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Aretha Franklin's Gendered Re-Authoring of Otis Redding's
Popular Music (2014) Volume 33/2. © Cambridge University Press 2014, pp. 185–207 doi:10.1017/S0261143014000270 ‘Find out what it means to me’: Aretha Franklin’s gendered re-authoring of Otis Redding’s ‘Respect’ VICTORIA MALAWEY Music Department, Macalester College, 1600 Grand Avenue, Saint Paul, MN 55105, USA E-mail: [email protected] Abstract In her re-authoring of Otis Redding’s ‘Respect’, Aretha Franklin’s seminal 1967 recording features striking changes to melodic content, vocal delivery, lyrics and form. Musical analysis and transcription reveal Franklin’s re-authoring techniques, which relate to rhetorical strategies of motivated rewriting, talking texts and call-and-response introduced by Henry Louis Gates, Jr. The extent of her re-authoring grants her status as owner of the song and results in a new sonic experience that can be clearly related to the cultural work the song has performed over the past 45 years. Multiple social movements claimed Franklin’s ‘Respect’ as their anthem, and her version more generally functioned as a song of empower- ment for those who have been marginalised, resulting in the song’s complex relationship with feminism. Franklin’s ‘Respect’ speaks dialogically with Redding’s version as an answer song that gives agency to a female perspective speaking within the language of soul music, which appealed to many audiences. Introduction Although Otis Redding wrote and recorded ‘Respect’ in 1965, Aretha Franklin stakes a claim of ownership by re-authoring the song in her famous 1967 recording. Her version features striking changes to the melodic content, vocal delivery, lyrics and form. -
Taking Intellectual Property Into Their Own Hands
Taking Intellectual Property into Their Own Hands Amy Adler* & Jeanne C. Fromer** When we think about people seeking relief for infringement of their intellectual property rights under copyright and trademark laws, we typically assume they will operate within an overtly legal scheme. By contrast, creators of works that lie outside the subject matter, or at least outside the heartland, of intellectual property law often remedy copying of their works by asserting extralegal norms within their own tight-knit communities. In recent years, however, there has been a growing third category of relief-seekers: those taking intellectual property into their own hands, seeking relief outside the legal system for copying of works that fall well within the heartland of copyright or trademark laws, such as visual art, music, and fashion. They exercise intellectual property self-help in a constellation of ways. Most frequently, they use shaming, principally through social media or a similar platform, to call out perceived misappropriations. Other times, they reappropriate perceived misappropriations, therein generating new creative works. This Article identifies, illustrates, and analyzes this phenomenon using a diverse array of recent examples. Aggrieved creators can use self-help of the sorts we describe to accomplish much of what they hope to derive from successful infringement litigation: collect monetary damages, stop the appropriation, insist on attribution of their work, and correct potential misattributions of a misappropriation. We evaluate the benefits and demerits of intellectual property self-help as compared with more traditional intellectual property enforcement. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15779/Z38KP7TR8W Copyright © 2019 California Law Review, Inc. California Law Review, Inc. -
BTN6916 LMW NORTHERN SOUL ENTS GUIDE SK.Indd
22-25 SEPT 2017 20-23 SEPT 2019 SKEGNESS RESORT GLORIACELEBRATING 60 YEARS JONES OF MOTOWN BOBBY BROOKS WILSON BRENDA HOLLOWAY EDDIE HOLMAN CHRIS CLARK THE FLIRTATIONS TOMMY HUNT THE SIGNATURES FT. STEFAN TAYLOR PAUL STUART DAVIES•JOHNNY BOY PLUS MANY MORE WELCOME TO THE HIGHLIGHTS As well as incredible headliners and legendary DJs, there are loads WORLD’S BIGGEST AND more soulful events to get involved in: BEST NORTHERN SOUL ★ Dance competition with Russ Winstanley and Sharon Sullivan ★ Artist meet and greets SURVIVORS WEEKENDER ★ Shhhh... Battle of the DJs Silent Disco ★ Tune in to Northern Soul BBC – Butlin’s Broadcasting Company Original Wigan Casino jock and founder of the Soul Survivors Weekender, with Russ! Russ Winstanley, has curated another jam-packed few days for you. It’s an ★ incredible line-up with soul legends fl own in from around the world plus a Northern Soul Awards and Dance Competition host of your favourite soul spinners. We’re celebrating Motown Records 60th Anniversary in 2019. To mark this special occasion we have some of the original Motown ladies gracing the stage to celebrate this milestone birthday. SATURDAY 14.00 REDS Meet and Greet with Eddie Holman, Bobby Brooks Wilson, Tommy Hunt Brenda Holloway, Chris Clark and Gloria Jones will also be joining us for a Q&A session, together with Motown afi cionado, Sharon Davies, on Sunday afternoon in Reds. Not to be missed!! SUNDAY 14.00 REDS Don’t miss the Northern Soul dance classes, DJ Battles, Northern Soul Q&A with Brenda Holloway, Chris Clark, Gloria Jones and Sharon Davis awards and dance competitions across the weekend and be sure to look Hosted by Russ Winstanley and Ian Levine, followed by a meet and greet out for limited edition, souvenir vinyl and merch in the Skyline record stall. -
Letter Reso 1..4
*LRB09613384KXB28107r* HR0544 LRB096 13384 KXB 28107 r 1 HOUSE RESOLUTION 2 WHEREAS, The members of the Illinois House of 3 Representatives and State Representative Monique D. Davis are 4 saddened to learn of the death of Michael Jackson, who passed 5 away on June 25, 2009; and 6 WHEREAS, Michael Joseph Jackson was born on August 29, 1958 7 in Gary, Indiana to Joseph and Katherine Jackson; at the age of 8 4, he began singing with his brothers, Marlon, Jermaine, 9 Jackie, and Tito, as the Jackson 5; and 10 WHEREAS, By 1968, the Jacksons had cut singles for a local 11 Indiana label called Steeltown; at an engagement that year at 12 Harlem's famed Apollo Theater, singer Gladys Knight and pianist 13 Billy Taylor saw their act and recommended them to Motown 14 founder Berry Gordy; and 15 WHEREAS, Motown moved the Jacksons to California, and in 16 August 1968 they gave a breakthrough performance at a Beverly 17 Hills club called The Daisy; their first album, "Diana Ross 18 Presents the Jackson 5," was released in December 1969, and it 19 yielded the No. 1 hit "I Want You Back," with 11-year-old 20 Michael on the lead vocals; "ABC," "I’ll Be There," and other 21 hits followed, and the group soon had their own television 22 series, a Saturday morning cartoon, and an array of licensed -2-HR0544LRB096 13384 KXB 28107 r 1 merchandise aimed at youngsters; and 2 WHEREAS, By 1972, Michael Jackson had his first solo album, 3 "Got to Be There," which included the title hit as well as 4 "Rockin' Robin"; his first solo No. -
“My Girl”—The Temptations (1964) Added to the National Registry: 2017 Essay by Mark Ribowsky (Guest Post)*
“My Girl”—The Temptations (1964) Added to the National Registry: 2017 Essay by Mark Ribowsky (guest post)* The Temptations, c. 1964 The Temptations’ 1964 recording of “My Girl” came at a critical confluence for the group, the Motown label, and a culture roiling with the first waves of the British invasion of popular music. The five-man cell of disparate souls, later to be codified by black disc jockeys as the “tall, tan, talented, titillating, tempting Temptations,” had been knocking around Motown’s corridors and studio for three years, cutting six failed singles before finally scoring on the charts that year with Smokey Robinson’s cleverly spunky “The Way You Do the Things You Do” that winter. It rose to number 11 on the pop chart and to the top of the R&B chart, an important marker on the music landscape altered by the Beatles’ conquest of America that year. Having Smokey to guide them was incalculably advantageous. Berry Gordy, the former street hustler who had founded Motown as a conduit for Detroit’s inner-city voices in 1959, invested a lot of trust in the baby-faced Robinson, who as front man of the Miracles delivered the company’s seminal number one R&B hit and million-selling single, “Shop Around.” Four years later, in 1964, he wrote and produced Mary Wells’ “My Guy,” Motown’s second number one pop hit. Gordy conquered the black urban market but craved the broader white pop audience. The Temptations were riders on that train. Formed in 1959 by Otis Williams, a leather-jacketed street singer, their original lineup consisted of Williams, Elbridge “Al” Bryant, bass singer Melvin Franklin and tenors Eddie Kendricks and Paul Williams. -
Focus Winter 2002/Web Edition
OKLAHOMA CITY UNIVERSITY • WINTER/SPRING 2002 Focus on The School of American Dance and Arts Management A National Reputation Built on Tough Academics, World-Class Training, and Attention to the Business of Entertainment Light the Campus In December 2001, Oklahoma’s United Methodist university began an annual tradition with the first Light the Campus celebration. Editor Robert K. Erwin Designer David Johnson Writers Christine Berney Robert K. Erwin Diane Murphree Sally Ray Focus Magazine Tony Sellars Photography OKLAHOMA CITY UNIVERSITY • WINTER/SPRING 2002 Christine Berney Ashley Griffith Joseph Mills Dan Morgan Ann Sherman Vice President for Features Institutional Advancement 10 Cover Story: Focus on the School John C. Barner of American Dance and Arts Management Director of University Relations Robert K. Erwin A reputation for producing professional, employable graduates comes from over twenty years of commitment to academic and Director of Alumni and Parent Relations program excellence. Diane Murphree Director of Athletics Development 27 Gear Up and Sports Information Tony Sellars Oklahoma City University is the only private institution in Oklahoma to partner with public schools in this President of Alumni Board Drew Williamson ’90 national program. President of Law School Alumni Board Allen Harris ’70 Departments Parents’ Council President 2 From the President Ken Harmon Academic and program excellence means Focus Magazine more opportunities for our graduates. 2501 N. Blackwelder Oklahoma City, OK 73106-1493 4 University Update Editor e-mail: [email protected] The buzz on events and people campus-wide. Through the Years Alumni and Parent Relations 24 Sports Update e-mail: [email protected] Your Stars in action. -
Selected Observations from the Harlem Jazz Scene By
SELECTED OBSERVATIONS FROM THE HARLEM JAZZ SCENE BY JONAH JONATHAN A dissertation submitted to the Graduate School-Newark Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Graduate Program in Jazz History and Research Written under the direction of Dr. Lewis Porter and approved by ______________________ ______________________ Newark, NJ May 2015 2 Table of Contents Acknowledgements Page 3 Abstract Page 4 Preface Page 5 Chapter 1. A Brief History and Overview of Jazz in Harlem Page 6 Chapter 2. The Harlem Race Riots of 1935 and 1943 and their relationship to Jazz Page 11 Chapter 3. The Harlem Scene with Radam Schwartz Page 30 Chapter 4. Alex Layne's Life as a Harlem Jazz Musician Page 34 Chapter 5. Some Music from Harlem, 1941 Page 50 Chapter 6. The Decline of Jazz in Harlem Page 54 Appendix A historic list of Harlem night clubs Page 56 Works Cited Page 89 Bibliography Page 91 Discography Page 98 3 Acknowledgements This thesis is dedicated to all of my teachers and mentors throughout my life who helped me learn and grow in the world of jazz and jazz history. I'd like to thank these special people from before my enrollment at Rutgers: Andy Jaffe, Dave Demsey, Mulgrew Miller, Ron Carter, and Phil Schaap. I am grateful to Alex Layne and Radam Schwartz for their friendship and their willingness to share their interviews in this thesis. I would like to thank my family and loved ones including Victoria Holmberg, my son Lucas Jonathan, my parents Darius Jonathan and Carrie Bail, and my sisters Geneva Jonathan and Orelia Jonathan. -
By Dardo I Editor
Author: Dardo Editor: Unleashed2k June 2020 CUSTOMSFORGE’S MONTHLY NEWSLETTER Issue #20 WELCOME ABOUT US Welcome to CustomsForge’s monthly newsletter, where you can find the CustomsForge is a website latest news about CF and Rocksmith 2014 Remastered. created in 2014 by the BLM Rocksmith community to make their own songs, Black Lives Matter | Music Edition communicate more easily and Black musicians/bands enjoy the game all together Chuck Berry – Johnny B. Goode Little Richard – Lucille Currently we have more than The Jimi Hendrix Experience – Castles Made of Sand 45,000 charts made by the Ray Charles – Hit the Road Jack! community, and have more Prince – Purple Rain than 350,000 members. James Brown – Living in America Ike & Tina Turner – River Deep Mountain High We welcome thousands more Lenny Kravitz – Are You Gonna Go My Way each month B. B. King –The Thrill is Gone Stevie Wonder – Sir Duke Aretha Franklin – Rock Steady Tina Turner – What’s Love Got To Do With It Muddy Waters – Still A Fool Miles Davis – So What Gary Clark Jr. – Bright Lights Marvin Gaye – What’s Going On Whitney Houston – You Give Good Love Otis Redding – (Sittin’ on) The Dock of the Bay Robert Johnson – Sweet Home Chicago Louis Armstrong – What A Wonderful World Thin Lizzy – Got To Give It Up Ben Harper – Burn One Down Wilson Pickett – Mustang Sally Body Count – This Is Why We Ride Beyoncé – If I Were A Boy John Lee Hooker – One Bourbon, One Scotch, One Beer Living Colour – Cult of Personality Rocksmith 2014 Remastered logo Etta James – Tell Mama Author: Dardo Editor: Unleashed2k June 2020 “It was the slaves that were taken from Africa which spread their music to the rest of the world” Civil rights march on Washington, D.C. -
Check out 8 Songs Musical Artists Have
Search TRAILBLAZERS IN MUSIC: CHECK OUT SONGS MUSICAL ARTISTS HAVE SAMPLED FROM WOMEN OF MOTOWN By Brianna Rhodes Photo: Classic Motown - Advertisement - The Sound Of Young America wouldn’t be known for what it is today without the trailblazing Women of Motown. Throughout its 60-year existence, Motown Records made an impact on the world thanks to music genius and founder, Berry Gordy. It's important to note though, that the African- American owned label wouldn’t have reached so many monumental milestones without The Supremes, Martha Reeves & The Vandellas, Mary Wells, The Marvelettes, Tammi Terrell and Gladys Knight. The success of these talented women proved that women voices needed to be heard through radio airwaves everywhere. As a kid, you were probably singing melodies created by these women around the house with family members or even performing the songs in your school’s talent show, not even realizing how much of an impact these women made on Black culture and Black music. This is why it’s important to acknowledge these women during the celebration of the label’s 60th anniversary. The legendary reign of the Women of Motown began back in 1960, with then 17-year-old musical artist Mary Wells with her debut single, “Bye Bye Baby.” Wells, who wrote the song herself, helped Motown attain its first Top 10 R&B hit ever. Wells continued to make history with her chart-topping single, “My Guy” becoming Motown’s fourth No. 1 hit on the Billboard Hot 100 and the company’s first major U.K. single. -
Album Reviews
Album Reviews I’ve written over 150 album reviews as a volunteer for CHIRPRadio.org. Here are some examples, in alphabetical order: Caetano Veloso Caetano Veloso (A Little More Blue) Polygram / 1971 Brazilian Caetano Veloso’s third self-titled album was recorded in England while in exile after being branded ‘subversive’ by the Brazilian government. Under colorful plumes of psychedelic folk, these songs are cryptic stories of an outsider and traveller, recalling both the wonder of new lands and the oppressiveness of the old. The whole album is recommended, but gems include the autobiographical “A Little More Blue” with it’s Brazilian jazz acoustic guitar, the airy flute and warm chorus of “London, London” and the somber Baroque folk of “In the Hot Sun of a Christmas Day” tells the story of tragedy told with jazzy baroque undertones of “God Rest Ye Merry Gentlemen.” The Clash London Calling Epic / 1979 London Calling, considered one of the greatest rock & roll albums ever recorded, is far from a straightforward: punk, reggae, ska, R&B and rockabilly all have tickets to this show of force that’s both pop and revolutionary. The title track opens with a blistering rallying cry of ska guitar and apocalypse. The post-disco “Clampdown” is a template for the next decade, a perfect mix of gloss and message. “The Guns of Brixton” is reggae-punk in that order, with rocksteady riffs and rock drums creating an intense portrait of defiance. “Train in Vain” is a harmonica puffing, Top 40 gem that stands at the crossroads of punk and rock n’ roll. -
Biography Armed with Some of the Greatest Songs Ever Written, The
Biography Armed with some of the greatest songs ever written, The Miracles are still after 40 years, attracting enthusiastic audiences around the world. Motown’s first of many famous groups such as The Temptations, The Four Tops, The Supremes, The Commodores, and The Jackson Five, and of course The Miracles the very first group to sign to Motown records, continue to keep the Motown sound alive by performing songs, such as: “Shop Around”, “I Second That Emotion”, “Tears Of A Clown”, “Love Machine”, “You’ve Really Got A Hold On Me”, “The Tracks Of My Tears”, “Ooh Baby Baby” and many more. Their performances at the Nassau Coliseum, the Inaugural Gala in Washington, D.C. and the 4th of July celebration at Duke University with over 60,000 fans in attendance, was simply unbelievable. In 1956, Bobby Rogers, Smokey Robinson, Claudette Robinson, Ronnie White and Pete Moore, childhood friends became The Miracles, and embarked on a career that would surpass their wildest dreams. Berry Gordy Motown’s founder recorded and released “Shop Around” a number one smash on all the charts, establishing The Miracles and giving Motown their first gold seller, this was the beginning of the record company and the group success for many years to come. The Miracles and Motown Records became known throughout the entire world. Over the course of the years, The Miracles continued to record chart-topping hits, including “Ooo Baby Baby”, “Going To A Go-Go”, “More Love”, “Mickey’s Monkey” and “Tears Of A Clown”. The Miracles established themselves as one of the best groups of all times. -
Glen Campbell Rhinestone Cowboy Mp3, Flac, Wma
Glen Campbell Rhinestone Cowboy mp3, flac, wma DOWNLOAD LINKS (Clickable) Genre: Rock Album: Rhinestone Cowboy Country: Europe Released: 2015 Style: Country Rock, Soft Rock MP3 version RAR size: 1880 mb FLAC version RAR size: 1945 mb WMA version RAR size: 1659 mb Rating: 4.9 Votes: 771 Other Formats: VOC AU MP4 WMA MP3 APE DTS Tracklist Hide Credits Country Boy (You Got Your Feet In L.A.) A1 3:05 Written-By – B. Potter*, D. Lambert* Comeback A2 3:22 Written-By – B. Potter*, D. Lambert* Count On Me A3 3:10 Written-By – B. Potter*, D. Lambert* I Miss You Tonight A4 3:07 Written-By – B. Potter*, D. Lambert* My Girl A5 3:12 Written-By – R. White*, W. Robinson* Rhinestone Cowboy B1 3:08 Written-By – Larry Weiss I'd Build A Bridge B2 3:41 Written-By – Mike Settle Pencils For Sale B3 3:42 Written-By – Johnny Cunningham* Marie B4 3:32 Written-By – Randy Newman We're Over B5 2:56 Written-By – B. Mann, C. Weill* Companies, etc. Manufactured By – RCA Music Service – R 113932 Credits Acoustic Guitar – Fred Tackett, Glen Campbell Arranged By, Conductor – Tom Sellers* Art Direction, Photography By – Roy Kohara Backing Vocals – Ginger Blake, Julia Tillman*, Maxine Willard* Bass – Scott Edwards Drums – Dave Kemper*, Ed Greene Electric Guitar – Ben Benay, Dean Parks Engineer – Joe Sidore Horns – Chuck Findley, Dalton Smith, Don Menza, George Bohannon*, Jerome Richardson, Lew McCreary, Paul Hubinon, Tom Scott Keyboards – Dennis Lambert, Michael Omartian Percussion – Brian Potter, Dennis Lambert, Gary Coleman, Jules "Stix" Greenberg* Producer – Brian Potter, Dennis Lambert Producer [Assistant] – Marsha Lewis Strings – Sid Sharp*, The Boogie Symphony Notes Recorded at Sound Labs-Hollywood, California.