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Africa Region LIST of ACRONYMS

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Africa Region LIST of ACRONYMS Inclusive and Sustainable Industrial Development in Africa Region LIST OF ACRONYMS 3ADI African Agribusiness and Agro-industries IFC International Finance Corporation Development Initiative IGAD Intergovernmental Authority on Development AAI Alliance for Africa’s Industrialization ILO International Labour Organisation ADA Austrian Development Agency IOC Indian Ocean Commission AfDB African Development Bank IPoA Istanbul Programme of Action AFREXIMBANK African Export-Import Bank ISID Inclusive and Sustainable Industrial AIDA Accelerated Industrial Development of Africa Development APoA Almaty Programme of Action ITC International Trade Center AU African Union LDCs Least Developed Countries AUC African Union Commission LKDF Learning and Knowledge Development Facility BADEA Arab Bank for Economic Development in Africa LLDCs Land-Locked Developing Countries BCEAO Central Bank of West African States MBS Malawi Bureau of Standards BEAC Bank of Central African States MRU Mano River Union BOAD West African Development Bank MVA Manufacturing Value Added BRICS Brazil, Russian Federation, India, China, South NEPAD New Partnership for Africa’s Development Africa (Emerging economies) (African Union) CAMI Conference of African Ministers of Industry NQI National Quality Infrastructure (Malawi) CEMAC Central African Economic and Monetary OFID OPEC Fund for International Development Community PAGE Partnership on Action on Green Economy COMESA Common Market for Eastern and Southern PCPs Programmes for Country Partnership Africa PMPA Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Plan for Africa CP Country Programme POPs Persistent Organic Pollutants EAC East Africa Community PPP Public Private Partnership ECCAS Economic Community of Central African States RECP Resource Efficient and Cleaner Production ECOWAS Economic Community of Western African RECs Regional Economic Communities States SADC Southern Africa Development Community ECOWREX ECOWAS Regional Centre for Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency SIDS Small Island Developing States ECREEE ECOWAS Observatory for Renewable Energy SMEs Small- and Medium-sized Enterprises and Energy Efficiency SQAM Standardization, Quality Assurance, EDF European Development Fund Accreditation and Metrology EIB European Investment Bank SSTIC South-South and Triangular Industrial Cooperation EIF Enhanced Integrated Framework TC Technical Cooperation EU European Union UMA Arab Maghreb Union FAO Food and Agriculture Organization UNDAF United Nations Development Assistance FDI Foreign Direct Investment Framework GCIP Global Cleantech Innovation Programme UNDG United Nations Development Group GEF Global Environmental Facility UNDP United Nations Development Programme GIFIUD Growth Identification and Facilitation for UNECA United Nations Economic Commission for Industrial Upgrading and Diversification Africa (Senegal) UNEP United Nations Environment Programme HP Hewlett Packard WAEMU West African Economic and Monetary Union ICT Information and Communications Technologies WHO World Health Organization IDDA 1 Industrial Development Decade for Africa 1 WTO World Trade Organization (1980 – 1989 ) IDDA 2 Industrial Development Decade for Africa 2 (1993 – 2002) Disclaimer: This document has been produced without formal United Nations editing. The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this document do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries, or its economic system or degree of development. Designations such as “developed”, “industrialized” and “developing” are intended for statistical convenience and do not necessarily express a judgment about the stage reached by a particular country or area in the development process. Mention of firm names or commercial products does not constitute an endorsement by UNIDO. The selec- tion of projects to illustrate UNIDO’s engagement aims at demonstrating their geographic and thematic variety and scope and is not endorsed by UNIDO. design // red hot 'n' cool Inclusive and Sustainable Industrial Development in the African Region INTRODUCING ISID UNIDO’s long-term strategy of inclusive and sustainable industrial development (ISID) was adopted by UNIDO Member States at the General Conference in December 2013.Through this strategy, UNIDO aims to harness the full potential of industry’s contribution to the achievement of sustainable development in the post-2015 era, and lasting prosperity for all. Industry is the most dynamic driver of prosperity and collective wellbeing. No country has ever reached a high level of economic and social development without having developed an advanced industrial sector. However, too often in the past these transformative structural changes have also been accompanied by environmental degradation and increased social inequalities. In order to ensure equitable distribution of the economic benefits of industrialization, a robust environmental and social framework must therefore be established. ISID aims to address the multidimensional causes of poverty, through creating shared prosperity, advancing economic competitiveness, and safeguarding the environment. ISID ensures that: >> Every country achieves a higher level of industrialization in their economies, and benefits from the globalization of markets for industrial goods and services; >> No-one is left behind in benefiting from industrial growth, and prosperity is shared among women and men, urban and rural communities and large and small enterprises in all countries; >> Broader economic and social growth is supported within an environmentally sustainable ISID Promotion Brochure 1 framework, so that industrial expansion does not jeopardize the well-being of future generations; >> The unique knowledge and resources of all relevant development actors are combined, including those of the private sector and international financing institutions, to maximize the development impact of ISID. The importance of industrial development for sustainable development was explicitly recognized by the United Nations General Assembly in their proposition concerning the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), which includes inclusive and sustainable industrialization as SDG- 9, along with fostering innovation and building resilient infrastructure. Goal 9 acknowledges that industry and industrialization are the main drivers of sustained economic growth, environmental sustainability and shared prosperity. UNIDO THE REGIONAL CONTEXT During the 2013-2014 Biennium, programmes and projects assisting African Member States to achieve UNIDO’s mandate of “Inclusive and Sustainable Industrial Development“ (ISID) have been implemented in all UNIDO priority areas; namely, agribusiness and rural entrepreneurship, industrial policy development, trade capacity building, energy, youth employment, investment promotion, institutional capacity development, energy efficiency and climate change. The delivery of UNIDO technical assistance in the region amounted to US$ 37.8 million in 2013 and US$ 41.2 million in 2014. Moreover, during the 2013-2014 Biennium, UNIDO developed several country programmes in the region, of which 13 were approved and signed. As of April 2015, there were 17 country programmes under development. UNIDO also convened a number of events, including conferences and other thematic global forums in the region. The region covered by UNIDO’s Africa Bureau comprises 45 sub-Saharan countries, including 20 Middle Income Countries (MICs),1 31 Least Developed Countries (LDCs, out of 34 in African continent); 16 of the world’s 32 Land-Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs)2 and five Small Island Developing States (SIDS, out of 51 in the world) (See full list in table 1). Regional Country Groupings UNIDO divides the African continent into four major regions: Eastern Africa Central Africa Southern Africa Western Africa Table 1: MICs, LDCs, LLDCs and SIDS in the Africa region Middle-Income Countries (MICs) Upper Middle Income: Angola, Botswana, Gabon, Mauritius, Namibia, as classified by the World Bank. Seychelles and South Africa. Total: 20 Lower Middle Income: Cabo Verde, Cameroon, Republic of Congo, Côte d’Ivoire, Ghana, Kenya, Lesotho, Nigeria, São Tomé and Principe, Senegal, South Sudan, Swaziland and Zambia. Least Developed Countries Angola, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Central African Republic, (LDCs) Chad, Comoros, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Lesotho, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mozambique, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé and Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, South Sudan, Togo, Tanzania, Uganda and Zambia. Landlocked Developing Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Central African Republic, Chad, Countries (LLDCs) Ethiopia, Lesotho, Malawi, Mali, Niger, Rwanda, South Sudan, Swaziland, Uganda, Zambia and Zimbabwe. Small Island Developing States Cabo Verde, Comoros, Mauritius, São Tomé and Príncipe, (SIDS) and Seychelles. 1 MIC classification is according to the nomenclatura set by the World Bank (defined by income rather than development). 2 Some of the LLDCs are also classified as LDCs (UN classification). 4 ISID in Africa Region SOUTH SUDAN UNIDO field offices in the Africa region 3 Regional Offices: Ethiopia, Nigeria, South Africa 9 Field Offices: Cameroon, Cote d’Ivoire, DRC, Ghana, Guinea, Kenya,
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