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State and Future of the Environment in the Oriental Region
Kingdom of Morocco Ministry of Energy, Mines, Ministry of Interior Water and Environment Region of Oriental Department of Environment Regional Observatory of Environment and Sustainable Development STATE AND FUTURE OF THE ENVIRONMENT IN THE ORIENTAL REGION Ministry of Energy, Mines, Water and Environment Department of Environment National Environmental Observatory of Morocco Adress : 9, Al Araar street, Sector 16, Hay Riyad, Rabat Phone : +212 (0) 5 37 57 66 41 Fax : +212 (0) 5 37 57 66 42 www.environnement.gov.ma Regional Observatory of Environment and Sustainable Development of the Oriental Region Adress : Siège du Conseil Régional, Bd, le Prince Héritier Moulay El Hassan , Oujda Phone : +212 (0) 5 36 52 48 70 SYNTHESIS REPORT FOR DECISION MAKERS Fax : +212 (0) 5 36 52 48 64 2013 Table of Contents THE ENVIRONMENTAL INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT, 06 01 A DECISION-MAKING TOOL 1.1 WHY THE NEED FOR A REGIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL INTEGRATED 06 ASSESSMENT? 1.2 A CONSULTATIVE AND PARTICIPATIVE APPROACH 06 A REGION WITH STRONG POTENTIAL, BUT WITH SIGNIFICANT 07 02 SOCIAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES 2.1 A PREDOMINANTLY URBAN REGION 07 2.2 AN EMERGING ECONOMIC REGION 08 2.2.1 INDUSTRY 08 2.2.2 TRADING 09 2.2.3 AGRICULTURE AND LIVESTOCK 09 2.2.4 TOURISM 09 2.2.5 CRAFTMANSHIP 10 2.2.6 MINNING AND QUARRYING ACTIVITIES 10 2.2.7 SEA FISHING 11 2.2.8 TRANSPORTATION 11 03 ENVIRONMENTAL STATE AND TRENDS OF THE REGION 12 3.1 THE WORRYING FATE OF WATER RESSOURCES 12 3.1.1 QUANTITATIVE TERMS 12 3.1.2 QUALITATIVE TERMS 13 3.2 WASTEWATER SANITATION, AN ONGOING MANAGEMENT -
La Liste Des Jardins D'enfants Relevant Du Ministère De La Jeunesse Et Des Sports
la liste des Jardins d'Enfants relevant du Ministère de la Jeunesse et des Sports Délégation Etablissement Milieu Adresse Région : Rabat -Salé -Kenitra Rabat Alazhar Urbain Lotissement Alhaj Slimane n°15 C.Y.M Annahda Urbain Derb elfassi Rue joutiya n° 06 Souika Yaacoub eddar Urbain Rue 48 n° 1 Hay El Barid C.Y.M Provincial Urbain Avenue Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah C.Y.M Touarga Almichouar Said Touarga Urbain Almichouar Said Touarga Sale Tabrekte Urbain Hay Almazraä tabrekte Bettana Urbain Avenue Palestine Sale Achahbaa Urbain Avenue 2 Mars Rue Said Hajji Salé Alaayayda 1 Urbain Lgazzara Laayayda 1 Salé Alaayayda 2 Urbain Terrain Benaacher Alaayayda 2 Salé Skhirate Témara Almanzah Rural Commune Almanzah Sidi Yahya Rural Sidi Yahya zaër Ain Aaouda Urbain Eglise Ain Aaouda Annasr Urbain Hay Annasr Témara Hay Alfath Rural Hay Alfath skhirate Khémisset Provincial Urbain Avenue Idriss Elharti hay Essalam khémisset J.G Alaman Urbain Al hay alidari Khémisset Almahalli Urbain Rue Maarakate Badr Alkobra Khémisset Alamal Urbain Avenue la marche verte Tifelte Central « Almarkazi » Urbain N°66 rue almaazize hay alfarkh tifelte Albahraoui Rural - Arromani Rural Hay alamal Arromani Alghandour Rural Alghandour centre Alkanzara Rural Alkanzara centre Almaaziz Rural Almaaziz Alhay Alidari Ait Ikou Rural Ait Ikou centre Had Elbrachwa Rural Had Elbrachwa centre Ait Yadine Rural Ait Yadine centre Tiddasse Rural Tiddasse centre Khmisse Sidi Yahya Rural Commune Khmisse Sidi Yahya Oulmes Rural Oulmes centre Kénitra Alminaa Urbain Villa n°276 biir errami algharbiya -
Reporting Sexual Violence May 2021 Monthly News Brief
May Reporting Sexual Violence 2021 Monthly News Brief This Monthly News Brief bears testimony to the brave survivors who speak about sexual violence by state bodies or conflict actors. Most events of sexual violence are never reported. This compilation is neither complete nor representative of the extent or nature of sexual violence in general. It brings together dispersed accounts about survivors from around the world who broke the silence. Past editions: April 2021; March 2021. Visit our website, join our mailing list, follow us on Twitter Survey Sexual assault and abuse against military and police peacekeepers in UN and AU Missions. This survey is for individuals with knowledge on this topic. You do not have to have personal experience of harassment or abuse to participate and you can share as little or as much about your experiences as you feel comfortable. Participation in either of these activities is voluntary and you will not be compensated for your participation. If you are interested in completing an anonymous survey, please visit this link. The survey is sponsored by the Elsie Initiative for Women in Peace Operations and will result in a report published by the Women, Peace and Security program at the International Peace Institute. Reporting Sexual Violence By state bodies or conflict actors that particularly targets IDPs and refugees, aid, health workers or educators or students among others. Africa Burkina Faso Around 24 May 2021: In Beldiabe village, Markoye department, Oudalan province, two women were raped during the night by ISWAP militants. Source: ACLED1 17 May 2021: In Doubakuin hamlet, Tansila department, Banwa province, a woman was raped by suspected JNIM- affiliated Katiba Macina militants. -
Floristic Analysis of Marmoucha's Plant Diversity (Middle Atlas, Morocco)
LAZAROA 34: 117-140. 2013 doi: 10.5209/rev_LAZA.2013.v34.n1.40753 ISSN: 0210-9778 Floristic analysis of Marmoucha’s plant diversity (Middle Atlas, Morocco) Fatima Nassif & Abbès Tanji (*) Abstract: Nassif, F. & Tanji, A. Floristic analysis of Marmoucha’s plant diversity (Middle Atlas, Morocco). Lazaroa 34: 117-140 (2013). As part of an ethnobotanical exploration among the Berbers of Marmoucha in the Middle Atlas in Morocco, a floristic analysis was conducted to inventory the existing plants and assess the extent of plant diversity in this area. Located in the eastern part of the Middle Atlas, the Marmoucha is characterized by the presence of various ecosystems ranging from oak and juniper forests to high altitude steppes typical from cold areas with thorny plants. The fieldwork was conducted over five years (2008-2012) using surveys and informal techniques. The results show that the number of species recorded in Marmoucha is 508 distributed over 83 families and 325 genera, representing 13%, 54% and 33% of species, families and genera at the national level, respectively. With 92 species, the Asteraceae is the richest family, representing 18% of the total reported followed by Poaceae and the Fabaceae . From a comparative perspective, the ranking of the eight richer families of the local flora in relation to their position in the national flora reveals a significant match between the positions at local and national levels with slight ranking differences except in the case of Rosaceae. In the study area, the number of endemics is significant. It amounts to 43 species and subspecies belonging to 14 families with the Asteraceae counting 10 endemics. -
Apport Du Modèle Géologique 3D À L'étude De La Structure De L'aquifère
Bulletin de l’Institut Scientifique, Rabat, Section Sciences de la Terre, 2013, n° 35, 53–61. Apport du modèle géologique 3D à l’étude de la structure de l’aquifère profond d’Aïn Béni Mathar, Maroc Oriental Contribution of the 3D geological model to the study of the Aïn Béni Mathar deep aquifer structure, Eastern Morocco. Mostafa BOUAZZA1,2*, Driss KHATTACH1, Mohammed Rachid HOUARI1 & Olivier KAUFMANN3 1. Université Mohammed Premier, Faculté des Sciences, Laboratoire LGA et COSTE, Avenue Mohammed VI, B.P : 717, Oujda, Maroc *([email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]). 2. Agence du Bassin Hydraulique de la Moulouya, BP. 703, Oujda, Maroc. 3. Faculté Polytechnique, Université de Mons, Belgique ([email protected]). Résumé. L’aquifère profond d’Aïn Béni Mathar est un important réservoir d’eau au Maroc. Il est formé de calcaires dolomitiques du Jurassique et mis en charge sous un recouvrement généralement argilo-marneux d’âge mio-plio-quaternaire. Vu que c’est la seule ressource en eau d’une région connue par son climat aride et la pénurie de ses eaux de surface, la nappe est de plus en plus sollicitée à des fins multiples. Il en résulte une baisse lente mais continue de son niveau piézométrique, constituant ainsi un problème non encore résolu. Les informations sur cette nappe sont encore fragmentaires et insuffisantes, en raison de sa large étendue et de sa profondeur importante. Dans le but d’améliorer la connaissance de cet aquifère, un modèle géologique 3D a été élaboré dans cette étude. Il a été construit à partir des informations fournies par les cartes géologiques et par 174 sondages mécaniques. -
Technical Note 1: Morocco GIS Data Eduardo A. Haddad and Jack Yugo
Technical Note 1: Morocco GIS Data Eduardo A. Haddad and Jack Yugo Yoshida 1. Regions, Provinces and Municipalities Maps The shape files of administrative boundaries were provided by e-mail (by AIT ALI Abdelaaziz [[email protected]]) on 16/10/2015. The country was divided into Regions, Provinces and Municipalities. Between 1997 and 2015, Morocco was organized in 16 Regions; afterwards Morocco administers officially 12 Regions. The Figure below represents these shape files. Morocco Regions 2. Road Network Map The road network data were taken from OpenStreetMap (http://www.openstreetmap.org/). This is a free and editable map built by volunteers and released with an open-content license. The data from OpenStreetMap were downloaded from Geofabrik’s free download server. (http://download.geofabrik.de/index.html). The road network in OpenStreetMap is classified by a tag named “highway” that is any road, route, way, or thoroughfare on land which connects one location to another and has been paved or otherwise improved to allow travel by some conveyance, including motorized vehicles, cyclists, pedestrians, horse riders, and others (but not trains). The table below (extracted from http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Map_Features) describes how the road network is classified by the OpenStreetMap. Main tags for the road network Key Value Element Comment Rendering Photo A restricted access major divided highway, normally with 2 or more running highway motorway lanes plus emergency hard shoulder. Equivalent to the Freeway, Autobahn, etc.. The most important roads in a country's system that highway trunk aren't motorways. (Need not necessarily be a divided highway). -
Bases Ecológicas Y Culturales Del Oasis De Figuig (Marruecos)
Bases ecológicas y culturales del oasis de Figuig (Marruecos) Fondations écologiques et culturelles de l’oasis Figuig (Maroc) Vargas-Llovera, M.D., Seva-Román, E. y Hamdaoui, M. (Eds..) Román, E. E. Román, M. y Hamdaoui, (Coord.) - ROYAUME DU MAROC UNIVERSITE MOHAMMED PREMIER Llovera, M.D., M.D., Seva Llovera, Faculté des Lettres et des Sciences Humaines - Oujda Vargas Foto. E. Seva. Bases ecológicas y culturales del oasis de Figuig Figuig (Marruecos) de oasis del culturales y ecológicas Bases PROLOGO Este trabajo muestra los resultados de una campaña de trabajo en el Oasis de Figuig (extremo sud-oriental de Marruecos) como etapa del proyecto de Cooperación Internacional al Desarrollo AP/301-34-2010 de AECID, junto a la Facultad de Letras y Humanidades de la Universidad Mohamed VI de Oujda, a cuya administración académica corresponde la provincia de Figuig. Los objetivos que se perseguían en un principio fueron los de caracterización del estado medioambiental y socio-económico en este instante de este enclave tan singular. Singular porque constituye, también como en muchas publicaciones se incide[1], un pequeño oasis marginal desde el punto de vista geográfico y geopolítico, sometido a unos vaivenes históricos, comerciales, sociales, demográficos, ambientales y de riesgos verdaderamente fuertes y en donde lo realmente firme e inmutable hasta hace relativamente poco tiempo es el palmeral como recurso multifuncional. Y, por otra parte y teniendo en cuenta lo primero, es curioso que se haya desarrollado una ingente cantidad de estudios de todo tipo, y desde muy diversos ángulos; tal parece que se ha tomado el oasis de Figuig como el paradigma escénico en el estudio de muy diversas circuntancias en muchas disciplinas. -
Regional Disparities in Development in Morocco: Statistical Analyses Using Dispersion Indicators and Multidimensional Techniques
Munich Personal RePEc Archive Regional disparities in development in Morocco: Statistical analyses using dispersion indicators and multidimensional techniques Bakour, Chafik and Abahamid, Mohamed Yassine Tangier School of Business and Management 18 October 2019 Online at https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/97105/ MPRA Paper No. 97105, posted 02 Dec 2019 10:19 UTC Regional disparities in development in Morocco: Statistical analyses using dispersion indicators and multidimensional techniques Prepared by Chafik Bakour1 Mohamed Yassine Abahamid2 Abstract : Regional disparities constitute a real socio-economic problem, reflecting an inequitable distribution of resources and opportunities on the population of the same country, with disastrous economic, social and political consequences. The objective of this article is to extend the discussion on regional disparities, by focusing on the socio-economic dimensions, we have opted for unidimensional statistical approaches by highlighting the distribution and dispersion of a set of socio-economic indicators covering education and employment, health, housing conditions and poverty and living standards; and multidimensional techniques that allowed us to design a synthetic regional development indicator, classify the regions according to the level of development, highlight the gaps and finally draw a development map in Morocco. The analysis of regional disparities through the distribution of the values of the elementary indicators, then the composite social development index, and the regional development -
Between Despondency and Hope in Morocco's Oriental Region
2/28/2019 Between despondency and hope in Morocco's Oriental Region Between despondency and hope in Morocco's Oriental Region By Elle Houby The Perspective Atlanta, Georgia January 29, 2015 Search Marrakesh, Morocco - January 29, 2016 - On the fringes of the Saharan desert, skirted by the rocky coastline of the northern Maghreb where it meets the blue Mediterranean, lies the Oriental region of Morocco. Nestling within an often verdant, predominantly mountainous terrain is Oujda, the largest city in the northeast of the Kingdom and the region’s administrative capital, with a population of around 550,000. Oujda has known prosperity under a variety of rulers over the centuries, owing to its strategic location at the crossroads of an intricate web of trans-Saharan caravan routes, near the border with Algeria, and at the meeting point of the Moroccan and Algerian railway systems. In consequence, the city has developed a cosmopolitan, progressive, and adaptable character. It remains a bustling metropolis despite hardship-- the Rif is the most economically disadvantaged area of Morocco, with the closure of the Moroccan-Algerian border in 1994 making a particular impact. Since 2003, there has been official encouragement to revitalize the region; with the increase of tourism along the Kingdom’s northern coast, promising mineral deposits and agricultural prospects to the south, and the improvement of regional transport infrastructure, there is clear potential for Oujda’s economy to flourish. Forests constitute one of the many local economic and natural resources, with the Rif region receiving more rainfall than any other in Morocco. Yet the ecology is endangered due to wide-scale http://www.theperspective.org/2016/0129201601.php 1/6 2/28/2019 Between despondency and hope in Morocco's Oriental Region deforestation that has taken place over the large century due to overgrazing, forest fires and land clearing for agriculture, particularly for the creation of illegal but highly lucrative cannabis plantations. -
The Nador West Med Port Complex Serving the Territorial Attractiveness of the Eastern Region: Qualitative Study
ISSN: 2658-8455 Volume 2, Issue 1 (January, 2021), pp. 330-343. www.ijafame.org The Nador west med port complex serving the territorial attractiveness of the eastern region: Qualitative study Tarek Lakhloufi, (PhD Student) Laboratory of International Economics and Economic Development Faculty of Legal, Economic and Social Sciences Ain-Chok Hassan II University, Casablanca, Morocco Brahim El Majidi, (PhD Student) Laboratory of Research in Territorial, Integrated and Functional Management National School of Business and Management Mohamed Premier University, Oujda, Morocco National School of Business and Management Adress : University complex BP 658 Oujda Mohamed Premier University Correspondence address: Morocco (Oujda) Téléphone : +212536506989 Fax +212536506984 [email protected] Authors are not aware of any findings that might be perceived Disclosure statement: as affecting the objectivity of this study Conflicts of interest: The author reports no conflicts of interest. Lakhloufi, T., & El Majidi, B. (2021). The Nador west med port complex serving the territorial attractiveness of the Cite this article eastern region: : Qualitative study. International Journal of Accounting, Finance, Auditing, Management and Economics, 2(1), 330-343. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4474459 DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4474459 Published online: January 29, 2021 Copyright © 2021 – IJAFAME ISSN: 2658-8455 Volume 2, Issue 1 (January, 2021), pp. 330-343. www.ijafame.org The Nador west med port complex serving the territorial attractiveness of the eastern region: Qualitative study Abstract This article tries to assess the influence of the Nador west med (NWM) port complex on the territorial attractiveness of the eastern region in a context marked by the implementation of the Royal initiative for the development of the Eastern Region (2003), the implementation of the policy of large building sites and the territorialization of sectoral strategies. -
Characterization of Neogene Marls from the Kert Basin
CHARACTERIZATION OF NEOGENE MARLS FROM THE KERT BASIN (N.E. MOROCCO): SUITABILITY FOR THE CERAMIC INDUSTRY H. NASRI A,*, A. AZDIMOUSA A, K. EL HAMMOUTI A, A. EL HADDAR A, M. EL OUAHABI B A Laboratoire des Géosciences Appliquées, Faculté des Sciences, Université Mohammed Premier, Oujda, Morocco B UR Argile, Géochimie et Environnement Sédimentaires (AGEs), Département de Géologie, Université de Liège, Liège, Belgium *corresponding author: [email protected] ABSTRACT: The North-Eastern region of Morocco is filled with marine marls of Neogene age. The Neogene marls from the lower-Kert area were characterized to evaluate their suitability in the ceramic industry. To meet this objective, two cross-sections involving all the Neogene facies were performed This is a 'preproof' accepted article for Clay Minerals. This version may be subject to change during the production process. DOI: 10.1180/clm.2019.50 on the both banks of the Kert River. Grey and green marls occurring between sandstone and tuffs were characterized by mineralogical (XRD) and physico- chemical analyses (grain-size, Atterberg limits, XRF, and specific surface area). The studied Neogene clays are mainly calcareous silty marls with CaCO3 content ranging from 13 to 20 wt.%. The mineralogical composition showed the occurrence of quartz, calcite, feldspars, dolomite, illite, kaolinite, chlorite, and mixed-layers (10-14 Å). Cristobalite occurred only in the uppermost level of the green marls supplied from volcanic ash during the Messinian. Siderite and rhodochrosite occurred as traces pointing out to reducing or locally oxidizing conditions during sedimentation or shortly thereafter. There, marls have medium to high plasticity that is optimum for extrusion. -
Regions in Morocco
Department of Studies and Financial Forecasts Regions in Morocco : Sector‐based Contribution to National Wealth Creation Are all Moroccan regions growing at roughly the same pace? Have they achieved the same results or are there inter‐regional disparities in terms of performance? Answers to these questions warrant analysis of significant GDP indicators. Stakes are high, and central power must provide adequate support systems in a bid to decentralize implementation of public policies. For their part, local authorities are required to take concrete steps towards putting in effect regional strategies of sustainable development. January 2010 Régions du Maroc : Contributions sectorielles à la création de la richesse nationale_____________________________________ Table of Content Table of Content--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 List of Acronyms--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3 Introduction -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4 1. Evaluation Methods of Regional Growth------------------------------------------------ 7 2. Assessment of Regional Added Value by Business Sector --------------------------10 2.1. Region-based Added Value of Primary sector--------------------------------------------------------------- 10 2.1.1. Region-based Added Vlaue for Agriculture --------------------------------------------------------- 10 2.1.2. Region based Added Value for Fishing --------------------------------------------------------------