MAY 2011 AUCTION Fine Instruments & Bows
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Die Sammlung Historischer Streichinstrumente Der Oesterreichischen Nationalbank
OESTERREICHISCHE NATIONALBANK EUROSYSTEM Die Sammlung historischer Streichinstrumente der Oesterreichischen Nationalbank The collection of Historical String Instruments of the Oesterreichische Nationalbank Inhaltsverzeichnis Contents Impressum Medieninhaberin: Oesterreichische Nationalbank, Otto-Wagner-Platz 3, 1090 Wien, T: (+43 1) 404 20-6605, F: (+43 1) 404 20-6697, www.oenb.at Redaktion: Mag. Brigitte Alizadeh-Gruber, Muna Kadum, Martina Leitner, Mag. Irene Mühldorf Grafik, Layout und Satz: Melanie Schuhmacher Fotos: © Graphisches Atelier Neumann, Wien Druck: Oesterreichische Nationalbank, Abteilung für Öffentlichkeitsarbeit und Publikationen, Gruppe Multimedia-, Internet- und Print-Service. © Oesterreichische Nationalbank, 2013. Streichinstrumente/ String Instruments 9 Amati Andrea 10 Violoncello, Cremona, spätes 16. Jh. 10 Bergonzi Carlo 12 Violine, Cremona 1723 12 Violine, Cremona nach 1724 14 Bergonzi Michelangelo 16 Violine, Cremona um 1740 16 Violine, „ex Hamma-Segelman“, Cremona um 1750 18 Camilli Camillus 20 Violine, Mantua 1736 20 Ceruti Giovanni Battista 22 Viola, Cremona um 1810 22 Gagliano Alessandro 24 Violoncello, Neapel ca. 1710 24 Grancino Giovanni 26 Violoncello, „ex Piatti“ – „ex Dunlop“, Mailand 1706 26 Guadagnini Giovanni Battista 28 Violoncello, „ex von Zweygberg“, Piacenza 174. 28 Violine, Mailand 1749 30 Violine, „ex Meinel“, Turin um 1770–1775 32 Violine, Turin 1772 34 Violine, „Mantegazza“, Turin 1774 36 Violine, Turin 177. 38 Viola, Turin 1784 40 Guarneri Andrea 42 Violine, Cremona, Mitte 17. Jh. 42 Guarneri del Gesù Giuseppe 44 Violine, „ex Sorkin“, Cremona 1731 44 Violine, „ex Guilet“, Cremona nach 1732 46 Violine, „ex Carrodus“, Cremona 1741 48 Lorenzini Gaspare 50 Violine, Piacenza um 1760 50 Maggini Giovanni Paolo 52 Viola, Brescia, frühes 17. Jh. 52 Montagnana Domenico 54 Violine, Venedig 1727 54 Seraphin Sanctus 56 Violine, Venedig 1733 56 Violine, „ex Hamma“, Venedig nach 1748 58 Silvestre Pierre 60 Violine, „ex Moser“, Lyon ca. -
A Micro-Tomographic Insight Into the Coating Systems of Historical Bowed String Instruments
coatings Article A Micro-Tomographic Insight into the Coating Systems of Historical Bowed String Instruments Giacomo Fiocco 1,2 , Tommaso Rovetta 1 , Claudia Invernizzi 1,3 , Michela Albano 1 , Marco Malagodi 1,4, Maurizio Licchelli 1 , Alessandro Re 5 , Alessandro Lo Giudice 5, Gabriele N. Lanzafame 6 , Franco Zanini 6, Magdalena Iwanicka 7, Piotr Targowski 8 and Monica Gulmini 2,* 1 Laboratorio Arvedi di Diagnostica Non-Invasiva, CISRiC, Università degli Studi di Pavia, Via Bell’Aspa 3, 26100 Cremona, Italy; giacomo.fi[email protected] (G.F.); [email protected] (T.R.); [email protected] (C.I.); [email protected] (M.A.); [email protected] (M.M.); [email protected] (M.L.) 2 Dipartimento di Chimica, Università di Torino, Via Pietro Giuria 5, 10125 Torino, Italy 3 Dipartimento di Scienze Matematiche, Fisiche e Informatiche, Università degli Studi di Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 7/A, 43124 Parma, Italy 4 Dipartimento di Musicologia e Beni Culturali, Università degli Studi di Pavia, Corso Garibaldi 178, 26100 Cremona, Italy 5 Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Torino and INFN, Sezione di Torino, Via Pietro Giuria 1, 10125 Torino, Italy; [email protected] (A.R.); [email protected] (A.L.G.) 6 Elettra-Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A., S.S. 14 km 163.5, Basovizza, 34194 Trieste, Italy; [email protected] (G.N.L.); [email protected] (F.Z.) 7 Institute of Art Conservation Science, Department of Fine Arts, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Sienkiewicza 30/32, 87-100 Toru´n,Poland; [email protected] 8 Institute of Physics, Department of Physics, Astronomy and Informatics, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Grudzi ˛adzka5, 87-100 Toru´n,Poland; ptarg@fizyka.umk.pl * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +39-011-670-5265 Received: 21 December 2018; Accepted: 28 January 2019; Published: 29 January 2019 Abstract: Musical instruments are tools for playing music, but for some of them—made by the most important historical violin makers—the myths hide the physical artwork. -
Reconstructing Lost Instruments Praetorius’S Syntagma Musicum and the Violin Family C
Prejeto / received: 3. 5. 2019. Odobreno / accepted: 12. 9. 2019. doi: 10.3986/dmd15.1-2.07 RECONSTRUCTING LOST INSTRUMENTS Praetorius’S Syntagma musicum and the Violin Family C. 1619 Matthew Zeller Duke University Izvleček: Knjigi De organographia in Theatrum Abstract: Michael Praetorius’s De organographia instrumentorum Michaela Praetoriusa vsebujeta and Theatrum instrumentorum provide valuable dragocene namige, ki pomagajo pri poznavanju clues that contribute to a new understanding glasbil iz družine violin okoli leta 1619; številna of the violin family c. 1619, many surviving ex- preživela glasbila so manjša, kot so bili izvirniki amples of which are reduced in size from their v 16. in 17. stoletju. Podatki o preživelih glas- sixteenth- and seventeenth-century dimensions. bilih – predvsem izdelki družine Amati – skupaj The record of surviving instruments – especially z metrologijo, sekundarno dokumentacijo in those of the Amati family – alongside metrologic, ikonografskim gradivom kažejo na to, da je documentary and iconographic evidence shows Michael Praetorius opisal veliko glasbilo, po that Michael Praetorius describes a large in- velikosti izjemno podobno violončelu (basso strument conforming remarkably well to the da braccio),kar je odličen primer predstavitve original dimensions of the basso da braccio glasbila iz družine violin in točne uglasitve, kot (violoncello), as well as furnishing an excellent so jih poznali v času izida Praetoriusovega dela. scale representation of the violin family as it was at the time of these works’ -
Musical Instruments Monday 12 May 2014 Knightsbridge, London
Musical Instruments Monday 12 May 2014 Knightsbridge, London Musical Instruments Monday 12 May 2014 at 12pm Knightsbridge, London Bonhams Enquiries Customer Services Please see back of catalogue Montpelier Street Director of Department Monday to Friday for Notice to Bidders Knightsbridge Philip Scott 8.30am to 6pm London SW7 1HH +44 (0) 20 7393 3855 +44 (0) 20 7447 7447 New bidders must also provide proof www.bonhams.com [email protected] of identity when submitting bids. Illustrations Failure to do this may result in your Viewing Specialist Front cover: Lot 273 & 274 bids not being processed. Friday 9 May Thomas Palmer Back cover: Lot 118 +44 (0) 20 7393 3849 9am to 4.30pm [email protected] IMPORTANT Saturday 10 May INFORMATION 11am to 5pm The United States Government Department Fax has banned the import of ivory Sunday 11 May +44 (0) 20 7393 3820 11am to 5pm Live online bidding is into the USA. Lots containing available for this sale ivory are indicated by the symbol Customer Services Ф printed beside the lot number Bids Please email [email protected] Monday to Friday 8.30am to 6pm with “Live bidding” in the in this catalogue. +44 (0) 20 7447 7448 +44 (0) 20 7447 7447 +44 (0) 20 7447 7401 fax subject line 48 hours before To bid via the internet the auction to register for Please register and obtain your this service. please visit www.bonhams.com customer number/ condition report for this auction at Please provide details of the lots [email protected] on which you wish to place bids at least 24 hours prior to the sale. -
Quatuor Ébène
„A string quartet that can easily morph into a jazz band“ QUATUOR ÉBÈNE PIERRE COLOMBET (VIOLIN), GABRIEL LE MAGADURE (VIOLIN), MARIE CHILEMME (VIOLA), RAPHAËL MERLIN (VIOLONCELLO) wrote the New York Times after a 2009 performance by the Quatuor Ébène. The ensemble opened with Debussy and Haydn, and then improvised on a film music theme—with exactly the same enthusiasm and passion. What began in 1999 as a distraction in the university’s practice rooms for the four young French musicians, has become a trademark of the Quatuor Ébène, and has generated lasting reverberations in the music scene. The four breathe new life into chamber music through their consistently direct, open-minded perspective on the works. Regardless of the genre, they approach the music with humility and respect. They change styles with gusto, and yet remain themselves: with all the passion that they experience for each piece, and which they bring to the stage and to their audiences directly and authentically. There is no single word that describes their style: they’ve created their own. Their traditional repertoire does not suffer from their engagement with other genres; rather, their free association with diverse styles brings a productive excitement to their music. From the beginning, the complexity of their oeuvre has been greeted enthusiastically by audiences and critics. After studies with the Quatuor Ysaÿe in Paris and with Gábor Takács, Eberhard Feltz and György Kurtág, the quartet had an unprecedented victory at the ARD Music Competition 2004. This marked the beginning of their rise, which has culminated in numerous prizes and awards including the 2007 Borletti- Buitoni Trust and – as first ensemble ever - the 2019 Frankfurt Music Prize. -
Musical Instruments, 30 October 2013, Knightsbridge, London
Wednesday 30 October 2013 at 11am 30 October 2013 at Wednesday London Knightsbridge, Instruments Musical Musical 20770 Musical Instruments, 30 October 2013, Knightsbridge, London Musical Instruments Wednesday 30 October 2013 at 11am Knightsbridge, London Bonhams Enquiries Customer Services Please see back of catalogue Montpelier Street Director of Department Monday to Friday for Notice to Bidders Knightsbridge Philip Scott 8.30am to 6pm London SW7 1HH +44 (0) 20 7393 3855 +44 (0) 20 7447 7447 New bidders must also provide proof www.bonhams.com [email protected] of identity when submitting bids. Illustrations Failure to do this may result in your Viewing Specialist Front cover: Lot 230 bids not being processed. Sunday 27 October Thomas Palmer Back cover: Lot 3 +44 (0) 20 7393 3849 11am to 3pm [email protected] Monday 28 October 9am to 4.30pm Department Fax Tuesday 29 October +44 (0) 20 7393 3820 9am to 4.30pm Live online bidding is available for this sale Customer Services Bids Please email [email protected] Monday to Friday 8.30am to 6pm with “Live bidding” in the +44 (0) 20 7447 7448 +44 (0) 20 7447 7447 +44 (0) 20 7447 7401 fax subject line 48 hours before To bid via the internet the auction to register for Please register and obtain your this service. please visit www.bonhams.com customer number/ condition report for this auction at Please provide details of the lots [email protected] on which you wish to place bids at least 24 hours prior to the sale. New bidders must also provide proof of identity when submitting bids. -
1002775354-Alcorn.Pdf
3119 A STUDY OF STYLE AND INFLUENCE IN THE EARLY SCHOOLS OF VIOLIN MAKING CIRCA 1540 TO CIRCA 1800 THESIS Presented to the Graduate Council of the North Texas State University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of MASTER OF MUSIC By Allison A. Alcorn, B.Mus. Denton, Texas December, 1987 Alcorn, Allison A., A Study of Style and Influence in the Ear School of Violin Making circa 1540 to circa 1800. Master of Music (Musicology), December 1987, 172 pp., 2 tables, 31 figures, bibliography, 52 titles. Chapter I of this thesis details contemporary historical views on the origins of the violin and its terminology. Chapters II through VI study the methodologies of makers from Italy, the Germanic Countries, the Low Countries, France, and England, and highlights the aspects of these methodologies that show influence from one maker to another. Chapter VII deals with matters of imitation, copying, violin forgery and the differences between these categories. Chapter VIII presents a discussion of the manner in which various violin experts identify the maker of a violin. It briefly discusses a new movement that questions the current methods of authenti- cation, proposing that the dual role of "expert/dealer" does not lend itself to sufficient objectivity. The conclusion suggests that dealers, experts, curators, and musicologists alike must return to placing the first emphasis on the tra- dition of the craft rather than on the individual maker. o Copyright by Allison A. Alcorn TABLE OF CONTENTS Page LIST OF FIGURES.... ............. ........viii LIST OF TABLES. ................ ... x Chapter I. INTRODUCTION . .............. *.. 1 Problems in Descriptive Terminology 3 The Origin of the Violin....... -
Historical Development of the Cello
Historical development of the cello The cello emerged in Italy in the mid 16th century. The chief predecessor of the modern cello was the bassa viola da braccio. The term “violoncello” was used from the mid 17th century. The earliest cellos had three strings. When four strings became used, they were initially tuned a tone lower than the present day cello (i.e. Bb, F, C and G). Occasionally, cellos were made with five strings. The violin family (including the cello but excluding the double bass) developed independently of the viol family (which flourished in the 15th to 17th centuries, until it became eclipsed by the popularity of the violin family). A consort of viols would consist of treble, tenor and bass (the latter also known as viola da gamba), although other sizes did exist (such as the contrabass, or violone). Viols are fretted, and held on or between the knees when played. They typically have six strings, with a flatter bridge than the violin’s or cello’s, making chord playing easier. Other differences, when compared with the violin family, include a flatter back, sloping shoulders, and thinner wood and strings. The bow used for the viol is slightly convex, unlike the concave bow now used by violinists and cellists. Early violin and cello makers, mostly based in northern Italy, included Giovan Giacomo Dalla Corna, Zanetto de Michelis da Montechiaro, Gasparo da Salò, Giovanni Paolo Maggini, and, most notably, Andrea Amati (c.1505-c.1576; there are surviving Amati violins dating from 1564). The tradition was continued by Andrea’s sons Antonio and Girolamo, Girolamo’s son Nicolo (1596-1684), and Nicolo’s students Andrea Guarneri and Antonio Stradivari. -
Delmas Double Bass Auction
Tarisio Blog Page 1 of 5 Auction | Register to Bid Edit Profile Home About Us Blog Archives & Results Bookstore Contact Us In the Press Coming Events « “The ex-Castelbarco” Composite Stradivarius of 1707 From our March 2011 London auction: a violin by Carlo Giuseppe Oddone » The “Delmas” double bass by Giovanni Paolo Maggini Tarisio is delighted to present the ‘Delmas’ double bass by Giovanni Paolo Maggini. It is the first Maggini bass to be offered at auction for over a century and is in extraordinarily fine condition for its age. The following article by historian and expert Duane Rosengard provides an extensive history and analysis of this rare instrument. ex- Joseph Delmas “Boussagol” A FINE AND RARE ITALIAN BASS BY GIOVANNI PAOLO MAGGINI, BRESCIA, c. 1610 Labeled, “Gio Paolo Magini in Bressa…” Also bearing a repair label, “Andreas Miller in Insbruck Repariert 1836…” LOB 101.9 cm or 104.0 cm including the button * Sold with a certificate from the Rembert Wurlitzer Co., New York (July 20, 1960) signed by Rembert Wurlitzer. A certificate available from Duane Rosengard, Haddonfield. http://tarisio.com/wp/2011/03/the-delmas-double-bass-by-giovanni-paolo-maggini-4-2/ 4/9/2011 Tarisio Blog Page 2 of 5 The ‘Delmas’ Maggini double bass by Duane Rosengard Provenance The ‘Delmas’ Maggini double bass is named for Alphonse-Joseph Delmas ‘dit Boussagol’ (1891–1958), one of the foremost French double bassists and pedagogues of the 20th century. He was a pupil of Eduard Nanny at the Conservatoire National in Paris from 1909 until he matriculated with a First Prize in 1911. -
Violin, I the Instrument, Its Technique and Its Repertory in Oxford Music Online
14.3.2011 Violin, §I: The instrument, its techniq… Oxford Music Online Grove Music Online Violin, §I: The instrument, its technique and its repertory article url: http://www.oxfordmusiconline.com:80/subscriber/article/grove/music/41161pg1 Violin, §I: The instrument, its technique and its repertory I. The instrument, its technique and its repertory 1. Introduction. The violin is one of the most perfect instruments acoustically and has extraordinary musical versatility. In beauty and emotional appeal its tone rivals that of its model, the human voice, but at the same time the violin is capable of particular agility and brilliant figuration, making possible in one instrument the expression of moods and effects that may range, depending on the will and skill of the player, from the lyric and tender to the brilliant and dramatic. Its capacity for sustained tone is remarkable, and scarcely another instrument can produce so many nuances of expression and intensity. The violin can play all the chromatic semitones or even microtones over a four-octave range, and, to a limited extent, the playing of chords is within its powers. In short, the violin represents one of the greatest triumphs of instrument making. From its earliest development in Italy the violin was adopted in all kinds of music and by all strata of society, and has since been disseminated to many cultures across the globe (see §II below). Composers, inspired by its potential, have written extensively for it as a solo instrument, accompanied and unaccompanied, and also in connection with the genres of orchestral and chamber music. Possibly no other instrument can boast a larger and musically more distinguished repertory, if one takes into account all forms of solo and ensemble music in which the violin has been assigned a part. -
Evolution of the Cello in Music Joshua Propst Western Kentucky University, [email protected]
Western Kentucky University TopSCHOLAR® Honors College Capstone Experience/Thesis Honors College at WKU Projects 6-28-2017 Evolution of the Cello in Music Joshua Propst Western Kentucky University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.wku.edu/stu_hon_theses Part of the Composition Commons, History Commons, and the Music Performance Commons Recommended Citation Propst, Joshua, "Evolution of the Cello in Music" (2017). Honors College Capstone Experience/Thesis Projects. Paper 700. http://digitalcommons.wku.edu/stu_hon_theses/700 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by TopSCHOLAR®. It has been accepted for inclusion in Honors College Capstone Experience/ Thesis Projects by an authorized administrator of TopSCHOLAR®. For more information, please contact [email protected]. EVOLUTION OF THE CELLO IN MUSIC A Capstone Project Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Bachelor of Music: Performance with Honors College Graduate Distinction at Western Kentucky University By Joshua C. Propst May 2017 ***** CE/T Committee: Sarah Berry, Chair Dr. Brian St. John Brittany Dodds Copyright by Joshua C. Propst 2017 I dedicate this thesis to my parents, Tom and Diana Propst, who are a great inspiration to me and have always encouraged and supported me throughout my journey toward becoming a professional musician. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would first like to thank Sarah Berry, my cello professor and first reader for this CE/T. She has helped me grow in my knowledge of the cello and music as a whole over the last four years; I would not have been able to complete this without her. -
History of the Violin
History of the Violin Batchelder violin (USA) The earliest stringed instruments were mostly plucked (the Greek lyre). Bowed instruments may have originated in the equestrian cultures of Central Asia, an example being the Kobyz (Kazakh: қобыз) or kyl-kobyz is an ancient Turkic, Kazakh string instrument or Mongolian instrument Morin huur: Turkic and Mongolian horsemen from Inner Asia were probably the world’s earliest fiddlers. Their two-stringed upright fiddles were strung with horsehair strings, played with horsehair bows, and often feature a carved horse’s head at the end of the neck. The violins, violas, and cellos we play today, and whose bows are still strung with horsehair, are a legacy of the nomads. It is believed that these instruments eventually spread to China, India, the Byzantine Empire and the Middle East, where they developed into instruments such as the erhu in China, the rebab in the Middle East, the lyra in the Byzantine Empire and the esraj in India. The violin in its present form emerged in early 16th-Century Northern Italy, where the port towns of Venice and Genoa maintained extensive ties to central Asia through the trade routes of the silk road. The modern European violin evolved from various bowed stringed instruments from the Middle East and the Byzantine Empire. It is most likely that the first makers of violins borrowed from three types of current instruments: the rebec, in use since the 10th century (itself derived from the Byzantine lyra and the Arabic rebab), the Renaissance fiddle, and the lira da braccio (derived from the Byzantine lira).