Methodology for BIM Implementation in KSA in AEC Industry

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Methodology for BIM Implementation in KSA in AEC Industry Edinburgh Napier University, UK School of Engineering and the Built Environment Methodology for BIM implementation in KSA in AEC industry By Ashraf Ibrahim Nasr Elhendawi Supervisors Dr. Andrew Smith School of Engineering and the Built Environment Edinburgh Napier University, UK Prof. Dr. Emad Elbeltagi Construction Management and Structural Engineering Mansoura University, Egypt In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree in Master of Science MSc in Construction Project Management January 2018 i Abstract Recently, the Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC) industry is considered the most effective contributor to development in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). However, the AEC industry is facing myriads challenges due to the vast construction development required for the KSA 2030 vision. Many issues are raised such as failure to meet the client requirement, delay in delivering projects in time, cost overrun, low quality, conflicts among parties, shortage of qualified workers, safety issues, increasing requests of change order, increasing in material wastes and project complexity. Developed countries are using Building Information Modeling (BIM) to mitigate these challenges and reap the benefits from implementing BIM to improve the performance of the AEC industry profoundly. BIM is rapidly growing worldwide as a viable tool for improving the efficiency of (AEC) industry. However, BIM is rarely used in the KSA. The proved benefits of implementing BIM in the developed countries, gave evidence that, BIM requires drastic change and there is no recognized methodology to solicit companies to use BIM. However, from these countries, experience BIM must be mandated. There are some timid attempts to decree BIM in the Gulf Council Countries (GCC) region, whereas in 2014, Dubai Municipality mandate BIM in the large projects. This study aims to develop a methodology to implement BIM in the KSA by exploring the stockholders’ perception of BIM benefits, barriers, and factors affecting the adaption. Accordingly, a questionnaire has been sent to many BIM users and non-users. In addition to, structured interviews were carried out with BIM users and non-users. In the efforts to validate the proposed methodology, another survey sent to BIM experts and structured interviews have been organized with BIM professionals. SPSS 23 software used to analyze quantitative data and NVivo 10 used to analyze qualitative data. The key findings of this study are: (1) Identifying the six steps of the methodology in details in its order to implement BIM; (2) Raising awareness; (3) Perceived benefits of BIM; (4) AEC industry readiness and organizations capability; (5) identifying the barriers; (6) Removing the barriers; and (7) Defining the key factors influencing the implementation. The results of this research are expected to assist all projects participants in KSA to implement BIM to solve the current AEC industry projects issues, improve the performance of the project and reap the benefits of implementing BIM. This study is the first research to make a crucial and novel contribution by providing a methodology to implement BIM in KSA. Future studies can validate the methodology for each project parties. Keywords: BIM, KSA, AEC, Barriers, Benefits, Adoption, implementation ii Table of Contents Abstract ............................................................................................................. ii List of tables .................................................................................................... vi List of Figures ................................................................................................. vii Dedication ........................................................................................................ ix Acknowledgment .............................................................................................. x List of Abbreviations ....................................................................................... xi List of Symbols ................................................................................................ xi Chapter 1: Introduction .................................................................................. 12 1.1 Introduction ........................................................................................... 12 1.2 Research motivations ........................................................................... 13 1.3 The Problem statement ........................................................................ 13 1.4 Aim and Objectives .............................................................................. 14 1.5 Dissertation Questions ......................................................................... 15 1.6 Scope of research ................................................................................ 15 1.7 Research methodology ......................................................................... 15 1.8 Key findings and Contributions ............................................................. 16 1.9 Structure of the research ...................................................................... 16 Chapter 2: Literature Review ......................................................................... 17 2.1 Overview .............................................................................................. 17 2.1.1 AEC Industry in KSA. ..................................................................... 19 2.1.2 Challenges for construction industry in KSA .................................. 21 2.2 Raising the BIM awareness .................................................................. 22 2.2.1 BIM definitions: .............................................................................. 22 2.2.2 Comparison between the traditional method process and the main concept of the BIM process: ........................................................... 24 2.2.3 BIM deliverables: ........................................................................... 26 2.2.2 BIM Dimensions: ............................................................................ 27 2.2.5 BIM Maturity: .................................................................................. 29 2.2.6 How BIM works .............................................................................. 32 2.2.7 BIM applications:............................................................................ 34 2.2.8 Integration with BIM ....................................................................... 38 2.2.9 BIM Status Globally and future trends ........................................... 40 2.2.10 BIM Tools ................................................................................... 42 2.2.11 Roles and responsibilities of BIM Specialist ............................... 44 2.2.12 Organizations can use BIM ......................................................... 46 2.16 The benefits of BIM .............................................................................. 46 2.17 BIM Barriers ......................................................................................... 51 2.18 Removing barriers to BIM adoption ...................................................... 56 2.18.1 Top management support ........................................................... 56 2.18.2 Resistance to change ................................................................. 56 2.18.3 Lack of sufficient Education and training .................................... 59 2.18.4 Interoperability ............................................................................ 60 2.18.5 Difficulties of managing BIM Model ............................................ 60 iii 2.18.6 Lack of skilled resources and complexity of BIM software .......... 60 2.18.7 Financial Issues: ......................................................................... 60 2.18.8 Unclear Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) .................................. 61 2.18.9 AEC Traditional procurement methodology: ............................... 61 2.18.10 Doubts about Return on Investment ........................................... 61 2.18.11 Legal (or contractual) issues ....................................................... 62 2.19 Motivations for BIM implementation in KSA .......................................... 62 2.20 Key factors influence BIM implementation ............................................ 62 2.21 AEC industry and organizational internal readiness ............................. 66 2.22 Suggested strategies and Methodologies for BIM implementation ....... 66 2.23 The future of BIM in the KSA ................................................................ 67 2.24 Knowledge Gaps .................................................................................. 67 Chapter 3: Research Methodology and Data Collection ............................. 69 3.1 Method of data collection ...................................................................... 69 3.1.1 The Population and Sample Size ................................................... 72 3.2 Reliability and testing the questionnaire data ....................................... 73 3.2.1 Reliability ....................................................................................... 73 3.2.2 Correlation ..................................................................................... 74 3.3 Respondents General information ........................................................ 75 Chapter 4: Results analysis ..........................................................................
Recommended publications
  • From Point Cloud to Bim: a Modelling Challenge in the Cultural Heritage Field
    The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Volume XLI-B5, 2016 XXIII ISPRS Congress, 12–19 July 2016, Prague, Czech Republic FROM POINT CLOUD TO BIM: A MODELLING CHALLENGE IN THE CULTURAL HERITAGE FIELD C. Tommasi*a , C. Achille a, F. Fassi a a Politecnico di Milano, 3D Survey Group, Dept. Of Architecture, Building Environment and Construction engineering, Via Ponzio 31, 20133 Milan, Italy – (cinzia.tommasi, cristiana.achille, francesco.fassi)@polimi.it Commission V, WG V/2 KEY WORDS: Real based model, Modelling, Cultural Heritage, BIM, Parametric modelling, Point cloud, Survey ABSTRACT: Speaking about modelling the Cultural Heritage, nowadays it is no longer enough to build the mute model of a monument, but it has to contain plenty of information inside it, especially when we refer to existing construction. For this reason, the aim of the research is to insert an historical building inside a BIM process, proposing in this way a working method that can build a reality based model and preserve the unicity of the elements. The question is: “What is the more useful mean in term of survey data management, level of detail, information and time savings?” To test the potentialities and the limits of this process we employed the most used software in the international market, taking as example some composed elements, made by regular and complex, but also modular parts. Once a final model is obtained, it is necessary to provide a test phase on the interoperability between the used software modules, in order to give a general picture of the state of art and to contribute to further studies on this subject.
    [Show full text]
  • BIM Software List.Xlsx
    7D Maintenance & MANIFACTURES 3D Modeling 4D Scheduling 5D Costi 6D Sustainability Operation Architecture Structure MEP Viewer Rendering Management AUTODESK Revit Naviswork Manage Naviswork Manage Vasari Builng OPS Revit Revit Revit A360 3D Studio BIM 360 DOC AUTODESK Infrawork 360 Green Building Studio Robot Structural Analysis BIM 360 Field AUTODESK AutoCAD Civil 3D Ecotect Analysis Advanced Concrete AUTODESK AutoCAD Architecture Advanced Steel BENTLEY SYSTEMS AECOsim Building Designer Navigator ConstructSim Hevacomp AssetWise RAM Hevacomp Bentley View Luxology ProjectWise BENTLEY SYSTEMS MicroStation AECOsim Energy Simulator Bentley Facilities STAAD Navigator BENTLEY SYSTEMS OpenRoads BENTLEY SYSTEMS ProStructures BENTLEY SYSTEMS Generative Components ProSteel Hevacomp NEMETSCHEK Allplan Nevaris EcoDesigner STAR Crem Solution Scia Data Design System Solibri Model Cheker Maxon NEMETSCHEK Graphisoft ArchiCAD ArchiFM PreCast MEP Modeler Solibri Model Viewer NEMETSCHEK Vectorworks Frilo Software BIMx TRIMBLE SketchUp Pro Vico Office Vico Office Sefaira Tekla BIM Sight Tekla Structures DuctDesigner 3D Tekla BIM Sight Project Management TRIMBLE PipeDesigner 3D SketUp Viewer Trimble Connect DASSAULT SYSTÈMES Solidworks Solidworks Enovia DASSAULT SYSTÈMES Catia Midas Information Technology Midas Design Midas Gen CSI SAFE CSI SAP2000 CSI ETABS ARKTEC Gest Mideplan Gest Mideplan Tricalc DIAL DIALux DesignBuilder Design Builder IES VE‐Pro RIB SOFTWARE iTWO iTWO iTWO RIB SOFTWARE Presto Cost‐it Beck Technology DESTIN IEstimator Micad Global Group
    [Show full text]
  • Creative Interface for Constructing Earthbag Resource Objects
    Creative Interface for Constructing Earthbag Resource Objects Doutoramento em Arquitetura Especialidade em desenho e computação DEBORAH MACÊDO DOS SANTOS Orientador: Professor Doutor José Nuno Beirão Tese especialmente elaborada para a obtenção do grau de doutor Documento definitivo Julho, 2020 Creative Interface for Constructing Earthbag Resource Objects Doutoramento em Arquitetura Especialidade em desenho e computação DEBORAH MACÊDO DOS SANTOS Orientador: Professor Doutor José Nuno Beirão Juri: Presidente: Doctor of Philosophy Luís António dos Santos Romão, Professor Associado da Faculdade de Arquitetura da Universidade de Lisboa. Vogais: - Doutor Carlos Nuno Lacerda Lopes, Professor Associado da Faculdade de Arquitectura da Universidade do Porto; - Doutora Alexandra Cláudia Rebelo Paio, Professora Auxiliar do ISCTE-IUL; - Doutor Luís Miguel Cotrim Mateus, Professor Auxiliar da Faculdade de Arquitetura da Universidade de Lisboa; - Doutor Filipe Alexandre Duarte González Migães de Campos, Professor Auxiliar da Faculdade de Arquitetura da Universidade de Lisboa; - Doutor José Nuno Dinis Cabral Beirão, Professor Auxiliar da Faculdade de Arquitetura da Universidade de Lisboa. Tese especialmente elaborada para a obtenção do grau de doutor Documento definitivo Julho, 2020 v Dedicatória Aos que acreditam. vi vii Epigraph “In the beginning, God created heaven and earth.” Genesis 1, 1 viii ix Acknowledgements Agradeço ao Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq), pela manutenção da bolsa de estudos (201904/2015-2). Agradeço a Universidade Federal do Cariri, pela manutenção do afastamento remunerado, para missão no exterior de capacitação profissional. Agradeço ao Centro de Investigação em Arquitetura, Urbanismo e Design (CIAUD) pelo apoio em congressos e publicações. Agradeço do grupo de estudos em desenho e computação (DCG), que foi onde estive durante toda escrita desta tese.
    [Show full text]
  • DELIVERABLE D3.4 Analysis of Regulations & Markets for BIM
    Ref. Ares(2019)5004115 - 31/07/2019 Project Acronym: BIMERR Project Full Title: BIM‐based holistic tools for Energy‐driven Renovation of existing Residences Grant Agreement: 820621 Project Duration: 42 months DELIVERABLE D3.4 Analysis of Regulations & Markets for BIM‐based Renovation‐support Tools Deliverable Status: Final File Name: Analysis of Regulations & Markets for BIM‐based Renovation‐support Tools Due Date: 31/07/2019 (719) Submission Date: 30/07/2019 (719) Task Leader: Exergy Ltd (T3.4) Dissemination level Public Confidential, only for members of the Consortium (including the Commission Services) x The BIMERR project consortium is composed of: Fraunhofer Gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten FIT Germany Forschung E.V. CERTH Ethniko Kentro Erevnas Kai Technologikis Anaptyxis Greece UPM Universidad Politecnica De Madrid Spain UBITECH Ubitech Limited Cyprus SUITE5 Suite5 Data Intelligence Solutions Limited Cyprus Hypertech (Chaipertek) Anonymos Viomichaniki Emporiki Etaireia HYPERTECH Greece Pliroforikis Kai Neon Technologion MERIT Merit Consulting House Sprl Belgium XYLEM Xylem Science And Technology Management Gmbh Austria GU Glassup Srl Italy Anonymos Etaireia Kataskevon Technikon Ergon, Emporikon CONKAT Greece Viomichanikonkai Nautiliakon Epicheiriseon Kon'kat BOC Boc Asset Management Gmbh Austria BX Budimex Sa Poland UOP University Of Peloponnese Greece EXE Exergy Ltd United Kingdom HWU Heriot‐Watt University United Kingdom NT Novitech As Slovakia FER Ferrovial Agroman S.A Spain Disclaimer BIMERR project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and innovation programme under Grant Agreement n°820621. The sole responsibility for the content of this publication lies with the authors. It does not necessarily reflect the opinion of the European Commission (EC).
    [Show full text]
  • Bridge Information Modeling (Brim) Using Open Parametric Objects Publication No
    Bridge Information Modeling (BrIM) Using Open Parametric Objects Publication No. HIF-16-010 This page intentionally left blank. 1. Report No. 2. Government Accession No. 3. Recipient’s Catalog No. FHWA-HIF-16-010 XXX XXX 4. Title and Subtitle 5. Report Date Bridge Information Modeling (BrIM) Using Open Parametric Objects December 2015 6. Performing Organization Code XXX 7. Author(s) 8. Performing Organization Report No. Bartholomew, Michael XXX Blasen, Benjamin Koc, Ali 9. Performing Organization Name and Address 10. Work Unit No. CH2M XXX 1100 NE Circle Blvd. Suite 300 11. Contract or Grant No. Corvallis, OR 97330 DTFH61-11-H-00027 12. Sponsoring Agency Name and Address 13. Type of Report and Period Covered Federal Highway Administration XXX Office of Infrastructure – Bridges and Structures 1200 New Jersey Ave., SE Washington, DC 20590 14. Sponsoring Agency Code HIBS-10 15. Supplementary Notes Work funded by Cooperative Agreement “Advancing Steel and Concrete Bridge Technology to Improve Infrastructure Performance” between FHWA and Lehigh University. 16. Abstract This project was undertaken to investigate alternative Bridge Information Modeling standards. The process developed is called OpenBrIM. OpenBrIM is an alternative method for exchanging bridge information modeling data between different application platforms, organizations, and users. It is a community driven, free, open, on-cloud information modeling system designed for the bridge industry. With OpenBrIM, there’s one central data repository from which all participants operate. Participants are allowed to access information from and to contribute information into the repository. For this project, approximately 30 standard bridge component objects were developed. The OpenBrIM concept uses a standard XML data format to describe dimensions and other data parameters for bridge components.
    [Show full text]
  • BIM Handbook: a Guide to Building Information Modeling for Owners, Managers, Designers, Engineers, and Contractors
    www.EngineeringBooksPdf.com www.EngineeringBooksPdf.com BIM Handbook A Guide to Building Information Modeling for Owners, Managers, Designers, Engineers, and Contractors Second Edition Chuck Eastman Paul Teicholz Rafael Sacks Kathleen Liston John Wiley & Sons, Inc. ffirs.indd i 3/8/11 10:53:45 PM www.EngineeringBooksPdf.com This book is printed on acid-free paper. ϱ Copyright © 2011 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.. All rights reserved Published by John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey Published simultaneously in Canada No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, scanning, or otherwise, except as permitted under Section 107 or 108 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act, without either the prior written permission of the Publisher, or authorization through payment of the appropriate per-copy fee to the Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, (978) 750-8400, fax (978) 646-8600, or on the web at www.copyright.com. Requests to the Publisher for permission should be addressed to the Permissions Department, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030, (201) 748-6011, fax (201) 748-6008, or online at www.wiley.com/go/permissions. Limit of Liability/Disclaimer of Warranty: While the publisher and the author have used their best efforts in preparing this book, they make no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this book and specifi cally disclaim any implied warranties of merchantability or fi tness for a particular purpose.
    [Show full text]
  • Btobim 2 LES 2 3 TABLES RONDES
    B to BIM L’AGORA DU NUMÉRIQUE ET DU BTP 3e édition 5 JUILLET 2018 de 9h à 18h ICAM - NANTES B to BIM Numérique & BTP-Immo @BtoBIM www.btobim.tech 2 LES 2 3 TABLES RONDES Le BIM Exploitation Le BIM pour valoriser sur Chantier : son patrimoine accessible à tous ? L’ACCÉLÉRATEUR DES TRANSITIONS DANS LE BTP EN PAYS DE LA LOIRE 9h00-10h30 • Amphi 1 16h30-18h00 • Amphi 1 Novabuild, cluster du BTP en Pays de la Loire regroupe près de 400 acteurs de la construction, engagés dans les transitions énergétiques, environnementales, Le BIM Conception gagne du terrain Comment utiliser la maquette sur numériques et sociétales. dans les projets. Comment organiser chantier ? Comment la lire ? Comment les projets BIM dès la commande afin la visionner ? Pour quels usages et pour Novabuild déploie un programme de soutien à la transformation digitale des d’arriver à des applications pertinentes quels métiers ? Comment organiser des entreprises au moyen des actions suivantes : pendant l’exploitation des bâtiments ? chantiers avec l’utilisation de la 4D ? Comment passer d’un DOE Numérique à Comment passer du DCE Numérique au un référentiel d’exploitation en BIM ? DOE Numérique ? 1 Informer et sensibiliser : Les outils de veille de Novabuild sont accessibles à tous et permettent de retracer au quotidien les évolutions numériques de la profession • GRAND TÉMOIN : • GRAND TÉMOIN : (abonnez-vous au compte Twitter @BtoBIM) Benoit VERVANDIER, Thibault BOURDEL, Représentant buildingSMART France – Représentant buildingSMART France 2 Apprendre ensemble : Novabuild est le seul cluster du BTP proposant une Mediaconstruct Mediaconstruct, AREP rencontre mensuelle (les JeDisBIM, en général le 1er jeudi de chaque mois) organisée sous la forme de témoignages et de retours d’expérience permettant à • Jean WILLIAMSON, • Anne MANIER, chacun de progresser ensemble.
    [Show full text]
  • JULIA DE CARVALHO MACEDO Compreensão Da Estrutura Do Armazenamento De Informações Com O Padrão IFC, Voltadas Para a Visualiz
    JULIA DE CARVALHO MACEDO Compreensão da estrutura do armazenamento de informações com o padrão IFC, voltadas para a visualização 3D Guaratinguetá - SP 2016 JULIA DE CARVALHO MACEDO Compreensão da estrutura do armazenamento de informações com o padrão IFC, voltadas para a visualização 3D Trabalho de Graduação apresentado ao Conselho de Curso de Graduação em Engenharia Civil da Faculdade de Engenharia do Campus de Guaratinguetá, Universidade Estadual Paulista, como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do diploma de Graduação em Engenharia Civil. Orientador (a): Prof. Dra. Márcia Regina de Freitas Guaratinguetá - SP 2016 Macedo, Julia de Carvalho M141c Compreensão da estrutura do armazenamento de informações com o padrão IFC voltadas para a visualização 3D / Julia de Carvalho Macedo – Guaratinguetá, 2016. 94 f. : il. Bibliografia : f. 83-88 Trabalho de Graduação em Engenharia Civil – Universidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de Engenharia de Guaratinguetá, 2016. Orientador: Profª. Drª Márcia Regina de Freitas 1. Computação gráfica. 2. Projeto arquitetônico. 3. Organização da informação. I. Título CDU 681.3.065 Dedico este trabalho a todos que amo. AGRADECIMENTOS Acima de tudo, agradeço à Deus, que em todos os momentos me direcionou para caminhos que me permitiram chegar até aqui, que me deu forças nos momentos que necessitei e me proporcionou oportunidades únicas e inesquecíveis, durante toda minha vida e, especialmente, no decorrer dos anos de graduação. Aos meus pais, Izabel e Mario, por todo amor a mim dedicado, por nunca medirem esforços para me oferecer uma educação de qualidade, me apoiarem em todas as decisões, demostrando sempre que acreditavam em mim, tornarem mais fáceis todos os obstáculos existentes no percurso e me transmitirem valores que me tornaram quem sou hoje.
    [Show full text]
  • Interoperability Matter: Levels of Data Sharing, Starting from a 3D Information Modelling
    The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Volume XLII-2/W3, 2017 3D Virtual Reconstruction and Visualization of Complex Architectures, 1–3 March 2017, Nafplio, Greece INTEROPERABILITY MATTER: LEVELS OF DATA SHARING, STARTING FROM A 3D INFORMATION MODELLING C. Tommasi a, *, C. Achille a a 3D Survey Group, A.B.C. Department, Politecnico di Milano, Italy - (cinzia.tommasi, cristiana.achille)@polimi.it Commission II KEY WORDS: BIM, Interoperability, Cultural Heritage, Accuracy, Standardization, reality-based modelling, data sharing ABSTRACT: Nowadays, the adoption of BIM processes in the AEC (Architecture, Engineering and Construction) industry means to be oriented towards synergistic workflows, based on informative instruments capable of realizing the virtual model of the building. The target of this article is to speak about the interoperability matter, approaching the subject through a theoretical part and also a practice example, in order to show how these notions are applicable in real situations. In particular, the case study analysed belongs to the Cultural Heritage field, where it is possible to find some difficulties – both in the modelling and sharing phases – due to the complexity of shapes and elements. Focusing on the interoperability between different software, the questions are: What and how many kind of information can I share? Given that this process leads also to a standardization of the modelled parts, is there the possibility of an accuracy loss? 1. INTRODUCTION software and operators, thanks also to the strong level of interoperability, which permits the information sharing without 1.1 Building Information Modelling: origins and losing data, monitoring the building through all its life cycle.
    [Show full text]
  • Desenvolvimento De Um Modelo BIM: Estudo Prévio De Uma Torre Habitacional Em Odivelas
    MÁRIO JORGE RODRIGUES VICTOR Desenvolvimento de um Modelo BIM: Estudo Prévio de uma Torre Habitacional em Odivelas Universidade Lusófona de Humanidades e Tecnologias Escola de Comunicação, Artes e Tecnologias da Informação – ECATI Departamento de Arquitetura e Urbanismo Lisboa 2018 Mário Victor - Desenvolvimento de um Modelo BIM: Estudo Prévio de uma Torre Habitacional em Odivelas MÁRIO JORGE RODRIGUES VICTOR Desenvolvimento de um Modelo BIM: Estudo Prévio de uma Torre Habitacional em Odivelas Dissertação defendida em provas públicas na Universidade Lusófona de Humanidades e Tecnologias no dia 30 de Maio de 2018, perante o júri, nomeado pelo Despacho de Nomeação nº434/2016, de Novembro, com a seguinte composição: Presidente: Prof. Doutor Pedro Carlos Bobone Ressano Garcia Arguente: Prof.ª Doutora Maria Rita Pais Ramos Abreu de Almeida Orientador: Prof. Doutor Pedro Filipe Coutinho Cabral D’Oliveira Quaresma Vogal: Prof. Doutor Fernando da Fonseca Cruz Universidade Lusófona de Humanidades e Tecnologias Escola de Comunicação, Artes e Tecnologias da Informação – ECATI Departamento de Arquitetura e Urbanismo Lisboa 2018 Universidade Lusófona de Humanidades e Tecnologias – ECATI – Departamento de Arquitetura e Urbanismo 1 Mário Victor - Desenvolvimento de um Modelo BIM: Estudo Prévio de uma Torre Habitacional em Odivelas Agradecimentos Ao Professor Doutor Filipe Quaresma, orientador desta dissertação, pela sua grande disponibilidade, entusiasmo e ajuda na partilha de conhecimentos. Aos meus pais, sempre pacientes comigo e no incentivo que me deram para chegar até ao final do curso. Universidade Lusófona de Humanidades e Tecnologias – ECATI – Departamento de Arquitetura e Urbanismo 2 Mário Victor - Desenvolvimento de um Modelo BIM: Estudo Prévio de uma Torre Habitacional em Odivelas Resumo Esta dissertação pretende fazer uma aproximação entre as características tecnológicas do BIM que estão a despertar muito interesse e o contexto em que está a ser aplicado que é determinante para a efetividade da sua implementação.
    [Show full text]
  • Phdthesis Paulpoinet
    Architecture, Design and Conservation Danish Portal for Artistic and Scientific Research Aarhus School of Architecture // Design School Kolding // Royal Danish Academy Enhancing Collaborative Practices in Architecture, Engineering and Construction through MultiScalar Modelling Methodologies Poinet, Paul Publication date: 2020 Document Version: Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Link to publication Citation for pulished version (APA): Poinet, P. (2020). Enhancing Collaborative Practices in Architecture, Engineering and Construction through MultiScalar Modelling Methodologies. General rights Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the public portal are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. • Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the public portal for the purpose of private study or research. • You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain • You may freely distribute the URL identifying the publication in the public portal ? Take down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Download date: 11. Oct. 2021 The Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts Schools of Architecture, Design and Conservation Enhancing Collaborative Practices in Architecture,
    [Show full text]
  • Issn: 1339-9470
    [FANDÁKOVÁ, BUČKO, ZÁBOVSKÁ, Volume 4, Issue 1: September 2018] ISSN: 1339-9470 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES, ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT SCIENCE Computer-aided Design in Manufacturing Process Management Miriam Fandáková, Boris Bučko, Katarína Zábovská University Science Park, University of Žilina, Žilina, Slovakia [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] Abstract Computer-aided design (CAD) is powerful tool, which helps designers and constructors with the designs of new products in all areas of industrial manufacturing. CAD is one of many inputs of manufacturing process management (MPM). MPM defines “how” a product is to be produced. It is a summary of inputs which help by production. CAD is divided to 2D and 3D modeling. There are many free and paid software applications which can be used by designing a product. 3D CAD applications with ability to create both 3D and 2D designs are widely used among the designers. This article gives an overview over history of 2D and 3D CAD software and their division. Keywords: 2D CAD, 3D CAD, computer modelling. Introduction Nowadays, the biggest milestone of successful manufacturing plans required to produce the product. product placing on market is time reduction, MPM also entails giving early feedback from therefore the production of any product should be very quick. Customers are very impatient and market manufacturing to engineering based on preliminary is overloaded with similar products which differ in versions of the manufacturing processes. quality and design. It is up to manufacturing Additionally, the MPM process communicates with companies if they choose the way of quality and production systems (ERP/MES), delivering design attractive product, which leads to higher costs optimized routings, as well as manufacturing bills-of- of material and components and at the end to higher materials (mBOMs) and work instructions, including cost of final product.
    [Show full text]