Statistical Review 2019

Yukon Bureau of Statistics Department of Finance Government of Yukon

i Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 FOREWORD LEGEND

The Yukon Statistical Review is an annual .. figures not available report published by Yukon Bureau of Statistics ... figures not appropriate/applicable (YBS) as a companion to the Monthly Statistical Review. Data presented in the review originate x suppressed for reasons of confidentiality from YBS surveys and Statistics Canada as F too unreliable to be published well as from government, industry and private 0s data rounded to zero sources. (p) preliminary figures Data for a particular year is usually published (r) revised figures in the following year. However, some data are published with a lag of more than a year. (no.) number The contents of this publication are based on (%) percent the most current data available at the time of publication. (000) thousand (000 000) million Yukon Bureau of Statistics acknowledges the ($) dollar support of Statistics Canada, other federal departments, Yukon government departments (yrs) years and survey respondents in our efforts to produce and publish reliable and timely statistical (MWh) megawatt hour information. I January 1 to March 31 II April 1 to June 30 III July 1 to September 30 FOR FURTHER INFORMATION PLEASE CONTACT: IV October 1 to December 31 (m3) cubic metre Yukon Bureau of Statistics (mm) millimetre Department of Finance (cm) centimetre Government of Yukon (kg) kilogram P.O. Box 2703 (B-4) (t) metric tonne , Yukon (L) litre Y1A 2C6 Note: YBS Office is located at: 1. In the Highlights section (pages 1-14), graphs dis- Hougen Centre, 3rd floor play Yukon data unless otherwise noted. 3106 Third Avenue 2. In certain tables in the Statistical Tables section Whitehorse, Yukon (pages 17-70), data may not sum to totals due to rounding. Tel (867) 667-5640 Fax (867) 393-6203 email: [email protected] website: https://yukon.ca/en/bureau-of-statistics

Yukon Statistical Review © Yukon Bureau of Statistics, 2020 ISSN: 1195-8138 All rights reserved. The content of this publication may be reproduced, in whole or in part, and by any Published by: means, without further permission from Yukon Bureau Yukon Bureau of Statistics of Statistics, subject to the following conditions: that July 2020 it be done solely for the purposes of study, research, criticism, review or media summary, and/or for other non-commercial purposes; and that Yukon Bureau of Statistics be fully acknowledged as the source.

ii Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 TABLE OF CONTENTS

A. Foreword...... ii Further Information...... ii Legend of Symbols and Abbreviations...... ii

B. Table of Contents...... iii-v

C. Key Statistical Indicators...... vi

D. Highlights...... 1 Population...... 1-2 Employment...... 3-4 Consumer Prices...... 5-6 Construction...... 7 Real Estate...... 8-9 Residential Rent...... 10 Resources...... 11 Trade & GDP...... 12-13 Transportation...... 14

E. Statistical Tables...... 15 Guide to table format...... 16

1. Population 1.1 Population, Yukon...... 17 1.2 Population, by Community...... 18 1.3 Population, by Age, Yukon...... 19 1.4 Vital Statistics, Yukon...... 19 1.5 Population, by Age, Sex and Community, June 2019...... 20 1.6 Indigenous Population, by Age, Sex and Community, June 2019 ...... 21 1.7 Factors of Demographic Growth, Yukon...... 22 1.8 Migration, Yukon ...... 23

2. Health 2.1 Canadian Health Characteristics, Two-year Period Estimates, Canada and Yukon...... 24

3. Employment 3.1 Labour Force Statistics, Yukon (Seasonally Adjusted)...... 25 3.2 Unemployment Rates, Canada, Provinces and Territories...... 25 3.3 Labour Force Statistics, Yukon...... 26 3.4 Labour Force Statistics, by Age Group, Yukon...... 26 3.5 Labour Force Statistics, by Sex, Yukon...... 27 3.6 Labour Force Statistics, by Class of Worker, Yukon...... 27 3.7 Labour Force Statistics, by Sex and Class of Worker, Yukon...... 28 3.8 Number of Employees by Industry, Yukon...... 29

Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 iii 3.9 Average Weekly Earnings by Industry, Yukon...... 30 3.10 Employment Insurance, Number of Beneficiaries by Type, Yukon...... 31 3.11 Employment Insurance, Number of Income Beneficiaries, by Community...... 32. 3.12 Employment Insurance, Number of Beneficiaries, by Occupational Class, Yukon...... 33

4. Income 4.1 Taxfiler Income Summary, Yukon...... 34 4.2 Taxfiler Income Summary, Canada, Provinces and Territories, 2017...... 34

5. Crime 5.1 Crime Rate per 100,000 Population, Canada, Provinces and Territories...... 35 5.2 Number of Criminal Incidents, Yukon...... 35

6. Consumer Prices 6.1 Change in CPI, All-Items Index, Canada and Selected Cities...... 36 6.2 Change in CPI, by Major Components and Energy, Whitehorse...... 36 6.3 Change in CPI, by Selected Food Components, Whitehorse...... 37 6.4 Community Spatial Price Index, by Community ...... 37 6.5 Living Cost Price Index Differential Range, by Community, September 1, 2019...... 38 6.6 Average Fuel Prices, Whitehorse ...... 39 6.7 Community Average Fuel Prices, December 18, 2019...... 39

7. Construction 7.1 Building Permits, Number and Value, Yukon...... 40 7.2 Building Permits, Number and Value, Whitehorse...... 40 7.3 Building Permits, Number and Value, Carmacks ...... 41 7.4 Building Permits, Number and Value, Dawson City...... 41 7.5 Building Permits, Number and Value, Haines Junction...... 41 7.6 Building Permits, Number and Value, Watson Lake...... 41

8. Real Estate 8.1 Value of Real Estate Transactions, Yukon and Whitehorse...... 42 8.2 Value of Real Estate Transactions, by Type, Whitehorse...... 43 8.3 Number of Real Estate Transactions, by Type, Whitehorse ...... 44 8.4 Average Value of Real Estate Transactions, by Type, Whitehorse ...... 45 8.5 Value, Number and Average Value of Single House Sales, Whitehorse...... 46

9. Residential Rent 9.1 Median Rent, by Community (Buildings with 3+ Rental Units)...... 47 9.2 Vacancy Rate, by Community (Buildings with 3+ Rental Units)...... 48 9.3 Rental Characteristics, by Community, October 2019 (Buildings with 3+ Rental Units)...... 49 9.4 Rental Summary, Whitehorse, October 2019 (All Buildings)...... 50 9.5 Median Rent, Total Units and Vacancy Rate, Whitehorse, October 2019 (All Buildings)...... 50

10. Resources 10.1 Metal Commodity Prices...... 51 10.2 Mineral Production, Output and Value, Yukon...... 51 10.3 Mineral Exploration Plus Deposit Appraisal Expenditures, Canada, Provinces and Territories...... 52 iv Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 10.4 Mineral Exploration Plus Deposit Appraisal Expenditures, by Junior and Senior Companies, Canada, Provinces and Territories...... 52 10.5 Mineral Exploration Plus Deposit Appraisal Expenditures, by Mineral Commodity Sought, Canada, Provinces and Territories...... 53 10.6 Mineral Exploration Plus Deposit Appraisal Activity, Canada, Provinces and Territories, 2018...... 53 10.7 Mineral Exploration and Deposit Appraisal and Expenditures Separately, Canada, Provinces and Territories...... 54 10.8 Active Mineral Dispositions, Yukon...... 54 10.9 Raw Fur Prices, May 24-25, 2019...... 55 10.10 Forest Fires, by Number and Area Burned, Canada and Yukon...... 55 10.11 Forest Fires, by Area Burned, Provinces and Territories...... 55 10.12 Net Merchantable Volume of Roundwood Harvested, Yukon...... 56 10.13 Natural Gas Marketable Production, Yukon...... 56 10.14 Electricity Generation, Yukon...... 57 10.15 Gasoline and Other Petroleum Fuels Sold, Yukon...... 57

11. Trade & GDP 11.1 Retail Trade, Yukon...... 58 11.2 Retail Sales, by North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), Yukon...... 58 11.3 Wholesale Trade, Yukon...... 59 11.4 Sales of Alcoholic Beverages, by Volume, Yukon...... 59 11.5 Sales of Alcoholic Beverages, by Value, Yukon...... 60 11.6 Food Services and Drinking Places Receipts, Yukon...... 60 11.7 Selected Interest Rates...... 60 11.8 Bankruptcies and Proposals, Yukon...... 61 11.9 Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Industry, by Special Aggregate, Growth Rates, Yukon....62 11.10 GDP by Industry, by Special Aggregate, Yukon...... 62 11.11 GDP by Industry, by Industry Sector, Yukon...... 63

12. Transportation 12.1 Travellers Entering or Returning Through Yukon via CBSA Points of Entry...... 64 12.2 Aircraft Movements and Days Reporting, by Community...... 64 12.3 Vehicle Registrations, by Type, Yukon...... 65 12.4 Vehicle Registrations, Trucks, Yukon...... 65 12.5 Vehicle Registrations, Trailers, Yukon...... 65 12.6 Vehicle Registrations, Off-Road, Yukon...... 65

13. Climate 13.1 Record Low Temperatures, by Community...... 66 13.2 Record High Temperatures, by Community...... 66 13.3 Daily Temperatures, Thirty-year Average, by Community...... 67 13.4 Daily Average Temperatures, Thirty-year Average Comparison, by Community ...... 68 13.5 Annual Precipitation Averages, Thirty-year Average, by Community...... 69 13.6 Frost-free Days, Thirty-year Average, by Community...... 69 13.7 Average Month-end Snow Cover, Thirty-year Average, by Community...... 69 13.8 Record Daily Snowfall, Whitehorse and Selected Cities ...... 70 13.9 Hours of Daylight, Whitehorse and Selected Cities, 2019...... 70

Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 v KEY STATISTICAL INDICATORS

Change Change 2017 2018 2019 2017 to 2018 2018 to 2019

POPULATION (June 30th) Yukon2 39,737 40,643 41,352 2.3% 1.7% Whitehorse Area1,2 30,948 31,687 32,304 2.4% 1.9%

EMPLOYMENT Labour force 22,000 21,900 22,300 -0.5% 1.8% Employment 21,200 21,300 21,500 0.5% 0.9% Unemployment 800 600 800 -25.0% 33.3% Unemployment Rate (%) 3.6 2.7 3.6 -0.9* 0.9*

Public Employees 8,800 9,300 9,300 5.7% 0.0%

AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS Yukon ($) 1,094.56 1,117.72 1,166.12 2.1% 4.3% Canada ($)2 976.01 1,001.28 1,028.50 2.6% 2.7%

CHANGE IN CONSUMER PRICE INDEX Whitehorse (%) 1.7 2.4 2.0 0.7* -0.4* Canada (%) 1.6 2.3 1.9 0.7* -0.4*

CONSTRUCTION Yukon Building Permits ($000) 127,208 155,464 161,256 22.2% 3.7%

REAL ESTATE Total Transaction Value ($000) Yukon 309,096.4 336,650.5 367,448.5 8.9% 9.1% Whitehorse 252,293.3 286,547.2 308,190.2 13.6% 7.6%

Average Single House Price ($000) Whitehorse 444.4 480.7 516.2 8.2% 7.4%

RESIDENTIAL RENT (in Buildings with 3 or More Rental Units) Yukon Median Rent ($) 950 963 1,000 1.4% 3.8% Vacancy Rate (%) 3.0 3.9 3.0 0.9* -0.9* Whitehorse Median Rent ($) 950 965 1,000 1.6% 3.6% Vacancy Rate (%) 2.4 3.2 2.9 0.8* -0.3*

RESOURCES Yukon Mineral Production Gold (kgs)2,3 2,860 2,506 2,621 -12.4% 4.6% Silver (tonnes) 18 3 0 -83.3% …

TRADE & GDP Retail Sales ($000) 799,519 837,450 863,778 4.7% 3.1% Wholesale Sales ($000) 118,963 203,717 151,276 71.2% -25.7% GDP by Industry ($000,000)2,3 2,511.8 2,593.2 2,618.3 3.2% 1.0%

TRANSPORTATION Travellers entering Yukon by land through Canada Customs 436,879 501,788 505,027 14.9% 0.6%

* Figures are percentage point differences between the stated periods. 1 Includes City of Whitehorse and surrounding area as well as the community of Marsh Lake. 2 Figures for 2017 and 2018 may have been revised. 3 Figures for 2019 are preliminary.

vi Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 Yukon Statistical Review 2019

Population HIGHLIGHTS

Population (June 30th), On June 30, 2019, a total of 2009 to 2019 41,352 people were living in Yu- 50,000 kon. Between June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2019, Yukon's population 45,000 increased by 709, or 1.7%. 40,643 41,352 39,737 40,000 37,745 38,594 36,571 37,190 Between June 30, 2009 and June 35,459 36,283 34,157 34,984 35,000 30, 2019, Yukon's population in- creased by 7,195, or 21.1%. This 30,000 represents a compound annual growth rate of 1.9% over the last 25,000 ten years.

20,000 Looking at 2019 through 2009 th 15,000 (June 30 each year), Yukon's population has grown every year. 10,000 However, this growth has not occurred evenly — the annual 5,000 growth rate varied from a low of 0 0.8% in 2013 to a high of 3.0% 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 in 2017.

Population Change (June 30th), by Community, 2018 to 2019

Beaver Creek 4.5% Burwash Landing 0.9% Between June 30, 2018 and Carcross 3.0% June 30, 2019, the highest per- Carmacks 1.8% centage growth in population Dawson City 1.8% was in Beaver Creek (4.5%, or 5 Destruction Bay -1.8% people), while the largest per- Faro 1.5% centage decline was in Mayo Haines Junction 2.2% (2.7%, or 14 people). The popu- Mayo -2.7% lation of the Whitehorse area Old Crow 0.0% (includes Marsh Lake), increased Pelly Crossing 1.8% 1.9% over the same period. Ross River 0.5% Tagish 2.2% Teslin 0.2% Watson Lake -0.7% Whitehorse Area 1.9%

Population (June 30th), by Community, Comparing June 30, 2019 to June 2009 to 2019 30, 2009, the population of the Whitehorse area increased by 2,500 6,226, or 23.9%; Dawson City

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 increased by 460, or 24.2%; and 2,000 the population of Watson Lake 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 decreased by 75, or 4.8%. 1,500 The community with the largest 1,000 percentage increase in popula- tion between June 30, 2009 and 500 June 30, 2019 was Tagish at 24.9% (56 persons). The larg- 0 est percentage decrease was in Watson Lake (4.8%, or 75 peo- ple).

See pages 17-23 for detailed data. Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 1 Yukon Statistical Review 2019

HIGHLIGHTS Population

Comparing June 30, 2019 to June Population, by Age Group and Sex, 30, 2009, Yukon's population June 30, 2009 and June 30, 2019 80+ growth occurred as follows (15- Males Females year age groups): 75-79 • 0 to 14 years = 1,080 people, 70-74 or 18.9%; 65-69 • 15 to 29 years = 141 people, or 60-64 2.0%; • 30 to 44 years = 2,428 people, 55-59 or 32.9%; 50-54 • 45 to 59 years = -125 people, 45-49 or -1.4%; 40-44 2019 2009 2009 2019 • 60 to 74 years = 2,950 people, 35-39 or 76.5%; and • 75 years and over = 721 peo- 30-34 ple, or 76.5%. 25-29 20-24 On June 30, 2019, Yukon's popu- 15-19 lation consisted of 21,010 males 10-14 (50.8%) and 20,342 females (49.2%). Ten years earlier, on 5-9 June 30, 2009, there were 17,407 0-4 males (51.0%) and 16,750 fe- 2,000 1,500 1,000 500 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 males (49.0%).

In 2019, there were 419 births1 compared to 388 in 2018. The highest number of births recorded Vital Statistics, 2010 to 2019 in the last ten years was in 2017 450 (426). 400 In 2019, 260 deaths1 were re- 350 corded, an increase of 34 from 300 Births the previous year. The number of Deaths deaths in the past 10 years has 250 fluctuated from a low of 172 in 200 2011 to a high of 260 in 2019. 150 The average number of births per 100 year from 2010 to 2019 was 397; 50 the average number of deaths 0 was 205. 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

1 Birth and death data represent events oc- curring within Yukon to Yukon residents only.

Migration, In 2018/2019, there was a net 1,000 gain of 1 person from migration 2009/2010 to 2018/2019 compared to a net gain of 676 800 Net International Migration people in 2017/2018. Net Interprovincial Migration 600 Total Net Migration

Net migration from interprovincial 400 and international movements to and from Yukon has varied from a 200 net gain of 1 person in 2018/2019 to a net gain of 901 in 2016/2017. 0 -200

-400 See pages 17-23 for detailed data. 2009/2010 2010/2011 2011/2012 2012/2013 2013/2014 2014/2015 2015/2016 2016/2017 2017/2018 2018/2019

22 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 Yukon Statistical Review 2019

Employment HIGHLIGHTS

Labour Force Statistics, Seasonally Adjusted, In 2019, Yukon's annual labour January 2015 to December 2019 force was 22,300; an increase of 25,000 400, compared to 2018 (21,900). The number of employed in- 20,000 creased by 200, from 21,300 in 2018 to 21,500 in 2019. 15,000 Labour Force Comparing 2019 to 2015, Yukon's Employed 10,000 annual labour force increased by Unemployed 1,600, the number of employed in- 5,000 creased by 2,100 and the number of unemployed decreased by 500. 0 JUL JUL JUL JUL JUL JAN JAN JAN JAN JAN SEP SEP SEP SEP SEP MAY NOV MAY NOV MAY NOV MAY NOV MAY NOV MAR MAR MAR MAR MAR 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Unemployment Rate, Seasonally Adjusted, Percent Yukon's annual unemployment 9.0 January 2015 to December 2019 rate increased by 0.9 percentage 8.0 points from 2.7% in 2018 to 3.6% 7.0 in 2019. 6.0 5.0 Between January 2015 and De- 4.0 cember 2019, the lowest unem- 3.0 ployment rate was 1.8% in April 2.0 2018, while the highest rate was 1.0 8.2% in June 2015. 0.0 JUL JUL JUL JUL JUL JAN JAN JAN JAN JAN SEP SEP SEP SEP SEP NOV MAY NOV MAY NOV MAY NOV MAY NOV MAY MAR MAR MAR MAR MAR 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Number of Employed Workers, by Sex, In 2019, of the 21,500 employed 25,000 2010 to 2019 workers in Yukon, 50.7% were male (10,900) and 49.3% were 20,000 female (10,600). 15,000 Comparing 2019 to 2010, the percentage of female workers 10,000 increased 1.0 percentage point

5,000 from 48.3% to 49.3%. Both sexes Males Females

0 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Percentage of Total Employment, by Class of Worker,

Percent 2010 to 2019 In 2019, a total of 9,300, or

50 43.1%, of all working Yukoners were public employees employed 45 by one of the four levels of gov- 40 ernment in the territory. Of the 35 Public Employees 12,300 workers in the private 30 sector, 3,500 or 28.5% were self- Private Employees 25 Self-Employed employed. 20

15

10

5

0 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 See pages 25-33 for detailed data.

Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 3 Yukon Statistical Review 2019

HIGHLIGHTS Employment

In 2019, employment in Yukon's Employment, by Goods- and Services-Producing Sectors, goods-producing industries was 2010 to 2019 2,383, or 10.9% of the total em- ployment (excluding employees 25,000 in unclassified businesses), while employment in services-produc- Services-Producing Sector ing industries was 19,554, or 20,000 89.1%. Over the past ten years, employ- 15,000 ment in Yukon's goods-producing industries peaked in 2019 with 2,383 workers (a record-high). 10,000 Employment in services-pro- ducing industries also reached a record-high level of 19,554 in 5,000 2019. Goods-Producing Sector

Comparing 2019 to 2010, em- 0 ployment in goods-producing 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 industries increased by 603, or 33.9%, and employment in ser- vices-producing industries in- creased by 3,057, or 18.5%. Average Weekly Earnings (including overtime),

$1,600 2010 to 2019 Goods-Producing, Yukon Service-Producing, Yukon Industrial Aggregate, Canada Industrial Aggregate, Yukon $1,400 Average weekly earnings (includ- ing overtime) in Yukon in 2019 $1,200 were $1,166.12, an increase of $48.40, or 4.3%, over the 2018 $1,000 average of $1,117.72. In 2019, the average weekly earnings $800 of Yukoners were $137.62, or 13.4%, higher than the national $600 average ($1,028.50). $400

$200

$0 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

In 2019, the average number of Employment Insurance Beneficiaries, employment insurance beneficiar- 2010 to 2019 ies in Yukon was 992. This repre- 1,600 Special Benefits* sents a increase of 45, or 4.8%, *Special benefits include 1,400 Regular Benefits sickness, maternity, parental, compared to the 2018 average and compassionate care. of 947. 1,200

In 2019, the proportion of spe- 1,000 cial benefit recipients increased to 37.6% compared to 21.4% in 800 2010. 600

400

200

0 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 See pages 25-33 for detailed data.

44 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 Yukon Statistical Review 2019

Consumer Prices HIGHLIGHTS

Annual Change in Consumer Price Index (CPI), Percent In 2019, the Consumer Price Index 3.5 2010 to 2019 (CPI) for Whitehorse (data are Canada not available for Yukon) increased 3.0 2.0%; 0.4 percentage points lower Whitehorse than in 2018 (2.4%). Nationally, 2.5 the 2019 annual change in CPI was 1.9%; 0.4 percentage points 2.0 lower than in 2018 (2.3%).

1.5 Between 2010 and 2019, the an- nual change in CPI for Whitehorse 1.0 fluctuated from a low of -0.2% in 2015 to a high of 3.0% in 2011. 0.5 Overall, CPI for Whitehorse in- creased 16.1% from 2010 to 0.0 2019; nationally, CPI increased 16.7% over the same time period. -0.5 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Consumer Price Index (CPI), by Selected Components, Whitehorse, Annual average changes in price 180.0 2010 to 2019 indices for Whitehorse have not been even across major compo- 170.0 nents. 160.0 150.0 Comparing 2019 to 2018, the 140.0 changes were: 130.0 • Food, 2.0%; 120.0 • Shelter, 4.4%; 110.0 • Household operations, 100.0 furnishings and equipment, 90.0 0.7%; 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 • Clothing and footwear, All-items -1.7%; Food • Transportation, 2.2%; Shelter Household operations, furnishings and equipment • Health and personal care, Clothi ng and footwear 0.2%; • Recreation, education and reading, 0.5%; and • Alcoholic beverages and Consumer Price Index (CPI), by Selected Components, Whitehorse, tobacco products, 2.6%. 180.0 2010 to 2019 Comparing 2019 to 2010, the 170.0 changes were: 160.0 • Food, 14.4%; 150.0 • Shelter, 24.6%; 140.0 • Household operations, 130.0 furnishings and equipment, 120.0 6.1%; 110.0 • Clothing and footwear, 3.4%; 100.0 • Transportation, 20.8%; 90.0 • Health and personal care, 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 10.6%;

Transportati on • Recreation, education and Health and personal care reading, 6.3%; and Recreation, educati on and readi ng • Alcoholic beverages and Alcoholic beverages and tobacco products tobacco products, 29.8%.

See pages 36-39 for detailed data.

Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 5 Yukon Statistical Review 2019

HIGHLIGHTS Consumer Prices

In October 2019, the commu- Community Spatial Price Index, October 2019 nity spatial price indices for Yukon Whitehorse = 100 communities (base: Whitehorse = 100) ranged from a low of 115.4 Carmacks 117.1 in Watson Lake to a high of 123.1 Dawson City 122.2 in Mayo. This means, the same basket of items used in estimating Faro 122.1 price indices, would cost 23.1% more in Mayo and 15.4% more in Haines Junction 122.3 Watson Lake than in Whitehorse. Mayo 123.1

Ross River 121.0

Teslin 119.3

Watson Lake 115.4

0.0 100.0 200.0

In 2019, the average price of Fuel Prices, Whitehorse, regular self-serve gasoline in Cents/L 2010 to 2019 Whitehorse was 136.9 cents/litre. 160.0 This represents an increase of 1.9 140.0 cents/litre, or 1.4%, compared to the average price in 2018 (135.0 120.0 cents/litre). 100.0 80.0 Comparing 2019 to 2010, the Regular Self-serve Gasoline average cost of regular self-serve 60.0 Self-serve Diesel gasoline in Whitehorse increased 40.0 Furnace Oil by 24.4 cents/litre, or 21.7%. Over the same period, the average cost 20.0 of self-serve diesel in Whitehorse 0.0 increased by 29.6 cents/litre, or 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 26.6%, from 111.4 cents/litre in 2010 to 141.0 cents/litre in 2019.

See pages 36-39 for detailed data.

66 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 Yukon Statistical Review 2019

Construction HIGHLIGHTS

Construction Value of Building Permits Issued, Millions In 2019, the construction value of 2010 to 2019 $200 building permits issued in Yukon was $161.3 million. Comparing $180 2019 to 2018, the value of build- $160 ing permits increased by $5.8 $140 million, or 3.7%. $120 $100 Between 2010 and 2019, the construction value of building per- $80 mits issued in Yukon varied from $60 Yukon Whitehorse a low of $78.9 million in 2013 to $40 the record-high of $176.8 million $20 in 2011. $0 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Number of Building Permits Issued, In Whitehorse, there were 16, 2,500 2010 to 2019 or 1.1%, fewer permits issued in 2019 than in 2018. Of the 1,422 permits issued in Whitehorse in 2,000 2019, 86.4% were residential. Between 2010 and 2019, the 1,500 number of building permits is- sued in Yukon varied from a low of 1,000 1,549 in 2015 to the record-high of 2,027 in 2011.

500 Yukon Whitehorse

0 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 In 2019, the total construction val- ue of building permits in Carmacks was $19.3 million. In Dawson City, the construction value was $6.0 million, in Watson Lake, $1.5 mil- lion and in Haines Junction, it was $1.3 million. Millions Construction Value of Building Permits Issued, $35 2010 to 2019 In Dawson City, after the previous record-high value ($20.8 mil- $30 lion) of building permits issued in Dawson City 2011, the value declined in 2012 $25 Haines Junction Watson Lake and 2013, and then rebounded in Carmacks 2014. The value declined again $20 in 2015, increased in 2016 and 2017, reached a new record-high $15 level ($30.4 million) in 2018 and has declined again in 2019. $10 In Carmacks, the value of building $5 permits fluctuated between $1.5 million and $2.9 million since 2014 $0 before reaching a new record-high 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 ($19.3 million) in 2019.

See pages 40-41 for detailed data.

Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 7 Yukon Statistical Review 2019

HIGHLIGHTS Real Estate

In 2019, the total value of real Value of Real Estate Transactions, estate sales in Yukon was $367.4 $400,000,000 2010 to 2019 million, an increase of $30.8 mil- lion, or 9.1%, compared to $336.7 $350,000,000 million in 2018. $300,000,000 Real estate sales in Whitehorse increased by $21.6 million, or $250,000,000 7.6%, from $286.5 million in 2018 to $308.2 million in 2019. $200,000,000 Yukon $150,000,000 Real estate sales outside of White- Whitehorse Other horse increased 18.3% from $50.1 $100,000,000 million in 2018 to $59.3 million in 2019. $50,000,000

$0 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Number and Value of Real Estate Transactions, Whitehorse, 2010 to 2019 800 $350 Number Value In 2019, there were 680 real es- 700 $300 tate transactions in Whitehorse, 600 an increase of 32 transactions, or $250 4.9%, compared to 2018 (648). 500 Comparing 2019 to 2010, the $200 total number of real estate trans- 400 $150 actions in Whitehorse increased 300 by 83, or 13.9%. $100 200 Number of of Number Transactions Transaction Value Value (millions) Transaction 100 $50

0 $0 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Single house sales (318) were the most common type of residential real estate transaction in White- Number of Residential Real Estate Transactions, by Type, horse in 2019, followed by con- Whitehorse, 2010 to 2019 dos (233). 350 Comparing 2019 to 2018, the 300 number of single detached house sales, condo and duplex sales all 250 increased, while the number of 200 mobile home sales went from a number requiring suppression to 150 25. 100

Comparing 2019 to 2010, con- 50 x dos had the largest increase in x x the number of residential real 0 estate transactions (95); while 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 mobile homes had the largest de- crease (13). Single Houses Mobile Homes Condos Dupl exes

See pages 42-46 for detailed data.

88 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 Yukon Statistical Review 2019

Real Estate HIGHLIGHTS

Number and Average Value of Single House Sales, Whitehorse, The average value of single hous- 2010 to 2019 es increased almost steadily up to 2011. This was followed 500 $600,000 by small declines in 2012 and Number Value 2013, small annual increases $500,000 400 from 2014 through 2016, before gaining a higher increasing trend $400,000 in 2017 and 2018. In 2019, the 300 average value of single houses sold in Whitehorse was a record- $300,000 high $516,200, an increase of 200 $35,500, or 7.4%, compared $200,000 to the previous record-high of

Number of of Number Transactions $480,700 in 2018.

100 Value Transaction Average $100,000 In 2019, a total of 318 single houses were sold in Whitehorse, 0 $0 an increase of 11, or 3.6%, com- 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 pared to 2018, when 307 single detached houses were sold.

Average Value of Single House Sales, by Subdivision, Whitehorse,

Thousands 2010 to 2019

$800

Among the major subdivisions $700 of Whitehorse, Porter Creek had the highest growth in the average value of single detached houses $600 x sold between 2010 and 2019. x In 2019, the average value in $500 x Porter Creek was $497,700, an increase of $143,800, or 40.6%, compared to 2010. Average value $400 of Country Residential increased $216,800, or 46.1% over the same time period. $300

Riverdale Copper Ridge Porter Creek Country Residential $200 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

See pages 42-46 for detailed data.

Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 9 Yukon Statistical Review 2019

HIGHLIGHTS Residential Rent

Compared to 2018, the 2019 me- Median Rents, for Buildings with 3 or More Rental Units, Whitehorse, dian rent in Whitehorse increased $1,200 by $35, or 3.6%, to $1,000. The 2010 to 2019 median rent increased in all White- horse subdivisions. The highest $1,000 dollar increase was in Riverdale ($136, or 13.9%), while the small- $800 est increase was recorded in Up- per Whitehorse ($30, or 3.2%). $600

Between 2010 and 2019, the me- $400 dian rent in Whitehorse increased

steadily year-over-year. In the past $200 ten years, the median rent for units in buildings with 3 or more rental $0 units increased from $767 in 2010 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 to $1,000 in 2019, an increase of $233, or 30.4%. Whitehorse Total Downtown Porter Creek Riverdale Upper Whitehorse

Percent In 2019, among Whitehorse sub- 12.0 Vacancy Rates, divisions, the vacancy rate was for Buildings with 3 or More Rental Units, Whitehorse, the highest in Upper Whitehorse 2010 to 2019 (7.0%), followed by Riverdale 10.0 (2.6%), while Porter Creek and Downtown had the lowest vacan- 8.0 cy rates (1.9%). Similarly in 2018, Upper Whitehorse had the highest 6.0 vacancy rate (10.4%), followed by Riverdale (3.0%) and Porter Creek 4.0 (1.9%), while Downtown had the lowest vacancy rate (1.1%). 2.0 Between 2010 and 2019, the va- 0.0 cancy rate for buildings with 3 or 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 more rental units in Whitehorse fluctuated from a low of 1.1% in 2010 and 2011 to a high of 4.1% Whitehorse Total Downtown Porter Creek Riverdale Upper Whitehorse in 2014. The 2019 rate of 2.9%, represents a decrease of 0.3 per- centage points from 2018 (3.2%).

Median Rent, for All Buildings with Rental Units, Whitehorse, October 2019 Single Detached House $1,625 In October 2019, the average Townhouse/Row house $1,371 median rent for all buildings with Duplex $1,400 rental units in Whitehorse was Triplex and Fourplex $1,150 $1,099. The highest median rent Condominium $1,700 was for condominiums at $1,700; Apartment Building $1,000 while the lowest median rent was Store-top (Commercial) $1,000 for apartment buildings and store- Mobile Home $1,200 top (commercial) at $1,000. Cabin $1,450 Garden Suite $1,125 All Types $1,099

See pages 47-50 for detailed data.

10 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 Yukon Statistical Review 2019

Resources HIGHLIGHTS

Production value $CDN ($000) Gold Prices and Production Value, per troy oz. In 2019, the average price of a $200,000 Price of Gold 2010 to 2019 $2,000 troy ounce of gold was $1,859.95, Gold Production Value an increase of $215.34, or 13.1%, $180,000 $1,800 compared to the 2018 price of $160,000 $1,600 $1,644.61. Comparing 2019

$140,000 $1,400 to 2010, the average price of a troy ounce of gold increased by $120,000 $1,200 $585.16, or 45.9%. $100,000 $1,000 The preliminary production value $80,000 $800 of gold in Yukon in 2019 was $60,000 $600 $154.0 million, an increase of $40,000 $400 58.1% over 2010.

$20,000 $200

$0 $0 Value of Gold/ troy oz. ($CAN) 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2019 $1,859.95 2014 $1,391.27 2018 $1,644.61 2013 $1,446.52 2017 $1,638.80 2012 $1,678.35 2016 $1,648.81 2011 $1,550.05 2015 $1,481.31 2010 $1,274.78 * See footnote page 51.

Millions Mineral Exploration Plus Deposit $200 Appraisal Expenditures, The 2019 preliminary total value $180 2015 to 2019 of mineral exploration plus de- posit appraisal expenditures was $160 $139.6 million, a decrease of $140 $42.7 million, or 23.4%, compared to 2018 ($182.3 million). $120

$100 Changes in $80 Mineral Exploration Plus Deposit $60 Appraisal Expenditures $40 2019 -23.4% $20 2018 8.1% 2017 86.6% $0 2016 -2.0% 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2015 -13.9%

m3 Net Value of Roundwood Harvested, 40,000 2009 to 2018 Total Roundwood 35,000 Industrial Roundwood Fuelwood & Firewood 30,000 In 2018, the total volume of round- 25,000 wood harvested in Yukon (18,020 3 3 20,000 m ) decreased by 9 m , or 0.1%, compared to 2017 (18,029 m3). 15,000 From 2009 to 2018, the volume of 10,000 harvested roundwood varied from 3 5,000 a low of 17,000 m in 2015 to a high of 37,250 m3 in 2013. 0 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

See pages 51-57 for detailed data.

Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 11 Yukon Statistical Review 2019

HIGHLIGHTS Trade & GDP

The 2019 value of retail trade Millions Retail and Wholesale Trade, in Yukon was a record-high of $1,000 2010 to 2019 $863.8 million, an increase of $900 $26.3 million, or 3.1%, com- pared to 2018. Compared to $800 2010 ($599.3 million), retail $700 trade increased by $264.4 mil- $600 Retail Trade lion, or 44.1%. Wholesale Trade $500 The 2019 value of wholesale $400 trade in Yukon was $151.3 $300 million, a decrease of $52.4 million, or 25.7%, from 2018 $200 ($203.7 million). Compared to $100 2010 ($122.7 million), whole- $0 sale trade increased by $28.6 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 million, or 23.3%.

Retail Sales, by Selected Subsectors, 2010 to 2019

Gasoline stations’ sales account- Millions ed for 17.4% of total retail sales in $250 2019. Comparing 2019 to 2018, x x x sales in this subsector increased $200 x by $1.0 million, or 0.7%.

The Food and beverage stores $150 subsector’s contribution to the total retail sales has averaged $100 29.9% over the years from 2010 x to 2015 (data for 2016, 2017, $50 x x 2018 and 2019 are not available). x x x x x $0 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Food and beverage stores Gasoline stations

Health and personal care stores Furniture and home furnishings stores

Liquor Sales, Litres Value (000s) 2010 to 2019 ($000)

The volume of liquor sold in Yukon 5,400 $45,000 in 2019 (5.3 million litres) increased Litres Value by 36,300 litres, or 0.7%, compared $40,000 to 2018. 5,200 $35,000 $30,000 Between 2010 and 2019, the value 5,000 of liquor sales in Yukon increased $25,000 $20,000 each year. In 2019, sales increased 4,800 by $792,700, or 2.0%, from $39.2 $15,000 million in 2018 to $40.0 million in $10,000 2019. 4,600 $5,000

4,400 $0 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

See pages 58-63 for detailed data.

12 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 Yukon Statistical Review 2019

Trade & GDP HIGHLIGHTS

GDP by Industry (at Basic Prices), The preliminary* real Gross Do- chained (2012) dollars mestic Product (GDP) by industry for Yukon in 2019 was estimated at $2.6 billion, an increase of $25.1 Goods- million, or 1.0%, compared to 2018 producing ($2.6 billion). Goods-producing in- industries, dustries' GDP decreased by $16.5 $485.1 million million, or 3.3%, and services- producing industries' GDP increased 2019(p) by $43.4 million, or 2.1%, over the same period. Services- producing * A revised estimate of GDP by industry industries, will be available in November of 2020. $2,148.6 million

GDP by Industry, Growth Rates, Between 2010 and 2019, the real (p) Percent 2010 to 2019 GDP by industry increased every year with the exception of 2015. The 30 GDP of services-producing indus- 20 tries also increased every year from 2010 to 2019 with the exception 10 of 2015, while the GDP of goods- producing industries increased in 0 2010 through 2012, 2016 and 2018. - 10 In the last 10 years, the real GDP of goods-producing industries had the - 20 largest increase of 24.3% in 2016, - 30 and the largest decrease of 28.3% 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 in 2015.

All Industries Goods-Producing Industries Services-Produci ng Industri es

GDP, Goods- and Services- Producing Industries, Comparing 2019 to 2010, Yukon's 2010 to 2019 (p) Millions real GDP increased by $364.8 mil- $3,000 lion, or 16.2%. The GDP of goods- producing industries decreased by $2,500 $14.7 million, or 2.9%, while the GDP of services-producing indus- $2,000 tries increased by $386.8 million, or 22.0%, from 2010 to 2019. $1,500

$1,000

$500

$0 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

All Industries Goods-Producing Industries Services-Producing Industries See pages 58-63 for detailed data.

Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 13 Yukon Statistical Review 2019

HIGHLIGHTS Transportation

160,000 Travellers Entering Yukon through In 2019, 505,027 travellers en- Canada Border Services Agency, 140,000 tered Yukon through Canada January to December 2019 Border Services Agency ports of entry. This represents an increase 120,000 of 3,239 travellers, or 0.6%, com- 100,000 pared to 2018 and an increase of 105,953 travellers, or 26.5%, 80,000 compared to 2010 (399,074). 60,000

In 2019, the number of travellers 40,000 peaked in July at 120,315, an 20,000 increase of 1,249 travellers, or 1.0%, from the 2018 peak in July 0 (119,066). Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Travellers Entering Yukon through Canada Border Services Agency, by Residence

Other Foreign In 2019, a total of 343,822 US Travellers residents entered Yukon through 12.4% Canada Border Services Agency ports of entry. This is a decrease of 21,453 US residents, or 5.9%, Canadian compared to 2018 (365,275) and Residents an increase of 50,344, or 17.2%, 19.5% compared to 2010 (293,478). 2019

US Residents 68.1%

Vehicle Registrations, by Type In 2019, a total of 60,083 vehicles were registered in Yukon, an in- Cars, crease of 2,048 vehicles, or 3.5%, 19,802 compared to 2018 (58,035). Trucks, 20,431 From 2015 to 2019, on average, trucks1 represented 34.5% of all 2019 Motorcycles, vehicles registered in Yukon; fol- 1,169 lowed by cars1 (32.8%) and trail- Off-Road ers (26.8%) . Vehicles, 2,119

1 In 2019, Yukon's vehicle classification sys- Trailers, tem changed with effect from 2013. SUV's Other, 311 16,251 are now classified as cars instead of trucks.

See pages 64-65 for detailed data.

14 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 Statistical Tables

Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 15 0.0 SAMPLE CHART, Yukon

Total, Categories Category I Category II

(unit of measurement)

2013 DEC 53,000 50,000 3,000 NOV 40,000 37,000 3,000 OCT 25,000 22,000 3,000

SEP 26,000 24,000 2,000 AUG 27,000 25,000 2,000 JUL 23,000 21,000 2,000

JUN 27,000 25,000 2,000 MAY 31,000 29,000 2,000 APR 31,000 30,000 1,000

MAR 35,000 33,000 2,000 FEB 40,000 38,000 2,000 JAN 41,000 39,000 2,000

2013 399,000 373,000 26,000

2012 378,000 355,000 23,000 2011 355,000 330,000 25,000 2010 352,000 331,000 23,000

2009 358,000 334,000 24,000 2008 344,000 321,000 23,000 2007 329,000 305,000 24,000

2006 320,000 285,000 35,000 2005 312,000 274,000 38,000 2004 303,000 267,000 36,000

Source : Source given here.

TABLE GUIDE 0.0 SAMPLE TABLE, Yukon

Total, Statistics presented in tables on the following pages Categories Category I Category II of this Annual Review provide a monthly, and annual summary of information. The latest twelve months (unit of measurement) are highlighted. Annual figures follow the monthly data beginning 2019 DEC 53,000 50,000 3,000 with the most recent year and dating back ten years. NOV 40,000 37,000 3,000 Depending on the statistics presented, annual data OCT 25,000 22,000 3,000 may be either the average or the sum of monthly data. Previous years of data are presented, with the latest SEP 26,000 24,000 2,000 year highlighted. AUG 27,000 25,000 2,000 Below the annual data, the data source and, as JUL 23,000 21,000 2,000 appropriate, notes regarding the table are provided. JUN 27,000 25,000 2,000 MAY 31,000 29,000 2,000 APR 31,000 30,000 1,000

MAR 35,000 33,000 2,000 FEB 40,000 38,000 2,000 JAN 41,000 39,000 2,000

2019 399,000 373,000 26,000

2018 272,000 255,000 17,000 2017 378,000 355,000 23,000 2016 355,000 330,000 25,000

2015 354,000 331,000 23,000 2014 358,000 334,000 24,000 2013 344,000 321,000 23,000

2012 329,000 305,000 24,000 2011 320,000 285,000 35,000 2010 312,000 274,000 38,000

Source : Source cited here.

16 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 P

1.1 POPULATION, Yukon O Change From Change From Previous P Population Previous Period Year U (no.) ------(%) ------L 2019 DEC 41,761 0.2 2.6 NOV 41,677 -0.1 2.2 A OCT 41,704 0.7 2.4 T SEP 41,408 -0.2 1.7 AUG 41,481 0.3 2.0 I JUL 41,361 0.0 1.9 O JUN 41,352 0.2 1.7 N MAY 41,279 0.3 2.0 APR 41,154 0.5 2.1

MAR 40,962 0.1 2.1 FEB 40,907 0.2 2.1 JAN 40,844 0.3 2.1

2019 41,352 1.7 1.7

2018 (r) 40,643 2.3 2.3 2017 (r) 39,737 3.0 3.0 2016 38,594 2.2 2.2

2015 37,745 1.5 1.5 2014 37,190 1.7 1.7 2013 36,571 0.8 0.8

2012 36,283 2.3 2.3 2011 35,459 1.4 1.4 2010 34,984 2.4 2.4

Note: Population estimate as of June 30th of each year represents annual population. Source: Yukon Bureau of Statistics.

Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 17 P O 1.2 POPULATION, by Community1

P Beaver Burwash Destruction Haines Carcross Carmacks Dawson City Faro Mayo U Creek Landing Bay Junction 2019 DEC 118 109 515 583 2,291 54 415 977 502 L NOV 110 110 522 577 2,286 52 416 989 503 OCT 114 109 521 574 2,289 52 414 981 496 A SEP 112 111 527 573 2,354 53 415 977 500 AUG 115 107 526 571 2,360 54 421 980 500 T JUL 115 107 527 567 2,361 56 421 977 500 I JUN 116 108 521 574 2,364 55 419 981 500 MAY 114 109 520 575 2,357 56 421 976 496 O APR 113 109 524 570 2,344 55 414 970 495 MAR 111 110 513 565 2,324 54 410 964 496 N FEB 110 109 513 563 2,323 56 410 955 498 JAN 111 109 515 559 2,332 56 411 956 495

2019 116 108 521 574 2,364 55 419 981 500 2018 111 107 506 564 2,323 56 413 960 514 2017 109 108 499 552 2,266 55 397 921 500 2016 109 113 513 542 2,169 49 394 904 482 2015 121 107 500 553 2,066 50 375 885 472 2014 115 112 464 558 2,020 42 383 874 486 2013 122 110 462 547 2,005 46 397 862 498 2012 119 102 466 559 1,980 51 394 852 481 2011 117 104 474 546 1,928 50 394 841 463 2010 99 101 430 500 1,891 48 413 856 452

Pelly Watson Whitehorse Old Crow Crossing Ross River Tagish Teslin Lake Area2 Other3 2019 DEC 272 391 402 284 524 1,499 32,774 51 NOV 269 390 401 285 528 1,490 32,695 54 OCT 265 388 402 285 524 1,491 32,745 54 SEP 265 393 408 283 518 1,468 32,395 56 AUG 266 393 410 283 518 1,474 32,447 56 JUL 264 394 410 283 521 1,473 32,329 56 JUN 265 394 407 281 522 1,486 32,304 55 MAY 265 396 408 280 525 1,487 32,241 53 APR 261 394 409 278 522 1,479 32,164 53 MAR 262 399 409 277 522 1,482 32,011 53 FEB 264 398 403 276 523 1,472 31,981 53 JAN 264 391 411 275 522 1,478 31,906 53

2019 265 394 407 281 522 1,486 32,304 55 2018 (r) 265 387 405 275 521 1,497 31,687 52 2017 (r) 257 395 401 263 515 1,501 30,948 50 2016 256 386 403 256 504 1,463 29,991 60 2015 257 375 409 262 478 1,450 29,325 60 2014 263 395 398 271 464 1,490 28,794 61 2013 264 375 395 256 467 1,459 28,242 64 2012 257 349 400 261 480 1,487 27,979 66 2011 263 344 403 258 486 1,477 27,243 68 2010 235 346 361 245 475 1,569 26,872 91

1 Population of unorganized areas are assigned to the nearest community. 2 Whitehorse Area includes City of Whitehorse and surrounding area as well as the community of Marsh Lake. 3 Other includes communities such as Braeburn, Alaska Highway, Champagne, Jake's Corner, Keno, McCabe Creek, Stewart Crossing, Swift River, Rancheria, Elsa and all other unspecified communities. Note: Population estimate as of June 30th of each year represents annual population. Source: Yukon Bureau of Statistics.

18 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 P 1.3 POPULATION, by Age, Yukon O ------Age Groups ------Total 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65-69 70-74 75+ P 2019 DEC 41,761 2,302 2,311 2,211 4,383 6,656 6,433 5,614 6,292 2,283 1,584 1,692 NOV 41,677 2,300 2,308 2,211 4,354 6,646 6,410 5,617 6,302 2,268 1,573 1,688 U OCT 41,704 2,316 2,308 2,222 4,348 6,633 6,412 5,635 6,322 2,253 1,571 1,684 L SEP 41,408 2,318 2,296 2,214 4,283 6,514 6,351 5,618 6,305 2,238 1,574 1,697 AUG 41,481 2,318 2,307 2,212 4,296 6,535 6,355 5,622 6,349 2,211 1,581 1,695 A JUL 41,361 2,315 2,306 2,199 4,297 6,515 6,317 5,614 6,347 2,209 1,570 1,672 JUN 41,352 2,317 2,306 2,177 4,315 6,524 6,300 5,620 6,352 2,224 1,553 1,664 T MAY 41,279 2,303 2,299 2,179 4,314 6,517 6,281 5,633 6,354 2,220 1,530 1,649 APR 41,154 2,301 2,300 2,174 4,309 6,498 6,252 5,617 6,346 2,197 1,527 1,633 I MAR 40,962 2,295 2,294 2,164 4,300 6,464 6,192 5,609 6,335 2,182 1,507 1,620 FEB 40,907 2,306 2,289 2,162 4,279 6,473 6,173 5,627 6,331 2,167 1,500 1,600 O JAN 40,844 2,286 2,293 2,151 4,282 6,472 6,153 5,656 6,294 2,160 1,495 1,602 N 2019 41,352 2,317 2,306 2,177 4,315 6,524 6,300 5,620 6,352 2,224 1,553 1,664 2018 (r) 40,643 2,326 2,305 2,138 4,422 6,489 6,004 5,751 6,263 2,054 1,408 1,483 2017 (r) 39,737 2,311 2,249 2,086 4,365 6,393 5,767 5,863 6,093 1,953 1,283 1,374 2016 38,594 2,267 2,135 2,044 4,253 6,173 5,586 5,911 5,889 1,893 1,115 1,328 2015 37,745 2,205 2,099 2,002 4,367 5,883 5,453 5,977 5,715 1,758 1,032 1,254 2014 37,190 2,151 2,054 1,990 4,490 5,768 5,347 6,099 5,473 1,692 955 1,171 2013 36,571 2,114 2,005 1,942 4,597 5,556 5,246 6,189 5,295 1,640 847 1,140 2012 36,283 2,108 1,978 1,985 4,681 5,439 5,236 6,332 5,128 1,509 799 1,088 2011 35,459 2,030 1,911 2,001 4,709 5,225 5,136 6,311 5,013 1,332 767 1,024 2010 34,984 1,904 1,871 1,926 4,791 5,011 5,120 6,396 4,951 1,281 736 997

Note: Population estimate as of June 30th of each year represents annual population. Source: Yukon Bureau of Statistics.

1.4 VITAL STATISTICS, Yukon Births Deaths Marriages 2019 DEC 30 24 9 NOV 30 27 7 OCT 31 24 7 SEP 38 19 16 AUG 35 24 33 JUL 30 26 35 JUN 47 14 19 MAY 45 23 9 APR 30 23 7 MAR 33 21 8 FEB 31 19 3 JAN 39 16 6

2019 419 260 159 2018 388 226 169 2017 426 232 174 2016 403 205 168 2015 417 197 163 2014 372 190 178 2013 376 192 163 2012 412 191 148 2011 402 172 142 2010 358 182 142

Notes: Birth and death data represent events occurring within Yukon to Yukon residents only. Marriages include all marriages occurring within Yukon, regardless of a person's place of residence. Source: Yukon Bureau of Statistics.

Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 19 P

O 1.5 POPULATION, by Age, Sex and Community1, June 2019

P ------Age Groups ------U Total 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65-69 70-74 75+ Male 21,010 1,176 1,242 1,137 2,191 3,166 3,123 2,833 3,250 1,181 855 856 Yukon L Female 20,342 1,141 1,064 1,040 2,124 3,358 3,177 2,787 3,102 1,043 698 808 A Beaver Male 61 3 3 2 6 12 10 7 7 6 2 3 Creek Female 55 4 2 2 4 9 11 7 7 4 3 2 T Burwash Male 57 1 4 2 5 4 14 8 11 2 4 2 I Landing Female 51 2 3 1 7 5 8 9 7 3 2 4 Male 278 6 10 17 27 38 32 47 52 15 16 18 Carcross O Female 243 13 13 8 21 38 35 37 41 17 12 8 Male 297 17 23 11 35 37 39 35 55 20 10 15 N Carmacks Female 277 20 16 29 36 38 44 30 40 11 5 8 Male 1,250 53 58 50 104 204 209 166 222 81 55 48 Dawson City Female 1,114 73 40 56 98 219 178 145 169 66 28 42 Destruction Male 27 0 1 2 0 3 5 4 7 2 1 2 Bay Female 28 1 1 1 0 5 5 5 7 1 1 1 Male 224 9 8 14 16 15 27 26 49 23 22 15 Faro Female 195 11 13 14 11 21 31 13 46 14 12 9 Haines Male 499 31 25 30 52 51 57 66 100 29 29 29 Junction Female 482 24 30 24 41 63 66 66 94 29 22 23 Male 256 19 15 7 24 37 37 31 49 14 12 11 Mayo Female 244 10 14 9 22 42 31 31 45 12 13 15 Male 141 8 10 10 17 21 18 15 22 10 5 5 Old Crow Female 124 11 5 3 18 29 16 8 18 8 4 4 Pelly Male 203 10 18 12 21 32 26 36 24 6 8 10 Crossing Female 191 9 13 11 23 32 26 20 30 10 9 8 Male 221 13 11 11 28 33 25 40 34 14 7 5 Ross River Female 186 12 9 5 31 23 26 36 25 8 4 7 Male 150 3 1 7 10 11 12 11 41 22 19 13 Tagish Female 131 3 2 1 9 11 13 17 42 14 12 7 Male 284 13 14 11 28 32 35 50 45 26 13 17 Teslin Female 238 7 16 9 23 31 26 40 41 21 8 16 Watson Male 784 37 38 41 80 90 85 131 146 46 46 44 Lake Female 702 43 33 35 70 106 74 113 120 37 34 37 Whitehorse Male 16,237 953 1,003 910 1,737 2,543 2,487 2,154 2,370 859 605 616 Area2 Female 16,067 898 854 832 1,710 2,685 2,586 2,209 2,365 785 527 616

3 Male 41 0 0 0 1 3 5 6 16 6 1 3 Other Female 14 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 5 3 2 1

1 Population of unorganized areas are assigned to the nearest community. 2 Whitehorse Area includes City of Whitehorse and surrounding area as well as the community of Marsh Lake. 3 Other includes communities such as Braeburn, Alaska Highway, Champagne, Jake's Corner, Keno, McCabe Creek, Stewart Crossing, Swift River, Rancheria, Elsa and all other unspecified communities. Note: Population estimate as of June 30th of each year represent annual population. Source: Yukon Bureau of Statistics.

20 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 P 1.6 INDIGENOUS1 POPULATION, by Age, Sex and Community2, June 2019 O

------Age Groups ------P Total 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65-69 70-74 75+ U Male 4,246 202 232 353 753 710 573 593 509 129 81 109 Yukon L Female 4,278 224 210 293 755 719 533 518 558 177 125 168 Beaver Male 22 0 1 0 2 4 4 4 2 4 1 0 A Creek Female 15 0 1 1 2 2 3 0 2 1 2 1 T Burwash Male 37 1 3 2 4 2 11 3 7 1 1 2 I Landing Female 38 0 2 1 7 2 6 7 4 3 2 4 Male 138 2 6 12 21 15 18 23 23 6 6 5 O Carcross Female 142 9 9 7 17 26 22 20 17 7 4 5 N Male 174 11 16 7 28 25 27 17 28 10 0 5 Carmacks Female 197 13 11 24 32 30 30 14 30 5 2 6 Male 227 11 6 19 31 33 39 32 38 6 6 7 Dawson City Female 193 14 7 12 31 26 20 19 31 14 9 9 Destruction Male 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Bay Female 5 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 2 0 0 1 Male 22 2 1 2 6 5 3 1 0 1 1 0 Faro Female 29 6 2 2 3 6 3 2 1 2 1 1 Haines Male 172 9 6 15 28 24 19 27 22 6 4 12 Junction Female 180 6 10 17 26 22 24 19 26 10 9 11 Male 131 8 9 6 20 19 17 24 22 2 3 2 Mayo Female 154 7 6 7 19 27 15 22 27 4 6 13 Male 127 7 9 10 17 17 17 14 18 8 5 5 Old Crow Female 103 8 4 3 17 23 11 7 14 8 4 4 Pelly Male 170 7 16 12 20 27 21 31 18 2 7 9 Crossing Female 176 8 12 11 22 30 24 17 27 8 9 8 Male 172 9 10 10 25 26 23 29 23 7 7 3 Ross River Female 148 10 7 3 24 20 21 28 17 7 4 7 Male 28 1 1 3 5 5 2 0 6 3 0 2 Tagish Female 35 2 1 1 3 6 6 3 8 1 1 3 Male 160 3 6 10 23 22 23 35 21 9 4 4 Teslin Female 135 3 9 6 20 20 16 20 24 7 4 6 Watson Male 327 9 24 25 57 45 36 58 54 9 7 4 Lake Female 293 18 12 21 42 47 22 56 35 10 18 11 Whitehorse Male 2,326 122 119 220 466 438 314 292 222 55 30 46 Area3 Female 2,434 120 116 177 490 430 309 284 293 90 48 79

4 Male 11 0 0 0 0 3 0 2 5 0 0 1 Other Female 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0

1 Indigenous population includes those who provided band numbers and/or self-identified as First Nations, Métis or Inuit in Yukon government administrative records. 2 Population of unorganized areas are assigned to the nearest community. 3 Whitehorse Area includes City of Whitehorse and surrounding area as well as the community of Marsh Lake. 4 Other includes communities such as Braeburn, Alaska Highway, Champagne, Jake's Corner, Keno, McCabe Creek, Stewart Crossing, Swift Source : Yukon Bureau of Statistics.

Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 21 P O 1.7 FACTORS OF DEMOGRAPHIC GROWTH, Yukon Net Net Natural Total Net Total P Population1 Interprovincial International Increase Migration Growth2 U Migration Migration ------(no.) ------L 2019 IV (p) 41,022 43 -60 73 13 56 III (p) 40,854 34 2 132 134 168 A II (p) 40,601 79 17 157 174 253 I (p) 40,692 79 -144 -26 -170 -91 T 2018 IV (r) 40,584 47 56 5 61 108 III (r) 40,612 36 -155 91 -64 -28 I II (r) 40,200 81 117 214 331 412 I (r) 40,019 80 60 41 101 181 O 2017 IV (r) 39,840 48 48 83 131 179 III (r) 39,690 37 9 104 113 150 N II (r) 39,222 79 200 189 389 468 I (r) 38,859 79 245 39 284 363 2016 IV (r) 38,760 47 49 3 52 99 III (r) 38,547 37 83 93 176 213 II 38,042 68 294 136 430 498 I 37,770 70 103 83 186 256 2015 IV 37,751 54 -36 -15 -51 3 III 37,690 45 -85 86 1 46 II 37,372 47 135 120 255 302 I 37,168 71 87 30 117 188 2014 IV 37,272 36 -142 -14 -156 -120 III 37,137 51 7 61 68 119 II 36,682 64 240 135 375 439 I 36,393 49 162 63 225 274 2013 IV 36,448 42 -96 -17 -113 -71 III 36,521 66 -255 100 -155 -89 II 36,313 39 12 141 153 192 I 36,373 34 -119 9 -110 -76 2012 IV 36,425 55 -45 -78 -123 -68 III 36,234 66 58 52 110 176 II 35,843 51 217 107 324 375 I 35,782 57 -127 115 -12 45 2011 IV 35,668 34 83 -19 64 98 III 35,411 81 140 20 160 241 II 34,983 66 180 175 355 421 I 34,801 57 107 23 130 187 2010 IV 34,789 37 21 -40 -19 18 III 34,596 55 55 88 143 198 II 34,241 46 137 177 314 360 I 34,007 46 19 174 193 239

2018/2019 (p) 40,854 241 -226 227 1 242

2017/2018 (r) 40,612 246 234 442 676 922 2016/2017 (r) 39,690 242 577 324 901 1,143 2015/2016 38,547 237 276 290 566 857

2014/2015 37,690 205 87 197 284 553 2013/2014 37,137 221 51 281 332 616 2012/2013 36,521 194 -94 124 30 287

2011/2012 36,234 223 313 223 536 823 2010/2011 35,411 215 363 246 609 815 2009/2010 34,596 152 325 408 733 865

1 Quarterly population estimates for this table: QI = January 1; QII = April 1; QIII = July 1; and QIV = October 1. Annual population figures represent estimates as of July 1st. 2 Annual Total Growth includes residual deviation from 2009/2010 to 2015/2016. Note: Annual figures, with the exception of population, represent the period of July 1st to June 30th; i.e., 2018/2019 figures cover the period from July 1, 2018 to June 30, 2019. Population estimates are final intercensal from 2010 to 2015, final postcensal for 2016, updated postcensal for 2017 and 2018, and preliminary postcensal for 2019. Sources: Statistics Canada. Tables 17-10-0009-01, 17-10-0059-01, 17-10-0020-01, 17-10-0040-01 (quarterly); 17-10- 0005-01 and 17-10-0008-01 (annual). (accessed 2020-05-19) 22 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 P 1.8 MIGRATION, Yukon O

Interprovincial Migrants1 International Migrants P Net Net Net Non- Net U Interprovincial Returning Temporary permanent International Age Group2 In-migrants Out-migrants Migration Immigrants3 Emigrants4 Emigrants5 Emigrants6 Residents7 Migration L 2018/2019

8 A -1 year 9 12 -3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 to 4 years 107 119 -12 14 0 0 0 1 15 T 5 to 9 years 80 67 13 12 0 0 0 3 15 10 to 14 years 53 78 -25 8 0 0 0 4 12 I 15 to 19 years 75 122 -47 9 0 0 0 21 30 20 to 24 years 156 156 0 25 5 6 2 32 56 O 25 to 29 years 299 329 -30 104 10 8 10 -42 50 30 to 34 years 215 214 1 66 10 1 10 -23 24 N 35 to 39 years 147 100 47 32 10 0 7 -11 4 40 to 44 years 112 113 -1 14 6 0 0 -4 4 45 to 49 years 65 87 -22 2 4 0 0 8 6 50 to 54 years 61 115 -54 6 0 0 0 1 7 55 to 59 years 59 92 -33 4 0 0 0 -6 -2 60 to 64 years 42 60 -18 8 0 0 0 -3 5 65 to 69 years 25 55 -30 2 0 0 0 -3 -1 70 to 74 years 9 19 -10 3 0 0 0 -1 2 75 to 79 years 4 6 -2 1 0 0 0 -1 0 80 to 84 years 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 85 to 89 years 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 90 to 94 years 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 95 to 99 years 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2018/2019 (All ages) (p) 1,518 1,744 -226 310 45 15 29 -24 227

2017/2018 (r) 1,395 1,161 234 263 45 15 29 238 442 2016/2017 (r) 1,558 981 577 233 45 15 29 150 324 2015/2016 1,531 1,255 276 254 51 3 28 112 290

2014/2015 1,348 1,261 87 264 3 0 28 -36 197 2013/2014 1,390 1,339 51 360 22 20 29 -48 281 2012/2013 1,185 1,279 -94 212 47 3 28 -16 124

2011/2012 1,524 1,211 313 333 63 15 29 -33 223 2010/2011 1,477 1,114 363 214 22 22 18 50 246 2009/2010 1,418 1,093 325 333 22 22 19 94 408

1 Interprovincial migration represents movements from one province or territory to another, involving a change in usual place of residence. A person who takes up residence in another province or territory is an out-migrant with reference to the province or territory of origin, and an in-migrant with reference to the province or territory of destination. Net interprovincial migration is the difference between the number of in-migrants and the number of out-migrants. The number of interprovincial migrants is final up to 2017/2018 and preliminary for 2018/2019. 2 Age on July 1st. 3 The number of immigrants is final up to 2017/2018 and preliminary for 2018/2019. 4 The number of emigrants is final up to 2016/2017, updated for 2017/2018 and preliminary for 2018/2019. 5 The number of returning emigrants is final 2016/2017, updated for 2017/2018 and preliminary for 2018/2019. 7 A non-permanent resident is a person who is lawfully in Canada on a temporary basis under the authority of a valid document (work permit, study permit, Minister's permit or refugee) issued for that person along with members of his family living with them. This group also includes individuals who seek refugee status upon or after their arrival in Canada and remain in the country pending the outcome of processes relative to their claim. The net non-permanent residents is final up to 2016/2017, updated for 2017/2018 and preliminary for 2018/2019. 8 Age -1 represents persons born after July 1st and not included in age group 0 to 4 years. Note: Annual figures represent the period of July 1st to June 30th; i.e., 2018/2019 figures cover the period from July 1, 2018 to June 30, 2019. Sources : Statistics Canada. Tables 17-10-0014-01 and 17-10-0015-01. (accessed 2020-05-19)

Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 23 H E 2.1 CANADIAN HEALTH CHARACTERISTICS, Two-year Period Estimates, Canada and Yukon (age 12 and over, unless otherwise indicated)

A -- Canada 2017/2018 -- -- Yukon 2017/2018 -- L (no. persons) (%) (no. persons) (%) Perceived health, very good or excellent 19,005,600 60.8 17,700 54.3 T Perceived health, fair or poor 3,476,400 11.1 5,400 16.6 Perceived mental health, very good or excellent 21,008,600 69.4 20,300 62.9 H Perceived mental health, fair or poor 2,235,700 7.4 3,200 9.8 Perceived life stress, most days quite a bit or extremely stressful 6,653,000 21.4 6,900 21.2 Body mass index, adjusted self-reported, adult (18 years and over), overweight 9,783,000 36.1 9,400 33.4 Body mass index, adjusted self-reported, adult (18 years and over), obese 7,284,000 26.9 9,800 34.8 Body mass index, self-reported, youth (12 to 17 years old), overweight or obese 469,100 25.8 400E 22.1E Arthritis1 (15 years and over) 5,742,700 19.1 6,000 19.1 Diabetes1 2,256,600 7.2 2,400 7.3 Asthma1 2,518,000 8.1 2,900 8.9 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease1 (COPD) (35 years and over) 869,800 4.2 1,000 4.7 High blood pressure1 5,433,700 17.4 4,400 13.4 Mood disorder1 2,732,000 8.8 2,800 8.7 Current smoker, daily or occasional 5,002,100 16.0 6,600 20.2 Current smoker, daily 3,513,400 11.3 4,200 12.9 Heavy drinking2 6,007,800 19.3 8,500 26.1 Physical activity, 150 minutes per week, adult (18 years and over) 15,957,400 56.0 21,300 71.7 Physical activity, average 60 minutes per day, youth (12 to 17 years old) 1,090,600 57.8 1,400 72.6

Breast milk feeding initiation3,4 1,457,600 90.9 2,200E 99.4 Exclusive breastfeeding, at least 6 months3,5 512,800 34.4 1,500E 67.9 Fruit and vegetable consumption, 5 times or more per day .. .. 8,400 27.2 Sense of belonging to local community, somewhat strong or very strong 20,599,600 68.9 25,600 80.6 Life satisfaction, satisfied or very satisfied 28,074,500 93.1 29,100 91.4 Has a regular healthcare provider 26,364,300 84.9 25,600 78.8 Influenza immunization in the past 12 months 9,553,800 32.0 11,000 35.1

E Use with caution. 1 As diagnosed by a health professional. 2 Heavy drinking refers to males who reported having 5 or more drinks, or women who reported having 4 or more drinks, on one occasion, at least once a month in the past year. 3 Based on information provided by females aged 15 to 55 who had a baby in the last 5 years. 4 Initiated breastfeeding refers to mothers who breastfed or tried to breastfeed their last child even if only for a short time. 5 Exclusive breastfeeding refers to an infant receiving only breast milk, without any additional liquid (even water) or solid food. Source: Statistics Canada. Table 13-10-0113-01. (accessed 2020-05-29)

24 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 E 3.1 LABOUR FORCE STATISTICS, Yukon (Seasonally Adjusted Figures1) M (Representing 92% Coverage) Unemployment P Labour Force Employed Unemployed Rate L ------(no.) ------(%) 2019 DEC 22,100 21,100 1,000 4.5 O NOV 22,300 21,400 900 4.0 OCT 22,300 21,500 800 3.6 Y SEP 22,600 22,000 600 2.7 AUG 22,500 21,900 600 2.7 M JUL 22,700 21,900 700 3.1 JUN 22,500 21,700 900 4.0 E MAY 22,700 21,900 900 4.0 APR 22,200 21,200 1,000 4.5 N MAR 22,000 21,100 900 4.1 T FEB 22,200 21,300 900 4.1 JAN 22,200 21,300 900 4.1

2019 22,300 21,500 800 3.6 2018 21,900 21,300 600 2.7 2017 22,000 21,200 800 3.6 2016 21,400 20,200 1,200 5.6 2015 20,700 19,400 1,300 6.3 2014 20,700 19,800 900 4.3 2013 20,400 19,300 1,100 5.4 2012 20,800 19,300 1,500 7.2 2011 20,500 19,400 1,100 5.4 2010 18,900 17,500 1,300 6.9

1 Annual figures are unadjusted. Note: Monthly figures are based on three-month moving averages and are "seasonally adjusted", which refers to the technique of adjusting the "raw" figures to remove seasonal movements. Sources: Statistics Canada. Tables 14-10-0292-01 (monthly) and 14-10-0090-01 (annual). (accessed 2020-03-24)

3.2 UNEMPLOYMENT RATES, Canada, Provinces and Territories (Three-Month Moving Averages) (Unadjusted Figures) Canada YT NL PE NS NB QC ON MB SK AB BC NT NU ------(%) ------2019 DEC 5.2 4.6 11.0 7.8 7.6 7.0 4.7 4.8 4.9 5.1 6.6 4.7 8.5 11.6 NOV 5.2 3.6 10.2 7.0 7.3 6.8 4.5 4.9 4.9 4.9 6.4 4.8 8.8 13.4 OCT 5.5 3.1 10.6 6.6 7.5 7.3 4.6 5.4 5.2 5.1 6.8 4.9 8.2 12.9 SEP 5.8 2.2 11.2 6.8 7.3 7.7 4.7 5.8 5.7 5.7 7.2 4.8 8.3 13.7 AUG 5.8 2.1 12.0 6.8 7.1 7.7 4.8 6.0 5.9 5.6 7.2 4.7 7.4 14.6 JUL 5.5 2.6 12.0 7.1 6.4 7.3 4.7 5.7 5.5 5.4 6.8 4.3 7.1 14.5 JUN 5.5 3.9 12.4 8.8 6.6 7.8 4.9 5.6 5.2 5.4 6.6 4.4 8.1 13.6 MAY 5.9 4.0 12.8 10.4 7.0 8.6 5.4 5.9 5.1 5.5 6.8 4.5 7.9 12.4 APR 6.1 5.0 13.1 12.0 7.4 9.4 5.8 6.0 5.3 5.7 7.1 4.6 7.4 13.9 MAR 6.1 4.1 13.2 11.9 7.3 9.4 5.9 5.9 5.4 5.6 7.2 4.8 7.0 14.8 FEB 5.8 4.2 12.8 11.7 7.0 9.1 5.7 5.4 5.7 5.7 6.9 4.7 8.3 16.3 JAN 5.5 3.7 12.4 10.4 6.7 8.4 5.4 5.2 5.6 5.4 6.3 4.6 8.3 14.6

2019 5.7 3.6 11.9 8.8 7.2 7.9 5.1 5.6 5.3 5.4 6.9 4.7 8.2 13.4 2018 5.8 2.7 13.8 9.4 7.5 8.0 5.5 5.6 6.0 6.1 6.6 4.7 7.3 14.1 2017 6.3 3.6 14.8 9.8 8.4 8.1 6.1 6.0 5.4 6.3 7.8 5.1 6.6 14.6 2016 7.0 5.6 13.4 10.7 8.3 9.5 7.1 6.5 6.1 6.3 8.1 6.0 7.4 14.9 2015 6.9 6.3 12.8 10.4 8.6 9.8 7.6 6.8 5.6 5.0 6.0 6.2 8.3 15.9 2014 6.9 4.3 11.9 10.6 9.0 9.9 7.7 7.3 5.4 3.8 4.7 6.1 7.9 13.8 2013 7.1 5.4 11.6 11.6 9.1 10.3 7.6 7.6 5.4 4.1 4.6 6.6 8.0 14.0 2012 7.3 7.2 12.3 11.2 9.1 10.2 7.7 7.9 5.3 4.7 4.6 6.8 8.4 15.6 2011 7.5 5.4 12.6 11.0 9.0 9.5 7.9 7.9 5.5 4.9 5.4 7.5 7.3 17.1 2010 8.1 6.9 14.7 11.4 9.6 9.2 8.0 8.7 5.4 5.2 6.6 7.6 7.3 15.5 Notes: Monthly figures are based on three-month moving averages. Estimates for Canada include all provinces but exclude estimates from Yukon, Northwest Territories and Nunavut, which use an alternative methodology. Sources: Statistics Canada. Tables 14-10-0293-01 (Canada and provinces, monthly), 14-10-0292-01 (territories, monthly), and 14-10- 0090-01 (annual). (accessed 2020-03-24)

25 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 E M 3.3 LABOUR FORCE STATISTICS, Yukon (Unadjusted Figures) (Representing 92% Coverage) P Labour Unemployment Participation Employment L Force Employed Unemployed Rate (%) Rate (%) Rate (%) 2019 DEC 21,700 20,700 1,000 4.6 72.6 69.2 O NOV 22,000 21,200 800 3.6 73.6 70.9 Y OCT 22,300 21,600 700 3.1 74.8 72.5 SEP 23,000 22,500 500 2.2 77.2 75.5 M AUG 23,300 22,800 500 2.1 78.5 76.8 E JUL 23,400 22,800 600 2.6 78.8 76.8 JUN 22,800 21,900 900 3.9 76.8 73.7 N MAY 22,700 21,800 900 4.0 76.4 73.4 T APR 22,000 20,800 1,100 5.0 74.1 70.0 MAR 21,800 20,900 900 4.1 73.4 70.4 FEB 21,600 20,700 900 4.2 73.0 69.9 JAN 21,600 20,700 800 3.7 73.0 69.9

2019 22,300 21,500 800 3.6 74.8 72.1 2018 21,900 21,300 600 2.7 74.5 72.4 2017 22,000 21,200 800 3.6 76.4 73.6 2016 21,400 20,200 1,200 5.6 75.6 71.4 2015 20,700 19,400 1,300 6.3 73.7 69.0 2014 20,700 19,800 900 4.3 74.7 71.5 2013 20,400 19,300 1,100 5.4 73.6 69.7 2012 20,800 19,300 1,500 7.2 75.6 70.2 2011 20,500 19,400 1,100 5.4 76.5 72.4 2010 18,900 17,500 1,300 6.9 73.0 67.6 Note: Monthly figures are based on three-month moving averages. Sources: Statistics Canada. Tables 14-10-0292-01 (monthly) and 14-10-0090-01 (annual). (accessed 2020-03-24)

3.4 LABOUR FORCE STATISTICS, by Age Group, Yukon (Unadjusted Figures) (Representing 92% Coverage) ------Labour Force ------Employed ------15+ 15-24 25-54 55+ 15+ 15-24 25-54 55+ 2019 DEC 21,700 2,400 14,200 5,000 20,700 2,200 13,700 4,800 NOV 22,000 2,500 14,400 5,100 21,200 2,300 14,000 4,900 OCT 22,300 2,700 14,500 5,100 21,600 2,600 14,100 4,900 SEP 23,000 3,300 14,500 5,200 22,500 3,100 14,300 5,100 AUG 23,300 3,500 14,500 5,300 22,800 3,400 14,300 5,200 JUL 23,400 3,500 14,500 5,400 22,800 3,300 14,300 5,300 JUN 22,800 2,900 14,500 5,400 21,900 2,600 14,100 5,300 MAY 22,700 2,800 14,600 5,300 21,800 2,600 14,100 5,100 APR 22,000 2,400 14,500 5,000 20,800 2,200 13,800 4,800 MAR 21,800 2,500 14,400 4,900 20,900 2,300 13,900 4,700 FEB 21,600 2,300 14,300 4,900 20,700 2,100 13,900 4,700 JAN 21,600 2,400 14,200 5,000 20,700 2,200 13,700 4,800

2019 22,300 2,800 14,400 5,100 21,500 2,500 14,000 4,900 2018 21,900 2,600 14,100 5,200 21,300 2,500 13,800 5,000 2017 22,000 2,900 13,900 5,200 21,200 2,700 13,400 5,000 2016 21,400 2,700 13,800 5,000 20,200 2,300 13,100 4,800 2015 20,700 2,700 13,500 4,500 19,400 2,400 12,800 4,300 2014 20,700 2,700 13,700 4,400 19,800 2,500 13,100 4,200 2013 20,400 2,600 13,600 4,100 19,300 2,400 12,900 4,000 2012 20,800 3,000 13,600 4,100 19,300 2,600 12,800 3,900 2011 20,500 2,900 13,600 4,000 19,400 2,600 13,000 3,800 2010 18,900 2,900 12,600 3,400 17,500 2,600 11,700 3,200 Note: Monthly figures are based on three-month moving averages. Source: Statistics Canada. Custom data tables.

26 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 E 3.5 LABOUR FORCE STATISTICS, by Sex, Yukon (Unadjusted Figures) M (Representing 92% Coverage) ------Labour Force ------Employed ------P Total Males Females Total Males Females L 2019 DEC 21,700 10,900 10,800 20,700 10,400 10,300 NOV 22,000 11,100 11,000 21,200 10,700 10,600 O OCT 22,300 11,300 11,000 21,600 10,900 10,700 SEP 23,000 11,700 11,300 22,500 11,400 11,100 Y AUG 23,300 12,000 11,300 22,800 11,600 11,200 M JUL 23,400 11,900 11,500 22,800 11,600 11,200 JUN 22,800 11,600 11,200 21,900 11,100 10,900 E MAY 22,700 11,600 11,200 21,800 10,900 10,900 APR 22,000 11,300 10,700 20,800 10,300 10,500 N MAR 21,800 11,200 10,600 20,900 10,600 10,300 T FEB 21,600 11,000 10,600 20,700 10,400 10,200 JAN 21,600 10,800 10,700 20,700 10,500 10,300

2019 22,300 11,300 11,000 21,500 10,900 10,600 2018 21,900 11,200 10,800 21,300 10,800 10,500 2017 22,000 11,400 10,600 21,200 10,800 10,300 2016 21,400 10,900 10,500 20,200 10,200 10,000 2015 20,700 10,900 9,800 19,400 10,200 9,200 2014 20,700 10,800 10,000 19,800 10,200 9,600 2013 20,400 10,500 9,900 19,300 9,800 9,500 2012 20,800 10,600 10,200 19,300 9,600 9,700 2011 20,500 10,600 9,900 19,400 9,900 9,500 2010 18,900 9,800 9,000 17,500 9,100 8,500 Note: Monthly figures are based on three-month moving averages. Source: Statistics Canada. Custom data tables.

3.6 LABOUR FORCE STATISTICS, by Class of Worker, Yukon (Unadjusted Figures) (Representing 92% Coverage) Total ------Employees ------Self- Employed Total Public1 Private2 Employed 2019 DEC 20,700 17,000 9,100 7,800 3,700 NOV 21,200 17,400 9,200 8,100 3,800 OCT 21,600 17,700 8,900 8,800 3,900 SEP 22,500 18,800 9,500 9,300 3,700 AUG 22,800 19,300 9,500 9,800 3,500 JUL 22,800 19,500 9,500 10,000 3,300 JUN 21,900 18,600 9,000 9,600 3,300 MAY 21,800 18,500 9,100 9,400 3,300 APR 20,800 17,500 9,100 8,500 3,300 MAR 20,900 17,700 9,300 8,400 3,200 FEB 20,700 17,300 9,300 8,000 3,300 JAN 20,700 17,400 9,100 8,300 3,400

2019 21,500 18,000 9,300 8,800 3,500 2018 21,300 17,900 9,300 8,600 3,400 2017 21,200 18,000 8,800 9,200 3,200 2016 20,200 17,200 8,400 8,800 3,000 2015 19,400 16,600 7,900 8,700 2,800 2014 19,800 17,000 7,800 9,200 2,800 2013 19,300 16,400 7,700 8,600 2,900 2012 19,300 16,300 7,500 8,800 3,000 2011 19,400 16,500 7,500 9,000 2,800 2010 17,500 14,900 7,100 7,800 2,600

1 Public employees are those who work for: a government at the federal, provincial, territorial, municipal, First Nations or other Aboriginal government level; a government service or agency; a Crown corporation; or for a government funded establishment such as schools (including colleges/universities), hospitals and public libraries. 2 Private employees include those who work as employees of a private firm or business. Note: Monthly figures are based on three-month moving averages. Source: Statistics Canada. Custom data tables. 27 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 E

M 3.7 LABOUR FORCE STATISTICS, by Sex and Class of Worker, Yukon (Unadjusted Figures) P (Representing 92% Coverage) ------Males ------Females ------L Total ---- Employees ---- Self- Total ---- Employees ---- Self- Employed Public1 Private2 Employed Employed Public1 Private2 Employed O 2019 DEC 10,400 3,500 4,500 2,400 10,300 5,600 3,300 1,300 NOV 10,700 3,600 4,600 2,400 10,600 5,700 3,500 1,400 Y OCT 10,900 3,600 4,900 2,500 10,700 5,300 3,900 1,500 SEP 11,400 4,000 5,300 2,200 11,100 5,600 4,100 1,500 M AUG 11,600 3,900 5,600 2,200 11,200 5,600 4,200 1,400 E JUL 11,600 3,600 5,900 2,000 11,200 5,800 4,100 1,300 JUN 11,100 3,400 5,600 2,100 10,900 5,600 4,000 1,300 MAY 10,900 3,400 5,400 2,000 10,900 5,700 4,000 1,300 N APR 10,300 3,400 4,800 2,100 10,500 5,600 3,700 1,200 T MAR 10,600 3,800 4,700 2,100 10,300 5,500 3,600 1,100 FEB 10,400 3,900 4,400 2,100 10,200 5,400 3,600 1,200 JAN 10,500 3,800 4,600 2,100 10,300 5,300 3,700 1,200

2019 10,900 3,700 5,000 2,200 10,600 5,600 3,800 1,300 2018 10,800 4,000 4,700 2,000 10,500 5,300 3,900 1,400 2017 10,800 3,700 5,300 1,900 10,300 5,100 3,900 1,300 2016 10,200 3,400 5,000 1,800 10,000 5,000 3,800 1,200 2015 10,200 3,200 5,300 1,700 9,200 4,700 3,400 1,100 2014 10,200 3,200 5,200 1,800 9,600 4,600 4,100 1,000 2013 9,800 3,100 4,700 2,000 9,500 4,600 3,900 1,000 2012 9,600 2,900 4,800 2,000 9,700 4,600 4,000 1,000 2011 9,900 3,100 5,000 1,800 9,500 4,400 4,000 1,000 2010 9,100 2,700 4,600 1,700 8,500 4,400 3,200 900

1 Public employees are those who work for: a government at the federal, provincial, territorial, municipal, First Nations or other Aboriginal government level; a government service or agency; a Crown corporation; or for a government funded establishment such as schools (including colleges/universities), hospitals and public libraries. 2 Private employees include those who work as employees of a private firm or business. Note: Monthly figures are based on three-month moving averages. Source: Statistics Canada. Custom data tables.

28 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 E

3.8 NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES BY INDUSTRY, Yukon M Industrial P Aggregate Goods- Service- Transportation & Information & Finance & Yukon1 Producing Construction Producing Trade Warehousing Cultural Industries Insurance L 2019 DEC 21,751 2,479 1,403 19,033 3,008 1,339 489 401 NOV 22,039 2,613 1,490 19,128 3,058 1,362 502 322 O OCT 22,670 2,722 1,416 19,619 3,038 1,441 503 324 SEP 23,157 2,707 1,419 20,115 3,073 1,444 498 334 Y AUG 24,024 2,800 1,462 20,700 3,316 1,444 499 322 JUL 23,264 2,769 1,472 19,846 3,377 1,474 501 319 M JUN 23,673 2,619 1,429 20,563 3,349 1,468 499 319 MAY 22,758 2,413 1,365 19,902 3,305 1,420 488 320 E APR 21,368 2,041 1,222 19,008 3,315 1,395 482 329 MAR 21,232 1,943 1,161 18,927 3,259 1,430 480 324 N FEB 21,081 1,789 1,073 18,955 3,280 1,398 492 336 JAN 20,889 1,701 1,078 18,848 3,271 1,383 485 336 T 2019 22,325 2,383 1,333 19,554 3,221 1,416 493 332 2018 21,994 2,265 1,270 19,350 3,203 1,591 481 351 2017 21,692 2,203 1,254 19,180 3,140 1,520 449 421 2016 21,012 2,024 1,169 18,771 3,021 1,434 443 411 2015 20,285 1,748 1,108 18,324 2,934 1,426 499 366 2014 19,838 1,915 x 17,715 2,802 1,343 x x 2013 19,924 1,989 x 17,721 2,796 1,236 x 326 2012 20,004 2,245 x 17,501 2,861 1,231 394 340 2011 19,284 2,079 x 16,808 2,754 1,108 449 363 2010 18,631 1,780 x 16,497 2,718 1,011 441 344

Professional, Admin & Support, Scientific, and Waste Mgmnt & Health Care Other Services Technical Remediation Educational & Social Accommodation (except public Public Services Services Services Assistance & Food Services administration)2 Administration 2019 DEC 719 492 1,589 1,469 1,719 578 6,524 NOV 729 494 1,583 1,454 1,756 561 6,586 OCT 782 483 1,615 1,434 1,921 548 6,853 SEP 789 544 1,539 1,414 2,274 564 6,862 AUG 748 582 1,408 1,411 2,302 605 7,226 JUL 730 549 632 1,405 2,239 669 7,115 JUN 737 552 1,551 1,410 2,154 574 7,088 MAY 707 513 1,562 1,407 1,899 618 6,873 APR 683 469 1,574 1,333 1,684 565 6,550 MAR 671 470 1,617 905 1,725 563 6,840 FEB 651 441 1,584 1,369 1,641 534 6,585 JAN 656 454 1,510 1,407 1,634 507 6,605

2019 717 504 1,480 1,368 1,912 574 6,809 2018 627 487 1,409 1,364 1,906 562 6,658 2017 556 503 1,422 1,391 1,949 496 6,578 2016 584 438 1,348 1,342 2,013 554 6,453 2015 650 424 1,332 1,238 1,824 564 6,322 2014 604 410 1,399 1,197 1,839 564 6,109 2013 592 449 x 1,167 1,850 579 6,079 2012 565 463 1,386 1,127 1,880 574 5,866 2011 580 429 1,370 1,100 1,605 545 5,785 2010 578 429 1,338 1,063 1,489 540 5,805 1 Yukon aggregate figures include employees in unclassified businesses. 2 This sector comprises establishments primarily engaged in: repair and maintenance; personal and laundry services; religious, grant-making, civic and professional and similar organizations; and private households. Sources: Statistics Canada. Tables 14-10-0201-01 (monthly) and 14-10-0202-01 (annual). (accessed 2020-05-01)

29 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 E M 3.9 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS BY INDUSTRY, Yukon (Including Overtime) Industrial Industrial P Aggregate Aggregate Goods- Service- Transportation & L Canada1 Yukon1 Producing Construction Producing Trade Warehousing ($) O 2019 DEC 1,056.80 1,181.67 1,469.77 1,382.44 1,144.15 740.24 1,121.24 NOV 1,042.29 1,158.24 1,309.21 1,244.53 1,137.62 778.66 1,078.34 Y OCT 1,043.14 1,178.50 1,489.45 1,243.22 1,135.36 808.21 1,010.52 M SEP 1,034.23 1,192.84 1,601.16 1,297.71 1,137.89 746.52 1,063.25 AUG 1,027.84 1,169.03 1,522.69 1,279.53 1,121.19 744.38 1,091.58 E JUL 1,018.60 1,161.61 1,550.90 1,335.25 1,107.29 748.28 1,088.51 JUN 1,024.76 1,164.30 1,469.82 1,256.06 1,125.39 736.25 1,128.31 N MAY 1,028.73 1,142.41 1,485.87 1,342.86 1,100.77 724.78 1,054.81 APR 1,017.78 1,159.35 1,427.92 1,133.27 1,130.52 684.24 1,111.46 T MAR 1,022.75 1,181.20 1,406.41 1,235.41 1,158.08 781.26 1,008.25 FEB 1,015.10 1,164.87 1,558.90 1,318.01 1,127.67 732.62 1,049.55 JAN 1,008.07 1,137.41 1,363.29 1,280.86 1,117.02 744.69 1,017.35

2019 1,028.50 1,166.12 1,475.76 1,280.42 1,128.39 746.90 1,068.54 2018 (r) 1,001.28 1,117.72 1,346.22 1,237.91 1,090.97 726.40 1,009.67 2017 (r) 976.01 1,094.56 1,393.67 1,202.81 1,060.20 679.31 1,038.32 2016 (r) 956.62 1,054.59 1,273.26 1,153.47 1,031.01 682.40 921.53 2015 (r) 952.06 1,050.83 1,225.48 1,137.03 1,034.18 682.05 1,037.00 2014 (r) 935.52 1,041.95 1,288.08 x 1,015.35 679.75 1,037.95 2013 (r) 911.44 1,014.24 1,267.10 x 985.86 674.59 1,083.30 2012 (r) 895.57 1,003.25 1,284.24 x 967.21 669.80 1,051.00 2011 (r) 873.64 977.41 1,136.28 x 957.76 681.99 1,070.83 2010 852.44 936.74 1,084.08 x 920.85 607.21 933.53

Admin & Support, Waste Mgmnt & Health Care & Other Services Finance & Remediation Social Accommodation & (except public Public Insurance Services Assistance Food Services administration)2 Administration ($) 2019 DEC 1,637.12 745.92 1,020.02 582.49 1,002.37 1,413.70 NOV 1,447.64 676.61 1,152.25 535.45 960.28 1,411.28 OCT 1,460.16 729.51 979.00 624.19 937.34 1,409.12 SEP 1,502.31 687.06 1,081.45 588.77 958.21 1,454.50 AUG F 788.35 980.11 602.69 903.39 1,444.88 JUL F 735.73 1,048.23 590.45 876.36 1,452.34 JUN F 780.34 1,084.09 565.54 949.29 1,407.30 MAY F 671.08 1,072.77 517.83 875.35 1,393.81 APR F 701.63 1,160.21 498.68 855.85 1,480.61 MAR 1,322.54 764.51 872.82 543.92 918.23 1,518.09 FEB 1,183.06 700.64 1,106.86 527.18 862.44 1,429.03 JAN 1,203.31 F 946.86 495.31 947.00 1,440.59

2019 F F 1,046.68 559.65 919.56 1,437.95 2018 1,222.03 688.80 1,038.02 527.44 F 1,413.70 2017 F 695.90 1,000.20 495.59 909.92 1,371.71 2016 1,239.40 691.00 988.89 464.79 739.57 1,344.61 2015 1,195.85 792.88 972.84 462.74 747.44 1,315.25 2014 x 770.73 956.93 454.51 F 1,295.54 2013 F 733.33 953.27 465.73 F 1,223.51 2012 F 724.93 927.67 474.53 696.67 1,198.76 2011 F F 891.03 465.67 737.34 1,175.18 2010 1,037.67 F 867.13 475.01 743.96 1,142.51

1 Canada and Yukon aggregate figures include overtime but exclude unclassified businesses. 2 This sector comprises establishments primarily engaged in: repair and maintenance; personal and laundry services; religious, grant- making, civic and professional and similar organizations; and private households. Sources: Statistics Canada. Tables 14-10-0203-01 (monthly) and 14-10-0204-01 (annual). (accessed 2020-05-13)

30 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 E

3.10 EMPLOYMENT INSURANCE, Number of Beneficiaries, by Type of Income Benefit, Yukon M All Types of P Benefits1 Regular2 Sickness Maternity Parental 2019 DEC 1,300 920 60 90 230 L NOV 1,190 780 70 90 240 O OCT 890 500 70 80 240 SEP 660 290 60 90 230 Y AUG 670 280 60 90 230 JUL 680 290 70 90 230 M JUN 680 310 60 90 220 E MAY 790 420 70 80 220 APR 1,010 640 80 80 210 N MAR 1,230 880 60 80 210 T FEB 1,370 1,010 70 90 200 JAN 1,430 1,090 70 90 180

2019 992 618 67 87 220 2018 947 610 68 78 190 2017 1,068 711 71 89 198 2016 1,093 731 61 88 212 2015 1,137 813 53 80 190 2014 1,250 917 59 79 191 2013 1,315 991 58 75 180 2012 1,328 999 58 78 191 2011 1,303 994 62 79 170 2010 1,342 1,051 58 68 159

1 All Types of Benefits includes other types of income or special benefits (e.g. work-sharing, fishing, and/or compassionate care benefits). The total number of beneficiaries represents the number of persons who qualified for E.I. benefits for a specific week each month. 2 Regular benefits include people receiving regular income benefits whether or not they participate in one of three employment benefit programs, namely Skills Development Program, Job Creation Partnerships Program and Self- employment Program. Source : Statistics Canada.Table 14-10-0009-01. (accessed 2020-05-29)

31 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 E M 3.11 EMPLOYMENT INSURANCE, Number of Income Beneficiaries, by Community1 P Beaver Burwash Dawson Haines Marsh Creek Landing Carmacks City Faro Junction Lake L 2019 DEC 10 0 30 220 10 70 10 NOV 10 0 30 180 10 70 10 O OCT 10 0 20 110 10 40 10 Y SEP 0 0 10 50 10 20 10 AUG 10 0 10 30 10 20 10 M JUL 10 0 10 30 10 20 10 JUN 10 0 10 30 10 20 10 E MAY 10 0 10 60 10 30 10 N APR 0 10 10 120 10 40 10 MAR 10 10 20 180 10 60 10 T FEB 10 10 30 200 20 70 10 JAN 10 10 30 230 20 80 10

2019 8 3 18 120 12 45 10 2018 5 5 18 117 13 36 12 2017 4 3 19 114 16 37 11 2016 4 6 19 114 21 38 13 2015 6 3 23 124 20 34 15 2014 7 8 24 126 20 39 15 2013 10 8 29 128 24 46 17 2012 10 8 41 144 33 49 16 2011 8 8 35 142 28 44 19 2010 8 5 33 156 31 54 17

Old Pelly Ross Watson Mayo Mt. Lorne Crow Crossing River Tagish Lake Whitehorse 2019 DEC 20 0 10 10 20 10 50 750 NOV 20 0 10 10 10 10 50 720 OCT 20 0 10 10 10 0 30 580 SEP 10 0 10 10 0 0 20 480 AUG 10 0 10 20 0 0 20 510 JUL 20 0 0 20 10 0 20 510 JUN 10 0 0 10 10 0 20 510 MAY 10 0 10 20 10 10 30 560 APR 20 0 10 20 20 0 40 660 MAR 20 0 10 30 20 10 50 720 FEB 30 10 20 30 20 10 60 780 JAN 30 10 20 30 30 10 60 790

2019 18 2 10 18 13 5 38 631 2018 18 6 6 13 16 13 35 603 2017 18 8 9 13 11 14 38 723 2016 18 5 8 18 18 8 45 712 2015 23 7 8 24 17 11 60 713 2014 33 8 12 24 14 13 58 793 2013 29 13 9 20 20 13 56 833 2012 33 10 5 23 20 16 52 806 2011 28 9 7 23 21 13 61 798 2010 26 9 12 27 18 13 67 803

1 Community is defined by Census subdivision. Note: Income beneficiaries includes regular (whether or not they participate in one of three employment benefit programs, namely Skills Development Program, Job Creation Partnerships Program and Self-employment Program), work-sharing, fishing, sickness, maternity, parental and compassionate care beneficiaries. Source: Statistics Canada. Custom data table.

32 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 E 3.12 EMPLOYMENT INSURANCE, Number of Beneficiaries Receiving Regular Income Benefits, M by Occupational Classification, Yukon Education, Law & P Business, Natural & Applied Social, Community & All Finance & Sciences & Government L Occupations Management Administration Related Health Services O 2019 DEC ...... NOV 780 50 70 60 0 40 Y OCT 500 40 60 40 10 30 SEP 290 30 50 20 x 30 M AUG 280 20 50 10 x 40 JUL 290 30 50 10 x 40 E JUN 310 30 50 20 x 20 MAY 420 30 40 20 x 20 N APR 640 40 60 40 x 30 T MAR 880 40 60 60 10 30 FEB 1,010 40 70 70 10 30 JAN 1,090 40 70 70 x 30

2019 … … … … … … 2018 610 35 52 44 x 37 2017 711 48 70 44 x 48 2016 731 43 61 48 10 45 2015 813 44 76 54 x 61 2014 917 50 90 64 x 64 2013 991 50 82 68 x 68 2012 999 47 89 71 x 68 2011 994 55 91 58 x 76 2010 1,051 63 93 65 x 89

Trades, Transport & Equipment Natural Resources, Art, Culture, Operators & Agriculture & Manufacturing & Recreation & Sport Sales & Service Related Related Production Utilities 2019 DEC ...... NOV x 150 260 70 40 OCT 20 110 130 50 20 SEP x 50 70 30 10 AUG x 40 90 x 10 JUL x 40 90 x 10 JUN x 40 120 x 10 MAY x 60 180 30 20 APR x 90 290 40 30 MAR 20 140 380 80 50 FEB 20 160 460 110 50 JAN 20 180 480 120 x

2019 … … … … … 2018 x 110 237 52 x 2017 x 119 273 57 23 2016 x 118 298 64 27 2015 x 139 308 71 40 2014 x 163 350 x 33 2013 18 172 393 83 49 2012 17 189 386 87 37 2011 21 208 368 79 31 2010 x 199 379 96 35 Note: Includes people who receive regular income benefits whether or not they participate in one of three employment benefit programs, namely Skills Development Program, Job Creation Partnerships Program and Self-employment Program. Data are based on 2011 NOC. Source: Statistics Canada. Table 14-10-0336-01. (accessed 2020-06-24)

33 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 I

N 4.1 TAXFILER INCOME SUMMARY, Yukon

C Number Total Number Total Income Average Total of Returns with Taxable Income Average Taxable O of Returns Assessed Income Taxable Income Assessed Income Assessed M (no.) ($000) ($) (no.) ($000) ($) E 2017 29,550 1,695,752 57,386 28,230 1,384,450 49,042 2016 28,670 1,574,905 54,932 27,700 1,286,204 46,433 2015 28,010 1,533,905 54,763 27,140 1,280,603 47,185 2014 27,610 1,471,669 53,302 26,640 1,224,500 45,965

2013 27,200 1,437,942 52,866 26,580 1,200,934 45,182 2012 26,910 1,392,310 51,740 26,320 1,168,046 44,379 2011 26,450 1,341,201 50,707 25,780 1,119,086 43,409

2010 25,820 1,234,821 47,824 25,120 1,024,811 40,797 2009 25,080 1,166,684 46,519 24,410 966,422 39,591 2008 24,120 1,125,580 46,666 23,510 927,853 39,466

Source: Yukon Bureau of Statistics calculations based on Final Statistics (T1 data), Canada Revenue Agency. (accessed 2020-03-19)

4.2 TAXFILER INCOME SUMMARY, Canada, Provinces and Territories, 2017

Number Total Number Total Income Average Total of Returns with Taxable Income Average Taxable of Returns Assessed Income Taxable Income Assessed Income

(no.) ($000) ($) (no.) ($000) ($) Canada 28,519,410 1,404,221,493 49,237 26,396,230 1,246,567,245 47,225

Newfoundland and Labrador 431,890 19,422,890 44,972 401,650 17,197,793 42,818 Prince Edward Island 119,230 4,995,967 41,902 114,360 4,448,142 38,896 Nova Scotia 760,100 32,727,656 43,057 711,000 29,086,343 40,909

New Brunswick 619,190 25,275,998 40,821 581,160 22,506,421 38,727 Quebec 6,640,460 294,508,119 44,351 6,224,480 258,080,385 41,462 Ontario 10,845,510 549,431,810 50,660 9,957,630 488,027,796 49,010

Manitoba 997,610 44,129,403 44,235 901,530 39,311,936 43,606 Saskatchewan 856,870 42,308,339 49,375 777,150 37,631,051 48,422 Alberta 3,144,640 186,350,554 59,260 2,928,730 167,737,131 57,273

British Columbia 3,863,380 195,414,675 50,581 3,615,720 174,481,154 48,256 Yukon 29,550 1,695,752 57,386 28,230 1,384,450 49,042 Northwest Territories 32,520 1,995,306 61,356 29,970 1,663,282 55,498

Nunavut 22,620 1,140,001 50,398 19,840 937,550 47,256 Outside Canada 155,860 4,825,023 30,957 104,790 4,073,811 38,876

Source: Yukon Bureau of Statistics calculations based on Final Statistics (T1 data), Canada Revenue Agency. (accessed 2020-03-19)

34 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 C

5.1 CRIME RATE PER 100,000 POPULATION (ALL VIOLATIONS), Canada, Provinces and Territories R I Newfoundland Prince New Canada Yukon and Labrador Edward Island Nova Scotia Brunswick Quebec M

2018 6,123 21,628 6,076 5,363 5,663 5,904 4,169 E

2017 (r) 6,057 22,214 6,038 4,708 5,728 5,752 4,332 2016 (r) 5,987 23,543 6,501 5,013 5,590 5,276 4,233 2015 (r) 5,934 25,795 6,371 4,750 5,727 5,479 4,252

2014 (r) 5,793 26,203 6,218 5,364 6,253 5,044 4,349 2013 (r) 5,982 25,991 6,681 6,592 6,432 5,456 4,725 2012 (r) 6,466 22,606 6,844 7,388 7,152 6,263 5,214

2011 (r) 6,628 22,538 7,136 7,294 7,345 6,062 5,297 2010 6,996 23,069 7,535 7,141 7,837 6,339 5,553 2009 7,281 25,362 7,263 7,132 7,749 6,397 5,832

British Northwest Ontario Manitoba Saskatchewan Alberta Columbia Territories Nunavut

2018 4,487 9,983 12,607 9,308 8,210 45,695 39,637

2017 (r) 4,259 9,754 12,978 9,329 8,102 44,492 36,906 2016 (r) 4,091 9,508 13,511 9,026 8,489 43,320 35,935 2015 (r) 4,022 8,926 12,919 8,917 8,608 47,230 34,483

2014 (r) 4,021 8,412 12,222 8,034 8,492 46,659 32,715 2013 (r) 4,196 8,727 12,603 7,996 8,461 48,515 34,726 2012 (r) 4,619 9,745 13,583 8,217 9,021 51,244 40,606

2011 (r) 4,797 9,867 14,125 8,374 9,302 52,296 39,448 2010 5,073 10,650 14,309 9,073 9,814 51,585 41,025 2009 5,310 11,359 14,358 9,556 10,295 46,288 39,356

Source: Statistics Canada. Table 35-10-0177-01. (accessed 2020-03-24)

5.2 NUMBER OF ACTUAL CRIME INCIDENTS, Yukon

------Criminal Code ------Total Federal Violations Violent Property Traffic Other1 Statutes

2018 8,754 1,563 3,847 612 2,531 201

2017 (r) 8,803 1,470 3,598 559 2,931 245 2016 9,075 1,547 3,459 399 3,439 231 2015 9,722 1,539 3,609 525 3,710 339

2014 9,731 1,663 3,416 618 3,661 373 2013 9,492 1,525 3,485 533 3,660 289 2012 8,191 1,458 3,131 478 2,890 234

2011 7,981 1,470 3,189 390 2,628 304 2010 7,981 1,464 3,111 475 2,681 250 2009 8,555 1,404 3,069 460 3,345 277

1 Other includes disturb the peace, administration of justice violations, etc. Source: Statistics Canada. Table 35-10-0177-01. (accessed 2020-03-24)

35 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 C

O 6.1 CHANGE IN CONSUMER PRICE INDEX (CPI), All-Items Index, Canada and Selected Cities N (Based on Annual Changes) Canada Edmonton Vancouver Whitehorse Yellowknife Iqaluit S (percentage increase/decrease)1 U 2019 DEC 2.2 2.3 1.9 2.6 1.6 1.4 NOV 2.2 2.1 2.3 2.3 1.3 1.5 M OCT 1.9 1.6 2.3 2.2 1.4 1.5 SEP 1.9 1.4 2.3 2.3 1.3 1.3 E AUG 1.9 1.3 2.1 2.4 1.8 1.8 R JUL 2.0 1.3 2.2 2.4 1.4 0.8 JUN 2.0 1.5 2.7 2.4 2.1 1.9 MAY 2.4 2.3 2.7 1.8 2.3 2.4 APR 2.0 2.1 2.5 1.4 1.8 1.9 P MAR 1.9 2.1 2.5 1.2 1.8 2.2 FEB 1.5 1.6 2.2 1.2 1.4 2.4 R JAN 1.4 1.2 2.3 1.6 1.0 1.7 I 2019 1.9 1.7 2.4 2.0 1.6 1.7 2018 2.3 2.7 2.9 2.4 2.3 3.0 C 2017 1.6 1.6 2.2 1.7 1.2 1.6 2016 1.4 1.1 2.2 1.0 1.2 2.5 E 2015 1.1 1.2 1.2 -0.2 1.6 1.9 2014 2.0 2.2 1.1 1.3 1.7 1.3 S 2013 0.9 1.3 0.2 1.7 1.5 1.1 2012 1.5 1.1 1.3 2.3 2.2 1.7 2011 2.9 2.5 2.3 3.0 3.1 1.4 2010 1.8 1.1 1.8 0.8 1.7 -0.7

1 Refers to percent change from the same period in the previous year. Sources: Statistics Canada. Tables 18-10-0004-01 (monthly) and 18-10-0005-01 (annual). (accessed 2020-03-24)

6.2 CHANGE IN CPI, by Major Components and Energy, Whitehorse (Based on Annual Changes) Household Alcoholic Operations, Health & Recreation, Beverages Furnishings & Clothing & Trans- Personal Education & & Tobacco Food Shelter Equipment Footwear portation Care Reading Products Energy1

(percentage increase/decrease)2 2019 DEC 2.1 5.1 -0.6 -0.7 4.3 0.6 0.5 1.8 10.1 NOV 2.0 5.1 -0.6 2.3 2.2 1.9 0.8 1.2 1.3 OCT 3.2 5.4 0.4 -1.5 1.2 1.9 0.8 1.7 0.5 SEP 3.1 5.6 0.3 -1.9 1.7 0.8 0.9 1.7 1.5 AUG 2.4 5.7 0.5 -1.4 2.2 -0.2 1.7 1.5 1.6 JUL 2.4 5.9 0.7 0.1 1.0 1.6 2.3 1.5 2.2 JUN 3.1 5.1 1.3 -2.3 1.0 1.0 2.3 2.4 -1.0 MAY 3.2 3.5 1.1 -8.1 2.5 1.3 0.6 1.9 -0.4 APR 0.7 3.7 0.4 -5.0 2.7 -1.2 0.0 2.9 3.9 MAR 1.1 2.8 1.5 -0.8 3.1 -2.9 -3.7 4.5 2.7 FEB 0.2 2.1 2.0 -0.5 2.1 -1.4 -0.7 5.2 -0.5 JAN 0.8 2.3 1.7 0.7 1.9 -1.2 0.2 5.1 0.2 2019 2.0 4.4 0.7 -1.7 2.2 0.2 0.5 2.6 1.8 2018 -0.8 4.1 -0.5 1.0 5.7 1.4 0.9 6.3 12.4 2017 -0.6 2.5 -0.4 -0.6 3.3 2.1 3.1 3.1 6.5 2016 0.8 0.4 2.0 2.8 0.9 1.7 0.5 2.4 -5.7 2015 2.2 -2.4 0.4 3.0 -3.2 1.8 2.2 2.4 -14.4 2014 3.2 2.6 0.7 -0.4 0.9 1.3 -2.6 2.7 1.0 2013 1.7 3.0 0.8 -2.1 1.7 0.7 0.8 1.5 3.0 2012 2.6 3.3 1.3 2.5 2.9 0.4 0.5 3.0 3.8 2011 2.6 4.5 1.0 -0.9 5.0 0.6 0.2 2.4 13.3 2010 0.5 0.5 -1.5 -3.9 3.4 3.1 0.6 1.2 7.7

1 Energy is a special aggregate which includes: electricity; natural gas; fuel oil and other fuels; gasoline; and fuel, parts and supplies for recreational vehicles. 2 Refers to percent change from the same period in the previous year. Sources: Statistics Canada. Tables 18-10-0004-01 (monthly) and 18-10-0005-01 (annual). (accessed 2020-03-24)

36 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 C

6.3 CHANGE IN CPI, by Selected Food Components, Whitehorse O (Based on Annual Changes) Food N Food Bakery & Purchased Purchased Dairy Cereal Fresh Fresh from S Food from Stores Meat Products Products1 Fruit Vegetables Restaurants (percentage increase/decrease)2 U 2019 DEC 2.1 2.9 7.4 5.3 -1.6 6.4 4.7 -0.4 M NOV 2.0 2.6 3.1 3.0 -2.0 2.5 7.5 0.0 OCT 3.2 4.2 9.1 0.9 0.9 11.5 13.6 0.2 E SEP 3.1 3.7 1.9 2.7 0.8 12.0 17.9 1.2 AUG 2.4 3.0 1.8 2.4 3.8 3.9 16.9 1.0 R JUL 2.4 2.8 2.5 1.0 2.8 -1.6 20.2 1.2 JUN 3.1 3.9 2.6 1.2 1.8 6.3 24.6 0.8 MAY 3.2 4.0 2.4 1.6 1.5 9.0 20.3 0.8 APR 0.7 0.4 -5.6 -0.4 -3.7 9.0 19.1 1.2 P MAR 1.1 0.9 -2.4 -1.7 -2.0 10.4 19.8 1.6 FEB 0.2 -0.5 -2.2 0.6 -2.1 -3.2 16.7 2.3 R JAN 0.8 0.2 1.5 -0.2 -0.9 -4.9 15.2 2.2

2019 2.0 2.3 1.8 1.4 -0.1 4.9 16.2 1.0 I 2018 -0.8 -1.5 -2.0 -2.4 -2.8 0.7 7.9 1.3 2017 -0.6 -1.2 -1.5 -2.3 -1.5 3.9 -2.5 1.3 C 2016 0.8 0.5 0.0 -0.8 0.3 3.5 4.0 1.5 2015 2.2 2.8 4.7 0.8 4.6 -1.2 5.4 0.7 E 2014 3.2 4.5 10.8 2.7 1.0 8.2 7.3 0.4 2013 1.7 2.2 3.0 0.7 0.3 3.5 6.7 0.9 S 2012 2.6 3.3 3.4 5.8 4.5 5.1 -3.3 0.8 2011 2.6 3.5 4.1 2.3 6.9 -1.3 2.2 0.1 2010 0.5 0.5 1.1 -0.8 -1.7 2.9 -0.2 0.4

1 Excluding infant food. 2 Refers to percent change from the same period in the previous year. Sources: Statistics Canada. Tables 18-10-0004-01 (monthly) and 18-10-0005-01 (annual), CANSIM. (accessed 2020-03-24)

6.4 COMMUNITY SPATIAL PRICE INDEX, by Community, (Whitehorse = 100) Dawson Haines Ross Watson October 2019 Carmacks City Faro Junction Mayo Old Crow River Teslin Lake

Meat/Fish/Seafood 112.7 107.1 117.8 118.6 133.5 .. 106.4 98.8 106.3 Dairy/Eggs 114.5 123.9 122.8 125.4 122.4 .. 118.6 121.3 111.4 Fruit/Vegetables 133.4 127.4 127.6 116.7 131.6 .. 138.3 139.6 125.5 Bread/Cereal 127.4 134.0 133.6 147.5 128.5 .. 117.5 127.1 126.5 Other Foods 119.9 137.5 139.2 140.4 133.5 .. 133.8 127.2 124.5 Household Operations 127.5 132.7 135.2 130.3 139.7 .. 131.7 142.2 124.2 Health & Personal Care 114.4 143.3 126.3 143.5 127.5 .. 133.2 128.6 133.5 Gasoline 108.6 110.5 110.1 104.2 100.3 .. 110.7 105.4 100.8 Cigarettes 107.1 103.5 101.5 ... 115.3 .. 106.9 98.7 106.6 Home Heating Fuel 103.1 107.2 104.8 103.1 111.3 .. 105.2 103.1 105.6

Total Survey Items1 2019 117.1 122.2 122.1 122.3 123.1 .. 121.0 119.3 115.4 2018 114.6 121.3 123.8 122.8 122.7 209.6 124.1 118.1 115.8 2017 113.8 121.1 117.3 123.6 121.5 218.7 122.8 120.0 114.5 2016 109.0 117.1 116.8 124.9 116.4 .. 119.8 115.0 110.0 2015 110.1 116.3 110.5 .. 112.8 183.4 117.6 111.9 110.2 2014 108.9 115.4 116.4 .. 118.7 .. 119.9 108.7 109.5 2013 114.2 115.4 110.8 .. 120.1 200.2 118.0 114.5 113.8 2012 110.6 116.0 117.4 .. 127.6 202.0 121.2 113.4 112.8 2011 112.3 121.4 116.5 .. 125.4 200.8 .. 115.2 117.3 2010 109.3 120.1 109.5 .. 122.3 204.4 .. 102.6 111.9

1 October index represents annual figures. Source: Yukon Bureau of Statistics.

37 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 C

O 6.5 LIVING COST PRICE INDEX DIFFERENTIAL RANGE, based on Isolated Post Allowance, (September 1, 2019)

N (Vancouver = 100)1 S range U Beaver Creek 130 134 Carcross 115 119 M Carmacks 115 119

E Dawson City 125 129 Destruction Bay 120 124 R Faro 120 124

Haines Junction 120 124 P Little Gold 125 129 Mayo 130 134 R Old Crow 175 179 I Pelly Crossing 125 129 C Ross River 125 129 Teslin 120 124 E Watson Lake 125 129 S Whitehorse Below qualifying 1 For example, if retail prices for an approved basket of goods and services costs $10.00 in Vancouver, the same basket would cost between $13.00 and $13.40 in Beaver Creek. Note : A Living Cost Differential (LCD) may be authorized at certain isolated posts where abnormally high prices prevail for food (purchased from stores and restaurants), household supplies and operations, household/tenant insurance premiums, transportation expenses, personal care supplies and services, pharmaceutical products (excluding prescribed drugs), entertainment supplies, rental of cablevision/satellite services, reading materials, tobacco and alcoholic beverages. SourceSource:: http://www.njc-cnm.gc.ca/directive/ipgh-pile/index-eng.phpNational Joint Council of Canada. Appendices A and H. (accessed 2018.06-19)

38 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 C 6.6 AVERAGE FUEL PRICES, Whitehorse O ------Gasoline------Diesel------Furnace N -- Regular -- Oil S Self-serve Full-serve Self-serve Full-serve (cents per litre) U 2019 DEC 142.1 142.9 145.5 146.9 133.7 NOV 142.2 142.9 143.4 143.6 130.3 M OCT 141.8 142.9 142.2 142.2 125.4 E SEP 142.0 142.9 141.8 143.1 119.7 AUG 141.4 142.9 141.4 142.9 121.3 R JUL 140.9 141.8 140.7 140.6 123.4 JUN 137.1 137.3 138.1 138.9 124.6 MAY 137.4 137.9 140.8 140.9 125.0 P APR 137.5 137.9 141.3 141.4 123.7 MAR 131.5 132.9 141.1 142.4 118.8 R FEB 124.6 124.9 137.4 138.5 118.0 I JAN 124.5 124.9 137.9 138.9 115.4

2019 136.9 137.7 141.0 141.7 123.3 C 2018 135.0 135.7 134.8 135.0 122.6 E 2017 117.4 117.8 116.5 116.8 103.5 2016 109.2 109.7 106.9 109.8 92.3 S 2015 112.1 113.9 123.0 127.4 105.0 2014 133.5 135.0 146.1 148.6 131.1 2013 134.9 135.6 139.7 139.9 129.9 2012 133.0 133.7 137.9 140.3 128.7 2011 128.8 129.5 135.1 135.7 125.5 2010 112.5 112.9 111.4 112.5 102.6 Source: Yukon Bureau of Statistics.

6.7 COMMUNITY AVERAGE FUEL PRICES, December 18, 2019

--Regular Gasoline------Diesel------Furnace Oil Self-serve Full-serve Self-serve Full-serve

(cents per litre)

Beaver Creek 158.9 … 174.9 … 145.7 Burwash Landing .. … .. … 143.1 Carcross 152.9 … 157.9 … 141.2

Carmacks 152.9 … 155.9 … 142.5 Dawson City 152.6 … 157.8 … 143.2 Destruction Bay 143.9 … 162.9 … 143.1

Eagle Plains 170.0 … 161.0 … … Faro 154.9 … 157.9 … 144.1 Haines Junction 147.6 … 149.9 … 142.0

Marsh Lake … … … … 141.2 Mayo 149.9 … 147.9 … 144.2 Pelly Crossing 151.9 … 146.9 … 143.3

Ross River 152.9 … 156.4 … 149.2 Stewart Crossing 152.9 … 155.9 … 143.6 Tagish 142.9 … 151.9 … 141.2

Teslin 146.9 … 152.4 … 142.0 Watson Lake 138.6 … 143.6 … 145.2 Whitehorse 142.1 142.9 145.4 146.9 133.8

Source: Yukon Bureau of Statistics.

39 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 C

O 7.1 BUILDING PERMITS, Number and Value, Yukon N Total1 --- Residential --- Industrial Gov't/Instn'l. Commercial (no.) ($000) (all)2 (new)3 ($000) (no.) ($000) (no.) ($000) (no.) ($000) S 2019 DEC 71 1,075 54 4 622 0 0 11 12 6 441 NOV 88 2,789 55 7 1,140 0 0 9 193 24 1,457 T OCT 201 33,164 161 42 5,874 3 70 10 4,959 27 22,261 SEP 201 11,093 165 40 6,027 0 0 22 4,238 14 828 R AUG 291 16,902 261 117 11,984 1 1 5 15 24 4,903 JUL 200 12,882 160 28 4,175 0 0 4 443 36 8,264 U JUN 242 19,762 216 48 6,964 0 0 7 12,180 19 619 MAY 240 34,244 188 24 6,883 0 0 4 23,444 48 3,916 C APR 169 7,582 151 43 6,021 0 0 4 410 14 1,151 MAR 90 3,737 73 14 2,395 1 65 7 84 9 1,193 T FEB 71 15,470 54 13 1,898 0 0 3 18 14 13,553 I JAN 63 2,557 38 6 759 0 0 4 114 21 1,684 2019 1,927 161,256 1,576 386 54,742 5 136 90 46,110 256 60,269 O 2018 1,999 155,464 1,612 462 72,454 25 28,741 59 23,561 303 30,708 2017 1,776 127,208 1,463 311 47,809 3 2,153 73 44,258 237 32,988 N 2016 1,723 170,921 1,458 394 49,246 0 0 38 91,016 227 30,659 2015 1,549 117,761 1,236 259 36,126 17 769 84 53,900 212 26,966 2014 1,721 130,461 1,425 376 46,632 14 5,804 61 46,444 221 31,581 2013 1,596 78,916 1,315 204 34,822 41 1,710 65 22,743 175 19,641 2012 1,751 100,423 1,470 451 65,748 53 5,847 73 20,135 155 8,693 2011 2,027 176,762 1,738 454 71,510 55 11,224 85 70,754 149 23,274 2010 1,693 131,816 1,363 308 49,408 80 13,082 101 47,270 149 22,056

1 Total does not include permits issued for wood stoves or plumbing. 2 All refers to the total of all types of residential permits issued. 3 New refers to number of new or converted residential dwellings and mobile units. Sources: Yukon Bureau of Statistics calculations based on building permits data from the Department of Community Services, Government of Yukon and the City of Whitehorse.

7.2 BUILDING PERMITS, Number and Value, Whitehorse Total1 ------Residential ------Industrial Gov't/Instn'l. Commercial

(no.) ($000) (all)2 (new)3 ($000) (no.) ($000) (no.) ($000) (no.) ($000) 2019 DEC 60 570 25 2 222 0 0 1 150 10 198 NOV 72 4,350 53 0 384 0 0 0 0 19 3,966 OCT 151 3,173 122 17 2,263 0 0 1 0 28 910 SEP 168 15,625 146 74 10,432 0 0 2 3,095 20 2,098 AUG 183 6,561 161 25 3,752 0 0 6 1,879 16 930 JUL 185 8,732 160 25 3,125 0 0 6 4,075 19 1,532 JUN 201 8,215 163 49 5,999 0 0 2 266 36 1,951 MAY 230 14,732 208 90 14,552 0 0 7 119 15 61 APR 79 1,617 62 8 1,025 0 0 3 371 14 220 MAR 59 5,467 45 18 2,649 0 0 4 552 10 2,266 FEB 35 553 24 1 146 0 0 4 391 7 17 JAN 39 600 27 1 310 0 0 2 17 10 273

2019 1,422 100,589 1,228 301 36,974 2 1 52 27,377 140 36,238 2018 1,438 70,195 1,196 310 44,858 0 0 38 10,915 204 14,422 2017 1,296 86,037 1,109 221 31,492 2 82 48 38,025 137 16,438 2016 1,281 142,602 1,125 246 32,318 0 0 33 90,528 123 19,755 2015 1,136 74,710 943 158 23,417 3 50 48 29,508 142 21,735 2014 1,100 79,920 921 217 29,704 7 577 43 36,287 129 13,352 2013 1,014 48,372 855 115 22,992 14 1,142 31 9,916 114 14,322 2012 1,128 73,596 973 341 50,808 32 4,319 23 10,914 100 7,555 2011 1,203 97,736 1,057 336 52,503 25 3,597 30 20,700 91 20,936 2010 1,068 68,905 867 195 27,602 44 2,842 61 24,062 96 14,399

1 Total does not include permits issued for wood stoves or plumbing. 2 All refers to the total of all types of residential permits issued. 3 New refers to number of new or converted residential dwellings and mobile units. Note: Monthly figures may not sum to annual totals. Source: City of Whitehorse.

40 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 CC 7.3 BUILDING PERMITS, Number and Value, Carmacks O Total1 ------Residential ------Industrial Gov't/Instn'l Commercial N (no.) ($000) (all)2 (new)3 ($000) (no.) ($000) (no.) ($000) (no.) ($000) SS 2019 16 19,346 10 4 748 0 0 1 4,594 5 14,004 2018 22 1,693 19 8 1,577 0 0 1 5 2 111 TT 2017 21 1,498 19 5 1,460 0 0 0 0 2 38 2016 12 2,463 5 1 90 0 0 0 0 7 2,373 RR 2015 9 2,865 8 9 1,051 0 0 0 0 0 0 2014 40 1,753 37 12 1,721 0 0 1 22 2 10 U 2013 23 462 20 5 444 1 5 0 0 2 13 2012 18 875 14 6 780 0 0 2 85 2 10 CC 2011 21 942 17 4 876 1 9 1 4 2 53 2010 16 6,668 6 4 360 3 618 3 0 4 5,691 TT I 7.4 BUILDING PERMITS, Number and Value, Dawson City O Total1 ------Residential ------Industrial Gov't/Instn'l Commercial

(no.) ($000) (all)2 (new)3 ($000) (no.) ($000) (no.) ($000) (no.) ($000) N 2019 90 5,966 53 11 1,686 0 0 5 438 32 3,842 2018 76 30,379 48 25 5,348 1 13,697 6 5,869 21 5,465 2017 76 6,786 56 14 1,730 0 0 5 644 15 4,412 2016 71 4,481 52 18 2,766 0 0 1 5 19 1,714 2015 54 2,617 36 14 1,514 0 0 3 24 13 1,069 2014 85 11,670 62 28 1,759 3 84 2 72 18 9,755 2013 96 3,966 70 12 1,315 5 65 2 28 19 2,558 2012 85 4,289 52 10 1,577 4 40 7 2,024 22 648 2011 122 20,842 98 10 5,684 1 85 11 18,931 12 221 2010 96 8,596 77 9 5,684 0 0 4 2,601 15 311

7.5 BUILDING PERMITS, Number and Value, Haines Junction

Total1 ------Residential ------Industrial Gov't/Instn'l Commercial

(no.) ($000) (all)2 (new)3 ($000) (no.) ($000) (no.) ($000) (no.) ($000) 2019 22 1,286 15 6 861 0 0 2 130 5 294 2018 38 6,656 36 24 2,335 0 0 1 4,291 1 30 2017 23 2,218 20 9 1,421 0 0 0 0 3 797 2016 23 2,566 19 7 854 0 0 1 350 3 1,362 2015 22 3,770 18 5 659 0 0 1 263 3 2,849 2014 28 5,467 23 9 818 0 0 2 4,603 3 45 2013 46 1,181 42 6 1,071 0 0 4 110 0 0 2012 44 1,743 34 10 1,471 0 0 6 85 4 187 2011 46 3,127 36 12 1,885 1 7 7 1,180 2 55 2010 75 14,608 68 15 2,624 0 0 4 11,968 3 17

7.6 BUILDING PERMITS, Number and Value, Watson Lake

Total1 ------Residential ------Industrial Gov't/Instn'l Commercial

(no.) ($000) (all)2 (new)3 ($000) (no.) ($000) (no.) ($000) (no.) ($000) 2019 19 1,492 10 0 200 0 0 2 1,086 7 205 2018 36 2,463 27 10 1,661 0 0 3 458 6 343 2017 22 5,791 12 1 391 0 0 4 5,174 6 227 2016 31 1,097 19 8 611 0 0 0 0 12 486 2015 31 5,688 21 5 505 0 0 4 5,158 6 25 2014 55 3,255 41 10 534 0 0 3 2,046 11 675 2013 45 1,788 30 3 298 0 0 6 236 9 1,254 2012 64 1,287 52 8 1,108 3 47 6 116 3 17 2011 72 18,123 58 3 621 1 5 3 17,196 10 301 2010 66 4,946 50 6 1,724 4 160 4 2,883 8 180

1 Total does not include permits issued for wood stoves or plumbing. 2 All refers to the total of all types of residential permits issued. 3 New refers to number of new or converted residential dwellings and mobile units. Source: Department of Community Services, Government of Yukon.

41 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 R E 8.1 VALUE OF REAL ESTATE TRANSACTIONS A Yukon Whitehorse Other L ($000) 2019 IV 96,320.3 79,981.5 16,338.8 III 122,532.0 99,398.5 23,133.5 II 93,820.5 79,165.1 14,655.4 E I 54,775.8 49,645.0 5,130.8 S 2018 IV 88,416.3 77,271.7 11,144.6 III 118,515.8 97,220.9 21,294.9 T II 86,979.7 75,859.2 11,120.5 I 42,738.7 36,195.3 6,543.4 A 2017 IV 88,928.3 72,022.5 16,905.8 T III 92,221.7 76,527.6 15,694.1 II 79,152.0 65,500.6 13,651.3 E I 48,794.4 38,242.6 10,551.8 2016 IV 61,371.6 48,826.3 12,545.3 III 88,992.7 71,272.2 17,720.5 II 89,100.1 72,542.1 16,558.0 I 34,110.2 28,762.8 5,347.3

2015 IV 59,081.8 50,319.6 8,762.3 III 81,908.6 63,433.8 18,474.8 II 73,799.9 63,758.0 10,041.9 I 34,553.3 29,311.0 5,242.3

2014 IV 49,390.1 39,541.3 9,848.8 III 75,982.6 66,111.7 9,870.9 II 59,491.9 51,051.7 8,440.3 I 45,123.0 40,257.5 4,865.5

2013 IV 47,084.3 40,701.6 6,382.7 III 73,256.3 60,966.3 12,290.0 II 69,750.4 59,208.3 10,542.0 I 45,524.9 43,198.9 2,326.0

2012 IV 57,169.3 46,416.4 10,752.9 III 80,632.2 71,196.2 9,436.0 II 94,706.4 83,237.4 11,469.0 I 50,721.9 46,067.6 4,654.3

2011 IV 59,805.0 53,984.6 5,820.4 III 80,967.3 69,450.2 11,517.0 II 73,925.3 65,987.0 7,938.4 I 36,394.1 32,228.6 4,165.5

2010 IV 50,032.5 44,144.0 5,888.5 III 82,975.4 69,870.9 13,104.5 II 68,916.9 60,836.5 8,080.4 I 26,909.8 22,757.7 4,152.1

2019 367,448.5 308,190.2 59,258.3

2018 336,650.5 286,547.2 50,103.3 2017 309,096.4 252,293.3 56,803.1 2016 273,574.6 221,403.5 52,171.1

2015 249,343.7 206,822.4 42,521.3 2014 229,987.7 196,962.2 33,025.5 2013 235,615.8 204,075.1 31,540.7

2012 283,229.7 246,917.6 36,312.1 2011 251,091.8 221,650.4 29,441.3 2010 228,834.6 197,609.1 31,225.6

Source: Yukon Bureau of Statistics.

42 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 R 8.2 VALUE OF REAL ESTATE TRANSACTIONS, by Type, Whitehorse E Single Mobile Commercial Industrial A Total1 Houses Homes Condos Duplexes2 Property Property ($ 000 ) L 2019 IV 79,981.5 36,270.2 1,213.9 26,454.9 4,764.8 5,440.9 1,605.0 III 99,398.5 62,103.1 3,018.6 24,767.8 4,094.0 1,730.0 x II 79,165.1 42,886.9 2,730.2 23,410.1 4,165.6 4,045.0 x E I 49,645.0 22,894.0 765.0 13,170.2 3,216.6 6,423.1 x

2018 IV 77,271.7 32,903.4 2,231.0 17,165.0 1,525.5 13,304.7 3,854.4 S III 97,220.9 51,300.0 4,418.2 22,490.8 6,242.5 4,341.5 3,905.0 II 75,859.2 41,673.0 3,354.2 17,417.3 5,406.8 4,057.0 x T I 36,195.3 21,708.4 x 7,322.7 2,167.4 1,570.5 1,448.0 A 2017 IV 72,022.5 28,270.1 2,131.9 17,413.2 2,311.0 18,775.0 2,347.0 III 76,527.6 43,639.0 1,805.8 18,229.1 3,085.0 4,685.0 2,518.6 T II 65,500.6 36,488.2 2,068.5 16,451.8 7,234.4 1,119.0 1,084.7 I 38,242.6 17,356.5 743.0 9,868.4 3,805.0 2,230.7 2,792.7 E

2016 IV 48,826.3 29,419.1 1,494.9 12,099.8 2,466.5 1,625.5 923.8 III 71,272.2 42,515.3 1,509.5 16,209.2 2,463.4 4,605.0 x II 72,542.1 35,557.3 3,524.1 15,667.1 4,454.5 11,930.8 1,087.0 I 28,762.8 12,625.8 1,432.0 9,837.8 2,230.1 811.0 1,285.0

2015 IV 50,319.6 26,798.6 1,238.0 11,619.9 1,284.0 5,630.0 1,781.5 III 63,433.8 33,156.0 2,398.3 15,906.5 4,659.4 1,553.7 3,555.9 II 63,758.0 31,671.2 2,296.0 14,111.1 2,118.5 10,389.3 x I 29,311.0 13,841.9 830.6 9,983.0 1,107.2 1,950.0 763.3

2014 IV 39,541.3 16,542.9 1,305.4 15,515.3 1,174.0 3,407.0 1,096.6 III 66,111.7 32,229.5 917.4 8,747.1 3,146.9 19,622.8 1,240.0 II 51,051.7 32,301.3 1,598.5 9,751.3 2,433.5 3,658.0 x I 40,257.5 22,595.6 660.0 11,127.9 2,602.0 0.0 3,082.0

2013 IV 40,701.6 23,686.7 1,354.0 11,234.8 x 1,911.8 1,610.8 III 60,966.3 33,414.2 2,503.4 13,140.4 4,015.0 2,188.6 5,644.7 II 59,208.3 30,708.0 3,671.0 17,453.0 3,026.2 x 765.0 I 43,198.9 15,797.7 586.5 20,439.4 1,082.5 3,216.4 2,076.5

2012 IV 46,416.4 22,148.4 2,129.9 11,370.2 2,443.5 4,532.9 2,499.3 III 71,196.2 34,965.1 1,205.9 17,189.3 4,480.4 9,860.2 1,528.3 II 83,237.4 35,830.4 2,306.0 23,982.1 7,743.1 x 3,650.4 I 46,067.6 18,792.8 1,464.5 14,956.7 5,044.9 4,445.0 x

2011 IV 53,984.6 33,310.9 3,454.9 8,891.404 4,471.4 x 1,445.0 III 69,450.2 42,837.6 2,638.5 9,270.269 7,028.2 2,420.0 4,906.1 II 65,987.0 32,500.1 4,091.5 15,021.719 6,507.5 6,230.0 756.8 I 32,228.6 13,935.0 x 10,152.603 5,744.5 730.0 1,000.0

2010 IV 44,144.0 26,310.1 2,312.8 10,777.3 2,419.4 780.0 x III 69,870.9 40,921.6 2,880.5 8,639.7 6,314.0 7,415.0 1,207.1 II 60,836.5 39,456.8 1,915.9 9,350.7 3,401.6 2,300.8 2,543.0 I 22,757.7 11,558.0 1,417.4 6,187.2 2,024.5 0.0 1,185.0

2019 308,190.2 164,154.1 7,727.6 87,803.0 16,240.9 17,639.0 5,850.0

2018 286,547.2 147,584.8 x 64,395.8 15,342.2 23,273.6 x 2017 252,293.3 125,753.8 6,749.2 61,962.6 16,435.4 26,809.7 8,743.0 2016 221,403.5 120,117.4 7,960.5 53,813.9 11,614.5 18,972.3 x

2015 206,822.4 105,467.7 6,762.9 51,620.5 9,169.1 19,523.0 x 2014 196,962.2 103,669.3 4,481.3 45,141.8 9,356.5 26,687.8 x 2013 204,075.1 103,606.7 8,114.9 62,267.6 x x 10,097.0

2012 246,917.6 111,736.7 7,106.3 67,498.4 19,711.9 x x 2011 221,650.4 122,583.6 x 43,336.0 23,751.6 x 8,108.0 2010 197,609.1 118,246.6 8,526.6 34,954.9 14,159.4 10,495.8 x

1 Total includes residential lots and multiple-residential sales which are not displayed, and suppressed data. 2 Duplex refers to one side only. Source: Yukon Bureau of Statistics.

43 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 R E 8.3 NUMBER OF REAL ESTATE TRANSACTIONS, by Type, Whitehorse Single Mobile Commercial Industrial A Total1 Houses Homes Condos Duplexes2 Property Property L (no.) 2019 IV 169 69 4 64 12 7 3 III 220 120 10 69 11 5 x II 180 81 8 66 11 7 x E I 111 48 3 34 9 8 x S 2018 IV 149 65 8 49 4 6 4 III 226 108 15 64 17 5 3 T II 182 87 12 52 15 3 x I 91 47 x 22 6 3 5 A 2017 IV 147 61 8 53 7 6 6 III 196 97 7 58 10 7 8 T II 184 84 8 54 21 4 5 E I 103 41 3 30 11 3 5 2016 IV 138 70 7 38 8 4 3 III 184 100 7 53 8 5 x II 175 84 14 50 14 7 3 I 90 31 7 33 7 3 4 2015 IV 120 63 5 35 4 4 7 III 171 79 11 50 15 4 6 II 161 74 10 45 7 15 x I 91 36 4 36 4 3 3 2014 IV 116 43 5 50 4 7 6 III 137 79 5 30 10 9 3 II 133 76 7 32 8 4 x I 106 53 3 35 9 0 5 2013 IV 116 60 6 35 x 3 8 III 164 80 11 42 13 4 13 II 164 76 15 57 10 x 3 I 116 39 3 59 4 7 4 2012 IV 125 55 8 38 8 5 5 III 170 80 5 52 14 10 5 II 215 81 9 80 24 x 11 I 129 45 6 54 15 5 x 2011 IV 148 77 13 32 14 x 5 III 171 94 10 33 21 4 6 II 181 76 15 56 19 4 5 I 102 35 x 39 18 3 4 2010 IV 135 65 10 42 9 3 x III 195 108 12 35 22 6 5 II 185 107 9 36 13 6 6 I 82 35 7 25 8 0 4

2019 680 318 25 233 43 27 9

2018 648 307 x 187 42 17 x 2017 630 283 26 195 49 20 24 2016 587 285 35 174 37 19 x

2015 543 252 30 166 30 26 x 2014 492 251 20 147 31 20 x 2013 560 255 35 193 x x 28

2012 639 261 28 224 61 x x 2011 602 282 x 160 72 x 20 2010 597 315 38 138 52 15 x

1 Total includes residential lots and multiple-residential sales which are not displayed, and suppressed data. 2 Duplex refers to one side only. Source: Yukon Bureau of Statistics.

44 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 R 8.4 AVERAGE VALUE OF REAL ESTATE TRANSACTIONS, by Type, Whitehorse E Single Mobile Commercial Industrial A Total1 Houses Homes Condos Duplexes2 Property Property ($ 000) L 2019 IV 473.3 525.7 303.5 413.4 397.1 777.3 535.0 III 451.8 517.5 301.9 359.0 372.2 346.0 x II 439.8 529.5 341.3 354.7 378.7 577.9 x I 447.3 477.0 255.0 387.4 357.4 802.9 x E

2018 IV 518.6 506.2 278.9 350.3 381.4 2,217.4 963.6 S III 430.2 475.0 294.5 351.4 367.2 868.3 1,301.7 II 416.8 479.0 279.5 334.9 360.5 1,352.3 x T I 397.8 461.9 x 332.8 361.2 523.5 289.6 A 2017 IV 489.9 463.4 266.5 328.6 330.1 3,129.2 391.2 III 390.4 449.9 258.0 314.3 308.5 669.3 314.8 T II 356.0 434.4 258.6 304.7 344.5 279.8 216.9 I 371.3 423.3 247.7 328.9 345.9 743.6 558.5 E 2016 IV 353.8 420.3 213.6 318.4 308.3 406.4 307.9 III 387.3 425.2 215.6 305.8 307.9 921.0 x II 414.5 423.3 251.7 313.3 318.2 1,704.4 362.3 I 319.6 407.3 204.6 298.1 318.6 270.3 321.3

2015 IV 419.3 425.4 247.6 332.0 321.0 1,407.5 254.5 III 371.0 419.7 218.0 318.1 310.6 388.4 592.7 II 396.0 428.0 229.6 313.6 302.6 692.6 x I 322.1 384.5 207.6 277.3 276.8 650.0 254.4

2014 IV 340.9 384.7 261.1 310.3 293.5 486.7 182.8 III 482.6 408.0 183.5 291.6 314.7 2,180.3 413.3 II 383.8 425.0 228.4 304.7 304.2 914.5 x I 379.8 426.3 220.0 317.9 289.1 … 616.4

2013 IV 350.9 394.8 225.7 321.0 x 637.3 201.4 III 371.7 417.7 227.6 312.9 308.8 547.1 434.2 II 361.0 404.1 244.7 306.2 302.6 x 255.0 I 372.4 405.1 195.5 346.4 270.6 459.5 519.1

2012 IV 371.3 402.7 266.2 299.2 305.4 906.6 499.9 III 418.8 437.1 241.2 330.6 320.0 986.0 305.7 II 387.2 442.4 256.2 299.8 322.6 x 331.9 I 357.1 417.6 244.1 277.0 336.3 889.0 x

2011 IV 364.8 432.6 265.8 277.9 319.4 x 289.0 III 406.1 455.7 263.8 280.9 334.7 605.0 817.7 II 364.6 427.6 272.8 268.2 342.5 1,557.5 151.4 I 316.0 398.1 x 260.3 319.1 243.3 250.0

2010 IV 327.0 404.8 231.3 256.6 268.8 260.0 x III 358.3 378.9 240.0 246.8 287.0 1,235.8 241.4 II 328.8 368.8 212.9 259.7 261.7 383.5 423.8 I 277.5 330.2 202.5 247.5 253.1 … 296.3

2019 453.2 516.2 309.1 376.8 377.7 653.3 650.0

2018 442.2 480.7 x 344.4 365.3 1,369.0 x 2017 400.5 444.4 259.6 317.8 335.4 1,340.5 364.3 2016 377.2 421.5 227.4 309.3 313.9 998.5 x

2015 380.9 418.5 225.4 311.0 305.6 750.9 x 2014 400.3 413.0 224.1 307.1 301.8 1,334.4 x 2013 364.4 406.3 231.9 322.6 x x 360.6

2012 386.4 428.1 253.8 301.3 323.1 x x 2011 368.2 434.7 x 270.8 329.9 x 405.4 2010 331.0 375.4 224.4 253.3 272.3 699.7 x

1 Total includes residential lots and multiple-residential sales which are not displayed, and suppressed data. 2 Duplex refers to one side only. Source: Yukon Bureau of Statistics.

45 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 R E 8.5 VALUE, NUMBER & AVERAGE VALUE OF SINGLE HOUSE SALES, Whitehorse A Copper Porter Country Total1 Downtown Riverdale Granger Ridge2 Takhini Creek Whistlebend Residential3 Other4 L VALUE OF SINGLE HOUSE SALES ($000)

2019 IV 36,270.2 1,189.9 3,813.9 x 8,458.6 x 10,620.0 2,868.8 5,934.0 1,317.0 III 62,103.1 1,809.9 10,711.1 5,236.0 13,274.6 2,184.1 10,705.2 6,886.2 8,065.5 3,230.5 E II 42,886.9 0.0 4,328.9 2,218.0 9,787.8 1,563.0 4,046.5 10,828.5 8,318.2 1,796.0 S I 22,894.0 x 4,751.9 x 4,302.5 x 2,501.9 6,455.7 1,740.0 x 2018 IV 32,903.4 1,639.0 4,585.1 2,088.0 6,348.4 x 2,677.6 6,624.2 7,954.0 x T III 51,300.0 x 7,823.5 2,570.0 12,414.5 x 10,730.7 5,057.1 7,464.2 3,105.0 II 41,673.0 x 5,571.6 1,545.0 10,761.1 x 7,093.5 12,200.9 2,926.0 x A I 21,708.4 x 2,493.5 2,108.3 3,801.5 x 3,584.6 6,613.5 x 0.0

T 2017 IV 28,270.1 x 4,680.5 1,334.9 7,659.9 0.0 5,104.2 4,685.2 4,175.5 x III 43,639.0 x 6,726.7 2,761.6 10,572.3 x 6,695.3 8,682.1 4,648.0 1,854.0 E II 36,488.2 1,675.0 4,284.7 2,464.0 10,544.7 0.0 3,297.9 10,803.6 1,623.5 1,795.0 I 17,356.5 x 2,727.6 x 2,622.6 x 4,027.0 2,581.8 2,281.5 1,208.0

2016 IV 29,419.1 965.0 3,426.4 1,718.4 4,301.9 0.0 5,839.2 9,533.1 2,187.0 1,448.1 III 42,515.3 1,466.7 8,685.0 0.0 9,841.5 0.0 5,453.5 5,764.6 7,504.8 3,799.3 II 35,557.3 x 4,816.2 x 8,746.0 0.0 8,095.0 5,465.7 4,182.0 2,264.0 I 12,625.8 0.0 1,299.0 x 2,726.5 x 1,722.0 3,274.5 x 2,266.0

NUMBER OF SINGLE HOUSE SALES

2019 IV 69 3 8 x 16 x 21 5 9 3 III 120 4 23 10 26 4 22 14 11 6 II 81 0 9 4 20 3 8 21 12 4 I 48 x 11 x 8 x 5 14 3 x

2018 IV 65 4 10 4 13 x 7 13 12 x III 108 x 19 5 25 x 23 11 14 6 II 87 x 13 3 23 x 13 26 5 x I 47 x 6 4 8 x 8 15 x 0

2017 IV 61 x 12 3 15 0 12 10 7 x III 97 x 16 6 23 x 17 19 8 4 II 84 5 11 5 24 0 8 23 3 5 I 41 x 7 x 6 x 11 6 4 3

2016 IV 70 3 9 4 10 0 15 21 4 4 III 100 6 22 0 22 0 14 12 15 9 II 84 x 12 x 20 0 18 13 8 6 I 31 0 3 x 7 x 4 8 x 6

ANNUAL AVERAGE VALUE OF SINGLE HOUSE SALES ($000)

2019 516.2 x 462.9 525.6 511.8 531.0 497.7 500.7 687.4 x

2018 480.7 375.0 426.5 519.5 483.0 559.3 472.3 469.2 x 499.1 2017 444.4 337.2 400.4 x 461.8 555.2 398.4 461.3 578.6 x 2016 421.5 x 396.2 430.7 434.2 x 413.9 445.1 x 391.1

2015 418.5 299.6 362.8 x 422.2 x 401.9 438.1 505.8 x 2014 413.0 330.6 359.8 427.3 422.3 422.4 386.4 368.5 528.9 407.6 2013 406.3 x 363.9 x 427.2 505.2 381.0 … 511.5 333.5

2012 428.1 347.9 392.8 x 439.0 430.8 403.7 … 524.0 x 2011 434.7 x 397.1 x 464.4 482.5 413.5 … x x 2010 375.4 x 329.7 x 397.1 x 354.0 … 470.5 x

1 Includes suppressed data. 2 Includes Logan and Ingram. 3 Includes Wolf Creek, Pineridge, Mary Lake, MacPherson, Hidden Valley, etc. 4 Includes Hillcrest, Crestview, Valleyview, etc. Source: Yukon Bureau of Statistics.

46 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 R 9.1 MEDIAN RENT, for Buildings with 3 or More Rental Units1, by Community E ------Whitehorse------S Whitehorse Upper Porter Watson Dawson Yukon Total Downtown Riverdale Whitehorse2 Whistlebend Creek Lake City Total I ($) 2019 OCT 1,000 1,000 1,172 960 1,950 1,075 800 900 1,000 D APR 1,000 1,000 1,049 950 1,850 1,093 700 900 1,000 2018 OCT 980 980 1,000 950 1,850 1,000 675 900 975 E APR 950 950 950 900 1,850 1,000 775 850 950 2017 OCT 950 950 950 850 1,850 988 875 825 950 N APR 950 950 950 850 1,750 975 775 850 950 2016 OCT 950 950 950 850 1,750 1,000 775 775 949 T APR 950 950 956 850 1,700 1,000 775 800 948 2015 OCT 915 915 950 825 1,700 1,000 775 700 900 I APR 900 900 950 775 .. 983 775 700 900 A 2014 OCT 900 900 950 775 .. 983 775 650 900 APR 900 900 950 785 .. 950 775 650 900 L 2013 DEC 900 850 900 800 .. 925 775 700 875 SEP 875 850 913 750 .. 913 775 700 875 JUN 875 845 900 750 .. 913 775 700 862 MAR 856 825 900 750 .. 913 775 700 850 2012 DEC 850 825 900 750 .. 913 775 700 850 R SEP 835 825 885 750 .. 900 775 700 825 JUN 835 820 900 750 .. 900 775 600 825 E MAR 825 815 875 750 .. 900 775 600 825 2011 DEC 800 800 850 750 .. 800 775 650 800 N SEP 800 800 850 700 .. 800 775 650 800 JUN 785 775 835 700 .. 800 775 650 775 MAR 775 750 825 700 .. 750 775 650 775 T 2010 DEC 775 750 825 700 .. 750 775 650 775 SEP 775 750 825 700 .. 750 775 650 775 JUN 768 750 810 700 .. 750 775 650 765 MAR 750 750 810 650 .. 725 775 650 750

2019 1,000 1,000 1,111 955 1,900 1,084 750 900 1,000 2018 965 965 975 925 1,850 1,000 725 875 963 2017 950 950 950 850 1,800 982 825 838 950 2016 950 950 953 850 1,725 1,000 775 788 949 2015 908 908 950 800 1,700 992 775 700 900 2014 900 900 950 780 .. 967 775 650 900 2013 877 843 903 763 .. 916 775 700 866 2012 836 821 890 750 .. 903 775 650 831 2011 790 781 840 713 .. 788 775 650 788 2010 767 750 818 688 .. 744 775 650 766

1 In March 2012, the Yukon Rent Survey was expanded to include any building with three or more rental units. Prior to 2012, buildings with less than four units were excluded from the survey. Therefore, figures prior to 2012 are not strictly comparable to subsequent figures. Buildings with less than three rental units (i.e. houses, suites and duplexes) are not included in this table. 2Upper Whitehorse includes: Granger, Arkell, Copper Ridge, Ingram, Logan, Hillcrest, Takhini, Valleyview and Lobird/South Access. This aggregation has been made due to small numbers of surveyed buildings in these subdivisions. Due to non-response of a landlord in Hillcrest from September 2007 to September 2011, the figures for Upper Whitehorse units are not a complete representation of Upper Whitehorse units within that time frame. Note: Beginning in 2014, the Yukon Rent Survey is being conducted on a semi-annual basis (April and October). Source: Yukon Bureau of Statistics.

Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 47 R E 9.2 VACANCY RATE, for Buildings with 3 or More Rental Units1, by Community ------Whitehorse------S Whitehorse Upper Porter Watson Dawson Yukon Downtown Riverdale Whistlebend I Total Whitehorse2 Creek Lake City Total (%) D 2019 OCT 2.9 1.5 2.5 8.6 .. 1.9 23.1 0.0 3.1 APR 3.0 2.3 2.8 5.5 9.1 1.9 0.0 0.0 2.9 E 2018 OCT 3.1 0.8 2.3 11.5 0.0 1.8 33.3 0.0 4.0 APR 3.4 1.3 3.8 9.3 0.0 1.9 16.7 0.0 3.7 N 2017 OCT 2.8 1.5 2.0 9.3 0.0 1.9 16.7 16.7 3.4 APR 2.0 0.9 2.0 6.0 0.0 0.0 16.7 13.3 2.7 T 2016 OCT 3.0 3.0 2.9 3.1 0.0 3.4 13.9 25.0 3.6 APR 2.8 2.7 3.1 3.8 0.0 0.0 13.9 26.7 3.5 I 2015 OCT 3.5 2.3 4.4 5.2 0.0 2.2 19.4 41.7 4.4 APR 2.0 2.5 1.6 2.2 .. 0.0 21.2 0.0 2.6 A 2014 OCT 3.5 5.2 1.7 3.9 .. 1.8 2.6 16.7 3.7 APR 4.7 6.9 2.5 4.1 .. 3.9 24.4 38.9 6.1 L 2013 DEC 3.1 4.3 1.4 3.6 .. 3.9 24.4 26.7 4.3 SEP 4.1 6.4 1.6 5.0 .. 1.8 19.5 13.3 4.8 JUN 1.4 1.9 0.5 2.2 .. 1.9 12.2 13.3 2.0 MAR 1.5 0.5 1.0 4.3 .. 5.6 12.2 13.3 2.1 R 2012 DEC 1.5 0.7 2.6 0.7 .. 1.9 12.2 6.7 2.0 SEP 1.6 0.9 2.6 1.4 .. 0.0 12.2 0.0 2.0 E JUN 1.3 0.7 2.5 0.0 .. 0.0 12.2 0.0 1.7 MAR 1.3 0.7 2.5 0.0 .. 0.0 17.1 0.0 1.9 N 2011 DEC 1.4 0.5 2.3 1.5 .. 0.0 8.3 0.0 1.6 SEP 1.0 0.5 1.7 0.7 .. 0.0 11.1 0.0 1.4 JUN 1.2 0.8 1.4 0.8 .. 4.3 8.3 0.0 1.4 T MAR 1.0 1.1 0.3 3.4 .. 0.0 11.4 0.0 1.4 2010 DEC 1.3 2.0 0.9 0.8 .. 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.3 SEP 0.8 1.1 0.3 1.7 .. 0.0 8.6 0.0 1.1 JUN 0.6 1.1 0.0 0.8 .. 0.0 8.6 0.0 0.9 MAR 1.7 1.4 0.9 5.0 .. 0.0 8.6 0.0 1.9

2019 2.9 1.9 2.6 7.0 … 1.9 11.5 0.0 3.0 2018 3.2 1.1 3.0 10.4 0.0 1.9 25.0 0.0 3.9 2017 2.4 1.2 2.0 7.6 0.0 0.9 16.7 14.8 3.0 2016 2.9 2.9 3.0 3.5 0.0 1.8 13.9 25.9 3.6 2015 2.8 2.4 3.0 3.8 0.0 1.0 20.3 18.5 3.5 2014 4.1 6.0 2.1 4.0 .. 2.8 13.9 27.8 4.9 2013 2.5 3.2 1.1 3.8 .. 3.3 17.1 16.7 3.3 2012 1.4 0.8 2.5 0.5 .. 0.5 13.4 1.9 1.9 2011 1.1 0.7 1.4 1.6 .. 1.1 9.8 0.0 1.5 2010 1.1 1.4 0.5 2.1 .. 0.0 6.4 0.0 1.3

1 In March 2012, the Yukon Rent Survey was expanded to include any building with three or more rental units. Prior to 2012, buildings with less than four units were excluded from the survey. Therefore, figures prior to 2012 are not strictly comparable to subsequent figures. Buildings with less than three rental units (i.e. houses, suites and duplexes) are not included in this table. 2 Upper Whitehorse includes: Granger, Arkell, Copper Ridge, Ingram, Logan, Hillcrest, Takhini, Valleyview and Lobird/South Access. This aggregation has been made due to small numbers of surveyed buildings in these subdivisions. Due to non-response of a landlord in Hillcrest from September 2007 to September 2011, the figures for Upper Whitehorse units are not a complete representation of Upper Whitehorse units within that time frame. Note: Beginning in 2014, the Yukon Rent Survey is being conducted on a semi-annual basis (April and October). Source: Yukon Bureau of Statistics.

48 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 R 9.3 RENTAL CHARACTERISTICS, for Buildings with 3 or More Rental Units1, by Community, October 2019 E ------Whitehorse------S Whitehorse Upper Whistle- Porter Yukon Total Downtown Riverdale Whitehorse2 bend Creek Total I

ALL total units 1,070 482 362 162 11 53 1,098 D vacancies 31 7 9 14 .. 1 34 vacancy rate 2.9% 1.5% 2.5% 8.6% … 1.9% 3.1% E median rent $1,000 $1,000 $1,172 $960 $1,950 $1,075 $1,000 BACHELOR total units 132 71 3 54 … 4 139 N vacancies 12 0 0 12 … 0 12 vacancy rate 9.1% 0.0% 0.0% 22.2% … 0.0% 8.6% T median rent $834 $809 x $852 … $1,477† $850 I 1-BEDROOM total units 404 266 80 35 … 23 419 vacancies 6 3 2 0 … 1 8 A vacancy rate 1.5% 1.1% 2.5% 0.0% … 4.3% 1.9% median rent $980 $980 $981 $900 … $1,007 $980 L 2-BEDROOM total units 468 122 258 67 4 17 472 vacancies 13 4 7 2 .. 0 13 vacancy rate 2.8% 3.3% 2.7% 3.0% … 0.0% 2.8% median rent $1,198 $1,200 $1,172 $1,294 $1,800† $1,450 $1,195 R 3+ BEDROOM total units 66 23 21 6 7 9 68 E vacancies 0 0 0 0 .. 0 1 vacancy rate 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% … 0.0% 1.5% N median rent $1,512 $1,600 $1,512 $1,700 $2,000 $1,200 $1,512 T TRIPLEX/FOURPLEXtotal units 159 111 13 7 … 28 167 vacancies 2 2 0 0 … 0 4 vacancy rate 1.3% 1.8% 0.0% 0.0% … 0.0% 2.4% median rent $1,200 $1,150 $1,400 $1,600 … $1,157 $1,200

LOW-RISE3 total units 815 319 349 122 … 25 823 vacancies 25 3 9 12 … 1 25 vacancy rate 3.1% 0.9% 2.6% 9.8% … 4.0% 3.0% median rent $1,000 $980 $1,171 $900 … $1,007 $1,000 TOWN OR total units 47 3 … 33 11 … 50 ROW vacancies 2 0 … 2 .. … 2 HOUSING vacancy rate 4.3% 0.0% … 6.1% … … 4.0% median rent $1,294 x … $1,242 $1,950 … $1,294

STORE-TOP4 total units 49 49 … … … … 58 vacancies 2 2 … … … … 3 vacancy rate 4.1% 4.1% … … … … 5.2% median rent $1,000 $1,000 … … … … $988

† Use caution when analysing data due to high variance or a small number of rental units within the category. 1 The Yukon Rent Survey includes buildings with three or more rental units. Buildings with less than three rental units (i.e. houses, suites and duplexes) are not included in this table. 2 Upper Whitehorse includes: Granger, Arkell, Copper Ridge, Ingram, Logan, Hillcrest, Takhini, Valleyview and Lobird/South Access. This aggregation has been made due to small numbers of surveyed buildings in these subdivisions. 3 Low-rise units are in buildings with five or more units. 4 Store-top units are residential units in buildings which primarily contain commercial space. Source: Yukon Bureau of Statistics.

Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 49 R

E 9.4 RENT SUMMARY, for All Buildings with Rental Units, by Type, Whitehorse, October 2019 S Number of Type of Building Rental Units Vacant Units Vacancy rate Median Rent Average Rent I Buildings D Single Detached House 170 170 0 0.0% $1,625 $1,931 Townhouse/Row house 24 67 2 3.0% $1,371 $1,547 1 E Duplex 406 570 17 3.0% $1,400 $1,375 Triplex and Fourplex 73 187 5 2.7% $1,150 $1,207 N Condominium 121 173 0 0.0% $1,700 $1,731 2 Apartment Building 49 875 27 3.1% $1,000 $1,061 T 3 Store-top (Commercial) 15 73 3 4.1% $1,000 $1,158 I Mobile Home 63 63 0 0.0% $1,200 $1,274 A Cabin 14 14 0 0.0% $1,450 $1,484 Garden Suite 6 6 0 0.0% $1,125 $1,323

4 L All Types 941 2,197 54 2.5% $1,099 $1,303 1 Duplex includes single detached houses with a legal rental suite. 2 Apartment Building are buildings with five or more units. R 3 Store-top units are residential units in buildings which primarily contain commercial space. 4 Numbers may not add up to the total due to rounding and vacancy rates may have been affected by small number of units. E N 9.5 MEDIAN RENT, TOTAL UNITS AND VACANCY RATE, for All Types of Buildings with Rental Units, by Size and Location, Whitehorse, October 2019 T Whitehorse Upper Porter Country Total Downtown Riverdale Whitehorse1 Whistlebend Creek Crestview Residential

NUMBER OF BUILDINGS WITH RENTAL UNITS 941 210 166 321 20 165 39 19 MEDIAN RENT All $1,099 $1,000 $1,189 $1,088 $1,950 $1,400 $1,250 $1,750 Bachelor $828 $809 x $850 … $1,100 $950 … † 1 Bedroom $995 $980 $965 $983 … $1,007 $1,125 $1,500 2 Bedrooms $1,200 $1,200 $1,174 $1,333 $1,800 $1,400 $1,775 $2,000 3-4 Bedrooms $1,600 $1,632 $1,512 $1,650 $2,050 $1,600 $1,500 $2,150 5+ Bedrooms $2,300 … x $2,650 … x … … TOTAL UNITS All2 2,197 705 524 591 29 272 57 21 Bachelor 167 87 3 64 … 7 6 … 1 Bedroom 656 355 128 104 … 47 19 4 2 Bedrooms 802 180 301 192 11 89 19 11 3-4 Bedrooms 559 83 90 222 17 126 14 6 5+ Bedrooms 14 … 2 8 … 3 … … VACANT UNITS All2 54 8 24 18 0 1 3 0 Bachelor 13 0 0 13 … 0 0 … 1 Bedroom 24 3 16 3 … 1 0 0 2 Bedrooms 14 4 7 2 0 0 0 0 3-4 Bedrooms 3 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 5+ Bedrooms 0 … 0 0 … 0 0 … VACANCY RATE All 2.5% 1.1% 4.6% 3.0% 0.0% 0.4% 5.3% 0.0% Bachelor 7.8% 0.0% 0.0% 20.3% … 0.0% 0.0% … 1 Bedroom 3.7% 0.8% 12.5% 2.9% … 2.1% 0.0% 0.0% 2 Bedrooms 1.7% 2.2% 2.3% 1.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 3-4 Bedrooms 0.5% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 21.4% 0.0% 5+ Bedrooms 0.0% … 0.0% 0.0% … 0.0% … …

† Use caution when analyzing data due to high variance or a small number of rental units within the category. 1 Upper Whitehorse includes: Granger, Arkell, Copper Ridge, Ingram, Logan, Hillcrest, Takhini, Valleyview and Lobird/South Access. This aggregation has been made due to small numbers of surveyed buildings in these subdivisions. 2 Numbers may not add up to the total due to rounding and vacancy rates may have been affected by small number of units. Source: Yukon Bureau of Statistics. 50 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 R 10.1 METAL COMMODITY PRICES E ------Gold ------Silver ------Lead ------Zinc ------Copper ----- Cdn $ US $ Cdn $ US $ Cdn $ US $ Cdn $ US $ Cdn $ US $ S ($/troy oz) ($/troy oz) ($/kg) ($/kg) ($/kg) O 2019 DEC 1,974.36 1,523.00 23.39 18.05 2.49 1.92 2.97 2.29 7.98 6.16 NOV 1,933.97 1,456.35 22.53 16.97 2.59 1.95 3.07 2.31 7.77 5.85 U OCT 1,983.08 1,506.40 23.77 18.06 2.91 2.21 3.35 2.54 7.67 5.83 R SEP 1,969.95 1,487.60 22.85 17.26 2.76 2.09 3.15 2.38 7.59 5.73 AUG 2,039.85 1,526.55 24.57 18.39 2.72 2.04 2.97 2.22 7.59 5.68 JUL 1,881.25 1,430.55 21.67 16.48 2.61 1.98 3.19 2.43 7.79 5.93 C

JUN 1,854.90 1,413.20 19.98 15.22 2.51 1.91 3.39 2.58 7.84 5.97 E MAY 1,752.18 1,296.00 19.58 14.48 2.41 1.78 3.63 2.69 7.82 5.79 APR 1,724.00 1,285.15 20.10 14.99 2.60 1.94 3.94 2.93 8.64 6.44 S MAR 1,723.62 1,291.15 20.16 15.10 2.70 2.02 4.00 3.00 8.66 6.49 FEB 1,744.09 1,325.45 20.81 15.82 2.83 2.15 3.68 2.79 8.60 6.54 JAN 1,738.08 1,322.50 21.13 16.08 2.75 2.09 3.57 2.72 8.08 6.15

2019 1,859.95 1,405.33 21.71 16.40 2.66 2.01 3.41 2.57 8.00 6.04

2018 1,644.61 1,265.60 20.28 15.61 2.90 2.23 3.76 2.90 8.38 6.45 2017 1,638.80 1,264.76 22.27 17.17 3.04 2.35 3.82 2.95 8.11 6.27 2016 1,648.81 1,248.18 22.58 17.11 2.49 1.88 2.84 2.15 6.50 4.92

2015 1,481.31 1,150.93 19.95 15.51 2.29 1.78 2.46 1.92 6.99 5.44 2014 1,391.27 1,256.25 20.75 18.76 2.31 2.09 2.42 2.18 7.58 6.84 2013 1,446.52 1,399.56 24.30 23.53 2.22 2.15 1.99 1.92 7.54 7.29

2012 1,678.35 1,679.83 31.59 31.63 2.10 2.11 1.97 1.97 8.02 8.03 2011 1,550.05 1,567.96 35.01 35.56 2.35 2.39 2.16 2.19 8.70 8.83 2010 1,274.78 1,233.00 21.16 20.51 2.20 2.13 2.21 2.14 7.88 7.63

Notes: Prices of gold and silver are a.m. fixed prices at month-end. Prices of lead, zinc and copper are London Metal Exchange “cash seller” prices at month- end. Sources: Yukon Bureau of Statistics, London Bullion Market Association, London Metal Exchange and ofx.com. (accessed 2020-05-21)

10.2 MINERAL PRODUCTION, Output and Value, Yukon

Non-metallic ------Metallic Minerals ------Minerals

Total1 Gold Copper Silver Lead Zinc Total2

Output (kgs) ------(tonnes) ------(kilotonnes)

2019 (p) … 2,621 0 0 0 0 x

2018 (r) … 2,506 9,282 3 0 0 x 2017 … 2,860 19,001 18 0 0 x 2016 … 3,445 30,024 11 0 0 x

2015 … 2,219 15,739 13 131 4,138 x 2014 … 2,728 20,937 84 2,147 22,968 x 2013 … 2,679 16,901 147 6,962 36,954 x

2012 … 2,506 17,199 136 9,231 24,401 x 2011 … 2,009 19,463 58 6,664 2,481 x 2010 ... 2,403 24,424 9 0 0 x

Value ($000) 2019 (p) 169,824 154,034 0 1 0 0 15,789

2018 (r) 217,803 132,130 77,812 1,751 0 0 6,110 2017 318,056 150,048 151,967 12,836 0 0 3,205 2016 391,124 183,225 193,502 7,827 0 0 6,570

2015 246,225 105,861 110,727 8,090 300 9,510 11,738 2014 408,001 122,771 159,437 56,961 4,972 54,893 8,967 2013 466,905 125,205 127,785 116,136 15,359 72,725 9,342

2012 485,576 134,421 136,664 136,306 18,970 47,508 11,020 2011 367,419 100,240 169,837 66,028 17,686 5,381 7,468 2010 298,848 97,446 189,555 5,931 0 0 5,917

1 Includes value of other metallic minerals: antimony and cadmium. 2 Includes value of other non-metallic minerals: gemstones; sand and gravel; stone; and sulphur, in smelter gas. Source : Natural Resources Canada. Mineral Production of Canada Annual Statistics. (accessed 2020-05-21) https://sead.nrcan-rncan.gc.ca/prod-prod/ann-ann-eng.aspx

Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 51 R E 10.3 MINERAL EXPLORATION PLUS DEPOSIT APPRAISAL EXPENDITURES1, Canada, Provinces and Territories S 2015 2016 2017 2018(r) 2019(p)

O ($000,000) (%) ($000,000) (%) ($000,000) (%) ($000,000) (%) ($000,000) (%) U Canada 1,842.4 100.0 1,628.8 100.0 2,185.5 100.0 2,485.2 100.0 2,087.3 100.0 Newfoundland and R Labrador 47.4 2.6 25.4 1.6 41.5 1.9 47.1 1.9 48.6 2.3 Nova Scotia 10.1 0.5 5.3 0.3 18.2 0.8 40.4 1.6 35.9 1.7 C New Brunswick 8.6 0.5 14.2 0.9 15.8 0.7 25.6 1.0 10.7 0.5

E Quebec 259.5 14.1 297.4 18.3 573.9 26.3 564.8 22.7 432.4 20.7 Ontario 440.2 23.9 394.3 24.2 539.7 24.7 591.4 23.8 496.7 23.8 S Manitoba 46.9 2.5 47.3 2.9 41.1 1.9 49.7 2.0 67.4 3.2

Saskatchewan 257.0 13.9 228.7 14.0 191.2 8.7 261.9 10.5 272.6 13.1 Alberta 18.5 1.0 16.7 1.0 24.6 1.1 26.6 1.1 42.3 2.0 British Columbia 346.3 18.8 231.5 14.2 302.6 13.8 427.9 17.2 351.6 16.8

Yukon 92.2 5.0 90.4 5.5 168.7 7.7 182.3 7.3 139.6 6.7 Northwest Territories 100.9 5.5 73.0 4.5 91.2 4.2 112.0 4.5 66.3 3.2 Nunavut 215.0 11.7 204.5 12.6 177.0 8.1 155.6 6.3 123.2 5.9

1 Expenses that support work on and off mine sites; they are allocated to engineering, economics, and pre- or production feasibility studies, the environment, land access and field work. They also include associated general expenses. Note : Exploration and deposit appraisal activities include only the search for and appraisal of deposits and do not include work for extensions of known reserves. Source: Natural Resources Canada. Survey of Mineral Exploration, Deposit Appraisal and Mine Complex Development Expenditures, Table 2. (accessed 2020-05-21) https://sead.nrcan-rncan.gc.ca/expl-expl/ExploTable.aspx?FileT=022019&Lang=en

10.4 MINERAL EXPLORATION PLUS DEPOSIT APPRAISAL EXPENDITURES1, by Junior and Senior Companies, Canada, Provinces and Territories

2015 2016 2017 2018(r) 2019(p) Senior Junior Senior Junior Senior Junior Senior Junior Senior Junior ($000,000)

Canada 1,264.7 577.7 996.0 632.8 1,109.3 1,076.2 1,363.9 1,121.3 1,220.7 866.6

Newfoundland and Labrador 28.7 18.7 14.9 10.5 11.7 29.8 20.9 26.1 19.8 28.8 Nova Scotia 0.2 9.8 1.5 3.8 15.5 2.7 34.7 5.6 28.4 7.5 New Brunswick 1.8 6.9 9.6 4.6 3.9 12.0 3.8 21.8 2.2 8.5

Quebec 114.5 145.0 117.5 179.9 238.3 335.6 200.8 364.1 168.0 264.4 Ontario 387.0 53.2 288.3 105.9 340.6 199.1 427.5 163.9 383.6 113.1 Manitoba 41.6 5.3 40.0 7.3 28.0 13.1 37.5 12.2 39.9 27.5

Saskatchewan 175.6 81.4 133.4 95.4 107.3 83.9 151.1 110.9 148.8 123.9 Alberta 16.6 1.9 14.8 1.8 19.1 5.5 22.6 4.0 28.3 14.0 British Columbia 234.1 112.2 124.5 107.1 134.1 168.5 209.1 218.7 194.8 156.9

Yukon 36.9 55.3 56.5 33.9 58.2 110.5 112.3 70.0 83.125.0 56.5 Northwest Territories 55.3 45.6 26.1 47.0 36.6 54.6 48.1 63.9 25.0 41.3 Nunavut 172.5 42.5 168.9 35.6 116.0 61.0 95.5 60.1 98.9 24.3

1 Expenses that support work on and off mine sites; they are allocated to engineering, economics, and pre- or production feasibility studies, the environment, land access and field work. They also include associated general expenses. Note: Exploration and deposit appraisal activities include only the search for and appraisal of deposits and do not include work for extensions of known reserves. Source: Natural Resources Canada. Survey of Mineral Exploration, Deposit Appraisal and Mine Complex Development Expenditures, Table 3. (accessed 2020-05-21) https://sead.nrcan-rncan.gc.ca/PDF/ExploTable032019-en.pdf

52 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 R

10.5 MINERAL EXPLORATION PLUS DEPOSIT APPRAISAL EXPENDITURES1, by Mineral Commodity E (p) Sought, Canada, Provinces and Territories, 2019 S Base Precious Metals Metals Iron Uranium Diamonds Other2 Total O ($000,000) U Canada 400.2 1,187.8 20.8 162.7 111.8 204.0 2,087.3 R Newfoundland and 11.6 27.7 4.6 0.3 0.0 4.4 48.6 Labrador C Nova Scotia 1.4 34.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 35.9 New Brunswick 4.8 3.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.6 10.7 E Quebec 55.9 320.9 10.5 … 1.3 43.8 432.4 S Ontario 143.4 321.0 … 0.0 9.5 22.8 496.7 Manitoba 30.3 19.7 0.0 0.0 3.5 13.9 67.4

Saskatchewan 10.8 14.2 0.0 159.2 54.9 33.5 272.6 Alberta 0.1 0.0 0.0 2.6 … 39.6 42.3 British Columbia 106.4 203.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 41.9 351.6

Yukon 18.6 120.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 139.6 Northwest Territories 14.7 21.8 0.0 0.0 28.9 0.9 66.3 Nunavut 2.2 101.0 5.6 0.6 13.7 0.1 123.2 1 Expenses that support work on and off mine sites; they are allocated to engineering, economics, and pre- or production feasibility studies, the environment, land access and field work. They also include associated general expenses. 2 Includes other metals, coal and nonmetals. Note: Exploration and deposit appraisal activities include only the search for and appraisal of deposits and do not include work for extensions of known reserves. Source: Natural Resources Canada. Survey of Mineral Exploration, Deposit Appraisal and Mine Complex Development Expenditures, Table 5. (accessed 2020-05-21) https://sead.nrcan-rncan.gc.ca/expl-expl/ExploTable.aspx?FileT=052019&Lang=en

10.6 MINERAL EXPLORATION PLUS DEPOSIT APPRAISAL ACTIVITY1, Canada, Provinces and Territories, 2018

Drilling (Surface and Underground) Mineral -- Diamond -- -- Other -- Geo- Engineering, Leases, chemistry Other Economic & Claims, Line and Geo- Rock Field Feasibility Cutting & Head Environ- Land Grand Metres Cost Metres Cost Geology physics Work2 Costs Studies Office ment Access Total

(000) ($000) (000) ($000) ------($000) ------

Canada 4,808 958,223 189 67,695 242,902 95,584 202,029 210,618 287,933 227,649 131,877 60,709 2,485,218

Newfoundland and 117 19,184 0 0 10,511 1,809 464 2,158 2,586 9,243 717 394 47,066 Labrador Nova Scotia 68 12,620 2 222 3,957 589 4,161 5,248 7,980 1,696 3,863 16 40,352 New Brunswick 89 11,888 0 0 4,329 1,633 146 256 347 6,126 613 285 25,623

Quebec 1,541 256,924 8 1,778 41,419 23,362 70,988 30,881 73,735 36,702 15,345 13,687 564,821 Ontario 1,536 245,505 58 14,200 65,867 22,231 82,729 28,269 65,876 34,559 18,433 13,764 591,433 Manitoba 88 17,847 0 0 5,994 8,933 0 7,161 2,493 4,955 1,946 352 49,681

Saskatchewan 385 88,704 13 28,493 10,646 9,948 4,047 27,098 21,864 50,523 19,411 1,201 261,933 Alberta 1 1,584 7 704 933 372 0 3,649 9,883 7,338 1,956 171 26,591 British Columbia 600 149,755 20 6,558 47,679 9,459 6,310 53,355 60,172 48,156 35,178 11,233 427,857

Yukon 135 46,781 68 11,432 23,276 5,657 7,117 24,079 25,696 19,589 12,957 5,705 182,289 Northwest Territories 114 48,196 0 0 18,523 7,976 0 8,201 8,042 1,601 11,050 8,378 111,966 Nunavut 134 59,236 13 4,307 9,768 3,615 26,066 20,262 9,260 7,161 10,407 5,523 155,605

1 Includes on-mine-site plus off-mine-site activities. 2 Includes stripping, trenching, shaft work, drifts, cross-cuts, raises, declines, rock sampling and de-watering costs. Source: Natural Resources Canada. Survey of Mineral Exploration, Deposit Appraisal and Mine Complex Development Expenditures, Table 8. (accessed 2020-05-21) https://sead.nrcan-rncan.gc.ca/expl-expl/ExploTable.aspx?FileT=082019&Lang=en

Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 53 R

E 10.7 MINERAL EXPLORATION1 AND DEPOSIT APPRAISAL2 AND EXPENDITURES3 SEPARATELY, Canada, Provinces and Territories

S 2015 2016 2017 2018(r) 2019(p) O Deposit Deposit Deposit Deposit Deposit Exploration Appraisal Exploration Appraisal Exploration Appraisal Exploration Appraisal Exploration Appraisal

U ($000,000) R Canada 1,082.3 760.1 1,179.2 449.6 1,537.8 647.7 1,677.6 807.6 1,487.1 600.2 C Newfoundland and Labrador 25.2 22.2 22.4 3.0 40.1 1.4 38.8 8.2 40.3 8.3 E Nova Scotia 4.8 5.2 5.3 0.0 3.8 14.4 25.3 15.0 10.3 25.6 S New Brunswick 4.4 4.2 13.6 0.6 14.6 1.2 24.3 1.4 9.4 1.3 Quebec 193.7 65.8 219.3 78.1 392.0 182.0 417.4 147.5 360.3 72.1 Ontario 301.9 138.2 303.8 90.4 373.6 166.1 409.3 182.2 383.8 113.0 Manitoba 46.9 0.0 34.4 12.9 30.0 11.2 46.9 2.8 50.7 16.7

Saskatchewan 163.8 93.2 209.8 19.0 152.6 38.6 140.3 121.6 152.9 119.7 Alberta 3.7 14.7 3.0 13.7 5.2 19.4 5.5 21.1 15.9 26.4 British Columbia 117.0 229.3 136.4 95.1 214.8 87.8 270.1 157.7 224.1 127.5

Yukon 46.8 45.4 56.8 33.5 107.3 61.4 96.7 85.6 71.6 68.0 Northwest Territories 54.4 46.4 53.8 19.2 83.9 7.3 97.1 14.9 56.9 9.4 Nunavut 119.6 95.5 120.5 84.0 120.1 56.9 106.0 49.6 111.0 12.2

1 The exploration work phase is defined as the search for, discovery, and first delimitation of a previously unknown mineral deposit or the re-evaluation of a sub-marginal or neglected mineral deposit in order to enhance its potential economic interest based on delimited tonnage, grade, and other characteristics. The phase is completed when a deposit has sufficient indicated mineral resources accompanied by a positive scoping study (preliminary economic assesment that justifies additional, more detailed, and costly deposit appraisal work). 2 The deposit appraisal work phase is defined as the steps undertaken to bring a delimited deposit, by definition drilling, comprehensive tests, and planning, to the stage of detailed knowledge required for a complete feasibility study that will justify and support a production decision and the large investment required. 3 Expenses that support work on and off mine sites; they are allocated to engineering, economics, and pre- or production feasibility studies, the environment, land access and field work. They also include associated general expenses. Note: Exploration and deposit appraisal activities include only the search for and appraisal of deposits and do not include work for extensions of known reserves. Source: Natural Resources Canada. Survey of Mineral Exploration, Deposit Appraisal and Mine Complex Development Expenditures, Table 10. (accessed 2020-05-21) https://sead.nrcan-rncan.gc.ca/PDF/ExploTable102019-en.pdf

10.8 ACTIVE MINERAL DISPOSITIONS, Yukon

Number of Dawson Mayo Watson Lake Whitehorse Active Dispositions1 Quartz Placer Quartz Placer Quartz Placer Quartz Placer

2018/2019 211,459 48,523 18,267 66,131 3,668 23,745 35 45,230 5,304

2017/2018 222,059 55,962 18,119 68,779 3,097 23,406 39 47,084 5,017 2016/2017 218,119 53,201 17,350 69,869 2,674 23,300 38 46,845 4,284 2015/2016 220,364 53,183 16,058 72,104 2,202 24,487 26 47,866 3,881

2014/2015 232,532 56,988 15,642 76,116 1,905 24,754 47 52,948 3,575 2013/2014 244,633 62,866 15,226 77,890 1,791 25,435 70 57,395 3,399 2012/2013 269,739 65,703 14,665 85,754 1,647 28,681 63 69,963 2,703

2011/2012 253,902 65,263 14,566 70,197 1,363 33,813 55 65,385 2,700 2010/2011 212,025 49,428 14,082 61,656 1,382 24,921 45 57,291 2,667 2009/2010 106,048 22,568 13,946 25,827 1,346 16,405 70 22,765 2,551

1 Also includes dredging; coal leases, permits and licenses; and iron and mica. Note: Values displayed are for both claims and leases. Years are April 1 to March 31; i.e., 2018/2019 figures cover from April 1, 2018 to March 31, 2019. Source: Yukon Bureau of Statistics calculations based on the data from Mining Lands Activity Report of Yukon Energy Mines and Resources. http://www.emr.gov.yk.ca/mining/statistics.html

54 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 R 10.9 RAW FUR PRICES, May 24-25, 2019 E Average per Pelt Top per Pelt (Cdn $) (Cdn $) S Black Bear 173.45 541.20 O Grizzly Bear 1,433.14 2,376.00 Beaver 24.67 93.72 U Coyote - Canadian Western 132.57 237.60 R Ermine 2.69 17.49 White Fox 60.10 126.72 C Lynx Cat - Canadian 95.33 316.80 E Muskrat 5.32 13.33 Sable - Overall 43.54 132.00 S Timber Wolf - Arctic 318.66 924.00 Wolverine 356.07 594.00 Source: Fur Harvesters Auction Inc., sale held in North Bay, ON. (accessed 2020-05-21) https://www.furharvesters.com/results/2019/May/may19can.pdf

10.10 FOREST FIRES, by Number and Area Burned, Canada and Yukon

Canada Yukon Number Hectares Number Hectares of Fires Burned of Fires Burned

2018 (p) 7,067 2,272,274 67 85,624

2017 (r) 5,652 3,419,856 115 399,281 2016 (r) 5,203 1,416,034 53 20,690 2015 7,140 3,861,647 185 169,843 * * 2014 5,158 4,563,327 34 3,160 * 2013 6,264 4,210,137 177 179,509 2012 7,956 2,003,270 126 58,279 * * 2011 4,743 2,428,798 56 39,528 2010 7,291 3,052,473 56 39,528 2009 7,210 775,025 118 230,516

Source: Natural Resources Canada. National Forestry Database, Forest Fires - National Table 3.1. (accessed 2019-06-11) http://nfdp.ccfm.org/en/data/fires.php#tab311

10.11 FOREST FIRES, by Area Burned, Provinces and Territories

NL PE NS NB QC ON MB SK AB BC NT (hectares burned)

2019 (p) 320 9 154 224 10,225 270,030 101,140 47,930 883,407 21,070 111,108

2018 (r) 396 13 253 311 85,936 265,464 234,216 118,984 60,199 1,354,302 15,738 2017 700 7 730 568 38,392 112,343 225,150 398,998 49,130 1,216,112 860,770 2016 (r) 10,954 33 756 265 33,371 83,041 38,408 253,991 507,135 100,214 254,982

2015 3,958 3 516 262 5,380 39,310 68,105 1,721,912 466,330 280,738 646,955 2014 16,817 3 564 112 63,721 5,386 39,110 343,401 23,705 368,926 3,416,291 2013 43,076 81 301 880 1,872,842 51,085 1,115,415 312,445 19,576 18,303 537,912

2012 225,527 12 818 365 64,043 151,569 216,884 227,511 385,658 102,124 297,618 2011 594 6 150 45 12,397 635,375 126,594 343,666 806,055 12,604 366,618 2010 1,020 5 551 155 314,884 14,823 188,984 1,734,806 81,224 337,150 333,437

Source: Natural Resources Canada. National Forestry Database, Forest Fires - National Table 3.1. (accessed 2020-06-10) http://nfdp.ccfm.org/en/data/fires.php

Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 55 R

E 10.12 NET MERCHANTABLE VOLUME OF ROUNDWOOD S HARVESTED, Yukon O Total Industrial Fuelwood & Roundwood Roundwood1 Firewood2 U (m3) R 2018 18,020 4,412 13,608 C 2017 (r) 18,029 3,120 14,909 E 2016 17,900 2,900 15,000 S 2015 17,000 2,000 15,000 2014 23,000 1,000 22,000 2013 37,250 4,250 33,000 2012 27,000 6,000 21,000

2011 27,000 6,000 21,000 2010 27,000 6,000 21,000 2009 27,000 6,000 21,000

1 Industrial roundwood includes logs and bolts, pulpwood and other industrial roundwood such as poles, piling and others. 2 Fuelwood includes wood harvested for industrial or institutional energy. Firewood includes wood to be used for household or recreational energy. Source: National Forestry Database. Forest Products - Jurisdictional Table 5.1 (accessed 2020-06-29). For 2017 and 2018 data, the source is Yukon Government, Forestry Management Branch.

10.13 NATURAL GAS MARKETABLE PRODUCTION, Yukon

(000,000 m3)

2019 0.0

2018 0.0 2017 0.0 2016 0.0

2015 x 2014 x 2013 ..

2012 20.3 2011 31.7 2010 36.5

Source: Statistics Canada. Table 25-10-0047-01 and 25-10- 0055-01 (accessed 2020-03-23)

56 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 R 10.14 ELECTRICITY GENERATION, Yukon E

Total Utility S Generation Hydro Thermal Wind O (MWh) U 2018 477,850 418,510 59,340 0 R 2017 484,818 448,151 36,634 33 2016 446,998 419,461 27,028 509 C 2015 447,879 421,696 25,533 650 E 2014 433,686 410,668 22,684 334 2013 448,558 424,990 23,291 277 S 2012 455,004 430,194 24,365 445 2011 425,336 388,066 36,868 402 2010 405,482 380,431 24,966 85 2009 401,888 379,056 22,604 228

Source: Statistics Canada. Table 25-10-0020-01. (accessed 2020-05-22)

10.15 GASOLINE AND OTHER PETROLEUM FUELS SOLD, Yukon

Gross Sales of Net Sales of Net Sales of Gasoline1 Gasoline2 Diesel2 (000 L)

2018 85,930 73,699 61,373

2017 76,438 72,077 54,879 2016 71,816 70,766 55,802 2015 68,931 68,507 57,247

2014 64,184 63,621 54,899 2013 64,190 63,744 52,852 2012 69,513 68,821 60,227

2011 72,336 71,641 63,585 2010 71,502 70,133 55,958 2009 69,738 67,053 50,197

1 Represents total sales of all road grades of gasoline, including off road activities such as farming, forestry, construction and mining. 2 Represent sales on which taxes were remitted at road-use rates minus sales previously reported at road-use tax rates on which taxes were totally or partially refunded. Source: Statistics Canada. Table 23-10-0066-01. (accessed 2020-05-26)

Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 57 T 11.1 RETAIL TRADE, Yukon

R Change from Change from Previous Total Sales1 A Previous Period Year ($000) (%) (%) D 2019 DEC 70,208 2.8 0.4 NOV 68,278 -11.2 0.9 E OCT 76,859 2.5 9.0

SEP 74,984 -10.4 -1.3 AUG 83,688 -1.2 3.1 & JUL 84,667 3.4 6.0 JUN 81,922 0.9 -0.9 MAY 81,181 16.2 3.8 APR 69,834 2.7 7.8

G MAR 68,004 34.6 8.5 FEB 50,510 -5.8 2.4 D JAN 53,643 -23.3 -2.1 P 2019 863,778 3.1 3.1 2018 2 837,450 4.7 4.7 2017 799,519 6.4 6.4 2016 751,087 7.7 7.7 2015 697,538 5.2 5.2 2014 663,034 1.6 1.6 2013 652,606 -2.5 -2.5 2012 669,005 2.7 2.7 2011 651,664 8.7 8.7 2010 599,343 13.8 13.8

1 Total sales excludes vending machine operators and direct selling establishments such as fuel dealers. 2 As of October 17, 2018, the date of cannabis legalization, monthly retail trade includes sales of licensed cannabis stores (in-store and internet-based sales). Source: Statistics Canada. Table 20-10-0008-01. (accessed 2020-05-22)

11.2 RETAIL SALES1, by North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), Yukon

Building material and Motor Vehicle and Furniture and Home garden equipment and Food and Beverage Health and Personal Parts Dealers Furnishings Stores supplies dealers Stores Care Stores Gasoline Stations ($000) 2019 DEC 8,161 x x x x 10,387 NOV 9,638 x x x x 10,866 OCT 14,410 x x x x 13,174

SEP 12,457 x x x x 14,131 AUG 14,100 x x x x 16,164 JUL 14,039 x x x x 17,181

JUN 15,765 x x x x 15,075 MAY 18,805 x x x x 11,918 APR 15,363 x x x x 11,804

MAR 14,604 x x x x 11,207 FEB 9,071 x x x x 8,727 JAN 9,144 x x x x 9,333

2019 155,557 x x x x 149,967

2018 153,596 x x x x 148,968 2017 140,079 x x x 42,554 150,680 2016 133,244 15,151 58,526 x 42,354 118,755

2015 x 13,437 x 209,691 36,631 105,719 2014 x 13,811 x 201,225 31,304 106,832 2013 x 15,677 48,515 196,294 30,547 106,285

2012 x 16,576 53,970 193,282 32,030 108,236 2011 x x 54,937 186,203 31,518 97,369 2010 109,897 15,432 x 189,089 x x

1 Retail subsectors not listed includes; Electronics and Appliance Stores; Clothing and Clothing Accessories Stores; Sporting Goods, Hobby, Book and Music Stores; General Merchandise Stores; and Miscellaneous Store Retailers. Note: Detailed industry data is based on 2012 North American Industrial Classification System (NAICS). Source : Statistics Canada, Table 20-10-0008-01. (accessed 2020-05-22)

58 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 T 11.3 WHOLESALE TRADE, Yukon R

Change from Change from A Total Sales Previous Period Previous Year D ($000) (%) (%) E 2019 DEC 8,615 22.4 -14.7 NOV 7,039 -35.4 -34.5 OCT 10,898 -32.4 -58.4 & SEP 16,119 13.2 -61.3 AUG 14,241 -6.9 -29.4 JUL 15,290 -1.5 -33.0 G JUN 15,530 0.5 5.2 D MAY 15,449 14.9 23.4 APR 13,441 -32.3 5.6 P

MAR 19,841 182.2 9.5 FEB 7,030 -9.7 1.5 JAN 7,783 -22.9 11.4

2019 151,276 -25.7 -25.7

2018 203,717 71.2 71.2 2017 118,963 -1.7 -1.7 2016 121,031 2.8 2.8

2015 117,697 -2.1 -2.1 2014 120,235 -14.6 -14.6 2013 140,774 -6.6 -6.6

2012 150,761 4.0 4.0 2011 144,899 18.1 18.1 2010 122,696 1.9 1.9 Source: Statistics Canada. Table 20-10-0074-01. (accessed 2020-05-22)

11.4 SALES OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, by Volume, Yukon

Total Sales Beer Cider Spirits1 Wine2 (000 litres)

2018/19 5,336.5 3,756.8 262.9 735.0 581.8

2017/18 5,300.2 3,790.8 240.3 689.2 579.9 2016/17 5,230.2 3,914.2 244.2 500.0 571.8 2015/16 5,060.3 3,754.5 207.6 543.5 554.7

2014/15 4,918.7 3,692.5 193.0 498.7 534.5 2013/14 4,924.3 3,767.9 176.1 468.1 512.2 2012/13 5,006.5 3,888.3 155.2 466.8 496.2

2011/12 5,013.0 3,934.5 158.2 443.4 476.9 2010/11 4,955.1 3,915.6 159.2 429.9 450.4 2009/10 4,818.0 3,821.0 153.4 420.8 422.9

1 Spirits include liqueurs and coolers made with spirits. 2 Wine includes wine coolers. Note: Years cover a twelve-month period from April 1 to March 31; i.e. 2018/2019 figures are for the period from April 1, 2018 to March 31, 2019. Source: Yukon Bureau of Statistics calculations based on Yukon Liquor Corporation data.

59 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 T

R 11.5 SALES OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, by Value, Yukon

A Total Sales1 Beer Cider Spirits2 Wine3 D ($000) E 2018/19 40,031 17,183 1,196 13,134 8,518 2017/18 39,238 18,103 1,108 11,777 8,250 2016/17 37,739 17,562 1,107 11,218 7,852 & 2015/16 35,999 16,519 956 11,128 7,396

2014/15 35,585 16,952 877 10,684 7,072 2013/14 34,532 16,784 770 10,335 6,643 G 2012/13 34,194 16,677 690 10,391 6,436

D 2011/12 33,575 16,717 709 10,062 6,087 2010/11 31,749 15,911 678 9,569 5,592 P 2009/10 30,093 15,179 637 9,187 5,090

1 Total Sales does not include Opimian Society wine orders or non-liquor sales. 2 Spirits include liqueurs and coolers made with spirits. 3 Wine includes wine coolers. Note: Years cover a twelve-month period from April 1 to March 31; i.e. 2018/2019 figures are for the period from April 1, 2018 to March 31, 2019. Source: Yukon Bureau of Statistics calculations based on Yukon Liquor Corporation data.

11.6 FOOD SERVICES AND 11.7 SELECTED INTEREST RATES DRINKING PLACES RECEIPTS, Yukon ------Chartered Bank ------Prime Conventional Total 1 Bank Rate Business Mortgage ($000) (%) 2019 DEC 6,303 2019 DEC 2.00 3.95 5.19 NOV 5,926 NOV 2.00 3.95 5.19 OCT 5,850 OCT 2.00 3.95 5.19

SEP 6,577 SEP 2.00 3.95 5.19 AUG 8,479 AUG 2.00 3.95 5.19 JUL 8,547 JUL 2.00 3.95 5.19

JUN 7,774 JUN 2.00 3.95 5.34 MAY 6,420 MAY 2.00 3.95 5.34 APR 4,825 APR 2.00 3.95 5.34

MAR 5,129 MAR 2.00 3.95 5.34 FEB 4,344 FEB 2.00 3.95 5.34 JAN 2.00 3.95 5.34 JAN 4,358 2019 2.00 3.95 5.27 2019 74,532 2018 1.69 3.64 5.27 2018 67,901 2017 0.96 2.91 4.78 2017 72,859 2016 0.75 2.70 4.66 2016 66,940 2015 0.88 2.78 4.67 2015 66,605 2014 1.25 3.00 4.88 2014 67,606 2013 1.25 3.00 5.24 2013 64,201 2012 1.25 3.00 5.27 2012 59,300 2011 1.25 3.00 5.37 2011 56,781 2010 0.85 2.60 5.61 2010 56,123 1 Mortgage rates are fixed-rate for five-year terms. Source: Statistics Canada. Table Note : Bank rate figures are from the last Wednesday of the month. 21-10-0019-01. (accessed 2020- Source : Statistics Canada. Table 10-10-0145-01. (accessed 2020- 05-22) 05-22)

60 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 T 11.8 BANKRUPTCIES AND PROPOSALS, Yukon R

Total --- Consumer Bankruptcies & Proposals ------Business Bankruptcies & Proposals ---- A Bankruptcies & Proposals Number Assets Liabilities Deficiency Number Assets Liabilities Deficiency D

------($) ------($) ------E

2019 33 33 3,563,393 7,011,634 3,448,241 0 0 0 …

2018 35 35 2,632,348 4,915,959 2,283,611 0 0 0 … & 2017 37 37 1,342,016 3,106,919 1,764,903 0 0 0 … 2016 55 55 4,002,850 6,070,663 2,067,813 0 0 0 … G 2015 35 35 6,917,885 11,566,723 4,648,838 0 0 0 … 2014 40 39 1,340,742 4,044,761 2,704,019 1 0 0 … D 2013 31 29 792,386 2,809,767 2,017,381 2 33,249 10,871,073 10,837,824 P 2012 38 37 2,893,378 5,384,361 2,490,983 1 215,002 223,743 8,741 2011 37 36 2,791,884 5,017,091 2,225,207 1 500 133,000 132,500 2010 41 39 2,412,987 14,944,223 12,531,236 2 1,000 648,667 647,667

Source: Industry Canada. Insolvency Statistics in Canada, Tables 2 and 3. (accessed 2020-05-28) http://www.ic.gc.ca/eic/site/bsf-osb.nsf/eng/h_br01011.html

Definitions:

BANKRUPTCY:

The state of a consumer or a business that has made an assignment in bankruptcy or against whom a bankruptcy order has been made.

A consumer bankruptcy applies to an individual with more than 50% of total liabilities related to consumer goods and services.

A business bankruptcy applies to any commercial entity or organization other than an individual, or an individual who has incurred 50% or more of total liabilities as a result of operating a business.

PROPOSAL:

An offer to creditors to settle debts under conditions other than the existing terms. A proposal is a formal agreement under the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act.

61 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 T

R 11.9 GDP BY INDUSTRY, by Special Aggregate, Growth Rates, Yukon

A Goods- Services- Information and Producing Producing Industrial Communication Energy Public Cannabis D All Industries Industries Industries Production Technology Sector Sector Sector Sector

E (percentage increase/decrease)1 2019 (p) 1.0 -3.3 2.1 -16.2 1.0 -3.0 2.5 0.0

& 2018 (r) 3.2 2.2 3.5 -24.8 3.9 -0.6 2.6 16.7 2017 (r) 1.0 -5.8 2.9 -22.3 0.5 10.0 2.6 0.0 2016 (r) 7.2 24.3 3.1 38.5 11.3 7.0 2.3 0.0

G 2015 -7.6 -28.3 -0.6 -30.3 -1.6 6.3 0.5 0.0 2014 0.7 -0.3 1.0 -4.4 2.5 -4.2 1.2 9.1 D 2013 1.5 -0.3 2.2 0.4 1.6 -14.3 2.4 0.0 P 2012 4.0 10.2 1.8 47.7 -1.2 2.9 -0.8 10.0 2011 4.9 6.8 4.2 1.8 6.0 -1.2 1.9 0.0 2010 4.3 10.7 2.4 0.2 14.0 3.2 1.7 11.1

1 Refers to percent change from the previous year. Source : Statistics Canada. Table 36-10-0402-01. (accessed 2020-06-11)

11.10 GDP BY INDUSTRY, by Special Aggregate, Yukon (at Basic Prices)

Goods- Services- Information and Producing Producing Industrial Communication Energy Public Cannabis All Industries Industries Industries Production Technology Sector Sector Sector Sector1 (000's of chained (2012) dollars)2

2019 (p) 2,618,300 485,100 2,148,600 157,200 80,300 52,000 1,019,700 1,400

2018 (r) 2,593,200 501,600 2,105,200 187,500 79,500 53,600 994,700 1,400 2017 (r) 2,511,800 491,000 2,033,400 249,400 76,500 53,900 969,800 1,200 2016 (r) 2,487,600 521,300 1,975,500 321,000 76,100 49,000 945,500 1,200

2015 2,320,200 419,500 1,916,600 231,800 68,400 45,800 924,600 1,200 2014 2,510,900 584,800 1,928,900 332,400 69,500 43,100 919,900 1,200 2013 2,494,600 586,600 1,910,100 347,600 67,800 45,000 908,800 1,100

2012 2,457,600 588,500 1,869,100 346,100 66,700 52,500 887,700 1,100 2011 2,363,600 533,900 1,836,200 234,300 67,500 51,000 895,100 1,000 2010 2,253,500 499,800 1,761,800 230,100 63,700 51,600 878,000 1,000

1 Includes licensed and unlicensed cannabis sectors. 2 Chained dollar figures are adjusted for fluctuations in relative prices and the composition of output over time. Note: The sum of Goods-producing Industries and Services-producing Industries does not equal All Industries' total due to adjustments for inflation. Source : Statistics Canada. Table 36-10-0402-01. (accessed 2020-06-11)

62 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 T 11.11 GDP BY INDUSTRY, by Industry Sector, Yukon (at Basic Prices) R

Agriculture, Mining, Quarrying, A Forestry, Fishing & & Oil & Gas Wholesale Retail Hunting1 Extraction Utilities Construction Manufacturing1 Trade1 Trade1 D

(000,000's of chained (2012) dollars)2 E

2019 (p) 5.3 90.7 49.8 348.5 18.5 43.8 142.4

2018 (r) 5.3 120.3 51.1 334.9 17.6 51.1 141.2 & 2017 (r) 5.3 177.3 51.3 252.4 18.2 36.6 135.3 2016 (r) 5.2 248.6 46.9 204.5 18.6 34.9 130.3

2015 4.8 167.3 44.0 196.2 16.7 32.8 124.8 G 2014 4.2 265.4 40.9 261.8 16.0 36.7 132.3 2013 4.7 278.5 41.5 240.1 17.3 44.5 132.1 D P 2012 5.1 272.2 43.4 245.0 22.8 48.7 123.5 2011 5.2 173.8 41.2 359.8 18.4 49.0 119.4 2010 5.3 173.3 39.6 315.2 15.7 39.0 117.4

Professional, Real Estate & Scientific & Management of Transportation & Information & Finance & Rental & Technical Companies & Educational Warehousing Cultural Industries Insurance Leasing Services Enterprises Services

(000,000's of chained (2012) dollars)2

2019 (p) 103.6 87.4 80.3 403.0 86.0 4.9 142.1

2018 (r) 97.8 85.9 80.7 396.1 80.9 5.5 138.3 2017 (r) 93.1 82.7 78.7 384.6 75.7 5.7 134.8 2016 (r) 83.0 82.3 75.4 372.5 82.9 5.9 133.0

2015 75.3 74.4 72.2 363.9 88.3 6.8 131.3 2014 76.5 73.4 73.2 355.3 96.5 7.3 130.4 2013 74.7 72.1 73.0 346.8 90.8 8.0 127.9

2012 80.4 69.2 72.6 333.2 83.6 7.9 129.0 2011 77.9 70.4 71.7 318.4 81.3 7.9 124.3 2010 69.0 68.6 58.1 304.3 80.7 7.7 123.9

Admin. & Support, Waste Mgmnt & Health Care & Arts, Other Services Remediation Social Entertainment Accommodation (except public Public Services Assistance & Recreation & Food Services adminstration) Administration1

(000,000's of chained (2012) dollars)2

2019 (p) 32.0 237.1 13.5 92.3 37.2 639.7

2018 (r) 31.3 230.1 13.4 87.2 37.4 625.5 2017 (r) 31.5 223.8 13.1 84.7 38.5 610.5 2016 (r) 30.2 216.2 12.7 79.0 38.5 595.8

2015 30.0 210.2 11.2 74.8 34.9 582.6 2014 31.2 208.6 11.8 75.0 38.0 580.4 2013 30.9 204.4 11.5 77.8 38.3 576.3

2012 31.6 194.7 11.7 78.1 40.9 564.0 2011 31.9 187.2 11.3 76.8 43.7 565.4 2010 31.1 185.2 12.9 71.5 41.8 550.9

1 GDP by Industry include estimates of the licensed and unlicensed economic activities related to cannabis production, distribution and consumption for non-medical and medical use. 2 Chained dollar figures are adjusted for fluctuations in relative prices and the composition of output over time. Source : Statistics Canada. Table 36-10-0402-01. (accessed 2020-06-11) 63 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 T 12.1 TRAVELLERS ENTERING OR RETURNING THROUGH YUKON VIA CANADA BORDER SERVICES AGENCY R (CBSA) PORTS OF ENTRY

A Canadian US Other Foreign Total Residents Residents Travellers

N 2019 DEC 4,170 1,789 2,332 49 NOV 4,372 1,320 3,026 26 S OCT 11,700 3,268 7,917 515 SEP 65,198 12,747 42,247 10,204 P AUG 113,454 20,532 78,038 14,884 O JUL 120,315 20,370 85,023 14,922 JUN 102,251 17,013 72,190 13,048 MAY 59,145 11,590 39,022 8,533 R APR 10,185 3,978 5,971 236

MAR 6,747 2,878 3,752 117 T FEB 3,593 1,578 1,938 77 A JAN 3,897 1,462 2,366 69 2019 505,027 98,525 343,822 62,680 T 2018 501,788 85,711 365,275 50,802 2017 436,879 82,110 308,099 46,670 I 2016 419,244 73,505 301,676 44,063 2015 405,120 67,906 292,962 44,252 2014 413,886 78,226 290,428 45,232 O 2013 435,102 78,328 316,033 40,741 2012 399,698 72,048 289,953 37,697 N 2011 393,085 71,652 283,805 37,628 2010 399,074 68,957 293,478 36,639 Source: Statistics Canada. Table 24-10-0041-01. (accessed 2020-05-22)

12.2 AIRCRAFT MOVEMENTS AND DAYS OF REPORTING, by Community

Beaver Burwash Dawson Watson Total Creek Landing City Faro Mayo Old Crow Teslin Lake Whitehorse

2019 DEC Movements ...... 1,958 Days reporting … … … … … … … … … 31 NOV Movements ...... 2,346 Days reporting … … … … … … … … … 30 OCT Movements ...... 3,174 Days reporting … … … … … … … … … 30

SEP Movements 6,267 33 186 1,159 284 830 115 49 460 3,151 Days reporting … 11 28 30 30 30 29 11 30 30 AUG Movements .. .. 285 1,249 74 836 91 53 429 3,601 Days reporting … … 31 31 18 31 29 16 31 31 JUL Movements 9,017 169 312 2,109 68 1,247 219 25 530 4,338 Days reporting … 22 30 31 19 31 29 11 30 31

JUN Movements 7,429 77 200 1,649 31 494 187 33 687 4,071 Days reporting … 20 24 30 15 30 29 12 30 30 MAY Movements .. 82 56 826 27 301 78 31 .. 4,587 Days reporting … 18 16 31 9 29 30 9 … 31 APR Movements 7,136 10 23 661 18 280 67 9 213 5,855 Days reporting … 5 7 30 5 28 28 5 28 30

MAR Movements 5,157 4 38 575 28 121 171 14 109 4,097 Days reporting … 2 12 31 8 25 29 6 21 31 FEB Movements .. .. 7 329 23 88 56 8 103 3,231 Days reporting … … 6 28 8 22 25 5 20 28 JAN Movements 2,614 6 5 249 14 101 94 8 81 2,056 Days reporting … 3 3 30 7 21 30 4 18 31

2019 Movements ...... 42,465 Days reporting … … … … … … … … … 365

2018 Movements .. 291 882 .. 681 3,991 .. 492 4,644 38,470 Days reporting … 99 164 … 172 279 … 120 327 365 2017 Movements .. 252 1,338 9,051 706 3,168 1,478 .. .. 31,687 Days reporting … 87 173 363 156 251 334 … … 365 2016 Movements .. .. 966 6,802 757 2,198 1,162 .. 2,995 29,101 Days reporting … … 184 355 168 265 318 … 283 366

2015 Movements .. .. 929 6,445 725 .. 1,242 .. .. 23,053 Days reporting … … 193 321 152 … 323 … … 365 2014 Movements ...... 6,021 781 2,737 .. .. 3,608 22,879 Days reporting … … … 349 158 207 … … 325 365 2013 Movements ...... 5,256 .. 4,383 .. .. 3,893 29,071 Days reporting … … … 326 … 260 … … 332 365

2012 Movements .. 251 1,605 6,873 2,930 5,274 1,332 .. 4,157 28,993 Days reporting … 103 158 355 231 292 318 … 318 366 2011 Movements .. 332 1,905 .. .. 7,886 1,322 326 4,479 31,444 Days reporting … 125 194 … … 324 319 109 324 365 2010 Movements 52,106 769 660 8,694 2,117 3,000 1,281 345 4,605 30,635 Days reporting … 202 125 358 267 289 298 99 331 365

Sources: Statistics Canada. Table 23-10-0002-01 and 23-10-0016-01. (accessed 2020-06-30)

64 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 T 12.3 VEHICLE REGISTRATIONS, by Type, Yukon R Total A Registrations Trucks1 Cars1 Motorcycles Off-Road Vechicles Trailers Other2 Avg. Age Avg. Age Avg. Age Avg. Age Avg. Age Avg. Age Avg. Age N (no.) (yrs) (no.) (yrs) (no.) (yrs) (no.) (yrs) (no.) (yrs) (no.) (yrs) (no.) (yrs) 2019 60,083 12.8 20,431 13.1 19,802 10.7 1,169 13.9 2,119 8.3 16,251 15.6 311 8.9 S 2018 (r) 58,035 12.6 20,012 12.9 19,005 10.6 1,131 13.5 2,035 8.2 15,554 15.2 298 8.3 2017 (r) 55,904 12.4 19,322 12.8 18,296 10.4 1,100 13.3 1,908 8.0 14,986 14.8 292 8.1 P 2016 (r) 54,021 12.1 18,787 12.6 17,761 10.2 1,045 12.7 1,728 7.9 14,406 14.5 294 7.3 O 2015 (r) 52,283 11.9 18,257 12.4 17,160 10.1 993 11.8 1,613 7.6 13,972 14.2 288 7.2 R Note: Average age is average model age of vehicle registered. 1 In 2019, Yukon's vehicle classification system changed with effect from 2013. Sport Utility Vehicles (SUV's) are now classified as cars (station wagon or hatchback) instead of trucks. T 2 Other includes buses and special vehicles such as firetrucks, and cranes. Source: Yukon Bureau of Statistics A

12.4 VEHICLE REGISTRATIONS, Trucks, Yukon T

Total I Registrations Pick-ups Vans Semi-Tractors Other1 Avg. Age Avg. Age Avg. Age Avg. Age Avg. Age O (no.) (yrs) (no.) (yrs) (no.) (yrs) (no.) (yrs) (no.) (yrs) N 2019 20,431 13.1 14,670 12.5 2,823 13.6 1,534 12.2 1,404 20.2 2018 (r) 20,012 12.9 14,379 12.2 2,778 13.4 1,478 12.2 1,377 19.9 2017 (r) 19,322 12.8 13,863 12.1 2,693 13.4 1,437 11.8 1,329 19.8 2016 (r) 18,787 12.6 13,433 11.9 2,649 13.2 1,407 11.7 1,298 19.6 2015 (r) 18,257 12.4 12,915 11.7 2,640 12.9 1,441 11.0 1,261 19.2

Note: Average age is the average age of the truck registered. 1 Other includes motorhomes, dump trucks, platform trucks, etc. Source: Yukon Bureau of Statistics

12.5 VEHICLE REGISTRATIONS, Trailers, Yukon

Total Registrations Horse and Utility Boat Travel1 Other2 Avg. Age Avg. Age Avg. Age Avg. Age Avg. Age (no.) (yrs) (no.) (yrs) (no.) (yrs) (no.) (yrs) (no.) (yrs) 2019 16,251 15.6 9,097 13.9 2,964 17.9 2,808 17.0 1,382 19.4 2018 (r) 15,554 15.2 8,717 13.4 2,871 17.6 2,648 16.6 1,318 19.0 2017 (r) 14,986 14.8 8,404 13.1 2,779 16.9 2,446 16.6 1,357 18.3 2016 (r) 14,406 14.5 8,041 12.7 2,738 16.6 2,294 16.3 1,333 17.6 2015 (r) 13,972 14.2 7,779 12.4 2,669 16.1 2,184 16.2 1,340 17.4 Note: Average age is average model age of vehicle registered. 1 Travel trailer includes tent trailers. 2 Other includes various semi-tractor trailers. Source: Yukon Bureau of Statistics

12.6 VEHICLE REGISTRATIONS, Off-road, Yukon

Total Registrations All-Terrain Vehicles Snowmobile Other1 Avg. Age Avg. Age Avg. Age Avg. Age (no.) (yrs) (no.) (yrs) (no.) (yrs) (no.) (yrs) 2019 2,119 8.3 1,352 8.3 756 8.2 11 13.8 2018 (r) 2,035 8.2 1,267 8.2 758 8.2 10 12.3 2017 (r) 1,908 8.0 1,186 7.8 719 8.3 3 26.0 2016 (r) 1,728 7.9 1,046 7.6 681 8.3 1 … 2015 (r) 1,613 7.6 983 7.2 630 8.3 0 … Note: Average age is average model age of vehicle registered. 1 Other includes Argos, Tracksters, etc. Source: Yukon Bureau of Statistics

65 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 C L 13.1 RECORD LOW TEMPERATURES, by Community I JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC (degrees celsius) M Whitehorse -52.2 -51.2 -40.6 -29.4 -12.9 -2.8 -0.5 -4.4 -19.4 -31.1 -41.0 -47.8 A (Record Year) (1947) (1968) (1972) (1986) (2002) (1971) (1984) (1948) (1983) (1982) (2006) (1942) Beaver Creek -55.0 -52.0 -48.0 -35.0 -13.5 -7.0 -2.0 -6.7 -26.0 -37.2 -46.5 -52.8 T (Record Year) (1971) (1982) (1982) (1986) (2002) (1982) (1981) (1969) (1983) (1975) (1989) (1975) Burwash Landing -55.0 -55.0 -48.9 -35.1 -13.0 -5.5 -3.3 -8.5 -22.3 -35.4 -44.7 -51.2 E (Record Year) (2005) (1968) (1972) (1986) (2002) (2001) (1970) (1998) (1983) (1982) (1989) (1971)

Carcross -51.2 -48.3 -42.2 -32.8 -12.5 -6.7 -3.3 -11.7 -18.0 -30.0 -40.0 -55.0 (Record Year) (1925) (1917) (1919) (1920) (2002) (1927) (1938) (1939) (1983) (1935) (1909) (1917)

Dawson City -53.8 -55.8 -45.2 -32.0 -13.5 -3.0 -2.0 -11.0 -23.2 -36.5 -47.9 -51.8 (Record Year) (1980) (1979) (1987) (1986) (2002) (1996) (2005) (1987) (1983) (1996) (1989) (1980)

Faro -51.0 -51.0 -44.0 -30.5 -8.0 -2.5 0.0 -4.5 -15.5 -34.0 -46.0 -52.0 (Record Year) (1980) (1979) (1987) (1986) (1979) (1991) (1999) (1986) (1983) (1982) (1989) (1977)

Mayo -58.3 -62.2 -48.9 -41.1 -21.7 -3.9 -2.8 -10.6 -15.6 -36.7 -50.6 -57.8 (Record Year) (1947) (1947) (1951) (1944) (1964) (2006) (1928) (1993) (1946) (1935) (1950) (1946)

Old Crow -59.4 -54.4 -48.3 -39.5 -28.0 -8.3 -2.5 -9.5 -22.5 -38.0 -47.0 -56.7 (Record Year) (1975) (1955) (1971) (1986) (1992) (1969) (1977) (1996) (1983) (1996) (1986) (1975)

Teslin -52.8 -50.6 -41.1 -27.8 -23.9 -4.0 -1.7 -4.0 -20.0 -25.0 -40.6 -48.0 (Record Year) (1947) (1968) (1955) (1972) (1949) (1996) (1976) (1992) (2000) (1984) (1955) (1992)

Watson Lake -58.9 -56.2 -46.7 -32.8 -16.0 -3.3 0.6 -6.7 -13.9 -36.6 -47.5 -53.3 (Record Year) (1947) (1968) (1955) (1948) (2002) (1940) (1969) (1941) (1983) (1984) (1985) (1984)

Source: Environment Canada. Canadian Climate Normals 1981-2010. (accessed 2020-05-23) http://climate.weather.gc.ca/index_e.html

13.2 RECORD HIGH TEMPERATURES, by Community

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC (degrees celsius) Whitehorse 9.0 11.7 11.7 21.8 34.1 34.4 32.8 31.6 26.7 19.3 11.7 10.6 (Record Year) (1977) (1968) (1979) (2002) (1983) (1969) (1951) (1999) (1942) (2003) (1970) (2004)

Beaver Creek 4.0 7.0 10.0 22.0 29.0 32.8 31.5 31.1 26.5 20.5 7.8 14.0 (Record Year) (1991) (2000) (1981) (2003) (1983) (1969) (1998) (1976) (1982) (2003) (1976) (1999)

Burwash Landing 7.5 12.0 10.5 20.3 29.7 31.7 28.9 30.5 25.5 21.0 10.6 13.5 (Record Year) (2005) (2006) (1981) (1979) (1983) (1969) (1989) (1990) (1993) (2003) (1967) (1999)

Carcross 8.9 18.9 13.5 21.0 28.0 31.7 32.5 31.7 26.7 20.0 13.3 14.0 (Record Year) (1926) (1941) (1994) (2003) (1983) (1936) (1992) (1923) (1938) (1935) (1926) (1999)

Dawson City 9.7 9.5 11.1 22.5 34.7 34.5 33.5 33.5 25.3 17.7 10.6 6.5 (Record Year) (1981) (1992) (1994) (2003) (1983) (2004) (1998) (1999) (1978) (1988) (1976) (1999)

Faro 7.0 12.1 12.5 21.5 32.0 33.8 31.0 33.9 24.0 18.5 12.5 12.5 (Record Year) (1981) (1992) (1994) (1989) (1983) (2004) (1998) (1994) (1982) (1988) (2005) (1999)

Mayo 10.1 12.2 12.2 22.8 33.5 36.1 35.6 32.6 26.7 22.6 13.9 11.8 (Record Year) (1981) (1968) (1930) (1976) (1983) (1969) (1951) (1999) (1938) (2003) (1970) (1999)

Old Crow 2.5 3.0 6.7 13.5 26.0 32.0 31.0 32.8 23.9 17.5 6.1 1.7 (Record Year) (1991) (1996) (1954) (1987) (1998) (1992) (1990) (1976) (1974) (1988) (1970) (1973)

Teslin 7.8 11.0 13.0 22.0 29.0 33.3 31.1 32.5 26.1 18.3 10.0 9.0 (Record Year) (1965) (1992) (1994) (2002) (1998) (1969) (1951) (1999) (1967) (1958) (1949) (1999)

Watson Lake 8.9 12.2 11.7 20.1 34.2 33.9 35.4 32.8 27.8 21.7 12.2 8.4 (Record Year) (1949) (1992) (1966) (2010) (1983) (1950) (2009) (1971) (1951) (1943) (1969) (1999)

Source: Environment Canada. Canadian Climate Normals 1981-2010. (accessed 2020-05-23) http://climate.weather.gc.ca/index_e.html

66 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 C

13.3 DAILY TEMPERATURES, Thirty-year Average (1981–2010), by Community L

Beaver Burwash Dawson Old Watson I Whitehorse Creek Landing City Faro Mayo Crow Teslin Lake M (degrees celsius) A JAN Daily Avg -15.2 -25.2 -20.5 -26.0 -20.1 -23.1 -29.2 -17.1 -22.5 T Daily Max -11.0 -20.4 -14.3 -21.8 -16.0 -18.0 -25.2 -12.6 -17.5 Daily Min -19.2 -30.0 -26.7 -30.1 -24.6 -28.2 -33.5 -21.5 -27.5 E FEB Daily Avg -12.7 -19.9 -16.4 -21.5 -15.5 -17.9 -26.5 -13.6 -17.0 Daily Max -7.7 -13.1 -8.8 -15.8 -10.3 -11.7 -21.7 -7.7 -10.4 Daily Min -17.6 -26.7 -23.8 -27.1 -20.7 -24.1 -31.1 -19.5 -23.5

MAR Daily Avg -6.3 -12.3 -10.8 -12.1 -8.6 -9.6 -21.2 -6.5 -9.6 Daily Max -0.7 -3.5 -2.3 -3.8 -2.1 -2.9 -14.8 -0.2 -1.8 Daily Min -11.9 -21.1 -19.2 -20.3 -15.0 -16.3 -27.6 -12.8 -17.3

APR Daily Avg 1.0 -1.3 -1.2 -0.1 0.6 1.0 -10.1 0.7 0.1 Daily Max 6.6 6.2 5.8 7.5 6.8 7.2 -3.7 7.0 7.0 Daily Min -4.6 -8.7 -8.2 -7.7 -5.5 -5.2 -16.5 -5.6 -6.8

MAY Daily Avg 7.3 6.6 5.7 8.2 7.5 8.8 2.7 6.9 7.6 Daily Max 13.5 13.4 12.7 15.5 13.8 15.2 8.4 13.6 14.0 Daily Min 1.0 -0.2 -1.4 0.9 1.2 2.2 -3.0 0.1 1.3

JUN Daily Avg 12.3 12.4 11.1 14.0 13.2 14.5 12.9 11.9 13.2 Daily Max 19.1 19.1 18.0 21.8 19.6 21.4 19.1 18.8 19.6 Daily Min 5.6 5.6 4.1 6.2 6.8 7.5 6.6 4.9 6.8

JUL Daily Avg 14.3 14.1 13.1 15.7 15.0 16.1 14.6 14.1 15.3 Daily Max 20.6 20.3 19.6 23.1 21.0 22.8 20.2 20.2 21.5 Daily Min 8.0 7.8 6.4 8.2 8.9 9.4 8.9 7.9 9.0

AUG Daily Avg 12.6 11.3 10.9 12.3 12.4 13.1 10.9 12.2 13.0 Daily Max 18.5 17.9 17.5 19.4 18.4 19.5 16.2 18.6 19.1 Daily Min 6.7 4.7 4.2 5.2 6.3 6.7 5.4 5.8 6.9

SEP Daily Avg 7.2 4.6 5.1 5.8 6.4 6.4 3.5 7.3 7.5 Daily Max 12.1 10.9 11.3 12.1 11.5 12.0 7.9 12.6 12.8 Daily Min 2.1 -1.7 -1.1 -0.5 1.3 0.9 -0.9 1.9 2.2

OCT Daily Avg 0.5 -6.2 -3.4 -4.7 -2.0 -2.7 -8.8 0.4 -0.5 Daily Max 4.2 -0.9 2.0 -0.4 1.7 1.2 -5.3 4.3 3.7 Daily Min -3.2 -11.5 -8.6 -9.0 -5.7 -6.5 -12.2 -3.6 -4.7

NOV Daily Avg -9.4 -19.0 -14.6 -18.1 -14.8 -15.3 -22.9 -10.2 -14.7 Daily Max -6.0 -14.2 -8.8 -14.3 -11.1 -10.9 -19.0 -6.2 -10.0 Daily Min -12.9 -23.9 -20.3 -21.9 -18.5 -19.7 -27.1 -14.2 -19.3

DEC Daily Avg -12.5 -23.6 -17.8 -22.9 -17.9 -19.9 -25.1 -13.4 -20.8 Daily Max -8.5 -19.0 -11.6 -18.7 -13.8 -14.7 -20.7 -8.9 -16.0 Daily Min -16.5 -28.3 -24.0 -27.1 -22.3 -25.1 -29.6 -17.8 -25.6

Source: Environment Canada. Canadian Climate Normals 1981-2010. (accessed 2020-05-23) http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/index_e.html

Yukon Statistical Review, 2019 67 C L 13.4 DAILY AVERAGE TEMPERATURES, Thirty-year Average Comparison, by Community

I Beaver Burwash Dawson Old Watson M Whitehorse Creek Landing City Faro Mayo Crow Teslin Lake A (degrees celsius) JAN T 1981-2010 -15.2 -25.2 -20.5 -26.0 -20.1 -23.1 -29.2 -17.1 -22.5 1971-2000 -17.7 -26.9 -22.0 -26.7 -21.5 -25.7 -31.1 -19.2 -24.2 E 1961-1990 -18.7 .. -22.3 .. .. -26.9 .. -19.9 -24.6

FEB 1981-2010 -12.7 -19.9 -16.4 -21.5 -15.5 -17.9 -26.5 -13.6 -17.0 1971-2000 -13.7 -21.4 -17.6 -22.4 -16.0 -19.0 -27.6 -14.4 -17.9 1961-1990 -13.1 .. -17.9 .. .. -19.4 .. -14.1 -18.4

MAR 1981-2010 -6.3 -12.3 -10.8 -12.1 -8.6 -9.6 -21.2 -6.5 -9.6 1971-2000 -6.6 -12.9 -11.3 -11.9 -8.2 -9.6 -21.7 -7.0 -10.0 1961-1990 -7.2 .. -11.2 .. .. -10.4 .. -7.7 -10.5

APR 1981-2010 1.0 -1.3 -1.2 -0.1 0.6 1.0 -10.1 0.7 0.1 1971-2000 0.9 -1.7 -1.5 0.1 0.5 0.9 -11.1 0.5 0.0 1961-1990 0.3 .. -2.0 .. .. 0.0 .. -0.2 -0.4

MAY 1981-2010 7.3 6.6 5.7 8.2 7.5 8.8 2.7 6.9 7.6 1971-2000 6.9 6.2 5.4 8.3 7.5 8.4 2.5 6.4 7.4 1961-1990 6.6 .. 5.2 .. .. 7.9 .. 5.7 6.9

JUN 1981-2010 12.3 12.4 11.1 14.0 13.2 14.5 12.9 11.9 13.2 1971-2000 11.8 11.9 10.6 13.7 13.0 14.0 12.4 11.4 12.8 1961-1990 11.6 .. 10.3 .. .. 13.6 .. 10.9 12.5

JUL 1981-2010 14.3 14.1 13.1 15.7 15.0 16.1 14.6 14.1 15.3 1971-2000 14.1 14.0 12.8 15.6 15.0 16.0 14.6 13.9 15.1 1961-1990 14.0 .. 12.5 .. .. 15.6 .. 13.5 14.9

AUG 1981-2010 12.6 11.3 10.9 12.3 12.4 13.1 10.9 12.2 13.0 1971-2000 12.5 11.2 10.8 12.5 12.3 13.1 10.9 12.1 13.0 1961-1990 12.3 .. 10.6 .. .. 12.8 .. 11.9 13.0

SEP 1981-2010 7.2 4.6 5.1 5.8 6.4 6.4 3.5 7.3 7.5 1971-2000 7.1 4.7 5.1 5.9 6.5 6.4 3.2 7.1 7.5 1961-1990 7.3 .. 5.0 .. .. 6.5 .. 7.0 7.4

OCT 1981-2010 0.5 -6.2 -3.4 -4.7 -2.0 -2.7 -8.8 0.4 -0.5 1971-2000 0.6 -6.6 -3.3 -5.0 -1.7 -2.9 -9.7 0.5 -0.5 1961-1990 0.7 .. -3.0 .. .. -2.2 .. 0.6 -0.1

NOV 1981-2010 -9.4 -19.0 -14.6 -18.1 -14.8 -15.3 -22.9 -10.2 -14.7 1971-2000 -9.4 -19.9 -14.5 -17.9 -14.1 -15.9 -23.2 -10.3 -15.0 1961-1990 -10.0 .. -14.5 .. .. -16.8 -23.5 -10.9 -15.3

DEC 1981-2010 -12.5 -23.6 -17.8 -22.9 -17.9 -19.9 -25.1 -13.4 -20.8 1971-2000 -14.9 -24.8 -19.8 -24.7 -19.9 -22.3 -27.0 -14.8 -22.4 1961-1990 -15.9 .. -20.2 .. .. -23.5 .. -16.3 -22.9

Source: Environment Canada. Canadian Climate Normals 1981-2010, 1971-2000 and 1961-1990. (accessed 2020-05-23) http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/index_e.html

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13.5 ANNUAL PRECIPITATION AVERAGES, Thirty-year Average (1981–2010), by Community L

Rainfall (mm) Snowfall (cm) Precipitation (mm) I

Whitehorse 160.9 141.8 262.3 M Beaver Creek 298.6 117.9 417.3 A Burwash Landing 196.2 105.5 274.7 Carcross 152.2 127.6 279.8 T Dawson City 201.3 166.5 324.4 E Faro 218.4 114.0 319.7 Mayo 203.8 160.6 313.5 Old Crow 154.8 141.4 278.6 Teslin 209.5 148.4 346.3 Watson Lake 262.0 196.1 416.4 Source: Environment Canada. Canadian Climate Normals 1981-2010. (accessed 2020-05-23) http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/index_e.html

13.6 FROST-FREE DAYS, Thirty-year Average (1981–2010), by Community

Average Date of Last Average Date of First Average Length of Frost- Spring Frost Fall Frost Free Period

Whitehorse June 05 August 25 80 Days Beaver Creek June 10 August 17 67 Days Burwash Landing June 22 August 04 42 Days Dawson City June 03 August 13 70 days Faro May 29 August 23 85 Days Mayo May 26 August 26 91 Days Watson Lake May 31 September 03 94 Days Source: Environment Canada. Canadian Climate Normals 1981-2010. (accessed 2020-05-23) http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/index_e.html

13.7 AVERAGE MONTH-END SNOW COVER, Thirty-year Average (1981–2010), by Community

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC (cm) Whitehorse 26 25 18 1 0 0 0 0 0 5 13 18 Burwash Landing 14 16 11 0 0 0 0 0 1 5 11 12 Dawson City 49 52 45 3 0 0 0 0 1 14 29 42 Faro 26 29 23 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 17 22 Mayo 35 37 29 1 0 0 0 0 1 8 19 27 Old Crow 35 39 35 10 0 0 0 0 1 10 22 31 Teslin 45 48 42 1 0 0 0 0 0 6 20 31 Watson Lake 56 59 54 7 0 0 0 0 0 8 25 42 Source: Environment Canada. Canadian Climate Normals 1981-2010. (accessed 2020-05-23) http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/index_e.html

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L 13.8 RECORD DAILY SNOWFALL, Whitehorse and Selected Cities I JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC M (cm) A Whitehorse, YT 14.0 16.7 27.2 16.6 12.2 12.7 0.0 8.6 21.6 15.0 14.6 27.0 T (Record year) (1968) (1982) (1967) (2006) (1942) (1972) (1942) (1974) (1956) (1999) (1978) (1980) Vancouver, BC 29.7 28.6 25.9 3.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 22.1 41.0 E (Record year) (1971) (1990) (1962) (1981) (1937) (1937) (1937) (1937) (1937) (1991) (1975) (1996) Edmonton, AB 33.6 19.1 21.1 36.2 20.6 0.0 0.0 2.0 8.6 31.5 15.9 16.8 (Record year) (1989) (1962) (1974) (1991) (1987) (1959) (1961) (1992) (1984) (1970) (1996) (1979) Toronto, ON 36.8 39.9 32.3 26.7 2.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.4 33.5 28.2 (Record year) (1966) (1965) (1964) (1939) (1976) (1938) (1938) (1938) (1938) (1962) (1940) (1944) Halifax, NS 43.7 66.0 28.6 28.4 26.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 38.6 28.2 47.5 (Record year) (1961) (2004) (1984) (1963) (1972) (1953) (1953) (1953) (1953) (1974) (1986) (1970)

Source: Environment Canada. Canadian Climate Normals 1981-2010. (accessed 2020-05-23) http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/index_e.html

13.9 HOURS OF DAYLIGHT AS OF THE 21st OF EACH MONTH, Whitehorse and Selected Cities, 2019

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC Sunrise to sunset (hours) Whitehorse, YT 6.98 9.69 12.32 15.22 17.82 19.16 17.87 15.22 12.36 9.59 6.92 5.63 Vancouver, BC 8.90 10.53 12.23 14.08 15.58 16.25 15.61 14.08 12.26 10.47 8.87 8.19 Edmonton, AB 8.33 10.27 12.25 14.42 16.23 17.05 16.27 14.43 12.29 10.20 8.30 7.46 Toronto, ON 9.48 10.80 12.20 13.72 14.93 15.45 14.96 13.73 12.23 10.76 9.46 8.92 Halifax, NS 9.37 10.75 12.20 13.78 15.05 15.60 15.08 13.80 12.24 10.71 9.36 8.78

Source : National Research Council Canada, Sunrise/Sunset Calculator (accessed 2020-06-15) http://www.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/eng/services/sunrise/index.html

70 Yukon Statistical Review, 2019