New Game by the Makers of Heavy Rain
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WITH OUR DEMONS a Thesis Submitted By
1 MONSTROSITIES MADE IN THE INTERFACE: THE IDEOLOGICAL RAMIFICATIONS OF ‘PLAYING’ WITH OUR DEMONS A Thesis submitted by Jesse J Warren, BLM Student ID: u1060927 For the award of Master of Arts (Humanities and Communication) 2020 Thesis Certification Page This thesis is entirely the work of Jesse Warren except where otherwise acknowledged. This work is original and has not previously been submitted for any other award, except where acknowledged. Signed by the candidate: __________________________________________________________________ Principal Supervisor: _________________________________________________________________ Abstract Using procedural rhetoric to critique the role of the monster in survival horror video games, this dissertation will discuss the potential for such monsters to embody ideological antagonism in the ‘game’ world which is symptomatic of the desire to simulate the ideological antagonism existing in the ‘real’ world. Survival video games explore ideology by offering a space in which to fantasise about society's fears and desires in which the sum of all fears and object of greatest desire (the monster) is so terrifying as it embodies everything 'other' than acceptable, enculturated social and political behaviour. Video games rely on ideology to create believable game worlds as well as simulate believable behaviours, and in the case of survival horror video games, to simulate fear. This dissertation will critique how the games Alien:Isolation, Until Dawn, and The Walking Dead Season 1 construct and themselves critique representations of the ‘real’ world, specifically the way these games position the player to see the monster as an embodiment of everything wrong and evil in life - everything 'other' than an ideal, peaceful existence, and challenge the player to recognise that the very actions required to combat or survive this force potentially serve as both extensions of existing cultural ideology and harbingers of ideological resistance across two worlds – the ‘real’ and the ‘game’. -
Becoming Human? Ableism and Control in <Em>Detroit: Become
Human-Machine Communication Volume 2, 2021 https://doi.org/10.30658/hmc.2.7 Becoming Human? Ableism and Control in Detroit: Become Human and the Implications for Human- Machine Communication Marco Dehnert1 and Rebecca B. Leach1 1 The Hugh Downs School of Human Communication, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA Abstract In human-machine communication (HMC), machines are communicative subjects in the creation of meaning. The Computers are Social Actors and constructivist approaches to HMC postulate that humans communicate with machines as if they were people. From this perspective, communication is understood as heavily scripted where humans mind- lessly apply human-to-human scripts in HMC. We argue that a critical approach to com- munication scripts reveals how humans may rely on ableism as a means of sense-making in their relationships with machines. Using the choose-your-own-adventure game Detroit: Become Human as a case study, we demonstrate (a) how ableist communication scripts ren- der machines as both less-than-human and superhuman and (b) how such scripts manifest in control and cyborg anxiety. We conclude with theoretical and design implications for rescripting ableist communication scripts. Keywords: human-machine communication, ableism, control, cyborg anxiety, Computers are Social Actors (CASA) Introduction Human-Machine Communication (HMC) refers to both a new area of research and concept within communication, defined as “the creation of meaning among humans and machines” (Guzman, 2018, p. 1; Fortunati & Edwards, 2020). HMC invites a shift in perspective where CONTACT Marco Dehnert • The Hugh Downs School of Human Communication • Arizona State University • P.O. Box 871205 • Tempe, AZ 85287-1205, USA • [email protected] ISSN 2638-602X (print)/ISSN 2638-6038 (online) www.hmcjournal.com Copyright 2021 Authors. -
Magisterarbeit / Master's Thesis
MAGISTERARBEIT / MASTER’S THESIS Titel der Magisterarbeit / Title of the Master‘s Thesis „Player Characters in Plattform-exklusiven Videospielen“ verfasst von / submitted by Christof Strauss Bakk.phil. BA BA MA angestrebter akademischer Grad / in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Magister der Philosophie (Mag. phil.) Wien, 2019 / Vienna 2019 Studienkennzahl lt. Studienblatt / UA 066 841 degree programme code as it appears on the student record sheet: Studienrichtung lt. Studienblatt / Magisterstudium Publizistik- und degree programme as it appears on Kommunikationswissenschaft the student record sheet: Betreut von / Supervisor: tit. Univ. Prof. Dr. Wolfgang Duchkowitsch 1. Einleitung ....................................................................................................................... 1 2. Was ist ein Videospiel .................................................................................................... 2 3. Videospiele in der Kommunikationswissenschaft............................................................ 3 4. Methodik ........................................................................................................................ 7 5. Videospiel-Genres .........................................................................................................10 6. Geschichte der Videospiele ...........................................................................................13 6.1. Die Anfänge der Videospiele ..................................................................................13 -
Review: 'Until Dawn' Adds Clever Twists to Teen Horror Genre 25 August 2015, Bylou Kesten
Review: 'Until Dawn' adds clever twists to teen horror genre 25 August 2015, byLou Kesten those hoary genre tropes, then throws in a bunch more to keep you off balance. There's a creepy psychiatrist. There's an ancient Native American curse. There's an abandoned sanitarium, and a 50-year-old tragedy that may explain all the mayhem. Don't get too comfortable once you think you've pegged the psycho killer, because there are still many hours to go before sun-up. "Until Dawn" benefits from a game, appealing young cast, led by Hayden Panettiere of "Nashville" and Rami Malek of "Mr. Robot." Peter Stormare—from "Fargo" and too many other movies to list—also shows up to deliver his special brand of This image released by Sony Computer Entertainment sublime creepiness. America LLC shows an image of Hayden Panettiere, who voices the character of Samantha, in a scene from the video game, "Until Dawn." (Sony Computer Entertainment America LLC via AP) Years of horror movies have taught us the proper response to an invitation to spend a weekend at a cabin in the woods: No thanks. If anyone followed that advice, we wouldn't have "Friday the 13th," ''The Evil Dead" or, well, "The Cabin in the Woods." But the kids in "Until Dawn" (Sony, for the PlayStation 4, $59.95) have even more reason to stay home: The last time they went, two of their friends vanished. A year later, eight teenagers decide to return to the site to try and get some closure on the tragedy. -
PT, Freud, and Psychological Horror
Press Start Silent Halls Silent Halls: P.T., Freud, and Psychological Horror Anna Maria Kalinowski York University, Toronto Abstract “What is a ghost?” “An emotion, a terrible moment condemned to repeat itself over and over…” —The Devil’s Backbone (Del Toro, 2001) This paper analyses P.T. (Kojima Productions, 2014), a playable teaser made to demo a planned instalment within the Silent Hill franchise. While the game is now indefinitely cancelled, P.T. has cemented itself not only as a full gaming experience, but also as a juggernaut in the genre of psychological horror. Drawing from Sigmund Freud’s concept of the uncanny, the aim of the paper is to address how these psychological concepts surface within the now infamous never-ending hallway of P.T. and create a deeply psychologically horrifying experience. Keywords psychological horror; the uncanny; Freud; game design; Press Start 2019 | Volume 5 | Issue 1 ISSN: 2055-8198 URL: http://press-start.gla.ac.uk Press Start is an open access student journal that publishes the best undergraduate and postgraduate research, essays and dissertations from across the multidisciplinary subject of game studies. Press Start is published by HATII at the University of Glasgow. Kalinowski Silent Halls Introduction The genre of psychological horror is a complex one to navigate through with ease, especially for those that are faint of heart. Despite its contemporary popularity, when the sub-genre first began to emerge within horror films, it was considered to be a detriment to the horror genre (Jancovich, 2010, p. 47). The term ‘psychological’ was often used to disguise the taming of horror elements instead of pushing the genre into more terrifying territories. -
On Videogames: Representing Narrative in an Interactive Medium
September, 2015 On Videogames: Representing Narrative in an Interactive Medium. 'This thesis is submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy' Dawn Catherine Hazel Stobbart, Ba (Hons) MA Dawn Stobbart 1 Plagiarism Statement This project was written by me and in my own words, except for quotations from published and unpublished sources which are clearly indicated and acknowledged as such. I am conscious that the incorporation of material from other works or a paraphrase of such material without acknowledgement will be treated as plagiarism, subject to the custom and usage of the subject, according to the University Regulations on Conduct of Examinations. (Name) Dawn Catherine Stobbart (Signature) Dawn Stobbart 2 This thesis is formatted using the Chicago referencing system. Where possible I have collected screenshots from videogames as part of my primary playing experience, and all images should be attributed to the game designers and publishers. Dawn Stobbart 3 Acknowledgements There are a number of people who have been instrumental in the production of this thesis, and without whom I would not have made it to the end. Firstly, I would like to thank my supervisor, Professor Kamilla Elliott, for her continuous and unwavering support of my Ph.D study and related research, for her patience, motivation, and commitment. Her guidance helped me throughout all the time I have been researching and writing of this thesis. When I have faltered, she has been steadfast in my ability. I could not have imagined a better advisor and mentor. I would not be working in English if it were not for the support of my Secondary school teacher Mrs Lishman, who gave me a love of the written word. -
Rewriting the Story: Videogames Within the Post-Gamergate Society
Jones 1 Abigail Jones English 4995 Joanna Hearne Rewriting the Story: Videogames within the Post-Gamergate Society “Begin like this: If photographs are images, and films are moving images, then video games are actions.” - Gaming: Essays on Algorithmic Culture, Alexander Galloway Staring through the scope in Call of Duty Modern Warfare (2007), as you navigate through the boggy swamps of some exotic jungle, there is never any doubt that you are in control. The operator’s thumbs roll over the toggles of the controller signaling to the consul how the character on screen must move. By enacting actions within the real world, players affect the actions of the avatar within the game world. To any well-versed videogame player, this is common knowledge; when one plays a videogame it is to be engaged within the world of the game and to ultimately achieve the programmed goal of the game. Up until the creation of the videogame, mediums of entertainment were largely spectator based. While reading a book you may turn the page, but you do not affect the ending of the book. When viewing a movie you may be actively watching, but you are not able to change the ending of the movie. But when playing a videogame the decisions made within the game determine whether the goal is reached, or if it is not: game over. In Alexander Galloway’s essay, “Gaming: Essays on Algorithmic Culture,” he defines videogames as a medium based upon action; “There has emerged in recent years a whole new medium, computers and in particular videogames, whose foundation is not in looking and reading but in the instigation of material change through action.” It is this Jones 2 action that appeals to players--the level of interactivity and agency. -
DETROIT: BECOME HUMAN Author of the Review QUANTIC DREAM: Detroit: Become Human (Playstation 4 Ver- Sion)
BIBLIOGRAPHY The state of Online Gaming – 2018. Market Research. [online]. [2020-03-22]. Available at: <https:// www.limelight.com/resources/white-paper/state-of-online-gaming-2018/>. DETROIT: BECOME HUMAN Author of the review QUANTIC DREAM: Detroit: Become Human (PlayStation 4 ver- sion). [digital game]. Tokyo, San Mateo, CA : Sony Interactive Kateryna Nykytchenko, CSc. Entertainment, 2018. Kyiv National Linguistic University Faculty of Translation Studies Velyka Vasylkivska 73 Łukasz P. Wojciechowski 036 80 Kyiv UKRAINE “I’ve learned a lot since I met you, Connor. Maybe there’s something to this… Maybe [email protected] you really are alive. Maybe you’ll be the ones to make the world a better place… Go ahead, and do what you gotta do.” Hank Anderson, police lieutenant (human) works with his part- ner, Connor (android). Detroit: Become Human by author David Cage is a third-person adventure, similar to the previous games from the studio Quantic Dream1, Heavy Rain2 or Beyond: Two Souls3. And, just like the previous ones, they put a strong emphasis on ramifications of the story, choosing replicas of dialogues or emotional settings, which significantly affect the story and thus create more endings as well. The game follows the implementation of the three rules of robotics by Isaac Asimov that ensure the obedience of androids and their inability to hurt their human owners. The game follows the story of three androids, two of whom are beginning to show signs of faultiness and who strive to cope with their artificial origin, their human needs, wishes and desires. Those androids that ‘wake up’ and evolve beyond their original settings by the CyberLife company are referred to as ‘deviants’. -
Universidade Federal Do Rio Grande Do Sul Faculdade De Biblioteconomia E Comunicação Curso De Publicidade E Propaganda
UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO RIO GRANDE DO SUL FACULDADE DE BIBLIOTECONOMIA E COMUNICAÇÃO CURSO DE PUBLICIDADE E PROPAGANDA DENI ELIEZER SILVA DA SILVA JUNIOR JOGO OU NARRATIVA? Um Estudo de Heavy Rain Porto Alegre 2018 DENI ELIEZER SILVA DA SILVA JUNIOR JOGO OU NARRATIVA? Um Estudo de Heavy Rain Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso apresentado como requisito parcial para obtenção do título de Bacharel pelo Curso de Publicidade e Propaganda da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul Orientadora: Profa. Dra. Suely Dadalti Fragoso Co-orientadora: Ma. Mariana Amaro Porto Alegre 2018 DENI ELIEZER SILVA DA SILVA JUNIOR JOGO OU NARRATIVA: Um Estudo de Heavy Rain Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso apresentado como requisito parcial para obtenção do título de Bacharel pelo Curso de Publicidade e Propaganda da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Aprovado em ____ de ________________ de _________ BANCA EXAMINADORA Prof. Dr. Breno Maciel de Souza Profa. Dra. Sarah Moralejo 3 UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO RIO GRANDE DO SUL FACULDADE DE BIBLIOTECONOMIA E COMUNICAÇÃO AUTORIZAÇÃO Autorizo o encaminhamento para avaliação e defesa pública do TCC (Trabalho de Conclusão de Cursos) intitulado..................................................... ....................................................................................................................................................... ......................................................................................................................................................, de autoria de .............................................................................................................., -
New Slimmer and Lighter Playstation®3
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE NEW SLIMMER AND LIGHTER PLAYSTATION®3 TO HIT WORLDWIDE MARKET THIS SEPTEMBER Lower Price to Further Accelerate Expansion of the PlayStation®3 Platform Along with Extensive Software Title Line-up for Upcoming Holiday Season Tokyo, August 18, 2009 – Sony Computer Entertainment Inc. (SCE) today unveiled the new PlayStation®3 (CECH-2000A) (body color: charcoal black) computer entertainment system, featuring an extremely streamlined form factor with a 120GB Hard Disk Drive (HDD). The new PlayStation®3 (PS3®) system will become available in stores from September 1, 2009, in North America, Europe/ PAL territories and Asian countries and regions at a very attractive recommended retail price (RRP) of US$299 and €299, respectively. The system will become available in Japan on September 3, 2009, at a RRP of 29,980 yen (including tax). With the introduction of the new PS3 system, SCE will also reduce the price of the current PS3 with 80GB HDD to a RRP of US$299 from August 18 and €299 from August 19. Also in North America, the price of PS3 with 160GB HDD will be reduced to a RRP of US$399 from August 18. By launching a vast library of exciting and attractive software titles for PS3 this holiday season and offering customers a line-up of hardware models and pricing to match their preference, SCE will build on the momentum and further accelerate the expansion of the PS3 platform. The internal design architecture of the new PS3 system, from the main semiconductors and power supply unit to the cooling mechanism, has been completely redesigned, achieving a much slimmer and lighter body. -
Assassins, Gods, and Androids: How Narratives and Game Mechanics Shape Eudaimonic Game Experiences
Media and Communication (ISSN: 2183–2439) 2021, Volume 9, Issue 1, Pages 49–61 DOI: 10.17645/mac.v9i1.3205 Article Assassins, Gods, and Androids: How Narratives and Game Mechanics Shape Eudaimonic Game Experiences Rowan Daneels 1,*, Steven Malliet 1,2, Lieven Geerts 3, Natalie Denayer 1, Michel Walrave 1 and Heidi Vandebosch 1 1 Department of Communication Studies, University of Antwerp, 2000 Antwerp, Belgium; E-Mails: [email protected] (R.D.), [email protected] (S.M.), [email protected] (N.D.), [email protected] (M.W.), [email protected] (H.V.) 2 Inter-Actions Research Unit, LUCA School of Arts, 3600 Genk, Belgium 3 Department of Sociology, University of Antwerp, 2000 Antwerp, Belgium; E-Mail: [email protected] * Corresponding author Submitted: 29 April 2020 | Accepted: 21 June 2020 | Published: 6 January 2021 Abstract Emerging research has suggested that digital games can generate entertainment experiences beyond hedonic enjoyment towards eudaimonic experiences: Being emotionally moved, stimulated to reflect on one’s self or a sense of elevation. Studies in this area have mainly focused on individual game characteristics that elicit singular and static eudaimonic game moments. However, such a focus neglects the interplay of multiple game aspects as well as the dynamic nature of eudai- monic experiences. The current study takes a novel approach to eudaimonic game research by conducting a qualitative game analysis of three games (Assassin’s Creed Odyssey, Detroit: Become Human, and God of War) and taking system- atic notes on game experiences shortly after playing. Results reveal that emotionally moving, reflective, and elevating eudaimonic experiences were elicited when gameplay notes suggested a strong involvement with the game’s narrative and characters (i.e., narrative engagement) and, in some cases, narrative-impacting choices. -
Two Souls and Detroit: Become Human Are Avai- Lable on Steam
PARIS, JUNE 18 2020 HEAVY RAIN, BEYOND: TWO SOULS AND DETROIT: BECOME HUMAN ARE AVAI- LABLE ON STEAM. The Detroit: Community Play Twitch extension and two Stream Packs are also available for free at DetroitCom- munityPlay.com. Quantic Dream’s official eshop launches today preorders for the Detroit: Become Human Collector’s Edition on PC Quantic Dream S.A. announces the availability of its flagship titles on PC, on the online digital distribution service Steam: Heavy RainTM, Beyond: Two SoulsTM and Detroit: Become HumanTM. These three games are available directly on their dedicated Steam pages: • Heavy Rain : https://store.steampowered.com/app/960910/Heavy_Rain • Beyond: Two Souls : https://store.steampowered.com/app/960990/Beyond_Two_Souls • Detroit: Become Human : https://store.steampowered.com/app/1222140/Detroit_Become_Human Heavy RainTM and Beyond: Two SoulsTM are each available for 19,90€. Detroit: Become HumanTM is available for 39,90€. The Detroit: Become Human Collector’s Edition, exclusive to PC, is now available for preorders on the official Quan- tic Dream eshop: https://shop.quanticdream.com/products/detroit-become-human-collectors-edition This limited edition, with only 2500 units available worldwide, contains an exclusive set of 3 pins featuring key icons from the game, as well as a new 27-cm statue of the Android “Kara”, set atop a base illuminated by a halo of LED lights, with integrated movable robot arms. Meanwhile, the Detroit: Community Play experience is also making its debut and is available here: DetroitCommunityPlay.com Announced during the first-ever Quantic Stream on the studio’s official Twitch channel at twitch.com/QuanticDream, this interactive stream extension for the PC version of Detroit: Become HumanTM was designed by the team behind the game and is exclusively available for Twitch.