Diesel in Antarctica and a Bibliometric Study on Its Indigenous Microorganisms As Remediation Agent
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Antarctic Treaty Handbook
Annex Proposed Renumbering of Antarctic Protected Areas Existing SPA’s Existing Site Proposed Year Annex V No. New Site Management Plan No. Adopted ‘Taylor Rookery 1 101 1992 Rookery Islands 2 102 1992 Ardery Island and Odbert Island 3 103 1992 Sabrina Island 4 104 Beaufort Island 5 105 Cape Crozier [redesignated as SSSI no.4] - - Cape Hallet 7 106 Dion Islands 8 107 Green Island 9 108 Byers Peninsula [redesignated as SSSI no. 6] - - Cape Shireff [redesignated as SSSI no. 32] - - Fildes Peninsula [redesignated as SSSI no.5] - - Moe Island 13 109 1995 Lynch Island 14 110 Southern Powell Island 15 111 1995 Coppermine Peninsula 16 112 Litchfield Island 17 113 North Coronation Island 18 114 Lagotellerie Island 19 115 New College Valley 20 116 1992 Avian Island (was SSSI no. 30) 21 117 ‘Cryptogram Ridge’ 22 118 Forlidas and Davis Valley Ponds 23 119 Pointe-Geologic Archipelago 24 120 1995 Cape Royds 1 121 Arrival Heights 2 122 Barwick Valley 3 123 Cape Crozier (was SPA no. 6) 4 124 Fildes Peninsula (was SPA no. 12) 5 125 Byers Peninsula (was SPA no. 10) 6 126 Haswell Island 7 127 Western Shore of Admiralty Bay 8 128 Rothera Point 9 129 Caughley Beach 10 116 1995 ‘Tramway Ridge’ 11 130 Canada Glacier 12 131 Potter Peninsula 13 132 Existing SPA’s Existing Site Proposed Year Annex V No. New Site Management Plan No. Adopted Harmony Point 14 133 Cierva Point 15 134 North-east Bailey Peninsula 16 135 Clark Peninsula 17 136 North-west White Island 18 137 Linnaeus Terrace 19 138 Biscoe Point 20 139 Parts of Deception Island 21 140 ‘Yukidori Valley’ 22 141 Svarthmaren 23 142 Summit of Mount Melbourne 24 118 ‘Marine Plain’ 25 143 Chile Bay 26 144 Port Foster 27 145 South Bay 28 146 Ablation Point 29 147 Avian Island [redesignated as SPA no. -
Waba Directory 2003
DIAMOND DX CLUB www.ddxc.net WABA DIRECTORY 2003 1 January 2003 DIAMOND DX CLUB WABA DIRECTORY 2003 ARGENTINA LU-01 Alférez de Navió José María Sobral Base (Army)1 Filchner Ice Shelf 81°04 S 40°31 W AN-016 LU-02 Almirante Brown Station (IAA)2 Coughtrey Peninsula, Paradise Harbour, 64°53 S 62°53 W AN-016 Danco Coast, Graham Land (West), Antarctic Peninsula LU-19 Byers Camp (IAA) Byers Peninsula, Livingston Island, South 62°39 S 61°00 W AN-010 Shetland Islands LU-04 Decepción Detachment (Navy)3 Primero de Mayo Bay, Port Foster, 62°59 S 60°43 W AN-010 Deception Island, South Shetland Islands LU-07 Ellsworth Station4 Filchner Ice Shelf 77°38 S 41°08 W AN-016 LU-06 Esperanza Base (Army)5 Seal Point, Hope Bay, Trinity Peninsula 63°24 S 56°59 W AN-016 (Antarctic Peninsula) LU- Francisco de Gurruchaga Refuge (Navy)6 Harmony Cove, Nelson Island, South 62°18 S 59°13 W AN-010 Shetland Islands LU-10 General Manuel Belgrano Base (Army)7 Filchner Ice Shelf 77°46 S 38°11 W AN-016 LU-08 General Manuel Belgrano II Base (Army)8 Bertrab Nunatak, Vahsel Bay, Luitpold 77°52 S 34°37 W AN-016 Coast, Coats Land LU-09 General Manuel Belgrano III Base (Army)9 Berkner Island, Filchner-Ronne Ice 77°34 S 45°59 W AN-014 Shelves LU-11 General San Martín Base (Army)10 Barry Island in Marguerite Bay, along 68°07 S 67°06 W AN-016 Fallières Coast of Graham Land (West), Antarctic Peninsula LU-21 Groussac Refuge (Navy)11 Petermann Island, off Graham Coast of 65°11 S 64°10 W AN-006 Graham Land (West); Antarctic Peninsula LU-05 Melchior Detachment (Navy)12 Isla Observatorio -
Litchfield Island, Arthur Harbor Anvers Island, Palmer Archipelago
Measure 4 (2009) – Annex Management Plan for Antarctic Specially Protected Area No. 113 LITCHFIELD ISLAND, ARTHUR HARBOR ANVERS ISLAND, PALMER ARCHIPELAGO Introduction Litchfield Island lies within Arthur Harbor, SW Anvers Island, at 64°46'S, 64°06'W. Approximate area: 2.7km2. Designation on the grounds that Litchfield Island, together with its littoral zone, possesses an unusually high collection of marine and terrestrial life, is unique amongst the neighboring islands as a breeding place for six species of native birds and provides an outstanding example of the natural ecological system of the Antarctic Peninsula area. In addition, Litchfield Island possesses rich growths of vegetation and has the most varied topography and the greatest diversity of terrestrial habitats of the islands in Arthur Harbor. Proposed by the United States of America. Adopted through Recommendation VIII-1 (1975, SPA No. 17); renamed and renumbered by Decision 1 (2002); original management plan adopted through Measure 2 (2004). 1. Description of values to be protected Litchfield Island (Latitude 64°46'S, Longitude 64°06'W, 2.7km2), Arthur Harbor, Anvers Island, Antarctic Peninsula was originally designated as a Specially Protected Area through Recommendation VIII-1 (1975, SPA No. 17) after a proposal by the United States of America. It was designated on the grounds that “Litchfield Island, together with its littoral, possesses an unusually high collection of marine and terrestrial life, is unique amongst the neighboring islands as a breeding place for six species of native birds and provides an outstanding example of the natural ecological system of the Antarctic Peninsula area”. The current management plan reaffirms the original reasons for designation associated with the bird communities. -
HA317/010/039/01 19 October 2004 To: Members of the HCA Survey
HA317/010/039/01 19 October 2004 HCA Survey Programme Working Group Letter No. 1/2004 To: Members of the HCA Survey Programme Working Group Subject: HCA Statement of Survey Requirements and Survey Plan for the International Polar Year (IPY) (2007-08) Dear Members, Reference: Terms of Reference of the HCA Survey Programme Working Group. 1. This first circular letter proposes an initial stage for our work in the Reference, and seeks your input. 2. Establishment of a prioritised HCA Statement of Survey Requirements. The stages outlined in the Reference follow the logic-flow of the S-55 questionnaire. It is proposed that the members of the Working Group (WG) should produce and populate a draft document before passing it to other HCA members for inclusion of their information. Before we can produce an overall prioritised statement of survey requirements, the following information and tools are required: a. Identification of special regional geographical factors. WG members are requested to review their areas of operation and report any other factors which should be added to those at the Reference. b. Maritime Shipping Routes (MSR), base/site calls, usage category, and current survey category. The table at Annex A has been produced in conjunction with the diagram at Annex D. WG members are requested to add proposals to the Table. Comments on the format and content of the Table are also welcomed. c. Assessment criteria. Annex B contains a list of Risk Scores which it is proposed should be used to prioritise areas requiring survey. WG members are asked to comment on this proposal, offering amendments to the list if they are in favour of its use, or proposing alternative approaches. -
Mmymtmmx* a N E W S B U L L E T I N
mmymtmmx* A N E W S B U L L E T I N published b y t h e NEW ZEALAND ANTARCTIC SOCIETY 7i^ ■ I l , U.S.N.S. MAUMEE DOCKED AT McMURDO. Official U.S. Navy photo. Vol. 5, No. 9 MARCH, 1970 AUSTRALIA y»L/ E 'T w / ) WELLINGTONI -SCHRISTCHURCH I NEW ZEALAND TASMANIA VOSS DEPENDED ^ <k \^«**V t\ / Byrd(US)* ANTARCTICA, \ / l\ Ah Pliteiu <US)0<' Alferej Sobnl (Arj) < J,Gtncnl Belfrano \ / W N G M A L ) 0 \ j H . l l t y B a y ( U K ) / ^ < / (USSR)X%*r)\»»A-^ %^D "VVAY) I * aXA Tsplent."xsfi&** ^J#/&**?&- (USSM ^V^X^^ ^'^ 0r< DRAWN BY DEPARTMENT OF LANDS * SURVEY WELLINGTON. NEW ZEALAND. AUG IM9 3rd EDITION MLiHTOA IB ©INKD" (Successor to "Antarctic News Bulletin") Vol. 5. No. 9 57th ISSUE MARCH, 1970 Contributions, enquiries, etc., to the Acting Editor, C/- P.O. Box 2110, Wellington. Business Communications, Subscriptions, etc., to: Secretary, New Zealand Antarctic Society, P.O. Box 2110, Wellington, N.Z. CONTENTS ■ EXPEDITIONS New Zealand The First Year at Vanda Station: S. K. Cutfield U.S.A. France Belgium Australia U.S.S.R. South Africa Japan 389, 406 United Kingdom Argentina Sub-Antarctic Islands Flights to the Pole Antarctic Bookshelf Co-operation in Antarctic Research Antarctic Tourism 403 March, 1970 BAD WEATHER HAMPERS ACTIVITIES AT NEW ZEALAND STATIONS At Scott Base. Vanda Station and in the field, a very extensive summer programme was carried through despite much stormy weather and in the face of unexpected transport and other difficulties. Leader Bruce Willis reported late in AT TERRA NOVA BAY December: Unfortunately not as much ground as "With such a splendid start to the expected was covered by the four-man month as the celebration of the tenth DS1R geological party at Terro Nova anniversary of the signing of the Ant Bay owing to a combination of deep arctic Treaty, it seemed that we were soft snow and warm weather, but never set for a period of concerted activity. -
Management Plan for Antarctic Specially Protected Area No
Measure 2 (2004) Annex Management Plan for Antarctic Specially Protected Area No. 113 LITCHFIELD ISLAND, ARTHUR HARBOUR ANVERS ISLAND, PALMER ARCHIPELAGO 1. Description of values to be protected Litchfield Island (Latitude 64°46' S, Longitude 64°06' W, 2.7 km2), Arthur Harbour, Anvers Island, Antarctic Peninsula was originally designated as a Specially Protected Area through Recommendation VIII-1 (1975, SPA No. 17) after a proposal by the United States of America. It was designated on the grounds that “Litchfield Island, together with its littoral, possesses an unusually high collection of marine and terrestrial life, is unique amongst the neighboring islands as a breeding place for six species of native birds and provides an outstanding example of the natural ecological system of the Antarctic Peninsula area”. The current management plan reaffirms the original reasons for designation associated with the bird communities. The island supports a diverse assemblage of bird species that is representative of the mid-western Antarctic Peninsula region. The number of bird species recorded as breeding on Litchfield Island is seven, not six as originally stated. The species are Adélie penguins (Pygoscelis adeliae), southern giant petrels (Macronectes giganteus), Wilson’s storm petrels (Oceanites oceanicus), kelp gulls (Larus dominicanus), south polar skuas (Catharacta maccormicki), brown skuas (Catharacta loennbergi), and Antarctic terns (Sterna vittata). The status of these bird colonies as being relatively undisturbed by human activities is also an important value of the Area. In 1964 Litchfield Island supported one of the most extensive moss carpets known in the Antarctic Peninsula region, dominated by Warnstorfia laculosa which was then considered near its southern limit (Corner, 1964a). -
7555-01-U National Science Foundation
This document is scheduled to be published in the Federal Register on 04/23/2019 and available online at https://federalregister.gov/d/2019-08024, and on govinfo.gov 7555-01-U NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION 45 CFR Part 670 Conservation of Antarctic Animals and Plants RIN: 3145-AA59 AGENCY: National Science Foundation. ACTION: Direct final rule. SUMMARY: Pursuant to the Antarctic Conservation Act of 1978, as amended, the National Science Foundation (NSF) is amending its regulations to reflect changes to designated Antarctic specially protected areas (ASPA), Antarctic specially managed areas (ASMA) and historic sites or monuments (HSM). These changes reflect decisions already adopted by the Antarctic Treaty Parties at recent Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meetings (ATCM). The United States Department of State heads the United States delegation to these annual Antarctic Treaty meetings. DATES: Effective [INSERT DATE OF PUBLICATION IN THE FEDERAL REGISTER]. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Bijan Gilanshah, Assistant General Counsel, Office of the General Counsel, at 703-292-8060, National Science Foundation, 2415 Eisenhower Avenue, Suite W 18200, Alexandria, VA 22314. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Antarctic Conservation Act of 1978, as amended ("ACA") (16 U.S.C. 2401, et seq.) implements the Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty ("the Protocol"). Annex V contains provisions for the protection of specially designated areas specially managed areas and historic sites and monuments. Section 2405 of title 16 of the ACA directs the Director of the National Science Foundation to issue such regulations as are necessary and appropriate to implement Annex V to the Protocol. The Antarctic Treaty Parties, which includes the United States, periodically adopt measures to establish, consolidate or revoke specially protected areas, specially managed areas and historical sites or monuments in Antarctica. -
Conserving Antarctic Biodiversity in the Anthropocene
Conserving Antarctic biodiversity in the Anthropocene Jasmine Lee A thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at The University of Queensland in 2018 School of Biological Sciences Centre for Biodiversity and Conservation Science Abstract Anthropogenic activity threatens biodiversity worldwide, with the species and ecosystems of even the most remote and largest remaining wilderness at risk. In Antarctica, human activity is growing, barriers to invasive species establishment are being lowered, pollution is pervasive, and climate change directly and indirectly threatens taxa across the region. This has the potential to impact some of the world’s most unusual, isolated, and highly-adapted species. Evolving in isolation for long periods, a number of specialised lower plants and invertebrates dominate Antarctic ecosystems, with mosses, lichens, microbes, arthropods and soil microfauna present across the continent. Seals and seabirds breed in coastal regions and two flowering plants survive in the milder conditions of the Antarctic Peninsula. In this thesis I provide crucial impact assessments for some of the key processes threatening Antarctic biodiversity, and produce the first inclusive, continent-wide prioritisation of management strategies for conserving Antarctic biodiversity in the face of multiple threats, which will help to inform decision makers in identifying cost-effective conservation strategies. The vast majority of Antarctic life survives only in the less than 1% of the Antarctic continent that is permanently ice-free, where soils and rocks areas emerge as nunataks, dry valleys, cliffs, fellfields, and coastal oases. Despite being crucial habitat, we have limited understanding of how ice-free areas will be impacted by climate change. In Chapter 2 I use temperature-index melt modelling to determine the potential impacts of climate change on Antarctic biodiversity habitat. -
HCA Letter 1/2006
IHB File No. S3/0128 7 April 2006 HCA Letter No. 1/2006 To1: a) Members & Observers of the IHO Hydrographic Committee on Antarctica b) Chairman of the IHO/CHRIS Chart Standardization and Paper Charts WG Subject: INT Chart Scheme for Region ‘M’ (Antarctica) References: a) Minutes of the HCA5 Meeting. b) IHB Circular Letter 11/2006 dated 24 January 2006 Dear Sir or Madam, As reflected in reference a), twenty additions to the INT Chart Scheme for Region ‘M’, as prepared by the HCA Survey Programme WG based on a proposal made by IAATO (Capt. Skog, Chairman of the IAATO Marine Committee), were accepted at the 5th HCA Meeting for inclusion as new INT charts / inset plans (Decision No. 5 refers). Consequently the IHB, in liaison with the HCA Survey Programme WG Chair, was tasked to prepare an update of the INT Chart Scheme, incorporating the agreed additions. This included identification of existing INT charts which could include inset plans, assignment of INT numbers to new INT charts, and allocation of responsibilities for their production. The resulting proposed changes are highlighted in Annexes A and B. They relate to pages 12 to 15 of M-11, Region ‘M’. As in M-11, Annex A contains general information on the charts, eg. producer, edition date, scale, whereas Annex B provides supplementary information such as chart title and limits. Both annexes are linked via the INT numbers, ie. by clicking on any chart number in Annex A, one can access the corresponding supplementary information in Annex B. As you will see, it is proposed to amend one chart, ie. -
Growth in the Limpet Nacella Concinna from Contrasting Sites in Antarctica
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Electronic Publication Information Center Polar Biol (2004) 28: 62–71 DOI 10.1007/s00300-004-0647-8 ORIGINAL PAPER Andrew Clarke Æ Elizabeth Prothero-Thomas Jennifer C Beaumont Æ Alice L Chapman Æ Thomas Brey Growth in the limpet Nacella concinna from contrasting sites in Antarctica Received: 18 March 2004 / Revised: 1 June 2004 / Accepted: 4 June 2004 / Published online: 7 August 2004 Ó Springer-Verlag 2004 Abstract Annual shell growth was determined by mark critical to population dynamics, and patterns of sea- and recapture in the limpet Nacella concinna (Strebel sonal growth rate provide valuable insight into the 1908) at two contrasting sites in Antarctica. At Signy ecological factors influencing growth. In high-latitude Island, 60°S, growth was moderately fast, comparable ecosystems, seasonal patterns of growth may also be with some limpets in more temperate areas. The fluo- used to examine evolutionary adaptation to tempera- rescent calcium marker calcein was used to validate the ture (Clarke 1991). results from the mark/recapture study, and fine-scale The Antarctic limpet Nacella concinna (Strebel 1908) growth increments showed that shell growth was sea- (family Nacellidae) is widely distributed in the Southern sonal. Further south at Rothera Point, 67°S, mean an- Ocean, being found from South Georgia, islands of the nual growth over a 3-year period was significantly Scotia arc and along the Antarctic Peninsula (Powell slower than at Signy, and in 1 year was the slowest yet 1973). It is very abundant in shallow waters, with a sub- reported for a limpet. -
Wildlife Awareness Manual
WILDLIFE AWARENESS MANUAL ANTARCTIC PENINSULA SOUTH SHETLAND ISLANDS SOUTH ORKNEY ISLANDS Second Edition EFFECTIVE 31 MAY 2021 WAIVER Whilst every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of this publication, it has not been possible to undertake a comprehensive check of the accuracy or completeness of data compiled from external sources. Maps and images contained in this publication are not intended for navigation or to locate precisely any particular feature. None of those involved in producing this publication can accept liability for injury, loss or damage arising in any respect of any part of this publication. Wildlife Awareness Manual: Antarctic Peninsula, South Shetland Islands, South Orkney Islands © 2021 Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (United Kingdom), Environmental Research & Assessment Ltd., German Federal Ministry for the Environment, and the International Association of Antarctica Tour Operators. All rights reserved. First published in the United Kingdom in 2006 by Environmental Research & Assessment (ERA), Cambridge. Second Edition published in the United Kingdom in 2021 by Environmental Research & Assessment (ERA), Cambridge. The rights of Colin Harris to be identified as author of this work have been asserted under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, without either the prior written permission of the publisher and copyright owner(s) or a licence permitting restricted copying in the United Kingdom issued by the Copyright Licencing Agency Limited, Shackleton House, 4 Battle Bridge Lane, London SE1 2HX. ISBN 978-0-9575208-4-4 British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication data A CIP catalogue record for this publication is available from the British Library. -
Management Plan for Antarctic Specially Protected Area (ASPA) No. 139 BISCOE POINT, ANVERS ISLAND, PALMER ARCHIPELAGO
Measure 6 (2014) Annex Management Plan for Antarctic Specially Protected Area (ASPA) No. 139 BISCOE POINT, ANVERS ISLAND, PALMER ARCHIPELAGO Introduction The Biscoe Point Antarctic Specially Protected Area is located near the south-west coast of Anvers Island, in the Palmer Archipelago, Antarctic Peninsula, at 64°48'40"S, 63°46'27"W. Approximate area: 0.59 km2. The primary reason for the designation of the Area is its extensive vegetation communities, soils and terrestrial ecology. The Area contains the most extensive stands of Antarctic hair grass (Deschampsia antarctica) and Antarctic pearlwort (Colobanthus quitensis) in the Anvers Island region, as well as numerous species of mosses and lichens. The Area is a breeding site for several bird species, including Adélie (Pygoscelis adeliae) and gentoo (P. papua) penguins, brown (Stercorarius lonnbergi), south polar (S. maccormicki) and hybrid skuas, which have been the subject of long-term monitoring and ecological research. Furthermore, the long history of protection of the Area makes it a valuable reference site for comparative studies and long-term monitoring. The Area was proposed by the United States of America and adopted through Recommendation XII-8 [1985, Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) No. 20]; date of expiry was extended by Resolution 3 (1996) and through Measure 2 (2000); and the Area was renamed and renumbered by Decision 1 (2002). The boundary of the Area was revised through Measure 2 (2004) to remove its marine component, and following the collapse of the ice ramp joining the island to Anvers Island. A revised Management Plan was adopted through Measure 7 (2010).