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MOL Hungarian Oil and Gas Public Limited Company EUR 750,000,000 2.625 Per Cent
MOL Hungarian Oil and Gas Public Limited Company EUR 750,000,000 2.625 per cent. Notes due 2023 Issue Price: 99.214 per cent. The EUR 750,000,000 2.625 per cent. Notes due 2023 (the Notes) are issued by MOL Hungarian Oil and Gas Public Limited Company (the Issuer or MOL). Unless previously redeemed or cancelled, the Notes will be redeemed at their principal amount on 28 April 2023 (the Maturity Date). The Notes will bear interest from and including 28 April 2016 (the Issue Date) at the rate of 2.625 per cent. per annum. Interest on the Notes will be payable annually in arrear on 28 April in each year, commencing on 28 April 2017 . Payments on the Notes will be made in euro. The Issuer may, at its option, redeem all, but not some only, of the Notes at any time at par plus accrued interest, in the event of certain tax changes as described under Condition 7.2 (Redemption for Taxation Reasons). A holder of Notes may, upon the occurrence of a Change of Control as described in Condition 7.3 (Redemption at the option of the Noteholders), require the Issuer to redeem the Notes at par plus accrued interest. The Notes mature on 28 April 2023. This prospectus (the Prospectus) has been approved by the Central Bank of Ireland, as competent authority under Directive 2003/71/EC (which includes the amendments made by Directive 2010/73/EU) (the Prospectus Directive). Such approval relates only to Notes which are to be admitted to trading on a regulated market for the purposes of Directive 2004/39/EC and/or which are to be offered to the public in any Member State of the European Economic Area. -
Bus& 101 Introduction to Business Readings and Workbook Course Designer: Leslie Lum Academic Year 2010-2011 Funded by the Ga
Bus& 101 Introduction to Business Readings and Workbook Course Designer: Leslie Lum Academic Year 2010-2011 Revised 5/11 Funded by the Gates Foundation/State Board Open Course Initiative 5/28/2011 TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 5 Thirty Second Commercial 22 Resume 6 COMPANY ANALYSIS 24 DOING THE COMPANY ANALYSIS 25 Writing Self Assessment (Courtesy Robin Jeffers) 42 Company Selection 26 Company Research 29 Company Analysis- Marketing 37 Company Financial Analysis 38 Company Management Paper 39 Company Presentation 41 Links to sample student paper 42 Team Writing Assignment 47 Team Research Scavenger Assignment 49 MODULE 1: THE CONTEXT OF BUSINESS 51 Module 1 Goals 51 The Economy 52 GDP: One of the Great Inventions of the 20th Century 52 Economic Growth 55 World’s Economies 56 GDP per capita 66 Inflation 69 Business Cycles 74 Government and Policy 77 Fiscal Policy 77 Monetary Policy 79 Currency Risk 80 Economic Indicators 81 Individual Assignment – Calculating growth rates 85 Team Assignment - Economic Indicators 86 Team Assignment – Costco Case 91 Commanding Heights A Case Study of Bubbles 147 Module 1 Questions for Timed Writes 148 2 MODULE 2 - ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND LEGAL FORMS OF BUSINESS 149 Businesses and Entrepreneurship 150 Forms of Ownership 155 Choosing the Business Structure 158 Starting a Business – The Business Plan 159 Breakeven Analysis 167 Team Assignment – Forms of Business 171 Team Assignment – Entrepreneurship and Business Plan 173 Team Assignment Optional - Breakeven analysis of your business plan 174 Module 2 Questions -
Lustration Laws in Action: the Motives and Evaluation of Lustration Policy in the Czech Republic and Poland ( 1989-200 1 ) Roman David
Lustration Laws in Action: The Motives and Evaluation of Lustration Policy in the Czech Republic and Poland ( 1989-200 1 ) Roman David Lustration laws, which discharge the influence of old power structures upon entering democracies, are considered the most controversial measure of transitional justice. This article suggests that initial examinations of lustrations have often overlooked the tremendous challenges faced by new democracies. It identifies the motives behind the approval of two distinctive lustration laws in the Czech Republic and Poland, examines their capacity to meet their objectives, and determines the factors that influence their perfor- mance. The comparison of the Czech semi-renibutive model with the Polish semi-reconciliatory model suggests the relative success of the fonner within a few years following its approval. It concludes that a certain lustration model might be significant for democratic consolidation in other transitional coun- tries. The Czech word lustrace and the Polish lustrucju have enlivened the forgotten English term lustration,’ which is derived from the Latin term lus- Roman David is a postdoctoral fellow at the law school of the University of the Witwa- tersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa ([email protected]; [email protected]). The original version of the paper was presented at “Law in Action,” the joint annual meeting of the Law and Society Association and the Research Committee on the Sociology of Law, Budapest, 4-7 July 2001. The author thanks the University for providing support in writing this paper; the Research Support Scheme, Prague (grant no. 1636/245/1998), for financing the fieldwork; Jeny Oniszczuk from the Polish Constitutional Tribunal for relevant legal mate- rials; and Christopher Roederer for his comments on the original version of the paper. -
Remembering Sudetenland: on the Legal Construction of Ethnic Cleansing Timothy W
Maurer School of Law: Indiana University Digital Repository @ Maurer Law Articles by Maurer Faculty Faculty Scholarship 2006 Remembering Sudetenland: On the Legal Construction of Ethnic Cleansing Timothy W. Waters Indiana University Maurer School of Law, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://www.repository.law.indiana.edu/facpub Part of the Human Rights Law Commons, and the International Law Commons Recommended Citation Waters, Timothy W., "Remembering Sudetenland: On the Legal Construction of Ethnic Cleansing" (2006). Articles by Maurer Faculty. Paper 324. http://www.repository.law.indiana.edu/facpub/324 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Faculty Scholarship at Digital Repository @ Maurer Law. It has been accepted for inclusion in Articles by Maurer Faculty by an authorized administrator of Digital Repository @ Maurer Law. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Remembering Sudetenland: On the Legal Construction of Ethnic Cleansing TIMOTHY WILLIAM WATERS* I. To Begin: Something Uninteresting, and Something New ......... 64 II. A im s of the A rticle ................................................................. 66 1II. An Attempt at an Uncontroversial Historical Primer .............. 69 A. Czechoslovakia and Munich .......................................... 69 B. The Bene§ D ecrees ........................................................ 70 C. The Expulsions or Transfers .......................................... 73 D. The Potsdam Agreement .............................................. -
Czech Debate on the EU Membership Perspectives of Turkey and Ukraine
Czech debate on the EU membership perspectives of Turkey and Ukraine David Král EUROPEUM Institute for European Policy November 2005 Acknowledgement: This report was written as part of an international project, mapping the state of debate on the EU membership perspectives of Turkey and Ukraine in four Central European countries: Czech Republic, Poland, Hungary and Slovenia and undertaken jointly by EUROPEUM, Institute of Public Affairs (Warsaw), Centre for Policy Studies at CEU (Budapest) and Peace Institute (Ljubljana). Introduction The question of further EU enlargement is an issue that remained very much on the table even after the May 2004 “Big Bang” expansion of the Union. While in the ten countries that recently acceded all the efforts thus far have been focusing on the rules and conditions of entering the exclusive club, not much space in the public debate remained for discussing the issue as to what are the further steps in EU enlargement, which countries should be considered for joining and what are the stakes of the new member states, including the Czech Republic, in the whole process. This paper will look into examining the Czech attitudes towards the EU membership perspectives of two countries: Turkey and Ukraine. It will deal with the attitudes of the political representation, including the political parties, government and diplomatic service (Ministry of Foreign Affairs) and other governmental stakeholders. Further, it will try to give an account of how the issue was treated in the media, especially in the major opinion shaping newspapers. Thirdly, it will try to assess what are the other stakeholders in the process, especially within the ranks of the civil society and how they are likely to shape the public debate. -
Public Opinion and Democracy In
PUBLIC OPINION AND DEMOCRACY IN CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE (1992-2004) by Zofia Maka A dissertation submitted to the Faculty of the University of Delaware in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Political Science and International Relations Summer 2014 © 2014 Zofia Maka All Rights Reserved UMI Number: 3642337 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. UMI 3642337 Published by ProQuest LLC (2014). Copyright in the Dissertation held by the Author. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code ProQuest LLC. 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, MI 48106 - 1346 PUBLIC OPINION AND DEMOCRACY IN CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE (1992-2004) by Zofia Maka Approved: __________________________________________________________ Gretchen Bauer, Ph.D. Chair of the Department of Political Science and International Relations Approved: __________________________________________________________ George H. Watson, Ph.D. Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences Approved: __________________________________________________________ James G. Richards, Ph.D. Vice Provost for Graduate and Professional Education I certify that I have read this dissertation and that in my opinion it meets the academic and professional standard required by the University as a dissertation for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Signed: __________________________________________________________ Julio Carrion, Ph.D. -
The Václav Havel Library Annual Report 2017 2 Lidé Knihovny Václava Havla
The Václav Havel Library Annual Report 2017 2 Lidé Knihovny Václava Havla Published in 2018 by the charity the Václav Havel Library registered at the Municipal Court in Prague, file O 338 dated 26 July 2004 statutory representative: Michael Žantovský address: Ostrovní 13, 110 00 Prague 1 Identification no. 27169413 / Tax identification no. CZ 27169413 Bank accounts: 7077 7077 / 0300 CZK; IBAN: CZ61 0300 0000 0000 7077 7077 7755 7755 / 0300 EUR; IBAN: CZ40 0300 0000 0000 7755 7755 7747 7747 / 0300 USD; IBAN: CZ66 0300 0000 0000 7747 7747 SWIFT CODE: CEKO CZPP Tel.: (+420) 222 220 112 Email: [email protected] The Václav Havel Library is registered according to the libraries law under registration no. 6343/2007 at the Ministry of Culture of the Czech Republic www.vaclavhavel-library.org www.facebook.com/KnihovnaVaclavaHavla www.facebook.com/VaclavHavelLibrary www.youtube.com/knihovnaVaclavahavla www.twitter.com/KnihovnaVH www.twitter.com/HavelLibraries www.instagram.com/knihovnaVaclavahavla Lidé Knihovny Václava Havla 3 It only makes sense as a living or vital organism that occupies a place that cannot be overlooked in overall public and political life. […] The Library must in some way be original as such, in itself, in its everyday nature, as a permanently existing phenomenon or place. Václav Havel A Few Sentences on the Václav Havel Library Hrádeček 4 Contents Contents on the preparation of film documents THE VÁCLAV HAVEL LIBRARY and retrospectives PEOPLE OF THE VÁCLAV HAVEL LIBRARY PUBLISHING ACTIVITIES Founders Best-selling -
Joint Report 2020
Joint report 2020 on occupational health, safety and environmental protection Contents 1. Introducing the ORLEN Unipetrol Group .............................................................................3 2. Important milestones of the ORLEN Unipetrol Group in 2020 ...........................................................3 3. Role of employees ...............................................................................................3 4. Communication with the public ....................................................................................4 5. Integrated management systems policy ..............................................................................4 6. Integrated management systems ...................................................................................4 7. Responsible Business in Chemistry programme – Responsible Care. 5 8. Compliance with environmental protection regulations .................................................................5 9. Integrated pollution prevention. 6 10. Overview of valid integrated operating permits ......................................................................7 11. Emissions into the environment ....................................................................................7 11.1 Wastewater discharge .....................................................................................7 11.2 Waste management .......................................................................................9 11.3 Air protection. .11 11.4 CO2 emissions and emission allowances -
The State As a Firm
EEPXXX10.1177/0888325418791723East European Politics and SocietiesBuštíková and Guasti 791723research-article2018 East European Politics and Societies and Cultures Volume 33 Number 2 May 2019 302 –330 © 2018 SAGE Publications The State as a Firm: https://doi.org/10.1177/0888325418791723 journals.sagepub.com/home/eep hosted at Understanding the Autocratic Roots http://journals.sagepub.com of Technocratic Populism Lenka Buštíková Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA Petra Guasti Goethe-Universität, Faculty of Social Sciences, Frankfurt am Main, Germany; Ash Centre for Democratic Governance and Innovation, Harvard Kennedy School, Cambridge, USA Why, when, and how does populism emerge in a stable democracy? This article inves- tigates the political logic and ideological appeal of a rarely explored form of populism: technocratic populism. Technocratic populism uses the appeal of technical expertise to connect directly with the people, promising to run the state as a firm, while at the same time delegitimizing political opponents and demobilizing the electorate by instilling civic apathy. Technocratic populism is an anti-elite ideology that exploits competence to create the appearance of authenticity and proximity to ordinary people. It is less exclusionary than nativist or economic forms of populisms and its broad appeal is therefore arguably more threatening to representative democracy. In order to under- stand the appeal of technocratic populism, as well as why it arises at critical junctures when dominant ideologies are in turmoil, we argue that one must not ignore its his- torical roots, which shows that it transcends both regime changes and the traditional left–right divide. The article develops and examines these points using evidence from communist-era populist campaigns against “elitist” dissidents (from Charter 77) in the Czech Republic, and demonstrates how post-1989 politicians have exploited and also adapted ideas and strategies from the authoritarian past for the new democratic setting. -
Table of Contents Journal on Legal and Economic Issues Zdeněk Koudelka: Judicial Control of the Acts of the President in the Czech Republic
Editorial staff table of contents JOURNAL ON LEGAL AND ECONOMIC ISSUES Zdeněk Koudelka: Judicial control of the acts of the President in the Czech Republic . 2. OF CENTRAL EUROPE: Jan Hejda: Private law reformation in the Czech Republic . 12. JUDr. PhDr. Stanislav Balík (Constitutional Court of the Czech Republic) Radka MacGregor Pelikánová: Intellectual property rights and their enforcement Prof. Dr. Mezey Barna in the Czech Republic . 15. (Eötvös-Loránd-University Budapest, Hungary) Ivona Ondelj: Croatian Context of the Right of Establishment . 19. Doc. JUDr. PhDr. Jiří Bílý, CSc. Milan Jančo: On the Long Road towards a European Civil Code . 25. (Metropolite – University Prague, Czech Republic) Petr Kolman: Rules of Administrative Procedure – the question Prof. JUDr. Ignác Antonín Hrdina, DrSc. of procedure language in the Czech Republic . 38. (Faculty of Law, Westbohemia University, Plzeň, Czech Republic) Nina Bachroňová: Ombudsman and Principles of Good Administration – JUDr. Vilém Knoll, Ph.D. (Faculty of Law, Westbohemia University, Czech and European Perspective . 41. Plzeň, Czech Republic) Olga Sapoznikov: A Treatise on the Extent of the Legal Concept of an Animal . 46. ao. Univ. Prof. Dr. jur. Christian Neschwara (Faculty of Law, University of Vienna, Karel Schelle: Tradition of the Czech Constitutional System . 49. Austria) Jaromír Tauchen: Local Referendum in the Czech Republic – History Doc. JUDr. Karel Schelle, CSc. (Faculty of Law, Masaryk University, Brno, and Present Days . 52. Czech Republic) Jiří Myšík: Production & Operations Management Strategy of the company . 55. JUDr. Bc. Jaromír Tauchen, Ph.D., LL.M. Eur.Integration (Dresden) Andrea Schelleová: Overview of the Office for the Protection of the Competition (Faculty of Law, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic) concerning public procurement and rewarding procedures . -
1. Mission, Vision and Objectives of the Unipetrol Group
1. Mission, vision and objectives of the Unipetrol Group Introduction Unipetrol is the leading refinery and petrochemical group in the Czech Republic and a major player in Central and Eastern Europe; since 2005 it has been part of Central Europe’s largest refining and petrochemical group, PKN Orlen. Unipetrol Mission: We strive to ensure long-term and permanent value growth for our shareholders. We want to achieve this by focusing on three strategic business segments: • Crude oil refining and wholesale • Petrochemical production • Retail distribution of motor fuels The company’s main goals in 2009 One of the top priorities will be to increase profitability through strict cash management and working capital reductions. With regard to the current economic crisis, the management of Unipetrol is preparing further operating cost cuts and capital expenditure reductions. The company is planning to modify its product portfolio, which will feature fewer types of polyethylene and polypropylene, and to enter into product swaps with PKN Orlen. Unipetrol also intends to launch fuels with a higher added value, such as aviation fuel kerosene, and promote a more competitive pricing policy. Other goals include completion of the expansion of available capacities and production volumes. Code of Conduct The members of the Unipetrol Group are aware of their responsibility to all the stakeholders – their employees, customers, shareholders, trade and social partners, and the public. Therefore, with the Code of Conduct we commit to clear principles, which form the basis for our business and social conduct and for forming corporate culture in the Unipetrol Group companies. The Unipetrol Group observes laws, directives, internal policies, and ethical values in all business areas. -
Miroslav Kalousek a 20 Let Jeho Úrednických a Politických
Miroslav Kalousek a 20 let jeho ´uˇrednick´ych a politick´ych her Struˇcn´averze pro nen´aroˇcn´ehoˇcten´aˇre Nadaˇcn´ıfond proti korupci Obsah Prolog 2 Pˇredmluva 3 Uvod´ 4 1 Zlat´a90. l´eta 7 1.1 Jak to bylo s pad´aky? . 8 1.2 Modernizace tanku T-72 . 11 1.3 St´abn´ıinformaˇcn´ısyst´em.ˇ . 13 1.4 Prodej deseti letoun˚uMiG-29 . 16 1.5 Prodej stovky tank˚uˇradyT-72 do Alˇz´ırska . 20 1.6 Prodej kas´arenna n´amˇest´ıRepubliky . 22 1.7 Shrnut´ı:Kalousk˚uvsyst´emrozd´av´an´ıveˇrejn´ych zak´azek. 25 2 Pˇresahdo nov´ehotis´ıcilet´ıa jeho pˇrelom 30 2.1 Kauza Diag Human . 30 2.2 Ochrana vzduˇsn´ehoprostoru ˇcilikauza Gripeny . 35 3 Na sam´emvrcholu 40 3.1 Kauza M´ytn´ea kauza Elektronick´evinˇety . 40 3.2 Kauza Hazard . 44 3.3 Znovu arm´ada{ kauza Letadla CASA . 50 3.4 Starost o pˇr´ırodu ˇciliekologick´asuperzak´azka . 56 3.5 Starost o c´ırkev ˇcilic´ırkevn´ınarovn´an´ı . 59 4 Humorn´eodlehˇcen´ına z´avˇer 63 4.1 Plukovn´ık N´ahl´ık\ odch´az´ı! . 63 " 4.2 Miroslav Kalousek a humor . 64 Pˇr´ıloha{ Richard H´ava & Miroslav Kalousek 65 Literatura 69 1 Prolog Kir je mal´epostavy, zat´ımjen m´ırnˇeproˇsedivˇel´y.Ve tv´aˇrinem´anic pozoruhodn´eho. " Kdybys ho potkal na ulici, ani se za n´ım neotoˇc´ıˇs,ani dech se ti nezataj´ı, srdce se ti nerozbuˇs´ı.Oblek m´ataky ten nejobyˇcejnˇejˇs´ı{ ˇsediv´ys prouˇzkem.Uˇsit´yje ovˇsems vkusem.