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Readiness for Response NORTH-EAST MONSOON 2019 Disaster Management Centre National Disaster Relief Services Center Disaster Situation as at 03 December 2019 District No of DS Disaster Affected Affected Deaths Injured Missing Houses Houses Safety Families at People at Divisions Families People fully partially centers Safety Safety damage damaged Centers Centers d Badulla 14 268 983 03 0 01 146 12 73 285 Batticaloa 8 1651 5774 01 07 02 53 196 Ampara 1 37 144 10 Mannar 3 247 779 01 05 15 Mullativu 1 01 01 01 Flood/ High- Kegalle 5 22 88 15 winds/ Kilinochchi 1 Lightning/ 53 138 Kandy 10 Landslides 43 145 01 03 26 Nuwara Eliya 4 136 551 03 01 01 10 06 74 277 Puttalam 6 1634 5335 04 06 705 2260 Ratnapura 2 11 50 11 Monaragala 6 34 114 30 01 20 54 1 16 62 01 16 62 Matale 1 01 Elephant Polonnaruwa 1 attack 01 Total 64 4,153 14,164 05 05 01 06 259 29 946 3,149 Rainfall pattern at the pre-onset of North - East Monsoon 2016- 2018 2016 Dec Months of December, January, February 2017 Jan 2017 Feb 2017 Dec 2018 Jan 2018 Feb 2018 Dec 2019 Jan Rainfall (mm) Rainfall 2019 Feb 2016 -2017 2017 -2018 2018 -2019 2016 -2017 2017 -2018 2018 -2019 2016 -2017 2017 -2018 2018 -2019 2016 -2017 2016 -2017 2018 -2019 Eastern Province Northern Province North Central Province North Western Province Source : https://dataviz.vam.wfp.org/ Historical Disaster analysis for the NE Monsoonal season Year 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 No of No of No of No of No of Event Events Events Events Events Events 3 0 754 7 0 346 3 0 148 5 0 23 25 0 434 12 0 3,882 22 0 1,006 4 0 20 42 2 1,718 31 2 5,775 174 6 1,016,732 137 7 184,197 10 0 8,480 37 1 53,402 103 4 200,317 TOTAL 183 6 1,019,427 155 7 185,046 15 0 8,638 63 2 54,284 159 6 206,526 1200000 1000000 800000 600000 400000 No of PeopleNo of 200000 0 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Deaths Affected Cutting Failure Strong Wind Flood Landslide Heavy Rain Deaths Affected People People District No of Reservoirs Storage % Ampara 9 35% Anuradhapura 12 41% Badulla 6 38% Batticaloa 4 90% Hambantota 11 96% Matara 2 100% Kurunegala 10 93% Monaragala 3 59% Polonnaruwa 4 62% Puttalam 2 96% Trincomalee 5 38% Vavunia 1 27% Mannar 3 91% Matale 3 93% Tank spilling status (Source: DoI) Tank Name District Status Rajanganaya tank Anuradhapura 12 spill gates opened at (06 Spill gate 06 feet opened, 04 Spill gates 04 feet opened, 02 Spill gate 02 feet) Udawalawa Tank Monaragala 01 Spill gate 01 feet opened Ulhitiya Tank Badulla 07 spill gates opened Thabbowa Tank Puttalam 02 Spill gate 02 feet opened Angamuwa Tank Puttalam 02 Spill gate 03 feet opened Daduruoya Tank Kurunegala 04 Spill gate 02 feet opened Ibbankattuwa Tank Matale 02 Spill gate 2.5 feet opened Nachchduwa Tank Anuradhapura 02 Spill gates Inginimitiya Tank Puttalam 06 Spill gate 02 feet opened Vaanneri Kilinochchi Spilling Piramantharu Kilinochchi Spilling Tisa Wewa Anuradhapura Spilling Lunugamwehera Hambantota 04 Spill gates opened Rugam Tank Batticaloa Spilling Minor irrigation tank status (Source Agrarian Dept.) FSL or More than Between Between FSL or More than District Totla No. of Tanks Flood damage FSL (Nos. of 50%capacity and 50%capacity and FSL (%) Tanks) FSL (%) FSL (Nos. of Tanks) Matale 342 1 50 171 50 171 Hamabantota 614 0 90 553 10 61 Jaffna 847 0 75 635 25 212 Mannar 279 0 100 279 0 0 Vauniya 602 3 70 421 30 181 Mullathivu 183 12 40 73 60 110 Batticaloa 137 0 90 123 10 14 Ampara 258 4 65 168 35 90 Trincomalee 364 0 30 109 70 255 Kurunagala 4295 0 100 4295 0 0 Puttalam 768 1 100 768 0 0 Anuradhapura 2935 5 30 881 45 1321 Polonnaruwa 102 0 1 1 99 101 Badulla 261 1 5 13 95 248 Monaragala 511 6 90 460 10 51 Kilinochchi 708 0 1 8 99 700 Landslide high risk divisions District Critical Areas District Critical Areas Rattota Yatiyantota Matale Dehiowita Matale Ukuwela Ruwanwella Yatawatta Kegalle Deraniyagal Pallepola Bulathkohupitiya Udu Dumbara Aranayaka Mada Dumbara Mawanalla Gangawata Korale Passara Kandy Udunuwara, Ella Yatinuwara, Haldummulla Patha Dumbara, Uva-Paranagama Kotmale Badulla Welimada Ambagamuwa Badulla Nuwara-Eliya Walapane Bandarawela Hanguranketha Hali-Ela Haggala Soranathota Rideegama Badalkumbura Alawwa Monaragala Wellawaya Kurunegala Polgahawela Bibila Mallawapitiya Source: National Building Research Organization Potential Landslide Areas District D S Division Critical Areas Rattota Punchi Rattota, Welangahawatta, Dambagolla, Dankanda, Lonewheel Matale Watagoda, Dodandeniya, Alagumale Matale Ukuwela Ovilla, Enasalmada, Elkaduwa, Karagashinna Yatawatta Walpola, Mathalapitiya, Deevilla, Udasgiriya Pallepola Rusigama Udu Dumbara Hapukanda, Hanwella, Garadigala, Rabukwella , Mediwaka, Kirigankumbura, Kandy- Mahiyangana road Mada Dumbara Ranmulla, Moragahamula, Heel Oya, Udispatthuwa Gangawata Korale Gurudeniya east-Old Hanguranketha road, Hanthana Kandy Delthota DS Perawatte west, Gabadagama Udapalatha DS Mount temple, Paradeka, Pussellawa Ganga Ihala DS Beravila, Watakedeniya, Patithalawa, Lantern hill Pathahewaheta DS Oluwawatte Estate areas all DS divisions of Kandy Stellenberg, Levellon, Kalaabokka, Hathale, Delta Udunuwara, Yatinuwara, Patha Dumbara, Kotmale Protof, Pudaluoya North, Beramana, Rawanagoda, Wijayabakanda Hatton Samanalagama, Mocha, Venture, Aulton, Gawarawila, Ambagamuwa Polpitiya, Pitawala Lunuwatta, Udapussellawa South, Kirklees, Sooriyagahapatana, Nuwara-Eliya Walapane Senarathpura, Morabedda elgahapitiya, Maturata, Ketayapatana, Udawatta, Udawattakubura, Ahalamalpe, Hapuwala, Elamulla, Hilpankandura, Korahagoda, Hanguranketha Wadawala, Muloya, Ekiriya Sandringham, Bangalahatha, Wijithapura, Kalapura, Halbrook, Craton Nuwara Eliya Village Haggala Potential Landslide Areas District D S Division Critical Areas Kegalle Yatiyantota,Dehiowita,Ruwanwella,Deraniyagala, Bulathkohupitiya, Aranayaka, Mawanalla, Passara Nikebedda, Kanawerella, Ambathenna, Passara-Lunugala Rd Ella KithalElla, Piyarapandowa, Ella-Wellawaya Rd Beragala, Lemastota, Nikapota, Harankahawa, Koslanda, Ampitikanda, Haldummulla Poonagala Uva-Paranagama Wewegama, Perawella, Galahagama, Maspanna Welimada Gawarammana, Heennarangolla, Ohiya, Alakolagala, Silmiyapura Badulla Badulla Alugolla, Weeriyapura Bandarawela Jalashakanda, Kinigama, Poonagala, Liyangahawela, Thepelkanda Moretota, Gawela, Hetekma, Springvalley, Beddegama, Uduwara, Hali-Ela Hapuwalakumbura Soranathota Kuttiyagolla, Budugekanda, Wekada, Kohovila, Kirioruwa, Pussellakanda Lunugala Batawatta, Janathapura, Wewabedda, Mahadowa Haputale Dambethenna, Pitaratmale, Haputale town Monaragala Badalkumbura,Wellawaya,Bibila Erepola kanda, Gonamada, Dunumawa, Ranthetikanda, Kalugahatenna, Kurunegala Rideegama Babaragaha kanda, Galbidina ela, Miriswala, Kithulgolla, Delwita, Palle kanda, Kiribathgalla, Waduressa, Giniminiya tenna. Nithulpitiya, Kadupalata, Goraka ela Alawwa Kiruwam pola, Alauwa, Wiligamuwa, Nungamu kanda Polgahawela Epa kanda, Yogamuwa kanda, Meddalanda, Mawatta Mallawapitiya Walpolakanda, Idulgoda kanda Mawatagama Adapolakanda. Madapola Ibagamuwa Dolukanda Preparedness actions for NE monsoon 2019 • Monsoon preparedness stakeholder discussions at National and District level • Community awareness programmes covering all potential districts • School preparedness and awareness activities • Relief planning at Divisional level through contingency planning by NDRSC • Trainings on Boat handling, SAR, Life-saving, Hospital preparedness, drills, planning simulations • Special joint response plans for Presidential elections with Election Commission and O/L examination with Department of Examinations • District preparedness assessment by DMC in all potential District to discuss additional preparedness arrangements • Emergency preparedness guideline has issued to all relevant District Secretariats • Media programme and awareness messages • Pre-positioning of troops and equipment at strategic locations Potential Impact Scenario for NEM 2019 Safe Location Houses Damaged District Safety Families Persons Fully Partially Locations Trincomalee 40 3,400 13,600 70 460 Matale 8 360 1,440 75 600 Anuradhapura 120 6,500 26,000 425 2,200 Polonnaruwa 35 4,300 17,200 190 600 Badulla 65 2,400 9,600 60 1,100 Vavuniya 60 7,500 30,000 220 1,700 Nuwaraeliya 45 720 2,880 45 350 Ampara 45 2200 8,800 235 525 Puttalam 10 420 1,680 50 150 Baticaloa 110 17,500 70,000 485 2,800 Mulatitivu 12 1200 4,800 100 965 Kilinochchi 25 2,300 9,200 25 800 Total 575 48,800 195,200 1,980 12,250 Source : www.desinventar.lk Resources distribution Troops distribution District Army Navy Air Force Ampara 180 36 Anuradhapura 60 39 11 Badulla Batticaloa 90 21 Colombo 90 180 Galle 90 Gampaha 90 Hambantota 90 Jaffna 60 Kalutara 90 27 Kandy 90 12 Kegalle 90 Killinochchi 30 30 Kurunegala 60 Mannar 30 16 Matale 90 Matara 90 Monaragala 30 Mullativu 30 N'Eliya 60 Polonnaruwa 60 18 Puttalam 60 65 Ratnapura 90 Trincomalee 60 155 160 Vauniya 30 Warning Dissemination Mechanism Priorities • Warning Dissemination at night • PA systems given to Police , Army, District authorities • Police special night patrols are standby, • Social media reach, • reaching local officers via SMS, • location specific landslides warning • Partner coordination • Event specific response/contingency plans with better partnerships (Institutionalization to election commission, examination department) • Further strengthen internal coordination with technical agencies and responding agencies (DoM, DoI, NBRO, Military, Police) • Regular coordination meeting at various levels • Media briefings, media programmes on risk communication, active media role on disaster response • Updating of local resource network