The Persistence of Public Space: Downtown Lisbon

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Persistence of Public Space: Downtown Lisbon ~ FALD '"'" T I A ". Z o m-'" n- -<- n :r z". '"z- • '"c '" '"". Z o -< Z ". - n" '" m'" " -". '" • ~ The ersistence a U Ie ace: o o"- o " ~ owntown is on -• • ,INTRODUCTION . we studied the layouts of Lisbon using three archers highlight the perslS­ several res~IiC space: (Lavedan, 1926, p. dlstmct approaches: urban history, urban I~,,. deSign and the quantitative assessment of ,- tenee of pu f 1992 p. 130) (Chueca Goitia, o 1) (Kosto, ' )( urban form. I,., 1: 9 2) (Sampayo, 2003, p. 44 Larkham, .~ . The research is based on a compara­ ,-- 1992, p. Lavedan called it "law of perma- ~2) tive analYSIS of twenty-five drawings of the 2004, p. f h~ plan". Chueca Goitia reuses the , " renovation process of Lisbon after the 1755 I" nence a t applied by Lavedan reinforcing 10 ,~ expressionmeno of perseverance of public earthquake (including maps on the situation ,• no n before the earthquake), concerned with the thiS phe ording to Chueca Goitia: "Ur- observation of public space to understand space. Ac~rs' evolution of cities over time the urban design. ban pla~~hat although the building suffers vea e .In the analysis of the urban form of the re : ations and replaced over the is various drawings, computer aided design trans orn;.malfY the plan remains unchanged software - (CAD, was used to measure ears, no t' "1 (Ch Y u s very few correc IOn. ueca or su"er the public space. All measurements were .' 1992 p 32). recorded on Excel tables in order to carry out GOltla, tof also" highlighte d t h"e recyc I'"Ing KOS . f a comparative analysis of the drawings. The ofur ba n spaces: "The persistence. a open Interpretation of the drawings followed two 'S one factor. A large public monument space I bl interconnected methods: an urban analysis e period with an open usa e space may of on . h . d and a mathematical analysis (Marat-Mendes; b orne a public square In anot er peno , Sampayo; Rodrigues, 2011). eCardless of the shifts in the urban fabric The urban form was interpretee ih two :!ing the interi." (Kostof. 1992, p. 130). phases: it required a collection of primary - With regard to Kostor's observation, note sources and a comparative analysis of the the permanence of the main open spaces of collected cartography. Lisbon in the second half of the 1nth century, The consultation at the archives was es­ after the destruction of the city by the 1755 sential as it allowed us to classify the existing earthquake: the Comercio square and the maps and note the existence of duplicated - D. Pedro /Vsquare (Rossio). Although they maps, as we already had the opportunity to were geometrzsed, with the post-earthquake show (Sampayo; Rodrigues, 2009). plan, they have occupied roughly the same The organisation of the fieldwork and o 'ground" for hundreds of years (Rossio ex­ o preparation to read the urban form has the ::;: ists as a place to be since the Roman period, following steps: z o whet it was the circus are) and Terreiro do - Survey of primary and secondary -::;: Pafo has stood out si nce 1511, when D. sources; z Manuel moved his residence from Sao Jorge - Research process in the archives; - Castle to near the river). as theorzsed by '"o'" Consultation of cartography cata­ z Lavedan. logues; Therefore, when building the current city, - Inventory and cataloguing process one must be sensitive to the memories of the of maps; places and their experiences. Borja warns - Vectorzsation of maps in AutoCAD; that the death of the city is related mainly - Standardzsation of scales; with public space and considers paramount - Interpretive drawings of urban form; the assessment of urban policies as a way to - Quantification of the elements of urban understand how to avoid this death. He also form; con~iders that a major factor in avoiding the city s death is the analysis of urban plans in 3 PUBLIC SPACE terms of the consideration that the public Public spaces have existed since the start of spaces deserve in them (Borja, 1998, p. 2). cities or urban areas. Studies on their form In order to prove the persistence of and function have always kept busy those pub!" . IC space we have centred our study who study urban form. However, the term In the lisbon post-earthquake project We "public space" is recent and polysemic. It ~nalYSed how the city has evolved sin'ce the appeared in France in the late 1970s: "The ate medieval plan through the eighteenth­ term public spac, itsel, seems to appear for century city b'd '. of b' ,y I entlfYlng the characteristics the first time in an administrative document pu Ilc space that remained present. in 1977, as part of a process of public inter­ 1 vention in old neighbourhoods, regrouping METHODOLOGY in the same category, green spaces, pedes­ This resear h' . ofint c IS earned oun using a method trian streets, squares, enhancement of the . Si9ni~;~~eting the urban form in which the urban landscape and street furniture, but Will area Und t structural features of the urban be taken up on numerous documents and (18" ce er stUdy are grasped and analysed will be increasingly successfu. n2 (Ascher, ntury Lisbon). To assess the method, 1998, p. 172). - . ce besides having articulate the various scales of th The concept of publ~sS::ol;ed over time, neighbourhood, the city, and eve~ tOWn, the several meanings, h . ds and mentali- politan area. the metro. depending on the early Borja considers the eXistenc peo~~~ ' t~~~I~ince . b e of PUbl ' ti es. We can even been an immedi­ spaces In major ur an projects a IC days public spa ces ha~e 'values' " But even of the creating capacity of the cit s ~key fa ctor ate reflection of socletles v~s on which three main reasons (Borja, 1998 y. t leastlor h ' . , Pp. 18-19) now, the public place is t e c an . t "(Kostof - P u bl IC space IS a very effect' : political and social change IS pam e. ' of facilitating the mUltifunct~ve rn,eans 1992, p. 124). urban projects; it allows d'lvlonalltYOI Merlin and Choay define publ~ c space as . erslty I uses In space and adaptabil't part of th e non-built public domain, assOCI­ ? - Th bl' ' . I YtOtull ated wito public us es (Merlin and Choay, e pu IC space IS, In itself th e. 17-319 ). Public spa ce IS constituted nism to ensure the relation~1 ~a~echa. 2010 , pp. 3 . f 't use an urban project, both for resqd ItY OI by the property and the allocation 0 IS · . I ents an d >z f or ot h ee citizens. This relatio I o As we know, for Lyn ch (1960) the struc­ . lb' na paten. ture of urban space is determined by fi ve tla must 0 Vlously be confirm db vis ual elements: paths, edges, neighbour­ urba.n designand verified by u:e. ythe - Public space IS a pOssible anSWe hoods or districts, nodes and landmar ~s: Th e . <to the I contents of the city images so far studied, challenge of articulating the neighb n which are referable to physical forms, can hood (a more or less homogeneou our­ urban set). the city-agglomeration s d be conve niently classified into five types of ' . an elements: paths, edges, districts, nodes, and m etrop 0 IItan region. The continuit landmark." (Lyn ch, 1960, p. 46). of the main axes of public space is ~ Within the visual elements of the shape condition of visibility and acceSSibility of the ci ty, those that are clearly differentiat­ for each of the urban fragments and a ing are th e streets and squares, i.e. th ose key factor for city integration. that define the public spa ce. Thu s, "when public spaces structure the urban fabric and Fro m the foregoing it is clear that public the mesh they must also be seen as ele­ spaces correspond to spaces of movement ments of an organising network of urban ter­ and spaces of permanence in a city or urban ritory that establishes hierarchies and spatial area. and functional connections that enable us to Pl anners group these spaces into two orientate ourselves and interpret the cities; broad morphotypological categories: linear they reach yet another dimension, which public spaces and non-linear public spaces. has to do with their symbolic and reverential The fi rst correspond to circulation spaces valu. '" (Seixas et al., 1997, p. 60 ). such as streets, lanes, etc., and the latter to Some people elect the square as the main spaces in which you stay such as squares, element in the hierarchical structure of pu blic ch urchyards, etc. (Seixas et al., 1997, p. 55) spaces. Estevez Encarnacion (1990) states (Pereira, 1996, pp. 26 - 27). that although the street is the main element In the next sectioh we will analyse non· of organisation if a city, the square is the main linear public spaces in maps with regard to space, because it is the place of intersec- Li sbon's reconstruction plan. tion of the urban system and main " node" of the city: "urban space is divided into two 4 QUANTITATIVE ASSESSMENT categories: public space and private space. OF SPACES OF PERMANENCE Public space is a place for collective use IN lISBON'E POST-EARTHQUAKE PLAN which constitutes the internal axes of th~ city: Immediately after the earthquake, Manuel da streets, squares, green spaces .. The street is Maia selected a group of engineers to submit the first element of organisation of the city, proposals for the renewal of the lower part but the m.al.n place is occupied by the square of Lisbon.
Recommended publications
  • Olisipo : Boletim Do Grupo "Amigos De Lisboa", A. 23, N.º 91, Jul. 1960
    OLISIPO BOLETIM TRIMESTRAL DO GRUPO " AMIGOS DE LISBOA " ·' ~'. ,,. AN O XXIII - N.º 9 r - JULH0-1960 SOCIEDADE GERAL DE COMÉRCIO, I NDÚSTRIA E TR.AMSPORTES CARREIRAS REGULARES DIAS 10, 15 e 25 DE CADA M~S METRÓPOLE • CABO VERDE E GUINt MENSAIS MnRÕPOlE • S. TOMt E PRf NCIPE E ANGOLA DE 21 EM 21 DIAS NORTE DA EUROPA • LISBOA, MATADI E ANGOLA SEMANAIS ANYERS • PORTUGAL TRAMPING • CONSIGNAÇÕES SERVIÇO DE REBOQUES DE ALTO MAR liiii~illiSBiOiA~•PORTO •R~UiA~DiOS RUA SÁ DOURADORÉS,DA BANDEIRA, 11 82 •TELEF • TELEF. 26314. 27363 •34513 • TELEG. •TELEG SABÕES. GERAL RA.MOS AFONSO OFICJ.NA S & MOITA. GRÁFJCAS LIMITA D ·A Composição manual e mecânica. Impressão rápida. Encadernação. Livros, Revistas, Magazines, Im­ pressos comerciais e burocráticos. Livraria. Papelaria LISBOA, 2 - S. Vicente de Fora - R. Voz do Operário, 8 a 16 A LEGllj &G ENERAL agradece aos «AMIGOS Dg LISBOA> Casa a preferência que lhe têm dado, para os seus contratos d~ seguros Batalha Capital e Reservas: 350 ltlILDÕES DE LIBRi\S CORRESPONDENTE: Rua da Madalena, 80, 1. 0 - LI S BOA F UNDA DA Eltl 163 5 Pérola do Ro s s io Limitada Casa especializada em Chá, Café, Bolachas, Bombons e Chocolates Envio de encomendas para Todo o P aís e Estrangeiro Rossio, 105 • Lisboa • Telef. 20744 COJIPANHIA DE DIAHANTES DE ANGOLA (D I AMANG) Sociedade Anónimi\ de Responsabilidade Limitada Com o capital de ESC. 294.100.000$00 • Pesquisa e extracção de diamantes na PROVÍNC I A DE ANGOLA en1 regime de exclusivo • Sede Social: LISBOA, Rua dos Fanqueiros, 12-2.º - Teleg.
    [Show full text]
  • Lisboa: Urbanismo E Arquitetura
    Masarykova univerzita Filozofická fakulta Ústav románských jazyků a literatur Portugalský jazyk a literatúra Žofia Botková LISBOA: URBANISMO E ARQUITETURA Bakalářská diplomová práce Vedoucí práce: Mgr. Maria de Fátima Baptista Nery Plch BRNO 2016 Prohlašuji, že jsem bakalářskou práci vypracovala samostatně s využitím uvedených pramenů a literatury. Ďěkuji Mgr. Marií de Fátima Baptista Nery Plch za cenné rady a připomínky. …………………………………… Índice 1. INTRODUÇÃO ................................................................................................................................ 5 2. DEFINIÇÃO DOS CONCEITOS FUNDAMENTAIS ................................................................................. 6 2.1.Arquitectura ........................................................................................................................................6 2.2.Urbanismo ...........................................................................................................................................7 2.3.Urbanização.........................................................................................................................................7 3. Dos primeiros vestígios da ocupação humana até à Idade Média .................................................... 7 3.1.As Origens ...........................................................................................................................................7 3.2. A Antiguidade .....................................................................................................................................9
    [Show full text]
  • Lisbon, Portugal Please Ask the Retailer for Details
    FRANCE VAT Most stores participate in the Value Added Tax program in which Non-European citizens may be © 2011 maps.com © 2011 entitled to reclaim a portion or all of the taxes paid (depending on the total purchase price). It is your responsibility to inquire as to whether or not the store participates in VAT refund program if the purchase qualifies for a refund. Lisbon e a Global BLUE n e a n S Shop where you see this Global Blue - Tax Free Shopping sign and ask e r r a d i t for your tax refund receipt. To qualify, there are minimum amounts, per store, per day, so M e Lisbon, Portugal please ask the retailer for details. Show your purchases and Global Blue receipts to Cus- ALGERIA toms officials when leaving the EU. Have your Global checks stamped and collect your PORT EXPLORER and SHOPPING GUIDE cash at the Global Blue cash refund office. TAX FREE GENERAL INFORMATION Lisbon, the capital of Portugal, There are some excellent Portuguese wines, one of the best known is situated on a range of low hills at the estuary of the River Tagus being Vinho Verde, a light, semi-sparkling wine, or Mateus Rose, (Tejo) and is approx i mately 6 miles from the Atlantic Ocean. It is both are very palatable. Port also originates from Portugal, a rich, both the western-most and one of the oldest capital cities of Europe, fortified wine, usually drunk as an aperitif or as an after-dinner drink. with a population of just over a half million inhabitants.
    [Show full text]
  • Jaderin Bespoke PORTUGAL
    jaderin Bespoke PORTUGAL June 15 -22 2019 Trip Notes by Joan Mahony Painting by trip participant Tan Lim Heng Painting by trip participant Tan Lim Heng The 2019 trip to Portugal by the 26 lucky Jaderin members had been planned since the previous Jaderin trip to Naoshima in December 2017. With the invaluable help of Maria Pereira de Melo Antunes (Jaderin overseas member who lives in Portugal), Patricia Chiu (Jaderin’s administrator) and Joan Foo Mahony (the erstwhile Portugal enthusiast having been to Portugal at least 5 times) got cracking to ensure that Jaderin’s Portugal Bespoke trip will be unforgettable. And, it was! Portugal is a big country blessed with great weather; the waters of the Atlantic and the Mediterranean; fabulous Port wines; scenic countryside; historic castles; medieval cities; interesting culture and food; and a friendly people to match the warmth of the Portuguese sunshine. Our trip started in Lisbon on 15th June and ended in Porto on 22nd June, a distance of around 330 km as the crow flies. But we did this leisurely, driving first north-westwards towards Obidos and Coimbra; and then north and due west along the grand vistas of the Douro Valley to Porto. 1 LISBON JUNE 15 Saturday The Lisbon visit started with the most delicious lunch at the elegant and traditional fine dining restaurant GAMBRINUS at the pedestrians only Rossio Square. There, Jaderin members had its first taste of the ‘very long lunch! We had fabulous prawns followed by a gigantic seafood risotto washed down with lots of Portuguese wine (more on Portuguese wine later) and dessert.
    [Show full text]
  • Digital Modeling of the Impact of the 1755 Lisbon Earthquake
    Maria Bostenaru Dan Thomas Panagopoulos Digital modeling of the impact of the 1755 Lisbon earthquake „Ion Mincu” Publishing House Bucharest 2014 2 Maria Bostenaru Dan Dr. Arch., researcher, Department of Urban and Landscape Planning, “Ion Mincu” University of Architecture and Urbanism Thomas Panagopoulos Prof. Dr. forestry engineer, director of CIEO, University of Algarve, Faro, Portugal The research presented in this work has been funded by COST, European Cooperation in Science and Technology. Printing of this book has been funded by MCAA, Marie Curie Alumni As- sociation. Descrierea CIP a Bibliotecii Naţionale a României BOSTENARU DAN, MARIA Digital modeling of the impact of the 1755 Lisbon earthquake / Maria Boştenaru Dan, Thomas Panagopoulos. - Bucureşti : Editura Universitară "Ion Mincu", 2014 Bibliogr. ISBN 978-606-638-085-0 I. Panagopoulos, Thomas 72 ALL RIGHT RESERVED. No part of this work covered by the copyright herein may be reproduced, transmitted, stored, or used in any form or by any means graphic, electronic, or mechanical, including but not limited to photocopying, recording, scanning, digitizing, taping, web distribution, in- formation networks, or information storage and retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the publisher. © 2014, “Ion Mincu” Publishing House, Bucharest 18-20 Academiei Street, sector 1, cod 010014 tel: +40.21.30.77.193, contact: Editor in Chief: eng. Elena Dinu, PhD. 3 Abstract Toys have played a role in the development of 3D skills for architects. As a continuation of this, games, a subgenre of which are city building games, the father of all is SimCity, a variant of construction management games, underlay a socio-economic model.
    [Show full text]
  • Olisiponense É O Mais Vasto E O Mais Rico
    BOLETIM TRIMESTRAL DO GRUPO cAMJGOS DE LISBOA> 1. ANO XV N .º 57 JANEIRO DE 1952 ·. - ==- O MAIS ANTIGO FABRICANTE D E LA N T E RNAS es ti los D. J O à O V, REN ASCENÇA, POMB ALINO, D. MARIA 1, etc. -=== FORNECEDORES de LANTERNAS paro MINISTÉRIOS, O • P., P A L Á C 1O D E Q U E L U Z , P O USA DAS de TURISMO, S. P. N ., PALÁCIOS e SOLARES ---- POR TUGUESES etc. 119 - RUA DO DIÁRIO DE MOTfCIAS -119 (ESQUINA DA TRAVE~ SA DA QUEIMADA ) LIS BO A .. ATENÇÃO " A. OURIVESARIA Miguel A. Fraga, L. da R. da Palma, 26-28 Participa aos seus amigos e clientes que já se encontra nas novas instalações, no PAVILHÃO DOS OURIVES (Largo Martim Moniz, 18) Onde continuo o vender OURO, PRATA, E JÓIA S o baixos preços. Telefone 2 8503 [ ~into ~a~to &Lª l.ªª L 'ISBOA :~ ; .. •1 :: < TRANSPORTES MARÍTIMOS ..•J ~=·~ E AÉREOS ~ u• ii... CARVÃO ....V ....-'O SEGUROS ...J:: , l '3 • (/) x:?•• J o ~ REPRESENTAÇÕES V "'ºar ~ <, ii (Industriais, etc.) a.>.., ... ~ V ....ºo ·w J ..J EXPORTAÇÕE S .i • w Z" !2< TRANSITÁRIOS, ETC. ETC. vº .-%~ . •ti)<> no PORTO ..... a. ...J: KEnoan, P1n 1o s~ no & e.A, L.ºA li e 1· t 1· :111 ti .~ l 1· 111 ã •• s ~ , 1". d ª FOTO GRAVURA FOTÓ LITO TIPO GRAF I A DES ENHO T. Condessa do Rio, 27 - Te 1 e f. 2 1368 2 1227 COMPANHIA DE DIAMANTES oe ANGOLA (DJAMANO) Sociedade Anónima de Responsabilidade Limitada com o capital de Esc.
    [Show full text]
  • Querying and Clustering on Knowledge Graphs a Dominant-Set Based Approach
    Master’s Degree in Computer Science Final Thesis Querying and Clustering on Knowledge Graphs A Dominant-Set based approach Supervisor Prof. Sebastiano Vascon Co-supervisor Prof. Marcello Pelillo Graduand Christian Bernabe Cabrera 843382 Academic Year 2019 / 2020 Contents 1 Introduction 2 1.1 MEMories and EXperiences for inclusive digital storytelling..... 2 1.1.1 Socialgoal............................ 2 1.1.2 Technologies........................... 3 1.2 Stage................................... 4 1.2.1 UniversityCollaborationwithMEMEX . 4 1.3 Thesisoutline .............................. 5 2 Background Knowledge 7 2.1 Basicconceptstointroducethesubject . .. 7 2.1.1 Typesofgraphs......................... 7 2.1.2 KnowledgeBase......................... 9 2.1.3 KnowledgeGraphs . 10 2.1.4 MEMEX-KG .......................... 11 2.2 Graphembeddingtechniques. 13 2.2.1 TopologyEmbeddings . 13 2.2.2 Semanticsembeddings . 16 2.2.3 Translationalmodels . 17 2.3 Clustering ................................ 19 2.3.1 AgeneralviewonCluster . 19 2.3.2 Clustering as a Graph-theoretic problem . 21 2.4 Generaltechniquesforgraphclustering . ... 22 2.4.1 DBSCAN ............................ 22 2.4.2 K-means............................. 22 2.4.3 SpectralClustering . 23 2.4.4 Louvaincommunity. 25 2.4.5 Dominantsets.......................... 26 2.4.6 Comparison of the state of the art techniques . 38 2.5 Graphquerying ............................. 42 2.6 Metrics.................................. 44 3 Dominant Sets for Knowledge Graphs 46 3.1 ApproachesfortransformingtheKG . 52 3.1.1 Structuralclustering . 52 3.1.2 Topology-Semantics-Translational . 52 i 3.1.3 Embeddingsconcatenation . 52 3.1.4 Graphquerying ......................... 53 4 Application and Results 54 4.1 PreprocessingandDatasets . 54 4.2 Resultsanalysisclustering . 59 4.2.1 TopologyClusteringresults . 60 4.2.2 TopologyEmbeddings . 64 4.2.3 SemanticsEmbeddings . 68 4.2.4 TranslationalEmbeddings . 69 4.2.5 Embeddingcombinations.
    [Show full text]
  • Revista De Guimarães Publicação Da Sociedade Martins Sarmento
    Revista de Guimarães Publicação da Sociedade Martins Sarmento O CULTO MARIANO EM LISBOA. CAPELAS, ERMIDAS, ORATÓRIOS E NICHOS, NA CIDADE DE LISBOA, DEDICADOS A MARIA. CHAVES, Luís Ano: 1961 | Número: 71 Como citar este documento: CHAVES, Luís, O Culto Mariano em Lisboa. Capelas, Ermidas, Oratórios e Nichos, na cidade de Lisboa, dedicados a Maria. Revista de Guimarães, 71 (1-2) Jan.-Jun. 1961, p. 115-134. Casa de Sarmento Largo Martins Sarmento, 51 Centro de Estudos do Património 4800-432 Guimarães Universidade do Minho E-mail: [email protected] URL: www.csarmento.uminho.pt Este trabalho está licenciado com uma Licença Creative Commons Atribuição-NãoComercial-SemDerivações 4.0 Internacional. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ z s eu z . 1 . O culto ‹mariano ,š I em L isbo a r u Capelas, ernqídas, giratófios ..nichos, .. e.: na Cidade " de *Lisboa, dedicados* 2.' Maria Por LUÍS CHAVES ‹› _. N -‹‹ As Ermidas 'dedicadas- anz.NJ* Senhora,'-afir- ou Fr. Agostinhdf de `Santa- Maria='no äfaatzúáfwio Ma- riano, -sãos .vinte~=e~ nove, estas são asá mais notáveis, e não compreendendo as-muitas, que* se numerãa pelas quintas e . casas' -de '-acampo com' portas públicas, fi'-onde se faz festa a=nos«‹dias ~do seu 1Orago :* nem quero lnu- mera: individamente bSflMos' -década suma, por Me F» r .z . .. parecer escusado .-(rã). ' -; ›"`› ' De umasfle outras-~ das Muitas ermidas~=da.Cidade e dos arredores encontram-se notícias em-:- O -I`ewrwl- mota de - 1._o-¬ ~de'='~Novembro de-* 1-755, em Portugal,-= de* Fran- cisco Luís* Pereira de-2Sousa,.'vol.i'*III; -'Hei:toria~da-ruiøna da Cidade~*l5de›.
    [Show full text]
  • Places of Prayer in the Monastery of Batalha Places of Prayer in the Monastery of Batalha 2 Places of Prayer in the Monastery of Batalha
    PLACES OF PRAYER IN THE MONASTERY OF BATALHA PLACES OF PRAYER IN THE MONASTERY OF BATALHA 2 PLACES OF PRAYER IN THE MONASTERY OF BATALHA CONTENTS 5 Introduction 9 I. The old Convent of São Domingos da Batalha 9 I.1. The building and its grounds 17 I. 2. The keeping and marking of time 21 II. Cloistered life 21 II.1. The conventual community and daily life 23 II.2. Prayer and preaching: devotion and study in a male Dominican community 25 II.3. Liturgical chant 29 III. The first church: Santa Maria-a-Velha 33 IV. On the temple’s threshold: imagery of the sacred 37 V. Dominican devotion and spirituality 41 VI. The church 42 VI.1. The high chapel 46 VI.1.1. Wood carvings 49 VI.1.2. Sculptures 50 VI.2. The side chapels 54 VI.2.1. Wood carvings 56 VI.3. The altar of Jesus Abbreviations of the authors’ names 67 VII. The sacristy APA – Ana Paula Abrantes 68 VII.1. Wood carvings and furniture BFT – Begoña Farré Torras 71 VIII. The cloister, chapter, refectory, dormitories and the retreat at Várzea HN – Hermínio Nunes 77 IX. The Mass for the Dead MJPC – Maria João Pereira Coutinho MP – Milton Pacheco 79 IX.1. The Founder‘s Chapel PR – Pedro Redol 83 IX.2. Proceeds from the chapels and the administering of worship RQ – Rita Quina 87 X. Popular Devotion: St. Antão, the infante Fernando and King João II RS – Rita Seco 93 Catalogue SAG – Saul António Gomes SF – Sílvia Ferreira 143 Bibliography SRCV – Sandra Renata Carreira Vieira 149 Credits INTRODUCTION 5 INTRODUCTION The Monastery of Santa Maria da Vitória, a veritable opus maius in the dark years of the First Republic, and more precisely in 1921, of artistic patronage during the first generations of the Avis dynasty, made peace, through the transfer of the remains of the unknown deserved the constant praise it was afforded year after year, century soldiers killed in the Great War of 1914-1918 to its chapter room, after century, by the generations who built it and by those who with their history and homeland.
    [Show full text]
  • Anuário 2020-2021
    2020 ANUÁRIO 2021 Este Anuário 2020 - 2021 do Patriarcado de Lisboa foi publicado em faneiro de 2021 PATRIARCADO DE LISBOA ANUÁRIO 2020-2021 BISPOS PATRIARCA DE LISBOA 6 Dom Manuel José Macário do Nascimento Clemente Nascimento: 16 de julho de 1948, em São Pedro e São Tiago, Torres Vedras. Ordenação Presbiteral: 29 de junho de 1979, na Sé Patriarcal de Lisboa. Nomeação Episcopal: 6 de novembro de 1999, para Auxiliar de Lisboa, com o título de Pinhel. Ordenação Episcopal: 22 de janeiro de 2000, na Igreja dos Jerónimos, paroquial de Santa Maria de Belém, Lisboa. Nomeação como Bispo do Porto: 22 de fevereiro de 2007. Membro do Conselho Pontifício para as Comunicações Sociais, desde 2011. 17º Patriarca de Lisboa em 18 de maio de 2013, tendo tomado posse a 6 de julho de 2013. Presidente da Conferência Episcopal Portuguesa, desde 19 de junho de 2013 até 16 de junho de 2020. Vogal do Conselho Permanente da Conferência Episcopal Portuguesa, para o triénio 2020-2023. Magno Chanceler da Universidade Católica Portuguesa, desde 6 de julho de 2013. Grão-Prior da Ordem de Cavalaria do Santo Sepulcro de Jerusalém, desde 2014. Capelão Grã-Cruz Conventual “Ad Honorem” da Ordem Soberana Militar de Malta, desde junho de 2014. Nomeado Cardeal pelo Papa Francisco em 4 de janeiro de 2015. Criado Cardeal Presbítero da Santa Igreja Romana, pelo Papa Francisco, em 14 de fevereiro de 2015, com o título de Santo António dos Portugueses no Campo de Marte. Membro da Congregação para o Clero, desde 13 de abril de 2015. Endereço: Casa Patriarcal, Quinta do Cabeço, R.
    [Show full text]
  • A Reconstrução De Lisboa E a Arquitectura Pombalina
    A RECONSTRUÇÃO DE LISBOA E A ARQUITECTURA POMBALINA Biblioteca Breve SÉRIE ARTES VISUAIS DIRECTOR DA PUBLICAÇÃO ANTÓNIO QUADROS JOSÉ-AUGUSTO FRANÇA A reconstrução de Lisboa e a arquitectura pombalina MINISTÉRIO DA EDUCAÇÃO Título A Reconstrução de Lisboa e a Arquitectura Pombalina _______________________________________ Biblioteca Breve / Volume 12 _______________________________________ 1.ª edição ― 1977 2.ª edição ― 1986 3.ª edição ― 1989 _______________________________________ Instituto de Cultura e Língua Portuguesa Ministério da Educação _______________________________________ © Instituto de Cultura e Língua Portuguesa Divisão de Publicações Praça do Príncipe Real, 14–1.º, 1200 Lisboa Direitos de tradução, reprodução e adaptação reservados para todos os países _______________________________________ Tiragem 4000 exemplares _______________________________________ Coordenação geral Beja Madeira _______________________________________ Orientação gráfica Luís Correia _______________________________________ Distribuição comercial Livraria Bertrand, SARL Apartado 37, Amadora ― Portugal _______________________________________ Composição e impressão Oficinas Gráficas da Minerva do Comércio de Veiga & Antunes, Lda. Trav. da Oliveira à Estrela, 10 ― Lisboa Junho 1989 ÍNDICE Pág. O Terramoto, seus efeitos e medidas tomadas................................................7 Os programas de Manuel da Maia....................................................................14 As plantas da Baixa..............................................................................................22
    [Show full text]
  • IN ASSOCIATION with CÂMARA MUNICIPAL DE LISBOA out There out There Beginner’S Survival Guide
    IN ASSOCIATION WITH CÂMARA MUNICIPAL DE LISBOA Out there Out there Beginner’s survival guide Greet people with two kisses, forget the high heels, dodge the queues and bypass restaurants with food pictures by the front door. Here are our best tips to avoid tourist traps. You’re welcome. We speak the metro network, Don’t take just a creation is tricky terrain, have we been English whether you want risks: book to lure tourists with the city’s duped? As a rule of (and a bit to take a train or a table in. Creative, famous seven thumb, if the menu of everything an elevator – you’ll The recent boom but a deception hills and slippery is actually good, it else) avoid long queues. of trendy spaces nonetheless, so be Portuguese doesn’t need to be Portuguese people and experiences, aware, especially in pavement making paraded so much. are known for Expect kisses particularly in the the city centre, the the walking Keep this in mind their linguistic The Portuguese restaurant scene, most fertile ground experience (ideal when walking abilities, not to love kissing, and has made Lisbon’s for these traps. for discovering around Baixa, mention their cheek-kissing is gastronomy even every nook and Belém and other hospitality. You’re very much alive more appealing. Choose your cranny) into a tourist hotspots. very likely to find in Lisbon. So be With a caveat: if fado house real challenge. people who speak prepared to greet you’re not quick carefully Your breathing Don’t pay English better than (and be greeted by) enough, you’ll risk Fado is Portugal’s capacity may be ridiculous average, and maybe strangers with a not getting a table traditional music – tested to the max amounts even some French kiss on each cheek in the majority of nothing new here but, on the bright of money (especially the (or just on one, in popular venues – and it suddenly side, the city is for pressed older generations), posher settings).
    [Show full text]