DOCSLIB.ORG

QUADRO CONOSCITIVO ALLEGATO Ceck-List Faunistiche E Floristiche

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
QUADRO CONOSCITIVO ALLEGATO Ceck-List Faunistiche E Floristiche QUADRO CONOSCITIVO ALLEGATO Ceck-list faunistiche e floristiche elaborato QC_B_REL.ALL Adozione: Delibera di C.C. n.00 del 00/00/0000 Approvazione: Delibera di C.C. n.00 del 00/00/0000 Sindaco Roberto Zoffoli Assessore alla Programmazione Urbanistica Fabiola Gardelli Dirigente del Settore Pianificazione Territoriale e Urbanistica Michele Casadei Redazione PSC e RUE A.T.I. composta da: - Tecnicoop soc.coop.va (Rudi Fallaci, Carlo Santacroce) - Carla Ferrari - Giuseppe Campos Venuti INDICE FLORA ............................................................................................................................2 Check-list .....................................................................................................................2 Tabella di riepilogo delle segnalazioni per Taxa e Luoghi .........................................10 FAUNA ..........................................................................................................................21 Check-list ...................................................................................................................21 Tabella di riepilogo delle segnalazioni per Taxa e Luoghi .........................................30 FLORA CHECK-LIST DIVISIONE FAMIGLIA TAXON NOME COMUNE FORMA BIOLOGICA COROLOGIA Pteridophyta Equisetaceae Equisetum arvense L. Equiseto dei campi Geofite rizomatose Circumboreale Pteridophyta Equisetaceae Equisetum telmateia Ehrh. Equiseto massimo Geofite rizomatose Circumboreale Pteridophyta Dennstaedtiaceae Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn aquilinum Felce aquilina Geofite rizomatose Cosmopolita Pinophyta Pinaceae Pinus halepensis Mill. Pino d'Aleppo Fanerofite scapose Stenomediterraneo Pinophyta Pinaceae Pinus pinaster Aiton Pino marittimo Fanerofite scapose W Mediterraneo Pinophyta Pinaceae Pinus pinea L. Pino domestico Fanerofite scapose Eurimediterraneo Pinophyta Pinaceae Pinus sylvestris L. Pino silvestre Fanerofite scapose Eurasiatico Pinophyta Cupressaceae Juniperus communis L. Ginepro comune Fanerofite cespitose Circumboreale Pinophyta Cupressaceae Juniperus oxycedrus L. macrocarpa (Sibth. & Sm.) Neilr. Ginepro coccolone Fanerofite cespitose Eurimediterraneo Magnoliophyta Lauraceae Laurus nobilis L. Alloro Fanerofite cespitose Stenomediterraneo Magnoliophyta Aristolochiaceae Aristolochia rotunda L. Aristolochia rotonda Geofite bulbose Eurimediterraneo Magnoliophyta Nymphaeaceae Nymphaea alba L. Ninfea Idrofite radicanti Eurasiatico Magnoliophyta Ranunculaceae Caltha palustris L. Calta palustre Emicriptofite rosulate Circumboreale Magnoliophyta Ranunculaceae Clematis flammula L. Clematide Fiammola, Viticcio Fanerofite lianose Eurimediterraneo Magnoliophyta Ranunculaceae Clematis vitalba L. Clematide vitalba; Viornia Fanerofite lianose Europeo Magnoliophyta Ranunculaceae Clematis viticella L. Clematide paonazza Fanerofite lianose Eurasiatico Magnoliophyta Ranunculaceae Eranthis hyemalis (L.) Salisb. Pie' di gallo Geofite rizomatose Eurimediterraneo Magnoliophyta Ranunculaceae Helleborus foetidus L. foetidus Ellèboro puzzolente Camefite suffruticose Subatlantico Magnoliophyta Ranunculaceae Ranunculus bulbosus L. Ranuncolo bulboso Emicriptofite scapose Eurasiatico Magnoliophyta Ranunculaceae Ranunculus ficaria L. Ranuncolo favagello Geofite bulbose Eurasiatico Magnoliophyta Ranunculaceae Ranunculus repens L. Ranuncolo strisciante Emicriptofite reptanti Cosmopolita Magnoliophyta Ranunculaceae Ranunculus sceleratus L. Ranuncolo di palude; Sardonia Terofite scapose Paleotemperato Magnoliophyta Berberidaceae Berberis vulgaris L. Crespino Nanofanerofite Eurasiatico Magnoliophyta Papaveraceae Papaver rhoeas L. rhoeas Papavero comune; Rosolaccio Terofite scapose E Mediterraneo - Montano Magnoliophyta Platanaceae Platanus hispanica Mill. ex Münchh. Platano comune Fanerofite scapose Eurimediterraneo Magnoliophyta Ulmaceae Ulmus minor Mill. Olmo comune Fanerofite cespitose Europeo Magnoliophyta Cannabaceae Cannabis sativa L. Cànapa comune Terofite scapose Naturalizzato, avventizio, coltivato Magnoliophyta Moraceae Ficus carica L. Fico Fanerofite scapose Eurimediterraneo Magnoliophyta Moraceae Morus alba L. Gelso comune; Moro bianco Fanerofite scapose Naturalizzato, avventizio, coltivato Magnoliophyta Urticaceae Urtica dioica L. dioica Ortica comune Emicriptofite scapose Cosmopolita Magnoliophyta Juglandaceae Juglans regia L. Noce comune Fanerofite scapose Naturalizzato, avventizio, coltivato Magnoliophyta Fagaceae Quercus ilex L. ilex Leccio; Elce Fanerofite scapose Stenomediterraneo Magnoliophyta Fagaceae Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl. petraea Rovere Fanerofite scapose Europeo Magnoliophyta Fagaceae Quercus pubescens Willd. pubescens Roverella Fanerofite cespitose Illirico Magnoliophyta Fagaceae Quercus robur L. Quercia comune; Farnia Fanerofite scapose Europeo Magnoliophyta Betulaceae Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertn. Ontano nero, Ontano comune Fanerofite scapose Paleotemperato Magnoliophyta Betulaceae Carpinus betulus L. Carpino comune Fanerofite scapose Europeo Magnoliophyta Betulaceae Carpinus orientalis Mill. orientalis Carpino orientale Fanerofite cespitose Pontico Magnoliophyta Betulaceae Corylus avellana L. Nocciolo comune; Avellano Fanerofite cespitose Europeo Magnoliophyta Chenopodiaceae Arthrocnemum macrostachyum (Moric.) Moris Salicornia glauca Camefite succulente Stenomediterraneo Magnoliophyta Chenopodiaceae Atriplex portulacoides L. Atriplice portulacoide Camefite fruticose Circumboreale Magnoliophyta Chenopodiaceae Atriplex prostrata Boucher ex DC. Atrìplice comune Terofite scapose Circumboreale Magnoliophyta Chenopodiaceae Bassia laniflora (S.G. Gmel.) A.J. Scott Granata arenaria Terofite scapose S Europeo - S Sibirico Magnoliophyta Chenopodiaceae Chenopodium album L. Farinello comune Terofite scapose Subcosmopolita Magnoliophyta Chenopodiaceae Salicornia patula Duval-Jouve Salicornia europea Terofite scapose Europeo Magnoliophyta Chenopodiaceae Salicornia veneta Pignatti & Lausi Salicornia veneta Terofite scapose Endemico Magnoliophyta Chenopodiaceae Salsola kali L. Salsola erba-cali Terofite scapose Paleotemperato DIVISIONE FAMIGLIA TAXON NOME COMUNE FORMA BIOLOGICA COROLOGIA Magnoliophyta Chenopodiaceae Salsola soda L. Salsola soda Terofite scapose Paleotemperato Magnoliophyta Chenopodiaceae Sarcocornia fruticosa (L.) A.J. Scott Salicornia fruticosa Camefite succulente Eurimediterraneo Magnoliophyta Amaranthaceae Amaranthus retroflexus L. Amaranto comune; Blito Terofite scapose Naturalizzato, avventizio, coltivato Magnoliophyta Portulacaceae Portulaca oleracea L. Porcellana comune Terofite scapose Cosmopolita Magnoliophyta Caryophyllaceae Arenaria serpyllifolia L. serpyllifolia Arenaria serpillifolia Terofite scapose Cosmopolita Magnoliophyta Caryophyllaceae Cerastium glomeratum Thuill. Peverina dei campi Terofite scapose Eurimediterraneo Magnoliophyta Caryophyllaceae Cerastium glutinosum Fr. Peverina glutinosa Terofite scapose Mediterraneo - Pontico Magnoliophyta Caryophyllaceae Cerastium semidecandrum L. Peverina annuale Terofite scapose Eurasiatico Magnoliophyta Caryophyllaceae Petrorhagia saxifraga (L.) Link Garofanina spaccasassi Emicriptofite cespitose Eurimediterraneo Magnoliophyta Caryophyllaceae Polycarpon tetraphyllum (L.) L. Migliarina a quattro foglie Terofite scapose Eurimediterraneo Magnoliophyta Caryophyllaceae Silene colorata Poir. Silene colorata Terofite scapose Stenomediterraneo Magnoliophyta Caryophyllaceae Silene conica L. Silene conica Terofite scapose Paleotemperato Magnoliophyta Caryophyllaceae Silene latifolia Poir. alba (Mill.) Greuter & Burdet Silene bianca Emicriptofite biennali Paleotemperato Magnoliophyta Caryophyllaceae Silene vulgaris (Moench) Garcke Bubbolini, Strigoli, Silene rigonfia Emicriptofite scapose Paleotemperato Magnoliophyta Caryophyllaceae Spergularia media (L.) C. Presl Spergularia media Camefite suffruticose Subcosmopolita Magnoliophyta Caryophyllaceae Stellaria aquatica (L.) Scop. Centocchio acquatico Emicriptofite scapose Eurosibirico Magnoliophyta Caryophyllaceae Stellaria media (L.) Vill. Centocchio comune Terofite reptanti Cosmopolita Magnoliophyta Polygonaceae Polygonum aviculare L. Poligono centinodia; Correggiola Terofite reptanti Cosmopolita Magnoliophyta Polygonaceae Rumex crispus L. Romice crespo Emicriptofite scapose Cosmopolita Magnoliophyta Plumbaginaceae Limonium bellidifolium (Gouan) Dumort. Limonio del Caspio Emicriptofite rosulate Mediterraneo - Turaniano Magnoliophyta Plumbaginaceae Limonium narbonense Mill. Limonio comune Emicriptofite rosulate Eurimediterraneo Magnoliophyta Plumbaginaceae Limonium virgatum (Willd.) Fourr. Limonio virgato Emicriptofite rosulate Eurimediterraneo Magnoliophyta Clusiaceae Hypericum perforatum L. Erba di San Giovanni comune Emicriptofite scapose Paleotemperato Magnoliophyta Malvaceae Althaea cannabina L. Altea canapina Emicriptofite scapose Pontico Magnoliophyta Malvaceae Althaea officinalis L. Altea comune Emicriptofite scapose Eurosibirico Magnoliophyta Malvaceae Malva sylvestris L. sylvestris Malva selvatica Emicriptofite scapose Cosmopolita Magnoliophyta Cistaceae Cistus creticus L. eriocephalus (Viv.) Greuter & Burdet Cisto rosso Nanofanerofite Stenomediterraneo Magnoliophyta Cistaceae Cistus salviifolius L. Cisto femmina Nanofanerofite Stenomediterraneo Magnoliophyta Cistaceae Fumana procumbens (Dunal) Gren. & Godr. Fumana comune Camefite suffruticose Mediterraneo - Pontico Magnoliophyta Cistaceae Helianthemum apenninum (L.) Mill. apenninum Eliantemo degli Appennini Camefite suffruticose Subatlantico Magnoliophyta
Load more

Recommended publications
  • The Role of the Brown Bear Ursus Arctos As Seed Disperser: a Case Study with the Bilberry Vaccinium Myrtillus
    The role of the brown bear Ursus arctos as seed disperser: a case study with the bilberry Vaccinium myrtillus Rola niedźwiedzia brunatnego Ursus arctos w rozprzestrzenianiu nasion: studium przypadku na przykładzie borówki czarnej Vaccinium myrtillus PhD thesis Alberto García-Rodríguez Kraków, 2021 To the memory of José Ignacio and Javier Rodríguez Val Female brown bear with two cubs of the year feeding on bilberry fruits in Tatra National Park (July 2020) “They thought they were burying you, they did not know they were burying a seed” Ernesto Cardenal, Nicaraguan priest, poet and politician PhD CANDIDATE mgr. ALBERTO GARCÍA-RODRÍGUEZ Institute of Nature Conservation of the Polish Academy of Sciences Al. Adama Mickiewicza 33, 31-120, Krakow, Poland SUPERVISOR dr. hab. NURIA SELVA FERNÁNDEZ Institute of Nature Conservation of the Polish Academy of Sciences Al. Adama Mickiewicza 33, 31-120, Krakow, Poland CO-SUPERVISOR dr. JÖRG ALBRECHT Senckenberg Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre (SBiK-F) Senckenberganlage 25, 60325, Frankfurt am Main, Germany. The PhD thesis was prepared during doctoral studies in the Doctoral Study of Natural Sciences of the Polish Academy of Sciences in Kraków. CONTENTS SUMMARY…………..……………..…………………………...………………………………………………...5 STRESZCZENIE……...………….……………………………………………………………………………….8 INTRODUCTION……………………...………………………………………………….……………………...11 PAPER I The role of the brown bear Ursus arctos as a legitimate megafaunal seed disperser………………..…30 PAPER II The bear-berry connection: ecological and management implications of
    [Show full text]
  • Diversity and Resource Choice of Flower-Visiting Insects in Relation to Pollen Nutritional Quality and Land Use
    Diversity and resource choice of flower-visiting insects in relation to pollen nutritional quality and land use Diversität und Ressourcennutzung Blüten besuchender Insekten in Abhängigkeit von Pollenqualität und Landnutzung Vom Fachbereich Biologie der Technischen Universität Darmstadt zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades eines Doctor rerum naturalium genehmigte Dissertation von Dipl. Biologin Christiane Natalie Weiner aus Köln Berichterstatter (1. Referent): Prof. Dr. Nico Blüthgen Mitberichterstatter (2. Referent): Prof. Dr. Andreas Jürgens Tag der Einreichung: 26.02.2016 Tag der mündlichen Prüfung: 29.04.2016 Darmstadt 2016 D17 2 Ehrenwörtliche Erklärung Ich erkläre hiermit ehrenwörtlich, dass ich die vorliegende Arbeit entsprechend den Regeln guter wissenschaftlicher Praxis selbständig und ohne unzulässige Hilfe Dritter angefertigt habe. Sämtliche aus fremden Quellen direkt oder indirekt übernommene Gedanken sowie sämtliche von Anderen direkt oder indirekt übernommene Daten, Techniken und Materialien sind als solche kenntlich gemacht. Die Arbeit wurde bisher keiner anderen Hochschule zu Prüfungszwecken eingereicht. Osterholz-Scharmbeck, den 24.02.2016 3 4 My doctoral thesis is based on the following manuscripts: Weiner, C.N., Werner, M., Linsenmair, K.-E., Blüthgen, N. (2011): Land-use intensity in grasslands: changes in biodiversity, species composition and specialization in flower-visitor networks. Basic and Applied Ecology 12 (4), 292-299. Weiner, C.N., Werner, M., Linsenmair, K.-E., Blüthgen, N. (2014): Land-use impacts on plant-pollinator networks: interaction strength and specialization predict pollinator declines. Ecology 95, 466–474. Weiner, C.N., Werner, M , Blüthgen, N. (in prep.): Land-use intensification triggers diversity loss in pollination networks: Regional distinctions between three different German bioregions Weiner, C.N., Hilpert, A., Werner, M., Linsenmair, K.-E., Blüthgen, N.
    [Show full text]
  • Beetles of Hertfordshire – Corrections and Amendments, with an Update on Additional Species, and Other Important New Records Trevor J
    Lepidoptera (butterfl ies): Andrew Wood, 93 Hertfordshire Environmental Records Centre, Bengeo Street, Hertford, SG14 3EZ; Tel: 01992- Grebe House, St Michael’s Street, St Albans, AL3 4SN, 503571; email: [email protected] and records Tel: 01727 858901; email: [email protected] via www. hertsmiddx-butterfl ies.org.uk/recording- new.php A big thank you to Trevor James and Rev Tom Gladwin for an enormous recording eff ort for the Hymenoptera (Formicidae; ants): Phil Attewell, County over many years. Trevor is taking a step 69 Thornbury Gardens, Borehamwood, WD6 1RD; back but still involved with the fl ora. He remains the email: [email protected] recorder for Beetles. Many thanks to our new recorders for taking on Hymenoptera (bees and wasps), millipedes groups this past year. Drs Ian Denholm and Alla and centipedes: Stephen Lings Email: lings24@ Mashanova will be managing the fl ora,David Willis btinternet.com the arachnids and Stephen Lings the bees, wasps, millipedes and centipedes. There are still a number of Coleoptera (beetles – general): Trevor James, 56 vacancies for particular groups. If anyone has some Back Street, Ashwell, Baldock, SG7 5PE; Tel: 01462 expertise/interest in any of the groups below or any 742684; email: [email protected] groups not currently covered within Hertfordshire, please contact the Chair of the Biological Recorders, Dr Coleoptera (water beetles): Stuart Warrington, 8 Ronni Edmonds-Brown, Department of Biological and Redwoods, Welwyn Garden City, AL8 7NR; Tel: 01707 Environmental Sciences, University of Hertfordshire, 885676; email: stuart.warrington@ nationaltrust.org. Hatfi eld, AL10 9AB Email: v.r.edmonds-brown@herts.
    [Show full text]
  • Beetles from Sălaj County, Romania (Coleoptera, Excluding Carabidae)
    Studia Universitatis “Vasile Goldiş”, Seria Ştiinţele Vieţii Vol. 26 supplement 1, 2016, pp.5- 58 © 2016 Vasile Goldis University Press (www.studiauniversitatis.ro) BEETLES FROM SĂLAJ COUNTY, ROMANIA (COLEOPTERA, EXCLUDING CARABIDAE) Ottó Merkl, Tamás Németh, Attila Podlussány Department of Zoology, Hungarian Natural History Museum ABSTRACT: During a faunistical exploration of Sǎlaj county carried out in 2014 and 2015, 840 beetle species were recorded, including two species of Community interest (Natura 2000 species): Cucujus cinnaberinus (Scopoli, 1763) and Lucanus cervus Linnaeus, 1758. Notes on the distribution of Augyles marmota (Kiesenwetter, 1850) (Heteroceridae), Trichodes punctatus Fischer von Waldheim, 1829 (Cleridae), Laena reitteri Weise, 1877 (Tenebrionidae), Brachysomus ornatus Stierlin, 1892, Lixus cylindrus (Fabricius, 1781) (Curculionidae), Mylacomorphus globus (Seidlitz, 1868) (Curculionidae) are given. Key words: Coleoptera, beetles, Sǎlaj, Romania, Transsylvania, faunistics INTRODUCTION: László Dányi, LF = László Forró, LR = László The beetle fauna of Sǎlaj county is relatively little Ronkay, MT = Mária Tóth, OM = Ottó Merkl, PS = known compared to that of Romania, and even to other Péter Sulyán, VS = Viktória Szőke, ZB = Zsolt Bálint, parts of Transsylvania. Zilahi Kiss (1905) listed ZE = Zoltán Erőss, ZS = Zoltán Soltész, ZV = Zoltán altogether 2,214 data of 1,373 species of 537 genera Vas). The serial numbers in parentheses refer to the list from Sǎlaj county mainly based on his own collections of collecting sites published in this volume by A. and partially on those of Kuthy (1897). Some of his Gubányi. collection sites (e.g. Tasnád or Hadad) no longer The collected specimens were identified by belong to Sǎlaj county. numerous coleopterists. Their names are given under Vasile Goldiş Western University (Arad) and the the names of beetle families.
    [Show full text]
  • The Contribution of Pollination Interactions to the Assemblage of Dry Grassland Communities SSD: BIO03
    Corso di Dottorato di ricerca in Scienze Ambientali ciclo 30 Tesi di Ricerca The contribution of pollination interactions to the assemblage of dry grassland communities SSD: BIO03 Coordinatore del Dottorato ch. prof. Bruno Pavoni Supervisore prof. Gabriella Buffa Dottorando Edy Fantinato Matricola 818312 Contents Abstract Introduction and study framework Chapter 1. Does flowering synchrony contribute to the sustainment of dry grassland biodiversity? Chapter 2. New insights into plants coexistence in species-rich communities: the pollination interaction perspective Chapter 3. The resilience of pollination interactions: importance of temporal phases Chapter 4. Co-occurring grassland communities: the functional role of exclusive and shared species in the pollination network organization Chapter 5. Are food-deceptive orchid species really functionally specialized for pollinators? Chapter 6. Altitudinal patterns of floral morphologies in dry calcareous grasslands Conclusions and further research perspectives Appendix S1_Chapter 2 Appendix ESM1_Chapter 3 1 Abstract Temperate semi-natural dry grasslands are known for the high biodiversity they host. Several studies attempted to pinpoint principles to explain the assembly rules of local communities and disentangle the coexistence mechanisms that ensure the persistence of a high species richness. In this study we examined the influence of pollination interactions on the assemblage of dry grassland communities and in the maintenance of the biodiversity they host. The issue has been addressed from many different perspectives. We found that similarly to habitat filtering and interspecific interactions for abiotic resources, in dry grassland communities interactions for pollination contribute to influence plant species assemblage. We found entomophilous species flowering synchrony to be a key characteristic, which may favour the long lasting maintenance of rare species populations within the community.
    [Show full text]
  • FOLIA ENTOMOLOGICA HUNGARICA ROVARTANI KÖZLEMÉNYEK Volume 66 2005 Pp
    FOLIA ENTOMOLOGICA HUNGARICA ROVARTANI KÖZLEMÉNYEK Volume 66 2005 pp. 63–80. Distributional notes and a checklist of click beetles (Coleoptera: Elateridae) from Hungary O. MERKL1* & J. MERTLIK2 1Hungarian Natural History Museum, H-1088 Budapest, Baross u. 13, Hungary. E-mail: [email protected] 2Na kotli 1174, CZ-500 09 Hradec Králové, Czech Republic. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract – First records of Ampedus hjorti (RYE, 1905), Ampedus quercicola (BUYSSON, 1887), Athous apfelbecki REITTER, 1905, Athous zebei BACH, 1854, Brachygonus ruficeps (MULSANT et GUILLEBEAU, 1855), Cidnopus platiai MERTLIK, 1996, Cidnopus ruzenae (LAIBNER, 1977), Ectinus aterrimus (LINNAEUS, 1761), Limoniscus violaceus (P. W. J. MÜLLER, 1821), Megapenthes lugens (REDTENBACHER, 1842), Oedostethus quadripustulatus (FABRICIUS, 1792), Reitterelater bouyoni (CHASSAIN, 1992), Reitterelater dubius PLATIA et CATE, 1990, Zorochros flavipes (AUBÉ, 1850), Zorochros meridionalis (LAPORTE DE CASTELNAU, 1840) and Zorochros stibicki LESEIGNEUR, 1970 for the fauna of Hungary are given. Twelve species are deleted from the Hungarian faunal list. A checklist of the Elateridae of Hungary (131 species) is presented. Key words – Coleoptera, Elateridae, checklist, Hungary. INTRODUCTION Since KUTHY’s (1897) volume on Coleoptera in the Fauna Regni Hungariae no complete list of the Elateridae of Hungary has been published. KUTHY men- tioned 148 species (including Drapetes cinctus (PANZER, 1796) in the family Euc- nemidae) known to occur in Hungary, but many of his records refer to former Hun- garian regions now belonging to Slovakia, the Ukraine, Romania, Serbia and Croatia. A number of species listed by him are not expected to occur in present-day Hungary, either because they belong to the fauna of the higher regions of the Carpathian Mountains or because they are species with a more southern distribu- * Corresponding author.
    [Show full text]
  • Through Arthropod Eyes Gaining Mechanistic Understanding of Calcareous Grassland Diversity
    Through arthropod eyes Gaining mechanistic understanding of calcareous grassland diversity Toos van Noordwijk Through arthropod eyes Gaining mechanistic understanding of calcareous grassland diversity Van Noordwijk, C.G.E. 2014. Through arthropod eyes. Gaining mechanistic understanding of calcareous grassland diversity. Ph.D. thesis, Radboud University Nijmegen, the Netherlands. Keywords: Biodiversity, chalk grassland, dispersal tactics, conservation management, ecosystem restoration, fragmentation, grazing, insect conservation, life‑history strategies, traits. ©2014, C.G.E. van Noordwijk ISBN: 978‑90‑77522‑06‑6 Printed by: Gildeprint ‑ Enschede Lay‑out: A.M. Antheunisse Cover photos: Aart Noordam (Bijenwolf, Philanthus triangulum) Toos van Noordwijk (Laamhei) The research presented in this thesis was financially spupported by and carried out at: 1) Bargerveen Foundation, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; 2) Department of Animal Ecology and Ecophysiology, Institute for Water and Wetland Research, Radboud University Nijmegen, the Netherlands; 3) Terrestrial Ecology Unit, Ghent University, Belgium. The research was in part commissioned by the Dutch Ministry of Economic Affairs, Agriculture and Innovation as part of the O+BN program (Development and Management of Nature Quality). Financial support from Radboud University for printing this thesis is gratefully acknowledged. Through arthropod eyes Gaining mechanistic understanding of calcareous grassland diversity Proefschrift ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor aan de Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen op gezag van de rector magnificus prof. mr. S.C.J.J. Kortmann volgens besluit van het college van decanen en ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor in de biologie aan de Universiteit Gent op gezag van de rector prof. dr. Anne De Paepe, in het openbaar te verdedigen op dinsdag 26 augustus 2014 om 10.30 uur precies door Catharina Gesina Elisabeth van Noordwijk geboren op 9 februari 1981 te Smithtown, USA Promotoren: Prof.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 Palaeoecological Evidence for the Vera Hypothesis?
    1 Palaeoecological evidence for the Vera hypothesis? Prepared by: Paul Buckland – School of Conservation Sciences, Bournemouth University Assisted by: Philip Buckland, Dept. of Archaeology & Sami Studies, University of Umeå Damian Hughes – ECUS, University of Sheffield 1.1 Summary Frans Vera has produced a model of the mid-Holocene woodland as a dynamic system driven by herbivore grazing pressure, in a mosaic cycle of high forest, die-back to open pasture, with regeneration taking place along the margins of clearings in areas protected from heavy grazing by spinose and unpalatable shrubs. This has attracted much interest, not least because it offers support for current moves towards a hands-off approach to nature conservation and the employment of ‘natural grazers’. The model is here examined in the light of the palaeoecological record for the Holocene and previous Late Quaternary interglacials. Previous reviews have largely dealt with the data available from pollen diagrams, whilst this report concentrates upon the fossil beetle (Coleoptera) evidence, utilising the extensive database of Quaternary insect records, BUGS. The insect record is much less complete than the pollen one, but there are clear indications of open ground taxa being present in the ‘Atlantic forest’. The extent of open ground and dung faunas during the neolithic suggests that many of these elements were already present (although not necessarily abundant) in the natural landscape before agriculturalists began extensive clearance during the late sixth millennium BP. In the palynological literature there is something of a dichotomy between those working in the uplands and lowlands, with the former being more inclined to credit mesolithic hunter/gatherers with deliberate modification of the forest cover, usually utilising fire, sometimes leading to the creation of heath.
    [Show full text]
  • Significant Ant Pollination in Two Orchid Species in the Alps As Adaptation to the Climate of the Alpine Zone?
    See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/320283162 Significant ant pollination in two orchid species in the Alps as adaptation to the climate of the alpine zone? Signifikante Bestäubung zweier Orchideenarten in den Alpen als Anpass... Article in TUEXENIA · September 2017 DOI: 10.14471/2017.37.005 CITATION READS 1 178 2 authors: Jean Claessens Bernhard Seifert Naturalis Biodiversity Center Museum für Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Research on Evolution and Biodiver… 70 PUBLICATIONS 204 CITATIONS 195 PUBLICATIONS 3,736 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects: The invasive garden ant, Lasius neglectus, in Hungary View project Pollination videos View project All content following this page was uploaded by Jean Claessens on 09 October 2017. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. Tuexenia 37: 363–374. Göttingen 2017. doi: 10.14471/2017.37.005, available online at www.tuexenia.de SHORT COMMUNICATION Significant ant pollination in two orchid species in the Alps as adaptation to the climate of the alpine zone? Signifikante Bestäubung zweier Orchideenarten in den Alpen als Anpassung an das Klima der alpinen Zone? Jean Claessens1, * & Bernhard Seifert2 1Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Vondellaan 55, 2332 AA Leiden, Netherlands; 2Senckenberg Museum of Natural History Görlitz, Am Museum 1, 02826 Görlitz, Germany *Corresponding author, e-mail: [email protected] Abstract Ants were shown to be significant pollinators of two orchid species in the alpine zone of the Alps. Repeated observations from several localities confirm the ant Formica lemani as pollinator of Chamor- chis alpina whereas Formica exsecta is reported here for the first time as pollinator of Dactylorhiza viridis.
    [Show full text]
  • Anvl Association Loi 1901 Fondée Le 20 Juin 1913 Agréée Au Titre De La Protection De La Nature
    bulletin de l’ association des naturalistes de la vallée du Loing et du massif de Fontainebleau anvl association loi 1901 fondée le 20 juin 1913 agréée au titre de la protection de la nature À la recherche de la nature. Cliché : Martin JEANMOUGIN. o Membre fondateur de l’ n 1 2015 volume 91 UICN revue trimestrielle Union mondiale pour la Nature ISSN 0296 - 3086 Association des Naturalistes de la Vallée du Loing et du massif de Fontainebleau SIRET 389 605 122 00016 code APE 9104Z La Banque Postale 20041 00001 0056934R020 13 - IBAN : FR88 2004 1000 0100 56934R02 013 agréée au titre de la protection de l’environnement dans le département de la Seine-et-Marne membre fondateur de l’UICN (union mondiale pour la nature) membre de la Fédération française des sociétés de sciences naturelles membre de Pro Natura Ile-de-France (conservatoire régional des espaces naturels) membre de France Nature Environnement (fédération nationale des associations de protection de la nature) par l’intermédiaire de Nature Environnement 77 membre fondateur de Natureparif (Agence régionale pour la nature et la biodiversité en Ile-de-France) Siège social ANVL Station d’écologie forestière Route de la Tour Denecourt F-77300 Fontainebleau Téléphone et télécopie : 33 (0)1 64 22 61 17 Site internet : www.anvl.fr Adresse courriel : [email protected] Bureau directeur Président : Jean-Philippe SIBLET Vice-présidents : Philippe GOURDAIN Trésorier : Martine WEBER Trésorier adjoint : Jean-Pierre MÉRAL Secrétaire général : Louis ALBESA Secrétaire adjoint : Guillaume LARRÈGLE Secrétaire
    [Show full text]
  • Diversity and Abundance of Foliage Insect Communities in Bitter Ground Field with Regard to Diurnal Rhythms Within Faisalabad, Pakistan
    Asian Journal of Advances in Agricultural Research 9(2): 1-12, 2019; Article no.AJAAR.47897 ISSN: 2456-8864 Diversity and Abundance of Foliage Insect Communities in Bitter Ground Field with Regard to Diurnal Rhythms within Faisalabad, Pakistan Komal Abid1* and Naureen Rana1 1Department of Zoology, Wildlife and Fisheries, University of Agriculture Faisalabad, Pakistan. Authors’ contributions This work was carried out in collaboration between both authors. Author KA conduct this research study while author NR supervised the overall processing. Both authors read and approved the final manuscript. Article Information DOI: 10.9734/AJAAR/2019/v9i229999 Editor(s): (1) Prof. Daniele De Wrachien, Department of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, The State University of Milan, Italy. Reviewers: (1) Bonaventure, Sokoine university of Agriculture, Morogoro Tanzania. (2) M. Indar Pramudi, Lambung Mangkurat University, Indonesia. Complete Peer review History: http://www.sdiarticle3.com/review-history/47897 Received 25 November 2018 Accepted 07 March 2019 Original Research Article Published 22 March 2019 ABSTRACT Biodiversity is the variability of life on earth that boosts up the ecosystem productivity. Diversity and abundance are the key components that are beneficial for the present and future researchers to control many problems being faced by harmful insects and to promote beneficial insect population for ecosystem sustainability. Therefore, the present study was designed to find out the “Diversity and abundance of foliage insect communities in Bitter gourd field” under the ecological conditions of District Faisalabad. After completing the whole research trials as per methodology, total 211 specimens were collected belonging to 9 orders, 38 families, 63 genera and 73 species in morning and total 213 specimens were collected belonging to 8 orders, 42 families, 58 genera and 65 species in evening.
    [Show full text]
  • Zoologica Scripta
    Zoologica Scripta The phylogeny and limits of Elateridae (Insecta, Coleoptera): is there a common tendency of click beetles to soft-bodiedness and neoteny? ROBIN KUNDRATA &LADISLAV BOCAK Submitted: 22 October 2010 Kundrata, R. & Bocak, L. (2011). The phylogeny and limits of Elateridae (Insecta, Cole- Accepted: 1 March 2011 optera): is there a common tendency of click beetles to soft-bodiedness and neoteny? — doi:10.1111/j.1463-6409.2011.00476.x Zoologica Scripta, 40, 364–378. Phylogenetic relationships in Elateroidea were investigated using partial 18S and 28S rDNA and rrnl and cox1 mtDNA sequences with special interest in the phylogeny of Elateridae and the position of soft-bodied lineages Drilidae and Omalisidae that had been classified as families in the cantharoid lineage of Elateroidea until recently. Females in these groups are neotenic and almost completely larviform (Drilidae) or brachypterous (Omalisidae). The newly sequenced individuals of Elateridae, Drilidae, Omalisidae and Eucnemidae were merged with previously published datasets and analysed matrices include either 155 taxa with the complete representation of fragments or 210 taxa when some frag- ments were missing. The main feature of inferred phylogenetic trees was the monophyly of Phengodidae + Rhagophthalmidae + Omalisidae + Elateridae + Drilidae with Omalisidae regularly occupying a basal node in the group; Drilidae were embedded as a terminal lineage in the elaterid subfamily Agrypninae and soft-bodied Cebrioninae were a part of Elaterinae. The soft-bodied males and incompletely metamorphosed females originated at least three times within the wider Elateridae clade. Their atypical morphology has been considered as a result of long evolutionary history and they were given an inappropriately high rank in the previous classifications.
    [Show full text]