Pterospermum Acerifolium

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Pterospermum acerifolium Scientific Classification Kingdom: Plantae Order: Malvales Family: Malvaceae Genus: Pterospermum Species: P. Acerifolium www.seedshelf.com Plant profile Pterospermum or Kanak Champa is a genus of tropical trees and shrubs belonging to the family Sterculiaceae. Some species are grown ornamentally while others are valued for their timber. Kanak Champa is a tree of Indian origin, which reaches a height of 50-70 ft. Leaves are simple, alternate, have stipules and are palmately ribbed. It has large fragrant nocturnal white flowers, occurring in axillary fascicles. Fruit is a capsule, angled and furfuraceaous. Ecology Sub canopy trees in evergreen forests up to 1000 m. Uses The common names for Pterospermum acerifolium is the Dinner Plate Tree. The utilization of the leaves is exactly what the name depicts. Mature leaves are very large, reaching a length and width of up to thirty five centimeters. They can be used as actual dinner plates or as packaging and storage by wrapping materials inside. The leaves can also serve as a primitive method of re-enforcing roofs and preventing leaks. The pubescent under surface of the leaves is said to stop bleeding and can be used as tinder for a means of sparking fires. The flowers of the Bayur tree can serve as a pleasant perfume and can even keep away insects. The flowers also provide a number of medicinal uses. An effective tonic can be prepared, as well as being used as a cure for inflammation, ulcers, blood problems, and even tumors. The reddish wood of the Bayur Tree can be used for planking. Because the wood is soft, it is not considered to be very strong. However it is incredibly durable and somewhat flexible, making it perfect for planking and wooden boxes. The Bayur Tree even serves a cultural function. Local Hindu people employ the plant for religious purposes. its bark is also supposed to be used in case of scabies topical preparation in lipstics. .

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Pterospermum Acerifolium(L)
Human Journals Research Article January 2019 Vol.:14, Issue:2 © All rights are reserved by Bora Biswa Jyoti et al. A Pharmacognostic and Phyto-Physicochemical Evaluation of Pterospermum acerifolium (L) Wild. Flower Keywords: Pterospermum acerifolium, ethnobotanical uses, pharmacognosy, pharmacological activities, phytochemistry. ABSTRACT Bora Biswa Jyoti*, Kotoky Jibon1 Pterospermum acerifolium (L) Wild. is usually a perennial, evergreen tree belonging to family Sterculiaceae distributed *Dept. of DG, Govt. Ayurvedic College, Guwahati throughout the world. It is found in the sub-Himalayan tract, (Assam) – India outer Himalayan valleys, and hills up to 4,000 ft., Assam, West Bengal, Khasi Hills, Manipur, Darjeeling, Odisha and extensively planted in Maharashtra state. It is commonly known 1. Division of Life Sciences, Institute of Advanced as Bayur Tree, Dinner-plate tree, Kanak Champa or Study in Science & Technology, (Assam) India Muchukunda. It is one among widely used ethnomedicinal plants for various diseases in India. Various parts of this tree Submission: 21 December 2018 have been traditionally used for a number of disorders including Accepted: 26 December 2018 cancer. Mainly it is used for karna-shula (an earache), chechaka (smallpox), sweta-pradara (leucorrhoea), sotha (inflammation), Published: 30 January 2019 dust-vrana (ulcers), kustha (leprosy), prameha (diabetes syndrome). In view of growing popularity and global interest in Ayurveda and its drug lore. There is an imminent need for well- coordinated research touching phyto-physicochemical, pharmacological as well as clinical studies of plant drugs. It is especially necessary to satisfy the international bodies and drug www.ijppr.humanjournals.com regulatory authorities relating to standards and quality control of the drug used.
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Downloaded from Brill.Com10/07/2021 08:53:11AM Via Free Access 130 IAWA Journal, Vol
IAWA Journal, Vol. 27 (2), 2006: 129–136 WOOD ANATOMY OF CRAIGIA (MALVALES) FROM SOUTHEASTERN YUNNAN, CHINA Steven R. Manchester1, Zhiduan Chen2 and Zhekun Zhou3 SUMMARY Wood anatomy of Craigia W.W. Sm. & W.E. Evans (Malvaceae s.l.), a tree endemic to China and Vietnam, is described in order to provide new characters for assessing its affinities relative to other malvalean genera. Craigia has very low-density wood, with abundant diffuse-in-aggre- gate axial parenchyma and tile cells of the Pterospermum type in the multiseriate rays. Although Craigia is distinct from Tilia by the pres- ence of tile cells, they share the feature of helically thickened vessels – supportive of the sister group status suggested for these two genera by other morphological characters and preliminary molecular data. Although Craigia is well represented in the fossil record based on fruits, we were unable to locate fossil woods corresponding in anatomy to that of the extant genus. Key words: Craigia, Tilia, Malvaceae, wood anatomy, tile cells. INTRODUCTION The genus Craigia is endemic to eastern Asia today, with two species in southern China, one of which also extends into northern Vietnam and southeastern Tibet. The genus was initially placed in Sterculiaceae (Smith & Evans 1921; Hsue 1975), then Tiliaceae (Ren 1989; Ying et al. 1993), and more recently in the broadly circumscribed Malvaceae s.l. (including Sterculiaceae, Tiliaceae, and Bombacaceae) (Judd & Manchester 1997; Alverson et al. 1999; Kubitzki & Bayer 2003). Similarities in pollen morphology and staminodes (Judd & Manchester 1997), and chloroplast gene sequence data (Alverson et al. 1999) have suggested a sister relationship to Tilia.
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Behavior and Ecology 0 the Asiatic Elephant in Southeastern Ceylon A
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Chapter 6 ENUMERATION
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Pterospermum Acerifolium Willd) Arunthia Mitra1* and Manisha Mishra2
qwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmq wertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqw ertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwer tyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwerty uiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiInt J Ayu Pharm Chem www.ijapc.com opasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiope ISSN - 2350-0204 Volume 8 Issue 3 5/10/2018 asdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopas dfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdf Greentree Group ghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfgh jklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjkl zxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzx cvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcv bnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbn mqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnm Greentree Group qwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqReceived 20/02/18 Accepted 19/04/18 Published 10/05/18 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ Mitra and Mishra 2018 Greentree Group © IJAPC Int J Ayu Pharm Chem 2018 Vol. 8 Issue 3 www.ijapc.com 113 wertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqw[e ISSN 2350-0204] ertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmrtyui Int J Ayu Pharm Chem REVIEW ARTICLE www.ijapc.com e-ISSN 2350-0204 A Pharmacological Review of Muchakunda (Pterospermum acerifolium Willd) Arunthia Mitra1* and Manisha Mishra2 1,2 Department of Dravyaguna,Rani Dullaiya Smriti Ayurved P.G. Mahavidhyalayaevam Chikitsalaya, Bhopal (M.P.), India ABSTRACT Ayurvedic herbology deals with description of herbs and plants with medicinal properties and various applications in disease therapy. Muchakunda is one such tree which is valued for its therapeutic potential in diseases of cough and cold, in skin disorders like scabies, a potential wound healer and also useful in inflammation and pain. Ayurvedic texts also refer its uses in headache
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Laurence J. Dorr Mac H. Alford
THE IDENTITY AND TYPIFICATION OF VALLIERA TRIPLINERVIS (SALICACEAE) Laurence J. Dorr Mac H. Alford Department of Botany Department of Biological Sciences National Museum of Natural History, MRC-166 The University of Southern Mississippi Smithsonian Institution, P.O. Box 37012 118 College Drive, Box 5018 Washington, D.C. 20013-7012, U.S.A. Hattiesburg, Mississippi 39406, U.S.A. [email protected] [email protected] ABSTRACT The genus Valliera is reduced to synonymy under Neosprucea. Its sole species, V. triplinervis, is considered to be conspecific with N. grandi- flora. A lectotype is designated for the former species name. KEY WORDS: Neosprucea, Salicaceae, South America, Valliera RESUMEN El género Valliera se reduce a sinonimia bajo Neosprucea. Su única especie, V. triplinervis, se considera conespecífica con N. grandifolia. Se designa un lectotipo para el nombre de la especie anterior. PALABRAS CLAVES: Neosprucea, Salicaceae, South America, Valliera The monotypic genus Valliera Ruiz & Pav. was published posthumously in the fifth volume of theFlora Peruviana, et Chilensis (Ruiz & Pavon 1958, 1959), the original 19th century manuscript resurrected by Alvarez López who also provided brief introductory notes. The authors of the generic name were not explicit about its family placement; they included it in “Polyandria Monogynia” and inserted it between descriptions of species of Marcgraviaceae and Muntingiaceae. Original material (MA [MA815601], see JSTOR-Plants 2018; P [P06822531], see MNHN 2018) is annotated “Muntingia accedens,” which indicates that Ruiz and Pavon recognized a similarity to Muntingia L. (Muntingiaceae). Valliera was assigned to Tiliaceae in Index Kewensis (Taylor 1966), and this is where it is placed in several other indices (Farr et al.
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China: a Rich Flora Needed of Urgent Conservationprovided by Digital.CSIC
Orsis 19, 2004 49-89 View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE China: a rich flora needed of urgent conservationprovided by Digital.CSIC López-Pujol, Jordi GReB, Laboratori de Botànica, Facultat de Farmàcia, Universitat de Barcelona, Avda. Joan XXIII s/n, E-08028, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. Author for correspondence (E-mail: [email protected]) Zhao, A-Man Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, The People’s Republic of China. Manuscript received in april 2004 Abstract China is one of the richest countries in plant biodiversity in the world. Besides to a rich flora, which contains about 33 000 vascular plants (being 30 000 of these angiosperms, 250 gymnosperms, and 2 600 pteridophytes), there is a extraordinary ecosystem diversity. In addition, China also contains a large pool of both wild and cultivated germplasm; one of the eight original centers of crop plants in the world was located there. China is also con- sidered one of the main centers of origin and diversification for seed plants on Earth, and it is specially profuse in phylogenetically primitive taxa and/or paleoendemics due to the glaciation refuge role played by this area in the Quaternary. The collision of Indian sub- continent enriched significantly the Chinese flora and produced the formation of many neoen- demisms. However, the distribution of the flora is uneven, and some local floristic hotspots can be found across China, such as Yunnan, Sichuan and Taiwan. Unfortunately, threats to this biodiversity are huge and have increased substantially in the last 50 years.
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Pterospermum Acerifolium Linn
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