Apport Du Modèle Géologique 3D À L'étude De La Structure De L'aquifère
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State and Future of the Environment in the Oriental Region
Kingdom of Morocco Ministry of Energy, Mines, Ministry of Interior Water and Environment Region of Oriental Department of Environment Regional Observatory of Environment and Sustainable Development STATE AND FUTURE OF THE ENVIRONMENT IN THE ORIENTAL REGION Ministry of Energy, Mines, Water and Environment Department of Environment National Environmental Observatory of Morocco Adress : 9, Al Araar street, Sector 16, Hay Riyad, Rabat Phone : +212 (0) 5 37 57 66 41 Fax : +212 (0) 5 37 57 66 42 www.environnement.gov.ma Regional Observatory of Environment and Sustainable Development of the Oriental Region Adress : Siège du Conseil Régional, Bd, le Prince Héritier Moulay El Hassan , Oujda Phone : +212 (0) 5 36 52 48 70 SYNTHESIS REPORT FOR DECISION MAKERS Fax : +212 (0) 5 36 52 48 64 2013 Table of Contents THE ENVIRONMENTAL INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT, 06 01 A DECISION-MAKING TOOL 1.1 WHY THE NEED FOR A REGIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL INTEGRATED 06 ASSESSMENT? 1.2 A CONSULTATIVE AND PARTICIPATIVE APPROACH 06 A REGION WITH STRONG POTENTIAL, BUT WITH SIGNIFICANT 07 02 SOCIAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES 2.1 A PREDOMINANTLY URBAN REGION 07 2.2 AN EMERGING ECONOMIC REGION 08 2.2.1 INDUSTRY 08 2.2.2 TRADING 09 2.2.3 AGRICULTURE AND LIVESTOCK 09 2.2.4 TOURISM 09 2.2.5 CRAFTMANSHIP 10 2.2.6 MINNING AND QUARRYING ACTIVITIES 10 2.2.7 SEA FISHING 11 2.2.8 TRANSPORTATION 11 03 ENVIRONMENTAL STATE AND TRENDS OF THE REGION 12 3.1 THE WORRYING FATE OF WATER RESSOURCES 12 3.1.1 QUANTITATIVE TERMS 12 3.1.2 QUALITATIVE TERMS 13 3.2 WASTEWATER SANITATION, AN ONGOING MANAGEMENT -
Reporting Sexual Violence May 2021 Monthly News Brief
May Reporting Sexual Violence 2021 Monthly News Brief This Monthly News Brief bears testimony to the brave survivors who speak about sexual violence by state bodies or conflict actors. Most events of sexual violence are never reported. This compilation is neither complete nor representative of the extent or nature of sexual violence in general. It brings together dispersed accounts about survivors from around the world who broke the silence. Past editions: April 2021; March 2021. Visit our website, join our mailing list, follow us on Twitter Survey Sexual assault and abuse against military and police peacekeepers in UN and AU Missions. This survey is for individuals with knowledge on this topic. You do not have to have personal experience of harassment or abuse to participate and you can share as little or as much about your experiences as you feel comfortable. Participation in either of these activities is voluntary and you will not be compensated for your participation. If you are interested in completing an anonymous survey, please visit this link. The survey is sponsored by the Elsie Initiative for Women in Peace Operations and will result in a report published by the Women, Peace and Security program at the International Peace Institute. Reporting Sexual Violence By state bodies or conflict actors that particularly targets IDPs and refugees, aid, health workers or educators or students among others. Africa Burkina Faso Around 24 May 2021: In Beldiabe village, Markoye department, Oudalan province, two women were raped during the night by ISWAP militants. Source: ACLED1 17 May 2021: In Doubakuin hamlet, Tansila department, Banwa province, a woman was raped by suspected JNIM- affiliated Katiba Macina militants. -
Floristic Analysis of Marmoucha's Plant Diversity (Middle Atlas, Morocco)
LAZAROA 34: 117-140. 2013 doi: 10.5209/rev_LAZA.2013.v34.n1.40753 ISSN: 0210-9778 Floristic analysis of Marmoucha’s plant diversity (Middle Atlas, Morocco) Fatima Nassif & Abbès Tanji (*) Abstract: Nassif, F. & Tanji, A. Floristic analysis of Marmoucha’s plant diversity (Middle Atlas, Morocco). Lazaroa 34: 117-140 (2013). As part of an ethnobotanical exploration among the Berbers of Marmoucha in the Middle Atlas in Morocco, a floristic analysis was conducted to inventory the existing plants and assess the extent of plant diversity in this area. Located in the eastern part of the Middle Atlas, the Marmoucha is characterized by the presence of various ecosystems ranging from oak and juniper forests to high altitude steppes typical from cold areas with thorny plants. The fieldwork was conducted over five years (2008-2012) using surveys and informal techniques. The results show that the number of species recorded in Marmoucha is 508 distributed over 83 families and 325 genera, representing 13%, 54% and 33% of species, families and genera at the national level, respectively. With 92 species, the Asteraceae is the richest family, representing 18% of the total reported followed by Poaceae and the Fabaceae . From a comparative perspective, the ranking of the eight richer families of the local flora in relation to their position in the national flora reveals a significant match between the positions at local and national levels with slight ranking differences except in the case of Rosaceae. In the study area, the number of endemics is significant. It amounts to 43 species and subspecies belonging to 14 families with the Asteraceae counting 10 endemics. -
Technical Note 1: Morocco GIS Data Eduardo A. Haddad and Jack Yugo
Technical Note 1: Morocco GIS Data Eduardo A. Haddad and Jack Yugo Yoshida 1. Regions, Provinces and Municipalities Maps The shape files of administrative boundaries were provided by e-mail (by AIT ALI Abdelaaziz [[email protected]]) on 16/10/2015. The country was divided into Regions, Provinces and Municipalities. Between 1997 and 2015, Morocco was organized in 16 Regions; afterwards Morocco administers officially 12 Regions. The Figure below represents these shape files. Morocco Regions 2. Road Network Map The road network data were taken from OpenStreetMap (http://www.openstreetmap.org/). This is a free and editable map built by volunteers and released with an open-content license. The data from OpenStreetMap were downloaded from Geofabrik’s free download server. (http://download.geofabrik.de/index.html). The road network in OpenStreetMap is classified by a tag named “highway” that is any road, route, way, or thoroughfare on land which connects one location to another and has been paved or otherwise improved to allow travel by some conveyance, including motorized vehicles, cyclists, pedestrians, horse riders, and others (but not trains). The table below (extracted from http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Map_Features) describes how the road network is classified by the OpenStreetMap. Main tags for the road network Key Value Element Comment Rendering Photo A restricted access major divided highway, normally with 2 or more running highway motorway lanes plus emergency hard shoulder. Equivalent to the Freeway, Autobahn, etc.. The most important roads in a country's system that highway trunk aren't motorways. (Need not necessarily be a divided highway). -
Regional Disparities in Development in Morocco: Statistical Analyses Using Dispersion Indicators and Multidimensional Techniques
Munich Personal RePEc Archive Regional disparities in development in Morocco: Statistical analyses using dispersion indicators and multidimensional techniques Bakour, Chafik and Abahamid, Mohamed Yassine Tangier School of Business and Management 18 October 2019 Online at https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/97105/ MPRA Paper No. 97105, posted 02 Dec 2019 10:19 UTC Regional disparities in development in Morocco: Statistical analyses using dispersion indicators and multidimensional techniques Prepared by Chafik Bakour1 Mohamed Yassine Abahamid2 Abstract : Regional disparities constitute a real socio-economic problem, reflecting an inequitable distribution of resources and opportunities on the population of the same country, with disastrous economic, social and political consequences. The objective of this article is to extend the discussion on regional disparities, by focusing on the socio-economic dimensions, we have opted for unidimensional statistical approaches by highlighting the distribution and dispersion of a set of socio-economic indicators covering education and employment, health, housing conditions and poverty and living standards; and multidimensional techniques that allowed us to design a synthetic regional development indicator, classify the regions according to the level of development, highlight the gaps and finally draw a development map in Morocco. The analysis of regional disparities through the distribution of the values of the elementary indicators, then the composite social development index, and the regional development -
Between Despondency and Hope in Morocco's Oriental Region
2/28/2019 Between despondency and hope in Morocco's Oriental Region Between despondency and hope in Morocco's Oriental Region By Elle Houby The Perspective Atlanta, Georgia January 29, 2015 Search Marrakesh, Morocco - January 29, 2016 - On the fringes of the Saharan desert, skirted by the rocky coastline of the northern Maghreb where it meets the blue Mediterranean, lies the Oriental region of Morocco. Nestling within an often verdant, predominantly mountainous terrain is Oujda, the largest city in the northeast of the Kingdom and the region’s administrative capital, with a population of around 550,000. Oujda has known prosperity under a variety of rulers over the centuries, owing to its strategic location at the crossroads of an intricate web of trans-Saharan caravan routes, near the border with Algeria, and at the meeting point of the Moroccan and Algerian railway systems. In consequence, the city has developed a cosmopolitan, progressive, and adaptable character. It remains a bustling metropolis despite hardship-- the Rif is the most economically disadvantaged area of Morocco, with the closure of the Moroccan-Algerian border in 1994 making a particular impact. Since 2003, there has been official encouragement to revitalize the region; with the increase of tourism along the Kingdom’s northern coast, promising mineral deposits and agricultural prospects to the south, and the improvement of regional transport infrastructure, there is clear potential for Oujda’s economy to flourish. Forests constitute one of the many local economic and natural resources, with the Rif region receiving more rainfall than any other in Morocco. Yet the ecology is endangered due to wide-scale http://www.theperspective.org/2016/0129201601.php 1/6 2/28/2019 Between despondency and hope in Morocco's Oriental Region deforestation that has taken place over the large century due to overgrazing, forest fires and land clearing for agriculture, particularly for the creation of illegal but highly lucrative cannabis plantations. -
The Nador West Med Port Complex Serving the Territorial Attractiveness of the Eastern Region: Qualitative Study
ISSN: 2658-8455 Volume 2, Issue 1 (January, 2021), pp. 330-343. www.ijafame.org The Nador west med port complex serving the territorial attractiveness of the eastern region: Qualitative study Tarek Lakhloufi, (PhD Student) Laboratory of International Economics and Economic Development Faculty of Legal, Economic and Social Sciences Ain-Chok Hassan II University, Casablanca, Morocco Brahim El Majidi, (PhD Student) Laboratory of Research in Territorial, Integrated and Functional Management National School of Business and Management Mohamed Premier University, Oujda, Morocco National School of Business and Management Adress : University complex BP 658 Oujda Mohamed Premier University Correspondence address: Morocco (Oujda) Téléphone : +212536506989 Fax +212536506984 [email protected] Authors are not aware of any findings that might be perceived Disclosure statement: as affecting the objectivity of this study Conflicts of interest: The author reports no conflicts of interest. Lakhloufi, T., & El Majidi, B. (2021). The Nador west med port complex serving the territorial attractiveness of the Cite this article eastern region: : Qualitative study. International Journal of Accounting, Finance, Auditing, Management and Economics, 2(1), 330-343. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4474459 DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4474459 Published online: January 29, 2021 Copyright © 2021 – IJAFAME ISSN: 2658-8455 Volume 2, Issue 1 (January, 2021), pp. 330-343. www.ijafame.org The Nador west med port complex serving the territorial attractiveness of the eastern region: Qualitative study Abstract This article tries to assess the influence of the Nador west med (NWM) port complex on the territorial attractiveness of the eastern region in a context marked by the implementation of the Royal initiative for the development of the Eastern Region (2003), the implementation of the policy of large building sites and the territorialization of sectoral strategies. -
Characterization of Neogene Marls from the Kert Basin
CHARACTERIZATION OF NEOGENE MARLS FROM THE KERT BASIN (N.E. MOROCCO): SUITABILITY FOR THE CERAMIC INDUSTRY H. NASRI A,*, A. AZDIMOUSA A, K. EL HAMMOUTI A, A. EL HADDAR A, M. EL OUAHABI B A Laboratoire des Géosciences Appliquées, Faculté des Sciences, Université Mohammed Premier, Oujda, Morocco B UR Argile, Géochimie et Environnement Sédimentaires (AGEs), Département de Géologie, Université de Liège, Liège, Belgium *corresponding author: [email protected] ABSTRACT: The North-Eastern region of Morocco is filled with marine marls of Neogene age. The Neogene marls from the lower-Kert area were characterized to evaluate their suitability in the ceramic industry. To meet this objective, two cross-sections involving all the Neogene facies were performed This is a 'preproof' accepted article for Clay Minerals. This version may be subject to change during the production process. DOI: 10.1180/clm.2019.50 on the both banks of the Kert River. Grey and green marls occurring between sandstone and tuffs were characterized by mineralogical (XRD) and physico- chemical analyses (grain-size, Atterberg limits, XRF, and specific surface area). The studied Neogene clays are mainly calcareous silty marls with CaCO3 content ranging from 13 to 20 wt.%. The mineralogical composition showed the occurrence of quartz, calcite, feldspars, dolomite, illite, kaolinite, chlorite, and mixed-layers (10-14 Å). Cristobalite occurred only in the uppermost level of the green marls supplied from volcanic ash during the Messinian. Siderite and rhodochrosite occurred as traces pointing out to reducing or locally oxidizing conditions during sedimentation or shortly thereafter. There, marls have medium to high plasticity that is optimum for extrusion. -
Regions in Morocco
Department of Studies and Financial Forecasts Regions in Morocco : Sector‐based Contribution to National Wealth Creation Are all Moroccan regions growing at roughly the same pace? Have they achieved the same results or are there inter‐regional disparities in terms of performance? Answers to these questions warrant analysis of significant GDP indicators. Stakes are high, and central power must provide adequate support systems in a bid to decentralize implementation of public policies. For their part, local authorities are required to take concrete steps towards putting in effect regional strategies of sustainable development. January 2010 Régions du Maroc : Contributions sectorielles à la création de la richesse nationale_____________________________________ Table of Content Table of Content--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 List of Acronyms--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3 Introduction -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4 1. Evaluation Methods of Regional Growth------------------------------------------------ 7 2. Assessment of Regional Added Value by Business Sector --------------------------10 2.1. Region-based Added Value of Primary sector--------------------------------------------------------------- 10 2.1.1. Region-based Added Vlaue for Agriculture --------------------------------------------------------- 10 2.1.2. Region based Added Value for Fishing -------------------------------------------------------------- -
Report No: ICR2693 Public Disclosure Authorized
Document of The World Bank Report No: ICR2693 Public Disclosure Authorized IMPLEMENTATION COMPLETION AND RESULTS REPORT (TF-58314) ON A GRANT IN THE AMOUNT OF US$ 43.2 MILLION FROM THE GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY TRUST FUND Public Disclosure Authorized TO THE OFFICE NATIONAL DE L’ELECTRICITE ET DE L’EAU POTABLE (ONEE) OF THE KINGDOM OF MOROCCO FOR AN INTEGRATED SOLAR COMBINED CYCLE POWER PROJECT June 25, 2013 Public Disclosure Authorized Sustainable Development department Energy and Environment unit Public Disclosure Authorized Middle East and North Africa region CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (Exchange Rate Effective April 19, 2013) Currency Unit = Morocco Dirham (MAD) MAD 8.52 = US$ 1 Euro 1 = US$ 1.29 FISCAL YEAR January 1 – December 31 ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS ABM Ain Beni Mathar kV Kilovolt AfDB African Development Bank kWh Kilowatt hour ASME American Society of Mechanical LCOE Levelized Cost of Electricity Engineers CC Combined-Cycle MASEN Moroccan Agency for Solar Energy CSP Concentrated Solar Power MMBtu Million British Thermal Unit DLR German Aerospace Center MNA Middle-East and North Africa DNI Direct Normal Irradiation MWh Megawatt hour DPL Development Policy Loan NPV Net Present Value DSM Demand Side Management NREL National Renewable Energy Laboratory EPC Engineering Procurement O&M Operations and Maintenance Construction GEF Global Environment Facility ONEE Office National de l’Electricité et de l’Eau Potable (Morocco National Electricity and Water Utility) GEO Global Environmental Objective PAD Project Appraisal Document GT Gas -
Construction.Pdf
Construction 2 TAILLE ET ÉVOLUTION DU MARCHÉ NOMBRE TOTAL D'ENTREPRISES (ACTIVES/ CRÉATIONS ANNUELLES INACTIVES) Année Maroc Orientale Nombre d’entreprises Maroc Orientale 2015 7 714 419 Global 119 007 7 119 2016 8 445 430 Statut actif 107 880 5 923 2017 8 196 391 Statut non actif 11 127 1 196 2018 9 585 435 2019 10 279 459 2020 6 616 336 1196 Entreprises Inactives Maroc 7714 6616 5923 Entreprises Actives Oriental 419 336 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 3 TAILLE ET ÉVOLUTION DU MARCHÉ RÉPARTITION GÉOGRAPHIQUE DES ENTREPRISES DE LA RÉGION L'ORIENTAL Province Ville Entreprises Berkane 757 Berkane Ahfir (M) 40 Berkane Aklim (M) 12 Berkane Berkane (M) 616 Berkane Boughriba 1 Berkane Chouihia 1 Berkane Fezouane 2 Berkane Laatamna 11 Berkane Madagh 18 Berkane Saidia (M) 71 Berkane Sidi Bouhria 1 Berkane Sidi Slimane Echcharraa (M) 6 Berkane Tafoughalt 1 Berkane Zegzel 5 Driouch 103 Driouch Ain Zohra 2 Driouch Azlaf 1 Driouch Ben Taieb 3 Driouch Dar El Kebdani 1 Driouch Driouch 80 Driouch Midar 8 Driouch Tafersit 1 Driouch Temsamane 6 Driouch Tsaft 1 Figuig 208 Figuig Bni Guil 3 Figuig Bni Tadjite 22 Figuig Bouanane 7 Figuig Bouarfa (M) 111 Figuig Figuig (M) 41 Figuig Talsint 22 Figuig Tendrara 3 Guercif 343 Guercif Guercif (M) 326 Guercif Houara Oulad Raho 4 Guercif Lamrija 2 Guercif Mazguitam 2 Guercif Ras Laksar 3 Guercif Saka 1 Guercif Taddart 8 Jerada 206 Jerada Ain Bni Mathar (M) 20 Jerada Gafait 4 Jerada Guenfouda 5 Jerada Jerada (M) 170 Jerada Lebkhata 1 Jerada Mrija 1 Jerada Touissit (M) 5 Nador 1 838 Nador Afsou 1 Nador Al Aaroui (M) -
Nador West Med Port Complex Construction Project
PROJECT : NADOR WEST MED PORT COMPLEX CONSTRUCTION PROJECT COUNTRY : MOROCCO SUMMARY ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT (ESIA) Team Leader P. S. MORE NDONG, Principal Transport OITC.2/MAFO 7331 Engineer J. P. MEGNE EKOGA, Senior Transport OITC.1/CDFO 6368 Economist J.J. NYIRUBUTAMA, Chief Transport OITC.2 4244 Economist M. KINANE, Principal Environmentalist ONEC-3 2933 Specialist A. MOHAMED MOUSSA, Senior ONEC.2 2867 Financial Analyst Team Members M. YARO, Regional Financial Management ORPF.2/ORNA 2790 Coordinator Project Team V. CASTEL, Chief Country Economist MAFO 7305 MAFO/ORPF. 7320 M. EL ARKOUBI, Procurement Officer 1 S. BAIOD, Consultant Environmentalist ONEC.3 P. H. SANON, Consultant Socio- ONEC.3 5828 Economist Sector Division Mr. Abayomi BABALOLA OITC.2 2525 Manager Sector Director Mr. Amadou OUMAROU OITC 3075 Regional Director Mr. Jacob KOLSTER ORNA 2065 1 SUMMARY ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT (ESIA) Project Name : Nador West Med Port Complex Country : MOROCCO Project Number : P-MA-DD0-004 Department : OITC Division: OITC.2 1 Introduction This document is the Summary Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of the Nador West Med Port Platform Project in the Kingdom of Morocco. The project ESIA was prepared in July 2014. This summary was prepared in accordance with the country’s environmental requirements and the African Development Bank’s Integrated Safeguards System for Category 1 projects. The summary first presents the project description and rationale, followed by the legal and institutional framework in Morocco. It also contains a description of the project’s main environmental conditions, as well as a comparison of the technical, economic, environmental and social options.