Yudenich Collection

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Register of the Yudenich XX048 1 collection Title: Yudenich collection Date: 1919-1921 Collection Number: XX048 Contributing Institution: Hoover Institution Archives Language of Material: Russian Physical Description: 24 manuscript boxes, 1 oversize box, 2 oversize folders(10.6 linear feet) Abstract: Correspondence, memoranda, telegrams, reports, military documents, proclamations, maps, and printed matter, relating to the campaigns of the White Russian Severo-Zapadnaia Armiia and other aspects of the Russian Civil War, White Russian relations with the Allied Powers, and activities of White Russian representatives in Europe. Creator: Yudenich, Nikolay Nikolayevich, 1862-1933. Access The collection is open for research; materials must be requested at least two business days in advance of intended use. Publication Rights For copyright status, please contact the Hoover Institution Archives. Preferred Citation [Identification of item], Yudenich collection, [Box no., Folder no. or title], Hoover Institution Archives. 1862 Born 1881 Graduated, Aleksandrovskoe Voennoe Uchilishche, St. Petersburg 1887 Graduated, Nikolaevskaia Akademiia General'nago SHtaba 1905-1907 Took part in the Russo-Japanese War. Promoted to Major-General 1912 Appointed Chief of Staff of the Kazan' Military District and promoted to Lieutenant-General 1913 Appointed Chief-of-Staff of the Caucasus Military District 1914-1915 Appointed Commander of the Caucasus and promoted to General-of-Infantry for victories in the Erzerum and Trapezund campaigns 1917 Removed from command by the Provisional Government 1918 Escaped to Finland and later Estonia 1919 Appointed Commander-in-Chief of the White forces in the North-Western Military Sector and subsequently Minister of War in the Government of the North-West by Admiral Kolchak 1920 Interned with his army in Estonia after failure of Petersburg campaign 1933 Died in Cannes, France Scope and Content This collection contains material related to Gen. Nikolai Yudenich's Army of the North-West, during the period of 1919-1920. It includes correspondence, reports, charts and maps dealing with military action on the Petrograd front, military action and conflicts in the Baltic area and Finland and relations between the Army of the North-West and its European allies, especially England and France. The collection was first arranged by Lieut.-Gen. Nikolai Golovin and described in two volumes entitled "Podrobnaia Opis' Del Arkhiva Severo-Zapadnago Fronta Grazhdanskoi Voiny v Rossii 1919 I 1920 Godov. S Kratkim Izlozheniem Soderzhaniia Vsekh Dokumentov Imeiushchikh Istoricheskoe Znachenie", which can be found in Box 25. The present register fully retains Gen. Golovin's arrangement, in which the material is divided into files and each page numbered consecutively. Subjects and Indexing Terms Russia (Territory under White armies, 1918-1920). Severo-Zapadnaia armiia. Russia. Armii͡a--Officers. Russia (Federation) Soviet Union--History--Allied intervention, 1918-1920. Soviet Union--History--Revolution, 1917-1921. Soviet Union.

ARKHIV SEVERO-ZAPODNAGO FRONTA GRAZHDANSKOI VOINY V ROSSII GODOV 1919-1920 Scope and Contents note Material related to Gen. Nikolai Yudenich's Army of the North-West dealing primarily with the military situation near Petrograd and in the Baltics as well as diplomatic relations with the Allies, including Great Britain, France, and the U.S., and negotiations with the Baltic states, especially Estonia. Includes correspondence, reports, military orders and maps, printed matter, and personal documents. The present register retains the original arrangement of Gen. Nikolai Golovin, in which the material is divided into files and each page numbered consecutively.

File 1, Miscellaneous material, including intelligence reports, telegrams, and maps related to the military situation on the Northern Front, generated by the SHtab Severo-Zapadnoi Armii, Otdel Vneshnikh Snoshenii (Col. Kruzenshtern), Razvedyvatel'noe Otdelenie and Morskaia Razvedka. Includes material re Petrograd and its environs and the Narva, Luga, Gatchina, Iamburg, and Kronstadt front 1919 May-September Box 1, Folder 1 1-12 Folder 2 13-27 Folder 3 28-55 Folder 4 56-74 Folder 5 75-92 Folder 6 93-126 Folder 7 127-148 Folder 8 149-165 Folder 9 166-181 Folder 10 182-198 Folder 11 199-210 Folder 12 211-224 Folder 13 225-244 Folder 14 245-263 Folder 15 264-277 File 2, Same as above. Also includes excerpts from Soviet newspapers and reports re Scandinavia and the Baltic region 1919 October-November Box 1, Folder 16 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 17 1-50 Folder 18 51-72 Folder 19 73-93 Folder 20 94-110 Folder 21 111-140 Folder 22 141-163 Folder 23 164-179 Folder 24 180-193 Folder 25 194-212 Folder 26 213-234 Folder 27 235-255 Folder 28 235-255 Folder 29 277-287 Folder 30 288-309 File 3, Same as above. Also includes copies of Soviet decrees, declarations and slogans; maps indicating troop deployment; reports re conditions in Petrograd and the relationship of Danish Syndicalists to the Soviet government 1919 November-1920 January Box 1, Folder 31 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 30 1-38 Folder 32 39-58 Folder 33 59-101 Folder 34 102-126

Folder 35 127-163 File 4, Same as above. Also includes material re military situation, including deployment and condition of troops 1919 May-June Box 2, Folder 1 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 2 1-9 Folder 3 10-23 Folder 4 24-38 Folder 5 39-82 Folder 6 83-121 Folder 7 122-148 Folder 8 149-190 Folder 9 191-221 File 5, Same as above 1919 July-September Box 2, Folder 10 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 11 1-21 Folder 12 22-38 Folder 13 39-61 Folder 14 62-88 Folder 15 89-105 Folder 16 106-123 Folder 17 124-131 Folder 18 132-139 Folder 19 140-174 Folder 20 175-201 Folder 21 202-236 Folder 22 237-267 Folder 23 268-304 Folder 24 305-368 File 6, Same as above 1919 September 5-November 16. Box 2, Folder 25 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 26 1-25 Folder 27 26-31 Folder 28 32-48 Folder 29 49-87 Folder 30 88-114 Folder 31 115-125 Folder 32 126-150 Folder 33-34 161-184 File 7, Same as above. Also includes operational reports, mostly telegrams 1919 November-1920 January Box 3, Folder 1 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 2 1-46 Folder 3 47-91 Folder 4 92-161 File 8, Same as above 1919 June-December Box 3, Folder 5 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 6 1-30 Folder 7 31-72 Folder 8 73-150 Folder 9 151-203 Folder 10 204-225 Folder 11 226-261 Folder 12 262-298 File 9, Same as above 1919 December-1920 February Box 3, Folder 13 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 14 1-46 Folder 15 47-80 Folder 16 81-127

Folder 17 128-161 Folder 18 162-190 Folder 19 191-247 File 10, Correspondence of Col. Aleksandr Brant, Rossiiskii Voennyi Agent v Germanii and Rossiiskaia Voennaia Missiia. Includes material re transfer of recruits from Germany to the Armies of the North-West; Libavskii Dobrovol'cheskii Strelkovyi Otriad Kniazia Livena; relations with Allies and German authorities 1919 September-1920 February Box 3, Folder 20 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 21 1-25 Folder 22 26-69 File 11, Includes material re Estonia, supply (including through direct order of Winston Churchill), the military situation, relations with Omsk, the Libavskii Dobrovol'cheskii Otriad Kniazia Livena, the situation in the Baltic, and the defense of Petrograd; intelligence reports; maps; and the correspondence of Maj.-Gen. Vasilii Bezkupskii, Gen. I. Laidoner, Lieut.-Gen. Petr Glazenap, Col. K. Kruzenshtern, Gen. Nikolai IUdenich, and Lieut.-Gen. A. Gerua 1919 May-December Box 3, Folder 23 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 24 1-28 Folder 25 29-50 Folder 26 51-70 Folder 27 71-106 Folder 28 107-157 Folder 29 158-195 File 12, Includes intelligence reports re disarmament of the Army of the North-West and the requisition of Russian property by the Estonians, relations with the Estonian government and the French, English, and American Missions in Estonia and the Estonian peace agreement with the Soviet Union; and correspondence of Gen. Nikolai Iudenich, John Allyne Gade, T. Tenison, Birk, S. Sazonov, Gen. I. Laidoner, and Lieut.-Gen. P. Glazenap 1919 November-1920 February Box 4, Folder 1 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 2 1-25 Folder 3 26-54 Folder 4 55-87 Folder 5 88-120 Folder 6 121-163 Folder 7 164-187 File 13. Includes intelligence reports re the situation of the Army of the North-West after the Soviet-Estonian Peace Treaty, the situation in Finland, the arrest of an anti-Bolshevik conspiracy in Petrograd, Estonian mistreatment of military and civilian refugees, the army of Maj.-Gen. S. Bulak-Balakhovich. Also includes a copy of the treaty between Estonia and the Soviet Union, and the correspondence of Lieut.-Gen. Evgenii Miller, Gen. Nikolai IUdenich, Lieut.-Gen. A. Gerua, Il'ia Bunakov-Fundaminski, Evgenii Sablin and A. Guchkov Box 4, Folder 8 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 9 1-16 Folder 10 17-26 Folder 11 27-41 Folder 12 42-46 Folder 13 47-53 File 14. Telegraph transcripts and transcripts of telephone conversations. Also correspondence of Col. K. Kruzenshtern, Major-Gen. Aleksandr Rodzianko, Gen. Nikolai IUdenich, Lieut.-Gen. Petr Glazenap, Gen. Vladimirov Box 4, Folder 14 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 15 1-38 Folder 16 39-68

File 15. Miscellaneous material related to Helsingfors, Finland, including personnel matters and the procurement of visas. Includes correspondence of Maj.-Gen. Kondyrev, Gen. Nikolai Iudenich, and Lieut.-Gen Petr Glazenap Box 4, Folder 17 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 18 1-55 Folder 19 56-115 Folder 20 116-168 File 16. Correspondence between the Army of the North-West and the Estonian General Staff. Includes material re deployment of military forces, supply, conflicts between Russian and Estonian authorities (individual cases and theft of Russian military supplies), liquidation of military materiel. Includes correspondence of Col. K. Kruzenshtern; Gen. Nikolai IUdenich; Gen. I. Laidoner; Lieut.-Gen. Petr Glazenap Box 4, Folder 21 1-28 Folder 22 29-54 Folder 23 55-96 Folder 24 97-127 File 17. Same as above. Includes leaflets and proclamations of the Estonian government re demobilization of the Army of the North-West, the transfer of Russian troops to other anti-Bolshevik armies, conflicts with Estonians, and the work of the Liquidation Committee Box 4, Folder 25 1-20 Folder 26 21-35 File 18. Radio transcripts and reports re situation on various Civil War fronts, mostly of the French Ministère de la Guerre and Moscow Radio Box 4, Folder 27 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 28 1-28 Folder 29 29-50 File 19. Office of the Voennyi Agent v Danii, Maj.-Gen. Sergei Pototskii. Reports, including intelligence reports re progress of the Civil War, Soviet activity in Europe and the organization of intelligence gathering and supply. Includes correspondence of Col. K. Kruzenshtern and Gen. Nikolai Iudenich Box 5, Folder 1 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 2 1-25 Folder 3 26-56 Folder 4 57-85 Folder 5 86-123 File 20. Office of the Voennyi Agent v Danii, Maj.-Gen. Sergei Pototskii. Material re military personnel matters, supply, public relations with European powers, arrest of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich by Maj.-Gen. S. Bulak-Balakhovich, negotiations for right of passage for former officers of the Army of the North-West. Includes correspondence of Col. K. Kruzenshtern and Lieut.-Gen. Petr Glazenap Box 5, Folder 6 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 7 1-35 Folder 8 36-70 Folder 9 71-96 Folder 10 97-127 Box 5, File 21. Reports and correspondence of Maj.-Gen. O. Kruzenshtern re relations of the Folder 11-12 Army of the North-West and the Polish government Box 5, File 22. Financial matters, including correspondence with Estonian and British Folder 13-14 authorities File 23. Office of the Rossiiskii Voennyi Agent v Pol'she and Voennaia Missiia v Pol'she ot Severo-Zapadnago Fronta Russkikh Armii. Miscellaneous material re the Pinsko-Volynskaia Brigada, administrative, personnel and financial matters, relations with the Polish government and army, Col. Bermondt-Avalov's Army, the situation in the Ukraine. Includes intelligence reports, clippings from Polish newspapers, and the correspondence of Gen. Nikolai Iudenich Box 5, Folder 15 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 16 1-31

Folder 17 32-49 Folder 18 50-58 Folder 19 59-70 Folder 20 71-103 Folder 21 104-129 Box 5, File 24. Miscellaneous material re recruitment of Russian officers in Poland Folder 22-23 File 25. Office of the Commander-in-Chief, Gen. Nikolai IUdenich. Includes material re Col. Bermondt-Avalov, relations with the Polish government, and the procurement of military supplies. Also includes reports of the Commander-in-Chief, communications related to the approach to Petrograd, and correspondence with President Woodrow Wilson, Sen. William King, and John C. Groome (ARA) Box 5, Folder 24 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 25 1-31 Folder 26 32-53 Folder 27 54-86 Folder 28 87-107 Folder 29 108-127 File 26. Office of the Commander-in-Chief, Gen. Nikolai IUdenich. Includes material re military situation, relations with the Estonian government, supplies and financial matters, especially related to the Bank of Estonia, negotiations re use of railroads, decorations awarded to personnel of the American Red Cross and the French and British Missions, relations with the British Military Mission and the British government, and the demobilization of the Army of the North-West. Also includes general office correspondence and correspondence with Gen. Laidoner, Maj.-Gen. Aleksandr Rodzianko, Col. K. Kruzenshtern, S. Lianozov, V. Troitskii-Seniutovich, Sir Winston Churchill Box 6, Folder 1 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 2 1-18 Folder 3 19-40 Folder 4 43-50 Folder 5 51-70 Folder 6 71-95 Folder 7 1-21 Folder 8 22-37 Folder 9 38-54 File 27. Office of the Voennyi Predstavitel' Verkhovnago Pravitelia pri Soiuznykh Pravitel'stvakh i Soiuznom Verkhovnom Komandovanii, Gen. Dmitrii SHcherbachev. Includes material re relations with Estonian and Polish governments, procurement of military supplies, and plans for supplying Petrograd; official orders, protocols of meetings, and correspondence of S. Sazonov, and V. Troitskii-Seniutovich Box 6, Folder 10 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 11 1-32 Folder 12 33-69 Folder 13 70-112 Folder 14 113-140 Folder 15 141-178 File 28. Office of the Allied Military Mission in Finland and the Baltic States (Gen. Sir Hubert Gough) and the British Military Mission in Reval and Riga. Includes material re relations between the Army of the North-West and the Estonian government, British policy toward Estonia and the Army of the North-West, relations between Col. Bermondt-Avalov and the Latvian government, general situation of Col. Bermondt-Avalov's army, military supply, confiscation of military supplies by Estonian authorities, American Relief Administration and the Liquidation Commission of the Army of the North-West, and individual requests for visas. Includes correspondence of Gen. Sir Hubert Gough, Brig.-Gen. F. Marsh, Brig.-Gen. Burt, Col. K. Kruzenshtern, Gen. I. Laidoner, and Gen. Petr Glazenap Box 6, Folder 16 Original binding cover describing material included in file

Folder 17 1-27 Folder 18 28-58 Folder 19 59-90 Folder 20 91-126 Folder 21 127-155 Folder 22 156-193 Folder 23 194-239 Folder 24 240-271 Box 6, File 29. Miscellaneous material re transfer of military personnel bound for the Army Folder 25-26 of the North-West from Reval to Narva. Includes lists of passengers File 30. Office of the Rossiiskii Poslannik v Stokgol'me, Konstantin Gul'kevich. Includes telegrams and other correspondence transferred to Gen. Nikolai IUdenich through Stockholm Box 7, Folder 1 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 2 1-36 Folder 3 37-81 Box 7, Folder 4-5 File 31. Material re mobilization of Russian military personnel residing in Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia File 32. Material related to the American Red Cross Box 7, Folder 6 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 7 1-40 Folder 8 41-85 Box 7, Folder 9-10 File 33. Osobyi Komitet po Delam Russkikh v Finliandii. Miscellaneous material re mobilization of Russian military personnel, reports re supply of Petrograd, and intelligence reports. Includes correspondence of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich, Lieut.-Gen. Evgenii Miller, Lieut.-Gen. Gulevich Box 7, File 34. Army of the North (Arkhangel'sk). Intelligence reports and other material re Folder 11-12 use of railroads and the transport of troops. Includes correspondence of Lieut.-Gen. Evgenii Miller, Col. D. Kandaurov, Col. K. Kruzenshtern Box 7, File 35. Transcripts of telegrams related to the British Military Mission in Warsaw Folder 13-14 Box 7, File 36. Material related to the British Mission in Riga Folder 15-16 Box 7, File 37. Material related to the army of Col. Bermondt-Avalov. Includes orders of Gen. Folder 17-18 Nikolai Iudenich Box 7, Folder 19 File 38. Material related to the British Commission for the Baltic Provinces and the British Mission in Estonia File 39. Reports re situation in Latvia; reports of the Commission Interalliée dans les Régions Baltiques; excerpts from the Latvian press Box 7, Folder 20 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 21 1-45 Folder 22 46-72 Folder 23 73-107 Folder 24 108-156 Folder 25 157-203 Folder 26 204-239 File 40. Rossiiskaia Voennaia Missiia v Londone and Spetsial'naia Voennaia Missiia v Londone. Reports and correspondence, especially re political situation in Europe, aid of European powers to the White armies in the Baltic, military situation in the Baltic, personnel matters. Includes correspondence of Major-Gen. A. Gerua, K. Nabokov, and Gen. Nikolai IUdenich Box 8, Folder 1 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 2 1-40 Folder 3 41-76 Folder 4 77-130 Box 8, Folder 5-6 File 41. Same as above

File 42. Rossiiskii Voennyi Agent v Danii, Shvetsii I Norvegii. Reports, telegrams, and correspondence with other Russian representatives in Europe, mostly re relations with European powers, the military situation in the Baltic, delivery of supplies, personnel matters. Includes correspondence of Col. Dmitrii Kandaurov Box 8, Folder 7 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 8 1-30 Folder 9 31-75 Folder 10 76-125 Folder 11 126-165 File 43. Mission Française en Estonie and Missions Militaires Françaises dans les Pays Baltes. Official correspondence Box 8, Folder 12 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 13 1-56 Folder 14 57-105 Folder 15 106-148 Box 8, File 44. Lieut.-Gen. P. Glazenap. Correspondence of Col. K. Kruzenshtern Folder 16-17 File 45. Predstavitel' Glavnokomanduiushchago Severo-Zapadnoi Armii v Finliandii, Lieut.-Gen. Gulevich. Reports and correspondence re supplies, personnel matters, intelligence operations and the military situation, especially on the Ingemarland front near Petrograd Box 8, Folder 18 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 19 1-30 Folder 20 31-77 Folder 21 78-112 File 46. Glavnyi Nachal'nik Snabzheniia Severo-Zapadnoi Armii. Reports and correspondence re supply. Includes lists of aid from Allies and supplies confiscated by the Estonian government Box 8, Folder 22 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 23 1-32 Folder 24 33-82 File 47. Nachal'nik Snabzheniia Severo-Zapadnoi Armii, Nachal'nik Kontseliarii Voennago Ministra Severo-Zapadnoi Rossii, and Russkii Voennyi Predstavitel' v Estonii. Reports and correspondence re supply, military personnel matters, relations with Finland and the Baltic States, especially Estonia, the kidnapping of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich by Maj.-Gen. S. Bulak-Balakhovich, and the transfer of troops from Estonia to the southern front. Includes correspondence of Gen. Petr Krasnov Box 9, Folder 1 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 2 1-39 Folder 3 40-90 Folder 4 91-120 Folder 5 121-165 Folder 6 166-216 Folder 7 217-256 Folder 8 257-300 File 48. United States Commission for the Baltic Provinces. Reports and correspondence re situation of Russian troops in the Baltics, supply of Col. Bermondt-Avalov's army, and re Petrograd campaign. Includes correspondence of Col. Gade and Col. Kruzenshtern Box 9, Folder 9 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 10 1-35 Folder 11 36-71 Box 9, File 49. Gouvernement Provisoire de Lettonie and Ministère des Affaires Étrangères. Folder 12-13 Mostly correspondence re the repatriation of Latvian soldiers serving in the Army of the Northwest. Includes correspondence of S. Lianozov Box 9, File 50. Rossiiskoe Voennoe Predstavitel'stvo v Finliandii. Material re appointment of Folder 14-15 Gen. Kondzerovskii

File 51. Reports re organization of the Petrograd Army, military orders, and miscellaneous material related to the American-Russian Committee for the Relief and Salvation of Russia Box 9, Folder 16 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 17 1-29 Folder 18 30-62 File 52. Miscellaneous office correspondence Box 9, Folder 19 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 20 1-40 Folder 21 41-85 File 53. Reports re military situation on the Northern Front and the political situation in Europe used for official communiques Box 9, Folder 22 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 23 1-38 Folder 24 39-77 Folder 25 78-130 Folder 26 131-200 File 54. SHtab Glavnokomanduiushchago. Military orders, maps, intelligence reports and news summaries Box 10, Folder 1 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 2 1-20 Folder 3 21-50 Folder 4 51-83 Folder 5 84-108 Folder 6 109-118 Folder 7 135-189 File 55. SHtab Glavnokomanduiushchago. Includes eyewitness report re conditions in the Soviet Union by Gen. A. Gerua Box 10, Folder 8 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 9 1-55 Folder 10 56-115 Folder 11 116-138 Folder 12 141-152 Folder 13 153-199 Folder 14 200-250 Folder 15 252-312 Folder 16 313-353 File 56. SHtab Glavnokomanduiushchago. Same as above Box 11, Folder 1 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 2 1-30 Folder 3 31-55 Folder 4 56-88 Folder 5 90-141 Folder 6 141-203 File 57. SHtab Glavnokomanduiushchago. Same as above Box 11, Folder 7 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 8 1-40 Folder 9 41-81 Folder 10 82-114 File 58. SHtab Glavnokomanduiushchago. Includes material dealing with Petrograd, the condition of its defenses, transportation network, and public utilities Box 11, Folder 11 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 12 1-57 Folder 13 58-135 File 59. SHtab Glavnokomanduiushchago. Includes material re recruitment of military personnel for the White Armies among Russian prisoners of war Box 11, Folder 14 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 15 1-42

Folder 16 43-74 Folder 17 75-105 Folder 18 106-142 Box 11, File 60. SHtab Glavnokomanduiushchago 1919 Folder 19-20 Scope and Contents note Includes hand drawn maps depicting military situation in the Petrograd region, See also Box 24

File 61. SHtab Glavnokomanduiushchago Box 12, Folder 1 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 2 1-14 Folder 3 15-59 Folder 4 60-99 Folder 5 100-37 File 62. SHtab Glavnokomanduiushchago. Includes miscellaneous correspondence, report re creation of an armored car unit, proclamations and other propaganda of the White Army Box 12, Folder 6 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 7 1-40 Folder 8 41-85 Folder 9 86-139 Folder 10 140-159 File 63. SHtab Glavnokomanduiushchago. Primarily material re maintenance of the Army of the North-West, including negotiations with the British Ministry of War (including Winston Churchill) re military supply and financial aid, contacts with the British Military Mission in Finland and the Baltics, relations with Finns and Estonians, the creation of a naval force and armored car units, the recruitment of personnel, and establishment of new units. Includes correspondence of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich, Lieut.-Gen. A. Gerua, Lieut.-Gen. Nikolai Golovin, Gen. Kondzerovskii, Gen. Dmitrii SHcherbachev Box 12, Folder 11 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 12 1-59 Folder 13 60-101 Folder 14 102-158 Folder 15 159-212 Folder 16 213-254 File 64. SHtab Glavnokomanduiushchago. Correspondence and reports re military situation on the Isthmus of Karelia and the Olenetsk Front Box 12, Folder 17 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 18 1-31 Folder 19 32-97 Folder 20 98-225 Folder 21 226-241 Box 13, Folder 1-2 File 65. SHtab Glavnokomanduiushchago. Miscellaneous material re the Baltic Fleet and river flotillas Box 13, Folder 3-4 File 66. SHtab Glavnokomanduiushchago. Material related to the administration of Eastern Finland Box 13, Folder 5-6 File 67. SHtab Glavnokomanduiushchago. Miscellaneous correspondence routed through Arkhangel'sk File 68. SHtab Glavnokomanduiushchago. Miscellaneous material re Finland, including reports and excerpts from newspapers Box 13, Folder 7 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 8 1-59 Folder 9 60-109 Box 13, File 69. SHtab Glavnokomanduiushchago. Miscellaneous material related to the Folder 10-11 situation in Petrograd File 70. SHtab Glavnokomanduiushchago. Reports, telegrams, and correspondence re military situation on various fronts

Box 13, Folder 12 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 13 1-45 Folder 14 46-89 Box 13, File 71. SHtab Glavnokomanduiushchago. Intelligence reports, orders and Folder 15-16 correspondence File 72. Shtab Glavnokomanduiushchago. Personal military documents issued by the Soviet authorities Box 13, Folder 17 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 18 1-64 Folder 19 65-143 Box 13, File 73. SHtab Glavnokomanduiushchago. Intelligence reports, orders, and Folder 20-21 correspondence File 74. SHtab Glavnokomanduiushchago. Orders, telegrams and transcripts of telephone conversations Box 13, Folder 22 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 23 1-93 Folder 24 94-185 Box 14, Folder 1-2 File 75. SHtab Glavnokomanduiushchago. Intelligence reports and excerpts from newspapers Box 14, Folder 3-4 File 76. SHtab Glavnokomanduiushchago. Correspondence with Allied Missions in the Baltic region File 77. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Government of the North-West. Miscellaneous material, including reports, correspondence and leaflets, related to the Ingermanland Committee and the Ingermanland Regiment Box 14, Folder 5 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 6 1-55 Folder 7 56-110 File 78. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Government of the North-West. Same as above and reports re Kronstadt Box 14, Folder 8 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 9 1-43 Folder 10 44-100 File 79. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Government of the North-West. Same as above Box 14, Folder 11 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 12 1-19 Folder 13 20-54 Box 14, File 80. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Government of the North-West. Correspondence Folder 14-15 with the American Military Mission and the ARA Box 14, File 81. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Government of the North-West. Correspondence Folder 16-17 and reports related to the treaty between the Government of the North-West and Estonia File 82. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Government of the North-West. Correspondence with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Estonia Box 14, Folder 18 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 19 1-60 Folder 20 61-108 Folder 21 110-206 Box 14, File 83. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Government of the North-West. Correspondence Folder 22-23 and reports concerning arrests and detentions Box 14, File 84. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Government of the North-West. Correspondence Folder 24-25 with representatives of the French government in the Baltic File 85. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Government of the North-West. Correspondence, reports, and printed matter re attacks by Estonians on Russian military personnel and civilians, and the illegal confiscations of Russian supplies. Includes correspondence of Lieut.-Col. K. Kruzenshtern and Gen. I. Laidoner Box 15, Folder 1 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 2 1-8 Folder 3 9-50

Folder 4 51-109 Folder 5 110-155 Box 15, Folder 6-7 File 86. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Government of the North-West. Policy statements re relations between Estonia and the Army of the North-West Box 15, Folder 8-9 File 87. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Government of the North-West. Material related to military service Box 15, File 88. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Government of the North-West. Material related Folder 10-11 to the Army of the North-West, including relations with the Allies and supply Box 15, File 89. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Government of the North-West. Correspondence Folder 12-13 re sale of flax by the Army of the North-West Box 15, File 90. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Government of the North-West. Material related Folder 14-15 to the detachment of Prince Lieven Box 15, File 91. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Government of the North-West. Correspondence Folder 16-17 with the Finnish General Staff Box 15, File 92. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Government of the North-West. Correspondence Folder 18-19 with the Provisional Government of Latvia Box 15, File 93. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Government of the North-West. Correspondence Folder 20-21 re the government of Pskov and the Ivanov affair File 94. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Government of the North-West. Lists of ministers of the Government of the North-West and officials of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Includes correspondence of S. Lianozov, Col. K. Kruzenshtern, Maj.-Gen. Aleksandr Rodzianko, Gen. Nikolai IUdenich, Gen. F. Marsh Box 15, Folder 22 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 23 1-50 Folder 24 51-98 Folder 25 99-149 Box 15, File 95. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Government of the North-West. Miscellaneous Folder 26-27 material re Vremenyi Grazhdanskii Komitet gor. Petrograda. Includes correspondence of Senator S. Ivanov Box 15, Folder 28 File 96. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Government of the North-West. Drafts of orders for a Special Corps of the North-West File 97. Orders issued by the Special Corps of the North-West (subsequently the Army of the North-West) Box 16, Folder 1 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 2 1-32 Folder 3 33-83 Folder 4 84-133 Folder 5 134-201 Folder 6 202-262 Folder 7 263-301 Folder 8 302-347 Folder 9 348-368 Folder 10 369-400 Folder 11 401-446 Folder 12 447-488 Folder 13 489-519 Folder 14 520-579 Folder 15 580-624 Folder 16 625-641 Folder 17 642-684 Folder 18 685-709 Folder 19 710-762 File 98B. Orders issued by the Army of the North-West Box 17, Folder 1 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 2 1-35 Folder 3 36-94 Folder 4 95-132 Folder 5 133-164

Folder 6 165-202 Folder 7 203-242 Folder 8 243-269 Folder 9 270-292 File 99. Orders issued by the Army of the North-West Box 17, Folder 10 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 11 1-33 Folder 12 34-60 Folder 13 61-95 Folder 14 96-121 Folder 15 122-166 Box 17, File 100. Orders issued by the Commander-in-Chief and the Minister of War of the Folder 16-18 Army of the North-West Box 18, Folder 1 File 101. Personal Chancery of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich. Record book of incoming and outgoing documents File 102. Personal Chancery of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich. Miscellaneous material re political situation in Europe. Includes correspondence with Russian Foreign Ministries Box 18, Folder 2 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 3 1-59 Folder 4 60-114 Folder 5 115-137 Folder 6 138-177 Folder 7 178-193 File 103. Personal Chancery of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich. Correspondence with A. Guchkov Box 18, Folder 8 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 9 1-38 Folder 10 39-85 File 104. Personal Chancery of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich. Correspondence with Konstantin Gul'kevich Box 18, Folder 11 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 12 1-40 Folder 13 41-78 Box 18, File 105. Personal Chancery of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich. Correspondence with Gens. Folder 14-15 Aleksinskii, Kondzerovskii, Rodzianko, and SHcherbachev, as well as Count Konstantin Palen and G. Aleksinskii File 106. Personal Chancery of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich. Correspondence, reports, and minutes of meetings related to the Political Conference in Helsingfors, the Komitet po delam russkikh v Finliandii (A. Kartashev), external relations, domestic policy, and the financial situation of the Government of the North-West Box 18, Folder 16 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 17 1-40 Folder 18 41-83 Box 18, File 107. Personal Chancery of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich. Diary of events Folder 19-20 Box 18, File 108. Personal Chancery of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich. Correspondence with Count Folder 21-22 Aleksandr Buxhoeveden Box 18, File 109. Personal Chancery of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich. Correspondence of Col. Folder 23-24 Danilevskii, chief of the personal chancery of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich Box 19, Folder 1-2 File 110. Personal Chancery of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich. Intelligence reports Box 19, Folder 3-4 File 111. Personal Chancery of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich. Correspondence with and about Nikolai Ivanov and Maj.-Gen. S. Bulak-Balakhovich Box 19, Folder 5 File 112. Personal Chancery of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich. Diary of war operations File 113. Helsingfors office of the Personal Chancery of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich. Includes orders of Lieut.-Gen. Gulevich and minutes of meetings of the Likvidatsionnaia Komissiia Sever-Zapadnoi Armii Box 15, Folder 6 Original binding cover describing material included in file

Folder 7 1-30 Folder 8 30-70 Folder 9 71-118 Box 15, File 114. Helsingfors office of the Personal Chancery of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich. List of Folder 10-11 the staff attached to the Helsingfors office Box 15, File 115. Helsingfors office of the Personal Chancery of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich. Orders Folder 12-13 of the Commander-in-Chief Box 15, File 116. Office of the Governor-General of the North-Western Province. Orders of the Folder 14-15 Governor-General and the Commander-in-Chief File 117. Office of Lieut.-Gen. Petr Glazenap. Includes reports and statistical charts re condition of the army and air force Folder 16 Original binding cover describing material included in file Mixed materials 1-26 case, Folder 17 Folder 18 27-56 File 118. Miscellaneous unregistered papers. Includes correspondence of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich with A. Trepov, Dmitrii SHcherbachev, Sergei Sazonov, and G. Arsen'ev, mostly re foreign policy matters Folder 19 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 20 1-31 Folder 21 32-43 File 119. Office of V. Trotskii-Seniutovich, representative of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich abroad. Material re supply of the Army of the North-West, 1919 Folder 22 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 23 1-18 Folder 24 19-62 Folder 25 63-111 Folder 26 112-163 Folder 27 164-211 Box 20, Folder 1-2 File 120. Office of V. Trotskii-Seniutovich, representative of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich abroad. Material re supply of the Army of the North-West, 1920 File 121. Office of V. Trotskii-Seniutovich, representative of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich abroad. Same as above Box 20, Folder 3 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 4 1-40 Folder 5 41-104 Folder 6 105-153 Box 20, Folder 7-8 File 122. Office of V. Trotskii-Seniutovich, representative of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich abroad. Same as above File 123. Office of V. Trotskii-Seniutovich, representative of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich abroad. Miscellaneous material re railroads Box 20, Folder 9 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 10 1-25 Folder 11 26-74 Folder 12 75-108 Folder 13 109-149 Folder 14 150-161 File 124. Office of V. Trotskii-Seniutovich, representative of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich abroad. Reports and printed matter related to foreign policy and foreign public opinion, especially in England and France 1919 Box 20, Folder 15 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 16 1-36 Folder 17 37-89 Folder 18 90-113 Folder 19 114-181 Box 20, Folder 20 File 125. Office of V. Trotskii-Seniutovich, representative of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich abroad. Letter from Arthur Raffalovich and the Chambre de Commerce Russe de Paris 1920

File 126. Office of V. Trotskii-Seniutovich, representative of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich abroad. Correspondence, reports, and packing lists related to aid from the French, English, and American Red Cross 1920 Box 20, Folder 21 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 22 1-28 Folder 23 29-53 Folder 24 54-77 Box 20, File 127. Office of V. Trotskii-Seniutovich, representative of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich Folder 25-26 abroad. Same as above. Includes correspondence of Boris Bakhmetev and N. L'vov 1920 File 128. Office of V. Trotskii-Seniutovich, representative of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich abroad. Material related to military matters. Includes correspondence with S. Sazonov, Lieut.-Gen. A. Gerua, Vasilii Maklakov, G. Lianozov 1920 Box 21, Folder 1 1-47 Folder 2 48-90 File 129. Office of V. Trotskii-Seniutovich, representative of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich abroad, Material related to travel by military personnel 1919. Box 21, Folder 3 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 4 1-60 Folder 5 61-123 Box 21, Folder 6-7 File 130. Office of V. Trotskii-Seniutovich, representative of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich abroad. Same as above 1920 Box 21, Folder 8-9 File 131. Office of V. Trotskii-Seniutovich, representative of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich abroad. Material related to radio communication 1920 File 132. Office of V. Trotskii-Seniutovich, representative of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich abroad. Correspondence related to transport of troops 1920 Box 21, Folder 10 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 11 1-43 Folder 12 44-84 File 133. Intelligence reports and confidential correspondence re military situation, conditions in Petrograd, relations with Estonia, and political situation in France and England 1919-1920 Box 21, Folder 13 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 14 1-51 Folder 15 52-122 Folder 16 123-164 Folder 17 165-233 File 134. Office of V. Trotskii-Seniutovich, representative of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich abroad. Minutes of meetings of the advisory council to V. Trotskii-Seniutovich Box 21, Folder 18 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 19 1-28 Folder 20 29-119 Box 21, Folder 21 File 135. Office of V. Trotskii-Seniutovich, representative of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich abroad. Material related to the acquisition of food supplies in Sweden 1919 Box 21, File 136. Office of V. Trotskii-Seniutovich, representative of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich Folder 22-23 abroad. Telegrams 1919 File 137. Office of V. Trotskii-Seniutovich, representative of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich abroad. Correspondence, reports, and orders related to the military, especially the recruitment and transport of Russian officers stranded in Europe and the award of citations and promotions for bravery in France Box 21, Folder 24 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 25 1-24 Folder 26 25-62 File 138. Office of V. Trotskii-Seniutovich, representative of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich abroad. Press clippings, typed excerpts, correspondence, and news dispatches related the Russian situation presented in the foreign press. Includes draft of an article by Gen. A. Gerua, "Chto sdelali my I soiuzniki dlia pobedy," and dispatches by Agence Hébertot, 1919

Box 22, Folder 1 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 2 1-61 Folder 3 62-120 Folder 4 121-195 Folder 5 196-197 Box 22, Folder 6-7 File 139. Office of V. Trotskii-Seniutovich, representative of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich abroad. Correspondence, reports, and policy statements related to negotiations between the Government of the North-West, Estonia, and the Allies 1919 File 140. Office of V. Trotskii-Seniutovich, representative of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich abroad. Correspondence, reports, and protocols of meetings sent to Lieut.-Gen. Nikolai Iudenich Box 22, Folder 8 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 9 1-38 Folder 10 39-70 Folder 11 71-90 File 141. Office of V. Trotskii-Seniutovich, representative of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich abroad. Copies of documents brought by Gen. Gal'fter Box 22, Folder 12 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 13 1-36 Folder 14 37-96 Folder 15 97-207 Folder 16 208-312 Box 22, File 142. Office of V. Trotskii-Seniutovich, representative of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich Folder 17-18 abroad. Intelligence reports of the Military Representative in Denmark Box 22, File 143. Office of V. Trotskii-Seniutovich, representative of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich Folder 19-20 abroad. Report re political situation in Denmark Box 22, File 144. Office of V. Trotskii-Seniutovich, representative of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich Folder 21-22 abroad. Material related to negotiations for credit from the United States for the purchase of surplus military supplies. Includes correspondence of Major Ray Powers Box 22, File 145. Office of V. Trotskii-Seniutovich, representative of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich Folder 23-24 abroad. Material related to the purchase of supplies from Emile Richard of Marseille, France Box 22, File 146. Office of V. Trotskii-Seniutovich, representative of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich Folder 25-26 abroad. Material related to the relay of telegrams to Gen. Iudenich through French channels and the use of French couriers by the Russian government Box 22, File 147. Office of V. Trotskii-Seniutovich, representative of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich Folder 27-28 abroad. Material re shipping Box 22, File 148. Office of V. Trotskii-Seniutovich, representative of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich Folder 29-30 abroad. Correspondence related to the appointment of V. Trotskii-Seniutovich to his post File 149. Office of V. Trotskii-Seniutovich, representative of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich abroad. Material related to the steamship Olga Box 23, Folder 1 Original binding cover describing material included in file Folder 2 1-50 Folder 3 51-94 Folder 4 95-143 Folder 5 144-203 Folder 6 204-259 Folder 7 260-298 File 150. Office of V. Trotskii-Seniutovich, representative of Gen. Nikolai IUdenich abroad. Same as above Box 23, Folder 8 1-56 Folder 9 57-118 Folder 10 119-161 Box 24 File 60. Oversize maps of the Petrograd front 1919 Map case File 60. (continued) 1919

APPENDIX Scope and Contents note Original bound register of Gen. Nikolai Golovin entitled "Podrobnaia Opis' Del Arkhiva Severo-Zapadnago Fronta Grazhdanskoi Voiny v Rossii 1919-1920 Godov. S Kratkim Izlozheniem Soderzhaniia Vsekh Dokumentov Imeiushchikh Istoricheskoe Znachenie."

Box 25 Vol. I Vol. II