye) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Mercan, 2014; Şen & Gök, 2014; Medvedev, 2015; Özdikmen et al., 2016; Özdikmen et al., 2021d; the present study). Remarks. The SW-Asiatic species is widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 29 provinces in 6 of 7 regions of Turkey with an exception for South-Eastern Anatolian region until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

Figure 13. Labidostomis asiatica Faldermann, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Labidostomis cyanicornis Germar, 1822 (Fig. 14) Material examined (3 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Yahyalı, Kirazlı, 38°3’15”N 35°23’37”E, 21.VI.2016, 1345 m, 1 ex.; Kocasinan, Beydeğirmeni, 38°50’26”N 35°11’58”E, 24.VI.2016, 978 m, 1 ex.; Sarız, Çörekdere, 38°28’55”N 36°27’39”E, 06.VI.2018, 1627 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Afyon), Black Sea region (Düzce), Central Anatolian region (Kayseri, Konya), Eastern Anatolian region (Elazığ), Mediterranean region (Adana) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Mercan, 2014; Gök & Bostan, 2020; Aslan et al., 2020; the present study). Remarks. The Sibero-European species is a little-known taxon from Turkey. It has been recorded only from 5 provinces in 5 of 7 regions of Turkey until now. It is new to Kayseri province.

Figure 14. Labidostomis cyanicornis Germar, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

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Labidostomis decipiens Faldermann, 1837 (Fig. 15) Synonyms. lineola L. Redtenbacher, 1843 (Regalin & Medvedev, 2010). Material examined (5 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Yahyalı, Delialiuşağı, 37°56’4”N 35°31’57”E, 11.VI.2015, 1039 m, 2 exs.; Yahyalı, Kuzoluk, 38°1’42”N 35°26’8”E, 22.VI.2016, 1511 m, 2 exs.; Sarız, Çörekdere, 38°28’55”N 36°27’39”E, 06.VI.2018, 1627 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (İzmir), Black Sea region (Amasya), Central Anatolian region (Ankara, Çankırı, Kayseri, Kırıkkale, Konya, Niğde), Eastern Anatolian region (Malatya), Mediterranean region (Adana, Antalya, Hatay, İçel, Kahramanmaraş, Osmaniye), South-Eastern Anatolian region (Adıyaman, Gaziantep, Şanlıurfa) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Mercan, 2014; Özdikmen et al., 2016; Sert & Özdemir, 2019; the present study). Remarks. The E-Mediterranean species is rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 18 provinces in 6 of 7 regions of Turkey with an exception for Marmara region until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

Figure 15. Labidostomis decipiens Faldermann, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Labidostomis karamanica Weise, 1900 (Fig. 16) Synonyms. cypria Lopatin, 1962 (Regalin & Medvedev, 2010). Material examined (23 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Hacılar, Erciyes, 38°35’46”N 35°30’36”E, 09.VI.2015, 1944 m, 23 exs. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Central Anatolian region (Çankırı, Kayseri, Konya), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Bilecik), Mediterranean region (Adana, Antalya, Isparta, İçel) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Mercan, 2014; Şen & Gök, 2014; Özdikmen et al., 2016; the present study). Remarks. The E-Mediterranean species is probably rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 8 provinces in 3 of 7 regions of Turkey until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

Figure 16. Labidostomis karamanica Weise, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Labidostomis korbi Weise, 1902 (Fig. 17) Material examined (1 ex.). Kayseri prov.: Yahyalı, Dikme, 38°1’15”N 35°31’52”E, 06.V.2018, 1385 m, 1 ex.

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Records in Turkey. TR-A: Central Anatolian region (Kayseri, Konya) (Weise, 1902; Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Mercan, 2014; the present study). Remarks. The Anatolian endemic species is a very rare taxon. It was described by Weise (1902) from Akşehir county in Konya province (Central Anatolian region of Turkey). It has been known only from the type locality up to now. The present record is new to Kayseri province. Moreover, this record is a first objective report for the endemic species after about 120 years from its original description.

Figure 17. Labidostomis korbi Weise, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Labidostomis longimana Linnaeus, 1761 (Fig. 18) Synonyms. pallida Geoffroy, 1785; dalmatina Lacordaire, 1848; uralensis Lacordaire, 1848; glycyrrhizae Becker, 1880; caucasica L. N. Medvedev, 1962 (Regalin & Medvedev, 2010). Material examined (47 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Hacılar, Erciyes, 38°35’46”N 35°30’36”E, 09.VI.2015, 1944 m, 1 ex.; Pınarbaşı, Kılıçkışla, 38°39’48”N 36°12’37”E, 05.VI.2018, 1433 m, 29 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Gölcük, 38°34’33”N 36°27’4”E, 05.VII.2018, 1738 m, 6 exs.; 38°34’19”N 36°25’1”E, 05.VII.2018, 1746 m, 2 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Kılıçkışla, 38°39’48”N 36°12’37”E, 05.VII.2018, 1433 m, 2 exs.; Felahiye, Büyüktoraman, 39°9’28”N 35°40’24”E, 06.VII.2018, 1473 m, 6 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Yukarıborandere, 38°45’4”N 36°33’5”E, 31.VII.2018, 1656 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Muğla), Black Sea region (Bayburt, Bolu, Düzce, Gümüşhane, Kastamonu, Samsun, Zonguldak), Central Anatolian region (Ankara, Çankırı, Eskişehir, Kayseri, Kırıkkale, Konya, Nevşehir, Niğde, Sivas, Yozgat), Eastern Anatolian region (Ağrı, Ardahan, Erzurum, Kars), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Balıkesir, Bilecik), Mediterranean region (Isparta, Kahramanmaraş, Osmaniye), South-Eastern Anatolian region (Mardin, Siirt, Şanlıurfa), TR-E: Marmara region – Thracian part (Edirne, Kırklareli, Tekirdağ) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Mercan, 2014; Özdikmen et al., 2016; Sert & Özdemir, 2019; Tolga & Yoldaş, 2020; the present study). Remarks. The Sibero-European species is widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 33 provinces in all regions of Turkey until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

Figure 18. Labidostomis longimana Linnaeus, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

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Labidostomis maculipennis Lefévre, 1870 (Fig. 19) Synonyms. kindermanni Kraatz, 1872 (Regalin & Medvedev, 2010). Material examined (1 ex.). Kayseri prov.: Pınarbaşı, Büyükkaramuklu, 38°38'22"N 36°20'50"E, 05.VI.2018, 1681 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (İzmir), Black Sea region (Amasya), Central Anatolian region (Ankara, Çankırı, Kayseri, Kırıkkale, Konya, Nevşehir, Niğde, Sivas, Yozgat), Eastern Anatolian region (Elazığ, Erzurum, Van), Mediterranean region (Antalya) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Mercan, 2014; Özdikmen et al., 2016; the present study). Remarks. The E-Mediterranean species is rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 15 provinces in 5 of 7 regions of Turkey until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

Figure 19. Labidostomis maculipennis Lefévre, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Labidostomis medvedevi Warchalowski, 1985 (Fig. 20) Synonyms. montana L. N. Medvedev, 1970 (Regalin & Medvedev, 2010). Material examined (48 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Talas, Kuruköprü, 38°39’54”N 35°40’2”E, 07.VI.2016, 1499 m, 3 exs.; Yahyalı, Dikme, 38°1’15”N 35°31’52”E, 06-07.V.2018, 1385 m, 2 exs.; Sarız, Çörekdere, 38°27’33”N 36°28’24”E, 29.V.2018, 1575 m, 11 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Kaman, 38°30’40”N 36°10’14”E, 30.V.2018, 1746 m, 5 exs.; Talas, Harman, Alidağ, 38°39’53”N 35°33’13”E, 04.VI.2018, 1815 m, 1 ex.; Melikgazi, Hisarcık, Erciyes, 38°35’57”N 35°30’40”E, 04.VI.2018, 1914 m, 1 ex.; Pınarbaşı, Büyükarmutlu, 38°38’22”N 36°20’50”E, 05.VI.2018, 1681 m, 1 ex.; Sarız, Çörekdere, 38°28’50”N 36°27’29”E, 06.VI.2018, 1637 m, 1 ex.; Sarız, Darıdere, 38°26’48”N 36°28’25”E, 23.V.2019, 1550 m, 23 exs. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Central Anatolian region (Çankırı, Kayseri) (Özdikmen et al., 2016; the present study). Remarks. The Turano-Anatolian species is a little-known taxon from Turkey. It has been recorded firstly by Özdikmen et al. (2016) from Çankırı province in Central Anatolian region of Turkey. It is new to Kayseri province and thereby the second report from Turkey.

Figure 20. Labidostomis medvedevi Warchalowski, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

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Labidostomis mesopotamica Heyden, 1886 (Fig. 21) Synonyms. escherichi Weise, 1897; frontalis Weise, 1900; iconiensis Weise, 1900 (Regalin & Medvedev, 2010). Material examined (5 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Bünyan, Elbaşı, 38°38’52”N 35°58’3”E, 07.VI.2016, 1441 m, 4 exs.; Sarız, Çörekdere, 38°28’50”N 36°27’29”E, 06.VI.2018, 1637 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Denizli, İzmir, Muğla), Black Sea region (Kastamonu), Central Anatolian region (Aksaray, Ankara, Çankırı, Eskişehir, Kayseri, Kırşehir, Konya, Nevşehir, Niğde, Sivas, Yozgat), Eastern Anatolian region (Erzincan, Erzurum, Malatya, Muş, Tunceli), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Bilecik, Bursa, İstanbul, Kocaeli), Mediterranean region (Antalya, Hatay, Isparta, İçel, Kahramanmaraş), South-Eastern Anatolian region (Şanlıurfa) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Mercan, 2014; Şen & Gök, 2014; Özdikmen et al., 2016; Aslan et al., 2020; the present study). Remarks. The SW-Asiatic (Syro-Anatolian) species is widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 30 provinces in all regions of Turkey until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

Figure 21. Labidostomis mesopotamica Heyden, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Labidostomis metallica Lefevre, 1872 This species has 8 subspecies as the nominative subspecies, Labidostomis metallica dzhungarica L. N. Medvedev, 1980, Labidostomis metallica glasunowi Jakobson, 1893, Labidostomis metallica imitatrix Ogloblin & L. N. Medvedev, 1971, Labidostomis metallica indica Jacoby, 1895, Labidostomis metallica mongolica L. N. Medvedev, 1980, Labidostomis metallica ornatipennis L. N. Medvedev, 1971 and Labidostomis metallica steppensis L. N. Medvedev, 1971. It is represented only by the nominative subspecies in Turkey.

Labidostomis metallica metallica Lefevre, 1872 (Fig. 22) Material examined (7 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Kocasinan, Beydeğirmeni, 38°50’26”N 35°11’58”E, 24.VI.2016, 978 m, 2 exs.; Sarıoğlan, Çiftlik, 39°1’41”N 36°3’20”E, 14.VII.2016, 1223 m, 1 ex.; Yahyalı, Avlağa, 37°58’46”N 35°32’27”E, 06.V.2018, 1368 m, 1 ex.; Yahyalı, Dikme, 38°1’15”N 35°31’52”E, 07.V.2018, 1385 m, 1 ex.; Pınarbaşı, Han, 38°33’10”N 36°10’8”E, 30.V.2018, 1506 m, 1 ex.; Pınarbaşı, Büyükarmutlu, 38°38’22”N 36°20’50”E, 05.VI.2018, 1681 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Central Anatolian region (Çankırı, Kayseri), Eastern Anatolian region (Iğdır) (Warchalowski, 1985, 2003; Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen and Mercan, 2014; Özdikmen et al., 2016; Özdikmen et al., 2020a; the present study). Remarks. The Turano-Anatolian species is a little-known taxon for Turkey. It has been recorded firstly by Warchalowski (1985) from Iğdır province in NE

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Anatolia and by Özdikmen et al. (2020a) from Çankırı province in C Anatolia. This record is new to Kayseri province. Moreover, it is the third report for Turkey.

Figure 22. Labidostomis metallica metallica Lefevre, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Labidostomis oertzeni Weise, 1889 (Fig. 23) Synonyms. heteromalla Lefèvre, 1889; villosula Weise, 1900 (Regalin & Medvedev, 2010). Material examined (5 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Pınarbaşı, Toklar, 38°35’58”N 36°7’55”E, 10.VI.2015, 1425 m, 1 ex.; Kocasinan, Beydeğirmeni, 38°49’43”N 35°10’4”E, 28.V.2018, 977 m, 2 exs.; Sarız, Yedioluk, 38°33’27”N 36°27’1”E, 29.V.2018, 1770 m, 1 ex.; Pınarbaşı, Aşağıbeyçayırı, 38°39’25”N 36°27’1”E, 05.VI.2018, 1622 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Afyon, İzmir, Manisa, Muğla), Black Sea region (Amasya), Central Anatolian region (Ankara, Çankırı, Eskişehir, Kayseri, Niğde), Eastern Anatolian region (Erzurum), Marmara region - Anatolian part (İstanbul), Mediterranean region (Antalya, Isparta, Kahramanmaraş), South- Eastern Anatolian region (Mardin), TR-E: Marmara region – Thracian part (İstanbul, Kırklareli) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Mercan, 2014; Özdikmen et al., 2016; Gök & Bostan, 2020; the present study). Remarks. The Balkano-Anatolian species is rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 16 provinces in all regions of Turkey until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

Figure 23. Labidostomis oertzeni Weise, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Labidostomis peregrina Weise, 1900 (Fig. 24) Material examined (1 ex.). Kayseri prov.: Sarız, Çörekdere, 38°28'50"N 36°27'29"E, 06.VI.2018, 1637 m, 1ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Central Anatolian region (Aksaray, Kayseri, Kırşehir, Nevşehir), Eastern Anatolian region (Erzincan, Erzurum), Mediterranean region (Burdur, Isparta, İçel) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Mercan, 2014; Özdikmen et al., 2016; the present study). Remarks. The SW-Asiatic (Anatolo-Caucasian) species is probably rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 8 provinces in 3 of 7 regions of Turkey until now. It is new to Kayseri province.

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Figure 24. Labidostomis peregrina Weise, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Labidostomis propinqua Faldermann, 1837 (Fig. 25) Synonyms. binotata Waltl, 1838; stevenii Lacordaire, 1848 (Regalin & Medvedev, 2010). Material examined (13 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Hacılar, Erciyes, 38°35’46”N 35°30’36”E, 09.VI.2015, 1944 m, 3 exs.; Pazarören, 38°42’5”N 36°9’39”E, 10.VI.2015, 1630 m, 3 exs.; İncesu, Karakoyunlu, 38°37’53”N 35°9’28”E, 28.V.2018, 1114 m, 1 ex.; Sarız, Gümüşali, 38°26’17”N 36°25’54”E, 29.V.2018, 1660 m, 2 exs.; Melikgazi, Hisarcık, Erciyes, 38°36’33”N 35°29’39”E, 04.VI.2018, 1748 m, 1 ex.; Sarız, Darıdere, 38°26’48”N 36°28’25”E, 23.V.2019, 1550 m, 3 exs. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Denizli, İzmir), Black Sea region (Amasya, Bolu, Gümüşhane, Karabük, Kastamonu, Samsun, Trabzon), Central Anatolian region (Aksaray, Ankara, Çankırı, Kayseri, Konya, Nevşehir, Niğde, Sivas), Eastern Anatolian region (Erzincan, Erzurum), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Bilecik, İstanbul, Kocaeli, Sakarya), Mediterranean region (Adana, Antalya, Isparta, İçel, Kahramanmaraş), TR-E: Marmara region – Thracian part (without province) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Mercan, 2014; Medvedev, 2015; Özdikmen et al., 2016; the present study). Remarks. The Turano-Mediterranean (Turano-Balkan) species is widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 28 provinces in 6 of 7 regions of Turkey with an exception for South-Eastern Anatolian region until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

Figure 25. Labidostomis propinqua Faldermann, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Labidostomis rufa (Waltl, 1838) (Fig. 26) Material examined (92 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Melikgazi Hisarcık, Erciyes, 38°35’56”N 35°30’40”E, 21.VI.2016, 1928 m, 1 ex.; İncesu, Süksün, Zafer, 38°47’52”N 35°11’7”E, 10.IV.2018, 1101 m, 56 exs.; Yahyalı, Yeşilköy, 37°55’22”N 35°31’48”E, 11.IV.2018, 974 m, 11 exs.; Yahyalı, Çavdaruşağı, 37°53’27”N 35°30’31”E, 12.IV.2018, 800 m, 1 ex.; Talas, Ali MT., 38°40’6”N 35°33’51”E, 13.IV.2018, 1348 m, 13 exs.; Yahyalı, Yeşilköy, 37°53’37”N 35°30’46”E, 06.V.2018, 824 m, 1 ex.; Yahyalı, Avlağa, 37°58’46”N 35°32’27”E, 06.V.2018, 1368 m, 7 exs.; Sarız, Fettahdere, 38°25’18”N 36°26’5”E, 29.V.2018, 1631 m, 1 ex.; Sarız, Çörekdere, 38°28’50”N 36°27’29”E, 06.VI.2018, 1637 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Afyon, Denizli, İzmir, Kütahya, Manisa, Muğla), Black Sea region (Amasya, Bolu, Çorum), Central Anatolian

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Figure 26. Labidostomis rufa (Waltl), its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Labidostomis sulcicollis Lacordaire, 1848 (Fig. 27) Material examined (1 ex.). Kayseri prov.: Pınarbaşı, Oruçoğlu, 38°40’54”N 36°8’11”E, 31.VII.2018, 1532 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Central Anatolian region (Ankara, Çankırı, Kayseri, Konya, Nevşehir, Yozgat), Marmara region - Anatolian part (İstanbul), Mediterranean region (Isparta), TR-E: Marmara region – Thracian part (İstanbul) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Mercan, 2014; Şen & Gök, 2014; Özdikmen et al., 2016; the present study). Remarks. The SW-Asiatic (Anatolo-Caucasian) species is a little-known taxon for Turkey. It has been recorded only from 7 provinces in 3 of 7 regions of Turkey until now. It is new to Kayseri province.

Figure 27. Labidostomis sulcicollis Lacordaire, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Genus Lachnaia Chevrolat, 1836 Subgenus Lachnaia Chevrolat, 1836

Lachnaia sexpunctata (Scopoli, 1763) (Fig. 28) Synonyms. taurinensis O. F. Müller, 1766; longipes Fabricius, 1775; brachialis Küster, 1845; glabricollis Suffrian, 1851 (Regalin & Medvedev, 2010). Material examined (3 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Hacılar, Erciyes, 38°35’46”N 35°30’36”E, 09.VI.2015, 1944 m, 1 ex.; Yahyalar, 38°1’24”N 35°29’47”E, 11.VI.2015, 1295 m, 1 ex.; Yahyalı, Kapuzbaşı, 37°46'04"N 35°24'14"E, 06.V.2018, 691 m, 1 ex.

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Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (İzmir, Kütahya), Black Sea region (Amasya, Çorum), Central Anatolian region (Ankara, Kayseri, Konya, Yozgat), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Bilecik, Bursa, Sakarya), Mediterranean region (Adana, Antalya, Burdur, Isparta, İçel, Osmaniye), TR-E: Marmara region – Thracian part (without province) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Mercan, 2014; Şen & Gök, 2014; Medvedev, 2015; Özdikmen et al., 2020a; the present study). Remarks. The C- and E-European species is rather widely distributed in Western half of Turkey. It has been recorded from 17 provinces in 5 of 7 regions of Turkey until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

Figure 28. Lachnaia sexpunctata (Scopoli), its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Genus Smaragdina Chevrolat, 1836

Smaragdina affinis (Illiger, 1794) This species has 2 subspecies as the nominative subspecies and Iberian endemic Smagragdina affinis manicata Lacordaire, 1848. Therefore, it is represented only by the nominative subspecies in Turkey.

Smaragdina affinis affinis (Illiger, 1794) (Fig. 29) Synonyms. noesskei Schatzmayr, 1928 (Regalin & Medvedev, 2010). Material examined (3 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Sarız road, Yedioluk, 38°34’24”N 36°25’59”E, 10.VI.2015, 1740 m, 1 ex.; Pınarbaşı, Gölcük, 38°34’19”N 36°25’1”E, 06.VI.2018, 1746 m, 2 exs. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Black Sea region (Samsun), Central Anatolian region (Kayseri) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Mercan, 2014). Remarks. The European subspecies is a little known and rare taxon for Turkey. It has been recorded by Tomov & Gruev (1975) only from Samsun province in Black Sea region of Turkey. It is new to Kayseri province and thereby to Central Anatolian region. Moreover, it is reported from Turkey for the second time after 46 years from its first record.

Figure 29. Smaragdina affinis affinis (Illiger), its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

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Smaragdina biornata Lefevre, 1872 This species has 2 subspecies as the nominative subspecies and Smaragdina biornata angorensis Lopatin, 2002. Both subspecies ocur in Turkey. The specimens examined in the present study belong to Smaragdina biornata angorensis Lopatin, 2002.

Smaragdina biornata angorensis Lopatin, 2002 (Fig. 30) Material examined (3 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Kocasinan, Çevril, 38°53’42”N 35°27’34”E, 06.VI.2016, 1397 m, 3 exs. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Central Anatolian region (Ankara, Çankırı, Kayseri, Konya, Niğde) (Özdikmen, 2011; Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Mercan, 2014; Özdikmen et al., 2020a; the present study). Remarks. The Anatolian endemic subspecies is a little known and rare taxon. It has been recorded by Lopatin (2002) from Ankara province (type locality), by Özdikmen (2011) from Çankırı province and by Özdikmen et al. (2020a) from Ankara, Çankırı, Konya, Niğde provinces in Central Anatolian region of Turkey. It is new to Kayseri province. Moreover, it is reported for the fourth time.

Figure 30. Smaragdina biornata angorensis Lopatin, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Smagragdina hypocrita (Lacordaire, 1848) (Fig. 31) Material examined (1 ex.). Kayseri prov.: Pınarbaşı, Han, 38°33'10"N 36°10'08"E, 30.V.2018, 1506 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Afyon, Kütahya), Black Sea region (Bolu, Çorum, Düzce, Gümüşhane, Kastamonu, Samsun, Sinop, Tokat, Trabzon), Central Anatolian region (Ankara, Çankırı, Eskişehir, Kayseri), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Bilecik, Bursa, İstanbul, Kocaeli), Mediterranean region (Hatay, Osmaniye), South-Eastern Anatolian region (Diyarbakır, Gaziantep), TR-E: Marmara region – Thracian part (İstanbul) (Özdikmen, 2011; Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Mercan, 2014; Medvedev, 2015; Dikmen & Özuluğ, 2018; Özdikmen et al., 2020a; Özdikmen et al., 2021d; the present study). Remarks. The Balkano-Anatolian species is rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 22 provinces in 6 of 7 regions of Turkey with an exception for Eastern Anatolian region until now. It is new to Kayseri province.

Figure 31. Smagragdina hypocrita (Lacordaire), its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

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Smaragdina judaica (Lefevre, 1872) (Fig. 32) Synonyms. berchmansi Reitter, 1911 (Regalin & Medvedev, 2010). Material examined (5 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Yahyalı, Dikme, 38°1’15”N 35°31’52”E, 07.V.2018, 1385 m, 5 exs. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Central Anatolian region (Kayseri), Mediterranean region (Adana, Isparta, İçel, Osmaniye) (Özdikmen, 2011; Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Mercan, 2014; the present study). Remarks. The E-Mediterranean (Palaestino-Taurian) species is a little known and rare taxon for Turkey. It has been recorded only from 4 provinces in 1 of 7 regions of Turkey until now. It is new to Kayseri province and thereby to Central Anatolian region.

Figure 32. Smaragdina judaica (Lefevre), its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Smaragdina limbata (Steven, 1806) (Fig. 33) Synonyms. dorsalis Olivier, 1808; cincta Lefevre, 1876 (Regalin & Medvedev, 2010). Material examined (2 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Yahyalı, Yeşilköy, 37°55’22”N 35°31’48”E, 11.IV.2018, 974 m, 1 ex.; Yahyalı, Dikme, 38°1’13”N 35°31’57”E, 12.IV.2018, 1394 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Afyon, Aydın, Denizli, İzmir, Kütahya, Manisa, Muğla, Uşak), Black Sea region (Amasya, Bolu, Çorum, Düzce, Karabük, Kastamonu, Samsun, Sinop, Zonguldak), Central Anatolian region (Ankara, Çankırı, Eskişehir, Kayseri, Kırıkkale, Konya, Niğde, Yozgat), Eastern Anatolian region (Erzincan, Erzurum, Hakkâri), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Balıkesir, Bilecik, Bursa, Çanakkale, İstanbul, Sakarya), Mediterranean region (Adana, Antalya, Burdur, Hatay, Isparta, İçel, Kahramanmaraş, Osmaniye), South-Eastern Anatolian region (Diyarbakır, Gaziantep, Şanlıurfa), TR-E: Marmara region – Thracian part (İstanbul, Kırklareli, Tekirdağ) (Özdikmen et al., 2012; Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Mercan, 2014; Şen & Gök, 2014; Medvedev, 2015; Tolga & Yoldaş, 2020; Özdikmen et al., 2021d; the present study). Remarks. The E-Mediterranean species is widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 46 provinces in all regions of Turkey until now. It is new to Kayseri province.

Figure 33. Smaragdina limbata (Steven), its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

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Smaragdina xanthaspis (Germar, 1824) (Fig. 34) Synonyms. bicoloripes Pic, 1922 (Regalin & Medvedev, 2010). Material examined (19 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Sarız road, Yedioluk, 38°34’24”N 36°25’59”E, 10.VI.2015, 1740 m, 2 exs.; Kocasinan, Çavuşağa, 38°52’23”N 35°41’50”E, 14.VII.2016, 1152 m, 1 ex.; İncesu, Karakoyunlu, 38°37’53”N 35°9’28”E, 28.V.2018, 1114 m, 5 exs.; Sarız, Çörekdere, 38°29’41”N 36°27’39”E, 29.V.2018, 1628 m, 9 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Aşağıbeyçayırı, 38°39’25”N 36°27’1”E, 05.VI.2018, 1622 m, 1 ex.; Pınarbaşı, Gölcük, 38°34’19”N 36°25’1”E, 06.VI.2018, 1746 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Afyon), Black Sea region (Amasya, Artvin, Bartın, Bolu, Çorum, Düzce, Karabük, Kastamonu, Ordu, Samsun, Sinop, Trabzon, Zonguldak), Central Anatolian region (Ankara, Çankırı, Kayseri, Konya, Niğde, Sivas, Yozgat), Eastern Anatolian region (Erzurum), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Balıkesir, Bilecik, Bursa, Sakarya), Mediterranean region (Antalya, Isparta, Kahramanmaraş), TR-E: Marmara region – Thracian part (Edirne) (Özdikmen et al., 2012; Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Mercan, 2014; Şen & Gök, 2014; Bezdek & Regalin, 2015; the present study). Remarks. The Turano-European species is widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 30 provinces in 6 of 7 regions of Turkey with an exception for South-Eastern Anatolian region until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

Figure 34. Smaragdina xanthaspis (Germar), its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Genus Tituboea Lacordaire, 1848

Tituboea macropus (Illiger, 1800) (Fig. 35) Synonyms. grandipes Foerberg, 1821; ciliciensis Pic, 1904 (Regalin & Medvedev, 2010). Material examined (1 ex.). Kayseri prov.: Kocasinan, Erkilet Tepe, 38°49’23”N 35°27’35”E, 06.VI.2016, 1239 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Aydın, İzmir, Muğla), Black Sea region (Artvin, Bolu, Çorum, Karabük, Kastamonu), Central Anatolian region (Aksaray, Ankara, Çankırı, Kayseri, Konya, Nevşehir, Niğde, Sivas), Eastern Anatolian region (Elazığ, Erzincan, Erzurum, Kars), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Çanakkale), Mediterranean region (Adana, Antalya, Hatay, Isparta, İçel, Kahramanmaraş, Kilis, Osmaniye), South-Eastern Anatolian region (Diyarbakır), TR-E: Marmara region - Thracian part (Edirne, İstanbul) (Özdikmen, 2011; Özdikmen et al., 2012; Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Mercan, 2014; Şen & Gök, 2014; Bezdek & Regalin, 2015; Dikmen & Özuluğ, 2018; Aslan et al., 2020; Özdikmen et al., 2020a; the present study). Remarks. The Turano-European species is widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 32 provinces in all regions of Turkey until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

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Figure 35. Tituboea macropus (Illiger), its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Subfamily CRYPTOCEPHALINAE Gyllenhal, 1813

Genus Cryptocephalus Geoffroy, 1762 Subgenus Burlinius Lopatin, 1965

Cryptocephalus elegantulus Gravenhorst, 1807 (Fig. 36) Synonyms. elongatulus Olivier, 1808; tesselatus Germar, 1813; jucundus Faldermann, 1837; inadumbratus Pic, 1904; yangweii S.-H. Chen, 1942; kuatunensis Pic, 1954 (Lopatin, Smetana & Schöller, 2010). Material examined (1 ex.). Kayseri prov.: Kocasinan, Çavuşağa, 38°52’23”N 35°41’50”E, 14.VII.2016, 1152 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Central Anatolian region (Kayseri, Konya, Niğde), Black Sea region (Artvin, Giresun), Eastern Anatolian region (Bitlis, Erzincan, Van) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Cihan, 2014; Gök & Turantepe, 2019; Aslan et al., 2020; Özdikmen et al., 2021a; the present study). Remarks. The Sibero-European species is a little-known taxon for Turkey. It has been recorded only from 7 provinces in 3 of 7 regions of Turkey until now. It is new to Kayseri province.

Figure 36. Cryptocephalus elegantulus Gravenhorst, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Cryptocephalus fausti Weise, 1882 (Fig. 37) Synonyms. ozbeki Aslan & Warchalowski, 1998 (Lopatin, Smetana & Schöller, 2010). Material examined (1 ex.). Kayseri prov.: Melikgazi, Sarımsaklı, 38°51’23”N 35°47’8”E, 23.VI.2016, 1222 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Central Anatolian region (Çankırı, Kayseri, Konya), Eastern Anatolian region (Erzurum), Mediterranean region (Isparta) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Cihan, 2014; Şen & Gök, 2014; Bal et al., 2016a; the present study). Remarks. The SW-Asiatic (Anatolo-Caucasian) species is a little known and rare taxon for Turkey. It has been recorded only from 4 provinces in 3 of 7 regions of Turkey until now. It is new to Kayseri province.

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Figure 37. Cryptocephalus fausti Weise, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Cryptocephalus fulvus Goeze, 1777 This species has 3 subspecies as the nominative subspecies, Cryptocephalus fulvus fuscolineatus Chûjô, 1940 and Cryptocephalus fulvus schatzmayri Burlini, 1969. It is represented by 2 subspecies as the nominative subspecies and Cryptocephalus fulvus schatzmayri Burlini, 1969 in Turkey. The specimens examined in the present study belong to the nominative subspecies.

Cryptocephalus fulvus fulvus Goeze, 1777 (Fig. 38) Synonyms. ochraceus Stephens, 1831; fulvicollis Suffrian, 1848; signaticollis Suffrian, 1848; vittatus Gozis, 1907; gozisi Pic, 1908 (Lopatin, Smetana & Schöller, 2010). Material examined (64 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Yeşilhisar, Kavak, 38°27’24”N 35°2’29”E, 11.VII.2016, 1460 m, 1 ex.; Tomarza, Köprübaşı, 38°25’45”N 35°58’29”E, 12.VII.2016, 1350 m, 14 exs.; Tomarza, Böke, 38°21’24”N 35°52’35”E, 12.VII.2016, 1343 m, 1 ex.; Sarıoğlan, Çiftlik, 39°1’41”N 36°3’20”E, 14.VII.2016, 1223 m, 1 ex.; Kocasinan, Çavuşağa, 38°52’23”N 35°41’50”E, 14.VII.2016, 1152 m, 1 ex.; Pınarbaşı, Alamescit, 38°52’5”N 36°33’26”E, 31.VII.2018, 1654 m, 16 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Aşağıkızılçevlik, 38°50’31”N 36°32’24”E, 31.VII.2018, 1622 m, 21 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Eskiyassıpınar, 38°44’54”N 36°34’49”E, 31.VII.2018, 1739 m, 9 exs. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Afyon), Black Sea region (Artvin, Çorum, Gümüşhane, Samsun, Tokat), Central Anatolian region (Ankara, Çankırı, Eskişehir, Kayseri, Nevşehir), Eastern Anatolian region (Ağrı, Elazığ, Erzincan, Erzurum, Tunceli, Van), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Çanakkale), TR-E: Marmara region - Thracian part (Edirne, İstanbul, Kırklareli) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Cihan, 2014; Bal et al., 2016a; Dikmen & Özuluğ, 2018; Özdikmen et al., 2020a; Özdikmen et al., 2021c; the present study). Remarks. The Sibero-European or Centralasiatic-European subspecies is rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 21 provinces in 5 of 7 regions of Turkey until now. It is new to Kayseri province.

Figure 38. Cryptocephalus fulvus fulvus Goeze, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

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Cryptocephalus ocellatus Drapiez, 1819 This species has 2 subspecies as the nominative subspecies and the Italian endemic Cryptocephalus ocellatus ochropezus Suffrian, 1853. Therefore, it is represented by the nominative subspecies in Turkey.

Cryptocephalus ocellatus ocellatus Drapiez, 1819 (Fig. 39) Synonyms. geminus Gyllenhal, 1827; nigrifrons Bedel, 1899; corsicus Pic, 1909; hummleri Pic, 1909; montanellus G. Muller, 1948 (Lopatin, Smetana & Schöller, 2010). Material examined (63 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Sarız road, Yedioluk, 38°34’24”N 36°25’59”E, 10.VI.2015, 1740 m, 19 exs.; Melikgazi, Sarımsaklı, 38°51’23”N 35°47’8”E, 23.VI.2016, 1222 m, 1 ex.; Kocasinan, Beydeğirmeni, 38°50’26”N 35°11’58”E, 24.VI.2016, 978 m, 1 ex.; Tomarza, Böke, 38°21’24”N 35°52’35”E, 12.VII.2016, 1343 m, 2 exs.; Yeşilhisar, Kovalı, 38°10’42”N 35°10’7”E, 08.V.2018, 1142 m, 3 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Aşağıbeyçayırı, 38°39’25”N 36°27’1”E, 05.VI.2018, 1622 m, 23 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Kılıçkışla, 38°39’48”N 36°12’37”E, 05.VI.2018, 1433 m, 11 exs.; Sarız, Çörekdere, 38°28’50”N 36°27’29”E, 06.VI.2018, 1637 m, 1 ex.; İncesu, İncesu dam, 38°38’2”N 35°8’42”E, 12.VI.2019, 1137 m, 1 ex.; Tomarza, Köprübaşı, 38°25’45”N 35°58’28”E, 13.VI.2019, 1371 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Afyon, İzmir, Kütahya, Uşak), Black Sea region (Amasya, Artvin, Bartın, Bolu, Çorum, Düzce, Gümüşhane, Kastamonu, Ordu, Rize, Samsun, Sinop), Central Anatolian region (Aksaray, Ankara, Çankırı, Eskişehir, Kayseri, Niğde, Sivas), Eastern Anatolian region (Bitlis, Erzincan, Erzurum, Hakkâri, Kars), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Balıkesir, Bilecik, Bursa, Çanakkale, İstanbul), Mediterranean region (Adana, Isparta, İçel, Kahramanmaraş), South-Eastern Anatolian region (Adıyaman, Diyarbakır, Mardin, Siirt), TR-E: Marmara region - Thracian part (without province) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Sert & Kabalak, 2013; Özdikmen & Cihan, 2014; Bal et al., 2016a; Dikmen & Özuluğ, 2018; Özdikmen et al., 2021c; the present study). Remarks. The Sibero-European or Turano-European subspecies is widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 41 provinces in all regions of Turkey until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

Figure 39. Cryptocephalus ocellatus ocellatus Drapiez, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Cryptocephalus pygmaeus Fabricius, 1792 This species has 2 subspecies as the nominative subspecies and Cryptocephalus pygmaeus vittula Suffrian, 1848. It is represented by Cryptocephalus pygmaeus vittula Suffrian, 1848 in Turkey.

Cryptocephalus pygmaceus vittula Suffrian, 1848 (Fig. 40) Synonyms. amaenus Drapiez, 1819; orientalis Weise, 1882 (Lopatin, Smetana & Schöller, 2010). Material examined (7 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Yeşilhisar, Kavak, 38°27’24”N 35°2’29”E, 11.VII.2016, 1460 m, 1 ex.; Tomarza, Böke, 38°21’24”N 35°52’35”E, 12.VII.2016, 1343 m, 1

Munis Entomology & Zoology Mun. Ent. Zool. https://www.munisentzool.org/ 16 (Supplement) 1585 ISSN 1306-3022 (September, 2021) © MRG ______ex.; Tomarza, Köprübaşı, 38°25’45”N 35°58’29”E, 12.VII.2016, 1350 m, 1 ex.; Kocasinan, Çavuşağa, 38°52’23”N 35°41’50”E, 14.VII.2016, 1152 m, 4 exs. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Afyon, Aydın, Denizli, İzmir, Manisa, Muğla, Uşak), Black Sea region (Çorum, Zonguldak), Central Anatolian region (Ankara, Aksaray, Çankırı, Kayseri, Konya, Niğde, Yozgat), Eastern Anatolian region (Erzincan, Erzurum, Hakkari, Van), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Bursa, Kocaeli), Mediterranean region (Adana, Antalya, Isparta, İçel, Kahramanmaraş, Osmaniye), South-Eastern Anatolian region (Adıyaman, Şanlıurfa), TR-E: Marmara region - Thracian part (Edirne, Tekirdağ) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Cihan, 2014; Bal et al., 2016a; Özdikmen et al., 2020a; Özdikmen et al., 2021b; the present study). Remarks. The C- and E-European subspecies is widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 32 provinces in all regions of Turkey until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

Figure 40. Cryptocephalus pygmaceus vittula Suffrian, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Subgenus Cryptocephalus Geoffroy, 1762

Cryptocephalus anticus Suffrian, 1848 (Fig. 41) Synonyms. octoguttatus D. H. Schneider, 1792 (HN); nigerrimus Ballion, 1878; omissus Weise, 1882; oneratus Weise, 1882; octacosmus Bedel, 1891; lateniger Pic, 1913; babadjanidesi Pic, 1924 (Lopatin, Smetana & Schöller, 2010). Material examined (4 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Pınarbaşı, Kerimoğlu, 38°43’11”N 36°24’49”E, 30.V.2018, 1522 m, 2 exs.; Sarız, Çörekdere, 38°28’50”N 36°27’29”E, 06.VI.2018, 1637 m, 2 exs. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Denizli, İzmir, Manisa), Black Sea region (Bayburt, Bolu, Çorum, Gümüşhane, Karabük, Samsun, Sinop, Tokat, Zonguldak), Central Anatolian region (Aksaray, Ankara, Çankırı, Eskişehir, Kayseri, Konya, Nevşehir, Niğde, Sivas), Eastern Anatolian region (Erzincan, Erzurum, Hakkâri, Muş, Tunceli), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Bilecik, Bursa, Çanakkale, Kocaeli, Sakarya), Mediterranean region (Adana, Antalya, Isparta, İçel), South-Eastern Anatolian region (Diyarbakır, Mardin, Şanlıurfa), TR-E: Marmara region - Thracian part (Kırklareli, Tekirdağ) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Cihan, 2014; Bal et al., 2016a; Aslan et al., 2020; Özdikmen et al., 2021c; the present study). Remarks. The Sibero-European species is widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 40 provinces in all regions of Turkey until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

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Figure 41. Cryptocephalus anticus Suffrian, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Cryptocephalus bipunctatus (Linnaeus, 1758) This species has 2 subspecies as the nominative subspecies and Cryptocephalus bipunctatus cautus Weise, 1893. It is represented by the nominative subspecies in Turkey.

Cryptocephalus bipunctatus bipunctatus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Fig. 42) Synonyms. sanguinolentus Scopoli, 1763; lineola Fabricius, 1792; dispar Paykull, 1799; quadrinotatus Herrich-Schâffer, 1835; paradoxus Suffrian, 1848; thomsoni Weise, 1881; clericus Seidlitz, 1891; immaculatipennis Pic, 1900; subimmaculatus Pic, 1900; intemeratus Gozis, 1907; agnani Pic, 1908; nebulosonotatus Pic, 1911 (Lopatin, Smetana & Schöller, 2010). Material examined (17 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Develi, 38°22’39”N 35°29’5”E, 9.VI.2015, 1198 m, 2 exs.; Sarız road, Yedioluk, 38°34’24”N 36°25’59”E, 10.VI.2015, 1740 m, 3 exs.; Yahyalar, 38°1’24”N 35°29’47”E, 11.VI.2015, 1295 m, 1 ex.; Develi, Kızık, 38°25’38”N 35°25’38”E, 08.VI.2016, 1564 m, 1 ex.; Yahyalı, Kirazlı, 38°4’8”N 35°23’16”E, 08.VI.2016, 1315 m, 1 ex.; Melikgazi Hisarcık, Erciyes, 38°36’56”N 35°30’48”E, 08.VI.2016, 1682 m, 6 exs.; Kocasinan, Beydeğirmeni, 38°49’43”N 35°10’4”E, 28.V.2018, 977 m, 1 ex.; Pınarbaşı, Han, 38°33’10”N 36°10’8”E, 30.V.2018, 1506 m, 1 ex.; Tomarza, Melikviran, 38°27’56”N 36°1’49”E, 23.V.2019, 1377 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (İzmir, Kütahya, Manisa), Black Sea region (Amasya, Artvin, Bolu, Çorum, Giresun, Karabük, Kastamonu, Sinop, Tokat, Zonguldak), Central Anatolian region (Ankara, Çankırı, Kayseri, Konya, Niğde, Sivas, Yozgat), Eastern Anatolian region (Erzincan, Erzurum, Kars), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Balıkesir, Bursa, Çanakkale), Mediterranean region (Antalya, Isparta, İçel, Kahramanmaraş), TR-E: Marmara region - Thracian part (Edirne, Kırklareli) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Cihan, 2014; Şen & Gök, 2014; Bal et al., 2016a; Özdikmen et al., 2020a; the present study). Remarks. The European subspecies is widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 32 provinces in 6 of 7 regions of Turkey with an exception for South-Eastern Anatolian region until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

Figure 42. Cryptocephalus bipunctatus bipunctatus (Linnaeus), its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

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Cryptocephalus cribratus Suffrian, 1847 (Fig. 43) Synonyms. trapezensis Tappes, 1871; notaticoxis Pic, 1924 (Lopatin, Smetana & Schöller, 2010). Material examined (1 ex.). Kayseri prov.: Sarız road, Yedioluk, 38°34’24”N 36°25’59”E, 10.VI.2015, 1740 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (İzmir), Black Sea region (Artvin, Bolu, Gümüşhane, Trabzon), Central Anatolian region (Ankara, Çankırı, Kayseri, Konya, Nevşehir, Niğde, Sivas), Eastern Anatolian region (Erzurum, Kars), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Bilecik, İstanbul), Mediterranean region (Kahramanmaraş) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Cihan, 2014; Bal et al., 2016a; the present study). Remarks. The Turano-Anatolian species is rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 16 provinces in 6 of 7 regions of Turkey with an exception for South-Eastern Anatolian region until now. It is new to Kayseri province.

Figure 43. Cryptocephalus cribratus Suffrian, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Cryptocephalus duplicatus Suffrian, 1847 (Fig. 44) Material examined (36 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Sarız road, Yedioluk, 38°34’24”N 36°25’59”E, 10.VI.2015, 1740 m, 2 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Toklar, 38°35’58”N 36°7’55”E, 10.VI.2015, 1425 m, 2 exs.; Pazarören, 38°42’5”N 36°9’39”E, 10.VI.2015, 1630 m, 3 exs.; Yahyalar, 38°1’24”N 35°29’47”E, 11.VI.2015, 1295 m, 1 ex.; Pınarbaşı, Emeğil, 38°40’20”N 36°19’17”E, 07.VI.2016, 1573 m, 1 ex.; Tomarza, Güzelce, 38°26’16”N 36°3’4”E, 12.VII.2016, 1458 m, 2 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Büyükkabaktepe, 38°34’6”N 36°24’57”E, 12.VII.2016, 1750 m, 1 ex.; Pınarbaşı, Büyükkabaktepe, 38°34’6”N 36°24’57”E, 12.VII.2016, 1750 m, 2 exs.; Erciyes, Sarıgöl, 38°32’47”N 35°22’16”E, 13.VII.2016, 2305 m, 1 ex.; İncesu, Kızılören Aşağı, 38°27’24”N 35°21’32”E, 13.VII.2016, 1965 m, 2 exs.; Kocasinan, Çavuşağa, 38°52’23”N 35°41’50”E, 14.VII.2016, 1152 m, 2 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Gölcük, 38°34’19”N 36°25’1”E, 06.VI.2018, 1746 m, 1 ex.; Melikgazi, Yeşilyurt, 38°48’43”N 35°36’34”E, 04.VII.2018, 1090 m, 2 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Gölcük, 38°34’19”N 36°25’1”E, 05.VII.2018, 1740 m, 1 ex.; Pınarbaşı, Aşağıbeyçayırı, 38°41’20”N 36°27’6”E, 05.VII.2018, 1602 m, 1 ex.; Sarız, Yedioluk, 38°33’33”N 36°27’16”E, 05.VII.2018, 1812 m, 2 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Kılıçkışla, 38°39’48”N 36°12’37”E, 05.VII.2018, 1433 m, 2 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Kılıçkışla, 38°39’48”N 36°12’37”E, 05.VII.2018, 1433 m, 2 exs.; Sarız, Vadioluk, 38°33’33”N 36°27’16”E, 05.VII.2018, 1812 m, 1 ex.; Pınarbaşı, Emeğil, 38°40’55”N 36°20’37”E, 05.VII.2018, 1560 m, 1 ex.; Pınarbaşı, Gölcük, 38°34’33”N 36°27’4”E, 05.VII.2018, 1738 m, 2 exs.; Kocasinan, Höbek, 38°57’42”N 35°35’36”E, 06.VII.2018, 1424 m, 2 exs. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Afyon, Denizli, İzmir, Kütahya, Manisa), Black Sea region (Amasya, Artvin, Bartın, Bolu, Çorum, Giresun, Gümüşhane, Karabük, Kastamonu, Ordu, Samsun, Sinop, Tokat, Trabzon, Zonguldak), Central Anatolian region (Ankara, Çankırı, Eskişehir, Kayseri, Konya, Nevşehir, Sivas, Yozgat), Eastern Anatolian region (Bitlis, Erzincan, Erzurum, Hakkâri, Kars, Tunceli, Van), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Bilecik, Bursa, İstanbul, Kocaeli, Sakarya), Mediterranean region (Adana, Antalya, Isparta, İçel,

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Kahramanmaraş), South-Eastern Anatolian region (Siirt), TR-E: Marmara region - Thracian part (Kırklareli, Tekirdağ) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Cihan, 2014; Bal et al., 2016a; Gök & Bostan, 2020; Özdikmen et al., 2020a; the present study). Remarks. The Turano-Balkan or E-Mediterranean species is widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 47 provinces in all regions of Turkey until now. It, however, is new to Kayseri province.

Figure 44. Cryptocephalus duplicatus Suffrian, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Cryptocephalus flavipes Fabricius, 1781 (Fig. 45) Synonyms. wydleri Faldermann, 1837; nigrescens Gradl, 1881; obscuripes Weise, 1893; pumilionis Apfelbeck, 1912 (Lopatin, Smetana & Schöller, 2010). Material examined (1 ex.). Kayseri prov.: Melikgazi, Sarımsaklı, 38°51’23”N 35°47’8”E, 23.VI.2016, 1222 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Aydın, Kütahya), Black Sea region (Amasya, Artvin, Bartın, Bolu, Düzce, Kastamonu, Ordu, Samsun, Sinop, Tokat, Trabzon, Zonguldak), Central Anatolian region (Ankara, Çankırı, Eskişehir, Kayseri, Kırıkkale), Eastern Anatolian region (Erzurum, Kars, Malatya, Tunceli), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Bursa, Çanakkale, İstanbul), Mediterranean region (Isparta, İçel), South-Eastern Anatolian region (Gaziantep), TR-E: Marmara region - Thracian part (Edirne, İstanbul, Tekirdağ) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Cihan, 2014; Bal et al., 2016a; Dikmen & Özuluğ, 2018; Özdikmen et al., 2020a; Özdikmen et al., 2021c; the present study). Remarks. The Sibero-European species is widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 32 provinces in all regions of Turkey until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

Figure 45. Cryptocephalus flavipes Fabricius, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Cryptocephalus moraei (Linnaeus, 1758) (Fig. 46) Synonyms. bivittatus Gyllenhal, 1813; cruciatus Marseul, 1875; vittiger Marseul, 1875; arquatus Weise, 1882; bivittiger Pic, 1909; winkleri Pic, 1913 (Lopatin, Smetana & Schöller, 2010). Material examined (4 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Yahyalı, Dikme, 38°1’10”N 35°32’3”E, 22.VI.2016, 1404 m, 1 ex.; Yeşilhisar, Kale, 38°20’48”N 35°3’20”E, 12.VI.2019, 1178 m, 2 exs.; Tomarza, Aslantaş, 38°21’52”N 36°6’55”E, 13.VI.2019, 1769 m, 1 ex.

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Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Afyon, İzmir, Manisa, Muğla), Black Sea region (Artvin, Bartın, Bolu, Çorum, Giresun, Gümüşhane, Karabük, Kastamonu, Ordu, Rize, Samsun, Sinop, Tokat, Trabzon, Zonguldak), Central Anatolian region (Aksaray, Ankara, Çankırı, Karaman, Kayseri, Konya, Niğde), Eastern Anatolian region (Ardahan, Bitlis, Erzincan, Erzurum, Hakkâri, Kars, Tunceli), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Bilecik, Bursa, Çanakkale, Sakarya), Mediterranean region (Adana, Antalya, Isparta, İçel, Kahramanmaraş, Osmaniye), South-Eastern Anatolian region (Diyarbakır), TR-E: Marmara region - Thracian part (Kırklareli, Tekirdağ) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Cihan, 2014; Şen & Gök, 2014; Bal et al., 2016a; Özdikmen et al., 2021c; the present study). Remarks. The Sibero-European species is widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 46 provinces in all regions of Turkey until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

Figure 46. Cryptocephalus moraei (Linnaeus), its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Cryptocephalus sericeus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Fig. 47) Synonyms. pratorum Suffrian, 1847; robustus Suffrian, 1853; bidens C. G. Thomson, 1868; aureolus Seidlitz, 1875; coeruleus Weise, 1881; lydiae Depoli, 1926; semilimbaticollis Pic, 1941 (Lopatin, Smetana & Schöller, 2010). Material examined (2 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Yeşilhisar, Kavak, 38°27’24”N 35°2’29”E, 11.VII.2016, 1460 m, 2 exs. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (İzmir), Black Sea region (Artvin, Çorum, Gümüşhane, Kastamonu, Samsun), Central Anatolian region (Ankara, Çankırı, Kayseri, Konya, Nevşehir, Sivas), Eastern Anatolian region (Ardahan, Elazığ, Erzincan, Erzurum, Kars, Van), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Balıkesir, Bursa), Mediterranean region (Isparta), TR-E: Marmara region - Thracian part (Kırklareli) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Cihan, 2014; Bal et al., 2016a; Aslan et al., 2020; Özdikmen et al., 2021c; the present study). Remarks. The Sibero-European species is rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 20 provinces in 6 of 7 regions of Turkey with an exception for South-Eastern Anatolian region until now. It is new to Kayseri province.

Figure 47. Cryptocephalus sericeus (Linnaeus), its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

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Cryptocephalus trimaculatus Rossi, 1790 (Fig. 48) Synonyms. salicis Fabricius, 1792; sexmaculatus Olivier, 1808; posticefasciatus Pic, 1900 (Lopatin, Smetana & Schöller, 2010). Material examined (1 ex.). Kayseri prov.: Melikgazi, Hisarcık, Erciyes, 38°35’56”N 35°30’40”E, 21.VI.2016, 1928 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (İzmir, Manisa, Muğla), Black Sea region (Amasya, Artvin, Bayburt, Çorum, Düzce, Gümüşhane, Karabük, Kastamonu, Zonguldak), Central Anatolian region (Ankara, Çankırı, Eskişehir, Nevşehir, Karaman, Kayseri, Konya, Yozgat), Eastern Anatolian region (Ağrı, Erzurum), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Bilecik, Bursa), Mediterranean region (Adana, Antalya, Burdur, Isparta, İçel, Osmaniye) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Cihan, 2014; Şen & Gök, 2014; Bal et al., 2016a; the present study). Remarks. The Mediterranean species is rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 30 provinces in 6 of 7 regions of Turkey with an exception for South-Eastern Anatolian region until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

Figure 48. Cryptocephalus trimaculatus Rossi, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Subgenus Protophysus Chevrolat, 1836

Cryptocephalus wehnckei Weise, 1881 (Fig. 49) Material examined (2 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Sarız, Gümüşali, 38°26’17”N 36°25’54”E, 29.V.2018, 1660 m, 2 exs. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Central Anatolian region (Çankırı, Kayseri), Mediterranean region (Adana, Antalya, Isparta, İçel) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Cihan, 2014; Şen & Gök, 2014; Bal et al., 2016a; the presentstudy). Remarks. The Anatolian endemic species is a little-known taxon. It has been recorded only from 5 provinces in 2 of 7 regions of Turkey until now. It is new to Kayseri province. The specimens in the present study are a variation (a different color form) of the typical form.

Figure 49. Cryptocephalus wehnckei Weise, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

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Genus Pachybrachis Chevrolat, 1836 Subgenus Pachybrachis Chevrolat, 1836

Pachybrachis fimbriolatus (Suffrian, 1848) (Fig. 50) Synonyms. tristis Olivier, 1808; mulsanti Perris, 1852; varanensis Pic, 1913 (Schöller, Löbl & Lopatin, 2010). Material examined (26 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Develi, Soysallı, 38°23’53”N 35°20’43”E, 20.VI.2016, 20.VI.2016 m, 2 exs.; Kocasinan, Beydeğirmeni, 38°50’26”N 35°11’58”E, 24.VI.2016, 978 m, 1 ex.; Yahyalı, İlyaslı, 38°10’51”N 35°17’56”E, 05.V.2018, 1081 m, 1 ex.; Yeşilhisar, Ovaçiftlik, 38°14’10”N 35°11’29”E, 08.V.2018, 1078 m, 1 ex.; Yahyalı, Senirköy, 38°11’13”N 35°15’26”E, 08.V.2018, 1091 m, 2 exs.; Kocasinan, Beydeğirmeni, 38°49’43”N 35°10’4”E, 28.V.2018, 977 m, 1 ex.; Sarız, Fettahdere, 38°25’18”N 36°26’5”E, 29.V.2018, 1631 m, 2 exs.; Sarız, Gümüşali, 38°26’17”N 36°25’54”E, 29.V.2018, 1660 m, 1 ex.; Pınarbaşı, Beserek, 39°0’2”N 36°22’58”E, 30.V.2018, 1618 m, 1 ex.; Pınarbaşı, Kılıçkışla, 38°39’48”N 36°12’37”E, 05.VI.2018, 1433 m, 9 exs.; Sarız, Çörekdere, 38°29’8”N 36°27’26”E, 06.VI.2018, 1 ex.; Pınarbaşı, Kılıçkışla, 38°39’48”N 36°12’37”E, 05.VII.2018, 1433 m, 3 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Gölcük, 38°34’33”N 36°27’4”E, 05.VII.2018, 1738 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Afyon, Manisa), Black Sea region (Bartın, Bayburt, Bolu, Gümüşhane, Tokat,), Central Anatolian region (Aksaray, Ankara, Çankırı, Eskişehir, Karaman, Kayseri, Konya, Nevşehir, Niğde, Sivas), Eastern Anatolian region (Bingöl, Bitlis, Erzincan, Erzurum, Iğdır, Kars, Tunceli, Van), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Bilecik, İstanbul, Sakarya), Mediterranean region (Adana, Antalya, Isparta, Kahramanmaraş, Osmaniye), South-Eastern Anatolian region (Diyarbakır) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Sert & Kabalak, 2013; Özdikmen & Cihan, 2014; Bal et al., 2016a; Özdikmen et al., 2020a; Özdikmen et al., 2021c; the present study). Remarks. The Sibero-European species is rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 33 provinces in all regions of Turkey until now. It, however, is new to Kayseri province.

Figure 50. Pachybrachis fimbriolatus (Suffrian), its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Pachybrachis limbatus (Ménétriés, 1836) (Fig. 51) Synonyms. maculatus Suffrian, 1848; ater Weise, 1882 (Schöller, Löbl & Lopatin, 2010). Material examined (1 ex.). Kayseri prov.: Yahyalı, Kirazlı, 38°04'08"N 35°23'16"E, 08.VI.2016, 1315 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (İzmir, Kütahya), Black Sea region (Bolu, Samsun), Central Anatolian region (Ankara, Çankırı, Eskişehir, Kayseri, Niğde, Sivas), Eastern Anatolian region (Erzurum), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Balıkesir, Bilecik, Bursa, Çanakkale, İstanbul, Yalova), Mediterranean region (Adana, Antalya, Isparta, İçel), South-Eastern Anatolian region (Adıyaman, Mardin), TR- E: Marmara region - Thracian part (İstanbul) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen &

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Cihan, 2014; Şen & Gök, 2014; Bal et al., 2016a; Dikmen & Özuluğ, 2018; the present study). Remarks. The Turano-Apenninian species is rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 23 provinces in all regions of Turkey until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

Figure 51. Pachybrachis limbatus (Ménétriés), its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Pachybrachis tesselatus Olivier, 1791 This species has 2 subspecies as the nominative subspecies and Pachybrachis tesselatus tauricus (Suffrian, 1848). It is represented only by Pachybrachis tesselatus tauricus (Suffrian, 1848) in Turkey.

Pachybrachis tesselatus tauricus (Suffrian, 1848) (Fig. 52) Synonyms. orientalis Weise, 1894; syriacus Weise, 1900 (Schöller, Löbl & Lopatin, 2010). Material examined (72 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Hacılar, Erciyes, 38°35’46”N 35°30’36”E, 09.VI.2015, 1944 m, 5 exs.; Pazarören, 38°42’5”N 36°9’39”E, 10.VI.2015, 1630 m, 2 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Toklar, 38°35’58”N 36°7’55”E, 10.VI.2015, 1425 m, 3 exs.; Kocasinan, Çevril, 38°53’42”N 35°27’34”E, 06.VI.2016, 1397 m, 1 ex.; Pınarbaşı, Emeğil, 38°40’20”N 36°19’17”E, 07.VI.2016, 1573 m, 2 exs.; Melikgazi Hisarcık, Erciyes, 38°36’56”N 35°30’48”E, 08.VI.2016, 1682 m, 1 ex.; Melikgazi Hisarcık, Erciyes, 38°35’56”N 35°30’40”E, 21.VI.2016, 1928 m, 7 exs.; Yahyalı, Kapuzbaşı waterfall, 37°51’34”N 35°30’3”E, 22.VI.2016, 724 m, 1 ex.; Tomarza, Güzelce, 38°26’16”N 36°3’4”E, 12.VII.2016, 1458 m, 1 ex.; Yahyalı, Senirköy, 38°11’13”N 35°15’26”E, 08.V.2018, 1091 m, 1 ex.; Pınarbaşı, Emeğil, 38°40’31”N 36°19’59”E, 29.V.2018, 1597 m, 2 exs.; Sarız, Yedioluk, 38°33’27”N 36°27’1”E, 29.V.2018, 1770 m, 6 exs.; Melikgazi, Hisarcık, Erciyes, 38°35’57”N 35°30’40”E, 04.VI.2018, 1914 m, 38 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Karahacılı, 38°40’9”N 35°33’50”E, 05.VI.2018, 1594 m, 1 ex.; Pınarbaşı, Büyükarmutlu, 38°38’22”N 36°20’50”E, 05.VI.2018, 1681 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Afyon, İzmir, Kütahya, Muğla, Uşak), Black Sea region (Amasya, Bartın, Bolu, Bayburt, Çorum, Giresun, Gümüşhane, Kastamonu, Ordu, Samsun, Tokat), Central Anatolian region (Aksaray, Ankara, Çankırı, Eskişehir, Karaman, Kayseri, Konya, Nevşehir, Niğde, Sivas, Yozgat), Eastern Anatolian region (Ağrı, Elazığ, Erzincan, Erzurum, Kars, Malatya, Muş, Van), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Bilecik, Bursa, Çanakkale), Mediterranean region (Adana, Antalya, Hatay, Isparta, İçel, Kahramanmaraş), South-Eastern Anatolian region (Adıyaman, Gaziantep, Mardin) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Cihan, 2014; Şen & Gök, 2014; Bal et al., 2016a; Aslan et al., 2020; the present study). Remarks. The E-Mediterranean (Palaestino-Taurian) + SW-Asiatic species is widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 47 provinces in all regions of Turkey until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

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Figure 52. Pachybrachis tesellatus tauricus (Suffrian), its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Subfamily EUMOLPINAE Hope, 1840

Genus Macrocoma Chapuis, 1874

Macrocoma rubripes (Schaufuss, 1862) This species has 2 subspecies as the nominative subspecies and the Turkmenian endemic Macrocoma rubripes turkmena Lopatin, 1976. Therefore, it is represented by the nominative subspecies in Turkey.

Macrocoma rubripes rubripes (Schaufuss, 1862) (Fig. 53) Synonyms. aenea Walker, 1871; diversicolor Schaufuss, 1871; graeca Lefévre, 1876; anatolica Pic, 1898; balcanica Apfelbeck, 1912 (Moseyko & Sprecher-Uebersax, 2010). Material examined (7 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Kocasinan, Boğazköprü, 38°46’10”N 35°17’9”E, 04.VII.2018, 1044 m, 7 exs. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (İzmir), Central Anatolian region (Ankara, Çankırı, Kayseri, Konya, Niğde), Eastern Anatolian region (Erzurum), Mediterranean region (Adana, Antalya, Isparta, İçel), South-Eastern Anatolian region (Gaziantep) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Kavak, 2014; Şen & Gök, 2014; the present study). Remarks. The Turano-Balkan or E-Mediterranean + SW-Asiatic species is probably rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 12 provinces in 5 of 7 regions of Turkey until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

Figure 53. Macrocoma rubripes rubripes (Schaufuss), its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Genus Pachnephorus Chevrolat, 1836 Subgenus Pachnephorus Chevrolat, 1836

Pachnephorus villosus (Duftschmid, 1825) (Fig. 54) Synonyms. schlumbergeri Dufour, 1851; aspericollis Fairmaire, 1862; rugaticollis Miller, 1862; chalybaeus Weise, 1882; silvanae Daccordi, 1977 (Moseyko & Sprecher-Uebersax, 2010). Material examined (1 ex.). Kayseri prov.: Develi, Sultan Sazlığı, 38°24’44”N 35°18’46”E, 20.VI.2016, 1068 m, 1 ex.

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Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Afyon), Black Sea region (Samsun, Sinop), Central Anatolian region (Ankara, Çankırı, Kayseri, Konya, Sivas), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Balıkesir, Bursa, Çanakkale, Sakarya), Mediterranean region (Adana, Antalya, Hatay, Isparta, İçel, Osmaniye) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Kavak, 2014; Şen & Gök, 2014; Bal et al., 2016b; Sert & Özdemir, 2019; Gök & Bostan, 2020; the present study). Remarks. The C- and E-European species is probably rather widely distributed in Western half of Turkey. It has been recorded from 17 provinces in 5 of 7 regions of Turkey until now. It is new to Kayseri province.

Figure 54. Pachnephorus villosus (Duftschmid), its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Subfamily CHRYSOMELINAE Latreille, 1802

Genus Chrysolina Motschulsky, 1860 Subgenus Chalcoidea Motschulsky, 1860

Chrysolina analis (Linnaeus, 1797) (Fig. 55) Synonyms. lomata Herbst, 1783; schach Fabricius, 1792; prasina Suffrian, 1851 (Kippenberg, 2010). Material examined (1 ex.). Kayseri prov.: İncesu, Bahçelievler, 38°37’58”N 35°13’8”E, 22.V.2019, 1071 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Afyon), Central Anatolian region (Aksaray, Ankara, Çankırı, Eskişehir, Karaman, Kayseri, Niğde), Black Sea region (Karabük, Sinop) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen, 2014; Bal et al., 2018b; the present study). Remarks. The Europeo-Mediterranean species is probably rather widely distributed at least in Western half of Turkey. It has been recorded from 10 provinces in 3 of 7 regions of Turkey until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

Figure 55. Chrysolina analis (Linnaeus), its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

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Chrysolina sanguineocincta (Crotch, 1872) According to Kippenberg (2010), this species has 2 subspecies as the nominative subspecies and Chrysolina sanguineocincta bodemeyeri (Weise, 1910). Third subspecies was described Özdikmen et al. (2020b) on the base of the specimens examined in the present study.

Chrysolina sanguineocincta pinarbasiense Özdikmen, Coral-Şahin & Bal, 2020 (Fig. 56) Material examined (2 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Pınarbaşı, Kılıçkışla, 38°39’48”N 36°12’37”E, 05.VI.2018, 1433 m, 2 exs. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Afyon), Central Anatolian region (Aksaray, Eskişehir, Karaman, Kayseri), Eastern Anatolian region (Erzurum, Kars), Marmara region – Anatolian part (Balıkesir, Bursa) (Özdikmen et al., 2020a,b, 2021a; the present study). Remarks. The Anatolian endemic subspecies was described recently based on the present specimens and the specimens from Afyon, Aksaray provinces. It has been recorded only from 9 provinces in 4 of 7 regions of Turkey until now.

Figure 56. Chrysolina sanguineocincta pinarbasiense Özdikmen, Coral-Şahin & Bal, its provincial and regional distribution pattern in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Subgenus Ovosoma Motschulsky, 1860

Chrysolina orientalis (Olivier, 1807) According to Kippenberg (2010), this species has 7 subspecies with 3 species were downgraded by him to subspecies level. We do not agree with the approach of Kippenberg (2010) due to overlapping distribution areas of taxa. Therefore, Chrysolina halysa Bechyné, 1950, Chrysolina rhodia Bechyné, 1950 and Chrysolina sahlbergi Ménétriés, 1832 should be regarded as separate species. In this case, this species has 4 subspecies as the nominative subspecies, Caucasian Chrysolina orientalis intercalaría Bechyné, 1950, Israeli endemic Chrysolina orientalis palaestina Bechyné, 1950 and Chrysolina orientalis thraeissa Bechyné, 1950. In accordance with this, the species is represented by 2 subspecies as the nominative subspecies and Chrysolina orientalis thraeissa Bechyné, 1950 in Turkey. The specimens examined in the present study belong to the nominative subspecies.

Chrysolina orientalis orientalis (Olivier, 1807) (Fig. 57) Synonyms. campicola Gistel, 1857 (Kippenberg, 2010). Material examined (9 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Develi, 38°22’39”N 35°29’5”E, 09.VI.2015, 1198 m, 7 exs.; Yahyalı, Dikme, 38°1’13”N 35°31’57”E, 12.IV.2018, 1394 m, 1 ex.; Yahyalı, Mustafabeyli, 38°8’45”N 35°22’15”E, 07.V.2018, 1118 m, 1 ex.

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Probable records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Afyon, Aydın, Uşak), Black Sea region (Amasya, Bolu, Karabük, Kastamonu, Ordu), Central Anatolian region (Ankara, Kayseri, Konya, Niğde), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Bilecik, Bursa, İstanbul), Mediterranean region (Isparta), TR-E: Marmara region - Thracian part (İstanbul, Kırklareli) (Aslan et al., 2003; Özdikmen, 2011; Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen, 2014; Medvedev, 2015; Bal et al., 2018a; Özdikmen et al., 2021c; the present study). Remarks. The Turkish endemic subspecies is rather widely distributed in N, W and C Turkey. It probably has been recorded from 18 provinces in 5 of 7 regions of Turkey until now. But its distribution area in Turkey is wider than known very likely. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

Figure 57. Chrysolina orientalis orientalis (Olivier), its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Chrysolina sahlbergi (Ménétriés, 1832) (Fig. 58) Synonyms. cupreopunctata Reiche, 1858; andnefica Weise, 1884; assyrica Bechyné, 1950 (Kippenberg, 2010). Material examined (3 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Develi, 38°22’39”N 35°29’5”E, 09.VI.2015, 1198 m, 2 exs.; Yeşilhisar, Kale, 38°20’48”N 35°3’20”E, 12.VI.2019, 1178 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Aydın, Denizli, İzmir, Kütahya, Muğla), Black Sea region (Amasya, Çorum, Karabük, Samsun, Sinop, Tokat, Zonguldak), Central Anatolian region (Ankara, Eskişehir, Karaman, Kayseri, Kırşehir, Konya, Nevşehir, Niğde, Sivas, Yozgat), Eastern Anatolian region (Elazığ, Erzurum, Hakkari, Malatya, Van), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Bilecik), Mediterranean region (Adana, Antalya, Burdur, Hatay, Isparta, İçel, Kahramanmaraş), South-Eastern Anatolian region (Diyarbakır, Gaziantep, Mardin, Siirt) (Aslan et al., 2003; Medvedev, 2005; Atay & Çam, 2006; Özdikmen, 2011; Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen, 2014; Şen & Gök, 2014; Aslan etal, 2020; Özdikmen et al., 2021c; the present study). Remarks. The E-Mediterranean or SW-Asiatic species is widely distributed in Turkey. It probably has been recorded from 39 provinces in all regions of Turkey until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

Figure 58. Chrysolina sahlbergi (Ménétriés), its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

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Subgenus Stichoptera Motschulsky, 1860

Chrysolina gypsophilae (Küster, 1845) (Fig. 59) Synonyms. limitata Küster, 1845; rufomarginata Suffrian, 1851; morandnensis Méquignon, 1945 (Kippenberg, 2010). Material examined (7 exs.). Kayseri prov.: İncesu, Bahçelievler, 38°37’17”N 35°14’15”E, 08.V.2018, 1128 m, 1 ex.; Kocasinan, Beydeğirmeni, 38°50’26”N 35°10’54”E, 28.V.2018, 1001 m, 1 ex.; Pınarbaşı, Emeğil, 38°40’31”N 36°19’59”E, 29.V.2018, 1597 m, 1 ex.; İncesu, Kızılören, 38°36’9”N 35°17’29”E, 22.V.2019, 1154 m, 3 exs.; İncesu, Bahçelievler, 38°37’58”N 35°13’8”E, 22.V.2019, 1071 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Afyon, Denizli, İzmir), Black Sea region (Amasya, Artvin, Bartın, Sinop, Tokat, Zonguldak), Central Anatolian region (Aksaray, Ankara, Çankırı, Eskişehir, Karaman, Kayseri, Kırşehir, Konya, Nevşehir, Niğde), Eastern Anatolian region (Erzurum), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Bilecik, Bursa), Mediterranean region (Adana, Antalya, Isparta, İçel, Osmaniye), South-Eastern Anatolian region (Adıyaman, Diyarbakır, ) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen, 2014; Medvedev, 2015; Bal et al., 2018a; Özdikmen et al., 2021c; the present study). Remarks. The Centralasiatic-European or Turano-European species is rather widely distributed in Turkey. It probably has been recorded from 28 provinces in all regions of Turkey until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

Figure 59. Chrysolina gypsophilae (Küster), its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Subgenus Synerga Weise, 1900

Chrysolina herbacea (Duftschmid, 1825) This species has 5 subspecies as the nominative subspecies, Anatolian endemic Chrysolina herbacea alacris Bechyné, 1950, Caucasian endemic Chrysolina herbacea caucasica Motschulsky 1860, Anatolo-Caucasian Chrysolina herbacea recticollis Motschulsky, 1860 and Iranian endemic Chrysolina herbácea talyshana Bechyné, 1950. Threfore, this species is represented by 3 subspecies as the nominative subspecies, Chrysolina herbacea alacris Bechyné, 1950 and Chrysolina herbacea recticollis Motschulsky, 1860 in Turkey. The specimens examined in the present study belong to the nominative subspecies.

Chrysolina herbacea herbacea (Duftschmid, 1825) (Fig. 60) Synonyms. fulminans Suffrian, 1851; menthastri Suffrian, 1851; resplendens Suffrian, 1855; mariannae Gistel, 1857; rugicollis Weidenbach, 1859; blanda Motschulsky, 1860; cribellata Motschulsky, 1860; croatica Weise, 1884; semiglobosa Reineck, 1922; elaverensis Buysson, 1924; tolosana Buysson, 1924; cyanonigra Jolivet, 1943; yanonigra Jolivet, 1943; meridionalis Jolivet, 1952 (Kippenberg, 2010).

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Material examined (72 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Develi, Güneyaşağı, 38°21’53”N 35°28’16”E, 08.VI.2016, 21.VI.2016, 1164 m, 4 exs.; Melikgazi Hisarcık, Erciyes, 38°36’56”N 35°30’48”E, 08.VI.2016, 1682 m, 1 ex.; Yahyalı, Kirazlı, 38°3’15”N 35°23’37”E, 21.VI.2016, 1345 m, 1 ex.; Yahyalı, Kapuzbaşı waterfall, 37°51’34”N 35°30’3”E, 22.VI.2016, 724 m, 5 exs.; Yeşilhisar, Kavak, 38°27’24”N 35°2’29”E, 11.VII.2016, 1460 m, 3 exs.; Tomarza, Böke, 38°21’24”N 35°52’35”E, 12.VII.2016, 1343 m, 13 exs.; Tomarza, Köprübaşı, 38°25’45”N 35°58’29”E, 12.VII.2016, 1350 m, 11 exs.; Akkışla, Kululu, 38°58’13”N 36°8’16”E, 14.VII.2016, 1435 m, 1 ex.; Kocasinan, Çavuşağa, 38°52’23”N 35°41’50”E, 14.VII.2016, 1152 m, 2 exs.; Yahyalı, Ağcaaşar, 38°11’21”N 35°24’15”E, 20.IX.2016, 1100 m, 8 exs.; Yahyalı, Derebağ, 38°3’37”N 35°17’58”E, 12.IX.2017, 2 exs.; Yahyalı, Derebağ waterfall, 38°3’7”N 35°17’35”E, 12.IX.2017, 1410 m, 6 exs.; Yahyalı, Dikme, 38°1’14”N 35°31’56”E, 14.IX.2017, 1418 m, 3 exs.; Yahyalı, Burhaniye, 37°48’46”N 35°34’55”E, 14.IX.2017, 1400 m, 3 exs.; Yahyalı, Yeşilköy, 37°55’22”N 35°31’48”E, 11.IV.2018, 974 m, 1 ex.; Yeşilhisar, Kale, 38°20’48”N 35°3’20”E, 12.VI.2019, 1178 m, 8 exs.; Tomarza, Işıklar, K. Berçim plateau, 38°20’52”N 36°5’7”E, 13.VI.2019, 1742 m, 2 exs.; Tomarza, Işıklar, 38°24’12”N 36°4’5”E, 13.VI.2019, 1548 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Afyon, Denizli, İzmir, Manisa,), Black Sea region (Amasya, Artvin, Bartın, Bolu, Çorum, Düzce, Gümüşhane, Karabük, Kastamonu, Ordu, Samsun, Sinop, Tokat, Trabzon, Zonguldak), Central Anatolian region (Aksaray, Ankara, Çankırı, Eskişehir, Kayseri, Kırşehir, Konya, Nevşehir, Niğde, Sivas, Yozgat), Eastern Anatolian region (Elazığ, Erzincan, Erzurum, Malatya, Muş), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Bilecik, Bursa, İstanbul, Kocaeli), TR-E: Marmara region - Thracian part (Edirne, İstanbul, Kırklareli) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen, 2014; Sert & Özdemir, 2019; Gök & Turantepe, 2019; Aslan et al., 2020; Özdikmen et al., 2020a; the present study). Remarks. The Sibero-European or Turano-European species is widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 43 provinces in 5 of 7 regions of Turkey until now. The old records from NE Anatolia (at least Artvin record) should be attributed to the subspecies Chrysolina herbacea recticollis Motschulsky, 1860. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

Figure 60. Chrysolina herbacea herbacea (Duftschmid), its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Genus Chrysomela Linnaeus, 1758

Chrysomela populi Linnaeus, 1758 (Fig. 61) Synonyms. janaceki Reitter, 1892; asiatica Jakob, 1952; kitaica Jakob, 1952; nigricollis Jakob, 1952; parvicollis Jakob, 1955; violaceicollis Bechyné, 1954 (Kippenberg, 2010). Material examined (117 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Pazarören, 38°42’5”N 36°9’39”E, 10.VI.2015, 1630 m, 7 exs.; Melikgazi, Sarımsaklı, 38°51’23”N 35°47’8”E, 23.VI.2016, 1222 m, 14 exs.; Kocasinan, Beydeğirmeni, 38°49’43”N 35°10’4”E, 28.V.2018, 977 m, 27 exs.; Kocasinan, Beydeğirmeni, 38°49’43”N 35°10’4”E, 28.V.2018, 977 m, 10 exs.; İncesu, Karakoyunlu, 38°37’53”N 35°9’28”E, 28.V.2018, 1114 m, 4 exs.; İncesu, Karakoyunlu, 38°37’53”N 35°9’28”E, 28.V.2018, 1114 m, 13 exs.; Hacılar, Erciyes, 38°28’58”N 35°30’41”E, 04.VI.2018, 2000 m, 4 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Kılıçkışla, 38°39’48”N 36°12’37”E, 05.VI.2018, 1433

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Figure 61. Chrysomela populi Linnaeus, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Chrysomela saliceti Suffrian, 1849 This species has 4 subspecies as the nominative subspecies, Afghan endemic Chrysomela saliceti afghanica Reineck, 1937, Centralasiatic Chrysomela saliceti quadricollis Jakob, 1955 and Centralasiatic Chrysomela saliceti turcestanica Reineck, 1937. It is represented only by the nominative subspecies in Turkey.

Chrysomela saliceti saliceti Suffrian, 1849 (Fig. 62) Synonyms. nigripennis Reitter, 1894; bouvieri Achare, 1916 (Kippenberg, 2010). Material examined (57 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Sarız road, Yedioluk, 38°34’24”N 36°25’59”E, 10.VI.2015, 1740 m, 5 exs.; Melikgazi, Sarımsaklı, 38°51’23”N 35°47’8”E, 23.VI.2016, 1222 m, 11 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Kılıçkışla, 38°39’48”N 36°12’37”E, 05.VI.2018, 1433 m, 14 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Karahacılı, 38°40’9”N 35°33’50”E, 05.VI.2018, 1594 m, 2 exs.; Sarız, Darıdere, 38°26’49”N 36°28’24”E, 06.VI.2018, 1555 m, 25 exs. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Black Sea region (Çorum), Central Anatolian region (Aksaray, Ankara, Çankırı, Kayseri, Konya, Kırşehir, Nevşehir, Niğde, Sivas, Yozgat), Eastern Anatolian region (Bitlis, Erzincan, Erzurum), Mediterranean region (Burdur, Isparta, Kahramanmaraş) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen, 2014; Özdikmen et al., 2020a; the present study). Remarks. The Sibero-European subspecies is rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 17 provinces in 4 of 7 regions of Turkey until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

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Figure 62. Chrysomela saliceti saliceti Suffrian, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Genus Colaphellus Weise, 1916

Colaphellus sophiae Schaller, 1783 This species has 4 subspecies as the nominative subspecies, Anatolian endemic Colaphellus sophiae amasiae Machatschke, 1954, Asiatic Colaphellus sophiae hoefti Menetries, 1832 and Balkano-Anatolian Colaphellus sophiae transsylvanicus Machatschke, 1954. Threfore, this species is represented by 2 subspecies as Colaphellus sophiae amasiae Machatschke, 1954 and Colaphellus sophiae transsylvanicus Machatschke, 1954 in Turkey. The specimens examined in the present study belong to Colaphellus sophiae amasiae Machatschke, 1954.

Colaphellus sophiae amasiae Machatschke, 1954 (Fig. 63) Material examined (29 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Kocasinan, Ebiş, 38°53’16”N 35°17’35”E, 23.VI.2016, 1053 m, 1 ex.; İncesu, Bahçelievler, 38°37’58”N 35°13’8”E, 22.V.2019, 1071 m, 8 exs.; Kocasinan, Himmetdede, 38°52’54”N 35°7’43”E, 05.V.2018, 1128 m, 19 exs.; Sarız, Yedioluk, 38°33’27”N 36°27’1”E, 29.V.2018, 1770 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Central Anatolian region (Amasya, Çankırı, Kayseri) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen, 2014; Bal et al., 2018b; the present study). Remarks. The Anatolian endemic subspecies is a little-known and rare taxon. It was described by Machatschke (1954) from Amasya province. Then, after 64 years, it was recorded by Bal et al. (2018b) from Çankırı province. The present records are the third report. It is new to Kayseri province.

Figure 63. Colaphellus sophiae amasiae Machatschke, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Genus Entomoscelis Chevrolat, 1836

Entomoscelis adonidis (Pallas, 1771) (Fig. 64) According to Kippenberg & Mikhailov (2020), this species has 3 subspecies as the nominative subspecies, Entomoscelis adonidis caucasica Kippenberg, 2020 and Entomoscelis adonidis goliath Abeille de Perrin, 1897. It is represented by all subspecies in Turkey. The specimens in the present study belong to the nominative subspecies.

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Entomoscelis adonidis adonidis (Pallas, 1771) (Fig. 64) Synonyms. trilineata Fabricius, 1777; spuria Jakobson, 1896; varentzowi Jakobson, 1896; goliath Abeille de Perrin, 1897; hammarstroemi Jakobson, 1901 (Kippenberg, 2010). Material examined (248 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Hacılar, Erciyes, 38°35’38”N 35°29’49”E, 09.VI.2015, 1864-1944 m, 33 exs.; Yahyalar, 38°1’24”N 35°29’47”E, 11.VI.2015, 1295 m, 1 ex.; Kocasinan, Himmetdede, 38°52’54”N 35°7’43”E, 05.V.2018, 1128 m, 33 exs.; Yahyalı, İlyaslı, 38°10’51”N 35°17’56”E, 05.V.2018, 1081 m, 3 exs.; Yahyalı, Mustafabeyli, 38°8’45”N 35°22’15”E, 07.V.2018, 1118 m, 96 exs.; Yeşilhisar, Ovaçiftlik, 38°14’19”N 35°10’39”E, 08.V.2018, 1076 m, 2 exs.; İncesu, Bahçelievler, 38°37’58”N 35°11’48”E, 08.V.2018, 1072 m, 5 exs.; Yahyalı, Senirköy, 38°11’13”N 35°15’26”E, 08.V.2018, 1091 m, 1 ex.; İncesu, Bahçelievler, 38°37’58”N 35°11’48”E, 08.V.2018, 1072 m, 2 exs.; İncesu, Bahçelievler, 38°37’17”N 35°14’15”E, 08.V.2018, 1128 m, 13 exs.; Yeşilhisar, Kovalı, 38°10’42”N 35°10’7”E, 08.V.2018, 1142 m, 9 exs.; İncesu, Kızılören, 38°35’54”N 35°15’59”E, 28.V.2018, 1213 m, 2 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Aşağıbeyçayırı, 38°40’2”N 36°27’24”E, 29.V.2018, 1640 m, 6 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Gölcük, 38°34’19”N 36°25’1”E, 06.VI.2018, 1746 m, 2 exs.; İncesu, Bahçelievler, 38°37’58”N 35°13’8”E, 22.V.2019, 1071 m, 10 exs.; İncesu, Kızılören, 38°36’9”N 35°17’29”E, 22.V.2019, 1154 m, 1 ex.; Kocasinan, Beydeğirmeni, 38°49’25”N 35°12’29”E, 22.V.2019, 999 m, 4 exs.; İncesu, Karakoyunlu, 38°37’53”N 35°9’28”E, 22.V.2019, 1116 m, 13 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Aşağı Beyçadırı, 38°39’21”N 36°26’58”E, 23.V.2019, 1622 m, 1 ex.; Bünyan, Samağır, 38°39’25”N 36°2’6”E, 23.V.2019, 1425 m, 11 exs. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Afyon, Denizli, İzmir), Black Sea region (Amasya, Çorum, Düzce, Karabük, Kastamonu, Tokat, Zonguldak), Central Anatolian region (Aksaray, Ankara, Çankırı, Eskişehir, Karaman, Kayseri, Kırıkkale, Kırşehir, Konya, Nevşehir, Niğde, Sivas, Yozgat), Eastern Anatolian region (Ardahan, Elazığ, Erzurum), Mediterranean region (Antalya, Burdur, Hatay, Isparta, Kahramanmaraş), South-Eastern Anatolian region (Diyarbakır, Gaziantep), TR-E: Marmara region – Thracian part (without province) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen, 2014; Medvedev, 2015; Bal et al., 2018a; Aslan et al., 2020; Özdikmen et al., 2020a, 2021d; the present study). Remarks. The Asiatic-European + Nearctic species is widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 33 provinces in all regions of Turkey until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

Figure 64. Entomoscelis adonidis adonidis (Pallas), its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Entomoscelis suturalis Weise, 1882 (Fig. 65) Material examined (15 exs.). Kayseri prov.: İncesu, Kızılören Aşağı, 38°35’19”N 35°19’8”E, 13.VII.2016, 1583 m, 3 exs.; İncesu, Küllü, 38°47’52”N 35°6’10”E, 10.IV.2018, 986 m, 1 ex.; İncesu, Süksün, Zafer, 38°47’52”N 35°11’7”E, 10.IV.2018, 1101 m, 2 exs.; Kocasinan, Himmetdede, 38°52’54”N 35°7’43”E, 05.V.2018, 1128 m, 1 ex.; İncesu, Kızılören, 38°35’54”N 35°15’59”E, 28.V.2018, 1213 m, 7 exs.; İncesu, Süksün, Zafer, 38°7’52”N 35°11’7”E, 28.V.2018, 1104 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Black Sea region (Amasya, Bolu, Çorum, Kastamonu, Tokat, Zonguldak), Central Anatolian region (Aksaray, Ankara, Çankırı, Karaman, Kayseri, Kırşehir, Konya, Nevşehir, Niğde, Yozgat), Eastern

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Anatolian region (Bitlis, Erzurum, Van), Mediterranean region (Adana, Antalya, Isparta, İçel, Kahramanmaraş), South-Eastern Anatolian region (Şanlıurfa) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen, 2014; Bal et al., 2018a; Sert & Özdemir, 2019; Özdikmen et al., 2020a; the present study). Remarks. The Turano-Balkan species is rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 25 provinces in 5 of 7 regions of Turkey until now. But it probably is distributed wider than known. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

Figure 65. Entomoscelis suturalis Weise, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Genus Gastrophysa Chevrolat, 1836 Subgenus Gastrophysa Chevrolat, 1836

Gastrophysa polygoni (Linnaeus, 1758) This species has 2 subspecies as the nominative subspecies and Asiatic Gastrophysa polygoni elongata Jolivet, 1951. Therefore, it is represented by the nominative subspecies in Turkey.

Gastrophysa polygoni polygoni (Linnaeus, 1758) (Fig. 66) Synonyms. ruficollis Fabricius, 1775; obtusa O. F. Müller, 1776; caeruleipennis Say, 1825; rubripes Philippi & Philippi, 1864 (Kippenberg, 2010). Material examined (54 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Develi, Güneyaşağı, 38°21’53”N 35°28’16”E, 08.VI.2016, 1164 m, 6 exs.; Develi, Kızık, 38°24’0”N 35°27’50”E, 08.VI.2016, 1321 m, 1 ex.; İncesu, Örenşehir, 38°42’21”N 35°15’27”E, 20.VI.2016, 1043 m, 4 exs.; Develi, 38°28’12”N 35°30’46”E, 21.VI.2016, 1891 m, 2 exs.; Kocasinan, Ebiş, 38°53’16”N 35°17’35”E, 23.VI.2016, 1053 m, 4 exs.; Kocasinan, Boğazköprü, 38°46’1”N 35°17’1”E, 23.VI.2016, 1040 m, 1 ex.; Kocasinan, Kalkancık, 38°53’22”N 35°8’38”E, 23.VI.2016, 1111 m, 3 exs.; Yeşilhisar, Gülbayır, 38°26’48”N 35°4’47”E, 11.VII.2016, 1240 m, 2 exs.; Tomarza, Böke, 38°21’24”N 35°52’35”E, 12.VII.2016, 1343 m, 3 exs.; Develi, Soysallı, 38°22’54”N 35°21’59”E, 13.VII.2016, 1100 m, 1 ex.; Sarıoğlan, Çiftlik, 39°1’41”N 36°3’20”E, 14.VII.2016, 1223 m, 7exs.; Akkışla, Alevkışla, 39°0’29”N 36°5’56”E, 14.VII.2016, 1278 m, 4 exs.; Kocasinan, Çavuşağa, 38°52’23”N 35°41’50”E, 14.VII.2016, 1152 m, 11 exs.; Develi, Soysallı, 38°22’28”N 35°22’59”E, 13.IV.2018, 1081 m, 2 exs.; Kocasinan, Beydeğirmeni, 38°49’43”N 35°10’4”E, 28.V.2018, 977 m, 2 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Emeğil, 38°40’31”N 36°19’59”E, 29.V.2018, 1597 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Afyon, Denizli, İzmir), Black Sea region (Amasya, Artvin, Bartın, Bolu, Düzce, Karabük, Kastamonu, Ordu, Samsun, Sinop, Tokat, Trabzon), Central Anatolian region (Aksaray, Ankara, Çankırı, Eskişehir, Karaman, Kayseri, Konya, Nevşehir, Niğde, Yozgat), Eastern Anatolian region (Ardahan, Erzincan, Erzurum, Kars), Marmara region - Anatolian part (İstanbul), Mediterranean region (Adana, Isparta, İçel, Kahramanmaraş), South-Eastern Anatolian region (Diyarbakır), TR-E: Marmara region - Thracian part (Edirne, İstanbul) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Sert & Kabalak, 2013;

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Özdikmen, 2014; Şen & Gök, 2014; Gök & Bostan, 2020; Özdikmen et al., 2020a, 2021d; the present study). Remarks. The Sibero-European + Nearctic subspecies is widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 36 provinces in all regions of Turkey until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

Figure 66. Gastrophysa polygoni polygoni (Linnaeus), its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Genus Gonioctena Chevrolat, 1836 Subgenus Spartomena Reitter, 1913

Gonioctena fornicata Brüggemann, 1873 (Fig. 67) Synonyms. sexpunctata Kiister, 1848; innotata Weise, 1884; picea Weise, 1884; rossola Marseul, 1888; inornata Fteyden, 1889 (Kippenberg, 2010). Material examined (33 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Kocasinan, Beydeğirmeni, 38°50’26”N 35°11’58”E, 24.VI.2016, 978 m, 2 exs.; İncesu, Küllü, 38°47’52”N 35°6’10”E, 10.IV.2018, 986 m, 29 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Kılıçkışla, 38°39’48”N 36°12’37”E, 05.VII.2018, 1433 m, 2 exs. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Afyon, Denizli, İzmir), Black Sea region (Artvin, Bolu, Çorum, Düzce, Karabük, Kastamonu, Sinop, Tokat, Zonguldak), Central Anatolian region (Aksaray, Ankara, Çankırı, Eskişehir, Karaman, Kayseri, Konya, Nevşehir, Niğde, Yozgat), Eastern Anatolian region (Erzincan, Erzurum, Muş, Tunceli), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Bilecik, Bursa), Mediterranean region (Adana, Antalya, Hatay, Isparta, İçel, Kahramanmaraş, Osmaniye), South-Eastern Anatolian region (Diyarbakır, Gaziantep, Mardin), TR-E: Marmara region - Thracian part (Kırklareli) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen, 2014; Şen & Gök, 2014; Medvedev, 2015; Özdikmen et al., 2021b; the present study). Remarks. The Europeo-Mediterranean species is widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 39 provinces in all regions of Turkey until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

Figure 67. Gonioctena fornicata Brüggemann, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

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Genus Hydrothassa C. G. Thomson, 1859 Subgenus Agrostithassa Jakobson, 1921

Hydrothassa anatolica Coral-Şahin & Özdikmen, 2019 (Fig. 68) Material examined (48 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Sarız, Çörekdere, 38°28’50”N 36°27’29”E, 06.VI.2018, 1637 m, 48 exs. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (İzmir), Central Anatolian region (Kayseri), Eastern Anatolian region (?Erzurum, Malatya, Muş), Marmara region – Anatolian part (Yalova), South-Eastern Anatolian region (Adıyaman) (?Aslan et al., 2003; Medvedev, 2015; Coral-Şahin & Özdikmen, 2019; the present study). Remarks. The Anatolian endemic species was described recently based on the present specimens from Kayseri province. In addition, Coral-Şahin & Özdikmen (2019) stated the Muş record of Hydrothassa flavocincta (Brullé, 1832) in Medvedev (2015) should belongs to this species. Moreover, they mentioned that the Erzurum record of Hydrothassa glabra (Herbst, 1783) in Aslan et al. (2003) should be confirmed. Since, it may also belong to this species. It was recently reported by Özdikmen et al. (2021a) from Adıyaman, İzmir, Malatya and Yalova provinces. Thus, it has been recorded from 6 or 7 provinces in 5 of 7 regions of Turkey until now. Its distribution is wider than known very likely.

Figure 68. Hydrothassa anatolica Coral-Şahin & Özdikmen, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Genus Leptinotarsa Chevrolat, 1836

Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say, 1824) (Fig. 69) Material examined (14 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Develi, 38°28’12”N 35°30’46”E, 21.VI.2016, 1891 m, 2 exs.; Melikgazi Hisarcık, Erciyes, 38°29’40”N 35°30’53”E, 21.VI.2016, 2109 m, 1 ex.; Özvatan, Küpeli, 39°6’47”N 35°42’50”E, 21.IX.2016, 1337 m, 1 ex.; Akkışla, Alevkışla, 39°0’27”N 36°5’51”E, 30.V.2018, 1262 m, 1 ex.; Bünyan, Köprübaşı, 38°39’9”N 36°0’10”E, 30.V.2018, 1442 m, 1 ex.; Pınarbaşı, Kılıçkışla, 38°39’48”N 36°12’37”E, 05.VI.2018, 1433 m, 4 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Karahacılı, 38°38’20”N 36°18’8”E, 05.VI.2018, 1563 m, 4 exs. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Afyon), Black Sea region (Artvin, Bolu, Düzce, Kastamonu, Sinop, Tokat, Zonguldak), Central Anatolian region (Aksaray, Ankara, Çankırı, Eskişehir, Karaman, Kayseri, Kırıkkale, Nevşehir, Niğde), Eastern Anatolian region (Erzincan, Erzurum), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Çanakkale), Mediterranean region (Adana, Kahramanmaraş, Osmaniye), TR-E: Marmara region - Thracian part (Edirne, Tekirdağ) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen, 2014; Bal et al., 2018a; Gök & Turantepe, 2019; Gök & Bostan, 2020; Özdikmen et al., 2020a; the present study). Remarks. The Europeo-E-Mediterranean + Nearctic species is widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 25 provinces in 6 of 7 regions of Turkey with an exception for South-Eastern Anatolian region until now. But its

Munis Entomology & Zoology Mun. Ent. Zool. https://www.munisentzool.org/ 16 (Supplement) 1605 ISSN 1306-3022 (September, 2021) © MRG ______distribution is wider than known very likely. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

Figure 69. Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say), its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Genus Phaedon Latreille, 1829 Subgenus Phaedon Latreille, 1829

Phaedon armoraciae (Linnaeus, 1758) (Fig. 70) Synonyms. cochleariae Panzer, 1797; parvulus Duftschmid, 1825; gomphocerus Stephens, 1834; betulae Küster, 1846; nasturtii Gistel, 1857; veronicae Bedel, 1892 (Kippenberg, 2010). Material examined (4 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Sarız, Yedioluk, 38°33’27”N 36°27’1”E, 29.V.2018, 1770 m, 4 exs. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Black Sea region (Bolu, Ordu, Rize, Tokat), Central Anatolian region (Kayseri, Nevşehir), Eastern Anatolian region (Erzurum) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen, 2014; the present study). Remarks. The Centralasiatic-European species is a little-known taxon for Turkey. It has been recorded from 6 provinces in 3 of 7 regions of Turkey until now. But its distribution is wider than known very likely. It is new to Kayseri province.

Figure 70. Phaedon armoraciae (Linnaeus), its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Genus Phratora Chevrolat, 1836 Subgenus Phyllodecta Kirby, 1837

Phratora laticollis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Fig. 71) Synonyms. cavifrons C. G. Thomson, 1866; multipunctata Jacoby, 1890; diandrsipes Pic, 1924; viridiaurata Pic, 1924; purpurascens Pic, 1925 (Kippenberg, 2010). Material examined (1 ex.). Kayseri prov.: Sarız, Yedioluk, 38°33’27”N 36°27’1”E, 29.V.2018, 1770 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Central Anatolian region (Ankara, Çankırı, Kayseri) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen, 2014; the present study).

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Remarks. The Asiatic-European species is a little-known and rare taxon for Turkey. It has been recorded only from 2 provinces in 1 of 7 regions of Turkey until now. It is new to Kayseri province. The present record is the third provincial report from Turkey.

Figure 71. Phratora laticollis (Linnaeus), its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Phratora vitellinae (Linnaeus, 1758) (Fig. 72) Synonyms. riparia Scopoli, 1763; funestus Faldermann, 1837; angusticollis Motschulsky, 1860; brevicollis Motschulsky, 1860; latipennis Motschulsky, 1860; nigrica Motschulsky, 1860; major Stierlin, 1863; sinensis S.-H. Chen, 1934 (Kippenberg, 2010). Material examined (2 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Sarız, Yedioluk, 38°33’27”N 36°27’1”E, 29.V.2018, 1770 m, 1 ex.; Sarız, Fettahdere, 38°25’18”N 36°26’5”E, 29.V.2018, 1631 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Black Sea region (Amasya, Artvin, Bolu, Çorum, Giresun, Gümüşhane, Kastamonu, Samsun, Sinop, Tokat, Trabzon, Zonguldak), Central Anatolian region (Ankara, Çankırı, Kayseri, Sivas), Eastern Anatolian region (Erzurum, Muş), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Bilecik, Bursa, İstanbul, Kocaeli, Sakarya), South-Eastern Anatolian region (Diyarbakır, Mardin), TR-E: Marmara region - Thracian part (Edirne, İstanbul) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen, 2014; Medvedev, 2015; Özdikmen et al., 2020a; the present study). Remarks. The Asiatic-European + Nearctic species is rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 25 provinces in 5 of 7 regions of Turkey until now. But its distribution is wider than known very likely. It is new to Kayseri province.

Figure 72. Phratora vitellinae (Linnaeus), its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Genus Plagiodera Chevrolat, 1836

Plagiodera versicolora (Laicharting, 1781) (Fig. 73) Synonyms. armoraciae Fabricius, 1775; cognata Herbst, 1783; similis Herbst, 1783; salicis Panzer, 1795; clavicomis Stephens, 1831; coelestina Baly, 1864; distincta Baly, 1874; chinensis Weise, 1898; hanoiensis S.-H. Chen, 1934; orientalis S.-H. Chen, 1934; rufithorax S.-H. Chen, 1934; laevicoilis Lopatin, 1962 (Kippenberg, 2010).

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Material examined (165 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Kocasinan, Himmetdede, 38°2’54”N 35°7’43”E, 05.V.2018, 1128 m, 1 ex.; Pınarbaşı, Karahacılı, 38°38’20”N 36°18’8”E, 05.VI.2018, 1563 m, 1 ex.; Pınarbaşı, Aşağıbeyçayırı, 38°39’29”N 36°27’4”E, 05.VII.2018, 1623 m, 1 ex.; Felahiye, Cumhuriyet, 39°5’11”N 35°33’28”E, 06.VII.2018, 1268 m, 24 exs.; Felahiye, Kayabaşı, 39°6’48”N 35°37’13”E, 06.VII.2018, 1354 m, 10 exs.; Felahiye, Kayapınar, 39°6’48”N 35°37’13”E, 06.VII.2018, 1554 m, 60 exs.; Felahiye, Kale, 39°5’34”N 35°34’9”E, 06.VII.2018, 1288 m, 19 exs.; Felahiye, Büyüktoraman, 39°9’28”N 35°40’24”E, 06.VII.2018, 1473 m, 14 exs.; Felahiye, Cumhuriyet, 39°5’11”N 35°33’28”E, 30.VII.2018, 1268 m, 7 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Yukarı Beyçadırı, 38°37’17”N 36°26’22”E, 23.V.2019, 1622 m, 28 exs. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Afyon, İzmir), Black Sea region (Amasya, Artvin, Bartın, Bolu, Kastamonu, Samsun, Tokat, Trabzon, Zonguldak), Central Anatolian region (Aksaray, Ankara, Çankırı, Kayseri, Konya), Eastern Anatolian region (Erzincan, Erzurum), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Balıkesir, Bursa, İstanbul, Kocaeli, Sakarya, Yalova), Mediterranean region (Adana, Antalya, Burdur, Isparta, İçel, Kahramanmaraş), South-Eastern Anatolian region (Diyarbakır, Mardin), TR-E: Marmara region - Thracian part (Edirne, İstanbul, Kırklareli) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen, 2014; Bal et al., 2018a; Gök & Bostan, 2020; Özdikmen et al., 2020a, 2021c; the present study). Remarks. The Palaearctic + Oriental species is widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 34 provinces in all regions of Turkey until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

Figure 73. Plagiodera versicolora (Laicharting), its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Subfamily GALERUCINAE Latreille, 1802

Genus Calomicrus Dillwyn, 1829

Calomicrus apicalis Demaison, 1891 (Fig. 74) Synonyms. atrocephalus Reitter, 1895; peyroni Pic, 1899 (Beenen, 2010). Material examined (3 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Sarız, Yedioluk, 38°33’27”N 36°27’1”E, 29.V.2018, 1770 m, 1 ex.; Tomarza, Işıklar, 38°24’12”N 36°4’5”E, 13.VI.2019, 1548 m, 2 exs. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Black Sea region (Bolu, Kastamonu), Central Anatolian region (Çankırı, Karaman, Kayseri, Sivas), Eastern Anatolian region (Erzurum), Mediterranean region (Adana, Antalya, Hatay, Isparta, İçel) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Topçu, 2014; Bal et al., 2018a; the present study). Remarks. The Syro-Anatolian species is rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 11 provinces in 4 of 7 regions of Turkey until now. But its distribution is wider than known very likely. It is new to Kayseri province.

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Figure 74. Calomicrus apicalis Demaison, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Genus Galeruca Geoffroy, 1762 Subgenus Galeruca Geoffroy, 1762

Galeruca armeniaca Weise, 1886 (Fig. 75) Synonyms. fulvimargo Reitter, 1901 (Beenen, 2010). Material examined (9 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Kocasinan, Himmetdede, 38°53’45”N 35°6’42”E, 05.V.2018, 1160 m, 1 ex.; Yeşilhisar, Ovaçiftlik, 38°14’19”N 35°10’39”E, 08.V.2018, 1076 m, 6 exs.; Bünyan, Samağır, 38°39’25”N 36°2’6”E, 23.V.2019, 1425 m, 1 ex.; Talas, Ardıç, 38°36’47”N 35°43’57”E, 13.VI.2019, 1573 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Afyon), Central Anatolian region (Çankırı, Kayseri), Eastern Anatolian region (Erzincan, Erzurum, Iğdır, Kars, Tunceli, Van), Mediterranean region (Antalya, Isparta) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Topçu, 2014; Medvedev, 2015; Bal et al., 2018a; Aslan et al., 2020; the present study). Remarks. The Centralasiatic + SW-Asiatic species is probably rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 10 provinces in 4 of 7 regions of Turkey until now. It is new to Kayseri province.

Figure 75. Galeruca armeniaca Weise, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Galeruca pomonae (Scopoli, 1763) This species has 4 subspecies as the nominative subspecies, Cretan endemic Galeruca pomonae cretica Weise, 1889, C-European Galeruca pomonae pannonica Franz, 1974 and South European Russian Galeruca pomonae petshenega Jakobson,1925. Therefore, It is represented only by the nominative subspecies in Turkey.

Galeruca pomonae pomonae (Scopoli, 1763) (Fig. 76) Synonyms. rustica Schaller, 1783; aubei Joannis, 1865; dispar Joannis, 1865; erratica Joannis, 1865; gredleri Joannis, 1865; jaandti Joannis, 1865; rufescens Joannis, 1865; alpestris Weise, 1886; anthracina Weise, 1886; subrubra Reitter, 1903 (Beenen, 2010). Material examined (25 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Bünyan, Akmescit, 38°38’15”N 35°52’32”E, 07.VI.2016, 1461 m, 1 ex.; Melikgazi Hisarcık, Erciyes, 38°35’39”N 35°29’45”E, 21.VI.2016, 1857 m, 22 exs.; Develi, Kocahacılı, 38°11’15”N 35°23’50”E, 07.V.2018, 1092 m, 1 ex.; Sarız, Çörekdere, 38°28’50”N 36°27’29”E, 06.VI.2018, 1637 m, 1 ex.

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Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Afyon, İzmir), Black Sea region (Artvin, Bolu, Çorum, Giresun, Kastamonu, Rize, Zonguldak), Central Anatolian region (Aksaray, Ankara, Çankırı, Kayseri, Konya, Nevşehir, Niğde, Sivas), Eastern Anatolian region (Erzurum), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Çanakkale), Mediterranean region (Antalya, Isparta, Kahramanmaraş, Osmaniye) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Topçu, 2014; Sert & Özdemir, 2019; Özdikmen et al., 2020a; the present study). Remarks. The Centralasiatic-Europeo-Mediterranean species is rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 23 provinces in 6 of 7 regions of Turkey with an exception for South-Eastern Anatolian region until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

Figure 76. Galeruca pomonae pomonae (Scopoli), its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Genus Luperus Geoffroy, 1762

Luperus flavipes (Linnaeus, 1767) This species has 2 subspecies as the nominative subspecies and Far East Russian Luperus flavipes obscuricornis Ogloblin, 1936. Therefore, it is represented only by the nominative subspecies in Turkey.

Luperus flavipes flavipes (Linnaeus, 1767) (Fig. 77) Synonyms. ochropus Gmelin, 1790; carniolicus Kiesenwetter, 1861; megalophthalmus Joannis, 1865; hypsophilus Apfelbeck, 1912 (Beenen, 2010). Material examined (1 ex.). Kayseri prov.: Kocasinan, Obruk, 39°0’42”N 35°34’9”E, 06.VII.2018, 1161 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Black Sea region (Artvin), Central Anatolian region (Ankara, Çankırı, Kayseri), Eastern Anatolian region (Erzurum), Mediterranean region (Isparta) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Topçu, 2014; Özdikmen et al., 2020a; the present study). Remarks. The Centralasiatic-European subspecies is a little-known taxon for Turkey. It has been recorded only from 5 provinces in 4 of 7 regions of Turkey until now. It is new to Kayseri province.

Figure 77. Luperus flavipes flavipes (Linnaeus), its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

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Luperus floralis Faldermann, 1837 (Fig. 78) Material examined (30 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Hacılar, Erciyes, 38°35’46”N 35°30’36”E, 09.VI.2015, 1944 m, 28 exs.; Talas, Harman, Alidağ, 38°39’53”N 35°33’13”E, 04.VI.2018, 1815 m, 2 exs. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Black Sea region (Bayburt, Rize), Central Anatolian region (Çankırı, Kayseri), Eastern Anatolian region (Erzurum) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Topçu, 2014; Bal et al., 2018b; the present study). Remarks. The SW-Asiatic (Anatolo-Caucasian) species is a little-known and rare taxon for Turkey. It has been recorded only from 4 provinces in 3 of 7 regions of Turkey until now. It is new to Kayseri province.

Figure 78. Luperus floralis Faldermann, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Luperus xanthopoda Schrank, 1781 (Fig. 79) Synonyms. rufipes Scopoli, 1763 (Beenen, 2010). Material examined (592 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Hacılar, Erciyes, 38°35’46”N 35°30’36”E, 09.VI.2015, 1944 m, 9 exs.; Pazarören, 38°42’5”N 36°9’39”E, 10.VI.2015, 1630 m, 9 exs.; Yahyalı, Delialiuşağı, 37°56’4”N 35°31’57”E, 11.VI.2015, 1039 m, 1 ex.; Yahyalar, 38°1’24”N 35°29’47”E, 11.VI.2015, 1295 m, 3 exs.; Melikgazi Hisarcık, Erciyes, 38°36’56”N 35°30’48”E, 08.VI.2016, 1682 m, 35 exs.; Develi, Güneyaşağı, 38°21’53”N 35°28’16”E, 08.VI.2016, 1164 m, 1 ex.; Melikgazi Hisarcık, Erciyes, 38°35’56”N 35°30’40”E, 21.VI.2016, 1928 m, 9 exs.; Develi, Central, 38°22’56”N 35°29’32”E, 21.VI.2016, 1243 m, 1 ex.; Develi, Güneyaşağı, 38°21’53”N 35°28’16”E, 21.VI.2016, 1164 m, 1 ex.; Melikgazi, Sarımsaklı, 38°51’23”N 35°47’8”E, 23.VI.2016, 1222 m, 4 exs.; Kocasinan, Kemer, 38°52’33”N 35°23’6”E, 23.VI.2016, 1173 m, 2 exs.; Kocasinan, Emmiler, 38°52’9”N 35°23’59”E, 23.VI.2016, 1234 m, 1 ex.; Yahyalı, Yernice, 38°4’11”N 35°23’16”E, 05.V.2018, 1318 m, 1 ex.; Yahyalı, Dikme, 38°1’15”N 35°31’52”E, 07.V.2018, 1385 m, 9 exs.; İncesu, Kızılören, Ötebakan, 38°36’28”N 35°17’4”E, 08.V.2018, 1270 m, 2 exs.; Kocasinan, Beydeğirmeni, 38°49’43”N 35°10’4”E, 28.V.2018, 977 m, 11 exs.; İncesu, Karakoyunlu, 38°37’53”N 35°9’28”E, 28.V.2018, 1114 m, 42 exs.; Sarız, Gümüşali, 38°26’17”N 36°25’54”E, 29.V.2018, 1660 m, 1 ex.; Pınarbaşı, Kaman, 38°30’40”N 36°10’14”E, 30.V.2018, 1746 m, 1 ex.; Pınarbaşı, Cinahmet, 38°34’54”N 36°10’4”E, 30.V.2018, 1470 m, 4 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Han, 38°33’10”N 36°10’8”E, 30.V.2018, 1506 m, 147 exs.; Melikgazi, Hisarcık, Erciyes, 38°35’57”N 35°30’40”E, 04.VI.2018, 1748- 1914 m, 245 exs.; Hacılar, Akyazı, 38°42’49”N 35°25’45”E, 04.VI.2018, 1184 m, 6 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Karahacılı, 38°38’20”N 36°18’8”E, 05.VI.2018, 1563 m, 19 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Kılıçkışla, 38°39’48”N 36°12’37”E, 05.VI.2018, 1433 m, 4 exs.; Sarız, Darıdere, 38°26’49”N 36°28’24”E, 06.VI.2018, 1555 m, 1 ex.; Pınarbaşı, Gölcük, 38°34’19”N 36°25’1”E, 06.VI.2018, 1746 m, 2 exs.; Bünyan, Köprübaşı, 38°39’39”N 36°3’30”E, 05.VII.2018, 1421 m, 2 exs.; Felahiye, Cumhuriyet, 39°5’11”N 35°33’28”E, 06.VII.2018, 1268 m, 1 ex.; Tomarza, Melikviran, 38°27’56”N 36°1’49”E, 23.V.2019, 1377 m, 15 exs.; Tomarza, Köprübaşı, 38°25’45”N 35°58’28”E, 13.VI.2019, 1371 m, 1 ex.; Tomarza, 38°23’37”N 35°55’36”E, 13.VI.2019, 1351 m, 1 ex.; Develi, Hisarcık, Erciyes, 38°22’20”N 35°29’7”E, 14.VI.2019, 1190 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Afyon), Black Sea region (Amasya, Gümüşhane), Central Anatolian region (Aksaray, Ankara, Çankırı, Eskişehir, Kayseri, Konya, Nevşehir, Niğde), Eastern Anatolian region (Erzincan, Erzurum,

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Kars), Mediterranean region (Antalya, Isparta), South-Eastern Anatolian region (Gaziantep) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Topçu, 2014; Şen & Gök, 2014; Gök & Bostan, 2020; Aslan et al., 2020; the present study). Remarks. The Centralasiatic-European species is rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 17 provinces in 6 of 7 regions of Turkey with an exception for Marmara region until now. It is new to Kayseri province.

Figure 79. Luperus xanthopoda Schrank, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Genus Nymphius Weise, 1900

Nymphius forcipifer (Weise, 1900) (Fig. 80) Material examined (1 ex.). Kayseri prov.: Pınarbaşı, Han, 38°33’10”N 36°10’8”E, 30.V.2018, 1506 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Afyon), Central Anatolian region (Ankara, Çankırı, Eskişehir, Kayseri, Konya), Mediterranean region (Isparta) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Topçu, 2014; Bal, et al., 2018b; the present study). Remarks. The Anatolian endemic species is a little-known taxon. It has been recorded only from 6 provinces in 3 of 7 regions of Turkey until now. It is new to Kayseri province.

Figure 80. Nymphius forcipifer (Weise), its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Nymphius lydius (Weise, 1886) (Fig. 81) Material examined (67 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Talas, Kuruköprü, 38°39’54”N 35°40’2”E, 07.VI.2016, 1499 m, 1 ex.; Bünyan, Akmescit, 38°38’15”N 35°52’32”E, 07.VI.2016, 1461 m, 1 ex.; Talas, Kuruköprü, 38°39’54”N 35°40’2”E, 07.VI.2016, 1499 m, 30 exs.; Yahyalı, Kuzoluk, 38°1’42”N 35°26’8”E, 22.VI.2016, 1511 m, 1 ex.; Kocasinan, Himmetdede, 38°53’45”N 35°6’42”E, 05.V.2018, 1160 m, 1 ex.; İncesu, Kızılören, Ötebakan, 38°36’28”N 35°17’4”E, 08.V.2018, 1270 m, 2 exs.; Kocasinan, Boğazköprü, 38°46’10”N 35°17’8”E, 09.V.2018, 1041 m, 1 ex.; Melikgazi, Hisarcık, Erciyes, 38°36’33”N 35°29’39”E, 04.VI.2018, 1748 m, 2 exs.; Hacılar, Akyazı, 38°42’49”N 35°25’45”E, 04.VI.2018, 1184 m, 27 exs.; Pınarbaşı, Kılıçkışla, 38°39’48”N 36°12’37”E, 05.VI.2018, 1433 m, 1 ex.; Felahiye, Kepiç, 39°6’16”N 35°29’45”E, 30.VII.2018, 1212 m, 1 ex.; İncesu, Kızılören, 38°36’9”N 35°17’29”E, 22.V.2019, 1154 m, 28 exs.; Tomarza, Kurtuluş, 38°27’0”N 35°47’9”E, 23.V.2019, 1408 m, 1 ex.

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Records in Turkey. TR-A: Aegean region (Afyon, İzmir, Manisa), Black Sea region (Amasya, Bartın, Karabük, Kastamonu, Samsun, Tokat), Central Anatolian region (Ankara, Çankırı, Eskişehir, Kayseri, Konya), Eastern Anatolian region (Erzurum, Kars), Mediterranean region (Antalya, Isparta, İçel), South-Eastern Anatolian region (Adıyaman) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Topçu, 2014; Şen & Gök, 2014; Özdikmen et al., 2020a; the present study). Remarks. The Turano-Balkan species is rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 19 provinces in 6 of 7 regions of Turkey with an exception for Marmara region until now. It is new to Kayseri province.

Figure 81. Nymphius lydius (Weise), its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Nymphius stylifer (Weise, 1899) This species has 3 subspecies as the nominative subspecies, Anatolian endemic Nymphius stylifer kadleci Bezdék, 2008 (Muş prov.) and SW-Asiatic Nymphius stylifer ogloblini Bogatchev, 1947 (Hakkari prov.). It is represented by all subspecies in Turkey. The specimen examined in the present study belongs to the nominative subspecies.

Nymphius stylifer stylifer (Weise, 1899) (Fig. 82) Material examined (1 ex.). Kayseri prov.: İncesu, Kızılören, Ötebakan, 38°36’28”N 35°17’4”E, 08.V.2018, 1270 m, 1 ex. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Central Anatolian region (Kayseri), Eastern Anatolian region (Erzurum, Kars, ?Van) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Topçu, 2014; the present study). Remarks. The SW-Asiatic subspecies is a little-known and rare taxon for Turkey. It has been recorded only from 3 provinces in 1 of 7 regions of Turkey until now. It is new to Kayseri province and thereby to Central Anatolian region of Turkey.

Figure 82. Nymphius stylifer stylifer (Weise), its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

Genus Phyllobrotica Chevrolat, 1836

Phyllobrotica frontalis Weise, 1886 (Fig. 83) Synonyms. humeralis Kraatz, 1891; conjuncta Pic, 1904 (Beenen, 2010).

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Material examined (4 exs.). Kayseri prov.: Pınarbaşı, Yukarı Beyçadırı, 38°37’17”N 36°26’22”E, 23.V.2019, 1622 m, 4 exs. Records in Turkey. TR-A: Black Sea region (Amasya, Bolu, Çorum, Kastamonu), Central Anatolian region (Eskişehir, Kayseri, Konya, Sivas), Marmara region - Anatolian part (Bilecik), Mediterranean region (Adana, Isparta, İçel), South-Eastern Anatolian region (Adıyaman) (Ekiz et al., 2013; Özdikmen & Topçu, 2014; the present study). Remarks. The SW-Asiatic (Irano-Anatolian + Syro-Anatolian) species is probably rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 13 provinces in 5 of 7 regions of Turkey until now. It is previously known from Kayseri province.

Figure 83. Phyllobrotica frontalis Weise, its provincial and regional distribution patterns in Turkey and its collecting localities in Kayseri province.

CONCLUSIONS

With the present study, a total of 83 species of the leaf beetles in Kayseri province are studied and evaluated. A total of 37 taxa which 17 of them are the little-known or rare taxa for Turkey, are recorded from Kayseri province for the first time. Among them, 3 species as Donacia kraatzi Weise, Smaragdina judaica (Lefevre) and Nymphius stylifer (Weise) are also reported from Central Anatolian region of Turkey for the first time. In addition, Labidostomis korbi Weise, 1902 is objectively recorded for the first time after about 120 years from its original description, and Smaragdina affinis affinis (Illiger, 1794) is recorded for the second time after 46 years from its first record in Turkey. Moreover, a new species and a new subspecies described recently as Hydrothassa anatolica Coral-Şahin & Özdikmen, 2019 and Chrysolina sanguineocincta pinarbasiense Özdikmen, Coral-Şahin & Bal, 2020 were discovered on the bases of the specimens presented in the present study. On the other side, according to the data obtained with this study, significant contributions have been provided to the fauna of each subfamily in Kayseri province. These are presented separately for each subfamily below. Donaciinae subfamily fauna of Kayseri province. While Donaciinae subfamily fauna of Kayseri province was represented by 1 species of 1 genus, the current fauna is comprised of 3 species (including previously known species) of 1 genus according to the results of the present study. With the present study, all species are studied and evaluated, thus, the known Donaciinae subfamily fauna of Kayseri province has increased 66 percent (Table 1). Criocerinae subfamily fauna of Kayseri province. While Criocerinae subfamily fauna of Kayseri province was represented by 4 species of 2 genera, the current fauna is comprised of 5 species (including

Munis Entomology & Zoology Mun. Ent. Zool. 1614 https://www.munisentzool.org/ 16 (Supplement) ISSN 1306-3022 (September, 2021) © MRG ______previously known species) of 2 genera according to the results of the present study. Among them, 3 species are known only from previous records. With the present study, 2 species which one of them is a previously unknown species, are studied and evaluated, thus, the known Criocerinae subfamily fauna of Kayseri province has increased 20 percent (Table 1). Clytrinae subfamily fauna of Kayseri province. While Clytrinae subfamily fauna of Kayseri province was represented by 18 species of 6 genera, the current fauna is comprised of 31 species (including previously known species) of 6 genera according to the results of the present study. Among them, one species is known only from previous records. With the present study, 30 species which 17 of them are also previously known species, are studied and evaluated, thus, the known Clytrinae subfamily fauna of Kayseri province has increased 42 percent (Table 1). Cryptocephalinae subfamily fauna of Kayseri province. While Cryptocephalinae subfamily fauna of Kayseri province was represented by 13 species of 2 genera, the current fauna is comprised of 20 species (including previously known species) of 2 genera according to the results of the present study. Among them, 4 species are known only from previous records. With the present study, 17 species which 9 of them are also previously known species, are studied and evaluated, thus, the known Cryptocephalinae subfamily fauna of Kayseri province has increased 38 percent (Table 1). Chrysomelinae subfamily fauna of Kayseri province. While Chrysomelinae subfamily fauna of Kayseri province was represented by 19 species of 10 genera, the current fauna is comprised of 24 species (including previously known species) of 12 genera according to the results of the present study. Among them, 5 species are known only from previous records. With the present study, 19 species which 14 of them are also previously known species, are studied and evaluated, thus, the known Chrysomelinae subfamily fauna of Kayseri province has increased 21 percent (Table 1). Galerucinae subfamily fauna of Kayseri province. While Galerucinae subfamily fauna of Kayseri province was represented by 9 species of 5 genera, the current fauna is comprised of 17 species (including previously known species) of 7 genera according to the results of the present study. Among them, 7 species are known only from previous records. With the present study, 10 species which 2 of them are also previously known species, are studied and evaluated, thus, the known Galerucinae subfamily fauna of Kayseri province has increased 47 percent (Table 1).

Donacinae, Criocerinae, Clytrinae, Cryptocephalinae, Eumolpinae, Chrysomelinae and Galerucinae subfamilies fauna of Kayseri province. Consequently, with a total evaluation, while Donacinae, Criocerinae, Clytrinae, Cryptocephalinae, Eumolpinae, Chrysomelinae and Galerucinae subfamilies fauna of Kayseri province was represented by 65 species of 27 genera, the current fauna is comprised of 103 species (including previously known species) of 32 genera according to the results of the present study. Among them, 20 species are known only from previous records. With the present study, 83 species which 45 of them are also previously known species, are studied and evaluated, thus, the known fauna of Kayseri province has increased 37 percent (Table 1).

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Table 1. A list of Donacinae, Criocerinae, Clytrinae, Cryptocephalinae, Eumolpinae, Chrysomelinae and Galerucinae subfamilies fauna of Kayseri province, determined and updated with the present study.

Taxa Known from Known from previous the present studies study

Subfamily DONACINAE Kirby, 1837 + + Genus Donacia Zschach, 1788 + + Donacia bicolora Zschach, 1788 + + Donacia kraatzi Weise, 1881 - + Donacia marginata Hoppe, 1795 - +

Subfamily CRIOCERINAE Latreille, 1804 + + Genus Crioceris Geoffroy, 1762 + + Crioceris asparagi (Linnaeus, 1758) + - Crioceris duodecimpunctata (Linnaeus, 1758) + + Genus Oulema Gozis, 1886 + + Oulema duftschmidi (Redtenbacher, 1874) + - Oulema gallaeciana (Heyden, 1870) + - Oulema melanopus Linnaeus, 1758 - +

Subfamily CLYTRINAE Kirby, 1837 + + Genus Clytra Laicharting, 1781 + + Subgenus Clytra Laicharting, 1781 + + Clytra laeviuscula Ratzeburg, 1837 + + Subgenus Clytraria Semenov, 1903 + + Clytra atraphaxidis (Pallas, 1773) - + C. a. atraphaxidis (Pallas, 1773) - + Clytra novempunctata Olivier, 1808 + + Clytra valeriana (Ménétriés, 1832) + + C. v. valeriana Menetries, 1832 + + Subgenus Ovoclytra Medvedev, 1961 - + Clytra bodemeyeri Weise, 1900 - + C. b. bodemeyeri Weise, 1900 - + Genus Coptocephala Chevrolat, 1836 + + Coptocephala destinoi Fairmaire, 1884 + + Coptocephala unifasciata (Scopoli, 1763) + + C. u. unifasciata (Scopoli, 1763) + + Genus Labidostomis Germar, 1822 + + Subgenus Labidostomis Germar, 1822 + + Labidostomis asiatica Faldermann, 1837 + + Labidostomis cyanicornis Germar, 1822 - + Labidostomis decipiens Faldermann, 1837 + + Labidostomis diversifrons Lefèvre, 1872 + - Labidostomis karamanica Weise, 1900 + + Labidostomis korbi Weise, 1902 - + Labidostomis longimana Linnaeus, 1761 + + Labidostomis maculipennis Lefévre, 1870 + + Labidostomis medvedevi Warchalowski, 1985 - + Labidostomis mesopotamica Heyden, 1886 + + Labidostomis metallica Lefevre, 1872 - +

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L. m. metallica Lefevre, 1872 - + Labidostomis oertzeni Weise, 1889 + + Labidostomis peregrina Weise, 1900 - + Labidostomis propinqua Faldermann, 1837 + + Labidostomis rufa (Waltl, 1838) - + Labidostomis sulcicollis Lacordaire, 1848 - + Genus Lachnaia Chevrolat, 1836 + + Subgenus Lachnaia Chevrolat, 1836 + + Lachnaia sexpunctata (Scopoli, 1763) + + Genus Smaragdina Chevrolat, 1836 + + Smaragdina affinis (Illiger, 1794) - + S. a. affinis (Illiger, 1794) - + Smaragdina biornata Lefevre, 1872 + + S. b. biornata (Lefèvre, 1872) + - S. b. angorensis Lopatin, 2002 - + Smagragdina hypocrita (Lacordaire, 1848) - + Smaragdina judaica (Lefevre, 1872) - + Smaragdina limbata (Steven, 1806) - + Smaragdina xanthaspis (Germar, 1824) + + Genus Tituboea Lacordaire, 1848 + + Tituboea macropus (Illiger, 1800) + +

Subfamily CRYPTOCEPHALINAE Gyllenhal, 1813 + + Genus Cryptocephalus Geoffroy, 1762 + + Subgenus Asionus Lopatin, 1988 + - Cryptocephalus pseudoreitteri Tomov, 1976 + - Subgenus Burlinius Lopatin, 1965 + + Cryptocephalus elegantulus Gravenhorst, 1807 - + Cryptocephalus fausti Weise, 1882 - + Cryptocephalus fulvus Goeze, 1777 - + C. f. fulvus Goeze, 1777 - + Cryptocephalus ocellatus Drapiez, 1819 + + C. o. ocellatus Drapiez, 1819 + + Cryptocephalus populi Suffrian, 1848 + - Cryptocephalus pygmaeus Fabricius, 1792 + + C. p. vittula Suffrian, 1848 + + Subgenus Cryptocephalus Geoffroy, 1762 + + Cryptocephalus anticus Suffrian, 1848 + + Cryptocephalus bipunctatus (Linnaeus, 1758) + + C. b. bipunctatus (Linnaeus, 1758) + + Cryptocephalus cribratus Suffrian, 1847 - + Cryptocephalus duplicatus Suffrian, 1847 - + Cryptocephalus flavipes Fabricius, 1781 + + Cryptocephalus moraei (Linnaeus, 1758) + + Cryptocephalus sericeus (Linnaeus, 1758) - + Cryptocephalus transcaucasicus Jakobson, 1898 + - Cryptocephalus trimaculatus Rossi, 1790 + + Subgenus Protophysus Chevrolat, 1836 - + Cryptocephalus wehnckei Weise, 1881 - + Genus Pachybrachis Chevrolat, 1836 + + Subgenus Pachybrachis Chevrolat, 1836 + + Pachybrachis fimbriolatus (Suffrian, 1848) - + Pachybrachis limbatus (Ménétriés, 1836) + +

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Pachybrachis pentheri Ganglbauer, 1905 + - Pachybrachis tesselatus Olivier, 1791 + + P. t. tauricus (Suffrian, 1848) + +

Subfamily EUMOLPINAE Hope, 1840 + + Genus Macrocoma Chapuis, 1874 + + Macrocoma rubripes (Schaufuss, 1862) + + M. r. rubripes (Schaufuss, 1862) + + Genus Pachnephorus Chevrolat, 1836 - + Subgenus Pachnephorus Chevrolat, 1836 - + Pachnephorus villosus (Duftschmid, 1825) - +

Subfamily CHRYSOMELINAE Latreille, 1802 + + Genus Chrysolina Motschulsky, 1860 + + Subgenus Chalcoidea Motschulsky, 1860 + + Chrysolina analis (Linnaeus, 1797) + + Chrysolina sanguineocincta (Crotch, 1872) - + C. s. pinarbasiense Özdikmen et al., 2020 - + Chrysolina sellata Weise, 1894 + - Subgenus Ovosoma Motschulsky, 1860 + + Chrysolina orientalis (Olivier, 1807) + + C. o. orientalis (Olivier, 1807) + + Chrysolina sahlbergi (Ménétriés, 1832) + + Subgenus Stichoptera Motschulsky, 1860 + + Chrysolina gypsophilae (Küster, 1845) + + Subgenus Synerga Weise, 1900 + + Chrysolina herbacea (Duftschmid, 1825) + + C. h. herbacea (Duftschmid, 1825) + + Subgenus Sulcicollis Sahlberg, 1913 + - Chrysolina chalcites (Germar, 1824) + - Genus Chrysomela Linnaeus, 1758 + + Chrysomela collaris Linnaeus, 1758 + - Chrysomela populi Linnaeus, 1758 + + Chrysomela saliceti Suffrian, 1849 + + C. s. saliceti Suffrian, 1849 + + Genus Colaphellus Weise, 1916 + + Colaphellus sophiae Schaller, 1783 + + C. s. amasiae Machatschke, 1954 - + C. s. transsylvanicus Machatschke, 1954 + - Genus Entomoscelis Chevrolat, 1836 + + Entomoscelis adonidis (Pallas, 1771) + + E. a. adonidis (Pallas, 1771) + + Entomoscelis suturalis Weise, 1882 + + Genus Gastrophysa Chevrolat, 1836 + + Subgenus Gastrophysa Chevrolat, 1836 + + Gastrophysa polygoni (Linnaeus, 1758) + + G. p. polygoni (Linnaeus, 1758) + + Genus Gonioctena Chevrolat, 1836 + + Subgenus Spartomena Reitter, 1913 + + Gonioctena fornicata Brüggemann, 1873 + + Genus Hydrothassa C. G. Thomson, 1859 - + Subgenus Agrostithassa Jakobson, 1921 - + Hydrothassa anatolica Coral-Şahin & Özdikmen, 2019 - +

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Genus Leptinotarsa Chevrolat, 1836 + + Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say, 1824) + + Genus Phaedon Latreille, 1829 + + Subgenus Phaedon Latreille, 1829 + + Phaedon armoraciae (Linnaeus, 1758) - + Phaedon cochleariae (Fabricius, 1792) + - P. c. cochleariae (Fabricius, 1792) + - Genus Phratora Chevrolat, 1836 - + Subgenus Phyllodecta Kirby, 1837 - + Phratora laticollis (Linnaeus, 1758) - + Phratora vitellinae (Linnaeus, 1758) - + Genus Plagiodera Chevrolat, 1836 + + Plagiodera versicolora (Laicharting, 1781) + + Genus Prasocuris Latreille, 1802 + - Subgenus Prasocuris Latreille, 1802 + - Prasocuris junci (Brahm, 1790) + -

Subfamily GALERUCINAE Latreille, 1802 + + Genus Calomicrus Dillwyn, 1829 - + Calomicrus apicalis Demaison, 1891 - + Genus Diorhabda Weise, 1983 + - Diorhabda carinata Faldermann, 1837 + - Diorhabda elongata (Brullé, 1832) + - Genus Galeruca Geoffroy, 1762 + + Subgenus Galeruca Geoffroy, 1762 + + Galeruca armeniaca Weise, 1886 - + Galeruca pomonae (Scopoli, 1763) + + G. p. pomonae (Scopoli, 1763) + + Galeruca spectabilis (Faldermann, 1837) + - G. s. orientalis (Osculati, 1844) + - Genus Luperus Geoffroy, 1762 + + Luperus flavipes (Linnaeus, 1767) - + L. f. flavipes (Linnaeus, 1767) - + Luperus floralis Faldermann, 1837 - + Luperus rectangulus Weise, 1898 + - Luperus xanthopoda Schrank, 1781 - + Genus Nymphius Weise, 1900 - + Nymphius forcipifer (Weise, 1900) - + Nymphius lydius (Weise, 1886) - + Nymphius stylifer (Weise, 1899) - + N. s. stylifer (Weise, 1899) - + Genus Phyllobrotica Chevrolat, 1836 + + Phyllobrotica elegans Kraatz, 1866 + - Phyllobrotica frontalis Weise, 1886 + + Genus Radymna Reitter, 1913 + - Radymna fischeri (Faldermann, 1837) + - Radymna persica (Faldermann, 1837) + -

Consequently, a total of 12 taxa given for the Donaciinae to Galerucinae fauna of Kayseri province are endemics to Turkey. These are Labidostomis korbi Weise, Smaragdina biornata angorensis Lopatin, Cryptocephalus pseudoreitteri Tomov, Cryptocephalus wehnckei Weise, Pachybrachis pentheri Ganglbauer,

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Chrysolina sanguineocincta pinarbasiense Özdikmen et al., Chrysolina sellata Weise, Chrysolina orientalis orientalis (Olivier), Colaphellus sophiae amasiae Machatschke, Hydrothassa anatolica Coral-Şahin & Özdikmen, Luperus rectangulus Weise and Nymphius forcipifer (Weise). While 4 of these endemic taxa as Cryptocephalus pseudoreitteri Tomov, Pachybrachis pentheri Ganglbauer, Chrysolina sellata Weise and Luperus rectangulus Weise are known only from previous studies, 8 of them were examined and evaluated in the present study. Within the scope of this study, the endemism rate for the Donaciinae to Galerucinae fauna of Kayseri province is 11.65 percent.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

Special thanks to Dr. Neslihan Bal (Gazi University, Turkey) for her important contributions to the collection and evaluation of the samples in this study.

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