Lord Howe Island

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

LORD HOWE ISLAND A Summary of Current and Projected Scientific and Environmental Activities This publication is, in large part, a SUIDIIJ.ary of a Symposium held at The Australian Museum 30 Nov.-1 Dec., 1979. Edited by H.F. Recher and W.F. Ponder The Australian Museum Sydney, 1981 725A-1 ISBN 0 7240 2060 8 i CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 A SUMMARY OF DISCUSSION 1 Management and the environment 2 The concept of a Lord Howe Island National Park 3 Future scientific research on Lord Howe Island 4 CONCLUSION 4 .ABSTRACTS OF SCIENTIFIC WORK A. GEOLOGY 6 Origin and evolution - I. McDougall, B.J.J. Embleton and D.B. Stone 6 Geology - C.V.G. Phipps 6 The caves at North Head - L.S. Hall, H. Shannon and R. Shannon 8 B. INVERTEBRATES 9 Corals and coral communities - J.E.N. Veron and T.J. Done 9 Non-marine annelids - P. Hutchings 9 Marine Mollusca - W.F. Ponder 10 Freshwater snails - W.F. Ponder 11 Land Mollusca - J. Stanisic 12 Punctidae - minute land snails - F.M. Clime 13 Crustacea - J.K. Lowry 13 Amarinus lacustris (Chilton), a freshwater crab - J.S. Lucas 15 Terrestrial isopods - T.J. and S.C. Kingston 15 Spiders - M.R. Gray 16 Insects - C.N. Smithers 17 Patterns of distribution of some Hemiptera - J.W. Evans 21 Acalyptrate flies - D.K. McAlpine 21 ll \ B. INVERTEBRATES ) . ~ Wasps - G. Holloway 22 Abundance invertebrates at potential Woodhen release sites - T.J. Kingston 23 C. VERTEBRATES 25 Fish - J.R. Paxton and D.F. Hoese 25 Reptiles - H. Cogger 25 Phylogeny and biogeography of Meiolaniid turtles - E.S. Gaffney 26 Birds - H.F. Recher 29 Fossil, subfossil and early historic birds of Lord Howe and Norfolk Islams - G.F. van Tets, P.V. Rich, P.J. Fullager and P.M. Davidson 29 Studies of the Fleshy-footed Shearwater, Puffinus carneipes - H.J. de S. Disney and P.J. Fullager 31 Studies on the Woodhen, Tricholimnas sylvestris - H.J. de S. Disney and P.J. Fullager 32 Do PLANTS 35 Annotated botanical bibliography - J. Pickard 35 Keys to vegetation - J. Pickard 36 Marine algae - T. Kraft 36 Bryophytes - H.P. Ramsay 37 Handbook of the ferns - J. Pickard 38 Key to the angiosperms - J. Pickard 41 Pandanus - B.C. Stone and J. Pickard 41 Some aspects of the problem of palm seed yields - H. Dowden 41 Catastrophic disturbance on Little Slope - J. Pickard 42 E. CONSERVATION 43 Proposal for marine reserves - D.A. Pollard 43 Conservation of marine environments as affected by development alternatives - S. Rooney 44 Conservation of terrestrial and marine environments as affected by development alternatives - S. Clark 44 iii E. CONSERVATION (Cont.) Conserving an endangered species, the Howe Island Woodhen - B, Miller 46 The energy crisis - G.J. Bowden 47 F. GENERAL 51 Biogeography of the non-marine fauna and flora - W.F. Ponder 51 Geographical place names - J. Pickard 52 Cartography - J. Pickard 52 52 REFERENCES 53 BIBLIOGRAPHY 54 .

Copy Link

Recommended publications

Population Monitoring of Glenelg Spiny Crayfish (Euastacus Bispinosus ) in Rising-Spring Habitats of Lower South East, South Australia
Population monitoring of Glenelg Spiny Crayfish (Euastacus bispinosus ) in rising-spring habitats of lower south east, South Australia Nick Whiterod and Michael Hammer Aquasave Consultants, Adelaide May 2012 Report to Friends of Mt Gambier Area Parks (Friends of Parks Inc.) Citation Whiterod, N. and Hammer, M. (2012). Population monitoring of Glenelg Spiny Crayfish (Euastacus bispinosus ) in rising-spring habitats of lower south east, South Australia. Report to Friends of Mt Gambier Area Parks (Friends of Parks Inc.). Aquasave Consultants, Adelaide. p. 27. Correspondence in relation to this report contact Dr Nick Whiterod Aquasave Consultants Tel: +61 409 023 771 Email: [email protected] Photographs © N. Whiterod, O. Sweeney, D. Mossop and M. Hammer Cover (clockwise from top): underwater view of aquatic vegetation in the Ewens Pond system; female Glenelg Spiny Crayfish with eggs (in berry); and Glenelg Spiny Crayfish amongst aquatic vegetation. Disclaimer This report was commissioned by Friends of Mt Gambier Area Parks (Friends of Parks Inc.). It was based on the best information available at the time and while every effort has been made to ensure quality, no warranty express or implied is provided for any errors or omissions, nor in the event of its use for any other purposes or by any other parties. ii Table of Contents 1.0 Introduction ........................................................................................................................... 1 2.0 Methods ..................................................................................................................................
[Show full text]
Congolli (Pseudaphritis Urvillii) and Australian Salmon (Arripis Truttaceus and A
Inland Waters and Catchment Ecology Diet and trophic characteristics of mulloway (Argyrosomus japonicus), congolli (Pseudaphritis urvillii) and Australian salmon (Arripis truttaceus and A. trutta) in the Coorong George Giatas and Qifeng Ye SARDI Publication No. F2015/000479-1 SARDI Research Report Series No. 858 SARDI Aquatics Sciences PO Box 120 Henley Beach SA 5022 September 2015 Giatas and Ye (2015) Diet of three fish species in the Coorong Diet and trophic characteristics of mulloway (Argyrosomus japonicus), congolli (Pseudaphritis urvillii) and Australian salmon (Arripis truttaceus and A. trutta) in the Coorong George Giatas and Qifeng Ye SARDI Publication No. F2015/000479-1 SARDI Research Report Series No. 858 September 2015 II Giatas and Ye (2015) Diet of three fish species in the Coorong This publication may be cited as: Giatas, G.C. and Ye, Q. (2015). Diet and trophic characteristics of mulloway (Argyrosomus japonicus), congolli (Pseudaphritis urvillii) and Australian salmon (Arripis truttaceus and A. trutta) in the Coorong. South Australian Research and Development Institute (Aquatic Sciences), Adelaide. SARDI Publication No. F2015/000479-1. SARDI Research Report Series No. 858. 81pp. South Australian Research and Development Institute SARDI Aquatic Sciences 2 Hamra Avenue West Beach SA 5024 Telephone: (08) 8207 5400 Facsimile: (08) 8207 5406 http://www.pir.sa.gov.au/research DISCLAIMER The authors warrant that they have taken all reasonable care in producing this report. The report has been through the SARDI internal review process, and has been formally approved for release by the Research Chief, Aquatic Sciences. Although all reasonable efforts have been made to ensure quality, SARDI does not warrant that the information in this report is free from errors or omissions.
[Show full text]
A New Freshwater Crab of the Family Hymenosomatidae Macleay, 1838
A new freshwater crab of the family Hymenosomatidae MacLeay, 1838 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura) and an updated review of the hymenosomatid fauna of New Caledonia Danièle Guinot, Valentin de Mazancourt To cite this version: Danièle Guinot, Valentin de Mazancourt. A new freshwater crab of the family Hymenosomatidae MacLeay, 1838 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura) and an updated review of the hymenosomatid fauna of New Caledonia. European Journal of Taxonomy, Consortium of European Natural History Museums, 2020, pp.1-29. 10.5852/ejt.2020.671. hal-02885460 HAL Id: hal-02885460 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02885460 Submitted on 30 Jun 2020 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. European Journal of Taxonomy 671: 1–29 ISSN 2118-9773 https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.671 www.europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu 2020 · Guinot D. & Mazancourt V. de This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0). Research article urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:9EF19154-D2FE-4009-985C-1EB62CC9ACB0 A new freshwater crab of the family Hymenosomatidae MacLeay, 1838 from New Caledonia (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura) and an updated review of the hymenosomatid fauna of New Caledonia Danièle GUINOT 1,* & Valentin de MAZANCOURt 2 1 ISYEB (CNRS, MNHN, EPHE, Sorbonne Université), Institut Systématique Évolution Biodiversité, Muséum national d’histoire naturelle, case postale 53, 57 rue Cuvier, 75231 Paris cedex 05, France.
[Show full text]
Annotated Checklist of New Zealand Decapoda (Arthropoda: Crustacea)
Tuhinga 22: 171–272 Copyright © Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa (2011) Annotated checklist of New Zealand Decapoda (Arthropoda: Crustacea) John C. Yaldwyn† and W. Richard Webber* † Research Associate, Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa. Deceased October 2005 * Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa, PO Box 467, Wellington, New Zealand ([email protected]) (Manuscript completed for publication by second author) ABSTRACT: A checklist of the Recent Decapoda (shrimps, prawns, lobsters, crayfish and crabs) of the New Zealand region is given. It includes 488 named species in 90 families, with 153 (31%) of the species considered endemic. References to New Zealand records and other significant references are given for all species previously recorded from New Zealand. The location of New Zealand material is given for a number of species first recorded in the New Zealand Inventory of Biodiversity but with no further data. Information on geographical distribution, habitat range and, in some cases, depth range and colour are given for each species. KEYWORDS: Decapoda, New Zealand, checklist, annotated checklist, shrimp, prawn, lobster, crab. Contents Introduction Methods Checklist of New Zealand Decapoda Suborder DENDROBRANCHIATA Bate, 1888 ..................................... 178 Superfamily PENAEOIDEA Rafinesque, 1815.............................. 178 Family ARISTEIDAE Wood-Mason & Alcock, 1891..................... 178 Family BENTHESICYMIDAE Wood-Mason & Alcock, 1891 .......... 180 Family PENAEIDAE Rafinesque, 1815 ..................................
[Show full text]
The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology an International Journal of Southeast Asian Zoology Published by the Department of Zoology, National University of Singapore
The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology An International Journal of Southeast Asian Zoology Published by the Department of Zoology, National University of Singapore THE DENNIS H. MURPHY VALEDICTORY ISSUE Cancrocaeca xenomorpha, new genus and species, a blind troglobitic freshwater hymenosomatid (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura) from Sulawesi, Indonesia. by Peter K. L. Ng Vol. 39 No. 1, pp. 59-73 May 1991 RAFFLES BULLETIN OF ZOOLOGY 1991 39(1): 59-73. CANCROCAECA XENOMORPHA, NEW GENUS AND SPECIES, A BLIND TROGLOBITIC FRESHWATER HYMENOSOMATID (CRUSTACEA: DECAPODA: BRACHYURA) FROM SULAWESI, INDONESIA Peter K. L. Ng ABSTRACT. - A new genus and species of blind troglobitic freshwater hymenosomatid crab, Cancrocaeca xenomorpha, new genus, new species, is described from a cave in Maros, Sulawesi. This is the first cave-dwelling as well as the first blind hymenosomatid known; possessing all the characters (pale coloration, blindness, long legs) associated with troglobitic crabs. The ocular structures oi Cancrocaeca are completely absent; and the orbits have degen erated into very shallow depressions. This is the most extreme case of ocular degeneration known for any brachyuran crab. The eggs are few and relatively large which suggest semi- or completely abbreviated larval development. INTRODUCTION During the 1989 expedition to Sulawesi (Celebes) by the French Association Pyreneene de Speleologie, various brachyuran crabs were collected from caves. As in earlier expeditions, the material was kindly referred to the author for study (see Ng, 1988a). While most of the recent material were mainly epigeal species {Parathelphusa), one male specimen proved to be a very unusual hymenosomatid. Not only was this the first record of a freshwater hymenosomatid from caves, the specimen also proved to be a true troglobite (obligate cave dweller), with pale colouration and being completely blind (see Holthuis, 1986; Ng & Goh, 1987; Guinot, 1988).
[Show full text]
Chapter 1: General Introduction
Anneke M van den Brink Reproduction in crabs: strategies, invasiveness and environmental influences thereon i Thesis committee Promotor Prof. Dr. H.J. Lindeboom Professor of Marine Ecology Wageningen University Co-promotors Prof. Dr. A.C. Smaal Professor of Sustainable Shellfish Culture Wageningen University Prof. Dr. C. McLay Retired Marine Biologist University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand Other members Prof. Dr. J. van der Meer, NIOZ, Den Burg, The Netherlands Prof. Dr. A.J. Murk, Wageningen University Prof. Dr. J-C. Dauvin, Université de Caen Basse Normandie, France Dr. P. Clark, Natural History Museum, London, UK This thesis was conducted under the auspices of the Research School for Socio-Economic and Natural Sciences of the Environment (SENSE). ii Reproduction in crabs: strategies, invasiveness and environmental influences thereon Anneke M van den Brink Thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of doctor at Wageningen University by the authority of the Rector Magnificus Prof. dr. M.J. Kropff, in the presence of the Thesis Committee appointed by the Academic Board to be defended in public on Tuesday 16 April 2013 at 4 p.m. in the Aula. iii Anneke Maria van den Brink Reproduction in crabs: strategies, invasiveness and environmental influences thereon 164 pages PhD thesis, Wageningen University, Wageningen. The Netherlands (2013) With references, with summary in English and Dutch ISBN: 978-94-6173-523-2 iv For my three true loves: Jonathon, Sebastian and Mathias Hutchens v Preface Preface It has been many years since I first started studying crabs. Now that my current study draws to a close I can’t help but think how those feisty little creatures have somehow become part of me, from the same silly jokes I hear a thousand times to the insessent urge to look under rocks on the shore to see what creatures I can find.
[Show full text]
A Guide to the Management of Native Fish: Victorian Coastal Rivers and Wetlands 2007
A guide to the management of native fish: Victorian Coastal Rivers and Wetlands 2007 A Guide to the Management of Native Fish: Victorian Coastal Rivers, Estuaries and Wetlands ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This guide was prepared with the guidance and support of a Steering Committee, Scientific Advisory Group and an Independent Advisory Panel. Steering Committee – Nick McCristal (Chair- Corangamite CMA), Melody Jane (Glenelg Hopkins CMA), Kylie Bishop (Glenelg Hopkins CMA), Greg Peters (Corangamite CMA and subsequently Independent Consultant), Hannah Pexton (Melbourne Water), Rhys Coleman (Melbourne Water), Mark Smith (Port Phillip and Westernport CMA), Kylie Debono (West Gippsland CMA), Michelle Dickson (West Gippsland CMA), Sean Phillipson (East Gippsland CMA), Rex Candy (East Gippsland CMA), Pam Robinson (Australian Government NRM, Victorian Team), Karen Weaver (DPI Fisheries and subsequently DSE, Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services), Dr Jeremy Hindell (DPI Fisheries and subsequently DSE ARI), Dr Murray MacDonald (DPI Fisheries), Ben Bowman (DPI Fisheries) Paul Bennett (DSE Water Sector), Paulo Lay (DSE Water Sector) Bill O’Connor (DSE Biodiversity & Ecosystem Services), Sarina Loo (DSE Water Sector). Scientific Advisory Group – Dr John Koehn (DSE, ARI), Tarmo Raadik (DSE ARI), Dr Jeremy Hindell (DPI Fisheries and subsequently DSE ARI), Tom Ryan (Independent Consultant), and Stephen Saddlier (DSE ARI). Independent Advisory Panel – Jim Barrett (Murray-Darling Basin Commission Native Fish Strategy), Dr Terry Hillman (Independent Consultant), and Adrian Wells (Murray-Darling Basin Commission Native Fish Strategy-Community Stakeholder Taskforce). Guidance was also provided in a number of regional workshops attended by Native Fish Australia, VRFish, DSE, CMAs, Parks Victoria, EPA, Fishcare, Yarra River Keepers, DPI Fisheries, coastal boards, regional water authorities and councils.
[Show full text]
Gestaltung Wissen Bild
Ein Interdisziplinäres Labor Exzellenzcluster der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin Bild Wissen Gestaltung Jahresdokumentation 2012/13 Der LunchTalk im Interdisziplinären Labor S. 2 LunchTalks 2012 & 2013 S. 3 Die Interdisziplinäre Kontroverse im Interdisziplinären Labor S. 7 Interdisziplinäre Kontroversen 2013 S. 7 Öffentliche Veranstaltungen 2013 S. 9 Clustereröffnung am 01. Juni 2013 S. 9 Lange Nacht der Wissenschaften am 08. Juni 2013 S. 11 Workshop Piktografie & Migration, 20. Juni –21. Juni 2013 S. 12 Interdisziplinäre Kindersommeruniversität im Juli 2013 S. 18 KOSMOS Summer University »Modern Walking« im September 2013 S. 19 Ausstellung »Von Innen nach Außen«, 9. November 2013 –14. Mai 2014 S. 21 Workshop: Otto Neurath, Isotype & Bildpädagogik, 21.– 22. November 2013 S. 22 Ausstellung »Speaking Images – Speaking of Images«, 4. Dezember 2013 – 5. Februar 2014 S. 23 Vortrag : »Trading Zone – Space & Action«, 10. Dezember 2013 S. 25 Workshops für wissenschaftliche Mitarbeiter_innen S. 26 Lehrveranstaltungen 2013 S. 39 Publikationen, Vorträge & Präsentationen der Basisprojekte S. 41 Belegexemplare der Publikationen S. 75 Clusterbibliothek: Anschaffungen 2013 S. 77 Presseschau: Presseberichte & Interviews S. 82 Impressum S. 94 Bild Wissen Gestaltung Ein interdisziplinäres Labor Exzellenzcluster der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin Der LunchTalk im Interdisziplinären Labor Der LunchTalk im Interdisziplinären Labo möglich. (Foto: Claudia Lamas Cornejo/BWG 2013) Der LunchTalk im Interdisziplinären Labor ist eine feste stellen und von Wissenschaftlern_innen unterschiedlicher Größe in der Clusterwoche. Jeweils dienstags, 12.30–14 Disziplinen erörtern zu lassen. Daher ist der LunchTalk Uhr halten Mitglieder des Clusters oder eingeladene nicht grundsätzlich für Außenstehende offen. Bei Inte- Refenten_innen einen Vortrag zu relevanten Themen. resse kann eine Anfrage an bwg.publicrelations@hu- Der Vortrag wird anschließend unter den Mitgliedern des berlin.de gesendet werden.
[Show full text]
Juvenile Epilobocera Sinuatifrons Growth Rates and Ontogenetic
JUVENILE EPILOBOCERA SINUATIFRONS GROWTH RATES AND ONTOGENETIC SHIFTS IN FEEDING IN WILD POPULATIONS by KAUAOA MATTHEW SAM FRAIOLA (Under the direction of Alan P. Covich) Abstract Freshwater amphibious crabs are understudied and found in tropical streams of many parts of the world and have the potential to influence stream and terrestrial communities. In this thesis I investigate basic biology and ecology aspects of the freshwater amphibious crab Epilobocera sinuatifrons in headwater streams of the Luquillo Experimental Forest, Puerto Rico. I measured growth rates of juvenile crabs given high and low quality food resources, and investigated ontogenetic shifts in feeding using natural abundances of stable isotopes δ13C and δ15N in crab tissue from two streams. Crabs are slow growing, with no differences in growth rates on different quality foods. Stable carbon and nitrogen stable isotopes suggest that crabs are increasing their trophic position as they grow larger in the wild, possibly the result of foraging on land as adults. These studies suggest that E. sinuatifrons are long lived and may require a range of foods to survive. INDEX WORDS: Food webs, Growth, Ontogenetic shift, Life-history omnivory, Tropical streams, Freshwater crabs, Epilobocera sinuatifrons, Puerto Rico, Stable isotopes JUVENILE EPILOBOCERA SINUATIFRONS GROWTH RATES AND ONTOGENETIC SHIFTS IN FEEDING IN WILD POPULATIONS By KAUAOA MATTHEW SAM FRAIOLA B.S., The University of Hawaii at Manoa, 2004 A thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of The University of Georgia in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement for the Degree MASTER OF SCIENCE ATHENS, GEORGIA 2006 © 2006 Kauaoa M.S. Fraiola All Rights Reserved JUVENILE EPILOBOCERA SINUATIFRONS GROWTH RATES AND ONTOGENETIC SHIFTS IN FEEDING IN WILD POPULATIONS by KAUAOA MATTHEW SAM FRAIOLA Major Professor: Alan P.
[Show full text]
July 13, 2010 Edward Hanlon Designated Federal Officer EPA
July 13, 2010 Edward Hanlon Designated Federal Officer EPA Science Advisory Board Staff Office (1400F) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency 1200 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20460 Re: Science Advisory Board Panel to Conduct Peer Review of EPA’s draft technical documents: The Effects of Mountaintop Mines and Valley Fills on Aquatic Ecosystems of the Central Appalachian Coalfields, External Review Draft (December 2009); and Field-Based Aquatic Life Benchmark for Conductivity in Central Appalachian Streams, External Review Draft (March 2010). Mr. Hanlon: The National Mining Association (NMA) submits the enclosed technical reports for consideration by the Science Advisory Board (SAB) Review Panel for their scheduled review of EPA’s draft technical documents on the ecological impacts related to mountaintop mining and valley fill operations and using field data to derive an aquatic life benchmark for conductivity. NMA appreciates this opportunity to provide the SAB with the following technical reports: • Technical Memorandum: Identification of Issues in Regard to the “Pond et al. Study” on Effects of Mountaintop Mining and Valley Fill on Benthic Invertebrate Communities, Prepared by GEI Consultants, Inc./Ecological Division • Technical Memorandum: Update on Issues for Further Investigation in Regard to the “Pond et al. Study” on Effects of Mountaintop Mining and Valley Fill on Benthic Invertebrate Communities, Prepared by GEI Consultants, Inc./Ecological Division • Interim Draft Report Technical Review: A Field-based Aquatic Life Benchmark for Conductivity in Central Appalachian Streams, Prepared by GEI Consultants, Inc./ Ecological Division • A White Paper: Comments on “A Field-Based Aquatic Life Benchmark for Conductivity in Central Appalachian Streams,” Prepared by Norwest Corporation • Technical Memorandum: Review of Relevant Sections of EPA MTM Report, Prepared by GEI Consultants, Inc./ Ecological Division Please contact me at (202) 463-3240 or [email protected] should you have any questions about the enclosed information.
[Show full text]
Critter Catalogue a Guide to the Aquatic Invertebrates of South Australian Inland Waters
ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION AUTHORITY Critter Catalogue A guide to the aquatic invertebrates of South Australian inland waters. Critter Catalogue A guide to the aquatic invertebrates of South Australian inland waters. Authors Sam Wade, Environment Protection Authority Tracy Corbin, Australian Water Quality Centre Linda-Marie McDowell, Environment Protection Authority Original illustrations by John Bradbury Scientific editing by Alice Wells—Australian Biological Resources Survey, Environment Australia Project Management by Simone Williams, Environment Protection Authority ISBN 1 876562 67 6 June 2004 For further information please contact: Environment Protection Authority GPO Box 2607 Adelaide SA 5001 Telephone: (08) 8204 2004 Facsimile: (08) 8204 9393 Freecall (country): 1800 623 445 © Environment Protection Authority This document, including illustrations, may be reproduced in whole or part for the purpose of study or training, subject to the inclusion of an acknowledgment of the source and to its not being used for commercial purposes or sale. Reproduction for purposes other than those given above requires the prior written permission of the Environment Protection Authority. i Critter Catalogue Dedication WD (Bill) Williams, AO, DSc, PhD 21 August 1936—26 January 2002 This guide is dedicated to the memory of Bill Williams, an internationally noted aquatic ecologist and Professor of Zoology at the University of Adelaide. Bill was active in the science and conservation of aquatic ecosystems both in Australia and internationally. Bill wrote Australian Freshwater Life, the first comprehensive guide to the fauna of Australian inland waters. It was initially published in 1968 and continues to be used by students, scientists and naturalists to this day. Bill generously allowed illustrations from his book to be used in earlier versions of this guide.
[Show full text]
Spider Crabs of the Family Hymenosomatidae (Crustacea; Brachyura) with Particular Reference to Australian Species: Systematics and Biology
AUSTRALIAN MUSEUM SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS Lucas, J. S. 1981. Spider crabs of the family Hymenosomatidae (Crustacea; Brachyura) with particular reference to Australian species: systematics and biology. Records of the Australian Museum 33(4): 148–247, September 1980 [published 17 February 1981]. Erratum published May 1981. http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.33.1980.199 ISSN 0067-1975 Published by the Australian Museum, Sydney nature culture discover Australian Museum science is freely accessible online at www.australianmuseum.net.au/Scientific-Publications 6 College Street, Sydney NSW 2010, Australia SPIDER CRABS OF THE FAMILY HYMENOSOMATIDAE (CRUSTACEA; BRACHYURA) WITH PARTICULAR REFERENCE TO AUSTRALIAN SPECIES: SYSTEMATICS AND BIOLOGY J. S. LUCAS Zoology Department James Cook University Townsville, Queensland 4811 SUMMARY The family Hymenosomatidae is revised as a result of discovering a large range of species in Australia. Three new genera and seven new species are described from the Australasian region. The genera Rhynchoplax Stimpson, Neorhynchoplax Sakai and Cyclohombronia Melrose are relegated to junior synonomy of Halicarcinus White, Elamenopsis A. Milne Edwards and Hymenosoma Desmarest, respectively. Trigonoplax H. Milne Edwards,treated by some authors as a subgenus of Elamena H. Milne Ed:-vards, is given generic statl.JS on the basis of crab and larval morphology. The family now consists of ten genera and sixty-four species; seven genera, including all multi specific genera, and twenty-two species occur in Australia. An annotated key to all genera and species is provided. Diagnostic features for hymenosomatid larvae are given and larval morphology is considered in resolving several taxonomic problems. Absence of a megalopa larva is a notable family feature.
[Show full text]