COLLECTIVE INTELLIGENCE: Creating a Prosperous World at Peace

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

COLLECTIVE INTELLIGENCE: Creating a Prosperous World at Peace COLLECTIVE INTELLIGENCE: Creating a Prosperous World at Peace Foreword by Yochai Benkler (Re-mixed by Hassan Masum) The Wealth of Networks: Remixed Highlights Prefaces by Thomas Malone, Tom Atlee, & Pierre Lévy Edited by Mark Tovey Afterword by The Rt. Hon. Paul Martin & Thomas Homer-Dixon The Internet and the Revitalization of Democracies Earth Intelligence Network Oakton, Virginia Copyright © 2008, Earth Intelligence Network (EIN) This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License For details go to http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/us/ EIN retains commercial and revenue rights. Authors retain other rights offered under copyright. Entire book and individual chapters free online at www.oss.net/CIB. Books available by the box of 20 at 50% off retail ($39.95). Published by Earth Intelligence Network February 2008 Post Office Box 369, Oakton, Virginia 22124 www.earth-intelligence.net Cover graphic combines two photographs from the National Aeronautical and Space Administration (NASA). The Earth by itself is available in a round color sticker as Item Apollo 17(E) from EarthSeals, POB 8000, Berkeley, CA 94707. Printed and bound in the United States of America 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CATALOGING-IN-PUBLICATION DATA Tovey, Mark, 1970- COLLECTIVE INTELLIGENCE: Creating a Prosperous World at Peace/Mark Tovey (Editor) p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 13: 978-0-9715661-6-3 (alk. paper) ISBN-10 0-9715661-6-X (alk. paper) 1. Collective intelligence. 2. Cognitive science. 3. Mass collaboration. 4. Distributed cognition. 5. Macrocognition. 6. Open source. 7. Peer production. 8. Internet. 9. Decision-support. 10. Public intelligence. 11. Organizational intelligence. 12. Commercial intelligence. 13. Peace intelligence. 18. Information science—social aspects. 19. Collaboration. 20. Cognitive bias. 21. Distributed problem solving. I Title JK-468-16574 2008 1 327.1273—dc21 00-029284 COLLECTIVE INTELLIGENCE: CREATING A PROSPEROUS WORLD AT PEACE Dedication To Tom Atlee and George Pór, without whose efforts this book would not have been possible. To Doug Engelbart and Stewart Brand, for pointing the way. To Alvin & Heidi Toffler, for their sustained ethical and intellectual leadership. i PREFACES Fast Path to Individual Authors Arnold, 375 Liszkiewiez, 145 Atlee, 5, 513 Lomas, 163 Benkler, xi Malone, 1 Bloom, 251 Martin, Rt. Hon., 495 Brown, 47 Masum, xi, 467, 485 Duncan, 423 NCI WISER, 413 Engelbart, 197, 333 Noubel, 225 Gill, 441 Pór, xxxi, 235, 283 Glenn, 29 Ramer, 399 Gloch-Gruenich, 131 Ratcliff, 201 Gordon, 29 Rheingold, 173 Hamilton, 39 Rodriguez, 261 Heylighen, 305 Ross, 213 Hill, 421 Rossman, 315 Holman, 55 Rough, 75 Homer-Dixon, 467, 495 Schroeder, 23 Hopper, 245 Schuler, 83 Isaacs, 47 Schwinn (2), 95 Jalopy, 421 Spivak, 293 Johnson, 265 Stamos, 425 Johnson-Lenz (2), 157 Steele, iii, 107, 389 Kesler, 95 Steffen, 409 Kimbro, 205 Torrone, 421 Klein, 475 Tovey, xxi, 433, 455, LaDuke, 65 485 Lanier, 279 Watkins, 275 Lenczner, 433 Weinberger, 445 Lévy, 15, 283 Zammit, 39 Each page number denotes the start of a distinct contribution. ii PUBLISHER’S PREFACE Publisher’s Preface Robert Steele Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) is converging with Collective or Co- Intelligence, Peace Intelligence, and Commercial Intelligence.1 This book signals, but does not itself represent, the emergence of the discipline of Collective Intelligence. This book is the first of three books—each an edited work bringing together best in class authors—being published in 2008, with another three under consideration for 2009. In order to show my intentions as the publisher, I list the titles below as a form of overview. 2008 COLLECTIVE INTELLIGENCE: Creating a Prosperous World at Peace PEACE INTELLIGENCE: Assuring a Good Life for All COMMERCIAL INTELLIGENCE: From Moral Green to Golden Peace 2009 (Subject to Redirection) GIFT INTELLIGENCE: Optimizing & Orchestrating Global Charity CULTURAL INTELLIGENCE: Faith, Ideology, & the Five Minds GLOBAL INTELLIGENCE: EarthGame™ for All 1 One reason we are discarding OSINT as a term is because of its largely deliberate subordination to a support role for secret sources and methods. In the USA, the recent issuance of disappointingly incomplete and misleading Congressional Research Service (CRS) report, and my own personal substantive rebuttal as communicated to each Senator and Representative, are the final nail in OSINT's coffin. Public Intelligence, in many flavors, is how we will eradicate the threats to Humanity and save our Earth. Both documents are online at http://www.oss.net/HILL, at the end of that page. iii PREFACES Each of these books will be printed in limited editions for sale via Amazon, while also being offered free online, with each chapter having all active links stabilized within a PDF file. In 2008, I will also publish my own new work, WAR & PEACE: The Seventh Generation, which will outline a plan for all of us to wage peace henceforth. It too will be free online. Right up front I want to honor Mark Tovey, as well as make mention of several Canadians who have played an important role in nurturing my individual efforts. I met Mark Tovey through a brilliant poster that he had composed, and which was put on display at Wikimania 2006. I obtained the file and replicated the poster for my office, where it has been a daily inspiration. It was not until recently, when I was obliged to cancel a conference on Multinational Decision Support (it was a year too soon for those new to the world of Public Intelligence) that money was freed up to do three books. I started by getting in touch with Tom Atlee, founder of the Co-Intelligence Institute and author of the Tao of Democracy: Using Co-Intelligence to Create a World that Works for All. Tom had created an informal network of individuals, including Mark. With his encouragement, I was able to attract a sufficient number of authoritative and relevant chapters to know that the book was viable. This is when Mark came in, after I invited him to consider being the editor in order to ensure the book met academic as well as professional standards. I must affirm in the strongest possible terms the extraordinary contributions Mark has made as the editor. The structuring of the book is his, as well as the recruitment of a number of additional contributors I would simply not have been able to identify or engage. This book is a magnificent manifestation of the deep personal understanding, diligence, and good intention of Mark Tovey. As the book took new shape under Mark Tovey’s leadership, Hassan Masum joined us in two special capacities: first, in contributing and obtaining permission to include the remixed Foreword that respects the extraordinary intellectual contribution of Yochai Benkler to the emerging discipline, and secondly, in doing indices for chapters whose authors were unavailable. Marc Stamos helped us in obtaining permission for, and indexing, the Afterword. iv PUBLISHER’S PREFACE Several other Canadians have helped nurture the emerging and overarching discipline of Public Intelligence. Brigadier General James Cox, then the Deputy N-2 for Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe (SHAPE), invited me to brief the 70-odd military intelligence chiefs for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), the Partnership for Peace (PfP), and the Mediterranean Dialog nations. While I made no impression at all on most of them (but am pleased to see so many OSINT centers in Eastern Europe today), he and the N-2 Actual were sufficiently engaged to task the intelligence unit at Supreme Allied Command, Atlantic, where another Canadian, then Lieutenant Commander Andrew Chester personally organized and guided the NATO Open Source Intelligence Handbook, the NATO Open Source Intelligence Reader, and Intelligence Exploitation of the Internet. Chief Warrant Officer Rick Gill, Canadian Army, was an early enthusiast, and my understanding is that Canada has a worthwhile defense OSINT capability because he threw himself into the task. Similarly, within the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP), Ms. L. Schnittker worked very hard with minimal resources, to create a law enforcement application of this discipline. The Honorable Louise Frechette, then Deputy Secretary General of the United Nations (UN), formerly Deputy Minister of Defense, has never met me and probably does not know I exist, but her attempts to establish a proper process of decision support in the UN were reported to me, and in combination with the interest of MajGen Patrick Cammaert, RN NL (Retired), then on his way to be the Military Advisor to the Secretary General, I published the book, the first of its kind, on PEACEKEEPING INTELLIGENCE: Emerging Concepts for the Future. The UN is long overdue for an Assistant Secretary General for Decision Support as well as a diplomatic Office for Information Sharing Treaties and Agreements and a Multinational Decision Support Center (MDSC). The US has offered informally to fund all three. With this book I end my almost twenty-year long effort to help governments get a grip on the 94% of the information they do not have to steal,2 and turn my attention to creating the World Brain as an EarthGame™ in 2 These five links are the essence of the past that will now power the future: www.oss.net/BASIC, www.oss.net/LIBRARY, www.oss.net/OSINT-S, www.oss.net/OSINT-O, www.oss.net/CCC, Also Transitioner Global Challenges Wiki. v PREFACES which every person is afforded access to all information in all languages all the time, and democracy is not just revitalized, but transformed. The Earth Intelligence Network, a non-profit with 501c3 status from 12 January 2007, will seek to facilitate and nurture all collective public efforts to create co- intelligence, collective intelligence, and “smart” organizations at every level.
Recommended publications
  • The Data Deluge Top of Mind Resonance
    GROWING NEURONS ECE BUILDINGS VIRTUAL REALITY BECOMES REAL REMEMBERING A MENTOR AND TEACHER RAPID DNA SEQUENCING 10 ANSWERS RESONANCETHE MAGAZINE OF ECE ILLINOIS SPRING 2014 THE DATA DELUGE TOP OF MIND RESONANCE Spring 2014 EDITORIAL BOARD Jeanette Beck Assistant to the Department Head Jennifer Carlson Academic Programs Coordinator Meg Dickinson At ECE ILLINOIS, when we think of Big Data, we think about how to acquire it, Communications Specialist store it, understand the forms it takes, use the right tools to analyze it and make decisions based on the knowledge that’s revealed. For us, Big Data is a Breanne Ertmer fundamental approach to solving problems, rather than a single technology or Corporate Relations Coordinator tool. It’s a new way of doing things, in which our search for solutions is heavily Steve Franke driven by data. Associate Head for Graduate Affairs We are uniquely qualified as a department to be a leader in the Big Data revolu- Steve George tion. It’s an effort already underway, and one that will continue to guide us as Senior Director of Advancement we collaborate within our department, across campus, and with other institu- Sarah Heier tions to use Big Data to improve the quality of life for others. Alumni and Student Relations Coordinator Every area of study in ECE is contributing to this process. Remote sensing is Jamie Hutchinson all about gathering data to better understand our atmosphere. Micro- and Publications Office Editor nano-electronics provide special-purpose hardware to acquire it. In particular, bio-applications of microelectronics can do so by sensing functions related to Erhan Kudeki health.
    [Show full text]
  • Durkheim and Organizational Culture
    IRLE IRLE WORKING PAPER #108-04 June 2004 Durkheim and Organizational Culture James R. Lincoln and Didier Guillot Cite as: James R. Lincoln and Didier Guillot. (2004). “Durkheim and Organizational Culture.” IRLE Working Paper No. 108-04. http://irle.berkeley.edu/workingpapers/108-04.pdf irle.berkeley.edu/workingpapers Durkheim and Organizational Culture James R. Lincoln Walter A. Haas School of Business University of California Berkeley, CA 94720 Didier Guillot INSEAD Singapore June , 2004 Prepared for inclusion in Marek Kocsynski, Randy Hodson, and Paul Edwards (editors): Social Theory at Work . Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. Durkheim and Organizational Culture “The degree of consensus over, and intensity of, cognitive orientations and regulative cultural codes among the members of a population is an inv erse function of the degree of structural differentiation among actors in this population and a positive, multiplicative function of their (a) rate of interpersonal interaction, (b) level of emotional arousal, and (c) rate of ritual performance. ” Durkheim’ s theory of culture as rendered axiomatically by Jonathan Turner (1990) Introduction This paper examines the significance of Emile Durkheim’s thought for organization theory , particular attention being given to the concept of organizational culture. We ar e not the first to take the project on —a number of scholars have usefully addressed the extent and relevance of this giant of Western social science for the study of organization and work. Even so, there is no denying that Durkheim’s name appears with vast ly less frequency in the literature on these topics than is true of Marx and W eber, sociology’ s other founding fathers .
    [Show full text]
  • Durkheim's Sui Generis Reality and the Central Subject Matter of Social Science
    DURKHEIM’S SUI GENERIS REALITY AND THE CENTRAL SUBJECT MATTER OF SOCIAL SCIENCE Eric Malczewski ABSTRACT Purpose À The purpose of this chapter is twofold: one, to shed light on the nature of the central subject matter of social science; and, two, to demonstrate that E´mile Durkheim’s theory of collective representations identifies this subject matter. Design/methodology/approach À Durkheim’s methodological and theo- retical framework is assessed and compared with influential readings of it so as to show that Durkheim’s main theoretical contributions have been overlooked and to draw out insights of use to contemporary theory. Findings À Defining the nature of human social reality and the central subject matter of social science forms the core of Durkheim’s project. Durkheim saw the central subject matter of social science as a single order of reality. Social Theories of History and Histories of Social Theory Current Perspectives in Social Theory, Volume 31, 161À175 Copyright r 2013 by Emerald Group Publishing Limited All rights of reproduction in any form reserved ISSN: 0278-1204/doi:10.1108/S0278-1204(2013)0000031004 161 162 ERIC MALCZEWSKI Research limitations/implications À This argument draws attention to the methodological and theoretical coherence of Durkheim’s thought, thereby helping to resolve the debate over how to interpret the work of this central figure and contributing a view of use to contemporary theory. Originality/value À In rendering palpable the nature of the essential rea- lity that is the object of Durkheim’s work, the argument advanced in this chapter resolves what are interpreted as anomalies in Durkheim’s thought and draws out the implications for better understanding Durkheim and the order of reality that traditionally has been referred to as culture or society.
    [Show full text]
  • Understanding Human Consciousness: Theory and Application
    o Journal of Experiential Psychotherapy, vol. 21, n 2 (82) June 2018 Understanding Human Consciousness: Theory and Application Maretha Prinsloo, PhD*i *Cognadev, UK “Consciousness implies awareness: subjective, phenomenal experience of internal and external worlds... Our views of reality, of the universe, of ourselves depend on consciousness. Consciousness defines our existence.” (Hameroff & Penrose, 2014, p. 39) Abstract Introduction: The study of consciousness attracts the attention of psychologists, philosophers and scientists. It is, however, mostly dealt with in a descriptive and speculative manner, without explaining the nature of the subjective experience and the dynamics involved. Objectives: This article aims to provide a brief overview of prominent philosophical, psychological, sociological and quantum physics perspectives on consciousness. The practical implications of consciousness theory are also addressed. Methods: Literature review. Results: From a social sciences point of view, Gebser’s Structure of Human Consciousness model, Clare Graves’s Spiral Dynamics (SD) model and Ken Wilber’s Integral AQAL model are briefly discussed to understand the concept of levels of consciousness and to differentiate between the developmental themes which characterise each of these levels. This is followed by a description of scientific theories and findings. Here the work of prominent philosophers of science, including Dennett and Laszlo, is briefly explored. Neurological and quantum physics discoveries, including the work of Bohm, Pribram, McTaggart, Hameroff and Penrose are referred to and the phenomenon of collective consciousness is explained in terms of the physics concepts of quantum nonlocality and entanglement. Next, the application of consciousness theory is addressed within the contexts of societal transformation, leadership, organisational development, organisational culture and education.
    [Show full text]
  • '54 Class Notes Names, Topics, Months, Years, Email: Ruth Whatever
    Use Ctrl/F (Find) to search for '54 Class Notes names, topics, months, years, Email: Ruth whatever. Scroll up or down to May - Dec. '10 Jan. – Dec. ‘16 Carpenter Bailey: see nearby information. Click Jan. - Dec. ‘11 Jan. - Dec. ‘17 [email protected] the back arrow to return to the Jan. – Dec. ‘12 Jan. - Dec. ‘18 or Bill Waters: class site. Jan. – Dec ‘13 July - Dec. ‘19 [email protected] Jan. – Dec. ‘14 Jan. – Dec. ‘20 Jan. – Dec. ‘15 Jan. – Aug. ‘21 Class website: classof54.alumni.cornell.edu July 2021 – August 2021 Since this is the last hard copy class notes column we will write before CAM goes digital, it is only fitting that we received an e-mail from Dr Bill Webber (WCMC’60) who served as our class’s first correspondent from 1954 to 1959. Among other topics, Webb advised that he was the last survivor of the three “Bronxville Boys” who came to Cornell in 1950 from that village in Westchester County. They roomed together as freshmen, joined Delta Upsilon together and remained close friends through graduation and beyond. They even sat side by side in the 54 Cornellian’s group photo of their fraternity. Boyce Thompson, who died in 2009, worked for Pet Milk in St. Louis for a few years after graduation and later moved to Dallas where he formed and ran a successful food brokerage specializing in gourmet mixed nuts. Ever the comedian, his business phone number (after the area code) was 223-6887, which made the letters BAD-NUTS. Thankfully, his customers did not figure it out.
    [Show full text]
  • Curriculum Vitae of Katherine J. Kuchenbecker
    Katherine J. Kuchenbecker, Ph.D. Haptic Intelligence Department, Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems Heisenbergstr. 3, Stuttgart 70569, Germany Phone: +49 711 689-3510 Email: [email protected] Citizenship: United States of America Curriculum vitae last updated on November 25, 2018 Education 2006 Ph.D. in Mechanical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA Dissertation: Characterizing and Controlling the High-Frequency Dynamics of Haptic Interfaces Advisor: G¨unter Niemeyer, Ph.D. 2002 M.S. in Mechanical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA Specialization: Mechatronics and Robotics 2000 B.S. in Mechanical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA With Distinction Positions Held 2018-present Managing Director of the Stutttgart Site and Deputy Overall Managing Director, Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems (MPI-IS), Stuttgart, Germany 2017-present Spokesperson, International Max Planck Research School for Intelligent Systems (IMPRS- IS), a joint Ph.D. program between MPI-IS, Uni. Stuttgart, and Uni. T¨ubingen, Germany 2016-present Director, Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems, Stuttgart, Germany Part time from June 15, 2016, and full time from January 1, 2017 2015-2016 Class of 1940 Bicentennial Endowed Term Chair, University of Pennsylvania (Penn) 2013-2018 Associate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Applied Mechanics (MEAM), University of Pennsylvania – on leave starting January 1, 2017 Secondary Appointment, Dept. of Computer and Information Science, from 2013 Member, Electrical and Systems Engineering Graduate Group, from 2015 Member, Bioengineering Graduate Group, from 2010 2013-2016 Undergraduate Curriculum Chair, MEAM Department, University of Pennsylvania 2007-2013 Skirkanich Assistant Professor of Innovation, MEAM Department, Univ. of Pennsylvania 2006-2007 Postdoctoral Research Fellow, Dept.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Report
    Top Ranking Report Annual Report Architectural Record ENR VMSD Top 300 Architecture Top 150 Global Top Retail Design Firms: Design Firms: Firms of 2014: # #1 Firm Overall #1 Architecture Firm #1 Firm Overall Building Design ENR Interior Design Message from the Board of Directors 2014 World Top 500 Design Firms: Top 100 Giants: Architecture 100 Most #1 Architecture Firm #1 Architecture Firm Admired Firms: Gensler is1 a leader among the #1 in Corporate Office As we celebrate our 50th anniversary, we world’s architecture and design #1 US Firm #1 in Retail #4 Global Firm #1 in Transportation firms. Here’s how we ranked in #1 in Government look forward to more record-setting years, our industry in 2014. #1 in Cultural thanks to our great client relationships and extraordinary people around the world. Financial Report Our financial performance and recognition throughout the We’re entering our 50th year stronger than ever. Financially strong and debt-free, we contributed industry are indications of the breadth of our practice, our global In 2014, our global growth continued apace $38.5 million in deferred compensation to our reach, and the long-standing trust of our clients. with our clients as they entrusted us with new employees through our ESOP, profit-sharing, and challenges and led us to new locations. Our international retirement plans. We made strategic expanded Gensler team of 4,700+ professionals investments in our research and professional We’ve broadened our services to 27 now work from 46 different offices. With their development programs, along with upgrades to practice areas, with total revenues help, we completed projects in 72 countries and our design-and-delivery platform and the tools for the year setting a new record $ increased our revenues to $915 million—a record and technology to support it.
    [Show full text]
  • Toward the Concept of the Consciousness Field Some Reflections
    TOWARD THE CONCEPT OF THE CONSCIOUSNESS FIELD SOME REFLECTIONS Orduñez E.1, Badillo I. 2, Peón E. 3 IPN, México, D. F., México, Ordunez-Zavala, orduñ[email protected] IPN, México, D. F., México, Badillo-Piña, [email protected] IPN, México, D. F., México, Peón-Escalante, [email protected] ABSTRACT After describing some basic concepts of this theme, such as consciousness, brain, mind and physical field, it is conjectured with some arguments: a) the existence of a consciousness field, which could be a characteristic of each human being, and b) the possibility of integrating all of the individual fields into a more complex and influential consciousness field. According to the researchers cited on the paper, all the structure of matter, energy and information in our body, from the very beginning of the life, enfolds the universe in some way. The basic conjecture is that the matter, energy and information from the universe activates the brain and nervous systems which in turn produce and overall experience in which memory, logic, sentiments, awareness, perception, cognition, and perhaps more processes, are combined in to a whole system of consciousness. In this work some ideas related with the cognitive consciousness and the necessary field associated with this attribute of the human being are exposed Finally, the potentiality of this unique field is suggested to help solving some individual and social problems to cooperate to the human evolution. Keywords: field, cognitive consciousness, human evolution, enfolds. INTRODUCTION A lot has been discussed about the human being integrity and the discussions are generally centered in two very debatable questions: is human being only a handful of completely harmonized organs, and coordinated by one of them, to be developed in a world whose environmental conditions favor his existence?, or, is something more inside that system of organs, that although it is not detected by senses and/or scientific instruments, constitutes the individual's true essence?.
    [Show full text]
  • Ten Strategies of a World-Class Cybersecurity Operations Center Conveys MITRE’S Expertise on Accumulated Expertise on Enterprise-Grade Computer Network Defense
    Bleed rule--remove from file Bleed rule--remove from file MITRE’s accumulated Ten Strategies of a World-Class Cybersecurity Operations Center conveys MITRE’s expertise on accumulated expertise on enterprise-grade computer network defense. It covers ten key qualities enterprise- grade of leading Cybersecurity Operations Centers (CSOCs), ranging from their structure and organization, computer MITRE network to processes that best enable effective and efficient operations, to approaches that extract maximum defense Ten Strategies of a World-Class value from CSOC technology investments. This book offers perspective and context for key decision Cybersecurity Operations Center points in structuring a CSOC and shows how to: • Find the right size and structure for the CSOC team Cybersecurity Operations Center a World-Class of Strategies Ten The MITRE Corporation is • Achieve effective placement within a larger organization that a not-for-profit organization enables CSOC operations that operates federally funded • Attract, retain, and grow the right staff and skills research and development • Prepare the CSOC team, technologies, and processes for agile, centers (FFRDCs). FFRDCs threat-based response are unique organizations that • Architect for large-scale data collection and analysis with a assist the U.S. government with limited budget scientific research and analysis, • Prioritize sensor placement and data feed choices across development and acquisition, enteprise systems, enclaves, networks, and perimeters and systems engineering and integration. We’re proud to have If you manage, work in, or are standing up a CSOC, this book is for you. served the public interest for It is also available on MITRE’s website, www.mitre.org. more than 50 years.
    [Show full text]
  • The Subjugation of the Possible Matthew Hedrick (University of Exeter)
    eSharp Issue 25:1 Rise and Fall The subjugation of the possible Matthew Hedrick (University of Exeter) It is widely accepted that we are now in an era distinct from modernity. The failed enlightenment project and dreams of humanity developing greater consciousness of itself have given way to a new project fuelled by new Ideas. After outlining G.W.F. Hegel’s hopes for modernity, and elements of Michel Foucault’s more recent work, I will discuss how these somewhat opposing approaches can actually be viewed as complementary components in Hegel’s philosophical system. Hegel outlines the developmental path of freedom in conjunction with our collective self-consciousness, suggesting that it manifests in the form of the state and its institutions. Foucault’s project is focused on re-evaluating constraining structures of power which developed during modernity in those same institutions. I suggest that by combining elements of both theories, the enlightenment project can be resuscitated: that it still holds great potential and its rejection was a mistake; furthermore, rather than failing us, it can be argued that it is us that have (as yet) failed it. Foucault’s genealogical method will then be applied to elements of the ‘post-enlightenment’ project, including his own ‘power discourse’ to show how, without crucial components of the former project being in place, these Ideas produce social disharmony. In one sense, they aid in increasing individual liberties, in another, they deny and aid in repressing a superior measure of freedom. Through the rejection of metanarratives and the acceptance of a constant struggle of all against all, they legitimate and perpetuate a particularized and fragmented social world.
    [Show full text]
  • The Physics of Collective Consciousness
    1 Published in: World Futures. The Journal of general Evolution, 48(1-4): 23-56, 1997. The Physics of Collective Consciousness by Attila Grandpierre Attila Grandpierre, Ph.D. Konkoly Observatory of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences H-1525 Budapest P. O. Box 67., Hungary February 6, 1996 2 Contents Abstract 2 Introduction 3 The Evolution of Consciousness 3 Collective Biological Fields 6 Physical Conditions of Consciousness 7 The Levels of the Mind 8 Quantum-Vacuum Interactions in the Brain 10 Applications to Human and Cellular Brains 12 Coupling Between Global and Local Brains 13 Frequencies of Interaction Between Different Brains 14 Quantum Energy Transfer Between the Brain and the Material Carriers of Thought 14 Quantum-Vacuum Interaction in the Universe 15 Spontaneous Targeting 17 Global Organisation and Action-in-Distance 18 The Fundamental Problem of Electromagnetism and Quantum Physics 19 The Source of the EM Field 21 Collective EM Field of the Biosphere 21 Collective EM Field of Human Subjects 23 The Physics of the Evolution of Consciousness 25 Origin of Consciousness and its Relation to Emotional States 26 The Common Field of Consciousness 27 On the Destination of the Universe 30 The Deformation of Consciousness in the Western Civilisation 31 Super-Organisms and Planetary Consciousness 31 Healing of the Collective Consciousness Field of Mankind 32 References 35 3 The Physics of Collective Consciousness ATTILA GRANDPIERRE Konkoly Observatory, H-1525 Budapest, P. O. Box 67, HUNGARY, E-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT: It is pointed out that the organisation of an organism necessarily involves fields which are the only means to make an approximately simultaneous tuning of the different subsystems of the organism-as-a-whole.
    [Show full text]
  • Quan M. Nguyen
    Quan Minh Nguyen Education • Massachusetts Institute of Technology (on leave) (Sept. 2014 to Present) – Fourth-year MS/PhD student, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science – Master of Science, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, June 2016, GPA 5.00 / 5.00 Thesis Title: Synchronization in Timestamp-Based Cache Coherence Protocols – Irwin Mark Jacobs and Joan Klein Jacobs Presidential Fellow (2014-2015) – Adviser: Srinivas Devadas • University of California, Berkeley (Aug. 2010 to May 2014) – Bachelor of Science, High Honors in Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences, GPA 3.89 / 4.00 – Member, Eta Kappa Nu, Dec. 2011 Research Experience • Parallel Computing Laboratory (ParLab) / ASPIRE Laboratory, UC Berkeley (Aug. 2011 to June 2014) – Worked under the guidance of Yunsup Lee and Professor Krste Asanovic´ – Expanded Hwacha, a vector-fetch data-parallel accelerator, for mixed-precision vector processing – Ported the Linux kernel to the RISC-V architecture and augmented GCC and glibc as needed – Used Chisel, a Scala-based HDL, to design and simulate pipelined RISC-V processors Activities • Teaching Assistant, MIT 6.175 (Constructive Computer Architecture) (Sept. 2016 to Dec. 2016) – Develop and maintain course material for an intermediate course in computer architecture • Cornell Cup USA Embedded System Design Competition (Sept. 2011 to May 2012) – Proposed the development of a solar-powered UAV using the Intel Atom and Atmel AVR – Received an Honorable Mention at the national competition in May 2012 • Lab Assistant, UC Berkeley CS 61C (Machine Structures) Course (Sept. 2011 to Dec. 2011) – Helped students with their course-assigned computer lab work Work Experience • Engineering Intern, Apple Inc. (June 2016 to Aug.
    [Show full text]