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US-ISSN -003 5-4996

RICE UNIVERSITY STUDIES

MONOGRAPH IN HISTORY TRADITIONAL CHINESE CULTURE: AN INTERPRETIVE INTRODUCTION

RICHARD J. SMITH

Vol. 64, Special Issue 1978 RICE UNIVERSITY STUDIES

published by

WILLIAM MARSH RICE UNIVERSITY

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MONOGRAPH IN HISTORY TRADITIONAL CHINESE CULTURE: AN INTERPRETIVE INTRODUCTION

RICHARD J. SMITH

PUBLISHED BY UNIVERSITY HOUSTON, TEXAS Vol. 64, Special Issue 1978

Copyrighl 1979 by Rice Uni,er,ily Library of Congress No. 79-63594 US-ISSN-0035-4996 US-ISBN-0-89263-239-9 RICE UNIVERSITY STUDIES

Vol. 64, Special Issue 1978

TRADITIONAL CHINESE CULTURE: AN INTERPRETIVE INTRODUCTION

INTRODUCTION ...... 1 1. CHINESE HISTORY AND CH'ING INSTITUTIONS: A BRIEF OVERVIEW ...... 8 Il. CLASSICAL CHINESE: THE MEDIUM AND THE MESSAGE ...... 20 III. THE "THREE TEACHINGS": CONFUCIANISM, TAOISM, AND BUDDHISM ...... 33 IV. EXPRESSING THE TAO (WAY): CHINESE ART AND LITERATURE ...... 48 V. CHINESE SOCIETY AND TRADITIONAL CHINESE CULTURE ...... 64

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