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The Oberlin Near East Study Collection in Context Julian Hirsch
1 The Oberlin Near East Study Collection in Context *See page 4 for citation. Julian Hirsch 2 Acknowledgements In some ways the groundwork for my thesis and work on the ONESC Initiative began more than five years ago in a kitchen in Bala Cynwyd, Pennsylvania. I was meeting Dr. Elizabeth Bloch Smith for the first time and could scarcely have imagined that our meeting would lead to my participation in an archaeological excavation in Israel that summer. After my first excavation, I was hooked. The spring before I came to Oberlin was filled with weekly meetings, readings, and discussions with Liz. I learned so much in that time and appreciate her continued guidance and support. If Liz was responsible for exposing me to just how fascinating the archaeology of the southern Levant was, Dr. Jeffrey Blakely was the person who helped me find the path where I could follow my passion at Oberlin. I still have my notes from the first day of the January 2017 Winter Term. I was amazed by everything Jeff knew about the history of biblical archaeology at the college and the history of the collection. If anything inspired me throughout my work, it was hearing vivid stories from Jeff about sitting in Harry Thomas Frank’s classroom learning about archaeology. Jeff has truly been my partner at every step of the way. I’ve consulted him for advice numerous times. Jeff kindly provided invaluable suggestions that only a true veteran of the field could offer. To give credit to Jeff in two more areas, Jeff certainly inspired my interest in the history of biblical archaeology and during the Winter Term in 2017 assigned me to work on the Bab edh-Dhra’ collection of Early Bronze Age tomb pots. -
TAU Archaeology the Jacob M
TAU Archaeology The Jacob M. Alkow Department of Archaeology and Ancient Near Eastern Cultures and The Sonia and Marco Nadler Institute of Archaeology The Lester and Sally Entin Faculty of Humanities | Tel Aviv University Number 4 | Summer 2018 Golden Jubilee Edition 1968–2018 TAU Archaeology Newsletter of The Jacob M. Alkow Department of Archaeology and Ancient Near Eastern Cultures and The Sonia and Marco Nadler Institute of Archaeology The Lester and Sally Entin Faculty of Humanities Number 4 | Summer 2018 Editor: Alexandra Wrathall Graphics: Noa Evron Board: Oded Lipschits Ran Barkai Ido Koch Nirit Kedem Contact the editors and editorial board: [email protected] Discover more: Institute: archaeology.tau.ac.il Department: archaeo.tau.ac.il Cover Image: Professor Yohanan Aharoni teaching Tel Aviv University students in the field, during the 1969 season of the Tel Beer-sheba Expedition. (Courtesy of the Sonia and Marco Nadler Institute of Archaeology, Tel Aviv University). Photo retouched by Sasha Flit and Yonatan Kedem. ISSN: 2521-0971 | EISSN: 252-098X Contents Message from the Chair of the Department and the Director of the Institute 2 Fieldwork 3 Tel Shimron, 2017 | Megan Sauter, Daniel M. Master, and Mario A.S. Martin 4 Excavation on the Western Slopes of the City of David (‘Giv’ati’), 2018 | Yuval Gadot and Yiftah Shalev 5 Exploring the Medieval Landscape of Khirbet Beit Mamzil, Jerusalem, 2018 | Omer Ze'evi, Yelena Elgart-Sharon, and Yuval Gadot 6 Central Timna Valley Excavations, 2018 | Erez Ben-Yosef and Benjamin -
Ben-Tor, Amnon, Ed I%E Archaeology of Ancient Israel. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1992
290 SEMINARY STUDIES 33 (AUTUMN 1995) might wish to understand definitely if the author opts for or against recapitulation, and they might feel that in some cases Bauckham seems to disregard microstructural studies. Nevertheless, this volume is very helpful and provides many fresh ins&ts into the Book of Revelation, its major themes, and its theology. The extensive bibliography is useful. Unfortunately, despite Bauckham's emphasis on OT sources, he omitted Decoding Revelations's Trumpets, in which J. Paulien develops a methodology for determining with high probability the OT sources in Revelation and the manner in which John uses them. Bauckham provides three indexes-one for the scriptural passages cited, another for ancient persons and places, and a third for modern authors. The Climax of Prophecy is worthy to be studied and owned by any serious student of the Apocalypse. 7 1726 Benningen Germany Ben-Tor, Amnon, ed i%e Archaeology of Ancient Israel. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1992. xxi + 398 pp. $45.00. Edited by Amnon Ben-Tor of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, The Archaeology of Ancient Israel was initially published as a Hebrew-language textbook in 1991. Now translated into English, it represents the collaboration of seven Israeli scholars, each contributing a chapter encompassing their period of specialization. In the introductory chapter, Amnon Ben-Tor provides a general overview of archaeology in the region, including a brief definition of archaeology, a background and history of the discipline as well as an overview of the geography and topography of Palestine. In his discussion of American and Israeli schools Ben-Tor provides a long list of archaeologists trained at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem along with their contributions in the field. -
From Amphipolis to Mosul, New Approaches to Cultural Heritage Preservation in the Eastern Mediterranean
THE FUTURE OF THE PAST: From Amphipolis to Mosul, New Approaches to Cultural Heritage Preservation in the Eastern Mediterranean Editors Konstantinos Chalikias, Maggie Beeler, Ariel Pearce, and Steve Renette http://futureofthepast.wix.com/culturalheritage HERITAGE, CONSERVATION & ARCHAEOLOGY ARCHAEOLOGICAL INSTITUTE OF AMERICA Contents 1. The Future of the Past: From Amphipolis to Mosul, New Approaches to Cultural Heritage Preservation in the Eastern Mediterranean .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 3 Konstantinos Chalikias, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Maggie Beeler, Bryn Mawr College, Ariel Pearce, Temple University, and Steve Renette, University of Pennsylvania 2. Go, Do Good! Responsibility and the Future of Cultural Heritage in the Eastern Mediterranean in the 21st Century ........... 5 Morag M. Kersel, DePaul University 3. Contested Antiquities, Contested Histories: The City of David as an Example ........................................................................... 11 Rannfrid I. Thelle, Wichita State University 4. Cultural Racketeering in Egypt—Predicting Patterns in Illicit Activity: Quantitative Tools of the 21st-Century Archaeologist .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 21 Katie A. Paul, The Antiquities Coalition -
ANTY 513.01: Seminar in Bioarchaeology and Skeletal Biology
University of Montana ScholarWorks at University of Montana Syllabi Course Syllabi Spring 1-2016 ANTY 513.01: Seminar in Bioarchaeology and Skeletal Biology Corey Ragsdale University of Montana, Missoula Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umt.edu/syllabi Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Ragsdale, Corey, "ANTY 513.01: Seminar in Bioarchaeology and Skeletal Biology" (2016). Syllabi. 4657. https://scholarworks.umt.edu/syllabi/4657 This Syllabus is brought to you for free and open access by the Course Syllabi at ScholarWorks at University of Montana. It has been accepted for inclusion in Syllabi by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks at University of Montana. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Anthropology 513 Bioarchaeology Seminar Instructor: Dr. Corey Ragsdale Office: Social Science 217 Email: [email protected] Office hours: TR 2:00 to 3:30 Course Description Bioarchaeology allows us to ‘people’ the past. To do this, bioarchaeologists follow two general rules of thumb. First, they contextualize human remains in physical space, cultural milieu, and pre-historic time. That is, skeletonized and mummified bodies are never examined without also considering their associated archaeological materials. Second, bioarchaeologists regard ancient bodies as bio-cultural phenomena. Human biology is impacted directly by culture, and vice versa. With these two ideas in hand, we will explore bioarchaeology’s history, development, major topical concerns, and debates. We will also engage critically with categories and assumptions about race, sex/gender, age, ethnicity, disease and disability, violence, and body parts. To conclude the semester, we will reflect upon bioarchaeology’s relevance in contemporary politics. -
Bioarchaeology (Anthropological Archaeology) - Mario ŠLAUS
PHYSICAL (BIOLOGICAL) ANTHROPOLOGY - Bioarchaeology (Anthropological Archaeology) - Mario ŠLAUS BIOARCHAEOLOGY (ANTHROPOLOGICAL ARCHAEOLOGY) Mario ŠLAUS Department of Archaeology, Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Zagreb, Croatia. Keywords: Bioarchaeology, archaeological, forensic, antemortem, post-mortem, perimortem, traumas, Cribra orbitalia, Harris lines, Tuberculosis, Leprosy, Treponematosis, Trauma analysis, Accidental trauma, Intentional trauma, Osteological, Degenerative disease, Habitual activities, Osteoarthritis, Schmorl’s nodes, Tooth wear Contents 1. Introduction 1.1. Definition of Bioarchaeology 1.2. History of Bioarchaeology 2. Analysis of Skeletal Remains 2.1. Excavation and Recovery 2.2. Human / Non-Human Remains 2.3. Archaeological / Forensic Remains 2.4. Differentiating between Antemortem/Postmortem/Perimortem Traumas 2.5. Determination of Sex 2.6. Determination of Age at Death 2.6.1. Age Determination in Subadults 2.6.2. Age Determination in Adults. 3. Skeletal and dental markers of stress 3.1. Linear Enamel Hypoplasia 3.2. Cribra Orbitalia 3.3. Harris Lines 4. Analyses of dental remains 4.1. Caries 4.2. Alveolar Bone Disease and Antemortem Tooth Loss 5. Infectious disease 5.1. Non–specific Infectious Diseases 5.2. Specific Infectious Disease 5.2.1. Tuberculosis 5.2.2. Leprosy 5.2.3. TreponematosisUNESCO – EOLSS 6. Trauma analysis 6.1. Accidental SAMPLETrauma CHAPTERS 6.2. Intentional Trauma 7. Osteological and dental evidence of degenerative disease and habitual activities 7.1. Osteoarthritis 7.2. Schmorl’s Nodes 7.3. Tooth Wear Caused by Habitual Activities 8. Conclusion Glossary Bibliography Biographical Sketch ©Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS) PHYSICAL (BIOLOGICAL) ANTHROPOLOGY - Bioarchaeology (Anthropological Archaeology) - Mario ŠLAUS 1. Introduction 1.1. Definition of Bioarchaeology Bioarchaeology is the study of human biological remains within their cultural (archaeological) context. -
Ashqelon, Afridar Area O-2: Early Bronze Age IA Remains
Ḥadashot Arkheologiyot— Excavations and Surveys in Israel 132 Ashqelon, Afridar Area O-2: Early Bronze Age IA Remains Amir Golani and Martin David Pasternak Introduction The excavation was situated within the confines of the Early Bronze Age I settlement of Ashqelon, which extends over a long strip along the coast (length c. 5 km, width 1–2 km; Fig. 1), from Tel Ashqelon in the south to the Barne‘a neighborhood in the north. The present excavation (Area O-2; map ref. 158173–186/620789–918) is one of many that have revealed remains of the EB I occupation in this region (Fig. 1; Golani 2019:9, Table 1.2).1 Within this area, a non-nucleated settlement appears to have existed for almost a millennium. Material culture studies and radiocarbon dating have dated the beginning of this occupation to 3800/3700 BCE, and the abandonment of the settlement to 2900/2800 BCE (Golani 2013: Fig. 2). The ancient topography of the immediate vicinity of the site has been drastically altered due to the ongoing buildup of sand dunes over the last two millennia and the extensive leveling operations of modern development. At the time of the EB I settlement, two long, wide and low kurkar ridges ran parallel to the coastline. In the shallow trough between these ridges, a distinct ecosystem was created, whereby fertile soils and a high water-table created optimal conditions for habitation (Gophna 1997). The position of the ancient settlement, adjacent to the coast, suggests the possible existence of a nearby anchorage. A wide passage in the sand dunes to the east, facilitating access from the inland to the coast, posits the site as a convenient spot for overland and maritime trade. -
Hydropolitics and Issue-Linkage Along the Orontes River Basin:… 105 Realised in the Context of the Political Rapprochement in the 2000S, Has Also Ended (Daoudy 2013)
Int Environ Agreements (2020) 20:103–121 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10784-019-09462-7 ORIGINAL PAPER Hydropolitics and issue‑linkage along the Orontes River Basin: an analysis of the Lebanon–Syria and Syria–Turkey hydropolitical relations Ahmet Conker1 · Hussam Hussein2,3 Published online: 13 December 2019 © The Author(s) 2019 Abstract The Orontes River Basin is among the least researched transboundary water basins in the Middle East. The few studies on the Orontes have two main theoretical and empirical shortcomings. First, there is a lack of critical hydropolitics studies on this river. Second, those studies focus on either the Turkish–Syrian or Lebanese–Syria relations rather than analysing the case in a holistic way. Gathering both primary (international agreements, government documents, political statements and media outlets) and secondary sources, this paper seeks to answer how could Syria, as the basin hydro-hegemon, impose its control on the basin? This study argues that the lack of trilateral initiatives, which is also refected in academic studies, is primarily due to asymmetrical power dynamics. Accordingly, Syria played a dual-game by excluding each riparian, Turkey and Lebanon, and it dealt with the issue at the bilateral interaction. Syria has used its political infuence to maintain water control vis-à-vis Lebanon, while it has used non-cooperation with Turkey to exclude Tur- key from decision-making processes. The paper also argues that the historical background and the political context have strongly informed Syria’s water policy. Finally, given the recent regional political developments, the paper fnds that Syria’s power grip on the Orontes Basin slowly fades away because of the changes in the broader political context. -
Iran's Nuclear Ambitions From
IDENTITY AND LEGITIMACY: IRAN’S NUCLEAR AMBITIONS FROM NON- TRADITIONAL PERSPECTIVES Pupak Mohebali Doctor of Philosophy University of York Politics June 2017 Abstract This thesis examines the impact of Iranian elites’ conceptions of national identity on decisions affecting Iran's nuclear programme and the P5+1 nuclear negotiations. “Why has the development of an indigenous nuclear fuel cycle been portrayed as a unifying symbol of national identity in Iran, especially since 2002 following the revelation of clandestine nuclear activities”? This is the key research question that explores the Iranian political elites’ perspectives on nuclear policy actions. My main empirical data is elite interviews. Another valuable source of empirical data is a discourse analysis of Iranian leaders’ statements on various aspects of the nuclear programme. The major focus of the thesis is how the discourses of Iranian national identity have been influential in nuclear decision-making among the national elites. In this thesis, I examine Iranian national identity components, including Persian nationalism, Shia Islamic identity, Islamic Revolutionary ideology, and modernity and technological advancement. Traditional rationalist IR approaches, such as realism fail to explain how effective national identity is in the context of foreign policy decision-making. I thus discuss the connection between national identity, prestige and bargaining leverage using a social constructivist approach. According to constructivism, states’ cultures and identities are not established realities, but the outcomes of historical and social processes. The Iranian nuclear programme has a symbolic nature that mingles with socially constructed values. There is the need to look at Iran’s nuclear intentions not necessarily through the lens of a nuclear weapons programme, but rather through the regime’s overall nuclear aspirations. -
Vol. V, No. 11 the Ancient Near East Today
November 2017: Vol. V, No. 11 The Ancient Near East Today A PUBLICATION OF FRIENDS OF ASOR TABLE OF CONTENTS Beyond the Texts: An Archaeological Portrait of Ancient Israel 1 and Judah An Affair of Herbal Medicine? The ‘Special’ Kitchen in the Royal 2 Palace of Ebla The Bible as Tool for Learning to Evaluate Competing Voices in 3 an Age of “Fake News” Not Just for the Birds: Pigeons in the Roman and Byzantine Near 4 East Chapter One Beyond the Texts: An Archaeological Portrait of Ancient Israel and Judah Beyond the Texts: An Archaeological Portrait of Ancient Israel and Judah By: William G. Dever Countless books have been written about ancient Israel. But this work is the first mainstream history of ancient Israel to be published in English in 40 years. It also differs from previous scholarship by attempting to prove an alternative, archaeological based history, or as the title has it, a “portrait.” I am a veteran of more than 50 years of fieldwork and research in the archaeology of Israel, with hundreds of publications. Even so, I believe that a portrait is the best that I, or anyone, can offer. The distinguishing feature of this book is the William G. Dever employment of a rich array of archaeological data on ancient Israel and her neighbors as the primary evidence for illustrating the origins, the settlement horizon, and the monarchy, ca. 1300-586 BCE. In each chapter the biblical texts are brought into the picture only secondarily, and then only to compare and contrast their idealistic narratives with the “real- life” portrait that archaeology now provides. -
Debate Arab the UN Israel Mayproceed with Own Jordan Water Plan
Seek U.S. Guarantees ARIZONA’S PIONEEB To Keep Balanced Power AMERICAN-JEWISH NEWSPAPER WASHINGTON (JTA) lsrael Ambassador Abba Eban has asked the State Department to keep the balance of power Tucson, Arizona between Israel and the Arab states from being changed fur- Return Postage ther. Mr. Eban referred to a statement by Secretary of State Guaranteed post. Dulles at a press conference in which Mr. Dulles said mut- ArizonaVol. 10, No. 18 121 E. 29th Friday, October 21, 1955 UJA Success aual fears could best be reme- died by a security guarantee rather than by an arms race. Aids Morocco Ambassador Eban made Israel Denies known (JTA)—Lead- that he asked Mr. Arabs-Soviets To NEW YORK Allen what the Department Will of the United Jewish Join Submit Ap- ers to do to follow on peal from all parts of intended up Soviet Offer the this statement by Secretary JERUSALEM (JTA)—The country came forward with checks for the UJA totalling Dulles. Israel sources said Oppose Diplomacy Israel Foreign Ministry em- that Israel is seeking to pur- West. Cabinet §10,330,000 to help the Appeal phatically (JTA)—Pre- chase arms through the exist- denied that Israel JERUSALEM top a §10,000.000 goal it By SAUL ARSON cash ing C had received any proposals mier-designate David Ben had set 45 days ago reimbursable channels in following to United Nations, N. Y.—The from the bloc for the receipt of pleas in disturbed order redress the imbal- Soviet Gurion has announced the ance of power created by the slide-rule artists who have Talk Morocco for the earliest pos- clarified anew the basic arith- Assails supply of arms and described members of his new four-par- flow of Czech arms to Egypt. -
2018 Yan Yergen 1975-2018
In Memory _________________________________________________ Summer Bramlett 1970-2018 Yan Yergen 1975-2018 PROGRAM 2018 Archaeology Discovery Weekend Presenters (arranged alphabetically) Dr. Susan Ackerman, Dartmouth College Dr. Robert Bates, Andrews University Dr. Kent Bramlett, La Sierra University Dr. Douglas Clark, La Sierra University Dr. Thomas Davis, Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary Dr. William Dever, University of Arizona (emeritus) Dr. Lawrence Geraty, La Sierra University Dr. Larry Herr, Burman University Dr. Øystein LaBianca, Andrews University Dr. Robert Mullins, Azusa Pacific University Dr. Beth Alpert Nakhai, University of Arizona Dr. Freidbert Ninow, La Sierra University Dr. Andy Vaughn, American Schools of Oriental Research Dr. Monique Vincent, Walla Walla University Venues Center for Near Eastern Archaeology (CNEA) CNEA | Bedouin Hospitality Tent | Kids Dig Site | Hands-on lab activities Zapara School of Business (ZSB) Troesh Auditorium (Lectures) [live-streamed at https://stream.lasierra.edu] Atrium (Reception, Refreshments, Authentic Jordanian Banquet) PROGRAM Saturday, November 10 3:00-5:30 pm – Illustrated Presentations and Q&A — Session 1 ZSB Troesh Auditorium THEME: What Fifty Years of Excavating in Central Jordan Have Taught Us La Sierra University welcome by President Randal Wisbey Douglas Clark, Director, Center for Near Eastern Archaeology, Presiding Tall Hisban 3:10-3:45, including Q&A Øystein LaBianca, with contributions from Lawrence Geraty and Larry Herr Tall al-`Umayri 3:45-4:20, including Q&A