Summaries of PEER Reports 1973-Present
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William F. Winter and the Politics of Racial Moderation in Mississippi
WILLIAM WINTER AND THE POLITICS OF RACIAL MODERATION 335 William F. Winter and the Politics of Racial Moderation in Mississippi by Charles C. Bolton On May 12, 2008, William F. Winter received the Profile in Courage Award from the John F. Kennedy Foundation, which honored the former Mississippi governor for “championing public education and racial equality.” The award was certainly well deserved and highlighted two important legacies of one of Mississippi’s most important public servants in the post–World War II era. During Senator Edward M. Kennedy’s presentation of the award, he noted that Winter had been criticized “for his integrationist stances” that led to his defeat in the gubernatorial campaign of 1967. Although Winter’s opponents that year certainly tried to paint him as a moderate (or worse yet, a liberal) and as less than a true believer in racial segregation, he would be the first to admit that he did not advocate racial integration in 1967; indeed, much to his regret later, Winter actually pandered to white segregationists in a vain attempt to win the election. Because Winter, over the course of his long career, has increasingly become identified as a champion of racial justice, it is easy, as Senator Kennedy’s remarks illustrate, to flatten the complexity of Winter’s evolution on the issue CHARLES C. BOLTON is the guest editor of this special edition of the Journal of Mississippi History focusing on the career of William F. Winter. He is profes- sor and head of the history department at the University of North Carolina at Greensboro. -
LYCEUM-THE CIRCLE HISTORIC DISTRICT Page 1 United States Department of the Interior, National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Registration Form
NATIONAL HISTORIC LANDMARK NOMINATION NPS Form 10-900 USDI/NPS NRHP Registration Form (Rev. 8-86) OMB No. 1024-0018 LYCEUM-THE CIRCLE HISTORIC DISTRICT Page 1 United States Department of the Interior, National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Registration Form 1. NAME OF PROPERTY Historic Name: Lyceum-The Circle Historic District Other Name/Site Number: 2. LOCATION Street & Number: University Circle Not for publication: City/Town: Oxford Vicinity: State: Mississippi County: Lafayette Code: 071 Zip Code: 38655 3. CLASSIFICATION Ownership of Property Category of Property Private: Building(s): ___ Public-Local: District: X Public-State: X Site: ___ Public-Federal: Structure: ___ Object: ___ Number of Resources within Property Contributing Noncontributing 8 buildings buildings 1 sites sites 1 structures structures 2 objects objects 12 Total Total Number of Contributing Resources Previously Listed in the National Register: ___ Name of Related Multiple Property Listing: NPS Form 10-900 USDI/NPS NRHP Registration Form (Rev. 8-86) OMB No. 1024-0018 LYCEUM-THE CIRCLE HISTORIC DISTRICT Page 2 United States Department of the Interior, National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Registration Form 4. STATE/FEDERAL AGENCY CERTIFICATION As the designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, as amended, I hereby certify that this ____ nomination ____ request for determination of eligibility meets the documentation standards for registering properties in the National Register of Historic Places and meets the procedural and professional requirements set forth in 36 CFR Part 60. In my opinion, the property ____ meets ____ does not meet the National Register Criteria. -
The Voting Rights Act and Mississippi: 1965–2006
THE VOTING RIGHTS ACT AND MISSISSIPPI: 1965–2006 ROBERT MCDUFF* INTRODUCTION Mississippi is the poorest state in the union. Its population is 36% black, the highest of any of the fifty states.1 Resistance to the civil rights movement was as bitter and violent there as anywhere. State and local of- ficials frequently erected obstacles to prevent black people from voting, and those obstacles were a centerpiece of the evidence presented to Con- gress to support passage of the Voting Rights Act of 1965.2 After the Act was passed, Mississippi’s government worked hard to undermine it. In its 1966 session, the state legislature changed a number of the voting laws to limit the influence of the newly enfranchised black voters, and Mississippi officials refused to submit those changes for preclearance as required by Section 5 of the Act.3 Black citizens filed a court challenge to several of those provisions, leading to the U.S. Supreme Court’s watershed 1969 de- cision in Allen v. State Board of Elections, which held that the state could not implement the provisions, unless they were approved under Section 5.4 Dramatic changes have occurred since then. Mississippi has the high- est number of black elected officials in the country. One of its four mem- bers in the U.S. House of Representatives is black. Twenty-seven percent of the members of the state legislature are black. Many of the local gov- ernmental bodies are integrated, and 31% of the members of the county governing boards, known as boards of supervisors, are black.5 * Civil rights and voting rights lawyer in Mississippi. -
Supreme Court of the United States ———— RIMS BARBER, Et Al., Petitioners, V
No. 17-___ IN THE Supreme Court of the United States ———— RIMS BARBER, et al., Petitioners, v. GOVERNOR PHIL BRYANT, et al., Respondents. ———— On Petition for a Writ of Certiorari to the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit ———— PETITION FOR A WRIT OF CERTIORARI ———— PAUL SMITH DONALD B. VERRILLI, JR. 600 New Jersey Ave. NW Counsel of Record Washington, DC 20001 GINGER D. ANDERS ADELE M. EL-KHOURI MUNGER, TOLLES & OLSON LLP 1155 F Street NW 7th Floor Washington, D.C. 20004 (202) 220-1100 [email protected] Counsel for Petitioners October 10, 2017 ROBERT B. MCDUFF SUSAN L. SOMMER 767 North Congress Street LAMBDA LEGAL DEFENSE & Jackson, MS 39202 EDUCATION FUND, INC. 120 Wall Street, 19th Floor BETH L. ORLANSKY New York, NY 10005 MISSISSIPPI CENTER FOR JUSTICE ELIZABETH LITTRELL P.O. Box 1023 LAMBDA LEGAL DEFENSE & Jackson, MS 39215-1023 EDUCATION FUND, INC. 730 Peachtree Street Suite 640 Atlanta, GA 30308 i QUESTIONS PRESENTED In Obergefell v. Hodges, 135 S. Ct. 2584 (2015), this Court held that the Constitution entitles same- sex couples to join in civil marriage on the same terms as different-sex couples. In response, Missis- sippi enacted the Protecting Freedom of Conscience from Government Discrimination Act, Miss. Code Ann. § 11-62-1 et seq. (2016) (“HB 1523”). HB 1523 grants broad immunity to any person who commits enumerated acts of discrimination on the basis of religious beliefs or moral convictions opposing mar- riage of same-sex couples; transgender individuals; and sexual relations outside of a male-female mar- riage. The court of appeals held that petitioners, who do not share the endorsed beliefs, lack standing un- der the Establishment Clause because the religious endorsement takes the form of a statute rather than a religious display that they can physically encoun- ter, and held that they lack standing under the Equal Protection Clause because they have suffered no unequal treatment. -
Barber V. Bryant, No
Case 3:16-cv-00442-CWR-LRA Document 35 Filed 06/30/16 Page 1 of 60 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF MISSISSIPPI NORTHERN DIVISION RIMS BARBER; CAROL BURNETT; PLAINTIFFS JOAN BAILEY; KATHERINE ELIZABETH DAY; ANTHONY LAINE BOYETTE; DON FORTENBERRY; SUSAN GLISSON; DERRICK JOHNSON; DOROTHY C. TRIPLETT; RENICK TAYLOR; BRANDIILYNE MANGUM- DEAR; SUSAN MANGUM; JOSHUA GENERATION METROPOLITAN COMMUNITY CHURCH; CAMPAIGN FOR SOUTHERN EQUALITY; and SUSAN HROSTOWSKI CAUSE NO. 3:16-CV-417-CWR-LRA V. consolidated with CAUSE NO. 3:16-CV-442-CWR-LRA PHIL BRYANT, Governor; JIM HOOD, DEFENDANTS Attorney General; JOHN DAVIS, Executive Director of the Mississippi Department of Human Services; and JUDY MOULDER, State Registrar of Vital Records MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER The plaintiffs filed these suits to enjoin a new state law, “House Bill 1523,” before it goes into effect on July 1, 2016. They contend that the law violates the First and Fourteenth Amendments to the United States Constitution. The Attorney General’s Office has entered its appearance to defend HB 1523. The parties briefed the relevant issues and presented evidence and argument at a joint hearing on June 23 and 24, 2016. The United States Supreme Court has spoken clearly on the constitutional principles at stake. Under the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment, a state “may not aid, foster, or Case 3:16-cv-00442-CWR-LRA Document 35 Filed 06/30/16 Page 2 of 60 promote one religion or religious theory against another.” Epperson v. Arkansas, 393 U.S. 97, 104 (1968). “When the government acts with the ostensible and predominant purpose of advancing religion, it violates that central Establishment Clause value of official religious neutrality, there being no neutrality when the government’s ostensible object is to take sides.” McCreary Cnty., Kentucky v. -
Congressional Record United States Th of America PROCEEDINGS and DEBATES of the 107 CONGRESS, SECOND SESSION
E PL UR UM IB N U U S Congressional Record United States th of America PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE 107 CONGRESS, SECOND SESSION Vol. 148 WASHINGTON, THURSDAY, MARCH 14, 2002 No. 29 House of Representatives The House met at 10 a.m. I pledge allegiance to the Flag of the the $5.95 trillion debt ceiling, they are The Chaplain, the Reverend Daniel P. United States of America, and to the Repub- a little embarrassed to be increasing Coughlin, offered the following prayer: lic for which it stands, one nation under God, the debt of the United States when last Lord, our refuge and our defense, indivisible, with liberty and justice for all. year they predicted surpluses as far as show Yourself, our Deliverer. In the f the eye could see and paying the debt off within a few years. They are espe- time of Moses, in response to the mur- CONGRATULATIONS TO JOB CORPS muring of Your people, You fed them in cially embarrassed that they are going the desert. Amidst their struggles, (Ms. ROS-LEHTINEN asked and was to break open the Social Security Your servant Paul exhorted the early given permission to address the House lockbox, something they had us vote Christian community at Corinth not to for 1 minute and to revise and extend on seven times. They do not talk much grumble, but deepen their under- her remarks.) about the lockbox anymore. standing. Yet in this Nation truly Ms. ROS-LEHTINEN. Mr. Speaker, I But now the most disturbing pro- blessed and free, rich with options and would like to congratulate Job Corps, a posal. -
Barber, Frank Interviewer
Copyright protected. Use of this item beyond the exceptions provided for in the Fair Use and Educational Use clauses of the U.S. Copyright Law may violate federal law. Permission of Delta State University is required to publish or reproduce. Contact University Archives, Delta State University, (662) 846-4780. Interviewee: Barber, Frank Interviewer: Mohammed, Liz Date: October 20, 1983 LM: This is an interview with Frank Barber. Okay, please give us a brief biographical sketch to include your date of birth, place of birth, and schools attended. FB: Well, I was born April 2, 1929, in Hot Springs, Garland Co., Arkansas. My mother was born in Hattiesburg, Mississippi in 1902 and we happened to be in Hot Springs because my mother had moved there five years before my birth for her health. My father had to sell his business and relocate in Hot Springs. But apparently, my mother recovered sufficiently to have me in 1929. I only lived in Hot Springs about three years and I grew up in Hattiesburg, Forrest Co. Mississippi. And, received my elementary education there, and was graduated from High School there, in Hattiesburg, in 1947. I attended the University of Mississippi, I went to the U.S. Army, I was graduated with a BA Degree from the University of Southern Mississippi, then Mississippi Southern College, Hattiesburg. I attended the University of Mississippi, Ole Miss School of Law one year, and was graduated after two years at the George Washington University School of Law in Washington D.C. I'm a lawyer, I am_____to the D.C. -
Biographical Data of Members of Senate and House, Personnel of Standing Committees [1980] Mississippi
University of Mississippi eGrove Mississippi Legislature Hand Books State of Mississippi Government Documents 1980 Hand book : biographical data of members of Senate and House, personnel of standing committees [1980] Mississippi. Legislature Follow this and additional works at: https://egrove.olemiss.edu/sta_leghb Part of the American Politics Commons Recommended Citation Mississippi. Legislature, "Hand book : biographical data of members of Senate and House, personnel of standing committees [1980]" (1980). Mississippi Legislature Hand Books. 15. https://egrove.olemiss.edu/sta_leghb/15 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the State of Mississippi Government Documents at eGrove. It has been accepted for inclusion in Mississippi Legislature Hand Books by an authorized administrator of eGrove. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ST.DOC. 1982 gislative Handbook 4630 24 ,. JAN 19 1980-198 Charles H. Griffin Secretary of the Senate Charles J. Jackson, Jr. Clerk of the House OF SENATE TELEPHONEDIRECTORY ...3 54-6788 (Sessions Only) ......... .. .. .............. 948-7321 Pro Tern .......... ....... .. ... 354-7365 ecretary of the Senate .. .. ... 354 6790 Assistant Secretary ................. ....... ..... 354-6629 Appropriations .. .... ... .. .. ... .. .. ....... 354-6365 Bookkeeper. ........ .... .............. ....... 354-7047 Docket Room ... ... ....... .. .... 354-7432 Finance ......... ............... ... .......... .... 354-6761 Journal Clerk .......... ..... .. .. .. .. ...... .. 354-6529 Judiciary -
RESEARCH PAPER “THE LAST ABORTION CLINIC” by Raney
RESEARCH PAPER “THE LAST ABORTION CLINIC” By Raney Aronson Please note this is for internal use only – not to be published, as it has not been thoroughly fact checked. This information has been culled from original reporting done during research, newspaper articles/periodicals, and past interviews I conducted for “The Jesus Factor,” which we will undoubtedly choose to update for this film. Additionally, for purposes of this research paper, I have adopted the following terminology: pro life/ opponents of abortion or pro choice. There are many other terms used, and while pro life and pro choice are also politically motivated titles, they seem to be the best choices for now – later in the process, we should discuss what we want to use for the broadcast. The purpose of “The Last Abortion Clinic” is to explore abortion politics today by looking at both the national and the state level. National On a national level, the film will focus on the pro-life movement’s strategy to redefine when “life” and/or “personhood” begins with the eventual goal of undermining the ever-controversial 1973 Supreme Court decision, Roe v. Wade. William Saletan, the author of “Bearing Right: How Conservatives Won the Abortion War” told us, “what is key to understanding what’s different about abortion politics today is that the Conservative movement has successfully shifted the debate from a woman’s right to choose to the right of the fetus – in other words her ‘unborn child’s’ rights.” This means, in essence, he explains, “now there is a competition between the woman or her ‘unborn child’ in terms of rights – and if a fetus is ultimately defined as a person then abortion rights will most certainly be up for grabs.” Richard Land, in a 2004 interview, said, “we are trying to change the hearts and minds of Americans by talking about the unborn child as a person who deserves the same rights as all Americans, and by doing this we will capture the American spirit.” States With eight of nine U.S. -
To View the Complete Study As an Adobe Acrobat PDF
American Enterprise Institute The Project on Fair Representation Edward Blum Visiting Fellow American Enterprise Institute 1150 Seventeenth St. NW Washington, DC 20036 202.862.5800 An Assessment of Voting Rights Progress in Mississippi Executive Summary By Edward Blum Of all the states of the South and all of the states subject to Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act, Mississippi has had the longest journey from out of the darkness of segregation and racial subjugation. Early in the 1960s Mississippi had the lowest rates of black voter registration and participation maintained by the most unabashedly violent and vehement efforts to deny black suffrage. By the beginning of the 21st century, proportionally more blacks than whites were registered to vote in Mississippi, and for two decades Mississippi blacks have registered to vote at higher rates than African-Americans outside the South. Until recently Mississippi whites voted at higher rates than blacks, though the difference between the races has largely been eliminated as of 1998. Mississippi blacks often turn out at rates higher than blacks in the rest of the country. 1 Mississippi has the highest proportion black population of the United States, though the state has fewer African Americans than in New York City. With approximately 900 officials, blacks hold more public office in the Magnolia State than elsewhere, and a black person is more likely to be represented by or to get to vote for a black officeholder in Mississippi than anywhere else in the US. Since 1987, an African-American has represented the majority-black Delta congressional district. Black representation is approaching proportionality in the state House of Representatives, though the black proportion in the state Senate still lags. -
Copyrighted Material
Index Abernethy, Thomas G. 273, 279, 290, 324, 345 Great Emigration 272, 281 abortion 306, 457–9 gubernatorial election of 1991 373 Ackia, battle of 32 health 201–2, 360 actors 265–6 Johnson, Jr. administration 325 Adam, Bidwell 230, 237 Mabus administration 371–2 Adams, John 54 mid-twentieth century 342 Adams, John Quincy 81, 89, 90 music 257 Adams, Robert H. 82 poetry 255–6 Afghanistan conflict 461 population trends 331, 353–4, 355, 356 African Americans poverty 362 1927 flood 226, 227–9 presidential election of 2008 431 1950s 283, 285 progressive “rednecks” 207 Allain administration 370 recent political trends 365, 367, 378 antebellum 109–14, 119 Reconstruction 153–5, 156, 157, 158, 159, Bailey administration 278 161, 163–4, 165, 166 Bilbo administration 213, 280 religion 199–200, 201, 297, 298, 299, 303–5 Coleman administration 292, 293 Republican party 170, 229, 324, 325 congressional elections of 2003 430 Roosevelt, Franklin D. administration 279 Constitution of 1890 176–8, 181 Russell administration 220 Democratic party 170, 181, 290, 325, 326–7, Second Reconstruction 309 348, 425 sharecropping 188–9 education 194–5, 196, 197–9, 278, 288–90, statewide elections of 2011 433 381–7, 392, 393, 395,COPYRIGHTED 396 suffrage MATERIAL 279, 280 farm owners 332, 333 twentieth-century transitions 343 Finch administration 347 twenty-first century 460 fine arts 262–3, 264 Vietnam war 327 first judge 370 Waller administration 343–4 Fordice administration 375 White’s second administration 288–90, 291 free blacks 114 Williams administration 326 Great Depression 236 Winter administration 367, 369 Mississippi: A History, Second Edition. -
Celebrate America Balloon Glow Heatwave Classic Triathlon Father's Day Fishing Tournament RECRE8 Mobile
June 2013–August 2013 Celebrate America Balloon Glow Heatwave Classic Triathlon Father’s Day Fishing Tournament RECRE8 Mobile App RIDGELAND, MS the SUMMER issue From the Mayor By the time this edition of Ridgeland Life reaches your mail boxes, the school year will have ended. With the end of the school year comes much excitement as the students look forward to summer vacation and more time with their family and friends. I would like to share my congratulations to all the graduating seniors; you should be proud of your accomplishments. I know each of you look forward to the next phase of your life, whether it be starting a vocation or going on to a college that suits your chosen field. I think if you look at our graduating seniors this year, it’s exciting to see that Ridgeland has such outstanding students. With over $1.5 million offered in scholarships to Ridgeland High School students, there is no doubt that the Titan Class of 2013 has been prepared well for college through Madison County Schools and that the graduates will bring intelligence and ambition for the betterment of Gene McGee society. lt’s a great feeling to know that the future Mayor of Ridgeland of Ridgeland, Mississippi and America will be in such talented hands in the future. This past year, l’ve seen many outstanding accomplishments in our schools. The recognitions and awards are too many to name, but I would just like to congratulate each student for a job well done and to let you know that we, the City Administration is proud of each of you.