CENSUS OF , 1951

TRAV ANCORE.,CocHIN

DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK Q!JILON

U. SIVARAMAN NAIR., M. A., Ph. D" F. A. Sc., F. N. L Superintendent of Census Operations

TRIVANDRUM : NnNTED BY THE S. G. r. AT THE GOVERNMENT CENTRAL PRESS 1952 . \

TRICHUR DISTRICT Coehhl MAP KanayallDur Taluk OF N Vaikom Taluk QUILON\'DISTRICT ~ . Scal.llneh.81!i1ea . . - ~

I Municipal towns • 'NoD-municipa.1 towSI KOTTAYAM DISTRICT Kottayam Taluk

\ Ili 'f Changanachery Taluk, III 'i I I I ~ I

/\ , , From 1rIVa, nd r um I, '{ I , irayinkil Talu~ Neaumangad Talnk I I TRIVANDRUM DISTRICT I The Registrar-General, India, reC,otnmended to State Governments, the publication of DiBtrict Census Handbooks containing 1951 Census data for the districts and such other information as may be of general interest. The Government of -Cochin accepted the recommend­ ation and sanctioned in Government Order No. RM. 3-34681 51JRD dated 23-5-1951 the publication of four District Census HandboQks for the State. The present volume is published in pursuance of this order. The Handbook is divided into three parts: Part I contains a short sketch of the district and the people. Part II embodies the Census Tables for the district. For purposes of comparative study, three of the most important State Tables-A 1. Area, Houses and Population; A 2. Variation in Population during 50 years'(1901-1951) and Economic Table-Livelihood Classes-have been placed at the beginning of this part. Each Table is preceded by a short note explaining its contents. Part III is devoteq to Village Statistics. An attempt has been made here to incorporate all salient features of the villages in these pages. An lindex of place-names has been appended to this part to facilitate ready reference. It is hoped that these Handbooks will ,serve as a frame for future studies and that its scope and coverage will be increased from time to time. This work would not have been possible but for the co-operation and assistance of the State Government at every stage of its preparation. Almost all departments have helped me with their contributions. I wish to record my acknowledgement in particular to the departments of Agricul­ ture, Public ,Health, Labour, Public Instruction, Electricity, Telephones, Fores~ and Geology. The Tahsildavs and Municipal Commissioners in the State have borne the brunt of the work involved in the collection of facts and figures contained in the Handbook. To them, I tender my special thanks. Other agencies who have been of great assistance are the Travancore Devaswom Board, Indian Central Cocoanut Committee, Indian Rubber Board and Co chin Harbour Administration. It is a pleasure to acknowledge my thankfulness to them. The printing of the Handbook was done by the Government Central Press, Trivandrum at !l time when the Press was working at full pressure on other urgent and voluminous items of printing lor Government. It is therefore, with very great pleasure, that I place on record my sense of grati­ tude to and appreciation of the untiring efforts of the Superintendent and his assistants in bringing out the Handbook. It is only fair that I add a word aboat my o1ice staff who were patiently at' work evolving step by step the Tables from the large mass of data collected at the census. Checking and cross­ checking of the Tables has been a seVere task; so also has been the typing of the Tables. I wish to express my feelings of gratefulne3s to one and all of my assistants for their devoted labours in this behaH. I must single out my Personal Assistant, Sri K. Param9swara Menon, M. A., for the unfailing help he gave me at each stage of the work. He unstintedly shared with me the responsibility in producing the Handbook and I wish to express my appeciation of the work done by him. I shall be failing in my duty if I do not place on record my gratefulness to Sri R. A. Gopala­ swami, 1. c. s., Registrar-General, for the guidance and stimulating suggestions received from him in this work.

lJ. SIVARAMAN NAII{ Office of the Superintendent of Census Operations, Trivandrum, 19th April 1952. CONTEtiTS

Paae number Map of Quilon district (below title page)

P ART I A short sketch i A. District and people i B. Population- analytical summary xx C. Gazetteer xxix

PART It Censui data General Tables-Scheme of Census Tables .. 1 A I Area, houses and population 3 A II Variation in population during fifty years 1901-1951 7 B Economic Tables-Livelihood classes 11 Census tracts in Quilon district 19 AI Area, houses and population 21 All Variation in population during thirty years (1921-1951) .. 25 A III Towns and villages classified by population 28 A IV Towns classified by population with variations since 1901 .. 35 AV Towns arranged territorially with population by livelihood classes •• 41 B 1 Livelihood classes and sub-classes 44 BII Secondary means of livelihood 54 B III Employers, employees and independent workers in industries and services " 103 CI Households, size and composition 153 ell Livelihood classes by age groups 157 C III Age and civil condition 160 C IV Age and literacy 163 DI (i) Languages-Mother-tongue 165 (ii) Bilingualism 169 DII Religion 187 D III Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes 190 DIV Migrants 195 DV Non-Indian nationals 198 D VI Livelihood classes and educational standards 201

PART III Village Statistics 215 'Quilon Taluk 216 Taluk .. 256 Taluk 292 Shenkotta Taluk 312 Pathanamthitta Taluk 332 Kunnathur Taluk 356 Karunagapally Taluk 384 Karthikapally Taluk .. 412 Mavelikkara Taluk ., 444 Thiruvalla Taluk '476 Ampalapuzha Taluk .. 536 Sherthala Taluk 560 Index 577 DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK QUILON

Part I

A SHORT SKETCH A. DISTRICT AND PEOPLE 1. INTRODUCTORY The Quilon district has an area of 2729'6 square miles, which is 29'8 per cent of the total area of the Sta~e, It has a sea-coast approximately 75 mile3 long, Alleppcy and Quilon are the two important ports on this coast, The headquarters of the district is Quilon, The district is divided into twelve taluks, The names, headquarters, relative areas and'the­ percentage distribution of population in these taluks are as follows:-

Name of taluk Headq uarters Percentage Area Population

Quilon Quilon 5'38 13'14 Kottarakkara Kottarakkara 7'75 8'27 Pathanapuram 15'12 5'68 Shenkotta Shenkotta 4'71 2'16 Pathanamthitta Pathanamthitta 33'91 8'32 Kunnathur Adur 5'48 6'11 Karunagapally Karunagapally 3'24 8'48 Karthikapally Harippad 2'71 6'04 Mavelikkara Mavelikkara 4'08 7'65 Thiruvalla Thiruvalla 7'73 14'95 Ampalapuzha Alleppey 5'37 10'78 Sherthala Sherthala 4'52 8'42 The population of the district according to 1951 Census is 3,026,822; this forms 32'6 per cent of the State population, 2, PHYSICAL FEATURES The which separate the district from the Madras State consist of several ridges and hill plateaus which diminish in altitude towards the coast, The chief hill Mounta1.ns ranges in this district are hills, Ariyankavu hills, Achankoil hills, Sivagiri hills and Peermede hills, The Courtallam peak (5262 ft,) is in the Kulathupuzha hills and the ChittaI' famous for the Courtallam falls, has its source here, The Pullangudi peak ,(6329 ft,) stands on the northern edge of the Achankoil hills, The Sivagiri peak (5743 ft,) is the highest point in the Sivagiri hills, The peaks of Shetur (5768 ft,) and Kulamgudam (6617 ft.) are in the Peermede hills. Two passes across the Ghats connect this district with the adjacent Thirunelveli district in the Madras State. The Ariyankavu pass is the principal pass into the Thirullf~lveli district. It has an easy descent from the mountains to the open country to the east of the ghats, The Mekkarai pass lies north of Puliyara and connects Achankoil with Pumbliyapattom and Shenkotta. Communication through this pass is not so easy as at Ariyankavu. There are three important rivers in this district. The river (length 30 miles) rises in the hills near Madathurakkani and flowing through Pathartapuram, Rivers Kottarakkara and Quilon taluks, falls into the Paravur lake. TI!e river is formed by the union of five large streams and flows through the taluks of Pathanapuram,.Kunnathur, Kottarakkara and Quilon, The main branch is formed by,numerous streaJ?s that ris.e o.n t~~ elevated plateau stretching fre m the Alvar~urichi peak to Che,~mUn~j. Flowmg west,. It IS J omed by several small streams and. after leavmg the Kulathupuf!,ha valley . proper and running 5.miles, P'lsses. the .Kul~thupuzha village situated on its left bank. Here··the river is about 80 yards wide and never gets dry even in hot :weather, . Three miles loV

it is precipitated over the Minmutti cataract, the water rushing down with immense velocity. It is then joined by the Chenthroni and Kalduritty rivers. Passing Ottakkal where it pours over another cataract, the river runs for about 10 miles in a west-north-westerly direction and leaves the forest area 3 miles above the town of Punalur. Turning north and bending a little north-west it passes Pathanapuram and 2 miles below Punalur, it is joined! by the Chaliakkara Ar. It then flo~s in a westerly direction and then south-west until it falls into the , a little north of Quilon, by several mouths. Its length is 70 miles of which 25 miles are navigable for boats. The Pampa or Ranni river is formed by the junction of three main streams, Pampa, Azhuta and Kakkad Ar. The Pampa which rises from the hills north of Pulachimala in the Pathanamthittc: taluk is joined by the Azhutha issuing from the Peermede plateau; the combined river (called the Valiya Ar) flows westward for six miles, and at Perunthenaruvi falls Over a height of 90 ft. At this stage, the river is known as the Perunthenaruvi. Lower down it is joined by the Kakkad Ar and a few miles east of Ranni, by the Kallar. The river, now called the Ranni, runs west for 30 miles when it is joined by the . Eight miles lower down it receives another tribu­ tary, the Achankoil river (). After a course of 20 miles, the Pampa flows into the lake, through a number of distributaries. The river is 90 miles long, of which 45 miles are navigable. The.Achankoil and Manimala rivers are two other tributaries of Pampa. The Achankoil (Kulakkada) river rises from the Achankoil hills, and flowing through the taluks of Kunnathur, Mavelikkara, Thiruvalla and Karthikapally joins the Pampa river near Viya­ puram. It is 70 miles long and is navigable for 40 miles. It also affords facilities for irriga­ tion. The Manimala river rises from the hills near Peermede in the Kottayam district. It enters the Thiruvalla taluk near Manimala and joins the Pampa river. It is 62 miles long. The coast is fringed with hikes or backwaters. Canals have been constructed to link up the lakes. The Paravur lake, though small, is deep and dangerous, as it is very Lakes or Back- close to the sea and is exposed to sudden land breezes. It has a bar which waters opens in the rainy season. The lthikkara river flows into this lake. The Ashtamudi lake is so called because it branches off into eight creaks. The extreme length and breadth of this lake are 10 and 9 miles respectively; the area is however only 20 square miles. There is an outlet to the sea known as N eendakara bar; an iron bridge, 1336 ft.. long has been constructed across the lake nea~ . Owing to the beauty of this lake and of its SUl'­ roundings, it is known as the 'Loch Lomond' of Travancore. lake is 19 miles long, with an average breadth of a mile and a half, and an area of about 20 sq. miles. It is very shallow; the Kayamkulam bar, its outlet to the sea is always open. The Vembanad lake stretching from Alleppey to Cochin is 52 miles long and 9 miles broad at certain places. The average breadth of the lake is only 2 miles; its total area is 79 sq. miles. It is deep in some parts and rather shallow in others. In the centre of the lake there is ah island called Pathiramanel with cocoanut plantations. The Pampa, and Minachil rivers empty themselves into this lake. The shallow reaches of this lake have been extensively reclaimed in recent­ years for rice cultivation. The tides, though the rise is small, ranging from 18 inches to 36 inches facilitate water-borne traffic over shallow reaches of these lakes. There is also a small fresh-water lake at Sasthamkottah in Kunnathur taluk. _The sea-coast is flat and unbroken. At Purakkad, Thrikunnapuzha and Neendakara, the sea has occasionally made inroads upon the coast. The mud banks near Alleppey Coastline are an interesting phenomenon; they lie along the beach but extend some miles seaward and afford smooth-water anchorage for ships during the mon­ 'oon They Are not stationary but move along the coast within a range of 12 to 15 miles from ~lle~pey. It- is believed that there is a subterranean passage of w~ter into the sea from the lake nd river system tbehind the Alleppey-Purakkadr' coast, that the discharge of the mud is due to _~ydraulic pressure from .the b8:ckw~te~ and that the smoothening influence of lhe water in the mUd banks is due to the 011 contalOed 10 It. The chief harbours in this district are Alleppey and Quilon. III

From the m:>untains in the east, the land-slopes to the west in a series of hills and valleys traversed by several rivers. Based on this physical configuration the district Natural sub-divisions can be divided into three natural sub-divisions, the mountainous highland, the flat coastal strip (lowland) and the undulating country in between them (midland). The lowland occupies 21'4 per cent. the midland, 35'0 per cent and the highland, 43'6 per cent '0£ the total area of the district. 3. GEOLOGY The geological formation of this district has the following sequence: (i) recent deposit-marine or alluvial sands, (ii) sub-recent deposits-raised beaches and older alluvium, (iii) Varkalai formations,

~nd (iv) crystalline rocks. The crystalline rocks consist mainly of oldergneisses, charnockite suite and granite-pegmatites. The beach sands between the Neendakara and Kayamkulam bars, are rich in heavy minerals, monazite, ilmenite, rutile, zircon and sillimanite. Four factories are now Economic minerals engaged in the processing of these mineral sands: At on the shores of the Ashtamudi lake, Government Ceramic Concerns are mining and refining chinac1ay and manufacturing porcelain-ware. In the Quilon taluk, there are good deposits of clay, 9uite. s?itable for the man?facture .of bricks and roofi~g tiles and about a dozen factories engaged m thIS mdustry, are located m the nelghbourhood of QUllon. In the Pathanapuram taluk, some phologopite m.lica is mined.

4. CLIMATE, RAINFALL AND VEGETATION The climate is moist and .hot in the coast; in the highlands it is cooler and drier, the tem­ perature varying with the elevation. The diurnal variation of temperature Climate in the coastal stations is small, seldom exceeding 10 degrees. The plains in Shenkotta on the eastern side of the Western "Ghats, do not share the climate prevailing on this side of the ghats. Here, rainfall is less; the climate is hotter and less humid. The dry season (so called because during this season, the air contains the least moisture) lasts from December to February. It is characterised by moderate humidity, occasional rains and absence of thunderstorm)s. The days are fairly hot but the nights are chilly. The hot season lasts from March to May. Fairly high teiriperature, occasional rains and frequent thunder storms are charactEristics of these months. On the coast, the heat is moderated by sea breeze, but in the midland regions, it is excessive. The south-west monsoon begins in June and lasts till September; the skies are cloudy, the air is very humid and there is heavy rain with gusts and squalls of varying Rainfall intensity. The month of maximum rainfall in this district is June. The monsoon weak~ns about the middle of August; and the latter part of August and September witness only intermittent rain. The retreating south-west monsoon period includes the months of October and November. The rains begin towards the end of October and last during November. During this season the rains are generally preceded by thunder storms. By the beginn­ ing of December, the rains become less frequent and dry weather sets in. The distribution of rain­ fall is marked by two features-the gradual increase in rainfall on the coast from the south to the north and the steady increase in rainfall from the coast towards the mountains. The gap in the Western Ghats at Shenkotta influences rainfall markedly; at Shenkotta on the eastern side of the Ghat the rainfall is only 21'5 inches. while at Ariyankavu on this side of the Ghats it is 58'S inches. In this district, the north-east monsoon gives only about one-third of the total rainfall. The two tables given below contain statistics oi rainfall and rainy day in this disirict : iv

Average ra:~an at selected stations

Station Annual

Highland

Punalur 0.78 1'65 3'85 8'71 10'Sl 22'77 19'84 12'54 9'20 16'Sl 9'77 2'68 119'41 Aryiankavu 1'89 1'20 3'16 3'59 5,96.. 19'71 17'32 11'75 8'10 14'28 11'19 3"96 102'11

Midland Kottarakkara 0'59 .1'21 2'99 6,68 9'49 22'12 16'17 11'29 8'37 14'23 8'76 2'17 104'07 Nil!imel 0'87 0'78 4'30 8'39 4'02 23'41 12'75 14'18 5'70 14'87 9'34 4'40 103'01 Shenkotta 2'48 1'42 2'64 3'11 3'36 7'91 7'01 3'18 2'68 8'37 10'48 4'66 57'35 Ayikkudy 2'10 1'38 2'37 2"14 1'79 2'09 2'33 0'87 l'n 6'67 10'04 4'98 38'59 Pathanamthitta 1'44 1'83 4'56 8'69 12'21 22'84 20'96 15'62 10'74 16'34 11'92 3'21 130'36 Konni 1'32 2'16 5'52 9'86 13'33 24'66 24'13 17'21 11'34 16'63 11'37 2'42 139'95 Adur 0'75 1'37 3'47 7'39 9'93 22'70 18'29 12'58 8'71 13'91 9'05 2"41 110'56 Mavelikkara 0'92 0'72 2'08 5'42 11'06 27'34 21'54 13'88 9'84 15'25 8'64 2'91 119'60 Thiruvalla 1'03 0'84 2'12 5'26 11'21 24'93 20'66 13'42 9'31 13'16 7'72 2'45 112'11 Chengannur 1'07 0'92 2'83 6,20 10'63 24'46 19'72 13'90 10'00 13'33 8'77 2'73 114'56

Lowland Quilon 0'56 0'82 1'96 5'13 10'23 21'32 14'19 9'39 7'58 12'95 7'78 1'90 93'81 Paravur 0'54 0'74 1'97 4'49 8'Sl 18'09 13'03 8'55 6'42 11·6J. 7'76 1'84 83'85 Karunagapally 0'67 0'90 1'85 4'61 9'90 21'61 14'93 9'23 7'54 11'73 7'46 1'94 92'37 Kayamkulam 1'06 0'83 2'08 4'81 10'93 24'83 19'29 12'42 9'76 12'66 8'58 2'46 109'71

Harippad 0'84 0'84 1'94 4'44 9'82 24'03 18'11 11'42 8'34 13'~6 7'73 2'56 103'33 Ampalapuzha 0'88 I'll 2'40 ;)'07 10'67 23'68 J7'50 10'61 8'74 13'31 7'91 2'59 ;1.04'47 Alleppey 1'60 2'14 2'56 5'10 12'37 26'61 20'04 14'58 10'24 12'48 10'59 2'57 120'88

Sherthal~ 0'80 0'89 1'91. 4'26 10'22 25'56 21'31 12'50 8'27 11'37 6'74 1'95 10578 Arukutty 1'09 0'67 1'58 5'29 ]2'18 30'26 25'56 16'42 10'48' 13'13 7'47 2'14 126'27 v

Normals of rainy days at selected stations

Station Annual

Highland

Punalur 1'1 2'1 5'1 10'3 11'9 22'3 22'2 17'0 12'2 17'1 10'5 3'1 134'9

Aryiankavu 2'8 2'1 4'1 6'8 8'1 21'0 21'0 17'9 12'9 17'1 13'2 5'2 132'2

Midland Kottarakkara 1,1 2'0 4'5 -9'8 11'4 22'6 21'3 17'3 12'8 15'6 10'1 3'2 131'7

Nilamel Shenkotta 3'4 2'0 3'6 5'2 4'7 13'1 12'1 7'6 6'1 11'S 12'0 6"7 SS'3 Ayikkudy 3'5 2'3 3'4 5'2 3'6 TO 6'9 3'3 3'S 11'3 12'4 6'5 69'2

Pathanamthitta 2'1 2'4 6'2 11'1 12'9 22'6 23'3 1S'4 13'9 16'0 12'0 4'0 144'9

Konni 2'0 3'0 S'l 13'2 15'4 24'4 24'1 20'7 14'2 181 12'8 4'1 160'1

Adur 1'6 2'1 4'7 10'1 11'9 22'8 22'3 17'3 13'1 16'4 U'6 3'8 138'2

Mavehkkara 1'2 1'4 3'5 7'4 10'3 23' c 22'5 1S'4 14'3 15'S 11'4 3'6 133'7

Thiruvalla 1'6 1'4 3'9 9'0 13'1 24'1 23'5 19'0 14'2 16'0 11'2 3'7 140'7

Chengannur 1'6 1'6 4'4 8'6 12'5 23'0 22'4 19'6 14'0 15'9 11'4 3'8 138'8

Lowland

Quilon 1'1 1.3 -3'3 7'1 11'8 21'5 19'8 14'8 11'7 14'3 9'4 3'1 119'2

Paravur 1'1 1'1 2'8 6'4 10'0 19'1 17'2 11'7 9'3 12'4 8'3 2'2 101'6

,Karunagapally 0'8 1'2 3'1 6'6 11'3 - 21'5 18'9 13'7 10'5 13'2 8'6 2'9 112'3

Kayamkulam 1'6 1'5 3'0 6'7 12'2 23'2 21'5 16'7 13'2 14'8 10'3 3'9 12S'l Harippad 1'2 1'4 3'0 6'0 11'9 22'9 21'6 16'2 12'2 15'4 10'1 3'7 125'6

Ampalapuzha 1'3 1'7 3'7 7'1 U'6 22'9 22'0 16'5 12'6 15'2 10'4 4'0 129'0

Alleppey 2'1 2'7 4'1 6'9 11'7 23'7 22'1 18'4 13'7 15'0 11'8 4'1 136'3

Sherthala 1'0 1'2 2'9 6'5 12'4 24'3 23'0 17'7 12'9 14'8 10'0 3'4 130'1

Arukutly 1'2 1'3 2'9 7'0 11'9 24'7 24'0 20'1 14'0 14'5 9'1 1'0 131'7 vi

The major reserves are of the deciduous and ever-green types. The dominant sptcies found in the ever-green forests are Hopea parviflora, Vateria indica, Myristica Forests species and Dipterocarpus indicus. In the deciduous area Terminalai panicu- lata, Lagerstromia lanceolata and Plero-carpus marsupum are commonly seen. There is also a largE. teak plantation in this district. Rattan, bamboos and reeds are found in plenty and collection of reeds is made on a large scale to meet the requirements of Punalur Paper Mills. 5. AGRICULTURE The soils in the coastal tracts consist mainly or pure crystalline sand. The swamp paddy lands in the back-waters areas in Mavelikkara, Karthikapally, Ampala- Soils puzha, Sherthala, and Thiruvalla laluks contain clay soils of different dE'pths mixed with varying proportIOns of organic matter in different stages of decay. The soils In the valleys and deltas of rivers ale alluvial in nature and consists mostly of fine silt. The soils in the hills are loamy in nature with great admixture of humus. 'Kari' or peaty marsh-soil occurs in Purakkad (extent 10,000 acres) in An:palapuzha taluk and in Thuravur (extent 5,000 acres) in Sherthala tal uk. The soils in this district are generally deficient in nitrogen and phosphorous while the sands along the coast are defIcient in potash also, Lime deficiency is a general defect in this district and is particularly marked in the punja lands of Kuttanad.

The results of the analysis of represent~tive samples of soil from paddy lands in various taluks in the district are given below: Reaction Nitrogen Potash Phosphoric Lime acid (Ph) ('" ) (K2 0) (P2 05) (C 1 0) (,' ~~ " 1. Shenkotta (Samburvadakara) 8'1 0'06 0'28 0'03 0'42 2. Kunnathur (Adur) 6'2 0'12 0'15 0'05 0'04 3. Karunagapally (Kayamkulam) 6'8 0'04 0'03 0'02 0'08 4. Karthikapally (Harippad) 6'6 0'05 0'06 0'03 0'05 5. Mavelikkara (Thazhakara) 5'2 0'25 0'10 0'08 Trace 6. Thiruva11a (Karakkal) 5"5 0'18 0'31 0'08 0'05 7. Ampalapuzha (Monkompu) 5'8 0'22 0'34 0'03 0'17 8, Ampalapuzha (Purakkad-kari) 4'0 0'65 0'35 0'02 0'32 9. Sherthala (Sherthala) 6'5 0'02 0'06 0'04 0'06 Almost all the rivers in the district get dry during lhe hot months. Tanks and wells are th& chief source of irrigation. In Shenkotta, there are a number of large tanks. Irrigation Besides local water-lifting appliances like picottah, wooden spoons, and water baskets, small pumps worked by oil engines and electric power are installed at some places in the central taluks. The implements chiefly used are the wooden plough and spades of different patterns to suit the different soils. A few tractors are used in the Kuthmad punja fields and Implements in the estates. The locally-used manures, green leaf, cattle-dung, and ashes are not available in sufficient quantities and are becoming rare. IVIunicipal compost in the preparation of Ma'Rures which all the municipalities are taking interest, is finding increasing favour amongst lhe agriculturists. There is also a large demand for fertilisers like oilcakes, bonemeal, ammonium sulphate, muriate of potash etc. Vll

Rice and cocoanut are the chief crops in the lowland; plantain and arecanl,lt are also grow:p. These crops are cultivated in the valleys in the mid-land region also, Betel Principal crops vine is cultivated in certain areas in the Sherthala and lVlavelikkara taluks. Tapioca, cashewnut, ginger and pepper are the principal crops in the mid­ land, Robusta coftee is cultivated in many gardens in this region, Sugarcane is cultivated on the banks of the Pampa river in the Thiruvalla and PathanamthiUa taluks, The plantation crops in this district are rubber and tea, A variety of pulses-black gram, green-gram" horse-gram-and oil seeds like gingelly are grown in garden lands and paddy fields in the lowland and midland, Yams, sweet potatoes and various kinds of tuberous vegetables are also grown, Pineapple, plantain, mango and jack are the important inuts grown in the district, The following table gives the areas under principal crops:-

Area of taluks and are~ under principal crops

Area in sq, miles Area in sq, miles under principal crops ,.----_. r------~~ ----, Name of Taluk Total Occupied Wet land Dry land Paddy Cocoanut Tapioca

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

District 2729-6 1389-5 389'0 99g'9 374'7 420'1 368'7

Quilon 146'8 119'0 23'5 95'4 19'4 39'3 28'7

Kcttarakkara 211'6 180'9 26'4 154'5 26'4 51'0 72'0

Pathanapuram 412'6 129'0 16'9 112'1 20'0 14'3 52'6

Shenkotta 128'5 54'0 13'2 40'8 11'3 2'3 0'6

Pathanamthitta 925'8 155'S 10'3 145'5 10'4 35'9 63'5 Kunnathur 149'6 128'5 25'7 102'8 22'3 21'1 50'6 Karunagapally 88'4 77'0 33'9 43'1 29'0 38'1 6'0 Karthikapally 74'0 67'2 41'3 25'9 35'1 28'9 1'9

Mavelikkara 111'4 104'8 34'3 70'5 31'6 29'8 30'0

Thiruval1a 211'0 165'5 48'4 117'1 51'0 67'5 60'3 Ampalapuzha 146'6 113'9 79'2 34'7 84'8 37'2

?,~ Sherthala 123'3 93'9 36'5 57'4 33'4 54'7 ~ ;)

The areas under the other important crops in the district are::- Rubber 56 Square miles Tea 12 Pepper 30 " " " " Vill

The punja system of ri..:e cultivation in Kuttanad deserves notice for "the singular struggle of human industry against the force of nature". Shallow regions of backwaters PUnja cultivation in the Ampalapuzha, Changana cherry and Kottayam taluks have been reclaimed by bunding during the last 100-odd years for rice cultivation. These lands now cover about 150,000 acres. In some tracts, cultivation is carried on only once in two years, in other areas, the practice is to cultivate the field for two or three consecutive years and then allow it to lie fallow for a year. Except during thc cultivation season, the fields are under water varying in depth from '2 to 9 ft. Cultivation operations begin in September-October with the raising and repairing of the bunds, enclosing the fields. The pumping out of water starts in October-November depending on tht: duration of the north-east monsoon. The pumping is done mostly by power-driven centrifugal pumps. The pumping and sowing operations are generally finished in November-December, though in the higher regions, the sowing season extends till December-January. As the harvest has to be gathered before the onset of the rains in April, short-duration varieties of rice, requiring about 90 to 100 days are selec1ed. The harvest season extends from mid-February to about mid­ April. The average yield is 10-fold but higher yields are secured with the use of fertilisers and improved methods of cultivation. After harvest, the fields are ploughed, taki.lg advantage of occasional rains to soften the soil. With the outbreak of the south-west;monsoon, the bunds are cut open in a few places and the fields get flooded. The ailuvial silt brought down by the flood waters is deposited in the fields, which remain submerged under water till the next cultivating season. Plant diseases and plant pests often do much havoc. The rice-swarming caterpillar is a constant menace in the Kuttanad area. In other areas, paddy is often Plant diseases and attacked by the paddy-borer. The chief diseases of the cocoanut palm dre pests bud rot, stem bleeding, leaf-disease, and root-disease. Plantain cultivation has been affected by the bunchy-top disease. The local cattle are diminutive in size, poor in milk and in working capacity; cattle from Thirunelveli and Coimbatore are therefore imported every year for draught Live-stock purposes. Efforts to improve the stock by the import of other breeds, parti- cularly the Red Scindhi have been going on for some time. The poullry industry is becoming more and more popular. One vital factor has however to be empha'Sized viz., the insufficiency of the local production of food. The area cultivated with rice, the staple food is estimated at 375 sq. miles. Even with sea­ sonable rains and other favourable conditions the yield will suffice only for less than six months in the year for the present population. Improvement of agricultural production can be achieved only by the introduction of improved methods of cultivation and increased facilities for irrigation. One of the Inadequacy of pro- chief obstacles to raising the efficiency of agriculture is the existence of duction uneconomic holdings. Owing to excessive sub-division and fragmentation, 73 per cent. of the plots are less than 1 acre in extent; dry land is much more fractionalised. The size of average family holdings is also small. According to a survey conducted by the Government in 1941, it was 3'13 acres in the lowland, 2'94 in the midland, and 5'76 acres in the highland and 3'23 acres for the State as a whole. Judging from average family income and expenditure figures, most of these holdings were found to be distinctly uneconomic. Soil erosion and agricultural indebtedness are also major problems. The chief marine fishes in this district are sardine, mackerel, butterfish, chooda, horse­ mackerel; small quantities of seerfisb, ribbonfish and perches are also Fisheries caught. Of these sardine, butterfish and ribbon fish are seasonaloccurrihg only for two to four months in the year. Sea prawns occur at Purakkad. The chief fishing centres in the district are Paravoor, Wadi, Thangasseri, Neendakara, Puthen­ thurai, Pandarathuruthu, Cheriyazheekkal, Azheekal, (Kayamkulam), Arattupuzha, Thrikunna­ puzha, Purakkad, Kakkazham, Alleppey, Thumboli, Sherthala and Panavally. The inland fisheries in the district consist of backwaters, rivers, streams and tanks. The chief inland fishes are prawn, mullet, bhekti, milk fish and pearl spot. The most important fresh-water fishes are carps, cat fishes and snake heads. There is a Government fish farm at Ayiramthengu. Burma is the chief market for the dried prawns exported from this district; other dried fish goes to Madras and Ceylon. 6: LAND TENURES Till a century ago, the State presented an interesting (though from the point of view of econo­ mic development, far too complex) system of land tenures derived from Land Tenures the peculiar conditions of its historical development. They have been con­ siderably simplified by several pieces of land-tenure legislation. ix

The chief categories of tenure in this district may be broadly classified:- I (a) Pandaravaka, These (comprising three-fourths of the total area of the State and includ­ ing the vast majority of holdings) are lands belonging to the Sirkar or government, All tenants are now practically owners of their lanel., subject to payment of tax, (b) Kandukrishi lands, They are the home-farm lands of the Maharaja of Travancore; in this district the Ampalapuzha taluk contains some Kandukrishi lands, In all government lands, the system of land-tenures is based on the ryot-wari principle, i, e. direct settlement with individual ryots. '. II Jenmom lands. They are the absolute private property of the owners. Under the Jenmi kudiyan Acts, ryots holding jenmom lands have been given fixity of tenure, the dues to the jenmi being collected and paid to them by government, the collection being made along with the land-tax, The chief systems of tenancy under which tenants hold lands owned by others are:­ I-Verumpattom (venpattom), They are tenants who hold lands on lease for periods and on

Total 1173'25 13'12 631'51 225'29 Quilon 108'85 69'58 33'00 Kottarakkara 121'60 76'43 12'00 .

Pathanapuram 125'81 54'71 12'00 Shenkotta 63'84 6'00 10'37 Fathanamthitta 108'00 7'12 68'36 1'00

Kunnathur 67'09 61'63 10'06 Karunagapally 52'33 51'12 27'12

Karthikapally 25'37 31'50 30'00

Mavelikkara 66'75 67'44 3'00 Thiruvalla 277'36 48'31 30'00

Ampalapuzha 61'50 32'75 45'75 Sherthala 94'75 59'31 21'36 x

Motor traffic is heavy along most of these roads. The State Transport Department has organized regular service between most of the important places in the Transport district. On roads not served by the Transport Department, there-are several service buses owned by private companies. The Trivandrum-Thirunelveli Railway passes through this district for a length of 66 miles. There is also a large volgme of water 'transport along the backwaters and rivers. Almost all villages have post offices. Telegraph offices exist in all towns. Telephone connec­ tions in the district are detailed below: Posts, Telegraphs and Telephones

Serial Name of exchange or public call office Number of No. connections

1 P. C. O. Nil 2' P. C. O. Nil 3 Quilon Exchange 251 4 P. C. O. 8 5 Kundara Exchange 20 6 Kottarakkara P. C. O. 3 7 Punalur Exchange 20 8 Shenkotta Exchange 30 9 Karunagapally P. C. O. 3 10 Kayamkulam Exchange 22 11 Karthikapally P. C. O. Nil 12 Harippad P. C. O. 4 13 Mavelikkara Exchange 23 14 Chengannur P. C. O. 7 15 Pathanamthitta P. C. O. 1

16 Kozhencherry P. C. O. 4 17 Kumbanad P. C. O. Nil 18 Niranom P. C. O. Nil 19 Edathua P. C. O. Nil 20 Ampalapuzha P. C. o. Nil 21 Thiruvalla P. C. O. 9 22 Sherthala Exchange 7 23 Alleppey Exchange 175

24 Alleppey Iron Bridge P. C. O. < Nil [P. C. O.-Public call office]. 8. ELECTRIC POWER A diesel-power station w,as in existence at Quilon from 1934, but with the extension of the Pallivasal hydro-electric system in 1940 to this district, after the construction of major transmission lines and transforming stations, it was closed down. Except the Shenkotta area where electricity distribution is done by a licensee, the electricity distribution in the district is entirely State-owned. Power drawn for distribution is from the Pallivasal system, supplemented by a certain quota im­ 'ported from the Papanasam system. Industries that work on electricity include ceramics, textiles, minerals, chemicals, aluminium products, paper, cashewnut, plywood etc. A number of tile factories, saw mills and oil mills are also run by electric power. Electricity is also extensively used to de-water the paddy fields in Kuttanad area. 9. FACTORY INDUSTRIES Factory industrit!s are of comparatively recent growth though the -matting industry was, established at Alleppey by James Darragh about the year 1865, and Darragh's Spinning Mills at Quilon, in 1884. The chief factory industries are mentioned below. xi

. Door mats, cocoa matting and coir carpets are manufactured for both Indian and foreign markets; coir machine-belting is made for local requirements. Alleppey with Coir its shipping facilities is the centre of the industry, though during the past few years, a number of factories have been established in Sherthala. A few British firms are also engaged in this industry. The production of cocoanut oil from copra is concentrated at Alleppeyand Quilon; the extrac­ tion is done by steam or electric power. Cocoanut oil This industry is recent in origin but has developed into one of great size and importance. There are several cashew nut factories in this district. Cashewnuts are roasted Cashewnut under controlled conditions and the roasted nuts are carefully peeled, cleaned and packed in tin containers; the United States is the chief market for this product. Quilon is the centre of the industry. A tinware industry as auxiliary to the cashewnut industry for the manufacture of tin containers is located in Quilon. China clay of excellent quality abundant in this district forms the raw material for a flourish­ ing ceramic industry. The Government Ceramic Factory is located at Ceramics Kundara; it produces high class crockery, refractories, insulators, firebricks, porcelainware, etc. There is also another private C0ncern nearby. The presence of good clay in the neighbourhood and the facilities for water transport have made Quilon the chief centre of this industry. The quality of the tiles made here is such as to secure for it a market in foreign countries like Ceylon and Africa. The Punalur Paper Mills is an old-established factory (started in .the eighties of the last century). The raw material for paper manufacture is the reeds abundant in Paper the State Forests. There are two textile factories, one at Quilon, the A. D. Cotton Mills making cotton yarn and piece goods and the other, Balaramavarma Textiles at Shenkotta, manufactur­ Cotton textiles ing cotton yarn. Reference has already been made in section 3. Geology, to the processing of mineral sands at Chavara and the mica industry in Pathanapuram taluk. Mining There are a few tea factories located in the tea estates in the Pathanapuram and Shenkotta taluks. In some rubber estates, rubber latex is made into smoke sheets or lace crepe. Tea and rubber Smaller industries include timber mills, workshops, factories engaged in making splints for mat­ ches, and printing presses. Among the newer industries may be mentioned Other Industries the bobbin industry (at Quilon), the pencil industry (the Quilon Pencil Factory and Krishnarayar Pencil Factory, both at Quilon), the plywood indus-· .. try (Travancore Plywood Industries at Punalur, a Government concern producing among other things radio cabinets), the canning industry (canning of pine apples at Punalur), the starch industry (at Kundara), the manufacture of electrical accessories (Electrical and Allied Industries, Kundara), manufacture of aluminium conductors and cables (Aluminium Industries, Kundara) and the produ­ ction of enamelware, signboards etc. (T,ravancore Enamel Industries, Kundara). The sugar factory (the Pampa Valley Sugar Factory at Thiruvalla), is the only factory in the State producing sugar from sugarcane. The total number of registered factories in this district is above 330 and the number of factory workers about 59,000. The use of electricity for industrial purposes has registered a marked increase in recent years.

10. COTTAGE INDUSTRIES The coir industry gives employment to a large number of people in all the coastal taluks, parti­ cularly Quilon, Karunagapally, Karthikapally, Sherthala and Ampalapuzha. Coir This district produces some of the best varieties of coir yarn in the State. Coir fibre beaten out of retted cocoanut husks is spun into yarn either by hand or by a simple wheel and the yarn'is made into cocoa mats and mattings. XlI

Government are trying to organise the industry on a co-operative" basis, with a view to elimi­ nate middle men's profits, secure for the workers reasonable wages and also to standardise the quality of coiro Handloom weaving is carried on in all taluks in an attempt to meet local demands for towels and finer varieties of cloth, but Shenkotta, Quilon and Kottarakkara taluks Weaving have a larger share of this industry than the other taluks. (No textile esta- blishment classified under small industries uses power looms). In Shenkotta, dyeing and printing are done by manual labour. The position of the industry is, however, unsatis­ factory; its scope is being gradually restricted by the increasing use of mill-made articles. In the coastal taluks, mats, both coarse and fine are made from two or three species of screw­ pine growing abundantly on the banks of backwaters and canals. The chief Mats production centres of fine mats are, in Karunagapally taluk and Kayamkulam ; this industry has however been' losing ground owing to changes in demand. The manufacture of molasses (raw sugar) from sugarcane is carried on in the Thiruvalla and Pathanamthitta taluks. Molasses The preservation of fish by sun-drying is carried on at a number of stations along the coast; fish oil is also collected. Dry fish is sent to inland markets or exported. Fish Curing The chief centre of brass and bell-metal industry is Mannar in Thiruvalla taluk. The famed Aranmula metal-mirror is a unique example of bell-metal casting in which Bell-metal metallic surface is polished with locally available_ materials to attain almost· the brightness of a mirror. This industry is dying out due to lack of encou- ragement. Oil crushing is carried on in all taluks with ghanies, which are however, giving place to small power mills mostly driven by electricity." The making of earthenware vessels Other industries is carried on in localities where good clay is available. Baskets and mats are made from bamboos and reeds obtained from the forests. Rattan work is carried on in a few localities. The making of beedies (Indian cigarettes) gives employment to a con­ siderable number of people in both the towns and villages. The furniture industry and leather industry are found in all towns. Lace and embroidery-making are taught in convents; this industry is carried on at Quilon and Alleppey. 11. PUBLIC HEALTH

The chi~f communicable diseases noticed in the district are filariasis, malaria, small-pox, leprosy and tuberculosis. Endemic filarial disease is observed in the coastal taluks of Karthikapally, Karunaga­ pally, Ampalapuzha and Sherthala. All the different types of filarial affection are met with, elephantiasis being the most common disease. Both F. malayi and F. bancrofti infections are noticed; the chief control measures adopted are the removal of pistia and improvement of drain­ age. The malarial areas in this district are the forest tracts in the Pathanapuram taluk, Ranni pakuthy in Pathanamthitta taluk and Mekkara and Puliyara pakuthies in Malaria Shenkotta taluk. D. D. T. spraying on a large scale has brought down the incidence of the disease. This disease often breaks out in the midland regions during the hot season. The vacci- nation campaign is prosecuted with vigour. SmaJl-pox Cholera occurs in a six"-yearly cycle and is imported into Shenkotta from the adjacent Thirunelveli district. Mass inoculation during such periods checks its Cholera spread. The incidence of leprosy is high in the Karunagapally and Sherthala taluks. There is a Government Leprosy Hospital at Nooranad and a Mission Hospital at Leprosy Sherthala. I xiii

From the latest Public Health Department Report (1950) it is found that the birth rate for this district is 24'62 while the death rate is 8'13. The rate of infant mort- Birth and death rates ality is 47"16. • 12. EDUCATION State activity in education dates from 1817 when Government established schools at a few centres in the district. Two decades later English schools were established at Quilon and Kayamkulam; owing to financial difficulties however these schools were stopped after some years and had to be revived in 1874. Since then there has been steady progress in school education. Taluk-wise details of the grades of schools and their strength for the school year 1950- 51 in this district are given in a separate statement appended to this part. Schools and colleges As shown in the statement, there are 1850 schools and 515,619 pupils. For decades, this district lagged behind the others in regard to collegiate education. Thanks to the efforts made by private agencies during the last quinquennium there are now three {!olleges. Some details regarding these colleges for the academic year 1950-51 are given below:-

Strength ,,_--- - __....A- ----.__, N arne of college Courses of Total Men Women No. of full-time study teachers

1. Sree Narayana College, Quilon 1,587 1,309 278 75 Inter 1,178 950 228 B.A. 156 136 20 B. Sc. 253 223 30

2. Nair Service Society College, Pandalam Inter 566 409 57 15 3. Sanatana Dharma College, Alleppey 985 763 222 54 Inter 628 467 161 B.A. 100 73 27 B. Sc. 131 99 32 E. Com. 126 124 2 There are 109 printing establishments in this district. Two dailies are published from Quilon; the number of weeklies published in the district is thirteen anell Periodica\s the number of monthlies, thirty-two. All journals devote a great deal of space to current politicaJ affail's; cultural subjects also receive attention. The high percentage of literacy and the almost universal habit of reading journals account for the large nuntber of periodicals published in this district. The library movement is active in "this State. There are 369 libraries distributed in various localities in the district; there are also one district library (at Librarie,. Quilon) and two taluk libraries. Government encourage the growth of libraries by giving grants.

13. LOCAL SELF"GOVERNMENT There are six municipal towns in this district. Municipal councils consist partly of elected and partly of nominated members, the elected members forming not less Municipalities than three.fo~rths o~ the t?tal number.. All municipal co~ncils have the right of electmg theIr chaIrmen and en] oy powers of taxatIOn. Among the obligatory functions of the municipalities .a~e sanita~i~n, ~i~hting of public stre.ets, vaccinatio~ ~nd registration of births and deaths. In addIt~on,. mumcIpa~ltles attend to the mamtenance o~ eXI~tmg roads and opening of new roads, the org~msa~IOn of ch.Ild welfare. ce~tres and fre~ mId-wIfery service. Some municipalities also run hbrarles and glVe grants-m-ald to AyurvedlC and other dispensaries. XIV

Panchayats are the local self-government institutions in rur~l areas. Panchayats were instituted in 1925. There are now 91 panchayats in the district. A new Panchayats Panchayat Act was passed in 1950, with a view to vesting the panchayats with more powers, particularly powers of taxation and providing for elec­ tions under adult franchise. Under the Act, there will be 184 panchayats in the district. The activities of the panchayats cover all aspects of rural welfare. Conservancyarrange­ ments, sweeping of streets, street-lighting, improvement of roads, construction of public wells, tanks, latrines, and midwIfery service are some of the items of work attended to by these local bodies. Besides, some of them serve also as rural reconstruction centres by running libraries or reading rooms, encouraging compost-making, distributing improved seeds and maintaining stud bulls. 14. DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS IN QUILON DISTRICT The most important development project in this district is the Kuttanad development scheme. The paddy fields in certain areas in Kuttanad are now lying luncultivated due to the flow oJ salt water from the lake into these fields. As the area is waterlogged, road communication is practically absent. The present project is intended to eliminate flood and salinity hazards in Kuttanad area and provide increased communication facilities. It comprises, (a) the construction at Thottapally of a spillway outlet channel-1,200 feet wide to divert the flood waters of the rivers in this region directly into the Arabian sea, (b) the construction of a salt-water barrier, 4,300 feet long across the Vembanad lake at its narl'owe~t point viz., between Thannirmukkom and Vetchur, and (c) the construction of a road, 40 feet wide and a canal 110 feet wide along-side of the road, from Alleppey to Changanacherry (length 14 miles). The total estimated cost of the scheme, inaugurated in July,. 1951, is Rs. 130 lakhs. 15. BACKWARD CLASSES Time was when was considered as the most caste-ridden part of India. The old order has however, been changed and changed rapidly, during the past half century. Social reform A social reform movement with the avowed object of removing the social imd economic disabilities of citizens belonging to the so-called "low castes'·' was inaugurated early in the 19th century by the ruling sovereigns of the erstwhile States of Travancore and Cochin. Several iniquitous taxes imposed on these castes were abolished. Sale or purchases of low caste people were restricted; taboos imposed on the use of several articles, dress covering the upper part of the body, ornaments etc. by low-castes were removed. Later, slavery in all forms was abolished. Public roads were thrown open to all castes. SchoQls were specially established for them, and subsequently free admission to Government as well as aided schools was given to them. Suitable provisions were made for the recruitment of backward classes to the public service. A comprehensive programme for the amelioration of the condition of backward communities was launched by the two Governments about 3 decades ago. Thanks to these measures, (the Temple . Entry Proclamation, throwing open Hindu temples to all class and the enactment of the Civil Marriages Act were important milestones in the :path· of progress), the uplift work carried on by Christian and Hindu missions, caste barriers have broken down, so that today caste is no longer the controlling feature of social life. The number of people in this district b~longing to the Scheduled Castes at this census is Scheduled Castes 322,443 or 16~; of the total population.

3,008 people were enumerated as members of the Scheduled Tribes. These people livi~ in the highland region, seem to be diminishing in numbers. How these com- Scheduled Tribes. munities can be helped to maintain their strength and their culture against the impact of modern civilization is a prOblem for social anthropologists. 16. SOCIAL CONDITION A peculiar feature of the country is the scattered disposition of houses or the complete absence . of the street-system in rural areas; each house even the humblest stands in --ouses its own ground, surrounded by at least a few essential trees and plants, a practice conducive to personal and social hygiene. The street-system, how­ ever, occurs in some of the larger towns and in rural areas in Shenkotta Taluk. This factor accounts for the comparative freedom from epidemics in the State. The houses of the poor people are built of mud with no doors or windows and thatched with plaited cadjan or palmyra leaves or, in some places, grass. The houses of the middle classes have -xv walls made of wood or sun-dried or burnt bricks; they have substantial roofs and also doors and windows and may either be thatched or tiled. The richer classes have large houses built according to new fashions, of brick or concrete and equipped with drainage and other modern conveniences. In matters of dress, new fashions (based on those in vogue in other parts of India) like the shirt, the coat, the blouse, the sari, and coloured silk clothes are rapidly Dress spreading among all classes. A similar transformation is taking place in regard to ornaments, too .. Rice is the staple food. of the people; owing to the increasing scarcity ofric~ in the State, the low-income-groups are compelled to use tapioca in the place of rice (the Food. effect of this habit on physique and health has not yet been scientifically studied). Some sections of Hindus are vegetarians. The Christians and Mahomedans generally eat more fish and meat than the others. New tastes in food are beverages like tea and coffee which have spread even into the countryside. While time-honoured amusements like Kathakali, Thullal etc. are still enjoyed by the less sophisticated people of the countryside, the cinema has established itself Amusements everywhere as the most popular form of recreation; even the small towns have at least one cinema house. Music is in great demand; dramas especially those with ac.:ent on music are also appreciated. Western games like foot-ball, tennis, volley ball, badminton, etc. enjoy immensa popularity, among the youth. The national festival is (in August-September) celebrated by feasts and sports. Vishu (New year's day) in April, Dipavali (in November particularly for Tamilians) Festivals and Thiruvathira (in December-January) are also occasions for festivity and rejoicing among Hindu communities. The Christians and Mahomedans celebrate their religious festivals. There are, besides, important festivals in temples and churches lending gaiety and colour to life in the localities. - About quarter of a century ago, the marumakkathayam system of inheritance (the matriarchal system) was given up by most communities in favo"ur of the makkathayam Inheritance (patriarchal system). Along with the maFumakkathayam system, the joint family system was also abandoned; few communities now follow it. Women in Kerala have always enjoyed much freedom and respect in society. They have made rapid progress in modern education so that today women belonging to Position of Women several communities are found in the professions and in public life. - xvi

EDUCATIONAL School Education: All Schools Primary Schools ,------"- Management Strength Strength No. ,-- No. ___.__ Total Boys Girls Total Boys Girls 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Quilon

All Schools 18,50 5,15,619 2,95,761 2,19,858 1,366 3,81,235 2,11,168 1,70,067 Government 907 2,91,399 1,59,641 1,31,758 772 2,48,737 1,36,071 1,12,666 Private (aided) 804 1,88,027 1,11,750 76,277 577 1,26,701 71,737 54,964 Private (unaided) 139 36,193 24,370 11,823 17 5,797 3,360 2,437 Quilon

All SchdOls 190 57,275 34,979 22,296 132 40,191 23,255 16,936 Government 86 29,686 16,816 12,870 72 25,792 14,662 11,130 Private (aided) 80 20,997 13,145 7,852 58 13,887 8,234 5,653 Private (unaided) 24 6,592 5,018 1,574 2 512 359 153 Kottarakkara All Schools 148 41,218 23,114 18,104 114 32,839 18,025 14,814 Government 79 28,372 15,586 12,786 69 24,139 13,304 110.835 Private (aided) 60 11,279 6,701 4,578 42 7,613 4,128 3,485 Private (unaided) 9 1,567 827 740 3 1,087 '593 494 Pathanapuram All Schools 100 29,779 16,526 13,253 84 -24,085 12,484 11,601 Government 80 24,567 12,863 11,704 76 23,597 12,252 11,345 Private (aided) 17 3,924 2,764 1,160 8 488 232 256 Private (unaided) 3 1,288 899 389

Shenkotta All Schools 16 4,615 3,078 1,537 12 2,694 1,813 881 Government 15 4,556 3,040 1,516 11 2,635 1,775 860 Private (aided) .. Private (unaided) 1 59 38 21 1 59 38 '_'21 Pathanamthitta All Schools 210 52,376 29,485 22,891 155 37,254 19,725 17,529

STATISTICS 1950-51 No. of Schools and their st rength Training Schools Middle Schools High Schools -and other Schools ....I ,------A------, ~--:--,----"-----~ --. Strength Strength Strength Strength ,---_..A--_--, ,_-- ---, No. ,---_-'----, No. r-----"--~ No. No. Boys Total Men Women Total Boys. Girls Total Boys Girls Total Girls 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 District 37 2,841 1,953 888 29 1,136 609 527 265 41,140 22,314 18,826 153 89,267 59,717 29,550 277 196 81 4 156 82 74 97 22,358 12,943 9,415 28 19,871 10,349 9,522 6 27 2,245 1,495 750 19 827 432 395 103 11,980 5,740 6,240 78 46,274 32,346 13,928 4 319 262 57 6 153 95 58 65 6,802 3,631 3,171 47 23,122' 17,022 6,100 Taluk 7 766 555 211. 5 154 79 75 31 4,557 2,539 2,018 15 11,607 8,551 3,056 1 40 23 17 2,359 1,353 1,006 2 1,495 778 717 . . · . · . 11 5 534 351 183 2 76 36 40 10 1,455 731 724 5 5,045 3,793 1,252 1,087 2 232 204 28 2 38 20 118 10 743 '455 288 8 5,067 3,980 Taluk 5 501 334 167 3 117 77 40 17 2,168 1,164 1,004 9 5,593 3,514 2,079 1 40 26 14 4 919 544 375 5 3,274 1,712 1,562 · . · . · . · . 4 462 306 156 2 77 51 26 8 808 414 394 4 2,319 1,802 517 1 39 28 11 5 441 206 235 .. · . Taluk 956 2 211 145 66 9 1,492 862 630 5 3,991 3,035 · . 65 · 3 740 446 294 1 230 165 · . · . . · . ·. 582 2 211 145 66 5 499 243 256 2 2,726 2,144 · . 1 253 173 80 2 1,035 726 309 .. Taluk

2 999 701 298 2 922 564 358 · .

2 999 701 298 2 922 564 358 · .

',' · . · . ·.

Taluk 2 153 106 47 · 3 117 69 48 28 4,788 2,628 2,160 22 10,064 6,957 3,107 . . 1,209 657 ...... · . · . · . · ...... 9 1,866 153 106 47 1 40 21 19 981 1,025 16 6,921 4,763 2,158 2 11 2,006 2 77 48 29 8 916 438 478 6 3,143 2,194 949 · . Taluk 1 60 49 11 4 117 77 40 17 1952 1,244 708 6 3,686 2,218 1,468 . . 691 304 2 1,841 914 927 · . · . · . · ...... 5 995 49 11 2 '79 50 29 312 265 2 1,260 867 393 1 60 8 577 2 38 27 11 4 380 241 1319 2 . 585 437 148 ·. xviii Educational Statistics (continued)

All Schools Primary Schools ..------'- ---, ....._ Management Strength Strength No. ,..---~ No. ___, Total Boys Girls Total Boys Girls 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Karunagapally All Schools 132 40,957 23,707 17,250 97 31,785 18,613 13,172 Government 81 28,328 15,762 12,566 63 22,618 12,687 9,931 Private (aided) 46 11,290 7,374 3,916 33 8,497 5,551 2,946 Private (unaided) 5 1,339 571 768 1 670 375 295 Karthikapally All Schools 99 26,415 15,425 10,990 69 20,600 11,923 8,677 Government 45 13,264 7,450 5,814 35 11,223 6,294 4,929 Private (aided) 46 11,207 6,644 4,563 34 9,377 5,629 3,748 Private (unaided) 8 1,944 1,331 613 Mavelikkara All Schools 156 44,641 24,846 19,795 121 33,071 18,158 14,913 G,overnment 76 22,628 11,791 10,837 63 18,434 9,729 8,705 Private (aided) 76 19,982 11,783 8,199 58 14,637 8,429 6,208 Private (unaided) 4 2,031 1,272 759 Thiruvalla All Schools 414 95,958 55,201 40,757 305 68,714 38,050 30,664 Government 150 40,209 21,508 18,701 125 34,388 18,523 15,865 Private (aided) 233 49,290 28,930 20,360 176 33,436 18,983 14,453 Private (unaided) 31 6,459 4,763 1,696 4 890 544 346 Ampalapuzha All Schools 157 48,135 27,833 20,302 106 33,877 18,483 15,394 Government 69 21,075 11,765 9,31(} 59 18,615 10,374 8,241 Private (aided) 69 21,163 11,785 9,378 45 14,708 7,800 6,908 Private (unaided) 19 5,897 4,283 1,614 2 554 309 245 Sherthala All Schools 110 32,789 i8,784 14,005 81 20,479 11,444 9,035 Government 63 19,215 10,864 8,351 52 12,499 7,089 5,410 Private (aided) 38 10,649 6,508 4,141 27 6,908 3,784 '3,124 Private (unaided) 9 2,925 1,412 1,513 2 1,072 571 571 XIX

Middle Schools High Schools Sanskrit and other Schools Training Schools , ______.A. ____._, r- ___.A.. __ ._. __.., ,------..... - ---,,-- .... --_. --, Strength Strength Strength Strength No. , ____.A. __ , No , ___.A. __, No. ,-----'------,No. , __.A.._-., Total Boys Girls Total Boys Girls Total Boys Girls Total Men Women

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Taluk 23 3,746 1,996 1,750 7 5,031 2,808 2,223 5 395 290 105 ... 12 2,606 1,490 1,116 3 2,941 1,469 1,472 3 163 116 47 .. 9 737 340 397 3 1,872 1,3'~9 533 1 184 144 40 .. 2 403 166 237 1 218 218 1 48 30 18 ·. Taluk

22 2,381 1,308 1,073 5 3,286 2,086 1,200 2 110 78 32 1 38 30 8 8 1,110 692 418 1 884 429 455 1 47 35 12 · ...... 9 1,103 521 582 1 626 421 205 1 63 43 20 1 38 30 8 5 168 95 73 3 1,776 1,236 540 · . Taluk

17 2,461 1,295 1,166 13 8,711 5,151 3,560 3 320 201 119 2 78 41 37

7 1,125 695 430 4 2,998 1,328 1,670 1 32 17 15 1 39 22 17 9 1,077 499 578 6 3,941 2,652 1,289 2 288 184 104 1 39 19 20 1 259 101 158 3 1,772 1,171 601 ·. Taluk

55 6,786 3,235 3,551 40 19,868 13,629 6,239 6 194 127 67 8 396 1.60 236

20 3,441 1,605 1,836 4 2,343 1,369 974 ·. .. • 0 00 1 37 11 26 20 2,315 1,012 1,303 24 12,986 8,659 4,327 6 194 127 67 7 359 149 210 15 1,030 618 412 12 4,539 3,601 938 ·. Taluk

28 3,548 1,871 1,677 19 10,565 7,419 3,14& 2 65 12 53 2 80 48 32

7 1,506 863 643 3 954 528 426 .. 00 • 0 00 · . o. . . . . n 815 390 425 9 5,495 3,535 1,960 2 65 12 53 2 80 48 32 10 1,227 618 609 7 4,116 3,356 760 ·. Taluk

16 6,262 3,471 2,791 10 5,943 3,785 2,158 2 66 56 10 1 39 28 11 9 4,692 2,654 2,038 1 1,989 1,093 896 1 35 28 7 .. 00 .. o. 3 588 297 291 6 3,083 2,371 712 1 31 28 3 1 39 28 11 4 982 520 462 3 871 321 550 · . B. POPULATION (Rnalytical Summary) 17, DISTRmUTION OF POPULATION . The population of Quilon district has increased by 250. per cent. during the past fifty years, The number of inhabitants per square mile is 110.9, giving per capita 58 cents of land, 87 per cent. ,f the population are confined to rural areas; 58 per cent depend on agriculture, for their means of livelihood; 49 per cent are literate. The distribution of population according to the natural sub-divisions is given below: Area as a per- Population as a Sub-division centage of the percentage Density total of the total

District 10.0. 10.0. 110.9 Lowland 21'4 46'9 2424 Midland 35'0. 49'9 1583 Highland 43'6 3'2 81 The lowland forming slightly over one-fifth of the district has 47 per cent, of the population. The density is 2424 persons per square mile and the area of land per capita is Natural Sub .. divi- only 26'5 cents, The midland covering a little over a third of the district SiODS accommodates fifty per cent of the population, The density per square mil~ in the midland is 1583, giving 40.'5 cents of land per person, The highland .comprising over two-fifths of the district has only 3'2 per cent of the population, This district has a large extent of land under forest and the area actually under o~cupation ~is about 1389 square miles, Calculated on this, the density become:; 2179 and per capita occupied,land, 29'4 cents only, . :,_, Cl-, The following table gives the distribution of population in the district and taluks :

, No, of inhabitants per Land per Percentage square mile capita (cents) Name of taluk population in taluk Occupied Occupied Total area Total area 2179 57'7 ALL 10.0. 110.9 29'4 23'6 Quilon 13'1 2710. 3343 19'1 Kottarakkara 8'3 1182 1384 54'1 46'2 Pathanapuram 5'7 417 1333 153'5 48'(). Shenkotta 2'2 50.9 1212 125'6 52'S Pathanamthitta 8'3 272 1616 235'3 39'0 Kunnathur 6'1 1237 1435 51'7 44'0 K'arunagapally 8'5 290.2 3333 22'1 19'2 Karthikapally 6'0. 2472 2723 25'9 23'5

Mavelikkara 7'7 20.79 220.9 30.'8 32'1 Thiruvalla 14'9 2144 2735 29'S 23'7 Ampalapuzha 10.'8 2225 2873 28'S 22'3 Sherthala 8'4 20.66 2713 31'0. 23'6 xxi

The taluks of Pathanapuram, Shenkotta and Pathanamthitta have considerably lower densities than the other tatuks when the total areas are taken into account, 'Taluks However, these taluk densities become comparable with the rest when cal. culated upon the basis of land under occupation, In the taluks of Kottarakkara, Pathanapuram, Shenkotta, Pathanamthitta and Kunnathur, the land under occup~tion is approximately 40 to 50 cents per head, In the remaining taluks lying mostly in the lowland, the per capita extent of occupied land is only between 20 and 30 cents, The pressure on land in these taluks is particularly great, Further, the per capita figures of total area and occupied area go to show that practically no relief can be had by population movement, even if possible, to unoccupied areas in these taluks, In Pathanapuram, Shenkott a and· Pathanamthitta, the situation is apparently better, More land is available in these taluks for occupation, This would imply clearing the forests, But to what extent the movement into forests is desirable and practicable has to be decided by experts in land utilisation. 'The density of population in the urban * and rural areas is as follows:-

Percentage of Density taluk population Rural Urban Name of taluk ~-"-----, ------__,._----~ Rural Urban Total Occupied--- Total Municipal Non-municipal area ALL 86'5 13'5 996 2,030 4,113 8,442 2,260

Quilon 83'4 16'6 2,359 2,940 10,665 10,665 Kottarakkara 96'6 3'4 1,165 1,368 2,058 2,058 Pathanapuram 82'5 17'5 367 1,376 1,160 1,160 Shenkotta 35'7 64'3 199 546 3,758 20,153 2,394 Pathanamthitta 95'5 4'5 260 1,567 4,901 4,901 Kunnathur 92'6 7'4 1,201 1,403 1,992 1,992 K arunagapally 91'3 8'7 2,809 3,256 4,454 4,890 4,224 Karthikapally 91'7 8'3 2,355 2,605 5,435 10,547 4,775 Mavelikkara 88'7 11'3 1,976 2,110 3,505 4,886 2,080 Thiruvalla 92'2 7'8 2,053 2,646 4,'522 4,761 4,221 Ampalapuzha 60'2 39'S 1,520 2,063 7,087 9,302 2,313 Sherthala 97'2 2'8 2,027 2,669 6,469 6,469

The percentage of: rural population in Shenkotta tal uk is very low when compared to that of the other taluks, The explanation for this is to be found in the practice of Urban-rural distri.. the vast majority of inhabitants of this taluk to build their homes in clusters bution which have developed into urban areas, In Ampalapuzha taluk, the proportiun of people living in rural areas is only 60 per cent, The pr€sance of extensive stretches of waterlogged areas in this taluk where human habitation is difficult has naturally made the people crowd togtther in conservancy towns, The rural density based on occupied land is consistently high in all taluks except Shenkotta. In the midland taluks, the density varies approximately between 1,300 and Rural density 1,500; in the taluks of Ampalapuzha and Mavelikkara, the density is nearly 2,100; in Karthikapally and Thiruvalla, it is 2,6.J)0 and in Quilon it is almost 3,000 while in Karunagapally the density goes up to 3,250, The densities in Quilon municipality and a portion of Kayamkulam municipality lying in Karthikapally taluk, are almost near 10,500, while that in Shenkotta, goes Urhan density up to 20,100, Alleppey municipality has about 9,300 persons to the square mile, The remaining municipalities-Kayamkulam, Mavelikkara and Thiru­ valla-have almost equal densities,

* At the 1951 census all areas where consel:vamcy anangements a1:ea in force have been t-reatei 8a towns. XXll

The non-municipal urban areas in the taluks of Kottarakkara, Shenkotta, Kunnathur, Mavelikkara and Ampalapuzha have densities ranging between 2,000 and 2,300 nearly. In Karunaga­ pally, Karthikapally, Thiruvalla and Pathanamthitta the non-municipal urban density lies between 4,200 and 4,900. In Sherthala it is almost 6,500. 18. SIZE AND COMPOSITION OF HOUSEHOLDS In regard to dwelling houses, the following table summarises the informatic.D collected at this census: - No. of inhabitants per No. of houses per Name of taluk 100 houses sq. mile of -'------~ occupied area All Urban Rural ALL 570 622 562 . 382 'Quilon 608 710 591 550 Kottarakkara 566 592 565 244 Pathanapuram 563 591 559 237 Shenkotta 520 490 \583 233 Pa thanamthi tta 571 591 570 283 Kunnathur 540 586 537 266 Karunagapally 549 J599 545 607 Karthikapally 560 617 556 486 Mavelikkara 541 600 534 409 Thiruvalla 591 636 588 463 Ampalapuzha 611 666 579 470 Sherthala 531 597 529 511

Five to six inmates per house is the district average. In Quilon and Ampalapuzha taluks, the average is over six per house. In regard to urban areas, the district Number of inmates average is 6 inmates per house. per house An analysis relating to distribution of households according to size is given below: Size of households ______.___--..,District Urban Rural -----"------, __,._---~ Number Density Number Density Number Density

ALL 1,000 5'51 1,000 5'72 1,000 5'48 Small 214 2'40 219 2'30 214 2'42 (3 members or less) . Medium 477 4'98 443 4'98 482 4'98 (4 to 6 members) Large 243 7'73 239 7'75 244 7'72 (7 to 9 members) Very Large 66 11'31 99 11'58 60 11'24 (10 or more) It will be seen from the above table that in the district as a whole, about 48 per cent of the households are medium-sized having five inmates on the average while 7 per Households cent, have over 11 persons in each, Small households with two or three members and large ones with eight members forrr 21. and 24 per cent, respec­ tively. Very large households having over 11 persons are seen more in urban areas' than in rural places, XXtll

In regard to family structure, an analysis of household population yields .results summarised below: .- Relationship No. of persons pel' 1000 of household population ....'-_------. District Urban Rural

ALL 1,000 1,000 1,000 Heads of households and wives 314 301 317 Sons of heads of households 244 226 241 Daughters of heads of households 208 191 21() Other male relations 90 111 87 Other female relations 130 145 128 Unrelated persons 14 26 11

An average household has therefore a liLtle les~ than a third of the number of inmates as the heads of households and their wives, less than half as sons and daughters Family Structure and about one-fifth aa other relations. Only about one per cent. is unrelateCl to the head of the household; this percentage rises to three in urban areas.

In regard to civil condition, the position is as follows:-

Civil condition District Urban Rural ALL 1,000 1,000 1,00()

(Total 549 549 549 Unmarried Males 605 610 604 i Females 494 486 495

(Total 381 372 382 Married -{ Males 370 361 371 l Females 393 383 .394.

(Total 70 79 69 Widowed or 25 divorced Males 29 25 i Females 113 131 111 XX1V

It will be seen that in the district, the proportions of unmarried, married and widowed (or divorced) persons are respectively 55 per cent. 38 per cent. and 7 per cent. Civil condition Among males, 60 per cent. are unmarried, 37 per cent. married and 3 per cent. are widowers. Among females, 49 per cent. are unmarried, 39 per cent. married and 12 per cent. are widowed or divorced. These proportions vary only slightly between rural and urban areas.

19. AGE, LITERACY AND CIVIL CONDITION

The distribution of population according to age is given below:-

Age group Persons Males Females

ALL 1,000 1,000 1,000 o 30 31 30 1- 4 118 121 116 5-14 245 247 243 15-24 202 195 208 25-34 141 141 141 135-44 104 106 102 45-54 79 80 77 55-64 49 49 50 65-74 23 22 24: 75 and over 9 8 9

39 per cent. of the persons are below 115 years of age, 53 per cent. between the ages 15 to 54 and 8 per cent. above 55 years of age. Among males and females, these Age proportions are almost the same as those for the total population. Thus over fifty per cent. of the population may be considered as more or less fit for w_ol'k. Further as there are only 8 per cent. in the group 45-54 as against 25 per cent. in the group 5.:14, the fifty-three per cent. in the group 15-54 will be continuously replaced during the present decade. One should expect that at the end of the decade, allowing for removal due to death, the group 15-54 will have over 53 per cent. of the population.

In regard to literacy, the following table gives estimates (per 1000 persons) of literates (sex- wise) in broad age groups. Lit~racy Percentage of literates in each age group

Age group Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

ALL 485 576 395 49 58 40 0- 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 5- 9 35 36 34 28 29 28 10-14 88 94 82 72 77 67 l:i-24 142 153 130 70 79 63 23--34 g4 113 75 66 80 53 j~-44 59 79 39 57 74 39 45-54 37 55 20 47 68 26 '5H4 19 29 10 39 59 20 65-'14 8 18 4 36 57 16 '79 & over 3 4 1 29 46 13 It will be seen that 48'0 per cent. are literates. The percentages of literacy for males and females are 57'6 and 39'5 respectively. Columns 2, 3 and 4 show the distribution of literates in the age-groups. The remaining three columns show the percentage of literates in each age group. The high values of percentage of literates in the age-groups 10 to 44 for all persons and particularly for males is an index of the progress of education in the State during the last few decades. Among females high values are seen only in the group 10-24 showing that the last two decades have shown rapid progress in female education also. This conclusion is further strengthened by the low vall1es in older age-groups for females. The marital status of household population has already been discussed. The following table " summarises the marital status of the' generai population in broad a~~- Civil condition groups:- .

Number per 1000 persons who are

Age-group Unmarried Married Widowed or divorced

'Males Females Males Females Males Females ALL 301 248 184. 196 14 57 0 15 15 0 0 1- 4 60 58 0 0 0 0 5-14 123 122 0 0 } 15-24 84 47 13 55 0 2 25-34 15 4 54 61 1 6 35-44 3 1 49 41 2 9 45-54 1 36 25 3 13, '55-64 1 1 21 10 3 14 65-74 ~ 8 3 3 9 75 & I over J 3 1 2 4 It will be seen that 55 per cent. of the population are unmarried; the remaining 45 per cent. consist of 38 per cent, married and 7 per cent, widowed or divorced. The percentages of married males and females are almost equal showing that polygamy is very rare. Seven per cent. of the population who are widowed or divorced consist mostly ,of women who have passed their forties. , The distribution of unmarried persons in the age-groups raises a very interesting problem. In the decade to come, the females in the age-groups 5-14 and 15-24 forming about 17 per cent, have normally to get married. The men have to come ordinarily from the age-gro,Ups 15-24 and 25-34 and these two groups give only 10 per cent. Hence the decade to come will witness a large number of young women remaining unmarried. This tendEn:!y can be avoided only by en­ (!ouraging the younger men in the ages 22, 23 and 24 in the latter half of this decade to marry. A '_cl'utiny of the columns for married persons, shows that there is practically no child marri­ age here. Among males, marriage below 24 years of age js also not common. . 20. RELIGION

In regard to religion, the following table gives the distribution of population:­

Religion Di~trict Urbm... Rural ALL 1000 1000 1000 Hindu 652 59!) 660 Muslim 85 153 75 Christian 263 248 265 65 per cent are Hindus, a little over 26 per cent. are Christians and a little le'Ss than 9 per cent. are Muslims. In the urban areas, both Hindus and Christians have lower proportions than those for the district, while the proportion for the Muslims is almost double. This goes to show that while Hindus and Christians in this district do not have a tendency to move towards urban areas the Muslims gravitate towards them. . xxvi

There are 2056 Anglo-Indians in this district of whom 1109 are in towns and 947 are in the villages, 322, 443 persons have been returned as belonging to Scheduled Special groups) castes and 3008 as belonging to Scheduled tribes, No person has been enumerated under tribal religion,

21. LANGUAGES

In regard to languages, the distribution of persons according to their mothertongue is as follows: District Urban Rural ALL 1000 1000 1000 Malayalam 957 804 981 Tamil 35 101 16 Konkani 4 20 2 Telugu 1M 1 5 Gujarathi 0'34 2 Hindi 0'24 1'50 J 1 Marathi 0'10 0'56 \ Canarese 0'09 0'33 l Others 2'23 65'61 Malayalam is the mothertongue of over 95 per cent of the people of this district and Tamil, that of 3'5 per I!ent. Persons having other Indian languages as their mother- Mothertongue tongue exist, but their numbers are very small. From the rural-urban distribution of persons having different languages as mothertongue, it is clear that persons with languages other than Malayalam and Tamil are living mostly in urban areas only. EveR in regard to Tamil, the greater concentration is in urban places. The most common languages subsidiary to the mother-tongue are Malayalam and Tamil. The following statement gives the percentage of people having a subsidiary Subsidiary language. languages

No. per 1000 Subsidiary language Mothertongue having a sub- sidiary language I Malayalam lTamil Others

Malayalam 2'20 1'65 0'55 Tamil 279 278 1 Konkani· 816 803 10 3 Telugu 822 321 500 1 Gujarathi 533 342 18 173 Hindi 113 616 84 13 Marathi 747 654 69 24 Canarese 741 669 '68 4 Others 675 590 42 '43 E:){cept those who have returned their mothertongue as Telugu, almost all persons have Malayalam as their subsidiary language. xxvii

22. BIRTHPLACE

The distribution of persons according to their birth-place is as follows:- Birth-place Number per 10,000

Travancore-Cochin State 9908 Tri:vandrum IDistrict 93 Quilon " 9670 Kottayam f" 111 Trichur " 34 Other States in India 73 Madras 70 Mysor~ 1 Others 2 Countries in Asia 0'3 do. Europe 0'36 Other countries 4'34 Birth place not returned 14 Nearly 97 per cent. of the people are born within the district while 1'1 per cent, 0'9 per cent•. and 0'3 per cent. are born in Kottayam, Trivandrum and Trichur districts respectively. Thus 99 per cent of the people in this district are born in the State.

There are only 162 non-Indian nationals in this district. Four are from Pakistan, 25 from other Asiatic countries and 37 from European ,countries ; ~82 are British nationals, 11 are American nationals and 3 Australian nationals.

23. MEANS OF L1VELmOOD AND ECONOMIC ~STATUS

Means of livelihood and economic status of the people have been given special emphasis at this census. Means of livelihood have been classified under two broad Means of liv ~lih ood groups-agricultural and non-agricultural. Each of these in turn have bee~ sub-divided into four. The eight means of livelihood are:- (a) Agricultural 1. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned and their dependants 2. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly,unowned and their dependants 3. Cultivating labourers and their rdependants 4. Non-cultivating owners of land; agricultural rent lreceivers and their dependants (b) Non-agricultural 5. Production other than cultivation 6. Commerce 7. Transport 8. Other services and miscellaneous sources / The f~ur non-agricultural classes have been re-classified into ten divisions and each division has a number of sub-divisions corresponding to specific industry and service Means of livelihood groups. A detailed list of these sub-divisions is given at page 103 of this classification volume. Persons under each livelihood class have been classified as self-supporting, non-earning dependants or earning dependants. A person has been treated as sel£- Dependency supporting when" he (or she) is in receipt of an income and that income is sufficient at least for his (or her) own maintenance. Such income may be in cash or kind. Anyone who is not" self-supporting person" in this sense is a ' dependant.' One who does not secure any income either in cash or in kind is a' non-earning dependant'. A person, with an income which does not make him self-supporting, is an' earning dependant'. XXV III

Self-supporting persons have been classified as employer, employee and independent worker. An employer is one who employs other persons in order to carryon the Employment - business from which he (or she) secures his (or her) livelihood. It should be remembered that a person ,,,,-ho employs a cook or other person for domestic service should not be recorded as an employer merely for that reason. Further persons employed as manag=rs, superintendents, agents, etc. who control other workers are also not employers. The term 'employees' requires no clarification. An independent worker is one who is not employed (in the sense explained above) by anyone else and who does not also employ anybody else in order to earn his livelihood. The distribution of persons according to their means of livelihood is as follows:- Number of perSOtts per 10,000 in agricultural and non-agricultural livelihood classes Name of taluk Agricultural classes Non-agricultural classes ,------~------, ,------'~------, Persons Males Females Persons Males Females ALL 5.,767 2,871 2,896 4,233 2,114 2,119 Quilon 480 244 236 8_34 413 421 Kottarakkara 633· 316 317 193 97 96 Pathanapuram 388 193 195 181- 94 87 Shenkotta 135 68 67 81 41 40 Pathanamthitta 618 312 306 215 110 105 Kunnathur 480 239 241 131 65 66 Karunagapally 392 197 195 455 226 229 Karthikapally 308 151 157 296 145 151 Mavelikkara 518 253 265 222 111 111 Thiruvalla 1,085 541 544 436 217 249 AmpalaplUzha 357 172 185 720 366 354 Sherthala 373 185 188 469 229 240 It will be seen from this table that about 58 per cent. of the population belong to the agri­ cultural classes while 42 per cent. belong to non-agricultural classes. Males Distribution into and females are almost in the same numbers in both the groups. Thiruvalia agricultural and non .. Pathanamthitta and Kottarakara have the largest numbers belonging t~ agricultW"al classes agricultural classes while Quilon and 'Ampalapuzha have the largest numbers belonging to non-agricultural classes. In regard to the dependency status of the persons, the following table gives the distribution of 1000 persons in each livelihood class. Dependency Livelihood Class Self-supporting Non-earning Earning depen¥1ants dependants I Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned and their dependants 220 710 70 II Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned and their dependants 212 692 96 III Cultivating labourers and their dependants 312 555 133 IV Non-cultivating owners of land; agricultural rent receivers and their dependants 297 665 38 V Production other than culti- vation 336 556 108 VI Commerce •• '238 687 75 VII Transport 277 597 126 VIII Other services and miscel- laneous sources 300 634 66 x'X:ix

It will be seen that in all the livelihood classes, the percentage of self-supporting persons lies between 21 and 34 while that of non-earning dependants is between Distribution accord.. 56 and 71. Earning dependants fall between 7 and 13 per cent. On an ing to dependency average, it may be said that each self-supporting person has to maintain 3 to 4 non-earning dependants. Self-suppo~ting persons falling within each industrial and services group have been divided into three groups employer, employee and independent worker. The distribution of self-supportin:g persons in the major industries divisions is summarised below.

Number per 100 person in each sex who are ,-- ,...... Industries division Employers Employees Independent workers' ..------'----, ,--- Males Females Males Females Males Females.

All 4 1 52 53 44 46

0 4 1 47 54 49 -45 1 1 3 59 35 40 62 2 4 62 48 34 52 3 2 3 41 57 57 40 4: 1 1 64 37 35 62 5 2 1 72 80 26 19 6 7 6 20 15 73 79 7 1 3 65 71 34 26 8 2 1 77 93 21 6 9 5 1 45 69 50 30 It will be seen that among males in all the divisions taken together, 4 per cent. are employers, 52 per cent. are employees and 44 per cent. are independent IDistribution accord.. workers. Among females, 1 per cent. is employer, 53 per cent. are employees iug to Employment and 46 per cent. are independent workers. Division 6-commerce_;,has comparatively larger percentage of employers and independent workers and fewer employees. In divisions 5 (construction and utilities) 7 (transport, storage and communication) and 8 (health, education and public administration) the percentage of employees is high.

C. GAZETTEER Quilon TaluK (area 146'8 sq. miles, population 397,760) is divided into 14 pakuthies. Cocoanut, tapioca and paddy are the chief crops. The taluk is well served by backwaters and is the seat of several industries. Quilon (municipal town), one of the oldest sea-port towns on the , stands on the Ashtamudi lake; the port is an open roadstead situated off a bay formed by the Point. In early days however, wooden ships crossed ,the Neendakara bar into the Ashtamudi lake. The natural facilities for shipping and the richness of the surrounding country in spices made it an important port from early times. It was frequented by merchants from European countries as well as from China; early travellers have described the port as one of the largest in the world and the market as one of the finest in India. Quilon was so important and prosperous that it gave its name to the Malabar era founded in 825 A. D. The splendour and magnificence of the city gave rise to the Malayalam saying that 'one who saw Quilon would not care for one's home'. The gradual silting of the port and the rise of Cochin and Cali cut led to its decline, even before the arrival of the Portu­ guese. The Portuguese established a trading settlement at Qullon in 1502, which, in 1661, was captured by the Dutch, who in turn were forced to surrender it to the English in 1795. This settle­ ment known as Tangasseri is now a part of the town. When Travancore entered into subsidiary alliance with the East India Company, the Company's army was stationed at Quilon. Dalava Velu Tampi did much to improve the town. He built new bazaars and invited merchants from Madura and Thirunelveli to settle down here. Public offices, palace and temple were also constructed. Till 1830, Quilon was the capital of Travancore; the Dewan, the Appeal Court and the Resident had their head-quarters there. The regiment stationed at Quilon was transferred to Trivandrum xxx: enly in the early years of this century. Quilon possesses a historic church and was the seat of the first Roman Catholic bishopric in India. The Thirunelveli-Quilon railway was opened in 1904; it was extended to Trivandrum in 1918. Today Quilon is a busy industrial and commercial centre, being the ~eat of several industries (cashewnut, textiles, tiles, timber works, tin containers, oil mills etc.) The mineral factories at Neendakara and Chavara are within a dozen miles of Quilon. It is also the headquarters of the District Collector. . Kundara, on the bank of one of the creeks of the Ashtamudi lake is a rising industrial centre and is also a railway station. The presence of fine china-clay in the neighbourhood led to the establishment of the Government Ceramic Factory in 1940; since then several industries (starch, the manufacture of electrical accessories, aluminium ~onductors and cables, enamelware and chemi­ cals) have been started here . . Kottara"kkara Taluk (area 211'6 sq. miles, population 250,202) comprises 11 pakuthies. The Ithikkara and Kallada rivers flow through this taluk. The chief crops are tapioca, cocoanut, paddy and pepper. Forests occur in the southern portion of the taluk. Kottarakkara, the headquarters of the taluk, was formerly the seat of the Elayadathuswa­ :rupam a collateral branch of the Venad royal family. In the town are:an old temple and palace; the scenery round about the town is beautiful. . Pathanapuram Taluk (area 412'6 sq. miles, population 171,992) is subdivided into 7 pakuthies. It is watered by the and its tributaries. A large portion of this taluk is under forests. There are a number of estates devoted to plantation crops, chiefly tea and. rubber. Other crops are tapioca, paddy and pepper. Punalur, the headquarters of the taluk on the Quilon-Shenkotta road is also an important railway station; in fact, it stands at the entrance of the ghat section of the Quilon-Thirunelveli line. The suspension bridge built here over the Kallada river in 1879 is still an attraction for visitors. A Paper Mill started in the neighbourhood, in the eighties of the last century, has grown into an important industrial unit.' There are also a plywood factory (a government concern) and a few fruit canning factories here. A large quantity of pine apples is exported from Punalur to places outside the State. Pathanapuram is a trade centre of some importance on the Kallada river. Pattazhi is the seat of an ancient temple dedicated to Bhagavathi. Kulathupuzha, a small village picturesquely situated on the 40th mile of Trivandrum­ Shenkotta road, 6 mi1es from Tenmal~ Railway station is famous for its Sasta temple. Ariyankavu, seat of anoth er Sastha temple. It attracts large numbers of worshippers during the "mandala puja" and "Thrikalyanam" in December. It is on the ghat-section of the Quilon­ Thirunelveli railway commanding the pass lying across the ghats. The railway here passes through a tunnel nearly half a mile long; the mountain scenery is very impressive. Shenkotta Taluk (area 128'5 sq. miles, population 65,457) is sub-divided into 10 pakuthies. It consists of two disconnected parts-the larger mostly covered by forests, lying west of the ghats and the smaller lying on the eastern side of the ghats sharing the totographic and demographic charac­ teristics of the adjacent Thirunelveli district and constituting a relic of the past when the sway of Travancore rulers extended over portions of that district. On the,sl.opes of hllls are estates growing rubber, tea and some coffee. In the transghatian area, the soil is fairly rich and there are a number . of tanks and small irrigation canals j paddy is the chief crop. Shenkotta (municipal town), the headquarters of the taluk lies at the foot of the ghats on the ~eastern side, on the main road from Thirunelveli to Quilon. It is also a railway station and an impor­ tant centre' of- trade. Three mIles to the south-east of the town is Courtallam falls, con­ sit1ered to be the finest freshwater bathing place in India. Courtallam is a sanitorium thronged by visitors during the monsoons when the falls are full and a bath under them most refreshing. Pathanamthitta Taluk (area 925'8 sq. miles, population 251,779) is divided into 8 pakuthies. It is watered by the Pampa and Achankoil rivers. Much of this taluk is under forests. In the high­ land region are a number of rubber, tea and coffee estates; other crops are tapioca, cocoanut, paddy, ,pepper, sugarcane and ginger. Pathanamthitta is the headquarters of the taluk. Omallur is a small village famous for its cattle-fair. xxxi

Sabarimala, among the Peermede hills is the seat of an ancient Sasta temple. This temple :recently suffered serious damage at the hands of miscreants and has been rebuilt. An increasing number of pilgrims visit this mountain-shrine in January for the 'Makaravilakku' festival; the last l.ap of the journey to the temple (covering about thirty miles) lies through dense forests infested wIth wild beasts. Kozhencherry, on the left bank of the Pampa river is a growing trade centre; it contains a fine church. A religious convention held every year on the dry river-bed at Maramon near Kozhen­ cherry during February attracts large numbers of Christians from all over the country. Ranni, a ma~ket centre for countryproduce is connected by road to Punalur and by the Pampa river to Alleppey. On a rock overhanging the river is an old Christian church. I Konni, 18 miles from Punalur stands on the Achankoil river and commands enchanting views of hills and valleys covered with thick vegetation. There are an agricultural school and pepper and cloves farms here. . Perunthenaruvi is famous for the waterfall on the Pampa situated eight miles above the con­ fluence of the Kakkad Ar with the Pampa. The water rushes down the rocky bed into a ravine sixty to one hundred feet deep. The place owes its name to clusters of bee-hives formerly found here. Kunnathut Taluk (area 149'6 sq. miles, population 185,072) is divided into eight pakuthies. It is watered by the Kallada and Pallikkal rivers. The eastern portion of this taluk is hilly and covered by forests; there are a number of rubber and tea estates in this region. The chief crops are tapioca, paddy, cocoanut and pepper. Adur is the headquarters of the taluk. , a beauty-spot, twelve miles from Adur lies on the bank of the fresh water Sasthamkotta lake and is famous for its ancient Sasta temple. On a picturesque site overlooking the lake is a residential high school. Karunagapally Taluk (area 88'4 sq. miles, population 256,578) is divided into twelve pakuthies. This is a fertile, thickly populated taluk; the chief crops are cocoanut and paddy. The taluk is an important centre of eoir industry. Karunagapally, the headquarters of the taluk contains a large mosque. It was formerly the seat of the Rajas of KarunagapaUy; the ruins of the ancient palace and a fort are still visible. Krishnapuram, a populous village, formerly a military station of the powerful Rajas of Kayam­ kulam contains a palace, a temple and a fort. The palace contains fine specimens of Kerala murals~ of the 18th century. The Indian Central Cocoanut Ccmmittee has established here a research station f or the study of cocoanut diseases. , a village on the Quilon-Alleppey read is famous for Oachirakali, a mock fight held' abo,!t the middle of June every year, in commemmoration of the battles fought on the spot between the Kayamkulam and Chempakasseri forces. The festival is acccmpanied by a big fair which draws thousands of people. Here there is no tEmpJe building and all c]a~Ees and castes of people worship) the presiding deity, Parabrahmam. Chavara, a sea-side village is the seat of the mineral sands industry in this district, Thazhava is an important centre for the screwpine mat industry. There is .an image of the Buddha at Maruthurkulangara. ~ar~h~kapa~y Taluk (ar~a 74'0 sq. mi~€s, I?opulation 182,910) another thickly populated taluk, IS dIVIded mto 18 pakuthles. The allUVIal soil IS very fertile. The chief crops are paddy and cocoanuts. It is also a centre of c:!oir industry. . !iarippad~ the headquarters of th~ taluk is famous for the Subramonia temple which was re­ bUllt (m the anCIent style o~ Kerala archItecture) after it was accidentally destroyed by fire in 1921. At Mannarsala, ~lose to ~hls town, IS a temple of .Nagaraja (serpent-gcd), the largest in Kerala, reputed to contalI~ 3(1,000 Images of snake-gods. ThIS tEmple is built in a grc,ve and attracts large numbers of worshlp~er~. . Thoug? the grove and the temple are infested with serpents, no snake-bite has been reported wlthm ItS precmcts. Kayamkulam (municipal town), on the Kayamkulam lake is midway between Quilon d Alleppey. It was t~e capital of t?e Kayamkul~m rajas till 1746 when Kayamkulam surrendereda~o :rravancore. Remams?f some Irregula;r fortI.fications are seen to the north of the town. The Importance of the town m early and medIeval tImes lay in the fact that ships used to enter the lagoon through the Kayamkulam bar and that the cou~try arou;l1d was rich in pepper. Kayamkulam is now connected by means of roads ard waterways WIth other Important places in the State and the tow is an in;portant centre of inland trade. The church here dates from 829 A. D. n :xxxii

Thrikkunnapuzha, formerly belonged to the Raja of Edapallyand commanded considerable importance when water-transport was the only means of communication; there are a palace and a temple on the beach. Mavelikkara Taluk (area 111'4 sq. miles, population 231,632) is divided into 15 paku thies. The Achankoil river flows along the border of this taluk. The chief crops are paddy, cocoanuts and tapioca. Mavelikkara (municipal town) is the headquarters of the taluk. It was formerly the capital of the Mavelikkara principality. The remains of a fort about two miles in circumference with twenty-four bastions, each side having a gate-way in the centre, are visible. There are also an ancient temple and a palace .. Nearby is a Buddhist shrine. Pandalam, a small inland town was formerly the seat of the Pandalam Rajas, an independent ruling power, also called Iroor Swarupam. The principality was absorbed in Travancore. in 1821 . Kandiyoor is a historical village near Mavelikkara where Travancore forces gained a decisive victory over Kayamkulam forces. It is the seat of an ancient Siva temple, reputed to be one of the oldest in Kerala, containing ten sub-shrines. believed to be made specially sacred by the presence of .all the gods in the Hindu pantheon. . Bharanikkavu, contains a Buddhist shrine. N oornad is the seat of a Leper Colony run by Government. . ThiruvaUa Talu\ (area 211 sq. miles, population 452,464) is divided into 26 pakuthies. It is a fertile taluk watered by the Manimala, Pampa and Achenkoil rivers. The chief crops are cocoanut, tapioca, paddy and sugarcane. It stands second among all taluks in the State in regard to population. ThiruvaUa (municipal town), stands on the Manimala river and is served by the . The temple here dedicated to Sree Vallabha (Mahavishnu) is believed to have been founded so early as 84 B. c. The dhwajam (flag staff) of this temple, 50 ft. high and 2 ft. in diameter is hewn out of granite though there is no quarry in the neighbourhood. This temple exhibits in a marked degree the use of gables, one of the peculiar features of Kerala temple architecture. This temple is closed to women except on two days in the year. • Aranmula, on the Pampa river, 6 miles north east of Cheng:mnur L; growing in importance as a summer-resort. There is an ancient shrine dedicated to Parthasarathi (the Divine Charioteer). This temple owns ornamental lamps of fine workmanship and rare beauty. The boat-race held here in August-September is a great attraction. Aranmula is famous for its metal mirror (mirrors made from bell-m.~tal by a process known only to one or two families here). Kaviyoor. (a corruption of Kapiyoor) contains a temple dedicated to Sree Hanuman. It is believed to show traces of Pallava influence and is noted for exquisite wood-carving. . Chengannur, famous for its Bhagavathi temple, formed the southernmost village among the 64 villages into which K~rala is supposed to have been divided by Parasurama. Mannar, a centre of bell-metal industry was an important place in former times. Niranom, is the seat of an ancient Christian church. Ampala?uzha Talu\ (area, 146'6 sq. miles, population :326,202) is divided into 13 pakuthies. A large portion of this taluk consist of punja paddy fields (where cultivation is carried after dewater­ ing the fields). The chief crops are paddy and cocoanuts. Elephantiasis is prevalent. AHep'pey (municipal town) is the headquarters of the taluk. It has an all-the-year-round port thanks to the mudbanks off the coast. It is often called the 'Venice ('£ Travancore' as it is alm~st surrounded by sea and backwater and has many canals intersecting it. The town was found6 ed about 1762, by Raja Kesava Das, who cleared the jungle-country on the coast, constructpd canals and built three ships for trade and invited merchants from Bombay and Sind to settle down here. For several decades, Alleppey was the chief depot of the Travancore Government for the sale of forest and other· produce and the seat of the State Commercial Agent. The pier is nearly 1000 ft. long' there is also a light-house (built in 1862) whose light is visible 16 miles away. The chief indu~tries are coir and cocoanut oil. Alleppey is the world's chief supplier of coir yarn and coirmat- tings. The town contains a small Jain temple. . xxxiii

Ampalapuzha, 8 miles south of Alleppey with which it is connected by canal and road, was ,formerly the capital of the Chempakasseri Rajas .There is an ancient temple dedicated to Sri Krishna. It is known as the Dwaraka of the South. The fame of the palpayasam (nivedyam offered to the deity) has spread. far ana wide. At Karumadi, nearby, is an image of the Buddha, a relic of the past when Buddhism flourished in the State. Purakkad, (the Porca of the Portuguese) about twelve miles south of Alleppey was a port 01 considerable importance in early times, when small ships could anchor near the shore sheltered by the mud-banks. Both the Portuguese and the Dutch had factories here. It was the scene of fight­ ing between Travancore and Cochin forces in 1754 and between Travancore and 's forces in 1756. In the middle ages, the fishermen-pirates of the coast used Purakkad as a centre of their operations. Even after piracy on the western coast was finally destroyed by Admiral Watson and Clive, the pirates of Purakkad continued to be active, harassing and robbing boats that plied on the backwaters; hence the origin of the place name 'Kallarkode' (the land of thieves). , on the Pampa river is famous for the boat-race held here in July every year. ThottappaUi, a place of strategIc importance in former times was the scene of battles between , 'Travancore fcrces and the armies of Chempakasseri and Cochin. There is a lock here to prevent the ingress of saline water into the Kuttanad paddy fields. Under the Kuttanad development ; scheme a spill-way has been planned at Thottapally to divert the frood waters of the rivers into the sea. Edathua, is the seat of an ancient church; the festival of St.• George, celebrated in April-May attracts large numbers of worshippers. ' Sherthala Taluk (area: 123'3 sq. miles, population 254,774) is divided into 15 pakuthies. The ,soil is sandy; paddy and cocoanuts are the chief crops. Elephantiasis is prevalent. The taluk , along with the island of Pallippuram was ceded to Travancore by Cochin in 1761. Sherthala, is the headquarters of the taluk and the seat of an ancient Bhagavati temple. It is now a centre of coir industry. A part of the canal projected to link Sherthala with Alleppey has been completed. Sherthala was the headquarters of the northern division till it was shifted to Kottayam at the beginning of this century. A private leprosy cllnic has been organised here. Thuravur is the seat of two large temples and a centre of Konkani population. Arukutty on the Vembanad lake was the seat of a Travancore Customs Office before the in­ tegration of Travancore and Cochin. Thannirmukkom, also on the Vembanad lake, contains a large temple. It is said that in former times. small ships found anchorage in the lake here. DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK

QUILON

Part II

CENSUS DATA SCHEME OF CENSUS TABLES oCeasus Tables prepared this_time fall under the following four broad grOQ!)S:­ A GENERAL POPULATION TABLES B ECONOMIC TABLES C AGE TABLES D SOCIAL AND CULTURAL TABLES There are five Tables under General Population Tables. Tnese are:­

A I AREA, HOUSES AND POP"GLATION A II V ABlATION IN POPULATION DURING FIFTY YEARS A III TOWNS ASD VILLAGES CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION A IV TOWNS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION WITH VARIATIONS SINOE 1901 A V Towxs ARRANGED TERRITORIALLY WITH POPULATION BY - LIVELIHOOD CLASSES Economic Tables comprise three separate Tables. These are:­ B I LIVELIHOOD CLASSES AND SUB-CLASSES B II SECONDARY MEANS OF LIVELIHOOD B III EMPLOYERS, EMPLOYEES AND I~D.EPENDE~T WORKERS There are five Tables in the Group of Age Tables. These are:- C I HOUSEHOLD (SIZE AND COMPOSITION) C II LIVELIHOOD CLASSES BY AGE GROUPS C III AGE AND CIVIL CONDITION C IV AGE AND LITERACY C V SINGLE YEAR AGE RETURNS Social and Cultural Tables consist of seven Tables :- D I LANGUAGES D II RELIGION D III SCHEDULED OASTES AND SCHEDULED TRIBES D IV MIGRANTS D V DISPLAOED PERSONS BY DISTRICT OF ORIGIN AND DATE OF ABBIV AL IN INDIA D VI Nox-INDIAN NATIONALS D VII LIVELIHOOD CLASSES BY EDUCATIONAL STANDARDS The 0 Tables mentioned above have been prepared only for a ten per ,cent. sarople of the total population, but the figures given in the tables are esti­ mates for the total popUlation calculated from the figures for the sample. To facilitate the preparation of the Census Tables, the State was divided into forty-three census tracts, each census tract comprising approximately a population of two to three lakhs, urban and rural areas being kept separate. As such, the urban or rural areas in more than one taluk had to be combined into one census tract in a few cases. Separate popUlation of .figures for the A Tables have been prepared for all taluks and towns. The H, C and D series Tables give .figures only for census tracts. A summary of the State Tables is given at the heginning for com­ parison and general information. GENERAL TABLES A I AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

Th~s Table is the same as Table A I for the State. The figures have been broken up into rural and urban, for each of the Natural Sub-Divisions­ Lowland, Midland and Highland. The area figures for the State and the Districts are those furnished by the Surveyor-General, India. The figures for further sub-divisions are those obtained from the Land Revenue-Depart­ ment. Adjustments due to exchange of enclaves between this State and Madras, under the Provinces and States (Absorption of Enclaves) Order, 1950, have been made in the areas of the districts concerned. The term" village" as applied to this State requires explanation. The concentration of dwelling houses characteristic of villages in most other parts of India is almost absent in this State. This is a country of sC,attered home­ steads. The village in this State, represents the territorial unit, 'kara' (in Travancore) and' proverthy , (in Cochin). These are the smallest recognised sub-divisions of the taluk and have existed as such from early times. GENERAL A I AREA, HOUSES

P'Jpulation , ______Area in-A. ______sq, miles - , Occupied houses .--_...... - --'---' division Villages Towns r--- Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban

1 2 3 4 ;) 6 7 8 9 TRAVANCORE-

TOTAL 9,143'9 8,845'7 298'2 4,130 98 I,S:i3,Oi7 1,325,053 228,024

Lowland 1,648'6 1,511'2 137'4 1,598 44 666,980 521,228 145,752 Midland 3,360'1 3,220'8 139'3 2,126 47 794,688 719,046 75,642

Highland 4,135'2 4,113'7 21'5 406 7 91,409 84,7~9 6,630 Trivandrum

T<.tal 1,491'8 1,394'8 97'0 1,495 38 3£3,414 281,358 82,055

Lowland 469'8 401'3 68'5 825 24 223,966 156,714 67,252 Midland 536'3 509'4 26'9 552 12 123,914 110,835 '13,079 Highland 485'7 484'1 1'6 118 2 15,534 13,809 1,725 Qujlon

Total 2,72:1'6 2,630'5 99'1 1,288 24 5,31,208 465,790 65,478

Lowland 585'6 552'0 33'6 473 8 246,390 210,051 36,339 Midland 954'4 906'1 48'3 778 14 268,480 242,936 25,544 Highland 1,189'6 1,172'4 17'2 37 2 16,398 12,803 3,595 Kottayam

Total 2,954'1 2,897'3 56'8 756 18 286,178 257,188 28,990

Lowland 218'4 199'1 19'3 III 4 59,413 44,101 15,312 Midland 916'4 881'6 34'8 427 11 187,094 174,726 12,368 Highland 1,819'3 1,816'6 2'7 218 3 39,671 38,361 1,310 Trichur

Total 1,968'4 1,923'1 45'3 591 18 372,217 320,717 51,500

Lowland 374'8 358'8 16'0 189 8 137,211 110,362 26,849

Midland 953'0 923'7 29'3 369 10 2105,200 190,549 24,651

Highland 640'6 640'6 33 19,806 19,806 5

TABLES AND POPULATION Population _------~----~~------~ Pel'::.ons Males Female!:> ,------,...... --- - .. _------, ,------...... ------~ ,------'""------"\ Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Ii 'COCHIN STATE 9,280,425 7,792,133 1,488,292 4,620,803 3,869,657 751,146 4,659,622 3,922,476 737,146

40,351,84 3,053,690 981,494 2,008,649 1,509,866 498,783 2,026,535 1,543,824 482,711 4,639,431 4,177,262 462,169 2,299,233 2,069,944 229,289 2,340,198 2,107,318 232,880 605,810 561,181 44,629 312,921 289,847 23,074 292,889 271,334 21,555 Oish'ic:t 2,154,192 1,630,942 523,250 1,078,035 815,614 262,421 1,076,157 815,328 260,823

1,376,573 940,568 436,005 686,236 467,004 219,232 690,337 473,564 216,773 701,327 625,206 76,121 352,932 315,227 37,705 348,395 309,979 38,416

76,29~ 65,168 11,124 38,867 33,383 5,484 37,425 31,785 5,640 ~- District 3,020,822 2,619,252 407,570 1,508,474 1,301,817 200,657 1,518,348 1,317,435 200,913

1,419,571 1,177,799 241,772 705,371 582,012 123,359 714,200 595,787 118,413 1,510,877 1,367,975 142,902 754,030 682,338 71,692 756,847 685,637 71,210 96,374 73,478 22,896 49,073 37,467 11,606 47,3u1 36,011 11,290 District

1,783,771 1,59~,OI7 191,754 902,282 803,838 98,444 881,489 788,179· 93,310

359,426 256,791 102,635 179,727 127,323 52,404 179,69~ 129,468 50,231 1,113,506 1,034,996 78;510 559,013 518,957 40,056 554,493 516,039 38,454 310,839 300,230 10,609 163,542 157,558 5,984 147,297 142,672 4,625 District 2,315,640 1,949,922 365,718 1,132,012 948,388 183,624 1,183,628 1,001,534 182,094

879,614 678,532 201,082 437,315 333,527 103,788 442,299 345,005 97,294 1,313,721 1,149,085 164,636 633,258 553,422 79,836 680,463 595,663 84,800 , 122,305 122,305 61,439 61,439 60,866 60,866 ..

GENERAL TABLES A D VARIATION IN POPULATION DURING FIFTY YEARS (1901-1951) This Table is prepared from previous Census Reports. Adjustments have been made for the changes in the boundaries of districts and in the exchange­ of enclaves under the Provinces and States (Absorption of Enclaves) Order 1950. In the Table columns 3, 6 and 9 give the increase in population during each decade. In columns 4, 7 and 10 are given mean decennial growth rates. The mean decennial growth rate ex.presses the net variation in the decade as a percentage of the mean population which is the arithmetic mean of the popul­ ations at the beginning and end of the decade. If Po and PI are respectively­ the populations at the beginning and end of the decade,

the mean decennial growth rate = - PI - Po x 200 . PI + Po 8 GENERAL All VARIATION IN POPULATION

Mean Census decennial year Persons Variation growth Males Variation rate

1 2 3 4 5 6

TRAVANCORE_ 1901 3,768,999 1911 1,897,684 4,352,657 583,658 14'37 2,191,395 1921 4,991,060 293,711 638,403 13'66 2,518,335 326,940 1931 6,307,755 1,316,695 23'31 1941 3,158,083 639,748 7,500.,057 1,192,302 17"27 3,745,417 1951 9,280,425 587,334 1,780,368 21'22 4,620,803 875,386 Trivandrum 1901 843,741 422,646 1911 991,732 147,991 16'13 498,408 75,762 1921 1,160,518 168,786 15'68 585,767 1931 1,438,702 87,359 278,184 21'41 719,757 133,990 1941 1,692,032 253,330 16'18 843,166 1951 2,154,192 123,409 462,160 24'03 1,078,035 234,869 Quilon 1901 1,212,904 610,503 1911 1,391,732 178,828 13'73 700,156 89,653 1921 1,650,432 258,700 17"01 834,099 1931 2,067,966 133,943 417,534 22'46 1,036,272 202,173 1941 2,444,527 376,561 16'69 1,220,490 1951 3,026,822 184,218 582,295 21'29 1,508,474 287,984

KottaY8Dl 1901 630,811 323,399 1911 743,046 112,235 16'34 381,514 58,115 1921 862,140 119,094 14'84 444,629 1931 1,185,647 63,115 323,507 31'60 608,512 163,883 1941 1,462,417 276,770 20'90 '11151 747,711 139,199 1,783j 771 321,354 19'80 902,282 154,571 Tric:hur 1901 1,081,543 541,136 1911 1,226,147 144,604 12'53 611,31; 70.181 1921 1,317,970 91,823 7'22 653,840 1931 42;523 1,615,440 297,470 20'28 793,542 139,702 1941 :1,901,081 285,641 16'25 934,050 1951 140,508 2,315,640 414,559 19'66 1,132,012 197,962 0.,

TABLES DURING FIFTY YEARS

Mean Mean Population at decennial decennial each census growth Females Variation growth as a percentage date rate of 1901 population

7 8 9 10 11 COCHIN STAn: 1,871,315 10000 14'36 2,161,262 289,947 14'38 115'48 13'88 2,472,725 311,463 13'44 132'42 22'55 3,149,672 676,947 24'08 167'::16 17'02 3,754,640 604,968 17'5'~ 198'99 20'93 4,659,622 904,982 21'51 246'23

District, 421.095 100'00 16'45 493,324 72,229 15'80 117'61 16'11 574,751 81,427 15'25 137'63 ~O'53 718,945 144,194 22'29 170'62 15'79 848,866 129,921 IS'57 200'66 24'45 1,076,1.57 227,291 23'S1 255'46 Oistrict 602,401 100'00 13'68 691,576 89,175 13'78 114'74 17'46 b16,333 124,757 16'55 136'07 21'62 1,031,694 215,331 23'31 170'50 16'33 1,224,037 192,343 17'05 201'54 21'11 1,518,348 294,311 21'46 249'55 District 307,412 100'00 16'49 361,532 54,120 16'18 117'79 15'28 417,511 55,979 14'37 136'67 31'15 577,135 159,624 '32'10 187'96 20'53 714,706 137,571 21'00 231'83 18'74 881,489 166,783 20'90 282'77 District

540,407 100'00 12'18 614;830 74,423 12'88 113'37 6'72 664,130 49,300 7'71 121'86 19'30 821,898 157,768 21'23 149'36 16'27 967,031 145,133 16'23 175'77 19'16 1,183,628 216,597 20'14 214'11

GENERAL TABLES B ECONOMIC TABLES-LlVELmOOD CLASSES

This Table is a summary of State· Table B I-Livelihood Classes anq. Sub-Classes. Means of Livelihood are given under eight categories-four relating to agriculture, the remaining four being non-agricultural. The figures under each category include all self-supporting persons having that as their Principal Means of Livelihood and also those dependants living with them. 12 GENERAL B ECONOMIC TABLE Livelihood I-Cultivators of II-Cultivators of III-Cultivating Population Total population land wholly or land wholly or labourers and their division (all classes) mainly owned; and mainly unowned; dependants their dependants and their dependants

--'-- -____'_____' Persons Males Females Males Females Ma!es Females Males Females 1 2 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 TRAVANCORE- 9,280,425 4,620,803 4/359,1)22 1,'~H,9ilS 1,211,603 332,533 326,603 927,974 943,793

Lowland 4,035,164 2,008,643 2,:>26,5:21 ,370,222 386,514 78,165 77,486 326,999 320,634 . Urban 981,494 498,783 482,711 33,300 5,156 4,947 42,584 42,217 Rural 3,053,670 1,50;),860 1,543,810 310,000 353,211: 73,009 72,539 284:,415 278,417

Midland 4,639,451 2,233,239 2,3iO,'212 7l3,S87 783,593 225,109 222,049 532,149 555,227

Urban 462,169 229,283 ~32,38() 33,376 35,532 12,013 11,449 30,009 31,474 Rural 4,177,282 2,069,950 2,107,332 740,'Hl, 748,061 213,096 210,600 502,140 524,753

Highland 605,810 312,921 292,839 65,796 64,502 29,229 27,063 68,826 66,932 " Urban 44,629 23,074 21,555 3,462 3,675 2,127 2,021 3,985 3,887 Rural 561,181 289,847 271,334 62,334 60,827 27,102 25,047 64,841 .63,045

'rotal urban 1,488,292 751,146 737,146 67,560 72,507 19,29S 18,417 76,578 77,578 Total rural 7,792,133 3,809,651 3,922,476 1,142,345 1,162,102 313,207 308,186 851,39& 866,215 . T tiV80druCl 2,154,192 1,078,035 1,076,157 288,98'; 288,947 53,860 49,159 203,934 197,360

Lowland 1,376,553 686,230 690,323 150,395 152,712 23,410 21,725 101,339 97,612 Urban 436,005 219,232 216,773 14,566 16,160 3,453 3,286 17,760 17,378 Rural 940,548 466,998 473,550 135,829 136,552 19,957 18,439 83,579 80,234 Midland 701,347 352,938 348,409 126,850 125,841 25,599 22,915 91,096 88,573 Urban 76,121 37,705 38,416 7,817 8,737 2,340 2,077 6,855 6,319 Rural 625,226 315,233 309,993 119,033 117,104 23,259 20,838 84,241 82,25. Highland 76,292 38,867 37,425 10,840 10,394 4,851 4,519 ·11,499 11,175 \ Urban 11,124 5,484 5,640 875 1,057 828 758 1,143 952 Rural 65,168 33;383 31,785 9,965 9,337 4,023 3,761 10,356 10,223

Total urban 523,250 262,421 260,829 23,258 25,~54 6,621 6,121 . 25,758 24,649 Total rural 1,(30,942 815,614 815,328 204,827 262,993 47,239 43,038 178,176 172,711 18 TABLES LIVELIHOOD Cl.ASSES Classes IV - Nun-cultivating Persons (including dependants) who derive their owners of land; principal means of livelihood from agricultural rent -'------~ receivers and their V-Production other VI-Ccmmerce VII-Transport VIIi-Other services dependants than cultivation and miscella~eous sources ----~ ,__.,..)---~ ,--..A- • Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 J, COCHIW STATE 49,789 65,130 975,720 990,524 326,879 304,364 166,946 149,492 631,087 645,IDf 16,645 22,148 570,610 603,881 193,771 179,558 115,510 101,503 336,721 334,791 7,882 10,782 140,649 136,464 81,301 75,314 40,833 35,173 150,156 144,514: 8,763 11,366 429,961 467,417 112,470 104,244 74,677 66,330 186,565 190,283 30,532 39,193 309,240 299,549 121,928 115,393 46,608 43,739 259,786 280,469' 7,616 9,431 41,717 39,756 31,297 29,349 11,236 9,605 61,525 66,284_ 22,916 29,762 267,523 259,793 90,631 86,044 35,372 34,134 198,261 214,185 2,612 3,789 95,870 87,094 11,180 9,413 4,828 4,250 _ 34,580 29,841

362 620 4,899 4,457 2,428_ 1,97~ , 897 816 4,914 4,104'- 2,250 3,169 90,971 82,637 8,752 7,438 3,931 3,434 29,666 25,73'[ 15,860 20,833 187,265 180,677 115,026 106,638 52,966 45,594 216,595 214,90Z 33,929 44,297 788,455 809,847 211,853 197,726 113,980 103,898 414,492 430,20& District 10,231 15,044 252,599 256,020 73,376 75,112 27,240 25,258 168,710 169,251 7,046 9,980 194,916 200,045 56,027 56,628 21,709 19,937 131;388 131,68.t 4,622 6,429 62,65J 63,074 30,589 28,262 11,496 9,759 74,094 72,425- 2,424 3,551 132,264 136,971 25,438 28,366 10,213 10,178 57,294 59,259 2,689 4,167 51,524 50,516 16,162 17,141 5,142 5,031 33,876 34,225.

990 1,428 6,550 6,422 3,902 4,125 1,018 911 8,233 8,39'l" 1,699 2,739 44,974 44,094 12,260 13,016 4.124 4,120 25,643 25,828: 496 897 6,159 5,459 1,187 1,343 389 290 3,446 3,343 195 306 939 888 376 460 131 73 997 1,146,

301 591 5,220 4,571 811 883 258 217 2,449 2,20~:

5,807 8,1~3 70,141 70,384 34,867 32,847 12,645 10,743 83,324 81,96&:

4,424 6,881 182,458 185,636 38,509 42,265 14,595 14,515 85,386 87,2~ B (continued) 14 GENERAL B Economic: table- Livelihood .~------~------Population Total population I-Cultivators of H-Cultivatols of Ill-Cultivating division (aU classes) land wholly or land wholly or labourers and their mainly owned and mainly unowned and dependants) their dependants their dependants

..----~--~-'-- ~---'---... '___'_-....-...._ Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Quilon 3,026,822 1.508,474 1,518,348 505,353 516,312 66,897 63,434 283,684 280,328 :Lowland 1,419,571 705,371 714,200 147,474 155,265 20,138 19,587 115,853 1,10,731 Urban 241,772 123,359 118,413 r,966 7,580 568 533 10,866 11,001 Rural 1,177,799 582,012 595,787 140,508 147,685 19,570 19,054 104,987 99,730 .Midland 1,510,877 754,030 756,847 344,939 347-,713 42,051 39,582 154,795 156,595 Urban 142,902 71,692 71,210 14,541 14,989 4,719 [4,363 9,649 10,019 Rural 1,367,975 682,3S8 685,637 330,398 332,724 37,332 35,219 145,146 146,576 Highland 96,374 49,073 47,301 12,940 13,334 4,708 4,265 13,036 13,002

Urban 22,896 11,606 ~11 ,290 1,974 1,984 779 764 -2,234 2,441 Rural 73,478 37,467 36,011 10,966 11,350 3,929 3,501 10,802 10,561 Ulban 407,570 206,657 200,913 23,481 21,553 6,066 5,660 22,749 23,481 Total Rural 2,619,252 ',301,8!7 1,317,435 48J,872 491,759 60,831 51,774 260,935 256,867 Kottayam 1,7$3,771 902,282 881,489 303,680 301,146 60,315 57,845 202,098 . 198,628

Lowland 3,59,426 179,727 179,699 33,495 35,516 6,871 6,415 44,721 44,315

Urban 102,635 52,404 50,231 4,746 5,146 593 570 5,976 6,171

-Rural 256,791 127,323 129,468 28,749 30,370 6,278 5,845 38,745 38,144 _Midland 1,113,506 559,013 554,493 ~31,768 234,470 43,997 42,827 134,302 134,515

Urban 78,510 40,056 38,454 8,415 8,434 1,393 f 1,464 5,453 5,512 :Rural 1,034,996 518,957 516,039 223,353 2 26,036 42,604 41,363 128,849 129,003 lIighland 310,839 163,542 147,297 38,417 37,160 9,507 8,603 23,075 19,798 Urban 10,609 5,984 4,625 613 634 520 499 608 494 Rural 300,230 157,558 142,672 37,804 36,526 8,£87 8,104 22,467 19,304 Ctban 191,754 !8,444 93,310 13,774 14,214 2,506 2,5~3 12,037 12,177 'Ttlal Rural 1,592,017 803,838 788,179 289,906 292,932 57,869 55,312 190.,061 186,451 16 TABLES livelihood. classes Classes ------~------"""' IV-N on-cultivating Persons (including dependants) who derive their owners of land; principal means of liveljhood from agricultural rent VIII-Other services receivers and their V -Production other VI-Commerce VII-Transport and miscellaneous dependants than cultivation sources ------"-- --, ~---'---"""'" ~-___.I~--, ~----"------., ~-,-'----__, Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 11 12' 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 District 12,484 16,698 306,9_09 327,741 111,332 98,711 56,481 48,450 1165,334 166,674 4,001 5,646 215,572 238,203 72,Z46 62,981 42,305 35,430 87,782 86,357 1,291 2,045 42,104 40,173 22,907 21,107 10,548 9,318 28,109 26,656 2,710 3,601 173,468 198,030 49,339 41,874 31,757 26,112 59,673 59,701 8,158 10,414 81,884 81,051 36,671 33,785 13,161 11,943 72,371 75,764

2,918 3,1~4 11,034 10,562 7,838 7,124 3,096 2,630 17,897 18,399 52,40 7,290 70,850 70,489 28,833 26,661 10,065 9,313 54,474 57,365 325 638 9,453 8,487 2,415 1,945 1,015 1,077 5,181 4,553

150 301 2,744 2,54~ 1,087 910 530 579 2,108 1,763 175 337 6,709 5,939 1,328 1,035 485 498 3,073 2,790 4,359 5,470 55,882 53,283 31,832 29,141 14,174 12,527 48,114 46,818

8,125' . 11,228 251,0~7 274,458 79,500 69,5'10 42,307 35,923 117,220 119,856 District 8,681 10,288 161,270 158,085 48,380 43,395 19,508 16,898 92,290 89,204 2,219 2,618 35,541 37,200 17,893 16,018 9,287 .8,316 29,700 29,301 943 1,110 10,247 9,821 9,088 8,347 4,726 4,274 16,085 14,792 1,276 1,5.08 25,294 27,379 8,805 7,671 4,561. 4,042 13,615 14,509

5,847 7,083 63,188 57,611 25,039 ~3,282 8,145 6,898 46,727 47,807 665 842 6,743 6,144 6,029 5,329 2,408 2,004 8,950 8,725 5,182 6,241 56,445 51,467 19,010 17,953 5,737 4,894 37,777 39,082 615 587 68,541 63,274 5,448 4,095 2076 1,684 15,863 12,096 17 13 1,216 1,021 965 605 236 164 1,809 1,195 598 .574 67,325 62,253 4,483 3,490 1,840 1,520 14,054 10,901 1,625 1,965 18,206 16,986 16,082 14,281 7,370 .6,442 26,844 24,712 7,056 8,323 149,064 141,099 32,298 29,114 12,138 10,456 65,446 64,492 B (continued) 16 GENERAL

B &ODOmiC taWe Livelihood

I-Cultivators of II-Cultivators of III-Cultivating Population Total population land wholly or land wholly or labourers and division (all classes) mainly owned; and mainly unowned; their dependants their dependants and their dependants

~ Pprsons _ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Trichur

2,315,640 1,132,012 1,183,628 112,787 122,204 151,371 155,165 238,258 267,477 Lowland 879,614 437,315 442,299 38,858 43,021 27,746 29,759 65,086 67,976 Urban 201,082 103,788 97,294 3,944 4,414 542 558 7,982 7,667 Rural 678,532 333,527 345,005 ~4,914 38,607 27,204 29,201 57,104 60,309

Midland 1,313,721 633,258 680,463 70,330 75,569 . 113,462 116,725 151,956 176,544 Urban 164,636 79,836 84,800 3,103 3,372 3,561 3,545 8,052 9,624 Rural 1,149,085 553,422 595,663 67,227 72,197 109,901 113,180 143,904 166,920

Highland 122,305 61,439 60,866 3,599 3,614 10,163 9,681 21,216 22,957 Urban .. Rural 122,305 61,439 60,866 3,599 3,614 10,163 9,681 21,216 22,957

Utb_ 365,718 183,624 182,094 7,047 7,786 4,103 4,103 16,034 17,291 Total Rural 1,949,922 948,388 1,001,534 105,740 114,418 147,268 152,062 222,224 250,186 17 TABLES liyelihood claSses Classes

IV-N on-cultivating Persons (including dependants) who derive their principal means of ownersfof land; agricul- livelihood from tural rent receivers and ------... their dependants V-Production other VI-Commerce VII-Transport VIII-Other services than cultivation and miscellaneous sources

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

11 1~ 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 District 18,393 23,100 248,942 248,678, 93,791 87,146 63,117 58,886 204,753 219,972 3,379 3,904 124,581 128,433 47,605 43,931 42,209 37,820 87,851 87,455 1,026 1,198 25,646 23,396 18,717 17,598 14,063 11,822 31,868 30,641 2,353 2,706 98,935 105,037 28,888 26,333 28,146 25,998 55,983 56,814 13,838 17,529 112,644 110,371 44,056 41,185 20,160 19,867 106,812 122,673 3,043 4,037 17,390 16,628 13,528 12,771 4,714 4,060 26,445 30,763 10,795 13,492 95,254 93,743 30,528 28,414 15,446 15,807 80,367 91,910 1,176 1,667 11,717 9,874 2,130 2,030 1,348 1,199 10,090 9,844

1,176 1,667 11,717 9,874 2,130 2,030 1,348 1,199 10,090 9,844

4,069 5,235 43,036 40,024 32,245 30,369 18,17'1 15,882 58,313 61,404 14,324 17,865 205,906 208,654 61,546 56,117 44,940 43,004 146,440 158,568

19

CENSUS TRACTS IN QUILON DISTRICT

Sl. No. ~..J..dmillistrati(e units in the Tract Taluk in which it is sit1{ated

11 Municipal towns Quiloll Quilol1 Shenkotta Shenkotta rKarunagapally, Kayamku]am ~ Karthikapally, and I 11a velikkara Mave1ikkara 11a velikkara Thiruvalla Thiruvalla 12 AlIeppey Municipality Ampalapuzha 13 Non-Municipal towns Kottarakkara Rottarakkara' Punalur Pathanapuram Pathanapuram do. Pulivara Shenkotta Ach~mputhur do. Elathur do. Avikkudi do. ~am Imrvadakara do. Kozhel1cherry Pa thanamthitta Pathanamthitta do. Adur Kunnathur . Karunag a pally Krarunaga11ally Oachil'a do. Harippac1 K arthikapally Pandalam Mavelikkara Chengannur '1_1hiruvalla ~~mpalapuzha ~-\mpalapuzha Sherthala Sh~rthala

14 (fuaon Rural 15 Kottarakkara Rural

U; Pathanapuram Rural • 17 Shenkotta Rural and Pathanamthitta Rural 18 Kunnathur Rural 19 Karunagapally Rural 20 KarthikapalJy Rural 21 Mavelikkara Rural 22 Thiruvalla Rural 23 Ampalapuzha Rural 24 Sherthala Rural

21

A~I AREA. HOUSES AND POPULATION Tihe Quilon District consisting of twelve taluks was called "Central Division" _in previous Census Reports. However, Sherthala taluk was added to it only after the 1931 Census. One enciave-Tallgasseri (275 acres }-has been added to this district from thQ Madras State under the Provinces and States (Absorption of Enclaves) Order, 1950. Tangasseri has been incorpqrated as a separate kara in Quilon pakuthy of Quilon taluk. The area of the district as given by the Surveyor-General, India is 2729'6 sq. miles. The area as recorded in 1931 Census Report is different due to the omission of Sherthala ; that in 1941 is slightly in excess. T,he figures for the areas of the taluks furnished by the State Superintendent of Survey have been adjusted to lreconcile them with the figures supplied by the Surveyor-General, India. In regard to Municipal towns, the figures for area have been furnished by the respective Municipal Commissioners. All lGcalities where conservancy arrangements under the Department of Public Health are in force have been treated as non-municipal towns at this Census. The area figures for non-municipal towns have been collected from the Departments of Public Health and Land Revenue. In the case of a few villages, pa:rts of which have been included in non-municipal towns, the area figures are only approximate. The figures for area, houses and population have been distributed among the natural sub-divisions and these in turn into urban and rural classifications. The following are the towns included in the urban area in this district :--

Serial Name of town Name of taluk in which No the town is situated

1 Quilon (M) Quilon 2 Shenkotta (M) Shenkotta 3 Kayamkulam (M) Karunagapally 4 Mavelikkara (M) Mavelikkara 5 Thiruvalla (M) Thiruvalla 6 Alleppey (M) Ampalapuzha 7 Kottarakkara Kottarakkara 8 Pathanapuram Pathanapuram 9 Punalur Pathanapuram 10 Achamputhur Shenkotta 11 Samburvadakara Shenkotta 12 Pathanamthitta Pathanamthitta 13 Kozhencherry Iitthanamthitta 14 Adur Kunnathur 15 Karunagapally Karunagapally 16 Oachira Karunagapally 17 Harippad K arthi~a pally 18 Pandalam Ma velikkara 19 Chengannur Thiruvalla 20 Ampalapuzha Ampalapuzha 21 Sherthala Sherthala (M) Denotes Municipal town 22 AI AREA, HOUSES

, Area in square miles No, of towns aJ;1d villages Occupied houses ,.._--__;,,---'------~ _"------,. ,.------_,;._------~ Total Rural Urban Total Villages Towns Total Rural Urban

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

QUILON

2,729'6 2,630'5 99'1 1,314 1,288 26 531,2.68 465,790 65,478 Quilon 146'8 140·6 6'2 147 146 1 65,439 56,126 .9,313 Kottarakkara

211'6 207'5 4'1 162 161 1 44,193 42,768 1,425 Pathanapuram

412'6 386·7 25'9 70 68 2 30,525 2~,394 5,131 • Shenkotta

128'5 117·3 11'2 48 42 6 12,593 4,005 8,588 Pathanamthitta

925·8 923·5 2'3 100 98 2 ; 44,108 42,202 1,906

Kunnathur

149'6 142'7 6'9 112 111 1 34,253 31,908 2,345 Karunagapally

88'4 - 83'4 5'0 123 120 3 46,716 43,001 3,718 Karthikapally

74'0 71'2 2'8 88 86 2 32,636 30,168 2,468 Mavelikkara

111'4 103'9 7'5 115 112 3 42,851 38,469 4,382 Thiruvalla

211·0 203'2 7'8 225 223 2 76,536 70,993 5,543 Ampalapuzha

146'6 128'3 18'3 76 74 2 53,396 33,925 19,471 'Sherthala

123'3 122'2 1'1 48 47 1 48,022 46,831 1,191 23

MID POPVLATION

Population Males Females ~---~-~----~-~ ""------, ,------~---_,_ Total Rural Urban Total Rurdl Urban Total Rural Urban

10 11 12 13 14 i5 16 17 18

DISTRICT

3,026,822 2,619,252 407,570 1,508,474 1,301,817 206,657 1,518,348 1,317,435 200,913 Taluk

397,760 331,634 66,126 198,658 164,387 34,271 199,102 167,247 31,855 Taluk

250,202 241,766 8,436 125,229 120,821 4,408 124,973 120,945 4,028 Taluk

171,992 141,947 30,045 86,627 71,272 15,355 85,365 70,675 14,690 Taluk

65,457 23,370 42,087 32,985 12,001 20,984 32,472 11,:369 21,103 Taluk

251,779 240,507 11,272 127,566 121,790 5,776 124,213 11~,717 5,49& Taluk

185,072 171,327 13,745 92,134 85,204 6,930 92,938 86,123 6,815 Taluk

. 256,578 234,307 22,271 128,192 116,961 11,231 128,386 117,346 11,040 Taluk

182,910 167,692 15,218 89,621 82,108 7,513 93,289 85,584 7,705 Taluk

231,632 205,342 26,290 113,898 100,843 13,055 117,734 104,499 13,235 Taluk

452,464 417,194 35,270 225,354 207,874 17,480 227,110 209,320 17,790 Taluk

326,202 196,508 129,694 163,021 96,946 66,075 163,181 99,562 63,619 Taluk

254,774 247,658 7,116 125,189 121,610 3,579 129,585 126,048 3,531

A n VARIATION IN POPULATION DURING THlRTY YEARS, 1921-1951

In the General Table A II, variation in the population of the State and of the districts has been traced for the period 1901.,-1951. The present Table gives the population growth of the Quilon district, taluk-wise, only for the period 1921-1951. It has not been possible to consoli~ date taluk figures for 1901 and 1911 as detailed information regarding the adjustments required in the population figures for different taluks due to changes in their boundaries, could not be gathered from the Census Reports.

Column 9 of the Table gives the population at each census year as a per~ centage of the 1921 population. 26

AD VARIATION IN POPULATiON DURING THIRTY' YEARS, 1921-1951 Population Mean at each Census Persons Variation decennial Males Variation Females Variation census as year growth a percent- rate age of 1921 population

1 2 3 -4 . 5 6 7 9 QUn.ON DISTRICT

1921 1,650,432 834,099 ". 816,833 100'00 19.31 2,067,966 417,534 22'46 1,036,272 202,173 1,031,694 215,361 125'30 1941 2,444,527 376,561 16'69 1,220,490 184,218 1,224,037 192,343 148'11 1951 3,026,822 582,295 21'29 1,508,474 287,984 1,518,348 294,311 183'40

QulIon Taluk

1921 198,284 ". 98,840 99,444 100'00 1931 249,652 51,368 22'94 123,536 24,696 126,116 26,672 125'91 1941 306,588 56,936 20'48 151,349 27,813 155,239 . 29,123 154'62 1951 397,760 91,172 25'88 198,658 47,309 199,102 43,863 200'60 Kottarakkara Taluk

1921 108,753 55,307 , •. 53,446 100'00 1931 137,621 28,868 23'44 69,160 13,853 68,461 15,015 126'54 1941 187,817 . 50,196 30'84 93,504 24,344 94,313 25,852 172'70 1951 250,202 62,385 28'48 125,229 31,725 1~4,973 30,660 230'06 Pathanapuram Taluk

1921 73,570 ... 37,760 35,810 100'00 1931 101,068 27,498 31'50 51,464 13,704 49,604 13,794 137'3B. 1941 120,148 19,080 17'26 60,787 9,323 59,361 9,757 163'31 1951 171,992 51,844 35'49 86,627 25,840 85,365 26,004 233'78 Sbenkotta Taluk

1921, 44,650 ... 22,645 22,005 100'00 1~31 47,868 3,218 6'96 23,841 1,196 24,027 2,022 107'21 1941 55,451 7,583 14'68 27,741 3,900 27,710 3,683 124'19 1951 65,457 10,006 16'55 32,985 5,244 132,472 4,762 146'60 Pathanamthitta: Taluk

1921 104,002 53,980 50,022 .100'00 1931 142,632 38,630 31'32 72,863 18,883 69,769 19,747 137'14 1941 198,223 55,591 32'62 100,342 27,479 97,881 28,112 190'60 1951 251,779 53,556 23'80 127,566 27,224 124,213 26,332 242'09 Kunnathur Taluk

1921 93,463 47,421 46,042 " . 100'00 1931 117,110 23,647 22'46 58,678 11,257 58,432 12,390 125'30 1941 144,742 27,632 21'10 72,459 13,781 72,283 13,851 154'87 1951 185,072 40,330 24'46 92,134 19,675 92,938 20,655 198'02 A n (continued) 27

All Variation in population during thirty years, 1921-1951

P'opulation Mean at each Census Persons Variation decennial Males Variation Females Variation census as year growth a percent- rate age of 1921 population

1 2. 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Karunagapally Taluk

1921 158,058 78,586 79,47~ 100'00 1931 192,345 34,287 19'58 94,773 16,187 97,572 18,100 121'69 1941 218,018 25,673 12'52 107,693 12,920 110,325 12,753 137'94 1951 256,578 38,560 16'24 128,192 20,499 128,386 18,061 162'33

Karthikapally Taluk

1921 117,920 58,395 59,525 100'00 1931 142,875 24,955 19'14 70,585 12,190 72,290 12,765 121'16 1941 151,393 8,518 5'78 74,351 3,766 77,042 4,752 128'39 1951 182,910 31,517 18'86 89,621 15,270 93,289 16,247 155'11

Mavelikkara Talnk

1921 144,78-9 72,949 71,840 100'00 1931- 174,000 29,211 18'32 86,622 13,673 87,378 15,538 120'17 1941 193,659 19,659 10'70 95,879 9,257 97,780 10,402 133'75 1951 231,632 37,973 17'86 113,898 18,019 117,734 19,954 159'98

Thiruvalla Taluk

1921 273,872 140,338 133,534 100'00 1931· 337,553 63,681 20'84 170,851 30,513 166,702 33,168 123'25 1941 369,193 31,640 8'96 185,949 15,098 183,244 16,542 134'80 1951 452,464 83,271 20'27 225,354 39,405 227,110 43,866 165'21 /

Ampalapuzha Taluk

1921 171,590 86,482 85,108 100'00 1931 220,768 49,178 25'06 111,722 25,240 109,046 23,938 128'66 1941 269,866 49,098 20'02 136,331 24,609 133,535 24,489 157'27 1951 326,202 56,336 18'90 163,021 26,690 163,181 29,646 190'11

Sherthala Taluk

1921 161,481 81,396 80,085 100'00 1931 204,474 42,993 23'50 102,177 20,781 102,297 22,212 ;126'62 1941 229,429 24,955 11'50 114,105 11,928 115,324 13,027 142'08 1951 254,774 ' 25,345 10'46 125,189 11,084 129,585 14,261 157'77 28

A III TOWNS AND VILLAGES CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION

This Table gives the distribution of villages and towns in the district, taluk-wise, according to theh' population. The list of towns and villages in the district \vith popUlation of 5,000 and over is given below:- QUn.ON DISTRICT

Municipal N on:mHnicipal Villages Municipal No n-m'unicipal Jlillages town town town town Quiloll Taluk Pathanamthitta Taluk-(contd.) Quilon Poothakulam Perunad Mayyanad Kunnom Thekkevila Pazhavangadi- kara Punakkunnur Angadi Chethakal Kannimel Konnithazham Kannimel Rural Sakthikulan- Kunnathur Taluk gara Charakad Adur Kalanjur Koodah Kuzhiam­ Kadampanad Thekkemuri North Edavattam Kalljirakode Karunagapally Taluk

Kottarakkara Taluk Kayam­ Karunaga­ Neendakara kulam pally Kottarakkara Chiravur Oachira South Kadackal Kartbikapally Taluk Pathanapuram Taluk Harippad Eruva Rural Puthiyavila Pathana};}uram Erur Muthukulam Punalur South M-uthukulam . Shenlrotta TaIuk North Chingoli Rural Shenkotta Achamputhur Mahadevicaud Samburvadakara Karuvatta North Parhanamthitta lablk Maveliklw'. Taluk Pathanam­ Kottayam Mavelikkara Pandalam Vettiyaru thitta Peringala Rural Kozhencherry Prakonam Naranganam Thixuvalla raluk Kadammani tta Kumbazha Thiruvalla Chengannur Pullad :Mengaram Kuriannur Aruvappulam Thilliyur Kumaramperur Kottangal SO,uth Anikkad 29

QUILON DISTRICT - (contd.)

J/'lnicipal Non-municipal Villages town town JI-nnicipal Non-municipal rill ages tOWtl town l'hiruvalla Taluk-(contd.) Sherthala TaIuk--{ contd.) Thiruvalla Chengannur Keezhvaipur Puthusseri Sherthala Puliyamkottu­ Kunnamthanom bhagom Vallamkulam Sherthala bhagom East Rural Kuttanperur Kokkothamangalam Valanjavattom South Kokkothamangalam Ampalapuzha Taluk North -: Chennampallipram Alleppey Ampalapuzha Kattur Vayalar Thottapalli Uzhuva East Pnlinkunnu Kadakkarapalli Punnapra Uzhuva West Aadyad South Pattallakad Rural Manakodam Aariyad North Parayakad Mannamcheri Ezhupunlla South Chettikkad Kodamthuruthu :l\fattathil bhagom Sherthala Taluk Perumpalam Iramallur Sherthala Perunnerman- , Ezhupunna North galam Charamangalam Perumthurtlthu Panavalli Varanam Arur ~o

Am TOWNS AND VILLAGES

Towns and villages with.less than

Total number ~------~-~- of inhabited. Total population Total Less than 500 towns and ------_l..___---, villages "-----~ ..-----_;._-----~ Persons Males Females Number Males F€males Number Mal€s Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

QUn.ON

1,314 3,026,822 1,508,474 1,518,348 813 414,866 419,987 134 21,041 ' 20,575 Quilon

147 397,760 198,658 199,102 84 44,772 45,368 4 750 769 Kottarakkara

162 250,202 125,229 124,973 124 61,497 61,743 15 ' 2,722 2,696 Pathanapuram

70 171,992 86,627 85,365 41 '23,691 24,101 4 944 868 Shenkotta

46 65,457 32,985 32,472 39 9;698 9,509 25 3,191 3,114 Pathanamthitta

102 251,779 127,566 124,213 53 23,112 22,594 20 3,333 3,129 Kunnathur

112 185,07::: 92,134 92,938 86 44,732 45,517 12 1,614 1,696 Karunagapally

123 256,578 128,192 '128,386 71 41,130 40,830 7 1,491 1,285 Karthikapally

88 182,910 89,621 93,289 55 28,556 29,'i19 9 1,202 1,296 Mavelikkata

115 231,632 113,898 117,734 71 40,061 41,855 3 169 202 Thiruvalla

225 452,464 225,354 22~,110 143 69,139 69,464 33 5,296 5,184 Ampalapuzha

16 326,202 163;021 163,181 41 25,043 25,660 2 329 336 Sherthala

48 254,774 125,189 129,585 5 3,435 3,627 31 CLASSIFIFD BY POPULATION

2,000 population Towns and villages with a population of 2,000-10,000 ,- --, ..--- _,_____ -... 500-1,000 1,'000-2,000 Total ,.------'._----~ ----~----~ -'------... Number Males Females Number Males Females Number Males Females

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19

DISTRICT

287 107,679 108,738 392 286,146 290,674 482 887,482 896,373 Taluk

41 15,606 15,721 39 28,416 28,878 60 113,204 115,550 Taluk

54 19,673 19,617 55 39,102 39,430 37 57,738 57,279 Taluk

16 5,315 5,294 21 17,432 17,939 27 47,581 46,574 Tauk

9 3,258 3,228 5 3,249 3,167 6 14,640 14,278 Taluk

14 5,241 5,083 19 14,538 14,382 48 99,125 96,551 Taluk

30 10,956 11,163 44 32,162 32,658 25 40,472 40,606 Taluk

28 11,462 11,586 36 28,177. 27,959. 52 87,062 87,556 Taluk

15 5,400 5,629 31 21,954 22,794 32 55,262 57,530 Taluk

21 7,616 8,0~00 47 32,276 33,653 43 65,372 67,070 Taluk

44 16,865 17,022 66 46,978 47,258 80 138,735 139,856 Taluk

15 6,287 6,395 24 18,427 18,929 32 64,860 66,423 latuk

5 3,435 3,627 40 103,431 107,100 Alii (continued) ~2

Alii Towns and villages

'rotal number Towns and villages with a population of 2,000-10,000 Towns and villages with a of inhabited towns and ,..------_:__-~ -.., villages 2,000-5,000 5,000-10,000 Total -.., ~------'------~ Number Males Females Number Males Females Number Males Females

20 21 22· 23 24 25 26 27 28

QUILON

1,314 390 582,536 590,203 92 304,946 306,170 19 206,126 201,988 QUilOD

147 47 73,500 75,086 13 39,704 40,464 3 40,682 38,184

Kottarakkara

162 35 50,570 50,539 2 7,168 6,740 1 5,994 5,951

Pathanapuram

70 25 . 40,004 39,681 2 7,577 6,893 2 15,355 14,690

SheDkotta

46 4 7,277 6,985 2 7,363 7,293 1 8,647 8,685

Pathanamthitta

102 33 49,700 48,931 15 49,425 47,620 1 5,329 5,068·

Kunnathur

112 22 29,892 30,204 3 10,580 10,402 1 6,930 6,815

Karunagapally

123 47 69,513 70,385 5 17,549 17,171

Karthikapally

88 25 33,391 34,702 7 21,871 22,828 1 5,803 6,040

Mavelikkara

115 40 55,381 57,101 3 9,991 9,969 1. 8,465 8,809 Th'ruvara

225 69 104,773 106,044 11 33,962 33,812 2 17,480 17,790 Ampalapuzha

76 25 39,326 40,260 7 25,534 26,163 3 73,118 71,098 Sherthala

48 18 29,209 30,285 22 74,222 76,815 3 18,323 18,858 33 classified by population popula tion of 10,000 and above

10,000-20,000 20,000-50,000 50,000-1,00,000 1,00,000 and above ..------"'----~ -"-----~ ,..------....,.._-----., ------'----~, Number Males Females Number Males Females Number Males Females Number Males Females:

29 30 31 32 33 24 35 36 37 38 39 40

DISTRlCT

16 102,005 102,996 1 10,212 10,497 1 34,271 31,855 1 59,638 56,640 Taluk

2 6,411 6,329 1 34,271 31,855 Taluk 1 5,994 5,951 Taluk 2 15,355 14,690 Taluk 1 8,647 8,685 Taluk 1 5,329 5,068 Taluk 1 fi,930 6,815 Taluk

Taluk 1 5,803 6,040 Taluk

1 8,465 8,809 Taluk

1 7,268 7,293 1 10,212 10,497 Taluk

2 13,480 14,458 1 59,638 56,640, Tllluk

3 18,323 18,858

A. IV TOWNS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION, WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901

Towns in the district haYe heen classified un.der the following six classes:-

Populatiolt

I 1,00,000 and over II 50,000-1,00,000 III 20,000-50,000 IY 10,000-20,000 Y 5,000-10,000 y[ Less than 5,000

. The gTo\yth in the population of th('sp towns has ))een traced from 1901 to 1951.

In thi~ 11able (1vJ) denotes 'JlunicLpal to\nt 36

AIV TOWNS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION, WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901

Net Taluk and town Census Persons Variation variation Males Variation Females Variation year 1901-1951

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

QUILON DISTRICT Ampalapuzha Taluk Alleppey (M) 1901 24,918 .. 12,748 12,170 1911 25,665 I- 747 13,370 I- 622 12,295 + 125 Class I 1921 32,074 -1- 6,409 16,885 +- 3,515 15,189 -1- 2,894 1931 43,838 + 11,764 23,677 + 6,792 20,161 -1- 4,972 1941 56,333 1- 12,495 30,136 + 6,459 26,197 -1- 6,036. 1951 1,16,278 +- 59,945 + 91,360 59,638 I- 29,502 56,640 +- 30,443

Quilon Taluk Quilon (M)

1901 15,691 8,095 .. , 7,596 1911 18,839 -:- 3,148 9,649 + 1,554 9,190 -1- 1,594 Class II 1921 25,135 + 6,296 13,065 -I- 3,416 12,070 + 2,880 . 1931 33,739 + 8,604 17,381 +- 4,316 16,358 + 4,288 1941 49,498 + 15,759 25,314 + 7,933 24,184 -1- 7,826 1951 66,126 + 16,628 + 50,435 34,271 + 8,957 31,855 + 7,671

Thiruvalla Taluk Thiruvalla (M)

1901 .. , 1911 7,969 4,268 3,701 Class III 1921 12,010 + 4,041 6,292 + 2,024 5,718 +- 2,017 1931 14,489 + 2,479 7,458 -1- 1,166 7,031 -_ 1,313 1941 18,002 + 3,513 9,{)15 + 1,&57 8,987 + 1,956 1951 20,709 + 2,707 + 12,740 10,212 + 1,197 10,497 -:- 1,510

P aihanapuram Taluk Punalur 1901 1911 Class IV 1921 6,442 3,351 3,091 1931 8,442 + 2,000 4,341 + 990 4,101 + 1,010 1941 12,249 + 3,807 6,308 + 1,967 5,941 + 1,840 1951 18,995 + 6,746 + 12,553 9,785 + 3,477 9,210 + 3,269 Pathanapuram Taluk Pathanapuram 1901 1911 Class IV 1921 1931 1941 ... 1951 11,050 5,570 5,480 AIV (continued) 37

I A IV Towns classified by population, with variatio~ since 1901

Net Taluk and towns Census Persons Variation variation Males Variation r'emales Variation year 1901-1951

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

QUILON DISTRICT

Shenkotta Taluk Shenkotta (M) 1901 9,039 4,274 4,765 1911 10,309 + 1,270 4,905 + 631 5,404 + 639 Class IV 1921 11,241 + 932 5,595 -+ 690 5,646 + 242 1931 12,225 + 984 5,973 + 378 6,252 + 606 1941 14,814 ,t 2,589 7,362 + 1,389 7,452 + 1,200 1951 17,332 + 2,518 + 8,293 8,647 + 1,285 8,685 + 1,233

Karthikapally Taluk Harippad 1901 1911 Class V 1921 8,699 4,442 4,257 1931 10,387 -+ 1,688 5,234 + 792 5,153 + 896 1941 10,175 - 212 5,040 - 194 5,135 -18 1951 11,843 + 1,668 + 3,144 5,803 + 763 6,040 + 905

Mavelikkara Taluk Mavelikkara (M) 1901 1911 Class IV 192i 12,209 , , 6,263 5,946 193i 14,194 + 1,985 7,03~ + 769 7,162 + 1,216 194i 16,022 -I- 1,828 7,969 + 937 8,053 + 891 1951 17,274 + 1,252 + 5,065 8,465 + 496 8,809 + 756-

Thiruvalla Taluk Chengannl1r 1901 1911 Class IV 1921 1931 10,738 5,577 5,161 1941 12,543 + 1,805 6,307 730 6,236 + 1,075 1951 14,561 + 2,018 + 3,823 7,268 T 961 7,293 - + 1,057

Ampalapuzha Taluk Ampalapuzha 1901 1911 Class IV 1921 9,055 4,419 4,636 1931 10,248 + 1,193 4,958 -1- 539 5,1290 -:- 654 1941 11,470 + 1,222 5,502 544 5,968 + 678 1951 13,416 -1- 1.946 + 4,361 6,437 + 935 6,979 + 1,Oll .AIV (continued) 38

AIV Towns classified by ,",pulation, with variation, since 1901

Net "Taluk and town Census Persons Variation variation Males Variaiion Females Variation year 1901-1951

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

QUn.ON DISTRICT Kunnathur Taluk Adur 1901 1911 Class IV 1921 1931 1941 .. 1951 13,745 6,930 6,815

Kal'unagapally Taluk Kayamkulam (MY 1901 5,745 .. 2,916 2,829 1911 5,830 + 'S5 2,772 - 144 3,058 + 229 .class IV 1921 9,172 + 3,342 4,676 + 1,904 4,496 + 1,438 1931 10,841 + 1,669 5,555 + 879 5,286 + 790 1941 10,916 + 75 5,445 - 110 5,471 + 185 1951 13,177 + 2,261 + 7,432 6,576 -:- 1,131 6,601 + 1,130 Kottarakkara Taluk Kottarakkara 1901 1911 .,. Class V 1921 5,017 2,627 2,390 1931 5,747 + 730 2,964 + 337 2,783 + 393 1941 6,953 ~. 1,206 3,577 -1- 613 3,376 + 593 1951 8,4::J6 + 1,483 -:- 3,419 4,408 -I- 831 4,028 + 652 Shenkotta Taluk Acha'mputhur 1901 1911 Class V 1921 4,404 .. , 2,126 2,278 1931 4,605 + 201 2,242 -I. 116 2,363 + 85 1941 5,179 : 574 .' 2,528 + 286 2,651 + 288 1951 6,092 + 913 + 1,688 3,007 -1- 479 3,085 -I- 434

Mavelikkara Taluk Panda lam 1901 1911 Class V 1921 1931 1941 ,. 1951 7,674 3,905 3,769

*1:'1111:8 of thi~ i'owlllie in Kal'thikapally aud Mavelikkal'a taluks also AIV (continued) 39

A IV Towns classified by population, with variation since 1901

Net Taluk and town Census Persons Variation variation Males Variation Females Variation year 1901-1951

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

QUn.ON DISTRICT

Sherthala Taluk Sherthalla 1901 1911 Class V 1921 4,781 2,586 2,195 1931 5,940 + 1,159 3,078 + 492 2,862 + 667 1941 6,765 + 825 3,406 + 328 3,359 + 497 1951 7,116 + 351 + 2,335 3,579 + 173 3,537 + 178

Shenkotta Taluk Samb urvadakara 1901 1911 Class V 1921 1931 6,238 3,117 3,121 1941 7,663 + 1,425 3,847 + 730 3,816 + 695 1951 8,564 + 901 + 2,326 4,356 + 509 4,208 + 392

Pathanamthitta Taluk Kozhencherry 1901 1911 Class V 1921 1931 1941 1951 5,426 2,732 2,694

Pathanamthitta 1901 1911 Class V 1921 ". 1931 4,165 2,166 1,999 1941 4,880 + 715 2,482 + 316 2,398 + 399 1951 5,846 + 966 + 1,681 3,044 + 562 2,802 +404

Karunagapally Taluk Karunagapally 1901 1911 Class V 1921 4,740 ... 2,414 2,326 1931 5,790 + 1,050 2,975 -I- 561 2,815 + 489 1941 6,388 + 598 3,270 + 295 3,118 + 303 1951 7,419 + 1,031 + 2,679 3,831 + 561 3,588 + 470 A IV (continued) 40

A IV Towns classified by population, with variation si nee 1901

Net Taluk and town Census Persons Variation variation Males Variation Females Variation year 1901-1951

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

QUn.ON DISTRICT

Karunagapally Taluk-(contd.} Oachira 1901 1911 Class V 1921 1931 1941 1951 6,3!)2 3,219 3,173

Shenkotta TaJuk Puliyara 1901 1911 -Class VI 1921 1931 1941 1951 3,906 , 1,826 2,080

Elathur 1901 1911 Class VI 1921 1931 1941 1951 2,845 1,408 1,437

Shenkotta Taluk AYlkkudi 1901 1911 Class VI 1921 1931 1941 .. 1951 3,348 1,740 1,608 A V TOWNS ARRANGED· TERRITORIALLY WITH POPULATION BY LIVELnlOOD CLASSES

This Tahle gi,'el' the Humher of Pt'l'&OllS (including dependants) ill eal'h town ,vho derive their Prineipal Means of IJivelihood from the following livelihood classifications:-

Non-Agricultural

(a) Production other than cultivation (b) Commerce (c) Transport (d) Other sel'vice~ and miscellaneous sou rees

Agricultural

(eo) Non-cultiyuting owners of land; agriculturall'ent receivers U) Culti"ators and cultivating lahonrers 42

AV TOWNS ARRANGED TERRITORIAllY Non-agricultural -----;-----_"------V Production Population other than Tract No. Name of town cultivation -"-.------.,. .------_...__ ---._. Persons Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 ;) 6 7 QUILON 11 Municipal towns 134,618 68,171 66,447 17,822 17,096

Quilon 66,126 34,271 31,855 12,111 11,338

Shenkotta 17,332 8,647 8,685 1,728 1,819

Kayamkulam 13,177 6,576 6,601 1,039 1,226

Mavelikkara 17,274 8,465 8,809 1,314 1,256

Thiruvalla 20,709 10,212 10,497 1,630 1,457 12 ADeppey Municipal town 116,278 59,638 56,640 24,374 22,742 13 Non-Municipal towns 156,674 78,848 77,826 13,686 13,445

Kottarakkara 8,436 4,408 4,028 614 450

Punalur 18,995 9,785 9,210 2,598 2,368

Pathanapuram 11,050 5,570 5,480 870 803

Puliyara 3,906 1,826 2,080 159 180

Achamputhur 6,092 3,007 3,085 701 806

Elathur 2,845 1,408 1,437 172 219

Ayikkudi 3,348 1,740 1,608 258 147

Samburvadakara 8,564 4,356 4,208 925 931

Kozhencherry 5,426 2,732 2,694 457 414

Pathanamthitta 5,846 3,044 2,802 499 528

Adur 13,745 6,930 6,815 634 608

Karunagapally ~ 7,419 3,831 3,588 654 652

Oachira 6,392 3,219 3,n3 527 725 Harippad.. 11,843 5,803 6,040 967 871 Pandalam 7,674 3,905 3,769 255 289

Chengannur 14,561 7,268 7,293 974 829

Ampalapuzha 13,416 6,437 6,979 1,647 1,751

Sherthala 7,116 3,579 3,537 775 868 43 WITH POPUJ_ATION BY LIVELIHOOD CLASSES

Classes Agricultural classes and cultivating labourers ------, ,..------..A-,__ _ ---, VIII Othe; services IV Non-cultivating I, II & III VI VII and miscellaneouS owners of land &c. cultivators Commerce Transport sources ----_.:----~ ,.._----___~ ..-_--'-___-._. _--1_---, ,..----'------,

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 DISTRICT 10,878 9,961 5,084 4,615 19,291 19,520 1,922 2,316 13,174 12,939 6,120 5,472 2,867 2,602 8,944 8,522 268 349 3,961 3,951 951 951 366 376 2,180 1,950 765 905 2,657 2,665

1,736 1,646 783 713 1,584 1,616 50 88 1,378 1,312 852 766 527 454 3,081 3,355 200 258 2,491 2,720 1,219 1,126 541 470 3,502 4,077 633 716 2,687 2,651 12,260 11,522 5,25'7 4,666 11,714 10,877 417 490 5,616 6,343 8,697 7,660 3,833 3,246 17,107 16,421 2,020 2,664 33,513 34,390

800 733 332 281 1,562 1,383 131 178 969 1,003 1,006 841 486 533 1,890 1,525 86 161 3,719 3,780 326 240 137 135 653 619 91 80 3,493 3,603 78 67 44 46 220 238 64 140 1,261 1,409 169 135 43 20 232 264 114 111 1,748 1,749 83 82 32 21 216 191 189 166 716 758

59 48 5 4 252 236 90 78 1,076 1,095 239 173 11 12 380 495 226 188 2,575 2,403 461 382 184 105 543 766 86 66 1,001 96]

478 392 200 148 897 758 39 35 931 941 681 559 177 114 1,230 1,173 73 77 4,135 4,284 511 414 479 352 949 883 12 30 1,226 1,257 451 367 129 117 782 674 10 25 1,320 1,265 630 571 432 258 1,405 1,548 212 456 2,157 2,336 628 600 56 37 544 683 39 26 2,381 2,134 .895 939 .483 453 2,623 2,449 242 240 2,051 2,383 $64 589 290 294 1,606 1,488 295 574 2,035 2,283 635 526 311 316 1,125 1,048 21 33 712 746 B I LIVELIHOOD CLASSES AND SUB .. CLASSES

The Table gives the distribution of the population in the district _-accord­ ing to the Principal Means of Livelihood. All persons hav,e been classified as self-supporting or non-earning dependants or earning dependants. The Prin­ cipal Means of Liyelihood of non-earning or earning dependant is the same as that of the self-supporting person on whom he depends. The Principal Means of Livelihood haye been given under two major heads, agricultural and non-agricultural. Each of these has been divided into four groups. Th(' foJ1o,ving arE' the eight groups:

(a) Agricultural classes

]. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned and their dependants .J Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned and their depen­ dants Cultivating labourers and their dependants 4. Non-cultivating owners of land; agricultural rent-receivers and their dependants

(b) Non-agricultural classes

] . Prodnction other than culti,'ation 2. Commerce Transport 4. Other services -and miscellaneous sources The fig'ul'es have been given sex-wise.' Under each categol'~' there is also the sub-divisioll under rural and urban classifications. It has not been possible to give taluk figures; iillstead, figures for the census tracts in the district aTe giyen. 45

B I LIVELIHOOD CLASSES AND SUB"CLASSES

Dependency ,._.-----,------'- -~, Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting Non-earning Earning

...-__...J ___---.. dependants dependants ,.------"- --., -; ~-_,.__-~ Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

QUILON DISTRICT

All classes 3,026,822 1,508,474 1,518,348 642,723 185,748 774,525 1,143,679 91,226 188,921

Agricultural 1,745,190 868,418 876,772 345,169 91,495 466,93.5 681,196 51),314 104,081

Cultivators of land 1,021,665 505,353 516,312 182,214 42,036 290;768 434,793 32,371 39,483 owned Cultivators of land 130,331 66,897 63,434 25,867 1,721 36,008 54,18~ 5,022 7,531 unowned Cultivating labourers 564,012 283,684 ~ 280,328 132,776 43,390 132,548 180,419 18,360 56,519- and their dependants N on-cultivating owners 29,182 12,484 16,698 4,312 4,348 7,611 11,802 . 561 54S of land

Non-agricultural 1,281,632 640,056 641,576 297,554 94,2{J3 307590 462,483 34,912 84,84.1)

Production other than 634,650 306,909 327,741 146,239 66,819 141,768 211,042 18,902 49,8S0 cultivation Com'merce 210,043 111,332 98,711 48,378 1,692 57,410 86,854 5,544 10,165 Transport 104,931 56,481 48,450 28,440 630 25,018 37,659 3,023 10,161 Other services and 332,008 165,334 166,674 74,49~ 25,112 83,394 126,928 7,443 14,634 miscellaneous sources Urban

All classes 407,570 206,657 200,913 94,063 19,936 102,464 166,923 10,130 14,054

Agricultural 115,799 56,655 59,144 23,030 6,419 30,198 47,4.68 3,427 5,251 Cultivators of land 48,034 23,481 24,553 8,340 2,111 13,865 21,401 1,276 1,On owned Cultivators of land 11,726 6,066 5,660 2,408 94 3,192 5,223 466 343 unowned Cultivating labourers 46,210 22,749 23,461 10,776 3,076 10,474 16,664 1,499 ' 3,721 and their dependants Non-cultivating owners 9.829 4,359 5,470 1,506 1,138 2,667 4,180 186 152 of land

Non-agricultural 291,771 150,002 141,769 71,033 13,517 72,266 119,455 6,703 8,797

Production other than 109,165 155,882 53,283 27,445 5.188 25,611 43,415 2,826 4,680 cultivation Commerce 60,973 31,832 29,141 13,628 567 16,825 27,581 1,379 993 Transport 26,701 14,174 12,527 7,046 170 6,511 11,426 . 617 931 Other services and 94,932 48,114 46,818 22,914 7,592 23,319 37,0?3 1,881 2,193 miscellaneous sources ccntinu€d) 46

BI Livelihood classes and sub .. classes Dependency-"-'-----::------, Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting Non-earning Earning dependants dependants ___.-_;---~ ,------~ ...-----'------Persons Males Females--- Males Females Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

QUILON DISTRICT Rural

All dasses 2,619,252 1,301,817 1,317,435 548,660 165,812 672,061 976,756 81,096 174,867

Agricultural 1,629,391 811,763 817,628 322,139 85,076 436,737 633,728 52,887 98,824 Cultivators of land 973,631 481,872 491,759 173,874 39,925 276,903 413,392 31,095 38,442 owned Cultivators of land 118,605 60,831 57,774 23,459 1,627 32,816 48,959 4,556 7,188 unowned Cultivating labourers 517,802 260,935 256867 122,000 40,314 122,074 163,755 16,861 52,798 and their dependants Non-cultivating owners, 19,353 8,125 11,228 2,806 3,210 4,944 7,622 375 396 of land

Non-agricultural 989,861 490,051 499,807 226,521 80,736 235,:124 843,028 28,209 71),043

Production other than 525,485 251,027 274,458 118)794 61,631 116,157 167,627 16,076 45,200 cultivation Commerce 149,070 79,500 69,570 34,750 1,125 40,585 59,273 4,165 9,172 Transport 78,230 42,307 35,923 21,394 460 18,507 26,233 2,406 9,230 Other services and 237,076 117,220 119,856 51,583 17,520 60,075 89,895 5,562 12,441 miscellaneous sources

Urban tract 11

All classes 134,618 68,171 66,447 29,999 6,455 34,407 55,672 3,765 4,320

Agricultural 30,.151 15,096 15,255 6,172 1,590 7,954 12,253 970 1,412 Cultivators of land 8,028 3,963 4,065 1,365 428 2,369 3,468 229 169 owned Cultivators of land 2,976 1,536 1,440 614 26 771 1,296 151 118 unowned Cultivating labourers 15,109 7,675 7,434 3,537 703 3,633 5,~62 505 1,069 and their dependants Non-cultivating owners 4,238 1,922 2.316 656 433 1,181 1,827 85 56 of land

N on-agricultu ra[ 104,267 53,075 51,192 23,827 4,865 26,4.53 43,419 2,795 2,908 Production other than 34,918 17,822 17,096 8,010 1,368 8,513 14,027 1,299 1,701 cultivation Commerce 20,8319 10,878 9,961 4,491 108 5,894 9,629 493 224 Transport 9,699 5,084 4,615 2,428 11 2,449 4,415 207 189 Other services and 38,811 19,291 19,520 8,898 3,378 9,597 15,348 796 794 miscellaneous sources 81 (continued) 47

B1 Livelihood classes and sub-classes Dependency ------_ ~ Livelihood classes Total Si:!lf-supporting Non-earning Earning

,.....--____...A.- ____---, dependants dependants ---, ,-----*""'---~ Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

QUILON DISTRICT Urban tract 12 All classes 116,278 59,638 56,640 29,723 4,878 27,684 47,941 2,231, 3,821

Agricultu,,:al 12,866 6,033 6,833 2,582 702 3,147 5,435 304 696 Cultivators of land 4,430 2,103 2,327 695 232 1,302 1,970 106 125 owned CulLivators of land 231 111 120 50 5 57 101 4 14 unowned Cultivating labourers 7,298 3,402 3,896 1,737 394 1,494 2,~55 171 547 and their dependants Non-cultivating owners 907 417 490 100 71 294 409 23 10 of land Non-agricultural 103,412 53,605 49,807 27,141 4,176 24,537 42,506 1,927 3,125 Produclion other than 17,116 24,374 22,742 12,883 2,001 10,645 18,770 846 1,971 cultivation Commerce 23,782 12,260 11,522 5,451 288 6,345 10,862 464 372 Transport 9,923 5,257 4,666 2,752 74 2,263 4,247 242 345 Otheriservices and 22,591 11,714 10,877 6,055 1,813 5,284 8,627 375 437 miscellaneous sources Urban tract 13 All classes 156,674 78,848 77,826 34,341 8,603 40,373 63,310 4,134 5,913

Agricultural 72,582 35,526 37,056 14,276 4,127 19,097 29,780 2,153 3,149 Cultivat()rs of land 35,576 17,415 18,161 6,280 1,451 10,194 15,963 941 747 owned Cultivators of land 8,519 4,419 4,100 1,744 63 2,364 3,826 311 211 unowned Cultivating labourers 23,803 11,672 12,131 5,502 1,979 5,347 8,047 823 2,105 and their dependants Non-cultivating owners 4,684 2,020 2,664 750 634 1,192 1,944 78 86 of land Non-agricultural 84,092 43,322 40,770 20,065 4,476 21,276 33,530 1,981 2,764 Production other than 27,131 13,686 13,445 6,552 1,819 6,453 10,618 681 1,008 cultivation Commerce 16,352 8,694 7,658 3,686 171 4,586 7,090 422 397 'Transport 7,079 3,833 3,246 1,866 85 1,799 2,764 168 397 Other services and miscellaneous sources 33,530 17,109 ·16,421 7,961 2,401 8,438 13,058 710 962 BI (continued) 48

B I . Iiveiin~od. cJ.8~ses arid sub-dasses

(Dependency ..------"------~ Total Self-supporting Non-earning Earning Livelihood classes ,,-____....A..------, dependants dependants ~----'-----, _. , -"----, Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 1 2, 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 110

QUJLON DISTRICT Rural tract 14 All classes 331,634 164,387 167,247 68,981 27,845 84,954 119,105 10,452 20,29'7'

Agricultural 137,272 69,565 67,707 26,330 6,817 37,670 51,10.5 5,565 9,785 Cultivators of land 90,469 45,000 45,469 15,516 4,528 25,825 36,167 3,659 4,774 owned Cultivators of land 6,083 3,167 2,916 1,183 136 1,683 2,282 301 498: unowned Cultivating labourers 39,554 20,865 18,689 9,465 1,969 9,821 12,222 1,579 4,498 and their dependants Non-cultivating owners 1,166 533 633 166 184 341 434 26 15 of land

Non-agricultural 194,362 94,822 99,540 42,651 21,U28 47,284 68,000 4,887 10,512 Production other than 122,003 57,383 64,620 26,585 18,338 27,620 39,014 3,178 7,268 cultivation Commerce 26,177 13,906 12,271 5,909 268 7,392 10,971 605 1,032 Transport 10,519 5,751 4,768 2,726 30 2,761 4,083 264 655 Other services and 35,663 17,782 17,881 • 7,431 ' 2,392 9,511 13,932 840 1,557 miscellaneous sources Rural tract 15 All dasses 241,766 120,821 120,945 45,180 12,053 67,225 97,782 8,416 11,110

Agricultural 1b9,256 94,635 94,621 34,333 8,814 53,593 76,672 6,709 9,135 Cultivators of land 124,937 62,539 62,398 20,961 4,396 37,154 53,536 4,424 4,466 owned Cultivators of land 9,087 4,643 4,444 1,665 128 2,653 3,947 325 369 unowned Cultivating labourers 53,579 26,776 26,803 11,484 3,984 13,372 18,557 1,920 4,262 and their dependants Non-cultivating owners 1,653 677 976 223 306 414 632 40 38 of land

Non-agricultural 52,510 26,186 26,324 10,847 3,239 13,632 21,110 1,707 1,975 Production other than 28,728 14,073 114,655 5,955 2,426 7,076 10,950 1,042 1,279 cultivation Commerce 6,823 3,589 3,234 1,496 49 1,908 3,027 185 158 Transport 2,029 1,015 1,014 402 47 567 910 46 57 Other services and '14,930 7,509 ' 7,421 2,994 717 4,081 6,223 434 48l miscellaneous sources BI (continued) 49,'

BI Livelihood claDes and sub-c\a'Jses

Dependency r-----.::------\_------~------. Total Self-supporting Non-earning Earning Livelihood classes dependants dependants --"-----~ ---_;,_--~ ___ --....A----... ,...--- - ..... '---~ Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females trales Females 1 2' 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10,

QUILON DISTRICT Rural· tract 16 All· clafSes 141,947 71,272 70,67'; 31,618 ' 10,306 36,758 56,275 2)896 4,094

Agricultural 102,283 50,894 51,389 21,521 7,500 27,128 40,579 2,245, 3,310

Cultivators of land 56,843 28,132 28,711 10,788 2,986 16,156 24,414, 1,188 1,31.1 owned Cultivators of_land 10,281 5,389 4,892 2,083 73 2,934 4,547 372 272: unowned Cultivating labourers ,33,842 16,965 16,877 8,471 4,069 7,818 11,111 676 1,697 and their dependants N on-cultivating owners 1,317 408 909 179 372 220 507 9 30 of land

Non-agricultural 39,664 20,378 J9,286 10,097 2,806 9,630 15,696 651 784 Production other than 22,358 11,493 10,865 5,968 1,937 5,181 8,483 344 445 cultivation Commerce 4,841 2,561 2,280 1,163 '46, 1,313 2,156 85 78 Transport 2,106 1,082 1,024 535 72 520 915 27 31 Other services and 10,359 5,242 5,117 2,431 751 2,616 4,142 195 224 miscellaneous sources Rural tract 17 All dasses ?63,877 133,791 130,086 55,848 12,527 70,916 112,307 7,OZ7 S,2SZ

Agricultural 200,333 101,136 99,197 40,629 8,9'10 54,832 86,021 5,675 4,20(;

Cultivators of land 131,288 65,971 65,317' 24,346 3,446 38,041 60,470 3,584 1,401 owned Cultivators of land 21,531 11,260 10,271 4,730 358 5,812 9,287 718 626 unowned Cultivating labourers 44,960 22,804 22,156 11,165 4,756 10,327 15,249 1,312 2,151 and their dependants Non-cultivating owners 2,554 1,101 1,453 388 410 652 1,015 61 28' of land

Non-agricultural 63,54.4 32,655 30,889 15,219 3,557 16,084 26,286 1,352 1,046

Production other than 27,996 14,665 13,331 7,427 1,825 6,620 10,900 618 60S: cultivation Commerce 10,450 5,409 5,041 2,237 82 2,918 4,9!3 254 46 Transport 3,113 1,632 1,481 731 23 854 1,430 47 28; Other services and 21,985 10,949 11,036 4,824 1,627 5,692 9,043 433 36& miscellaneous sources Bl (continued) 50

B I Livelihood clalSes and sub-classes

Dependency .-~------"---~------~ Total Self-supporting Non-earning Earning Livelihood classes dependants dependants ~---....Jo--_~ ,----...;_-~ .----_J-_--.... "..--.------"----~ Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

QUlLON DISTRICT Rural tract 18

.All classes 171,327 85,204 86,123 35,662 9,722 44,976 67,955 4,572 8,446

Agricultural 136,738 68,171 68,567 27,876 7,455 36,525 54,021 3,770 7,091

Cultivators of land 92,279 46,165 46,114 17,542 3,116 26,026 39,814 2,597 3,184 owned Cultivators of land 5,809 2,961 2,848 1,157 78 1,618 2,556 186 214 unowned Cultivating labourers 37,835 18,710 19,125 9,074 4,136 8,669 11,322 967 3,667 and their dependants Non-cultivating owners 815 335 480 103 125 212 329 20 26 of land

Non-agricultural 34,589 17,033 17,556 7,7S6 2,267 8,445 13,934 802 1,355 Production other than 17,670 8,675 8,995 4,015 1,508 4,232 6,746 428 741 cultivation Commerce 5,175 2,548 2,627 1,178 65 1,268 2,384 102 178 Transport 1,473 772 701 351 i 371 640 50 60 Other services and 10,271 5,038 5,233 2,242 693 2,574 4,164 222 376 miscellaneous ~ources Rural tract 19 All classes 234,307 116,961 117,346 52,824 17,248 55,953 75,128 8,184 24,970

Agricu!tural 111,255 55,972 55,283 23,602 5,885 28,118 37,763 4,252 11,635

'Cultivators of land 69,862 34,591 35,271 13,119 3,726 18,752 26,131 2,720 5,414 owned 'Cultivators of IaI:d 6,746 3,467 3,279 1,427 101 1,706 2,352 334 826 unowned 'Cultivating labourers 34,113 17,673 16,440 8,963 1,963 7,517 9,092 1,193 5,385 and theIr dependants Non-cultivating owners 534 241 293 93 95 143 188 5 10 of land Non-agricultural 123,052 60,989 62,063 29,222 11,363 27,835 31,365 3,932 13,335

Production other than 65,512 30,293 35,219 14,405 9,477 13,736 18,961 2,152 6,781 cultivation 'Commerce 17,499 9,792 7,707 4,459 51 4,799 5,818 534 1,838 Transport 15,850 8,859 6,991 4,897 24 3,447 4,184 515 2,783 ()ther services and 24,191 12,045 12,146 5,461 1,811 5,853 8,402 731 1,933 miscellaneous SOUlces B I (continued) 61

Bt ll.~""_,.....

Dependency ~""""~ ___"""''';'_~-:o.-'__ - ...... --.. -~--~ Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting Non-earning Earning dependants dependants ~~--~ . ~ ---"----.., Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

QUR.ON DISTRICT Rural trart 20 All classes 167,692 82,108 85,584 36,115 15,142 3t,861 57,773 6,132 12,669

Agricultural 87,785 4.3,210 44,575 17,900 6,494 21,906 30,831 3,404 7,244 Cultivators of land 41,747 20,025 21,722 7,207 3,182 11,276 16,333 1,542 2,207 owned Cultivators of land 6,421 3,341 3,080 1,242 48 1,760 2,572 339 460 unowned Cultivating labourers 37,841 19,129 18,712 9,220 2,940 8,423 11,235 1,486 4,537 andtherr dependants iN on-culti\rating oWllefs 1,776 715 1,061 231 324 447 697 37 40 of land

Non-agricultural 79,907 38,898 41,009 18,215 8,648 11,955 26,936 I,TUJ 5,425 Production other than 41,166 18,813 22,953 8,711 7,083 8,529 12;971 1,573 2,899 Cultivation Commerce 11,929 6,546 !5,383 2,976 67 3,163 4,673 401 643 Transport 9,523 5,384 4,139 2,810 20 2,217 2,951 357 1,168 Other setvices and 16,689 8,155 8,534 3,718 1,478 4,046 6,341 391 'Tt5 miscellaneous sources lhral tfttt 21 All tlbses 20','42 100,&43 1&4,4tl9 at,698 n,601 ,",603 81,41' 7,6a ll,479

I Agrrcitlt'Ural 15t1,~9 < 73,'143 77,2'06 !8,677 9,094 9',257 58,835,- 5,,," 9,271 Cultivatots of land 94,lrt1 4~,061 4~,097 16,787 4,282 25,898 40,401 3',386 ~414 owned Cultivators of land 8,399 , 4,329 4,070 1,587 79 2,343 3,617 389 314 qnowned Cultivating iabou~ts 47,164 2'2,835 24,329 19,121 -4,525 18,723 14,3:16 1,nl 5,448 and then -dependants Non-cultivating oWi1~rs 1,208 498 710 182 208 293 f6.1 23 41 of land

N on-agr'icultural 54,393 27,too 27,~3 11,021 2,507 14,l?46 22,584 1,833 2,202

Production other than 19,814 9,~54 10,160 '4,100 1,115 4,793 8,182 761 ft3 cultivation ~om.merce 11>,942 5,151 5J91 2,353 52 3,011 4,759 387 190 Transport 5;O~ 2,101 2,299 1,119 2 1,392 2,017 190 %8l> Other seNices and 1'8;687 8,9&4 ~,~43 '3,449 1,338 5,050 t,Q6 4t5 519 miscellaneous sources BI (continued) 52

BI Livelihood clanes and sub-claues . Dependency ,-- ___;...._._------~ Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting Non-earning Earning dependants dependants ---, r----_,.___----, -'-----, r---_'_-~ Persons Males Females Males Females Males. Females Males Females 1. 2 3 4 5 6 7 B 9 10

QUn.ON DISTRICT

Rural tract 22

AU classes 417,194 207,874 209,320 80,981 18,390 116,175 179,547 10,718 11,383

Agricultural 311,987 155,409 1.56,578 58,821 13,533 88,171 133,961 8,417 9,084 Cultivators of land 185,913 92,476 93,437 32,614 5,061 54,798 86,101 5,064 2,275 owned Cultivators of land 24,874 12,679 12,195 4,707 239 7,258 11,548 714 408 unowned Cultivating labourers 95,705 47,858 47,847 20,699 7,456 24,641 34,074 2,518 6,317 and their dependants Non-cultivating owners 5,495 2,396 3,099 801 777 1,474 2,238 121 84 of land

Non-agricultural 105,207 52,465 52,742 22,160 4,857 28,004 45,586 . 2,301 2,299 Production other than 37,421 18,999 18,422 8,392 1,032 9,617 16,561 990 829 cultivation Commerce 19,626 10,303 9,323 4,066 141 5,804 8,943 433 239 Transport 6,640 3,348 3,292 _ 1,484 54 1,708 3,124 156 114 Other services and 41,520 19,815 21,705 8,218 3,630 10,875 16,958 722 1,117 miscellaneous sources Rural tfact 23 All classea 196,508 96,946 99,562 44,662 11,363 47,438 68,524 4,846 19,675

AgricuI tuTat 90,058 43,759 -46,299 18,289 4,99·1 22,974 32,660 2,496 8,645 Cultivators of land 33,354 15,811 17,543 5,505 1,940 9,412 13,546 894 2,057 owned Cultivators of land 7,099 3,517 3,582 1,322 76 2,005 2,.998 190 508 unowned Cultivating labourers 47,104 23,361 23,743 11,111 2,641 10,865 15,084 1,385 6,018 and their dependants Non-cultivatirtg owners 2,501 1,070 1,431 351 337 692 1,032 27 62 of land

. Non-agricultural 106,450 53,187 53,263 26,373 6,369 24,464 35,864 2,350 11,030 Production other than 58,671 28,677 29.,994 14,872 4,531 12,500 18,091 1,305 7,372 cultivation Commerce 18,025 9,638 8,387 4,302 184 4,939 7,005 397 1,198 Transport 8,779 4,420 4,359 2,166 124 2,031 3,285 223 950 Other services and 20,975 10,452 10,523 5,033 1,530 4,994 7,483 425 1,510 miscellaneous sources 1 (continued) 63

B I Livelihood classes and sub-classes ,.------Dependency Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting~------~ Non-earning Earning dependants dependants '------, _'----... r----_.-I.----., ,...----"--_;,_..,; Persons Males Females Males Females Males Femal€s Males Femal£'s

1 2 3 4 5 6 '7 8 9 10

QUILON' DISTRICT

Rural tract Z4 All classes 247,658 121,610 126,048 57,OSl 19,615 54,308 60,941 10,211 45,492

Agricultural 111,475 55,269 56,206 24,161 5,520 26,51l3 31,274 4,~45 19,412

Cultivators of land 52;761- 25,081 27,680 9,489 3,262 13,565 16,479 2,027 7,900 owned Cultivators of land 12,275 6,078 6,197 2,356 311 3,044 3,253 678 2,(\33 unowned Cultivating labourers 46,105 23,959 22,146 12,227 1,875 9,898 11,453 1,834- 8,818 and their dependants Non-cultivating owners 334 151 183 89 72 56 89 6 22 of land

Non-agricultural 136,1.83 66,341 6~,842 32,930 14,095 I 27,U5 .29,667 5,666 26,080

Production other than 83,546 38,302 45,244' 18,364 12,359 16,253 16,768 3,685 16,117 cultivation Commerce 17,583 9,457 8,126 [4,611 120 4,070 4,624 776 3,382 Transport 13,198 7,343 5,855 4,1173 63 2,639 2,694 t'31 3,0~8 Other services and 21,856 11,239 10,617 5,782 1,553 4,783 5,581 674 3,483 miscellaneous sources B II SECONDARY MEANS OF LIVELnIOOD

In this Table, self-supporting persons and earning dependants in -each "of the eight Principal Means of Livelihood classes, are classified according to their secondary means of livelihood, if they have any. The classification for secondary means of livelihood is the same as that for Principal Means of Livelihood. 55

Bn SECONDARY MEANS ~ LlV£LJBOOD N umber of persons deJ;ivrhtg___.___------,. th~ir secondary means of livelihood from -- Cultivation of owned land ~------~ Livelih(lod classes Total Self-supporting Earni:t;l.g ~ependants persons ----~ ---:-----",------, ,-----"------. Males Females Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 'l QU8.9N DISTRICT Total 70,309 23,558 60,26$ 7,263 10,044 16,295 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 7,471 8,999 7,471 8,999 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 3,648 746 3,351 77 297 €69 III. Cultivating labourers 11,557 2,375 11,189 1,269 368 1,196 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land; agricultural rent receivers 510 315 419 232 91 83 V. Production (other than cultivation) 17,930 5,147 17,344 3,517 586 1,630 VI. Commerce 11,077 1,212 ~0,647 148 430 1,064 VII. Transport 2,966 369 2,827 49 139 320 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 15,150 4,395 ~4,488 '1,971 662 2,424 Urban Total 6,221 1,583 5,864 587 357 996 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 142 263 142 263- II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 311 33 297 5 14 28- III. Cultivating labourers 576 125 566 64 10 61 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land; agl'icultural rent receivers 112 63 104 49 8 14 V. Production (other than cultivation) 1,253 269 ,~,218 125 35' 144 VI. Commerce 1,377 163 .1,335 38 42 12:i . VII. Transport 284 59 . 268 21 16 3S VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 2,166 608 2,076 285 90 323 Rural

Total 64,088 21,975 54,401 6,676 9,687 15,29t I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 7,329 8,736 7,329 8,73& II. Cultivators of lan::l wholly or mainly unowned 3,337 713 ,3,054 72 283 64,1 III. Cultivating labourers 10,981 2,250 10,623 1,205 358 1,04~ lV. Non-cultivating owners of land 398 252 315 183 83 69> V. Production (other than cultivation) 16,677 ·4,878 ~6,126 3,392 551 1,48& VI. Commerce 9;700 1,049 .9,312 110 388 939 VII. Transport ·2,682 310 ,2,559 2& 123 VIII. Other services and miscel- ~2 laneous sources 12,984 3,787 ~2,412 1,686 572 2,101 B D (continued) 56

BJI Secondary Means of Livelihood

Number of persons deriving their secondary means of livelihood from -'------~ Cultivation of unowned..A-.--- land______--, Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting Earning dependants pel'sons ,----'------, ,..---.--__"_--~ ----_;__--~ Males Females Males Females Males Females 8 9 10 11 12 13 QUILON DISTRICT Total 12,829 895 10,170 376 2,659 519 I. Cultivators of land whully or mainly owned 5,709 241 4,336 110 1,373 131 n. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 773 186 773 186 m. Cultivating labourers 2,178 ]79 2,022 69 156 110 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land; agricultural rent receivers 29 4 14 4 15 V. Production (other than cultivation) 1,811 198 1,688 154 123 44 VI. Commerce 1,035 24 940 9 95 15 VII. Transport 298 10 266 2 32 8 VIII. Other services and misce1. laneous sources 996 53 904 28 92 25 Urban Total 1,054 :38 898 13 156 25 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 355 5 309 2 46 3 It Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 64 ' 10 64 10 III. Cultivating labourers 157 8 143 1 14 7 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land; agricultural rent receivers 4 1 1 1 3 VI Production (other than cultivation) 159 5 154 5 5 VI. Commerce 115 105 10 YD. Transport 44 1 40 4 1 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous Sources 156 8 146 4 10 4 Rural Total 11,775 "857 9,272 363 2,503 494

'~ Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned S,354 236 4,027 108 1,327 128 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 709 176 709 176 nl. Cultivating labourers 2,021 171 1,879 68 142 103 lV. Non-cultivating owners of land 25 3 13 3 12 V. Production (other than cultivation) 1,652 193 1,534 149 118 44 VI. Commerce 920 24 835 9 85 15 VII. Transport 254 9 226 2 28 7 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 840 45 758 24 82 21 B n (continued) 57 DU Secondary Meaus of Livelihood Number of.persons derivihg their secondaryJ_ means of livelihood from Employment as cultivating labourer------~ ..--- --. Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting Earning dependants persons ..---<------. ,-----__,.__.----. Males Females Males Females Males Females 14 15 16 17 18 19 QUn.ON DISTRICT Total 30,104 38,760 9,072 2,597 21,032 36,163

1. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 9,455 3,429 4,425 460 5,030 2,969 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 2,634 1,269 1,IB7 43 1,447 1,226 III. Cultivating labourers 11,528 27,960 11,528 27,960 lV. N on-cultivating owners of land; agricultural rent receivers 58 26 19 7 39 19 V. Production (other than cultivation) 3,634 4,223 2,057 1,968 1,577 2,255 VI. Commerce 901 513 426 33 475 480. VII. Transport 882 645 586 7 296 638 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 1,012 695 372 79 640 616 Urban

Total 2,416 3,122 518 133 1,898 2,989 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 423 160 182 20 241 140 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 327 189 108 2 219 187 m. Cultivating labourers 964 2,202 964 2,202 IV. N on-cultivating owners of land; agricultural rent receivers 8 6 2 2 6 4 V. Production (other than cultivation) 292 . 324 108 88 184 236 VI. Commerce 124 67 30 12 94 55 VII. Transport 100 60 39 61 60- VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 178 114 49 9 129 105 Rural Total '27,688 35,638 8,554 2,464 19,134 33,114. I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 9,032 3,269 4,243 440 4,789 2,829 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 2,307 1,080 1,079 41 1,228 1,03~ III. Cultivating labourers 10,564 25,758 10,564 25,758 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 50 20 17 5 33 15 V. Production (other than cultivation) 3,342 3,899 1,949 1,880 1,393 2,019 VI. Commerce 777 446 396 21 381 425 VII. Transport 782 585 547 7 235 578 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 834 581 323 70 511 511 B D (continued) 68

BU Seco~y~.. ~ Li~

Number of person~ deti'V!n8 their secondary means of livelihood from -- ~-~------~ Rent on agricultural land -_-- Total S~l!-supporting--"'------... ~rqi~g dependants ~v~li4q04 classes persons ,...-.-__ ..A-__~ c-;--,--"----. Males Females lMal~s Females Males Females 20 21 22 23 24 25 Qun.ON DISTRICT Total 4,013 3,188 3,597 739 416 2,449 1. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 1,090 1,627 897 287 193 1,340 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 76 187 64 4 12 183 52 In· ~ultivating labourers 195 92 160 40 35 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land; agricultural rent receivers 24 109 24 109 V. Production (other than cultivation) 668 261 612 134 56 127 VI. Commerce 518 136 492 11 26 125 VJI. Transport 99 33 92 1 7 32 VllI. Other services and'miscel- laneous sources 1,343 743 1,280 262 63 481 Urban Tota1 1,511 596 1,449 174 62 422 1. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 147 107 135 40 12 67 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 7 12 7 12 Cultivatiug labourers 21 8 14 3 7 .5 RJ: Non-cultivating owners of land; agricultural rent receiv~s 1 29 1 29 V. Production (other than cu1tiv~tton) 210 38 209 10 ~ 28 Commerce 321 53 313 2 8 51 itI, Transport 51 14 46 1 S 13 ¥itII. Other services and miscel- laneo\.\S sources 753 335 725 118 23 217 Ruk'al

T~tal - 2,502 2,592 2,148 565 ~54 2,027 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 943 1,520 762 247 181 1,273 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 69 175 57 4 12 171 lII. Cultivating labourers 174 84 146 37 28 4'1 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 23 80 23 80 V. Production (other than cultivation) 458 223 403 124 55 99 VI. CClllroerce 19'1 83 179 9 18 74 Vll. Transport 48 19 46 2 19 VIIL Other services and miscel- laneous sources 590 408 555 144 35 264 BB (continued) 59

BB Secondary Meana of Livelihood

Number of persons deriving their secondary means of livelihood from ------~ --.. Production (other--"---1------.. than cultivation) Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting Earning dependants persons ~ -~--"---~ Males Females Males Females Males Females 26 27 28 29 30 31 QUILON DISTRICT Total 53,399 134,758 20,943 13,138 32,456 121,620 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 17,818 26,208 9,393 3,562 8,425 22,646 :FI. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 2,924 5,279 1,586 314 1,338 4,965 III. Cultivating labourers 9,312 29,180 4,998 4,630 4,314 24,550 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land; agricultural rent receivers 199 199 95 74 104 125 V. Production (other than cultivation) 16,449 47,951 2,614 3,368 13,835 44,583 VI. Commerce 2,503 7,983 734 115 1,769 7,868 VII. Transport 1,898 8,941 857· 91 1,041 8,850 VIII. Other services and miscel- lantous sources 2,296 9,017 666 984 1,630 8,033 Urban

Total 4,674 8,227 1,068 581 3,606 7,6~

I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 529 418 265 106 264 312 II. Cultivators of land whdlly or mainly unowned 133 88 69 5 64 83 III. Cultivating labourers 470 1,446 217 261 253 1,185 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land; agricultural rent receivers 82 24 42 8 40 16 V. Production (other than cultivation) 2,211 4,117 203 106 2,008 4,011 VI. Commerce 484 575 104 17 380 558 VII. Transport 240 699 50 6 190 693 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 525 860 118 72 407 788 Rural Total 48,725 126.531 19,875 . 12,557 28,850 113,914

1. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 17,289 25,790 9,128 3,456 8,161 22,334 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 2,791 5,191 1,517 309 1,274 4,882 III. Cultivating labourers 8,842 27,734 4,781 4,369 4,061 23,365 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 117 175 53 66 64 109 V. Production (other than cultivation) 14,238 43,834 2,411 3,262 11,827 40,572 VI. Commerce 2,019 7,408 630 98 1,389 7,310 VII. Transport ~ 1,658 8,242 807 85 851 8,157 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 1,771 8,157 548 912 1,223 7,245 B n (continued) 60

B 11 Secondary Means of Livelihood

Number of persons deriving their secondary means of livelihood from ~------~ Commerce ---._;._------~' Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting Earning dependants persons ~~-~ ,-----__.. Males Females Males Females Males Females 32 33 34 35 36 37 QUILON DISTRICT Total 23,968 1,547 15,086 383 8,882 1,164 1. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 16,475 428 11,949 174 4,526 254 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 1,624 70 1,120 20 504 50 III. Cultivating labourers 881 443 451 90 430 353 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land; agricultural rent receivers 291 16 205 13 86 3 V. Production (other than cultivation) 1,293 284 536 63 757 221 VI. Commerce 2,129 127 417 8 1,712 119 VII. Transport 320 74 111 209 74 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 955 105 297 15 658 90 Urban

Total 2,533 244 1,032 44 1,501 200 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 830 30 572 17 258 13 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 107 4 63 1 44 3 III. Cultivating labourers 85 40 19 6 66 34 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land; agricultural rent receivers 132 4 92 4 40 V. Production (other than cultivation) 303 66 86 9 217 57 VI. Commerce 663 34 96 2 567 32 VII. Transport 84 39 19 65 39 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous SOurces 329 27 85 5 244 22 Rural Total 21,435 1,303 14,054 339 7,381 964 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 15,645 398 11,377 157 4,268 241 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 1,517 66 1,057 19 460 47 III. Cultivating labourers 796 403 432 84 364 319 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 159 12 113 9 46 3 V. Production (other than cultivation) 990 218 450 54 540 164 VI. Commerce 1,466 93 321 6 1,145 87 VII. Transport 236 35 92 144 35 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 626 78 212 16 414 68 Dn (eontinued) 61

BII Secondary Means of Livelihood

Number of persons deriVing their secondary means of livelihood from -'------, Transport ,.--~ ------_._;..._..------~ Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting Earning dependants persons -----'-----~ ~-----~--~ "..._.---_;_---~ Males Females Males Females Males Females 38 39 40 41 42 43 QUILON DISTRICT Total 9,904 503 4,442 227 5,462 276 1. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 3,453 57 2,118 25 1,335 32 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 534 ' 6 ' 282 2 252 4 III. Cultivating labourers 2,066 92 1,173 15 893 77 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land; agricultural rent receivers '48 1 22 .... 26 1 V. Production (other than cultivation) 1,576 290 499 174 1,077 116 VI. Commerce 595 23 122 7 473 16 VII. Transport 1,205 21' 144 2 1,061 19 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 427 13 82 2 345 )1 Urban Total 995 48 263 12 732 36 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 150 5 85 3 65 2 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 57 1 37 20 1 III. Cultivating labourers 97 11 32 2 65 9) IV. Non-culti:vating owners of land; agricultural rent receivers 16 1 4 12 1 V. 'Production (other than cultivation) 191 15 47 6 144 9 VI. Commerce 124 3 17 107 3 VII. Transport 236 5 18 218 5 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 124 7 23 1 101 6 , Rural

Total 8,909 455 4,179 215 4,730 240 1. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 3,303 52 2,033 22 1,270 30 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 477 5 245 2 232 3 III. Cultivating labourers 1,,969 81 1,141 13 828 68, IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 32 18 14 V. Production (other than cultivation) 1,385 275 452 168 £.33 107 VI. Commerce 471 20 105 7 366 13; VII. Transport 969 16 126 2 843 14 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sourCes 303 6 59 1 244 5, B II (continued) 62

B n Secondary Means of Livelihood

Number of persons deriving their secondary means of livelihood from -"------~ Other services and miscellaneous sources ~------'------.., Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting Earning dependants persons _--"...J._-----.. ,--__';-'---~ __,.____~ Males Females Males Females Males Females 44 45 46 47 48 49 QUILON DISTRICT Total 32,032 14,573 21,757 4,138 10,275 10,435 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 16,269 5,178 12,251 2,066 4,018 3,112 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 1,442 307 1,043 59 399 248 III. Cultivating labourers 2,995 2,519 2,359 208 636 2,311 IV. Non-cultivating owners of :land; agricultural rent receivers 982 542 806 333 176 209 V. Production (other than cultivation) 3,346 1,977 2,455 1,074 891 903 VI. Commerce 1,444 506 880 28 564 478 VII. Transport 690 226 452 6 238 220 VIII. Other services and miscel­ laneous sources 4,864 3,318 1,511 364 3,353 2,954 Urban

Total 4,129 2,329 2,311 589 1,818 1,740 1. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 1,167 456 919 215 248 241 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 127 21 86 2 41 19 III. Cultivating labourers 222 242 102 24 120 218 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land; agricultural rent receivers 457 243 381 154 76 89 V. Production (other than cultivation) 404 289 172 86 232 194 VI. Commerce 370 174 199 5 171 169 VII. Transport 104 83 46 1 58 82 ""VIII. Other services and miscel­ laneous sources 1,278 830 406 102 872 728 Rural

Total Z7,903 12,244 19,446 3,549 8,457 8,695 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 15,~02 4,722 11,332 1,851 3,770 2,871 n. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 1,315 286 957 57 358 229 III. Cultivating labourers 2,773 2,277 2,257 184 516 2,093 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 525 299 425 179 100 120 V. Production (other than cultivation) 2,942 1,697 2,283 988 659 709 VI. Commerce 1,074 332 681 23 393 309 VII. Transport 586 143 406 5 180 138 VIII. Other services and miscel­ laneous sources 3,586 2,488 1,105 262 2,481 2,226 B n (continued) 63

BII Secondary Means of Livelihood

Number of persons deriving their, -...A--- secondary______means of livelihood from --. Cultivation of owned land -" Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting ------.Earning dependants

persons .--__J- __----, ,.._----"--~ Males Females Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 QUJLON DISTRICT Urban tract 11 Total 1,403 356 1,357 150 46 206 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 13 40 13 40 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 36 2 35 1 a Ill. Cultivating labourers 89 14 88 7 1 7 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 31 22 29 16 2 6 V. Production (other than cultivation) 196 41 19.3 15 3 26 VI. Commerce 318 33 312 2 6 31 VII. Transport 70 10 66 4 10 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 650 194 634 110 16 84 Urban tract 12 Total 1,038 199 1,009 72 29 127 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 16 16 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 2 1 2 1 III. Cultivating labourers 23 6 23 4 2 TV. Non-cultivating owners of land 18 10 17 8 1 2 v. Production (other than cultivation) 428 57 421 21 7 36 VI. Commerce 287 28 280 8 7 20 VII. Transport 40 6 37 1 3 5· VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 240 75 229 30 11 45 Urban tract 13

Total 3,7~ 1,028 3,498 36S 282, 663 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 129 207 129 207 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 273 30 260 5 13 25 III. Cultivating labourers 464 105 455 53 9 52 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 63 31 58 25 5 6 V. Production (other than cultivation) 629 171 604 89 25 82 VI. Commerce 772 102 743 28 29 74 VII. Trans1>ort 174 43 165 20 9 23 VIII. Other servic('s and miscel- laneous sources 1,276 339 1,213 145 63 194 DB (continued) 64:

BD Secondary Means of Livelihood

Number of persons deriving their secondary means of livelihood from -----"-' ,...--- Cultivation of unowned land Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting Earning dependant..S------persons .-A-_'--~ \__;...___ ,-__;' __ ,...- - Males Females Males Females Males Females 8 9 10 11 12 13 QUll.ON DISTRICT Urban tract 11 Total 207 19 170 '·S 37 13

I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 25 2 19 1. 6 1 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 15 8 15 8 111. Cultivating labourers 32 1 27 5 1 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 2 1 1 1 1 V. Production (other than cultivation) 34 1 34 1 VI. Commerce 33 28 5 - VII. Transport 16 13 3 :VIII. Other-services and miscel- laneous sources 50 6 48 .3 2 3 Urban tract 12 Total 67 5 G7 1 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 1 1 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned III. Cultivating labourers 3 2 3 2 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land V. Production (other than cultivation) 30 1 30 1 VI. Commerce 18 18 VII. Transport 1 1 1 1 :VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 14 1 14 i Urban tract 13

Total 780 14 661 6 119 8

I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 329 3 289 1 40 2 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 49 2 49 2 III. Cultivating labourers 122 5 113 1 9 4: IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 2 2 V. Production (other than cultivation) 95 3 90 3 5 VI. Commerce 64 59 5 VII. Transport 27 26 1 .VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 92 1 84 1 8 B n (continued) 6a SD Secondary Mems of Livelihood Number of ,persons deriving their secondary means of livelihood from ---~ Employment as cultivating labourer ------, Earning dependants Livelihood classes --- Total Self-supporting persons ,.--~ Males Females Males Females Males Females 14 15 16 17 18 19 QUILON DISTRICT Urban tract 11 63 23 562 899 Total 625 922 wholly I. Cultivators of land 21 32 or mainly owned 28 35 7 3 n. Cultivators of land wholly 74: or mainly unowned 74 74 15 59 687 320 687 III. Cultivating labourers 320 IV. Nton-cultivating owners .of 1 land 1 Production (other than V. 53 54 11 9 42 45 cultivation) 7 31 14 Commerce 35 21 4 VI. 11 7 25 11 VII. Transport 32 VIII. Other services and miscel- 36 laneous sources 82 40 19 4 63 Urban tract 12

Total 266 392 35 11 231 381

I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned !1 2 4 . !5 2 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 1 2 1 2 211 90 211 III. Cultivaling labourers 90 ... IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 2 1 1 V. Production (other than cultivation) 85 108 12 7 73 101 30 24 8 2 22 22 VI. Commerce 15 22 VII. Transport 17 22 2 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 32 23 8 2 24 21 Urban tract 13

Total 1,525 1,808 420 99 1,105 1,769

I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 386 123 171 17 215 106 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 252 113 93 2 159 111 554 1,304 III. Cultivating labourers 554 1,304 lV. Non-cultivating owners of land 5 6 1 2 4 4 V. Production (Qther than cultivation) 154 162 85 72 69 90 59 22 18 3 41 19 IV. Commerce 21 27 VII. Transport 51 27 30 VIII. Other services and miscel- lane()Us sources 64 51 22 3 42 4~ B II (continued) 66

Bn Socondary Means of Livelihood

Number of persons deriving their secondary means of livelihood from ,-- _. Rent on agricultural land ------~ ----., Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting Earning dependants persons _..__ --., Males Females Males Females Males Females 20 21 22 23 24 25 QUn.ON DISTRICT Urban tract 11 Total 708 255 689 79 19 176 1. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 38 23 35 11 3 12 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 3 4 3 4 III. Cultivating labourers 1 1 1 1 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 13 13 V. Production (other than cultivation) 111 21 111 3 18 VI. Commerce 173 16 168 2 5 14 VII. Transport 22 2 21 1 2 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 360 175 351 63 ~ 112 Urban tract 12 Total 181 64 16'1 Z2 U 42 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 17 15 15 11 2 4 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 2 2: III. Cultivating labourers 3 1 2 .IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 1 1 V. Production Cother than cultivation) 47 47 VI. Commerce 32 20 30 2 20 VII. Transport 4 4 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 78 26 70 11 2 IS: Urban tract 13 Total 622 277 593 73 29 204 1. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 92 69 85 18 7 51 II. Cultivators of land wholly or 'mainly unowned 4 6 4 s- Ill. Cultivating labourers 17 7 13 3 4 4 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 1 15 1 1.5 V. Production (other than cultivation) 52 17 51 7 1 1(}I VI. Commerce 116 17 115 1 17 VII Transport 25 12 21 1 4 11 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 315 134 304 44 11 9() B n (continued) 67

BII Secondary )deans of Livelihood Number of persons derivIng their secondary means of livelihood from -'- Production (other than cultivation) -- ~------~ Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting Earning dependants persons ..----"-----.., ~-_;..____--~ Males Females Males Females Males Females 26 27 28 29 30 31 QUILON DISTRICT Urban tract 11

Total 1.862 2,347 244 49 1,618 2,298 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 77 35 30 6 47 29 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 42 26 13 2 29 24 III. Cultivating labourers 122 331 31 15 91 322 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 44 5 21 2 23 3 V. Production (other than cultivation) 1,093 1,518 70 11 1,023 1,507 VI. Commerce ·180 92 33 4 147 . 88 VII. Transport 71 121 4 1 67 120 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 233 213 42 8 191 205 Urban tract 12

Total 1,105 2,957 185 148 920 2,809 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 79, 105 47 29 32 76 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 4 9 4 2 7 III. Cultivating labourers 58 306 23 59 35 247 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 6 5 1 2 5 3 V. Production (other than cultivation) 558 1,761 33 24 525 1,737 VI. Commerce 177 244 35 6 142 238 VII. Transport 102 266 20 3 82 263 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 121 261 22 23 9'9 238 Urban tract 13

Total 1,707 2,923 639 384 1,068 2,539 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 373 278 188 71 185 207 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 87 53 52 1 35 52 III. Cultivating labourers 290 803 163 187 127 616 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 32 14 20 4 12 10 V. Production (other than cultivation) 560 838 100 71 460 767 VI. Commerce 127 239 36 7 91 232 VII. Transport 67 312 26 2 41 310- VIII. Other services and lmiscel- laneous sources 171 386 54 41 117 345. B D (continued) 68

BD Secondary Means of Livelihood

Number of persons deriving their secondary means of livelihood from .A- ----___ Commerce ,..-- Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting Earning dependants persons ..---'------.. ---"------. Males Females Males Females--- Males Females 32 33 34 3a 36 37 QUll.ON DISTRICT Urban tract 11 Total 785 77 255 16 530 61, I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 144 3 84 2 60 1 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 39 17 22 III. Cultivating labourers 34 17 5 6 29 11 IV. N un-cultivating owners of land 66 3 48 3 18 V. Production (other than cultivation) 008 14 24 1 84 13 VI. Commerce 240 23 30 2 210 21 VII. Transport 30 9 8 22 9 VIII. Other serVIces and miscel- laneous sources 124 8 39 2 85 i Urban tract 12

Total 556 88 144 8 412 80 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned, 84 7 53 5 31 2 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 6 1 4 2 1 III. Cultivating labourers 15 6· 2 13 6 IV. N on-cultivating owners of land 12 8 4 V. Producti(Jn (other than cultivation) 108 27 23 2 85 25 VI. Commerce 211 11 35 176 11 VII. Transport 30 27 4 26 27 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous Sources 90 9 15 1 75 8 Urban tract 13

Total 1.192 79 633 20 559 59 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 602 20 435 10 167 II. Cultivators of land wholly 10 or mainly unowned 62 3 42 1 20 2 HI. Cultivating labourers 36 17 12 24 lV. N on-cultivating owners of 17 land 54 1 36 1 18 v. Production (other than cultivation) 87 25 39 6 48 19 VI. Commerce 212 31 181 VUe Transport 24 3 7 17 :VlII. Other services and miscel- 3 laneous sources 115 10 31 2 84 8 B D (con. tinued) 6~

Bn S~ondary Means of Uvelihood

Number of persons deriving their secondary means of livelihood from --.. Transport ,..._------~ Livelihood classes . Total Self-supporting Earning dependants persons _.______...----_...__~ ~ Males Females Males Females Males Females 38 39 40 41 42 43 QUJLON DISTRICT Urban tra~t 11 Total 300 7 73 1 221 6 L Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 29 13 16 II. Cultivators of land wholly 23 or mainly unowned 1 17 6 1 III. Cultivating labourers 33 3 9 1 24 IV. Non-cultivating owners of 2 land 9 3 6 V. Production (other than cultivation) 57 8 49 VI. Commerce 35 4 31 61 VII. Transport . 1 8 53 1 'VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 53 2 11 42 2 Ul'ban tract 12

Total 285 22 26 4 259 18 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 4 1 2 1 2 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned III. Cultivating labourers 13 3 13 IV. Non-cultivating owners of 3 land 1 1 V. Production (other than cultivati on) 78 10 13 3 65 VI. Commerce 7 46 3 4 42 3 VII. Transport 110 3 5 105 VIII. Other services and miscel- 3 laneous sources 33 2 2 31 2 Urban tract 13

Total 410 19 164 7 246 12 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 117 4 70 2 47 II. Cultivators of land wholly 2 or mainly unowned 34 20 14 III. Cultivating labourers 51 5 23 1 28 IV. Non-cultivating owners of 4 land 6 1 5 V. Production (other than cultivation) 56 6 26 3 30 3 VI. Commerce 43 9 34 VII. Transport 65 1 5 VIII. Other services anu miscel- 60 1 laneous sources 38 3 10 1 28 2 B n (continued) 70

DB Secondary Means of Livelihood

Number of persons deriving their secondary means of livelihood from Other services and~------~ miscellaneous sources Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting-"------...... _ Earning dependants . persons --'----._ ,--.---" ---. ____ ---A ---; Males Females Males Females Males Females 44 45 46 47 48 49 Qun.ON DISTRICT Urban tract 11 Total 1,440 867 714 206 726 661 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 273 98 210 44 63 54 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 52 6 33 1 19 5 III. Cultivating labourers 53 46 19 8 3tl 38 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 196 107 162 73 34 34 V. Production Cother than cultivation) 162 115 64 23 98 92 VI. Commerce 112 58 54 2 58 56 VII. Transport 46 36 14 32 36 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 546 401 158 55 388 346 Urban tract 12 ·To\&I 739 418 373 58 366 360

I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 156 53 122 28 34 25 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 6 1 5 1 1 III. Cultivating labourers 24 79 6 3 18 76 IV. N on-cultivating owners of land 39 6 28 2 11 4 V. Production (other than cultivation) 129 80 38 15 91 65 VI. Commerce 164 59 91 1 73 58 VII. Transport 16 24 5 11 24 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 205 116 78 9 127 lOT Urban tract 13 Total 1,950 1,044 1,224 325 726 719 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 738 305 587 143 151 162 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 69 14 48 1, 21 13 m. Cultivating labourers 145 117 77 13 68 104 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 222 130 191 79 31 51 V. Production (other than cultivation) 113 85 70 48 43 37 VI. Commerce 94 57 54 2 40 55 VII. Transport 42 23 27 1 15 2Z VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 527 313 170 38 357 275, B a (continued) '{l

B II Secondary Means of Livelihood

Number of persons deriving their secondary means of livelihood from· ,------_____ . __.A. __ ~ ______...... Cultivation of owned land ,------_...... _------, L.iV:elihood classes Total Self-supporting Earning dependants persons ,------'----...... ,---'_-'----, r------'-----"'"' Males Females Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 QUILON DISTRICT Rural tract 14

Total 7,961 3,315 6,857 995 1,104 2,320 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 775 963 775 963 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 68 44 53 3 15 41 III. Cultivating labourers 422 68 406 18 16 50 IV. Non-cultiyating owners of land 18 7 15 5 3 2 V. Production (other than cultivation) 3,521 1,234 3,391 740 130 494 VI. Commerce 1,313 301 1,269 24 44 277 VII. Transport 346 72 320 4 26 68 VIII. Other services and miscel­ laneous sources 1,498 626 1,403 201 95 425 Rural tract 15

Total 5,408 2,762 4,027 356 1,381 2,406 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 1,139 1,753 1,139 1,753 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 250 129 214 6 36 123 III. Cultivating labourers 1,137 330 1,087 142 50 188 IV. Non~cultivating owners of land 30 21 25 13 5 V. Production (other than 8 cultivation) 1,368 252 1,299 112 69 140 VI. Commerce 505 54 477 9 28 45 VII. Transport 124 22 Hi 6 VIII. Other services and miscel­ 22 laneous sources 855 • 201 807 74 48 127 Rural tract 16 Total 3,137 1,691 2,699 318 438 1,373 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 298 761 298 II. Cultivators of land wholly ... 761 or mainly unowned 251 110 218 4 33 106 III. Cultivating labourers 822 338 794 148 28 IV. Non~cultivating owners of 190 land 4 26 1 15 V. Production (other than 3 11 cultivation) 765 224 728 72 VI. Commerce [ 356 37 152 47 342 5 14 42 VII. Transport 86 18 83 3 VIII. Other services and miscel­ 3 15 laneous sources 555 167 .'533 71 22 96 BII (continued) 12

DO Secondary Means of Livelihood

, Number______of persons• ______deriving their secondary..A... ______means of~. livelihood______from ~ , ______Cultivation ---_.A.. of unowned______land ._. ___ -_ - --~~ Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting Earning ~ependants persons , __• ___ .A. ___~ , ___ ....A...-. ___ --.. ,---- ....A.______~ Males Females Males Females Males Females 8 9 10 11 12 13 Qun.ON DISTRICT Rural tract 14 Total 554 62 300 13 254 49 I. Cultivators of Jand wholly or mainly owned 192 25 108 4 84 21 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 76 17 76 17 III. Cultivating labourers 71 1 27 44 1 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land V. Production (other than cultivation) 136 14 103 8 33 6 VI. Commerce 27 22 5 VII. Transport 12 2 10 2 2". VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 40 3 30 1 10 2 Rural tract 15

Total 832 103 644 3S' 188 65 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 504 36 390 12 114 24 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 43 7 43 7 III. Cultivating labourers 147 43 134 15 13 28 IV. .N:on-cultivating owners of land 4 1 3 . V. Production (other than cultivation) 50 11 44 8 6 3 VI. Commerce 315 2 33 2 2 . VII. Transport 15 1 10 1 5 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 34 3 32 2 2 1 Rural tract 16

Total 930 78 742 42 188 36 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 367 31 283 17 84 14 II. CultIvators of land wholly or mainly unowned 75 11 75 11, III. Cultivating labourers 253 25 247 20 6 5 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land V. Production (other than cultivation) 125 6 113 4 12 2 VI. Commerce 38 1 36 ... 2 1 VII. Transport 9 8 ... 1 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 63 4 55 1 8 3 B n (continued) 73

BD Secondary Means of Livelihood

Number of persons deriving their secondary means of li:velihood from ___..___------~ Employment as cultivating labourer ~------~ Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting Earning dependants persons -'-----, ,.-----"----_, ~---~--~ Males Females Males Females Males Females 14 15 16 17 18 19 QUILON DISTRICT 'Rural tract 14 Total 1,783 1,179 393 90 1,390 1,089

I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 486 68 158 6 328 62 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 65 5 18 47 5 III. Cultivating labourers 753 931 753 931 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 2 2 V. Production (other than cultivation) 332 141 169 79 163 62 VI. Commerce 54 9 15 3 39 6 VII. Transport 27 7 9 18 7 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 64 18 24 2 40 16 Rural tract 15

Total 2,806 3,297 641 113 2,165 3,184

I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 1,084 452 398 46 686 406 II. , Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 170 108 83 10 87 98 III. Cultivating labourers ,231 2,462 1,231 2,462 IV.. Non-cultivating owners of land 2 3 2 3 V. Production (other than cultivation) 210 204 128 55 82 149 2' 25 VI. Commerce 39 25 14 23 VII. Transport 9 1 5 4 1 'VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 61 42 13 48 42 Rural tract 16

Total 1,394 1,662 407 85 987 1,577

I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 520 198 241 35 279 163 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 223 90 80 l' 143 89 III. Cultivating labourers 435 1,235 435 1,235 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 1 4 1 1 3 V. Production (other than cultivation) 134 106 62 38 72 68 VI. Co'mlffierce 17 9 2 5 15 4 VII. Transport 17 5 9 8 5 'VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 47 15 13 5 34 10 B n (continued) 74

B n Secondary Means of Livelihood

Number of persons deriving their secondary means of live1ihood from Rent on agricultural-'------~ land Total Self-supporting Livelihood classes Earning dependants---- ______.______,persons -"------, ,.---.-___"'__--~ Males Females Males Females Males Females 20 ' 21 22 23 24 25 QUll.ON DISTRICT Rural tract 14 Tota{ 270 327 246 67 24 260 I. Cultivators of land wholly or !mainly owned 51 127 44 31 7 96 II. Cullivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 2 64 2 64 III. Cultivating labourers 9 5 7 1 2 4 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 1 1 V. Production (other than cultivation) 70 48 64 17 6 31 VI. Commerce 32 21 31 2 1 19 VII. Transport 5 2 4 1 2 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 101 59 94 16 7 43 Rural tract 15 Total 198 303 137 17 61 286 1. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 123 245 87 12 36 233 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 6 6 III. Cultivating labourers 28 5 8 20 !) IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 2 6 2 6 V. Production (other than cultivation) 8 18 8 4 14 VI. Commerce 5 10 5 10 VII. Transport 1 1 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 31 13 28 1 3 12 Rural tract 16 Tota1 197 208 165 24 32 184 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 53 110 34 10 19 10!) II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 9 28 6 3 28 III. Cultivating labourers 7 12 5 3 2 9 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 3 3 V. Production (other than cultivation) 67 15 63 4 4 11 VI. Commerce 22 9 22 9 VII. Transport 2 2 2 2 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 37 29 33 7 4 22 Bll (continued) 75

BII Secondary Means of Livelihood

Number of persons deriving their secondary means of livelihood from ~------~ Production (other than cultivation) ------~ Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting Earning dependants persons ~--_,,__ r--~--. r-- ---, Males Females Males Females Males Females 26 27 28 29 30 31 QUn.ON DISTRICT Rural tract 14 Total 7,770 16,609 2,201 7f7- 5,569 15,892

I. Cultivators of land whoIIy or mainly owned 2,970 3,689 1,367 280 1,603 3,409 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 201 365 77 2 124 363 III. Cultivating labourers 926 3,607 280 133 646 3,474 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 19 14 8 4 11 10 V. Production (other than cultivation) 2,823 6,752 272 197 2,551 6,555 VI. Commerce 397 688 113 19 284 669 VII. Transport 128 569 14 2 114 567 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 306 925 70 80 236 845 Rural tract 15 Total 4,709 4,807 1,760 292 2,949 4,515

1. Cultivators' of land wholly or mainly owned 2,718 1,945 1,286 117 1,432 1,828 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 140 119 61 2 79 117 III. Cultivating labourers 835 1,558 322 137 513 1,421 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 11 16 3 3 8 13 V. Production (other than cultivation) 830 940 58 27 772 913 Vr. Commerce 90 70 17 73 70 VII. Transport 11 27 2 £) 27 VIII. Other s.ervices and miscel- laneous sources 74 132 11 6 63 126 Rural tract 16

Total 1,419 842 757 237 662 60~ I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 632 242 405 44 227 198 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 98 29 38 3 60 26 III. Cultivating labourers 398 321 259 167 139 154 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 3 11 2 5 1 6 V. Production (other than cultivation) 211 178 30 6 181 172 VI. Commerce .28 16 8 1 20 15 VII. Transport 10 9 2 1 8 8 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 39 36 13 10 26 26 B U (continued) 76

B II Secondary MeaDlJ of Livelihood Number of persons deriving their secondary means of livelihood from ------::------'------Commerce Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting Earning dept;ndant

,_--___...A--- __-, persons ~'~-----, Males Females ------,Males Females Males Females 32 33 34 35 36 37 QUILON DISTRICT Rural tract 14 Total 1,774 153 1,066 50 708 103

~ Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 1,214 56 843 28 371 28 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 35 22 13 III. Cultivating labourers 42 20 17 1 25 19 lV. Non-cultivating owners of land 12 3 8 3 4 V. Production (other than cultivation) 206 41 104 16 102 25 VI. Commerce 174 16 41 133 16 VII, Transport 16 1 3 13 1 VIII. Other services and miscel­ laneous sources 75 16 28 2 47 14 Rural tract 15 Total 2,002 91 1,371 25 631 G6 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 1,662 36 1,212 13 450 23 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 114 5 71 1 43 4 III. Cultivating labourers 54 29 31 6 23 23 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 15 2 7 1 8 1 V. Produclion (other than cultivation) 54 10 27 2 27 8 VI. Commerce 57 5 18 1 39 4 VII. Transporl 9 1 8 VIII. Other services and miscel­ laneous sources 37 4 4 1 33 3

Rural tr:tCt 16 Total 1,066 108 824 37 242 71 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 816 13 660 8 156 5 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowneci 122 6 95 1 27 5 111. Cultivating labourers 38 75 22 26 16 49 IV. N on-cultivating owners of land 12 1 11 1 1 V. Production (other than cultivation) 24 8 16 8 8 VI. Commerce 30 3 9 1 21 2 VII. Transport 1 2 1 2 VIII. Other services and miscel­ laneous sources 23 10 13 B II (continued) 77

B n Secondary Means of Livelihood

Number of persons deriving their secondary means of livelihood from --'------, Transpc.rt ~------...... _ Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting Earning dependants persons ~----'_----, '----_.;._---____ ~----'-----.. Males Females Males Females Males Females 38 39 40 41 42 43 QUILON DISTRICT Rural tract 14

Total 725 19 319 8 406 11 1. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 333 7 209 2 124 5 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 21 16 ;) III. Cultivating labourers 119 54 65 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land . 1 1 V. Production (other than cultivation) 104 6 23 81 6 VI. Commerce 48 6 9 6 39 VII. Transport 69 4 65 VIII. Other services and miscel­ laneous sources 30 4 26 Rural tract 15 Total 531 46 360 11 171 35 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 388 10 275 4 113 6 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 38 30 8 III. Cultivating labourers 59 23 46 2 13 21 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 4 4 V. Production (other than cultivation) 12 11 3 3 9 8 VI. Commerce 10 4 6 VII. Transport 11 1 1 1 10 VIII. Other services and miscel­ laneous sources 9 1 1 1 Ruta' tract 16

Total 236 29 145 4 91 25 1. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 139 5 103 36 5 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 30 15 15 III. Cultivating labourers 31 17 15 3 16 14 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 5 4 1 V. Production (other than cultivation) 8 6 1 1 7 5 VI. Commerce 13 1 6 7 1 VII. Transport 3 3 VIII, Other services and miscel­ laneous sources 7 1 6 B n (contin1Led) 78

B n Secondary Means of Livelihood Number of persons deriving their secondary means of livelihood from Livelihood classes Other services and miscellaneous sources ,------.~------Total Self-supporting Earnmg dependants ..-----___,.___persons ____ r-----.A...---______,..------'----.., Males Females Males Females Males Females 44 45 46 47 48 49 QUILON DISTRICT Rural tract 14 Total 2,037 886 1,040 313 997 573

I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 1,104 385 737 195 367 190 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 55 11 34 3 21 8 III. Cultivating labourers 71 23 43 4 28 19 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 31 6 26 4 5 2 V. Production (other than cultivation) 202 161 90 72 112 89 VI. Commerce 95 45 35 60 45 VII. Transport 27 10 2 2 25 8 VIII. Other services and mIscel­ laneous sources 452 245 73 33 379 212 Rural tract 15

ITotal 1,893 689 1,023 136 870 5S~

I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 1,303 290 849 97 454 193 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 66 15 37 1 29 . 14 III. Cultivating labourers 99 127 42 13 57 114 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 36 12 28 5 8 1 V. Production (other than CUltlva tion) 108 52 31 8 77 44 VI. Commerce 18 4 6 12 4 VII. Transport 4 7 4 7 VIII. Other service and fmiscel­ laneous sources 259 182 30 12 229 170 Rural tract 16

Total 783 294 527 71 256 223

I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 456 114 367 49 89 65 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 61 7 45 16 7 III. Cultivating labourers 67 47 33 6 34 41 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 26 12 24 5 2 7 V. Production (other than cultivation) 48 31 25 4 23 27 VI. Commerce 11 4 5 6 4 VII. Transport 5 5 1 4 5 VIII. Other services and miscel­ laneous sources 109 74 27 7 82 67 BJI (continued. 19

B 11 SECondary Means of Livelihood

Number of persons deri:ving their secondary means of livelihood from ,------"------"\ Cultivation of owned land ____,...__------.. Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting Earning dependants

persons ,---____ .....,A._ ___ -.. ---~-~ ..,.,._----.,. Males Females Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 QUn.ON DISTRICT Rural tract 17 Total 6,733 1,073 5,060 426 1,673 647 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 1,344 418 1,344 418 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 388 23 348 4 40 19 III. Cultivating labourers 1,180 238 1,124 162 56 76 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 53 19 30 17 23 2 V. Production (other than cultivation) 1,161 101 1,099 54 62 47 VI. Commerce 1,028 26 965 10 63 16 VII. Transport 223 Jj 213 4 10 5 VIII. Other ser;v'ices and miscel- laneous sources 1,356 239 1,281 175 75 64

Rural tract 18

Total 4,801 2,130 3,682 349 1,119 1,781 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 909 1,316 909 1,316 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 176 66 151 7 25 59 III. Cultivating labourers 1,205 221 1,158 123 47 98 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 20 11 18 6 2 5 V. Production (other than cultivation) 1,045 196 1,000 116 45 80 VI. Commerce 538 73 506 2 32 71 VII. Transport 121 16 112 ;9 16 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 787 231 737 95 50 136 Rural tract 19 Total 8,336 2,836 7,831 1,543 505 1,293 1. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned t308 558 308 558 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 403 69 371 4 32 65 III. Cultivating labourers 1,235 189 1,222 98 13 91 IV. N0n-cultivating owners of land 20 1 18 2 1 V. Production (other than cultivation) 2,588 1,392 2,542 1,226 46 166 VI. Commerce 1,494 172 1,458 8 36 164 VII. Transport 673 72 650 7 23 65 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 1,615 383 1,570 200 45 183 B II (ccmtinued) 80

BD Secondary Means of Livelihood

Number of persons deriving their secondary means of livelihood from -----, ,...... Cultivation of unowned land --, Livelihood classes Total Self-suppo~ting Earning dependants persons ....------"-- Males' .Females Males Females --~--Males Females 8 9 10 11 12 13 QUILON DISTRICT Rural tract 17 Total 1,795 132 1,256 29 537 103 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 868 28 566 9 302 19 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 169 75 169 75 III. Cultivating labourer:; 314 14 299 11 15 3 IV. N on-cultiva Ling owners. of land 6 1 .5 V. Production (other than cultivation) 216 8 204 4 12 4 VI. Commerce 87 3 73 3 14 VII. Transport 37 35 2 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 98 4 80 2 18 2 Rural tract.18 Total \557 33 427 15 13{) 18 'I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 337 16 254 6 83 11} 'II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 3~ 2 , .. 30 2 III. Cultivating labourers 68 3 68 1 2 IV. N on-cultivating owners of land 2 ...... 2 V. Production (other. ,than cultivation) (j'1 8 59 5 ;) 3 VI. Commerce 21 1 16 5 1 VII. Transport 12 10 2 VIII. Other services and miscel· laneous sources 23 3 20 3 3 Rural tract 19

Total 647 32 570 22 77 10 1. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 284 9 249 6 35 3 II. Cultivators of land whollYl or mainly unowned 21 3 21 3 III. Cultivating labourers 104 1 100 4 1 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land V. Production (other than cultivation) 107 15 99 14 8 1 - )VI. Commerce 61 ·2 58 1 3 1 VII. Transport 23 21 2 :VIII. Other services and ~iscel- laneous sources 47 2 43 1 4 1 DB (continued) 81

BD Secolldlll'y Means of Livelihood

Number of persons deriving their s€conda~y means of livelihood from .-- Employment as cultivating labourer ---- Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting Earning dependants persons --'--""\ .------.A------., ....-----'------Males Females Males Females Males Females 14 15 16 17 18 19 QUll.ON DISTRICT Rural tract 17 Total 3,470 2,975 1,271 170 2,199 2,805 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 1,603 622 845 101 758 521 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 460 233 247 12 213 221 III. Cultivating labourers 1,020 1,843 ... 1,020 1,843 IV. N on-cultivating owners of land 10 6 4 6 6 V. Production (other than cultivation) 192 185 98 52 94 133 . VI. Commerce 60 14 23 3 37 11 VII. Transport 27 12 17 10 12 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 98 60 37 2 61 58 Rural tract 18 Total 1,567 3,034 478 77 1,089 2,957 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 694 337 350 35 344 302 II. Cultivators of land whvl1y or mainly unowned 66 36 25 ,.. 41 36 III. Cultivating labourers 628 2,468 628 2,468 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 5 5 V. Production (other than cultivation) 135 158 87 37 48 121 VI. Commerce 16 6 6 1 10 5 VII. Transport ,6 3 4 2 3 VIII. Other services and miscel- 1aneous sources 17 26 6 4: 11 22 Rural tract, 19 Total 2,188 . 1,697 900 657 1,288 1,040 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 638 101 318 28 320 73 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 101 27 49 1 52 26 III. Cultivating labourers 602 788 602 788 lV. Non-cultivating owners of -land 8 1 ~ 1 V. Production (other than cultivation) 561 727 342 621 219 106 VI. Commerce 76 14 51 1 25 13 VII. Transport 122 13 95 27 13 VIII. Other services and miscel. laneous source~ 80 26 37 6 43 20 B D (continued) 8i

DD Secondary Means of Livelihood

Number of persons deriving their secondary means of livelihood £ro~ ""'- Rent on agricultural land Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting Earning dependantS persons .-- __,,_____, ~----; Males Females Males Females Males Females 20 21 22 23 24 25 QUILON DISTRICT Rural tract 17 Total 367 213 320 62 47 151 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 99 120 89 18 10 102 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 3 6 3 6 III. Cultivating labourers 57 14 56 11 1 3 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land f 7 1 7 V. Production (other than cultivation) 90 10 67 5 23 5 VI. Commerce 22 17 5 VII. Transport 4 2 3 1 2 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 91 54 85 28 6 26 Rural tract 18 Total 97 301 69 18 28 283 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 71 247 46 15 25 232 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 2 17 1 1 17 III. Cultivating labourers ... IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 1 7 1 7 V. Production (otherl than cultivation) 11 8 10 1 1 1 VI. Commerce 1 4 1 1 3 VII. Transport H< VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 11 18 11 1 17. Rural tract 19

Total 133 70 128 33 5 37 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 49 46 48 18 1 28- II~ Cultivators of land wholly or m.ainly unowned 4 2 2 2 Z III. Cultivating labourers 3 1 2 1 1 IV: Non-cultivating ownersJof land 1 .tt 1 V. Production (other than cultivation) 53 13 53 13 VI. Commerce 6 1 6 1 VII. Transport 5 .1 5 1 VIII. Other seTvices. and miscel- laneous sources 13 5 12 1 1 4 BlI (continued) 83

B If; Sacandary M.IIt .f LmliJmod

Number of persons del'ivmg tneir secondary means of livelihood from ~~------~ Production other than cultivation ,..--~ ------~ Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting Earning dependants persons ~ ,...-.----_-'--. ---....1'---""""""\ Males Females Males Females Males Females 26 27 28 ~ 30 31 QUlLON DISTRICT Rural tract 17 Total 2,768 1,079 1,545 217 1,223 862 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 1,136 112 762 43 374 69 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 618 327 404 61 214 266 tIl. Cultivating labourers 415 224 263 90 152 134- IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 13 9 6 4: 7 5 V. Production (other than cultivation) 447 365 63 6 384 359 VI. Commerce 57 5 17 1 40 .

Total 2,255 3,259 1,801 370 1,254 2,889 1. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 1,289 1,198 695 103 594 1,095 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 112 99 61 4 51 95 III. Cultivating labourers 460 1,206 199 22~ 261 977 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 4: 2 1 1 3 1 V. Production (other than t.ultivation) 304 523 24 25 280 498 VI. Commerce 25 92 7 13 18 89 VII. Transport 18 38 3 15 38 'VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 43 101 11 5 32 96

Rural tract 19

Total 6,2(8 24,161 2,495 2,182 3,153 21,985

I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 2,086 5,394 1,058 867 1,02B- 4,527 n. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 250 757 133 40 117 717 III. Cultivating labourers 1,058 5,158 629 676 429 4,482 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 2 7 1 2 1 5 V. Production (other than cultivation) 1,837 6,790 329 345 1,508 6,445 VI. Commerce 304 1,636 92 6 212 1,630 VII. Transport 368 2,694 153 8 aI~ 2,686 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 343 1,731 100 238 243 1,493 B n (continued) M

B n Secondary Means of Livelihood

Number of persons deriving their secondary means of livelihood from

.....-,---- ~ Commerce

~ Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting Earning dependants persons --, _,..__--~ Males Females Males Females Males Females 32 33 34 35 36 37 QUILON DISTRICT Rural tract 17 Total 2,253 141 1,712 26 541 115 1. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 1,842 45 1,459 18 383 27 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 159 20 121 38 20 ~n. Cultivating laboureps 47 44 35 4 12 49 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 26 19 7 V. Production Cother than cultivation) 42 19 30 4 12 15 VI. Commerce 80 3 23 57 3 VII. Transport 7 1 3 4 1 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 50 9 22 23 9 Rural tract 18

Total 1,694 165 1,316 31 378 134 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 1,567 49 1,237 12 330 28 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 54 43 11 III. Cultivating labourers 12 115 S 19 3 96 IV. N on-cultivating owners of land 5 1 5 1 V. Production (other than cultivation) 23 3 8 15 3 VI. Commerce 13 4 3 10 4 VII. Transport 4 1 2 2 1 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous 16 1 9 7 1 Rural tract 19

Total 2,072 37 1,281 11 791 26

I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 1,444 6 1,020 3 424 3 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 124 1 78 46 1 III. Cultivating labourers 60 5 41 1 19 4 IV. N on-cultivating owners of land 6 5 1 V. Production (other than cultivation) 140 17 46 7 94 10 VI. Commerce 174 3 44 130 3 VII. Transport 38 1 20 18 1 VIII. Other services and miscel- lanevus sources 86 4 27 59 4 BD (continued) 85

BII Secondary Means of Livelihood

Number of persons deriving their secondary means of livelihood from --0- Transport -~'- --. Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting Earning dependants persons r----~'------. ~---~--~ ~'- Males Females Males Females Males Females. 38 39 40 41 42 43 QUILON DISTRICT Rural tract 17 Total 485 6 311 3 174 l 1. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 345 3 246 2 99 1 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 43 28 15 Ill. Cultivating labourers 39 2 20 19 2 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 4 3 1 V. Production (other than cultivation) 15 7 8 VI. Commerce 12 2 10 VII. Transport 12 1 3 1 9 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 15 2 13 ... Rural tract 18

Total 414 8 258 1 156 7 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 288 2 208 1 80 1 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 38 25 13 111. Cultivating labourers 28 6 15 13 IV. Non-cultivating Owners of 6 land V. Production (other than .. cultivation) 14 1 13 VI. Commerce 24 7 17 VII. Transport 18 2 16 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneQUs sources 4 4 Rural tract 19

Total 1,327 17 465 8 862 9 1. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 435 7 209 4 226 II. Cultivators of land wholly 3 or mainly unowned 61 24 37 III. Cultivating labourers 210 1 112 98 IV. N on-cultivating owners of I land V. Production (other than ... cultivation) 266 5 69 4 197 VI. Commerce 93 1 2 17 ... 76 .2 VB. Transport 205 2 19 186 VIII. Other services and miscel- 2. laneous sources 57 15 42 II n (continued) 8,6

BD Se~1MIarJ Means of LivelilMod

Number of pel"sons deriving their secondary means of livelihood from -"------...... Other services and miscellaneous sources ~------~--~ Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting Earning dependants ,--..--__._._persons --"----._ __ _.,_--~ Males Females Males Females Males Females 44 45 46 47 48 49 QUU.ON DISTRICT Rwral tract 17 Total 1,948 781 1,315 215 633 566 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 1,309 385 995 141 314 244 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 117 24 88 5 29 19 III. Cultivating labourers 71 62 34 12 37 50 IV. N on-cultivating owners of land 58 26 47 18 11 B V. Production (other than cultivation) 58 50 35 7 23 43 VL Commerce 45 15 17 3 28 12 VII. Transport 16 4 9 7 4 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 274 215 90 29 184 186 Rutal tract 18

Total 1,221 496 809 113 US 371 1. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 920 286 688 86 232 200 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 54 7 40 2 14 5 III. Cultivating labourers 37 25 22 5 15 20 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 16 19 9 7 7 12 V. Production Cother than cultivation) 41 34 20 5 21 29 VI. Commerce 15 5 5 10 5 VII. Transport 4 2 4 2 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 140 112 25 8 115 1~4 Rural t1'act 19

Total 3,216 994 2,313 424 903 570 1:. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 1,614 384 1,236 165 378 219 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 102 14 75 2 27 12 III. Cultivating labourers 234 27 207 9 27 18 iV. Non-cultivating owners of land 8 3 7 1 1 2 v. Production (other than cultivation) 523 273 443 22] .. VI. 80 52 Commerce 145 28 93 4 52 24: VIT. Transport 145 16 101 1 44 VIII. Other services and miscel- n' laneous sources 445 249 151 21 29. 223 SU (continued) 87

B n Secondary Means of Livelihood

Number of persons deriving their secondary means of livelihood from r-- Cultivation of owned land """"""' ---'--- Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting Earning dependants persons -"----, ,------'------, -----'-----, Males Females Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 QUn.ON DISTRICT Rural tract 20 Total 4,094 2',048 3,732 693 362 1,355 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 207 614 207 614 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 240 61 235 4 5 57 III. Cultivating labourers 643 257 615 90 28 167 IV. N on-cultivating owners of land 37 28 34 25 3 3 V. Production (other than cultivation) 1,122 537 1,090 400 32 137 VI. Commerce 679 156 644 8 35 148 VII. Transport 292 46 280 3 12 43 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 874 349 834 163 40 186 Rural tract 21 Total 6,387 2,506 5,329 623 1,058 1,883 1. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 848 1,406 848 1,406 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 350 52 318 6 32 46 m. Cultivating labourers 1,506 281 f468 211 38 70 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 24 20 17 11 7 9 V. Producti~n (other than cultivatio n) 1,155 248 1,)26 152 29 96 VI. Commerce 904 69. 870 10 34 . 59 VII. Transport 293 22 280 1 13 21 VIII. Othe/: services and miscel- laneous sources 1,307 408 1,250 232 57 176 Rural tract 22 Total 10,105 2,237 8,349 746 1,756 1,491 1. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 1,349 724 1,349 724 n. Cultivaiors of land wholly or mainly unowned 780 97 724 16 56 81 lII. Cultivating labourers 2,013 255 1,948 180 65 75 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 114 58 82 40 32 18 V. Production (other than cultivation) 1,635 228 1,570 176 65 52 VJ. Commerce 1,432 52 1,360 12 lVn. 72 40 Transport 295 14 277 6 18 8 \rm. Other services and miscel. laneous sources 2,487 809 2,388 316 99 493 B II (continued) 88

B n Secondary Means of Livelihood

Number of persons deriving their secondary means of livelihood from ------, Cultivation of unowned land ------, Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting Earning dependants persons

~ ___ A ___----. ----~~ ,-----'------.., Males Females Males Females Males Females 8 9 10 11 12 13 QUILON DISTRICT Rural tract 20

Total 695 45 621 20 74 25 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 342 12 308 10 34 2 II. Cullivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 23 12 23 12 III. Cultivating labourers 129 12 125 4, 4 S . IV. Non-cultivating owners of land V. Production (other than cultivation) 60 5 56 3 4 2 VI. Commerce 71 2 69 1 2 1 VII. Transport 19 17 2 VIII. Other services and miscel­ laneous 51 2 46 2 5

Rural tract 21 Total 1,077 82 790 13 287 69 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 654 16 458 5 196 11 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 50 14 ,. 50 14 III. Cultivating labourers 135 42 117 3 18 39 IV.. Non-cultivating owntrs of land 1 1 V. Production (other than cultivation) 53 4 48 3 5 1 VI. Commerce 91 3 82 9 3 VII. Transport 31 28 3 VIII. Other services and miscel­ laneous sources 62 3 57 2 5 1

Rural tract 22

Total 2,328 75 1,728 34 600 41

1. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 1,237 24 903 15 334 9 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 171 13 171 13 III. Cultivating labourers 373 26 343 14 30 12 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 7 1 6 1 1 V. ProducllOn (other than cultivation) 178 2 161 17 2 VI. Commerce 168 2 139 1 29 1 VII. Transport 43 2 39 4 2 VIII. Other serVIces and miscel­ laneous sources 151 5 137 3 14 2 BII (continued) ~9

BII Secondary ~eans of Livelihood

Number of persons deriving their se<:ondary means of livelihood from _...... __--~----.------~ Employment as cultivating labourers ~----. -...___------~ Livelihood classes ToLal Self-supporting Earning dependants persons ----, -'------...... ,...----if("""----~ Males Females Males Females Males Females 14 15 16 17 18 19 QUILON DISTRICT Rural tract 20 Total 2,330 3,281 703 329 1,627 2,952 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 547 152 268 30 279 122 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 224 139 69 155 13$1 III. Cultivating labourers 917 2,243 917 IV. Non-cultivating owners of 2,243 land 3 2 2 2 1 V. Production (other tnan cultivation) 340 491 182 274 158 Commerce '18 60 211- VI. 37 1 41 59 VII. Transport 152 137 111 7 41 VIII. Other services and miscel- 130 laneous sources .:. 69 57 34 15 35 42" Rural tract 21 Total 3,381 5,806 779 157 2,602 5,€49 1. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 1,209 656 560 78 649 II. Cultivators of land wholly 57'8 or mainly unowned 229 161 79 3 150 158 III. Cultivating labourers 1,542 4,433 1,542 IV. Non-cultivating owners of 4,43~ land 2 2 V. Production (other than cultivation) 206 295 82 67 124 VI. Commerce 62 70 228 25 37 7(} VII. Transport 56 97 21 35 VIII. Other services and miscel- 91 laneous sources 75 94 12 9 63 85 Rural tract 22 Tot'll 4,675 tl,S88 1,360 155 3,315 6,433 1. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 1,666 571 824 72 II. Cultivators of land wholly 842 499 or mainly unowned 368 200 176 10 192 III. Cultivating labourers 1,956 5,317 l!HJ IV. Non-cultivating owners of 1,956 5,311 land 12 1 1 V. Production (other than 11 l' cultivation) 368 323 213 62 VI. Commerce 155 261 114 49 66 1 48 VII. Transport 40 46 17 4& VIII. Other servicE's and miscel- 23 4' laneous sources 151 81 63 10 88 71 B D (continued) 90

B IT Secondary Means of Livelihood

Number of persons deriving their secondary means of livelihood from Rent on agricultural land ------~~ ------~ Livelih90d classes Total Self-supporting Earning dependants persons ~--~.------','------.. Males Females Males Females Males Females 20 21 22 23 24 25 QUB.ON DISTRICT Rural tract 20

Tota\ 263 218 239 107 24 111

1. Cultivators ot land wholly or mainl y ow iled 53 76 43 27 10 49 'II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 4 6 3 1 6 ill. Cuitivating labourers 39 12 38 5 1 7 _IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 5 10 5 10 V. Production (other than cultivation) 63 70 60 60 3 10 VI. Commerce 27 14 25 3 2 11 VIJ. Transport 19 2 19 2 VIII Other services and miscel­ laneous sources 53 28 51 12 2 16 Rural tract 21

Total 196 319 141 42 55 277 I. Cultivators of ' land wholly. or partly owned 94 242 50 18 44 224 II. Cultivators of land wholly -or partly unowned \'3 5 2 1 1 4 III. Cultivating labourers 14 15 14 11 4 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 16 16 V. Production (other than cultivation) 17 3 15 2 2 1 VI. Commerce 26 1 19 7 1 VII. Transport 3 3 3 3 VIn. Other services and miscel­ laneous sources 39 34 38 10 1 24 Rural tract 22

Total 444 401 383 104 61 297

1. Cultivators of land wholly 31 or mainly owned 157 188 136 21 157 -n. Cultivators of :and wholly or mainly unowned 25 22 24 1 1 21 11 14 11 1 13 ~IlI. Cultivating labourers :IV. Non-cultivating owners of 11 23 11 23 land 'V. Production (other than 11 8 cultivation) 50 19 34 16 32 16 29 3 3 13 VI. Commerce 7 3 7 3 VII. Transport . 1 VIE. Other services and ffilsce.- 57 9 59 laneous sources 1~1 116 142 B D (continued) 91

BD &candary Means of Livelihood

Number of persons deriving their secondary means of livelihood from '- ----., Production other than cultivation ___.__------~ Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting Earning dependants # persons ,.----..J- ~----"-----.. -----....__--~ Males Females Males Females Males Females 26 27 28 29 30 31 QUILON DISTRICT Rural ttact 20 Total 3,462 9,517 1,312 2,016 2,150 7,501 1. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 959 1,488 582 306 377 1,182 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 113 215 60 1 53 214 III. Cultivating labourers 558 2,368 272 357 286 2,011 IV. N on-cultivating owners of land 22 29 13 10 9 19 V. Production (other than cultivation) 1,369 3,745 201 1,299 1,168 2,446 VI. Commerce 177 387 74 6 103 381 VII. Transport 146 965 62 2 84 963 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 118 320 48 35. 70 285

Rutal ttaet 21 Total 2,514 3,376 988 677 1,526 2.699 I. Cultivators of land wholly or, mainly owned 1,058 943 535 156 523 787 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 142 126 76 4 66 122 III. Cultivating labOUl'ers 529 1,313 292 460 237 853 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 8 1 2. 1 6 V. Production (other than cultivation) 533 510 23 25 510 485 VI. Commerce 109 199 29 4 80 195 VII. Transport 34 136 9 25 136 VIII. Oth~r services and miscel- laneous sources 101 148 22 27 79 121 Rural tract 22

Total 4,114 1,903 2,026 418 2,088 1,485 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 2,085 427 1,213 112 872 315 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 3'37 59 201 4 136 55 lIL Cultivating labourers 669 791 437 243 232 548 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 23 8 10 6 13 2 V. Production (other than cultivation) 701 448 65 38 636 jl0 VI. Commerce 122 67 39 1 83 66 VII. Transport 42 36 13 29 36 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 135 67 48 14 87 53 B n (continued) 92

TJU Secondary Means of Livelihood

Number of persons deriving their secondary means of livelihood from

~-____..A- ~ Commerce --___.....A-.:-- ______~ Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting Earning dependants persons -"- .----_._.._____, --. Males Females 'Males Females Males Females 32 33 34 35 36 37 QUILON DISTllIeT Rural tract 20 Total 1,359 45 760 12 599 33 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 767 9 512 4 255 5 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 103 65 38 III. Cultivating labourers 126 15 67 4 59 11 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 10 7 3 V. Production (other than cultivation) 87 7 38 1 49 6 VI. Commerce 174 4 38 2 136 2 VII. Transport 38 3 17 ,21 ' 3 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 54 7 16 1 38 6 Rural tract 21 Total 1,977 93 1,124 21 853 72 I. Cultivators of land wholly or partly owned 1,483 59 960 18 523 41 II. Cultivators of land wholly or partly unowned 133 7 93 1 40 6 III. Cultivating labourers 79 4 35 1 44 3 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 2 1 1 V. Production (other than cultivation) 47 8 6 1 41 7, VI. Commerce 173 10 19 154 10 VII. Transport 19 1 5 14 1 VlII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 41 4 5 36 4

Rural tract 22 Total 3,768 159 2,594 '38 1,174 121 L Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 2,916 60 2,161 22 755 38 H. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unovmed 285 16 211 9 74 7 III. Cultivating labourers 130 34 70 2 60 32 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 54 2 40 2 14 V. Production (other than cultivation) 74 13 30 1 44 12 VI. Commerce 175 16 35 140 16 VII. Transport 24 4 6 18 4 VIII. Other services and misce~- laneous sources 110 14 41 2 69 12 B D (continued) 93

BB Secondary Means of Livelihood Number of persons deriving their secondary means of livelihood from ~------~------~

Transport...A-.-- ______~ ______~ Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting Earning dependants persons -_..___-~ r-----....__--~ ---~------Males Females Males Females Males Females 38 39 40 41 42 43 QUILON DISTRICT' Rural tract 20 1,186 23 454 9 732 14 Total ( 1. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 263 6 114 3 149 3 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 53 18 ... 35 III. Cultivating labourers 380 4 222 1 158 3 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 9 5 4 V. Production (other than cuI tivation) 197 9 70 4 127 5 VI. Commerce 60 4 14 1 46 3 VII. Transport. 194 8 186 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 30 3 27 Rural tract 21 Total 666 6 244 2 422 4 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 313 3 173 2 140 1 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 49 19 30 III. Cultivating labourers 123 43 80 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 1 1 V. Production (other than cultivation) 32 2 30 VI. Commerce 36 4 32 VII. Transport 91 2 2 89 2 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 21 1 21 1 Rural tract 22 Total 929 12 527 8 402 4 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 584 4 386 3 198 1 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 71 2 39 2 32 III. Cultivating labourers 123 4 65 3 58 1 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 5 2 3 • ·1 V. Production (other than cultivation) 38 15 23 VI. Commerce 35 10 . 25 VII. Transport 50 1 1 49 1 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 23 1 9 14 1 B n (continued) 94:

B n Secondary Means of Livelihood

Number of persons deriving their secondary m€ans of livelillood from ------~ Other services and miscellaneous sources ---'------Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting Earning dependants .. persons ~--_,I''_-----.., ~--__'____'---' Males Females Males Females Males Females" 44 45 46 47 48 l49> ; QUILON DISTRICT Rural tract 20 Total 1,595 972 1,031 294 564 678 T. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 988 418 757 188 II. Cultivators of land wholly 231 230 or mainly unowned 63 33 34 1 29 32 III. Cultivating labourers 80 112 47 25 "IV. Non-cultivating owners of 33 87 lana 38 18 26 10 V. Production (other than 12 8 i:1ultivation) 84 123 52 47 32 VI. Commerce 89 76 41 47 3 42 38 VII. Transport 18 27 7 VIIL Other services and miscel­ 11 27 laneous sources 235 200 61 20 174 180 Rural tract 21 Total 1,137 1,380 311 839 826 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 1,597 595 1,124 229 II. Cultivators of land wholly 473 366 or mainly unowned 87 30 57 6 30 24 III. Cultivating labourers 95 76 63 30 IV. N on-cultivating owners of 32 46 land 39 24 33 8 "V. Production (other than 6 16 cultivation) 35 59 15 14 20 VI. Commerce 58 45 44 24 2 34 42 VII. Transport 16 20 5 VIII. Other services and miscel­ 11 20 laneous 292 289 59 22 233 267 Rural tract 22 4,333 'Total 2,129 3,011 618 1,322 1,511 I. Cultivators of land wholly or ruainly owned 2,944 921 2,251 389 693 I~. Cultivators of land wholly 532 209 or mainly unowned 49 157 8 52 41 III. Cultivating labourers 309 363 192 44 117 IV. Non-cultivating owners of 319 land 197 137 161 97 36 VI Production (olher than 40 cultivation) 80 101 46 17 34 VI. Commerce 84 59 84 51 4 33 55 VII .. Transport 20 14 5 15 VIII. Other services and miscel­ 14 laneous sources 490 485 148 59 342 426 B II (continued) 95

BU Secondary Means of Livelihood

Number of persons deriving their--...A..- secondary______means of livelihood from --" Cultivation of owned land ---, Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting Earning dependants persons ___ ---...J------.. __,.._.__----..... _.----~ Males Females Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 QUILON DISTRICT Rural tract 23

Total 4,095 794 3,989 326 106 468 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 40 110 40 110 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 340 43 333 7 7 36 III. Cultivating labourers 602 66 594 31 8 35 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 70 58 69 49 1 9 V. Production (other than cultivation) 1,316 230 1,293 145 23 85 VI. Commerce 762 57 752 8 10 49 VII: Transport 150 15 148 2 15 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 815 215 800 86 15 129 Rural tract 24 Total 3,031 583 2,846 301 185 282

I. Cullivators of land wholly or mainly owned 112 113 112 113 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 91 19 89 11 2 8· III. Cultivating labourers 216 7 207 2 9 5. IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 8 3 6 2 2 1 V. Production (other than cultivation) 1,001 236 988 199 13 37 VI. Commerce 689 42 669 14 20 28. VII. TraI;lsport 79 4 78 1 4· VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 835 159 809 73 26 86 BB (continued) 96

Bll Secondary Means of Livelihood

Number of persons deriving their secondary means of livelihood from --. Cultivation of unowned land

-----~ Livelihovd classes Total Self-supporting Earning dependants persons ~--__"'-----"- ,------"------~----'~~---- Males Females Males Fettnales Males Females

8 9 10 11 12 13 QUn.ON DISTRICT Rural tract 23 Total 961 68 896 52 65 16 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 313 12 286 10 27 2 n. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 11 1 11 1 III. Cultivating labourers 178 1 172 6 1 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 2 2 2 2 V. Production (other than cultivation) 246 43 238 36 8 7 VI. Commerce 107 3 104 2 3 1 VII. Transport 19 2 17 1 2 1 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 85 4 77 1 S 3 Rural tract 24 Total 1,399 147 1,296 85 103 62 1. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 256 27 222 14 34 13 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 40 21 40 21 III. Cultivating labourers 249 3 247 2 3 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 3 3 V. Production (other than cultivation) 417 77 409 64 8 13 VL Commerce 214 5 203 1 11 4. VII. Transport 34 2 31 3 2 VIII. Other servi'ces and miscel- 1areous sources 186 12 181 6 5 6 B II (continued) 97

BD Secondary Means of Livelihood

Number of persons deriving their secondary means of livelihood from ,.--- _,___ Employment as cultivating labourer Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting Earning dependants persons ______,.______, ~--___.______, Males Females Males Females Males Females 14 15 16 17 18 19 QUn.ON DISTRICT Rural tract 23 Total 2,224 4.691 781 164 1,443 4,527 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 282 112 143 9 139 103 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 137 47 74 63 . 47 III. Cultivating labourers 926 3,173 926 3,173 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 4 1 ,2 1 2 V. Production (other than cultivation) 420 766 283 138 137 628 VI. Commerce 196 184 119 2 77 182 VII. Transport 173 256 122 51 256 "VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 86 152 38 14 48 138 Rural tract 24

Total 1,870 1,428 ~41 467 1,029 961

1. Cultivators of land wholly . or mainly owned 303 138 165 II. Cultivators of land wholly or majnly unowned 264 34 179 4 85 30 III. CultivaHng labourers 554 865 554 865 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 1 2 1 1 1 V. Production (other than cultivation) 444 503 303 457 141 46 VI. Commerce 65 6 38 2 27 4 VII. TransP9~L ' 153 8 137 16 8 V111. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 86 10 46 3 40 7 B II (continued) 98

Bll Secondary ~eans of Livelihood

Number of persons deriving their secondary means of livelihood from ---,. Rent on agricultural land ~------.., Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting Earning dependants persons ,-----\.._---~ r------/'"------, Males Females Males Females Males Females 20 21 22 23 24 25 QUILON DISTRICT Rural tract 23

Total 235 205 221 75 14 130 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 115 101 110 54 5 47 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 15 18 12 2 3 16 III. Cultivating labourers 6 6 5 4 1 2: IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 3 5 3 5 V. Production (other than cultivation) 23 16 23 4 12: VI. Commerce 21 7 21 7 ·'VII. Tr:ansport 2 4 2 4 VIII. Other services and miscel~ laneous sources 50 48 48 11 2 37 Rural tract 24 Total 102 27 '99 16 3 11 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 78 18 75 13 3 5 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 2 1 2 1. III. Cultivating labourers :.. IV. N on-cultiva ting owners of land 1 1 V. Production (other than cultivation) • 6 3 6 3 :oIIIl VI. Commerce 3 3 VII. Transport :... :.,.. VIII. Other services and miscel~ laneous sources 13 4 13 4 B II (continued) 99

BII Secondary Means of Livelihood

Number of persons deriving their secondary means of livelihood from -'------~ Production (other than cultivation)

-'------~ Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting Earning dependants persons ------...... __~ -,,-"---~ ------'------... Males Females Males Females Males Females 26 27 28 29 30 31 QUILON DISTRICT

Rural tract 23

Total 3,119 15,269 1,371 1,810 1,748 13,459 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 569 2,005 347 394 222 1,611 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 96 423 65 39 31 384 III. Cultivating labourers 620 3,265 367 860 253 2,405 'lV. Non-agricultural owners of land 8 39 4 10 4 29 V. Production (other than cultivation) 1,395 6,757 433 302 962 6,455 VI. Commerce 170 939 61 29 109 910 VII. Transport 117 667 46 39 71 628 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 144 1,174 48 137 96 1,037 Rural tract 24

Total 10,347 45,703 4,419 3,621 5',928 42,082 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 1,787 8,347 878 1,034 909 7,313 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 684 2,672 341 149 343 2,523 III. Cultivating labourers 2,374 7,923 1,461 1,017 913 6,906 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 4 39 3 20 1 19 V. Production (other than cultivation) 3,788 16,826 913 992 2,875 15,834 VI. Commerce 540 3,309 173 28 367 3,281 VII. Transport 777 3,096 500 32 277 31,064 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 393 3,491 150 349 243 3,142 B n (continued) 100

B n Secondary Means of Livelihood Number of persons deriving their secondary means of livelihood from ~------~ Commerce • _,.._------~ Livelihood classes Total Self-supporting Earning dependants persons ~----~,------~ ,,----...;._-~ -----_.I.._--~ Males Females Males Females Males Females 32 33 34 35 36 37 QUILON DISTRICT Rural tract 23 Total 1,255 154 708 46 547 108 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 665 31 443 18 222 13 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 105 7 66 5 39 2 III.' Cultivating labourers 98 15 49 8 49 7 IV. Non~cultivating owners of land 14 3 9 2 5 1 V. Production (other than cultivation) 97 56 47 8 50 48 VI. Commerce 172 10 43 1 129 9 VII. Transport 47 20 25 22 20 VIII. Other services and miscel­ laneous sources 57 12 26 4 31 8 Rural tract 24 Total 2,215 157 1,298 42 911 115 1. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 1,269 43 870 13 399 30 II.' Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 283 4 192 2 91 2 III. Cultivating labourers 110 47 56 12 54 35 IV. Non~cultivaLing owners of land 3 1 2 V. Pr.oduction (other than cultivation) 196 36 98 14 98 22 VI. Commerce 244 19 48 1 196 18 VII. Transport 33 1 9 24 1 VIII. Other services and miscel­ laneous sources 77 7 24 53 7 B II (continued) 101

DB Secondary Means of Livelihood Number of persons deriving their secondary means of livelihood from Transport Livelihood classes ---Total Self-supporting Earning dependants persons ------Males Females Males Females Males Females

38 39 40 41 42 43 QUILON DISTRICT

Rural tract 23 Total 626 177 331 95 295 82 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 104 2 64 1 40 1 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 13 1 6 7 1 III. Cultivating labourers 259 14 187 72 14 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 3 3 V. ProducLion (other than cultivation) 93 150 39 94 54 56 VI. Commerce 43 1 14 29 1 VII. Transport 72 8 12 60 8 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 39 1 6 33 1

Rural tract 24 Total 1,784 112 . 765 66 . 1,019 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 111 3 46 65 3 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 60 2 25 35 2 III. Cultivating labourers 598 10 362 4 236 6 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land V. Production (other than cultivation) 606 88 222 62 384 26 VI. Commerce 97 6 18 79 6 VII. Transport 244 1 74 170 1 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 68 2 18 50 2 B n (continued) 102"

BB Secondary Means of Livelihood

,.....-.--Number______of persons deriving their-....t-- secondary______:means of livelihood from __.._. Other services and miscellaneous sourceS '------~-~ Livelihood cJasses Total Self-supporting Earning dependants persons _'-----.. ,------"-----, -...__--~ Males Females Males Females Males Females 44 45 46 47 48 49 QUILON DISTRICT

Rural tract 23

Total 1,589 1,095 961 210 628 885 I. Cultivators of land wholly 01' mainly owned 784 270 585 100 199 170 II. Cultivators of land wholly 'or mainly unowned 90 24 61 3 29 21 III. Cultivating labourers 162 403 92 22 70 381 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 68 39 56 21 12 18 V. Production (other than cultivation) 112 132 41 51 71 81 VI. Commerce 92 39 52 40 39 VII. Transport 32 18 17 15 18 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 249 170 57 13 192 157 Rural tract 24 Total 7,063 2,777 6,836 844 1,027 1,933 I. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 2,083 674 1,743 212 340 462 II. Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned 411 72 329 26 82 46 III. Cultivating labourers 1,548 1,012 1,482 14 66 998 IV. Non-cultivating owners of land 8 3 8 3 V. Production (other than cultivation) 1,651 681 1,485 542 166 139 VI. Commerce 422 48 346 7 76 41 VII. Transport 299 20 259 2 40 18 VIII. Other services and miscel- laneous sources 641 267 384 38 257 229 B m EMPLOYERS, EMPLOYEES AND INDEPENDENT WORKERS IN INDUSTRIES AND SERVICES BY DMSIONS AND ..sUB-DIVISIONS Self-supporting persons in non-agricultural classes are classi~ied in this Table under employer, employee and independent worker ana are distrihuted in the various divisi?I1:s .and sub. divisions of indush'ies and services. In the Table, instead of the names of the dIVIsIOns and sub-divisions, code numbers are used. A' list of the divisions anel sulJ-diyisiolls of industries and services with their code numhers is givGn helow. This Table, howeyer does not include self-supporting persons of liv,elihood class VIII-­ other services and miscellaneous sources-whose sources of income fall und er the following :- (i) Persons living principally on income from non-agTicultural property (ii) Persons li\Ting principally on pensions, remittances, scholarships and funds (iii) Inmates of jails, asylums, almshouses and recipients of doles (iv) Beggars and vagrants ' (v) All other persons living principally on' income derived from non-productive activity - The fly leaf to this Table gives the details of 'Persons under the five categories mentioned above. List of the divisions and sub .. divisions of industries and services DIVISION 0 Primary industries not elsewhere specified

0'1 Stock raisillcj, , 0'11 Herdsmen and shepherds 0'12 Bl'eeders and keepers of cattle and buffaloes 0'10 Breeders and keepers of other large animals including transport animals 0'2 Rearing of 8 mall a1~imal8 and insects 0'21 Poultry farmers 0':32 Beekeepers 0'23 Silkworm rearers 0'24 Cultivatol's oflac 0'20 Rearers of other small animals and insects 0':) Pla,ntatioll illdustries Owners, managers, and '~rorkers ill 0'31 Tea plantations 0'32 Coffee plantations 0'33 Rubber plantations 0'30 All other plantations but not including the cultivation of special crops in conjunction with ordinary cultivation of field crops 0'4 Forestry and woodcutting 0'40 Planting, replanting and cOl]servation of for (including forest officers rangers and guards) O',H Charcoal burners 0'42 Collectors of forest produce and lac 0'43 Woodcutters 0'5 HUlltillg (illclltding trapping and gatne propagation) 0'6 FishiJlg 0'60 IPishillg in sea and inland waters including the operation of fish farms and fish hatcheries 0'61 Gatherers of chanks and pearls 0'62 Gatherers of sea weeds, sea shells, sponges and other water products DIVISION 1 Milling and quarrying _ 1'0 Xon-metalliq mi'/~ing 'and qna_rrying not.othe1'lvise classified-including mining and rJ'IM~rrypng ot such matenals as preczous and semi-precious stones asbestos 9vpsu,m, su.lplL1.w, asphalt, bitumen ' , 104

1'1 Coal mining-m'ines primarily engaged ill the extraction of anthracite M"d of /jolt coals such as bituminous, sub-bit~tminou8 and lignite 1'2 Iron ore miwing 1'3 Metal Int'ning except iron ore rnini'ng 1'31 Gold 1'32 Lead, silver and zinc 1'33 Manganese 1'34 Tin and wolfram 1'30 Other metallic minerals 1'4 C'rude petroleum and nattlral gas Oil well and natural gas, well operations (including drilling) and oil or bitu­ minous sand operations 1'5 Stone-q Ilarryi IIg, clay and sand pits Extraction from the earth of stone, clay, sand and other materials used in building or manufacture of cement 1'6 llfica, 1'7 Salt, saltpet'l'l' aHd saline substances DlVlSlON 2 Processing and manufacture-foodstuffs, textiles, leather and products thereof 2'0 Food indllstries othet'wise nnclassified 2'01 Canning and preservation of fruits and vegetables 2'02 Canning and preservation of fish 2'03 tllaughter, preparation and preservation of meat 2'00 Other food industries :2'1 Grains alld pulses 2'11 Hand pounders of rice and other persons engaged in manual dehusking and flour grinding 2'12 Millers of cereals and pulses 2'13 Grain parchers and makers of blended and prepared flour and other cereal and pulse preparations 2'10 Other processes of grains alld pulses 2'2 Vegetalile oil and dairy P1'orlHcts 2'21 Vegetahle oil pressers and refiners 2'32 Manufacturers of hydrogenated oils 2':23 Makers of butter, cheese, ghec and other dairy products 2'3 Sugar industries 2'31 Gur manufacture 2'30 Other manufactures and refining of raw sugar, syrup aud granulated or clarified sugar from sugarcane Or from sugar beets 2'4 Beverages 2'41 Bre\yers and distillers 2'4~ Toddy draw~rs 2'43 Ice-manufacturers 2'40 Manufacture of aerated and mineral waters and other beverages 2'5 Tobacco 2'51 Manufacture of bidis :2'50 Manufacture of tobacco products (other than bidis) such as cigarettes, cig-ars cheroots and snuff, (Stemming, redryillg and other operations connected with preparing raw leaf tobacco for manufacturing are also included) 2'6 Dotton te:rtiles 2'61 Cotton "ginning, cleaning and pressing 2'62 Cotton spinning, sizing and weaving 2'63 Cotton dyeing, bleaching, printing, preparation and sponging 2'7 Wearing apparel (except footwear) and 1IIade-llp textile goods 2'71 Tailors, milliners, dress ma:kers and darners 2'72 Manufacturers of hosiery, emhroiderers, makers of crepe, lace and fringes 105

2'73 Fur-dressers and dyers 2'74 Hat-makers and makers of other articles of wear from textiles 2'75 Manufacture of house furnishing of textiles 2'76 Tent makers 2'70 Makers of other made-llp textile goods, including umbrellas 2'8 Textile industries otherwise unclassified 2'81 Jute pressing, baling, spinning and weaving 2'82 Wollen spinning and weaving 2'83 Silk reeling, spinning and weaving 2'84 Hemp and flax spinning and weaving 2'85 Manufacture of rayon 2'86 Manufacture of rope, twine, string and other related goods from cocoanut, aloes, straw, linseed and hair 2'80 All other (including insufficiently descrihed) textile industries, including artificial leather and cloth 2'9 Lcathc1', lcather prod7lcts and footwear 2'91 Tanners and all other workers in leather 2'92 Cohblers :md all .other makers and repairers of boots, shoes, sandals and clogs 2'90 Makers and repairers of all other leather products DIVISION 3 Processing and manufacture-metals, chemicals and products thereof 3'0 llIanufactllre of metal products, otJu:rwise unclassified 3'01 Blacksmiths and other workers in iron and makers of implenenLs 3'02 Workers in copper, hrass and bell metal 3'03 Workers in other metals 3'04 Cutlers and surgical and veterinary im,trument makers 3'05 Workers in mints, die sinkers, etc. :r06 Maken; of arms, gUlis, etc. including workers in ordnance factories 3'1 I1'rJII and stf'P[ (basic man ufactttt'e) Manufacture of iron and steel, including all processes such as smelting and refining; rolling and drawing; and alloying and the manufacture of cast­ jugs, forgings and other basic forms of ferrous metals 3'2 Non-fe'i'rOU8 metals (basic manufacture) Smelting and refining, rolling, drawing and alloying and the manufacture of castings, forgings and other basic forms of non-ferrous metals 3'3 Transport equipment 3'31 Building and repairing of ships and boats 3'32 Manufacture, assembly and repair of railway equipment, motor vehicles and bicycles 3'33 Manufacture of aircraft 3'34 Coach builders and makers of carriages, palki, ricksha,,,", etc., and wheel wrights 3'30 Manufacture of all other transport equipment 3'4 Electrical machinery, appamtns, appliances and supplies 3'41 Manufacture of electric lamps 3'42 Manufacture of electric fans and other accessories 3'43 Manufacture of electric wire and cable 3'40 Manufacture of electrical generating transmission and distribution appara­ tus; electrical household appliances other than lights and fans ; electrical equipment for motor vehicles, aircraft and railway locomotives and cars; communication equipment and related Vl'oducts, including radios, phono­ graphs, electric batteries, X-Ray and therapeutic apparatus; electronic tubes, etc. 3'S Machinery (of1l1'1' than elcdrical Jnachinery) including engineering workshops Engi1neering workshop~ engaged in producill,g machine and equipment parts 106

3'6 Basic iltdustrial chemicals, fertilis{r anrl power alcohol 3'61 Manufacture of basic industria 1 chemicals such as acids, alkali salt! 3'6:! Dyes, explosives and fireworks 3'68 Synthetic resins and other plastic materials (illcluding synthetic fibres and synthetic rubber) 3'64 Ohemical fertilisers 3'65 Power alcohol 3'7 Medical alld pharmaceltticai preparations 3'S llIallu/adlll'P of cT/elnical prodLlcts otherwis(), ullclassifipd 3'81 Manufacture of perfumes, cosmetic and other toilet preparations 3'82 Soaps and other washing and cleaning compounds 3'83 Paints, varnishes and lacquers and polishes 3'84 Ink 3'85 :'\'[atches 3'86 Candle 3'S7 Starch 3'80 Other chemical products DIVISION.. Processing and manufacture-not elsewhere specified 4'0 ;Jlallllfacturillg illdltstries otherwise U'tlCla88ijierl 4'01 Manufacture of professional scientific and controlling instruments (but not including cutlery, surgical Or veterinary instruments) 4'O~ Photographic and optical goods 4'03 Repair and manufacture of watches and clocks ±'04 'Vorkers in precious stones, precious metals and makers lof jewellery and ornaments 4'05 Manufacture of musical instruments and applIances 4'06 Stationery ·aTticlet> other than paper and paper products j'07 :Jlakers of plastic and celluloid articles other than rayon 4'08 Sports goods makers ±'09 Toy makel':-: J'OO Otl~er miscellaneous manufactu_rillg industries, including' bone, ivory, horn, shell, etc, 4'1 Prodllcts of petroleum and coal 4'11 Kerosene and petroleum refineries 4 '12 Coke oyens 4'10 Other manufactures of products from petroleum and coal 4'2 Bricks, tiles and other strtlcturaZ clay products Structural clay products such as bricks, tiles, etc, 4'3 Cement-cemcnt pipes and other cemMlt products Manufacture ·of cement, cement pipes and cement concrete products 4'4 NOli-metallic mil/Mal prod'Hets 4'·:1-1 Potters and makers of ea.rthenware ±'±~ Makers of porcelain and crockery 4'43 Glass bangles, glass beads, glass necklaces, etc. 4'44 Makers of other glass arid crYBtal ware 4'40 Makers of other miscellalieous non-metallic mineral products 4'5 Ruuber p1'oducts 4'6 TVood and wood prodMcts other than fnrnitnre; and fixtures 4'61 Sawyers 4'62 Carpenters, turners and joiners J'6:3 Veneer and plywood makers, match veneer and splint makers J'64 Basket makers J'60 Other industries of,voody materials, including leaves, but not includin~ furniture or fixtures 107

4'7 FlIrl1 iture ami fixtures Manufacture of household, office, public building, professional and restaurant furniture; office and store fixtures, screens, shades, etc" regardless of material used 4·8 Papet· and papet· produCts Manufacture of paper and paper board and articles of pulp, paper and paper hoard 4·~) Prilltillg alld allied illdllstrtes 4'91 Printers, lithographers, engravers 4'92 Bookbinders and f;titchers DIVISION 5 Oonstruction and utilities; j'O Construction alld mailltenallCP of lliorks-othPrwis(', IInclassified 5'1 Co lIstnlctio J1 and lIIainte lzall cP-lmil di ngs .)'11 .Masons and bricklayers ;)'12 Stone-eutters and dressen' 3'l3 Painters and decorators of house 5'lO Other persons engaged in the construction or maintenance of buirdings other than buildings made of hamboo or similar materials 5'2 Construction and maintenm6ce--roads, bridges and other transport works 5'3 Constnl.ction and 'maintena'lIce-telegraph and telephone lines ;)'4 Construction am] maintenance operations-irrigation and other agriclJ,ltnra~ works 5'5 Works and services-electric pOlVer and gas snpply 5'51 Electric supply • 5'52 Gas supply 5'6 Works and services-domestic and industrial water iwpply 5'7 Sa'llitary works and services-inclttding scavengers DIVISION 6 - Commerce 6'0 Retail trade otherwise unclassified 6'01 Hawkers and street vendors otherwise unclassified 6'02 Dealers in drugs and other chemical stores 6'03 Publishers, booksellers and stationers 6'00 General storekeepers, shopkeepers and persons employed in shops otherwise unclassified 6'1 Retail tmde in foodst11ffs (including beverages alld narcotics) 6'11 Retail dealers in grain and pulses; sweetmeats, sugar and spices, dairy pro~ ducts, eggs and poultry; animals for rood; fodder for animals; other food~ stuffs, vegetables an'd fruits 6'l2 Vendors of wine, liquors, aeratad waters and ice in shops 6'13 Retail dealers in tobacco, opium and ganja 6'l4 Hawkers and street-vendors of drink and foodstuffs 6'l5 Retail dealers in pan, bidis and cigarettes 6'2 Retail trade ill fuel (inclndinlJ petrol) 6'21 Petroleum distributors 6':20 Retail dealers (including hawkers and street-vendors) in firewood, charcoal, coal, cow dung aI)d all other fuel except petroleum 6'3 Retail trade ill tel:tile and leather goods Retail trade (including ha',,'kers and street-vendors) in piece goods, wool, cotton, silk, hair, wearing apparel, made-up textile goods, skin, leather, furs, feathers, etc, 6'4 TVholl,sall' trade ill foodstuffs Wholesale dealers in grains and pulses, sweet-meatH, sugar and spices; dairy Pl'O­ ducts, eggs ~nd poultry animal for food, fodder for animals, other foodstuffs ~wholesale dealers in tohacco, opium and ganja ' 108

6'5 lVholesale trade in commodities other than /oodsftt/fs 6'6 Real estate House and estate agents and rent collectors except agricultural land 6'7 Tn8111'a'llCe In~mrance carriers and all kinds of insnrance agents aild other persons connected with insurance business 6'~ Jlulley lending, banking and other financial bl/sluess Officers, employees of joint-stock lJanks and co-operative banks, munims, agents 01' employees of indigenous banking firms, individual money lenders, exchangers and exchange agents) money-changers and broker:;; and their agents DIVISION 7 Tran;.;port, storage and communications ,'0 l'ra/lsport and communications rdhrfwise nnclassifierl and inoidental s(,rvices 7'1 T'ransport by road Owners, managers and employees connected with mechanically driven and other vehicles (excluding domestic servant) palki, etc" bearers and owners, pack elephant, camel, mule, ass and bullock owners and drivers, I)Orters and mes­ sengers, persons engaged in road transport not otherwise classified, including' freight transport by road, the operation of fixed facilities for road transport such as toll roads, highway bridges, terminals and parking facilities 7'2 T ranspod by wateT Owners and employees, officers, mariners, etc" of ships plying 011' the high seas, ships and boats plying on inland and coastal waters, persons employed in harbours, docks, rivers and canals, including pilots, ship brokers 7'3 TmtlSpo1·t by a'ir Persons concerned with airfields and aircraft other than construction of airfields and air ports 7'4 Raihray transport Railwayemployees of all kinds excevt those employed on construction works 7'il Storagp and /Dareliollsi'l1g The operation of storage facilities such as ware-houses, cold storage, safe de- posits when such storage is 0 [fered as an independent service 7'0 Postal 8Ncices 7'7 l'ele,qraph sel'l'iCl'8 ,'S TelephullI:! .~e/'l"ic(''' 7'9 Wireless sert'ices DIVISION 8 Health, edl1catioIl and l)ulJlic administration S'l ~Jf('dical and utliel' health s('l'uic('s K'll Registered me'dical practitioners we Yaids, hakims, and other persons practisill,l.!,' medicine wi thout being registe- ' reel 8'13 Dentist::; 8'14 Midwives 8'15 Yaccinators 8'16 Compounders S'17 Nurses S'10 All other persons employed in hospitals or other public or private establish­ ments rendering medical or other health services; but not inclUding scaven­ gers or other sanitary staff 8'2 EdtlcaNonal SCHiel'S and research 8'21 Professors, lecturers, teachers and research workers emllloYl'd in ulli\'(~rsi- ties, colleges and research institutions . 8'22 All other professors, lecturers and teachers 8'20 Managers, clerks and servants of educational Hnd research iU14titutiou:-< in"\' eluding libraries and museums, etc. • " 109 8'3 Army, Navy a'nd Air Force 8"31 Armv 8'32 NavJ~ 8'33 Air Forct' 8'4 Police (other than village watchmen) 8'5 Village officers and serl'anfs, including rillage watchmen . 8'6 Employf'l's of'munioipalities and local boa1'ds (but 110t including persons classi- fiable nnder any other division or sttb-dil"ision 1'3'7 Ernployres ot State Goverll'lllcuts (b1lt not ilicludi'lI,Q persons classifiaule Hilder allY other dil'isioll or sub-dirision) 8'8 EmpZ-oyees of the UI/ion Governments (bllt lIot illcllldillg 1)e1'80118 classifiable u'J1der any otlier di-risi011 01" sub-divisi,on) 8'9 ElHployf'CS of NOli 1ndiall GOL'ernments DIVISION 9 Services not elsev,'here specified g'O Services otherwise unclassified 9'1 DOfnestic serl7ices (lmt 110t 'inclltdin,q serl'lc('s rendered by members of famif,.IJ hOHseholds to 911e another) 9'11 Private motor drivers and cleaners f)'l:.! Cooks D'13 Gardeners ~)'10 Other domestic servants 9';2 Barbc1's and beauty shops Barbers, hair dressers and wig makers, tatooerH, HhampooerR, bath houses 9'3 Laund'l'ie8 and laundry sefL'ices Laundries and laundry services, washing and cleaning 9'4 Hotels) restanrants alld eating honses 9'5 Recreation serL'ices Production and distribution of motion pictures and the operation of cinemas and allied services, managers and employees of theatres, opera companies, etc., musician~, actors, dancers, etc" conjurers, aero bats, recitors, exhibitors of curiosities and wild animals, radio broadcasting studios 9'6 Legal alld lmsinp88 sen',ices H'Gl Lawyers of a:11 kinds, including qazis, law agents and mukhtiars. ~)'62 Clerks of lawyers, petition writers, etc, _ 9'6:3 Architects, surveyors, engineers and their employees (not being State ser­ vants) 9'64 Public scribes, stenographers, accountants, auditors 9'65 Managers, clerks servants and employees of trade associations, chamber of commerce, board of trade, lahour organization and similar organisation of employers and employees .g'7 Arts, lettns and journalism 9'71 Artists, SCUlptors and image makers 9'72 Au thors, editorR and journalists 9'S Religiolls, char'itable and welfare services 9'81 Priests, ministers, monks, nuns, sadhus, religious mendicantR and other, religous workers 9'82 Servants in religions edifices, burial and hu:rning grounds, IJilgrim condnctors and circumcisors, etc, 9'S3 Managers and employees of organisations and institutions rendering charita­ ble and other ,velfare services 110

B III EMPLOYERS , EMPLOYEES AND INDEPENDENT WORKERS IN INDUSTRIES AND SERVICES BY DIVISIONS AND SUB"DIVISIONS

Total Employers Employees Independent workers .... _-----, Divisions and ,---_ ,----.... ----~, ,---"-----, r------'-.----, sub-divisions Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

QUILON DISTRICT .District total } All industries and services 290,826 85,760 11,051 552 150,769 45,430 129,006 39,778

Division 0 37,120 4,971 1,536 34 17,355 2,705 18,229 2,232

Sub-division 0'1 1,884 167 42 1 1,325 46 517 120 0'2 697 32 37 104 1 556 31 0'3 5,920 2,503 56 7 5,687 2,443 177 53: 0'4 2,396 91 71 1,810 20 515 71 0'5 6 1 5 0'6 26,217 2,178 1,330 26 8,428 195 16,459 1,957

Division 1 2,546 69 18 2 1,506 24 1.022 43 C; ub-division 1'0 1'1 1'2 1'3 1 1 1'4 5 1 5 1 1'5 2,539 68 18 2 1,499 23 1,022 43 1'6 1'7 1 1

Division 2 62,163 58,946 2,590 252 38,461 28,320 21,112 ,30,374. ' Sub-division' 2'0 7,385 11,043 135 20 6,026 10,115 1,224 908 2'1 195 2,254 23 3 102 1,779 70 472 2'2 4,351 320 195 3 2,718 45 1,438 272 2'3 515 16 12 292 2 211 14 2'4 3,133 27 95 2 2,435 21 603 4 2'5 6,437 47 30 ,. 4,260 32 2,147 15 2,6 6,717 727 462 46 1,777 196 4,478 485 2'7 4,717 363 87 5 771 51 3,859 307 2'8 28,447 44,128 1,534 173 19,963 16,079 6,950 27,876 2'9 266 21 17 117 132 21

Divi~ion 3 12,499 222 215 6 5,182 127 7,102 89 Sub-division 3'0 7,140 84 93 3 1,880 13 5,167 68 3'1 44 1 1 43 1 3'2 2,136 2 15 1,120 2 1,001 3'3 2,024 12 38 1 1,266 6 720 5 13'4 189 4 4 163 4 22 3'5 294 6 13 231 3 50 3 3'6 102 1 8 48 46 1 3'7 86 7 3 65 4 18 3 3'8 484 105 40 2 366 94 78 9- B m (continued) 111

Bm Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and Services by Division and Sub"Division

Total Employers Employees Independent workers Divisions and r-- ___ _.A._----, r---~...A..--- .. \ r- - - -'------, r-- -~ ~'-----, sub-divisions Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

QUn.ON DISTRICT

Division 4 31,911 2,611 411 25 20,287 965 11,213 1,*>21

Sub-'dlivision 4'0 6,312 215 110 1 3,465 184 2,737 30 4'1 46 1 43 2 4'2 2,673 101 40 2 2,236 90 397 9 4'3 18 16 2 4'4 1,431 252 34 7 492 12 905 233 4'5 284 35 4 .. , 262 30 18 5 4'6 18,278 1,788 139 13 11,504 446 6,635 1,329 4'7 833 22 21 523 9 289 13 4'8 825 175 6 809 175 10 4'9 1,2il 23 56 2 937 19 218 2

Division S 9,911 447 203 4 7,114 359 2,594 84

Sub-division 5'0 808 25 131 2 504 17 173 6' '5'1 6,482 141 54 4,179 80 2,249 61 5'2 1,160 47 9 2 1,102 42 49 3 5'3 21 3 20 3 1 5'4 232 ;6 4 174 5 54 1 5'5 504 7 5 450 7 49 5'6 36 2 36 1 1 5'7 668 216 649 204 19 12

Div:sioD 6 48,378 1,692 3,477 103 9,561 249 35,334 1,340:

Sub-division 6'0 15,802 353 906 19 3,218 32 11,678 302 6'1 19,724 937 1,239 53 2,703 97 15,782 787 6'2 1,502 91 186 1 477 16 839 74 6'3 4,531 53 502 8 798 8 3,231 37 6'4 782 68 200 3 338 63 244 2 6'5 3,836 160 339 16 619 20 2,878 124

6'6 '" 6'7 86 1 1 71 1 14 6'8 2,115 29 104 3 1,343 12 668 14

Division 7 29,569 712 320 24 19,355 502 9,894 186

Sub-division 7'0 175 13 4 153 1 18 12 7'1 14,838 551 119 14 B,815 396 4,904 141 7'2 i12,649 55 196 8 7,516 16 4,937 31 7'3 5 4 1 7'4 773 11 743 9 30 2- 7'5 25 25 7'6 940 51 1 2 937 49 2 7'7 17 5 17 5 7'8 117 26 116 26 1 7'9 30 29 1 B DI (continued) 112

Bm Employers, Employees and Independent-W~rkers in Industries and Services by Division and Sub"Division

___Total -A. ____ , Employers Employees Independep.t workers Divisions and ,- r----..A..---, ,----'-----, ,-___ _J.._ __ • ___ "'"\ sub-divisions Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

QUILON DISTRICT

Division 8 20,025 4,264 460 24 15,451 3,957 4,114 283

Sub-division 8'1 4,299 671 301 11 1,003 498 2,995 162 8'2 8,377 3,294 140 10 7,226 3,178 1,011 106 8'3 751 14 4 733 14 14 8'4 1,414 l5 1 1,412 13 2 1 8'5 85 2 83 2 2 8'6 245 43 1 241 41 4 1 8'7 4,725 217 14 1 4,627 203 84 13 8'8 113 7 111 7 2 8'9 16 1 1 15 1

Division 9 36,704 11,826 1,821 78 16,491 8,222 18,392 3,526

Sub-division g'O 1,896 113 57 6 964 60 875 47 9'1 4,888 7,581 2 17 4,263 6,707 623 857 92 4,835 353 66 6 1,502 178 3,267 169 9'3 3,551 2,436' 63 12 992 852 2,496 1,572 9'4 14,481 953 1,192 31 4,192 182 9,097 740 9'5 1,247 60 31 1 670 36 546 23 9'6 2,041 10 359 5 1,083 2 599 3 9'7 233 12 115 106 9'S 3,532 320 39 2,710 205 783 115

Urban } 68,361 11,008 3,715 121 40,547 6,800 All industries and services 24,099 4,087

Divis;on 0 4,726 544 168 7 2,390 297 2,168 240

Sub-division 0'1 285 60 3 182 33 100 27 0'2 31 2 4 11 16 2 0'3 608 231 18 2 574 224 16 5 0'4 535 32 16 409 7 110 25 0'5 2 .. 2 0'6 3,265 219 127 5 1,214 33 1,924 181

Division 1 -171 21 1 1 105 8 65 12

Sub-division 1'0 1'1 1'2 1'3 1'4 4 4 .. 1'5 166 21 1 1 100 8 65 12 1'6 ... 1'7 1 1 B m (continued) 113

BW Employers, Employees ami Independent Workers in Industri.es and Serv{ces by Division and Sub-Division

Employers Employees Independent workers ,-___Total -'- ___ 0, ,-__..A... __ -. ,--__..A.. ___-. Divisions and r'----A.----. sub-divisions Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

QUILON DISTRICT

9,503 2,004 3,081 2,166 Division 2 12,944 4,189 360 19 275 275 136 Sub-division 2'0 747 413 60 2 412 2'1 109 336 16 62' 222 31 114 76 2 1,622 17 252 71 2'2 1,950 90 6 2'3 108 6 5 38 65 18 2 383 2 111 1 2'4 512 5 3 2'5 1,327 12 3 907 9 417 30 2 426 86 551 :33 2'6 1,007 121 54 2'7 1,177 69 37 3 227 12 913 101 8 5,374 1,381 392 1,728 2'8 5,867 3,117 20 2'9 140 20 14 52 74 1,355 72 1,107 14 Division 3 2,579 88 117 2 1 826 4 Sub-division 3'0 1,295 5 36 433 3'1 3'2 21 1 14 6 3'3 554 5 25 1 357 4 172 3'4 167 4 145 18 3'5 199 2 13 153 . 2 33 3'6 8 5 3 3'7 18 2 1 13 1 4 1 3'8 317 74 37 1 235 64 45 9 4 4,819 176 2,030 166 Division 4 7,025 346 176 12 4'0 2,793 74 58 1 1,909 61 826 Sub-division 33 4'1 33 " 21 14 2 412 16 73 3 4'2 499 1 4'3 7 6 30 5 9 1 69 29 4'4 83 13 4'5 175 4 158 145 46 1,517 33 850 112 4'6 2,413 35 8 4'7 104 8 12 57 49 2 285 49 7 4'8 294 156 2 4'9 624 19 il5 1 433 16 1 1,964 167 985 51 Division 5 3,060 219 111 366 8 80 197 8 89 Sub-division 5'0 20 827 39 5°1 1,777 59 26 924 5'2 203 21 1 191 17 12 3 14 1 5'3 15 5 5'4 33 1 28 1 5'5 248 2 5 207 2 36 27 5°6 27 15 9 5'7 391 128 376 119 B m (continued) 114

Bm 'Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and Serv.ices by Division and Sub.. Division

Total Employers Employees Independent Divisions and workers . sub-divisions ,-----'-----, r----..A_---~ r----..A..----, ,-----'-----, Males Females Males Females Males Fe'males Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

QUILON DISTRICT

Division 6 13,628 567 1,453 53 4,499 133 7,676 381

Sub-division 6'0 4,068 110 444 14 1,390 12 2,234 84 6'1 4,751 281 407 20 1,049 39 3,295 222' 6'2 515 45 96 · . 187 1 232 44 6'3 1,347 22 155 3 485 7 707 12 6'4 374 57 114 1 204 56 56 · . 6'5 1,244 35 179 12 393 10 672 13 6'6 · . . . · . 6'7 , , ' 11 48 1 · . 36 . · , 6'8 1,281 17 57 3 755 8 469 6

Division 7 7,481 210 75 10 5,507 153 1,899 47

Sub-division 7'0 55 11 · . · . 54 · , 1 11 7'1 4,758 141 48 5 3,177 105 1,533 31 7'2 1,800 17 27 5 1,434 7 3,39 5 7'3 2 · . 2 · . · . 7'4 431 1 407 1 24 7'5 12 · . 12 · . , . 7'6 316 15 315 15 1 7'7 11 1 11 1 7'8 80 24 SO 24 · . 7'9 16 15 1

Division 8 5,909 1,211 222 7 4,853 1,121 834 83 Sub-division S'l 931 255 105 5 340 217 486 33 8'2 1,836 815 111 1 1,425 772 300 42 8'3 171 · . 2 166 , . 3 · . 8'4 804 6 1 802 4 2 1 8'5 15 1 13 1 2 , . 8'6 180 25 · . 178 24 2 1 S'7 1,917 103 4 1,875 97 38 6 S'S 55 6 54 6 1 8'9

Division 9 10,838 3,613 1,032 17 5,552 2,669 4,254 927

Slib-di vi sio 1 9'0 543 40 16 · . 394 31 133 9 9'1 2,146 2,762 , . 2 1,799 2,350 347 410 9.2 1,088 29 26 197 12 865 17 9'3 908 355 25 · . 206 127 677 228 9'4 3,827 295 644 12 1,590 74 1,593 209 9'5 501 15 17 · . 297 8 187 7 9'6 871 5 290 3 366 215 2 9'7 106 . , 7 51 48 9'8 848 112 7 652 67 189 45 B m (continued) 115

BID Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Indu~ttj,es and Services by Division and Sub.. Division

Total Employers Employees Independent Divisions and ,--___workers.A.. ______,--___-A... __~ sub-divisions r------A,..- .. -~ r----"'----"""\ Males Females Males Females Males Females Male> Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

QUU.ON DISTRlCT

Ru~ } 222,465 74,752 7,336 431 38,630 104,907 35,191 All industties and services 110,222 Division 32,394 4,427 1,368 27 14,tG5 2,408 16,061 1,992

Sub-division °0'1 1,599 107 39 1 1,143 13 417 93 O'Z 666 30 33 93 1 540 29 o·s 5,312 2,272 38 5 5,113 2,219 161 48 0'4 1,861 59 55 1,401 13 405 46 0'5 4 . . . . · . 1 .. 3 0'6 22,952 1,959 1,203 21 7,214 162 14,535 1,776

Division 1 2,375 48 17 1 1,401 16 957 31 Sub-division 1'0 1'1 1'2 . . .. l'S 1 .. 1 . . .. ' 1'4 1 1 . . · . 1 1 1'5 2,373 47 17 1 1,399 15 957 31 1'6 1'7 ·.'

Division 2 49,219 54,757 2,%30 %33 28.958 26,316 18,031 28.2.08 Sub division 2'0 6,638 10,630 75 18 5,614 9,840 949 772. 2'1 86 1,918 7 3 40 1,557 39 358 2'2 2,401 230 119 1 1,096 28 1,186 201 2'3 407 10 7 254 2 146 8 2'4 2,621 22 77 2,052 19 492 3 2'5 5,110 35 27 · . 3,353 23 1,730 12 2.6 5,710 606 432 44 1,351 110 3,1927 452 2'7 3,540 294 50 2 544 39 2,946 253 2'8 22,580 41,011 1,433 165 14,589 14,698 6,558 26,148 2'9 126 1 3 65 58 1

Division 3 9,920 134 98 4 3,827 55 5,995 75

Sub-division 3'0 ;),845 79 57 3 1,447 12 4,341 64 3'1 44 1 1 43 1 .. 3'2 2,115 2 14 1,106 2 995 3'3 1,470 7 13 909 2 548 5 34 22 4 18 4 4 3'5 95 4 78 1 17 3 3'6 94 1 8 43 .. 43 1 3'7 68 5 2 · . 52 3 14 2 3'8 167 31 3 1 131 30 33 B m (continued) 116

BIll Employer~, Employees and Independent Work'Jer in Indu'Jtries and Services by Division and Sub.. Division

Total ,Employers Employees Independent Divisions and workers sub-divisions r-- .-.---...)----, ,----'---, r------'----, r-----'------. Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

QUn.ON DISTRICT Division 4 24,886 2,265 235 21 15,468 789 9,183 1,455 Sub-division 4'0 3,519 141 52 1,556 123 1,911 18 4'1 13 ' , 1 10 , , 2 ", 4'2 2,174 80 26 1,824 74 324 6 4'3 11 . , 10 , , 1 4'4 1,348 222 29 7 483 11 836 204 4'5 109 35 104 30 5 5 4'6 15,865 1,643 93 13 9,987 413 5,785 1,217 4'7 729 14 9 466 9 254 5 4'8 531 126 4 524 126 3 4'9 587 4 21 1 504 3 62

Division 5 6,851 228 92 3 5,150 192 1,,609 33 Sub-division 5'0 442 17 51 2 307 9 84 6 5'1 4,705 82 28 3,255 60 1,422 22 5'2 957 26 9 1 911 25 37 5'3 6 3 6 3 5'4 199 5 4 146 4 49 1 5'5 256 5 243 5 13 5'6 9 2 9 1 .. , 1 5'7 277 88 273 85 4 3 Division 6 -34,750 1,125 2,024 50 5,068 116 27,658 959 Sub-division 6'0 11,734 243 462 5 1,828 20 9,444 218 6'1 14,973 656 832 33 1,654 58 12,487 565 6'2 987 46 90 1 290 15 607 30 6'3 3,184 31 347 5 313 1 2,524 25 6'4 408 11 86 2 134 7 188 2 6'5 2,592 125 160 4 226 10 2,206 111 6'6 , , , . . , .. ~'7 38 1 .. 35 1 3 .. 6'8 834 12 47 588 4 199 8

Division 7 22,088 502 245 14 13,848 349 7,995 139 Sub-division 7'0 120 2 4 , , 99 1 17 1 7'1 10,080 410 71 9 6,638 291 3,371 110 7'2 10,849 38 169 3 6,082 9 4,598 26 7'3 3 , , 2 1 7'4 342 10 336 8 6 2 , , 7'5 13 '" 13 '1"6 624 36 1 2 622 34 1 7'7 6 4 6 4 7'8 37 2 36 2 1 7'9 14 14 B m (continued) 117

Bm Employers, Employees and Ind~p!!ndent Workers in Indu~tries and Services by Division and Sub"Division Employers Employees Independent Total workers ,-- __.A.. ____ Divisions and ,--__.A. __ , ,-----"--, r---.A.--~ sub-divisions Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3

QUILON DISTRICT 200 238 17 10,598 2,836 3,280 Division 8 14,116 3,053 6 663 281 2,509 129 8·1 3,368 416 196 711 64 Sub-division 2,479 29 9 5,801 2,406 8·2 6,541 567 14 11 8·3 580 14 2 9 610 9 8·4 610 70 1 70 1 .. 8·5 1 63 17 2 8·6 65 18 .. 7 10 1 2;752 106 46 8·7 2,808 114 1 1 1 57 8.8 58 15 1 8·9 16 1 1 5,553 14,138 2,599 8,213 789 61 10,939 Division 9 25,866 742 38 41 6 570 29 Sub-division 9·0 1,353 73 2,464 4,357 276 447 9·1 2,742 4,819 2 15 152 40 6 1,305 166 2,402 9·2 3,747 324 786 725 1,819 1,344 2,643 2,081 38 12 9·3 19 2,602 108 7,504 531 9·4 10,654 658 548 28 359 16 746 45 14 1 373 9·5 2 717 2 384 1 9·6 1,170 5 69 58 5 64 .. 9·7 127 . . 2,058 138 594 70 9·8 2,684 208 32 2,601 8,255 1,016 Tract 11 U 1 22,662 365,8 1,414 41 12,993 All industries and services 5 51 881 54 108 38 3 742 Division 1,661 ° 36 29 22 0·1 59 29 1 11 Sub-division 1 2 .. 0·2 14 . . 33 2 5 0·3 44 2 6 3 67 16 19 7 131 0·4 205 ...... 1 0·5 1 540 17 775 38 0·6 1,338 58 23 3 6 5 10 17 1 18 Division 1 23 Sub-division 1·0 1·1 1·2 .. 1·3 . . 3 .. 10 1·4 3 1 15 6 5 1·5 20 17 1·6 1"'[ B m (continued) 118

Bm Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and Setq.lces by Division and Sub.Division

Total Employers Employees Independent

,-___A. ___-, workers ,-_-_-A.. _____, ,.---_~ __..A... ____, Divisions and ,-----'-----, sub-divisions Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

QUILON DISTRICT

Division 2 2,637 1,054 134 6 1,4'77 604 1,026 444 Sub-divisiop 2.0 398 241 31 237 191 130 50 2'1 48 109 6 22 74 20 35 2'2 358 36 29 240 2 89 34 2'3 47 1 3 2!l 24 1 2'4 156 2 4 116 1 36 1 2'5 399 5 , . 271 4 128 1 2'6 569 89 14 · . 356 72 199 17 2'7 372 35 18 2 56 8 298 25 2'8 220 534 16 4 130 252 74 278 2'9 70 2 13 29 28 2 Division 3 1,191 81 60 2 750 68 381 ,11 Sub-division 3'0 491 1 22 221 248 1 3'1 ' . . . , . 3'2 21 , , 1 · , 14 , . 6 3'3 258 5 13 1 173 4 72 3'4 108 . , 1 96 · . 11 3'5 122 2 9 91 2 22 3'6 2 , , .. 2 . , 3'7 8 1 , . 6 · , 2 1 3'8 181 72 14 1 149 62 18 9 Division 4 2,498 108 82 2 1,592 41 824 65 Sub-division 4'0 744 21 16 435 14 293 7 4'1 31 . . · . · . 31 · . , , . , 4'2 471 16 12 2 393 13 66 1 4.3 4 , , · . 4 . , , , 4'4 37 2 5 5 27 2 4'5 10 ' , ' , 6 · , 4 , , 4'6 992 58 21 570 11 401 47 4'7 43 8 11 19 13 8 4'8 , , ' . , , , , 4'9 166 3 17 129 3 20 Division 5 1,310 98 60 766 77 484 21

Sub-division 5'0 177 3 42 103 3 32 , , 5'1 751 27 16 306 7 429 20 5'2 67 10 62 10 5 5'3 , . , . , , 5'4 10 · . 8 2 5'5 133 2 118 '13 , , 5'6 9 ' , 9 · , , , 5'7 163 58 160 57 3 1 B m (continued) )19

Bm Employers, Employees and Independent Wotkers in Industries and Services by Division and Sub"Division

Total Employers Employees Independent workers ,--___.-A- __~ ,.----'---. Divisions and ~ ",..-.--___,..___~ sub-divisions Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 QUILON DISTRICT

Division 6 4,491 108 480 14 1,559 13 2,452 81 Sub-division 6'0 1,500 29 168 5 531 1 801 23 6'1 1,479 46 123 2 261 ;) 1,095 41 6'2 187 8 35 , , 76 1 76 7 6'3 382 5 46 1 182 1 154 3 6'4 143 ' , 41 , , 81 , , 21 , , 6'5 428 20 50 6 170 7 208 7 ' , , . 6'6 " 6'7 15 ' , 9 6 6'8 357 17 249 91

Djvis~on 7 2,617 25 24 3 1,975 20 618 2

Sub-division 7'0 33 ' , , , , , 32 , , 1 , . 7'1 1,673 9 20 1 1,109 6 544 2 7'2 399 2 4 2 341 54 7'3 1 1 , , 7'4 322 303 19 7'5 1 ' , 1 , , 7'6 135 6 135 6 7'7 6 1 6 1 7'8 42 7 42 7 7'9 5 5

Division 8 2,397 541 62 2 2,664 569 271 30 Sub-division 8'1 379 140 56 2 160 128 163 10 8'2 631 335 3 547 319 81 16 8'3 75 1 71 3 8'4 318 317 1 8'5 5 , , 5 , , , , .. 8'6 92 22 , , 91 21 1 1 8'7 869 44 2 846 41 21 3 8'8 28 27 1 8'9

Division 9 3,837 1,518 474 8 2,050 1,212 1,313 298 Sub-division 9'0 211 25 7 , , 161 20 43 5 9'1 891 1,217 , , 1 778 1,091 113 125 9'2 319 8 13 47 5 2~9 3 9'3 334 131 10 , , 78 46 246 85 9'4 1220 84 302 6 470 18 448 60 9'5 141 7 4 , , 72 3 65 4 9'6 323 2 130 1 133 60 1 9'7 60 ' , 5 36 . , 19 9'~ 338 44 3 275 29 60 15 B In (continued) 120

Bm Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and Services by Division and Sub-Division

Total Employers Employees Independent workers Divisions and ,-----"----, ,-----"----, ,-----"- --, ,.---- -"- ---, sub-divisions Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

QUILON DISTRICT.

Tract 12 U All industries and serv.ices 26,690 3,740 1,290 53 17,696 2,357 7,704 1,330

Division 0 1,304 99 60 1 450 20 794 78 Sub-division 0'1 30 2 2 21 7 2 0'2 4 1 2 2 .. 1 0'3 23 14 . , 22 11 1 3 0'4 62 6 1 41 20 6 0'5 , , , , ' , ' . 0'6 1,185 76 55 1 364 ~'9 766 66 Division 1 11 3 5 2 6 1 Sub-division 1'0 \ 1'1 1'2 1'3 1'4 1'5 10 3 4 2 6 1 16 . . ' . 1'7 1 1

Division 2 8,298 1,835 159 10 7,204 1,162 935 663

Sub-division 2'0 143 85 15 2 64 56 64 27 2'1 44 7 9 , . 30 2 5 5 2'2 1,373 25 35 2 1,241 11 97 12 2'3 32 , , 1 , . 12 . , 19 2'4 208 3 6 2 152 1 50 2'5 493 6 1 339 4 153 2 2'6 53 11 . . , . 44 11 9 2'7 446 23 13 1 123 1 310 21 2'8 5,488 1,675 79 3 5,190 1,076 219 596 ,2'9 18 9 9

Division 3 785 1 32 44.8 1 305

Sub-division 3'0 380 8 152 220 S'l ,'. 3'2 , . . . 3'3 186 8 117 61 3'4 57 3 47 7 3'5 53 2 42 9 3'6 6 5 1 3'7 9 1 1 7 1 1 3'8 94 10 78 6 Bm (continued) 121

BID Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and Serv.ices by Division and Sub.Division

Total Employers Employees Independent workers ,-_-_..A.. ___ , ,-____..A.. ______Divisions and ,----~\....,--1 r---- .. _..A_---~ sub-divisions Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

QUn.ON DISTRICT

Division 4 2,485 63 53 1 1,927 53 50S 9 Sub-division 4'0 1,512 45 - 27 1 1,249 43 236 1 4'1 2 .. 2 4'2 10 3 1 8 2 1 1 4'3 .. 4'4 1 .. 1

4"5 146 " " 4 135 7 4"6 404 10 15 265 5 124 5 4"7 27 14 13 4"8 2 2 . " 4'9 381 5 6 252 3 123 2 Division 5 765 78 25 1 489 68 251 9 Sub-division 5"0 102 3 i7 36 3 49' ... 5"1 416 12 7 234 11 175 1 5"2 36 9 1 33 7 3 1 5"3 1 1 5"4 14 , 11 3 5"5 75 2 1 53, 2 21 5"6 17 17 5"7 104 52 104 45 7 Division 6 5,451 288 658 31 2,114 113 2,679' 144

Sub-division 6'0 1,442 59 169 7 615 11 658 41 6'1 1,823 140 201 16 570 34 1,052 90 6"2 232 5 34 85 113 5 6"3 516 10 83 1 215 5 218 4 6"4 133 57 47 1 70 56 16 6"5 541 8 93 6 170 1 278 1

6"6 .. " " J 1 6"7 28 22 " " 5 6"8 736 9 30 367 6 339 3 Division 7 2,875 95 30 3 2,128 63 711 29

Sub-d'ivision 7"0 5 1 " . 5 " " 1 7"1 1,722 68 10 1 1,110 41 602 26 7'2 1,009 5 20 2 876 1 113 2

7"3 " " " " 7"4 16 16"

7'5 11 . " 11 " " 7'6 65 5 64 5 1 7"7 5 . " 5

7"8 3S 16 33 16 " " 7"9 9 8 1 B III (continued) 122

BDI Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries ~md Services by Division and Sub "Division

Total Employers Employees Independent workers Divisions and sub-divisions [------"------.. ,---"-----, ,----'------.. r----"-----, Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

QUILON DISTRICT

Division 8 1,322 237 29 2 1,055 192 238 43

Sub-division 8'1 236 68 22 1 67 50 147 17 8'2 333 138 7 1 251 115 75 22 8'3 25 , , 25 , , 8'4 254 3 253 2 1 1 8'5 ' . , , 8'6 84 3 83 3 1 , . 8'7 372 24 358 21 14 3 8'g 18 1 18 1 8'9

Division 9 3,394 1,041 244 4 1,876 683 1,274 354

Sub-division 9'0 233 10 8 , , 169 8 56 2 9'1 773 810 1 606 603 167 206 9'2 337 9 10 37 1 290 8 9'3 218 97 9 38 33 171 64 9'4 1,225 96 164 2 655 28 406 66 9'5 202 1 8 129 1 65 9'6 189 2 41 1 89 59 1 9'7 24 , , 2 13 9 9'8 193 16 2 140 9 51 7

Tract 13 U } 19,009 3,610 1,011 27 9,858 1,842 8,140 All industries and services 1,741 Division 0 1,761 337 70 3 1,198 226 493 108

Sub-division ' 0'1 196 29 125 4 71 25 0'2 13 1 1 , , 7 , , 5 1 0,3 541 215 12 2 519 211 10 2 0'4 268 7 8 237 4 23 3 0'5 1 , , ' , 1 , , 0'6 742 85 49 1 310 7 383 77

Division 1 137 1 1 82 54 1

Sub-division 1'0 1'1 1'2 1'3 ' , 1'4 1 , , 1 , , , , 1'5 136 1 1 81 54 1 1'6 1'7 B m (continued) 123

Bill Elllployeta. Employees and Independent Wotkers in Industties and Services by Division and Sub.-Division

Total Employers Employees Independent

,-____workers -A.. ____ ,~ Divisions and ,--___..A.. ___---, ,----"------, sub-divisions ,--_-..A..---, Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

QUILON DISTRICT

Division 2 2,009 1,300 61 3 822 2:18 1,120 1,059 Sub-division 2'0 206 87 14 111 28 81 59 2'1 17 22{) 1 ••f 10 146 6 74 2'2 219 29 12 141 4 66 25 2'3 29 5 1 6 22 5 2'4 148 · . 8 115 · . 25 2'5 435 1 2 297 1 136 · , 2'6 385 21 16 2 26 3 343 16 2'7 359 11 6 .. 48 3 305 8 2'8 159 908 6 1 54 53 99 854 2'9 52 18 1 14 37 18

Division 3 603 6 25 157 3 421 3 Sub-division 3'0 424 4 {) 60 1 358 3 3'1 3'2 · , · . · . 3'3 110 4 67 39 3'4 2 · . 2 · . 3'5 24 2 20 2 3'6 .. · . 3'7 1 · . · . ' . 1 3'8 42 2 13 8 2 21

Division 4 2,042 175 41 1 1,300 82 701 92 Sub-division 4'0 537 8 15 225 4 297 4 4'1 .. · . · . · . · . · . · . 4'2 18 2 1 11 1 6 1 4'3 3 · . 2 · . 1 · . 4'4 45 28 4 1 41 27 4'5 19. · . · . 17 · . 2 · . 4'6 1,017 77 10 682 17 325 60 4'7 34 · . 1 24 · . 9 4'8 292 49' 2 .. 283 49 7 4'9 77 11 12 1 52 10 13

Division 5 985 43 26 709 22 250 21 Sub-division 5'0 87 2 21 58 2 8 ·. 5'1 610 20 3 384 2 223 18 5'2 100 2 96 4 2 5'3 14 · . 13 · . 1 5'4 9 1 · . 9 1 · . 5'5 40 2 36 2 5'6 1 · . 1 · . · . 5'7 124 18 112 17 12 1 B ID (continued) 124

BID Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and Services by Division and Sub.. Division

Total Employers Employees Independent

Divisions and , ____-A.. ___, workers ( ___..A. __ ~, Sub-divisions r------_....A.. __ .;... -, r----'----, Males Females 'Males Females Males Females Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Qun.ON DIS fRIer

Division 6 3,686 171 315 8 826 7 2,545 156

Sub-division 6'0 1,126 22 107 2 244 , , 775 20 6'1 1,449 9& 83 2 218 2 1,148 91 6'2 96 32 27 , , 26 , , 43 32 6'3 449 7 26 1 88 1 335 5 6'4 98 , , 26 53 19 , , 6'5 275 7 36 53 2 186 5 6'6 ' , 6'7 5 , , , , , , 5 , , , , , , 6'8 188 8 10 3 139 - 2 39 3 Division 7 1,989 90 21 4 1,404 70 564 16

Sub-division 7'0 17 10 , , , , 17 , , , , .10 7'1 1,363 64 18 3 958 58 387 3 7'2 392 10 3 1 217 6 172 3 7'3 1 . , 1 , , , , 7'4 93 1 88 1 5 7'5 ' , , , , , 7'6 ' 116 4 116 4 7'7 ' , , , , , 7'8 5 1 5 1 , , 7'9 2 2 Division 8 . 2,190 433 131 3 1,734 420 325 10 Sub-division 8'1 316 47 27 2 113 39 176 6 8'2 872 342 101 627 338 144 4 8'3 71 , , 1 , , 70 , , 8'4 232 3 1 232 2 , , 8'5 10 1 8 1 2 8'6 4 , , 4 , , , , 8'7 676 35 2 671 35 3 8'8 9 5 9 5 8'9

Division 9 3,607 1,054 314 5 1,626 774 1,667 275

Sub-division 9'0 99 5 1 64 3 34 '2 9'1 482 735 , , 415 656 67 79 9'2 432 12 3 113 6 316 6 9'3 356 127 6 , , 90 48 260 79 9'4 1,382 115 178 4 465 28 739 83 9'5 158 7 5 , , 96 4 57 3 9'6 359 1 119 1 144 96 9'7 22 , , , , 2 . , 20, .. 9'8 317 52 2 237 29 78 23 B m (continued) 125

BnI Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and Services by Division and Sub-Division

Total Employers Employees Independent workers Division and ,----'----, ,----'------. ('-----...... _----. ,----'-----, sub-division Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Qun.ON DISTRICT

Tract 14 R I 19,986 2,545 199 23,073 16,808 16,365 2,979 All industries and services J 41,983 10 1,690 116 2,216 528 Division 0 4,419 654 513 7 33 60 1 14 6 Sub-division 0'1 107 1 0'2 1 .. . . · . 64 13 64 .. 0'3 13 · . 3 2 0'4 66 2 30 33 " . . . · .. " " . .. 0'5 · . . . 51 21,99 519 0'6 4,233 580 450 10 1,584 1 375 5 165 4 Division 1 546' 10 6 Sub..:dlvision 1'0 1.1 1"2 1'3 1"4 · . " . · . 5 165 4 1"5 546 10 6 1 375 1'6 1"7 " I 129 8,891 15,363 4,646 1,780 Division 2 14,556 17,272 1,019 3,802 6,656 178 158 Sub-division 2'0 4,009 6,822 29 8 122 1 8 100 3 22 2'1 12 24 29 27 158 5 191 2"2 376 1 4 1 2"3 26 2 1 21 2 213 5 24 2"4 239 5 3 20 12 883 17 333 2"5 1,228 73 2,391 361 2-6 3,541 460 226 26 924 15 129 10 533 184 2'7 677 194 1,027 9,618 706 95 2,749 8,496 987 2"8 4,442 2 2'9 6 4 22 1 948 32 515 5, Division 3 1,485 38 1 437 5 3'0 1,003 6 14 552 Sub-division 41 3'1 42 1 7 .. 3'2 7 62 3'3 272 5 205 . " 4 12 4 .. 3'4 12 3 45 1 42 1 3'5 1 1 3'6 2 6 15 9 " . 3'7 79 26 6 3'8 87 27 2 1 B m (continued) U6

Bm Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and Services by Division and Sub-division

Total Employers Employees Independent Divisions and workers sub-divisions ,...------A---.., -___.__ ----Males Females Males Females 'Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

QUILON DISTRICT

Division 4 5,579 364 76 1 4,320 280 1,183 83 0 703 100 7 361 97 335 Sub-division 400 3 4 1 7 0' 00 7 00 · , .. 402 1,439 75 12 1,249 73 178 2" 0 00 00 4 3 .. 00 · . " 404 321 8 4 276 5 41 3 405 HI o. 17 00 2 · . 406 2,658 174 49 1 2,023 101 586 72 407 114 4 1 79 1 34 3 408 15 1 11 00 3 409 303 3 2 297 3 4

Division 5 1,307 32 33 2 1,017 26 257 0 " Sub-division 5 0 103 7 21 2 51 2 31 3 Sol 693 2 10 469 2 214 5'2 387 1 2 383 1 0 2 503 5 4 14 o· 10 00 4 50S 89 4 83 4 6 506 .. .. .0 507 21 18 21 17 1

Division 6 5,909 268 557 18 1,319 32 4,033 21S 0 Sub-division 6 0 2,273 77 125 3 511 9 1,637 65 142 178 10 402 16 1,558 6"10 2,138 116 6 2 272 3 23 . , 137 00 112 3 603 681 26 184 5 70 1 427 20 604 96 5 16 38 3 42 2 6'5 276 14 20 40 3 216 11 0 6 6 · 0 607 9 00 , 0 8 1 · . 608 164 1 11 113 40 1

Div:sion 7 2,834 34 40 2 1,969 21 825 11 0 Sub-division 7 0 32 0' 2 000 27 00 3 · . 701 1,714 25 22 2 1,161 13 531 II) 702 813 3 16 509 2 288 1 703 .. 704 167 2 164 2 3 705 7 .. 7 00 7'6 95 3 95 3 7'7 1 1 1 1 70S 5 5 709 B JII (continued)

"" BID Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and S~tvices by Division and Sub"Division

Total Employers Employees independent Divisions and workei·s sub-divisions ___,___,

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

QUILON DISTRICT Division 8 1,761 472 61 4 1,239 441 461 27 Sub-division 8'1 559 74 48 1 143 56 368 17 8'2 584 341 12 3 491 328 81 10 8'3 46 4 46 4 8'4 117 1 117 1 8'5 5 1 5 1 , , 8'6 27 6 26 6 1 8'7 408 44 397 44 11 8'8 7 . , , . 7 8'9 8 1 1 7 1 Division 9 3,587 842 218 31 1,305 492 2,064 319 Suo-'division 9'0 239 11 6 91 4 142 7 9'1 332 475 14 284 403 48 58 9'2 45'6 32 15 3 130 6 311 23 9'3 371 202 24 6 62 55 285 141 9'4 1,599 97 162 7 342 10 1,095 80 9'5 105 5 62 2 43 3 9'6 251 2 () i 17.1 1 74 9'7 2'9 ' , i 17 , , 11 ,. 9'8 205 18 4. 146 11 55 7 Tract 15 Rural

All industries and services 10,700 3,057 383 26 4,668 2,419 5,655 612

Division 0 408 38 10 17 7 220 31 Sub-division 0'1 6~ 3 2 49 18 3 0'2 2 .. 2 0'3 51) 5 , , 45 2 5 3 0'4 79 7 3 63 5 13 2 0'5 1 .. .. 1 0'6 207 23 5 21 181 23 Division 1 241 6 3 174 6 64 Sub-division 1'0 1'1 1'2 ,.:. 1'3 1'4 , . ' . , , .. .. 1'5 241 6 3 174 6 64 1'6 1'7 B m (continued) 128

Bm Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and Services by Division and Sub-Division Total Employers Employees Independent Divisions and workers sub-divisions _____,.._.---, -. Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 QUILON DISTRICT

Divis:on 2 2,480 2,147 131 15 1,260 1,948 1,089 184

Sub-division 2'0 898 1,715 5 3 830 1,648 63 64 2'1 2 241 1 2 215 , , 25 2'2 48 8 3 11 1 34 7 2'3 7 7 2'4 166 1 146 19 , , 2'5 298 4 1 , , 194 1 103 3 2'6 789 57 111 9 43 7 635 41 2'7 248 22 9 1 27 8 212 13 2'8 21 100 1 6 68 15 31 2'9 3 1 1 1

Division 3 579 20 10 2 122 5 447 13 Sub-division 3'0 544 20 10 2 102 5 432 13 3'1 3'2 , , 3'3 30 16 14 3'4 1 1 3'5 3'6 , , , , 3'7 1 1 3'8 3 2 1

Division 4 2,247 215 41 6 1,121 38 1,085 171

Sub-division 4'0 284 11 4 84 2 196 9'

4'1 ' ' , , 4'2 48 3 45 4'3 ' . , , . , .. , , 4'4 238 71 17 5 2 1 219 6S 4'5 , . , , . , . , .. , , 4'6 1,567 130 15 1 922 32 630 97 4'7 83 3 1 46 3 36 4'8 4 4 , . 4'9 23 1 18 4

Division 5 424 13 5 266 8 153 '$

Sub~division 5'0 17 2 14 2 3 5'1 346 6 3 193 2 150 4 5'2 39 1 2 37 1 5'3 5'4 , , 5'5 6 6 5'6 , .. 5'7 16 4 16 3 1 B m (continued) 129

Bm Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and Services by Division and Sub-Division Independent Total Employers Employees workers Divisions and ______..______... ______,,______, ~---'---~ ..----'--~ sub-divisions Males Females 'Males Females Males Females Males Females 5 6 7 8 ,9 1 2 3 4 QUH.ON DISTRICT

49 92 185 12 1,219 37 Division 6 1,496 15 15 40 47 ' , 452 Sub-division 6'0 539 592 21 6'1 687 27 36 59 6 1 6 4 22 6'2 29 4 103 6'3 129 7 19 2 ' , . , 1 18 6'4 21 47 1 6'5 69 1 5 17 6'6 ' , 6'7 2 1 6'8 22 2 2 19 49 7 1 247 46 186 2 Division 7 440 ' , 5 , , . , 7'0 6 ' , 1 Sub-division 47 5 1 159 44 183 2 7'1 347 2 7'2 11 1 8 ' ' , .. 7'3 ' , 38 ' . 7'4 38 ' , ' , 7'S ' , 7'6 37 2 37 2 7'7 ' , - 1 7'8 1 7'9 26 714 104 164 15 Division 8 904 119 24 36 7 131 4 Sub-division 8'1 191 11 7 97 469 90 22 8'2 491 2 8'3 18 2 18 8'4 25 25 8'5 4 4 ' , ' . . ' , ' , . 8'6 ' . ' . 5 11 4 8'7 175 9 2 162 8'8 8'9 401 58 2 401 245 1,028 154 D~vision 9 1,487 10 1 25 1 95 5 Sub-division 9'0 130 7 197 36 176 2 21 9'1 38 23 210 10 9'2 307 33 8 89 115 1 44 30 187 85 9'3 232 4 469 20 9'4 545 25 34 1 42 4 3 15 3 12 1 9'5 30 10 9'6 45 1 34 2 ' , 2 9'7 4 8 41 12 9'8 156 20 1 , , 114 B m (Contimled) 130

T BID Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and Set vices by Division and Sub-Division

Total Employers Employees Independent Divisions and workers _~ _ • ..A- ___ -., (-----"-_._-, sub-divisions '-' ,----"----, ,--_...... ,---, Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 0 7 8 9

QUILON DISTRICT

Tract 16 R , 9,969 2,665 208 18 6,607 2,152 3,154 49'5 All industries and services r Division 0 2,874 932 18 1 2,697 881 159 50 Sub-division 0'1 338 11 2 323 4 13 7 0'2 8 .. ' , 5 .. 3 0'3 1,839 875 8 1 1,827 872 4 2 0'4 569 4 6 538 4 25 0'5 , , ' , , , 0'6 120 42 2 4 1 114 41

Divi~i"u 1 43 1 2 30 11 I Sub-division 1'0 1'1 1'2 1'3 1'4 , , ' , 1'5 43 1 2 30 il 1 1'6 1'7

Division 2 714 689 14 2 343 572 357 115

Sub-division 2'0 163 345 1 lOS 284 55 fro 2'1 3 305 3 283 22 2'2 3 5 3 5 2'3 7 3 1 ' , 6 3 2'4 14 , , 10 4 2'5 241 3 184 54 , , 2'6 91 4 '6 13 , , 72 4 2'7 174 12 3 ' , 20 4 151 8 2'S 12 15 1 3 1 9 13 2'9 6 1 2 3

DiVision 3 392 5 4 1 81 307 4

Sub-division 3'0 365 5 4 i (>3 298 4 3'1 3'2 ' , 3'3 19 11 8 3'4 1 1 3'5 2 2 3'6 1 1 3'7 3 3 3'8 1 1 B m (continued) 131

BID Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industri.es and Services by Division and Sub.. Dlvision , Total Employers Employees Independent Divisions and workers sub-divisions _,-~,,---~ Males Females---- Males Females Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

QUn.ON DISTRICT

Division 4 1,945 310 13 2 1,505 177 427 131 Sub-division 4'0 162 3 5 65 2 92 1 4'1 . , 4'2 34 28 6 4'3 . . .. " 4'4 111 32 1 6 ' 1 105 30 4'5 11 34 .. 11 29 . . 5 4'6 1,071 113 5 1 855 17 211 95 4'7 42 2 . , 31 2 11 4'S 50S 126 3 505 126 4'9 6 4 2

Division 5 505 6 7 436 6 62

Sub-division 5'0 13 2 11 , , 5'1 322 2 3 265 2 54 5'2 136 2 2 127 2 7 5'3 2 ' , 2 5'4 2 1 1 5'5 5 5 , , 5'6 1 1 5'7 25 1 25 1

Division 6 1,163 46 78 2 138 2 947 42 Sub-division 6'0 410 13 17 , , 67 2 326 11 6'1 580 26 37 2 30 513 24 6,2 49 2 10 4 35 2 6'3 54 S 5 41 6'4 8 2 1 5 , , 6'5 26 5 3 23 5 6'6 . , , , 6'7 14 14 6'S 22 1 17 4

Division 7 565 73 7 461 70 97 3

Sub-division 7'0 6 1 4 , . 1 7'1 427 72 6 328 69 93 3 7'2 12 11 1 7'3 ' , 7'4 90 88 2 7'5 ' , . , 7"6 30 1 30 1 7'7 7'8 7"9 B m (contin'Ued) 132

Bm Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and Services by Division and Sub-Divis~on

Total Employers Employees Independent workers Divisions and sub-divisions ______"____-~ ,..---__,,___--. ,..-----_,_-~ ------"'---"~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

QUn.ON DISTRICT 390 102 94 9 Divis 'on 8 491 117 7 6 11 83 3 Sub-division 8'1 108 15 5 1 20 8'2 252 94 2 5 239 83 11 6 8'3 17 2 17 2 8'4 13 12 3 ., 8'5 3 1 8'6 ' , 1 8'7 99 5 99 5 8'8 8'9 342 693 140 Division 9 1,277 486 58 .. 526 6 37 3 Sub-division 9'0 70 9 3 30 9'1 129. 284 · . 129 275 . , 9 9'2 206 14 2 .. 76 4 128 10 9"3 198 137 7 4 47 42 144 91 33 44 101 8 347 25 9'4 492 12 9'5 28 · , 16 9'6 31 1 19 11 , . 1 , 9'7 1 · . · . ' . . 9'8 122 9 1 108 7 13 2

Tract 17 R J 14,878 3,020 202 13 8,055 2,191 6,621 816 AU industries and services 2,851 1,201 499 11S Division 0 3,381 1,318 31 2 1 59 9 Sub-division 0'1 201 10 142 0'2 5 1 ·. ·. .. 5 1 0'3 2,608 1,235 22 2 2,471 1,196 115 37 230 2 180 21 0'4 417 j 23 7 · , .. . , . , 0'5 ' , · . .' 0'6 159 49 2 8 2 140 47 141 67 1 Division 1 208 1 Sub-division 1'0 1'1 1'2 1'3 ' . , . 1'4 .. · . · . .. 1'5 208 1 141 67 1 1'6 1'7 .. B m (continued) 133

BID Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and Serv:ces by Division and Sub.. Division Independent Total Employers Employees workers______,,____., Divisions and ,-__,.,______, ,...------"-----Y-= sub-divisions Females Males F'emales Males Females Males Females Males 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 QUJLON DISTRICT 12 464 138 656 114 Division 2 1,132 252 2 150 19 65 26 Sub-division 2'0 217 45 95 1 38 2'1 1 133 ' . ' , 4 29 2 39 11 2'2 72 13 , 24 1 ' , . 2'3 25 ' , 1 28 93 1 65 2'4 118 2 48 2 2'5 166 4 ' , 3 64 15 135 '1 2'6 202 22 7 9 1 33 2 279 2'7 313 2 2 21 22 2'8 23 24 ' , 16 1 2'9 20 1 1 3 86 1 515 7 Division 3 601 8 67 502 7 Sub-division 3'0 569-- 7 3'1 , , , ' , . . . 3'2 ' , 10 3'3 20 1 10 1 ' , ' . 3'4 . , 2 3'5 8 6 ' , ' , 3'6 ' , 1 3'7 4 3 3'8 1,152 20 946 220 D;vision 4 2,105 246., 7 6 \ 111 11 200 1 Su b-division 4'0 312 12 1 4'1 ' . ' , 4'2 Ii 1 10 4'3 ' , ' . 61 3 4'4 61 4 1 49 1 ' , 49 1 ' . 4'5 648 214 227 ' . 5 933 8 4'6 1,581 2 4'7 67 2 3 36 28 , , ' , 4'8 ' , . . 4'9 24 2 13 9 62i 32 156 3 Division 5 788 35 Ii ,32 2 9 1 Sub-division 5'0 51 3 1()- 5'1 593 7 , . 465 5 128 2 5'2 46 5 1 42 5 3 5'3 3 3 3 3 , , 5'4 16 2 14 5'5 11 1 11 1 5'6 .. S'7 68 16 66 16 2 B m (continued) 134

BID Employers, Employees and Independent Workel's in Industries an.d Services by Division and Sub.. Division

Total Employers Employees Divisions and Independent .__._, workers sub-divisions -----'------, ,...... _. -., Males Females Maif'!s Females Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Qun.ON DISTRICT D.vision 6 2,237 82 77 2 218 3 1,942 77 Sub-division 6'0 789 22 18 94 6'1 677 22 1,075 49 32 2 63 3 980 6'2 41 8 5 44 14 22 8 6'3 153 2 2 9 6'4 142 2 25 7 2 16 6'5 108 12 6 6'6 90 6'7 .. 6'S 46 1 . . 1 30 15 1 Divisioll 7 802 27 12 463 14 327 13 Sub-division 7'0 7 . . .. 4 3 .. 7'1 512 16 8 271 5 233 7'2 184 2 3 11 90 91 2 7'3 ...... 7'4 28 5 28 5 7'5 ...... 7'6 66 4 1 65 4 7'7 2 2 7'8 1 1 7'9 2 2 Division 8 1,443 359 12 1 1,155 336 276 22 Sub-division 8'1 286 40 8 1 58 26 220 13 8'2 784 305 3 728 297 8'3 53 8 49 2 48 2 1 8'4 59 59 8'5 10 10 . 8'6 ...... 87 249 12 1 246 . . 8'8 11 2 1 6 '.:. [.:::::. 6 8'9 :u.J .. Div:sion 9 2,181 692 . 40 2 904 446 1,237 244 Sub-division 9'0 120 12 14 1 50 4 56 9'1 297 7 398 · . 261 346 36 52 9'2 348 12 2 111 7 9'3 235 5 305 155 .. ' 86 55 9'4 · . 219 100 665 72' 16 1 93 8 556 '9'5 63 10 63 1 40 9 22 1· 9'6 79 .( 38 37 9'7 , , 8 · . 3 , . 9'8 296 33 5 3 222 17 71 16 _B m (continued)

BID Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and Services by Division and Sub"Division

Total Employers Employees Independent Divisions and workers sub-divisions ~---"----. ,--- Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

QUILON DISTRICT

Tract 18 R \ 7,632 2,062 109 10 3,989 1,313 3,534 All industries and services t 739 Division 1,254 187 10 2 786 67 458 118 Sub-division °0'1 106 1 96 10 0'2 4 , . ' . 3 1 0'3 528 68 5 1 519 67 4 0'4 164 7 1 147 16 7 0'5 ' . . . , . , . 0'6 452 111 4 1 21 427 110 Division 1 134 10 2 115 4 17 6 .Sub-division 1'0 1'1 1'2 , , 1'3 1 1 1'4 , . , . , . , , 1'5 133 10 2 114 4 17 6 16 .. 1'7

Division 2 871 1,085 25 3 541 801 305 281 Sub-division 2'0 346 542 1 302 516 44 25 2'1 3 184 , . 1 157 2 27 2'2 28 2 3 5 20 2 2'3 3 3 , , 2'4 66 1 , . 56 10 1 2'5 140 1 1 , . 106 33 1 2'6 46 5 5 1 6 , . 35 4 2'7 165 10 1 , . 33 6 131 4 2'8 71 340 15 1 32 122 24 217 2'9 3 3

Division 3 382 4 2 93 287 4 Sub-division 3'0 356 4 2 75 279 4 3'1 , , 3'2 10 9 1 3'S 6 3 3 34 1 1 3'5 1 1 3'6 3'7 3 .. 3 3'S 5 4 1 B III (continued) 136

Bm Employers, Em~oyees and Independent Workers in Industries and S~rvices by Division and Sub.-D.ivision

Total Employers Employees Independent workers Divisions and r-----'----~ ---...._----~ r-----4...-~'_~ ,---_._-"-_. -~ .sub-divisions Males Ft>males Males Females Males Females Males Females- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

QUILON DISTRICT

Division 4 1,374 222 11 1 863 36 500 185 Sub-division 4'0 157 5· 59 93 4'1 . , . , , , , , 4'2 85 3 2 76 1 7 2 4'3 . , , , . , .. , , 4'4 66 28 1 1 64 ~3 4'5 9 , , , , , , 9 .. 4'6 1,003 191 3 1 677 35 323 155 4'7 49 39 10 4'8 1 1 4'9 4 1 3 Division 5 375 7 2 361 5 12 2 Sub-division 5'0 14 1 1 13 1 5'1 336 6 1 323 4, 12 2 5'2 12 12 5'3 , , , , 5'4 2 2 5'5 5'6 , . S'7 11" 11 Division 6 1,i78 65 31 1 92 5 1,055 59 Sub-division 6'0 326 9 7 3'1 1 288 8 6'1 601 49 19 1 41 4 541 44 6'2 14 6 1 , , 13 6 6'3 137 1 136 6'4 19 . , 2 2 15 6'5 62 1 2 60 1 6'6 , , 6'7 7 7 6'8 12 10 2 Division 7 381 2 3 215 2 163

Sub-division 7'0 5 , . , . 4 1 7'1 252 1 3 107 1 142 7'2 94 74 20 7'3 7'4 7'5 7'6 30 1 30 1 7'7 7'8 7'9 B UI (continued) 137

lIlII Employers, ~pl9yees ~ad Jndepel)dent Workers in ltadustries anel Services by Division and Sub"Divison

Total Employers Employees Independent workeflS ~- ..... ,-..-_;._----, Divisions and -----~ ----, ----~ sub-divisions Males. Females , ~ Males Females Males Females Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

QUILON DISTRICT

Divisio$l 8 582 128 4 1 465 126 113 1

Sup-division 8'1 121 7 1 23 6 97 1 8'2 319 118 1 302 118 16 8;3 24 1 1 23 1 8'4 12 12 8'5 1 .. 1 8'6 1 2 1 1 1 8'7 103 1 102 S'8 1 1 S'9

Division 9 1,101 352 19 2 458 267 624 83

Sub-division 9'0 64 2 30 ... 34 2 9'1 61 193 60 190 1 3 9'2 226 23 1 , , 121 17 104 6 9'3 167 91 1 69 44 98 46 9'4 396 29 11 1 44 4 341 24 9'5 22 3 7 2 15 1 9'6 32 5 17 10 9'7 2 1 1 9'S 131 11 1 110 10 20 1 Tract 19 R AU industries and .. 2,8771 10,614 772 41 11,300 2,483 16,699 8,090 services }

Division 4,924 280 147 2 2,675 5 2,102 273 Sub-division 0'1 192 2 2 119 71 2 0'2 18 18 0'3 14 1 1 1 13 0'4 102 3 53 46 , , 0'5 , , 0'6 4,598 "277 141 1 2,490 5 1,967 271 Division 1 162 1 73 89 1 Sub-division 1'0 1'1 1'2 1'3 1'4 , . , , , , 1'5 162 1 73 89 1 1'6 1'7 B m (continued) )38

Bm Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and Services by Division and Sub"Division

Total Employers Employees Independent Divisions and workers sub-divisions ~---.._------, ,-- --~""""'----, ----'-----" ------'---- ~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

QUILON DISTRICT

Division 2 4,210 9,062 199 28 1,240 1,635 2,711 7,399 Sub-division :ro 312 607 12 198 515 102 92 2'1 2 115 , , , , 70 2 45 2'2 324 47 10 68 3 246 44 2'3 37 1 , , 3 34 1 2'4 160 · , 56 84 20 · , 2'5 783 1 5 . , 390 .. 388 1 2'6 249 18 15 1 69 2 165 15 2'7 365 12 1 . " 35 2 329 10 2'8 1,977 8,261 100 27 393 1,043 1,484 7,191 2'9 1 .. 1 Division 3 2,759 24 19 1,300 12 1,440 12 Sub-division 3'0 381 14 64 3 317 11 3'1 · . 1 · , , , 1 3'2 2,092 2 14 1,084 2 994 · , 3'3 253 2 3 127 1 123 1 3'4 , , · . · , 3'5 11 10 1 , , 3'6 4 , . · , 3 1 3'7 9 2 2 6 2 1 3'8 9 3 6 3 3 Division 4 2,350 110 10 1 1,249 11 1,091 98 Sub-division 4'0 403 1 178 224 4'1 · . · , · , · . · . · . 4'2 164 1 2 134 28 1 4'3 · . · . · . · . · . 4'4 283 13 1 189 1 93 12. 4'5 4 · , · . 3 . , 1 , , 4'6 1,392 95 4 690 10 698 85 4'7 81 41 40 4'8 1 · , · . 1 4'9 22 1 2 1 13 7 Division 5 512 52 4 318 48 . 190 4

Sub-divj~on 5'0 38 , . 3 29 . , 6 5'1 387 17 1 215 14 171 3 5'2 45 37 8 5'3 , , , , · . 5'4 3 3 , , 3 3 5'5 15 14 1 5'6 , , 1 1 , , · . , , 5'7 23 32 22 31 1 1 B m (continued) 139

BIll Employers, Employees and Ind~pendent Workers in Industries and Services by Division and Sub-Division

Total Employers Employees Independent Divisions and workers ,..-.---'-----, ,-_...A----..._ sub-divisions r-----~-~ .--- Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

QUILON DISTRICT

Division ' 6 4,459 51 164 1 364 4 3,931 46

Sub-di vision 60 0 1,243 6 15 207 1,021 6 60 1 2,228 36 69 104 4 2,055 32 0 6 2 95 00 7 1 87 00 60 3 556 1 38 22 496 1 0 6 4 20 00 9 00 2 9 00 60 5 277 7 21 1 9 247 6 60 6 0 6 7 00 • 0 00 o. 00 6'8 40 1 5 19 16 1

Div:sion 7 4,933 30 113 5 2,378 10 2,442 1S

0 , , Sub-division 7 0 5 00 , . 4 1 70 1 1,256 11 11 2 741 4 504 5 7'2 3,633 13 102 1,594 1,937 10 7'3 ' , , , , .' 7"4 3 3 , , 7'5 " 7'6 33 6 33 6 0 7 7 , , , 0 7'S 2 2 7'9 1 1

Division 8 1,294 238 13 826 222 455 16

Sub-division S'l 375 31 13 30 18 332 13 8'2 554 199 438 196 116 3

8'3 55 00 52 3 80 4 51 1 5.1 1 8'5 5 5 ." 8'6 1 00 1 .. . . S'7 248 7 245 7 3 8'S 5 .. 4 1 8'9

Division 9 3,168 766 103 4 877 536 2,188 226

Sub-division 9'0 97 6 1 40 1 57 4 9'1 191 411 175 362 16 49 9'2 455 55 1 123 21 332 33 9'3 283 176 o. 91 115 192 61 90 4 1,733 87 96 2 254 8 1,383 77 9'5 100 3 1 33 3 66 g0 6 122 1 4 54 1 64 90 7 9 o. 1 4 , . 4 g'S 178 27 1 103 25 74 2, B m (continued) ]40

Bm Employers. Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and Services by Division and Sub-Division

Total Employers Employet:;s Independent workers Divisions and ,-----'-----. ,----'--~, sub-divisions ----~' Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

QUILON DISTRICT

Tract 20 R- } 7,817 4,548 9,082 3,629 AJllndustries and services 17.969 8,200 1,070 23

Division 0 2,664 84 267 704 , 13 1,693 71

Sub-division 0'1 165 6 118 47 6 0'2 182 11 11 33 .. 138 11 0'3 30 3 1 21 3 8 , . 0'4 42 5 40 2 5 0'5 , . , , . , · . 0'6 2,245 59 255 492 10 1,498 49

Division 1 23 13 10 Sub-division 1'0 1'1 1'2 1'3 1'4 .. ' . · . 1'5 23 13 10 1'6 1'7

Division 2 4,183 6,864 426 18 1,750 3,589 2,007 3,257 Sub-divis:on 2'0 112 218 1 36 167 75 51 2'1 32 241 2 6 193 24 48 2'2 238 28 20 85 4 133 24 2'3 16 2 14 2'4 85 4 77 4 8 2'5 473 1 4 296 1 173 , . 2'6 94 3 6 21 .. 67 3 2'7 292 7 10 .. 99 2 183 5 2'8 2,825 6,362 383 18 1,117 3,218 1,325 3,126 2'9 16 11 5 Division 3 SJ4 5 4: 195 3 315 2 Sub-division 3'0 294 4 3 29 3 262 1 3'1 3'2 .. ' , 3'3 200 1 151 48 3'4 , , , , 3'5 2 1 2 · , 1 3'6 2 1 1 3'7 3 2 1 3'8 13 10 3 B III (continued) 141

BDI Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and Services by Division and Sub"Division

Total Employers Employees Independent Divisions and workers sub-divh:;ionss r-----'----.. r----'-----, .....------A-~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

QUILON DISTRICT Qivision .:1 1,327 130 13 731 84 583 46 ... Sub-division 4'0 138 2 3 70 2 65 4'1 1 1 , , , , , , 4,2 50 1 1 41 8 1 4'3 , , 4'4 ,6 2 1 5 2 4'5 1 , , 1 , , , , ' , 4'6 1,057 124 ;5 563 81 489. 43 4'7 60 1 1 45 1 14 4'8 1 , , 1 , , 4'9 13 2 9 2 Division 5 226 25 3 167 • 22 56 3

Sub-division 5'0 15 , , 12 3 ' , 5'1 150 24 2 97 ~1 51 3 5'2 28 1 , " 25 2 5'3 , , 5'4 5 5 5'5 12 12 5'6 5'7 16 1 16 1 Division 6 2,976 67 265 4 515 3 2,196 60 Sub-division 6'0 992 10 60 1 160 772 9 6'1 1,361 44 109 3 168 1 1,084 40 6'2 119 5 6 89 24 5 6'3 217 1 36 28 153 1 6'4 27 8 6 13 6'5 195 4 42 22 1 131 3 6'6 6'7 , , , , , , ' , 6'8 65 3 4 42 1 19 2 Division 7 2,857 23 29 2,033 13 795 10 Sub-division 7'0 5 2 4 1 1 1 7'1 752 7 2 650 5 100 2 7'2 2,049 11 27 1,328 4 694 7 7'3 7'4 4 4 7'5 1 , , 1 7'0 37 3 37 3 7'7 , , 7'S 5 5 7'9 4 4 B 1lI (continued) 142

BllI Employers, Employees and 1ndependent Workers in Industries and Services by Div ~sion and Sub"Division

Total Employers Employees Independent workers Divisions and ,-____A ___ --.. r--- _..A.. ___.., ,-___..A.._-_-.., sub-divisions ,------'------, Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

QUlLON DISTRICT

Division 8 1,011 187 16 1 734 168 261 IS-

Sub-division 8'1 248 26 11 1 46 14 191 11 8'2 436 149 2 364 143 70 6 8'3 41 2 41 2 8'4 37 1 37 1 8"5 5 5 S'6 6 , , , , 6 , , , , S'7 233 9 3 2;lO 8 1 8'8 5 5 8'9

Division 9 2,188 81-$ 47 975 653 1,166 162 Sub-division 9'0 99 7 1 46 1 52 6- 9"1 217 564 202 542 15 22 9'2 330 40 , , 192 29 138 11 9'3 201 134 1 108 77 92 57' 9"4 992 68 32 200 2 760 66- 9'5 58 2 4 21 2 33 9'6 117 5 86 26 9'7 16 2 3 11 9'8 158 2 117 39

Tract 21 R } All industries and serviCleS , 10,719 1,983 197 12 4,714 776 5,748 1,195.

ivisioD 0 777 64 5 169 5 603 59

Sub-division 0'1 58 4 40 18 4 0"2 69 4 1 8 60 4 0'3 62 4 , , 61 4 1 0'4 11 1 10 0'5 1 , " 1 , , 0'6 576 52 3 49 1 524 51

Division 1 231 1 92 138

Sub-division 1'0 1'1 1'2 1'3 1'4 , , , ' 1'5 231 1 92 138 1'6 1'7 B m (continued) 143

BID Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and Services by Division and Sub"Division

Total Employers Employees Indepen.dent Divisions and workerS ,.--~ ,----"-----, I sub-diVisions ~-----'-----. ~---'-----.. Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

QUILON DISTRICT

Division 2 1,105 961 33 7 459 153 613 801 Sub-division 2'0 188 212 4 2 88 7 96 203 2'1 6 135 1 6 105 29 2'2 162 8 18 60 1 84 7 2'3 17 3 5 12 3 2'4 109 2 2 94 2 13 2'5 198 2 , , 126 1 72 1 2'6 141 13 5 3 29 4 107 6 2'7 209 7 4 1 26 179 6 2'8 66 579 19 33 47 546 ; 2'9 9 ... ~"J 6 3

Division 3 41:7 6 4 114 299 6 Sub-division 3'0, 342 4 3 57 282 4 3'1 1 1 3'2 4 4 3'3 38 26 12 3'4 1 1 3'5 8 2 5 3 2 3'6 5 , , 3 2 3'7 5 ' " 5 3'8 13 1 12

Division 4 1,570 84 9 1,024 14 537 70 ,'\ Sub-division 4~0 215 3 3 91 3 121 4'1 ' , 4'2 1 1 4'3 ' , 4'4 32 4 4 28 4 4'5 1 1 , , 4'6 1,272 77 4 892 11 376 66 4'7 46 1 34 11 , , 4'8 ' , ' , 4'9 3 1 1 1

Division 5 398 ' 4 5 286 3 107 1 Sub-division 5'0 40 1 3 33 4 1 5'1 268 1 169 98 5'2 29 2 1 26 2 2 5'il 1 1 ' , ,5'4- 9 7 2 5'3 30 29 1 5'6 5'7 21 1 21 1 B m (continued)

BIll Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and Ser'Vices by Division and Sub-Division

Total Employers Employees Independent Divisions and workers r'- __-A... __--..,. r----.A..---~ sub~divisions r-~--..A..---, r---'----, Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females, 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 QUILON DISTRICT

Division 6 2,353 52 81 2 395 4 1,877 46

Sub-division 6'0 542 9 9 87 3 446 6 6'1 1,303 36 38 1 136 1 1,129 34 6'2 65 1 8 8 49 1 6'3 141 6 34 101 6'4 54 , , 2 32 20 , , 6'5 189 4 13 1 56 120 3 6'6 , , 6'7 1 , , 1 , , 6'8 58 2 5 41 12 2 ,- 9 Division 7 1,172 2 1 748 415 1

Sub-division 7'0 12 ' , , , 11 1 ,. 7'1 666 2 3 1 3lJ3 270 1 7'2 438 6 290 142 7'3 2 1 1 7'4 1 1 7'5 1 1 7'6 49 49 7'7 1 1 7'8 , . 7'9 2 2 Division 8 1,0,63 193 14 1 832 185 217 1 Sub-division 8'1 213 24 10 1 38 17 165 6 8'2 494 163 4 439 162 51 1 8'3 54 54 8'4 46 46 8'5 2 2 .. , 8'6 12 , , 12 ,. . , 8'7 237 6 236 6 1 8'S 5 5 ;._, 8'9 ." Division 9 1,633 617 36 1 655 412 942 204.

Sub-division 9'0 73 2 ' 30 1 43 ~ 9'1 110 423 94 342 16 81 9'2 237 35 2 105 22 130 13 9'3 227 84 . , . , 98 31 129 53- 9'4 620 60 15 1 95 7 510 52

9'5 59 1 2 25 " .. , 32 1 9'6 105 13 .. 55 37 9'7 5 , . 2 3 9'8 197 12 4 151 9 42 3 B m (continued) 145

BllI Employers, Employees and In.:lep~ndent Workers in Induitrjes and S~rvicn by Division and Sub~Division

Total Employers Employees Independent Divisions and __..__-: workers sub-divisions _ ,.---'----, J'------., ,..---- Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

QUILON DISTRICT

Tract 22 R 1 AIl industries and services 21,488 3,628 477 36 10,047 2,294 10,964 1,298

Division 0 1,427 174 33 3 398 11 996 16ll

Sub-division 0'1 111 16 , , 84 27 16 0'2 275 6 18 19 1 238 5 0'3 111 8 1 99 2 11 6 0'4 141 11 3 106 2 32 9 0'5 ...... 0'6 789 133 11 3 90 6 688 124 Division 1 381 "2 1 200 1 180 1

Sub-d'ivision 1'0 It,· 1'1 ..; 1'2 1'3 .. . . . , 1'4 1 1 1 1 .. .. 1'5 380 1 1 199 180 1 1'6 1'7

2 2,173 487 78 7 936 252 DivisioD .... ,- 1,159 228 Sub-division 2'0 206 83 7 1 19 22 180 601 2-1 16 241 3 1 12 192 1 48 2'2 196 30 12 1 71 5 113 24 2'3 249 1 2 213 1 34 2'4 358 5 3 285 3 70 2 2'5 257 . , .. 158 99 2'6 359 15 49 4 102 5 208 6 2'7 398 10 ~ 34 3 362 7 2'8 74 102 4 21 70 81 2'9 60 38 22 Division 3 1,040 12 18 266 756 12

Sub-division 3'0 933 11 15 208 710 11 3'1 1 1 3'2 2 2 .. 3'3 74 2 41 31 3'4 5 2 3 3'5 3 . . .. 3 3'6 6 1 3 2 . , 3'7 5 1 4 1 1 3'S 11 5 6 B m (continued) 146

Bm Employers, Employe~s and Independent Workers in Industries and Services by Division and Sub" Division

Total Employers Employees Independent Divisions and workers sub-divisions ,-----'-----, r-----"-----___, ,-___..A.. __ " -, r-----'-----. Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

QUILON DISTRICT

Division 4 3,371 357 35 3 1,883 47 1,453 307 Sub-division 4'0 518 4 14 214 3 290 1 4'1 5 3 2 4'2 67 5 49 13' 4'3 2 1 1 4'4 133 45 2 3 131 42 4'5 9 , , , , 7 2 4'6 2,471 306 4 3 1,506 39 961 264 4'7 91 2 2 59 2 30 4'8 1 , , 1 4'9 74 8 43 23

Division 5 997 29 9 785 26 203 3 Sub-division 5'0 83 2 8 67 1 8 5'1 1 709 8 1 , , 524 6 184 2 5'2 93 11 88 11 5 5'3 5'4 10 1 10 1 5'5 50 45 5 5'6 ,', , , 5'7 52 7 51 7 1 Division 6 4;066 141 194 7 396 15 3,476 119 Sub-division 6'0 1,244 35 38 , , 85 1 6'1 1,121 34 2,067 89 113 3 152 7 1,802 79 6'2 .78 4 5 1 7 2 66 6'3 1 221 1 12 8 201 1 6'4 58 6 12 2 8 4 38 , , 6'5 245 4 10 1 15 6'6 220 3 6'7 3 1 1 1 6'8 2 150 1 4 120 26 1 Division 7 1,641 69 9 4 1,114 49 518 16 , Sub-division 7'0 23 , , 19 4 7'1 895 47 7 3 544 32 344 7'2 12 559 4 2 388 2 169 2 7'3 1 1 7'4 6 3 6 1 2 7'5 1 , , , , 1 7'6 143 12 1 142 11 1 7'7 1 2 1 2 7'8 11 1 11 1 7'9 1 1 13 JII (continued) 147

Bm Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and Services by Division and Sub-Division

Total Employers Employees Independent L>iv~sions and workers sub-divisions Males---- Females Males Females Males--- Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

QUn.ON DISTRICT

Division 8 - 2,965 836 42 1 2,426 798 -497 37

Sub-division 8'1 522 94 37 103 72 382 22 8'2 1,572 721 3 1 1,468 705 101 15 S'3 172 1 169 1 :3 8'4 112 5 112 5 8'5 15 , , 15 , , S'6 3 7 , . 3 7 , , 8'7 541 8 2 528 8 11 8'S 21 21 8'9 7 7

Division 9 3,427 1,521 58 11 1,643 1,095 1,726 415

Sub-division 9'0 140 12 2 2 59 7 79 3 9'1 581 1,055 2 1 536 956 43 98 9'2 508 - 34 3 2 183 19 322 13 9'3 351 294 1 1 97 68 253 225 9'4 1,004 91 24 3 131 17 849 71 9'5 85 2 1 1 44 40 1 9'6 133 1 12 1 77 44 9'7 28 , . , , 18 , , 10 9'8 597 32 13 498 28 86 4

Tract 23 R } 25,959 5,888 747 21 13,774 1,541 11,438 4,326 All industries and services Division 0 4,733 218 254 4 1,588 70 2,891 144

Sub-division 0'1 58 18 ' . 31 1 27 17 0'2 77 6 3 11 , , 63 6 0'3 27 9 , , 27 9 0'4 64 1 45 18 0'5 , , , , , , , , , , 0'6 4,507 185 250 4 1,474 60- 2,783 121

Division 1 377 10 2 168 207 10 Sub-division 1'0 1'1 1'2 1'3 1'4 , , 1'5 377 10 2 •• 168 207 lQ 1'6 .. 1'7 B m (continued) 148

Bm Employets, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and Services by Division and Sub.. Division

Total Employers Employees Independent Divisions and workers sub-divisions ~___;'_-----, Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

QUll.ON DISTRICT

Division 2 7,407 4,193 113 3 6,220 577 1,074 3,613 Sub-division 2'0 123 7 12 1 66 2 45 4 2'1 2 181 1 1 135 , , 46 2'2 601 40 19 474 6 108 34 2'3 20 2 10 "£. 8 2'4 555 ,2 5 401 2 149 2'5 565 1 1 362 1 202 , , 2'6 52 2 6 28 18 2 2'7 347 6 4 57 286 6 2'8 5,142 3,954 63 2 4,821 431 258 3,521 2'9

Division 3 574 8 6 203 365 8 Sub-division 3'0 275 4 3 52 220 4 3'1 00 3'2 , , , , 3'3 266 3 2 130 134 3 3'4 1 1 3'5 10 5 5 3'6 12 , , 1 8 3 3'7 5 1 5 , , 1 3'8 5 3 2

Division 4 1,781 102 10 954 35 817 67 Sub-division 4'0 268 1 '3 120 145 1 , , 4'1 " ' , 4'2 213 160 53 4'3 7 , , , , 7 , , , , 4'4 95 15 2 4 89 15 4'5 6 , , 6 , , , , 4'6 1,054 86 2 554 35 498 51 4'7 59 31 28 4'8 , , , , ' , 4'9 79 3 72 4

D:vision 5 687 15 11 1 461 9 215 5 Sub-division 5'0 55 0.1 2 ' 35 1 18 5'1 399 ,,8 5 , , 228 4 166 4 5'2 56 ,,4 , ." .. 1 49 3 7 5'3 , , ' , ' , 5'4 131 ,.1 4 103 24 1 5'5 27 27 5'6 7 " 7 5'7 12 1 12 1 B III (continued) 149

Bm Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and Sarvices by Division and Sub-Division

Total Employers Employees Independent Divisions and workers ,.--__ .A-_~ sub-divisions ~--'------, ~--_. ...., Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

QUILON DISTRICT

Divisiof_ 6 4,302 184 246 7 665 27 3,391 150 Sub-division 6'0 1,554 32 73 1 331 1,150 31 6'1 1,263 100 87 5 135 12 1,041 83 6'2 133 12 16 12 9 105 3 6'3 203 21 22 160

6'4 46 " 16 10 20 " 6'5 934 39 24 1 41 5 869 33 6'6 6'7 4 , . 4 , , 6'8 165 1 9 110 1 46

Divisior. 7 2,233 126 11 l,4t4 85 738 41 Sub-division 7'0 11 .. 10 1 7'1 555 119 3 387 82 165 37 7'2 1,596 5 8 1,016 1 572 4 7'3 , , 7'4 4 4 7'5 3 ' , 3 76 57 1 57 1 7'7 1 1 1 1 7'8 3 3 7'9 3 3

Division /8 1,296 207 23 2 901 177 372 28 Sub-division 8'1 353 50 19 1 70 26 264 23 8'2 560 147 2 455 142 103 5 8'3 47 1 46 8'4 64 1 64 1 8'5 15 15 8'6 14 1 13 1 1 8'7 242 8 1 1 237 7 4 8'8 1 1 8'9

D:vision 9 2,569 825 71 4 1,130 561 1,368 260

Sub-division 9'0 126 3 2 1 71 2 53 19'1 392 514 336 489 56 25 9'2 346 19 3 89 8 254 11 9'3 167 210 1 40 47 126 163 9'4 1,075 56 58 3 260 8 757 45 9'5 75 11 1 ._,. 46 5 28 6 9'6 94 1 6 69 19 1 9'7 9 4 5 9'8 285 11 2i5 2 70 9 B m (continued) 150

BID Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and Services by Division and Sub"Division

Total Employers Employees Independent Divisions and workers sub-divisions ....., Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Qun.ON DISTRICT

Tract 24-R

All industries and " services 32,391 13,649 626 32 16,118 2,105 15,647 11,512

Division 0 5,533 478 80 3 1,229 32 4,224 443 Sub-division 0'1 194 29 1 81 6 113 22 0'2 26 1 14 12 1 0'3 30 17 13 0'4 ..,A06 136 70 0"5 2 , , 2 " 0'6 5,075 448, 80 2 981 26 4,014 420 "" Division 1 29 . 71.- 20 9 7 Sub-division 1.0 1'1 1'2 1'3

1'4 , , " 1'5 29 7 20 9 7 l'S 1'7

Division 2 10,388 11,745 . 180 21 6,854 1,288 3,354 10,436 Sub-division 2'0 64 34 3 1 15 4 46 29 2'1 7 20 1 12 6 8 2'2 353 20 3 135 1 215 19 2'3 2'4 .776 2 8 621 2 147 2'5 761 1 536 225 1 2'6 146 7 52 4 94 3 2'7 352 5 51 2 301 3 2'8 7,927 11,656 166 20 5,443 1,263 2,318 10,373 2'9 2 2

Division 3 1,177 4' 9 419 2 749 2 Sub-division 3'0 783 3 178 602 3'1 3'2 3'3 292 1 189 103 1 3'4 3'5 5 5 3'6 62 1 6 24 32 1 3'7 15 1 14 1 1 3'3 20 1 9 1 11 B m (continued) 151

BnI Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industri.es and Services by Division and Sub"Division

Total Employers Employees Independent Divisions and workers ,-----'---~ ~ sub-divisions ----~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

QUn.ON DISTRICT 125 10 1 666 47 561 77 Division 4 1,237 .- Sub-division 4'0 359 5 6 203 3 150 2 4'1 . . .. 4'2 62 31 31 4'3 2 2 4'4 2 2 4'5 .. ' , . , 4'6 739 120 2 1 372 44 365 75 4'7 37 25 12 . , 4'8 ' , 4'9 36 33 3 7 3 Division 5 632 10 2 432 198 10 Sub-division 5'0 13-- 1 2 5'1 502 2 1 307 194 2 5'2 86 85 1 5'3 . , ' . 5'4 7 6 1 5'5 11 , , 11 5'S 1 1 1 1 5'7 12 7 12 7

Division 6 4,611 120 239 6 781 9 3,591 105 Sub-division 6'0 1,822 15 60 208 4 1,554 11 6'1 1,670 58 114 6 364 4 1,192 48 6'2 92 1 8 12 72 1 6'3 692 33 95 564 6'4 34 ' , 11 15 8 6'5 211 46 8 20 1 183 45 6'6 6'7 ' , 6'8 90 5 67 18

Division 7 4,230 67 5 1 2,736 39 1,489 27 Sub-division 7'0 8 7 1 7'1 2,704 63 1 1,897 36 806 27 7'2 1,460 4 774 682 7'3 ' , 7'4 1 1 7'5 ' . , . .. 7'6 47 3 1 47 2 7'7 ' , 7'8 9 1 9 1 7'9 1 1 '. B JII (continued) 152

Bm Employ'~s, Employees and LW~J,lt 'W.9rlte,rs ,ip ~u~trie.s ,.w;I ~r~~s by Divis.io_. ,Qd ;S!lb ..pj.vjs i9n

Total Employers Employees Independent Divisions and }V.w\tepa -,----_.._~ ,----'------., , -"------, sub-divisions -----~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Femaies 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

QUfU)N DISTRl,CT

Division 8 1,306 197 20 916 177 370 ~8 Sub-division 8'1 392 44 20 96 28 276 16 8'2 495 145 4()8 142 87 3 8'3 57 53 4 8'4 75 ,75 8'5 5 5 , , 8'6 1 1 1 1 , , , , 8'7 273 6 270 5 3 1 8'8 7 1 7 1 8'9 1 1

Division 9 3,248 896 81 2,065 504 1,102 392

Sub-division 9'0 195 2 3 98 2 94 , , 9'1 394 305 351 276 43 29 9'2 328 27 4 86 10 238 11 9'3 141 483 3 44 161 94 322 9'4 1,533 40 56 1,Q~0 32 437 8 9'5 121 4 1 64 2 56 2 9'6 161 12 97 52 9'7 16 , . 11 .. 5 9'S 359 35 2 274 2~ 83 14 152a

FLY LEAF 10 1 ABLE B III

Persons All other living prin-- Persons living Inmates of persons cipally on principally on jails asy- living prin- income from pension,;, reml- lULliS, alms- Beggars and cipally on Total non-agri- ttances, scholar- houses, and vagrants income de- cultural pro- ships and funds recipients of rived from perty doles non-produc- tive activity

_____-A----- ... ,,----'--~ ..------.... _----... ,-----_.,''-...... -~ ,..--.-~---'-.__._.---"'I ,-----"---,

(fJ (fJ (fJ ._" (fJ [f1 (fJ if) III III III (h III ClJ Q) III [f1 Q) $:I ...... $:I ::: $:I ,.... 0:: ...... $:I .- Ul 0 Ul "@ Ul {/J cO 0 [f1 cO ffJ 0 ca 0 Q) "eli 0 Q) 0 cO (fJ III C/l III [/J (fJ (I) rn C/l (I) J.< ...... S ...... S r-. .-< S r-. .- S r-. .- S r-...... S

QUILON DISTRICT

TOTAL .. 15,221 6,728 8,493 98 6~ 2912,728 5,1~S 7,532 9 6 3 2,386 1,457 929 .. URBA.N .. 5,181 2,672 2,599- 41 17 24 4,023 2,007 2,016 6 4 2 1,111 644 467

RURAL .. 10,040 4,1:56 5,984 57 52 5 8,7()5 3,189 5,516 3 2 1 1,275 813 462 · .

Tract 11 2,372 1,165 1,207 18 10 8 1,860 910 950 2 .. 2 492 245 247 Tract 12 887 451 436 . . 747 367 380 1 1 .. 139 83 56 Tract 13 .. 1,922 1,056 866 23 7 16 1,416 730- 686 3 3 .. 480 316 164 Tract 14 1,469 491 202 1,710 668 1,042 39 39 .. 978 ·; 138 64 · . Tract 15 323 141 182 1 . . 1 233 80 153 · . 89 61 28 · . Tract 16 269 128 141 .. 204 84 120 · . 65 44 21 · . Tract 17 878 341 537 1 .. 1 724 249 475 2 1 1 151 91 60 · . Tract 18 3~9 154 205 1 1 .. 256 85 171 102 68 34 · . Tract 19 . . 1,200 421 749 12 12 .. 1,062 365 697 · . 126 74 52 Tract 20 694 246 448 628 205 423 66 41 25 Tract 21 826 302 524 3 .. 3 736 244 492 87 58 29 . . Tract 22 . . 1,901 672 1,229 .. . . 1,668 531 1,137 · . 233 141 92 Tract 23 895 ;414 481 .. 822 369 453 · . 73 45 28 Tract 24 985 539 446 , . 903 486 417 1 1 81 52 29 .. C I HOUSEHOLD SIZE AND COMPOSITION This Table has been prepared from a four per cent. sample of hQuseholds in the National Register of Citizens. Estim~tes for the "\vhole district with urban-rural break-up were calculated from the figures obtained from th0. sample. The figures are arranged under two broad groups :- (i) Size of households , (ii) Composition of households In (i) households have been called: (a) "Small" if the number of inmates is :3 or less (b) "Medium" if the number of inmates is between 4 and 6 (c) "Large" if the number of inmates is between 7 and 9 (d) "Very large" if the number of inmates is 10 or more In (ii) the inmates in a household are described under 1 I: (a) Relationship_ to the head of the household 154

TABLE CI SIZE AND (Estj QUILON SI. District No.

__.." Total Lowland Midland Highland 1 2 3 4 5 6 A Number of households 1 Number of households 545,980 253,703 273,934 18,343 2 Household population Persons 3,010,202 1,411,549 1,500,938 97,715 Males 1,501,848 702,034 749,951 49,863 Females 1,508,354 709,515 750,987 47,852 3 Small households Number 116,964 54,733 57,064 5,167 (3 members or less) Persons 280,831 131,163 137,756 11,912 4 Medium households Number 260,385 119,004 133,118 8,263 (4-6 members) Persons 1,297,666 592,699 663,116 41,851 5 Large households Number 132,707 61,348 67,674 3,685

(7-19 members) Persons 1,025,466 475,384 520,575 29,507 6 Very large households Number 35,924 18,618· 16,078 1,228 (10 members or above) Persons 406,239 212,303 179,491 14,445 I B Composition of households, 7 Heads of households and their wives Males 472,770 217,505 238,358 16,907 Females 473,714 217,792 239,633 16,289 8 Sons of heads of households 734,687 331,964 378,306 24,417 9 Daughters of heads of households 625,425 285,847 318,070 21,508 10 Other male relations 271,321 140,543 123,283 7,495 11 Other female relations 391,064 196,689 184,921 9,454 155 COMPOSITION OF HOUSEHOLDS mates) DISTRICT Urban Rural ...... --'-. -- ,.._ ~------"'------Total Lo\vland Midland Highland Total Lowland Midland Highland

7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

" . 70,412 39,801 26,762 3,849 475,568 213,902 247,172 14,494

402,405 237,784 142,092 22,529 2,607,797 1,173,765 1,358,846 75,186 203,058 120,918 70,611 11,529 1,298,790 581,116 679,340 38,334 199,347 116,866 71,481 11,000 1,309,007 . 592,649 679,506 36,852

15,386 7,787 6,631 968 101,578 46,946 50,433 4,199

35,412 18,185 14,958 2,269 245,419 112,978 122,798 9,643

31,160 17,284 12,160 1,716 229,225 101,720 120,958 6,547

155,123 86,141 59,999 8,983 1,142,543 506,558 603,117 32,868

16,829 9,647 6,391 791 115,878 51,'701 61,283 2,894

130,411 74,484 49,355 6,572 895,055 400,900 471,220 22,935

7,037 5,083 1,580 374 28,887 13,535 14,498 854

81,459 58,974 17,780 4,705 324,780 153,329 161,711 9,740

61,608 35,787 22,376 3,445 411,162 181,718 215,982 13,462 59,385 32,497 23,190 3,698 414,329 185,295 216,443 12,591

90,766 49,590 35,576 5,600 643,921 282,374 342,730 18,817

76,661 43,516 28,707 4,438 548,764 242,331 . 289,?63 17,070

44,522 31,400 11,200 1,922 226,799 109,143 - 112,083 5,573

58,442 37,237 18,652 2,553 332,622 15'9,452 166,269 6,901 AGE GROUPS Tables e n, elm, e IV and e v These Tables have not been prepared for the entire population. At the iime of sorting, a ten percent. sample of slips for every village and ward (in municipal towns) was extracted on a purely random basis and the slips in the sample , ..'ere used for these Tables. Based on the sample figures, estimates for_the districts have been .calculated. en LIVELmOOD CLASSES BY AGE GROUPS The Table gives the estimated figures for the district under the eight Livelihood Classes in broad age groups. 158

TABLE C n LIVELIHOOD

(Esti Livelihood ,...._ Agricultural classes ,------~------~ Persons (including their dependants) who .derive their Age group All classes ,.------1. Cultivators' of 2. Cultivators of land wholly or land wholly or 3. Cultivating mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and their and their and their dependants dependants dependants ..- -'-0-._------'----, ----_._-~ Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

QUILON Total 3,026,822 1,508,474 1,518,348 505,353 516,3l2 66,897 63,434 283,684 280,328

0 90,865 46,053 44,812 15,639 15,007 1,890 2,140 8,339 8,705 1-4 358,551 182,372 176,179 59,798 57,156 8,323 7,719 33,684 33,009 5-9 370,316 186,206 184,110 63,994 64,298 8,271 8,678 34,260 34,070 19-14 370,894 185,845 185,049' 65,669 66,276 8,940 8,598 33,653 33,278 15-24 610,749 294,858 315,891 99,774 105,147 12,026 12,904 51,957 56,321 25-34 427,305 212,347 214,958 60,642 64,910 8,223 7,788 41,807 41,254 35-44 314,212 159,766 154,446 45,932 51,086 . 6,673 6,170 33,429 3~,174 45-;-54 238,862 121,326 117,536 41,089 42,451 5,902 4,784 25,600 22,739 55-64 149,515 73,872 75,643 30,986 29,402 4,949 2,805 14,007 12,935 65-74 69,376 33,476 35,900 15,600 14,488 2,052 1,345 5,402 5,613 75 and over 26,028 12,303 13,725 ~ 6,230 6,091 548 483 1,546 2,220 Age not stated 149 50 99 20 10 Urban Total 407,570 206,657 200,913 23,481 24,553 6,066 . 5,660 22,749 23,461

0 11,648 6,021 5,627 563 718 159 129 686 561 1-4 47,832 24,885 22,947 2,5'92 2,348 655 765 2,774 2,744 5-9 48,241 24,574 23,667 2,635 2,813 665 841 2,825 2,794 10-14 46,707 23,475 23,232 3,177 2,891 774 927 2,673 2,567 15-24 82,605 40,411 42,194 4,792 5,442 1,262 927 4,096 4,869 25-34 61,693 31,382 30,311 2,624 3,017 566 755 3,511 3,738 35-44' 44,610 24,191 20,419 2,136 2,338 655 550 2,885 2,459 45-54 32,142 16,772 15,370 2,019 2,280 556 399 1,977 1,987 55-64 20,165 9,350 10,815 1,636 1,610 516 216 938 1,200 65-74 8,646 4,006 4,640 935 776 18~ 129 323 385' 75 and over 3,252 1,590 1,662 372 320 69 22 61 157 Age not stated 29 29 Rural Total 2,619,252 1,301,817 1,317,435 481,872 491,759 60,831 57,'774 260,935 256,867

0 79,217 40,032 39,185 15,076 14,289 1,731 2,011 7,653 8,144 1-4 310,719 ,157,487 - 153,232 57,206 54,808 7,668 6,954 30,910 30,265 5-9 322,075 161,632 160,443 61,359 61,485 7,606 7,837 31,435 31,276 10-14 324,187 162,370 161,817 62,492 63,385 8,166 7,671 30,980 30,711 15-24 528,144 254,447 273,697 94,982 99,705 10,764 11,977 47,861 51,452 25-34 365,612 180,965 184,6H 58,018 61,893 7,657 7,033 38,296 37,516 35-44 269,602 135,575 134,027 43,796 48,748 6,018 5,620 30,544 27,715 45-54 206,720 104,554 102,166 39,070 40,171 5,346 4,385 23,623 20,752 55-64 129,350 64,522 64,828 29,350 27,792 3,533 2,589 13,069 11,735 65-74 60,730 29,470 31,260 14,665 13,712 1,863 1,216 5,079 5,228 75 and over 22,776 10,713 12',063 5,858 5,771 479 461 1,4'85 2,063 Age not stated 120 50 70 20 10 159

CLASSES BY AGE GROUPS

mates) Classes ------~ ------__, N on-agricultural classes ------'--'------: principal means of livelihood from ------'------~ 4. Cultivating owners of land; 5. Production 8. Other services agricultural rent 'other than 6. Commerce 7. Transport and miscellaneous receivers and their cultivation sources dependants ,.-----' ,.------...1 ,--_-..A , ,---'------, Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 DISTRICT 12,484 16,698 306,909 327,741 111,332 98,711 56,481 48,450 165,334 166,674

200 358 9,003 8,699 ' 4,850 3,409 1,479 1,848 4,653 4,646 1,127 1,309 37,003 36,377 14,261 13,811 7,429 6,989 19,757 19,809 1,780 1,452 36,643 .36,184 14,384 14,025 6,399 6,113 20,475 19,290 1,809 1,973 36,649 36,721 12,705 11,631 6,133 5,776 20,287 20,796 2,549 2,905 65,015 74,511 19,967 19,326 11,451 10,089 32,119 34,688 1,306 1,901 49,031 51,531 17,623 14,599 10,133 7,495 23,582 25,480 1,094 1,861 33,852 34,791. 13,327 9,364 7,174 4,345 18,285 16,655 791 1,728 20,898 25,672 8,836 5,751 4,035 2,932 14,175 11,4719 '848 1,626 11,802 15,158 3,536 3,992 1,547 1,649 7,097 8,076 637 1,145 4,320 6,093 1,399 2,012 568 889 3,498 4,315 343 440 1,703 2,004 434 752 133 315 1,366 1,420 10 39 10 40 20

5,470 55,882 53,283 31,832 29,141 14,174 12,527 4,359 , 48,114 46,818 107 102 1,424 1,539 1,707 951 310 3'62 1,065 1,265 332 348 6,993 6,04!l 3,820 3,794 1,701 1,859 6,018 5,040 624 450 6,295 6,263 . 4,277 3,998 1,600 1,468 5,653 5,040 673 695 5,668 5,650 3,423 3,396 1,490 1,448 5,597 5,658 887 982 11,236 11,678 5,666 5,619 ~ 2,781 2,809 9,691 9,868 439 664 9,423 8,134 5,041 4,494 2,611 1,909 7,167 7,600 371 654 6,784 5,582 3,721 2,911 2,051 1,057 5,588 4,868 244 603 4,333 4,111 '2,530 1,727 1,030 832 4,083 3,431 322 573 2,450 2,689 1,022 1,456 410 480 2,056 2,591 234 317 877 1,140 476 553 140 186 832 1,154 126 82 399 448 149 213 50 117 364 303 29

8,125 11,228 251,027 274,458 79,500 69,570 42,307 35,923 117,220 119,856

93 256 7,579 7,160 3,143 2,458 1,169 1,486 3,588 3,381 795 961 31,000 30,328 10,441 10,017 5,728 5,130 13,739 14,769 1,156 1,002 30,348 29,921 10,107 10,027 4,79.9 4,645 14,822 14,250 1,136 1,278 30,981 31,071 9,282 8,235 4,643 4,328 14,690 15,138 1,662 1,923 53,779 62,833 14,301 13,707 8,670 7,280 22,428 24,820 867 1,237 ' 39,608 43,397 12,582 10,105 7,522 5,586 16,415 17,880 723 1,207 27,068 29,209 9,606 6r453 5,123 3,288 12,697 11,787 547 1,125 16,565 21,561 6,306 4,024 3,005 2,100 10,092 8,048 526 1,053 .9,352 12,469 2,514 2,536 1,137 1,169 5,041 5,485 403 828 3,443 4,953 923 1,459 428 703 2,666 3,161 217 358 1,304 1,556 285 539 83 198 1,002 1,1t17 10 10 10 40 20 C UI AGE AND. CIVIL CO~ITION

'l'he ,Table gives the estimated figures for a~~ groups according to civil conditio'n. ltil

C lD AGE AND CML CONDmON (Estimates)

Population Unmarried ----=r-""\ Age group ---, _-O"'_' ______Persons Males Females Persons Males 'Females

5 6 7 1 2 3 4

QUn.ON DISTRICT -

1,508,474 1,518,348 1,662,756 912,188 750,568 All groups 3,026,822 90,865 46,053 44,812 90,865 46,053 44,812 358,551 182,372 176,179 358,551 182,372 176,179 1-4° 369,159 740,292 371,870 368,422 5-14 741,210 372,051 610,749 294,858 315,891 395,f:32 253,614 142,018 15-24 214,958 56,018 44,352 11,666 25-34 427,305 212,347 314,212 159,,766 154,446 11,841 8,035 3,806 35-44 117,536 5,648 3,545 2,103 45-54 238,862 121,326 149,515 73,872 75,643 2,431 1,604 821 55-64 35,900 930 542 38S 65-74 69,376 33,476 26,028 12,303 13,72a 469 191 278- 75 and over 99 79 10 69- Age not stated 149 50 Urban

206,657 200,91l 225,047 126,314 98,73~ All_oups 407,570 5,627 11,648 6,021 5,627 0 11,648 6,021 47,832 24,885 22,947 47,832 24,88a 22,947 1-4 46,899 94,849 48,009 46,840 5-14 94,948 48,049 82,605 40,411 42,194 56,105 36,231 19,874 15-24 30,311 11,046 8,884 2,162 25-34 . 61,693 31,382 44,610 24,191 20,419 2,242 1,590 652 35-44 15,370 741 435 306 45--54 32,142 16,772 20,165 9,350 10,815 327 189 138 55-64 4,640 149 60 89 65-74 8,646 4,006 3,252 1,59~ 1,662 79 10 W 75 and over '29 29 29 Age not stated ·29 RUk'al

1,301,817 1,317,435 1,437,709 785,874 651,835 All groupS 2,619,252 39,185 79,217 40,032 39,185 0- 79-,217 40,032 310,719 151,487 153,232 310,719 157,487 153,232 1-4 322,260 645,443 323,861 321,582 5-14 646,262 324,002 273,697 339,~27 217,383 122,144 15-24 528,144 254,447 180,965 184,647 44,972 35,468 9,504 25-34 365,612 269,602 . 135,575 134,027 9,599 6,445 3,154 35-44 104,554 102,166 4,907 3,110 1,797 45-54 206,720 64,522 64,828 2,104 1,415 ':89- 55-64 129,350 60,730 29,470 31,260 781 482 299 65-74 209- 2~776 10,71:3 12,063 390 181 75 and over 70 50 10 40 Age not stated 120 50 tm (continued) 162

cm Age and Civil Condition

(Estimates)

Married Widowed or divorced Age group -\__ --, _..._ ..Persons ---. Males Females Persons Males Females

8 9 10 11 12 13

QUILON DISTRICT

All groups 1,152,~91 558,417 594,274 211,375 37,869 173,506 0 1-4 .. . . · . 5-14 837 · . .. · . 150 687 81 31 15-24 207,764 50 40,341 167,423 7,353 6,45() 25-34 350,555 903 164,578 185,977 20,732 3,417 17,315 .35-44 270,841 146,834 124,007 31,530 4,897 26,633 45-54 185,463 110,401 75,062 47,751 7,380 40,371 55-64 94,496 63,110 31,386 52,588 9,158 43,430 65-74 33,175 25,382 7,793 35,271 7,552 27,719 75 and over 9,500 7,581 1,919 16,059 4,531 11,528 Age not staLed 60 40 20 10 10 Urban'

groups 153,068 All 75,506 77,562 29,455 4,837 24,618 0 1-4 . . .. · . 5-14 99 40 59 · 15-24 25,731 . " · . 4,131 21,600 769 49 720 25-34 47,853 22,064 25,789 2,794 434 2,360 35-44 37,560 21,890 15,670 4,808 711 4,097 45-54 24,875 15,438 9,437 6,526 899 5,627 55-64 11,822 7,990 3,832 8,016 1,171 6,845 '65-74 3,840 3,019 821 4,657 927 3,730 75 anti over 1,288 934 354 1,885 646 1,239 Age not stated

Rural

AI p'OUps 999,623 482,911 516,712 181,920 33,032 148,888 0 1-4 .. .". · . · . " · . 5-14 738 110 628 81 31 50 15-24 182,033 36,210 145,823 6,584 854 5,730 25-34 302,702 142,514 160,188 17,938 2,983 14,955 35-44 233,281 124,944 108,337 26,722 4,186 22,536 45-54 160,588 t94,963 65,625 41,225 6,481 34,744 55-64 82,674 55,120 27,554 M;572 7,987 36,585 65-74 29.335 ,22,363 6,972 30,614 6,625 23,989 75 and over 8,212 6,647 1,565 14,174 3,885 10,289 60 Age not stated 40 20 10 10 C IV AGE AND LITERACY

The Table gives estimated figures for Age Groups classified under literates or illiterates. Literate persons are those who can both read and write. 164

CIV AGE AND UTERACY (Estimates)

Total population Literates Illiterates -"-- Age gro:ups Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

QUn.ON DISTRICT

Total all ages 3,026,822 1,508,474 1,518,348 1,468,536 868,363 600,173 1,558,286 640,111 918,175 0- 4 449,570 228,438 221,132 ...... 449,570 228,438 221,132 5- 9 370,481 186,233 184,248 105,128 54,174 50,954 265,353 132,059 133,294 10-14 370,881 1~5,809 185,072 266,782 142,266 124,516 104,099 43,543 60,556 15-24 610,512 294,722 3,15,790 429,942 231,530 198,412 180,570 63,192 117,378 25-34 427,180 212,333 214,847 283,951 170,624 113,327 143,229 41,709 101,520 35-44 314,229 159,829 154,400 178,465 118,493 59;972 135,764 41,336 94,428 45-54 238,926 121,428 117,498 113,174 82,731 30,443 125,752 38,697 87,055 55-64 149,501 73,879 75,622 58,782 43,622 15,160 90,719 30,257 60,462 65-74 69,355 33,456 35,899 24,837 19,230 5,607 44,518 14,226 30,292 75 and over 26,037 12,297 13,740 7,445 5,683 1,762 18,592 6,614 11,978 Age not stated 150 50 100 30 10 20 120 40 80

Urban

All ages 407,570 206,657 200,913 205,491 123,063 82,428 202,079 83,594 118,485 0- 4 59,514 30,919 28,595 ...... 59,514 30,919 28,595 5- 9 48,262 24,583 23,679 15,013 7,591 7,422 33,249 16,992 16,257 10-14 46,652 23,456 23,196 32,420 17,338 15,082 14,232 6,118 8,114 15-24 82,644 40,418 42,226 59,002 32,174 26,828 23,642 8,244 15,398 25-34 61,725 31,423 30,302 42,510 26,095 16,415 19,215 5,328 13,887 35-44 44,629 24,217 20,412 26,765 18,217 8,548 17,864 6,000 11,864 45-54 32,142 16,774 15.,368 16,629 12,158 4,471 15,513 4,616 10,897 55-64 20,119 9,311 10,808 ;8,566 6,237 2,329 11,553 :3,074 8,479 65-74 8,603 3,974 4,629 3,528 2,531 997 5,075 1,443 3,632 75 and over 3,250 1,582 1,668 1,038 722 316 2,212 860 1,352 Age not stated 30 30 20 20 10 10

Rural

All ages 2,619,252 1,301,817 1,317,435 1,263,045 745,300 517.745 1,356,207 556,517 799,690 0-4 390,056 197,519 192,537 ...... 390,056 197,519 192,537 5- 9 322,219 161,650 160,569 90,115 46,583 43,532 232,104 115,067 117,037 10-14 324,229 162,353 161,876 234,362 124,928 109,434 89,867 37,425 52,442 15-24 527,868 254,304 273,564 370,940 199,356 171,584 156,928 54,948 101,980 25--34 365,455 180,910 184,545 241,441 144,529 96,912 124,014 36,381 87,633 35-44 269,600 135,612 133,988 151,700 100,276 51,424 117,900 35,336 82,564 45-54 206,784 104,654 102,130 ,96,545 70,573 25,972 110,239 34,081 76,158 55":'_64 129,382 64,568 64,814 50,216 37,385 . 12,831 79,166 27,183 51,983 65-74 60,752 29,482 31,270 21,309 16,699 4,610 39,443 12,783 26,660, '15 and over 22,787 10,715 12,072 6,407 4,961 1,446 16,380 5,754 10,626 Age not stated 12() 50 10 10 10 110 40 70 D I LANGUAGES

(i) Mother·tongue This Table gives the distribution of the population accordiilg to their returns for mother-tongue. The mother-tongue of infants has been considered to be the same as that of their mothers. The languages returned are listed below:

1. Malayalam 5. Gujarathi 2. Tamil 6. Oanarese 3. Telugu 7. Konkani 4. Hindi 8. Marathi 166 DI LANGUAGES-

Tract No. Malayalam Tamil Hindi Canarese

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 QUll.ON DISTRICT 1,442,128 1,455,325 54,937 51,697 381 345 147 119:

Urban 165,960 161,531 33,332 32,200 325 288 78 55 Rural 1,276,168 1,293,794 21,605 19,497 56 57 69 64

Urban Tracts 11 53,719 52,337 12,194 11,812 90 00 24 14 12 52,411 49,903 3,583 3,195 199 170 30 25 13 59,830 59,291 17,555 17,193 36 19 24 16-

Rural Tracts 14 163,298 166,401 669 440 13 11 6 & 15 120,133 120,245 552 576 2 1 5 .( 16 67,093 66,282 4,115 4,310 7 10 6 5- 17 120,711 118,404 12,628 11,244 27 27 8 6- 18 84,284 85,315 885 796 3 4 2: 19 116,414 117,054 474 245 1 1 20 81,455 84,964 269 255 2 7 21 100,677 104,344 157 135 5 3: 22 206,785 208,350 1,031 908 1 10 9 23 96,141 99,029 539 253 2 16 11 24 119,177 123,406 286 335 3 5 6 :;. 167

(i) Mother-tongue

Tract No. Telugu Konkani Marathi Gujarathi Others

...-----'------1

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 QUlLON DISTRICT 1,616 1,257 6,648 6,970 127 162 643 375 1,847 2,098

Urban 1,046 879 3,982 4,162 100 128 629 361 1,205 1,309 -Rural 570 378 2,666 2,808 27 34 14 14 642 789

,Urban Tracts 11 456 436 1,157 1,222 22 16 69 40 440 471 12 257 230 1,993 2,080 70 100 555 320 540 617 13 333 213 832 860 8 12 5 1 225 221

B.urat Traets 14 157 8 31 7 6 2 7 207 365 15 58 47 21 22 14 36 50 16 25 30 2 4 3 24 31 17 247 250 21 26 3 149 126 18 10 16 9 2 1 19 25 12 1 46 34 20 16 9 312 3.24 54 25 21 2 5 2 12 22 10 11 7 4 31 37 23 208 -200 21 32 21 29 24 22 11 2,046 2,207 70 79

D I LANGUAGES

(ii) BiliDguaJism

This Table ~ives the distribution of population under eaeh language (mother-tongue) classified according to the second language most commonly used by them~ 170

D I LANGUAGES

Total persons returned as speaking Mother-tongue Total speakers a language subsidiary to that shown in column 1

,- Persons Males Females Person3 Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

QUILON

:)VIalayalam 2,897,453 1,442,128 1,455,325 6,360 3,894 2,466 Tamil 106,634 . 54,93t 51,697 29,761 1~,546 13,215 Hindi 726 381 345 518 271 247 Canarese 266 147 119 197 llO 87 Telugu 2,873 1,616 1,257 2,361 1,349 1,012 Konkani 13,618 6,648 6,970 11,118 5,636 5,482 Marathi 289 127 162 216 92 124 Gujarathi 1,018 643 375 543 413 130 Others 3,945 1,847 2,098 2,661 1,449 1,212

Urban

Malayalam 327,491 165,960 ~61,531 1,797 1,128 669 Tamil 65,532 33,332 32,200 17,805 10,481 7,324 Hindi 613 325 288 434 234 200 Canarese 133 78 55 93 59 34 Telugu 1,925 1,046 879 1,574 876 698 Konkani 8,144 3,982 4,162 6,810 3,311 3,499 Marathi 228 100 128 163 71 92 Gujarathi 990 629 361 521 399 122 Others 2,514 1,205 1,309 1,462 843 619

Rural

Malayalam 2,569,962 1,276,168 1,293,794 4,563 2,7(;6 1,797 Tamil 41,102 21,605 19,497 11,956 6,065 5,891 Hindi 113 56 57 84 37 47 Canarese 133 69 64 104 51 53 Telugu 948 570 378 787 473 314 Konkani 5,474 2,666 2,808 4,308 2,325 1,983 Marathi 61 27 34 53 21 32 Gujarathi 28 14 14 22 14 8 Others 1,431 642 789 1,199 606 593

Urban

Malayalam 106,056 53,719 52,337 579 413 166 Tamil 24,006 12,194 11,812 4,609 2,853 1,756 Hindi 189 90 9,9 110 58 52 Canarese 38 24 14 23 17 6 Telugu 892 456 436 725 379 346 Konkani 2,379 1,157 1,222 2,128 1,051 1,077 Marathi 38 22 16 23 17 6 Gujarathi 109 69 40 92 62 30 Others 911 440 471 580 295 285 171

(ii) Bilingualism

~ubsidiary languages __,__ ------Malayalam Tamil Hindi ----, ,.------.-A------, -~------, Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

DISTRICT

· . · . · . 4,808 2,867 1,941 274 227 47 29,610 16,437 13,113 ...... 32 24 8 447 231 216 61 32 29 178 98 80 18 11 7 .. 923 557 366 1,436 791 645 1 1 10,929 5,586 5,343 132 6 126 43 36 T 189 78 111 20 7 13 3 3 348 236 112 18 18 .. 14 13 1 2,328 1,262 1,066 167 85 82 26 21 5

Urban · . · . · . 1,231 738 493 161 135 26 17,740 10,431 7,309 · . · . · . 29 22 1 378 201 177· 51 28 23 79 50 29 13 8 5 617 340 277 956 535 421 · . . . · . 6,645 3,268 3,377 111 2 109 43 36 '7 138 57 81 18 7 11 3 3 344 236 108 18 18 · . 13 13 1,250 718 532 107 53 54 24' 19 a Rural

· . · . · . 3,577 2,129 1,448 113 92 21 11,870 6,006 5,864 · . · . · . 3 2 1 69 30 39 10 4 6 99 48 51 5 3 2 · . 306 217 89 480 256 224 1 1 4,284 2,318 1,966 21 4 17 • ! 51 21 30 2 2 · . 4 · . 4 · . · . · . 1 1 1,078 544 534 60 32 28 2 2 Tract 11

.. · . . . 417 276 141 39 36 3 4,578 2,829 1,749 · . · . · . 7 5 2 73 39 34 36 18 18 17 13 4 6 4 2 212 110 102 513 269 244 · . .. · . 2,083 1,027 1,056 18 · . 18 23 22 1 13 10 3 8 5 3 2 2 52 34 18 18 18 · . 10 10 471 238 233 78 29 49 10 S 2 D I Cii) (conii1med) 172

D I Languages Subsidiary languages

-'------~ Mother-tongue Canarese Telugu Konkani

_.''------, ,-----_ ~------~,------~ ~------., Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

QUILON

Malayalam 74 5 69 31 29 2 470 256 214 'Tamil 9 7 2 56 29 27 2 1 1 Hindi 3 3 Canarese Telugu , . Konkani 10 5 5 Marathi 4 4 Gujarathi Others 1 1 1 1 Urban

Malayalam 44 44 2 1 1 90 53 37 'i'ami! 9 7 2 10 7 3 1 1 .. Hindi 3 3 C"anarese Telugu .. l\;onkani 10 5 5 Marathi 4 4 Gujarathi .. Others 1 1

Rural Malayalam 30 5 25 29 28 1 380 203 177 Tamil 46 22 24 1 1 Hindi Canarese Telugu Konkani Marathi Gujarathi Others 1 1

Urban

Malayalam 3 3 1 1 Tamil 7 7 9 6 3 Hindi Canarese Telugu Konkani 3 2 1 Marathi Gujarathi Others 1 1 173

(ii) Biliilgualism Subsidiary languages

---"- Others Marathi Gujaralhi

,- ,-----'------..-I------~ Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

33 34 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

DISTRICT

7 6 1 695 504 191 1 1 2 2 2 48 46 4 7 5 2 1 1 1 1 00 4 3 1

00 00 00 163 146 17 138 81 57 00

Urban 67 o. 3 2 1 266 199 00 1 2 2 12 11 4 2 2 1 1 1 1 o. 1 1

.0 00 146 132 14 80 53 27

Rural' 1 4 4 429 305 124 1 36 35 1 5 3 2

00 00 3 3 00' 00 00 00 17 14 3 58 28 30

Tract 11 1 116 99 17 00 3 2 00 00 2 4 4 4 2 1 1

00 1 1

00 00 12 12 20 , 20 D I (ii) (continued) 174

DI Languages

Total persons returned as speaking a Mother-tongue Total speakers language subsidiary to that shown in column 1

-'------~ r------_..------~ Peu;;ons Males -Females Persons Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

QUn.ON

Urban

Malayalam 102,314 52,411 49,903 323 226 97 Tamil 6,778 3,583 3,195 4,432 2,430 2,002 Hindi 369 199 170 274 145 129 Canarese 55 30 25 36 20 16 Te]ugu 487 257 230 363 204 159 Konkani 4,073 1,993 2,080 3,380 1,724 1,656 Marathi 170 70 100 120 46 74 Gujarathi 875 555 320 426 335 91 Others 1,157 540 617 597 338 259 Urban

Malayalam 1119,121 59,830 59,291 895 489 406 Tamil 34,748 17,555 17,193 8,764 5,198 3,566 Hindi 55 36 19 50 31 19 Canarese 40 24 16 34 22 12 Telugu 546 333 213 486 293 193 Konkani 1,692 832 860 1,302· 536 766 Marathi 20 8 12 20 8 12 GUJarathi 6 5 1 3 2 1 Others 446 225 221 285 210 75 Rural

Malayalam 329,699 163,298 166,401 425 281 144 Tamil 1,109 669 440 719 443 276 Hindi 24 13 11 12 6 6 Canarese 12 6 6 11 5 6 Telugu 165 157 8 149 148 1 Konkani 38 31 7 33, 27 6 Marathi 8 6 2 2 2 Gujarathi 7 .. 7 1 . . 1 Others 572 207 365 477 181 296 Rural

Malayalam 240,378 120,133 120,245 192 102 90 Tamil 1,128 552 576 973 467 506 Hindi 3 2 1 1 1 Canarese 9 5 4 9 5 4 Telugu 105 58 47 18 8 10 Konkani 43 21 22 42 20 22 Marathi ...... Gujarathi 14 14 . . 14 14 . Others c. 86 36 50 77 29 48 (ll) ~m

Malayalam Tamil Hindi

....------"'-' ...... --"------~ Persons Males Females. Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

DISTRICT

Tract 12.

...... 83 59 24 89 74 15 4,406 2,409 1,997 .. · . . . 18 14 4 266 140 126 8 5 3 35 19 16 1 1 .. 290 161 129 72 42 30 . . . . ·. 3,354 1,709 1,645 4 1 3 20 14 G 110 43 67 9 2 7 1 1 290 201 89 · . 3 3 ·. 554 325 . 229 1 1 14 11 3 Tract 13 . . .. 731 403 328 33 25 8 8,756 5,193 3,563 .. 4 3 1 39 22 17 7 5 2 27 18 9 6 3 3 115 69 46 371 224 147 ·~ 1,208 532 676 89 1 88 15 4 11 1 1 2 1 1 · '. · . 225 155 70 28 23 5 Tract 14 · . · . · . 175 91 84 22 15 7' 702 426 276 · . · . 9 3 6 1 1 11 5 6 · . · . · . 124 124 · . 25 24 1 33 27 6 · . · . · . 2 2 .. · . · . · . .. . · . 1 1 422 144 27S 37 21 16 • • Tract 15 .. · . 135 65 70 972 467 505 · . · . · . · . 6 2 4 3 3 ·. 18 8 10 42 20 22 ·. .. · . 65 2S 36 D I (ii) (continued) 116

DI Laagqages

Subsidiary language

Mother-tongue Canarese Telugu Konkani

.-- "- Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

QUR.ON

Urban

Malayalam 1 1 25 15 10 Tamil 1 1 1 1 Hindi Canarese ,.. Telugu K.onkani 2 2 Marathi Gujarathi Others Urhan Malayalam 41 41 1 1 64 .38 26 Tamil 2 2 Hindi 3 3 Canarese Telugu Konkani 5 3 2 Marathi 4 4 Gujarathi Others Rural Malayalam 19 19 29 28 1 6 6 Tamil Hindi Canarese Telugu Konkani Marathi Gujarathi Others 1 1 Rural

Malayalam Tamil Hindi Canarese Telugu Konkani Marathi Gujarathi Others .~ 177

. (ii) BiliDgualism

Subsidiary language

Marathi Gujarathi Others

~, ______-A ______~ Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34

"pISTRICT

'Tract 12 .. 125 77 48 6 5 1

.. ·. IIiIl 1 1 b; .. · . .. 133 131 2 28 1 27 "Tract 13 25 23 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 .. 1 ·1. 32 32 'Tract 14 3 3 171 138 33 17 17 2 2

.. · . .. 17 16 1 Tract 15 57 37 2() 1 · . 1 1 1

. . · . 14 14 .. 12 12 D I (ii) (contin.ued) 17~

DI LanJuages-- .

Total persons returned as speaking Total speakers a language subsidiary to that Mother-tongue shown in column 1 --.. Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

1 2 3 4 -5 6 7

QUILON

Rural

Malayalam 133,375 67,093 66,282 609 527 82 Tamil 8,425 4,115 4,310 4,429 2,100 2,329 Hind,i 17 7 10 15 5 10 Canarese 11 6 5 8 4 4 Telugu 55 25 30 53 23 30 Konkani 6 2 4 6 2 4 Marathi · . · . . . · . Gujarathi 3 .. 3 3 ·. 3 Others 55 24 31 31 10 21 Rural Malayalam 239,115 120,711 118,404 516 333 183 Tamil 23,872 12,628 11,244 853 474 379 Hindi 54 27 27 51 23 28 Canarese 14 8 6 10 6 4 Telugu 497 247 250 480 238 242 Konkani 47 21 26 35 21 14 Marathi · . · . . . Gujarathi 3 .. 3 3 3 Others 275 149 126 '188 102 86 Rural Malayalam 169,599 84,284 85,315 334 220 114 Tamil 1,681 885 796 1,231 623 60S- Hindi .3 ~ · . 1 - 1 Canarese 6 4 2 3 1 2 Telugu 10 10 · . 10 10 Konkani 25 16 9 25 16 9 Marathi GUJarathi · . ·. Others 3 2 1 2 2 Rural

Malayalam 233,468 116,414 117,054 68 46 22 Tamil 719 474 245 375 205 170 Hindi 1 1 1 1 Canarese 1 1 1 1 Telugu 37 25 12 28 16 12 Konkani · ~ Marathi ·. ·.. Oujarathi 1 1 1 · . 1 Gthers 80 46 34 54 2'9 2l) 119

(iH Bilingualism

Subsidiary languages

Malayalam Tamil Hindi

~--~ ~ Pel'sons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

S 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

DISTRICT

Tract 16 · . · . 601 523 78 1 1 4,403 2,088 2,315 · . · . 13 5 8 2 2 6 4 2 2 · . 2 23 6 17 30 17 13 5 1 4 1 - 1 · . · . · . · . ·. · . 26 8 18 5 2. 3 Tract 17 · . · . · . 426 284 142 11 10 1 818 450 368 · . · . · . 3 2 1 43 21 22 6 2 4 10 6 4 · . ·. ':.. 66 33 33 414 205 209 35 21 14 · . 3 · . 3 · . · . · . 160 83 77 16 7 9 Tract 18 · . .. 308 197 111 21 18 3 1,231 623 608 · . · . ·. · . · . 1 1 3 1 2 · . · . 9 9 · . 1 1 22 13 9 3 3 · . · . · . · . 1 1 1 1 Tract 19 .. · . 27 18 9 8 6 2 371 201 170 1 1 1 1 28 16 12 · . · . 1 · . 1 · . · . 50 28 22 1 1 D I (ii) (continued) 180

D I Languages.

Subsidiary -"-----. Mother-tongue Canarese Telugu Konkani --'-- --, Persons Males Females Persons Males Females------Persons Males Females

17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

QUn.ON

Rural lMalayalam .. 4 1 3 Tamil 25 11 14 Hindi Canarese Telugu Konkahi Marathi Gujarathi Others Rural Malayalam Tamil 21 11 10 Hindi Canarese Telugu Konkani Marathi Gujarathi Others Rural Malayalarn 1 1 .. Tamil Hindi .. Canarese Telugu Konkani .. Marathi GUJarathi Others Ruru Malayalam 15 10 5 Tamil Hindi .. Canarese Telugu Konkani Marathi ' .. GUJarathi Others 18L

(ii) Bilingualism languages

Marathi Gujarathi Others ------~------~ Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34·

DISTRICT

Tract 16

1 1 2 2 1 1

3 3

Tract 17

79 39 40 11 11 2 2

12 12 Trac:t 18

4 4

Trac:t 19 1 1 17 11 6 4 4 ...... ' 3 3 D I (ii) (continued) 182

DI Languar.' Total persons returned as speaking Mother-tongue Total speakers a language subsidiary to that shown in column 1 ------..;~ ---._ Persons Males Females Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 Rural Malayalam 166,419 81,455 84,964 120 86 34 Tamil 524 269 255 411 203 208 Hindi Canarese 9 2 7 9 2 7. Telugu 25 16 9 10 10 Konkani 636 312 324 293 293 Marathi Gujarathi · . Others 79 54 25 176 153 23 Rural Malayalam 205,021 100,677 104,344 1,740 893 847 Tamil 292 157 135 249 128 121 Hindi · . Canarese 8 5 3 4 4 Telugu · . Konkani 7 2 5 2 2 Marathi GUJarathi · . Others 14 2 12 10 3 7 Rural Malayalam 415,135 206,785 208,350 85 34 51 Tamil 1,939 1,031 908 1,676 879 797 Hindi 1 1 ·. Canarese 19 10 9 12 6 6 Telugu 21 10 11 15 6 9 Konkani 11 7 4 4 2 2 Marathi Gujarathi · . Others 68 31 37 37 18 19 Rural Malayalam 195,170 96,141 99,029 97 46 51 Tamil 792 539 253 505 289 216 Hindi 2 .. 2 1 1 Canarese <33 16 17 27 12 15 Telugu . . · . .. Konkani 408 208 200 345 165 180 Marathi 53 21 32 51 21 30 Gujarathi · . Others 50 21 29 35 11 24 Rural Malayalam 242,583 119,177 123,406 377 198 179 Tamil 621 286 335 535 254 281 Hindi 8 3 5 2 2 Canarese 11 6 5 10 5 5 Telugu :~3 22 11 24 14 10 Konkani 4,253 2,046 2,207 3,525 1,777 1,746 Marathi Gujarathi . . · . · . .. . . Others 149 70 79 112 68 44 ' 183

(ii) Bilingualism

Malayalam Tamil Hindi

~ ---, Persons Males I Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Tract 20 · . · . 59 37 22 31 27 4 409 201 208 ·. .. · . 9 2 7 10 10 293 293 · . 169 153 16 Tract 21 ·. · . 1,690 852 838 10 8 2 249 128 121 •• .. · . 4 4 -2 2 · . · . . . 1 1 2 2 Tract 22 · . 61 18 43 4 3 1 1,676 879 797 .. .. ' 12 6 6 15 6 9 .. · . 3 2 1 1 1 · . 37 18 19 Tract 23 ·. 66 26 40 2 1 1 504 289 215 1 1 27 12 15 · . · . . . · . 327 163 164 16 16 51 21 30 · . 35 11 24 Tract 24 · . · . 29 18 11 3 3 535 254 281 2 · . 2 10 5 5 .. · . . . HI 5 8 10 9 1 1 1 3,522 1,776 1,746 .. · . · . 112 68 44 •• D I (ii) (continued) 184

DI Languages ,_----- _.______Subsidiary...A.i- Mother-longue Canarese Telugus Konkani --.. ..A------r---...A-----) Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Rural

Malayalarn 14 7 7 Tamil Hindi Canarese Telugu Konkani Marathi Gujarathi Others Rural Malayalam 18 15 3 Tamil Hindi Canarese Telugu Konkani Marathi ,GuJarathi Others Rural Malayalam .1 1 .. Tamil Hindi Canarese Telugu .. Konkani Marathi Gujarathi Others Rural Malayalam 10 5 5 Tamil 1 1 Hindi 'Canarcse Telugu Konkani Marathi 'Gujarathi Others Rural Malayalant 9 3 6 313 159 154 Tamil Hindi Canarese Telugu Konkani Marathi ,Gujarathi IOtp.ers 185

(ii) Bilingualism languages ------~ Marathi Gujaraihi Others ,.--,------"-._-- -; .------~------~ Females Persons Males Females Pl:'l'sons Males Females Persons Males 34 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 Tract 20 16 15 1 2 2

7 7 Tract 21 22 18 4

7 7 Tract 22 19 12' 7

Tract 23 19 14 5

2 2

Tract 24 23 15 8

.. 1 1

D D REUGION

The distribution of population un'der religions is given in this Table. The religions returned are - 1. 6. Islam 2. Sikhism 7. Christianity 3. Jainism 8- JUdaism 4. Buddhism 9. Tribal religions 5. Zoroastrianism 10. Others 188

RD'

Total population Hindus Sikhs Jams Buddhists ,---__.I.._ .--_""""- Tract number ....---A----, ~ {/J ~"""----' {/J rJl {/J {/J {/J ...... CIi .41 IV IV IV s:: rn ...... 0 CJl til til til a:s (Jl III {/J CG {/J (!) IV Q) Q) ,$ I-< c;:; S S .- E ..... S S Q) CIi -ca Q) til Q) as Q) co :;g <11 p.., rx.. ~ 1%.1 :;g rx.. :;g .rx.. ~ ~

Qun.ON

Qdilon District 3,026,822 1,508,474 1,518,348 978,689 !t93,933 1 3 57 50 3 7

Urban 407,570 206,657 200,913 123,740 120,427 56 4& 1 2

Rural 2,619,252 1,301,817 1,317,435 854,949 873,506 7 3 1 4 2 5

Urban Tracts

11 134,618 68,171 66,447 42,053 4:0~98!t 16 18 1

12 116,278 59,638 56,640 30,787 ~,167 40 28 13 156,674 78,848 77,826 50,900 50,280 2

Rural Tracts

14 331,634 164,387 167,247 113,552 115,850 1 1 2 15 241,766 120,821 120,945 83,610 84,317 16 141,947 71,272 70,675 42,814 42,831 2 17 263,877 133,791 130,086 72,113 69,705 5 3 1 18 171,327 85,204 86,123 59,4()7 60,059 1 19 234,307 116,961 117,346 85,608 86,989 20 167,692 82,108 85,584 65,600 69,350 21 205,342 100,843 104,499 75,707 79,676 4 22 417,194 207,874 209,320 106,806 106,808 .•. 23 196,508 96,946 99,562 57,555 61,028 1 1 24 247,658 121,610 126,048 92,177 96,893 189

REUGION

Zoroastrians Muslims Christians Jews Tribal Others ~ __.,______, ~ rJl

DISTRICT

2 130,991 127,263 398,646 397,019 2 71 73

2 32,307 30,206 50,539 50,225 2 10 7

.. g8,684 97,057 348,107 346,794 66

... 9,054 8,247 17,044 . 17,201 1 2 1 2 12,316 11,548 16,491 15,895 1 1 2 .. 10,937 10,411 17,004 11,129 7 4

21,150 22,047 29,664 29,342 19 6 11,640 11,584 25,552 25,039 19 5 8,935 8,840 19,523 18,997 5 3,784 3,543 57,887 56,831 1 4 5,329 5,393 20,467 20,665 1 5 19,006 18,283 12,344 12,071 3 3 7,701 7,486 8,807 8,745 3 5,344 5,901 19,791 18,916 1 2 4,296 4,241 96,768 98,254 4 17 6,121 4,532 33,258 33,998 10 4 5,378 5,207 24,046 23,936 9 12 D m SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRmES

This Table gives the figures for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes. Hindu communities listed below fall under the category "Scheduled Castes" in this State. 1. Ayyanavar 16. Panan 2. Bharatar 17. Paravan 3. Chakkiliyan 18. Parayan (Sambavar) 4:. Domban 19. Pathiyan 5. Eravalan 20. Peruinannan. 6. Kakkalan 21. Pulayan 7. Kanakkan 22. Thandan 8. Kavara 23. Ulladan 9. Kootan (Koodan) 24. Uraly 10. KuravSin 25. Vallon 11. Mannan 26. Valluvan 12. Nayadi 27. Vannan 13. Padannan 28. Velan 14. Pallan 29. Vetan 15. Palluvan 30. Vettuvan

The list of Scheduled Tribes for the State is given below·:- 1. Hill Pulaya 9. Malayarayan 2. Kadan 10. Mannan 3. Kanikkaran 11. Muthuvan 4. Kochuvelan 12. Palleyan 5. Mala Arayan 13 Palliyar 6. Mala Vedan 14. Ulladan (Hill dweller) 7. Mala Vedan 15. Uraly 8. Malayan 16. Vishavan 191 D m SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRIBES

Scheduled castes~ Scheduled tribes Tract Religion No. Persons, Males Females Persons Males Females

1 2 4 5 6 7 8

QUn.ON DISTRICT

322,443- 161,488 ,160,955 3,008 1,538 1.47.

Hindus 322,443 161,488 160,955 3,008 1,538 1,47Oi Christians

Urban

" 24,041 11,97' 12,06% 169 114 55

Hindus 24,041 11,979- 12,062 169 114 55 Christians' ..

Rural

298,40% 149,509 148.893 2,839 1,4~ 1,41S-

Hindus 298,402 149,509 148,893 2,839 1,424 1,4150 Christians ..

Urban Tracts

11 8,229 4,178 4,051 46 21 2$"

Hindus 8,229 4,178 4,051 46- 21 25 Christians ..• t 12 2,018 929 1,089 48 30 Ij

Hindus 2,018 929 1,089 48 30 18 Christians .~

13 13,794 6,872 6,922 75 63 1%

Hindus 13,794 6,872 6,922 75 63 12 Christians D m (continued) 192

D m Scheduled castes and scheduled tribes

Tract Religion Scheduled__.__ castes Scheduled tribes No. ,.---- Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

Rural Tracts 14 42,039 20,732 21,307 179 62 117 Hindus 42,039 20,732 21,307 179 62 117 Christians 15 34,151 17,1Z6 17,025 464 231 233 Hindus 34,151 17,126 17,025 464 231 233 ~hrisiians 16 19,265 9,698 9,567 1,069 508 561 Hindus 19,265 9,698 9,567 1,069 508 561 Christians

~7 29,441 15,022 14,419 839 411 428 Hindus 29,441 15,022 14,419 839 411 428 Christians 18 30,192 15,000 15,192 18 12 6 Hindus 30,192 15,000 15,192 18 12 6 Christians 19 22,327 11,266 11,061 58 43 15

Hindus 22,327 11,266 11,061 58 43 15 Christians 20 12,666 6,403 6,263 33 28 5 Hindus 12,666 6,403 6,263 33 28 5 Christians 21 31,177 15,430· 15,741 33 28 5 Hindus 31,177 15,430 15,747 33 28 5 Christians 43,866 22,499 21,367 119 80 39 Hindus 43,866 22,499 21,367 119 80 39 Christians ZS 11,312 5,640 5,672 19 18 1 Hindus 11,312 5,640 5,672 19' 18 1 Christians 24 21,966 10,693 11,213 8 3 S Hindus 21,966 10,693 11,273 8 3 5 FLY LEAF TO TABtE D m

Ang}o..lndians

This 'l'a.ble gives t1ie' figures for Anglo-Indians. 194 ny LEAF TO TABLE D m

Anglo-Indians

Tract Number Persons Males Females;

Qun.ON DISTRICT

2,056 1,101 955

Urban 1,109 612 497'

! U RUral 947 489 458

Urban Tracts

11 272 156 116, 12 806 439 367 13 31 17 14-

Rural Tracts

14 603 325 278- 15 1 1 16 14 4 ,10' 17 12 7 5· 18 19 201 95 106· 20 10 7 3 21 3 3: 22 11 10 1 23 89 38 51 24- 3 3 D IV MIGRANTS

The Table gives the distribution of population enumerated in each district in the State according to their places of birth. The places of birth. have been broadly grouped as follows :-

1 Districts within the State 5 Countries in Africa 2 Other States in India 6 Countries in America 3 Countries in Asia beyond India 7 Countries in Australia 4 Countries in Europe 8 At sea ] 96

DIV MIGRANTS

District or State in India or country of birth Persons Males Females

1 2 3 4

, Qun.ON DISTRICT 3,026,822 1,508,474 1,518,348

1 Distt:ets within the State 2,999,304 1,495,583 1,503,721 Trivandrurn. 28,226 14,232 13,994 Quilon 2,927,069 1,462,998 1,464,071 Kottayam 33,733 13,766 19,967 Trichur 10,276 4,587 5,689 2 Other States in India 22,234 10,401 11,833 Part A States

Assam 44 38 () 13 9 4 Bombay 343 221 122 32 12 20 Madras 21,259 9,794 11,465 Orissa 2 2 Punjab 18 9 9 Utter Pradesh 58 45 13 34 24 10 Part B States

Hyderabad 18 13 5 Jammu and Kashmir 1 1 Madhya Bharat 1 1 Mysore 188 104 84 Patiala and East Punjab States Union 9 () 3 19 9 10 Saurashtra 88 70 18 Vindhya Pradesh 1 1 Part eStates

Ajmer 2 2 Bhopal 1 1 Bilaspur Cooch-Behar Coorg .. . . Delhi 15 13 2 Himachal-Pradesh .. . . Cutch 88 30 58 Part D State

Andaman and Nicobar Islands D IV (continued) 197

DIV Migrants

District or State in India or country of birth Persons Males Females

1 2 3 4

QUR.ON DISTRICT

3 Countries in'As:a beyond India 96 400 396 Afghanistan •• Burma 50 28 22 Ceylon 287 125 162 China Nepal Pakistan 31 15 16 Straits Settlements and 321 134 187 Malaya U.S.S.R. Elsewhere in Asia 167 98 .".9 4 Countries in Europe 110 51 S9 Belgium ... Czechoslovakia -, Denmark •• Eire Finland '.. • .1 France Germany 15 4 11 Holland 1 1 Italy 10 10 Norway Poland Portugal Spain 12 2 10 Switzerland 5 1 4 United 'Kingdom and Northern Ireland 67 44 23 5 Countries in Africa 20 8 12 6 Countries in America 24 14 10 Canada 1 1 United States 23 14 9 Elsewhere 7 Countries in Australia 8 3 S Australia 3 2 1 New Zealand 5 1 4 Elsewhere

8 Born at sea Birth place not returned 4,326 2,014 2,312 D VI NON .. INDIAN NATIONALS

The figures for Non-Indian Nationals enumerated in the distl'ict are given in this Table. 199

DVI NON-INDIAN NATIONALS

Pakistan Asiatic British Total nationals nationals nationals Tract No. ------._)------"' ----~ ,--~ Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

5 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4

13 12 53 29 QUILON DISTRICT 162 83 79 4:

52 3 11 3 37 20 Urban 104 52 27 1 2 9 16 9 Rural 58 31

Urban Tracts

1 3 14 5 11 43 15 28 19 13 12 52 32 20 3 9 1, 4 2 13 9 5 4:

'Rural Tracts

2 14 2 2 2 15 6 3 3 ' , 5 4 16 9 5 4 .. 6 1 17 11' 9 2 ... 1 18 1 1 2 3 1 19 6 3 3 20 21 4 4 3 2 3 22 16 7 9 1 1 23 3 2 1 24 ~oo

n v~ Non ..JGdi,.1l Mali.nall

European American Australasian Afric&Il nationals nationals nationals nationals Tract No ,.-----'------, '------Males Females Males Females Males Females ' Males Females

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

QlJn.ON ~TRICT 6 31 5 ~ 2 ,

Urban l' 25 4 lural 5 6 5 2 ? 1

Urban Tracts

11 18 2 12 1 7 13 2

Rural Tracts

14 Ii 1 1 2 16 17 2 1 1 18

1~ 20 21 4 22 3 2 1 1 23 2

24 D VII UVELIHOOD CLASSES BY EDUCATIONAL STANDAeJ)S

This Table gives the distribution of population in each livelihood class according to educational standards. Persons who do not come up to any of the standards specified in the Table and who are literate are classified under the ilrst category "literate". 202 DYII LIVELIHOOD CLASSES BY Agricultural classes ,--- --, I II III Ed ucational st andard Cultivators of land Cultivators of land wholly or mainly wholly or mainly Cultivating labourers owned and their unowned and their and their dependants dependants dependants

,---'------, -A.------, ~----"------, Males Females Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Qun.ON Total 334,684 261,930' 39,602 26,712 110,726 65,909 Literate 315,120 254,988 38,609 26,363 110,153 65,775 Middle School 8875 3,683 541 217 362 82 Matriculate or S. L. C. or Higher Secondary 7,714 2,577 360 105 164 35 Intermediate in Arts or Science 658 100 22 4 13 Graduate in Arts or Science 529 117 14 4 6 PosSGraduate in Arts or Science 20 17 2 Teacliing 362 223 13 6 6 1 E,ngineering 10 Agriculture 5 VHerinary 1 Commerce 10 ~egal 201 1 3 I. Medical 99 13 2 1 Others 1,080 211 36 13 20 16 Urban Total 16,296 12,859 2,942 1,459 8,738 4,253

Literate 14,460 . 12,156 2,865 1,429 8,667. 4,237 ~iddle School 653 362 38 16 35 8 Matriculate or S. L. C. or Higher Secondary 795 273 33 11 30 7 Intermediate in Arts or Science 150 11 2 3 Graduate in Arts or Science 75 26 2 1 Post-Graduate in Arts or Science 5 1 Teaching 20 20 2 1 ~ngineel"ing 2 Agriculture V' eterinary 1 Commerce 2 Legal 53 1 1 Medical 11 2 1 -Others 69 8 1 1 Rural Total 318,388 249,071 36,660 25,253 101,988 61,656

Literate 300,660 242,832 35,744 24,934 101.486 61,538 Middle School 8,222 3,321 503 201 27 74 Matriculate or S. L. C. or Higher Secondary . 6,919- 2,304 327 94 34 28 Intermediate in Arts or SCIence 508 89 20 4 10 Graduate in Arts or Science. 454 91 12 4 5 post-Graduate in Arts or SCIence 15 16 2 Teaching 342 203 13 4 6 Engineering 8 Agriculture 5 Veterinary Commerce 8 Legal 148 1 2 Medical 88 11 2 Others 1,011 203 35 12 20 16 203 EDUCATIONAL STANDARDS Non-agricultural classes ,...----. ------.... IV Persons (including dependants) who derive their Principal Means of Livelihood from Non-cultivating , V VI VII VIII owners of lan'

800 293 2,072 374 1,837 385 523 80 6,567 2,532 94 31 147 21 150 18 49 6 531 163 , 113 27 161 26 171 18 57 3 1,279 2~8 12 4 8 1 9 1 4 56 21 50 13 27 21 7 6 1 1,287 1,069 , 2 15 4 2 21 1 3 1 2 10 16 14 , , 33 ' . 56 10 1 14 1 2 432 10 29 9 2 8 1 2 , , 498 82 69 26 159 27 111 15 26 11 1,328 674 '

3,386 3,495 33,117 19,392 21,839 12,835 7,644 4,357 29,928 24,670 2,642 3,209 31,405 18,970 19,727 12,272 7,172 4,258 23,196 21,881 ' 193 120 455 195 616 301 124 45 1,752 1,042

361 127 1,021 177 1,184 226 276 43 2,837 1,119 52 19 83 17 114 14 16 4 325 111 60 8 95 17 125 14 33 3 680 130 4 2 4 1 9 1 38 5 16 5 5 6 4 4 , , 294 243 1 6 3 2 7

, , ' , 1 6 10 11 , , 26 27 6 1 11 1 2 314 7' 11 2 1 6 1 2 170 40' 14 5 25 7 29 2 16 4 288 92

6,056 6,990 138,134 88,224 51,281' 29,410 22,407 11,939 78,289 59,316

5,059 6,568 135,784 87,613 49,545 28,921 21,922 11,832 65,732 53,928 311 194 980 365 907 306 167 61 5,503 2,326

439 166 1,051 197 653 159 247 37 3,730 1,413 42 12 64 4 36 4 33 2 206 52 53 19 66 9 46 4 24 599 128, 8 2 4 " . 1 3 18 16 34 8 22 15 3 2 1 993 826 2 '9 1 14 1 3 1 1 4 6 3 7 29 4 3 118 3 18 7 1 2 ,', 328 42 55 21 134 20 82 13 10 7 1,040 582 D vIi (continued) 204

D VII Livelihood Claue. Agricultural classes ,.------A.. ------., I II - III . Educational standard Cultivators of land Cultivators of land Cultivating labourers wholly or mainly wholly or mainly un- and their dependants owned and their owned and their dependants dependants -----"---~ ,--- ,---___;-~ Males l"emales Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 QUn.ON Uthan Tracts Tract 11 Total , 3,088 2,573 806 434 2,9'13 1,649 Literate 2,512 2,403 769 422 2,941 1,644 Middle School 99 66 12 5 12 1 Matriculate or S. L. C. or Higner Secondary 293 87 23 6 18 3 Intermediate in Arts or Science 90 2 2 2 Graduate in Arts or Science 22 10 Post~Graduate in Arts or Science 3 Teaching 11 2 1 1 Engineering 2 Agriculture Veterinary 1 Commerce Legal 26 Medical 9 2 Others 20 1 Tract 12 Total 1,585 1,391 78 59 1,707 597 Literate 1,253 1,251 69 58 1,690 590 Middle School 124 77 5 11 5 Matriculate or S. L. C. or Higher Secondary 148 50 3 1 3 2 Intermediate in Arts or Science 18 2 1 Graduate in Arts or Science 15 4 Post-Graijuate in Arts or Science 1 Teaching 5 2 Engineering Agriculture Veterinary Commeree 2 .. Legal 8 1 1 Medical 2 1 .Others 10 4 Tract 13 Total 11,623 8,895 2,058 966 4,058 2,007 Literate 10,695 8,502 2,027 949 4,036 2,003 Middle School 430 219 21 11 12 2 Matriculate or S. L. C. or Hi'gher Secondary 354 136 7 4 9 2 Intermediate in Arts or Science 42 7 G.raduate in Arts or Science 38 ]2 2 1 Post~Graduate in Arts or Science 2 Teaching 4 16 1 Engineering Agriculture Veterinary Coni'tnerce Legal 19 Medical Others 39 3 1 1 205 by Educational Standards N on-agricultur_al classes

IV ,...------Persons (including dependants) who derive their Principal Means of Livelihood from Non-cultivating owners of land; V VI VII VIII Agricultural rent Commerce Transport Other services and .receivers and their Production other miscellaneous sources dependants than cultivation _,______,_ ,...- Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males F~males 12 13 14 15 16 17 8 9 10 11 DISTRICT 13,510 11,019 10,412 6,427 7,579 4,581 2,825 1,813 1,527 1,550 9,813 9,844 6,295 6,899 4,415 2,637 1,779 10,773 1,220 1,452 105 64 19 12 508 335 52 31 65 40 16 1,278 596 53 391 69 430 90 135 181 3 56 5 11 4 171 41 23 6 42 1 254 69 2 45 11 59 7 12 28 1 4 1 27 3 1 1 2 108 87 1 3 .. . . 1 4 2 7 5 3 .. .. 1 . . 5 .. 7 . . 3 3 4 2 .. 2 1 183 9 1 5 2 66 26 6 . . .. 5 1 127 45 3 1 12 4 11 2,518 1,256 7,650 5,005 320 15,013 8,945 8,615 4;929 330 6,112 4,384 14,148 8,716 7,580 4,551 2,394 1,227 229 283 169 59 16 448 257 28 22 288 125 331 12 644 220 9 492 85 572 91 52 35 10 42 6 3 .. 101 50 9 4 32 1 273 22 2 32 5 55 6 7 9 4 .. 2 2 . . . . 4 7 53 4 2 3 1 ...... 5 .. . . 18 . . 3 7 . . 11 3 2 1 7 1 1 10 . . . 1 .. 30 6 2 . 1 2 4 8 1 9 3 15 '3,768 8,646 7,692 4,020 5,645 3,425 2,301 1,288 1,529 1.625 6,311 7,684 7,413 3,959 5,248 3,306 2,141 1,252 1,193 1,474 180 68 46 17 796 450 113 67 102 30 23 182 45 89 15 915 303 145 65 138 2 53 20 9 9 4 16 3 20 11 1 14 1 153 39 23 4 18 1 9 1 2 .. 1 3 1 179 103 11 1 2 3 .. 1 1 ...... 120 8 2 2 8 2 .. 1 . . H 3 . . 1 9 3 157 39 10 4 4 3 D vn (continued) 206

D vn Livelihood Classes Agricultural classes ,...__.. --... I II III Educational standard Cultivators of land Cultivators of land Cultivating labour€!rs wholly or mainly wholly or mainly and their owned and their unowned and their dependants dependants dependanis ----, ---., Males Females Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Rural T tacts QUn.ON Tract 14 Total 29,177 20,232 1,788 943 9,168 2,298 Literates 27,669 19,807 1,736 929 9,145 2,294 Middle School 601 206 31 6 12 2 Matriculate or S. L. C. or HigherSecondary 622 152 16 6 7 2 Intermediate in Arts or Science 74 17 2 1 Graduate in Arts or Science 30 8 1 1 Post-Graduate in Arts or Science 4 1 Teaching -16 1 1 Engineering 1 Agriculture Veterinary Commerce Legal 6 1 Medical 4 1 Others 166 24 2 1 Tract 15 Total 39,640 26,348 2,670 1,533 7,485 7,158 Literate 38,473 26,101 2,637 1,530 7,459 7,154 Middle School 476 146 22 1 17 2 Matriculateor S. L. C. or Higher Secondary 420 70 8 1 6 2 Intermediate in Arts or Science 26 1 Graduate in Arts or Science 12 2 Post-Graduate in Arts or Science Teaching 35 2 1 Engineering Agriculture 1 Veterinary Commerce Legal 5 Medical 5 Others 187 26 3 1 2 Tract 16 Total 17,395 12,610 3,054 1;177 5,131 2,210 Literate 16,878 12,468 3,019 1,766 5,121 2,210 Middle School 253 84 24 10 7 Matriculate or S. L. C. or Higher Secondary 188 47 9 1 3 Intermediate in Arts or Science 10 2 Graduate in Arts or Science 13 1 Post-Graduate in Arts or Science Teaching 1 3 1 Engineering Agriculture 1 Veterinary Commerce Legal 3 Medical; 4 Others 44 6

209 by Educational Standards N on-agricultural classes ,------\._------.. _ IV Persons (including dependants) who derive their Principal Means of Livelihood from Non-cultivating V VI VII VIn owners of land; Agricultural rent Production other Other services receivers and than cultivation Commerce Transport and miscellaneous sources their dependants ,..--__._J __---, ---_---___, r------'-----, ,------'-_ -~ _--_.J.,__------... 'Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

808 825 8,085 4,639 3,803 2,917 1,037 781 7,364 5,867 698 768 7,827 4,584 3,606 2,859 1,002 770 5,931 5,227 43 24 118 23 110 39 16 8 685 170 47 26 110 24 67 18 16 3 387 173

3 1 5 1 2 23 3 8 1 10 1 2 1 2 ... 64 10 1 1 8 3 1 3 150 255

1 3 1 9 2 .. 38 3 3 4 11 3 16 1 77 16

245 283 4,563 3,012 1,461 941 380 234 3,187 2,314 217 269 4,489 3,000 1,421 924 369 234 2,693 2,116 14 6 28 8 32 10 6 299 128 13 4 35 4 6 7 5 120 46 · . 4 1 13 5 1 1 36 3 2

1 3 · . 10 1 4 7 2 9 14

169 167 14,752 9,597 5,272 2,191 4,295 2,153 7,295 4,757 151 157 14,527 9,514 5,173 2,165 4,248 2,149 6,446 4,432 5 6 125 52 64 19 24 3 382 144 6 4 66- 19 30 4 18 1 208 65 3 7 1 14 6 2 1 4 33 7 · . 1 3 1 3 104 5 4 2 1 · . 1 2 7 1 .. . . 44 1 - 13 7 3 3 1 53 103 D VII (continued) no

Agricultural classes ~------~------~ I II III Educational standards Cultivators of land Cultivator~ of land w holly or mainly wholly or mainly Cultivating labourers owned and their unowned and their and their dependants dependants dependants ~ ...-______M __~ ____,A._ ___ ".-----'----~ Males Females Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 RlU'al Tracts QUILON Tract 20 Total 14,03'1 11,733 2,201 1,420 7,933 3,630 Literate 12,862 11,282 2,142 1,402 7,906 3,628 Middle School 501 275 28 10 13 2 Matriculate or S. L. C. or Higher Secondary 459 130 27 7 12 Intermediate in Arts or Science 27 3 Graduate in Arts or Science 50 10 Post-Graduate in Arts or Science 2 1 Teaching 27 17 1 Engineering 1 . Agriculture Veterinary .. Commerce 1 Legal 24 Medical 15 O.thers 68 15 4 1 1 Tract 21 Total 30,026 22,390 2,113 1,792 1,440 3,606 Literate 28,424 21,92i.1 2,656 1,776 7,408 3,604 Middle School 775 250 31 5 17 2 Matriculate or S. L. C. or Higher Secondary 606 185 23 11 9 Illtermediate in Arts or Science 29 2 Graduate in Arts or Science 45 3 Post-Graduate in Arts or Science 2 3 Teaching 17 13 1 Engineering Agriculture Veterinary Commerce Legal 16 Medical 9 ,Others 103 14 3 5 Tract 22 Total 60,961 57,131 7,940 6,590 21,753 19,538 Literale 56,377 55,026 7,714 6,482 21,602 19,494 Middle School 19,85 930 88 58 107 30 Matriculate or S. L. C. or Higher Secondary 1,986 938 116 40 34 14 intermediate in Arts or Science 148 34 8 4 3 Graduate in Arts or Science 95 36 2 Post-Graduate in Arts or Science 1 1 2 Teaching 159 107 5 1 Engineering 4 Agriculture 1 Veterinary Commerce 2 Legal 37 Medical 10 9 Others 156 50 5 6 6 211 by Educational Standards N on-agricultural classes ..------... IV Persons (including dependants) who derive their Principal Means of Livelihood frGm Non-cultivating V VI VII VIII owners of land; agricultural rent Production other Commerce Transport Other services and receivers and their than cultivation miscellaneous dependants source~ ______,.______, --., _.;_-----. ,--.-- -''------.. Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 DISTRICT 535 695 9,633 5,419 4,256 2,041 2,628 948 5,383 3,847 453 659 9,573 5,401 4,146 2,004 2,596 947 4,612 3,584 29 19 36 7 80 26 11 1 323 88 33 14 18 10 26 7 17 211 51 4 · . . . 1 4 1 2 1 1 2 31 8 4 .. . . 1 ·1 1 22 43

· . 4 6 2 · . · . . " 3 5 4 1 5 4 3 2 174 63

382 444 5,400 3,393 3,731 2,378 1,470 929 6,130 5,080' 326 422 5,321 3,369 3,630 2,353 1,445 920 5,207 4,679' 20 7 40 13 60 16 12 6 485 214

27 11 25 6 34 8 7 3 254 100 2 4 12 S. · " 1 1 2 3 52 4 3 · " · " · . 1 2 3 10 53

1 · " 2 7 1 · . · . · . 17 8 4 1 12 2 1 1 3 82 17

1,802 2,152 11,697 8,064 7,063 5,105 2,032 1,668 1,4104 13,314 1,473 1,996 11,393 7,973 6,752 4,988 1,931 1,644 10,979 11,589 76 66 103 56 157 63 39 15 1,245 706

168 58 158 32 134 50 59 7 1,045 475- 12 8 8 · . 7 2 2 72 20- 23 12 9 3 9 1 1 178 55 2 1 2 1 4 3 16 7 2 3 279 273 2 4 · . 1 2 .. 10 1 1 34 1 7 1 "" 66 II) 14 <4 16 2 198 182 D VII (continued) 2lt

D v:n L~velihood Classes

Agricultural classes _------"------.------.., I II III Educational standards Cultivators of land Cultivators of land wholly or mainly wholly or mainly Cultivating labourers owned and their unowned and their and their dependants. dependants depenqants

_,~ ,---...1_-----, -'----~ Males Females Males Females Males Females

1 . 2 3 4 5 6 7

QUILON Rural Tracts Tract 23 Total 11,795 20,784 2,661 2,314 13,6.50 9,767

Literate 10,267 20,005 2,436 2,220 13,526 9,718 Middle School 614 474 136 71 78 24 Matriculate or S. L. C. or Higher Secondary 640 250 66 19 35 9 Intermediate in Arts or Science 63 18 8 4 Graduate in Arts or Science 103 18 7 1 3 Post-Graduate in Arts or Science Teaching 30 5 2 1 Engineering .. Agriculture Veterinary Commerce LegaJ 23 1 Medical 4 Others 51 19 2 1 3 16 Tract 24 Tata1 18,454 5,910 4,046 2,722 10,72() 4,068

Literate 17,235 5,787 3,947 2,699 10,704 4,065 Middle School 570 68 51 15 13 2 Matriculate or S. L. C. or Higher Secondary 485 50 37 7 2 1 Intermediate in Arts or Science 51 1 2 Graduate in Arts or Science 33 2 2 1 Post-Graduate in Arts or Science 1 Teaching 18 2 Engineering 1 Agriculture Veterinary Commerce 4 Legal 17 1 Medical 5 Others 34 2 4 1 213 by Educational Standards

Non-agricultural classes ---, Persons (including dependants) who derive their Principal Means of Livelihood from IV V VI VII VIII ,

Non-culti va ting owners of land; Production other Commerce Transport Other services and agricultural rent than cultivation miscellaneous receivers and their sources dependants -"-~ ___~ ,-----.-J-__~ -----'----~ ,...------'-.-----, Males Females Males Females Males Females Males ;Females Males Females

8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

1>ISTRICT

847 1,052 17,801 11,464 6,786 4,379 2,768 1,950 7,418 5,877

658 982 17,i88 11,408 6,515 4,319 2,714 1,937 6,355 5,377 71 31 117 36 117 40 15 9 467 230 72 32 83 18 110 18 31 3 343 138 5 1 .. 8 1 2 1 19 3 7 3 5 1 10 5 45 13 . . .. 2 3 1 1 1 87 50 2 1 .. 1 3 5 1 13 4 . . .. 23 2 18 3· 5 1 23 1 64 64

108 107 22,595 13,147 6,633 3;296 3,942 1,307 7,727 4,777

101 106 22,478 13,115 6,489 3,277 3,916 1,305 6,906 4,505 3 1 60 25 73 15 1 391 123

2 49 6 58 4 6 1 269 98 1 4 2 16 2 1 2 7 40 5 3 1 1 27 31

.. 1 14 4 2 2 1 3 73 13 DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK

QUILON

Part HI

VILLAGE ST ATISTrcs vn.LAGE STA TISTles

The details presented in the Tables on Village Statistics have been compiled from census data, and reports from taluk census officers, supervisors and enumerators. The smallest area for which separate figures have been given is the village or ward. Infor­ mation gathered for each village or ward falls under the following heads ;- (i) Name and code number (ii) Area (iii) Dwelling houses (iv) Institutions (v) General information (vi) Population (i) Name and code numlier. Just as every plot of surveyed land has been given a survey llumber, every ullit of area covered hy this cellSUS has been assigned a code number. The four districts in the State have l)een numhered 1, 2, 3 and 4, Trivandrum being 1, Quilon 2, Kottayam 3 and Trichur 4. Within each district, the taluks have been serially numbered, in relation to geographical position, as 1-1, 1-2, etc. Within each tal uk, the pakuthies (in Travancore) and proverthies (ill Cochin) are numbered serially. -Within each pakuthy, the karas are once again given numbers. Thus the code number of a kara will involve 4 numerals, the first relating to the district, the second to the taluk, the third to the paknthy and the fourth to the kara. rrhe municipal towns have similar code llumbers. Within the district, the munici­ pal towns are given Roman numerals. -Within each municipalit~T, Ithe ,vards are also assiglled code numbers. It is hoped that in courHe of time, code numbers will come into common use. (ii) Area. The area figures for each kara have been-obtained from the Tahsildars while those for wards in municipal towns and portions of karas in non-municipal towns have been furnished hy the municipal and public health officers. rrhese figures are only approximate as correct area records for such divisions of the pakuthy do not exist. For each kara, figures for areas under wet.land, dry-land and waste-land are also given. These figures are also only approximate. (iii) Dwelling housps. The figures under this head give the numher of dwelling houses in each kara or ward. (iv) and (v) Institutiolls and general information. Information relating' to these items was collected by each enumerator in schedules.. supplied for the purpose. Though it is not exhaustive, it is claimed that details on most of the important aspects of social life in each locality are made available. (vi) PopUlation. The total population of each area, the lluml)er of literates and the n umher of males and females in each of the eight livelihood classes are giyen. The following abbreviations have been used :- . L, M, or H, immediately following the name of a pakutliy or proverthy denotes the natural subdivision of the State in which it is situate

Area in acres 'ell) Institutions .S -"------~ ...... a.. (I) H III u H 0 :.arIl ... N arne of kara 1 ;::: I-< 83 o '" C1I "0 0 ,..... 0 -- S :>. villagelward and '0 0;<;:: "tj ...... ~ CIS 'OC 0 C C CIS ~~ cos:: .... 'S code number s:: ...... CIS C --- a.. CIS H ::s ~ ;:l "0 '0 CIS 0 .....0 '0 CIS rIl s:: s:: s:: ...... Q) '"(I) ...., ca .~ :>,'elI)§O Q) CIS CIS Q) ,.QrIl rIl (.) (I) c6lJ He·.... H rIl ...... Q) CIS CIS Q) rei ...... _, (.) ...... CIS..... '0 .... ,.!4 CIS ...., til 0 '0 III ...., ...... CIS ...., :>. 85 :::l rIl (I) 1-<'00 CIS Q) C '1:: ...cClSOI-< C1I 0 I-< .... '0 Of:-; • .... Q) .J:: CIS rf1 f:-; ~ 0 ~ Z p., riI :;s p., ~H f:-; CQ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Quilon Municipal

1 Mundackal 630 1,057 T6 PS 1 AY 1 RR 2 .. 2 2-1-1 c1 MS 1 M1 2 647 838 T2 PS 1 AY 4 2-1-2 c3 MS 1 ALL D 1

3 59 422 T4 AY 8 1 RR 1 2-1-3 c 1 ALL D 1 M4 4 Cantonment 162 660 'I 3 PS 2 AY 2 2 RR 2 1 1 2-1-4 c2 MS 1 ALL D 1 Ll M2 HS 1 ALLH 2 co 1 5 Vadakkumbhagam 90 308 c 1 AY 3 1 2-1-5 ALL D 1 ALLH 1 6 57 582 C 1 PS 1 AY 3 Rft 2 2-1-6 CRS 1

7 Asramom 490 1,364 T5 ps_2 AY 2 RR 1 1 2-1-7 c1 ALL D 1 CRS 1

8 VadayaUukotta 100 323 T2 PS 1 AY 3 1 1 12 2-1-8 c2 HS 1 ALL D 1 M1 ALLH 1 9 Thamarakularn 78 440 T6 AY 4 2-1-9

10 Manayilkulangara 299 400 T3 AY 3 RR 1 .. 2-1-10 C 1 Ml 11 Punnathala 313 507 T4 AY 2 2-1-11 C 1

12 . K ureepuzha 283 .. 683 T8 MS 1 AY 3 RR 1 . . 2-1-12 Ml

13 120 409 T3 PS 1 AY 1 2-1-13 C 1 HS 2

14 80 333 T1 AY 2 3 1 I 2-1-14 c1 ALL D 1 M1 217

QUJLON TALUK

General information Total population Literates ,..------"--- --'--- r------"------~ ... OJ ... _, OJ CII ~ 0 ~ p,. 1lO >, til til til 1Il a () .....

Town 2-1

Yes Coir 6,721 3,501 3,220 3,924 2,290 1,634

Yes 1 Bidi 5,001 2,606 2,395 2,829 1,612 1,217 Jute spinning

U nsatisfac- Yes 1 Bidi 2,642 1,445 1,197 1,140 756 384 tory Insufficient Yes Bidi 4,402 2,348 2,054 1,982 1,247 735

Yes Bidi 2,058 1,094 964 1,232 708 524

Unsatisfac- Yes Tiles 3,728 1,927 1,801 1,554 913 641 tory Embroidery

Yes Coir 8,310 4,232 4,078 4,240 2,530 1,710 Matches Cashew nut Fibre

Unsatisfac- Yes Soap 2,135 1,129 1,006 1,380 789 591 tory Oil pressing

Unsatisfac- Yes , " Saw mills 2,631 1,358 1,273 1,459 908 551 tory Bidi Tiles Candles Oil pressing Yes Coir 2,468 1,229 1,239 1,405 839 566

Yes Coir 3,219 1,645 1,574 1,743 1,028 715

Insufficient Yes 1 Coir 4,519 2,298 2,221 2,451 1,510 941 Unsatisfac- tory Insufficient Yes 2,427 1,237 1,190 1,491 862 629

Insufficient Yes Cashewnut 1,989 1,040 949 1,274 767 507 218 Village Statistics

Distribution into livelihood classes -- .. ------~ I II III IV J..< N arne of kara I Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating Q.) village Iward and land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, "E code number mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent ::l and their and their their dependants receivers and ...... ~ C\! dependants dependants their dependants .~ ...A...----, -' ,----_,~---, r:nQ.) Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 Quilon Municipal

1 Mundackal 155 139 365 433 13 15 2~I~1

2 Pattathanam 98 5 2 1 217 213 5 11 2~I-2

3 Andamukkam 1 111 83 19 1 2~1-3

4 Cantonment 19 9 393 249 23 12 2-1-4

5 Vadakkumbhagam 21 19 1 1 44 50 18 22 2-1-5 6 Pallithottam 23 16 1 1 129 91 14 21 2-1-6 7 Asramom 39 33 382 320 22 37 2-1-7

8 Vadayattukotta 16 3 234 57 24 27 2-1-8 9 8 6 48 38 13 11 2-1-9

10 Manayilkulangara 216 246 3 191 201 1 2-1-10 11 Punnathala 29 33 2 1 248 218 28 51 2-1-11 12 120 116 301 157 2-1-12 13 Thevally 21 41 2 42 50 20 33 2-1-13 14 Cutchery 33 41 10 146 1 1 2-1-14 219

(lqilQIl r.,Iuk

Distribution into livelihood classe r- -'- V VI VII VIn

Productiol). oth~r than Other services C\n.d cultivatiQn Commerce Transport miscellaneous sources

~----'----~ ~--__,----~ --, --'------., Males Females Males Femal~s Males Females Males Females 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 Tow .. 2-1 1,401 1,298 385 418 377 280 805 637

878 791 387 356 304 355 715 663

399 367 606 508 79 60 231 177

466 429 364 346 376 383 707 626

217 179 144 172 137 442 314

1,105 1,085 247 179 85 71 323 337

1,664 1,514 495 499 372 337 1,258 1,338

269 208 353 304 69 67 164 340

413 344 521 471 107 127 248 276

303 255 141 124 89 86 285 327

453 411 359 293 88 79 438 488

754 813 457 411 135 105 531 619

289 290 202 165 70 38 591 573

204 164 294 274 36 28 462 295 ~20 Village Statistics

Area in acres QIl Institutions i=: . ----.....,._ .... _-_ ------~ ..... ~ r-...... c aJ r-. 0 Qi CIl ~ s.. Name of karaj ,.. o Vl III ~ 0 !:S 't.'S "tS:>' ;.. 0 .:oS~ village(ward and ~ I-< ~ 0· ...... "tl ..... co s:: 0..c: CCI 0 r::: <11 "S " code num her c 0 ~ o_ A. ;::I '"C "tl ,.. Vl ..... CI$~...... :::I rn rn ~ 0 .9 _ '"CCCI aJ s:: s:: s:: Qi Qi .... CIS'"' s:: 1-0 :>'MSO ,.. as CCI ,.oVl CIl as ~<11 ,.. s:: ...... Vl ...... aJ asl).Q CCI .... ~"tl .... (G' ...... OJ CJ ...... <11 CCI ..!I:: rn S g (,) ;::I "d<1l r-.'"C 0 as ...... :>. CI$ rn- aJ r::: - 0<11 ,.0.... CI$iii 0 '"' CCI ...... 't.'S ..c: t ~ p. .... (Xl rn ~ ~ Q ~ Z p.. ~ ~ ..:11-0 ~ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Quilon Municipal

15 Palace 150 293 73 MS l' ALL D 1 RR 1 2-1-15 ALLH 1 VETDI -VET HI 16 Beach 90 766 Tl PS 3 AY 2 RR 1 2-1-16 c5 HS 1 1\12

17 Kottackakom 75 349 Tl AY 1 2 2-1-17 ALL D 1 ALL'H 1 18 Kaikulangara 215 . . ' ... 772 T4 Ay2 Rft 1 2-1-18 c1 CRS 1 221

'(lullon Taluk

General information Total population Literates .---' ,.-----'- -, ~-----'

Q) ....'"' Q)'"' CII ~ ~ 0 bI) Po >.

Yes Matches 1,758 913 845 1,273 721 552

Yes Oil pressing 5,138 2,682 2,456 2,374 1,485 889 Coir Tin wart: Confectionery

Insufficient Yes Coir 2,006 1,058 948 1,149 690 459 unsatisfac- Oil pressing tory Insufficient Yes Embroidery 4,974 2,529 2,445 2,605 1,501 1,104 Uistdhution into livelihood cla~ses ( ______.A.----______-_____ ~ I II III IV Name of kara Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating village i ward and land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, code number mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent and their and their their dep~ndants receiver~ and dependants dependants their depepdants ,.-__ ,.A----. ---___,_-~ "....-.--_._.,.__------_,}.._--~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males females

25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 Quilon Municipal

15 falace 33 43 40 25 8 27 2-1-15

16 Beach 6 163 166 24 22 2-1-16

17 KottackakQlU 6 5 106 94 30 46 2-1-1 i .

18 .K~kulan~ara 68 86 21 129 5 u 2-1-18 QuiloD Taluk

Distribution into liv.elihocd classes ------"-.------._. V VI VII VIII Production other than Other services and cultivation Commerce Transport miscellaneous sources

,------"- -, ,-----\...... ,-----'------.. ,------'------~ Males . Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

35 36 37 38 - 39 40 41 42 Town 2-1

213 208 124 118 35 34 460 390

1,326 1,266 509 429 273 222 387 345

282 278 263 227 65 46 306 252

1,475 1,400 234 206 135 147 591 465 224:

Village Statisti",

Area in acres ~ , .....t: Institutions .- p. QI ..... J..< - ..a :..<11:.>, CI.I ~ rJl .:> S.t: "0 J..< -- 0 s:: Name of karal 0 "0:>' "0 0 ::l E "0 ... tU t: .. 0 ~ ""..c: .... village ward - s:: "" 111~ CI) g I c t: tU ~ - ~ P. S "0 "0 '1! 0 "O'1! .... S til rt.I and code s:: s::: ""QI tilQ) 'a ...... QI ...... QI :>..::: 0 0 111 tU QI ,.0 til rJl '1! ""QI C "" rt.I 111 number ..... Q) C\1 o I1I~Q ...... -.... 0 ...... ~1 o;a ~ J..< ell ..... til S g 0 .... -ij3 ""~ +" :>. :::l "0(1) .. Cll .. ell Q) s:: 41 - Cll - '1! ::;l..c: ~ Q) :> U1 0 M ...... "0 ~2 0 ,..0.... "" 0 M ..a '1! 8 :::: 0 :::: Z Il.I ril ;;S P-t ...:l 8 tQ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 QuiloD Paravur Pakuthy 8,142 996 5,481 1,665 5,186 .. (L) '2-1-1

1 Nelletti 94 91 3 124 T2 1 2-1-1-1 M1 2 Kalackode 1,266 70 826 370 363 T5 PS 1 RR 1 2-1-1-2 cl M1 3 Kottapram 654 25 241 388 669 T 12 HS 2 AY 6 RR 1 3 2-1-1-3 ALL H 2 ALL D 1 4 295 284 11 373 T4 2-1-1-4 M4

5 Kongal 308 280 28 488 T 12 PS 1 AY 1 1 1 2-1-1.05 Ml HS 1

6 Pozhikkara 182 4 172 6 248 T6 2-1-1-6 7 Kurumandal 1,534 280 604 65{) 822 T 22 PS 2 3 RR 2 1 2 2-1-1-7

8 Kunayil 1,333 200 1,070 63 825 T 20 PS 1 ALL D 1 RR 3 2-1-1-8 ALL H 22 9 Puthakkulam 2,476 417 1,913 146 1,274 T 10 PS 1 ALL D 1 RR 3 2-1-1-9 MS 1 AY 2

Minad Pakuthy 17,332 2,72414,5-42 66 6,335 o • (l) 2-1--2 ..

16 Karumpaloorkonam 643 142 499 2 301 T2 PS 1 AY 1 RR 1 2-1-2-1 11 Kottackeram 1,282 181 1,097 4 585 T3 PS 1 AY 5 2 1 1 2-1-2-2 ALL HI

12 Kadampattukonam 321 31 288 2 138 AY 2 2-1-2-3 13 Kizhakkanela 481 96 381 4 173 T3 2-1-2-4 14 Velamanur 801 95 700 6 167 Tl PS 1 2-1-2-5 Ml 15 Vilavukkonam 1,125 93 1,026 6 192 Tl 2-1-2-6 M1 16 Ilamkulam Thazham 483 173 304 6 199 T3 2-1-2-7 17 Memanakkonam 644 151 490 3 279 T2 AY 2 RR 1 2-1-2-8 ALL HI ALL l.t 1 225

QUilOD Taluk

General information Total population Literates r------__.A.... ~

QI ....'"' '"'QI ctt ~ ~ 0 tlD p.. (.) ..., til til til til s:: g QI Q) .~ QI s:: I::: Vi. 0 Vi. .... Ul ...... !<: CII ctt 0 Q)

Coir 702 328 374 319 216 103

Coir 2,080 974 1,106 652 439 213

Insufficient 1 Coir 4,139 1,922 2,217 2,287 1,273 1,014 Cotton weaving

Coir 3,781 1,863 1,918 1,425 891 534 Oil crushing

Insufficient 1 Coir 3,501 1,697 1,804 1,772 1,104 668 Oil pressing

Coir 1,767 839 928 927 515 412

Insuffi cie n t Coir 4,464 2,135 2,329 2,241 1,299 942 Oil pressing

Unsatis- Coir 4,844 2,364 2,480 2,278 1,398 880 factory Cotton weaving 1 Coir 6,956 3,302 3,654 2,921 1,815 1,106

35,529 17,497 18,932 15,789 9,119 6,670

Coir 1,745 843 90.! 860 497 363 'Cotton weaving Unsatis- 2 Cotton weaving 3,320 1,636 1,634 1,350 825 525 factory Cashewnut

Insufficient 768 368 400 296 176 120

921 457 464 374 226 148 ." 1 Cotton weaving 891 453 438 412 259 153 ..- Cotton weaving 1,093 553 540 489 298 191 Unsatis- Cashewnut 1,039 502 537 363 231 132 factory Iasufficient ... Cotton weaving 1,454 729 725 609 376 233 Cashewnut 226

Village Statistj,.

Distribution into livelihood charges -'_ I II III IV

~ Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating QJ ~ Name of kara: land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, village i ward mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent Ss:: and code and their and their their dependants receivers and ...... their dependants It! numbe'r dependants dependants .... ~'-----, '-----, ,,---"_~ '--____';'--~ ~ QJ rJ) Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

Paravut Pakuthy 4,009 4,565 861 857 1,909 1,570 .. 73 JIO (L) 2-1-·2 1 Nelletti 127 114 25 24 2-1-1-1 2 Kalackode 169 187 205 221 404 480 2-1-1-2 3 Kotlapram 288 337 14 19 83 70 30 48 2-1-1-3 4 Thekkumbhagom 298 426 Gl 33 4 4 2-1-1-4 5 Kongal 296 375 4 5 49 31 4 5 2-1-1-5 6 Pozhikkara 174 261 3 1 131 61 5 5 2-1-1-6 7 Kurumandal 384 402 55 54 295 162 23 35 2-1-1-7 8 Kunayil 776 772 127 113 335 253 3 3- 2-1-1-8 9 Puthakkulam 1,497 1,691 453 444 526 456 4 10 2-1-1-9

Minad Pakutby 7,573 7,825 446 415 3,125 3,~~2 69 103 (L)-2-1-2 10 Karumpaloorkonam 498 535 29 43 125 143 7 13- 2-1-2-1 .11 KoUackeJlam 611 650 31 24 229 208 9 ·18 2-1-2-2 12 Kadampattukonam 187 217 13 15 74 64 2-1-2-3 13 Kizhakkanela 236 236 8 11 153 152 2- 2-1-2-4 14 Velamanur 269 294 5 5 67 51 2-1-2-5 15 Vilavukkonam 333 314 11 8 125 134 2-1-2-6 16 Ilamkulam Thazham 332 347 60 68 2-1-2-7 17 Memanakkonam 356 317 112 113 2-1-2-8 Q.iloa Talak

Distribution into livelihood classes ,--_-----"-- --'------V VI VII VIII

Production other than Other services and cultivation Commerce Transport miscellaneous sources

..-----~,----, Males Females Males Females Males Females , Males Females 33 " 34 35 36 37 38 39 49

5,235 6,183 1,371 1,392 290 258 1,676 1,875

107 122 40 54- 3 8 26 52

84 112. - 68 63 9 8 35 35

776 908 283 337 48 35 400 463

983 893 375 340 40 24 102 198

990 1,012 159 151 7 11 188 214

284 313 69 121 36 18 137 ' 148 721 981 174 163 107 115 376 417

779 997 130 110 24 28 190 2-94 511 845 73 53 16 11 222 144

3,748 4,884 903 790 261 217 1,378 1,376

142 119 26 19 7 6 9 24 477 520 118 103 19 19 142 142

32 57 16 12 6 3 40 32 15 12 13 11 32 49 54 47 , 7 6 4 43 36 57 65 2 19 7 6 12 77 88 10 8 2 1 21 2$ 130 201 59 38 13 10 59 46 2~8··

Villai~ StatU"

Area in acres 'QII Institutions -----~-:__-..__----~ .6 _.,__------.,_ ...... ~ (Ij oJ:: m» Ul 41 ~ I-< ~ a.-= '"' 't:l 0 --- 0 s:: Name of kara; ...... ,;» 't:l 't:l ..... CIS S:;:'"' '"'..-t:: e::1 .... 0 ~ t: s:: . QI villagelward "t;j ::: .£~ ClIbO e til 1 't1 CII 1-0 III 'H 0 CII~ "CCII

18 Kulathukkonam 329 iS1 175 3 135 2-1-2-9 19 Idavattam 801 139 659 3 342 T1 PS 1 Ay 1 2-1-2-10 20 'Nadackal 962 144 815 3 306 2-1-2-11 21 Varinjam 1,920 168 1,748 4 535 T4 PS 2 2-1-2-12 c2 MS 1 22 Idanad 320 95 224 1 139 T1 FS 1 2-1-2-·13 23 Chathannur Eram 1,44E 114 1,327 4 556 T1 'ps 1 RR 1 1 2-1-2-14 c3 HS 1

24 Uliyanadu 642 136 502 4 240 PS 1 All D 1 2-1-2-15 25 Chirakkara Thazham 1,282 118 1,161 3 285 PS 1 Ay 1 RR 1 ,2-1-2-16 26 961 203 756 2 407 T 2 FS 1 1 2-1-2-17 27 Minadu 802 126 675 1 292 T4 PS 1 RR 2 2-1-2-18 28 Chathannur Thazham 1,285 200 1,084 1 679 T4 MS 1 Ay1 1 RR 1 2-1-2-19 )41 29 Chathannur Mam- 480 133 345 2 284 Tl PS 1 Ay2 2 pallikkunnam MS 2 2-1-2-20 HS 1 30 KQyippadu 323 35 286 2 101 'f 2 PS 1 .. 2-1-2-21 Adichanallur Pakuthy 4,172 1,352 2,350 470 1,715 ·(t) 2-1 .. 3

31 Kummallur 559 45 418 96 187 Tl RR 1 2-1-3-1 c3 32 Kaithakkuzhi 408 52 303 53 190 Tl PS 1 AnH 1 ·2-1-3-2 c 3

33 Adichanallur 647 95 455 97 334 T3 ps 1 Ay 1 2-1-3-3 c1 ~S 1 34 Kunduman 192 54 131 7 101 T1 2-1-3-4 35 Plakkadu 418 257 121 40 124 T6 L1 2-1-3-5 36 Mailakkadu 372 141 175 56 278 T 7 PS 1 Ay 1 , . 2-1-3-6 M1 37 1,576 708 747 121 501 T3 PS 1 Ay 1 2 2:'1-3-7 c I as 1 Ml ~29

General information _Total population Literates ------"----- .------~--..."----- ...... --..- - ,------'------, ,... (I) J.< (I) ...III ~ ~ Il< 1l() >. ; I=: CJ .... 1-0 til GI ...... (I) ..... I=: £ ~ ,..14 b ,..14 til 0 III tIS 0 :W tIS d CJ J.. ::s ~

15 16 17 18 19 20 ;~ 21 22 23 24

Insufficient Cotton weaving 741 354 387 361 213 148 Rattan work 1,730 781 949 512 311 201 cotton weaving Insufficient Cotton .weaving 1,577 761 816 514 288 '226 Insufficient Cotton weaving 3,140 1,615 1,525 1,481 830 651 Cotton weaving 760 373 387 391 227 1M Yes Cotton weaving 3,264 1,635 1,629 1,624 940 634 cashewnut

Unsatis- Cotton weaving 1,227 597 630 642 352 290 factory Cotton weaving 1,584 782 802 712' 420 292 Insufficient 1 Coir cotton 2,288 1,090 1,198 888 415 473 weaving Cotton weaving 1,785 888 897 807 475 332 1 Cotton weaving 4,004 1,970 2,034 1,918 1,061 857 Oil pressing Yes Cotton weaving 1,617 , 810 807' 835 499 386

Unsatis- Yes Rattan work 581 300' 281 351 200 151 factory Cotton weaving 10,210 5,268 4,942' 4,396 2,800 1,5H

Insufficient Cotton weaving 1,052 538 514 541 321' 2M

Insufficient 1 Cotton weaving 1,120 571 54!t 583 358 225 cashewnut

1 Cotton weaving 2,022 1,023 999 1,205 707 '498 Mats 659' 349' 310 121 87 3'4 Yes Tiles 743 391 352 31'1 201 116 Tiles, pottery Insufficient 1 1,604 845' 759 579 406 113 Tiles 3,010 Unsatis- 1,551 1,459 1,050 720 ~ factory cashew nut 230

Village Statistics

Distribution into livelihood classes -"------_._---- I II III IV Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating ;.. -<11 Name and karal land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, ~ village Iward mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent E :l and code and their and their their dependants receivers and, .....~ number dependants dependants their dependants as ,..----'- r---____'____'" ~--, .... Males Females (I) Males Females Males Females Males Females 00.'" 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Minad Pakuthy (L) 2.. 1 .. 1 IS- Kulathukkonam 188 197 14 13 46 36 2-1-2-9 19 'Chirakkara Idavattam 347 411 19 19 166 210 2-1-2-10 20 ·Nadackal 455 465 5 3 76 116 2 2-1-2-11 21 Varinjam 973 901 3 1 281 267 4 4 2-1-2-12 22 .Idanad 109 107 2 1 113 99 3 8 2-1-2-13 23 :Chathannur Eram 695 700 14- 10 191 175 1 4 • 2-1-2-14 24 .Uliyanadu. '. 192 225 127 137 1 2-1-2-15 25 Chirakkara Thazham 256 224 55 41 227 234 14 15 2-1-2-16 26 Nedungolam . 463 537 53:· 47 208 257 2-1-2-17 27 Mi'nadu 161 197 81 76 251 269 1 2-1-2-18 28 Clmthannur Thazham 542 585 41 49 312 322 14 13 2-1-2-19 29 Chathannur' .Mam- 262 274 49 40 146 139 16 17 pallikkunnam 2-1-2-fO 30 Koyippadu .. 108 92 7 9 36 28 6 2-1-2-21 AdichanaUur Pakuthy 1,610 1,596 141 134 950 862 45 46 . (1.) 2.. 1.. 3' .

31 ~ummallur 211 207 109 90 2-1-3-1 32 Kaithakkuzhi 298 292 1 4 33 42 ... 2-1-3-2

:33 Adichanallur 472 461 16 16 220 232 6 S 2-1-3-3 34 Kunduman 109 118 16 10 75 56 2-1-3-4 35 Plakkadu 121 118 104 91 2-1-3-5 -36 Mailakkadu 203 209 58 56 87 98 11 13 2-1-3-6 31 Thazhuthala 196 191 50 48 322 . 253 28 27 2-1-3-7 231

Distribution into livelihood classes -----'-----~-----.------'--~ V VI VII VIII

Other serv-ices and Production other than Commerce Transport miscellaneous cultivation sources ,-----_,.,,__~ ,___..------'-----"-"I ,....----_.,)_.----.,. ,_/...__---.--~ Males Females Mal~s Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 .35 36 37 38 39 40

49 74 17 15 6. 7 34 45 150 18"5 13 18 5 11 81 95 135 148 27 26 6 3 57 53 252 242 41 48 3 6 58 56 92 123 13 9 13 17 28 23 408 418 139 111 38 32 149 179

2()5 227 41 28 2 30 12 186 216 10 18 1 3 33 51 175 174 56 60 33 24 102 99 293 272 41 32 7 8 53 43 663 707 161 140 32 29 205 189 115 137 72 62 14 10 136·· 128

41 52 19 25 2!t 17 60 52 '1,490 1,457 ~82 237 150 148 600 462

186 192 12 8 1 19 17 129 112 31 29 11 10 68 60 145 138 39 21 27 28 98 97

88 90 38 17 9 6 14 13 60 77 16 16 90 50 306 234 64 47 34 28 82 74 576 614 82 99 68 76 229 151 23-2

Village Statistics ' .

Area in acres Institutions -.., '------.,. ------'- I 0...... 00;::" ~ ...c:: ;.. 00 ""S:;:: Q) :s: 00 ;:... o 0 ~ Name of kara 'i;lCL> 0 .-. 'i;I;::" -0 ::J Cd ""...c:: -a "'0 ...... ~ :s: ~ I-t 00.. "g '"' S .... ::s villageiward ~ o 0 ~ Cd'O.OSOl 'i;I "'0 ctl ...... 0 ctl~ "'Oe ~ CIl 00 Z ,...., 0 ...... Q/ and code ~ ~ ~...c:: .,., ctl I-t ::::'O.O~ ;::...... 0 0 ;., ...... ctl ctl CL> ..0'0.0 CIl crJ U Q) ctl CL> 0 "" 'i;I t.l ...... rIl a! number ...... Q) t.l ...... CIS as 'i;I Cd ..14 ..... C'd .... ;::.. 00 S.S t.l ;:;s "'OOl .... altS "" Q) I-t C'd Q/ ;...... CL> ctl ;:;s.- ctl C1I :> 0 s:: - ~ E-t ,..0'''; I-t 0 '"' GJ 0 .- "'0 ...c:: os Ul E-t ~ ~'"' ~ Z P-. lil :;g P-. ....:1 E-t III 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

Iravipuram Pakuthy 6,861 1,377 4,632 852 6,564 (L) 2+-4

38 Vadakkumkara 366 76 249 41 545 T1 PS 1 AY 1 RR 1 1 .. Kizhakkecheri M2 ALLH 2 2-1-4-1 39 Vadakkumkara 77 6 69 2 86 Padinjarecheri 2-1-4-2 40 N aduvilekkara 416 295 93 28 416 T1 AY 2 RR 1 2-1-4-3 M1 41 .Thekkumkara 291 3 258 30 454 T4 PS 2 AY 1 2-1-4-4 c 1 M2 4~ 'Ayiramthengu 168 18 142 8 161 .. 2-1-4-5

43 Akkoli 269 33 208 28 452 T3 2-1-4-6 M1 44 Mayyanadu 1,961 329 1,143 489 1,401 T9 pS 4 AY 7 3 L1 2-1-4-7 c3 Ms1 ALLH 1 RR 3 Ml HS 1 45 Thekkumbhagam 116·, 4 109 3 403 T2 PS 1 .. 2-1-4-8 c2

46 Vadakkumbhagam 75 2 70 3 264 T2 PS 1 ALl- D 1 2-1-4-9 c2 Ms1

4'7 Thekkevila 1,895 313 1,446 136 1,174 T 13 PS 2 AY 3 Ll 1 1 2-1-4-10 M1 RR 1

48 Kayyalackal 134 16 107 11 201 M1 2-1-4-11 49 466 181 260 25 414 T4 MS 1 Ll 2-1-4-12 RR 1 50 Thazhathu 220 19 186 15 164 M1 PS 1 AY 1 2-1-4-13 51 Pinakkal 212 47 147 18 248 T2 AY 2 2-1-4-14 M1 52 Pant"'trandumuri 195 35 145 15 181 T2 PS 1 2-1-4-15 Ml 28'3

Quilon Taluk

General information Total population Literates _-----_ __.._-- ...-----~------.. :.. III ...... , III ttl ~ ~ 0 '0.0 ~ CJ >. til til til .....~ ...... ;., til Q) GJ ... III ..... ~ ...... ~ ...... ~ _, ~ til 0 til ca 0 til CIS ~ \J ... ;::s til ...... III til ...... III ..... Q) ttl ... S ;., S ..... "t:! Q) ttl III Q) ttl III -'" ~ Q f;I:1 ~ ~ Il4 ~ ~ Il4 ~ ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

38,501 18,742 19,759 16,767 9,703 7,064

Unsatis- Yes Cotton weaving 3,358 1,638 1,720 547 406 141 factory

Unsatis- Cotton weaving 461 219 242 212 132 80 factory Unsatis- 1 2,438 1,165 1,273 1,206 694 512 factory Bidi 2,759 1,323 1,436 1,268 732 536 Cotton weaving Coir Cotton weaving 915 467 448 395 261 134 Bidi Coir Mats Yes Cotton weaving 2,551 1,231 1,320 905 552 353 Coir Bidi Yes 1 Cotton weaving 7,264 3,409 3,855 4,192 2,113 2,079 Oil pressing Bidi Cotton weaving 2,769 1,388 1,381 1,091 619 472 Coir Tiles 1 Coir 1,714 835 879 732 422 310 Aloe fiber Cashewnut Tiles

Yes Mats 7,218 3,618 3,600 2,952 1,820 1,132 Coir Cashewnut Matches Tiles

Insufficient Yes Mats 1,260 614 646 308 240 68. Colton weaving 2,322 1,144 1,178 1,056 597 459 Mats Cotton weaving 951 445 506 566 306 260

Gatton weaving 1,524 752 772 859 519 340

Cotton weaving 997 494 503 478 290 188 234

Village Statistics Distribution into livelihood classes

---"--• --, l-< aJ 1 II . III IV Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating 'S::s Name of kara; land wholly or land wholly or Cultivaling owners of land, Z village/ward mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent ..... and code ....ell and their and their their dependants receivers and l-< number dependants dependants their dependants aJ r----,,____-~ __ r:.n ----_,~ -_-,' Males Females Males Females Males Females Males - Females. 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Iravipurarn Pakuthy 2,306 2,527 125 110 1,829 1,649 78 49 (L) 2.. 1.. 4

38 Vadakkumkara 332 343 253 251 1 3 Kizhakkecheri 2-1-4-1 39 Va'dakkumkara 93 98 28 19 26 23 Padinjarecheri 2-1-4-2 40 Naduvilekkara 288 288 9 9 164 147 8 8 2-1-4-3 41 Thekkumkara 301 316 6 4 77 49 2-1-4-4

42: Ayiramthengu 54 49 71 49 2 4 2-1-4-5

43 Akkoli 139 148 _ 8 8 268 248 39 2-1-4-6

44' -Mayyanadu 419 511 44 35 373 347 24 25 2-1-4-7 45 Thekkumbhagam 39' 50 4 8 1 2-1-4-8

46, Vadakkumbhagam 21 16 39 21 2 2 2-1-4-9

47 Thekkevila 235 299 27 32 315 298 2 5 2-1-4-10

48 Kayyalackal 15 9 11 13 2-1-4-11 49 Valathungal 144 160 3 3 127 102 2-1-4-12 50 Thazhathu 63 66 18 24 2-1-4-13 51 Pinakkal 118 121 63 51 1 2-1-4-14 52 Panthrandumuri 45 53 20 18 2-1-4-15 285

Quilon Taluk Distribution into livelihood classes ------...... _. V VI VII VIII

Production other Commerce Transport Other services and than cultivation miscellaneous sources ,...- ..._---~ '------, -'---.-~ ,...----_...... _-----\ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 8,145 - 9,045 2,299 2,078 1,151 1,023 2,809 3,218

583 680 136 118 138 151 195 174

55 98 3 2 14 . 2

320 481 161 66 63 77 152 197 438 625 139 205 45 100 317 137

203 220 45 30 12 21 80 75

432 562 132 112 52 35 161 207

1,370 1,455 222 166 174 179 783 1,137

1,162 1,111 57 51 27 23 99 137

584 636 65 73 21 22 103 109

1,517 1,559 671 591 424 240 427 576

177 218 245 260 96 81 70 65 528 556 139 143 29 30 174 184 225 259 72. 54 8 7 59 96 297 315 107 123 35 31 132 130 254 f70 105 84 27 26 43 52 136

VilIaJe ~t.n~"C9

Area in acres tlI) Institutions ------' ---, _....~ c. $.I ... til>, , -o0;::s ;::S ~..a r:: ,.. -0 ~ r:: I-< -- c. S .... °~ ~ cu .E. Name of karal ~ "OC1:I cu bJl ~ '"0 -0 .... _....I:: r:: E til til _ =cu $.I til 0 r:: $.I , .... 0 0 , S g U ;::S -a CII r:: t/J. number .... (j) - ;::s..a (1$ '" CII :> ~ E-l 0 :;9 $.I 0 I-< ell 0 I-< ~ ." ...t:: E-1 ~ 0 ~ z fl: riI ~ Pot ~ E-i p:l 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

Vadakkevila Pakuthy (L) 2-1-5 1,962 641 1.119 136 2.452

53 201 64 123 14 131 T 1 AY 1 2-1-5-1 54 Manakkad 201 64 123 14 178 T2 2-1-5-2 M1 55 302 96 185 21 689 T 10 AY 2 RR 2 2-1-5-3 ALL D 1 56 Pattathanam (Rural) 151 71 70 10 267 T 1 AY 1 RR 1 2-1-5-4

57 302 96 185 21 534 T 5 MS 1 AY 2 1 RR 1 2-1-5-5 Ml 58 403 128 247 28 388 T 1 PS 1 RR 1 2-1-5-6 59 Mulluvila 201 64 123 14 172 Tl AY 1 RR 1 2-1-5-7 60 Palathara 201 64 123 14 93 T3 2-1-5-8 Thrikkovilvattam Pakuthy (L) 2-1-~ 5.490 1.269 3.972 249 3.128 61 Mailappur 426 31 377 18 141 Ml 2-1-6-1 62 Vt ttilathazham 393 110 269 14 205 AY 2 2-1-6-2 63 Chenthappur 353 80 259 14 126 AY 2 2-1-6-3 64 Thattarkonam 253 44 190 19 240 Tl RR 1 2-1-6-4 Ml 65 Cheriyela 406 230 167 9 275 c 1 PS 2 AY 1 RR 1 2-1-6-5 66 Naduvilekkara 340 140 192 8 191 cl RR 1 2-1-6-6 67 Cherikkonam 318 118 188 12 230 c2 AY 1 RR 1 2-1-6-7 68 Tbrikkovilvatt~m 299 '20 251 28 136 T4 2-1-6-8 69 Pankonam 253 80 161 12 150 2-1-6-9 70 Kurumanna 292 60 222 10 85 T3 PS 1 AY 1 1 2-1-6-10 Ms1 71 Kizhavur 374 70 279 25 201 T 1 2-1-6-11 .~ Puthuchira 153 15 124 14 49 2-1-6-12 237

~ilo~Tal~ General information Total population Literates -''- ,-- ~'- --....

~ Q) ~ ...cu Q) ~ ~ 0 Po ao rJJ til C) >. rJJ til $:l ..... $:l Q) .Q) .... .~ Q) rJJ ..... '"'til 0 (IS 0 rJJ CiS ..Ie: ..., ..Ie: -- Q) Q) C) ;:I rJJ rJJ - $:l t.. '" ~ I-i S .... CIJ CiS "tl Q) 111 S as ~ $:l' - Q) Q) - Q) ~ ~ ~ ...... 114 ~ r:.:. Po ~ ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

15,802 7,902 7,900 5,567 3,657 1,910 Cotton weaving 837 412 425 300 197 103 Mats 1,219 624 595 410 301 ItS Cotton spinning Cashewnut' 4,598 2,286 2,312 1,629 1,084 545 Coir Cashewnut 1,643 853 790 791 484 307 Coir Soap 1 Cotton weaving 3,470 1,744 1,726 944 632 312 Cashewnut 1 Cotton weaving 2,523 1,226 1,297 945 615 330 Cotton weaving 951 473 478 323 206 117 Cotton weaving 561 284 277 225 138 . 87

18,~96 9,083 9,313 6,491 4,300 ~,191 Cotton weaving 891 436 455 169 124 45 . Unsatis- 1 Cotton weaving 1,304 624 680 556 349 207 factory Cashewnut Cotton weaving 6:i0 294 336 295 181 114 Cashewnut Cotton weaving 1,415 703 712 488 335 153

Unsatis- 1 1,677 849 828 734 465 269 factory 2 1,128 527 601 424 272 152

Unsatis- Cotton weaving 1,396 678 718 424 274 150 factory Cashewnut Unsatis- Cotton weaving 750 370 380 368 239 !29 factory Unsatis- 1 Cotton weaving 843 431) 413 266 185 81 factory .. Cashewnut Unsatis- 499 247 252 147 105 42 factory Unsatis- Cotton weaving ~4 478 486 246 177 69 factory Cashew nut Insufficient Cotton weaving 319 16~ 1&0 101 68 33 Coir £38

Village Statistics

Distribution into livelihood class ___,__ ---. I II III IV- Cultivalors of Cultivators of CuHivating Name of karai land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, <5 village I ward mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent Z and code and their and their their dependants receivers and -.....CIS number dependants dependants their dependants ;... --~_.'- -'-- ~ rJJ. Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

Vadakkevila Pakuthy (L) 2-1-5 813 900 86 64 1,023 869 15 22 53 Thattamala 58 69 4 - 3 32 28 2-1-5-1 54 Manakkad 187 183 28 17 50 59 6 6 2-1-5-2 55 Vadakkevila 79 110 5 8 263 218 5 12 2-1-5-3 56 Pattathanam (Rural) 58 54 11 4 135 140 2-1-5-4 57 Ayathil 248 275 7 5 224 205 2-1-5-5 58 Pun thalathazham 143 179 11 8 198 159 2-1-5-6 59 Mulluvila 14 13 9 10 84 35 4 4 2-1-5-7 60 Palathara 26 17 11 9 37 25 2-1-5-8 Tbid:kovilvattam Pakuthy -(L) 2-1-6 3,366 3,475 103 91 1,090 953 30 58 61 Mailappur 92 94 66 67 2-1-6-1 62 Vettilathazham' 134 140 5 2 63 42 8 17 2-1-6-2 63 Chenthappur 75 97 3 3 24 13 3 3 2-1-6-3 64 Thattarkonam 137 140 5 4 104 68 2 2 2-1-6-4 65 Cheriyela 453 447 5 5 144 130 2-1-6-5 66 N atluvilekkara 308 307 3 3 47 32 1 2-1-6··6 67 Cherikkomim 295 286 67 52 2-1-6-7 68 Thrikkovilvattam 188 195 2 1 9 6 17 31 2-1-6-8 69 Pankonam 159 161 9 4 61 34 .. 2-1-6-9 70 Kurumanna 136 130 21 13 47 51 4 -, 2-1-6-10 71 Kizhavur 245 217 10 . 7 49 51 2-1-6-11 72 Puthuchira 31 30 43 35. 2-1-6-12 239

QuiJon Taluk

Distribution of livelihood classes

V VI VII VIII

Othe:a services and Production other than Commerce Transport misce llaneous cultivation sources ,-----'--~--, Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

3,345 3,695 1,317 1,187 416 374 887 869 196 220 88 84 8 10 26 11 211 213 82 65 14 13 46 39 1,005 1,077 431 357 184 176 314 354 360 317 90 77 58 54 141 144

766 819 241 194 95 82 163 146 368 520 296 266 53 36 157 129 275 356 64 36 1 22 24 164 173 25 28 3 3 18 22

2,560 3,341 662 418 287 190 985 787 155 195 53 28 46 39 24 32 160 340 177 lQ2 14 1 63 36

138 193 10 3 5 3 36 21 326 406 50 41 19 15 60 36 153 167 30 20 64 59 ··105 196 15 14 2 2 47 46 224 309 46 41 10 8 36 22 58 71 10 2 1 4 85 70 133 159 22 13 46 42 24 38 19 16 .109 141 6 8 11 15 48 47 76 67 4 1 2 2 13 15 240

Village Statistics

OJ) Institutions Area in acres .....s:: 0- Q) ..... til:» - ,.c:: I-. I-< -0;::1 "d ..... ~ co s:: ... OA '"g I-< S .... 0 -$:I cU ro -0- "S ::: cUOJ)SQ) ;:;l village iward '"0 '"0 ...... ~ '"Oro til co I-< til 0 0 _ i:l til .c:: and code i:l i:l ...... Qi Q) ..... i:l I-< Q) >...... 0 Q) ctl tll .... cUI-< 3 cU Q) til (J ill cU 'gJl (.) ... "d ...... ,... til ...... Q) co C1l number ...... c (J ...... cU C1l "d C1l ..!4 C1l .... til S (J ;:;l '"OQ) .... -83 ... Q) I-< co Q) 'i:: ..., Q) :» 5 I-< 0 I-< .: Q) 0 ... co ;:;lA ...... co "d Q) > ~2o ..c..... A C1l rn E-1 ~. 0 ~ Z ~ r::.:I ~ ~ ....:l E-1 J.::Q 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Thrikkovilvattam Pakuthy (L) 2-1-6

73 Perayam 403 123 268 12 256 Tl PS 1 AY 2 , 2-1-6-13 74 Thazhuthala 303 8 286 9 228 2-1-6-14 75 Mailakkadu 341 40 289 12 210 T1 AY 1 2-1-6-15 c 1 76 Kannanallur 583 100 450 33 405 c 1 PS 2 AY 1 2-1-6-16 Ml Pakuthy (L)2-1-7 6,935 1,109 5,656 170 2,657

17 Muttackavu 734 232 475 27 402 T 1 PS 1 AY.2 .. 2-1-7-1 M1 MS 1 78 Kunduman 357 149 185 23 99 T1 PS 1 2-1-7-2 Ml 79 Miyannur 530 60 457 13 121 PS 1 .. 2-1-7-3 80 Palliman 1,015 204 783 28 404 T 3 PS 1 AY 2 2-1-7-4 81 Ilavur 324 47 266 11 113 RR 1 2-1-7-5 82 Puliyila 973 71 886 16 306 T 1 PS 1 2-1-7-6 M1 83 766 43 707 16 310 c3 pS'l AY 2 2-1-7-7 84 Nedumpana 1,611 210 1,374 27 601 c 1 PS 1 RR 1 2-1-7-8 Ms1 85 Pazhangalam 625 93 523 9 301 T 2 PS 1 RR 1 2-1-7-9 c 1 Pakuthy (L) 2-1-8 6,254 942 4,842 470 3,938

86 Perumpuzha 2,050 260 1,592 198 1,094 T 15 PS 2 AY 2 RR 1 2-1-8-1 c4 HS 1 L1 87 Kundara 514 27 468 19 241 T 1 PS 1 AY 4 2 RR 2 2-1-8-2 c 3 ALL D 1 L1 ALL HI 88 Punukkunnur 1,900 300 1,440 160 1,314 T 10 PS 4 AY 6 RR 1 1 2-1-8-3 Ml ALL D 1

89 Kottamkara 840 210 581 49 519 T 3 PS 1 AY 3 2-1-8-4 MS 1 90 Perur 950 145 761 44 770 T3 PS 3 AY 7 RR '2 2-1-8-5 HS 1 241

'QuilOll Taluk

General information..,,_ Total population Literates ,'_ ~ - CIl .... "Qi CIS :s: ~ 0 1)1) 0. til til s:: () ..., Q rJl a.> til a.> ...... CIl _.., s:: s:: .... ,!<1 til Of) 0 til ell .u ~ 0 Q) CIl Q) () til - til s:: '" I-< ::s .... ~ .... 8 .... Q) ClS '\:l ClS 8 ctt QI .... J::: "CLI CIl CIl Cl" ~ ~ ,_. ll. ~ ~ p., ~ ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

Insnfficient .. Cotton weaving 1,519 752 767 517 363 154 unsatisfactory Cashewnut Unsatis- Cotton weaving 1,293 639 654 490 314 176 factory Cotton weaving 1,342 627 715 490 314 176

Insufficient 2 Cashewnut 2,426 1,260 1,166 776 535 241

15,129 7,506 7,623 5,918 3,895 2,023

Insufficient Cotton weaving 2,443 1,233 1,210 571 450 121 Cotton weaving 615 308 307 127 102 25

Insufficient 1 Cotton weaving 672 320 352 267 162 105 2 Cotton weaving 2,179 1,059 1,120 803 558 245

568 292 276 230 161 69

1,653 828 825 848 502 346

Insufficient 1 Cashew nut 1,970 991 979 1,182 692 490 Colton weaving 1 3,325 1,640 1,685 1,142 746 396

Cotton weaving 1,704 835 869 748 522 226

22,454 11,147 11,307 9,917 6,298 3,619

1 Cotton weaving 6,306 3,162 3,144 3,248 2,001 1,247 Cashewnut Unsatis- Yes Cotton weaving 1,614 845 769 1,077 631 446 factory Cashewnut Insufficient Yes 2 Cotton weaving 7,132 3,480 3,652 2,660 1,768 892 Unsatis- Rattan works factory Cashewnut Cotton weaving 2,990 1,459 1,531 1,148 743 405 Cashewnut insufficient Yes 1 Cotton weaving 4,412 2,201 2,211 1,784 1,155 629 Cashewnut 242

Village Statistics

Distribution into livelihood classes -"------~ I II III IV r-. Cultivators of Ian'd Cultivators of land Cultivating Cultivating owners OJ ..0 Name of kara: wholly or mainly wholly or mainly labourers and of land, agricultural E owned and their unowned and their their dependants rent receivers and ::l village iward ~ and code dependants dependants their dependants ...... ~---, -'------, co number ,.-.---'---~ ~- -;:: OJ i.I)_ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Thrikkovilvattam Pakuthy (L) 2-1-6 73 Perayam 232 242 3 3 97 99 2-1-6-13 74 Thazhuthala 150 145 27 25 140 147 2-1-6-14 75 Mailakkadu 259 307 10 21 79 71 2-1-6-15 76 Kannanallur 472 537 50 55 .. 2-1-6-16 Nedumpana Pakuthy 4,249 4,145 96 99 1,161 1,260 8 19 (L) 2-1-7

77 Muttacka,vu 593 525 3 4 351 397 4 3 2-1-7-1 78 Kunduman 111 113 22 17 66 70 2-1-7-2 79 Miyannur 212 238 1 . 6 46 50 2-1-7-3 80 Palliman 734 759 20 21 100 107 2-1-7-4 81 Ilavur 175 161 3 7 59 54 4 2-1-7-5 82 Puliyila 263 251 27 25 93 77 1 4 2-1-7-6 83 Nallila 756 747 10 12 75 79 3 8 2-1-7-7 84 Nedumpana 903 844 8 4 219 267 2-1-7-8 85 Pazhangalam 502 507 2 3 152 159 .. 2-1-7-9 Kottamkara Pakuthy 3,850 3,796 240 221 1,373 1,212 51 4& (L) 2-1-8

86 Perumpuzha 1,424 1,375 35 34 370 308 14 14 2-1-8-1 87 Kundara 350 330 21 13 58 48 24 12 2-1-8-2 88 Punukkunnur 1,327 1,306 - 102 108 456 359 2 .. 2-1-8-3 8f.) Kottamkara 395 413 43 39 179 160 1 1 2-1-8-4 90 Perur 354 372 39 27 310 337 10 18 2-1-8-5 Distribution into livelihood classes v VI VII VIII Other services and Productiott other than Commerce Transport miscellaneous cultivati01l sources -----'-----. Males Females Females Males Femllles Males FemalE'S 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 4&

275 280 50 49 8 26 87 68

234 253 3~ 37 2 5 56 42 174 228 22 24 69 51 14 13 216 298 137 35 98 19 287 m

1,18' 1,266 259 238 70 .. 486 ftC

141 156 83 62 24 18 34 4$ 61 68 18 17 11 11 19 11

38 42 1 1 '.1 21 16 136 158 13 19 13 16 43 40 18 17 2 35 33 294 311 45 35 9 7 9f.I 115 103 97 7 8 3 2 34 26 265 288 87 86 2 3 ·156 193 111 129 13 11 7 3 48 57

3,415 4,099 783 611 273 250 1,102 1,07l,

855 1,033 179 127 43 50 242 20S 152 150 68 46 15 9 157 161

1,033 1,397 195 150 106 98 259 32'4

486 635 110 93 45 34 200 :ffls 949 974 231 195 64 .59 244 22'1 j44

Village Statistics '

Area in acres 00 Institutions !:: ..... 0. ---, ...... til>, -(J) {l N arne of kara I ~ '"'S~ '"'

  • , ,",..c:: ~g~. - '"d .... ~ co J:: !-o '"d '"' ;::s ..... 0 - co co 00. ';::ooSCiJ -s;::s and code ~ ..... !=: -_ co '"d "CS ~ 0 _....!:: cos::Stll til '"' til 0 .... >tl!-oQ) number ~ !=: .- Q)Gi .... ~ 00 C.J >" .... 0 0 -= ~ co Q) til C.J~ Q) ~ rJl ~~ Q) co '"' ...., .- ...... ~ t:J ...... co~~ ~~ t:J:B co co t:J ~ .~ .... til ~o ;::s '"d
  • "'OO~O ~ I-< 0 M ~ Q) 0 ~ .- '"d 0 ...... c:: co rJJ E-t ~ A ~ Z Il4 ~ ~ ~ ...:l E-t J:Q 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 KilikoUur Pakuthy (L) 2.. 1 .. 9 2,769 567 2,010 192 3,813 91 Kilikollur 770 172 520 78 1,127 T7 ps-2 AY 4 RR 3 2-1-9-1 c 1 L1 M2 92 Arunuttumal.. galam 287 65 215 7 224 Tl AY 1 2-1-9-2 Ml ALL D 1 93 Karikkode 664 160 480 24 873 T2 PS 1 AY 2 RR 1 2-1-9-3 c 1 Ml 94 435 72 325 38 639 T2 ps1 AY 3 1 RR 1 1 2-1-9-4 c 1 MS 1 L1 eRS 1 95 Kannimel 613 98 470 45 950 T7 PS 1 AY 4 1 L2 ~ 1 2-1-9-5 Ml ALL D 2

    Quilon Pakuthy (L) 2.. 1 .. 10 3,115 531 1,703 881 4,353 96 Uliyakkov:iI (Rural) 408 35 246 127 568 T2 PS 1 AY 1 RR-1 2-1-10-1 97 (Rural) 122 98 24 340 T2 AY 2 2-1-10-2 98 Thangacberi 99 87 12 417 cl PS 2 1 RR 1 1 2-1-10-3 HS 2 99 43 2 31 10 46 . (RUl'al) 2-1-10-4 100 Kannimel (Rural) 1,399 337 687. 375 919 T 18 PS 1 AY 2 RR 1 3-1-10-5 101 Kuriyippuzha 164 120 44 396 T 15 MS 1 AY 1 (Rural) 2-1-10-6 - 102 Minam 373 68 206 99 742 T 15 PS 1 1 2-1-10-7 cl 103 507 89 228 190 925 T 10 PS 1 AY 1 RR 2 2-1-10-8 c 1 Ht> 1 ALL D 1 Thrikkadavur Pakuthy (L) 2.. 1.. 11 8,211 484 3,282 4,445 5,384 •• 104 Kottackakam 547 36 201 310 291 PS 1 AY 2 ItR 1 2-1-11-1 105 K~davur 435 24 232 179 236 T1 AY 1 RR 1 2-1-11-2 106 524 21 238 265 490 T2 PS 1 AY 1 RR 1 1 2-1-11-3 c1 Ll 107 Kuriyippuzha 1,299 25 505 769 798 T6 PS 1 AY 3 RR 1 2-1-11-4 Ml L 1 108 2,086 59 304 1,123 571 T7 PS 1 AY 3 2-1-11-5 c 1 HS 1 109 Niravil 481 139. 290 152 552 T5 Ms1 AY 3 2-1-11-6 M1 110 Murunthal 500 49 268 183 533 T8 PS 2 AY 3 1 RR 2 1 2-1-11-7 M2 1\Is1 24f)

    Q"iloD Talq1c General information Total population LHerates ,--____----J- ---' ----., Jot GI ...... Q) CIS ~- ~ 0 P-4' rJl 'OJ) {/) :>. rJl Ul III 1:1 .,..CJ .... $., Q) QI Q) +> I=l .... I=l .... ;g ... rJl 0 CIl C'IS 0 rJl CII +" ::l CIl GI rJl (j) ~ CJ ~ ...... ,_. Q) CII "tl I-< CII S I-< CII S I-< :;g I=l Q) :;g Q) Q) :;g Q) Q -~ .... ~ ~ ~ ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 23,344 11,653 11,691 9,438 6,126 3,312 Yes Cashewnut 6,994 ,3,497 3,497 2,435 1,640 795 Cotton weaving

    Yes Coir 1,460 739 721 628 442 186 Cotton weaving Insufficient Coir 4,735 2,350 2,385 1,791 1,207 584 Cashewnut

    Yes 2 Coir 3,865 1,904 1,961 1,877 1,132 745 Cotton weaving

    Yes 1 Coir 6,290 3,163 3,127 2,707 1,705 1,002 Cotton weaving Cashewnut

    26,676 1~,430 13,246 12,681 7,513 5,168 Yes Coir 3,621 1,792 1,829 1,342 833 509 Cashewnul Cotton weaving Coir 2,105 1,039 1,066 1,084 655 429 Burning of lime Yes 1 Embroidery 2,859 1,387 1,472 1,471 750 721 I Insufficient Coir 240 115 125 144 81 63 Insufficient 1 Coir 5,493 2,698 2,795 2,793 1,615 1,178 Yes Coir 2,537 1,266 1,271 1,411 856 555 Cashewnut Coir 4,551 2,395 2,156 1,889 1,174 715

    Insufficient 1 Coir 5,270 2,738 2,532 2,547 1,549 998

    31,203 15,547 _ 15,656 14.093 8,'79 5,414 Insufficient 1 Coir 1,654 798 856 841 520 321 Coir 1,297 662 635 386 272 108 1 Coir 2,786 1,423 1,363 1,586 873 713 Insufficient Coir 4,478 2,203 2,275 1,&23 1,059 564

    Coir 3,801 1,865 1,936 1,928 1,107 821 Cotton weaving Coir .3,299 1,63~ 1,667 1,570 990 5S() Cotton weaving Coir 3,073 1,567 1,506 1,604 970 634 Cotton weaving 246

    Villagt! Statlsti~: Distributiof;l into livelihood classe$ ------"-' J.< I II III IV III Name and kara! Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating -a;:s villayelward land whclly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, s:: and code mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent ...... as number and their and their their dependants receivers aI1U .... dependants dependants their dependants QJ rIJ'" ,--- Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Kilikollur Pakuthy (L) 2.. 1.. 9 1,333 1,373 61 61 1,261 904 9 9 91 Kilikollur 318 339 28 30 402 297 2 3 2-1-9-1 92 Arunuttumangalam 62 61 2 4 91 59 2-1-9-2 93 Karikkode 4!(J 418 18 19 301. 199 2 3 2-1-9-3 94 Mangad 296 2g1 '1 5 231 135 5 3 2-1-9-4 95 Kannimel 231 2gg 6 3 236 214 .. .. 2-1-9-5 Quilon PHUthy (L)2.. 1.. 10 1.162 1,364 27 25 1,613 1,335 46 38 96 Uliyakkovll (Rural) 156 145 3 4 169 108 3 2-1-10-1 97 Asramam (Rural) 55 56 91 92 24 16 2-1-10-2 98 Thangacheri 19 26 2 50 46 5 4 2-1-10-3 99 Thirumullavaram 17 16 33 29 (Rural) 2-1-10-4 100 Kannimel (ltural) 363 479 7 3 475 485 15 1Z 2-1-10-5 101 Kuriyippu~ha 132 151 4 74 57 (Rural) " 2-1~10 .. 6 102 Minam 218 258 4 3 478 332 3- 2-1-10-7 103 Sakthikulangara 202 233 7 11 243 186 2 2-1-10-8 Thrikkad*,"", Pakuth, (L) 2.. 1.. 11 2,988 2,8%6 101 95 1,270 97. 53 73 104 Kottackakam 199 195 57 36 15 32 2-1-11-1 105 Kadavur 108 89 14 10 82 67 1 2-1-11-a· 106 Mathilil 158 139 9 10 92 88 2-1-110.. 3 107 Kuriyippuzha 481 471 2 2 179 167 2-1-11·4 108 Prakkulam 333 345 11 10 75 79 4 50 2-1-11 .. $ 109 Niravil 239 221 G 13 147 138 9 11 2-1-11 .. G 110 Murunthal 236 221 9 6 145 85 24 23- 2-1-11-7 24:7

    "Quilon Taluk Distribution into livelihood classes ------...... V VI VII VIII

    Production other than Commerce Transport Other services and cultivation miscellaneous sources ...A--.. Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 5,300 6,145 1,482 1,180 688 588 1,519 1,431 1,599 1,862 479 '355 258 199 411 412

    247 3S8 193 128 63 52 81 79 989 1,206 248 230 103 51 269 259

    906 1,048 161 165 33 95 265 223

    1,559 1,691 401 302 231 191 493 458

    6,743 6,734 1,325 1,263 607 519 1,907 1,968 938 1,129 238 174 82 66 206 200

    535 594 109 83 39 39 186 186 814 771 61 64 94 71 342 490 34 35 1 5 8 5 22 35

    1,082 1,092 279 262 92 80 385 382 512 61() 157 84 87 119 300 246

    1,013 973 266 237 129 82 287 268 1,815 1,530 214 354 76 57 179 161

    6,955 8,108 1,742 1,516 723 487 1,707 1,573 . 320 428 83 57 39 16 85 92 303 345 48 30 21 22 86 71 735 752 151 120 127 116 151 138 1,007 1,100 162 233 132 43 240 259

    < 932 1,095 200 148 81 54 229 200 802 913 234 188 55 50 140 133 713 812 208 166 35 31 197 162 248

    Village Statistica

    Area in acres Institutions -"- .....~ .- .....>l. QI ..c: Ill:>, 4)'" ~ til ... s:::: "0 0 ~o ::: Name of kara/ '"' "0>- "0 0 ::s 1 .... ;:?; ell .~..c: viliagejward 'g 0 - I=l '" I=l'"'S .... "0 "0 .... elI~ elIlIOaQ,l E and code j:I ,ill 0 a _, .... ;:a-~ s:: til til s:: '"QlQ,l til .... ell 1-0 ?, .... 0 0 QI ell ,.0 til til ... j:I '" Q) 1-0 number Q) ell CJ QI ell ~ "0 I.J .... til "iii J!l ..., Q,l t) .... +> ~u ell "CI .... ,.l:I: . .... Cil "OQ) as +> :;., E 6 ::s ....f/lQl -EEl l4ll-oell Q) GI 0 -~ ~ ::s.,q &! 4):> ,",0,", ~ ...... "0 0'" o tI.l'"' '" :?j ...... s:: E-4 ~ t:I ~ Z ~ ~ llt ~ ~ ~ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 1'birikkadavur (L} Pakuthy 2-1-11

    111 Njar.ackal ;345 66 200 79 362 T3 PS 1 AY 1 RR 1 .o. 2-1-11-8 MS 1 ALL D 1 112 Thekkecheri 355 38 253 64 636 T2 MS 1 AY 2 RR 1 2-1-11-9 M1 ALL D 1 ALL HI 113 Neduvilecheri 217 30 168 19 156 T3 AY 2 RR 1 2-1-11-10 c 1 114 Inchavila 203 61 132 10 179 T2 PS 2 RR 1 2-1-11-11 c1 MS 1 115 Vadakkekkara 232 24 141 67 214 T1 PS 1 2-1-11-12 116 Ashtamudi 987 12 350 625 366 T5 AY 1 1 2-1-11-13 ALL D 1 Petinad Palruthy (L) 2-1-12 13,167 9.72 8,046 4,149 7,615

    117 288 23 177 88 239 Ml RR 2 2-1-12-1 118 Ampazhaveli 121 30 71 20 105 2-1-12-2 119 341 20 299 22 244 T2 PS 1 AY 1 RR 2 2-1-12-3 L2 120 Chittayam 426 25 .300 101 407 T1 PS 1 AY 1 RR 1 2-1-12-4 c 1 MS 1 121 Peruman 1,132 2 285 845 439 T4 ALL D 1 RR 2 2-1-12-5 L 1 122 Chemmakkad 493 40 268 185 291 T1 PS 1 2-1-12-6 MS 1 123 Chonamk:!hira 100 15 57 28 111 . . , . 2-1-12-7 124 Pampalil 118 30 58 30 94 T1 PS 1 RR 1 2-1-12-8 125 Chathenamkulam 130 25 62 43 87 M1 2-1-12-9 126 Cherukad 247 37 165 45 177 T3 AY 1 RR 1 2-1-12-10 127 Kuzhiyam 617 100 457 60' 487 T6 AY 1 RR 1 2-1-12-11 128 Cherumudu 1,363 100 957 306 747 T3 PS 1 AY 1 RR 1 2-1-12.12 c1 584/ 129 Idavattam 734 100 50 645 T4 PS 1 AY 1 RR 1 .. 2-1-12-13 cl " M3 249

    QuUon Taluk

    General information Total population Literates .------"--_ ..------"------., r--- --"---~ .,.,'"a/ '"cu ~ ~ 0 'oIJ Q. r.n. » !Il III !Il !:: u .... cu a> .... cu 1=1 ...... ~ !Il ...... ~ .... t; tfl 1:11. .... '" 0 a:I 0 Q) .U ~ ;::s !Il,.., .....GJ !Il,.., ...... S cu S (!j SQ)...... CIS -Q) tIS Q) QJ - Jsl ~ :;g ~ ~-'" ~ ~ ~ :a1 ~ ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

    1 Coir 2,114 1,061 1,053 1,019 644 375 . Oil pressing Coir 3,584 1,764 1,820 1,305 818 487

    Coir 891 453 438 367 241 126 Coir .936 479 457 487 305 182

    Insufficient Coir 1,261 622 639 489 323 166 1 Coir 2,029 1,016 1,011 894 557 337

    44,3"17 22,234 22,143 20,994 12,869 8,125

    Insufficient Coir 1,440 741 699 601 383 218

    Insufficient . Coir 522 255 267 185 116 69 Coir 1,368 672 696 727 426 301 Cotton weaving , Coir 2,351 1,191 1,160 929 590 339

    Coir 2,444 1,215 1,229 1,104 664 440 Cotton weaving Coir 1,525 768 757 601 382 219

    Coir 615 315 300 217 138 79 Mats Coir 546 265 281 310 192 118 Screwpine mats

    Insufficient Coir 507 253 254 216 155 61 Coir 926 448 478 309 213 96

    Coir 1 Yes 1 Coir ~ 6,721 3,354 3,367 2,588 1,631 957 Cotton weaving I J U nsa tisfactory Coir 3,680 1,830 1,850 1,405 916 489) Cotion weaving 250

    Village Statistics

    Distribution into livelihood classes .------, ~ Q) I II III IV ,.0 Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating S;:s Name of karai land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of-land ...... ~ village/ward mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent .....ctI and code and their and their their dependants receivers and ,., j (J) number dependants dependants their dependants T./). ---~-----, Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

    25 26 27 .28 29 30 31 32

    Tbirikkadawr (L) Pakuthy 2-1-11 111 Njarackal 269 261 6 5 98 46 2-1-11-8 112 Thekkecheri 288 296 :3 3 122 71 2-1-11-9 113 N aduvilecheri 122 87 16 10 27 24 2-1-11-10 114 Inchavila 180 145 14 13 99 63 1 1 2-1-11-11 115 Vadakkekkara 166 152 16 10 ~5 58 2-1-11-12 116 Ashtamudi 209 203 3 3 62 57 2-1-11-13 Petinad Pa\:uthy (L) 1f2-1_~2 7,822 7,419 551 422 2,528 2,050 32 41 117 Kandachira 126 104 1 2 59 35 2-1-12-1 118 Ampazhaveli 76 81 4 1 31 12 1 2 2-1-12-2 119 Panayam 212 221 151 140 15 24 2-1-12-3 120 Chittayam 322 283 28 9 195 83 2-1-12-4 121 Peruman 345 324 4 1 103 85 2-1-12-5 122 Chemmakkad 261 201 66 16 97 40 2-1-12-6 123 Chonamchira 42 41 11 6 65 25 2 3 2-1-12-7 124 Pampalil 86 90 9 4 17 8 1 2-1-12·8 125 Chathenamku1am 122 116 12 20 1 2-1-12-9 126 Cher.lkad 76 72 41 25 57 16 1 2-1-12·10 127 Kuzhiyam 2-1-12-11 1,168 1,111 110 90 594 512 1 128 Cherumudu }. 2-1-12-12 129 Idavattam 557 511 13 18 307 277 5 7 ~-1-12·13 151

    'Quilon Taluk

    .______DistributionJnto A-- livelihQod.______classes _ - V VI VII VIII

    Other services and Production other than Commerce Transport miscellaneous cultivation sources ..----"'------Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

    33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    349 452 147 120 28 18 164 151 847 1,003 244 262 75 37 185 148

    199 252 41 23 7 7 41 35 91 165 42 34 4 1 48 35 184 269 44 34 54 50 73 66 473 522 138 101 65 42 68 83

    7,447 8,553 1,170 1,178 624 496 2,060 1,984

    336 383 149 119 9 7 61 49

    89 134 14 13 7 3 33 21 121 147 19 17 154 147

    385 620 68 36 72 39 121 90 592 612 61 48 13 11 97 148 210 412 4 21 26 2 104 65 137 193 23 8 14 6 21 18 92 147 19 7 11 11 30 14

    75 77 23 20 1 2 20 18 168 301 24 9 10 7 72 47

    1,083 1,297 124 117 119 88 156 151

    567 486 141 256 42 65 198 230 252,- Village Statistict:

    Area in acres 'oJ) Institutions ---'------. s:: .-...... ~ .- ,_a til>. ... C1I til ~E:.:; CII ~ k -- 0 s:: '"0 0 '"0>. '"O0;:l '8 "'0 ..... ~ 'iil $:l ... k,_a $:l I-< E ::s Name of kara/ .:: 0 ..... § III lIS ~$:l. III 'oJ)E~ $:l '"0 ell I-< til 0 $:l '"0 111 s:: til til villagelward $:l ..... Q) III ...... Q) "8 .... -III ... !:l ... Q) >...... a 0 and code III III III ,.0 til til III U Q) (l!~{) I-< '"0 .... I-< til III ..... ;.> ~ Co) ...... 1II11S "0 ...... l4 -.... III .., til E g t) ;:J "OQI lIS ... number >. ~Cila:l QI s:: .... QI -k ell ::s...c: Ill:> 0 .... 0 ,.ol-

    130 Kanjirakkode 1,477 150 899 428 1,097 T2 PS 3 AY 17 2 RR 2 1 1 2-1-12-14 c2 Ms2 Ml HS 1 131 Mulavana 1,462 175 1,232 55 934 T5 PS 3 AY 6 RR 1 2-1-12-15 c 3 HS 1 132 Perayam 4,118 100 2,175 1,843 1,511 T3 PS 4 AY 5 RR 2 2-1-12-16 c7 Kizhakkekkallada Pakuthy (L) 2.. 1..13 4,511 1,003 3,323 185 2,083 133 Sinkarappalli 216 28 146 42 117 2-1-13-1 134 762 60 694 8 373 T 1 PS 2 AY 2 2-1-13-2 c 3 135 Thekkumuri 2,152 471 1,599 82 920 T1 PS 3 AY 3 1 2-1-13-3 c3 MS 1 HS 1 136 Uppukudu 321 38 278 5 152 T3 AY 2 2-1-13-4 137 Maravur 301 88 195 18 143 T2 2-1-13-5 138 Pazhayaru 313 109 191 13 151 T2 2-1-13-6 c1 139 Koyikkal 304 146 143 15 125 T2 2 RR 1 2-1-13-7 L1 140 Thazham 142 63 77 2 102 2-1-13-8 Munrothuruthu Pakuthy (L) 2.. 1.. 14 1,559 331 1,225 3 904

    141 Villimangalam 136 40 96 156 T4 AY 1 2-1-14-1 c2 142 Nenmeni 255 95 160 250 T1 Ms1 AY 2 RR 1 2-1-14-2 143 Kantramkani 388 31 357 147 T 1 PS 1 AY 1 2-1-14-3 144 Pattanthuruthu 152 152 95 Tl AY 1 RR 1 2-1-14-4 c1 145 Kidapram 510 161 346 3 168 T 1 2-1-14-5 146 Perungalam 118 4 114 88 PS 1 2-1-14-6 2.13 QuiloD Tablk

    General information Total population Literates r------"-----, 1-1 CI.I 1-1 +' Q) CIS ii: ii: 0 tlQ Il. ,;;: :>. CJ +' til til rI} ...... 1-1 CI.I til ...!4 1-1 CI.I .... !7:: ...... !7:: ~ ...... !4 til 0 til til ...... s::: CIS 0 ~ ..... CJ 1-1 ;:l In Ul CI.I 1-1 CI.I '"0 1-1 ~ 1-1 ...... Q) cU S cU e Cl f;iI .....!7:: CI.I Q) Q) ~ ~ ~ ~ Il4 ~ ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

    Insufficient Yes 1 Coir Cashewnut } 12,740 6,411 6,329 7,225 4,398 2,827 Insufficient Yes 2 Rattan work Cotton weaving Insufficient Bee keeping 8,992 4,516 4,476 4,577 2,665 1,912 Cashewnut Coir Cotton weaving

    12,330 6,152 6,178 5,563 3,349 2,214 Coir 651 338 313 287 192 95 Coir 2,254 1,126 1,128 1,038 613 425 2 Cotton·weaving 5,532 2,767 2,765 2,407 1,450 Coir --_.i' 957 Cashewnut Coir 856 401 455 375 215 160 814 434 380 417 274 143 910 443 467 481 278 203 Coir 731 364 367 388 218 170 Coir 582 279 303 170 109 61

    .5,449 2,802 2,647 2,502 1,567 93S Coir 816 423 393 402 247 155 Insufiicient Coir 1,5l9 799 721 744 Mats 480 264 Insufficient Coir 929 470 459 398 Mats 247 151 Oil pressing 628 313 315 236 138 98 Insufficient Coir 991 501 490 416 Oil pressing 265 151 Coir 565 296 269 306 190 116. 254

    Village Statistics

    Distribution into livelihood,_,__ classes "....._._--_---- "'""-\ I II III IV $< CII Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating Name of karal land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, ~::s villageiward mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent l=l and code and their and their· their dependants receivers and __. co number dependants dependants their dependants .... ,-- ,----__,______, ~ CII -til Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Perinad Pa\uthy (L) 2.. 1.. 12 130 Kanjirakkode 2-1-12-14 1,989 1,921 65 63 699 643 19 20 131 Mulavana t 2-1-12-15 J 132 Perayarn 2,440 2,343 48 47 277 270 4 6 2-1-12-16 Kizha\:kekkaUada Pa~mthy (L) 2.1.13 3,008 2,855 273 266 1,240 1,409 24 18 133 Sinkarappalli 150 127 50 61 2-1-13-1 134 Koduvila 513 480 6 9 162 155 2-1-13-2 135 Thekkumuri 1,177 1,146 204 182 672 760 24 17 2-1-13-3 136 Uppukudu 309 291 16 15 19 33 1 2-1·13-4 137 Maravur 224 177 7 11 137 144 2-1-13-5 138 Pazhayaru 289 291 15 16 64 88 2-1-13-6 139 Koyikkal 234 233 15 16 38 56 2-1-13-7 140 Thazham 112 110 10 17 98 112 2-1-13-8 Muntothul'uthu .Pa\uthy (L) 2.1 .. 14 911 804 54 56 493 415 2 141 Villimangalam 170 131 51 47 2-1-14-1 142 Nenmeni 307 276 ..:., 95 52 1 2-1-14-2 143 Kantramkani 175 162 -..:. .. 93 86 2-1-14-3 144 Pattanthurulhu 46 50 5 2 55 33 1 2-1-14-4 145 Kidapram 151 138 25 25 164 166 2-1-14-5 146 Perungalam 62 47 24 29 35 31 2-1-14-6 255 'Qwl~~ Taluk

    Distribution into livelihood classes ------~~------~ ·v VI VII VIII

    Production other than Other services and cultivation Commerce Transport miscellaneous sources Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    2,232 2,362 338 294 207 162 862 864

    1,360 1,382 163 213 93 93 131 122

    953 984 142 156 58 36 454 454 123 104 11 19 4 2 327 357 22 26 2 94 101 376 393 76 74 37 29 201 164

    36 33 9 12 11 1 1 69 13 10 2 3 3 1 48 34 26 27 9 9 40 36' 12 12 11 12 5 5 49 33 40 48 2 1 17 lfi

    820 926 159 107 153 122 212 215 114 147 24 17 31 23 33 28 226 . 232 39 34 75 56 57 70 108 ' 167 43 4 12 10 39 30 142 166 27 23 1 37 40 92 . 86 . 20 24 20 18 29 33 138 ' 128 6 5 14 15 17 14 256

    Village Statistics

    Area in acres ~ ~ Institutions _l~ __-;, ...... 0.. -"--- <11 ..c: til:>, -~ til 14 ~ S.t: <11 "U ..c'"' Name of kara! 0 ...... '"tI~ -8 ~ .... ~ 14 .... '"tI14;::S '0 0 ~ _0..0 ..... ~ S..., S;::s village Iward 't:l s:: .... t1 ij~ I:: cU 14 til 0 ...... '"tI cU cU~S~ til s:: and code 'g <11 <11 .... 'lS14 ~ 14 <11 cU U) ....° :;., ..... 0 ° ...... cO cv ..ot/) cO 0<11 cU ~ 0 ~ U) number ...... +' <11 Q ~~ ~;g +' cU cU - ;gGj +, ..... ~ Cd .... .,., :;., I:Il S g U 14 <11 I4cU 14 +' <11 cU ;::S..!:! cU ::s <11> ..0 ... 014 <11 <11 0 14 ...... 't:l ~2 ° ...... c: ~ rn. E-4 ~ Cl :::: Z ~ r£I ~ P-t t-l E-4 p::t .. .1. 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Pakuthy (M) 2.. 2.. 1 26,341 1,943 17,992 6,406 6,500

    1 Thachakkonam 551 55 457 3.9 270 T2 P81 AY 1 2-2-1-1 Ml 2 Kummil 2,797 296 2,286 215 677 T4 1'S 2 AY 4 2-2-1-2 M2 3 Mathira 1,727 185 1,295 247 562 T 5 1'S 1 2-2-1-3 4 Chiravur 5,092 327 2,674 2,091 910 T4 P81 AY 2 2 2-2-1-4 cl Ms1 ALL D1 M4 5 5,477 234 2,598 2,645 710 T3 1'S 1 AY 3 RR 1 2-2-1-5 M2 eRS 1 6 Muthayal 2,149 139 1,881 129 645 T2 PS 1 AY 4 RR'2 2-2-1-6 el Ml 7 Kadackal 5,338 463 4,629 246 2,Ofi6 T 15 PS 5 AY 9 1 RR 1 1 2-2-1-7 c2 Ms1 ALL D3 M3 HS 1 ALL 1 8 Idathara 1,479 99 1,151 229 292 T5 ftII; 2-2-1-8 9 Ilampazhannur 1,731 145 1,021 565 368 T3 P81 AY 1 2-2-1-9 Ml

    Chadayamangalam Pakuthy (M) 2-2 .. 2 20,987 2,244 14,183 4,560 5.498

    10 1,508 130 1,063 315 375 T 1 AY 1 2 RR 1 2-2-2-1 M1 11 Murukkaman 637 50 447 140 113 T1 2-2-2-2 12 Mulayakkonam 669 50 479 140 201 P81 2-2-2-3 M81 13 Vellari 954 70 688 196 166 Ml 1'81 2-2-2-4 14 Kaithode 636 50 460 126 109 , .. ';0 2-2-2-5 15 Kuryode 1,878 275 1,202 401 456 M1 .. •• 2-2-2-6 16' Poredam 1,590 125 1,185 280 266 T 1 .-. .-. .-. , 2-2-2-7 M1 17 Theruvumbhagam 318 10 238 70 -81 .-...... •. 2-2-2-8 18 Velluppara 954 80 689 185 145 T2 1'S 1 RR 1 ~"J 2-2-2-9 19 Idakkode 636 60 468 108 147 T1 AY 1 -: RR 1 .... ._J 2-2-2-10 20 Pumkode 470 50 350 70 171 M1 PS- 1 .... '_l '_l -, -_l 2-2-2-11 Ms1 257

    Kottarakkara Taluk General information Total population Literates

    ~

    !-< Q) !-< ...., Q) Cil :s: ~ 0 b.O a. til (J) :>. rJJ til ~ () .,.., III III ...... III ..... ~ ...... ~ ...... til rJJ 0 rJJ ~ '"' 0 ell Q) .... til III til ~ '"'~ ~ ::l ...... !-< ...... Q) '"C ct S Cil S ;...... Cil Q) Q) Q) III ~ '"' Po< :;;E 0 ~ ~ H Po< ~ ~ ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

    38,307 19,544 18,763 13,815 9,138 ~,677

    Insufficient 1,547 799 748 693 468 225 Insufficient 1 4,004 2,026 1,978 1,389 978 411 Insufficient 1 3,354 1,936 1,418 1,466 922 544 Insufficient Cotton weaving 5,472 2,760 2,712 1,825 1,302 523 Mats

    Insufficient 1 4,322 2,192 2,130 1,456 967 489 Insufficient 2 Rattan work 3,811 1,922 1,889 887 627 260

    Insufficient 3 Soap 11,945 5,994 5,951 4,516 2,898 1,618 Coir Rattan work do. 1,687 854 833 739 477 262 Insufficient 1 Coir 2,165 1,061 1,104 844 499 345 Cotton weaving Oil pressing .30,196 15,011 15,185 10,931 7,138 3,793

    Insufficient 1 . 2,195 1,096 1,099 702 481 221 Insufficient 658 330 328 209 128 81

    Insufficient .'" 1,138 552 586 314 214 100 Insufficient 955 479 476 263 181 82 Insufficient 597 310 287 267 170 97 Insufficient 2,439 1,203 1,236 712 480 232 1 1,442 725 717 488 332 156

    Cotton weaving 427 203 224 98 73 25

    764 368 396 328 200 Insufficient L-'" 12& Insufficient 1 795 388 407 367 224 14l 927 447 480 243 163 8(} 258

    - .' \I. Village Sta.istics i

    l •• { Distribution into livelihood classes ------., I II III IV ~ ..cCIJ N arne of kara i Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating E village Iward land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, ::s and code mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent i:: number and their and their their dependants receivers and .-< dependants dependants their dependants ....(II ~ r---~--, ,------"-0-----, .------A------, CIJ CIl Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Kummil Pakuthy (M) 2.. 2.. 1 9,002 S,857 929 894 5,438 5,100 57 70 1 Thachakkonam 520 551 19 25 96 27 3 6 2-2-1-1 2 Kurilmil 1,123 1,075 105 87 368 369 17 19 2-2-1-2 3 Mathira 767 713 62 46 757 450 9 7 2-2-1-3 4 Chiravur 1,456 1,411 284 358 701 649 9 6 2-2-1-4 5 Chithara 879 875 145 131 745 766 2-2-1-5 6 Muthayal 679 662 35 32 715 701 9 10 2-2-1-6 7 Kadackal 2,627 2,654 234 173 1,506 1,513 10 22 2-2-1-7 8 Idathara 437 402 30 31 236 256 2-2-1-8 9 Ilampazhannur 514 514 15 11 314 369 2-2-1-9 Chadayamangaiam Pakuthy (M) 2.. 2 .. 2 7,777 7,851 454 403 3,892 4,138 65 124

    10 Nilamel 470 433 40 36 354 423' 1 1 2-2-2··1 11 Murukkaman 111 117 36 27 89 91 2-2-2-2 12 Mulayakkonam 190 191 10 14 184 218 2-2-2-3 13 Vellari 292 299 26 23 99 91 2-2-2-4 14 Kaithode 123 118 8 3 85 97 2-2-2-5 15 Kuryode 607 618 21 17 311 354 7 14 2-2-2-6 16 POTedam 278 287 40 35 217 235 6 5 2-2-2-7 17 Theruvumbhagam 46 57 22 21 59 65 1 ,2-2-2-8 18 Vellupara 211 231 90 99 2-2-2-9 1'9 Idakkode 246 266 7 6 105 101 2-2-2-10 20 Pumkode 185 186 8 5 97 92 1 2-2-2-11 259

    Kottarakkara Talu\

    Distribution into livelihood classes ~------,-...... _------. V VI VII VIII

    Other services and Production other than Commerce Transport miscellaneous cultivation sources

    ,..------"------, ~-----'----, -~---, ~----.._--~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Male:; Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    1,976 1,777 800 756 155 187 1,187 1,122' 84 79 46 53 4 31 3 199 210 113 120 19 8 82 90 183 S6 69 51 5 1 84 64 121 110 71 84 118 94

    195 166 123 90 5 4 100 98 290 294 71 65 22 22 101 103

    743 687 254 238 91 134 529 530

    90 82 15 12 7 8 39 42 71 63 38 43 6 6 103 9&

    1,401 1,389 444 393 53 58 925 829 9' 60 45 71 1 94 75 50 47 9 26 3 3 32 17 46 61 50 32 9 14 63 56 19 33 20 3 2 3 21 24 61 45 10 5 3 3 20 16 136 135 22 18 10 9 89 71 62 50 21 25 7 94 81)

    56 55 3 7 6 10 l' 46 41 7 9 14 18 10 10 11 11 2 3 7 1. 51 120 71 28 2 2 33 4& 2bO

    Village Statistics Area in acres Institutions ------"--~ I .....P. rIl:>' $.< Q) A ----- Q) - ~ rJl rJl _0~E:!:: I=l .D.,.. Name of karai "OQ) $.< 0 ..... "d:>' "d0::s >:: "d ..... rIl 'is ::l village [ward o ;::: i:?; ""A I=l '" "d "0 ~ ~ ~ro "" ~p. a ~ and code ~ 'is ::.. 0 ..... 0 ~ "dro C1IbOa~ ~ ..... Q)..t:: 0 ...... ~ I'll rIl ro ...., ~ ::.. Q) Q) number ro Q) rIl :>. .... 8 0 ro ...... , .D.bO 'is 'isC) '"'(1) til ~ C) -..... ro ...., Q) <:.J ...., rIl ~ ...., - rJl ~'g ;a - Q) :>. <:.J ;8 'ai ~ (II a.s ;::: ...... '"'ell ..!4 Q) 0 ::s- 'is Q) :> $ 0 (1) '" ..... "d gs ~"'o~'" Q) '"' rn f:-i ~ ~ :s: z Il. fil :;g A ~ Il. ~ f:-i ~ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

    Chadayamangalam Pakuthy (MJ 2-2-2

    21 Kudavur 318 10 258 50 42 II. 2-2-2-12 22 Chadayamangalam 736 150 466 120 363 T2 PS 1 Ay.5 2 RR 1 1 2-2-2-13 M2 23 Kizhuthoni 795 120 500 175 275 M1 2-2-2-14 24 1,272 130 936 206 428 T2 PS 2 2-2-2-15 M1 25 Thudayannur 2,544 200 1,832 512 648 T6 PS 1 RR 2 2-2-2-16 M3 26 Vayala 2,326 238 1,588 500 612 T2 PS 1 2-2-2-17 c 6 27 1,849 376 1,052 421 711 T5 PS 1 2-2-2-18 M1 28 Malapperur 4!n 40 182 275 117 Tl 2-2-2-19 29 Akkonam 400 30 100 270 72 Tl 2-2-2-20 V~linaUur Pa'kuthy 14,202 1,397 7,530 5,275 3,467 (M) 2-2-3 30 Arkunnur 934 106 422 406 260 T2 PS 1 AY. 1 L1 2-2-3-1 Ml 31 Cheriyavelinallur 1,291 151 597 543 341 T2 2-2-3-2 M1 a2 Attukkonam 683 109 419 155 166 2-2-3-3 33 Karingannur 963 78 608 277 238 Tl PS 1 AY. 1 2-2-3-4 RR 1 34 Naduveli 659 68 553 38 105 M2 PS 1 2-2-3-5 35 llammadu 1,986 135 672 1,179 467 T 2 PS 1 2-2-3-6 c 1 641 64 394 183 36 Vengur 271 T 1 r-s 2 AY. 1 TIR 1 2-2-3-7 c 5 MS 1 Cheruvakkal 992 89 428 475 37 285 T 1 AY. 1 RR 1 2-2-3-8 c 1 960 86 443 431 253 T 38 Paramkode 1 PS 1 .. RR 1 2-2-3-~ c 1 637 77 522 38 39 Nettayam 2b3 PS 1 AY. 1 L 1 2-2-3-10 40 Chemkur 967 . ,97 618 252 114 2-2-3-11 41 Miyana 1,264 129 530 605 155 Ml 2-2-3-12 ... 261

    Kottarakkara Taluk

    General information Total population Literates ---"- ----, --, ---. lot lot CIl (!) +' ~ ~ 0 ~ 0.. tl.O >. ~ () .... lot Vl Vl Vl Vl ...... «I .... «I ~ ,.!4 lot Vl § Vl ~ .... ,.!4 ~ 0 Vl ctI ~ () lot ;::l Vl C1I Vl Q) ..... (!) lot - ~ '1:S lot - lot ctI S e ~ Q) - QJ Q) ~ Q) :g ...... ~ ;g -;g A -r:r:I ~ ~ ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

    232 120 112 94 54 40 1 1,957 979 978 759 5Q4 255 Insufficient 1,459 749 710 441 316 125 2,430 1,215 1,215 961 611 350 Insufficient Pottery 3.661 1,813 1,848 1,241 821 420 3,327 1,664 1,663 1,354 857 497 3,792 1,867 1,925 1,645 1,065 580 .. 619 312 307 287 173 114 382 191 191 158 91 67

    19,029 9,474 9,555 7,861 4,895 2,966

    1 1,424 &92 732 611 395 216 1 Cotton weaving 1,781 904 877 557 408 149 do. 897 ' 451 446 453 271 182 Insufficienl do. 1,169. 583 586 641 354 287 Insufficient 550 278 272 142 97 45 Insufficient Coir 2,539 1,275 1,264 1,107 682 425 Insufficient 1,549 756 793 861 489 372 Insufficient .. 1 1,592 815 777 632 403 229 Insufficient CoHon weaving 1,328 639 689 600 361 239 Insufficient do. 1,475 729 746 638 3G8 240

    Insufficient 651 318 333 1~6 99 57

    Insuflicient -: 808 411 397 202 133 69 262

    Village StatistiC.. Distribution into livelihood classes

    ;.; Q) I II III IV ,.c Name of karal Cultivators of Cultivators of S Cultivating ::s village iward land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, J:: and code mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and ...... agricultural rent ....C\l number and their and their their dependants receivers and ;.; dependants dependants Q) ,..-----'--- . their dependants rJ) ___ --, ~-'------, Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    l:hadayamangalam Paku!hy (M) 2.. 2.. 2

    21 Kudavul' 50 51 28 24 2-2-2-12 22 Chadaya'mangalam 317 307 62 46 228 261 19 37 2-2-2-13 23 Kizhuthoni 366 339 21 26 259 252 2-2-2-14 24 Ittiva 898 883 4 1 223 221 4 7 22-2-15 25 Thudayannur 1,160 1,163 34 23 347 376 11 25 2-2-2-16 26 Vayala 1,046 1,084 30 44 399 390 6 7 2-2-2-17 27 Kottukkal 871 906 81 73 574 610 11 26 2-2-2-18 28 Malapperur 219 225 84 77 2-2-2-19 29 Akkonam 91 90 4 3 60 61 2-2-2-20 VelinaUur Pakuthy 4,938 4,911 305 300 2,401 2,458 66 66 eM) 2-2 .. 3 30 Arkunnur 268 283 49 49 271 291 1 3 2-2-3-1 31 Cheriavelinallur 565 534 11 11 199 212 2-2-3-2 32 Attukkonam 309 307 56 65 2-2-3-3 33 Karingannur 331 343 134 131 2-2-3-4 34 Naduveli 178 192 5 5 92 74 2-2-3-5 35 Ilammadu 498 478 46 50 401 376 10 5 2-2-3-6 36 Vengur 458 483 71 72 131 141 12 17 2-2-3-7 3'1 Cheruvakkal 442 407 9 3 254 244 2-2-3-8 38 Paramkode 238 248 35 38 270 307 3 2 2-2-3-9 39 Nettayam 459 473 141 138 2-2-3-10 40 Chemkur 205 217 10 9 39 40 2-2-3-11 41 Miyana 239 215 4 1 99 102. 2-2-3-12 263

    ~ottarakkara Taluk

    Distribution inlo livelihood classes ------''---

    V_ VI VII VIII

    Other services and Production other than Commerce Transport miscellaneous cultivation sources ~-----"_'_----~ ~----..A...-.-..,---.. _,..__----.. r------'------,_ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    26 27 5 1 1 2 -10 7

    117 96 64 71 4 8 168 152

    51 42 34 29 2 18 2{)! 40 55 10 8 36 40 186 197 16 17 1 3 58 44 112 77 10 9 61 52 218 220 23 20 1 88 7() 3 2 .. 6 3 23 18 10 8 3 11

    964 962 206 172 95 113 499 573

    33 25 9 13 25 28 36 40 73 64 10 11 22 18 24 27 72 62 2 2 1 11 10.

    85 73 8 9 25 3(t! 3 1 197 201 35 26 24 31 64 97 48 40 7 5 . 2 5 27 30 49 60 19 14 42 51 59 61 5 2 3 3 26 2S 87 101 14 8 2 28 ").. 26 24 19 16 19 27 30 40 24 23 7 8 8 8· 264

    Vill. ~i.c,

    Area in a~res "OJ) Institutions --0 ;:! --' .... p...... ",00>' "@ ...c:: 00 oS:::: '"'(j) ~ ;.., o c ..a '"0 0 ...... '1;1>' ",,,c '1;10::1 '1;1 cu C ;.., d""S"'" B ..... ~ 'Il ~ Name of kara c 0 C cu O§' 'Ilo.oSQI '1;1 '1;1 ..... d 1ll ro 0 0 ...... '1;11-<<11 d '" Z villageiward and C C ...... w Q) ..... !>...... 0 0 Q) '"Ul .... til;'" Qo.oC) ;"''1;1 C) ..... ;.., cu a: . CiI I:U ,.Q~o;.., C Q,) 0 ;.., ;j"c ...... '1;1 Q) :> ~~O ...... c:: I:U ill E-I ~ 0 s: Z ~ f>;1 ~ p... ..:I E-I CO 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

    Velinallut ,Pakuthy (M) 2-2-3 42 Ugramkunnu 652 60 507 85 249 T5 ps 2 2-2-3-13 cl Ms1 43 Kalavayal 937 80 410 447 149 Tl 1 2-2-3-14 44 Oyur 636 68 407 161 151 ps 1 AY 3 R R 1 2-2-3-15 Pakuthy (M) 12,991 1,660 9,124: 2,20'1 4:,186 2-2-4 45 Payakkode 300 28 267 5 84 M1 2-2-4-1 46 Oyur 78 9 59 10 27 2-2-4-2 47 Chemkulam 921 102 524 295 301 c 6 PS 1 AY 1 R R 1 2-2-4-3 48 Maruthamanpalli 1,050 182 791 77 303 T2 2-2-4-4 " c 1 49 Kozhikkode 770 88 635 47 185 f2 2-2-4-5 c 1 50 Nellipparampu 358 33 187 138 129 T1 RRI 2-2-4-6 51 Mailode 356 21 262 73 69 T 1 MS 1 2-2-4-7 52 Kayala 480 39 383 58 137 Msl AY 1 RRI 2-2-4-8 53 Malayil 288 22 189 77 74 T 3 2-2-4-9 54 Kizhakkekkara 919 91 598 230 224 PS 1 AY 4 RR3 2-2-4-10 55 Puyappalli 400 47 284 69 301 c 3 ps 1 AY 3 1 R R 1 2-2-4-11 56 Kottara 1,157 208 790 159 413 T 2 PS 1 RRI 2-2-4-12 cl 57 Padinjattumkara 1,219 167 963 89 506 T 7 PS 2 2-2-4-13 58 Kudavattur 380 102 673 205 280 T4 PS 1 2-2-4-14 59 Marur 230 29 188 13 73 T 3 2-2-4-15 60 Muttara 360 56 168 136 140 T 1 PS 1 2-2-4-16 cl 61 Kaltayil 810 77 503 230 200 T3 2-2-4-17 62 1,550 268 1,198 84 621 T4 PS 3 AY 1 R R 1 2-2-4-18 c7-1 Msl 63 Cheppara 765 91 462 212 126 T -1 Ml'l 2-2-4-19 cl 26,)

    ~~raT"'Qk General information Total population Literates

    ~ ____.J ....------_...___ -"-- 1-0 Q) 1.4 .. Q) t'IS is: ~ P- bO :>, rn rn rJJ rJJ I:: I:J ..., 1-0 Q) Q) ...... Q) .... j:) ...... j:) ...... !i: '1-0 rn rn :IS rn ..!i: 0 Cl) 0 Q) CIS I'l 1) 1-0 ;:j rn ...... rn ...... Q) "!j !,; CIS S !,; S 1-0 t'IS III III III t'IS Q) ...... ~ CI riI ~ ...... llf ~ ~ llf ~ ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

    Insufficient 1,401 681 720 611 367 244 1 Pottery 964 487 477 350 241 109 Insufficient 901 455 446 300 197 103

    24,113 12,142 11,971 10,961 6,683 4,278

    Insufficient Cashewnut 510 258 252 241 144 97 142 76 66 68 44 24 Insufficient 1,843 919 924 821 490 331

    e ': 1,644 799 845 789 483 306 Insufficient 1,041 534 507 524 313 211 .. CattaIl weaving 723 360 363 351 219 132 Cotton weaving 368 188 , 180 170 109 61 Insufficient Cotton weaving 743 366 377 384 221 163 393 195 198 201 120 81 Insufficient, 1 Rattan work 1,296 665 631 606 376 230 Cotton weaving Insufficient 1 Cotton weaving 1,956 990 966 827 533 294 Cashewnut Cotton weaving 2,332 1,175 1,157 1,138 655 483 Insufficient Cotton weaving 2,902 1,471 1,431 1,469 858 611 Insufficient Cotton weaving 1,615 845 770 637 _ 426 211 CoHon weaving 421 229 192 202 128 74 Insufficient 721 371 350 295 176 119 Insuffident Cotton weaving 1,138 560 578 386 267 119 Mats, Oil pressing Insufficient 1 Cotton weaving 3,635 1,792 1,843 1,653 978 675 Cashewnut, Mats Insufficient Bee keeping 690 349 341 199 143 56 Mats 266

    Village Statistics

    Distribution into_,._ livelihood classes I II III IV lot Cultivation of Cultivators of Cultivat ing 41 N arne of kara i land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, ~ village iward and mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural ren t ;:l code number and their and their their dependants receivers and Z ..... dependants dependants their dependants C1I ...... '----..-, ~ ------, -'--~ (!) Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females IJ.l 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    VelinaUur Paltuthy (M) 2-2-3 42 Ugramkunnu 331 327 16 17 169 207 7 4 2-2-3-13 43 Kalavayal 203 196 38 29 30 34 1 2 2-2-3-14 44 Oyur 214 208 11 16 115 96 32 33 2-2-3-15 Veliyam Pakuthy 6,542 6,447 251 205 2,348 2,294 34 58 2--2-4 45 Payakkode 120 118 8 11 19 14 2-2-4-1 46 Oyur 14 11 2 5 13 10 2-2-4-2 47 Chemkulam 555 559 16 15 243 238 8 12 2-2-4-3 48 Maru thamanpalli 500 553 15 11 101 89 -1 4 2-2-4-4 49 Kozhikkode 275 262 5 1 169 139 12 20. 2-2-4-5 50 N ellipparampu 194 211 2 3 53 30 2-2-4-6 51 Mailode 134 122 19 24 2-2-4-7 52 Kayala 223 243 8 10 70 60 2 9- 2-2-4-8

    53 Malayil 155 147 ~ . 27 34 2-2-4-9 54 Kizhakkekkara 290 251 2 219 191 2-2-4-10 55 Puyappalli 452 437 18 9 169 166 4 5 2-2-4-11 56 Kottara 701 683 7 5 195 200 1 2-2-4-12 57 Padinjattumkara 511 514 22 12 258 279 2-2-4-13 58 Kudavattur 469 441 3 2 161 152 2-2-4-14

    59 > Marur 166 133 2 3 6 4 2-2-4-15 60 Muttara 198 180 1 124 118 2-2-4-16 61 Kattayil 358 367 5 1 56 58 2-2-4-17 62 Odanavattam 1,068 1,064 107 89 342 383 2-2-4-18 63 Cheppara 159 151 28 28 104 105 3 2-2-4-19 267 Kottarakkara Taluk

    Distrib~tion vf livelihood classes -~--"""" v VI VII VIII Production other than Other services and oultivation Commerce Transport miscellaneous sources

    ,---~,,___---"""'I ~-----'------.. ,-----'--____ ,-----'- Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    57 57 15 12 86 96 106 113 33 23 8 9 68 71 42 41 6 8 3 9 32 35

    2,031 2,041 291 289 90 68 555 577

    8 2 64 79 11 6 28 22 18 8 6 15 13 5 10 12 64 62 6 6 8 12 19 20 139 157 6 5 10 4 24 22 57 74 3 2 1 11 10. 89 98 4 3 3 1 15 17 31 27 1 3 7 53 39- 10 10

    10 14 1 2 3 84 132· 13 9 1 .. 56 48 170 158 84 91 18 23 75 77 140 142 24 18 7 8 100 101

    564 509 32 32 3 3 81 82..·

    186 160 14 10 5 1 7 4

    46 48 1 8 4 33 40 15 12 112 132 6 1 4 3 19 16 191 208 21 18 5 1 58 8t) 36 31 5 2 14 24-. 268

    Village Statistic:.

    Area in acre \l.() Institutions ,------'- .S p. .-.... til:>, Name of kara QI :.a !-< til !-< S.~ (j) village i ward is: !-< o 0 $:l and code '"0 0 ...... -0 ::s '"0 ..... is: ell ':tl~ !-<..c:: '"O!- '"0 '"0 ell !-< 00 0 ell Q , .... 0 0 QI CIS ell 00 rFJ ... !-<'"t:I u .... !-< ...... - 4> ..0. 4> CIS u QI ell"all u til CIS .- ...... U ...... ellell 'i:S ...... ell :>, 00 S § u ::s '"OQI ... .$f:E !-< 4> !-< ell ell !-< ...4> ell ;::l..c:: ell QI :> ..0. !-< 0 !-< QI QI -0 !-< ...... '"0 ~~ 0 ...... c:: rn E-i ~ t:l ~ Z p.. riI ~ p.. i-l E-t l 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 . 10 11 12 13 14

    Ummannur Pakuthy (M) 2.. 2.. 5 8,508 1,198 6,249 1,061.. 2,681 64 Vilayanthur 476 75 358 43 169 c 1 2-2-5-1 'M 1 65 Thudanthala 239 32 176 31 123 2-2-5-2 66 N ellikkunnam 346 56 248 42 140 cl 2-2-5-3 67 Vilangara 1,572 205 1,213 154 397 T4 PS 2 2-2-5-4 c3 68 Neduvamkavu 300 34 193 . 73 182 T2 2-2-5-5 69 Ummannur 1,364 193 1,020 151 419 T1 PS 1 AY 1 RR 1 I. 2-2-5-6 c2 70 Thevannur 611 225 292 94 227 Tl 2-2-5-7 71 Vayakkal 571 101 413 57 191 Tl PS 1 RR 1 2-2-5-8 cl 72 Polikkode 327 20 268 39 114 Tl 2-2-5-9 73 Melkulangara 256 20 213 23 68 Tl 2-2-5-10 cl 74 Marangattukonam 234 19 194 21 98 T1 Ay1 RR 1 2-2-5-11

    75 Andur 572 43 414 115 187 Tl· PS 1 II 2-2-5-12 c'l 76 Valakam 038 11~ 728 98 237 c2 PS 2 AY 1 1 RR 1 2-2-5-13 HS 1 Ll 77 Ampalakkara 702 6a 51f9 1~0 129 PS 1 2-2-5-14

    Vettikkavala Pa'kuthy (M) 2-2-6 8,913 1,344 5,576 1,993 2,553 78 Thettiyode 480 58 286 136 127 Tl 2-2-6-1 c2 79 Iranjur 640 65 410 165 150 T 1 PS 2 2-2-6-2 80 Panaveli 960 196 570 194 326 T 1 PS 1 AY 1 2-2-6-3 cl 81 Uliyanad 640 70 400 i70 268 c4 tl 2-2-6-4 82 Kannamkode 320 45 240 35 114 Tl 2-2-6-5 ."'. 83 Maranad 273 30 190 53 80 :u_ II •• 2-2-6-6 •• 84· Karikkamittam 100 181 T1 PS 1 AY 2 1 480 40 340 :c. Jllt1 2-2-6-7 c2 HS 1 2C9

    Kottarakkara Taluk General information Total population Literates ~

    M «I M ... (1) C1l f:: 0 f:: g. Ill) til >. til til I=: u .... M til «I ..... (1) ...., I=: .!l I:i ...... :.g M CIl 0 til C1l 0 CIl C1l .... ~ ;::I til «I CIl Qj I:i u M M ...... (1) C1l '"0 as S M ell S k ..... I:i (1) «I Qj «I 0 ~ ~ 1-1 I:l.t ~ ~ I:l.t ~ ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

    14,918 7,468 7,450 6,871 4,220 2,651

    Insufficient 995 506 489 429 253 176 1 Pottery 696·' 352 344 239 165 74 2 Cashew nut 819 415 404 307 194 113 Mats 2,212 1,102 1,110 920 568 352 Pottery 1,010' • 506 504 464 285 17~

    Insufficient 1 Rattan works 2,194 1,093 1,101 1,118 730 ·388 1,229 619 610 434 285 149

    Insufficient 1,046 532 514 484 311 173 Cotton weaving 613 311 302 297 182 115 428 217 211 260 144 116 Cotton weaving 510 258 252 281 172 109 rattan works 1,006 486 520 554 320 234 ... 1 1,365 683 682 543 314 229 Insufficient Cotton weaving 795 388 407 541 297 244

    14,003 6,944 7,059 6,793 4,054 2,739

    Insufficient 717 365 352 399 241 158 Insufficient Cotton weaving 806 416 390 350 228 122 Cashew nut 1,874 917 957 907 559 348 1,650 828 822 989 558 431 607 297 310 275 162 113 Cotton weaving 425 217 208 191 122 69 Cotton weaving 932 435 497 522 264 258 Mats Rattan works ::70

    Village Statistics

    Distribution into livelihood classes ...... ___ --.. I-t Q) I II III IV .0 Name of kara i Cultivators of land Cultivators of land Cultivating Cultivating owners S ::l village iward wholly or mainly wholly or mainly labourers and of land, agricultural ~ and code owned and their unowned and their their dependants renl receivers and 'iO.... number dependants dependants their dependants ,---__ -A.-.--~ I-t .-----'------, ,,---'---~ Q) W Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    Ummannur Palcuthy (M) 2-2-5 3,901 3,817 477 489 1,819 1,( 33 40 60 64 Vilayanthur 263' 261 25 24 133 114 2-2-5-1 65 Thudanthala 167 162 ..- l_ 88 72 1 4 2-2-5-2

    66 Nellikkunnam 201 19 46 44 88 89 _-j 2-2-5-3 67 Vilangara 615 607 2 I". 277 398 1 2-2-5-4 68 Neduvam.kavu 328 310 I 130 144 2-2-5-5 -- 69 Ummannur i65 642 21 25 277 300 2 3 2-2-5-6 70 Thevannur 244 237 121 126 186 191 19 23 2-2-5-7 71 Vayakkal 155 122 59 58 142 129 7 9 2-2-5-8 72 Polikkode 177 166 40 48 46 40 1 5 2-2-5-9 73 Melkulangara 149 157 39 34 1 1 2-2-5-10 74 Marangattukonam 170 154 4 5 46 47 2-2-5-11 75 Andur 153 180 125 129 144 148 2-2-5-12 76 Valakam 293 284 24 26 220 220 8 12 2-2-5-13 77 Ampalakkara 321 339 10 3 3 7 1 2 2-2-5-14

    Vdtikkavala Pakuthy (M) 2-2-6 3,129 3,090 540 545 1,769 1,833 62 88 78 Thettiyode 117 109 67 50 91 107 1 3 2-2-6-1 79 Iranjur 115 105 69 63 130 126 3 3 2-2-6-2 80 Panaveli 422 404 119 137 231 21T 3 11 2-2-6-3 81 Uliyanad 380 395 17 27 157 136 2 6 2-2-6-4 82 Kannamkode 133 147 19 19 96 97 .. 2-2-6-5 .. 83 Maranad 79 72 24 21 42 36 9 12 2-2-6-6 84 ,K arikkamitiam 182 213 13 11 100 116 6 2-2-6-7 271 KOltatukara Taluk

    Distribution into livelihood classes ...... ------.~------V VI VII VIII

    Other services and Production other than Commerce Transport miscellaneous cultivation sources ----~------~ --, Males Females Males Females Males Females' Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 46

    693 631 132 106 31 39 375 375 . 47 45 15 13 10 10 13 22 73 81 .. 23 25 36 34 11 11 .. 33 30 132 33 12 13 2 64 56 43 45 1 1 4 3 41 51 12 11 1 74 69

    24 16 9 4 2 16 11 78 94 21 14 8 12 62 76 42 39 4 2 1 2 22 15 3 1 3 3 25 34 10 8 3. 4 28 32 18 18 2 2 16 -11 68 74 11 8 5 7 54 51 34 38 6 3 4 3 9 12

    601 655 227 189 55 51 561 608 28 34 19 16 42 33 49 44 12 9 6 8 32 32 99 96 14 8 9 5 20 79 74 71 18 12 11 16 169 159 30 29 5 3 3 2 11 13 26 35 37 32. 51 71 19 17 64 63 272

    Village Statistics:

    Area in acres 00 ' Institutions ..A-___~ .....r::: ....~ - . ...t:: til:>, til -~ - 100 ""S;';:! 100 0 e> N arne of kara! ~ 00 r::: 'i:l ~ ...... "0:>' ~e ~ ..a village iward "0 ...... ell r::: 100 ell ell S...t:: r:::ooS'Q) S and code r::: 0 ...... r::: ..... -~ ;j "0 "tI ell til 0 0 _r::: "OCIl C1!r::: StIl til 100 .-< .... r::: number r::: r::: <11 C1i .... CI1 M i:: 100 <11 :>, .... ::l 0 QJ ell ell til til !;,) ..... 100 .-< <11 ..a ell C) CIJ elI~c) "" "0 til ...... Q) I:) •.... +> eIlell "tI .... CIS CIS I:) "OC1i as .!it ...... ;;:., til S6 ;j +>QjlE M C1i 100 CIS (IJ i:: 100 .... .:.I 100 ell ~...t:: CI1 QJ > ~ +> 0 ..a 100 0 100 QJ 0 ...... "tI ..... AI rJl f-i ~ 0 ~ Z ~ ril ~ ~ ..:l ~ III

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Vettikkavila Pakuthy (M) 2-2 .. 6

    85 Thalachira 2240 380 1350 510 631 T 1 PS 2 2-2-6-8 c2 M1 86 288Q 460 1790 630 676 T3 PS 3 AY 1 RR 1 2-2-6·l) c 4 MeliJa Pakuthy (M) 2.. 2.. 7 4186 1219 2952 15 1870

    87 Melilakizhakkekkara 527 190 332 5 211 T 1 PS 1 RR 1 2-2-7-1 88 Melilapadinjattak- 348 90 256 2 154 AY 1 kara 2-2-7-2 89 Chethadi 270 65 205 101 T 1 2-2-7-3 90 Villur 500. 60 437 3 233 T1 PS 1 2-2-7-4 c~ 91 Nadukkunnu 230 40 190 141 AY 1 2-2-7-5 92 Chengamanad 471 60 411 260 c 1 PS 2 AY 3 1 2-2-7-6 ALL D 1 . 93 P'adinjattukkara 650 230 420 344 Tl 2-2-7-7 c2 94Irungur 32(). 69 251 122 T 1 • 2-2-7-8 95 'AypaHur 870 415 450 5 304 c 6 PS 2 2-2-7-9

    Kottara1ckara Pakuthy (M) 2.. 2.. 8 9910 1517 7233 1160 4928 .. 96 Pazhayatheruvu 160 24 116 20 133 PS 1 2-2-8-1 97 Pulaman Rural 170 28 132 10 118 T2 2-2-8-2 c 1 .~ j)8 Pulaman 150 20 100 30 11 . ., 2-2-8-3 *99 Kizhakkekara 960 144 696 120 624 T5 PS 3 AY 8 4 L 1 3 2-2-8-4 c6 MS 3. ALLD3 HS 1 AY 1 ALLH 1 'vET D 1 * 106 Thrikkannamankal 300 45 200 55 65 c2 2-2-8-5

    • Pat·t, (It K(ttarakka-a non.municipal t-OV.ll Iottarakkara Taluk General information Total population Literates ~------~''---- ~----~-----. ,-.----.,,)\_------:. ,... III lot 1ii <11::: Ii: 0 a. tlO ;;.. tfJ Vl $:l t) .... I-t III tfJ Q) ...... ,... IV .... a ...... a ,..Id

    15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

    3,325 1,651 1,674 1,387 859 52&

    Insufficient ' , Cotton \veaving 3,667 1,818 1,849 1,773 1,061 712'

    10,359 5,153 5,206 5,552 3,270 2,282

    · , Rattan work 1,106 '557 549 604 365 239 Pottery Insufficient 756 371 385 351 205 146

    · . Cashew nut 567 290 277 355 197 158 1,218 580 638 649 376 273 753 377 376 404 239 165 1 1,573 803 770 923 548 375 · . Cashew nut 1,856 942 914 946 583 363 704 343 361 396 227 169 1,826 890 936 924 530 394

    28,218 14,109 14,109 14,552 8,589 5,963

    , , Cashewnut 816 406 410 557 315 242 1 656 325 331 315 188 127 - 59 51 8 48 45 3 Insufficient Yes. 1 Rattan work 3,554 1,834 1,720 2,422 1,310 1,112

    424 217 207 267 153 114· 214:

    Village StatistiJ

    Distribution into livelihood classes ~------~ I II III IV Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating Cultivating land wholly or land wholly or labourers and owners of land, Name of kara( mainly owned mainly unowned their depend- agricultural rent village \ward and their and their ants receivers and and code dependants dependants their dependants number ,.---~._ ,._.--"--, -----~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

    25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    Vettikkavila Pakuthy (M) 2.. 2..6'

    85 Thalachira 722 706 143 155 394 414 9 15 2-2-6-1

    86 Chakkuvarakkal ·979 939 69 62 528 584 29 32 2-2-6-9 Melila Pakuthy (M) 2.. 2.. 7 2,633 2,611 239 212 914 972 520 10

    87 Melilakizhakkekkara 363 291 31 20 54 63 17 67 2-2-7-1 88 Melilapadinjattuk- 158 175 34 36 89 102 2 3 kara 2-2-7-2 89 Chcthadi 143 152 5 46 49 2-2-7-3 90 Villur 361 363 6 7 155 186 2-2-7-4 91 Nadukkunnu 164 145 57 48 39 39 2 1 2-2-7-5 92 C,hengamanad 357 351 31 23 144 139 3 3 2-2-7-6 93 Padinjattukkara 489 495 29 29 135 162 10 6 . 2-2-7-7 94 lrungur 131 127 29 23 66 • 68 2 3 2-2-7-8 95 i\.ypallur 467 512 17 26 186 164 16 17 . 2-2-7-9 Kottarakkara Pakuthy (M) 2.. ~ .. 8 5,382 5,585 535 532 2,073 2,130 222 311

    96 Pazhayatheruvu 156 166 21 18 41 47 1 2 2-2-8-1 .97 Pulaman Rural 9 14 43 33 82 72 1 1 " 2-2-8-2. *98 Pulaman 2-2-8-3 *99 Kizhakkekara 220 192 42 38 124 162 104 93 2-2-8-4 *106 Thrikkannamankal 55 47 9 8 20 21 6 6 2-2-8-5 .. Pa rt of KottarakkaTa non-municipal town. 275

    Kottarakkara Taluk Distribution into livelihood classes . .------...------_.VII VIn V VI

    Transport Other services and Production other than Commerce miscellaneous cultivation sources ___.,__ ___ ...A-. '------, Males Females Males Females -Males Females Males Females 37 38 39 40 33 34 35 36

    23 17 26 97 157 171 117 99

    3 3 100 100 87 104 23 25

    78 102 375 339 608 639 254 231 4 15 4 3 77 90 7 .. 1 3 22 22 42 26 23 18 43 42 48 25 5 9 31 41 27 41 43 48 64 87 8 8 27 31 80 75 88 92 73 56 30 38 67 12 110 106 72 66 7 7 18 31 72 77 18 25 9 8 67 65 80 95 48 49

    525 414 2,490 2,319 1,713 1,720 1,169 1,098 28 18 25 28 42 48 92 83 19 5 64 83 67 76 40 47 ._. 49 5 1 3 1 153 158 743 655 204 230 244 192 5 11 78 73 32 34 12 7 276

    Village Statistits

    Area in acres ll.O Institutions -----"------, .s .- 0. (i) :.a (/);>, 00 ~a;;; (i) 14 _ 0 ~ '" ~ 0 '"0;>' ..0 Name of kara I ...... 14,..c: rOO;:s '"C ..... ::e ro ~~ ~I4S"'_' 8 village ward $:l 0 ~o. ::J '"0 '"H CIS~ (/) '"t:i CIS 14 00 0 § ...... 'OCIl CIl~~% and code ~ ~ ...... Q) ill ..... $:l 14 I]) ;>,..... 0 ill Z 00 ..., CIS 14 14 ...... CIS Cil Q) ..0 00 Cil (.) Q) ct!ll.O(.) ~'"g(.);.z ..., 00 number .- ...... ill (.) ...... , Cil .... C) ...,~~ Cil ell ....- ;>, 00 S g ;:s '"OQ) '"' ill 14 Cil .u. .~ ill ct! ;:s.e co (I.J :> gs ~ 0 ,..QI4OI4

    Kottarakkara Pakuthy (M) 2.. 2·8

    *101 Padinjattumkara 960 144 696 120 458 T6 AYD2 RR 1 1 1· 2-2-8-6 M1 VETD 1 "'102 Thulakkatheruvu 160 24 116 20 253 RR 1 2-2-8-7 *103 Avannur 70 10 56 4 14 2-2-8-8 104 Avannur Rural 90 14 60 16 100 T2 PS 1 2-2-8-9 105 Kottathala 480 72 348 60 150 T 2 2-2-8-10 106 Thevalapram 1,600 240 1,160 200 660 T4 PS 1 L 1 2-2-8-11 c3 RR 1 107 Thekkumpram 320 48 232 40 292 T2 PS 1 AY 1 RR 1 2-2-8-12 c5 108 Anakkottur 800 120 580 100 234 c 2 PS 1 2-2-8-13 109 Vall am 320 48 232 40 218 T 1 PS 1 2-2-8-14 110 Neduvathur 1,280 192 928 160 593 T5 AY 1 RR 1 2-2-8-15 cl 111 Chanthur 160 24 116 20 71 2-2-8-16 112 Nileswaram 320 48 232 40 220 T 1 PS 1 ·RR 1 2-2-8-17 c2 113 Thrikkannamankal .340 51 264 25 430 T1 PS 2 AY 1 RR 1 Rural c4 HS 1 2-2-8-18 114 Nellikkunnam 630 125 505 114 T 1 PS 1 2-2-8-19 115 Ampalapram 320 48 232 40 69 2-2-8-20 116 Annur 320 48 232 40 101 T2 2-2-8-21 Pakuthy (M) 2.. 2.. 9 15,829 2,156 13,673 6,564

    117 Ettuvayikkode 285 31 254 51 2-2-9-1 118 Neduvamkavu 356 70 286 145 T 5 PS 1 AY 3 1 2-2-9-2 119 Vakkanad 1,018 140 87'8 451 T4 PS 1 AY 1 L 1 2-2-9-3 RR 1 * Pad of Kottarakkal'a non-lUU11il"ipal to\\"Il. 277

    Kottarakkara Taluk Literates General information Total population ------. .., aJ .., ....., W <:Il ~ ~ 0 b.O 0- Ul :>, Ul Ul Ul q) >=i ....., ... aJ ...... "" .,...... , >=i ...-< ~ ,.)1:1 "... aJ Ul Ul ro ....., ..!<: Ul 0 <:Il 0 aJ .:: u ... ;::l Ul ...... aJ Ul ...... S .;::: aJ '"0 ... S ... ctI Q) ...... ctI aJ ctI Q) Q) .:: p., ~ ~ ~ ~ H Po. ~ ~ ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

    Yes. Rattan works 2,793 . 1,461 J,332 1,562 911 651 Matches Insurricient 1,516 792 724 759 514 245 90 53 37 59 32 27 Insufficient Cashewnut 590 287 303 315 188 127

    Insufhcient 818 415 403 461 261 200 Insufficient Cotton weaving 3,608 1,743 1,865 1,769 1,040. 729 Rattan works Insufficient 1 Cotton weaving 1,725 857 868 1,087 638 449 Insufficient 1,266 596 670 628 367 261 Insufficient 1,132 526 606 503 279 224 Insufficient Raltan works 3,479 1,761 1,718 1,301 848 453 Cotton weaving 387 190 197 110 76 34

    Insufficient 1,260 632 628 498 330 168 Burning of lime 2,543 1,226 1,317 1,386 773 613

    628 307 321 249 138 111 324 162 162 62 48 14

    Insufficient 550 268 282 194 135 59

    ~0,113 20,126 19,987 18,399 11,220 7,179

    1 Cashew nut 280 144 136 174 104 70

    Insufficient 1 Cotton weaving 911 450 461 313 227 86 Pottery. Insuffi cien t 1. 2,517 ' 1,217 1,300 1;015 619 396 278 , Village Statlsli~.

    Distribution into livelihood classes ... I II III IV Q) Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating .0 Name of kal'ai S land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land ::l village: ward mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent Z and code and their and their their dependants receivers and number their dependants ...... ~ dependants dependants - .A.... 1-< III U) Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    Kottarakkara Pakuthy (M) 2.. 2.. 8

    *101 Padinja ttumkal'a 172 173 9 22 212 227 12 75 2-2-8-6 *102 Thulakkatheruvu 36 43 8 7 50 50 9 4 2-2-8-7 *103 Avannur 12 13 .. 2-2-8-8 104 Avannur Rural 112 115 84 100 2-2-8-9 105 Kottathala 251 229 37 24 50 44 3. 2-2-8-10 106 Thevalapram 1,092 1,238 54 45 292 291 11 16. 2.. 2-8-11 107 Thekkumpl'am 538 537 74 82 2-2-8-12 108 Anakkattur 277 326 52 41 122 130 2 4: 2-2-8-13 109 Vallam 252 286 28 143 170 2-2-8-14 110 Neduvathul' 700 657 24 15 237 181 25 42 2-2-8-15 111 Chanthur 137 123 4 1 23 31 2-2-8-16 112 Nileswaram 501 496 11 7 67 65 6 9 2-2-8-17 113 Thrikkannamankal 385 424 176 186 334 345 43 56 Rural 2-2-8-18 114 Nellikkunnam 154 161 1 6 98 94 2 2-2-8-19 115 Ampalapram 78 80 44 53 20 18 2-2-8-20 116 Annul' 245 265 2-2-8-21 . Ezhukone Pakuthy (M) 2.. 2.. 9 11,505 11,244 345 332 2,964 2,673 72 84

    117 Ettuvayikkode 113 112 2 4 8 5 2-2-9-1 118 Neduvamkavu 155 161 10 7 41 35 1 2-2-9-2 119 Vakkanad 659 708 14 34 203 190 5 9 2-9-9-3 • l'al·t of Kottal'akkara nOIl-mullicipal toWll. 279

    Kottarakkara Taluk

    Distribution into livelihood classes ~------.------V VI VII VIII

    Other services and Production other than Commerce Transport miscellaneous cultivation sources ----'- ~---'------'-----. Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    184 111 144 100 125 99 603 525 175 64 392 424 49 13 73 119

    18 8 7 10 16 6 20 15 1 2 70 71 44 46 2 9 1 2 30 46 177 188 29 24 3 85 63 100 93 34 34 8 8 103 114 79 103 4 2 2 3 58 61 54 56 16 10 8 6 53 50 384 489 81 87 75 37 235 210 7 23 12 14 7 5 18 22 2 6 4 23 23 59 61 54 49 35 40 140 156

    23 30 3 2 4 4 22 24 12 6 1 3 4 4 1 13 14 1 2 9 1

    3,214 3,810 658 554 208 189 1,160 1,101

    20 14 1 1 217 241 12 5 3 9 11 3 250 282 37 40 6 4 43 33 280 Village Statistics·

    Area in acres 'oil Institutions Q -'-~ .... .- .S< en:>, Cl) ..c: 14 S.t: rJl ---- oO$:l 14 ~ ~ _- 0 ., CI.I '1:l 0 .- '1:l>- I-I"t:: '1:lI:iS Name of kara: '1:l ...... ~ ctI s:: I-t _E_p. s:: .... 'E ""d 0 $:l ctI cU'oIlSCl) ;:I village iward i s:: ..... ~ U'l CIl '"tl $:l cs I-t U'l 0 0 ...... '"tlcU s:: s:: ..... CI.I Cl) .... Q ,.. CIi :>, .... 8 0 CI.I and code Q ctI .... ctI'"' 1-1 rJl ctI .- (j) ,..oU'l rJl C1l t)GI l1I:t.I '"'""0 ...... ,.... Cl) () ...... 11Ict1 '1:l ~ 111 number ...... S t.I "CCIi ...... e ctI ..... CiI ..... :>, rJl g ., '"' Cl) 1-1 ctI (j) Q 1-1 ..... Cl) .... ctI ;:I A .....ctI '"tl Cl)? ~2 0 ,..0.... I-t 0 I-t A ctI Cl) 0 I:Q en 8 ~ 0 ~ Z ~ r.::l ~ P4 ~ 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

    Ezhukone Pakuthy (M) 2.. 2.. 9 120 Kadakkode 640 81 559 115 T1 PS 1 RR 1 2-2-9-4 273 145 T 1 121 Pilakkode. 314 41 2-2-9-5 122 Karipra 363 50 313 135 T1 PS 1 2-2-9-6 123 Madanthakkode 243 40 203 199 T2 RR 1 2-2-9-7 124 Thalavukkonam 354 52 302 129 T 1 2-2-9-8 125 Churula 176 30 146 67 2-2-9-9 126 K uzhimathikkad 460 60 400 217 T2 HS 1 AY 2 RR 1 2-2-19-10 127 Chovvallur 256 38 218 63 T 1 2-2-9-11 128 Thrippilazhikam 766 95 671 492 T4 ps 3 AY 2 RR 2 2-2-9-12 c 5 HS 1 Ll M1 129 Idackode 308 40 268 92 T 1 Rlt 1 2-2-9-13 130 Puthuserikkonam 164 20 144 66 c 1 2-2-9-14 131 Ezhukone 550 72 478 336 T4 PS 2 AY 3 1 RR 1 1 2-2-9-15 c 1 MS 1 AY 1 L 1 HS 1 132 Idakkadam 913 94 819 476 T3 PS 1 RR 1 2-2-9-16 L1 133 Kakkakkottur 344 50 294 203 T 1 PS 1 1 2-2-9-17 134 Kolannur 360 46 314 170 c 1 PS 1 AY 4 RR 1 2-2-9-18 135 Irumpanangad 710 92 618 309 c2 PS 2 AY 1 RR 1 2-2-9-19 HS 1 136 Chittikkode 275 34 241 136 Tl L1 2-2-9-20 137 Karuveli 603 71 532 215 Tl 2-2-9-21 c1 138 Idavattam 602 81 521 239 T 2 PS 1 AY 2 1 2-2-9-22 c2 139 Kizhakkemaranad 808 107 701 292 T) PS 1 AY 1 RR1 2-2-9-23 281 Kottarakkara Taluk

    General Information Total population Literates

    ~-- ~----. .,/~------~ QJ .... '"'QJ as ~ ~ 0 0. eo Ul >. til Vl Ul ~ u ...., Q) (j) ..... (j) .,., ~ ...... :::: ...... !<: 'i:: Ul 0 Ul CiI 0 Ul ..., '"' QJ Q) as ~ C) ;::l CIl ...... Ul ...... ~, .... (j) ~ S as "C Q) CiI Q) Q) as S ..... :::: '"' '"' Q) Q'"' IJ;l :;a .... tl. ::E ~ tl. ::E ~ J.5 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

    lnsufficient Cotton weaving 593 318 275 264 166 98

    Insufficient Cotton weaving 847 439 408 467 290 177 Mats Insufficient Rattan works 788 411 377 253 191 62 .. Cashewnut Insufficient Rattan works 1,147 576 571 330 232 98 Cashewnut 780 398 382 290 186 104

    Insufficienl 398 196 202 189 116 73

    Insufficient 1,360 706 654 698 412 286

    Insufficient Colton weaving 377 191 . 186 147 93 54

    Insufficient yes 1 Coir Cotton 3,167 1,581 1586, 1,692 1,034 658 weaving

    Insufficient Cotton weaving, 583 .• 310 273 68 53 15 434· . 203 231 218 133 85

    Insufficient . , 2 Cashewnul Coir 2,062 1,033 1,029 770 461 309

    Cotton weaving 2,787 1,406 1,381 1,271 .771 500 Cashewnut 1,131 ;'86 545 778 424 354 Cotton weaving 1,066 551 515 593 382 211 'Cashewnut 1,78? 903 879 958 579 379 1 Cotton weaving 855 423 432 497 279 218 Cashewnut Cotton weaving 1,236 616 620 695 409 286

    1nsuffi cient 1 Cashewnut 1,341 672 669 634 374 260 1 Cotton weaving 1,686 818 868 811 .474 337 Mats Cashewnut !82

    Village Statistics

    Distribution into livelihood classes ~'- --, J..t Q) I II III IV .0a Name of karal Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating ~ villagelward land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating- owners of land, ~ 'and code mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent ..... ell number and their and their their dependants receivers and -i:: dependants dependants their dependants QJ Ul ,--.-____"'_ _----- ~-----, ".....--~-.--~, Males Females Males ·Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    Ezhukone Pakuthy (M) 2.. 2.. 9

    120 Kadakkode 207 187 8 5 52 35 2-2-9-4 121 Pilakkode 353 346 40 49 2-2-9-5 122 Karipra 215 186 49 22 2-2-9-6 123 Madanthakkode 420 431 9 4 68 66 2-2-9-7 124 Thalavukkonam 208 195 13 10 69 56 1 2 2-2-9-8 125 Churula 142 147 22 21 2-2-9-9 126 K uzhimathikkad 402 367 - 29 22 66 58 13 9 2-2-9-10 127 Chovvallurl 91 86 11 13 40 26 2-2-g,..11 128 Thrippilazhikam 923 950 3 6 88 82 9 7 2-2-9-12 Idackode 175 159 50 39 129 •• .' ~ 2-2-9-13 130 Puthuserikkonam 105 114 ... 10 11 •• 2-2-9-14 131 Ezhukone 401 385 16 11 142 125 2-2-9-15 132 Idakkadam 725 698 40 41 195 198 6 s- 2-2-9-16 133 Kakkakkottur 290 279 7 6 94 84 2-2-9-17 134 Kolannur 294 273 1 4 38 26 2-2-9-18 135 Irumpanangad 518 466 180 117 3 3 2-2-9-19 136 Chittikkode 237 240 63 62 2-2-9-20 137 Karuveli 355 333 34 28 70 108 2-2-9-21 138 Idavattam 428 437 18 14 125 117· 3 7 2-2-9-22 139 Kizhakkemaranad 454 449 32 29 127 127 6 7 2-2-9-23 283 x.tw.kbr. T.luk

    Distribution into livelihood classes

    v VI VII VIII

    Other services and Production other than Commerce Transport miscellaneous cultivation sources ,..... -"------'~ Males Females Males Females Males -~-----Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    28 42 6 6 7 23 9 12 1 10 4 74 106 15 2 2 56 61

    66 62 2 1 11 7 80 91 19 12 3 3 5 13 21 25 3 8 9 102 113 38 42 2 1 54 42 36 46 2 2 11 13 224 252 153 144 26 25 155 120

    73 68 1 2 9 7 62 66 12 23 5 2 9 15 283 327 72 72 22 14 97 95

    271 286 43 34 23 20 103 96 100 98 27 23 19 9 49 46 85 83 40 35 SO 46 43 48 117 210 8 4 7 5 'I\) 74 85 91 8 11 2 2 28 26 113 97. 14 11 30 43 4a 60 4_ 51 34 146 187 20 17 5 2 2S 50 284 Village Statistics'

    Area in acres '011 Institutions .....s:: p. ,....., Q) ,....., til >, GJ :.a 0 ~ rn. (!) Name of kara i I-< t:J 8S~ ::: ,....., 0 _os:: village i ward '"C! '1:J>' '1:J B ;::s .... '"C! '+< °~ CI1 ~ I-< I-!..c: i and code 0 ~ CIl CIl ~p. ~'OIIS(!) ;::s '1:J s:: '+< 0 ~ 1/1 :0 ,.....,cO I-! rn ..... ,....., ..... '1:JctS ~ 8 til ~ number ~ s:: IlJ OJ ctS I-! ~ I-! IlJ .... >, ..... ° ° I-! til ,....., ,..... ctl ,.....,ctl IlJ ,..0 til °rn. CIl .....o IlJ CIl'Oll ...., ..., IlJ 0 ..., .... Q) ~~ o;e CIl ..:.: ca () ...... ,..,CIl ....J >, 1/1 85 :::s '1:J1lJ til- l-! IlJ I-< ctl IlJ I-! ,....., '"C! 0$ ~ I-! ° I-! ..c: CIl r/) E-i° ~ ~ ~ Z ~ r.::l ~ ~ ~ E-i r:Q 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

    Ezhukone Pakuthy (M) 2.. 2.. 9

    , 140 Pouthre swaram 902 131 771 140 T 5 PS 1 L2 , -.~. 2-2-9-24 c2 MS 1 RR 1 141 Kaithakkode 1,008 143 865 518 T2 ps 1 AY 1 2-2-9-25 c 1 142 Cherupoyka 452 65 387 102 T2 ps 1 2-2-9-26 143 Cherumangad 755 120 635 297 T6 PS 1 AY 1 RR 1 .. 2-2-9-27 ALL i 144 Karikkal 713 101 612 404 T3 as 1 AY 1 2-2-9-28 c2 145 Karimpompizha 390 58 332 110 2-2-9-29 146 Thazham 406 60 346 144 T3 MS 1 AY 1 L1 , . 2-2-9-30 HS 2 RR 1 147 Thekkumcheri 335 43 292 106 T 1 ., RR 1 2-2-9-31

    Kulakkada Pakuthy (M) 2.. 2.. 10 1,209 1,124 5,486 599 3.045 148 Mailamkulamputh ur 956 161 754 41 400 T4 PS 2 AY 1 1 2-2-10-1 c3 Ms2

    149 Attuvasseri 635 140 422 73 238 T2 ps 1 •• 2-2-10-2 cl 150 Kulakkada 342 22 249 71 188 T2 PS 1 RR 1 ..:.. Thazhathu 2-2-10-3 151 Kulakkada Kizhakku 1,283 216 929 138 520 T1 PS 1 2-2-10-4 c4 152 Puvattur Padinjaru 961 121 772 68 444 T5 PS 2 L1 .= .. 2-2-10-5 MS 1 RR 1

    153 795 171 598 26 240 T4 AY 2 .. " . , '. .:e:. 2-2-10-6 154 Perumkulam 796 72 696 28 248 T 7 :.. .. RR 1 , , :-=-, 2-2-10-7 c2 155 Puvattur Kizhakku 961 191 689 81 541 ·T 1 ps 3 ALL 1 RR2 .:. 2-2-10-8 c5 156 Erathu Kulakkada 480 30 377 73 226 T2 PS 1 AY 1 1 , . 2-2-10-9 MS 1 HS 1 285 Kottarakkara Taluk

    General information Total population Literates ,_.---- ..----- .------___.'-----___., ;.. ------Q) ;...... (1) C1I ~ ~ 0 co Sl. :>. til ell s:: u ..., ;.. til (1) til Q) ...... Q) .... s:: .... s:: ...... !4 b ..!4 Vl 0 'Jj CIS 0 Vl CIS s:: u ... ;::l Vl .....~ til .....Q) ....;.. Q) CIS ~ ... S ... S ..... s:: Q) CIS (1) Q) CIS Q) CI ril :g ..... il.t :g ~ O-! ~ ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

    Insufficient Cotton weaving 2,465 1,258 1,207 367 247 120' Insufficient Mats 2,967 1,491 1,476 1,325 837 488 Pottery 581 285 296 322 203 ng Cotton weaving 1,648 801 847 788 480 308 Cashewnut Insufficient Cotton weaving 2,319 1,162 1,157 1,426 821 605 Rattan works Insufficient Cashewnut 574 283 291 308 183 125 InsufHcient Cotton weaving 830 423 407 514 297 217 Insufficient Cotton weaving 601 275 326 224 143 81

    15,940 7,858 8,082 7,308 ~,476 2,832

    Insufficient 1 Cotton weaving 2,278 1,132 1j146 1,205 721 484- Cashewnut Cotton weaving 1,238 573 665 540 317 223: 956 474 482 463 288 175

    2,719 1,359 1,360 1,139 . 730 409 1 Colton weaving 2,225 1,074 1,151 963 595 36lt Mats Coir Insufficient Cotton weaving 1,361 696 665 726 453 .273. .. 1,284 630 654 603 363 24G

    ,. 1 Rattan works ~ 2,753 1,363 1,390 964 588 ·376.. : .:~~ 1 1,126. 557, . 569. 705. ,421 .284. 286 Villap Statiaties .

    Distribution into livelihood classes ,------~------~ I II III IV Name of kara [ Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating villageiward land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, and code mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent number and their and their their dependants receivers and dependants dependants their dependants

    ~----"------, Males Fetmales Males Females Males Females. Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    Ezhukone Pakuthy (M) 2.. 2.. 9

    140 Pouthreswaram 744 681 17 16 266 247 2-2-9-24 141 Kaithakkvde 931 865 23 27 357 252 6 7 2-2-9-25 142 Cherupoyka 170 173 4 1 52 54 4 6 2-2-9-26 143 Cherumangad 413 446 9 7 146 141 4 7 2-2-9-27 144 Karikkal 780 764 8 10 160 150 6 9 2-2-9-28 145 Karimpompizha 163 172 5 7 38 49 5 3 2-2-9-29 146 Thazham 298 272 28 21 40 53 2-2-9-30 147 Thekkumcheri 136 162 4· 5 65 68 2-2-9-31

    Kulakkada Pakuthy (M) 2.. 2.. 10 4,872 5,006 250 253 1,331 1,361 78 189

    148 Mailamkulamputhur 699 711 21 17 97 106 3 6 2-2-10-1 149 Attuvasseri 448 512 71 91 2-2-10-2 150 Kulakkada 347 365 12 12 32 27 2 3 Thazhathu 2-2-10-3 151 Kulakkada Kizhakku 878 883 13 7 213 207 13 13 2-2-10-4 . 152 Puvattur Padinjaru 628 657 13 17 243 335 36 55 2-2-10-5

    153 Vendar 476 469 13 12 99 99 2-2-10-6 154 Perumkulam 386 403 13 13 153 162 2 2 2-2-10-7 155 Puvattur Kizhakku 826 819 18 20 327 349 1 2-2-10-8 :156 Erathu ~ulakkada 184 187 147 155 90 85 22 29 2-2-10-9 207

    Kottarakara Taluk Distribution into livelihood classes -.. V VI VII VIII Production other than Other services and cultivation Commerce Transport miscellaneous sources

    Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    160 195 11 8 2 58 60 127 279 14 11 6 S3 29 39 58 3 3 10 4 121 13-3 42 23 17 25 49 65

    108 149 20 5 3 9 77 61 27 24 17 19 1 3 27 l4' 49 52 2 3 6 6 54 64 2 3 2 2 12 22

    745 775 83 71 12 21 487 486 142 149 37 39 5 6 128 112

    36 46 12 16

    49 38 6 3 1 3 25 31

    140 149 9 7 4 2 89 92 116 146 6 4 32 37

    66 54 4 5 2 3 36 23

    51 44 3 2 7 22 21 113 124 11 7 68 70 32 25 7 4 75 84 288

    Village Statistic&'

    Area in acres b.O Institutions ....~ ...... ~ Q) , .... 0 0 ca ca Q) ,..co . (\l ::s til ...... Q) cu Q) i> Q) ,.0,.,0,-< CI) 0 ::s ..... 'tl o .... 1 1 00 8 ~ A'"' ~ ·Z Il. ~ :;;a Il. .... ~ 8 !Xl 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

    MaiJam Pakutby 6,973 1,300 5,484 9 2,752 (M) 2.. 2.. 11

    157 Kottathala 910 130 780 438 T2 ps 2 Ay2 2-2-11-1 c 1 MS 1

    158 Perumkulam 320 20 291 9 127 PS 1 2-2-11-2

    159 Pallikkal 960 210 750 477 T2 PS 1 RR 1 2-2-11-3 c3 Ml 160 Inchakkad 640 120 520 301 T2 RR1 2-2-11-4

    161 Pulaman 640 161 479 231 T 1 .. .. 2-2-11-5 c 1

    162 Mailam 960 151 809 275 T2 PS 2-2-11-6 c 1 163 Thamarakkudi 800 200 600 361 T 1 ps2 RR1 2-2-11-7 c2 164 Inchakkad kizhakku 603 75 528 151 c1 2-2-11-8 165 640 200 440 281 T1 2-2-11-9 c3 166 Anthaman 320 33 287 110 cl 2-2-11-10

    Forestarea .. 01. •• ... .. 2Q9 Kottarakkara Taluk

    General information Total population Literates ._, ~ -" --"------_ I-< CII I-< ....cu CII is: ~ $:l, til ll.O (l) ;::: C) til ...... 1:: til til til ..!4 I-< (l) .... ;::: (l) III til til ..... ;::: ;::: ....C) 0 cu 0 :J) ...... ;:l til ,$ Qi d I-< ,$ "t:l I-< til ~ (l) cu S !oi S ;::: CII Q,l ctl III A iii ~ H Ilt ~ ~ Ilt ~ ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

    14,355 7,059 7,296 6,698 4,OaS 2,660

    Cotton weaving 2,383 1,170 1,213 1,257 730 527

    Insufficient 650 323 327 291 183 108

    Insufficient Cashewnut 2,531 1,222 1,309 1,103 656 Cotton weaving 447

    1,588 772 816 836 491 345

    1,299 659 640 579 352 227

    Insufficient 1,397 67o. 727 675 418 257

    1,750 S8o. 870 825 503 322

    770 369 401 309 1~0 129

    Insufficient 1,468 713 755 632 396 236

    519 281 238 191 129 62

    651 341 31G 125 97 28 2~O

    Village Statistics ---- Distribution____,..._..,.__ into livelihood classes I n m IV 1'-1 (I) Cultivating Name of kara/ Cultivators of land Cultivators of land Cultivating owners of land; -a::t villageiward wholly or mainly wholly or mainly labourers agriculturall'ent ....a and code owned and their unowned and their and their :receivers and $ number dependants dependants dependants their. dependants ,-----" ----, J Males Females Males Females Males Fem~ Males Females. 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    Mailam Pakuthy 3,292 3,379 350 337 ~,040 2,179 60 92 (M) 2.:1 .. 11

    1,57 Kottathala 561 593, 79 68 193 236 4 6 2-2-1l~1 158 Perumkulam 192 199 1 6 55 53 11 3 2-2-11-2

    159 Pallikkal 517 516 42 41 387 437 5 13 2-2-11-3

    160 Ihchakkad 342 338 79 61 179 219 29 58 2-2-11-4 161 Pulaman 212 225 28 27 229 223 2-2-11-5

    16~ Mailam 337 356 13 9 185 186 6 8 2-2-11-6 163 Thamarakkudi 416 421 41 47 340 330 2 3 2-2-11-7 164 Inchakkad kizhakku 147 159 12 20 193 207 2-2-11-8 165 Kalayapuram 389 432 51 54 218 223 3 1 2-2-11-9 166 Anthaman 179 140 4 4 61 65 2-2-11-10

    Forest area 61 68 36 17 193 19~ 291 Kottarakkara Taluk

    Distribution into livelihood classes V ------~IV VII VIII Production other than Commerce Transport Other services and cultivation miscellaneous sources

    Males Females Males Females Males Females MaJcs Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    722 688 109 103 41 51 445 467

    146 140 35 29 152 141

    17 25 1 2 3 44 38

    111 128 38 32 20 30 102 112

    80 81 16 12 7 8 40 39

    158 99 5 20 11 10 16 36

    93 118 4 2 1 31 48

    48 33 9 8 24 28

    15 12 2 3

    29 29 1 22 16

    25 3 12 6 19 18 16 5 " 2 12 8 292

    Village Statistiu

    Area in acres ' Institutions ~.----'------,

    0"" .....0 I P. Q) "0 J.< ...... (lJ .... u Q) ...s:: ..... "" , "00 .... "0 ..... tIl ::: CIS 1=:"" ~p.""...s:: I=: "" ..... and code ~ o ;::I I=: CIS CIS CIS IlIlI=: 1 "0 "0 J.< 0 ..... 0 I=: "0 CIS I=: ;::I , .... number ~ CIS ..... CIS"" ClSIlIlI=: "" a .... CIS CIS Q) ..cllll til CIS uQl """t;$ ~ rIl ...... , Q) u ...... QI .... ,.!;I Q) . ...., U "OQ) .... ~ "'ccS .... CIS CIS - :>,

    1 Ayur 814 65 699 50 295 c 2 PS 1 AY 1 1 2-3-1,,1 Ml 2 Kampamkode 290 20 230 40 95 cl 2-3-1-2 3 Vayackal 375 35 135 205 97 M1 2-3-1-3 4 Pullamkode 840 200 420 220 305 c 1 PS 2 AY 1 RR 1 2-3-1-4 r.l 5 Perungallur 860 70 530 260 330 Tl PS 1 2-3-1-5 c 5 Ml

    6 Idamulackal 876 190 436 250 431 T2 PS 1 2-3-1-6 c1 7 Chempakarama- 541 22 514 5 128 c2 nallur 2-3-1-7 . 8 Padinj attumkara 349 50 294 5 103 T 1 PS 1 2-3-1-8 9 Mathirippa 490 48 402 40 109 2-3-1-9 10 Thevaruthottam 560 75 380 105 113 2-3-1-10 11 400 55 295' 50 113 T1 2-3-1-11 12 Perumannur 500 100 325 75 145 T 1 AY 1 2-3-1-12 13 Valakam 480 10 435 35 64 .. MS 1 2-3-1-13 14 Thuppal 605 60 490 55 122 PS 1 2-3-1-14 15 310 2 . 283 25 42 T1 2-3-1-15 16 Kokkad 564 40 374 150 126 2-3-1-16 17 Thaclikkad 715 180 ....375 160 206 T 1 PS 1 AY 1 L 1 ., 2-3-1-17 Ml 29.3

    Pathanapuram Taluk General information Total populaLion Literates ..---:--~~~-----~ ,------"-~---

    ,...... '"'CII II CIl ~ 0 ::: CIl 114 CII 'all ..... CIl rn ~ u ..., H CIl Q) CIl Q)...... Q) I:: ~ .... til CIl ~ ... ~ CIl 0 Cil 0 Q) Cil .... CIl Q) CIl ~ u ::s -' ...... Q) CIl S CIl a '"' '"0 CIl Q) Q) Q) .... ~ ~ '"' (:1'" ~. =a t-t Ilt ~ ~ fl.t ~ ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Taluk 2-3

    15,975 8,078 7,897 7,181 4,166 3,015

    1 Cashewnut 1,813 942 871 947 366 581

    Insufficient 570 300 270 269 158 111 506 264 242 177 128 49

    Cotton ~eaving 1,672 853 819 831 506 325 Pottery 1,973 984 989 911 540 371

    2,317 1,167 1,150 959 578 381

    Cotton weaving 826 416 410 535 293 242 Insufficient Rattan work 638 350 288 283 178 105 Cotton weaving Mats 599 292 307 189 126 63 Cotton weaving 631 322 309 354 208 146 Rattan work

    Insufficient Cotton weaving 617 284 333 256 145 111 Insufficient Cotton weaving 826 419 407 410 254 156 Insufficient 390 190 200 182 101 75 Insufficient 649 344 305 178 127 51 Insufficient 224 110 114 109 61 48 Insufficient Rattan work 632 317 315 209 142 67 Insufficient Cotton weaving 1,092 524 568 382 249 133 Rattan work ~94

    Village Statistics Distribution into livelihood classes ,------' ~------

    ;.., <11 1 II IllI IV .0 Name of kara i Cultivators of Cultivators of (_ ultivating ;:sa villageiward land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land $:l and code mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent ...CG number and their and their their dependants receivers and '1:: dependants $ dependants their dependants (/).

    ----"---~ _,.___--. ,------.,.;-_ --,_ ",__--..".._--~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    Idamuliu:kal Pa\uthy 3,603 3,593 66S 611 1,850 1,687 62 144 (M) 2-3-1

    1 Ayur 436 438 44 26 184 134 4 30 2-3-1-1

    2 Vayackal 143 119 8 4 64 56 2-3-1-2 :3 Kampamkode 98 91 11 7 112 101 2-3-1-3 4 Pullamkode 403 378 105 102 206 197 2-3-1-4 5 Perungallur 605 599 69 80 131 102 6 20 2-3-1-5

    6 Idamulackal 387 424 79 60 302 295 10 5 2-3-1-6 7 Chempakarama- 253 247 29 27 37 41 17 26 nallur 2-3-1-7 8 Padinj attumkara 118 88 41 33 65 55 7 2-3-1-8 "9 Mathirippa 67 99 29 27 165 154 2 10 2-3-1-9 '10 Thevaruthottam 209 187 27 29 33 28 4 5 2-3-1-10

    11 AracKal 84 102 37 50 77 90 2-3-1-11 12 Perumannur 137 134 49 55 130 111 2-3--1-12 13 Valakatn 71 77 60 44 27 27 9 22 2-3-1-13 14 Thuppal 217 189 2 4 55 45 4 8 2-3-1-14 15 Malamel 62 66 2 4 18 12 5 7 2-3-1-15 16 Kokkad 122 135 40 27 105 104 2-3-1-16 17 Thadikkad 191 220 33 32 139 135 1 4 2-3-1-17 295

    Pathanapuram Talu" Distribution into livelihood classes ,_-----_._------',------___

    V VI VII ViII

    Other services and Production other than Commerce Transport miscellaneous cultivation sources

    ~--~'------~ ~--'i"--"I Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

    33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    883 890 398 375 87 52 530 545

    102 102 60 55 30 19 82 67

    23 31 47 29 15 31 9 14 3 .. 31 29 90 91 14 17 4 1 31 33 58 5-3 51 56 11 11 53 68

    188 170 89 86 17 14 95 96

    43 38 11 11 26 20

    76 76 13 10 10 4 27 15

    17 8 8 8 1 3 1 41 53 8 7

    31 3;) 15 11 40 45

    43 59 16 12 6 1 38 35

    9 11 6 10 4 2 4 7 48 52 7 4 11 3- 2 2 7 13 14 10 34 27 7 3 9 19 .69 68 44 50 4 43 f9 296

    VilJage StatistiC!a

    Area in acres bD Institutions ------~---...... Q ~------~-----~--~ ...... ,...., p...... CIl~ QJ QJ ..c: "" rJl 8 S.t: ~ _0 ~ Name of karat "0 ~ ...... "O~ '"d 0 ::l 1 '"d ..... ~ CIS ~ M ""..c: ~ M ~::-.., s:1 villqge ward 0 r:::: -~p.. ctllllJ Q) '"d .-0 ~ .... 0 ctl ~ '"dcll ..... ,....,ell l-< rJl 0 ...... r:::: E CIl til .....CIS and code s:1 s:1 QJ Q) +' ell I-< r:::: I-< Q) d.I C'I! a:I ,orJl til a:I u d.I ~ .... ° ° I-< CIl I-< ...... gj 0 .01-<01-< ~ 0 I-< ;j..c: ..... "'CS 2 ..... ~ III E-1 ~ 0 ~ Z ~ riI :;s ~ ~ E-1 III 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

    Punalut PakUthy 14,391 1,680 10,115 2,596 5,475 (H) 2-3-2

    18 Venchempu 1,800 200 1,400 200 668 T2 PS 1 RR 1 2-3-2-1 c 3 Ml 19 Karavalur 1,850 230 955 665 631 Tl PS 1 AY 1 RR 1 2-3-'2-2 c4 20 M·aniyaru 550 75 450 25 384 T1 pS 1 2-3-2-3' 21 1,241 130 900 211 544 T2 PS 1 AY 1 RR 1 2-3-2-4 c3 22 Arampunna 650 75 480 95 449 T2 2-3-2-5 (;;·2 *23 Punalur thekku 1,000 120 830 50 710 T2 PS 2 AY 4 3 3 2-3-2-6 c2 ALL n3 M1 MS 1 ALLH 1 VET. H 1 *24 Punalur vadakku 7,300 850 5,100 1,350 2,089 T 10 PS 7 AY 14 2 L1 1 3 2-3-2-17 c8 HS 2 ALLD4 RR 4 M5 ALLH 1 eRS 1

    Vilakkudi Pakuthy 5,296 844 3,771 681 2,351 (M) 2--3-3

    25 Ilampal 1,600 255 1,140 205 725 T1 ps 1 ALL D1 RR 1 2-3-3-1 c 4

    26 Karyara 1,246 190 90l' 154 627 '}l'3 PS 1 AY 1 2-3-3-2 c1 M1

    27 Villakkudi 600 95 428 77 365 T 1 ps 1 2-3-3-3 c3 M1 28 Kunnikkode 800 127 570 103 323 T3 PS 1 AY 1 2-3-3-4 c 1 M1 29 A vaniswaram 11,050 177 731 142 311 T2 MS 1 AY 2 RR 1 2-3-3-5 c3 M2

    * IJal'ts of J'unalm' n0l1-mlll1icipal to\\ 11 297

    Pathanapuram Taluk

    General information Total population Literates ,.:__-_-----:_:.,_--_.._------~ ,....-.---__..,_----~ r----.. -~-.--'------.;

    (II ,...... '"' (II Cd ~ ~ 0 OIl bI) C. Q.l .~ :: ...... !tl J.o OIl 0 til 0 OIl ...... !tl,... Q.l Cd Q.l Cd >:: t.I ;:l OIl,...... til ...... ,... Q.l Cd '"0 Cd S Cd S ..... t=: Q.l Q.l '"'CI.l (II A ~ ~ ..... ~ ~ i':.! ~ ~ i':.! 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

    33,604 16,988 16,616 15,206 9,294 5,912

    Insufficient Rattan work 3,492 1,708 1,784 1,406 820 586

    Insufficient .:. Rattan work 3,320 1,615 1,705 1,378 844 534 Cotton weaving 2,214 1,107 1,107 843 515 328

    Insufficient c. 2,923 1,430 1,493 1,209 729 480 ..... Ratlan work 2,660 1,343 1,317 1,208 751 457 Yes Fruit canning 4,590 2,440 2,150 2589 1,618 971 rattan work

    Yes 2 Raitan work 14,405 7,345 7,060 6,573 4,017 2,556 Paper, pottery, rubber

    12,738 6,355 6,383 5,071 3,264 1,807

    Cotton weaving 3,867 1,924 1,943 1,717 1,073 644 rattan work cashew nut

    Insufficient Pottery, bobbin 3,556 1,775 1,781 1,427 935 492 works rattan work

    Insufficient Cotton weaving 1,866 916 950 730 428 302 rattan work ... 1,792 9(}2 890 601 420 181

    2 . Cashew nut 1,657 838 819 596 408 188- rattan work 2~8

    Village Statistics

    Distribution into livelihood classess ------;.__----_;._------~ I II III IV 10< il) Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating ..0 land wh~lly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, S Name of karal mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent ~ ~ village, ward and their and their their dependants receivers and .- ar.d code dependants .....C'G dependants their dependants ,-----_.'---~ ,------'----, lo< number ------"---~ --_,f- il) lIJ Males' Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    Punalu( 'Pakuthy (H) 4,370 4,466 967 910 3,312 3,522 109 211 2-3-2 18 Venchelmpu 834 866 106 70 525 563 5 16 2-3-2-1 19 Karavalur 593 629 116 107 484 , .528 . 1 3 2-3-2-2 20 Maniyaru 437 453 63 56 319 339 1 1 ·2-3-2-3 21 Mathra 493 510 66 78 391 . .420 7 12 2-3-2-4 22 Arampunna 326 305 34 40 143 . 152 9 ~8 2-3-2-5 *23 Punalur thekku 312 275 98 78 231 256 50 90 2-3-2-6

    ';'24 Punalur vadakku 1,375 1,428 484 481 1,219 1,264 36 71 2-3-2-7

    Vilakkudi Pakuthy (M) 1,821 1,845 377 317 1,451 1,507 44 9~ 2-3-3 22 Ilampal 487 518 184 165 448 448 13 19 2-3-3-1

    26 Karyara 452 445 43 49 272 284 3 7 2-3-3-2

    27 Villakkudi 379 391 16 11 296 302 2 8 2-3-3-3 28 Kunnlkkcde 207 .192 117 74 223 244 15 43 2-3-3-4 29 A vaniswaram 296 299 17 18 212 229 11 15 2-3-3-5

    *}'a,',R 01 L'llllahll' non-municipal t{)WIl 299

    "Path'llnaputanl Ta'u'k

    Distribution into livelihood c1assess -'- ---- V VI VII VIII

    Other services and Production other than Commerce Transport miscellaneous cultivation sources _, ,..- ---, .----"- ----'--~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

    ~ 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    3,749 3,510 1,351 1,143 705 674 " 2,425 2,180

    136 167 35 25 7 2 60 75

    265 254 20 2( 8 4 128 156 186 163 51 33 9 5 41 57 179 192 141 117 49 34 . 104 130 385 366 98 103 146 96 202 237 576 531 330 261 187 148 656 511

    2,022 1,837 676 580 299 385 1,234 1,014

    1,488 1,488 418 388 '161 158 595 588

    439 441 127 109 27 36 199 207

    741 710 115 114 42 37 107 135

    101 122 40 38 19 19 63 59

    95 103 70 88 33 40 142 106

    112 112 66 39 40 26 84 8] 300

    ViDage Statistic. Area in acres Institutions___,_ ...... I QJ m>' I ~!=l~ ~ ~ o .... ~ QJ ~ rtl "t!QJ 0 ~ ~g ::l Name of karai ;s: "tl>' O..c: "tl 4-trtl -ctI ~ ~ -p. ~~S .... "S village;ward s:: o ;::l ..... s:: ctI ctI\)I)SQ.i ::l "tl "tl ctI 0 0 _....~ m and code s:: ~ 0 ..... I=l m QJ s:: ctI s:: QJ..c: .... ctI ~ §~QJ >. .... 0 0 ..... ctI -QJ ,.0\)1) mp. ctI ~ Q) '"''"0 tJ ..... Ul ctI number ...... Q) ..... tJ ...... ~~ ctla! "tl ..... ItS ..., m S tJ..c: "tlQJ .... -ij3 ~'"' ..!i: -.... >. ~ ::l a! QJ -QJ a! m QJ :>- 0 ..o,",o~'"' QJ '"' s:: ;::l;..::::1 [g 2 '"'QJ 0 .!!1 '"0 ...... c: a! til ~ f::; ~'"' f::; Z p., r:<:I :g p., ...:l ~ ~ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Thalavur Pakuthy 5,586 972 3,743 871 1,917 (M) 2-3-4

    30 Njarakkad 725 100 539 86 288 T1 PS 1 2-3-4-1 c2 '/ 31 Vadakode 805 185 493 127 258 T1 PS 1 RR 1 2-3-4-2 c1 32 ~ura 836 175 558 103 272 T1 PS 1 2-3-4-3 c1 33 Pandithitta 986 145 700 141 382 c 4 PS 1 AY 2 RR 1 2-3-4-4 34 1,094 191 675 228 384 T4 PS 1 RR 1 2-3-4-5 c 1 MS 1 35 Manjakkala 1,140 176 778 186 333 T3 PS 1 2-3-4-6 c 3 Pattazhi Pakuthy 9,794 831 8,049 914 3,501 (M) 2-3-5

    36 Thekketheri 1,087 37 946 104 326 c 1 PS 1 2-3-5-1 37 MaruLhamanbhagam 231 31 175 25 133 PS 1 RR 1 2-3-5-2 38 Thazhathu Vadakku 1,535 85 1,283 167 531 T 1 PS 1 AY 1 RR 1 2-3-5-3 c4 HS 1 39 Erathu Vadakku 1,655 155 1,323 177 538 T4 ps-l AY 1 2-3-5-4 c 1 M2 40 Nadutheri 173 73 86 14 106 c 1 AY 1 2-3-5-5 41 Kannimel 1,118 105 916 97 357 T 1 PS 1 AY 1 L1 1 2-3-5-6 c1 HS 1 42 Minam 545 45 450 50 275 PS 1 2-3-5-7 43 Panthaplavu 1,010 110 795 105 356 T 1 PS 2 AY 1 2-3-5-8 c1 44 Malur 790 140 607 43 331 PS 1 2-3-5-9 45 1,650 50 1,468 132 548 T2 PS 2 AY 2 2-3-5-10 c 1 Pathanapuram 2,5760 2,38516,474 6,901 6,184 Pakuthy (M) 2-3.6

    217 2,798 AY 46 3,840 825 765 T4 PS 3 1 , •. 2-3-6-1 c 1 - 47 Neduvannur 1,280 180 741 359 150 T1 PS 1 ALL D 1 2-3-6-2 c 1 301

    Pathanapuram Taluk

    General information Total population Literates ....-., .,....------~------~- --; ctl ~ ~ 0 $:'l, rJl

    Insufficient Rattan work 1,588 753 835 478 306 172 Insufficient 1,407 687 720 619 385 23'4 Insufficient 1,399 662 737 599 . 361 238 Insufficient 1,961 960 1,001 921 540 381 Insufficien •. 1 Rattan work 2,000 1,002 998 1,121 633 488 Coir 2,644 1,312 1,332 1,271 762 509 Rattan work 18,352 9,015 9,344 8,544 5,118 3,426

    Insufficient 1,726 838 888 755 441 314 1 650 319 331 364 220 144 Unsatisfactory .. Rattan work 2,862 1,444 1,418 1,541 895 646 Coir 2 Rattan work 2,726 1,375 1,351 1,135 728 407

    529 248 281 228 134 94 Insufficient 2 Rattan work 1,852 886 966 853 519 334 Unsatisfactory 1,313 637 676 464 294 170 Insufficient Insufficient 1,916 926 990 1,041 601 440 Insufficient Rattan work 1,678 824 854 839 493 346 In! uffi cient 3,107 1,518 1,589 1,324 793 531

    32,542 16,417 16,125 13,910 8,675 5,135

    Insufficient Cashew nut 4,125 2,055 2,070 1,836 1,093 743 Mats Pottery Cotton weaving 727 360 367 286 186 100, 302

    Village Statistict

    Distribution into livelihood classes ... ,-- Q) ~------~------~ I II III IV Name of kara i Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating Cultivating 'S;::I I=: village iward land wholly ~r land wholly or labourers and owners of land, ...... ~ and code mainly owned mainly unowned their dependants agricultural rent .... numbers and their and their receivers and Q) U'1'"' dependants dependants their dependants

    '"\ ~---'''_--~ _.),_-~ ,-----"------, Males Females Males Females Males Females. Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    Thalavur Pa'kuthy 2,700 2,816 192 168 1,457 1,528 37 101 (M) 2.. 3.. 4 30 Njarakkad 352 379 42 41 209 231 8 14 2-3-4-1 31 Vadakode 396 405 3 4 162 158 4 2-3-4-2 32 Kura 305 322 10 3 178 206 4 39 2-2-4-3 33 Pandithitta 476 538 88 73 255 256 2 13 2-3-4-4 34 Nadutheri 489 496 22 25 272 263 3 8 2-3-4-5 3S Manjakkala 682 676 27 22 381 414 20 23 2-3-4-6

    Pattazhi Pa'kuthy 5,367 5,444 257 219 1,730 1,814 75 190 (M) 2.. 3.. 5 36 Thekketheri 550 595 2 241 238 1 2 2-3-5-1 37 Maruthamanbhagam 177 177 38 29 35 46 7 11 2-3-5-2 38 Thazhathu Vadakku 902 873 19 12 296 298 7 7 2-3-5-3 39 Erathu Vadakku 862 816 73' 53 202 205 6 37 2-3-5-4 40 Nadutheri 129 124 38 47 8 19 . 2-3-5-5 41 Kannimel 489 505 2 2 206 230 17 37 2-3-5-6 42 Minam 388 414 38 44 101 99 2-3-5-7 43 Panthaplavu 577 597 14 12 220 233 16 53 2-3-5-8 44 Malur 479 467 52 45 138 165 8 19 2-3-5-9 45 Kundayam 814 876 19 22 253 253 5 5 2-3-5-10 Pathanapuram Pakuthy 6,515 6,568 1,301 1,243 3,813 3,793 141 164 (M) 2.. 3.. 6 46 Kamukumchery 1,336 1,353 46 39 242 261 5 6 2-3-6-1 47 Neduvannur 126 109 14 17 127 128 2 9 2-3-6-2 S03

    Pathanaputam Taluk

    Distribution into livelihood classes ,------_ V VI VII ------,VIII

    Other services and Production other Commerce ' Transport miscellaneous, than cultivation sources ,- ,-. -'------, --. ~----..__--~ ----~--~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 30 40

    439 495 106 85 96 33 349 397

    48 67 12 12 3 4 79- 87 68 95 26 28 5 4 27 22 50 62 6 3 49 4 60 98 ,89 78 8 9 42 34 82 93 37 17 17 6 80 90 102 100 17 16 22 15 61 66

    .809 816 169 166 61 55 547 640

    32 35 2 3 10 IS 54 49 8 19 115 123 33 32 14 17 58 56 71 82 31 20 14 4 116 134

    19 30 13 8 2 4 39 49

    57 69 7 4 3 108 116 89 81 3 2 1 18 35 53 40 8- 4 4 l' 34 50 67 90 15 19 6 8 59 41 252 217 57 74 21 17 97 125 '\

    2,350 2,175 658 572 325 364 1,314 1,246

    269 263 35 19 10 1 ( 112 113.

    70 79 2 4 3 2 16 191 304

    Vill,.. StatUti.

    b.O Area in acres ....I:: Institutions ------"----...... __-----, -41 ....~ rn:>, ..t: GJ ~ rJl ""E:;:: "" 'tI o 0 ~ 0 ...... 'tI:>, -0 ;::s "8 Nilme of karal '"' ell ;::s 'tI "Om ~ r....t: 'tI~ "" S ~ village Iward 41 ~ ell~ ""CIS 14 'tI 'tI ~ 4-1 14 .E. g. elIbOSQ) and code -s= ...... ell k m 0 ....0 ...... ell ~ Q) g +" GJ ell ...... ell Q) CIl as ell() ""Q) 1 bb U ~~ 8 .. ; ~ III .... number .- .... Q) () ...... aSe IG 'tI .... k , :;l QI .... ell ;::s as Q) > ]t:~f ~ en 'tI ~Ql'0 ...... CIS ~ '~ 0'"' ~ Z ·Pot- ~ :?J 114 ~ ~ CQ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

    Pathanaputam Pakuthy 2-3-6 (M) 48 Aruvithura 480 79 380 21 41 .. 2-3-6~3 49 Pidavur 2,560 138 1,642 780 443 T1 PS 1 1 CRS 1 2-3-6-4 c6 Ml 50 * Manchallur 960 41 788 131 478 c2 HS 1 AY 4 1 3 2-3-6-5 M2 ALL D 4 51 *Nadukkunnu 640 69 539 32 761 T1 PS 1 2 2-3-6-6 c1 MS 1 M1 52 *Pathirikkal 5,120 270 2,840 2,010 615 T2 PS 5 AY 1 2-3-6-7 c5 53 * Kizhakkemuri 1,600 200 1,287 113 478 T2 PS 1 RR 2 2-3-6-8 c7 54 Kundayam 320 1 316 3 59 M2 2-3-6-9 55 Idathara 1,280 121 953 206 220 M1 1-'S 1 2-3-6-10 56 2,560 300 1,374 886 721 T4 PS 2 AY 2 RR f 2-3-6-11 c 3 M1 57 Piravannur 1,280 281 713 286 520 T4 PS 1 2-3-6-12 c 5 M1 58 Karavur 640 144 169 327 149 c 1 PS 1 AY 1 2-3-6-13 59 Idaman 3,200 344 1,934 922 784 T6 PS 2 AY 3 1 RR 1 2-3-6-14 c5 ALL D 1 Ml .Anc:hal Pakuthy 1,29,752 2,818 16,349 1,10,585 6,060 2-3-1(8)

    60 Ayjlam 1,122 100 984 38 388 T4 PS 1 .. 2-3-7-1 c 1 61 Archa 1,404 230 1,054 120 363 T2 PS 1 RR 1 2-3-7-2 62 Vadaman 1,506 100 1,326 80 244 T2 PS 1 2-3-7-3 c3 63 Choranad 993 '80 883 30 130 L 1 2-3-7-4 64 Erathukara 1,778 500 1,126 152 379 Tl PS 1 RR 1 , . 2-3-7-5 * Pal'ts of l'athanapuram 1l01l-IlIUnir'ipal town ~O5

    ~_raluk

    ,.... __~ ___General-..A information :rotal population Literates ------. -"-----~ ~'"' ~ ~ ~ 0 b.O Q. ;: t) :>. (.Q ...... ~ til .... Q) .... ~ ..... I:l ~ (.Q'"' 0 III CI.l ... ..s: Q) 'Ie 0 I:: t)'"' ::s ..... til ...... CI ~ "C ~ CIS a '"' Q) G> CIS ~ ; , a &: ~ IZ4 D.t'"' ~ ~ IZ4 15 :16 17 18 19 26 21 22 23 24

    234 121 113 119 71 48 Cotton weaving 2,369 1,193 1,176 790 492 298 .. Rattan work Coir 1 Rattan work 2,596 1,279 1,317 908 643' 265 Rattan work 2,100 1,115 985 1,070 56ij 504

    Rubber 3,547 1,770 1,777 1,833 1,305 528 1 Cotton weaving 2,807 1,406 1,401 1,380 790 590 357 177 180 118 79 39 1,076 538 538 336 238 98 Insufficient Rattan work 4,161 2,107 2,054 1,590 961 629 Cotton weaving

    Insufficient 3,145 1,594 1,551 1,351 787 564

    878 446 432 338 206 132 4,420 ,'" .~ ... 2,256 2,164 1,955 1,258 697

    33,541 16,709 16,832 13,468 8,984 5,384

    Insufficient Rattan work 2,089 1,023 1,066 852 543 309 1,900 920 980 621 378 243 Rattan work 1,301 628 673 583 355 228 Cotton weaving 668 314 354 115 73 42 Cotton weaving 2,017 985 1,032 857 457 400 screwpine mats li06

    Village Statistica

    Distribution into livelihood classes --• 1 II ~------~III IV Name of karal Cultivators of land Cultivators of land Cultivating Cultivating owners village Iward wholly or mainly wholly or mainly labourers and of land, agricultural and code owned and their unowned and their their dependants rent receivers ann number 'dependants dependants their dependants r----'----., _'__---, ----"----"'" Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    Pathanapuram _ Pakuthy 2-3-6 (M)

    48 Aruvithura 67 65 12 9 17 19 9 8 2-3-6-3 49 Pidavur 837 807 9 10 181 188, . 2 5 2-3-6-4 50 *Man'cltallur 179 222 109 112 347 361 39 30 2-3-6-5 51 * N adukkunnu 344 360 35 22 203 200 37 28 2-3-6-6

    52 ~, Pathirikkal 692 708 100 78 485 484 8 12 2-3-6-7 53 *Kizhakkemuri 656 661 84 76 259 319 7 10 2-3-6-8 54 Kundayam 31 31 10 9 53 45 1 2 2-3-6-9 55 Idathara 239 226 13 12 .l64 154 15 26 2-3-6-10 56 Punnala 876 850 28'6 301 560 538 2 7 2-3-6-11 57 Piravannur 603 618 164 157 472 441 8 13 2-3-6-12 58 Karavur 80 75 105 102 103 105 2-3-6-13 59 Idaman 449 483 314 299 550 6 8 , ~OO • 0 2-3-6-14 Pakuthy 6,068 6,435 1,363 1,256 4,635 4,650 106 214 2-3-7 (H)

    60 Ayilam 348 336 99 106 379 429 5 11 2-3-7-1 61 Archa 174 221 159 140 ~07 549 7 7 2-3-7-2 62, Vadaman 404 445 24 13 135 135 1 2-3-7-3 63 Choranad 86 101 30 34 154 169 1 2-3-7-4 64 Erathukara 370 346 55 58 347 344 10 24 2-3-7-5

    OJ; (Parts ofiPathanapuram'non-mlJnicipal town) 307

    Patbanapuram Taluk ...-____ .____ . ______Distribution-----....1'- into livelihood classes -----~ V VI VII VIII Other services and Production other than Commerce - Transport miscellaneous cultivation sources

    ------'---- ,------'-----.., ~-- -'--.------, r------~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    14 8 ' 2 2 2 69 61 30 28 11 4 54 73

    214 206 104 100 65 75 222 211 166 146 94 42 42 30 194 157

    265 265, 83 65 24 21 113 144 225 186 45 33 6 9 124 107 15 19 35 24 12 9 20 41 57 48 11 32 3 8 36 32 260 248 42 34 14 8 67 68

    188 171 33 42 28 15 98 94

    119 113 20 15 6 9 13 13 419 362 124 132 101 158 243 172

    2,263 2,096 702 577 135 2Z4 1,437 1,380

    106 102 11 8 1 4 74 70 50 46 3 1 ·1 19 16 43 45 3 21 32 39 42 4 8 107 157 38 33 2 6 56 64 308 Village Stab_Pes

    Area in acres Institutions bLIs:: ,-.----~--~ .... r----;-----_,._--;----~ Po II) -ill :.a k II) E.c - 00._ CIl Name of karfil ~ k '" "0 0 "0>' -0 l::l ..a village \ward .- k,a "t$1-t:;:! "0 ~ as ~ .... l::l "0 ~ s::as '"as °Po § and cpde ctS 4-< l::l "0 "t$ k ff!. 0 _..... ~Cil ctSM§5l ff!. s:: .- 0 .... • s:: CI.> number ~ ~ ill -' as k l::l '" CI.> ...... 0 0 ctS 5l II) u Q) k ff!. . ,....,ctS ill ~';:1 (I) as as~(.) .... .- .... (.) tr-g (.)~ ~ '7U !I) (.) kQ)ktU as ;::: as .... E 0 ';:1 ~"Q; ....-CE Q) Q . .... ->. ctS ill 0 k ill as ;j..s:: :> 0 ..a ;., 4> 0 k "0 ~~ ..s:: tU rn t-t ~ A ~ Z 0:: ~ ~ ~ J t-t ~ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

    Anchal Pakuthy (Hl 2.. 3.. 7-(contd.)

    65 Thazhamel 1,494 100 1,184 210 425 Tl PS 1 AY 5 2 :RR 1 1 2-3-7-6 c 1 MS 1 ALL H 4 M2 HS 1 66 Panayancheri 1,187 200 939 48 299 T1 2-3-7-7 67 Agasthiakode 1,634 120 1,406 108 543· T3 PS 2 RR 1 2-3-7-8 68 Alayaman 2,378 500 1,768 110 729 T3 PS 2 AY 1 RR 1 2-3-7-9 c 3 M1

    69 Mungode 2,949 120 2,369 460 818 T2 PS 3 ••r 2-3-7-10 c5 Ml 70 Thrikkoikkal 442 80 162 200 124 T 1 2-3-7-11 71 Erur 3,346 570 2,466 310 1,030 T 3 PS 2 AY 4 1 2-3-7-12 c4 MS 1 ALL D 1 M1 72 l

    General infol'mation Total population Literates ~ ------'-----___" '-----'------, IV I-< ...,'"' GI C!1 ~ g til til) Jl4 Qi .... VJ I=i ~ til III I-< Qi VJ -~ CI.l ...- ~ ~ tI- ~ H VJ rfj til ...... ~ ~ 0 "@ 0 C\l i:: 0 M ;::I Q) til QJ .... ., I'll "0 ~ S :.. Q,i rei (II (II co E ~ - - ~'"' -f:il ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 0. ~ lZ.!'" 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

    2 Cotton weaving 2,412 1,1~5 1,217 1,074 644 ~3()'

    1,380 679 701 679 399 280 , Insufficient Rattan work 2,968 1,473 1,495 1,539 853 686 Cotton weaving Insufficient Rattall work 3,993 1,987 2,005 1,508 923 585< Cotton weaving

    Insufficient Pottery 4,691 2,350 2,341 1,836 1,063 173-

    Insufficient Rattan work 663 320 343 246 145 lElI Insufficient 1 RaHan work 5,905 2,996 2,909 2,249 1,329 S2()i Cotton weaving

    1 3,554 1,839 1,715 1,309 922 387

    140 90 50

    5,529 3,018 2,511 , ,.

    8,565 4,581 3,984 310

    Village Statistics

    Distribution into livelihood classes

    I IV ,... II III 41 Name of kara: Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating .a village iward land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, ;:sS and code mainly owned mainly unowned la bourers and agricultural rent s:: number and their and their their depe':ldants receivers and ..... dependants dependants their dependants ....CIS ,... ,--~---'-~ _.---'-----, r----~---~ ---_.,_--~ rn.41 Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    Anchal Pakuthy

    Estates of Patha1l8- 3 1 1 133 126 pU\'am " F or.es'l area 1,243 1,197 1,176 1,011 1,328 1,134 11 24 au

    P.~~ Taluk

    Distribution into livelihood classes V VI VII VIII

    ProduCtion other Commerce Transport Other ~ervices and 'than cultivation miscellaneous sources

    ~ ---_"------, ,-.---_._------, ~---~------. Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    214 258 109 91 36 3£ 229 210

    54 47 35 19 3 139 128 197 184 91 57 8 12 130 143 2113 244 131 111 27 22 152 165

    221 203 56 39 13 8 107 121

    33 30 1 1 1 9 12 425 330 117 99 22 29 219 210

    531 408 110 116 22 109 278 201

    8 4 1 76 32 S 14 2,636 2,228 38 18 14 8 193 134

    336 334 S2 4S 45 92 390 137 312

    Village Statistics

    Area in acres bIl Insti lutions ,-----...... _----, ,------'------.,...... 5 0...... (I)>> (j) .S:; ,.. til $.;S~ ~ o Q) "0 0 "0» g .:: ..c Name or kara '" ..... ~ $.; "0 ,",;:I • "0 '-< ~ (1l "'...c:: ;:: 0 rd CIS ,0, P. S::bIlS~ S village: ward Uo< s:: Ill "0 "0 (1l 0 s:: "O(1l rdS:: III ::s 0 ,...... Q) and code s:: s:: ..... '"Q) (I)Q) ~ 1-1 (j) S s:: rd (1l :.:J » .... ° 0 ,....; (j) ,nlll III (1l rd '"' rd 'gf (.) til .... number ...... ,.., (j) (.)~ .... CIS .... (.) ;.oQ) _, ...... f:E ~~ (.)~ rd'"' ...!o: .... CIS +-' ;;., III S g (.) ;:I Q) s:: -' Q) ~ ;:I"'::: rd Q) > ~..::l 0 ,n$.;o",'"' Q) '" (1l CI'" 0 ...... "0 ...::: rd rJl Eo< ~ A'"' ~ Z P. r:i1 ~ fl. ~ r-. ~ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Shenkotta.

    1 2-II-l 81 ... 318 T7 AY 1 4 RR 1 Ml ALL D 1,

    2 2-II-2 23 254 T9 MS 2 AY 1

    3 2-II-3 16 253 T3 AY 1 RR 2 IMI

    4 AY RR 2-II-4 127 ~'. . 399 T8 1 1 1 c. R. S 1 5 2-II-5 13 215 T2 2

    6 2-Il-6 14 265 T1

    7 2-II-7 45 297 T4 pS 1

    8 2-II-8 83 422 T3 ps 1 ALL HI ALL D 1 VET. H 1 ;9 2-II-9 45 481 T5 PS 1 RR 1 C 1 HS 1 M2 10 2-II-10 35 447 T5 F81

    11 2-II-ll 18 296 T2 PS 1

    12 2-II-12 52 374 T 1 M3 ;;1:1

    Shenkotta T aluk General informa! ion Total population Literates - ,...------"- -..., -- ,... ,...... CII CI) ell ~ 0 ~ p.. UJ 'QIJ (l) C) 1J'j -of !lot ~ ~ !lot ~ I'I.f 15 . 16 17 18 19 20 21 . 22 23 24 Municipal Town 2-D

    Ye~ 1,467 707 760 1,010 517 493

    Yes 1,091 523 568 523 337 186

    Yes 1,195 581 614 514 379 135

    Yes Pottery 1,753 880 873 84~ 606 236

    Yes 937 467 470 285 230 55

    Yes 1,181 585 596 358 281 77

    Yes . Pottery, cotton 1,383 716 667 370 314 56 weaving

    Yes Cotton weaving 1,914 953 961 437 363 74

    Insufficient Yes 1 Baskets 1,671 856 815 432 365 67

    Yes Cotton weaving 1,666 850 816 148 133 15 Baskets

    Yes 1,347 649 698 367 307 60

    Yes Cotton weaving 1,727 880 847 462 412 50 and spinning 314

    Villaie Stitisni

    Distribution into livelihood classes _'- I II III IV Q) Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating .t:!'"' Name and kara S land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land. ':;j village Iward mainly owned maiply unowned labourers and agricultural rent 1=1 and code and other and their their dependants receivers and ..... number ....('J dependants dependants their dependants M ---'----. _--..l_--~ ,-----\._--~ ,---"-----, 41 Ul Males Felmales Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    Sheilkottl

    1 2-II-1 9 17 9 8 24 18 297 388

    2 2-II-2 26 27 2 2 10 17 82 99

    3. 2-II-3 81 91 17 21 33 35 95 108

    4 2-II-4 58 55 28 35 58 69 121 120

    5. 2-U-S 14 21 38 38 63 59 11 10

    -6 2-II-6 59 65 59 47 72 94 44 50

    7 2-II-7 45 46 37 31 102 91 38 44

    8- 2-II-8 42 47 144 131 177 189 13 15

    9 2-II-9 7 7 152 166 38 51 28 31

    10 2-II-IO 18 18 108 83 495 447

    11 2-H-U 49 66 138 142 189 202 3 1

    12 2-H-12 96 76 117 104 43 f8 Z3 :..9 315

    Sbenkotta Taluk Distribution inLo livelihood classes ---- V VI VII VIII

    Production other than Commerce Transport Other services and cultivation miscellaneous sources ~'- ~ __" .----~ --.A--__" Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36, 37 38 39 40 :Municipal Town 2-11

    35 37 43 45 20 30 270 217

    104 144 87 78 24 20 188 181

    51 48 125 147 62 62 117 102

    188 210 87 91 92 99 247 194

    67 62 108 109 32 31 134 140

    50 63 69 73 20 24 212 180

    232 223 65 68 6 4 191 160

    278 304 84 74 16 22 199 179

    154 141 152 137 54 56 271 226

    156 163 7 10 66 95

    85 103 34 37 29 18 122 129

    328 321 90 82 10 10 \63 147 ~Hj

    Villaje StatistitS

    Area in acres 'oS Institutions ~ .... ~ --,. ------~-----, ...... 0- 00:>, iii ...c ... S:';! - 00 iii N awe and kara i ~ ... ,0'" "t! "'0>' ... °-0;::1 ° ~ village I ward ~ ;., "'0"'15 "'0 .... °~ "'iii --O...c0- 8 ~ til ca ~'OI)S~ ::l and code "'0. ~ ...... ,::: ctI,::: 00 00 "'0 C1l ... 00 _..... ~ ° V .;: :>, ..... 0 iii number t: C Ili +' C1l M l~v g ;., III ell ,..000 °00 ~ iii ... "t! ..... 00:' ..... -iii iii ell ~u .... I:,) ...... ctI CIl "'0 ,.!:o:f CIl ...... - .... u ctI ..... ctI :>, CIl 8 g ::i "dV .... -!E lot V 1-0 ell V ~ .... - CIl I1i ,..0",,0 ...... iii CIl ::l...c:: :> ...... c:: CIl V p:; "'0 ~! ° rn'"' f-l° ~ Cl"" ~ Z ril ;;;S Po. ...:I f-l ~ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

    Shenkotta.

    Shenkotta Paku.thy 7,642 1,529 4,714 1,399 603 H) 2.. 4.. 1

    1 Pulamkudiyiruppu 922 58 733 131 258 T3 PS 1 L 1 2-4-1-1 1\11 2 LaJakkudiyiruppu 616 253 295 68 167 T4 2-4-1-2 3 Munnuvackal 5,006 937 3,008 1,061 88 T4 2-4-1-3 4 Thavana 1,098 2S1 678 139 90 T 3 2-4-1-4 Karkudi Pakuth, 1,558 641 730 187 414 (H) 2.. 4.2

    5 Kattalakkudi- 165 64 77 24 214 T3 1m 1 1 ... yiruppu 2-4-2-1 6 Veppanparacheri 150 12 126 12 2-4-2-2 46} T4 7 Karkudi 1,024 448 441 135 132 2-4-2-3 8 Kesavapuram 219 117 86 16 22 T 1 2-4-2-4 Puliyara Pakuthy 50,893 1,261 6,627 43,005 1,322 (H) 2-4..3

    9 Ankamkaladi- 155 18 117 20 116 Tl paracheri c 1 2-4-3-1 10 *Thekkumedu Bhaga- 530 198 214 118 301 T5 vathipuram c3 2-4-3-2 11 ':'Puliyara 425 220 176 29 198 T 5 2-4-3-3 12 ':' Mailappapuram 2,253 803 850 600 297 T7 PS 1 1 RR 1 2-4-3-4 13 3,094 22 594 2,478 59 T 3 2-4-3-5 14 Idappalayam 811 198 613 60 2-4-3-6 15 Kazhuthayurutti 43,625 .. 4,478 39,147 291 2-4-3-7 *Parts of Paliy.ar& non.municipal town 317

    Sk~tlkotia 1 ..111\

    General information Total population Literates' r------~'- --'- --, ------~

    '"' ;.. ~ CI) ~ ~ 0 til $il. CI) c; VJ ~ ...... ·C CI) ~ .... ;.. CI) ... tl ~ ~ rfl 0 til CIS 0 III ...... !i: (1) III 'iii ~ C,) k ::s til ..... - rIl .... CI) CIS '"t:I CG E CIS a .-< CI) IIJ IIJ - ~ '"' '"' 0'"' ~ :;a ..... -~ :;a ~ ~ :g r! 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 U

    Taluk 2.. 4

    3,457 1,814 1,643 495 432 63

    Insufficient 1,490 784 706 248 2]6 32 .. 899 468 431 150 130 20 Insufficient 469 247 222 52 46 .. 599 315 284 45 40 5·

    2,284 1,165 1,119 389 360 29

    Insufficient .. Pottery 1,183 618 565 285 264 21 Rattan work Insufficient 223 116 107 11 11 Insufficient .. 749 365 384 60 55 5 Insufficient 129 66 63 33 30 3 .

    9,209 4,719 4,490 1,621 1,315 306

    Insufficient 575 286 289 23 20 3

    Insufficient 1,599 759 840 177 154 23

    Insufficient 789 354 435 286 176 110 Insufficient 1,518 713 805 212 182 30 Insufficient 245 142 103 lOS 83 25' 320 162 158 53 37 16, 1 4,163 2,303 1,860 762 663 99 318

    Village Statisti... ~

    Distribution into livelihood classes ~-----~---- I II III IV N arne and kara: Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating Cultivating village Iward land wholly or land wholly or labourers owners of land, and code mainly owned mainly unowned and their agricultural rent number and their and their dependants receivers and dependants dependants their.. dependants ~----'-----.. -----.._--~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    Shenkotta pakuthy (H) 552 516 340 278 647 597 26 30 2.. 4-1

    1 Pulamkudiyiruppu 116 104 102 75 451 421 21 21 2-4-1-1 2 Lalakkudiyiruppu 264 237 38 32 48 50 5 8 2-4-1-2 3 Munnuvackal 145 137 84 74 2-4-1-3 4 Thavana 172 175 55 34 64 52 1 2-4-1-4 Karkudi pakuthy (H) 141 150 310 275 295 232 2 3 2.. 4.. 2

    5 .~attalakkudi- 90 79 79 65 120 118 1 yiruppu 2-4-2-1 6 Veppanparacheri 4 3 34 24 66 60 2-4-2-2 7 Karkudi I 36 51 160 162 102 47 2-4-2-3 8 Kesavapuram 11 17 37 24 7 7 2 2 2-4-2-4 Puliyara pakuthy (H) 390 366 409 420 2,463 2,494 71 150 2.. 4-3

    9· ·Ankamkaladi- 91 93 164 160 paracheri 2-4-3-1 10 *Thekkumedu Bhaga- 126 1~5 50 48 463 526 20 42 vathipuram 2-4-3-2 11 *Puliyara 88 92 43 35 54 79 31 69 2-4-3-3 12 *Mailappapuram 73 64 104 122 260 318 13 29 2-4-3-4 13 Aryankavu 4 4 38 31 17 10 1 1 2-4-3-5 14 Idappalayam 32 29 80 81 24 19 6 7 2-4-3-6 15 Kazhuthayurutti 67 52 3 10 1,481 1,382 2 2-4-3-7

    *PIH'ts of Puliyara nOli lIlunicipal town. SheDkotta Tabak

    Distribution into livelihood classes ~------_./~.------.----, v VI VII VIII Production other than Commerce Transport Other services and cultivation miscellaneous sources

    .-----"------~ ~------"---~ -'_.----.. .~----. Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

    33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    114 109 30 17 6 2 99 94

    34 37 21 14 39 34 69 66 9 3 6 2 29 33 6 12 11 5 6 19 16

    263 265 39 39 7 3 108 152

    208 187 23 22 7 1 91 92

    8 13 2 3 2 4

    44 56 12 14 2 11 52 3 9 2 4 4

    ·633 424 140 108 113 79 500 449

    7 4 3 2 4 5 17 25

    44 31 25 24 31 44

    12 28 18 16 9 11 99 105 103 121 35 27 35 35 90 89 12 11 6 9 21 9 43 28 3 1 17 21 ..452 228 53 30 44 19 203 137 5~11

    Village Statisties~

    Area in acres 'O(l Institutions -'--..----. _.:: p. ---,. Q) :.arn M S:;.,.... I-t ~ 1-<. _ 00·.... 0 -oS:: ,.0 "0 "0;;" "OI-i::l " N arne of kara ( "0 .... ~ C1l ~ I-< ... ..c: S 0 ~ CCI ct! o p. ;"01) S~ :::s village: ward _~ .... _.....~ rn M [/J ,:oca "0 "0 C1l 0 .3 ~ S III Q) ~ and code ~ Q) aJ ..., ca M ;;., ..... 0 0 _ " I-< Q) ;.., t!.i' _ ~ ell as C!) ,o

    Puthur pakuthy 1.270 347 697 226 279 . (H) 2.. 4.. 4

    16 Kesavapuram 228 38 162 28 90 T 7 2-4-4-1 17 Puthur 640 174 356 110 103 2-4-4-2 18 Iravivarmapuram 343 100 175 68 79 3-4-4-3 19 Thirumalayapuram 59 35 4 20 7 M1 2-4-4-4 Mekkara pakuthy 3,722 166 3,440 116 37 (8) 2.. 4.. 5

    20 Mekkara 3,722 166 3,440 116 37 T 2 2-4-5-1 Acbamputhur 5,076 . 64 3,029 1 ,983 1,191 pakuthy (M) 2.. 4..6

    21 Achancoil 198 4 156 38 51 \ . 2-4-6-1 fT 8 AY 1 22 Achampuiliur Rural 4,757 60 2,766 1,931 2 2-4-6-2 23 Achamputhur 95 83 12 1,019 T 17 ps 3 ALL D 1 (non-municipal C 1 town) M1 2-4-6-3 24 Parvathipuram 26 24 2 119 T4 2-4-6-4 nathur pakuthy 3,437 1,428 1,425 584 1,129 (M) 2..4 .. 7

    25 Thiruvettuvacheri 344 230 63 51 32 T2 2-4-7-1 26 Ilathur 1,319 762 287 270 637 T 17 PS 1 1 RR 2 (non-municipal town) 2-4-7-2 27 Sivanallur 702 384 150 168 322 Tn 2-4-7-3 28 Natarajapuram 410 375 35 53 T4 Paracheri 2-4-7-4 29 Kizhavalcheri 662 52 550 60 85 T 20 2-4-7-5 c 1 321

    Sheukotta Taluk

    General information Total population Literates ------, ,...------...... ---- ..._-- ~----'----~~ 1-1 III ....as '"CII ~ ~ $:I. rn Ill) .....Q,I s:: u 1-1

    1,463 712 7S1 215 209 ,

    Insufficient Pottery 512 256 256 94 92 2

    495 230 265 72 71 1 410 193 217 49 46 3

    Insufficient Mats 46 33 13 'L. 124 83 41 45 39 6-

    124 83 41 45 39 ()

    7,226 3,616 3,610 1,340 1,199 141

    401 233 168 58 46 12 Insufficient 10 6 4

    Insufficient aloefibre 6,092 3,007 3,085 1,165 1,040 125 Rattan work

    Insufficient Pottery 723 370 353 117 ti3 4 5,433 2,665 2,768 1,305 1,821 \ 2841

    Insufficient 182 91 91 21 2() 1 Insufficient 2,845 1,408 1,437 931 669 262'

    Insufficient 1,662 830 832 249 237 12 I Insufficient 290 129 . 161 72 64 8;

    ~nsufficient Cotton weaving 454 207 247 32 31 1 mats ;32"

    Village Statistics

    Distribution into livelihood classes "....----_------'..__------~ I II III IV 1-< Cultivators of Cultivaling at Cultivators of Name of karal land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, village ward mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent i? mainly owned &:: and code and, their and their their dependants receivers and .-. their dependants C!I number dependants dependants ..... -.., ,..----.A..---_ --:'--_;'---.-~ ,-.----'------..., $.4 Gi {/} Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

    25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    Puthur Pakuthy 173 205 140 128 203 224 5 (H) 2.. 4-4

    16 Kesavapuram 81 83 53 43 45 44 1 2-4-4-1 17 Puthur 31 49 57 52 102 118 4 3-4-4-2 18 Iravivarmapuram 61 73 30 33 38 54 2-4-4-3 19 . Thirumalayapuram 18 8 2-4-4-4 Melkara Pakuthy 2 2 8 28 (H) 2.. 4.. 5

    20 Mekkara 2 2 8 28 2-4-5-1

    Achamputhur 847 798 596 524 782 845 123 111 Pakuthy (M) 2.. 4.. 6

    e 21 Achankoil 51 42 18 8 79 46 2-4-6-1 22 Achamputhur Rural 2-4-6-2 23 Achamputhur 558 559 544 499 646 691 114 111 (non-municipal town) 2-4-6-3 24 Parva thipuram 238 197 34 17 57 108 9

    • 0 • Ilathur P~"'uthy 597 617 634 598 346 431 194 181 (M) 2.. 4.. 7

    25 Thiruvett ~ vacheri 13 15 73 70 4 4 2-4-7-1 !"6 Ilathur 421 446 224 218 71 94 189 166 (non-municipal town) 2-4-7-2 27 Sivanallur 107 97 209 182 255 270 5 1:> 2-4-7-3 28 Natarajapuram 5 8 5 11 6 6 Paracheri 2-4-7-4 .29 . Kizhavalcneri 51 51 123 117 10 57 2-4-7-5 3~3 Sheakoua TaJuk

    Distribution into livelihood classes ~'~ V VI VII VIII

    Production other than Other services and cultivation Commerce Transport miscellaneous sources _------.....A...----, ,----'---~ r-----'''----~ ---_.;..,_----.., Males Fe~~les Males Females Males Females Males Females

    33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    124 132 18 12 3 54 42

    55 67 4 4 1 18 13

    22 27 6 ~ 12 9; 32 35 8 1 2 21 19, 15 3 .. 1 1

    U 9 3 ,~ 2

    61 9 3 9 2-

    732 822 181 150 45 23 310 337

    18 12 6 5 61 55 6 4

    701 806 169 135 4~ 20 23? 264

    7 ~ 10, , ~ 3 17 18 389 463 148 H7 32., 21 3~ 310

    1 2 172 219 83 82 32 21 216 191

    111 115 61 61 82 92: 105 128 8 8,

    1 1 4 1& 17: 3:A Village Statistics

    Area in acres 1lO Institutions ----_ .....1=1 ..A- Pt G> til .-...... t) QI Name of karal -£i 83 00·'"' Eb... '"QI ::: -0 -0 I=: "'0 0 .- "'0» ~ "'0 ~ ;:l ..0 village Iward '"' (1l "'0 ...... - o cu ..0 ~ 0 '"' .J:: Cil QI 0 .- "'0 Ill ...... w. ~ ~ 0'"' ~ Z p., r:.:l. :;s ....:l E-1 to 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

    Klamkad Pakuthy (M) 1,361 932 205 224 666 2.. 4.. 8

    30 Klamkad 331 183 40 108 173 T 18 PS 1 2-4-8-1 31 Balamarthanda- 243 173 35 35 150 T2 pura'm Ml 2-4-8-2 32 Lanthalparacheri 37 8 19 10 167 J 2-4-8-3 T 3 PS 1 1 .. 33 Chemparparacheri 121 64 38 19 57 2-4-8-4 34 Vayakkattuparacheri 17 9 5 3 T 7 2-4-8-5 42 J 35 Varadayyan gramam 612 495 68 49 77 T 7 2-4-8-6

    Ayikkudi Pakuthy (M) 3,751 881 2,169 701 1,462 2.. 4.. 9

    36 Puvananchal- 104 8 76 20 8) paracheri 2-4-9-1 l 37 Ananthapuram 151 24 102 25 771 T 9 2-4-9-2 38 Anamu thuvacheri 725 675 50 51 J .. 2-4-9-3 .39 Akarakkettu 598 21 490 87 201 c3 PS 1 2-4-9-4 -40 Valan paracheri 6 6 721 T 7 2-4-9-5 41 Godavarmapuram 173 116 6 51 80 1 c 1 2-4-9-6 42* Balasubramonia- 279 181 98 264 Tl puram , 2-4-9-7 , 43* Kamakshipuram 621 311 310 105 T2 HS 1 ALL D 1 2-4-9-8 44'i' Ayikkudi 536 356 97 83 359 T 26 2 2-4-9-9 45 Panpuli 558 175 308 75 245 T 7 ps 1 2-4-9-10 Ml

    *Pal·t~ of Aylkkudi nOlHllllUicira I to\\ 11 3:!b

    Shenkotta Taluk

    General information Total population Literates ...;~-

    Cl) ... +>'"' Cl) CIS ~ ~ 0 m P- Q) til M m til til QI .:: C,) ..., "C QI ...... Q) ..., .:: ...... :: til "C m 0 til C"d 0 Q) C"d ~ ...... !:< VJ VJ ...... :: C,) ~ ~ S .... C"d S C1l G) Q) CIS'"' '"0 Q) QI '"'QI" .:: '"' ~ Po. ~ ~ A'"' -~ ~ ...... Po. ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

    3,209 1,577 1,632 1,000 712 288

    889 425 464 405 276 129

    Cotton weaving 762 378 384 302 233 69

    85 7 Insufficient 778 395 383 92 lnsufficient 268 139 129 2 2 172 88 84 2 2 Baskets 1 J 340 152 188 197 114 83

    6,744 3,414 3,330 1,316 1,031 285

    91 47 44

    293 156 137 55 52 3 249 117 132 1 1 1,013 495 518 135 84 51 12 Insufficient 301 157 144 12 68 42 Insufficienl 381 180 201 110 270 11 Insufficient 1,283 655 628 281

    127 13 Insufficient Gunny bags 451 281 170 140 350 165 Insufficient Cotton weaving 1,614 804 810 515 67 lnsufficient Cotton weaving 1,068 522 546 67 326

    Vi)Jage Statistics',

    Distribution into livelihoo

    25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    KIamkad pakuthy (M) 215 173 245 252 696 719 142 149 2· ...8

    30 Klamkad 85 77 57 48 97 115 46 53 2-4-8'-1 31 Balamarthanda- 101 72 101 120 82 97 29 27 puram 2-4-8-2 32 Lanthalparacheri 11 10 358 352 2-4-8-3 33 Chemparparacheri 129 119 . 2-4-8-4 34 Vayakkattuparacheri 9 5 44 40 27 28 It 2-4-8-5 . 35 Varadayyan gramam 9 9 43 44 3 8 67 69 2-4-8-6

    Ayikkudi pakuthy (M) 490 524 961 888 900 997 124 108 2.. 4-9 36 Puvananchal- 8 7 11 8 23 23 parijcperi 2-4-9:'1 37 Ananthapuram 26 19 36 23 49 59 2-4-9-2 38 AnamutC!lvacheri 13 21 35 30 55 66 2-4- -3 39 Akarakkettu 21 14 57 63 257 260 1 2-4-9-4 40 ValanP!l!acheri 3 4 61 54 77 78 1 1 2-4-9-5 4l Godavarmapuram 12 14 24 28 65 68 21 20 2-4-9-6 42* Balasubramonia- 155 160 451 400 20 43 1 puram 2-4-9-7 1 43 * Kamakshipuram r +7 20 54 56 8 22 3 12 2-4-9-8 I 44'~ Ayikkudi' 166 186 142 132 63 76 86 66 2-4-9-9 J 45 Panpuli 69 79 90 94 283 302 11 9 2-4-9-10

    *Pa>:tg of Ayikkudi nOll-municipal town 327

    Sbenkotta Taluk Distribution into livelihood classes .....------.._------.., v VI VII VIII Production other Commerce Transport Other services and miscellaneous than cultivation sources ,.-----..... ------... -----_.._-----, ------'--~ Females _Males Females Males Females Males Females Males 40 33 34 35 36 37 38 39

    203 101 125 15 9 2 2 161

    98 115 38 56 4 25 30 39 38 1

    12 7 14 14 4 4 6 1 5 7 , 6 1 5 20 42 6 11 2 3 2 2

    335 467 357 89 98 24 23 359

    2 3 3 1 2

    5 5 7 11 12 13 12 16 11 7 4 7 119 120 9 21 1 6 30 34 15 7

    34 38 1 23 33 8 7 6 6 11 15

    127 18 16 1 56 41 124 123 37 36 5 4 181 187 41 38 9 16 5 1 14 r 328

    V'iilage StatistlCs Area in acres Institutions ""'------, ~ ,...... p, ,...... tIJ:;., iii ...c:: ... til ~S;<;:: iii ~ M _OJ::: Number and karaj "'0 0 ,.... "'0:;" "'0 0 ;;l "tl ..... ~ CIS I:: M '"'...c:: t:::f. M~'"'l J::: 0 ~ ..... "'0 ~$ 0 :9,",0;':' C(j p.. p.. J J5 E-'I ~ 0 ~ Z iii ~ ,.4 E-i ~ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

    Sa~purvadakara Pakutby 4,493 1,210 2,643 640 1,729 (M) 2-4-10 46 Sampurvadakara 238 211 1{) III (Rural) 2-4-10 .. 1 I 47 Vinthankode 1,058 373 454 2311- 15 T5 2-4-10-2 I 48 Kizhur (Rural) 344 11 326 7) 2-4-10-3 49 Mattuchinnalpoyka 1,592 206 1,186 200 66, 2-4-10-4 T4 ~ 50 Melur (Rural) 728 206 392 130 11 2-4-10-5 51 *Sampurvadakara 184 163 16 5 119 T9 PS 1 1 2-4-10-6 52 *Kizhur 158 5 142 11 704 T 16 psI 2-4-10-7 cl Ml 53 *Melur 191 35 111 45 824 T 21 AY 2 1 aft 1 1 2-4-10-8 cl ALL D 1

    • Pal-ts of SaJllPurvadakara non-municipal town General information Total population Literates ,------'- .------.. "..------.,..I.___'_____ --, .---_-___"-- ____...... _

    (II ~ ..".'" QJ CIS ~ ~ 0 on 1)1 >l. QJ ..... rtl lIT J:: CJ .., I-i rtl QJ

    8,976 4,573 4,4b3 1,602 1,286 31?'

    Insufficient Jaggery 73 36 7

    I 338 180 158 6 6 Insufficient Pottery 1 1 Insufficient Cotton weaving f 421 211 210 348 180 163 Insufficient Cotton weaving 3,831 1,996 1,835 546 487 59 pottery Insufficient 1 Cotton weaving 4,a12 2,149 2,16~ 695 S05 941 pottery rattan work oil pressing 330 Village Statistic/'

    Distribution into livelihood classes I II III IV Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating Number andlkara land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, '"QI ..a village iward mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent I S ;::i and code and their and their their dependants receivers an~ \ ~ number dependants dependants their dependants __'''---._ cu ~----"-----, ___ "..----._-~ -----""-_-_ -.... Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females QI rn'" 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    Sa~purvadakara Pakuthy 1,379 1,293 723 599 656 677 230 193 (M) 2.. 4.. 10

    46 Sampurvadakara (Rural) 2-4-10-1 47 Vinthankode 4 2 8 13 21 21 2-4-10-2 48 Kizhur (Rural) 2-4-10-3 49 Mattuchinnalpoyka n1 98 32 26 6 6 4 5 2-4-10-4 50 Melur (Rural) 1 2-4-10-5 51 *Sampurvaclakara 105 103 59 56 2-4-10-6 52 *Kizhur 868 834 196 83 314 343 143 104 2-4-10-7 53 *Melur 291 256 486 477 315 307 24 2S 2-4-10-8

    "'Parts of Sampnr"adakal'a lion-municipal toWlI gIn

    Distribution into livelihood classes, ------~ -----~ V VI VII VIII

    Other services and Production other than Commerce Transport miscellaneous cultivation sources --.. ---'----"""' ---'~------"------. Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

    33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    931 943 239 173 11 12 404 513

    1 3

    6 5 21 18

    4 5 1 2 42 44

    187 217 159 115 129 139

    138 720 76 53 10 10 209 312 332

    Village Statistics

    Area in acres Institutions ---, "0.() ,..------...... ~ p., Ul, -(I) :a ;:...St' ::: !Il 00·... (IJ M -- 0 l=: ,0'" "'0 0 N arne of kara i ...... "'0>. "0 '" ;::l....., '"0 4-< ell ~...c ::: bO (I) S village) ward ~ 0 r:: ~ca '"til .- p., ~ E Ul ;::l ca .... 0 Ul "0 '"0 M Ul 0 ~.5 "Oca CIl$:1E I::: (I) W ..... I=: M (I) 0 0 iii and code I=: c ....., >. .... M ca CIl -. til s 5 ;:l (IJ Q ..- Q) - CIS Q) ,.1:2 M 0 ;:... - ;:... ;::l..s:: '"0 > ~~o CIl (IJ 0 "" ;.3 ...c - rn E-! is: Q is: Z -a.. ~ ;;S a.. f-i ~ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ~ . 10 11 12 13 14

    Vallikkode Pakuthy 13,779 1,520 9,475 2,784 5,603 (M) 2-5-1

    1 Nariapurarn 665 100 415 150 291 T2 PS 2 2.. 5-1-1 c 1

    2 Vayala Vadakkek- 650 150 300 200 260 T2 PS 1 kara 2.. 5-1-2 3 Kudarnukku 290 25 250 15 132 T 1 2-5~1-3 4 Kaipattur 1,315 100 900 315 563 T 1 PS 4 AY 1 2 Ll 2-5-1-4 c4 MS 1 RR 1 HS 1 5 Vallikkode 2,150 500 1,200 450 760 T6 PS 1 AY 3 1 1 2-5-1-5 6 Kottayam 2,875 100 2,376 399 1,503 T 12 PS 4 AY 4 2-5-1-6 c5 HS 1 ALL D 4 Ml 7 Vazharnuttam 1,075 75 750 250 402 T1 PS 1 2 5-1-7 c2 8 Pramadarn 1,390 200 840 350 451 T3 PS 3 2-5-1-8 c1 MS 1 HS 1 9 Karur 165 150 15 86 T1 2-5-1-9 10 Valanchuzhi 245 15 180 50 104 T1 2-5-1-10 c 1 11 Palamarur 154 114 40 53 AY 1 2-5-1-11 12 Vettur 690 50 350 290 410 T1 PS 1 AY 1 2-5-1-12 c2 13 Mannambhagam 165 5 150 10 128 c 1 MS 1 2-5-1-13

    14 Ilakollur 1,950 200 1,500 250 460 T 1 1'S 1 AY 1 2-5-1-14 OmaUuT Pakuthy 8,412 966 6,985 461 4,560 (M) 2.. 5.. 2

    15 Muttathukonam 680 185 445 50 528 c4 PS 3 A): 1 L 1 2-5-2-1 MS 2 16 Chennirkara 800 100 654 46 508 T1 PS 2 aa 1 2-5-2-2 • c 5 L1 17 Thumpaman Eram 960 100 814 46 648 T 4· PS 3 AY 1 2-5-2-3 c 5 333

    Pathaoamthitta Taluk

    General information Total populatiol! Literates ------~ .,...... :....------'------.. ------'.__---~

    !-< k ....~ ~ as ::: :r; 0 0- til 1lII III rr. rJl <11 til ::: C) ..... 'C III GI ..... III ,.. ~ ~ ~ !-< ..!II: til 0 til' C\l 0 (/J as .... (/J III til III ~ (,; ~ ...... -...... - ..... ;.. ~ !-< S !-< III ~ "0 III ro III ~ ro Q) ...... ~ p.. Cl ~ ~ ...... p.. ~ ~ ~ ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

    30,121 15,176 14,945 14,984 8,693 6,291

    1 Cotton weaving 1,618 779 S39 897 485 412

    1,402 712 690 665 400 26&

    699 363 336 362 213 149 Cotton weaving 3,168 1,617 1,551 1,739 987 752 Rattan work oil pressing Insufficient 1 Rattan work 4,006 2,019 1,987 1,797 1,108 689 Insufficient 3 Cotton weaving 7,917 4,018 3,899 3,513 2,025 1,488 Rattan w{)rks Clay works Rattan work 2,122 1,048 1,074 1,214 712 502

    Insufficient 1 Rattan work 2,355 1,193 1,162 1,396 783 613 Cotton weaving 496 236 254 191 117 74

    Rattan work 533 274 259 93 69 24 284 143 141 113 76 37

    Insufficient Rattan work 2,172 1,102 1,070 1,056 605 451 Coir 699 357 342 441 251 190

    Insufficient Rattan work 2,656 1,315 1,341 1,507 862 645

    25,315 12,619 12,696 14,612 8,140 6,47%

    Cotton weaving 2,726 1,367 1,359 1,683 919 764 .,. Cotion weaving 2,872 ' 1,413 1,459 1,275 718 557 Insufficient .. Cotton weaving 3,428 1,709 1,719 2,066 1,210 85& 334

    ViUag'~\q Distribution into livelihuod olasses ----"------. ;.. I II IV dl III ,..c Cultivators of Cultivalors of Cultivating Cultivating E ::s Name of kara; land wholly or land wholly or labourers and owners of land ,:::: village I ward mainly owned mainly unowned their dependants agricultural rent and code and their and their receivers and ...... til -;.. number dependants dependants their dependants «I W. ,--,.---_..,;..__---, ~----'----... r------,_---~ r----...A---~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Vallikkode Pakuthy 9,409 9,309 743 691 1,823 1,805 191 242 (M) 2.. 5.. 1

    1 Nariapuram 430 473 64 77 82 76 4 <1 2-5-1-1 2 Vayala Vadakkek- 369 356 22 19 106 106 8 8 kara 2'-5-1-2 • 3 Kudamukku 233 237 13 12 35 35 2~5-1-3

    4 Kaipattur 6.70 670 100 98 254 201 38 43 2-5-1-4 5 Vallikkode 1,345 1,316 41 41 228 238 46 46 2-5-1-5 6 Kottayam 2,548 2,481 213 193 515 604 9 27 2-5-1-6 7 Vazhamuttam 737 746 38 29 111 109 27 38 2-5-1-7 8 Pramadam 710 690 97 86 86 108 12 17 2-5-1-8 9 Karur 143 156 21 20 22 36 ·6 13 2-5-1-9 10 Valanchuzhi 181 161 14 6 36 35 2 3 2-5-1-10 11 Palamarur 99 98 4 1 13 12 2-5-1-11 12 Veitur 775 727 56 58 139 103 12 20 2-5-1-12 13 Mannambhagam 197 202 43 30 38 34 10 7 2-5-1-13 14 Ilakollur 972 996 17 21 98 108 17 15 2-5-1-14 Om",Uur Pakuthy 8,692 8,772 263 253 1,373 1,515 31 64 (M) 2.. 5.. 2

    " 15 Muttathukonam 875 849 23 29 208 210 0.) 2-5-2-1 16 Chennirkara 1,066 1,092 75 85 129 142 2-5-2-2 17 Thumpaman Eram 1,349 1,366 8 14 152 159 2-5-2-3 Patht,.. thitta Taluk Distribution into livelihood classes ------...... V VI VII VIII

    Production other than Commerce Transport Other services and cultivation miscellaneous sources

    ....J---...-----, _..__---..A-- --, -----"----_.-, ------;__ --~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 1,218 1,162 637 662 141 142 1,022 932

    30 36 75 85 13 6 81 82

    92 83 38 16 10 23 67 79

    26 8 27 26 29 IS

    168 150 184 '184 60 55 143 1St

    174 220 40 27 1 144 99

    332 289- 126 126 10 12 205 16'1

    55 66 26 21 3 6 51 59

    134 115 43 37 14 16 97 9.3

    2 6 8 1 5 4 29 13

    18 19 5 11 5 5 13 1~ 8 4 2 8 10 12 7 6 5;3 50 7 49 4 2 56 61 24 24 16 23 29 22 94 92 40 48 6 1 71 59

    771 637 354 340 73 7( 1,062 1,041.

    83 65 21 22 9 9 148 172 73 78 8 8 1 61 54, 78 82 15 13 107 850 036

    Village Statistics Area in acres IlO Institutions .....Q --- ...... 0. (!j ..c:: rJl;>, J.o ~ til I-<§~ III '"0 ... 0 '"0;>' ~oQ Name of kara; ...... e: '"0 '"' ;:::l ..., '"0 0 ~ (IS Q '"' 00. Sal village i ward ~ ...... ~ (IS~ QllIl 1 '"0 '"0 (IS ... rJl ...... ~e (IS Q e rJl til 0 $:I and code ~ Q Q) II) .~.,_, w CIl ... Q. till Q) ;>, ..... 0 0 ... -' .$ CIl Q) ..orJl til (IS CJ Q) CIl Q) CJ ..... rJl CIl numbel' ...... -..... (!j CJ ~"g CJ~ .!I; CIl .,_, (Il CIl .~ .,_, ;>, S g CJ ;:::l ~~ .....-83 ... Q) ... CIl Q) Q) CIl t:\1 11):>- o ... Q Q) 0 ... ;:::l..c:: ...... 'tl ~2 0 ..c...... c:: t:\1 lIJ ~ ~ 0 ~ Z Il. J:£I :;s Il. i-:l ~ CO 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

    OmaUur Pakuthy (M) 2-5-2

    18 Manjinikkara 480 100 330 50 269 T2 PS 2 1 2-5-2-4 e3 MS 1 HS 1 19 Aymalai mekku 160 52 106 2 66 T 1 1 2-5-2-5 20 Aymalai kizhakku 160 32 123 5 57 T 1 MS 1 2-5-2-6 21 Panniyali 320 12 305 3 193 T2 PS 1 AY 1 L 1

    2-5-2-7 cl ~ 22 Attarikom 586 35 507 44 162 T2 PS 1 2-5-2-8 23 M ullanikkad 160 7 138 15 103 Tl 2-5-2-9 e 1 24 Vazhamuttam 586 41 495 50 303 Tl PS 1 AY 1 2-5-2-10 e 1 25 Paivallibhagam 800 790 10 156 2-5-2-.11 26 Meluttubhagam 16O} 158 2 63 2-5-2-12 T 1 L 1 27 Mannarmala 160 158 2 80 e3 RR 1 2-5-2-13 26 Puthanpidika 160 90 21 49 191 T1 1'S 1 2-5-2-14 c2 29 Par~yanali 320 40 277 3 355 T2 AY 4 2-5-2-15 c2 30 Ch.ikkanal 160 12 146 2 82 c 1 PS 1 2-5-2-16 31 Prakkanan 1,760 160 1,518 82 796 T 2 PS 3 AY 5 ~-5-2-17 c 6

    I1anthur Pakuthy 4,345 518 3,590 237 2,326 (M) 2.5.3

    32 Ilanthur mekku 1,072 157 915 730 e5 PS 2 AY 2 1 RR 1 1 2-5-3-1 MS 1 ALL D 1 eRs·1 HS 1 33 Pariyaram 1,656 174 1,356 126 693 Ta PS 2 AY 1 2-5-3-2 c5 34 Ilanlhur kizhakku 974 113 771 90 515 T2 PS 2 2-5-3-3 e5 35 Nannuvakkadu 643 74 548 21 388 c 2 PS 1 ALL HI 2-5-3-4 I 331 Pathanamthitta Taluk

    General-A- information______-----, Total population Literates ~ _,~------, ,..--- '------. ~ ....~ ~ ~'" ~ ::: 0 ~

    2 Cotton weaving 1,593 803 790 948 513 435 Pottery

    Insufficient Cotton weaving 318 151 167 197 107 90 Insufficient .. 279 138 141 181 108 73 Coir 1,059 520 539 617 345 272 Beekeeping Coir 887 438 449. M2' 321 281 Rattan work 553 290 263 286 167 119 Cotton weaving 1,575 756 819 958 547 411 Insufficient Cotton weaving 817 408 409 428 242 i86 339 176 163 183 100 83 Insufficient 366 176 190 244 122 122 Insufficfent 1,101 560 541 690 379 311 Insufficient Colton weaving 1,916 956 960 918 540 378 Insufficient Cotton weaving 464 229 235 297 158 '139

    Insufficien t Cotton weaving 5,022 2,529 2,493 3,039 1,644 1,395 Coil'

    12,,118 6,292 6,426 7,398 4,095 3,303

    2 Cotton weaving 3,968 1,956 2,012 2,295 1,238 1,057 Rattan work Cotton weaving 3,635 1,830 1,805 2,130 1,200 930 2,958 1,449 1,509 1,801 994 807 Insufficient 2,157 ] ,057 1,100 1,172 663 509 33i

    Vilkl.ge Statistiti Distribution into livelihood classes ------__..__------~---- I II III IV Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivatmg Name of kara I land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land village iward mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent and code and their and their their dependants receivers and CIS number dependants dependants their dependants -..... r--- ,----~ 11 -~----.. rn.41 Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    - Omallur Pakuthy(M) 2--5-2 18 Manjinikkara 474 455 21 13 47 44 9 12 2-5-2-4 19 Aymalai mekku 86 100 2 5 15 17 2-5-2-5 20 Aymalai kizhakku 120 127 5 7 2-5-2-6 21 Panniyali 272 301 4 2 13 29 4 20 2-5-2-7 22 Attarikom 311 352 11 9 2-5-2-8 23 M ullanikkad 219 184 18 23 6" 8 9 12 2-5-2-9 24 Vatliamuttam 570 631 28 24 59 69 3 3 2-5-2-10 25 Paivallibhagam 268 271 76 74 2-5-2-11 26 Meluttubhagam 44 50 15 . 10 31 26 1 2 2-5-2-1: 27 Mannarmala 72 67 5 6 18 56 2 3 2-5-2-13 28 Puthanpidika 370 343 69 82 2-5-2-14: 29 Parayanali 495 486 37 21 215 248 2 7 2-5-2-15 30 Chikkanal 189 192 21 18 2-5-2-16 31 Prakkanan 1,912 1,906 {) 3 319 335 1 2 2-5-2-17

    llanthur Pakuthy (M) 3,799 3,819 139 145 903 910 29 51 2-5 .. 3

    32 Ilanthur mekku 1,169 1,206 4 5 298 303 4 9 2-5-3-1 33 Pariyaram 1,178 1,165 113 116 221 188 17 30 2-5-3-2 34 Ilanthur kizhakku 1,072 1,101 9 7 147 166 6 10 2-5-3-3 35 Nannuvakkad 371 347 13 17 237 253 2 2 2-5-3-4 Distribution into livelihood classes VII VIII V

    ic Commerce Transport Other serv sand Production aihet than miscellaneeus caltivation sources

    ,---'-~ ,------'--~ Males Females Males Females MaleS Ferfiales Males Females 37 38 39 40 33 34 35 36

    1~ 9 125 131 ' 63 59 52 67

    1 1 25 27 18 16 4 1 10 5 2 1 1 1 7 7 109 106 56 29 55 45 1 i6 34 31 55 31 26 4 7 if 15 16 16 13 5 3 46 52 35 24 10 13 38 41 22 19 4 4 6 15 13 49 49 10 7 11 1 4 37 5 16 18 25 31 6 6 45 59 32 24 38 27 3 2 1M 82 70 56 26 58 13 22 2 1 '4 2 12 4 100 107 141 111 38 25

    53 76 636 653 413 424 329 348

    7 12 232 255 130 118 112 104 140 154 51 19 24 97 77 45 25 68 73 76 61 61 66 1.~ 17 15 196 171. 110 168 111 127 34l:l

    -Village Statis_~

    Institutions Area in acres 'tlD ...t-______-:--~~,. ------'----. .5 0...... til:>, QI ~ til Ss~ ... ~ . 0 i:: ill '0 0 ...... '0:>' ... .J:: • '0 0 ;:l Name of karal "Ij '"' (tl .... ~ i::aI ""aI 00. i::""S" 0 i:: - aI' aI'tlDSQl "S village/ward i:: .... J:: til til ;:$ '0 ':t:I aI ... rn 0 ...... "tiM I:: ill 0 ..... aI ... I:: 'tlD QI :>, .... 0 0 ~ and code ~ I=: ..... QI ill ,.- II) aI aI ,.erll rIl t) QI aI ill t) ... .-0 ill ell ld'gt);c .... number ...... ill () ...... aI ..!I:: cu ...... ~a3 ... CIl M CIS ..... ce .... :>, til e 5 t) ;::l 'oCll ill ~ M .... CIl ctI ;:l.J:: ...... aI '0 QI > ~Eo< 0 ,.e.... "" 0 ... ..c: CIS 4) 0 I:Q rn Eo< !?: 0"" ~ Z 0.. ~ ~ 0.. ~ Eo< 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

    Mallappuzhasseri 4,688 862 3,323 503 3,131 Pakuthy (M) 2.. 5.. 4

    I 36 Kuzhikkala 585 57 515 13 321 c4 PS 2 2-5-4-1 HS 1 G7 Kurumthar 365 96 265 4 72 T 1 2-5-4-2 38 Punnakkad 302 52 242 8 179 c 2 PS 1 2-5-4-3 .39 Karuveli 420 48 360 12 318 T 1 PS 1 : 2-5-4-4 MS 1 HS 1 40 Karthavyam' 315 32 268 15 162 T 1 PS 1 2-5-4-5 41 Onthekkad 191 99 84 91 , 2-5-4-6 Tl PS 1 AY 1 42- Kanjiraveli· 260 120 112 2:} 72 2-5-4-7 43 Mallappuzhass~ri_ 470 150 250 70 356 T 5 PS 2 2-5-4-8 MS 1 44 Perappur 168 154 141 34 2-5-4-9 45 Kadavanu 29 28 11. 14 T 3 RR 1 2-5-4-10 46 K unna thukara 213 42 159 12J 67 2-5-4-11 47 Vanchithra (Rural) 355 32 103 220 180 c 1 ALL D 1 2-5-4-12 48 Kozhancheri (Rural) 379 110 231 38 378 RR 1 2-5-4-13 94 *Vanchithra 80 80 185 c 1 2-5-4-14 50 *Kozhancheri 251 251 474 'j' 7 ps] AY 3 2 RR 1 4 2-5-4-15 c 3 MS 1 ALL D 1 HS 1 ALL HI 51 *Kizhukara 305 24 221 60 228 c1 PS 1 RRl 2-5-4-16 HS 1

    Cherukole Pakutby- 9,422 546 8,876 4,496 (M) 2.. 5-5

    52 Melukara 563 21 542 304 T3 PS 2 RR 1 2-5-5-1 53 Cherukole 977 65' 912 491 T 1 PS 2 RR 1 2-5-5-2 c 1 MS 1

    ;:'Part~ of Kozhanchel'i nOll-municipal town au

    P"'_aDalllJhitt!l·Taluk

    General information Total population Literates .----;---:-~~------_,.._ ---, --. ,..------"----- !. Q) J..t .... Q.l ~'" ~ 0 tJl bIl Sl. Q) () .... tJl til

    18,343 9,085 9,258 12,616 6,652 5,964-

    Insufficient 1,890 924 936 1,205 644 561, 406 210 196 196 127 69 . 933 455 478 580 313 267 : Cotton weaving 1,806 889 917 1,143 618 525- Rattan work Insufficient 981 483 478 605 331 274, 597 304 293 330 191 139. Ins~fficient 416 198 218 254 148 106 2,057 1,024 1,033 1,479 805· 674 199 98 101 131 74 . 57 83 43 40 49 28 .21 347 162 185 203 110 .93 933 465 468 552· 287 265 Insufficient 2,289 1,098 1,191 2,258. 1,095 1,163 1 1,097 540 557 714 364 350 Insufficient 1 3,153 1,594 1,559 2,177 1,17'1 1,000

    Rattan work 1,176 '598 578 740 346 394

    23,649 11,717 11,932 13,20.6 7,378 5?828

    Insufficient 1,817 881 936 1,006 691 3.15 Il).sufficient 2,807 1,368 1,439 1,930 982 948, 3U Villate lIMit'.

    l>istribution into livelihood clilsses ~"_____------...... _-;,;.._-----..--.,;_...... -----, I II III IV f.< Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating ..a~ Name of karal land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, ;:sE village Iward mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent l=l and code afid their and their their dependants receivers and .- number their dependaHts .....ctl dependants dependants 14 ~--., ~---~~---~-~~--~--~ QI UJ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    MaUappuhasseri 3,586 3,71)5 334 309 1,265 1,218 151 171 Pakuthy (M) 2.. 5.. 4

    36 Kuzhikkala 639 665 6 7 127 110 3 4: 2-5-4-1 37 Kurumthar l30 116 ~ 59 60 5 6 2-5-4-2 38 PU'.lnakkad 326 358 15 13 54 46 1 2 2-5-4-3 39 Karuveli 542 558 16 13 137 152 2-5-4-4 40 Karthavyam. 239 238 12 9 73 83 2 '3 2-5-4-5 41 Onthekkad 118 119 7 5 140 124 2-5-4-6 42 Kanjiraveli 100 107 13 15 49 48 2-5-4-7 43 M;allappuzhasseri 140 139 75 53 81 89 51 80 2-5-4-8 44 Perappur 36 32 '32 31 9 7 1 2 2-5-4-9 45 Kadavanu 11 10 2 3 15 12 1 2 . 2-5-4-10 46 Kunnathukara 45. 64 35 38 3 4 2-5-4-11 47 Vanchithra (Rural) 158 160 2 2 36 42 . 2-5-4-12 48 Koihancheri (Rural) 452 470 65 69 183 205 1 6 2-5-4-13 49 . Vanchithra 201 194 2 9 67 77 3 2 2-5-4-14 50 Kozhancheri 307 340 22 14 151 87 81 61 2-5-4-15 51 Kizhukara 142 140 -28 28 81 72 2 3 2-5-4-16

    Cherukole Pakuthy 7,606 7,874 274 220 1,614 1,569 89 121 (M) 2.. 5.. 5 52 Melukara 346 387 59 65 125 1·31 35 34 2-5-5-1 53 ·Gberukole 1,012 1,106 2 4 92 ·88 15 13 2-5-5-2 H.~ ~~"l'J}!'tw~, ~aluk

    ~.--.... ____ ,______Distribution-.-A...._ into livelihood (!las~s V VI vn VIn

    Production other than Other services and ,~ 'cultrvation .. Commerce Transport .: miscellime'ous ~~ -:: '. . sources ,...---.---'-- --'----, ~--' ___,______, Males Fem!:lles Males ¥emales Male~ females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    1,024 966 873 760 484 332 1,36~ 1,797

    47 7 11 1 4 85 118 56 '\ ~ 4 6 9 1 7 '. J. 6 3 ?4, 17 7 6 22 ~3 73 56 25 24 12 10 83 109

    36 49 27 16 75 27 19 &,3 7 2 3 6 9 15 20 22 20 22 3 7 1 12 19 146 126 78 60 99 87 351 3~~ 10 21 4 5 .1 1 5 2 3 3 If 10 16 21 18 ' 18 2 3 43 37 77 34 63 54 82 69 ,5? .' 99 121 124 161 171 27 17 88 129

    41 47 79 91 38 30 ~O9 107

    288 311 323 251 91 47 3~1 448

    128 56 59 40 55 28 103 21,l

    682 635 469 453 67 68 9J6 992

    61 42 11 &l 14 18 170 205

    64 71 21 18 3 8 159 131 344

    Village Statistics

    Area in acres ~ Ins Litutions --, .S ...... ~ - til">. III ..t: ~a:::; ~ til 001=: III ~ ._- 0 ::l ,..a 't1 ., '"0 't1~ O..d 't1"'S "'0 .... ~ ~ ell ~ .... E ~ -~ -~ Name of kara I .: 0 III s:: 't1 1l1 llI~alll ::l .... 0 I=: til til 't1 ~ 0 ...... s:: vi1lage\ward I=: 'g ..... '"III til~ -IlIk ~ k III » .... 8 0 ill .... ~ 't1 ...... III III ill ,..a til til ~ () III ~() til and code ...... ill () ...... eIlell 't1 .... ,.!ill. ell .,,1lI k

  • 0 .... ~ k 0 k

  • Cherukole Pakutby (M) 2-5-5

    54 Naranganam 2,293 208 2,085 1,291 Tl 1'S 4 AY 2 1 RR 1 2-5-5-3 c6 OMS 1 M2 55 Kadammanitta 2,701 121 2,580 534 T2 PS 3 ALI_ D 1 2-5-5-4 c 5 MS 1 AY 1 56 KaHur 1,010 38 972 944 T2 PS 1 AY 2 2-5-5-5 c4 MS 1 Ml HS 1 57 Vayalathala 1,001 26 975 563 c 5 pS 4 AY 2 NR 1 2-5-5-6 MS 1 58 Kikkozhur 877 67 810 369 T 1 PS 1 AY 2 2 2-5-5-7 c 3 MS 1 6. Patbanamtbitta 3,503 488 2,990 25 2,203 Pakuthy (M) 2-5-6 59 Vettipram (Rural) 1,897 215 1,657 25 752 T 1 PS 1 2-5-6-1 c5 Ml *60 Vettipram 136 21 115 108 ps 1 2-5-6-2 *61 Chittur ·93 21 72 137 HS 2 ALL HI 2-5-6-3 *62 Pathanamthitta 231 70 161 446 T4 PS 2 AY 6 4 L 1 1 4 2-5-6-4 Ml MS 1 ALL D 1 RR 1 HS 1 ALL HI VET D 1 *63 Marur 65 36 29 29 MS 1 2-5-6-5 *64 K ulasekharapathi 215 28 187 216 PS 1 AY 2 2-5-6-6 *65 Valanf!huzhi 108 5 103 83 Ml 2-5-6-7 66 K ulasekharapathi 24 24 6] (Rural) 2-5-6-8 I 67 Valanchuzhi (Rural) 104 2 102 2-5-6-9 63r1 68 Marur (Rural) 104 104 36 2-5-6-10 69 Azhur 360 49 311 239 T 1 PS 1 ALL HI 2-5-6-11 MS 1 HS 1 70 Kodumthara 166 41 125 88 T3 PS 1 2-5-~-12 l< ParlR of Pathanamthilt.1 lloll-municipal tOW11 340

    Patba-amtbitta Taluk Literates General information Total population -. ~---~-;----~ ,.. ,.. 2 (II lIS ~ ~ 0 rn p., rn rn b.I) » ill Q) Q) j;l u ..., ...... c: ...... Q) ..., .:: rn lIS 0 C/l. lIS ,.. '"'rn 0 Q) ..l>4 ...... ie: ~ rn ...... S j;l u ,.. lIS E Q) ~ CII ...... (II "'tl (II (II ,.. lIS j;l '"' '"' j:.; ...... p.. ~ j:.; P-t ~ A ~ :g 20 21 22 23 24 15 16 17 18 19

    .1,588. Cotton weaving 6,062 3,012 3,050 3,478 1,890

    1,373 924 449, 1 Cotton weaving 5,003 2,501 2,502 Rattan work 893. 2,934 1,444 1,490 1,781 978

    1,406 1,450 2,135 1,112 1,023. Insufficient 2,856 1,105 1,065 1,503 801 704-, Insufficient 1 2,170

    12,422 6,3S1 '6,071 5,872 3,597 2,275

    2,060 2,065 1,728 1,016 712< I Insufficient 4,125

    293 291 ' 294 172 122.· Insufficient 584 203, 803 399 404 479 276 Insuffi cien t 1,416 909 507, .. 2 Soap 2,438 1,326 1,112

    186 92 94 71 48 23· 680 433 304 129 Insufficient 1,363 683 472 251 221 185 124 61, 34 21 13 14 11 3,·

    389 194 195 205 128 ']7.. 178 90 8S 80 48 32.·, 1,386 715 671 686 403 28l.·

    464 227 237 281 158· 123 ". 3i6 VilI!l&e Stati!lj ..... '3".( '; ,,,"n.~ rtt .~

    Ristribution into liveliho~ cl~~s~~ _",__ , I II III IV ;. eli Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultiva~ing A land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners cif land S ;s Name of kara\ mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent $:I villageiward and their and their their dependants receivers and CIS and code dependants dependants their dependants - ___.J.__--, ....;__.----, __..__---, '..,;. number ..--~~ eli CJl Males Females Males Females Males females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    Cherukole Pakuthy (M) 2~5~S'

    lit ~aranf~pam 1,878 1,~~1 ()9 61 5~2 574 2 , 2~ ~5-3 "

    Kadammanitta 13 14 24Q 257 6 23 5~ 1,919 1,~40 , - 2~5:s.:4 ' ~ Kattur 9?~ 972 17 17 201 174 23 34 ~ 2-5-5-5 51 Yayala~h.~la 90 1,Q34 77 27 217 197 10 14 " 2-5-~6' 1 Kikko~l:lUr 621 QQ4 ~7 32 177 158 1 ~ 2-~5li7

    6. P~uam!W~ta 2,33a 2,~~~ 1~ ~ 140 993 1,009 88 86, (M) P udty 2':i':6'

    S~ Vettipram (Rural) 1,10,0 1,073 23 21 613 668 23 21 2-~6'.. 1 )'" '

    *6Q V ettipr~JP. ~Q ~,6 27 33 42 39 1 2-5-G:-2 ::'6~ Chittur ~~ 102, 32 25 3 2-5-6-3 *62 PaLhanamthitta 184 197 31 31 34 19 22 24 2-5-6~4

    *63 Marur 15 23 9 8 il 2 2-5-6-5 ':'64 KulasekharapatI:ti 185 184 13 14 82 9J. 10 7 " 2-5-6:6 *65 V alanch uzhi 57 56 5 4 31 27 4 3 2~5-&'7 66 Kulasekharapa thi 11 9 1 , (Rural) 2-5-6-8 ~7 Valanchuzhi (Rural) 93 92 21 20 19 21 • 2~5-:6~9 ' .. 68 Marur (Rural) 39 40 7 5 32 28 7 9 I 2~5-6-10 69 Azhur 279 273 25 24 97 78 ( 2.. 5-6-11 Ol.

    76 Kodumthara 187 194 8 11 2-5-6-12 .~ huts of Pathanalllthitta llOIl-IlJUllieil'al town 847

    P.thanamtbilta Taluk Distribution into livelihood classes ------..... V VI VII VIII

    Other services and Production other than Commerce Transport miscellaneous cultivation sources ...-----,'-----, ,.-----'----___ ..-.---_'-----'\ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

    33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    218 205 94 80 25 15 166 182

    99 112 58 67 3 4 163 185 109 106 92 104 79 83

    45 38 46 31 6 2 101 107 86 61 87 89 16 21 78 99:

    818 817 582 489 208 154 1,189 1,041

    157 142 47 43 5 3 92 94

    39 34 21 20 4 4 70 74 34 32 45 50 26 32 166 163 244 240 244 202 95 37 472 362

    30 28 2 8 12 27 21

    120 149 115 88 55 53 1~ 94 32 45 51 32 12 10 59 44 1 4 6 2

    44 39 3 3 1 3 13 17 5 6 106 95 49 51 2 157 151)

    12 12 1 19 2Q 348 vmap SmiSttiS

    Area in acres Ql) Institutions ..--~---~ ...... _-----_. .-.., ...... 5 0...... Ul;;., CII ..t: Q) ~ ~ I-<§~ ,.Q'"' '"C 0 ~o ~ Name of karal '"0;;" '"C I-< ::l '"0 ...... ~ ("(l r::: I-< I-<..s:: - ("(l Cll 00. village ward 0 i "C r::: ..... ~ --ell ~eIlS~ 'ti Cll ... Ul 0 0 _.....r::: ~.sUl VJ ~ and code I:: Q III CII :.:l '"C Go CII 0 I'll ell Ul eIllo< .: CII u . » .... c ell CII ..c VJ ell U CII '"''"Cu·.... b VJ Cll number - ill Cll_ij3 ("(lett '"0 ..... U ...... C1l ~ -.... ce .... Ul (j I-< Q) I-< ~ - s 5 ::s '"CCl ill ... ill -» r::: - Cll ce I-< u;~o 0 r.. ~ 0 r.. ::s..t: .- '"C ill > 0 ..c.... ell en. E-! !3t A ~ Z Il< f'il :;s Il< ~ ~ t:Q 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

    Kumpazha pa'ltuthy 23,538 897 24,641 8,121 (M) 2-5-7 71 Ktmdamankara 203 203 · . 54 2-5-7-1 72 Kumpazha 1,729 165 1,564 · . 973 c9 ps2 AY 4 RR 1 1 2-5-7-2 ALL D 1 73 Malayalappuzha 515 515 · . 231 c2 AY 1 . . Thazham 2-5-7-3 74 Malayalappuzha 2,316 42 2,274 · . 664 T 1 ps3 AY} Eram c 1 ALL D 1 . 2-5-7-4 75 Malayalappuzha 563 3 560 301 Tl psI RR 1 Idanad M s 1 . 2-5-7-5 , 76 Malayalappuzha 1,568 17 1,551 308 c 1 psI Nallur 2-5-7~6 77 Vettur 1,004 84 920 · . 481 T2 ps2 AY 2 RR 1 . 2-5-7-7 c 3 ALL D 1 78 Konni Thazham 6,644 165 6,479 1,927 T3 ps4 Ay3 2-5-7-8 c 10

    79 Mangaram 2,804 190 2,614 · . 1,329 T3 PS 3 AY 5 2 L 1 1 1 .. 2-5-7-9 c7 Hs2 AtL D 2 Ml SO Ayiravan 1,418 69 1,349 610 T 2 psI 2-5-7-10 c3 Ml 81 Aruvappulam 6,774 162 6,612 1,243 T2 ps2 AY 1 RR 2 .. 2-5-7-11 c8 ALL D 2 M1 ALL H 1 RaMi pakuthy 59,185 783 58,225 177 13,092 (M) 2-5-8

    82 Mailapra 1,579 76 1,503 410 T1 ps2 AY 2 .. 2-5-8-1 c2 M sl ALL D] H s 1 83 M~kkozhur 2,053 52 2,001 · . 563 T2 ps2 2-5-8-2 c2 84 Puthusserimala 1,240 5 1,235 · . 531 Tl psI :2-5-8-3 c 1 85 K umaramperur 3,540 17 3,523 · . 852 c 3 ps2 AY 1 RR 1 Thekku Rsl ALL D 1 2-5-8-4 K ulTIaramperur 2,995 2,932 T 1 ps3 AY 1 2 RR 86 63 · . 615 - 1 1 Vadakku c 6 M S 1 ALL D 1 2-5-8-5 ALL H 1 349 -p..... iI,thitti Taluk population Liierates ~ ______General .-J"'__ informatiori Total oJ- -." ------_./._--~

    1!i ~. &1 ~ ~ ~ 0 rJl llIl ~ Q) .... (Il rJl rJl rJl s:: u .... ;.. Q) .... aJ +' s:l s:: .S! 'Co Q !fJ ..... Q ..101 +' ..101 rJl CIS CIS s:: CJ ;:l fIl aJ fIl ~ ... ~ ...... Q) CIS ~ S .. ~ S '0 Q) Q) Q) s:: Q) 0 -~ ~ '"...... il4 ~ ~ il4 ~ ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

    ,46,778 23,930 22,848 13,578 13,811 t,767

    287 150 137 121 76 ~ 45

    Insufficient Cotton weaving 5,443 2,798 2,645 3,091 1,715 1,316 lnsufficient , . 1,354 683 -671 868 485 383

    Insufficient 3,839 1,995 1,844 1,921 1,151 170 '

    Insufficient 1,730 880 850 881 52S 353

    Insufficient Cott6n weaving 2,691 1,373 1,318 847 56e ~87 lnsufficient 2,632 1,371 1,261 1,493 898 595

    Insufficient 1 Tea 10,397 5,329 r 5,068 4,862 2,737 2,125 Rattan work Oil crushing

    Insufficient 1 Rattan work 7,054 3,574 3,480 3,785 2,157 1,628

    Rattan work 3,402 1.733 1,669 1,840 1,090 750

    Insufficient 1 Rubber and tea 7,949 4,044 3,905 3,869 2,354 1,515

    7,9169 40,509 38,660 47,141 26,392 20,749

    Insufficient 1 Cotton weaving 2,411 1,211 1,200 1,228 717 511

    Insuffi,cient 3,166 1,608 1,558 2,221 1,301 920 lnsufficient 3,OU3 1,530 1,473 1,778 1,027 751

    Insufficient 1 Cotton weaving 5.238 2,598 2,640 3,000 1,647 1,353

    Unsatisfactory , , 1 4.011 2,041 1,970 2,205 1,240 965 350

    Village Stabsti_ DistrIbution into livelihood classes ..--~------I.._------, ';'; Q/ I II III IV "S Cultivating ;:l Name of karal Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating owners of land, !=: villageiward land wholly or land wholly or labourers and agricultural rent ...... mainly unowned their dependants receivers and CIl and code mainly owned ·C number and their and their their dependants rnIli dependants dependants ,-----"------.., ,---_-A-.----; ,.----_------. __-..A--_~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    Kumpazha Pakuthy 12,005 11,392 2,185 2,027 3,434 3,236 155 261 (M) 2-5-7 71 K undamankara ge 83 3 4 37 33 2-5-7-1 72 Kumpazha 1,371 1,279 133 123 514 468 27 41 2-5-7-2 73 Malayalappuzha 461 438 51 35 50 '54 24 27 Thazham 2-5"':7-3 74 Malayappuzha 1,282 1,200 61 55 299 260 3 3 Eram 2-5-7-4 75 Malayalappuzha 608 573 36 40 49 68 1 1 Idanad 2-5-7-5 76 Malayalappuzha 549 501 84 86 62 62 1 3 Nallur 2-5-7-6 77 Vettur 862 771 90 98 203 187 6 11 2-5-7-7 78 Konni Thazham 2,583 2,42& 855 740 867 882 42 85 2-5-7-8 79 Managaram 1,454 1,458 272 269 523 420 39 55 2-5-7-9 80 Ayiravan 943 912 194 189 346 308 6 18 2-5-7-10 81 Aruvappulam 1,800 1,752 406 388 484 494 6 17 2-5-7-11

    Ranni Pakuthy 17,721 17,539 4,230 3,786 6,965 6,461 260 308 (M) 2.. 5.. 8

    82 Mailapra 726 714 14 12 103 111 6 5 2-5-8-1 83 Mekkozhur 991 974 29 36 360 333 2 8 2-5-8-2 84 Puth usserimala 922 934 75 67 166 145 3 3 2-5-8-3 85 Kumaramperur 1,347 1,407 191 165 460 439 18 17 Thekku 2-5-8-4 86 Kumaramperur 485 517 409 382 226 218 11 16 Vadakku 2-5-8-5 an

    Path... dtltta Tala" Distribution i~to livelihood classes ------~'------.. VII VIII V VI

    Transport Other services and Production other than Commerce miscellaneous sources

    cultivation. ____.,---'...._-_.-~ -----..__-~ ,-----:---.,__--~ -----"------. Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 37 38 39 40 33 '34 35 36

    227 269 1,665 1,633 3,450 3,359 809 671 15 14 3 3 80 115 257 20a 235 262 181 152 ' 43 2 . 46 37 49 12 25 2 126 126 148 134 76 64

    12 72 51 99 105 15

    2 2 57 34 606 621 12 9

    16 7 75 79 65 62 54 46 39 277 285 560 534 93 78 52

    66 454 M2 479 441 297 229 56

    4 65 89 153 132 24 17 2

    17 34 221 165 1,065 1,016 45 39

    656 554 3,307 ~,42'l 5,352 4,741 ' 2,018 1,844

    38 141 120 124 130 61 70 36

    8 80 95 82 58 54 46 10

    8 163 138, 106 100 88 78 7 43 245 279 158 135 142 155 37

    55 305 351 422 318 124 113 59 Village Statistics Area ih acres Institutions

    Name of kara: village i ward and code '0 rJl number Q) I:) CIS ,0:

    1 2 4 6 7 8 10 11 12 13 Ranni Pakuthy (M) 2.. 5.. 8

    87 Mitdaman Thekku 1,910 1,910 282 T 1 pS 1 2 .. 5-8-6 88 Kakkad 1,285 1,285 293 Tl PS 1 AY 2 2-5-8-7 c 1 89 Perunad 9,505 9,328 177 1,212 T1 pS 2 AY 3 1 .. 2-5-8-8 c8 HS 1 ALL D 2 90 Kunnam 7,605 38 7,567 933' T1 PS 4 ALL D 1 2-5-8-9 c5 MS 1 AY 2 91 ,Karikulam 4,497 12 4,485 725 T 1 PS 3 AY 2 . . 2-5-8-10 c 6 MS 1 92 Madaman Vadakku 1,230 1,230 94 T1 2-5-8-11 93 Vadasserikkara 923 3 920 171 T1 PS 1 2-5-8-12 94 Idakkulam 750 10 740 189, c 1 HS 1 AY 1 2-5-8-13 ALL D 1 95 Vaikam 1,594 ·114 1,480 489 c 2 PS 4 AY 2 1 ~ 2-5-8-14 M1 Ms1 ALL D 1 96 Cherukulanji' 833 3 830 485 T 2 PS 1 .. ' 2-5-8-15" 'c3 97 Ayithala 631 1 630 184' T 1 pS 1 AY 1 RR 1 2-5-8-16 c 1 98 lYIundappuzha. 3n ,2 321 101 . T 1 . 2-5-8-17 99 Mankuzhi 389 389 101 c 1 PS 1 . 2-5-8-18 100 . Pazhavangadi 3,635 100 3,535 1,326 T3 PS 5 AY 8 1 RR 1 1 2-5-8-19 c 12 Ms2 ALL D 1 HS 2 101 :Ferumpuzha 225 4 221 'ALL D 1 RR 1 1 1 2-5-8-.20 ALL HI AY 4 102 Thottaman 902 . 42 860 513 T 3 PS 1 AY 1 2 2-5-8-21 c 1 HS 2 103 Varavur 554 14 540 161 c 1 PS 1 - 2-5-8-22 104 . Vengali 263 3 260 7~ 2-5-8-23 105 Pullupra 1,124 64 1,030 345 c 1 pS 2 2-5-8-24 186 Angadi 4,959 119 4,840 1,451 T 2 PS 6 AY 5 2-5-8-25 'c Hi MS 1 ALL D 1 M2 J 07 Chethackal 4.641' 41 4,600 926 . T 1 PS 3 AY 2 . RR 1 2-5-8-26 c4 MS 1 ALL HI 'Forest area .. , .li5)j P..athanamthitta Taluk General information_,__ Total population Literates ----, ------' - .,...

    'Insufficient 1,828 954 874 911 545 366 Insufficient 1,652 883 769 885 539 346 2 Rattan work 8,019 4,202 3,817 . 4,042 2,373 1,669 Insufficient Rattan work 5,425 2,840 2,585 2,882 1,663 1,219 Insufficient Rattan work 4,401 2,270 2,131 2,300 1,276 1,024 595 302 293 283 171 112 Insufficient 1,072 520 552 711 37? 339 Insufficient 1,038 531 507 698 395 303 2,816 1,397 1,419 1,634 915 719 Insufficient Oil crushing 2,645 1,359 . 1,286 1,667 935 732 1Jnsatis- 1,095 559 ,536 728 405 323 factory U'nsatis- 581 301 280 395 216 179 factory 3 . 578 306 272 366 211 155

    3 Rattan work, 8,275 4,179 4,096 5,458 ,2,937 2,521 Lime burning

    1 447 254 193 328 189 139

    3,091 1,547 1,544 1,868 1,037 831 .. 958 495 463 702 384 318 4-10 235 235 329 177 ,152

    Insufficient 3 Rattan wor~ 1,988 1,033 955 1,405 766 639 Insufficient ·1 Lime burniJ:i\g 8.744 4,461 4.283 5,721 3,091 2,63(} Oil pI'essing

    Insuffi cien t 1 5,622 2,893 2,729 3.396 1,863 1,533

    3,264 1,887 1,377 3h4

    Villaga Statittiu·

    ~ Distribution into livelihood eiasses Q) ~'_-. "S I II III IV ;:3 Cultivators of Cultivating r:::: Cultivators of ...... Name of kara land wholly or land whoily or Cultivating owners of land, ....CIS village i ward mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent '"'Q) and code and their and their tlieir dependan.ts receivers and en number dependants dependants their dependants .A.. ~--~- -., ~ ""'__"'_---. Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males • 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Ranni Pakuthy' (M) 2-5-8

    8.7 Madaman Thekk u 381 368 66 47 82 79 9 U 2-5-8-6 88 Kakkad 202 187 78 64 160 139 12 10 2-5-8-7 89 Peruna.d. 696 683 774. 693 887 791 14 8 2-5-8-8 90 Kunnam 637 549 747 627 722 657 20 29 2-5-8-9 91 Karikulam 1,106 1,077 531 506 35.0 327 1 2 2-5-8-10 92 Madaman Vadakku 200 202 '12 10 41 39 2 2-5-8-11 93 Vadassel'ikkara 364 384 36 22 44 61 2-5-8-12 94 Idakkulam 321 315 20 25 69 54 1 2-5-8-13 95 Vaikam 806 827 80 79 190 173 12 15 2-5-8-14 96 CherukYlanji 778 736 84 87 159 172 20 16 2-5-8-15 !1l AyithaIa 275 268 20 13 45 34 9 11) 2-5-8-16 98 M"\lndapptiLzha 43 40 24 25 45 55 13 17 2-5-8-17 99 Mankuzhi 90 74 20 11 62 60 12 20 2-5-8-18 lOt Pazhav&l:l!gadi 1,991 2,018 279 263 748 712 44 48 2-5-8-19 1()1 Perumpuzha 37 33 9 3 6 7 3 1 2-5-8-20 102 Thottaman 671 711 90 87 197 168 24 29 2-5-8-21 103 Varavur 308 284 30 17 47 55 2 7 2-5-8-22 104 Vengali 95 107 2 5 35 41 2-5-8-23 105 Pullupra 502 484 64 53 241 214 15 19 2-5-8-24 106 Angadi 2,434 2,393 211 187 754 672 7 12 2-5-8-25 107 Cheihackal 1,313 1,253 335 300 766 705 1 4- 2-5-8-26 Forest area '187 103 1,823 947 173 127 3 3 355

    Pathanamthitta Taluk Distribution into livelihood classes ,.----__.-- VII VIII V VI Uther services and Production other. than Transport miscellaneous cultivation Commerce services ,-"------, ~-~,------Males Females Males Females -----~----~Males Females Males Females 40 36 37 38 39 33 34 35

    86 42 8 2 83 275 239 50 88 34 29 19 91 268 228 43 181 93 56 46 227 1,461 1,322 87 253 43 24 17 181 469 410 40 41 27 21 12 62 171 139 28 12 5 4 4- 16 19 21 8 34 5 14 2 3 30 39 34 '41 26 2, 3 32 51 42 36 112 85 12 20 100 107 108 90 76 50 22 19 79 154 130 63 65 56 14 10 70 70 80 56 31 16 12 63 ~3 57 47 40 43 32 50 38 32 34 395 257 103 93 382 337 310 295 76 '22 32 19 95 36 32 36 187 167 48 44 178 161 151 178 31 3 4 17 13 50 52 38 24 35 4 37 27 23 35 69 151 15 6 56 84 59 56 225 72 42 366 430 362 322 255

    56 20 27 158 165 224 219 76

    2 195 25 301 172 3 356

    ViJlage Statistics

    Area in acres 'oJJ Institutions ~----...... s:: "- ..... p., Q) :.a til:>, Name of kara rJl .... '"' .... II! I .... oS· .... '"' village Iward ~ 0 ...... ~:>, -0 s:: "'0 4-< ~ cu .... ,.!:l "'0 I-< ;:l...., -e and code 0 s::CIl '"'CIl - -~ p., ;:l :::: .... s:: ~nAlEaJ '1:S "'0 CIl 0 0 ...... a '1:SCIl ~s::ErJl rJl s:: number ~ ~ ...... '"'OJ <1)rJl ."".... Q) CIl cu Q) rJl (,)CIl '"'Q) :::: '"' 11! ..... ,o~ Q) cu e:;S 0.8 .... CIS ...... (,) ...... cu~u ~ClI(,)"'C ..... rJl a; CJ lIS ...... :>, rJl ;:l "'ClQ) .... -~ .... Q) .... CIS ~. 14 Q) 14 cu ~_g cU Q) ::> .01-<01-1 W Q) ~ ...... "'0 ~.& ° ..... A cU CI1 ~ t:= ~ s= z P-i ~ ~ P-i H E-t I!l 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 KUDnathut Suranad Pakuthy 9,845 2,588 6,545 712 4,268 (M) 2..6 ... 1 1 Kidangayam Kannimel 350 79 252 19 106 1'1 2-6-1-1 2 Kidangayam Naduvil 2-6-1-2 400 120 252 28 130 1'2 PS 1 AY 1 3 Thrikkunnappuzha Thekku 500 145 327 28 206 PS 1 RR 1 2-6-1-3 4 Inchakkad 444 96 313 35 228 1'2 PS 1 RR 1 2-6-1-4 5 Ayikkunnam 301 91 185 25 224 1'1 2-6-1-5 6 ThrikkunnapPul.ha Vadakku 400 120 250 30 182 RR 1 2-6-1-6 7 Kidangayam Vadakku 500 155 305 40 242 1'1 PS 1 AY 3 2-6:1-7 M1 8 Iravichira Padinjaru 500 120 ;355 25 110 2-6-1-8 '9 Iravichira Naduvil 700 195 468 37 304 1'1 PS 2 RR 1 2-6-1-9 c 1 10 Iravichira Kizhakku 350 85 236 29 185 c 1 2-6-1-10 11 Padinjattummuri 800 300 460 40 290 1'1 PS 1 2-6-1-11 .. 12 Idappanayam 300 80 190 30 119 1'2 PS 1 AY 1 2-6-1-12 13 Padinjattummuri Kizhakku 1,000 275 663 62 586 1'4 PS 1 AY 1 2-6-1-13 c6 MS 1 ALL D 1 14 Thekkemuri 550 95 415 40 298 1'3 2-6-1-14 c2 M1 15 Pathirikkal 350 100 208 42 169 1'4 2-6-1-15 16 Naduvilemuri 600 132 378 90 253 1'4 PS 1 2-6-1-16 c2 17 'Anayadi 1,200 330 800 70 443 1'2 PS 1 1 L 1 2-6-1-17 18 Pulikkulam 400 70 288 42 174 2-6-1-18 19 Panthrantummuri 200 200 19 2-6-1-19 Pallikka} Pakuthy. 111,28 1,621 8,284 1,223 4,125 (M) 2.6.2 20 Mundappalli 1,294 155 1,040 99 476 c5 PS 1 2-6-2-1 21 Thekkummuri 127 3 118 6 73 l' 1 .. _, (Rural) 2-6-2-2 3:17 KUDDathur Taluk . General information Total population Literaies '~- -. lot (j) ~ ::~ ::: 0 til (j) '0.0 ~ til Q .... til til 14 ~ ...., ' (j) III "" .... (j) ...,... c: .... c: ,_. . ... til Vl 0 til ~ ..., ..!I:: 0 'II (j) C1i Q u ... ;:l Vl III rIl ...... "" v CIS "t;j ... E ... ClI S ...... s:: 11! :ca 11! III (j) Q riI ~ I-t Po. :;E ~ P-t :;E ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Taluk 2.. 6 21,!JOS 10,S77 11,031 S,414 5,230 3,tS4

    541 274 267 259 157 102

    700 343 357 259 167 92 Coir 1,073 560 513 469 318 151 Coir 1,105 543 562 478 284 194 1,186 579 607 513 319 194

    900 448 452 302 192 110

    1 Coir 1,219 618 601 230 149 81 .. Coir 538 261 277 198 124 74 Insufficient 1 Mats 1,578 787 791 575 354 221 Insufficieni " Coir 926 457 469 347 228 119, Screwpine mats Insufficient 1,547 781 766 643 399 244: 1. Coir 600 280 320 257 151 10& Mats Insufficient 2 3,005 1,488 1,517 1,208 714 4£4 1,655 825 830 592 376 21G

    837 409 428 249 158 91 1,314 1':!)3 658 548 337 211 Insuffi cient 2 2,209 1,095 1,114 956 598 358: Coir 897 435 462 306 189 117 Mats' 78 38 40 25 16 9' 20,936 to,389 10,547 9,927 5,864 4,063, Coir, 2,424 1,235 1,189 1,117 653 4..64 screwpine mats Insufficient 389 192 197 169 103 66, oat)

    Village Statistics Distribution into livelihood classes ~------~ ------"'\ ... I II III IV ~ ..0 Name of kara I Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating a;::s village\ward land whclly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, s:: and code mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent (II numbe!' and their and their their dependants receivers and -Ok dependants dependants their dependants GI en "-~ ,...----"----, Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Suranad Pakuthy 6,632 6,587 202 183 2,522 2,611 . 11 16 (M) 2.. 6 .. 1 1 Kidangayam Kannimel 177 177 13 9 50 49 2-6-1-1 2 Kidangayam Naduvil 229 238 5 5 79 72 3 4 2-6-1-2 3 Thrikkunnappuzha Thekku 371 331 7 2 125 113 2-6-1-3 4 Inchakkad 294 292 15 18 87 102 2-6-1-4 5 Ayikkunnam 484 497 63 80 2-6-1-5 6 Thrikkunnappuzha Vadakku 277 294 88 88 2-6-1-6 7 Kidangayam Vadakku 409 398 19 11 154 147 2-6-1-7 8 Iravichira Padinjaru 203 215 1 37 42 2-6-1-8 9 Iravichira Naduvil 482 478 16 15 181 187 2 3 2-6-1-9 10 Iravichira Kizhakku 254 266 99 105 2-6-1-10 11 Padinjattummuri 478 456 24 25 205 214 1 2-6-1-11 12 Idappanayam 172 171 73 97 2-6-1-12 13 Padinjattummuri Kizhakku 969 944 20 17 327 331 1 2-6-1-13 14 Thekkemuri 508 515 108 94 2-6-1-14 ~5 Pathirikkal 180 168 21 25 149 179 1 2-6-1-15 16 Naduvilemuri 312 303 15 17 220 209 1 2-6-1-16 17· Anayadi 572 590 45 35 315 318 5 5 2-6-1-17 18 Pulikkulam 232 229 1 4 159 179 1 2-6-1-18 19 Panthrantummuri 29 25 3 5 2-6-1-19 Pallikkal Pakuthy 5,745 5,807 209 188 2,556 2,661 53 85 (M) 2.. 6.. 2 20 Mundappalli 595 563 68 53 448 435 8 9 2-6-2-1 21 Thekkummuri 104 106 17 16 34 35 :1'. (Rural) 2-t.2-? 359

    Kunnathur Taluk Distribution into livelihood classes --, V VI VII VIII Other services and Production other than Commerce Transport miscellaneous cultivation sources ---' ____ ...------"-----, Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Femal(>s 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 839 925 221 240 22 22 428 447

    13 9 1 20 23

    15 19 3 5 1 8 14

    31 42 8 11 18 14 105 102 27 28 15 20 9 6 23 24

    70 57 6 4 4 6 3 3

    13 23 7 5 8 9 8 8 18 14 .. 2 6 46 51 11 9 49 48 37 42 38 33 29 23 50 48 2 1 21 22 17 34 3 5 3 3 12 10

    119 128 13 50 49 46 109 141 62 60 38 20 26 19 18 15 3 3 12 18 65 75 44 53 66 67 18 .. 13 2 1 72 .85 33 38 4 2 5 10

    6 10 75.3 708 191 179 9,2 86 780 833 50 59 11 16 20 13 35 141 12 12 7 6 18 22 360

    Village Statistiaa. Area in acres Institutions .-----"-----, ..A--______---, I P. .- ..... - Ill:>' I-J ~ ...c: III $.; S.'.:! ~ ~ III C 0 ~ ..0 '"OQJ 0 ~o ;::l N arne of kara I III '" ..... '"0:>' ;..,J:i S... '"0 ...... ;::l ~ C1S I::! ;.. OP. -g,"S~ village/ward q o 0 ~ -ril ClS"OIlS~ ~ '"0 '"0 rn ...... 0 ,_.cU~ '"OJ.< ~ til III and code ~ i:l ..... ~,J:i 0 ...... 0 0 QJ C1S J.< i:l "OIl III :>...... J.< ..... CIl cU III (.) ~ CIl ~ (.) '"'"0(.) ..... m. number .- ..... ~ ..0 "OIl QJ cu +' eg ...... ,., (.) ...... , C1S a: '"0 Cd ~ . .... III III CJ "t1~ ...,Q)!E ... QJ $.; ct1 $.; .... S.S ;::l QJ .... ~ ct1 ctl d' iii' 0 ~ ::1- ..... "t1 ~ > ~~ 0 ,..c '" 0 J.< ...c: as Vl ~ ~ 0 ~ Z Il.. IJ:;l ~ Il.. J ~ I1l 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

    PaUikkal Pakuthy (M) 2.6.2 22* Thekkummuri 88 12 71 5 45 ' 2-6-2-3

    23'" Cherupuncha 236 47 183 6 106 T 1 2-6-2-4

    24"' Malamekkara 66 65 1 47 T2 PS 1 2-6-2-5 HS 1 25· Ammanth?-kkara 61 1 50 10 63 c 1 2-6-2-6

    26* Karuvatta 325 49 262 14 314 c4 PS 1 AY 1 Ll 2-6-2-7 ALL HI RR 2 27 Karuvatta (Rural) 665 80 567 18 195 c 3 2-6-2-8 28 Ammanthakkara 359 104 194 61 95 T1 -r. (Rural) 2-6-2-9 29 Malamekkara 39 11 27 1 22 (Rural) ., 2-6-2-10 30 Kunnathukkara 134 44 84 6 61 .. 2-6-2-11 31 Meluttu 717 102 594 21 410 T 3 PS 1 2-6-2-12 c 1 32 Pothadi 349 39 307 3 163 PS 1 AY 1 2-6-2-13 33 Pazhakkulam 592 100 406 86 215 T1 AY 1 Kizhakku c 2 2-6-2-14 34 Pazhakkulam Padin- 990 110 830 50 408 c 1 PS 1 jaru Ml 2-6-2-15 35 Ilampally 1158 180 857 121 394 T2 2-6-2-16 c1 '36 Pallikkal 749 146 ' 585 18 264 'r 4 PS 1 AY 1 2-6-2-17 MS 1 37 Kaithakkal 358 51 296 11 146 T 1 PS 1 2-6-2-18 c 1 38 Cherukunnam 340 48 279 13 93 T4 2-6-2-19 39 Thottuva 410 96 295 19 157 T 2 2-6-2-20 40 Thengamam 2,071 243 1,174 654 378 T2 PS 1 2-6-2-21 c1 " l-a-rt of A,Im' nOll-nlllulcipal town ~61

    Kunuatbur Taluk Literates General information Total population

    ,...----~ ...... ,..,0) 0) CIS ::: 0 rt.l rJl ::: rt.l P. Q) rt.l 11> '0.() ..... rt.l Q) ~ ...... u ,.> ...... rJl CIS .::: ..... 0) ..., .::: rt.l CIS 0 0) ... rt.l 0 Q) rt.l ...... S :.g .... ,..!4 ;::1 tI.l ..... S ;... CIl 0) .::: () ... '"C ... CIl Q) Q) Q) co Q) :g ~ 'k -' >:: :g ~ ill I'z1 ~ H ill A 23 24 19 20 21 22 15 16 17 18

    73 85 235 116 119 158

    147 92 553 273 .280 239

    , 142 75 67 Rattan work 262' 120 142

    97 86 316 160 156 183

    598 509 1,777 882 895 1,107 Insufficient 2 472 419 243 176 1 957 485 155 106 512 254 258 261

    35 28 109 49 60 63 Insufficient 41 294 139 155 95 54 Insufficient 455 2,092 1,030 1,062 1,084 629 Insufficient 1 525 310 215 Cotton weaving 901 453 448 Insufficient Mat 594 580 326 254 Ralian work 1,154 560 Screwplne mat 985 1,034 866 526 340 1 Rattan work 2,019

    963 866 526 340 Rattan work 1,864 £)01 Insufficient 1 625 417 272 145 2 Cotion weaving 1,277' 652 210 95 673 337 336 305 Insumcient 89 46. 226 241 227 138 424 397 396 246 150 1 821 InsuB:icient 260, 1,840 916- 92,1 708 4~8 362

    Village Statistics Distribution into livelihood classes

    ,- -., ;.., CI) 1 II III IV ,.0 Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating S :;:l N arne of kara, land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, ~ village,lward mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent ..... and code and their and their their dependants receivers and .....CIl I'-< number dependants dependants their dependants Q.l w. " ,.-----"- ..--~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Pallikkal Pakuthy (M) 2.. 6.. 2

    22* Thekkummuri' 87 88 5 4 6 3 4 4 2-6-2-3 23* Cherupuncha 175 187 8 10 37 41 2-6-2-4 24* Malamekkara 71 86 9 9 24 26 2 4 2-6-2-5 25* Ammanthakkara 52 45 1 3 16 27 16 2-6-2-6 26* Karuvatla 354 375 19 10 108 130 6 7 2-6-2-7 27 Karuvatta (Rural) 199 169 2 3 208 222 2-6-2-8 28 Ammanthakkara 101 101 66 74 7 16 (Rural) 2-6-2-9 29 Malamekkara 29 31 2 5 1 6 (Rural) 2-6-2-10 30 Kunnathukkara 60 61 10 14 19 26 1 2 -6-2-11 '31 Meluttu 725 712 2 1 197 234 2-6-2-12 32 Pothadi 338 314 43 61 15 16 2-6-2-13 .33 Pazhakkulam Kizha- 293 321 10 12 141 150 3 1 kku 2-6-2-14 M Pazhak1mlarn Padin- 457 472 3 1 219 244 5 4 jaru 2-6-2-15 35 Ilampally 435 503 28 24 372 351 1 2-6-2-16 :36 Pallikkal 374 373 1 2 194 188 2-6-2-17 :37 Kaithakkal 191 195 1 1 101 100 1 1 2-6-2-18 :38 Cherukunnam 144 156 68 65 2-6-2-19 :39 Thottuva 298 288 5 3 73 64 2-6-2-20 40 Thengamam 663 661 20 22 180 180 2-6-2-21 • Part of Adlll' non-munioipal town 363

    Kannathur Taluk Distribution into livelihood classes -----, .------~.------.----VII VIII V VI Other services and Transport miscellaneous Production other than Commerce sources cultivation ------'------. Females Males Females Females Males Males Females Males 39 40 36 37 38 33 34 35

    4 8 10 12 8 12 11 33 22 9 #. 10 13 4 4

    56 59 1 4 1 29 4 2 270 43 9 10 279 45 50 62 43 3 1 40 32 32 3 26 6 28 47 35 5 4 3 4 11 11 2 25 29 11 2 2 13 12 9 30 39 24 19 20 38 32 19 16 23 15 3 1 22 18 16 30 34 8 13 14 64 54 6 81 87 18 11 18 185 190 24 30 52 1 33 31 3 34 26 2 3 2 42 32 4 11 2 2 12 26 29 5 5 3 1 7 12 1 24 19 24 23 12 15 5 37 41 4 364

    Village Statistics

    Area in acres ....s::~ Institutions ::::l ....Po m:>,

  • ' '"' Name of karat ..... '"' '"C lot '"C 0 ~ CIl s:: ~ -_~..t:l S "8 village iward "Cj s:: -s:: ; ~ S Qj '"C ..... CIl s:: '"C ~ ::s ell 0 0 _ ..... s:: lot s:: m m s:: and code s:: s:: ...... '"' til .... ~ ..... 0 0 Q) C1f I-< 0 I-< s:: Q) "0 ~ ::l..t:l ..... '"C ~2o ..... t1I '(j'J E-i ~ A ~ Z ~ riI ~ ~ ....:l ~ a:l 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Adur Pakutby 9,500 1,585 7,075 840 4,455 (M) 2-6-3

    Al Parakkode (Rural) 653 151 424 78 174 T1 AY 1 2-6-3-1 c2 42 *Para,ltrkode 622 155 425 42 525 T2 PS 3 AY 3 1 2 2-6-3-2 c 1 MS 1 ALL D 1 HS 1 43 *I~mnamkode 700 110 540 50 388 T.1 PS 1 AY 1 RR 1 2-6-3-3 c2 VET D 1 , M1 44 *Erat~u 183 15 150 18 42 Tl AY 1 2- -3-4 45 * Ayyankoyikkal 236 45 183 8 87 T2 RR 1 2-6-3-5 46 *Vellakkulangara 229 35 186 8 84 c2 2-6-3-6 47 *Kottanallur 129 25 75 29 61 pS 1 ", 2-6-3-7 48 * Munnalam 272 50 212 10 144 cl pS 1 2-6-3-8 49 *Konnamankara 250 63 176 11 87 MS 1 AY 1 1 2-6-3-9 ALL HI 50 *Pannivizha 676 181 452 43 229 T1 PS 1 AY 1 3 3 2-6-3-10 c 1 M81 M1

    51 Pannivizha (Rural) 1,399 369 905 125 732 T3 ps 1 2-6-3-11 c2 tr2 Erathu Rural 647 43 549 55 219 T2 MS 2 2-6-3-12 c2 53 Vayala 405 54 264 87 219 T1 PS 1 RR1 2-6-3-13 c1 54 Chathannupuzha 301 55 213 33 182 T1 2-6-3-14 c 1, 55 Puthusseribhagam 450 47 333 70 311 T2 PS 1 2-6-3-15 c3 56 Churakkode 451 48 361 42 280 T4 PS 1 2-6-3-16 c 1 57 Ayyankoyikkal 114 10 91 13 28 (Rural) 2-6-3-17 58 V ellakk ulangara 112 12 93 7 25 (Rural) 2-6-3-18 59 Kottanallur (Rural) 271 13 237 21 67 c2 2-6-3-19 60 Thuvayur Vadakku 1,400 104 1,206 ~O 571 T1 PS 1 AY 1 2-6-3-20 c2

    *Pal~t of ,Adm non-Illuniclp~l town 36a- Kunnatbur Taluk

    General information Total population Literates .-- -"------... "...------"-----..---~

    (1) r.; ..... (1) '"CIl ~ ~ 0 g. rJl ~ (1) f/l rill J:: ..... ·C CIl (1) rJl 4.l< ...... ~ (1) ..... ,....., $:l ..... ~ rJl § rJl ell 0 rn. C\l .... ~ ;::s (1) ClJ 1=1 tJ'" M rJl ...... rJl ...... ClJ M S M S M ...... CIl :g (1) C\l ClJ (1) CIS (I), 0 ~ ~ I-< ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 24,546 12,158 1,2388 11,835 6,801 5,034

    d' Rattan work 9~ 463 496 452 266 186 4 Rattan work 3,269 / 1,674 1,595 1,664 979 685 Candles Oil pressing 1 Rattan work 2,480 1,243 1,237 1,357 794 563 Soap 234 121 113 148 84 64 530 285 245 332 183 149

    Insufficient 463 228 235 223 127 96 Insufficient 1 317 162 155 157 88 69 Insufficient 794 387 407 388 222 166 486 247 239 316 172 144

    Insufficie n t 1 Rattan work 1,298 654 644 737 420 311 Brass vessels

    Insufficient Rattan work 3,824 1,864 1,960 2,005 1,153 852 Insufficient 1,197 577 620 572 304 268 Insufficient Coir 1,078 509 569 441 245 HI6 Insufficient 947 460 487 466 260 . 206 Insufficient 1,625. 797 828 641 383 258 Insufficient 1 Coir 1,320 606 714 665 360 305 Screwpine mats Cotton weaving 1 191 96 95 108 59 49 132 59 73 67 33 34. Insufficient 357 175 182 242 138 lC4 Insufficient 3,045 1,551 1,494 854 531 32:1 ..s66

    Village Statistic,

    Distribution into livelihood classes --~ I II III IV ~ '(J) .D. Name of kara! Cultivators of lar.d Cultivators of land Cultivating Cultivating owners §... villagelward wholly or mainly wholly or mainly labourers and of land, agricultural ~ ar:d cede owned and their unowned and their their dependants rent receivers and .....CIS number dependants dependants their dependants -~ ~----"------, ~~ -"------. -'------, CD w. Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Adur Pakuthy 6,184 6,339 290 294 2,424 2,545 143 143 i(M) 2-6-3

    -41 Paakkode (RUl a1) 270 289 127 141 2-6-3-1 42 *Parakkode 555 562 4S 46 221 198 13 14 2-€-3-2 43 *Kannamkode 677 709 17 19 102 106 14 15 2-6-3-3

    44 *Erathu 78 78 4 9 10 4 2-6-3-4 45 *Ayyankoyikkal 123 140 8 3 34 44 7 10 2-6-3-5 46 * Vellakkulangara 136 139 2 1 28 29 2-6-3-6 47 *Kottanallur 114 103 21 24 2-6-3-7 48 *Munnalam 211 215 . 4 13 70 88 2 2-6-3-8 49 *Konnamankara 100 87 13· 20 14 7 2-6-3-9 50 *Pannivizha 320 333 6 2 76 101 11 2-6-3-10

    51 Pannivizha (Rural) 1,109 1,134 55 66 333 382 25 22 2-6-3-11 52 Erathu (Rural) 215 234 39 41 189 190 14 31 2-6-3-12 53 Vayala 287 297 4 6 160 192 2-6-3-13 54 Chathannupuzha 263 278 44 37 83 95 14 16 2-6-3-14 55 Puthusseribhagam 391 411 20 15 268 241 2-6.3-15 56 Churakkode 274 316 1 3 224 251 6 9] 2-6-3-16 57 Ayyankoyikkal 25 31 5 2 20 10 12 8 !Rural) 2-6-3-17 26 28 3 3 58 Vellakkulangara " (Rural) 2-6-3-18 :59 Kottanallur (Rural) 155 159 1 8 5 2-6-3-19 60 Thuvayur Vadakku 855 796 32 30 434 421 11 11 2-6-3·20

    *Part of Ailur non-municir ill town 367

    Kunnatbur T aluk Distribution into livelihood classes ___.. VIII· ,------VII V VI Other services and Transport miscellaneous Production other than Commerce sources cultivation r----_'___'____' '- Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males 40 37 38 39 34 . 35 36 33 1,21$ 199 138 1,208 1,006 1,139 704 575 28 1 3 24 30 31 11 4 237 292 2€3 96 36 232 184 271 175 133 54 33 35 71 166 154 17 2 20 5 4 2 1 1 68 21 8 25 18 2 18 14 5 7 10 39 32 8 13 1& 1~ 11 14 2 43 44 31 19 14 38 81 4 3 83 13 18 20 23 138. 8 ~ 145 38 31 50 33

    6 9 139 126 149 171 48 50 11 7 68 72 12 19 29 26 17 20 40 52 1 2 15 18 29 27 12 16 1 4 26 41 85 110 6 6 1 2 31 43 57 79 12 11 20 7 7 8 12 11 7 6 12 18 13 22 5 2 e., 1 2 7 6 3 9 1 21 14 64 69 122 134 12 19 f68

    ViUa.ge Statist:C?

    Area in acres '0.1) Institutions ,..---~ c ..... 0- .- ..... III 00;;.. -Q) ..t: Co) rn Q) Name of kara: ~ IE ~S:t: '"' '"C$ 0 _0 c village iward ""0 ...... "0:>' '"tI'E) ;::s '"0 ..... [:! ctl f.<..c:: pf.,.5 80 Q) ...... C1I Q) ,.QW Vl C1I (.)C1I '"'Q) =tb til .... Q) ctlQ) cU .- ..s ... (.) ...... ~"g ().:a '"' ,:;: .... ctl .... ell S § u ;:l "OQ) .,.., ...... $.4 Q) ;.. tIS "iii .,.., >. til III Q) Q) Q) ctI :l.c: ctl Q) :> ;j '"' 0 M ..... "0 0 .... :9 '"' 0 I-< ..c:

    ~ Angadikkal Vadakku 1,525 213 1,099 213 473 T6 PS 2 AY 2 2-6-4-1 c2 "62 Angadikkal Thekku 1,836 120 1,046 670 561 T4 PS 2 2-6-4-2 63 Chandanapalli 899 101 757 41 239 I.: 5 PS 1 ALL D 1 ••J 2-6-4-3

    64 Idathitta 1,153 180 913 60 275 T3 PS 1 RRI 2-6-4-4 65 Aykkad 1,220 211 855 154 466 T4 PS 1 RIll ,- I 2-6-4-5 -66 Koduman 2,350 276 1,203 871 655 T3 PS 2 AY 2 .. 2-6-4-6 c 5 MS 1 ALL D 1 Enadimangalatn 31,464 2,53817,79911,127 7,711 Pakuthy (MY2~6 .. 5 67 Ilangamangalam 965 87 790 88 323 c 2 PS 1 .. 2-6-5-1 68 Enathu 1,295 123 988 184 453 T 1 PS 2 AY 3 2 2-6-5-2 c3 Ml ~9 Kadika 1,260 166 984 110 396 T2 PS 1 2-6-5~3 c 7 70 Arukalikkal Padin- 1,570 53 1,334 183 328 T 1 PS 1 RR 1 jaru (Rural) c 2 2-6-5~4 71 Arukalikkal 350 90 216 44 123 T 1 Padinjaru 2-6-5-5 72 Arukalikkal 1,275 106 1,039 130 263 AY 1 Kizhakku 2-6-5-6 'V3 Ezhamkulam 2,550 267 2,001 282 569 T4 PS 2 AY 1 2-6-5-7 c 1 74 Purampil 280 259 21 132 M3 2-6-5-8 75 Neduman 1,2'70 107 980 183 349 T 1 PS 1 .. 2-6-5-9 c4 Ms1 76 Mangad 825 123 623 79 303 T2 2-6-5-10 c 1 77 Kunnada 1,290 136 966 188 267 T 1 PS 1 Rit 1 2-6-5-11 c 2 7.8 Kurumpakara 1,285 107 1,054 124 347 c 1 Bal 1 2-6-5-1Z 79 Ilavannur 1,450 121 1,161 168 306 T 1 PS 1 AY 1 1 RR3 1 2-6-5-13 c 2 MS 1 Ll ~O Marur 1,275 148 954 173 486 T 1 ps2 HI! 1 2-6-5-}4 1.:4 1; {>O1 r( of .\..luI· 1I011-111uuicipa! io\\ II 369

    Ku.nnatbut r.lu\ ~ "... " Literates General information T

    '"'Q) '"'Q) 1iS ;::: ~ 0 CIl 0. Q) \ll) ....'" Q) ,$ l-< '" '"~ ~ .... ~ ...... CIl cU ~ .... Q) .... '" ell 0 Q) .... l-< 0 Q) CIl ...... , CIl '" l-< a ;:; .- S C1:I ~ ~ ~ '" l-< C1:I Q) eli ~.... Q) ell "'0 Q) p.. ~ ...... !:: ~ rx. ~ 0'"' f:z;l ~ ..... 0.. 24 20 21 22 23 16 17 18 19 15 3,810 2,653 13,870 6,860 7,004 6,52J

    652 381 1,2l3 1,248 1,033 'I Insufficient 2 eoir 6,461:.,_ - ?"".-: 470 1,196 " ~~ 1,549 1,55,2 n~ 670 806 443 363 1 Soap 1,335 6~5 C'andles 356 2~5 1,312 641 6n 601 Insufficient Cotton weaving 1,140 4 46~ C'. Cotton weaving '2,253 1,087 1,1~6 67 Insuf.Iicient 1,019 72~ 3,408, 1,711 1,697 1,747 .' . .. 12,298 8,132 42,834 21,458 21,376 21,03~ ... 884 885 494 391 Pottery 1,696 812 Rattan work 1,189 1,231 1,068 654 414: 1 Cashewnut 2,420

    595 378 2,142 1,088 1,054 973 Insufricient 856 746 444 302 Rattan work 1,740 884 Cotton weaving 353 387 243 144 Rattan work 731 378 Cotton weaving 414 192 1,416 718 698 606

    949 748 3,125 1,550 1,575 1,697 Insufficient .. 237 124 735 377 358 361 InsuHicient Pappaciams 624 486 1,882 951 931 1,110 Insufficient ,493 336 1,780 889 ,891 829 Insufficient 313 188 1,425 710 715 501 Insufficient 454 318 1,818 891 927 772 Insufficienl 547 450 1,691 838 853 997 Insufficient 1 Rattan work Cotton weaving 897 718 2,800 1,420 1,380 1,615 Insufficient :170

    Village Statistics

    Distribution into livelihood classes .A. ----, ... I II III IV ~ Name of kara: Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating ..c land wholly land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, S village; ward or ;:I and code mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricu!tur511 rent i=: number and their and their their dependants receivers and ell dependants dependants their dependants --E:: ,.....---..A..-~ ~---"------. ~ rJl Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Koduman Pakathy 3,163 3,808 335 318 1,731 1,783 34 61 (M) 2.. 6.. 4 fi Angadikkal Vadakku 796 769 25 34 210 248 10 12 2-6-4-1 62 Angadikkal Thekku 773 779 116 105 498 496 3 2-6-4-2 63 Chanclanapalli I 362 393 11 8 88 86 13 12 2-6-4-3 64 Iclathitta 270 271 72 69 193 207 5 14 2-6-4-4 65 Aykkad 593 640 44 44 295 291 4 11 2-6-4-5 66 Koduman 969 956 67 58 447 455 2 9 2-6-4-6 Enadimangalam 11,930 11,763 913 909 3,949 4,076 98 159 Palmthy (M) 2.. 6.. 5 67 Ilangamangalam 552 611 2 3 147 146 2-6-5-1 68 Enathu 622 655 14 13 240 233 27 32 2-6-5-2 69 Kadika 734 668 12 18 259 2;8 3 3 2-6-5-3 70 Arukalikkal Padin- 593 560 6 3 116 143 jaru (Rural) 2-3-5-4 *71 Arukalikkal 166 153 4 2 14 12 Padinjaru 2-6-5-5 72 Arukalikkal 467 452 2 132 146 Kizhakku 2-6-5-6 73 Ezhamkulam 1,034 1,008 18 36 230 281 1 2-5-5-7 74 Purampil 187 162 20 18 34 27 9 7 2-6-5-8 75 Neduman 672 647 31 33 153 159 1 2-6-5-9 76 Mangad 498 505 57 48 158 144 2-6-5-10 77 Kunnada 357 338 73 95 168 178 1 1 2-6-5-11 78 Kurumpakara 432 460 75 68 255 252 2-6-5-12 79 Ilavannur 225 222 18 12 216 203 8 18 2-6-5-13 80 Marur 677 678 68 86 293 291 10 12 2-6-5-14 -::- Pa lot of Arlnr nOll-munieipa l town 311 lCunnatbar Taluk, ... ,",}-<., .. :,> r , Distribution into livelihood classes V VI VII VIII

    Other services and Production other than Commerce Transport miscellaneous cultivation sources ,----"----'~ -----"----~ ,..----_.._---~ .-----_.._---~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Fern'ales 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 510 477 169 173 19 14 305 370

    66 49 33 42 73 94 98 98 13 16 2 3 49 52 44 19 84 77 6 5 57 70

    63 61 15 11 3 5 20 33 93 97 8 7 2 48 76 146 153 16 20 6 1 58 45

    2,488 2,263 486 599 144 142 1,450 1,465

    78 86 2 8 3 1 28 29 143 144 43 40 5, 6 95 108

    43 49 10 11 1 26 27 82 66 32 26 10 6 45 52

    63 46 44 66 14 13 73 61

    65 40 16 11 2 3 34 46

    ~32 131 17 7 1 117 112 55 58 36 52 8 3 28 31 35 33 9 7 51 51 93 101 22 26 61 67 88 84 4 2 19 17 65 63 23 29 2 39 55

    199 196 30 44 11 16 131 142 202 145 45 64 35 27 90 77 372

    Village Statistiu

    Area in acres 0.0 Institutions ---"------, ~ __,',-----....-- ...... p.. ,...... , 00>, (1.1 (1.1 ...c:. rJl I-< a:::: 1-t .£0 ~ ~ '0» -a;:I ...... ~..c: 0-0°;:1 '"0 .~° ~ ~ ~ . - 0- ~".S .... a N arne of kara I I=: ~ 'tjCII 'CJ 'H ~ a C1IbOSQl 00 '0 0-0 ell ,.. 00 ...... s::: ,.. QI s::: 00 Q) village Iward ...... (1.1 QI .... C1I ,.. 'CU ~ s::: ° ....° CIS:u >, .... 0 ° ,...... ,.. ell ell QI 00 ell U QI I-<'t!u ...... . CIS QI :> ,..::l ,.. 0,.. s::: rn 0 ,.. co ;:s...c: 't! ~~O ...... c: CII E-t ::: ~ ~ Z ii: ~ ~ Il; ~ E-t j:Q 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Enadimangalam Pakuthy (M) 2.-5 .. 6 81 Puthamkara 1,925 '78 836 1,011 292 T2 ..... 2-6-5-15 82 Kalanjur 5,050 245 2,061 2,744 1,240 T3 PS 3 AY 2 1 RR 2 2-6-5-16 c5 MS 1 HS 1 83 Kudali 7,549 581 1,553 5,415 1,534 T3 PS 5 AY 4 2-6-5-17 c 7 ALL D 2 Ml Kunoathur Pakuthy 11,318 1,575 8,578 1,165 4,691 (M) 2.. 6.. 6

    84 Thuvayur Thekku 1,017 157 624 236 498 T6 PS 2 RR 1 2-6-6-1 c8 MS 1 85 Mannadi Kizhakku 656 90 470 96 335 Tl PS 2 L1 Kalaykku Padin- RR 1 jaru 2-6-6-2 86 Mannadi Kizhakku 412 60 305 47 108 Tl Kalaykku Kizha- cl kku 2-6-6-3 87 Mannadi Kizhakku 365 15 325 25 140 Memannadim uri 2-6-6-4 88 Mannadi Kizhakku 243 225 18 48 Tl Naduvile muri 2-6-6-5 89 Mannadi Kizhakku 253 20 210 23 111 Tl MS 1 Mukamuri 2-6-6-6 90 Mannadi Padinjaru 208 190 18 66 T3 PS 1 AY 1 Kizhakku 2-6-6-7 91 Mannadi: Padinjaru 311 85 205 21 65 RR 1 Thazhathu 2-6-6-8 92 Ayvarukala Padin- 664 90 540 34 302 T1 Ll jattakkara Naduvil c2 Rft 1 12-6-6-9 Ml Ayvarukala Kizhak- 93 428 90 310 28 56 Tl •• .. lL • 1.;' •• kekkara Vadakku 2-6-6-10 94 Ayvarukala Kizhak- 298 280 18 106 T1 PS 1 .. Ll 1 kekkara Kizhakku 2-6-6-11 95 Ayvarukala Kizhak- 495 70 395 30 106 T 4 PS 1 kekkara Thekku 2-6-6-12 373

    KUDDathur Taluk

    General information Total population Literates ,--- ~'- -,

    J.o ....CIJ J.o CIS CIJ ~ ~ til '00 Ilo CIJ rJJ ur s:: u .... 'i:: Ul I1i til CIJ ...... CIJ .,.;. s:: .- s:: ...... ~ J.o Ul 0 "l CIS 0 til lIS I:< ....u ;:l til' I1i til. CIJ ~ J.o ...... S J.o ..... 'J:: CIJ III '"0 CIS CIS S' .... s:: CIJ CIJ CIJ I1i A J";I;1 ~ ..... llt :E ~ At ~ ~ . 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22- 23 24-

    Insufficient 1,501 737 764 640 381 259' Insufficient 1 Rattan work 7,054 3,483 3,571 3,762 2,195 1,567 Cotton weaving Mats Insufficient 2 Coir 8,878 4,543 4,335 4,081 2,364 1,717 Rattan work Cotton weaving 26,018 12,916 13,102 11,952 . 7,099 4,853'

    Insufficient 1 Rattan work 3,299 1,658 1,641 1,646 955 691 Mats Insufficient 1,649 782 867 710 427 283

    Insufficient 539 266 273 247 146 101

    Insufficient 765 379 386 325 209 116'

    Insufficient 249 129 120 161 97 64:

    Insufficient 602 308 294 279 173 lOa· 1 404 197 207 218 127 91 Insufficient 366 177 189 151 89 62

    Insufficient 1,595 780 815 728 445 283,

    Insufficient Cotton weaving 274 138 ' 136 182 101 81

    Cotton weaving ,554 280 274 304 181 123:

    Cotton weaving 635 334 301 357 211 14& 374

    Village Statistics

    Distribution into livelihood classes - -_,...._, I II III IV 1-0 41 Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating ..ae Name of kara I land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, ~ village\ward mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent ~ and code and their and their their dependants receivers and their dependants .....tU number dependants dependants -1-0 _..'''-....._~ 41 ~--- (/} Males Females Males. Females Males Females Males Females

    25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Enadimangalam Pakuthy (M) 2:-6 .. 5

    81 Puthamkara 342 362 40 50 208 212 2-6-5-15 82 Kalanfur 1,629 1,585 199 190 575 637 18 35 2-6-5-16

    83 Kudali 2,743 2,697 274 234 751 734 21 50 2-6-5-17

    Kunnathur Pakuthy 7,368 7,382 338 333 2,742 2,848 34 39 (M) 2-6-6.

    84 Thuvayur Thekku 884 865 48 45 546 550 11 11 2-6-6 .. 1 85 Mannadi Kizhakku 402 464 7 15 203 239 4 4 Kalaykku Padin- jaru 2-6-6-2 86 Mannadi Kizhakku 149 150 8 6 45 46 2 Kalaykku Kizha- kku 2-6-6-3 87 Mannadi Kizhakku 277 276 3 5 '15 2 Memannadimuri 2-6-6-4 88 Mannadi Kizhakku 77 65 6 9 6 8 2 5 Naduviie muri 2-6-6-5 89 Mannadi Kizhakku 106 94 10 8 44 49 4 1 M ukamuri 2-6-6-6 90 Mannadi Padinjaru 158 160 3 2 22 26 2 5 Kizhakku 2-6-6-7 91 Mannadi: Padinjaru 133 155 19 13 Thazhathu 2-6-6-8 92 Ayvarukala Padin- 553 581 3 7 115 122 jattakkara Naduvil 2-6-6-9 93 Ayvarukala Kizhak- 136 136 1 1 kekkara Vadakku 2-6-6-10 94 Ayvarukala Kizhak- 217 217 2 38 29 kekkara Kizhakku 2-6-6-11 95 Ayvarukala Kizhak- 258 236 53 48 kekkara Thekku 2-6-6-12 375 Kunnathur Taluk ,-_------_._- Distribution into livelihood classes V VII VIII

    Production other Commerce Transport Other ~ervices and than cultivation miscellaneous sources ~---, ,--_--"------'__'---"---~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

    33 34 35 36 37 38 - 39 40 .

    80 49 3, 4 3 3 61 84 517 549 113 138- 29 47 403 390

    548 423 37 64 20 17 149 116

    1,047 1,091 341 357 129 118 917 934

    71 73 31 31 15 14 52 52 94 86 11 2 2 59 57

    20 20 1 1 2_ 2 41 46

    29 37 24 35· 21 1) 10 26

    12 12 11 9 15 12 25 25 16 11 3, 4- 100 102 10 9 2 5

    11 7 4 4 9 'l 1 3

    72 ,68 9 9 2. 1) 26 23

    15 16 2 6 12

    4 4 3 1 16 12 316

    Village Statistics Area in acres bI) Institutions ~----'- ---, .S p.. (!) .... ~ - ,.s::: C!) ~ CIl o~S.e- .... "0 ~ 0 "1j 0 ~ Name of karal ...... 0 ;:l "S "1j .... ell '"ti~ ~,.s::: ~ 0 ~ ~ CIS g village iward Q Q -~ P, eIlbl)~e'" Q) "1j "0 .... 0 ell ~ ,:::: _,ell ... CIl 0 _, "1jtll $::l III III and code ~ (!) Q) ...... e Q) ell ... til ... $::l ... (!) :;...... 0 0 ~ ctI Q) ..all) CIl uQ) .... number ...... (!) ell ell ~ I:) ~ "0 I:J , ...... CIl ..... I:) ...... ell ..:> ...til e g I:) '"tiC!) ... _,a:: C1I ..!:4 Q) ... Q) :;.. ;:l ...~ ... "g CI) 0 C!J ;:l..t:: C!J Q) :> rt1 ... "0 ~$ 0 ~ ~ 0 ... ..t:: ~ ~ ~ 0 ~ Z -Ilt ~ ~ Ilt ...:l ~ I:Q 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 KUilllathur pabthy (M) 2~6 .. 6 96 .Ayvarukala 585 120 430 35 . 138 T3 PS 1 Padinjattakkara .. Thekku 2-6-6-13 97 Ayvarukala • 813 115 595 103 359 T2 - Padinjattakkara c1 Vadakku \ 2-6-6-14 . 98 Manampizha 577 75 474 28 159 Tl 2-·6-6-15 c1 99 Kunnathur 510 50 430 30 214 T2 PS 1 AY 1 1 Kizhakku c1 2-6-6-16 100 Thottathummuri 455 80 330 45 88 T2 2-6-6-17 c2 101 Thuruthik~{ara 674 100 510 64 306 T7 PS 1 RR 1 2-6-6-18 c3 Ms1 102 Kunnathur Naduvil 325 20 280 25 113 T2 PS 1 AY 1 ~ .. 2-6-6-19

    103 Kunnathur 486 86 370 30 250 T2 PS 1 RR 1 Padinjaru ~< 2-6-6-20 7104 Kadampanad 315 62 230 23 213 T1 HS 1 RR 2 Thekku c4 2-6-6-21 li05 Kadampanad 1,228 190 850 188 910 T 5 PS 4 AY 1 2 1 Vadakku c4 MS 1 2-6-6-22 Poruvaozhi Pakuthy 10,815 1,522 7,321 1,972 4,458 (M) 2-6-7

    106 Idakkad 1,661 227 1,200 234 643 T3 PS 1 2-6-7-1 c2 107 Vadakkemuri '640 92 427 121 .251 PS 1 RR 1 2-6-7-2 108 Naduvilemuri 320 45 215 60 159 T 2 PS 1, L1 2-6-7-3 c1 109 Pallimuri 440" 62 278 100 189 T1 2-6-7-4 c1 M3 110 Ampalathumbhagam 1,280 182 840 258 430 T4 AY 1 2-6-7-5 cl Ml f11 Kampaladi 800 111 575 114 455 T 3 PS 1 ~U\-7-6 377 Kunnathur Taluk General information Total population Literates .,.------'-- ,...-- ;., ;., --- IV ..., IV ell ~ 0 ~ til 1)0 ~ IV

    748 372 376 423 255 168

    Insufficient 1,935 975 960 724 431 293

    Insufficient 810 369 441 321 201 120 ,._ · . Rattan work 1,215 614 601 711 400 311 Cashewnut on crushing _J .... 539 276 263 310 178 132

    t-:. n. : : 1,682 866 816 811 477 334 ...... Insufficient · . Pottery, 266 308 309 172 137 Cotton weaving ~ ~ .... e Rattan work Insufficient 1 Rattan work 1,334 620 714 476 278 198

    I:l'I.sufficien t 1 Cashewnut 1,200 576 624 432 258 174

    Insufficient 3 Coir 5,050 2,554 2,496 2,127 1,288 839 Cotton weaving Mats 24,340 12,107 12,233 9,789 6,01l4 3,785

    Insufficient 1 Bee-keeping 3,307 1,627 1,680 1,284 782 502 · . Coir 1,297 633 664 438 266 172 Insufficient ~ 1 849 416 433 494 288 206

    ::"J · . Cashewnut' 1,002 498 504 246 173 73

    Insuffi cient :_l Rattan work 2,234 1,086 1,148 815 509 306 Mats Insufficient ",_. Coir 2,480 1,247 1,233 901 579 322 Mats 318

    Village Statistic. Distribution into livelihood classes

    I II III IV ..cu Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating .s:;J. Name of kara I land Wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, I :;:Ia village ward mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent ~ and code and their and their their dependants receivers and ..... number .....ctI dependants dependants their dependants ,.. ,--_"_____' CIi '"_- U2 Males Females Males Females Males F-emales' Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Kunnathut Pakuthy (M) 2.. 6-6 96 Ayvarukala 220 230 18 9 63 72 10 8 Padinjattakkara Thekku 2-6-6-13 97 Ayvarukala 637 648 2 1 265 253 Padinjattakkara Vadakku 2-6-6-14 98 Manampizha 241 313 49 54 36 45 2-6-6-15 99 Kunnathur 390 386 17 14 70 76 KIizhakku 2-6-6-16

    100 Thottathummuri 174 143 62 ,,88 2 2-6-6-17 101 Thuruthikkara 376 340 6 10 299 '£86 2-6-6-18 102 Kunnathur Naduvil 100 110 57 73 32 49 2-6-6-19 103 Kunnathur 154 178 53 49 247 259 Padinjaru 2-6-6-20 104 Kadampanad 284 326 111 117 Thekku 2-6-6-21 105 Kadampanad 1,442 1,309 45 26 450 471 1 1 Vadakku 2-6-6-22

    Poruvazhi Pakuthy 5,560 5,564 556 510 2,368 2,384 29 37 (M) 2-6-7 106' Idakkad 745 770 72 74 549 525 2-6-7-1 107 Vadakkemuri 319 338 37 36 135 134 2-6-7-2 108 Naduvilemuri 317 328 ' 1 34 34 2-6-7-3 109 Pa1limuri 139 135 8 13 99 79 2-6-7-4

    110 Ampalathumbhagam 510 534 54 41 317 337 6 10 2-6-7-5

    111 Kampaladi 539 563 38 36 129 '105 2-6-7-6 379

    K\tllDathur Talnk Distribution into livreHhood classes ------.------.~----~.~--~------VI VII VIII

    Production other than Other services and cultivation Commerce Transport miscellaneous sources

    ,.--__-'- ___-, (. ___-'- ___ -, ,.--___-'- ____-. , ____.A. ____ -. Males Females Males Females Males F'emale:" Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    26 21 12 9 23 27

    35 31 5 5 31 22

    18 14 3 3 22 12 51 44 20 16 22 22 44 43

    19 16 16 13 1 4 1

    83 75 3 2 2 2 97 101

    39 31 8 6 2 2 28 37

    91 166 17 19 3 5 55 as

    69 62 46 52 14 20 52 47

    253 274 102 132 28 27 233 256

    1,773 1,982 90S 871 121 119 795 766

    173 216 34 29 5 10 49 56 118 123 3 5 2 3 19 25

    37 33 3 4 24 34 107 121 102 125 4 6 39 25

    136 163 16 30 2 3 45 30,

    174 178 288 274 19 21 60 56, 380

    Village Statistics

    Area in acres 'oJ) Institutions c -'~----, ..... Q, --...... CIl>' QJ ..c CIl ""E;;: ' ·-0 ;:I "0 ..... ~ CIS '"'...: ] 1'1 E ... 'S 0 ._ -c .: "" ~Q, ::s village Iward/ "0 s:: CIS ~ CIS 'oJ) E'~ "0 ~ . co 0 0 ,...... "0 CIS til i:t and code ,.... ""Q) CIlQ) .... >..5 0 0 . ;:: ~2 0 ,.0 ",,0 J.4 as

    Poruvazhi Pakuthy (M) 2-6~7

    112 Panappatti 440 63 281 96 319 '1'1 HS 1 2-6-7-7 M2

    113 Muthupilakkadu 902 129 601 172 423 '1' 1 PS 2 .RR 1 1· Padinjaru c 1 HS 1 2-6-7-8 114 Muthupilakkadu 340 49 221 70 163 c 1 Kizhakku 2-6-7-9 115 Peruvelikkara 641 92 427 122 128 '1'1 PS 1 2-6-7-10 116 Karinthottuva 690 99 460 131 260 '1'1 PS 1 2-6-7-11 c 1 117 Vallisserikkal 810 116 521 173 465 M1 2-6-7-12

    118 Manakkara 1,851 255 1,275 321 573 T 5 PS 2 AY 3 1 RRI 2-6-7-13 c2 Msl Padinjarekallada 3,353 1,682 1,214 457 1,787 Pakuthy (M) 2-6 .. 8

    119 Koyikkalbhagam 530 400 80 50 235 '1'3 2-6-8-1 c3 120 Valiya Padam 940 500 290 150 398 '1'3 PS 1 2-6-8-2

    121 N aduvi~akkara 261 150 61 50 186 '1' 1 MS 1 AY 1 1 1 2-6-8-3 122 Aythottuva r 213 '1'1 . Vadakku 17'92 530 132' 100 2-6-8-4 ) 123 Aytho.ttuva Thekku l 316 T1 2-6-8-5

    124 Kothapuram 490 20 423 47 201 T1 PS 1 2-6-8-6 c 1

    .125 Kamitharkunnam 3iO 52 228 60 238 T 1 PS 2 AY 1 2-6-8-7 Forest Area 381

    Kunnathur Taluk Literates Information Total populatio)1 General _"._--~ .--

    ....'"Qj '"Qj cu ~ 0 til ~ CII Po Q) til til b.O til CII t) .~ I1i .-. ~ .... ~ ...... r::: CII ...... Q) ..., Ul ClI 0 cu 100

    1,656 8.19 807 618 401 217 , Insufficient 1 Coir, Mats, Cashewnut, Rattan work 2,331 1,136 1,195 1,107 629 478 Insufficient .. Bee~keeping Cotton weaving Cashewnut 814 394 420 363 217 146 Insufficient

    754: 392 362 108 78 30 Insufficient 1,500 747 753 608 378 230 Insufficient Cotton weaving 'Rattan work Tiles 719 395 Coir 2,612 1,335 1,277 1,114

    98-5 708 2 Rattan work 3,504 1,747 1,757 1,693

    10,106 5,119 4,987 4,320 2,720 1,600

    1,442 707 735 774 447 327 Inl$\,lfficient ~, -, ( .' , - 1,949 968 981 840 524 316 Insufficient Mats

    196 Coir 979 500 479 500 304 In~ufficient Cotton weaving 1,143 575 568 355 237 118 Insufficient Mats Coir

    1,825 943 882 863 545 318 Insufficient Mats Coir 13!) Coir 1,237 643 594 403 264

    1,531 7S3 748 585 399 186 Insu1icient Coir Mats 514 244 270 :18~

    Vflage Statisties

    Distribution into livelihood classes

    -'~ $..< C.I I II III IV i Name of kara! Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating ;:$ villageiward land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, ~ and code mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent ...... (IS number and their and their their dependants receivers and .1:: dependants dependants their dependants C1I r./) r------"----, ~---- \_--- Males Females Males .Females Males Females Males Females" 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    Poruvazhi Pakutby (M) 2.. 6.. 7

    112 Panappatti 443 412 2 1 102 108 1 2-6-7-7 113 MUlhupilakkadu 666 677 55 50 271 283 3 3- Padinjaru 2-6-7-8

    114 Muthupilakkadu 147 172 43 44 143 128 3 ~ Kizhakku 2-6-1-9 115 Peruvelikkara 282 245 84 97 5 3- 2-6-7-10 116 Karinthottuva 342 305 104 88 98 129 2 4- 2-6-7-11 117 Vallssserikkal 594 610 50 40 175 162 2-6-7-12 118 Manakkara 517 475 92 87 232 263 9 8 2-6-7-13 Padinjarekallada 2,002 1,937 249 238 1,168 1,034 6 11 Pakutby (M) 2.. 6.. 8 119 Koyikkalbhagam 427 471 41 44 124 113 .. 2-6-8-1 120 Valiya Padam 442 428 51 52 259 228 2-6-8-2 .. 121 N aduvilakkara 250 220 16 16 68 54 2-6-8-3

    122 Aythottuva 227 208 29 29 183 182 3 5 Vadakku 2-6-8-4

    123 Aythottuva Thekku 339 328 37 37 254 204 '.1 3 2-6-8-5 124 Kothapuram 148 113 54 44 167 139 4 2-6-8-6

    125 Kanatharkunnam 169 169 21 16 113 114 3 5 2-6-8-7 Forest area 200 227 5 6 30 36 .. 883

    K~ut' T~uk Distribution into livelihood classes

    V VI VII VIII

    Other services and Production other than Commerce Transport miscellaneous cultivation sources Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    137 119 110 111 10 6 44 50

    72 118 3 5 61 64

    38 49 7 9 13 9

    8 8 1 12 9 117 138 4 3 9 8 71 78

    169 196 224 173 27 28 96 68

    487 520 . 110 108 38 34 262 262

    877 1,018 211 192 223 176 383 375

    52 54 9 .6 3 3 51 44 119 175 8 8 10 9 79 81

    '67 115 31 25 27 6 41 43

    "84 78 22 21 1 27 44

    180 217 40 20 41 33 52 40

    177 182 29 42 25 23 43 47

    198 197 72 70 117 101 90 76 7 2 1 384

    Village Statistics Area in acres Institutions ,..-_____..A- llll --, .S p. :::l .... til» QI ~ ~' til ~S~ ill ~ _ 0 ~ ...0"" Name of kara "d 0 "0» "d 0 ::s i "0 ..... Cd r..~ 1=1"" .... S ~ ~ ~p. CIlllllSQ) village Iward ~ 0 § CIS ""~ ::s "0 "d CIS ..... _.... "OCIl 1=1 S til til ..... "" tilQJ 0 .... QJ s:l and code s::: Q) .... CIS ~ ~ "" Q) » .... 0 0 ...... CIS § Q) ,.crt.! til CIS t) dI CIl~t) ,!j CIS number ...... C1) u ...... ~"g u;a (1j .... S () CIS ~ ...... rt.! g "OQ) ...... ¢! ,., Q) '"' (1j CI) ,., .... Q) :» ell ell ::s Q) [g 20 ~ 0 ~ QJ 0 101 ::s~ ..... "d > :S ~ ij 00 f:-! ~ CI ~ Z ~ f:'l ~ ~ ~ E-l m 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Karunagapally Thekkumbhagam Pakuthy \7,526 168 2,012 5,346 2,732 (L) 2.. 7.. 1 1 Nindakara 1,537 37 642 858 1053 T 12 Ps 4 AY 4 1 L 1 2-7-1-1 c 1 Ms1 RR 2 2 Naduvathucheri 1,556 54 246 1256 368 T8 PS 1 AY 1 1 2-7-1-2 Hs 1 3 Thekkumbhagam 1772 22 393 1357 386 '1' 7 PS 2 AY 1 2-7-1-3 c 1 4 Malibhagam 1,985 25 430 1530 380 T1 PS 1 AY 2 L 1 2-7-1-4 M81 RR1 5 Vadakkumbhagom 676 30 301 345 545 '1'2 AY 3 2-7-1-5 Cha'Vara Pakuthy 2,938 700 2,149 89 3,373 (L) 2-7 .. 2 6 Chavara 340 50 282 8 459 'f5 AY 3 1 2-7-2-1 :r41 ALLD1 7 Puthukkad 330 60 262 8 431 'f3 PS 2 AY 1 2-7-2-2 c1 8 Menampalli 2-7-2-3 320 70 245 5 375 :r.t1 AY 1 1 9 Pattathanam 160 10 1'46 4 150 'f1 2-7-2-4 10 Mukundapuram 160 80 75 5 209 '1' 2 PS 1 2-7-2-5 11 Chola 2-7-2-6 80 50 29 1 56 'f1 .. 12 Madappalli 2-7-2-7 320 95 217 8 246 '1'2 AY 1 13 Kottackakam 120 60 56 4 209 '1'1 2-7-2-8 14 Kulangarabhagom 340 60 265 15 351 '1'4 P81 AY 2 1 RR 1 2-7-2-9 M81 ._;_. 15 Karithura 2-7-2-10 160 2 150 8 158 c 1 P81 .. ~- co 16 Kozhithottam 161 2 150 9 288 c 1 PS 1 ALLD1 L 1 2-7-2-11 RR 1 17 Cherusseribhagom 327 85 230 12 313 1 1 PS 1 AY 1 RR 1 ... 1 2-7-2-12 M81

    18 Thottinuvadakku 120 76 42 2 128 11 .~. .:. 010 1-, 2-7-2-13 ,- Pakuthy 4,164 1,264 2,739 161 4,590 (L,) 2-7-3 19 Mekkad 333 120 200 13 287 or8 H81 AY 3 2 2-7-3-1 ALLDI ALLH 1 VET. D1 20 Kalani 2-7-3-2 154 100 52 2 112 12 Ayl 21 Vaduthala 2-7-3-3 213 50 160 3 140 or2 22 Chola 2-7-3-4 149 45 100 4 158 P81 AY 1 23 Naduvathucheri 240 85 150 5 189 2-7-3-5 24 Akkal 2-7-3-6 144 40 100 4 114 'f 1 385 Karunagapally Taluk

    General information Total population Literates ---_ -, .....--'---'---~--, r-. r-. 2 QJ C1S ti= 0 ~ !Il 0.0 Po 11) ..... :: u +' r-. !Il 11) 11) ...... QI .... >:: ...... ~ ,...., r-. !Il !Il til ~ .... 0 C1S 0 QJ co >:: u ~ ::s til ,....,QJ !Il ,...., ..... QJ r-. S r-. S r-. C1S "C C1S il) QJ C1S il) ...... >:: ~ Ci r:':I ~ 1-4 ll. ~ ~ ll. ~ ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Taluk (L) 2.. 7 14,751 7,487 7,264 7,701 4,630 3,071

    Insufficient Coir 5,887 3,034 2,853 3,077 1,836 1,241 Monazite factory Insufficient Coir 2,050 1,056 994 1,234 735 499 1 Coir 2,157 1,092 1,06ij 1,100 668 432 Coir 1,994 992 1,002 1,071 657 414 Oil crushing

    ~-: 1 Coir 2,663 1,313 1,350 1,219 734 485

    19,304* 9,759* 9,545 8,702 5,308 3,394

    Insufficient Coir 2,717 1,349 1,368 1,561 897 664 Insufficient 1 Coir 2,478 1,252 1,226 1,196 753 443 Insufficient 1 Coir 1,887 928 959 746 489 257 Coir 715 320 395 374 198 176 Coir 1,034 500 534 334 231 103 Coir 279 134 145 114 82 32 Coir 1,223 602 621 461 301 160 Coir 1,125 560 565 371 227. 144

    Insufficient Yes 2,592 1,303 1,289 1,217 730 487 Insufficient Coir 873 452 421 311 196 115 Yes Coir 1,720 912 808 905 539 366 Mineral factory Embroidery Insufficient Yes 1 Coir 1,840 950 890 885 546 339 Mats Rattan work Coir 324 324 , -: 648 227 119 108 .. Mats 25,461 12,834 ~12,627 9,635 6,015 3,620

    Insufficient Yes 1 Coir 1,642 828 814 899 519 380 Cotton weaving

    Yes Coir 655 330 325 251 156 95 Insufficient .. Coir 780 416 364 351 214 137 Insufficient 1 Coir 775 367 408 247 154 93 1 Coir 1,045 534 511 268 184 84 Coir 628 331 297 286 182 104

    *Includes 173 males in a special block in Kozhithottam, who al'e also included in livelihood class VII. 386

    Village Statis~ Distribution into livelihood classes --.------~ I II III IV Cultivating QI Cultivators of Cultivators of ..0'"' Name and kara I land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, S ;j village: ward mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent r::: and code and their and their their dependants receivers and, ..... CIl number dependants dependants their dependants 1 't ,---___,,_-~-. rJl Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females1 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Thekkmnbhagam Pakuthy 1,806 1,655 . 220 184 398 358 18 37 (L) 2.7.1 1 Nindakara 689 659 2 3 166 114 12 31 2-7-1-1 2 Naduvathucheri 209 174 81 53 77 72 6 6 2-7-1-2 3 Thekkumbhagam 227 231 16 18 54 54 2-7-1-3 4 Malibhagam 297 257 32 27 51 42 2-7-1-4 5 Vadakkumbhagam 384 334 89 83 50 76 2-7-1-5 Chavata Pakuthy 2,218 2,276 134 129 929 803 30 24 (L) 2.7.2 6 Chavara 282 294 120 132 2 2-7-2-1 7 Puthukkad 284 266 6 6 126 99 2'-7-2-2 8 Menampalli 2-7-2-3 340 365 2 1 113 77 4 1 9 Pattathanam 186 222 2 1 2-7-2-4 10 Mukundapuram 128 126 85 52 8 8 2-7-2-5 11 Chola 2-7-2-6 30 21 10 10 18 19 2 2 12 Madappalli 2-7-2-7 228 241 47 42 64 56 1 2 13 Kottackakam 164 155 2 3 99 74 2-7-2-8 14 K ulangarabhagom 245 257 8 10 125 122 2-7-2-9 15 Karithura 2-7-2-10 35 36 1 4 16 Kozhithottam 28 38 2-7-2-11 17 Cherusseribhagom 192 186 29 22 144 125 15 9 2-7-2-12 18 Thottinuvadakku 76 69 30 35 32 42 2-7-2-13 Panmana Pakuthy 3,603 3,E52 212 210 1,561 1,566 16 20 (L) 2-7.3 19 Mekkad 133 144 6 2 97 96 5 10 2-7-3-1

    20 KGllani 2-7-3-2 96 114 30 24 49 53 21 Vaduthala 2-7-3-3 115 98 7 5 26 42 22 Chola 2-7-3-4 122 143 3 7 47 45 23 Naduvathucheri 154 135 22 26 78 85 2-7-3-5 24 Akkal 2-7-3-6 163 145 32 26 387

    KalUnagapaUy Taluk ...------Distribution into liveiihood classes V VI VII VIII

    Production other than Other services and cultivation Commerce Transport miscellaneous sources --, Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33· 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 2,920 3,263 711 591 613 428 801 748

    1,505 1,435 172 194 164 96 324 321 403 512 115 51 46 32 119 94 321 413 153 116 232 142 89 91 295 411 123 95 91 73 103 97 396 492 148 135 80 85 166 145

    3,340 3,572 698 577 1,170 844 1,240 1,320 437 496 178 164 45 57 287 223 399 408 141 123 96 81 200 243 262 365 74 36 52 29 81 ' 85 81 107 22 23 12 3 17 39 187 240 24 25 9 15 59 62 . 45 62 3 3 8 2 18 26 201 219 19 7 .. 3 42 51 184 216 59 46 4 3 48 68 615 568 89 78 26 30 195 224 118 118 2 11 266 212 30 40 321 288 15 1 461 385 87 96

    375 371 34 38 18 24 143 115

    115 114 38 22 33 42

    3,658 3,659 1,145 954 1,105 917 1,534 1,649

    285 272 35 .29 55 51 212 210

    97 87 22 20 4 14 32 13 129 109 71 53 9 8 59 49 120 134 37 32 .. 38 47 149 159 58 40 6 7 67 59 108 94 7 5 4 3 17 24 388

    Village Stati~CI

    A:rea in acres tl.O Institutions ~ .... 0...... ,..tIl;>, Q) A J.o til oS.-:=: Q) ~ r-. -- 0 I=l ..0 "0 0 ...... "0;>' "CO;:l "0 .... ~ ell ~ ,.. '"'A I=lr-.S .... S 0 ;:I Name of kara; >:: ~ ctI~ 2..p. CIS'OOSQ) "C "0 CIS ,.. til 0 0 "tjClS ~ rn til t=: village; ward and ~ t=: .-< (I) (l) ...... , ...... ~ ,.. Q) >, .... 0 0 (l) ell CiS Ul r-. "t:i C) .... ,...... III ..0 ~ , -Q) ell ctIC) '"'Cl> C1S~C) til ...... CiS code number ...... , C) ...... ' c) eell,.."O ....,.. CiS .,., » til S 0 ;:1 "CCl> ...... ~ "'"'C1S .... Q) CiS ;:1 A CiS CIJ ,.Q~o~ IV ~ CIJ 0 ...... "t:i :> ~2 0 ...... c: C1S if1 E.t ~ Cl ~ ~ Il.t r£l ~ Ilt ...l E-i p:j 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

    Panmana Pakuthy (L) 2-7-3

    25 Kolam 119 35 80 4 128 'T 3 2-7-3-7 26 Chittur 365 115 230 20 420 Tl Ps 1 RR1 2-7-3-8 1\-11 27 Ponmana 280 35 205 40 335 T4 Ms1 AY 1 L1 1 2-7-3-9 RR1 28 Panmana 98 20 75 3 66 T2 AY 1 2-7-3-10 29 Palo de 89 25 60 4 57 Ml 2-7-3-11 30 Nettiyad 137 34 100 3 128 2-7-3-12 31 Kulamathrabhagom 142 33 105 4 77 T 1 ps 1 2-7-3-13 32 Vazha 49 12 34 3 72 T 1 2-7-3-14 M1 33 Kannankarabhagam 55 15 37 3 135 M1 2-7-3-15 34 Manayil 54 20 30 4 65 T3 as 1 2-7-3-16 35 Maveli 97 63 30 4 146 2-7-3-17 36 Midappally 65 27 34 4 132 1\-11 AY 1 2-7-3-18 37 Porult'kara 109 67 40 2 168 T1 2-7-3-19 38 233 52 174 7 392 Tl PS 2 AY 1 Mekku c1 2-7-3-20 Ml 39 Mullakkeri 199 19 173 7 198 T2 2-7-3-21 40 Vadakkumthala 431 160 260 11 641 T3 PS 1 AY 1 RR2 Kizhakku M3 2-7-3-22 41 Kollaka 409 92 310 7 430 T1 PS 1 RR1 2-7-3-23 c3 Ml Pakuthy 3,880 1,003 2,359, 518 3,432 (L) 2.. 7.. 4 42 Koyivilla Thekku 444 58 254 132 340 T7 AY 1 2-7-4-1 43 Koyivilla Vadakku 246 40 140 66 427 T5 Ps 2 AY 1 RRI 2-7-4-2 c2 Msl ALL D 1 .Ml 44 Puthanthanke tham 360 150 170 40 281 T5 AY 1 2-7-4-3 389

    Karunagapally Taluk

    General information Total population Literates

    I-t $ '"'Q) ell ~ ~ 0

    Coir 771 380 391 383 229 154 1 Coir 2,396 1,203 1,193 1,141 683 458 Insufficient 2,053 1,089 964 1,010 585 425 1 Coir 371 186 185 187 105 82 Insufficient Coir 372 191 181 129 88 41 2 Coir 645 322 323 299 181 118 Mats Coir 395 202 193 101 64 37 Coil' 385 190 195 44 40 4 Coir 715 366 349 132 107 25 Rattan work Coir 324 165 159 102 68 34 Cotton weaving Mats InsuBlcient Coil' 827 403 424 191 138 53 Insufficient 1 Coir 802 398 404 183 140 43 Cotton weaving Insufficient Coir 903 462 441 302 121 181

    Insufficient 1 Coir 2,305 1,160 1,145 545 372 173

    Coir 959 492 467 385 279 106 Coir 3,337 1,646 1,691 1,244 846 398 Cotton weaving Mats Coir 2,376 1,173 1,203 955 560 395

    19,324 9,635 9,689 7,361 4,679 2,682 Insufficient Coir 1,922 927 995 606 395 211 ~--~ Cotton weaving _Insufficient Coir 2,313 1,172 1,141 933 629 304 Cotton weaving

    .. f • Coir 1,447 715 732 584 355 229 390

    Village Statistics Distribution into livelihood classes I II III IV Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivat ing "'"III N arne of kara i land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, -s village' ward and mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent ::s code number and their and their their dependants receivers and .':: dependants dependants their dep endants CIS -0t:: ,.....------"----, 11.1 Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females en 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    Panmana Pakuthy (L) 2-7-3 25 Kolam 97 104 4 6 48 37 4 3 2-7-3-7 26 Chittur 269 255 14 16 183 177 1 2-7-3-8 27 Ponrnana 219 197 4 4 96 95 2-7-3-9 28 Panrnana 51 51 12 11 20 14 2 2-7-3-10 29 Palode 49 57 17 27 2-7-3-11 30 Nettiyad 109 123 3 3 29 25 2-7-3-12 31 Kulamathrabhagom 96 95 17 17 2-7-3-13 32 Vazha 67 65 8 7 2-7-3-14 33 Kannankarabhagam 122 126 15 20 28 42 2-7-3-15 34 Manayil 74 66 6 6 36 33 2-7-3-16 35 Maveli 109 121 11 6 54 56 2-7-3-17 36 Midappally 108 119 9 13 41 49 2-7-3-18 37 Porukkara 87 82 15 10 45 46 2-7-3-19 38 Vadakkumthala 268 275 22 28 178 181 Mekku 2-7-3-20 39 Mullakkeri 258 241 2 1 48 48 2-7-3-21 40 Vadakkumthala 529 557 17 15 160 169 4 1 Kizhakku 2-7-3-22 41 Kollaka 308 339 10 7 224 196 2 4 2-7-3-23 Tbevalakkara Pakuthy 2,896 2,837 311 274 1,295 1,187 22 20 (L)2-7-4 42 Koyivilla Thekku 306 308 8 2 31 77 2-7-4-1 43 Koyivilla Vadakku 242 233 3 2 80 39 6 3 2-7-4-2 44 Puthanthanke tham 216 202 24 27 114 94 o_. 1 2-7-4-3 391

    Karunagapally Taluk

    Distribution into livelihood classes V VI VII VIII Other services and Production other than Commerce Transport . miscellaneous cultivation sources ------~----~ ...---___'____'--.. ..---,---'------.. ,....-----"-----, Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    130 160 32 27 33 25 32 29 366 364 76 87 188 151 106 143 191 U}2 142 135 358 264 79 77 62 66 7 2 9 7 25 32 60 55 2,& 9 10 9 27 24 124 121 26 23 9 7 22 21 66 66 3 4 1 19 11 78 92 3 20 ro. 1 34 10 105 77 35 24 2 3 59 57 24 24 5 3 9 2 11 25

    143 162 52 50 3 8 31 21 135 103 25 25 2 3 78 92 161 131 36 27 66 69 52 76 298 277 125 93 125 106 144 185

    134 117 33 30 17 30 448 496 lS0 123 103 98 225 232

    245 301 127 93 109 81 148 182

    3,105 3,589 8M 731 233 255 879 796 394 '416 36 37 54 63 98 92 512 668 147 103 34 6 148 87

    244 308 67 50 5 5 45 45 392

    Village St.tistics

    Area in acres '0.0 Institutions ....s:1 0...... til ...... t:: <11 til ~ o'"' 0·S,e.... <11 J..4 -0 ~ ..c Name of karal ~ 0 ..... "C:;., "CJ..4;:! "C .... ~ as ~ ~ '"'..t:: 0 ~ CIS -~Q, ~ 'o.OS~ a;::s village iward ~ .... ~ . 'i:S as rIl "0 "0 CIS J..4 0'" ...... d ca U) E-t ~ ~ ~ Z ~ r"l ~ ~ ~ E-t I=Q 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Thevalakkara Pakuthy (L) 2.. 7.. 4

    45 Palackal 1,037 400 600 37 664 T3 PS 2 1 2.. 7-4-4 46 Mottackal 96 20 65 11 107 M1 PS 1 2-7-4-5 47 Arinallur 750 100 500 150 655 T4 PS 1 1 2-7-4-6 cl M1 48 Mullikkala 129 25 90 14 243 M1 2-7-4-7 49 N aduvilekkara 220 50 140 30 203 T5 AY 2 1 RR 1 1 2-7-4-8 cl Ml 50 Padinjarekkara 598 160 400 38 512 Tl PS 1 .. 2-7-4-9 c 1

    Mainagappally Pakuthy 4,868 1,251 3,429 . '188 2,892 (L)-2-7-5

    51 Kizhakkekkara 534 175 341 18 248 T 1 PS 2 2-7-5-1 cl 52 Kovur 755 214 516 25 398 T4 PS 2 ALL D 1 RR 1 2-7-5-2 cl Ms1 HS 1 53 Venga 1,002 264 703 35 561 T2 PS 1 2-7-5-3 Msl 54 Kadappa 1,067 302 724 41 735 Tl ps2 AY 2 .. L1 2-7-5-4 c 1 RR 1 Ml 55 Mainagappally 644 138 475 31 439 T 1 PS 2 Thekken 2-7-5-5 Ms1 56 Vadakkan Maina- 650 132 492 26 347 T3 gappally 2-7-5-6 M1 57 ldavanasseri 216 26 178 12 164 2-7-5-7

    Thodiyur Pakuthy 5,086 1,671 3,035 380 3,084 (L) 2-7-6

    58 Kallelibhagam 1,283 237 887 159 754 T 3 2-7-6-1 c 1 Ml 59 Muzhangodi 533 156 335 42 446 T3 PS 2 L1 2-7-6-2 Ml RR 1

    60 Puliyurvanchi 1,071 170 854 47 647 T3 PS 1 .. .. Thekku 2-7-6-3 M1 61 Puliyurvanchi 801 449 313 39 397 T2 RR 1 Vadakku 2-7-6-4 c 1 M2 393

    Karunagapally Taluk General information Total population Literates .,..--

    ~ ~ '"'cu ct: ~ ;l: 0 til ~ cu eo .... til til til () .... (II ~ ...... ~ .... CII til ..... til .! ~ ,..!:4 '"'til § lU 0 C1I ..... fl. (II til cu ~ C)'"' ::s ...... CIS cu E ct: S ..! '"' '! '"'cu GJ '"'GJ QI q'"' r:.t:I :;;: ..... Il. ~ r:t Il. ~ r:t 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

    Coir 3,646 1,847 1,799 1,180 791 389 Coir 557 279 278 258 161 97

    lnsufficient 2 Mats 4,273 2,132 2,141 1,783 1,'066 717 Tile Pottery 1 Coir 1,230 612 618 37.:) 255 120 Mats Coir 1,123 583 540 503 322 181 Mats Coir 2,813 1,368 1,445 1,139 705 434 Mats 16,214 8,179 8,035 6,201 3,755 2,446

    Insufficient Coir 1,490 763 727 767 431 336 Insufficient Coir 2,267 1,141 1,126 1,029 628 401

    2 Coir 3,293 1,674 1,619 821 591 230 fishing nets 1 Coir 4,120 2,055 2,065 1,698 1,003 695 Cashewnut Mats 2,414 1,228 1,186 855 558 297 Tiles 1,805 919 886 874 436 438 Cotton weaving Coir 825 399 426 157 108 49 Cotton weaving 15,896 7,780 8,116 4,767 2,960 1,807

    Insufficient 2 Mats 4,137 2,029 2,108 1,511 895 616 Coir, Cashewnut Tiles Insufficient Coir 2,306 1,131 1,175 807 483 324 Mats Tiles Oil pressing Insufficient Coir 3,247 1,567 1,680 1,087 667 420 .. Mats Mats 1,978 982 996 321 206 115 394

    Village Statistics

    ..; Distribution into livelihood classes <1J I II III IV "S Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating S Name of kara i land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, ell villageiward mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent -.... and code and their and their their dependants receivers and ~ U1 number dependants - dependants their dependants Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 . Thevalakkara Pakuthy (L) 2-7-4 45 Palackal 651 653 70 57 301 24,0 3 1 2-7-4-4 46 Mottackal 126 107 3 4 17 26 1 2-7-4-5 47 Arinallur 331 327 167 146 303 274 8 6 2-7-4-6 48 Mullikkala 214 191 5 6 149 151 2-7-4-7 49 N ad uvilekkara 220 220 28 22 50 46 5 8 2-7-4-8 50 Padinjarekkara 590 596 3 8 250 240 2-7-4-9 • Mainagappally Pakuthy 3,564 3,553 192 221 1,698 1,538 14 5 (L)-2-7-5 51 Kizhakkekkara 377 356 25 34 249 219 2-7-5~1 52 Kovur 391 373 122 122 210 201 9 5 2-7-5-2 53 Venga 847 870 23 19 247 252 2-7-5-3 54 Kadappa 879 889 493 438 2-7-5-4 55 Mainagappally 468 478 6 4 276 220 5 Thekken 2-7-5-5 66 Vadakkan Maina- 388 360 9 25 156 133 gappally 2-7-5-6 57 Idavanasseri 214 227 7 17 67 75 2-7-5-7 Thodiyut Pakuthy (L) 2,821 3,103 186 181 1,345 1,282 5 5 2-7-6 58 Kallelibhagam 455 540 18 10 249 199 2-7-6-1 59 Muzhangodi 513 525 2 5 190 202 1 1 2-7-6-2

    60 Puliyurvanchi 643 760 16 11 211 227, , '" .. Thekku 2-7-6-3 61 Puliyurvanchi 460 475 9 4 146 130 Vadakku 2-7-6-4 Katunagapally Taluk Distribution into livelihood classes v VI VII VIII

    Production other than Commerce Transport Other services and cultivation miscellaneous sources ...... ------'------, Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    410 480 201 174 24 37 187 157 85 91 15 18 2 8 31 23 977 1,064 136 109 88 82 122 133

    136 146 -68 65 4 . 2 36 57 81 94 97 64 7 17 95 69

    266 322 127 111 1~ 35 117 133

    1,1$7 1,284 486 398 322 257 746 779

    49 49 16 20 14 12 33 37 215 249 42 26 14 17 138 133

    197 217 169 117 105 77 86 67 282 377 68 74 33 26 300 261

    219 158 67 59 84 73 103 194 162 182 89 79 67 41 48 66 33 52 35 23 5 11 38 21

    1,306 1,661 807 672 528 432 782 780

    402 625 217 154 392 266 296 314

    192 202 109 110 12 40 112 90

    244 342 272 . 182 45 49 136 109 159 153 96 108 31 39 81 37 896 Village Statistics

    Area in acres '0.0 Ins titutions .....s:::l Po ---...... CJl :>, ...... :.aVJ ~ ~S;;;: lot 00 s:::l a.l Name of kara I ~ '"'0 '"d ;?; ..... '"0:>' ~2 ::s village iward "C ..... s::CIS '"'CIS ._~..d Po -a and code s:: 0 ..... ~ s:::lell'o.O ~$III '"0 '"0 CIS 0 0 s:::l '"Oed VJ ..... I-< VJ ...... 0 a.l 5 number s:::l s:::l a.l C1J ell I-< ;:.,.6 I-< I'iI I'iI ,..ern. 1Il t.l Q) s:::l1"ij'o.O '"' g III ...... ,a.l 1ii (I) :a"O~'" .... CIS ..... C1J ~ ...... ell ..., :>, VJ S g ~ ::s '"OQ) .... ~!E I-<~I-<"g m .... (oJ ell ;:s..c:: ell Qj :> ~ .... 0 ,..e I-< 0 '"' § Qj 0 ...... 'tS ...... c:: rn'"' f-l is: A is: Z P. ril :2l P. ~ E-4 ~

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

    Thodiyu~ Pakuthy (L) 2.. 7.. 6 62 Vengara 578 327 198 53 350 T1 2-7-6-5 63 Thodiyur 820 332 448 40 490 M1 PS 2 2-7-6-6 Karunagapally Pakuthy 5,342 2,341 2,107 894 5,426 (L) 2-7-7 64 Kesapuram 204 80 73 51 106 T1 2-7-7-1 65 Ayanuvelikkulangara 388 120 !3 175 189 PS 1 ._. Thekku 2-7-7-2 66 Ayanuvelikkulangara 242 100 100 42 128 T5 Vadakku 2-7-7-3 67 Kozhikkode Kizhak- 188 95 85 8 285 T2 PS 1 RR 1 ku 2-7-7-4 68 Kozhikkode Mekku 840 210 401 229 747 T 1 PS 1 AY 2 •• 2-7-7-5 c 1 M3 69 Vellanathuruthu 273 100 150 23 194 T1 RR 1 2-7-7-6 70 Pandarathuruthu 134 : 35 80 19 317 T3 PS 1 AY 2 L 1 2-7-7-7 c1 71 Cheriyazhikkal 95 4 85 6 488 T2 HS 1 AY 2 1 RRI 2-7-7-8 ALLH 1 72 Maruthurkulangara 943 400 400 143 897 T4 PS 2 Thekku cl 2-7-7-9 Ml ~73 Padanayarkulangara 366 183 1M 23 465 T4 AY 7 3 RR 1 2 Thekku 2-7-7-10 N' 1 ALLD1 *74 Padanayarkulangara 914 740 150 24 828 T 10 PS 2 AY 1 1 Vadakku 2-7-7-11 M4 !MS 2 ALL H 2 HS 1 VET. Dl 75 Namparukala 247 94 .150 3 168 T2 2-7-7-12

    76 Marut.hurkulangara 242 100 100 42 188 T1 Vadakku 2-7-7-13 77 266 80 80 106 426 T 1 AY 4 2-7-7-14 Ml ALLDI

    • Part of Karnnaga'pally non-munioipal town. 397

    Karunagapally Taluk General information Total population Literates ~

    1-1 III ~ .... QI ns ~ 0 ~ p.. ~ CI] on ..... CI] III :1 ~ H III ~ I&f Pot ~ ~

    15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

    Coir 1,721 872 849 565 357 208 Mats Bricks Insufficient Coir 2,507 1,199 1,308 476 352 124 Mats 30,493 15,494 14,999 13,928 8,525 5,403

    1 COlr 589 317 272 358 210 148 Coir 908 442 466 630 375 255

    Cotton weaving 627 303 324 292 178 114 Coir . Insufficient Coir 1,520 763 757 774 463 311

    Insufficient 1 Coir 4,614 2,387 2,227 1,'625 1,082 543

    Insufficient Coir 1,086 543 543 529 301 228 Fishing nets Insufficient Coir 1,926 978 948 1,113 616 497 Fishing nets Insufficient Coir 2,938 1,483 1,455 1,354 781 573

    Insufficient Coir 4,787 2,404 2,383 1~973 1,232 741 Cotton weaving

    Yes. Coir 2,699 1,428 1271 1,572 952 620 Cotton weaving Yes. Coir 4,720 2,403 2,317 2,233 1,398 835 Mats Coir 942 467 475 297 179 118 Mats Rattan work Cotton weaving Insufficient Coir 904 457 447 343 205 138 Cotton weaving lnsufficient Cotton weaving 2,233 1,119 1,114 835 553 2&2 Rattan work Mats 398

    Village Statistics:. Distribution into livelihood classes -----., 101 'I II III IV Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating Cultivating ~ land wholly or land wholly or labourers and owners of land, ~ Name of kara mainly owned mainly unowned their depend- agricultural rent ....C; village! ward and their and their ants receivers and 101 and code dependants Q) dependants their dependants fIl number

    ~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 • 30 31 32 Thodiyur Pakuthy (L) 2.. 7..6

    62 Vengara 461 447 6 9 218 184 2 1 2-7-6-5

    63 Thodiyur 289 _356 135 142 331 340 2 3 2-7-6-6 Karunagapally Pakuthy 3,251 3,227 264 239 2,006 1,860 16 40 (L) 2.. 7.. 7 64 Kesapuram 163 131 1 1 61 59 2-7-7-1 _J 65 Ayanuvelikkulangara 214 197 'Ell, 38 87 Thekku 2-7-7-2 - 66 Ayanuvelikkulangara 57 72 13 12 74 63 4 4 Vadakku 2-7-7-3 67 K~zhikkode KJ_zhak- 340 334 6 5 114 86 ku 2-7-7-4

    68 Kozhikkode Mekku 562 544 39 38 515 387 6 2-7-7-5 69 Vellanathuruthu 71 72 26 24 2-7-7-6 70 Pandarathuruthu 54 60 3 6 2.-7-7-7 71 Cheriyazhikkal 98 83 2 2-7--7-8 72 Maruthurkulangara 540 519 95 82 331 304 Thekku 2-7-7-9 *73 Padanayarkulangara 224 244 35 32 211 176 Thekku 2-7-7-10 *74 Padanayarkulangara 401 434 41 29 314 342 12 30 Vadakku 2-7-7-11

    75 Namparukala 103 116, 11 12 115 93 2-7-7-12

    76 Maruthurkulangara 110 102 12 11 74 87 Vadakku 2-7-7-13 77 Alappad 314 319 11 17 130 144 2-7-7-14 :- '- • Part of Karuna.gapaily non-municipal town. 399

    Karunagapally Taluk ..--- Distribution into livelihood classes v VI VII VIII Other services and Production other than Commerce Transport miscellaneous cultivation sources

    ~------~--~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 49

    53 93 31 20 37 23 64 72

    256 ~46 82 98 11 15 93 108

    4,700 5,197 1,395 1,063 1,621 1,335 2,241 2,038

    27 32 18 15 18 18 29 16 72 103 9 6 21 39 88 34

    86 80 18 32 9 17 42 44 164 233 35 18 58 36 46 45

    316 618 247 128 465 276 243 230

    357 362 19 13 30 24 40 48 773 734 64 20 8 11 76 117 1,142 1,064 57 59 24 11 162 236 645 722 210 179 311 376 272 201

    281 237 175 144 166 85 336 353 373 415 336 270 313 267 613 530

    125 165 33 36 29 20 51 33

    68 68 51 46 32 41 110 92

    271 364 123 97 137 114 133 59 400

    Village Statistics-

    Ar~a in acres bIl Institutions...... ~ .... 00:>, .... 00 (1) 0

    78 Punnakkulam 195 107 81 7 189 T2 MS 1 1 2-7-8-1 . 79 Adinadu Thekku 1,315 762 516 37 1,210 T 16 PS 2 AY 1 RRl 2-7-8-2 M2 MS 1 80 Alappaduth ura 232 11 102 119 249 T3 PS 1 L 1 2-7-8-3 RR 1 81 187 15 108 64 260 Msl Ll 2-7-8-4 RR 1 82 Adinadu Vadakku 919 525 362 32 832 T4 AY 1 RR 1 2-7-8-5 83 Kottackupuram 719 397 299 23 712 T6 PS 1 AY 2 2 RR2 2-7-8-6 ALL D 1 84 Nilikkulam 419 249. 157 13 377 Tl 2-7-8-7 Ml 85 Kadathur 422 187 217 18 465 T2 PS 1 2-7-8-8 c 1 .. 86 Karunagapally 229 123 97 9 213 T2 2-7-8-9 Thazhava Pakuthy (L) 5,826 2,606 2,930 290 3,827 2-7-9 .

    87 Kadathur 319 145 163 11 450 T2 2-7-9-1 cl M1 88 Thekkummuri 319 145 163 11 348 Tl MS 1 Mekku 2-7-9-2 89 Thekkummuri 1,277 580 651 46 648 T2 AY 4 Kizhakku c 3 VET. D 1 2-7-9-3 M1 90 Manappalli Thekku 480 217 245 18 345 T 2 .. 2-7-9-4 91 Pavumpa Thekku 853 362 . 408 83 432 T 1 PS 1 2-7-9-5 92' Pavumpa North 375 145 163 67 357 T 1 2-7-9-6 c 1 93 lVIanappalli 480 217 245 18 417 T 2 PS 1 L1· Vadakku c 1 MS 1 2-7-9-7 Ml 94 Vadakkummuri 953 435 488 30 352 T 2 PS 1 Ll Kizhakku .. 2-7-9-8 95 Vadakkummuri 770 360 404 6 478 T 2 PS 2 .,. Mekku 2-7-9-9 401

    Karu»agapally Taluk Literates General information Total population

    Q) ....'"' '"'Q) til ~ ~ 0 r/l r/l 0- Q) VJ VJ (I) bD .... VJ Q) ..... tJ .... .-< .:: fJl cU .: .... Q) ..., .:: VJ til 0 .... r/l 0 Q) fJl '"' fJl .$ S ~ .... ~ ;::l ..... S ell (I) s:: '"'0 '1j ell Q) Q) ..... '"'cU '"'(I) p..'"' :g ~ .$ .:: Pol :g ~ c:l'"' ril :g I-< 22 23 24 18 19 20 21 15 16 17 6,391 3,924 24,660 12,312 12,348 10,315

    434 274 160 Coir 1,000 490 510 Rattan work i,717 1,248 6,562 3,284 3,278 2,965 Insufficient 1 Coir Mats 509 375 1,515 770 745 884 Insufficient Coir 475 309 1,520 792 728 784 Insufficient Coir • 2,241 1,914 1,171 743 1 Coil', Cashew nut 4,384 2,143 Insufficient Rattan work' Mats 941 478 3,839 1,945 1,894 1,419 Insufficient · . Coir, rattan work Mats 651 455 196 · . Coir 1,936 974 962 Mats ·677 523 154 2,776 1,382 1,394 Insufficient 1 Mats 587 326 261 · . Mats 1,128 532 596 4,682 2,736 19,167 9,577 9,590 7,418

    504 289 2,261 1,091 1,170 793 Insufficient 1

    729 466 263 Mats 1,750 880 870 Insufficient. .. 864 511 1,712 1,621 1,375 2 Screwpine mats 3,333

    829 524 305 Cotton weaving 1,729 892 837 Mats 213 1,092 1,112 664 451 2 Mats 2,204 264 131 1,702- 853 849 395 1,035 6i4 421 .. Coir, Cotton weav- 2,165 1,073 1,092 ing mats Rattan work 861 790 488 302 .. Mats 1,707 846 301 1,138 1,178 "808 507 1 Mats ?,316 402

    Village Statistics

    Distribution into livelihood classes ,.-. --.. I II III IV II) Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating .n'"' land wholly or Cultivating owners of land S land wholly or ::s Name of kara: mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent ,::: village iward and their and their their dependants receivers and ...... <1 and code dependants dependants their tlependantJ number ,._~ r.n'"'Ql Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Kulasekharapuram 3,100 3,180 435 '397 1,994 1,618 3S 27 Pakuthy (L) 2-7-8 78 Punnakkulam 112 126 28 32 120 123 3 2 2-7-8-1 79 Adinadu Thekku 785 862 158 117 611 478 5 2 2·7-8-2 80 Alappadu thura 60 55 2 8 49 27 • 2-7-8-3 81 Kuzhithura 21 19 28 17 7 3 2-7-8-4 82 Adinadu Vadakku 688 698 90 89 346 200 3 5 2·7-8-5 83 Kottackupuram 415 426 50 52 410 382 8 5 2-7-8-6 84 Nilikkulam 481 458 46 40 174 152 2 2 2-7-8-7 85 Kadathur 329 338 61 59 188 172 7 8 2-7-8-8 86 Karunagapally 269 198 68 67 2-7-8-9 Thazhava Pakuthy (L) 4,063 4,092 732 674 1,921 1,860 9 11 2.7-9

    87 Kadathur 436 447 31 23 254 240 1 1 2-7-9-1

    88 Thekkummuri 270 246 114 94 227 198 1- Mekku 2-7-9-2 89 Thekkummuri 581 543 197 186 254 224 Kizhakku -. 2-7-9-3 90 Manappalli Thekku 302 296 85 74 194 182 2 3 2-7-9-4 91 Pavumpa Thekku 537 558 112 89 234 275 4 4 2-7-9-5 92 Pavumpa North 591 622 4 4 132 128 1 2-7-9-6 93 Manappalli 497 508 55 58 189 181 1 Vadakku 2-7-9-7 94 Vadakkummuri 378 346 89 107 144 144 1 1 Kizhakku 2-7-9-8 95 Vadakkummuri 471 526 45 39 ~3 288 1 Mekku 2-7-9-9 403

    Karaaagapally Talak

    Distribution into livelihood classes

    V VI vn VIII

    Production other than Other services and cultivation Commerce Transport miscellaneous sources _--"-....., ------___.______., ---, ~-----'------, Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

    33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 3,249 4,036 1,030 776 1,375 1,087 1,094 1,227

    97 135 26 18 41 24 63 50 544 885 388 263 472 375 321 296 537 523 25 54 48 24 49 54 560 542 55 22 35 17 86 108 428 594 102 78 279 243 207 334

    3i}6 464 160 102 409 303 137 160 139 174: 34 31 25 38 73 67 483 463 181 174 31 61 102 119 105 256 59 34 35 2 56 39

    J,429 1,705 679 522 157 133 587 593

    186 318 74 48 24 17 85 76

    143 198 55 47 16 15 55 72

    349 382 179 132 18 25 134 129

    111 124 115 82 14 9 69 67

    124 116 20 15 15 14 ~ 41 87 57 15 6 24 31 132 132 104 104 26 24 69 85

    119 154 50 44 25 20 4() 45

    178 224 67 44 19 9 65 41 404

    Village Statistics

    Area in acres '0.0 Institutions ..A.- :=: ,--- ..A..--____~ ...... 0- ..... (II I-< (II :.a I::J I-< Name of kara ?; rIJ. I-< 0 Q) i I-< 83 o rIJ. ...Q village'ward and "0 0 ..... "0>' 0 -_ S >. E "0 ..... is: co :=: ;.., 8A "0 0 :';:; ;:s code number >:1 0 >:1 -- 0- :=:o:=:..., "d "0 RS MrIJ...... 0 co~ co ;.., ;:s 3l :=: ...... Q) Q) 0 ...... 'tIco rIJ. g Q ..., 011-< I=ll-< >.'oJl60 ..... til Q) ,.0<11 ifJ. co I::JQ) co ...... -< ..., Q) ...... , co '0.0 ...,~ ..... co rIJ. E u I::J ...,,.$ ~.S E;.a I-< ..., 'li) >. g ;:s 'tIQ) 1-<"0 0 co co co ;:s..c: co (II :> f/l CIJ CIJ Q) 0 I-< ...... "0 0E-t r.9 ~ I::J I-< rJJ. E-t 0 ~ Z Ilt f.'il :;g A i ~ Ilt ~I-< E-t P=I 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Krishnapuram 5,559 2,730 2,591 238 4,290 Pakuthy (L) 2.. 7-10

    ,96 Mada thikkaranma 689 350 310 29 286 PS 1 AY 1 2-7-10-1 97 Njakkanal (Rural) 679 339 310 30 494 T1 PS 1 RR 1 2-7-10-2 c2 98 Kappil Kizhakku 426 205 203 18 538 T 10 FS 2 L 1 2-7-10-3 c2 MS 1 Ml 99 Kappil Mekku 627 281 319 27 641 T3 PS 1 AY 3 RR 2 2-7-10-4 Ml 100 Pull ikkanakku 602 314 265 23 464 14 PS 2 AY 1 2-7-10-5 101 Cheravalli 566 281 260 25 298 T4 AY 2 2-7-10-6 102 Krishnapuram (Rural) 291 140 131 20 293 T3 PS 2 ALL HI L1 2-7-10-7 c2 103 *Krishnapuram 150 55 95 244 T9 PS 1 AY 1 1 2-7-10-8 Ml 104 *Memana 140 60 80 269 T2 PS 1 AY 2 1 2-7-10-9 105 *Njakkanal 60 27 33 101 T2 AY 2 2-7 -10-10 106 Memana (Rural) 254 102 131 21 184 T2 2-7-10-11 107 Vayanakathu- 370 205 147 18 174 T5 RR 1 karanma 2-7-10-12 108 Kottampalli 705 371 307 27 304 T3 PS 1 .. .. 2-7-10-13 Perunad Pakuthy (L) 3,815 2,191 1,466 158 3,579 2-7-11

    109 678 375 292 11 672 T3 KS 1 AY 2 2-7-11-1 M1 110 Varavila 309 250 50 9 187 T 1 RR 1 2-7-11-2

    111 Perumathazha 299 190 100 9 247 PS 1 AY 1 '.", 2-7-11-3

    112 Perunad 276 180 90 {} 294 '1:4 2-7-11-4 113 Klappana Thekku 351 200 150 1 353 T3 AY 1 2-7-11-5 cl 114 Klappana Vadakku 522, 275 247 453 T3 P$ 1 2-7-11-6 Ml MS 1 115 Prayar Thekku 681 370 240 71 780 T 3 PS 2 AY 3 RR 1 2-7-11-7 Ml ALL D 1 • Pari of Oachira non-municipal town 405

    Karunagapally Tah.k

    General information . Total population Literates --.. -'---.~ ... Q) ... _, QI ell ~ ~ 0 p" III '01) QI ~ (.) ,., .... !Jl Vl III ;n ..... ,,.., Q) QI .b ~ ...... l::l ...... QI ...t.:: b ...t.:: III 0 III CI! 0 ;n ctt ~ (.) ... ::l rIJ Q) Vl QI .~ Q) .... ,...... CI! '"d QI ctt S CI! S ~ ""

    Mats 1,574 775 799 593 391 202 Coir 2,562 1,269 1,293 1,333 771 562 Mats InsufficIent 1 Coir 2,874 1,436 1,438 1,662 827 835 Mats Coir 3,384 1,630 1,754 1,622 988 634 Mats 2 Coir 2,524 1,241 1,283 1,326 779 547 Mats Coir 1,671 857 814 678 449 229 Mats Coir 1;691 841 850 836 490 346 Mats Yes Coir 1,463 751 712 908 620 288 Mats Yes Coir 1,513 759 754 581 380 201 Mats 590 290 300 229 142 87 Coir 994 495 499 508 307 201 Mats 879 439 440 340 ·218 122

    Mats 1,578 775 803 904 504 400

    18,968 9,262 9,706 7,698- 4,853 2,845

    Coir 3,278 1,574 1,704 1,047 688 359 Mats Coir 909 443 466 398 236 162 Coir 1,216' 574 642 463 302 J61 Cotton weaving Mats Insufficient , . Coir 1,637 793 844 483 333 150 Insufficient Coir 1,868 963 905 931 580 351 Insufficient Coir 2,522 1,219 1,303 1,144 703 441 Insufficient 1 Coir 4,205 2,020 2,185 1,838 1,101 737 406

    Village Statistics

    Distribution into livelihood classes ------, I II III IV ,.. N arne of kara; QJ Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating village Iward and land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, e code number mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and ::l agricultural rent ~ and their and their their dependants receivers and qj dependants dependants their dependan is -°C Q) ______..__.-----, w. Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 Krishnapuram 3,148 3,352 411 447 2,829 2.601 43 49 Pakuthy (L) 2.. 7.. 10

    96 Madathikkaranma 239 277 70 68 229 219 1 2-7-10-1 97 Njakkanal (Rural) 399 406 68 79 344 329 19 9 2-7-10--2 98 Kappil Kizhakku 387 393 55 56 384 353 1 2-7-10-3

    99 Kappil Mekku 453 556 50 55 419 319 9 10 2-7-10-4 100 Pullikkanakku 265 335 61 56 340 280 10 9 2-7-10-5 101 Cheravalli 93 85 6 12 185 199 2-7-10-6 102 Krishnapuram (Rural) 258 249 °8 8 182 155 1 2 2-7-10-7 103 *Krishnapuram 114 120 10 7 129 106 3 2-7-10-8 104 *Memana 200 178 5 31 115 113 3 10 2-7-10-9 105 Njakkanal 61 68 11 7 61 70 2-7-10-10 106 Memana (Rural) 148 1511 35 35 115 113 1 2-7-10-11 107 Vayanakathu 128 142 25 24 108 97 4 -karanma 2-7-10-12 108 Kottampalli 403 392 7 9 218 248 2-7-10-13

    Perunad Pakuthy (L) %,558 3,731 433 392 1,932 1,922 ·45 104 2-7 .. 11

    109 Changankulangara 388 452 221 201 552 524 22 18 2-7-11-1 110 Varavila 153 170 6 2 140 141 1 8 2-7-11-2 111 Perumathazha 156 150 4 5 87 73 3 2 2-7-11-3

    112 Perunad 321 322 77 66 294 344 2-7-11-4 113 Klappana Thekku 163 lU 20 11 187 195 4 3. 2-7-11-5 114 Klappana Vadakku 406 456 24 29 181 148 47 2-7-11-6 115 Prayar Thekku 598 641 8 13 68 186 8 4 2-7-11-7 '" Parl of Oac hil'a non-municipal town 4(17

    KarunagapaUy Taluk

    Distribution into livelihood classes r------_____..A.. ______------.., V VI VII VIII -. Other services and ProducHon other than Commerce' Transport miscellaneous cultivation sources

    ...-.--'------. ~----. .------_.;---~ ~--,...A---_-_:_... Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 1,615 2,179 1,336 1,093 464 378 1,652 1,640

    104 116 43 24 9 14 81 80 , ' 154 170 105 89 22 10 158 201 230 319 153 105 44 38 182 174

    247 335 191 189 56 48 205 242 215 265 144 129 90 62 116 147 24 141 280 198 92 68 177 111 . ' 209 206 51 47 26 31 106 152 106 182 95 87 30 29 267 178 107 157 150 115 19 11 160 139 37 40 45 44 7 4 68 67 88 93 33 26 28 24 48 56 65 60 31 33 32 28 50 52

    89 '95 15 7 9 11 34 41

    1,479 2,294 833 '. 580 932 684 1,050 999

    168 335 100 67 38 12 85 95 68 98 18 12 1 56 35 178 327 39 33 43 16 64 36

    32 35 32 37 9 19 28 21 148 236 82 62 244 171 115 86. 124 253 141 67 188 143 155 1601 515 675 245 181 341 257 237 228: 408

    Village Statistics

    Area in acres bJ) Instituiions J:: ,....-__..__--~ .... p. _.._;___------.- .... , ... 0 0 QI .-I Cd Cd Q) ,..ern CJl CIS cttI:) '"'QI M fIl number .- .-. .-. CIS~I:) 14"0 u- ~ cu ..., QI C.I ...... CUcu "0 ClS .... ClS fIl U ..., ...... e ~ ..... 5 "CGI ,",Qj'- ~$ 0 ,..e.... '"' 0 J..t ..s:: Cd Ul E-4 ~ Q ~ Z p. ~ ~ p. ~ E-4 a:I 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 1 ' 8 11 12 13 4 Perunad Pakutby (L) 2-7-11

    116 Valiakulangara 158 110 41 7 225 T1 psI 2-7-11-8 M1

    117 Payikkuzhi 165 40 81 44 87 T 1 (Rural) 2-7-11-9 118* Payikkuzhi 376 201 175 281 T2 ps1 Ay2 1 Ll 2-7-11-10 M2 M s 1 BRl Putbuppalli Pakutby 4,962 1,507 1,749 1,706 3,668 (L).2-7-12 119 Srayikkad 2-7-12-1 205 58 77 70 191 T2 120 Azhikkal 2-7-12-2 605 172 303 130 523 T3 ps2 Av1 L2 cl 8ft 1 121 Prayar Vadakku 805 344 361 100 737 Tl psI AV 1 Ll 1 2-7-12-3 Hs1 122 Puthuppalli Thekku 1,175 399 361 415 620 T 1 ps2 Ay2 2-7-12-4 c 1 M s1 123 Puthuppalli 1,071 303 344 424 568 T4 :ps3 AY 1 1 Vadakku (Rural) c 1 ALL D 1 2-7-12-5 Ml

    124 G ovindamuttam 663 65 100 498 443 T2 .. , .. 2-7-12-6 125 Puthuppalli 191 81 86 24 207 T1 psI Vadakku Kochu- muri 2-7-12-7 '1'26 Puthuppalli Thekku 131 42 58 31 168 T1 , Koehumuri c 1 (Rural) 2-7-12-8 127 Puthuppalli 116 '13 59 14 211 Thekku Koehu- muri 2-7-12-9 *Part of Oachira non-municipal town 409

    Karunagapally T aluk General information Total population Literates ~------"------~ -"- .----

    Q) ~ '"' CI) ..(1$ ~ ~ 0 til CI) ~ 0- .... til til til til ~ () ... :., OJ 4> ...... CI) .... ~ ...... s::: ...... ~ til 0 til '0 til (1$ ~ ~ CI) CIS CI) ,::: ..tJ :1 til ...... til ...... CI) (1$ '"t$ (1$ E ::.. CIS E .- '"' I:: '"'CI) CI) Qj Qj 0'"' ril ~ ..... Ilt ~ ~ Ilt ~ ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

    Insufficient Coir 1,164 572 592 462 297 165 Rattan work mats

    Coir 477 250 227 215 139 76

    Yes 2 'Coir 1,692 854 838 .717 474 243

    20,583 10,134 10,449 10,555 6,152 4,403

    Insufficient Coir 1,150 603 547 389 246 143 Insufficient 1 Coir 3,239 1,642 1,597 1,707 1,003 704

    'lnsufficient 1 Coir 4,019 1,992 2,027 2,231 1,250 981

    Insufficient Coir 3,276 1,538 1,738 2,064 1,157 907 Cotton weaving

    InsuffiCient Coir 3,169 1,561 1,608 1,684 1,003 681

    Insufficient Coir 2,536 1,243 1,293 1,281 762 519

    Insufficien t 1 1,190 584 606 401 240 161

    Coir 870 406 464 362 230 132

    1,134 565 569 436 261 175 410

    Village Statistics Distribution into livelihood classes _.._------QI I II III IV '" Cultivating "6;::l Name of karal Cultivators of Cultivators (}f Cultivating owners of land, ~ village!ward land wholly or land wholly or labourers and agricultural rent ..... receivers and tIS and code mainly owned mainly unowned their dependants ·i number ., and their and their their dependants ttl dependants dependants ~~ ,...._.._._-'---, ~-_.,,_--~ ,._.---"-----., Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

    25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Petunad Pakuthy (L) 2-7-11 lUI Valiakulangara 117 125 40 37 219 188 10 2-7-11-8 l17 Payikkl,flhi 55 52 16 18 50 31 (Rural) 2-7-11-9 118* Payikkuzhi 201 222 17 10 154 92 7 12 town 2-7-11-10 PuthuPPlllli Pakuthy "',891 2,993 56 48 864 870 10 6 (L) 2.. 7-12

    119 Srayi~kad 2-7-12-1 165 160 28 19

    l~O Azhikkal 2-7-12-2 81 81 14 15 47 49

    1~1 Prayar Vadakku 656 662 12 6 217 193 7 4 2-7-12-3

    1~2 Puthuppalli Thekku 521 571 5 4 109 144 .. 2-7-12-4

    !~3 Puthuppalli 569 579 11 6 173 171 3 2 Vadakku (Rural) 2-7-12-5 124 Govilldam uttam 398 421 1 4 9i 88 2-7-12-6 125 Puthu'ppalli Vadakku Kochu- 123 133 13 12 74 56 muri 2-7-12-7

    ~as Puthuppalli Thekku 251 272 6 24 Kochnmuri (Rural) 2-7-12-8

    \~7* Puthuppalli 127 114 1 115 126 Thekku Kochu- muri. 2-7-12-9

    of l'a d of Oachi!'a non-municipal town 411

    Karaaag .....l, Taluk Distribution into livelihood classes ------~ v VI vn ------...VIn

    Other services ana Production ather than C~merce Transport miscellaneous eultivlltion sources "..,_~-~ ---, -'----- ~ :Males Fe~s Males Females Males Females Males Females; 3a 34 35 36 37 38 39 40l

    48 30 22 23 67

    .50 60 31 22 4 9 44 35

    l3'1 185 97 69 42 34 100 214

    3,456 4,157 740 531 947 710 1,170 1,134-

    343 317 6 2 31 20 30 29 1,120 1,168 77 55 134 88 169 141

    .526 630 141 116 233 191 200 225.

    40S 626 128 83 88 72 279 238:

    387 510 134 82 118 76 166 182:

    309 107 85 252 163 81 88;

    170 234 64 49 57 57 83 65:

    53 67 19 7 3 4 74 90

    l40 161 64 52 31 39 88 76·, 412

    Village Statistics

    Area in acres ~ Institutions I~,.------..)_--~ .....~ 0- ---"------~ :..a CII ",,0 -' ",,0 -iiS~ villageiward and "0 ~ cU s:: 0-...... E ..... ~ '"' O,.c: Q1o~CI) code number ~ 0 -~ .... -llc ,",;:Sill ;:I. "0 "0 ..... 0 _cU~ III cU 0 ..... "0'11 s:= ~ ~ 'bIlSO , Ul S g ::I Ul ...... ""." 0 CIS ,.QQI()k "4.1 -0 ::I.e ...... " OCII .... CII .e cU .:;s Ill .... 00 E-l r::: ~'"' r::: Z ~ ~ ...:I"" E-l III 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Kayamkulam

    .1 Sree Vitoba 128 268 T9 1'4S 1 AY 2 aR 1 .. 2 2-111~1 1'41

    :2 Market 97 203 1'41 AY 2 1 2-Ill-2

    3 Chirakkadavom 279 345 Tl PS 1 AY 2 RBI .. .. 2~III-3 .1'42 Msl ALL D 1 HS 1 '4 Cheravelly 246 .. 363 T4 MS 1 AY 6 2 IlRI .. Mekku c2 ALL D 6 2-I1I-4 M1 ALL HI S Cheravelly 448 450 T4 2-111-5 1'41

    ~ Perillgala 248 314 Tl AY 1 1 1 .. 2-1II-6 c2 1'42 413

    Karthikapally Taluk Total population Literates General information ---.. _- _- ,_...----'- --...... '"'CIJ '"'CIJ CIS ;:: 0 rJl ~ QI rn p.- ..... III tr.l llI) ;., tr.l .! u .... ~ ~ til CIS ~ ..... QI til III .! 0 0 CIS =rJl ~ .... ,..!4 ;:l III .! ~ S '"'u ':C lot CIS S CIJ CIJ .;:: CIJ CIS QI QI '"' :g rz.t = :g'"' ....= fl4 ~ rz.t fl4 " ~ -W 19 26 21 22 23 24 15 16 17 18

    Municipal fown 2-m (L) 1,967 966 1,001 769 484 285 Insufficient Yes Unsatisfac- tory 1,433 770 663 484 306 178 lnsufficient Yes 1 Unsatisfac- . tory 369 Coir 12,440 1,163 1,277 968 599 Insufficient Yes Unsatisfac- tory 2,314 1,149 1,165 1,033 651 382 Yes Matches

    484 Mats 2,706 1,365 1,341 1,209 725 Coir Rattan work 415 Mats 2,317 1,163 1,154 1,092 677 l~ufficient Yes 414

    Villap Statiattet

    ,-___".._-::- ______Distribution into -A. ______livelihood classes , I II III IV Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating 41 Name of kara' ..0"" village\ward and land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, E code number mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent ;::l and their and their their dependants receivers and .-0= dependants dependants their dependants ....ell ___...A- __~ .....----"------, -.., ,_..--~-~ 41 tf1"" Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 '30 31 32

    1 ~ree Vito},w 42 4~ 62 44 14 22 2-IIT-1

    2; :tJ.[arket ~& 25 54 71 2 T 2-III-2

    3 Chirakkadavom I?? 153 11 10 185 190 1 2-III-3

    4 Cheravelly 4~ 61 17 6 103 109 12 20 Mekku 2-III-4

    5 Cheravelly 1~2 lSi 32 20 302 235 2 3 . 2-II1-5

    6 :reringa1fl 66 77 21 19 92 55 25 3i 2-1II-6 415

    Karthikapally Taluk Distribution into livelihood classes r------,~--~------~------·------~ V VI VII VIII Production other than Other services and cultivation Commerce Transport miscellaneous sources

    oJ. ---, ~ Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males 40 33 34 35 36 37 38 39

    252 176 265 395 359 66 70 211

    145 103 1611 155 120 84 260 218

    272 176 204 267 283 154 159 247

    187 255 264 205 171 138 346 371

    285 229 315 205 185 151 110 252

    126 144 444 459 121 152 268 218 416

    Village Statisti.

    Area in acr~, 1lIl ~ I:: Institutions Gl ...... 0..... Q) ..c: fIJ:>, -s Ii: fIJ ~S .... g "0 ~ 00'" Name of karai 0 "0:>' -- 0 I:: ..... CIl I:: ~ 't1 '"' ::I .... 't1 0 Ii: ~i villageiward I=l -- CIl §1lIl S f;l CIS 't1 't1 ..... -g CIl ~ fIJ .... CIl ~ fIJ ~ Q) 0 ...... "0 (I) -~ and code I:: I:: ..... Q)QI ;.> CIl ~ ~1lIltJ :>,.5 § 0 ., l'-t CIl CIl ,.eUl fIJ Q,Q) III QI CIl • _p0004-+o:» UJ number ..... ~ Q) CIS~$ ; "g tJ:.a .... t) u CII ..!4 CII ;.> :>, fIJ S g "OQ) ~ QI l'-t CII (1) CIl ;::l.t: CIl ::I (1):>- Q) ~ - -10< ..... "0 ,01ii~O CII -0 ,.e... '" 0 '" ..c:: ~ ~ Q ~ Z III f;>il ~ III ~ E-l o:l 1 2' 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Karthikapally Pathiyur Pakuthy 3,561 1,648 1,739 174 3,290 (L) 2-8-1 1 Kayamkulam(Rural) 106 35 61 10 139 2-8-1-1 2 Eruva (Rural) 1266 507 674 85 1278 T 20 PS 5 AY 2 1 2-8-1-2 M5 3 Path.iyur Kizhakku 475 175 285 15 430 T2 PS 1 .. 2-8-1-3 4 Thottathummuri 199 69 118 12 220 T1 2-8-1-4 5 Pathiyur 205 145 45 15 163 T4 RR 1 2-8-1-5 6 Evur Thekku 513 235 262 16 401 T2 PS 1 AY 1 2-8-1-6 c 1 MS 1 7 Pathiyurkala 402 208 187 7 313 T1 2-8-1-7 8 Pathiyur Mekku 395 274 107 14 346 T2 PS 1 ALL D 1 2-8-1-8 / AY 2 Kirikkad Pakuthy 2,153 1,114 1,000 39 2;294 (L) 2.. 8.. 2 9 Kirikkad Thekku 333 152 170 11 440 T4 PS 1 2-8-2-1 M2 10 Kannampallibhagam 427 157 265 5 506 M1 2-8-2-2 11 Veruvallibhagam 222 99 120 3 245 M1 2-8-2-3 12 Malamelbhag am 328 184 139 5 341 AY 3 RR 1 2-8-2-4 13 Karuvattamkuzhi 282 187 90 5 229 T4 AY 1 2-8-2-5 14 Ramapuram 561 335 216 10 533 T4 PS 1 RR 1 1 2-8-2-6 Ms1 Kandallur Pakuthy 2,407 1,519 849 39 2,234 (L) 2-8 .. 3

    15 Kandallur Thekku 990 859 118 13 817 T6 PS 1 AY 2 2-8-3-1 16 Kandallur Vadakku 597 210 381 6 421 T3 PS 2 2-8-3-2 17 Puthiyavila 820 450 350 20 996 T9 PS 2 AY'2 Ll 2-8-3-3 Msl 4t1

    Kal'thikapaUy Taluk

    General information Total population Literates ,---- ,.. ----, _..A------., ....(1) ,.. lIS Q) ~ .~ 0 til C. Il) .", til til Ul Ih ~ CJ ~ ,.. Il) ...... , .... ,.... ~ ~ ..!4 til § til I'll 0 III :5 Il) lIS· ....~ CJ ~ ;:l ~ ,.... ~ ~ ,.. CIt as 'ti ell S G) ell S I=: Il) CIt 0 -f:s:l ~ ..... ~ ~ f:<.t A. ~ r.:. 15 16 1~ 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Taluk 2.. 8 18,596 9,155· 9,441 7,771 4,793 2,918

    yes ... Coir 887, 446 441 231 183 4& Mats Insufficient yes i Coir, Mats 7,757 3,923 3,83i 2,944 1,858 I,08&. Cotton weaving Bidi Insufficient 1 Mats, Coir 2,229 1,080 1,149 990 605 3~5 Cotton weaving Insufficient Rattan work 1,026 424 602 496 295 201 Insufficient Mats, Coir 932 449 483 571 326 245 Cotton weaving Insufficient Mats 2,199 1,086 1,113 1,033 607 4211 Cotton weaving

    Insufficient Mats 1,685 842 843 793 469 324 Insufficient 1 Mats 1,881 905 976 713 450 '263

    12,707 6,190 6,517 5,390 3,359 2,031

    Insufficient Coir 2,665 1,282 1,383 1,039 710 329' 1 Coir 3,094 1,502 1,592 946 646 301}·

    Coir 1,377 679 698 721 420 301

    Cotton weaving 1,828· 921 907 737 479 258

    Mats 1,164 568 596 552 314 238:

    Insufficient 1 Cotton weaving 2,579 1,238 1,341 1,395 790 605 ,Mats 12,159 5,884 6,275 5,887 3,561 . 2,326

    Insufficient 1 Coir 4,785 2,343 2,442 2,361 1,424 931

    Insufficient Coir 2,277 1,077 1,200 1,053 627 426

    Insuflicieni 1 Coir 5,097 2,464 2,633 2,473 1,510 96a. 41h

    Village Statistics: Distribution into livelihood classes ..-- I II III IV ~ Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating ..0"" Name of kara I S land wholly or land wholly or . Cultivating owners of land ::s villageiward mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent! s:: and code and their and their ...... their dependants receivers and \ ...... III number dependanis dependants their dependants I-< ,---~ QI {/l Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    Pathiyur Pakuthy 2,020 2,11.8 470 411 1,814 1,970 (L) 2-8-1 . 119 100

    1. Kayamkulam (Rural) 27 33 1 34 ,25 2-8-1-1 2 'Eruva (Rural) 766 724 136 95 626 615 85 2-8-1-2 33 :3 Pathiyur Kizhakku 313 328 91 79 247 290 2-8-1-3 1 4 Thottathummuri 102 119 4 '5 155 234 2-8-1-4 .5 Pathiyur 110 135 27 _22 78 ,86 7 2-8-1-i5 22 ~ EvutThekku 265 314 32 33 228 238 10 20 2-8-1-6

    7 Pathiyurkala 291 290 48 50 266 253 12 18 2-8-1-7 8 Pathiyur Mekku 146 175 132 126 180 229, 5 2-8-1-8 6 Kirikkad Pakuthy 1,430 1,493 182 133 1,094 1,055 (L) 2-8 .. 2 ao 153

    9 Kirikkad Thekku 108 102 118 52 37 2-8-2-1 68 10 Kannampallibhagam 184 168 30 29 184 160 6 10 2-8-2-2 11 Veruvallibhagam 300 310 1 3 77 _ 87 9 10 2-8-2-3 1~ Malamelbhagam 170 179 76 47 290 285 5 10 2-8-2-4 13 Karuvattamkuzhi 158 186 40 24 164 176 2-8-2-5 14 Ramapuram 510 548 35 30 261 295 23 5f 2'-8-2-6

    :'Kandal!ur Pakuthy 1,726 1,785 266 276 994 869 6 12 (L) 2-8..3 15 Kandallur Thekku 816 805 58 53 214 177 2-8-3-1 /" 16 Kandallur Vadakku 317 331 54 56 143 136 2-8-3-2 ~7 Puthiyavila 593 649 154 167 637 556 6 12 2-8-3-3 419 KarthikapaUy T alu'&

    Distribution into livelihood class~s ,...._- -"------~~------~ v VI VII . VIII Production other than Commerce Transport . Other services and cultivation miscellaneous sources

    __-----..A.. '---., --,_-'-----., ---"----~ ...--.-----"------_.. Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    1,502 1,768 1,255 1,015 716 843 1,259 1,216

    203' 186 110 100 46 29 26 67 664 796 753 549 291 446 602 576

    120 129 65 47 112 143 132 132 67 124 40 48 10 20 46 52 49 44 24 33 74 68 80· 73 196 196 137 114 69 60 149 138

    51 80 52 49 36 29 86 74 152 213 74 75 78 48 138 104

    1,362 1,694 752 699 811 657 479 633

    400 695 171 137 349 211 99 118' 414 365 236 299 365 340 83 221 121 147 67 41 47 53 57 47 166 175 121 92 , 31 38 62 81 83 114 81 64 9 5 33 27 178 198 76 66 10 10 145 139

    910 1,697 434 290 984 764 564 . 582

    238 707 190 95 608 431 219 174 161 265 105 90 212 225 85 97 511 725 139 105 164 108 260 311 420

    Village Statistics

    Area in acres b.8 Institutions __,.__---, I::: .... 0...... til>, Qi ..s::: ;.. til ""S:';:! Qi Name of kara I ~ ;.. 0 ..... -~ g § ..0 "tI C'IS "0:>' vi1lagelward "0 '"'o..c: "OIotS S ::: s:: s::III III"" -0. ;::l and code s:: ~ ..... 0 s:: bO s"~ "0 "0 Cll 0 .... s:: "gC'lS III s:: til til I::: ..... QiQ) ...... , ..... 8 0 CI! ,.ctll til (.)C'IS ""Qi 1-0 (/J CI! , C'IS Q)

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

    Arattupuzha Pajuthy 3,H6 301 2,021 824 2,538 (L) 2-8 .. 4

    18 Valiyazhikkal 200- '127 73 168 2-8-4-1 19 Tharayilkadavu 206 139 67 143 Tl AY 1 2-8-4-2 20 Perumpally' 170 119 51 115 T1 PS 1. 2-8-4-3 21 Vattachal 70 55 15 24 2-8-4-4 22 N allanikkal 90 63 27 67 T1 2-8-4-5 23 Kallikkad 330 251 79 495 cl Pi 1 AY 1 RR 1 2-8-4-6 24 Arattupuzha 350 260 90 475 T3 PS 1 AY 2 Ll 2-8-4-7 M6 RR 1 25 Mangalam 180 145 35 244 T1 Msl AY 2 L 1 2-8-4-8 ER 1 26 Arattupuzha Kizha- 1,500 301 824 375 705 c2 AY 4 RR 2 2 kkekara M1 2-8-4-9 :27 Ramancheri 50 38 12 102 T1 2-8-4 .. 10 Muthukulam Pakuthy 2,862 1,789 1,010 63 2,608 (l) 2.. 8.. 5

    28 Muthukulam Thekku 1,371 835 511 25 1,217 c2 PS 2 AY 3 .. HH 2 2-8-5-1 Msl 29 Muthukulam .. 1,240 800 408 32 1,192 T 24 PS 1 AY 1 2 Vadakku MS 1 ALLDI 2-8-5-2 30 Cheppad Kannimel 251 154 91 6 199 T4 1 2-8-5-3 Cheppad Pakuthy 1,236 725 474 87 935 (1) 2.. 8.6

    31 Evur Vadakku 864 538 296 30 610 T9 ps 1 1 RR 1 2-8-6-1 c2 Msl .32 Cheppad Kizhakku 372 187 178 7 325 c2 PS 1 Ayl 1 2-8-6-2 Hs1 421 Karthikapally T aluk

    General information Total population Literates r------.Jw.-----~____.. J.. a> ..... J.. ~ II) ::: ~ 0 til be Co II) ..... til III s:: (,.) .... J.. til ill ...... II) IU J...... s:: ...... ~ .... ~ rtJ 0 rJl as § rtJ s:: (,.) J.. ::s til .....III .....CIl .... QI "'0 J.. S ~ (U. J...... ~ s:: CLl ~ CLl 41a p r:z:1 ~ l-4 Ilt ~ ~ Ilt ~ ~

    15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

    15,045 7,318 7,727 6,408 4,096 2,31%

    Insuffident 'Fishing nets 1,115 551 564 442 287 155 Coir 931 466 465 295 217 78 Insufficient Coir 799 399 400 310 210 '100

    Insuffi cient Coir 147 70 77 52 29 23 Insufficient Coir ·442 210 232 241 148 93 Insufficient Coir 2,848 1,380 1,468 1,236 827 409 Insufficient Coir 2,865 1,401 1,464 1,410 897 513 Insufficient Coir 1,323 629 694: 710 40H 304 Insufficient 4 Coir 4,016 1,959 2,057 1,653 1,029 624

    Insufficient Coir 559 253 306 59 46 13

    13,573 6,538 7,035 7,021 4;122 2,899

    Insufficient Cotton weaving 6,200 2,960 3,240 3,208 1,871 1,337 Mats, coir Insufficient Cotton weaving 6,307 3,052 3,255 3,288 1,929 1,35'9 Coir Insufficient 1 Mats 1,066 526 540 525 322 293

    5,008 2,425 2,588 2,993 1,522 1,371

    Insufficient 1 Mats 3,195 1,552 1,643 1,904 1,031 873 1 Mats 1,813 873 940 1,089 591 498 422

    Village Statistics

    Distribution into livelihood classes

    I II III IV Name of kara i Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating Cultivating village Iward land wholly or land wholly or labourers owners of land, and code mainly owned mainly unowned and their agricultural rent number and their and their dependants receivers and dependants dependants their dependants ..--~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females -25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    ~rattupuzha Pakuthy 1,475 1,211 73 32 562 365 7 11 (L) 2.. 8.. 4

    18 Valyazhikkal 17 18 10 24 2-8-4-1 19 Tharayilkadavu 47 36 15 3 5 2-8-4-2 20 Perumpally 26 19 50 30 2-8-4-3 - 21 Vattachal 7 9 1 2-8-4-4 22 N allanikkal 54 70 2-8-4-5 23 Kallikkad 261 284 1 83 72 1 2-8-4-6 24 Arattupuzha 358 363 135 97 3 6 2-8-4-7 25 Mangalam 104 135 1 54 41 2-8-4-8 26 Arattupuzha Kizha- 293 271 71 32 200 95 kkekara 2-8-4-9 27 Ramancheri 8 6 14 6 2-8-4-10

    Muthukulam Pakuthy 2,522 2,729 169 160 1,503 1,467 39 75 (L) 2.. 8.. 5

    28 Muthukulam Thekku 1,036 1,149 101 85 720 683 12 39 2-8-5-1 29 Muthukulam 1,213 1,302 68 75 643 629 20 26 Vadakku 2-8-5-2 30 Cheppad Kannimel 273 278 140 155 7 10 2-8-5-3

    Cheppad Pakuthy (1) 757 907 123 107 703 785 45 70 2.. 8.6

    31 Evur Vaddakku 476 579 38 28 448 485 27 36 2-8-6-1 32 Cheppad Kizhakku 281 328 85 79 255 300 18 34 2-8-6-2 423

    Kanhikapally T aluk Distribution into livelihood classes

    V VI VII VIII

    Production other than Commerce Transport Other services and cultivation miscellaneous sources

    Males Females Males Females Males Females· Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    3,970 4,912 424 287 582 451 525 458

    461 467 16 13 47 42 370 371 7 8 11 20 13 25 212 261 22 17 32 34 57 39 47 48 5 12 9 5 1 3 60 96 7 7 76 50 13 9 826 962 64 43 43 29 101 78 593 760 121 78 74 75 117 85 365 463 39 24 32 11 34 20 880 1,229 136 79 257 209 122 142

    156 255 7 6 48 18 20 15

    1,258 1,622 293 .252 289 98 465 632

    572 808 149 127 154 30 216 319 645 790 110 80, 127 59 226 294

    41 24 34 45 8 9 23 19

    167 227 176 122 65 64 389 301

    112 178 124 85 56 47 271 205 55 49 52 37 9 17 118 96 424

    Village Statit_

    Area in acres Ill) Institutions ....s:: Po...... Q) ..c: III til:>, Ul tJ J.f J.f ij5 ~ S.-:=: Q ~ 0 -0 s:: ..... ~ 0 I:i 0 ::; N arne of kara I ..... ~ '"tI~ ~J.fS"" "S '"C 0 cO ~ cO .-..c: ::s village iward '"C s:: ..... c:I ctt ~ '"Cp. cOllI)§~ '"d cO ,.. til 0 0 cO til s:: I=l ...... ell .....,.. s:: 0 and code .:: Q) .... - ell J.f :;.,.S cO 3l Ul ,.. '"C u ...... ell ..... III ell ~ Q) Ill) rIl number ...... III C) ...... _,Q) OlCU '"C ~cO cO ell til -sg (J '"CCIJ .~ .... :>, cO ;:l til ..... CIJ .... CIJ J.f cO ;::s..c: ..... '"C CIJ > o CIJ ~ ~ ~ ~ C!l 0 ~ ...... c: 1 Ul E-I ~ 0 ~ Z ~ ril ~ ~ E-I Pol 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Valiyakuzhi Pakuthy 1,895 1,248 565 82 1,343 (L) 2.. 8.. 7

    33 Kanichandlur 500 371 105 24 251 T 5 PS 1 2-8-7-1 cl

    34 Malamekode 49 32 16 1 38 T 1 2-8-7-2 35 Muttam 287 164 101 22 254 T2 AY 1 L1 2-8-7-3 c 1 36 Parimanam 182 142 28 12 2-8-7-4 108{ c 2 ALL n1 37 Pazhayakaranma 82 47 33 2 91 2-8-7-5 38 Valiyakuzhi 488 282 193 13 392 Tl pS 2 AY 1 1 RR 1 1 2-8-7-6 39 Kanjur Kottackakam 172 113 54 5 2-8-7-7 143 { T 1 PS 1 1 HS 1 40 Nangyarkulangara 135 97 35 3 66 2-8-7-8 Chingoli Pakuthy 1,789 1,080 656 53 1,694 (L) 2.. 8-8

    41 Ayikkattumula 350 200 143 7 218 L1 2-8-8-1 RR 1 42 Kanjur Kottackakam 234 190 36 8 67 .'" 2-8-8-2 43 Nangyarkulangara 330 180 144 6 262 2-8-8-3

    44 Chingoli (Rural) 850 510 309 31 1,109 T3 PS 3 AY 1 RR1 2-8-8-4 M2 'Msl 45 *Chingoli 25 24 1 38 c 1 Ms1 AY 1 1 2-8-8-5 HS 1 ALL n1 Nangyatk"langara 1,132 195 308 29 731 Palcuthy (L) 2.. 8.. 9

    46 Thekkummuri 546 445 82 19 277" T2 PS 2 2-8-9-1 M1 47 Kottackakam 298 191 103 4 187 T2 2-8-9-2 48 N angyarkulangara 288 159 123 6 267 T1 PS 1 2-8-9-3 c 1 Ms1

    * Part of Harippad non-municipal town' 425

    Xarthikapally Taluk ,--- General information Total population Literates

    ~ .....Q) ~ co ~ ~ 0 til 'oJ) ~ QJ :Il I=i C) ...... til Ul til ...... QJ Q) _,J) ~ ~ I=i ...... ~ ~ ..... til 0 til CIS 0 Ul CIS I=i C) ~ rn. cu rn. Q) ' .... cu CIS lot .... ~ ...... ~ co e co a i cu cu cu QI 0 ~ ~ !oo

    "Insufficient Mats 1,435 670 765 572 328 244

    Insufficient Mats 208 96 112 105 53 52 Insufficient Yes 1,447 729 718 597 381 216 1nsufficient Yes Mats 648 329 319 342 196 146 Insufficient Yes Mats 499 240 259 287 157 130 Insufficient Yes 1 2,194 1,055 1,139 465 293 172 785 383 402 385 229 156

    454 208 246 222 194 118

    9,079 4,466 4,613 4,113 2,458 1,655

    Mats 1,095 530 565 571 335 236 Cotton weaving Rattan work 380 191 169 196 121 75 Mats Mats 1,513 760 753 757 440 317 Rattan work Insufficient Coil' 5,877 2,876 3,001 2,522 1,555 967 Unsatisfactory Yes Coir 214 109 105 67 7 60

    3,953 1,921 '2,032 1,932 1,105 827

    Insufficient Yes Coir 1,530 729 801 663 373 290 Mats Cotton weaving 1,009 485 524 413 254 159 Mats Unsatisfactory 1,414 707 707 856 478 378 426

    Village Statisti4 Distribution into livelihood classes

    I II III IV ~ 41 ,.Q Name of karai Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating Cultivating village \ward land wholly or' land wholly or labourers owners of land, § and code mainly owned mainly unowned and their agricultural rent ~ receivers and .-. number and their and their dependants cu dependants dependants their dependants .~ Ql U1 Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Valiyakuzhi Pakuthy 9B3 1,164 148 161 1,345 1,468 20 30 (L) 2.. 8 .. 1

    33 Kanichanellur 275 342 4' 3 243 281 2-8-7-1 34 Malamekode 52 75 1 3 20 19 2-8-7-2 35 Muttam 124 138 53 49 215 234 7 15 2-8-7-3 36 Parimanam 52 57 32· 32 122 126 2-8··7-4 37 Pazhayakaranma 44 63 7 7 88 93 5 4 2-8-7-5 38 Valiyakuzhi 241 259 43 61 414 467 8 11' 2-8-7-6 39 Kanjur Kottackakam 116 142 3 1 161 161 2-8-7-7

    4{} Nangyarkulangara 79 88 5 5 82 I 87 2-8-7-8 Chingoli Pakuthy 1,361 1,567 81r 85 1,149 946 18 37 (L) 2-8-8 41 Ayikkattumula 226 242 11 18 137 171 9 9 2-8-8-1 42 Kanj ur Kottackakam 41 46 31 26 69 62 2-8-8-2 43 N angyarkulangara 218 240 27 25 233 213 4 13 2-8-8-3 44 Chingoli (Rural) . 854 1,014 19 16 693 483 5 15 2-8-8-4 45 *Chingoli 22 25 17 17 2-8-8-5 Nangyarkulangara 484 561 110 116 632 656 14 18 Paku~hy (L) 2-8 .. 9 46 rhekkummuri 141 170 30 29 291 ·304 2 6 2-8-9-1 47 Kottackakam 167 192 32 36 174 184 7 6 2-8-9 .. 2 48 N angyarkulangara 176 199 48 51 167 168 5 6 2-8-9-iJ

    *Pa.l.'t of Ha.rippa.d non-municipa.l town 4~7

    KarthikapaUy Taluk Distribution into livelihood classes V VI VII VIII Production other than Other services and cultivation Commerce Transport miscellaneous sources

    ---, Males , Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 . 39 40 426 412 221 158 117 88 450 479

    46 54 32 17 3 10 67 58

    11 10 2 4 1 9 1 136 113 55 44 37 18 102 107 44 45 17 5 7 9 55 45 30 36 13 10 5 5 48 41 121 113 72 62 43 26 113 140 28 39 22 13 18 20 35 26

    10 2 8 3 3 21 61

    744 1,082 342 242 236 127 528 527

    49 48 18 12 18 8 62 57 17 18 10 8 15 12 8 17

    84 112 83 49 41 29 70 72

    587 893 212 153 154 68 352 359 7 11 19 20 8 10 36 22

    255 262 159 141 58 27 209 251

    92 102 75 64 39 18 59 108 53 60 5 2 19 5 38 39 110 100 79 75 10 4 112 104 4~8

    Village Statistics

    Area in acres '01) Institutions .....s:: ...... ~ (I) rn ...... C) Q) ..s::: "Name of kara[ (/1 i.E 00·'"' S$ .... (II ~ -0 -0 s:: '"' village[ward "tl 0 .- "tl>. "tllo<:::l '"' CIS "S and code 'ti _Ill0(1) ~ s:: s::CIS '"'CIS '"'0..s::: ~ tllla~ s:: ..... s:: '1:10. III "tl "tl t1l 0 0 ...... s:: S rn ~ number s:: s:: ...... '"' (/1 .... QI (II 6 ..... s:: ~ I-<"tl>...... 1:) ..... III .... (1) CIS QI III CIS CISC) "'". lIS :::l (I):> :S,",Ol-<'"' CII '"' cu Q) cu :::l .- 'ti o Q) ..s::: 1 ~..., fIl 8° ~ A'"' ~ Z ~ riI :;s ...::I 8 !:Q 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

    Pallipad. Pakuthy (l) 3,049 2,178 733 138 1,963 2.. 8.. 10

    49 Thekkekkara Kizhak- 610 461 109 40 292 T 1 AY 1 HR 1 ku 2-8-10-1 L 1 50 Vadakkekkara Kizha- 590 450 110 30 378 T3 PS 1 AY 3 1 kku c4 ALL D 1 2-8-10-2 51 Pullampada 260 166 80 14 1241 2-8-10-3 T2 AY 1 52 Vazhuthanam 280 205 72 3 97 J 2-8-10-4 53 Nindur 275 198 70 7 259 T3 PS 1 2-8-10-5 1 54 Naduvattam 405 283 102 20 310 T 2 ·ps 2 AY 1 2-8-10-6 MS 1 55 IVIarangattuvila 152 100 51 1 2-8-10-7 99} AY 1 56 Vettuveni (Rural) 58 27 30 1 44 2-8-10-8 57* Vettuveni 2-8-10-9 162 93 55 9 131 T3 ALL H 1 58* Akamkudi } 2-8-10-10 4 1 59 Akamkudi (Rural) 257 195 50 12 229 c 1 PS 1 2-8-10-11

    Kartbikapally Pakutby 2,173 912 1,803 258 1,902 (L) 2.. 8.. 11 60 Vettuveni (Rural) 269 181 80 8 219 T 1 2-8-11-1

    61 * Vettuveni 270 110 158 2 292 T8 PS 1 2 2-8-11-2

    62.* Pulhukandam 353 110 207 36 414 T2 PS 1 AY 2 2 1 2-8-11-3 c2 ALLD 2 Ml 63* Puthukandam 22 14 6 2 11 (Rural) 2-8-11-4 64 Mathevikkad 1,259 497 552 210 966 T 13 PS 4 RR 1 2-8-11-5 cl

    "Part of Hall'ippad non-munioipa I town 429 . KarthikapaUy rahik

    General information Total population Literates ..---

    14 (I) ~ +' (I) til is: ~ CIl ~ Po. (I) rIl til Q C) (I) rIl ...... J:l (I) 14 ~ E § til ...... ~ +' CIl rIl til 0 CIS ~ C) ~ til ...... (I) CIl ~ ..... (I) "C S ~ S ;.., ...... ~ '"'(I) cO III QI cO ill ~ ri:I ~ ....= ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

    10,417 5086 5,331 5,372 3,021 2,351

    .,. 1,627 814 813 759 424 335

    1 Cotton weaving 2,131 1,005 1,066 1,124 610 514 Rattan work 693 332 361 367 2(}2 165 535 261 274 258 139 119 1,198 576 622 710 405 305 1,564 727 837 833 455 378 560 279 281 303 169 134 · . Mats 170 85 85 155 88 67

    yes ·. Mats 757 363 394 356 206 150

    Mats 1,182 584 598 507 323 184

    .11,109 5,419 5,690 5,458 3,198 2,360

    1Iiio. Mats 1,139 572 567 403 162 241

    Unsatis£ac- yes 1 Mats, 1,678 799 879 821 482 339 tory Coir Insufficient yes Coir 2,469 1,250 1,219 1,529 816 713

    ~ . ·. 69 37 32 20 14 6

    :IBsufficient 1 Coir, cotton :;;754 2,761 2,993 2,685 1,624 1,061 weaving 430

    Village Statistics,

    Distribution into livelihood classes ---, t I II III IV N arne of kara! Cultivators of land Cultivators of land Cultivating Cultivating owners village·. ward wholly or mainly 'S:::I wholly or mainly labourers of land, agricultural ~ and code owned and their unowned and Lheir and their rent receivers and number dependants dependants .....«I dependants their dependants - J- --. ,..._._.--__,.__.-~ GJ 'Cf1"" Males :Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    Pallippad Pakuthy (L) 1,022 1,182 337 313 1,692 1,722 111 239 2.8 .. 10

    49 Thekkakkara Kizhak- 160 178 55 50 412 383, 4 16 ku 2-8-10-1 50 Vadakkakkara Kizha- 202 235 77 76 373 338 3 11 kku 2-8-10-2 51 Pullampada 41 44 21 14 136 156 15 38 2-8-10-3 52 Vazhuthanam 19 17 50 59 76 82 9 16 2-8-10-4 53 Nindur 125 118 67 51 204 216 45 112 2-8-10-5 54 Naduvattam 261 337 26 22 164 187 2-8-10-6 55 Marangattu -vila 59 67 18 15 52 64 8 13, 2-8 10-7 56 Vettuveni (Rural) 34 28 12 20 2 2 2-R-I0-8 57* Vettuveni 2-8-10-9 58* Akamkudi ~ 50 75 9 11 78 84 17 21 . 2-8-10-1 J 59 Akamkudi (Rural) 71 83 14 15 185 192 8 10 2-8-10-11

    Kartbikapally Pakuthy 1,135 1,229 52 50 1,113 1,086 33 55 (L) 2.. 8-11

    60 Vettuveni (Rural) 128 146 18 21 157 17~. 4 7 2-8-11-1 61 * Vettuveni 193 217 10 9 208 226 16 29 2-8-11-2

    62* Puthukandam 214 234 3 4 299 28~, 12 18 2-8-11-3 63* Puthukandam 12 7 .3.7 11 , . (Rural) 2-8-11-4 04 Mathevikkad 588 625 21 16 432 381 1 1 2-8-11-5

    *Pal't of Hal'ippad non-municipal town 431

    Karth~kapally Taluk

    Distribution into livelihood classel? V VI VII VIII

    Production other than Other services and cult.ivation Commerce Transport miscellaneous sources ---______"___ ...---____..____.__, ,.---._..___---, Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    731 715 361 370 149 121 683 669

    95 61 41 45 24 18 23 62

    109 101 123 128 58 40 120 137

    47 35 19 ' 23 3 7 50 44 53 52 8 10 5 9 41 29 67 73 20 13 5 4 43 35 141 163 46 57 13 4 76 67 68 58 14 8 11 4. 49 52

    9 9 3 1 25 25

    38 46 37 34 16 23 118 100 104 117 53 52 11 11 138 118

    1,706 1,851 472 492 332 201 576 726

    103 87 57 42 31 9 74 77

    135 120 67 64 52 25 118 189

    392 212 100 195 80 58 150 214

    6 4 ... .. 2 4

    1,070 1,428 248 191 169 109 232 242 432

    Village Statistics,

    Area in acres 'bD Institutions t=: ...... 0- ..... fIl;;" .... III .:a II) ~ ~ ~ e.t; ,.c "0 0 -, 0 .. N arne of karai ...... "tI 0 ;:l .... ~ «l ]~ "',.c:; e village ward 0 ~"'S"" ::s "tI '0 ~ .... § Cd ~ ~o- 'and code ,.. '" 0 ..... 'Om cU'O.Oe51 ~ >:I .::: ~ (I) Q) .... ~ ,.. Q) II) CIS cu .... ;;.,.9 0 0 '" ...... ,....., (I) ,.c'" tU -CISc.>Q) '" "'''tI (,).,., (/J number ...... tU'8fc.> ClI 4.1 C) ..., ClI ..., .... (,)'" ...... ,.!4 ...... ;;., S g ;:l "till) ..., ...... ~ ~cu,.."tI ca'" III ~ ;:l..t:: CIS Q) ::- CIl Q) 0 Q) I:: Q) 0 ...... "tI 0"" ,.o~o~.... ,.c ca 00'" ~ ~ 0'" Ilt f;:I;:I is:: z ~ Ilt ...:l ~ ~ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 3,093 35 3,058 2,116 Pakuthy (L) 2~8 .. 12 65 Pathiyankara 185 185 ,328 T 1 2-8-12-1 Ml 66 Kotta 86 86 183 T 1 PS 1 1 L 1 2-8-12-2 Ml MS 1 RR1 CRS 1 67 Kizhakkekkara 111 " 111 98 Thekku 2-8-12-3 68 PaUippad 432 432 312 M2 ALL D 1 2-8-12-4 69 Panur 622 10 612 438 T2 PS 1 AY 1 RR 1 2-8-12-5 M3 70 PaUana 707 25 682 396 T2 PS 1 AY 3 2-8-12-6 M1 ALL D 1 71 Kizhakkekkara 950 950 361 T 1 PS 2 AY 2 Vadakku 2-8-12-7 Kumarapuram 3,556 1,651 1,680 225 2,794 Pakuthy (L) 2.. 8..13

    72 Erikkavu (Rural) 641 168 377 96 495 PS 3 2-8-13-1 73 *Erikkavu 13 5 7 1 2-8-13-2 36 } T3 ips 1 74 *Pothappalli Thekku 31 14 16 1 63 2-8-13-3 75 *Pothappalli 39 18 20 1 Vadakku 61 } 2-8-13-4 '1' 1 AY 2 1 76 Pothappalli Thekku 289 140 141 8 129 (Rural) 2-8-13-5 77 Pothappalli Vadakku 383 180 194 9 307 Tl PS 1 AY 1 (Rural) M1 2-8-13-6 78 Tharnallakkal Thekku 562 262 272 28 505 T1 2-8-13-7 79 Tharnallakkal 652 296 288 68 437 T3 PS 2 Vadakku M 1 2-8-13-8 PS 2 Karuvatta Thekku 80 946 568 365 13 761 T2 Msl AY 2 2 RR 2 2 2-8-13-9 c3 HS 1 ALL D 1 *J:'a1:t of Harippad non-municipal town 43~ Karthikapally Taluk

    General information ' Total population Literates

    Q.I ~'"' 111 C\l '"' i3: ~ 0 til 'CD P- ili .... til til til til $:l CJ ..., M Q) Q) ...... 111 ..., $:l $:l M til TJl ..... til ...... :4 0 Q) CIl 0 $:l ..:4 ;:I til til OJ t M ...... 111 co rg C\l S C'l a ..... '"' $:l OJ Q.I 111'"' (!) Q'"' ~ ~ ..... p.. "'",.::; ~ p.. ~ ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 12,527 6,208 6,319 4,328 3,032 1,296

    InsuHicient Coir 1,911 949 962 557 406 151 Unsatisfactory Coir 1,138 580 558 370 240 130 Fish curing Insufficient . Coir . 597 287 310 232 146 86

    Insufficient Coir 1,926 964 962 731 484 247

    Ins ufficien t Coir 2,479 1,241 1,238 719 578 141 Mats Insufficient Coir 2,388 1,175 1,213 856 599 257 Fish curing Insufficient Coir 2,088 1,012 1,076 863 579 284 Cotton weaving

    15,357 7,573 7,784 7,147 4,359 2,788

    Insufficient Coir 2,796 1,379 1,417 1,375 85G 522 Cotton weaving 166 81 85 89 52 37 Insufficient -:Y;es - Coir Cotton weaving 404 200 204 253 138 115 365 177 188 178 107 71 Insufficient Yes Coir Cotton weaving 699 346 353 255 168 87

    Insufficient Coir 1,735 896 839 736 472 264 Cotton weaving Insufficient Coir, Rattan work 2,663 1,281 1,382 762 -506 256 Mats Insufficient Coir, 2,441 1,206 1,235 1,098 675 423 Mats 1 Coir 4,088 2,007 2,081 2,401 1,388 1,013 434 Village Statistics

    Distribution into livelihood classes _._....__----~--~------~. I II III IV Cultivating Cl) Culti vators of Cultivators of ,r;.'"' N arne of karal land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, S labourers and agricultural rent ;:1 village Iward mainly owned mainly unowned s:: and code and their and their their dependants receivers and ...... ct! number dependants dependants their dependants ..... -...A...----____ !-I "":"'" -----'--_-';;"", '-----. ClI r:JJ. Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Thrikkunnapuzha 1,414 1,486 43 43 694 495 86 27 Pakuthy (L) 2.. 8.. 12 65 Pathiyankara 315 329 11 9 81 69 2-8-12-1 66 Kotta 71 63 1 2 31 22 1 4 2-8-12-2 67 Kizhakkekkara 39 41 39 17 Thekku 2-8-12-3 68 Pallippad 225 230 3 5 132 78 2-8-12-4 69 Panur 344 409 8 8 138 90 68 5 2-8-12-5 70 Pallana 325 314 19 19 182 164 2 3 2-8-12-6 71 Kizhakkekkara 95 100 1 91 55 15 15 Vadakku 2-8-12-7 Kumarapuram 2,115 2,220 3S2 321 1,764 1,685 85 135 . Pakuthy (i.. ) 2·8 .. 13 72 Erikkavu (Rural) 409 390 38 29 245 249 2 1 2-8-13-1 73 *Erikkavu 5 9 21 6 2-8-13-2 . 74 *PothappaUi Thekku 24 26 24 32 23 42 2-8-13-3 7~ *Pothappalli 21 33 1 6 6 2 5 Vadakku 2-8-13-4 7~ PothappaHi Thekku 62 61 9 15 74 63 (Rural) . 2-8-13-5 77 Pothappalli Vadakku 279 245 17 11 183 188 7 4 (Rural) . . 2-8-13-6 78 Thamallakal ThekJru 328 361 5~ 56 218 173 5 8 2... 8-13-7 19 Thamallakkal 306 330 92 88 390 374 3 8 Vadakku 2-8-13-8 80 Karuvatta'Thekku 681 765 141 122 603 594 43 67 ., - 2~8-13-9" *Part of Harippad non-municipal town 435

    Kartbikapally Taluk

    Distribution into livelihood classes ------V VI VII VIII

    Production other than Commerce Transport Other services and cultivation miscellaneous sources__. , Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 2,687 3,299 417 317 429 315 438 337

    380 438 55 28 61 43 46 46 330 327 37 19 48 66 61 55

    149 227 26 12 28 11 6 2

    374 467 69 54 65 52 96 76 576 584 7 66 45 37 55 39 420 504 ,74 64 64 73 89 72 458 752 149 74 118 33 85 47

    1,791 2,035 468 389 363 182 635 817

    415 520 49 37 151 81 70 110 11 24 14 3 2 1 28 42 34 42 7 7 28 9 60 46 34 29 35 33 19 20 59 62

    140 140 22 21 9 30 53

    184 182 77 84 31 6 118 119

    514 610 73 38 56 19 33 117 250 305 50 32 26 19 89 79

    209 183 141 134 41 27 148 189 436

    Village Statistics-

    Area in acres Institutions llII .....I::i ----~ ..... Q., ...... rJl:>, (I) ...c:: (I) ~ rJl "'So 0· ...... '" "'C -0 ,::: Name of karai 0 ..... "'C:>, "'C ..... '" ~...c:: "CI '" ::s..., -s villager ward ,::: 0 ~ ,::: '" _Q., =tlIl~(I) "'C "0 ...... § C1!~ "'C'II til,::: til ifJ g ,::: .s 0 .... (I) and code s:: '"(I) (I)fIl .... cu';:: §"'Q) :>, .... 0 0 ..... CIS 'II (I) ,.afll rJl as u CI> llOCJ rJl number ...... (J) CJ ...... ta~ u;a ca .... fIl U 't:IQ) ~'" ·2 CI> as as ::s Q) > !:§!§ ..s(J)~~ ~ CI> '0 ~ ~.8 ..... '"tI .... '" Jj as r.n. E-t !3: A !3: Z Il. r:1 :;E Il. ~ E-t rn 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Harippad Pakuthy 937 473 405 59 1,049 (L) 2-8-14 81 Pilapuzha (Rural) 54 27 23 4 27/ AY 3 2.. 8-14-1 ~ T2 HS 1 VET. D 1 2 82* Pilapuzha 102 45 48 9 74J 2.. 8-14-2 83* Thulamparampu 97 53 41 3 322 T3 MS 1 AY 7 L1 Thekku RR 1 2-8-14-3 CRS 1 84* Thulamparampu 241 116 105 20 148 Naduvathu 2-8-14-4 85* Pothappalli 35 7 26 2 Vadakku T3 PS 1 Ll 2-8-14-5 MS 2 86* Thulamparampu 1 1 :1 Vadakku . 2-8-14-6 87 Thulamparmpu 95 53 38 4 151 T2 .. ALLDI Nadllvathu (Rural) 2-8-14-7 88 Thulamparampu 312 172 123 17 261 Tl Vadakku (Rural) 2-8-14-8 Kizhakkekkara 1,425 1,107 264 54 601 Pakuthy (L) 2.8.15

    89* Plappuzha 215 41 166 8 377 T8 PS 3 Ay4 1 2-8-15-1 c2 MS 1 ALL D1 Ml Plappuzha (Rural) 90 1,210 1,066 98 46 224 T4 PS 1 .. 'f .. 2-8-15-2 cl Viyapuram 3,464 2,187 854 423 1,451 Pakuthy (L) 2-8-16 91 Vellamkulangara 308 252 48 8 115 T2 AY I RRI 2-8-16-1 VET. D1 92 Karichal 613 196 404 13 358 T6 PS I AY 3 RRI 2-8-16-2 c4 MS I ALL DI 93 Payippad 519 381 109 29 236 T3 ps.l AY 2 2-8-16-3 c I MS I 94 Melpadam 1,237 853 98 286 413 c4 PS 1 1 2-8-16-4 MS 1 95 Viyapuram 787 505 195 87 329 T1 PS 1 Ay 1 2-8-16-5 M2 *Pal't of Hal'ippad non-municipal town 437

    Karthikapally T alule

    General information Total populatioH Literates --_., -...... '"

    129 65 64 76 42 34 Yes Coir Cotton weaving 467 247 220 283 169 114 Yes Coir 1,873 916 957 1,182 677 505

    876 396 480 594 313 281

    364 190 174 214 149 65 Yes Cotton weaving 16 9 7 11 6 5 Cotton weaving 849 400 449 440 234 206

    Cotton weaving 1,367 675 692 745 428 317

    3,383 1,666 1,717 1,811 1,043 768

    Yes Cotton weaving 2,194 1,066 1,128 1,253 696 557

    ! c. 1,189 600 589 558 347 2f1

    8,584 4,314 4,270 4,326 2,493 1,833

    618 303 315 256 175 81 1 2,057 1,026 1,031 1,119 637 482 Cotton weaving 1,391 698 693 858 477 381 Lime burning Insufficient Cotton weaving 2,514 1,258 1,256 1,353 728 62~ Insufficien t 2,004 1,029 975 740 476 264 438

    Village Statistics Distribution into livelihood classes ------,

    (l) I II III IV ,.0'"' Cultivators cf Cultivators of Cultivating Cultivating S ;::1 N arne of kara; land wholly or land wholly or labourers and owners of land ~ village I ward mainly owned mainly unowned their dependants agricultural rent ...... and code and their and their receivers and .....C1l 1-1 number dependants dependants their dependants (l) rn ,------'- ~- ,,_----"----~ ,-----"'-----., Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    Harippad Pakuthy 433 520 123 97 633 657 108 258 (L) 2-8-14 81 Pilapuzha (Rural) 16 13 4 3 11 10 4 6 2-8-14-1 82* pilapuzha 9 11 6 5 19 26 .18 32 2-8-14-2 83* Thulamparampu 135 173 16 15 155 138 35 74 Thekku 2-8-14-3 84* Thulamparampu 59 66 9 4 87 86 31 110 Naduvathu 2-8-14-4 85* Pothappalli Vada- 22 16 42 36 15 30 kku 2-8-14-5 86* Thulamparampu 8 6 Vadakku 2-8-14-6 87'1< Thulamparampu 56 97 39 18 125 154 4 5 Naduvathu (Rural) 2-8-14-7 88 Thulamparampu 136 144 49 52 186 201 1 1 Vadakku (Rural) 2-8-14-8 Kizhakkekkara 245 240 64 60 404 476 49 103 Pakuthy (L) 2.. 8 .. 15

    89* Plappuzha 155 159 34 34 196 263 43 95 2-8-15-1 90 Plappuzha (Rural) 90 81 30 26 208 213 6 8 2-8-15-2 Viyapuram 739 765 405 384 1,324 1,334 49 99 Pakuthy (L) 2.. 8.. 16 91 Vellamkulangara 41 35 45 47 105 102 18 37 2-8-16-1 92 Karichal 198 214 37 30 . 275 275 22 40 2-8-16-2 1)3 Payippad 124 136 34 40 226 249 1 4 2-8-16-3 94 Melpadam 199 213 204 189 426 413 8 16 2-8-16-4 95 Viyapuram 177 167 85 78 292 295 2 2-8-16-5 *Pal1; of Hal'ippad non -m unicipal town 439

    Karthikapally Taluk Distribution into livelihood classes VIII ------V VI VII

    Other services and Commerce Transport miscellaneous Production other than sources cultivation Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males 38 39 40 33 34 35 36 37

    114 714 710 357 458 369 229 161 16 26 5 4 3 2 6 8 121 97 44 32 16 9 14 311 272 248 83 141 192 129 28

    6 107 136 39 57 34 15 30

    15 15 25 26 34 53 18 17

    1 1

    15 77 76 61 64 20 20 18

    .31 .106 102 99 126 .50 35 48

    53 472 520 206 210 73 55 153

    44 321 367 124 123 55 43 138 9 151 153 82 87 18 12 15 116 543 542 G78 669 419 361 157

    4 21 53 43 23 8 14 22 15 - 211 225 191 166 56 66 36 4 119 103 152 136 29 21 13 50 121 114 192 209 67 52 41 43 71 47 100 135 259 208 45 440

    Village Statistics-.

    Area in acres Ill) Institutions

    ~= .9- Ul»

    Cheruthana 3,522 2,713 533 276 1,261 Pakuthy (L) 2-8-17

    96 Cheruthana thekku 193 144 41 8 177 T2 2-8-17 .. 1 97 Ayaparampu 817 561 181 75 388 T2 PS 2 AY 1 .. RR 1 2-8-17-2 c1 KS 1

    98 Anari 1,527 1,289 103 135 364 T4 l'S 2 2-8-17-3 c1 M1 99 Cheruthana vadakku 985 719 208 58 332 T2 ALLD 1 1 2-8-17-4

    Katuvatta 2,558 2,314 117 127 1,386 Pakuthy (L) 2~8-18

    100 K.aruvatta vadakku 2,558 2,314 117 127 1,386 T9 PS 4 Ay3 .. RR 2 2-8-18-1 ,C 1 MS 1 ALL1I2 M1 441

    Karthikapally Taluk

    General information Total population Literates --,- ... aI ... ---- +> ~ IU ~ ~ 0 til ~ Ilo aI .... til til ~ U ...... til aI til aI ...... ~ .... ~ ..... ~ ...... !:4 ... til 0 til IU til IU +> ..!:4 41 0 ill ~ U ... ::l til ..... til ...... 41 IU IU E ... (1S E ~ ill ell ill ...... ~ ~ 0 f;il ~ 1-4 Ilt ~ ~ Ilt ~ ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

    6,720 3,305 3,415 3,433 1,965 1,468

    Mats 937 467 470 536 300 236

    I1lSufficient Coir 2,123 1,047 1,076 1,161 639 522 Cotton weaving Mats Insufficient Cotton weaving 1,807 899 908 780 487 293 Mats Mats 1,853 892 961 956 539 417 Coir

    7,707 3,835 3,872 3,227 1,992 1,235

    7,707 3,835 3,872 3,227· 1,992 1,235 442

    Village Statistics Distribution into livelihood classes I II III IV Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating Name of karal land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, village I ward mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent and code and their and their their dependants receivers and number dependants dependants their dependants ______,,___---, ~-___,.______" ---, Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    Cherllthana 696 828 127 104 1,367 1,342 53 87 Pakuthy (L) 2.. 8.. 17

    96 Cheruthana thekku 55 63 16 18 162 144 6 13 2-8-17-1 97 Ayaparampu 274 341 51 37 371 319 24 34 2-8-17-2

    ~.~ Anari 148 113 48 38 423 432 9 ~8 2-8-17-3 Cherutbana vadakku 219 251 12 11 4U 447 14 22 99 ' , 2-8-17-4

    Karuvatta 677 761 297 309 1,502 1,544 5 8 Pakirthy (L) 2.. 8-18

    1~~0 Karuvatta vadakku 677 761 ?97 309 1,502 _~,544 5 8 _! 2-8-18-1 . L 443

    Karthikapally Taluk

    Distribution into livelihood classes --~._.------~ ------.~---~ V VI VII VIII Production other Commerce Transport. Other services and than cultivation miscellaneous ----"-_---.sources Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    419 430 205 186 88 10 350 368

    78 83 40 54 41 29 69 66 150 143 71 59 20 10 86 133

    95 105 51 48 'l 13 118 81

    96 99 43 25 20 18 77 88

    4111 481 336 349 126 106 281 314

    611 481 336 349 126 106 281 314 444

    Village Statistics

    Area in acres OIl Institutions ....~ ~ ...... >l. Ul QJ ..s:: [/] "" E ~ Name of karat ~ ... o o.~to '"0 0 ..... "01>, -0':: village Iward '"0 '"0 ... ;::l ..... ~ ca ~ ... ~..s:: -s and code ~ 0 ~ CIS ell _>l. ~ OIlS t '"0 '"0 ca ..... 0 I:::: ca ~ Ul [/] g ..... ""rJl 0 ...... '"Oca number ~ Q) QJ ... ca .... .:: ... Q) 1>, .... § 0 Q) ca QJ ,!l[/] rJl ca u QJ ca~u ...... ,... rJl 'CiI ...... a ..... Q) Col .... .,_, ~~ tJ;.a ....CIl (.j "OQJ ...... $ ca ca .... S5 ;::l III QI 0 ""Q)"'ca QI 'J:: . ca ca Q) ,!l ... 0 ... GI "0 ::s..s:: ...,.. "0 > 0 ...... s:: § rtl Eo! a: A'"' ~ Z ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ p:) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 MaveuKkara

    1 A 2-IV-l 390 472 T5 PS 1 ALLD 4 1 RR 5 3 c4 HS 2 ALL H 2 L 1

    2 B 2-IV-2 709 901 T5 PS 4 AY 2 2 1 6 c2 ALL D 6 ALL H 3 VET. H 1

    3 C 2-IV-3 513 ot.' .. 744 Tll PS 2 AY 3 1 RR 1 HS 1 ALL H 1

    723 MS 1 AY 2 2 L 1 <, 4 D 2-IV-4 694 .. T9 " c2 HS 1 ALLD 2 RR 3 ALL H 1 441>

    Mavelikkara Taluk

    General information Total population Literates --- --. . A_ ... (J) M ....co III ~ ~ 0 rJl bO >=l. III ...... til ~ (.) .... rJl Ul rn ...... (J) .tl !:: .....III (J) ~ M rn 0 rJl § til ...... :4 (J) cU co ~ (.) :::s rJl III ...... ~ ..... III co "tS (J) co S co S ...... !:: (J) III (J) Q I"iI :g ..... ~ :g ~ Pi :g ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 MuniCipal Town (M) 2.JV

    Insufficient Yes 1 Oil pressing 3,054 1,502 1,552 1,855 984 871

    Yes 1 Baskets 5,672 2,764 2,908 3,643 1,844 1,799

    Yes 2 4,308 2,059 2,249 2,716 1,395 1,321

    Yes Oil pressing 4,240 2,140 2,100 2,595 1,459 1,13& 446

    Village Statistics

    Distribution into livelihood classes

    I II III IV ~ Name of kara I Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating village iward land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, and code mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent 1..... number and their and their their dependants receivers and ....CIS dependants dependants their dependants -' Q) ., r.n.'"' Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    1 A 2;IV-l 110 120 29 27 165 162 38 52

    2 B 2-IV-2 502 540 79 64 447 453 47 62

    3 C 2-IV-3 368 412 46 41 342 377 66 88

    4 D 2-IV-4 254 258 18 21 131 245 49 56 Mavelikkara Taluk

    Distribution ~to livelihood classes V VI VII VIII

    Production other Commerce Transport Other services and than cultivation miscellaneous sources ~------~----~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 39 40

    289 272 232 194 146 111 493 614

    392 370 275 268 140 140 882 1,011

    321 316 180 146 91 76 645 793

    312 298 165 158 150 127 1,061 937 448

    Village Statilbca

    Are~ in acres Institutions ....I Gi I E ...... o a· l=: CIJ ~ rn 0 Name of karai "'OCI) ...... "'0>' ~g ::l "'0 C'd I-< o...c: ..... rn ~ l=: -p..'"' l=:"g+-> i village; ward "'0 l=: o ::l ..... ~ ell ....~ "'0 as C'd'olJ CIJ ::l l=: "'0 .!I .. 0 0 .....0 _ I=i rn rnQj l=: and code C'd ~ Qj...c: +" C'd .. ~ .. CIJ ~ ..... 0 0 ...... CIl Qj rnp.. CIl ~ CIJ ~~ "'0 ~.,., III C'd number ...... "o'olJ C1J ..... U ...... IlScu "'0 ..... as -.., rn ~ (.)...c: ;:; "'OGi ...,-!E ~Qj,",as 1U'"' - :.>0 S Qj ...... CIJ I-< CIS ;:;;.::: ,$rn Qj :>- rg 2 0 ~ Qj 0 - "'0 ,,0..... '"' 0 '"' ...c: CIS rJJ. f-i ~ 0 ~ Z p., r.::l ~ Po; ...:I f-i CO 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Kannamangalam 3,279 1,556 1,559 164 2,808 Mavelikkara Pakuthy (M) 2-9-1

    1 Kannamangalam 350 170 171 9 250 T3 PS 1 Thekku el- MS 1 2-9-1-1 2 Kaitha Thekku 321 150 152 19 216 T1 PS 2 RR 1 2-9-1-2 3 Kannamangalam 351 167 Hi9 15 301 T4 PS 1 Vadakku e1 2-9-1-3 4 Kaitha Vadakku 330 156 155 19 236 T5 PS 1 AY 1 2-9-1-4 e 1 HS 1

    5 Irezha Vadakku 612 287 285 40 577 ,T 4 MS 1 AY 1 2-9-1-5 e 1

    6 Mattam Thekku 130 61 61 8 104 T1 PS 1 AY 1 1 (Rural) e 1 2-9-1-6 7 Pela 355 169 169 17 306 T3 PS 1 RR 1 2-9-1-7 e1 8 Kadavur 361 170 172 19 422 T6 PS 1 AY 5 RR 1 1 2-9-1-8 c3 9 An]ilipra 214 102 100 12 198 T6 PS 1 AY 1 RR 1 2-9-1-9 10 Mattam Vadakku 255 124 125 6 198 T2 PS 1 Ayl .. (Rural) cl 2-9-1-10 Thripperumthura 4,011 2,620 1,141 250 1,984 Pakuthy (M) 2-9-2

    11 Thekkummuri 852 395 393 64 575 T3 PS 2 Ay3 RR 1 2-9-2-1 c 2 MS 1 12 Puthankottackakam 99 20 70 9 111 PS l' 2-9-2-2 13 Kizhakkevazhi 284 106 160 18 379 T3 PS 2 AY 2 1 1 2-9-2-3 c1 MS 1

    14 P~dinj arevazhi 979 718 202 59 305 AY 2 • 0 •• 2-9-2-4

    15 Thripperumthura 933 743 140 50 224 T 1 PS 1 ... .,. L 1 2-9-2-5 ~ Iramathur 864 638 176 50 390 T4 PS 1 AY 1 '.0 ... 2-9-2-6 c3 449

    "Mavelikkara Ta1uk

    General information Total population Literates r..-..-- __---~ I-< Q) I-< .... Q) ~ ~ ~ 0 Ilo Ul llJI Q) ..... Ul rJl Q u .... I-< III CI) rJl Q) ...... CI) .... s::: ..... ,:: ...... !4 ill ill ;IJ .... ;::s

    .'" Cotton weaving 1,259 601 658 776 427 349 MiClts

    Yes 1 Cotton weaving 1,162 562 600 579 317 262 Cotton weaving 1,480 729 751 668 417 251 Mats Yes Cotton weaving 1,341 645 696 698 374 324 Mats Rattan work Yes Mats 2,981 1,413 1,568 1,578 868 710 Baskets Cotton weaving Yes Cotton weaving 577 278 299 386 207 179 Mats 1,636 750 886 1,148 542 606 2,306 1,066 1,240 1,474 771 703 Cotton weaving 1,000 464 536 583 325 258 Cashewnut Mats ... 1,168 603 565 577 322 255

    10,502 5,145 5,357 5,475 3,125 2,350

    Cotton weaving 2,892 1,425 1,467 1,461 841 620 Mats, 603 287 316 308 188 120 oil pressing 1 Coir 2,032 975 1,057 1,328 721 607 Mats Cotton weaving Rattan work oil pressing lnsufficient Bricks 1,751 887 864 683 420 263 Cotton weaving, oil pressing 1nsufficient Coir 1,190 575 615 623 357 266 Mats lnsufficient Coir 2,034 996 1,038 1,072 598 474 Mats 4 t>O

    Village Statisti~.

    Distribution into livelihood classes ------.,. '" I II III IV Niame of kara: Cultivators of Cultivators ,of Cultivating Cultivating is:: village i ward land wholly or land wholly 01' labourers and owners of land, agricultural rent ....ct! and code mainly owned mainly unowned their dependants 'I:: number and their and their receivers and (li til dependants dependants their______.__. dependants _____ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Kannamangalam 2,532 2,895 214 274 1,886 2,012 44 65 Pakuthy (M) 2.. 9-1

    1 Kannamangalam 270 315 26 35 15? 163 « 10 8 Thekku 2-9-1-1 2 Kaitha Thekku 187 204 22 16 161 170 2 5 2-9-1-2 3 Kannamangalam 258 266 33 38 294 307 1 1 Vadakku 2-9-1-3 4 Kaitha Vadakku 268 319 22 20 146 146 2 1 2-9-1-4 5 Irezha Vadakku 498 538 21 16 354 382 2 8 2-9-1-5 6 Mattam Thekku 101 113 39 61 1 3 (Rural) 2-9-1-6 7 Pela 449 557 26 17 118 137 16 21 2-9-1-7 8 Kadavur 228 274 60 84 246 267 6 11 2-9-1-8 9 Anjilipra 151 191 149 176 2-9-1-9

    10 Mattam Vadakku 122 118 64 48·' 226 ~203 4 7 (Rural) 2-9-1-10 Thripperumthura 1,125 1,185 380 348 1,588 1,690 31 52' Pakuthy (M) 2.. 9.. 2 11 Thekkummuri 359 373 87 76 520 552 1 1 2-9-2-1 12 Puthankottackakam 70 67 24 24 67 89 ~ 2-9-2-2 13 Kizhakkevazhi 183 219 55 56 210 244 ' 13 16- , 2-9-2-3

    14 Padinjarevazhi 98 94 55 41 401 413 1 4- 2-9-2-4 15 Thripperumthura 161 157 39 47 152 149 14 25. 2-9-2-5 16 Iramathur 254 275 120 104 238 243 2 S. 2-9-2-6 4f>1

    Mavelikkata Taluk

    Distribution into livelihood classes VII VIn V VI -

    Other services and miscellaneous Production other than Commerce Transport cultivation sources ""'""\ ---" Males Females Males Females Males ,Females Males Females 40 33 34 35 36 31 38 39 963 767 842 495 448 385 300 728

    22 51 53 35 12 29 55 22

    72 64 64 46 39 22 30 58 20 44 78 50 5 38 40 7

    88 87 55 72 48 36 16 15

    228 309 119 157 137 123 54 35 47 45 39 33 33 21 18 23

    40 43 62 80 11 6 28 25 138 207 166 211 128 97 94 89 49 62 72 77 32 23 11 7

    47 38 43 59 63 43 36 47

    629 677 776 813 481 406 135 186

    65 119 123 137 176 140 101 62 35 38 38 34 36 45 17 18 21 184 193' 205 166 110 142 15

    90 74 174 172 45 32 23 34

    86 116 52 77 57 32 14 12 115 133 176 188 93 54 4 36 452

    Village Statistics

    Area in aCres oil Institutions ...A---_-., a ...... p. ~ ~ ..... 00:>. 11) 11) ..c: - 00 ~ S.~ ~ "ti -_ g a 'S Name,of kara! 0 "ti:>' '"d ;:l ::s '"0 ..... '" ~ .: i4 i4..c: ~ 0 ~ - CiS CiS op. ai4S"" villageiward i:: a CiSOC CJ) ..... 'ti "0 CiS i4 00 ..... 0 d ~CIS 00 00 .-< 0 ...... a S Qj ~ and code a a eli ~ +' CiS i4 III :>...... 0 0 .... CiS CiS ;fJ -CJ a ~ i4 QJ CIS CJ) CiS QJ CJ ..., Ul QJ number ...... , Q) u ...... ~~ u;a ..!I:I CIS ..., 00 -S5 u ;::s 'tiQ) .... -f:E '"'CIS f/l 11) -:>. i4 Q) '"' CIS QJ ~ .... i4 CIS ;:l..c: CIS IV > 0 :Si4o,", 0 ..... 'ti ~2 ..c: CIS E-4 ~ P ~ Z ill I'il ~ 0.. ~ E-4 III 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Chennithala Pakuthy 1,575 581 846 148 1,418 (M) 2-9-3 17 Oripram 298 130 161 7 336 T 1 2-9-3-1 c 1 18 Karanma Padinjaru 169 48 113 8 193 T 1 PS 1 2-9-3-2

    19 Karanma Kizhakku 337 113 199 25 204 T 1 PS 1 2-9-3-3 c 1

    2U Cherukol 771 290 ' 373 108 685 T5 PS 4 AY 1 2 RR 1 1 2-9-3-4 c2 MS 1 Mavelikkara Pakuthy 17 8 9 9 (M) 2-9-4 21 Mavelikkara (Rural) 17 8 9 9 2-9-4-1 Thazhakkard Pakuthy 6,160 1,557 4,223 380 3,723 (M) 2-9-5

    22 Vazhuvadi (Rural) 613 153 441 19 403 T4 PS 3 AY 2 Rft 1 2-9-5-1 23 Kunnam 371 :50 304 17 302 T2 PS 2 RR 1 2-9-5-2 c3 HS 1 24 Kallimel 602 143 429 30 380 T3 PS 1 2-9-5-3 c2 25. Vettiyaru 2,160 483 1,443 234 1,152 T4 PS 5 AY 3 2-9-5-4 c4 1\12 26 Arunuttimangalam 1,006 269 705 32 530 T3 PS 2 L1 2-9-5-5 c2 RR 1 27 Iravankara 400 33 352 15 305 T3 PS 2 2-9-5-6 2& Thazhakkara (Rural) 520 312 188 20 293 T3 PS 1 AY 1 2-9-5-17 c 1 29 Akkanad (Rural) 488 114 361 13 358 Tl PS 1 AY 1 2-9-5-8 c3 Thekkekkara Pakuthy 5,340 1,866 3,237 237 3,770 (M)2-9-6

    3()) Cherukunnam 237 47 180 10 140 T 1 RR 1 2-9-6-1 31 Varenikkal 383 124 240 19 206 T3 PS 1 2-9-6-2

    32 Pallikkal 934 155 737 42 509 T2 PS 1 AY 2 ~~ Kizhakkekkara c2 Msl 2-9-6-3 453

    Mavelikkara Taluk

    General information Total population Literates --.

    .. I'ot ....(11 ell ~ ~ 0 ill tlO ~ Q.I I:::i I:) ...... 1Il III III ...... Q.I ....I'ot $:l ...... (11 ~ (11 .... rIl 0 Vi 0 ill ...... QI t:1I QI as I:) 1: ;::s ..... ~..... ell r.: ..... ~ QI '"C OJ as Q) ell S I'ot ..... $:l m p.. QI 0 iii ~ ...... p.. ~ ~ :2l ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 7,948 3,872 4,076 4,676 2,627 2,049

    Coir 1,757 842 915 1,137 623 514 Mats Mats 991 485 506 652 366 286 Matches Cotton weaving Coir 1,111 549 562 625 336 289 Mats Matches Yes 1 Coir, Mats 4,089 1,996 2,093 2,262 1,302 960 Matches Cotton weaving 44 21 23 25 11 14

    44 21 23 25 11 14

    20,625 10,126 10,499 9,884 5,760 4,124

    Coir 2,250 1,066 1,184 1,450 722 728 Cotton weaving Insufficient Rattan work 1,802 874 928 996 560 436 Insufficient Cotton weaving 2,149 1,080 1,069 1,2137 730 537 Insufficient Yes 1 Cotton weaving 6,212 3,068 3,144 2,387 1,528 859

    Insufficient 2,911 1,445 1,466 917 612 305 Insufficient 1 Cotton weaving 1,631 813 B18 827 478 349 Yes 1 Coir 1,678 828 850 948 521 427 Mats Yes 2 Bricks 1,992 952 1,040 1,092 609 483

    20,030 9,790 10,240 10,244 5,947 4,297 lnsufficient 773 367 406 446 2;)9 187 Insufficient Cotton weaving 1,025 489 536 580 317 263 Insufficient 1 Cotton weaving 2,745 1,423 1,322 1,397 797 600 454

    Village Statistic~

    Distribution into livelihood classes --._, I II. m IV ~ Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating .0 ". land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, N arne of karaj mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent ~ village/ward and their and their their dependants receivers and and code dependants dependants their dependants. - number -a

    17 Oripram 196 222 63 45 185 221 31 44 2-9-3-1 18 Karanma Padinjaru 153 158 3 4 69 98 4 11 2-9-3-2

    19 Karanma Kizhakku 145 162 8 8 157 145 10 17 2-9-3-3

    20 Cherukol 324 343 65 53 429 414 12 21 2-9-3-4

    Mavelikkara Pakuthy 2 4 3 2 5 3 (M) 2--9-4 21 Mavelikkara (Rural) 2 4 3 2 5 3 .. 2-~-4-1

    Thazhakkara Pakuthy 4,891 5,040 282 278 2,190 2,280 15 3& (M)2-9-5

    22 Vazhuvadi (Rural) 325 359 27 25 168 170 2 3- 2-9-5-1 23 Kunnam 422 445 17 32 174 193 6 11 2-9-5-2 24 Kallimel 527 543 55 43 212 201 3 5 2-9-5-3 25 Vettiyaru 1,945 1,969 64 67 554 568 2-9-5-4 26 Arunuttimangalam 672 655 77 72 381 419 2-9-5-5 27 . Iravankara 456 433 3 4 239 247 1 6- 2-9-5-6 28 Thazhakkara (Rural) .240 273 19 21 207 205 1 2- 2-9-5-7 29 Akkanad (Rural) 304 363 20 14 255 277 2 8 2-9-5-8

    Thekkekkara Pakuthy 3,400 3,571 691 726 2,568 2,670 59 97' (M) 2-9-6

    30 Cherukunnam 114 120 54 44 106 119 1 1 2-9-6-1 31 Varenikkal 333 382 39 36 73 68 2-9-6-2 32 Pallikkal 454 445 122 206 466 326 11 1& Kizhakkekkara 2-9-6-3 435

    :Mavelikkara Tiluk Distribution into livelihood classes ------~ V VI VII VIII

    Other s~~l.'ces and Production other than Commerce Transport miscellaneous cultivt.tion sources

    ~ .~ Males Females----- Males Females Males Females Males Females

    33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 726 718 305 296 344 284 643 812

    116 124 76 64 39 41 136 154 86 80 52 44 39 13 79 98

    66 74 .51 41 56 44 5'6 71

    458 440 126 147 210 186 372 439

    3 2 8 '12

    3 2 3 12

    941 790 563 579 146 117 1,098 1,380

    155 163 150 136 10 8 229 320 71 53 63 62 9 6 106 126 61 59 52 68 35 26 135 124 186 141 105 160 27 20 187 219

    132 139 65 &! 17 17 101 102 56 50 20 16 3 7 35 55 127 131 78 60 19 12 137 146 147 54 30 15 26 21 168 288

    991 1,078 642 555 299 272 1,140 1,211

    42 59 11 15 11 18 28 30 22 26 4 2 18 22 106 87 77 49 83 76 104 117 456

    Village Statistics:

    Area in acres 041.:: Institutions ;.:: ..... __', 41 rfl :>-. :a- ",S;t: ~ >l ~ "'0 OO~ ..0 ~ -0 ;:l Name of kara, ..... Io<..Q 'tj ,... S "tS '+<(11 ~ ctS s:: ..... village t ward o G> $:I 1~ o~ ctSCOSQ) 'tJ 'tJ .... 0 ~ ~ctS rn. ~ 0 Q) 1:1 j '" (II ...... , ~ ,... Q) :>-..S 0 ..... and code s:: 41;::i ..... 'a ~ 10< tIS _!g ct! 41 ..Qo rn. ctS ~ Q) ell gjl C) '" "tS C) ...... rn. number ...... Q) C) ...... ct!ct! "'0 ell .... C) 'tjQ.l ...... IE 'C 'i ~.d ;::I '" G> F-t CIS CI) ~ CII li ~ ct! Q,I > ..Q ,",0 I-< ctI rtl ~ ~ .... '"d 8.& ° ...... Q E-4 ~ CI ~ Z' P. ~ ~ Po. ~ E-! I):l 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

    Thekkekkara Pakuthy (M) 2-9-6

    33 Kurathikkad 449 233 185 31 326 T2 PS 1 AY 1 L2 2-9-6-4 c 3 RR 1 34 Vathikkulam 757 412 322 23 530 T7 PS 3 RR1 2-9-6-5 35 Ponnezha 374 168 195 11 227 T 1 £, 2-9-6-6 36 Pallarimangalam .699 342 331 26 551 T2 PS 3 2-9-6-7 c 2 37 Vadakkemankuzhi 163 39 117 7 156 .. 2-9-6-8 38 Umprakkad (Rural) 753 187 531 35 594 T 5 PS 1 2-9-6-9 c 2 39 Ponathu (Rural) 591 159 399 33 531 Tl PS 1 ALL D 1 Ll 2-9-6-10 c3

    Peruogala Pakuthy 3,022 1,484 1,464 74 2,663 (M) 2-9-7

    40 Irezha 718 344 368 6 602 T 5 .ps 1 AY 1 2-9-7-1 MS 1

    41 Koippallikkaranma 682 336 328 18 558 T6 PS 1 2-9-7-2 MS 1 42 Menampalh 308 189 114 5 253 1'2 AY 1 2-9-7-3 43 Nadakkavu 225 135 81 9 183 T 1 2-9-7-4 44 Perungala (Rural) 1,089 480 573 36 1,067 T 10 PS 3 AY 3 1 2-9-7-5 M1 Bharau\kkavu 5,660 2,385 3,044 231 3,992 Pakuthy (M) 2-9-8

    45 Thekkemankuzhi 753 390 331 32 535 T 7 PS 1 2-9-8-1 c 1 46 Kattachira 870 365 471 34 534 1'3 PS 2 AY 4 1 RR 1 2-9-8-2 MS 1 47 Manjadithara 342 150 172 20 344 1'2 PS 2 2-9-8-3 HS 1

    48 Pallikkal Naduvil 568 254 290 24 531 T 5 PS 3 AY 1 2-9-8-4 c 1 49 Bharanikkavu 577 2(:)0 350 27 233 T 1 PS 1 Vadakku 2-9-8-5 45' Mavelikkara Taluk

    General information Total population Literates

    @ ,.., IV Vl rn. rn...... IV ..... s:l ~ Vl rn. ~ ~ ~ .,.., '" 0 cu 0 rn. cU ~ u'" ~ ~ rn. IV rn. IV ...... GI «I '0 S .... ~ ...... Q) cu Q) co ~ - GI - GI 0'" I"il ~ ...... p..'" ~ ~ p.. ~ ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

    Insufficient 1 1,702 826 876 844 496 348

    Yes 2,681 1,301 1,380 1,293 779 514

    Rattan work 1,301 639 662 639 384 255

    I~ I 2,847 1,362 1,485 1,540 868 678

    866 430 436 459 259 200

    3,282 1,568 1,714 1.513 89(; 617

    2 Cotton \veaving 2,808 1,~85 1,423 1,527 892 635 Rattan work MaLs

    14,294 6,984 7,310 7,076 4,156 2,920

    00 1 Cotton weaving 2,964 1,417. 1,547 1,532 909 623 Rattan work

    2,988 1,467 1,521 1,706 953 753

    Insufficient 1,310 617 693 588 326 262

    Insufficient 958 465 493 413 240 173

    Yes Cotton weaving 6.074 3,018 3,056 2,837 1,728 1,109 Mats

    . 23,255 11,483 11,772 11,315 6,607 4,708

    Yes Mats 2,968 1,467 1,501 1,568 925 643

    1 2,834 1,388 1,446 1,472 857 615

    Yes Cotton weaving 1.944 949 995 1,075 616 459 Mats Rattan work Insufficient .. 2,840 1,399 1,441 1,326 774 552 Cotton weaving Insufficient Mats 1,238 617 621 611 363 248 458

    Village Statistics

    Distribution into livelihood classes

    ..A-____ .;._~~~ ~ ~ ~ _ _ _~ ...

    33 Kurathikkad 278 306 65 68 139 158 8 14 2-9-6-4 34 Vathikkulam 476 490 84 72 346 411 17 31 2-9-6-5 35 P'onnezha 169 183 41 28 194 209 5 3 2-9-6-6 36 P allariman galam 439 462 94 97 412 484 5 10 2-9-6-7 37 Vadakkemankuzhi 161 146 51 51 115 109 2 8 2-9-6-8 38 Umprakkad (Rural) 520 569 120 95 456 495 7 6 2-9-6-9 39 Ponathu (Rural) 456 468 21 29 261 291 3 8 2-9-6-10

    Perungala Pakuthy 1,877 2,144 419 375 1,860 2,026 16 13 (M) 2-9-7

    40 Irezha 451 530 87 81 378 409 7 7 2-9-7-1

    41 Koippallikkaranma 505 559 191 179 4i7 493 5 1 2-9-7-2

    42 Menampalli 183 249 18 14 162 191 2-9-7- 3 43 t--1adakkavu 86 102 13 11 190 229 2 3 2-9-7-4 44 P"erungahi (Rural) 652 704 110 90 653 704 2 2 2-9-7-5

    Bharanikkavu '1,848 5,083 596 501 2,607 2,879 120 59 Pakuthy(M)2--9-8

    45 Thekkemankuzhi 693 724 73 62 261 289 2 2 2-9-8-1 46 Kattachira 661 689 53 38 258 304 1 2-9-8-2 47 Manj aditliara 306 338 40 32 246 269 12 19 2-9-8-3

    48 Pallikkal Naduvil 487 500 104 85 512 577 1 2 2-9-8-4 49 Bharanikkavu 211 224 40 42 83 63 3 6 Vad,akku 2-9-8-5 ~avellkkara Taluk

    Distribution into livelihood classes ------V VI VII VIII

    Other services and ProducLion other Commerce Transport miscellaneous than cultivation sources ------~---~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 3'5 36 37 39 40

    136 135 57 44 23 17 120 134 123 126 85 82 19 18 151 150 81 72 4'4 38 8 'S 97 121 141 155 '99 84 35 30 137 163 35 59 -6 11 21 23 39 29 155 182 81 78 31 26 198 263 150 177 178 152 68 56 248 242

    809 830 888 794 427 325 688 753

    163 163 154 112 24 27 153 218

    99 91 55 59 27 34 108 105

    103 127 62 46 28 19 61 47 32 33 56 47 26 20 60 48 412 466 561 530 322 225 306 335

    1,012 1,028 745 662 Ii77 478 978 1,082

    97 109 112 96 116 108 113 111 109 138 102 57 66 47 138 173 124 147 89 51 45 33 87 106

    113 98 70 47 41 28 71 104 46 59 67 48 102 96 65 83 460

    Village Statistics

    Area in acres Institutions .....~ A :::I ..... rJl Q) ..c: I-< rJl I-:\ >:\ ill ill §,",Q) :>, .... 0 .... ~'"'()Q) ° I-< rtl ..... ct$ tIS Q) ,.coo CIl cu _, ~() ct$ number ...... Q) () ..... ~~ ();a ...... !4 .... () "tiQ) cu 'i rJl ...... S I-< Q) '"' Q) s:: 'F:: ....Q) :>. ::s Q» ..cl-

    Bharanikkavu Pakuthy 1M) 2.. 9.. 8

    50 Bharanikkavu 302 125 155 22 498 T 3 PS 2 AY 2 1 Thekku c 1 Ms1 ALL H 1 2-9-8-6 HS 1 51 Vettikkode 692 200 453 39 367 T 2 PS 4 AY 2 2-9-8-7 c1 A!LL D 1 ALL HI 52 Kattanam 803 350 421 32 573 T4 PS 2 AY 1 1 2-9-8-8 c4 ALL n 1 53 Ilippakkulam 753 351 401 1 377 T2 2-9-8-9 M1 Vallikkunnam Pakuthy 5,280 1,664 3,341 275 3,054 (M) 2.. 9.. 9

    54 Ilippakkulam 692 265 403 24 522 T 6 PS 2 AY 2 2-9-9-1 Msl 55 Karanma 254 112 123 19 176 T 1 RR 1 2-9-9-2 56 Valachal 113 56 50 7 115 2-9-9-3 57 Kannimel 204 94 102 8 152 2-9-9-4 58 Thekkemuri 434 172 247 15 248 T 2 2-9-9-5 M1 59 Kaduvamkal 340 108 214 18 258 T4 PS 1 AY 1 1 RR 1 2-9-9-6 c 1 Msl 60 Minathumuri 384 117 243 24 212 T 1 PS 1 2-9-9-7 61 Thaliradi 445 164 258 23 2-9-9-8 1M} T2 62 Kaippallibhagom 65 2 62 1 72 2-9-9-9 63 Kaduvinal 865 148 687 30 470 T 7 .. ALLD 1 2-9-9-10 c 1 Ml 64 Vallikkunnam 1,484 426 952 106 675 T 2 PS 1 L 1 2-9-9-11 c 1 RR 1 Thamarakkulam Pakuthy 5,161 920 3,704 537 2,140 (M) 2-9-10

    65 Kannanakuzhi 760 311 309 140 322 c 1 PS 1 2-9-10-1 66 Vedarappila 350 92 241 17 284 T 3 PS 1 2-9-10-2 461.

    Mavelikkata Taluk General information Total population- Literates CII .... .,..,"" Q) ClS ~ 0 " ~ Q. bO III'" $:I CJ .., .... [/l rn .... Q) Q) ..!:t:! QI ...."" s:: s::'" .....'" '5 ..!:t:! rn 0 rn m 0 CIl ctI ....$:I (;) .... ;::I CIl Q) - CIl ....Q) a> ctI "0 ctI S ClS S .... s:: '"III - III ""QI Q) 0'" ~ ~ ..... ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

    Yes Rattan work 2,724 1,388 1,336 1,469 827 642

    Insufficient 0' 2,143 1,069 1,074 1,005 579 426

    Yes Mats 3,329 1,619 1,710 1,887 1,043 844

    1 Mats 3,23~ 1,587 1,648 902 623 - 279

    14,857 1,207 7,650 S,154 3,328 1,826

    2 Mat.s 2,626 1,299 1,327 1,297 811 486

    Mats 835 385 450 328 185 143

    Mats 592 297 295 214 152 62

    Mats 752 362 390 195 132 63

    Mats 1,178 552 626 396 263 133 Cotton weaving Mats 1,284 633 651 433 263 170 Cotton weaving 1 Mats 1,035 498 537 386 251 135

    Insufficient 758 382 376 191 126 65

    99 48 51 34 22 12

    1 Mats 2,196 1,044 1,152 383 265 118 Cotton weaving Mats 3,502 1,707 1,795 1,297 858 439

    11,241 5,796 5,445 3,741 2,502 1,239 - 1,684 884 800 509 339 170 Insufficient 1,422 715 707 455 301 154 462

    Village Statistics Distribution into_"...______------livelihood classes I II In IV Cultivators of Cultivating ""'Q) Cultivators of ..0 Name of kara' land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, S agricultural rent ;::J village ward mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and ~ and code and: their and their their dependants receivers and their dependants (Ij number dependants dependants _,. -.;:: _---"---~ .---___.-A.-._~ _--_-"--______---. Q) rn Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    Bharanikkavu Pakuthy (M) 2-9 .. 8 &0 Bharanikkavu 513 544 93 74 281 315 90 12 Thekku 2-9-8-6 51 Vettikkode 455 499 8a 59 240 251 1 2-9-8-7 52 Kattanam 720 757 81 79 438 462 7 9 2-9-8-8 53 Ilippakkulam 802 808 29 30 288 349 4 8 2-9-8-9 Vallikkunnam Pakuthy 3,787 3,886 265 224 1,538 1,654 12 21 (M) 2-9-9 54 Ilippakkulam 812 730 97 88 183 284 4 3 2-9--9-1 55 Karanma 114 1109 2 1 141 114 2-9-9-2 56 Valachdl 131 113 52 28 2-9-9-3 57 Kannimel 184 201 21 17 73 82 1 2-9-9-4 58 Thekkemuri 226 2M 11 11 54 56 1 2 2-9-9-5 59 Xaduvamkal 239 233 44 39 167 17,9 5 12 2-9-9-6 60 -Minathumuri 238 2'34 24 19 107 123 2-9-9-7 61 Thaliradi 157 ,164 159 137 2-9-9-8 62 Kaippallibhagom 26 34 21 15 2-9-9-9 63 :.K.aduvinal 578 677 1 240 260 2-9-9-10 64 Vallikkunnam 1,090 1,140 65 49 341 376 2 3 2-9-9-11 Thamarakkulam Pakuthy 3,6a5 3,641 31 28 1,006 1,060 2 10 (M) 2--9- 10 6'5 IKannanakuzhi 5'li> 406 10 10 237 .217 2 6 2-9-10-1 66 Vedarappila 4&8 434 3 1 169 185 2. 2-9-10-2 463

    Mavelikkara Taluk Distribution into livelihood classes VIII V VI VII Transport Other services and Production other than Conunerce miscellaneous sources cultivation

    Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 38 39 40 33 34 35 36 37

    89 70 146 145 120 106 56 70

    47 35 114 125 97 59 33 45

    23 119 137 97 111 128 132 29 38 125 98 209 . 201 88 116 42

    80 62 377 340 792 1,203 356 260

    2 54 41 117 174 27 5 5 2 30 13 66 191 25 20 7 3 1 11 33 60 96 40 24 9 8 16 15 23 36 36 30 22 48 57 103 148 89 79 20 5 8 59 38 70 113 44 29 7 36 35 58 102 26 17 9 15 9 6 4 36 56 9 6 1 2 3 51 40 125 138 51 34 6 66 64 133 147 9 16 1

    28 17 661 256 339 355 94 78

    4 41 9 49 42 14 19 5 2 6 6 45 60 19 17 5 464

    Village Statisties

    Area in acres ....'00s:: Institutions ~---" ;::::; p. CII .... ,..Q ' -t g ;:1 Name of kara: ..... ~...... I-<,..Q '"tI 0 ~ s:: ~ ~p. S::'"'S"" "S villageiward ...... s:: cc s:: ~'OO Q) '"tI -c ~ 0 0 "'Ccc til ..... '"'Q) enQ) ...... s::~

    Thamarakkulam Pakuthy (M) 2.. 9- 10 67 Chathiyara 430 193 166 71 264 T 13 ps 1 .. 2-9-10-3 68 Mekkummuri 1,181 98 1,038 45 417 T3 ALL D 1 RR 1· 2-9-10-4 M1 69 Kizhakkemuri 1,540 138 1,157 245 599 T3 PS 1 ALL D 1 2-9-10-5 c 1- 7O Perukaranma 900 88 793 19 254 T2 PS 2 L 1 2-9-10-6 . c2 MS 1 Chunakkara Pakuthy 4,181 1,165 2,837 179 2,220 (M) 2.9 .. 11

    71 Karimulakkal 660 201 407 52 396 c2 PS 1 AY 1 RR 1 2-9-11-1 72 Chunakkara Thekku 561 150 398 13 378 T3 AY 1 1 2-9-11-2 Ml A LLD 1 73 Komallur 1,403 347 1,006 50 633 T9 PS 1 2-9-11-3 c2 Ml 74 Chunakkara NaduviI 522 193 301 28 297 T 5 PS 1 2-9-11-4 c 1 75 Chunakkara Vadak- 1,035 274 725 36 516 T3 PS 2 1 L 1 ku 2-9-11-5 HS 1 RR 1

    Nuranad Pakuthy 5,260 1,231 .3,556 473 2,575 (M)2.9-12

    76 Puthuppallikkunnam 314 102 195 17 145 2-9-12-1 77 Edakkunnam 555 96 417 42 275 Tl 2-9-12-2 78 Thathampunna 402 71 289 42 201 T 1 2-9-12-3 79 Nedukulanji 101 41 56 4 54 2-9-12-4 80 Naduvilemuri 299 40 242 17 230 T2 2-9-12-5 81 Pulimel 753 211 452 90 281 T4 PS 1 2-9-12-6 . 82 Pazhanjikkonam 396 146 234 16 145 T 1 2-9-12-7 c1 83 Idappone 582 181 350 51 293 T1 PS 1 AY 1 2-9-12-8 cl Msl 465

    Mavelikkara Taluk

    General infonnation Total population Literates --,

    I-< Q) I-t ..... Q) ctI ~ rfl '0.0 & Q) .... r/) :J) ~ u ..... I-< Vi III ."" I:: Q) Q) ;; ell .-4 .-4 !:I ti 0 III :Jl ctI ~ (.) ;::J C1l CIS S ~ 't) I-< ~ ~ .""1-< ell ctI ctI e ~ III e 41 Q) Q) Q f;t1 I:: - ~ ..... III ~ ~ tt ~ ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

    Insufficient 1,307 612 695 152 120 32

    Insufficient 2 2,130 1,065 1,065 676 443 233

    Insufficient, 1 Rattan work 3,~OO 1,829 1,471 1,377 946 431 Insufficient Yes 1 1,398 691 7{l7 572 353 219

    11,759 5,766 5,993 5,020 3,038 1,982 rn~Ufri~i(nt 1 Cashewnut 2,084 1,007 1,077 684 417 267 Insufficient Yes 2,062 1037 1,025 928 568 360

    Bee keeping 3,381 1,682 1,699 13,66 847 519

    Insufhcient 1 1,572 770 802 736 441 295

    Insufficient 2,660 1,270 1,390 1,306 765 541

    13,344 6,605. 6,739 5,350 3,297 2,053

    Insufficient Yes 897 494 403 375 227 148

    1 Cotton weaving 1,417 682 735 670 392 278

    Insufficient 1,060 520 540 655 382 273

    228 100 128 109 63 46

    1 1,141 548 593 386 253 133

    Yes Rattan work 1,364 675 689 560 381 179

    691 336 355 343 211 132

    1,565 792 773 504 331 173 466

    Village Statistia

    Distribution into livelihood classes

    I II III IV .. Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating 1l Name of kara! land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, § village: ward mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent and code and their and their their dependants receivers and ...... = QS number dependants dependants their dependants 'i rIl Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females: 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    Thamarakkulam Pakutby (M) 2.. 9 .. 10

    67 Chathiyara 428 500 7 7 103 123 2-9-10-3 68 Mekkummuri 739 752 10 5 170 170 2-9-10-4 69 Kizhakkemuri 1,013 1,024 204 221 2 2-9-10-5 70 Perukaranma 461 438 1 5 123 144 2-9-10-6 Chunakkata Pakutby 2,863 2,950 118 114 1,311 1,433 17 32 (M) 2.. 9 .. 11 71 Karimulakkal 511 512 228 251 2-9-11-1 72 Chunakkara Thekku 469 480 10 9 156 166 3 9· 2.. 9-11-2 73 Komallur 754 758 57 49 321 337 11 17 2-9-11-3 74 Chunakkara N aduvil 344 339 25 28 278 321 2-9-11-4 75 Chunakkara Vadak- 785 861 26 28 328 358 3 6. ku 2-9-11-5

    Nuranad Pakuthy 4,138 4,213 123 119 1,389 1,414. 17 47' (M) 2.. 9.. 12 76 Puthuppallikkunnam 290 187 20 19 129 128 10' 2-9-12-1 77 Edakkunnam 465 496 4 7 114 125 2-9-12-2 78 Thath<\mpunna 302 325 86 82 2-9-12-3 79 Nedukulanji 78 92 4 6 3 9 1 2-9-12-4 80 Naduvilemuri 423 473 40 41 1 2-9-12-5 81 Pulimel 489 492 125 129 11 2-9-12-6 82 Pazhanj ikkonam 216 212 2 2 56 74 3- 2-9-12-7 83 Idappone 46!t 447 6 4 227 225 2 & 2-9-12-8 467

    Mavelikkara Taluk Distribution into livelihood classes ---- VIII ------V VI VII

    Commerce Transport Other services and Prodt:lction other than miscellaneous cultivation sources --J' Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 39 40 33 34 35 36 37 38

    22 23 49 40 2 2 1 2 2 43 43 75 79 26 14 511 125 91 94 10 5 9 3S 50 30 40 23 21 15

    104 110 351 403 658 549 344 402

    22 63 78 151 177 25 37 29 23 62 79 218 67 114 192 5 61 123 141 186 193 166 143 64

    4 32 29 60 61 25 20 6 71 76 43 51 14 10

    36 316 310 478 502 100 98 44

    2 18 24 25 28 11 5 1 15 14 39 40 32 32 13 21 6 40 40 79 82 5 5 8 7 10 8 8 2 .. 8 38 35 24 23 13 13 9 22 16 30 41 9 13 11 -47 51 2 2 39 42. 34 33 11 16 4 468

    Village Statisti~

    Area in acreS' ~ Institutions .....~ - .- .9<. 4) A ~:>. rt.I l-< l::.t: 14 ~ l-< 4) 0 '"0>. <;>g~ ..a Name 01 kara '"tI ...... '"tI 14;:::l • C1I r:: 14 '"tI ~ C1I C1I ~A village iward ~ ~ Q --- P. $:I ~S~ '"tI '"tI '+; $:I '"tI C1I. rt.I § ell 14 rt.I 0 ...... ell $:I 8 rt.I and code r:: Q .- Q) 0 ..... 14 11/ Q III cd 14 r:: 11/ >...... 0 0 I-t ro ro Q) rt.I .. rt.I 11:1 IV ':.) ~'O()'''' .- number ...... , ..o~ Q) ()2 ~ ..... CIS ...... , <:.J • ... III ..... 8:1 CIS CIS '"0 CIS ..!4 ..... CIS rt.I (.) ;:::l t;;.j)o l-< III 1-0 CIS Q) Q 1-0 .... 4) cd §] C1I ~> ..01-001-0 III 0 C ..... '"tI 0- ...... c:: CIS rfl E-t ~ 0 ~ Z Il. r:il :;g Il. ..::l E-t o:l 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Nuranad P'akuthy (M) 2.9 .. 12

    84 Cherumukha 237 53 166 18 200 Tl PS 1 1 2-9-12-9 c 1 85 Attuva 183 2 116 65 98 Tl 2-9-12-10 86 Pattur 819 187 564 68 342 c 1 2-9-12-11 M1 87 Kidangayam 379 85 261 33 137 T 1 2-9-12-12 c 2

    88 Palamel 240 16 214 10 174 T 12 PS 1 AY 1 2-9-12-13 Palamel Pakutby 6,326 1,081 4,674 565 2,742 eM) 2.. 1) .. 13

    89 Muthukkattukara 573 84 389 100 226 T 1 AY 1 1 1 2-9-13··1 ALL D 1 90 Erumakkuzhi 1,023 117 867 39 676 T 12 PS 1 1 2-9-13-2 c 2 MS 1 M2 91 Panayil 607 59 519 29 262 T2 2-9-13-3 92 : Pallikkal 365 65 276 24 175 PS 1 2-9-13-4 93 Payyanallur 380 100 262 18 153 Msl 2-9-13-5 94 Athukkadu- 561 77 452 32 292 Tl PS 1 AY 2 .. kulangara IM1 2-9·13-6 95 Ulavakkad 1,482 291 1,071 114 457 T4 PS 2 2-9-13-7 96 Kudassanad 1,335 288 838 209 501 T5 PS 2 AY 2 RR 1 2-9-13-8 c 1 MS 1 Thormallur Pakuthy 7,485 1,640 5,093 752 4,029 (M) 2·9.14 97 Puzhikkad 1,259 348 800 111 679 T6 PS 1 2-9-14-1 c 1 98 Mudiyurkonam 1,353 551) 600 203 578 T3 PS 2 2-9-14-2 c2 99 Thottakkonam 255 25 200 30 120 T2 PS 1 2-9-14-3 ~OO Mulampizha 227 35 180 12 125 T1 2-9-14-4 469 ft4aveij~ara Taluk General information Total population Literates --. ..A-.

    ~ C]) ~ ...:> Qj ctl :s: ~ 0 [fJ b.O '?< C]) <:) .... [fJ [fJ [fJ ;::; ..,., C]) C]) ...... C]) ... ~ ..... s::'" ..... ,.!4 ~ ,.!4 '"[fJ 0 [fJ ClI 0 [fJ C1! ... ;j C]) [fJ C]) s:: <:) rIl ...... C]) ell 'tI ~ ell S ~ "; 2 ~ ...... '" s:: C]) C]) C]) C]) 0 r:tl ~ >-4 Il4 ~ r.:. Il4 ~ ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

    1 1,138 561 577 467 262 205

    518 256 262 227 134 93 1 1,869 943 926 531 322 209 683 332 3li1 258 175 83

    773 366 407 265 164 101

    14,058 6,903 7,155 5,631 3,640 1,997

    1 1,156 569 587 331 230 101 Mats 3,494 1,703 1,791 1,746 1,076 670 Rattan work Cashewnut 1,189 551 638 468 312 156

    Insufficient 748 355 393 331 218 113 Insufficient Mats 765 380 385 281 171 110 Rattan work 1 1,638 803 835 548 411 137

    2,362 1,205 1,157 708 524 184

    Insufficient 1 Cotton weaving 2,706 1,337 1,369 1,224 698 526

    21,745 10,860 10,885 11,595 6,915 4,680

    3,515 1,710 1,805 1,469 920 549 Insufficient 3,215 1,617 1,598 1,506 945 561

    624 315 309 460 236 224 666 317 349 506 257 249 470

    Village Statistics

    Distribution into livelihood classes

    ,.. I II III IV III Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating ...0 Name of kara land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, S ;; village: ward mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent and code and other and their their dependants receivers and .-< number dependants their dependants .....ctl" dependants ,.. ,...----...A---..-... ~~----'---...... , '-----., ----, enI]) Males Felmales Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 N uranad Pakuthy eM) 2.. 9.. 12

    84 Cherumukha 398 401 26 23 78 79 .. ' 2-9-12-9 85 Attuva 160 158 20 25 20 20 10 12 2-9-12-10 86 Pattur 440 446 30 24 348 351 2-9-12-11 87 Kidangayam 197 228 9 7 80 79 2-9-12-12

    88 Palamel 211 256 2 2 83 72 4 "± 2-9-12-13 Palamel Pakuthy 4,677 4,896 202 195 1,120 1,109 13 16 (M) 2.. 9.. 13 89 M uthukkattukara 430 458 45 40 r 2-9-13-1 90 Erumakkuzhi 1,181 1,252 38 42 235 253 6 10 2-9-13-2 91 Panayil 404 485 17 14 60 ()7 1 1 2-9-13-3 92 Pallikkal 287 312 35 40 2-9-13-4 93 Payyanallur 227 225 20 19 100 105 2 2 2-9-13-5 94 Athukkadu- 537 541 68 53 1 1 kulangara 2-9-13-6 95 Ulavakkad 773 754 21 12 292 266 2-9-13-7 96 Kudassanad 838 869 106 108 285 285 3 2 2-9-13-8 Thonnallur Pakuthy 5,032 S,133 747 701 2,068 2,002 91 142 (M) 2-9 .. 14 97 Puzhikkad 919 998 175 136 383 430 15 23 2-9-14-1 - 98 Mudiyurkonam 661 645 167 173 440 444 1 2-9-14-2 99 Thottakkonam 254 250 6 7 17 11 7 10 2-9-14-3 100 Mulampizha 183 193 16 23 9 23 2 3 2-9-14-4 471

    Mavelikkara Taluk

    Distribution into livelihood classes

    V VI VII VIII Other services and Production other than Commerce Transport miscellaneous cultivation sources

    Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    28 42 11 7 7 () 13 19

    27 25 2 2 17 20 69 57 18 20 .. 38 28 34 . 29 5 5 7 3

    41 51 .~ 25 22

    461 438 90 162 29 18 311 321

    24 22 6 1 5 7 59 59

    127 138 47 34 8 i>" 61 59

    41 42 ... 28 29 16 17 4 3 13 21

    22 22 1 3 3 4 5 5 116 70 10 107 9 2 62 61

    -,.., 55 63 12 7 4 2 48 .;)i> 60 64 10 7 35 34

    753 836 904 731 143 113 1,122 1,227

    86 110 20 13 11 8 101 87

    172 190 27 18 ., 16 7 134 120

    3 2 .. 28 29 19 24 3 5 4 5 81 73 472

    Village Statistic:.-

    Area in acres Institutions QL.: .... ~ ...... - ..... Vl;;" QI ,..l:; J.. fIl ~ S.~ ~ ~ -0 ~ ,.c "tj "" ..... '0;>, '0 0 ::l '0 ...... °~ ca S,.c '"' S § N arne of kara, 0 IIII=l ""III ~ 't:i .... § ..... -~ ca "00 ea; t:: '0 a !; 00 0 _s:: '0 III s:: 00 00 villageiward t:: ~ 4141 ...... , ;>, ..... 0 CIJ III ~ 8 41 ,.coo 00 ca ~ro '"'CIJ !; '"0 ..... Vl and code .- -.,_;; QI ;.~8 ..., cu ~ ...... ctI ca '"ti '"' .... 'iii ;>, 00 ~ '"OCIJ I-t CIJ !; ca ~ number (ii - til ::l CIJ ~ I-t §.8 ,..Q!;o ... ""QI Q ~ 'tI ~> ~i~ .... ,.c rtJ. E-4 ~ 0 !:5: Z ~ ~ ~ r-:l E-4 ~'" 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Thonnallur Pakuthy (M) 2.. 9.. 14

    101 * Mangaram 831 110 650 71 439 T2 PS 1 2-9-14-5 .1 102* Thonnallur 803 90 640 73 460 T2 PS 1 AY 5 2 1 4 2-9-14-6 M1 MS 1 ALL D1 HS 1 co 1 103* Kadackad 715 40 G30 45 462 T2 PS 1 RR1 _J 2-9-14-7 M1 -. Hl4 M uttathumuri 411 22 350 39 241 Tl PS 1 .. 2-9-14-8 cl 105 Kurampala 1,631 420 1,043 168 925 T4 PS 5 RRI 2-9-14-9 c 1 Pandalam Thekkekara 6,267 1,231 4,685 351 ::2,754 Pakuthy (M) 2.. 9.. 15 106 Perurnpulikkal 800 250 501 49 294 T 1 PS 1 RR2 2-9-15-1 107 Naduvilemuri 987 150 788 4.9 396 c3 ps 3 AY 1 2 1 2-9-15-2 Ms2 ALLD 1 HS 1 108 l\1ampilali 320 50 253 17 205 c 1 Ay1 RR1 2-9-15-3

    109 Vayalinum 640 261 354 25 252 T3 Padinjaru 2-9-15-4 110 Padikkottukkal 640 50 570 20 219 T1 2-9-15-5 c1 111 Pongaladi 960 120 720 120 458 c2 PS 2 2-9-15-6 112 Mallika 640 150 472 18 373 Tl PS 1 AY 2 RR1 2-9-15-7 c 1 Ms1 HS 1 113 Idamali 320 70 235 15 104 T2 PS 1 L1 2-9-15-8 114 Parakkara 640 50 560 30 245 :- AY 1 2-9-15~9 115 Bhagavathikkum 320 80 232 8 208 T2 PS 1 .,. L2 .. Padinjaru c1 2-9-15-10 M1

    * Part of Paudalalll nOll-lllunicip~l town 473

    Mavelikkara Taluk

    General information Total population Literates -----,

    ~ «I ~ .... «I iii

    ~ ~ rJJ Po «I 011 ..... v; til (fJ rJJ s:I Col .... ~ «I Q.' ...... ~ $:i

    Cotton weaving 2,561 1,261 1,380 1,548 882 666

    2 Rattan work 2,757 1,442 1,315 1,728 1,028 700 Mats

    1 2,356 1,202 1,154 1,069 742 327

    1,396 690 706 859 483 376 Insufficient Pottery 4,655 2,306 2,349 2,450 1,422 1,028 Rattan work 14,404 7,079 7,325 7,591 4,399 3,192

    2 1,504 . 771 733 740 439 301 1 Mats 2,255 1,099 1,156 1,477 849 628 Cotton weaving Cotton weaving 1,225 612 613 699 389 310 Rattan work Mats Oil· pressing 1,396 670 726 732 419 313

    .. or •• 1,077 507 570 511 289 222 Insufficient 2,307 1,162 1,145 974 574 400 1,832 897 935 1,112 642 470

    Insufficient 546 263 283 298 181 117 1,225 604 621 560 338 222 Insufficient 2 1,037 494 543 488 279 209 474:

    Village Statistics

    Distribution into livelihood classes

    I II III IV III Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating ~f")'" Name of kara I land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, S village· ward mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and ~ agricultural rent I=l and code and their and their their dependants receivers and ...... dependants dependants .....ctt number their dependants Q) rn'" Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Thonnallur Pakuthy (M) 2.. 9 .. 14

    101'" Mangaram 656 672 124 103 195 219 4 8 2-9-14-5

    102* Thonnallur 457 461 61 60 180 95 31 15 2-9-14-6

    103* Kadackad 430 410 21 15 257 99 4 3 2-9-14-7

    104 Muttathumuri 315 348 39 35 101 105 1 2-9-14-8 105 Kurampala 1,157 1,156 138 149 486 576 28 78 2-9-14-9 Pandalam Thekkekara 3,999 4,114 265 253 1,491 1,632 43 54 Pakuthy (M) 2.. 9.. 15

    106 Perumpulikkal 457 432 22 11 200 228 1 1 2-9-15-1 107 N aduvilem uri 39~ 422 161 160 180 192 27 49 2-9-15-2 108 Mampilali 324 346 110 90 .. 2-9-15-3 -

    109 Vayalinum 425 440 8 12 133 152 ._ Padinjaru "- 2-9-15-4 110 Padikkottukkal 341 356 26 28 74 96 :- r_. 2-9-15-5 111 Pongaladi 654 649 15 12 335 345 2 2-9-15-6 112 Mallika 611 621 25 18 141 163 2 3 2-9-15-7

    113 Idamali 204 218 25 30 6 6 2-9-15-8 114 Parakkara 246 261 8 12 226 251 7 2 2-9-15-9 115 Bhagavathikkum 342 369 67 85 Padinjaru 2-9-15-10

    ... Pal;; of Pandalam non-munwlpa-l town 475

    Mavelikkara Taluk

    Distribution into livelihood classes ·V VI VII VIII

    Other services and Production other than Commerce Transport miscellaneous cultivation sources

    Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    68 53 85 95 4 6 125 144

    106 115 208 205 29 23 370 341

    81 121 335 300 25 8 49 198

    32 47 99 74 25 32 79 64 186 174 127 21 29 24 155 171

    403 415 372 320 18 18 488 519

    37 29 13 4 4 1 37 27

    64 65 93 76 7 13 172 188

    22 21 76 67 80 89

    45 56 33 35 26 31

    35 42 8 7 23 41 68 61 45 38 6 4 39 34 41 47 25 22 1 51 61

    9 11 2 4 17 14 37 34 58 52 22 9 45 49 19 15 21 25 476

    Village Statistics

    Area in acres llI) InstHutiops 's:: "-- ...... ~ ...... c: Cll QJ I'll CJ '-' '"'0 k Name of karat ;... o Vl 4) 0 ...... ~ village I ward and ~ ~~ k 0 r-tjSb ~ ..... ~ cu s:: '-' s:: 0·...... s:: O...c: ca 0 s:: Cj) '8 code number s:: 0 -~ ;:I 't:I CG ,... I'll ..... 0 ca ~ k::S1'll CIl 0 ...... '\jcu Cj) ~ "8 QJ Cj) .... ca ,... s:: '-' ~'OJ)eo ca ; t) ,.QCIl til ca CJ QJ calli) ;... ~ S· .... k rn ..... - Cll CJ ...... ca .... 't:I ...... ~ Cii I'll g CJ 'tICII .... Cll '-'~ 0 cu .... -.... e ::s rn- cu 4) s:: k .... Q.I ca ca Q.I I:> ,.QCUCJ'-' " 0 -~ ::s...c: 't:I o Cj) ..... 4) ca t) ...... c: rJl £:-j i3: Q ~ Z Il4 r.1 ~ 1l4 .... ~k £:-j l:Q 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12' 13 14 Thiruvalla

    1 Nagachery 233 274 T2 PS 1 AY 2 1 2~V-I HS 1 ALLD 1

    2 Mathilbhagam 298 379 T4 PS 1 AY 1 2~V-2 Msl

    3 Thukalasseri 489 448 T4 PS 1 AY 2 RR 2 2-V-3 c3 Ms4 ALL D 1 HS 1 ALLH 1

    4 S. C. S. 355 390 c3 PS 2 ALL D 1 1 RR 1 2-V-4 HI HS 1

    5 Puthencutcherry 544 759 T2 PS 3 AY 9 3 Ll 1 11 2-V-5 c4 Msl ALL D 5 RR 1 HS 1 ALLH 2 CRS 1 VET. H 1

    6 Muthoor 421 440 T6 PS 4 AY 1 RR 1 2-V-6 lVll ALLH 1 7 Peringol 284 288 T7 PS 1 AY 2 2-V-7 cl 8 Kavumbhagom 160 254 T4 AY 2 1 1 2-V-8 c3 ALLH 1 477

    Thiruvalla Taluk

    Geheral information Total population Literates

    ,._----'-- --. ~ ..------~------~,.. Q) ,.. .;..> Q) CG ~ ~ 0 til eo $l, Q) C) ..... til til s:: .;..> ,.. til 'fJ Q) .... .£: Q) ..... s:: ...... Q) s:: ...... :.: .;..> til 0 til qJ 0 'fJ qJ C) .:.: ::s QI 'fJ iii .....s:: ,...... -< ,.. CI.I qJ ~ ~ CIS S r-. S ..... s:: CII Q) Q) CIl Q) A riI ~ t-t At ~ r.. At ~ ~ 15 16 17 18 19 26 21 22 23 24 Municipal Town (M) 2-V

    Yes .. Cotton weaving 1,677 792 885 1,199 671 528

    Yes 2,310 1,145 1,165 1,830 934 896

    Iitsufficient Yes 1 Cotton weaving 3,048 1,410 1,638 2,250 1,050 1,200 Soap

    Insufficient Cotton weaving 2,502 1,276 1,226 1,687 927 76()

    Insufficient, Yes 1 Soap 4,919 2,447 2,472 3,131 1,670 1,461 unsatisfac- baskets tory

    Insufficient Yes 2,832 1,425 1,407 1,868 1,044 824

    1,767 893 874 1,298 677 621

    Yes 1,654 824 830 1,297 683 614 478

    Village Statistics

    Distribution into livelihood classes ( ______~ ~_ -A.... ______------...... I II III IV Cultivators of Cultivators of Non-cultivating land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land; Name of karal mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent village iward and and their and their their dependants receivers and code number dependants dependants their dependants ~_._..A.-----. ,--_~..J- ...... , ....-----A--_-, ..A---_-, Males· Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    1 Nagachery 116 124 80 80 130 145 57 63 2-V-l 2 Mathilbhagam 57 56 25 34 106 101 245 269 2-V-2 3 Thukalasseri 113 127 57 46 340 307 24 32 2-V-3

    4 S. C. S. 96 75 34 29 164 186 10 11 2-V-4 5 Puthencutcherry 162 149 75 80 323 339 73 97 2-V-5

    6 Muthoor 129 140 56 49 251 247 83 101 2-V-5

    7 Peringol 96 78 57 50 70 71 78 88 2-V-7 g Kavumbhagom 42 49 39 52 59 37 53 55 2-V-8 479 Thiruvalla Taluk

    Distribution into livelihood classes ---., V VI VII VIII

    Other services and Production other than Commerce Transport miscellaneous cultivatIOn sources ,--- __,____---, .----~---~ _ ..---__"'_---~ ,-.-----_'-_---, Males'_ Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    93 89 59 46 23 .15 224 323

    156 137 111 130 16 14 419 424

    265 242 144 133 41 35 426 716

    227 206 144 130 81 69 520 520

    356 309 370 351 220 208 868 939

    232 210 154 151 68 62 452 447

    110 111 97 80 51 38 334 358

    191 153 140 105 41 29 259 350 480

    Village Statist" cs .

    Area in acres 1lIl Institutions ...... ~ ...... 0. CLl ,J:l Vl:>, Vl ~ ~ Cl) '"Ci I-! ~ §.~ 0 -0 ~ Name of kara! ...... ~ .... '7jl-!;:l '7j 0 E?; ~ 0 ..... "S village ward '7j 1=1 ~o. 1=1 S .... I ~ .... ]~ ~llJ)SaJ ::s 1=1 cu' I-! CIl 0 .....0 ...... '"O~ 1=1 Vl Vl ~ and code cu 'S ..... CLl CLl ..... cuI-! ~ ;.., Cl) :>, .... 0 0 CLl Cl) ...oCll Ul (lS llJ) Co> IOi number ...... cu ..... cu Co> ill ~ '"g ~;.a .... rIl cu ~ S Co>...... ~ .... ~~ ..... ,J:l cu rn. E-' ~ Cl ~ Z ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ H III 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Thiruvalla Venmani. Pakuthy 4,452 879 3,266 307 2,587 (M) 2.. 10 .. 1 1 Venmani Padinjaru 749 314 385 50 356 Tl 2-10-1-1 2 Venmani Kizhakku 302 35 244 23 258 Tl PS 2 AY 1 1 RR 2 2 2-10-1-2 c2 HS 1 ALL Dl 3 Venmani Thazham 399 101 275 23 227 T2 PS 2 1 2-10-1-3 cl 4 Kodukulanjikara- 852 75 715 62 439 T1 PS 1 vatta c3 MS 1 2-10-1-4 5 Venmani Eram 998 130 770 98 638 T3 PS 2 AY 1 RR 1 2-10-1-5 c3 6 Punthala Thazharn 326 74 230 22 198 T1 2-10-1-6 7 Punthala Eram 826 150 647 29 471 T3 PS 2 AY 1 2-10-1-7 c2 Ml Pandalam Vadakke .. 7,347 992 5,880 475 3,837 kkara Pakuthy (M) 2.. 10 .. 2

    8 Njittur 887 40 835 12 260 T4 AY 3 1 1 2-10-2-1 ALL D1 9 Palukkara 100 10 85 5 47 T 1 2-10-2-2 10 Mantlmka 700 50 635 15 360 T3 PS 1 AY 1 2-10-2-3 c2 11 Kaippuzha 850 162 661 27 523 T2 PS 2 AY 1 RR 1 2-10-2-4 c2 12 Id ayilebhagam 365 21 329 15 147 PS 1 2-10-2-5 13 Kizhakkebhagam 312 25 275 12 130 T3 PS 1 2-10-2-6 c 1 14 Ulakad 890 60 752 78 336 c2 PS 1 AY 1 2-10-2-7 15 Thumpam;m 1,032 246 1684 102 566 Tl PS 3 AY 1 Thazham c3 1\[s 1 2-10-2-8 16 Ilavumthitta 1,036 184 807 45 717 T3 PS 2 AY 2 1 RR 1 2-10-2-9 c2 ALL D1 17 Maraman 150 24 105 21 115 T2 1>S 1 ALL D1 2-10-2-10 HS 1 18 Mezhuveli 1,025 170 712 143 636 T1 PS 1 AY 1 1 RR 1 2-10-2-11 c2 1\[sl 48i Thiruvalla Taluk

    General information Total population Literates

    ...... -----~-----..., ~ J.< CII J.< ..., CI.I m ~ 0 ~ (fJ 'tlO ~ III ..... tfl {fl s:: ~ .... J.< Ul III .U"l ...... QI .... ,....., .:: ,.....,CI.I ,_!jI .... til § Ul m 0 til 'II r:: '" ~ ::I ,.....,CI.I til ,.....,CI.I ....

  • Insufficient , Cotton weaving 2,038 1,021 1,017 979 551 428 Rattan work 1 Lemon grass oil 1,475 743 732 819 457 362

    I Insuffi cien t Rattan work 1,285 631 654 774 423 351 Mats Insufficient 2,424 1,178 1,246 1,170 667 503

    1 3,504 1,740 1,764 1,590 935 655

    1,135 575 560 512 299 213

    2,484 1,227 1,257 859 532 327

    21,243 10,671 10,572 11,765 6,568 5,197

    Insufficient 1 Soap 1,493 779 714 944 509 435-

    272 148 124 185 109 76,

    Insufficient Yes 2,031 1,004 1,027 1,050 598 452

    Cotton weaving 2,863 1,426 1,437 1,772 965 807 Baskets Insufficient 79(} 396 394 568 303 265,

    . Cotton weaving 721 375 346 427 257 170

    Rattan work 1,926 989 937 637 362 275.

    Insufficient Rattan work 3,168 1,573 1.595 1,780 1,006 774 Cotton weaving

    3,785 1,895 1,890 2,086 1,204 882'

    Insufficient Cotton weaving 614 305 309 304 175 12!) Insufficient Cotton weaving 3,580 1,781 1,799 2,012 1,080 932 482

    Village Statistics

    Distribution into livelihood classes

    I II III IV ----- Name of karai Cultivators of Cultivators of Non-cultivating village i ward land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, and code mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent number and their and their their dependants receivers and dependants their dependl8llts ell dependants ______,,___---, -.~ ----"------, ------"------. ill UJ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    Venmani Pakuthy 4.381 4,440 174 166 1,451 1,506 29 29 (M) 2.10.1

    1 Venmani Padinjaru 602 622 30 25 253 245 3 2-1()~1-1 2 Venmani Kizhakku 426 404 15 14 1]9 113 2-10-1-2 3 Venmani Thazham 486 490 5 3 45 50 2-10~1-3 4 Kodukulanjikara- 717 777 8 8 246 254 5 5 vatta 2-10-1-4 5 Venmani Eram 942 966 28 35 493 517. 7 11 2-10-1-5 6 Punthala Thazham 376 368 36 38 114 96 8 5 2-10-1-6 7 Punthala Eram 832 813 52 43 181 231 9 5 2-10~1-7

    Pandalam Vadakke- 6,940 6,733 234 243 1,688 1,820 38 43 kkara Pakuthy (M) 2.10 .. 2

    8 NjitLur 410 .339 15 15 82 90 9 2 2-10~2-1 9 Palukkara 138 116 6 5 2-10~2-2 10 Manthuka 753 755 20 17 157 166 2-10-2-3 11 Kaippuzha 779 785 8 11 172 232 3 5 2-10-2-4 12 Idayilebhagam 272 246 6 6 27 32 5 15 2-10-2-5 13 Kizhakkebhagam 251 228 32 34 28 23 2 1 2-10-2-6 14 Ulakad 701 650 18 14 182 180 2-10-2-7 15 Thumpaman 1,118 1,120 9 6 217 248 11 12 Thazham 2-10-2-8 16 Ilavumthitta 1,123 1,122 123 133 447 436 2-10-2-9 17 Maraman 120 96 1 83 94 2-10-2-10 18 Mezhuveli 1,275 1,276 3 6 293 319 2 3 2-10-2-11 483

    .Thiruvalla Taaul(

    Distribution into livelihood classes V VI VII VIII

    Production other than Other services and cultivation Commerce Transport miscellaneous sources Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 . 40

    364 406 154 123 50 27 512 533

    50 41 26 22 13 2 47 57 45 50 24 19 5 5 109 127 35 40 7 9 9 6 44 56 39 57 23 15 2 4 138 126

    86 84 48 38 8 5 128 108 24 29 8 7 1 8 17 85 105 18 13 12 5 38 42

    524 542 260 197 49 58 938 936

    49 61 38 27 33 39 143 141

    4 3. 42 51 7 3 1 25 34 72 74 69 59 323 271

    22 22 3 5 61 6& 11 11 23 21 28 28 58 62 8 5 22 26 85 83 40 31 5 6 88 89

    94 92 29 18 7 7 72 82 21 15 2 79 103 70 71 41 22 4 5 93 91 l8't

    Village Statistic••

    Area in acres Institutions ~ -----~'------, .------""0 ....0 dl ;.., ,..!. P.. () '"C aI .... ill ...Q .... "" rIl ttl ,..Q ~ , a C) 0 .-; "0>' l-<,.c: "0 0 .... :j village: ward ...... OJ s::: ... "0 ~ CIl ~ "" .... ~ and code s::: o ::s s::: CIl CIl ~P.. CIl l).() s::: "0 "0 ..... 0 s::: "OCil s::: ..-0 tlI "" 0 0 .... ,...... ::s Ul (tI number s::: s::: .- Cli.J:: ..., ttl ... CIl'O()s::: "" >. .... S (j) ..... CIl CIl ,..Ql).() Ul CIl (.) Q) dl """0 Ul .-; .-; ..... Q) () ...... , .,J ... 2 ...,~ ClSc1lS..., Q) () "OQ) CIS ..!4 CIS .... Ul S s::: :j Ul dl ... 4.l 0 Q) "" ..., Q) >. tlI ~~ CIl aI :> ClI s::: w. 0 ...... "0 0"" :3 ... t.lrll .J:: ctl E-; ~ A ~ Z p, !i1 ~ P, ~ E-; p:) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Puthankavu Pakuthy 7,288 955 6,062 211 3,832 (M) 2.. 10 .. 3

    19 Ullannur 1238 146 1033 59 635 T1 PS 3 RR 1 2-10-3-1 c 2 Msl 20 Karakkad 1334 150 1139 45 846 T8 PS 4 AY 1 2-10-3-2 HS 1 21 Kozhuvallur 640 155 437 48 424 T5 PS 1 2-10-3-3 c 1 22 Arikkara 1046 150 867 29 418 T8 PS 2 2-10-2-4 Ms1 23 Perungala 480 24 450 6 166 T 1 2-10-3-5 24 Mulakkuzha 956 140 ·786 30 605 T 5 PS 3 AY 2 1 1 2-10-3-6 Ml HS 1 25 Piralasseri 956 170 745 41 487 c 3 PS 2 1 RR 1 2-10-3-7 26 Puthankavu (Rural) 287l c 1 I 2-10-3-8 ( 20 605 13 50 27 *Puthankavu 351 J 201 c 4 PS 1 AY 2 2 2-10-3-9 Ms2 HS 1 Aranmula Pakuthy, 5,940 1,124 4,339 477 3,406 eM) 2-10 .. 4

    28 Kotta 800 153 584 63 262 T 1 PS 1 AY 1 2-10-4-1 c 1 29 Kurichimuttam 372 61 294 17 146 c1 2-10-4-2

    30 Nirvilakam 480 170 295 15 245 T1 PS 1 AY 2 RR 1 2-10-4-3 c 1 31 Arattupuzha 480 121 281 78 224 T2 . MS 1 AY 1 1 2-10-4-4 c2 32 Malakkara 640 14 567 59 213 T2 PS 1 AY 1 HR ] 2-10-4-5 33 Vallana 320 64 246 10 238 c2 PS 1 AY 1 ,2-10-4-6 M1 '34 Kidangannur 1120 230 805 85 723 T2 PS 2 AY 1 2-10-4-7 c5 HS 1 35. Idasserimala 768 160 558 50 406 T2 PS 2 AY 5 1 2-10-4-8 ALL D 1 36 Idayaranrnula 800 .120 588 92 763 T 3 los 2 ALL D 1 2 2-10-4-9 c 1 :'37 Laka 160 31 121 8 186 T1 PS 2 AY 1 2-10-f-10 c 1 Ms1 ALL D 1 HS 1 *fa l"t 01 Chell~ annUl' nOll lIlulIiripa 1 tOIl 11 48.1

    Thiruvalla Taluk

    General information Tutal population Literates ~------~------~ ~-----"------,

    ;.; ;.; Q) ill ce ::: 0 ~ p.. rfJ b.O ill UJ U ..., .;:: Ul rfJ UJ ~ .", ClI ClI .", ,_, ClI ..., ~ .- ~ rfJ .- ,.!

    15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 21,269 10,579 10,690 11,144 6,439 4,705

    · . Coir 3,441 1,697 1,744 1,751 1,020 731 Cotton weaving · . CoHon vveaving 4,328 2,168 2,160 2,465 1,385 1,080 insllfficient 2,267 1,154 1,113 804 507 297 2,195 1,091 1,104 1,05'8 639 419 · . Coir 918 430 488 498 286 212 Insufficient · . Cotton weaving 3,459 1,738 1,721 1,884 1,133 751 · . Cotton weaving 3,060 1,531 1,529 1,574 896 678 315 159 156 216 120 96

    Yes. 1,286 611 675 . 894 453 441

    19,537 9,723 9,814 11 ,379 6,399 4,980

    1 1,429 741 688 614 354 260

    Cotto:]. weaving 759 368 391 342 212 130 Coil' Rattan work 1,310 664 646 716 436 280

    Yes. 1,386 70U 686 870 512 358

    Insufficient Yes. .. Cotton weaving 1,227 605 622 880 465 415 Cotton weaving 1,255 633 622 542 346 196 Mats Rattan work 1 CoHon weaving 4,138 2,018 2,120 2,538 1,395 1,143 Mats .. Beedi 2,420 1,188' 1,232 1,450 800 650

    Insufficient 4,554 2,271 2,283 2,679 1,471 1,208 rnsufficienL 1,059 535 524 748 408 340 4~6

    Village Statistics Distribution into livelihood classes .------_____,,------~------~-----..._ .... Q) I II HI IV ..0 N alne of kara i Cultivators of Cultivators of N on~cultivating ::se village iward land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land; I=: and code mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent ..... number and their and their their dependants .....CIS receivers and I-t dependants dependants their dependants tI Ul ,--- ,----"---~ _-'------, Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 PutlulOkavu Pakuthy 5,827 5,799 286 299 2,M! 2,581 51 97 (M) 2-10-3 19 Ullannur 1,064 1,069 8 6 368 391 27 58 2-10-3-1 20 Karakkad 1,494 1,481 15 15 466 473 3 2-10~3-2 21 Kozhuvallur 730 673 50 44 316 333 2-10~3-3 22 Arikkara 740 759 16 18 225 241 2 3 2~10-3~4 23 Perungala 269 310 23 28 74 87 3 5 2-10~3~5 24 Mulakkuzha 686 656 113 122 476 465 7 14 2~10~3-6 25 Piralasseri 670 668 24 22 580 551 2 2~10-3-7 26 Puthankavu (Rural) 36 37 20 21 15 21 2 2 2-10-3-8 27 ·Puthankavu 138 146 17 23 21 19 8 12 2~10-3-9 Ararunula Pakuthy 5,547 5,582 494 428 1,725 1,765 81 111 (M) 2.. 10~4 28 KoUa 399 347 20 21 141 149 1 2~10-4-1 29 K urichimuttam 206 213 7 4 124 142 2~10-4~2 30 Nirvilakam 367 386 19 16 164 151 8 5 2-10-4~3 31 Arattupuzha 288 264 87 80 47 39 14 20 2~10-4~4 32 Malakkara 281 294 119 101 66 69 14 13 2-10-4-5 33 Vallana 394 391 53 50 96 82 2 2 2-10-4-6 34 Kidangannur 1,369 1,417 13 11 256 284 2 5 2-10-4-7 35 Idasserimala 637 639 34 27 237 235 6 17 2-10-4-8 36 Idayaranmula 1,280 1,303 136 115 542 557 22 26 2-10-4-9 37 Laka 326 321 6 3 52 57 13 22 2-10-4-10

    -ltPal't of Chengannnr non-municipal town l'hiruvalla Taluk ------"------.Distribution into livelihood classes V VI VII VIII Production other than Commerce Transport Other services and cultivation miscellaneous sources

    Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 46 548 498 299 215 198 249 829 892

    102 97 21 18 16 14 91 91 60 67 17 15 1 115 106 32 29 3 10 1 22 24 57 30 13 13 1 4 37 36 36 23 9 2 1 15 33 140 147 85 74 44 47 187 196 38 26 35 36 43 44 139 182 8 10 20 10 25 30 33 . 25 75 69 96 97 66 110 190 199

    679 703 311 268 61 54 825 903

    99 80 28 36 1 53 54 19 16 7 6 5 10

    39 21 8 5 6 2 53 60 86 95 48 42 36 35 94 111 30 76 45 16 3 4 47 49 39 43 12 13 37 41

    132 142 59 59 14 13 173 189 93 102 20 20 161 192 101 88 64 54 126 140 41 4() 20 17 1 76 57 488

    Village Statistics

    Area in acres 'CD Institutions -, ~------___"_ ...... 5 ....0...... til;., Q) ..a I-t til I-tS:';: CIl ~ I-t 00::: "0 0 Name of karat ...... "0;" r..,.a ;:a- 0 ;:::l 'S "0 ..... ~ C1S ::: I-t :::'"'S .... ;:::l villagelward I::l 0 I::l 00.. "0 't! .... 0 CIl ~ ~C1S cU'gfs~· til ~ ill '"' til 0 ...... Q) and code I::l s:: ..... Q) Q) ..., CIl I-t I::l ;.. Q) ;., ..... 0 0 C1S C'IS Q) ,.ctll til CIl U Q) I-t til ...... Q) CIl~U ..., CIS number ...... ~"g u;.a ~ S U u "OQ) .... -ij3 CIl .... cu .... ;., til g ;:::l I-t r..l '"' Q) I::l .... QJ - CIl ;:::l..a C1S Q) ::- ..cI-tOI-tcU '"'cu 0 ...... "0 ~.el 0 ..... ,.a as Ul ~ ~ A ~ Z Pot ~ ~ Pot H E-t iJ:I 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

    Koyipram Pakuthy 5,501 917 4,389 195 3,223 (M) 2.. 10 .. 5

    38 Koyipram 204 40 159 5 160 cl PS 1 1 :.. 2-10-5-1 [-

    39 Thattackad 1,575 172 1,351 52 831 c 14 PS 4 AY 3 3 RR 2 1 2-10-5-2 ALL HI VET. D 2 40 Pullad 2,155 350 1,729 76 1,133 T3 PS 6 AY 4 1 RR 1 2-10-5-3 c 7 MS 1 ALLD 2 HS 2 41 Kadapra 500 75 400 25 361 T2 PS 1 2-10-5-4 c 1 42 Nellikkal 258 100 150 8 173 T2 2-10-5-5 c 1 4·3 Thrikkannapuram 415 140 260 15 320 T3 PS 1 2-10-5-6 c 3

    44 Panniprayar 76 10 62 4 50 T2 PS 1 AY 1 2-10-5-7 ALL D 1 45 Varayannur 318 30 278 10 195 PS 1 2-10-5-8

    Thottappuzhasseri ~ 3,570 359 2,902 309 2,044 Pakuthy (M) 2·10 .. 6

    46 Thottappuzhasseri 324 29 255 40 145 T 1 PS 1 2-10-6-1 47 Vellangur 324 70 234 20 76 2-10-6-2 48 Maraman 634 40 555 39 379 Tl PS 3 AY 1 2 RR 2 1 2-10-6-3 c4 HS 2 ALL D 1 49 16 16 51 PS 1 2-10-6-4 50 Nedumprayar 649 120 509 20 383 T2 PS 2 AY 1 L 1 1 2-10-6-5 RR 1 51 Kuriyannur 1,623 100 1,333 190 1,010 T5 PS 5 AY 2 RR 2 2-10-6-6 c 10 1\1S 1 HS 1

    Ayirur Pakuthy 6,366 2581,5,682 426 2,881 (M) 2.. 10.. 7

    52 Kaithakkodi 150 8 133 9 69 Tl AY 1 2-10-7-1 53 Mukkannur 200 2 185 13 88 Tl PS 1 2-10-7-2 54 Idappavur 300 42 240 18 144 Tl 2-10-7-3 c 1 4~9

    Tbiruvalla Taluk

    General information Total population Literates --'------., _.,,__--~ ,....--.----_,..._---~ .... (U ..., .... cu C1) ~ ~ 0 til eo Po (U ~ .... til til rn .... C) ...... Q) til C1) ~ $:l ~ ~ ...... , .... til ...... ~ til 0 C1l 0 rn CU' ~ C) ::l til rn a> - ~ .... Q) "C .... S ..... S ...... cu ~ cu Q) Q) cu Q) '"' ~ A ~ ~ ..... 114 ~ ~ Po.'"' ~ ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

    18,864 9,522 9,342 12,076 6,590 5,486

    ~.. 896 45S 438 597 340 257 '

    4,991 2,482 2,509 3,169 1,719 1,450

    1 Mats 6,628 3,428 3,200 4,236 2,272 1,964

    InsuffiCient Mats 2,021 1,005 1,016 1,388 804 - 584 1,041 543 498 545 309 236 Insufficient Rattan work 1,828 896 932 1,143 626 517 Pottery 293 143 150 210 120 90· Pottery 1,166 567 599 788 400 388

    12,303 6,066 6,237 8,221- 4,330 3,891

    861 432 429 676 302 374 433 220 213 278 147 131 Cotton weaving 2,375 1,175 1,200 1,591 842 749 395 200 195 263 140 123 Cotton weaving 2,540 1,268 1,272 1,576 837 739 Insufficient Lemon grass oil 5,699 2,771 2,928 3,837 2,062 1,775

    17,108 8,425 8,683 11,689 6,(93 5,596

    367 179 188 246 134 112 491 242 249 308 174 134 Insufficient 792 402 390 531 240 291 490

    Village StatistiCi

    Distribution into livelihood classes

    ;., -----, 4) I II III IV .,..c E Cultivators of Cultivators of Non-cultivating ;::l Name of karai land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land; s:: village/ward mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent I .-1 'lS and code and their and their their dependants receivers and ; .~ 4) number dependants dependants their dependants. (/J _..______, Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    Koyipram Pakuthy 4,678 4,812 495 423 1,887 1,904 62 68 (M) 2-10.5 :38 Koyipram 166 157 81 71 71 74 2-10-5-1 39 Thattackad 1,325 1,339 71 53 598 587 - 4 4 2-10-5-2 40 Pullad 1,594 1,702 205 163 674 687 22 27 2-10-5-3 41 Kadapra 560 573 13 14 195 186 3 2-10-5-4 42 Nellikkal 319 308 4 4 93 8a 7 5 2-10-5-5 43 Thrikkannapuram 365 369 101 97 141 162 15 16 2-10-5-6 44 Panniprayar 51 41 11 15 8 9 14: 12 2-10-5-7 45 Varayannur 298 323 9 6 107 116 1 2-10-5-8 ThottappuzhalSeri 2,913 2,977 224 241 1,099 1,128 S9 79 Pakuthy (M) 2.. 10 .. 6 46 Thottappuzhasseri 301 302 10 8 25 20 6 5 2-10-6-1 47 Vellangur 160 152 14 13 17 8 3 5 2-10-6-2 48 Maraman 293 286 79 85 378 376 8 13 2-10-6-3 49 Palakkad 89 87 21 39 2-10-6-4 ,50 Nedumprayar 446 488 36 30 259 243 24 26 2-10-6-5 .51 Kuriyannur 1,624 1,662 85 105 399 434 18 30 2-10-6-6

    Ayirur 1)aku'hy 4,954 5,079 296 292 1,270 1,285 71 14 (M) 2.. 10 .. 7 .52 Kaithakkodi 136 150 7 8 3 8 11 & 2-10-7-1 .50 Mukkannur 159 179 1 31 21

    Distribution into livelihood classes V VI VII VIII

    Production other than Commerce- Transport Other services and cultivation miscellaneous sources --, M;;tles Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 1,053 777 458 287 90 89 799 982

    25 33 52 33 15 18 48 52

    1.48 141 78 79 13 9 245 297

    3i4 215 203 35 32 21 324 350

    198 115 30 41 3 6 6 78 90 69 12 10 4 2 14 17 146 143 45 43 7 13 76 89

    12 14 7 5 2 8 38 46 60 47 31 41 14 12 48 53

    434 543 397 354 175 166 765 757

    10 6 46 39 1 3 33 46 5 4 5 2 16 29 105 107 100 94 27 21 185 218 9 8 25 17 10 7 46 37

    122 122 78 59 86 74 217 230 183 296 143 143 51 61 268 197

    646 634 287 284 75 119 826 916

    " 7 7 2 13 9 28 31 1 2 1 2 21 14

    14 25 17 -26 3 6 31 36. 492

    Village Statistics Area in acres Institutions

    I 0. Ill:>, .-0 .... ------. .... g 0 as CCI QI ,.Qt)O III ~ III CCI~~ III and code .-0 QI ~ ~1 ;a ... ca CCI +' C.J .... -i:j3 kQ)$., en. S.S C.J ;::s ;.at QI g number ... QI -$.< CCI ::I ...... QI :> ~~ 0 QI 0 .E! "tl ~ '" 0,., CCI f/l'" E-t ~ 0 ~ Z ~ ~ ~ ~ ...:I ~ ~ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1.3 14

    A)'irur Pabth, (M) 2-10 .. 7

    55 Perur 280 3 258 19 163 T 1 PS l' AY 1 L I 2-10-7-4 RBI 56 Kottathur 1,200 26 1,098 76 498 c3 PS 2 AY 1 1 RR 2 2-10-7-5 HS 1 ALL D 1 L I 57 Ayirur 700 58 591 51 369 T3 PS 2 ALL D 1 1 L I 1 2-10-7-6 c 5 MS 1 HS 1 58 Vakka 56 53 3 34 2-10-7-7 59 Kanjittukara 1,100 61 957 82 483 T4 PS 2 AY 1 2-10-7-8 c1 ·. 60 Njuzhur 430 40 374 16 107 c2 PS 1 1 2-10-7-9 61 Velliyara 1,000 7 927 66 535 T1 PS 3 AY 1 · . 2-10-7-10 c 5 ALL 01 62 Thadiyur 950 11 866 73 391 T2 PS 2 Ay2 1 RR 1 1 2-10-7-11 HS 1 ALL 01

    Ezhumattur Pakuthy 12,803 450 9,699 2,654 4,506 (M) 2-10-8 63 Thelliyur 2,555 94 2,438 23 1,034 T2 PS 7 AY 4 · . RBI 2-10-8-1 ell MS 2 u4 Ezhumattur 2,534 43 2,473 18 863 T5 PS 4 AY 1 1 Rit 1 1 2-10-8-2 el Ms1 ALLDI 65 Punnamattam 98 2 81 15 52 e 1 1 2-10-8-3 66 Murani 710 20 620 70 276 T2 PS 2 fiR 1 2-10-8-4 e 1 MS 1 HS 1 67 Vaipuru 899 94 798 7 310 c 3 PS 1 AY 1 1 RR 1 2-10-8-5 M1 MS 1 68 Cheriyakunnam 228 42 182 4 108 PS 1 AY 1 · . :;.~~IO-B-6 el 69 Valiyakunnam 1,644 17 1,614 13 599 T2 PS 2 AY 2 · . L1 2-10-B-7 c2 Ms1 ALLD 1 RR 1 HS 1 70 Kottanad 1,253 29 358 866 461 T2 PS 1 1 .. 2-10-8-8 e 4 71 Perumpalti 2,882 109 1.135 1,638 803 Tl pS 4 AY 1 2-10-8-9 c8 Ms2 ALLO 1 _1 49~

    ThiruvaDa Ta1uk

    General information Total population Literates ...... , ----"\ ... ---- ....(II '"QI CIl ~ ~ 0 Il. fIl all .....III a <:l .... 14 til til (J). til ...... IV .... III r:= ~ fIl § rJl ..!r .... ~ CIS 0 rJl as r:= (J'" ;::1 til IV - Ul ...... ~ IV ClI "0 (II ClI S ... ClI a '" - ~ IV (II 0'" -~ ~ .....= ~ ~ ~ ~ =s ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

    880 448 432 579 318 269 Insufficient 2.910 1,435 1,475 1,915 1,021 894 , Insufficient 2,233 1,072 1,161 1,602 813 789

    Insufficient 171 80 91 121 66 55 Insufficient .. Cotton weaving 2,641 1,270 1,371 1,535 809 726 1,247 614 633 962 494 468 Insuffitient 3,140 1,549 1,591 2,332 1,197 1,135 Insufficient .. Cotton weaving 2,236 1,134 1,102 1,558 835 723 Coir

    26,882 13,551 13,331 14,836 8,113 6,723

    Insufficient 2 6,360 3,195 3,165 3,219 1,644 1,575 Insufficient 4,960 2,523 2,437 2,341 1,453 888 Insufficient 301 156 145 202 110 92 Insufficient 1,658 840 818 1,064 578 486

    Insufficient ..- 2,031 998 1,033 1,426 720 706 Insufficient f)44 321 323 245 142 103 Insufficient Cotton weaving 3,324 1,669 1,655 1,758 926 832

    Insufficient 2 2,805 1,381 1,424 1,751 956 795

    Insufficient 1 . " 4,799 2,468 2,331 2,830 1,584 1,246 4~1·

    Village Statisti~ Distribution into livelihood classes _--- I II III Q) IV '"' Name of karal Cultivators of Cultivators of Non-cultivating .-s villageiward land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land; ::l I=i and code mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent 'CU number and their and their their dependants receivers and .... dependants dependants their depemlants QI ,.-----'-----.., ..I~--. fIJ'"' ~--- -'----~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females : 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    Ayirut Pakutby (M) 2.. 10 .. 7

    55 Perur 306 298 1 94 89 18 13 2-10-7-4 56 Kottathur 745 735 127 123 249 265 5 7 2-10~7-5 57 Ayirur 515 574 48 44 123 132 13 14 2-10-7-6 58 Vakka 77 86 3 5 2-10-7-7 59 Kanjittukara 615 635 49 64 287 314 9 13 2-10-7-8 60 Njuzhur 450 466 5 8 76 77 2-10-7-9 61 Velliyara 951 989 26 20 240 214 4 2-10-7-10 62 Thadiyur 723 717 22 19 127 128 2 2 2-10-7-11

    Ezhumattur Pakuthy 7,829 7,859 722 719 2,711 2,560 74 89 (M) 2-10~8 63 Thelliyur 1,852 1,890 98 111 589 562 1 .. 2-10-8-1 64 Ezhumattur 1,607 1,574 21 22 565 536 5 3 2-10-8-2 65 Punnamattam 69 74 29 21 23 21 2-10-8-3 66 Murani 393 453 97 83 193 153 13 17 2-10-8-4 67 Vaipuru 585 607 89 97 178 183 2-10-8-5 68 Cheriyakunnam 179 183 11 14 80 69 25 27 2-10-8-6 69. Valiyakunnam 984 1,010 61 60 339 285 10 20 2-10-8-7 HJ 70 Kottanad 782 817 142 140 199 205 8 9 2-10-8-8 76 Perumpatti 1,378 1,251 174 171 545 546 12 13 2-10-8-9 495 Tbiruvalla Taluk Distribution into livelihood classes __..,,___,_------.._ v VI VII VIII

    Other services and Production other than Commerce Transport miscellaneous cultivation sources ,...------___,.__----~ __.----.._--~ ~----'''--~ -----"------. Males Females Males Females Males Females Male.., Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    3 3 8 6 3 4 15 19 96 96 44 55 18 25 151 169 105 86 46 55 40 46 182 210

    88 100 53 37. 5 29 164 179 27 18 11 15 45 49 140 151 69 68 1 122 145 138 117 36 26 4 7 82 86

    662 644 491 444 150 116 912 900

    198 183 123 109 80 49 254 261 117 122 62 46 15 20 131 114 5 4 10 5 20 20 55 49 27 14 6 8 56 41

    57 53 26 27 6 8 57 58 11 16 15 14 87 87 45 34 20 14 123 145

    51 60 70 78 4 2 125 113 81 70 128 131 19 15 131 134 496

    ViUage Statistics

    Area in acres 1lll Institutions I:l ~-~ .... p.. Name of karal ...... rIl>., III ..s:: village ward CfJ. ,... S.~ tJ I ~ !-< o 0 .: and code '"0 0 -0 ;:::I '"0 .... ~ Cil ':tI~ S..s:: "g ,... S"" -a number I:l 0 I:l -~ p.. '"0 '"0 .... . ~ ~ eIlMSQ) g ...... ell ,... ~ 0 .....0 ...... '"0 ell I:l rIl rIl I:l I:l CI) CfJ. ..., ell !-< r:: ,... III >., .... 0 CI) ell Ci! CfJ. 8 ...... Q) ,!l;:::l Ci! <.) >., rIl So C) ;:::I "O 0 ,..0 Q) 0 'IS Q) t:: ~ 0 ...... '"0 l§ 2 ...... ,... CIS TIl E-1 is: Cl -is: Z Pot ril ~ Ili ~ ~ IX! 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Kalluppara Pakuthy 22,005 1,207 18,642 2,156 9,992 (M) 2.. 10 ..9

    72 Kottangal 1,597 50 1,512 35 902 T4 PS 4 AY 3 RR 2 2-10-9-1 c 7 HS 1 ALL D 1 M2 '73 Kulathur 1,279 75 1,174 30 599 T1 PS 2 ALL D 1 2-10-9-2 c 1 AY 1 '74 Cheruthottuvazhi 1,116 40 1,036 40 491 Tl PS 1 Ay4 1 RII 2 1 2-10-9-3 c 3 HS 1 M2 75 Kovllvattam 156 15 129 12 48 c 1 2-10-9-4 76 K unninisseri 320 15 290 15 83 T2 fiR 1 2-10-9-5 77 Nallucheri 473 25 438 10 155 Ml PS 1 2-10-9-6 78 Anikkad 2,276 90 2,127 59 1,207 T2, PS 4 Ay7 2-10-9-7 c 7 Ms1 ALL D 1 HS 1 79 Muttathuman 307 10 277 20 77 T2 PS 1 1 RR 1 2-10-9-8 c 1 80· Kodumudicheri 640 20 600 20 248 T1 PS 2 2-10-9-9 81 Kizhvaypur 2,000 96 1,864 40 1,060 T4 PS 6 AY 2 1 RR 1 2-10-9-10 c9 82 Palamkara 791 70 676 45 410 c 3 PS 1 2-10-9-11 Ml HS 1 '83 Vennikkulam 635 70 535 30 244 T1 PS 2 ALL D 1 2 RR 1 1 2-10-9-12 c5 Msl 84 Kavungumprayar 1,590 75 1,469 46 670 T 1 PS 3 2-10-9-13 c 5 MS 1 85 Madathumbhagam 1,295 80 1,163 52 540 T2 PS 2 AY 4 1 RR 1 1 Thekkekkara c 4 AL,L D 1 2-10-9-14 86 Kallur 300 ?7 253 20 72 T 1 ps 1 2-10-9-15 c 1 Msl 87 Chakkombhagam 970 70 869 31 404 T1 ps 1 1 2-10-9-16 c 5 138 $8 Vettuvirabhagam 90 48 45 .:. .~. ,2-10-9-17 89 Puthusseri 1,621 15 103 1503 912 Tl ps 4 AY 1 2-10-9-18 c 5 HS 1 ALL.D 1 90 MuLtathukonam 300 15 274 11 84 Tl 2-10-9-19 c 2- 91 Ampattubhagam 345 35 295 15 109 T1 psI 2-10-9-20 il2 Madathumbhagam 639 36 579 24 255 c 5 PS 2 Vadakkekkara 2-11J 9-21 497

    Thiruvalla Taluk

    General information Total population Literates

    I'-t ~ I'-t ..... (1) CIS ~ ~ 0 r.Il eo 0.. Qj <:J .... r.Il r.Il 00 ..... I'-t (1) r.Il Qj .S .;::: ~ _, ~ ~ ...... !<: r.Il til .....

    Insufficient 1 5,573 2,792 2,781 3,294 1,887 1,407

    Insufficient Mats 3,543 1,797 1,746 1,886 1,111 775

    Insufficient 1 2,725 1,350 1,375 1,359 780 579

    314 151 163 206 121 85

    492 260 232 324 190 134

    910 464 446 635 364 271

    Insufficient Cot t0n weaving 7,403 3,766 3,637 4,971 2,589 2,382

    Insufficient 453 225 228 323 175, 148

    Coir 1,519 763 756 867 505 362

    1 6,353 3,188 3,165 3,815 2,055 1,760

    2,488 1,260 1,228 1,,319 458 861

    Insufficient 1,518 742 776 895 464 431

    Insufficient 4,043 2,061 1,982 2,650 1,440 1,210

    Insufficient yes 1 3,249 1,612 1,637 2,185 1,140 1,045

    447 220 227 340 177 163

    Insufficient 1 Cotton weaving 2.533 1,235 1,298 1,765 875 890 beekeeping 284 140 144 198 106 92

    Coir 5,419 2,701 2,718 3,485 1,841 1,644 cotton weaving 546 272 274 351 182 169

    Insufficient 625 308 317 344 199 145

    Insufficient 1,503 744 759 1,117 592 525 49~

    Village Statistics

    Distribution into livelihood classes r- II III IV III I '"' Name of kara i Cultivators of land Cultivators of land Cultivating ,Non-cultivaLing owners of land; agricultural: 'S:::5 village i ward wholly or mainly wholly or mainly labourers and ....t:: and code owned and their unowned and their their dependants rent receivers and (IS number dependants dependants their dependants 01:: ,------~ -'------rn.III Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 3i 32

    Kalluppara Pakuthy 16,692 16,670 1,214 1,220· 5,713 5,406 382 450 (M) 2-10-9 72 Kottangal 1,439 1,388 256 269 372 371 274 306 2-10-9-1 73 Kulathur 1,125 1,082 45 47 404 376 3 3 2-10-9-2 74 Cheruthottuvazhi 664 682 58 62 286 291 .. 2-10-9-3 75 Kovilvattam 100 114 5 8 15 13 .. 2-10-9-4 76 Kunninisseri 138 116 9 9 53 60 6 12 2-10-9-5 77 Nallucheri 337 313 10 10 44 32 3 8 2-10-9-6 78 Anikkad 2,161 2,106 103 123 784 777 11 18 2-10-9-7 79 Muttathuman' 136 133 5 6 8 4 2-10-9-8 80 Kodumudicheri 403 383 22 22 225 215 1 3 2-10-9-9 81 Kizhvaypur 1,868 1,892 107 98 459 385 41 61 2-10-9-10 82 Palamkara 784 750 34 35 297 293 1 1 2-10-9-11 83 Vennikkulam 320 318 27 26 177 211 3 5. 2-10-9-12 84 Kavungumprayar 1,174 1,168 77 69 401 379 8 8 2-10-9-13 85 Madathumbhagam 657 718 40 44 453 281 1 thekkekkara 2-10-9-14 86 KaHul' 125 132 6 7 12 7 2-10-9-15 87 Chakkombhagam 712 756 35 25 180 160 4 3 2-10-9-16 88 Vettuvirabhagam 46 55 11 6 10 7 1 2-10-9-17 89 Puthusseri 1,632 1,608 67 55 606 654 2 6 2-10-9-18 90 Muttathukonam 127 141 7 6 63 54 1 2-10-2-19 91 Ampattubhagam 165 179 4 3 105 98 2-10-9-20 92 Madathumbhagam 447 404 43 46 68 118 Vadakkekkara 2-10-9-21 499

    Thiruvalla T aluk

    Diskibution into livelihood classes V VI VII VIII - Production other than Other services and cultivation Commerce Transport miscellaneous sources Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

    33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    1,942 -1,909 1,368 1,296 325 282 2,499 2,863

    150 155 147 152 29 8 125 132

    75 88 60 38 4 81 112 96 104 123 112 8 8 115 116

    16 17 3 1 3 4 9 6 37 11 5 5 3 7 9 12 7 19 34 34 1 28 30 263 210 109 99 40 26 295 278

    1 17 15 3 5 55 65 30 30 52 58 2 12 28 33 250 251 128 119 35 44 300 315 32 36 55 47 17 12 40 54 63 70 40 42 13 5 99 99 85 98 88 65 18 20 210 175 142 136 127 148 57 30 136 279

    5 5 8 8 1 63 68 123 121 55 52 11 10 115 171 48 46 2 4 22 26 124 107 50 65 16 8 204 215

    22 16 - 25 29 .:11 27 28 1 1 3 3 3 19 27 14 44 60 49 33 3 90 :)8 500

    Village Statistics- Area in acres 'OJ) Institutions ,.....,.S ,...... p.. QJ ..... ~ ...:: ~ ill ;;0., ~ rFJ aS .... .6 !of -0·.... Name of karat 0 ,...... '"0;;0., "t:I 0 $:l 'S::l '"0 ~ ~ >:: ~ ~...:: ~ ~ ::l village! wllrd >:: '0 ~ -~ p.. tlO ~ 4-< ~ S Q:; '"0 "t:I ~ 0 ~ ~ '"Oro ill and code >=I ~ gj 0 ...... ~ S ill 1=1 QJ ill _.., rO ;... t:: I-< QJ ;:...... 0 0

  • 12 ::l ""~$ Q.I >:: '"' 0 QI ~ rO ;:i.e: ,....,~ "t:I QJ :> ~ .2l 0 '"'~'"'~~ 0;.., rJ) ~- a ...:: co E-< A ~ Z ~ ril ~ A-! ...:I E-< !:Q 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Kalluppara Pakut hy (M) 2.. 10 .. 9 93 Thuruthikkad 1,148 62 1,055 31 512 c7 PS 1 1 1 2-10-9-22 MS 1 94 Pariyaram 638 25 597 16 318 T 1 pS 4 AY 1 2-10~9-23 c 1 MS 1 95 lVhllappalli 1,130 75 1,014 41 476 c4 PS 4 AY 5 1 RR 1 3- 2-10-9-24 ALL D 1 96 Thevankara 301 26 265 10 71 c1 PS 2 2-10-9-25 Kaviyur Pakuthy 7,471 1,136 6,121 214 3,780 (M) 2-10-10

    97 Kunnamthanam 2,600 234 2,333 33 1,254 T 1 PS 4 1 RIll 2-10-10-1 c 8 MS 1 L 1 HS 1 98 Vallamala 441 23 416 2 206 T 1 PS 1 AY 1 2-10-10-::' 99 Mundiyappalh 830 60 763 7 360 c 2 PS 2 AY 2 2-10·10-3 MS 1 100 Anjilithanam 850 205 615 30 466 T2 PS 2 AY 1 2-10-10-4 c7 MS 1 101 Padinj attumcheri 800 75 696 29 372 T1 ps4 AY 2 2-10-10-5 c3 102 Kottur 500 169 294 37 404 T4 PS 1 AY 1 2-10-10-6 c 7 103 Njalbhagam 850 142 674 34 536 T6 PS 1 AY 1 2 1 2-10-10-7 c 2 MS 1 HS 1 104 Thottabhagam 600 228 330 42 176 Tl ps 1 2-10-10-8 c2 Iraviperur Pakuthy 6,951 1,805 4,693 452 4,427 eM) 2.10-11

    105 Iraviperur 1,351 352 960 39 775 T2 PS 4 AY 2 2 1 1 2-10-11-1 c6 MS 2 ALL D 1 HS 1 106- Vallamkulam 1,448 395 1,021 32 974 T 1 PS 4 AY 1 Kizhakku c3 MS 2 ALL H 1 2-10-11-2 107 Kizhakkanothara 1,359 224 1,008 127 823 T3 PS 2 AY 1 2-10-11-3 c6 108 Padinja tothara 620 175 421 24 458 Tl PS 2 ... 2-10-11-4 c3 MS 1 109 Vallamkulam 824 235 493 96 394 Tl PS 1 1 Padinjaru Ms2 2-10-11-5 . 501

    Thiruvalla Taluk General information Total population Literates

    .... M 2 (J) (!$ ~ ~ 0 til 0.0 0.. ~ l:I () til

    Insufficient Cotton weaving 2,892 1,452 1,440 2,061 1,088 973

    Insufficient 1,901 936 971 1,265 664 601

    Insufficient 2 3,016 1,463 1,553 2,117 1,069 1,048 476 23a 243 287 149 138

    22,4'77 11,300 11,177 13360 7,357 6,003

    7,393 3,729 3,664 4;520 2,474 2,046

    1)280 637 643 818 447 371 ... 2,113 1,067 1,046 1,117 620 497 2,855 1,418 1,437 1,618 883 735 .. 2,198 1,077 1,121 1,374 736 638 Insufficient 2,273 1,171 1,102 1,285 741 544 Insufficient 3,289 1,655 1,634 1,812 1,017 795

    Oil pressing 1,076 546 530 816 439 377-

    25,37).' 12,693 12,678 14,988 8,333 6,655

    Yes 1 Cotton weaving 4,437 2,169 2,268 2,957 1,566 1,391 Mats Rattan work Rattan work 5,498 2,763 2,735 3,217 1,762 1,455

    Cotton weaving 4,834 2,444 2,390 2,665 1,509 1,156 Rattan work Insufficient Bee keeping 2,697 ' 1,346 1,351 1,505 851 654 Mats Rattan work Insufficient Cotton weaving 2,118 1,068 1,050 1,240 714 Rattan work 5Z6 502

    Village Statistics Distribution into livelihood classes

    I II III IV ,.. Cultivators of Cultivators of Non-cultivating cu • ,.Q Name of kara i land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land ; 8 mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent ::s village 'ward .: and code and their and their their dependants receivers and ...... number dependants dependants their dependants CIf ,----"------. ....r.. v Females Males F'emales Males Femaies ifJ. Males Females Males 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Kalluppara Pakuthy (M) -2-10-9 93 Thuruthikkad 1,016 1,005 48 55 202 172 10 7 2-10-9-22 94 Pariyaram 438 473 59 48 194 189 1 1 2-10-9-23 95 Mallappalli 562 616 13-0 130 260 226 2-10-9-24 96 Thevankara 116 138 12 18 41 33 2-10-9-25 Kaviyur Pakuthy 6,090 6,072 392 377 2,616 2,574 54 67 (M) 2-10 .. 10 97 K unnamthanam 2,228 2,208 297 270 747 762 15 12 2-10-10-1 98 Vallamala 430 437 17 16 36 38 2-10-10-2 99 M undiyappalli 644 615 5 6 189 176 2-10-10-3 100 Anjilithanam 853 859 24 34 341 359 3 2 2-10-10-4 10J Padinjattumcheri 547 576 8 11 227 224 5 2-10-10-5 10Z Kottur 688 639 11 6 390 379 11 10 2-10-10-6 103 Njalbhagam 476 491 26 31 520 497 25 38 2-10-10-7 104 Thottabhagam 224 247 4 3 166 139 2-10-10-8 Iraviperur Pakuthy 5,133 5,157 969 896 3,350 3,320 104 156 (M) 2.. 10 .. 11

    105 Iraviperur 1,066 1,147 59 56 361 343 18 16 2-10-11-1 106 Vallamkulam 950 951 346 317 776 734 25 40 Kizhakku 2-10-11-2 lOr Kizhakkanothara 1,427 1,416 79 70 607 581 11 22 2-10-11-3 108. Padinjattothara 372 345 205 205 492 530 3 4 2-10-11-4 109 Vallamkulam 356 333 73 81 287 302 38 54 Padinjaru 2-10-11-5 503 ThiruvaUa Taluk

    Distribution into livelihood classes ~------~------'------__-A ______~ V VI VII VIII

    Production other Commerce than cultivation .Transport Other services and miscellaneous ------"-----, sources Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    48 72 26 14 11 6 91 109 74 70 65 74 4 6 101 110 183 174 76 67 40 43 212 297 23 . 12 23 16 1 5 17 21

    714 637 313 282 90 101 1,031 1,067

    153 131 48 39 7 8 234 234

    60 51 27 31 16 21 51 43 95 64 29 27 7 12 98 146 80 71 46 41 14 15 57 56 69 72 21 15 15 20 190 198 11 13 11 7 1 48 48 203 190 95 96 17 8 293 283

    43 39 36 26 13 17 60 59

    1,084 1,107 590 485 197 187 1,266 1,370

    174 205 150 124 45 42 296 335 2-- 223 137 115 18 18 288 848

    100 106 52 52 18 13 150 130

    98 109 49 36 42 41 85 81 181 153 30 28 6 10 97 89 504

    Village Statistics

    Area in acres I:lO Institutions ....C a.. '-- ...... Q) Q) ..c: C) tIl>. 1-4 :Il Q) Name of karai 1-4 1E _0~e:t:: ,..0 0 0 C village i ward ~ ...... 'tl>' 'tl ;:l ..... 'tl ..... ~ ell 8 S 0 s:: '"'..c: c'oOSQ) ;:l and code 'tl s:: ..... ~a.. "U ell 0 0 ~ ~ 'tlCll CIl s:: S rtJ tIl s:: '"Qj :IlQ) ...... number ~ s:: ...... , i:' .... 0 0 .~ ..... ,.... ell ell . til S 6 ;:l ..... 1-4 Q) '" CIl (I.l CIl :;..c: ctI Q):> rtJ Qj III s:: '"Q) 0 ..... 't:I 0 ..... ,..0.... '"' 0,", ..c; III rJ:. E-t ::: 1=1'"' ::: Z p.. ~ ~ p.. i-l E-- III 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 . Iraviperur Pakuthy (M) 2.. 10 .. 11

    110 Kuttur 891 260 522 109 521 T1 PS 3 AY 1 1 RR 1 2-10-11-6 c1 MS 1 111 Thaimaravumkara 220 50 150 20 266 c 1 , 2-10-11-7 112 Thalayaru 238 115 118 5 216 T2 2-10-11-8 c 1 Vadakkekkara Pakuthy 3,320 682 2,172 466 3,314 (M) 2.. 10 .. 12

    113 Idanad 289 120 87 82 306 T4 PS 1 AY 2 kR 1 .. 2-10-12-1 c2 MS 1 114 Mangalam 368 90 128 ' 150 207 T3 PS 1 RR 1 2-10-12-2 c2 115 Vazharumangalam 238 78 80 80 176 T 1 PS 1 2-10-12-3 c 1 116 Mazhukkirumel 316 60 211 45 285 T2 2-10-12-4 117 Mundankavu (Rural) 192 55 130 7 155 T2 PS 1 AY 1 2-10-12-5 c 4 *118 Mundankavu 270 30 230 10 254 T3 PS 1 AY 1 RR 1 1. 2-10-12-6 c3 ,ALL D1 *119 Lakaseri 162 32 120 10 141 Tl PS 1 AY 2 2-10-12- 7 MS 1 *120 Thittamel 372 40 300 32 670 T8 PS 2 AY 7 2 6 2-10-12-8 c2 ALL D4 ALL H 4 *121 Kizhcherimel 310 56 244 10 490 T4 PS 2 Ay4 2 L2 1 4 2-10-12-9 C2 MS 1 ALL D 2 BR 3 HS 2 *122 Angadikkal 220 41 169 10 353 T 1 PS 1 AY 2 Ll 1 2-10-12-10 HS 1 123 Angadikkal (Rural) 363 30 313 20 225 PS 2 RR 1 2-10-12-11 124 Kizhcherimel (Rural) 220 50 160 10 52 cl 2-10-12-12 Ala Pakuthy 2,514 814 1,698 2 1,720 (M) 2-10-13

    12:5 Pennukkara Vadakku 861 272 589 485 T1 PS 1 AY 1 2-10-13-1 c 1 126 Ala Vadakku 378 121 257 362 Tl PS 1 2-10-13-2 c 1 MS 1 121 Ala Thekku 184 46. 138 85 2-10-13-3 * l'art of Chengannll'" non-municipal town 505

    'Thiruvalla Taluk General information _____Total ____....___ population Literates ;..., ,.. ~ .,.., Ql t1l ~ ~ 0 Po rn llIl ~ ~ ~ .,.., .... ill 1Il :JJ ill ..... Q) .~ ell .... ~ ~ OJ ...!<: ., ...!<: '"rn 0 if) ell 0 1Il :0 .....~ U ::s Q) - III Q) - ;..., (II cD '"0 ~ CIS S t1l S ...... '" I::l Q) - Q) Q,l - Q) A'"' ril ~ ..... Il; ~ ~ Il. :;g ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

    Cottun weaving 3,006 1,515 1,491 1,868 1,045 823 Insufficient 1,441 701 740 791 449 342 1,340 687 653 745 437 308

    20,479 10,253 10,226 12,747 6,952 5,795

    1,817 917 900 1,033 582 451 1,322 676 646 810 461 349 Yes 1,052 519 533 668 367 301 Yes Rattan work 1,731 857 874 1,057 571 486 Insufticieni 886 447 439 613 340 273 Insufficient Yes 1,527 785 742 1,044 560 484 Insuffi{;ient Yes Cotton weaving 861 421 440 661 335 326 Insufficient Yes 2 Rattan work 4,434 2,231 2,203 2,500 1,393 1,107

    , Insufficient Yes 2,799 1,427 1,372 1,834 993 841

    Insufficient Yes 2,307 1,120 1,187 1,557 808 749 Mats 1,403 679 724 751 415 336 Cotton weaving 340 174 166 219 127 92

    9,739 4,831 4,908 4,749 2,681 2,1)68

    Cotton weaving 2,878 1,430 1,448 1,386 800 586 lnsufficient 1,997 995 1,002 909 527 382 Cotton weaving 430 211 219 286 152 134 506

    Village Statistics;, Distribution into livelihood classes I II III IV III N arne of kara I Cultivators of Cultivators of Non-cultivating ,..0'"' e village: ward land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land; ;:3 and code mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent ~ number and their and their their dependants receivers and ..... dependants dependants .""CG their dependants III'"' rn. Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Iraviperur Pakuthy (M) 2.. 10 .. 11

    110 Kuttur 426 439 59 51 486 463 9 16 2-10-11-6 111 Thaimaravumkara 376 367 13 9 208 237 3 2-10-11-7 112 Talayaru 160 159 135 107 133 130 .,1 2-10-11-8 Vadakkekkara Pakuthy 1,983 2,132 684 655 1,548 1,688 313 317 (M) 2.. 10 .. 12

    113 Idanad 364 362 86 96 206 215 23 31 2-10-12-1 114 Mangalam 303 286 76 63 121 108 4 9 2-10-12-2 115 Vazharumangalam 126 127 86 79 115 110 15 17 2-10··12-3 116 Mazhukkirumel 223 214 85 93 123 103 2 6 2-10-12-4 117 Mundankavu (Rural) 113 110 15 15 104 103 47 34 2-10-12-5 *118 Mundankavu 65 70 53 51 92 105 56 64 2-10-12-6 *119 Lakaseri: 47 57 7 8 26 31 18 1& 2-10-12-7 *120 Thittamel 213 265 101 116 222 368 49 44 2-10-12-8

    *121 Kizhcherimel 134 184 26 21 71 69 57 55- 2-10-12-9 *122 Angadikkal 200 223 83 61 132 123 40 3& 2-10-12-10 123 Angadikkal rural 149 181 53 41 261 280 2. 2-10-12-11 124 Kizhcherimel rural 46 53 13 11 75 73 2 1 2-10-12-12 Ala Pakuthy 2,333 2,410 204 188 1,432 1,549 24 3S· (M) 2-10-13

    125 Pennukkara Vadakku 718 728 53 54 455 524 15 19 2-J 0-13-1 126 Ala Vadakku 365 381 50 49 361 387 1 4- 2-10-13-2 127 Ala Thekku 119 127 20 18 32 35 6 6. 2-10-13-3 * Pa 11i of Chellganll1U" llon-lUunidpa 1 town 507

    1'biruvalla Taluk

    Distribution into livelihood classes

    V VI VII VIII

    Other services and Production other than Commerce Transport miscellaneous cultivation sources Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    155 148 79 54 !6 42 255 278 51 64 25 29 8 1 20 30

    102 110 68 47 14 20 75 79

    1,2t6 1,109 977 1,008 509 472 2,993 2,845

    64 55 44 36 26 8 104 97 49 45 26 32 3 3 94 100 33 47 40 40 14 22 90 91 98 98 81 61 51 86 194 213

    46 44 39 36 4 83 93 53 56 169 108 45 35 252 253 50 54 66 57 59 65 148 150 289 275 320 332 92 91 945 712

    2b7 179 60 131 86 71 706 662

    162 136 88 140 110 67 305 401 105 117 38 27 22 20 51 56 10 3 6 8 1 21 17

    285 201 180 168 23 33 350 324

    53 44 45 30 5 7 86 42 84 36 63 60 7 6 64 79 13 "6 4 6 4 8 13 13 508

    Village Statistics

    Area in acres '0.0 Institutions ,--..:...____.; t:: .... P, ...... CII ..c "':>, rJl lot N arne of kara i t:: ... SS:t:: CII '1:l 0 ...... "t):>, -8 ~ ..0 .village :ward ... ..c '1:l ;., :s .... "1:j ...... ~ ell I=i ;., S and code 0 t:: ell CTj .~ p. S::~S(j) "1:j I=i <.;-( 0 t:: :s '1:l CTj ;., til 0 ..... CI! a '" :n s:: number ~ s:: ...... 0 t:: CII 0 ~ ~~ ...... ~2 ..... '" 0 "" C'II r:n E-; is: A is: Z !'It ~ :;g !'It t-."l tl o:l 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Ala Pakuthy (M) 2.10 .. 13 128 Neduvaramkode 120 30 90 106 T2 AY 1 1 2-10-13-4

    129 Pennukkara Thekku 436 147 289 296 Tl AY 1 2-10-13-5

    130 Kodukulanji 535 198 335 2 386 T 1 PS 1 AY 1 2-10-13-6 c4 MS 1 ALL HI HS 1 . Cberiyanad Pakutby 3,518 1,221 2,124 173 2,474 (M) 2.. 10 .. 14 131 Njanjukkad 69 16 45 8 92 2-10-14-1

    13l Cheruvallur 38U .184 176 20 351 T3 PS 1 AY 1 2 2-10-14-2 c 1 ALL D 1 M3 133 Kurandippallisseri 82 18 62 2 69 Tl 2-10-14-3 c 1 134 Ariyunnisseri 420 175 201 44 319 Tl PS 2 2-10-14-4 c2 MS 1 135 Mampra 425 141 280 4 286 2-10-14-5 136 Chiramikkad 165 39 119 7 145 PS 1 2-10-14-6

    137 Kadayikkad 312 75 201 36 228 T2 PS 1 AY 1 2-10-14-7 c6 ALL ~ 1 138 Idamuri 215 70 135 10 107 2-10-14-8 139 Mulikkode 230 81 141 8 140 T4 .. ... 2-10-14-9

    140 Athimancheri 260 50 200 10 184 c2 AY 2 .~. 2-10-14-10 VET. Dr 141 Thuruthimel 345 150 186 9 212 T 1 2-10-14-11 T2 142 Mundapariyaram 357 65 282 10 125 c2 .. ... 2-10-14-12 143 Idavankad 258 157 96 5 216 T1 2-10-14-13 cl n09

    Thiruvalla T aluk

    General information Total population Literates .. ~-----, .....:l) :tt Iil ;?; ~ rn ob 8- ~ ~ ...... t.l rn III 'Qj ...., ~ ~'" '" ...I:: b rn'"' 0 rn § III CIS ....>:: C) ~ ;::l til III ~ Ul W - III 'tI cu c: CIS S '"' .~ III'"' - III III'"' -

    1 .. 596 310 286 268 167 101

    ~Insufficient 1,603 774 829 773 435 338

    ~Insufficient 2,235 1,111 1,124 1,127 600 527

    13,999 6,932 7,067 6,756 4,010 2,746

    :Insufficient 537 274 .263 253 157 96 lnsufficient Yes 1 2,058 1,000 1,058 1,025 593 432

    :Insufficient .. 369 173 196 219 114 105

    Insufficient 1 Cotton weaving 1,804 889 915 932 551 381

    Cotton weaving 1,676 818 858 781 461 320 RatLan work Rattan work 832 387 445 256 158 98 Mats Insufficient 1 Bidi 1,383 707 676 680 401 279 Mats. Coir 562 276 286 203 116 87 Baskets Screwpine mats Insufficient 781 390 391 408 247 161

    .. .,. .. Cotton weaving 943 471 472 594 332 262

    Insufficie n t Cotton weaving 1,176 591 585 547 345 202

    Insufficient .. Cotton weaving 624 324 300 334 200 134

    Insufficient •• .. Cotton weaving 1,254 632 622 524 335 189 510

    Village Statistics.

    Distribution into livelihood classes ---. I II III IV QI .tJ'"' Name of karal Cultivators of Cultivators of Non-cultivating S I land wh011y or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land; ;l village ward s:: and code mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and. agricultural rent ..... co number and their and their their dependants receivers and ..... dependants dependants their dependants QJ rn'"' , ~-.. Males Females • Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    Ala Pakuthy (M) 2.. 10 .. 13 128 Neduvaramkode 2-10-13-4 160 145 18 6 86 101 129 Pennukkara Thekku 2-10-13-5 380 419 32 31 250 259 130 Kodukulanji 2-10-13-6 591 610 31 30 248 243 2 6 Cheriyanad Pakuthy 3,369 3,432 252 252 1,699 1,714 45 46 eM) 2.. 10 .. 14 131 Njanjukkad 178 168 49 37 5 2-10-14-1 132 Cheruvallur 407 438 34 43 181 158 5 9 \ 2-10-14-2 133 Kurandippallisseri 2-10-14-3 73 74 15 17 29 38 134 Ariyunnisseri 2-10-14-4 473 473 40 40 218 247 10 8 135 Mampra 471 461 13 22 143 182 2-10-14-5 136 Chiramikkad 141 174 19 17 167 183 2 3. 2-10-14-6 137 Kadayikkad 360 364 25 15 130 109 1 2-10-14-7 138 Idamuri 171 183 67 54 5 4 2-10-14-8

    139 Mulikkode 189 205 6 4 127 119 ,'. 2-10-14-9 140 Athimancheri 2-10-14-10 274 270 14 14 76 86. 3 3; 141 Thuruthimel 300 315 12 9 211 188 .. 6 10, 2-10-14-11 142 Mundapariyaram 180 162 19 14 68 62 • ;j 8 2-10-14-12 143 Idavankad. 152 145 55 57 233 251 .J. 1 2-10-14-13 511.

    Thiruvalla TaIuk

    Distribution into livelihood classes

    V VI VII VI1I

    Production olher than Other services and cultivation Commerce Transport miscellaneous sources --' Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    27 18 3 2 16 14

    50 48 36 35 1 3 25 34

    58 49 29 35 6 9 146 142

    S36 606 425 369 93 97 513 551

    10 14 19 18 6 8 7 18

    118 147 144 124 41 46 70 93

    11 14 17 19 13 12 15 22

    65 72 22 22 1 1 ·60 52

    74 79 25 34 92 80

    12 28 28 20 2 16 20

    -58 55 74 50 19 17 40 66

    8 18 13 14 13 13

    30 17 10 8 28 38

    16 25 18 14 70 60

    .51 46 2 3 3 1 6 13

    18 24 10 10 22 20

    ,05 67 43 33 8 12 75 56 512

    Village Statistics:

    Area in acres '(1) Institutions ~ .... Q, ,.. :::: .... 4J A .. ~.~ %! .~ r:: 0 '0>. '0 0 ::S ~ ~ .... ~~ :::IJ-IS .... ::s '0 ~ -- Q, Cl$'OI)E41 r:: Name of kara! "0 fJ~ "tS III '"0 "tS ..... § co r:: [IJ village, ward .:: ...... ~ .. [IJ 0 ...... r:: J-I aJ ;>, .... 0 0 II) as § Q1~ til C) Q) .. til .... CIS Q) 1U as '"' as ~ ~ ~ '-g t);a .... - and code ......

    144 *Perisseri 500 65 406 29 204 T2 AY 1 2-10-15-1 c 1

    145 Perisseri (Rural) 600 350 214 36 517 T3 PS 3 2-10-15-2 cl MS 1

    146 Puliyur 1,050 580 414 56 660 T2 PS 1 AY 2 1 RR 1 2-10-15-3 c2 ALL D 1

    147 Ilanjimal Thekku 275 136 134 5 208 T 6 PS 1 2-10-15-4 cl

    148 Thonakkadu 462 303 151 8 159 T2 PS 1 RR 1 2-10-15-5 c2 Chengannur Pakuthy 3,192 1,61{ 1,376 199 1,903 (M) 2.. 10 .. 16

    149 Ulunthi 268 114 123 31 150 cl PS 1 AY 1 2-10-16-1

    150 Gramam 266 103 140 23 185 T 2 PS 1 AY 1 2-10-16-2 151 Perungalipram 310 136 143 31 185 T1 Thekku c 1 2-10-16-3

    152 Perungalipram 255 130 120 5 182 c 1 AY 2 Vadakku 2-10-16-4 153 Ennakkad 530 262 240 28 359 T3 PS 1 Ay5 1 RR 2 .. 2-10-16-5 154 Ilanjimel Vadakku 285 193 80 12 138 T 4 Ayl 2-10-16-6 155 Budhanur Kizhakku 342 225 109 8 272 T5 PS 1 ALL:D 1 2-10-16-7 c 2 156 Budhanur Padinjaru 365 203 150 12 146 T3 RR 1 2-10-16-8 cl 157 Thayyur 93 53 36 4 37 T1 2-10-16-9 158 240 95 127 18 113 c2 2-10-16-10 159 Kadampur 238 103 108 27 136 T1 RR 1 2-10-16-11

    • Pal-t of Ch.engannm non-municipal town 513 Thituvalla TaIuk

    General information Total population Literates -, .., ....'"' QI ell '"' ~ ~ 0 Q.

    1,347 673 674 677 366 311

    Cotton weaving 3,146 1,579 1,567 1,684 959 725 Rattan work

    Mats 3,678 1,785 1,893 1,850 1,067 783 Cotton weaving

    Insufficient Cotton weaving 1,052 508 544 319 206 113

    Cctton weaving 944 491 453 407 239 168

    10,649 5,330 5319 4,672 2,770 1,902

    Insufficient Coir 925 456 469 357 212 145 Cotton weaving

    Insufficient Coir 1,018 464 554 386 246 140 Cotton weaving Insufficien t Coir 1,083 558 525 476 286 WO Cotton weaving

    Insvfficient Cotton weaving 1,029 515 514 430 249 181

    Insufficient 1 Coir 2,091 1,024 1,067 995 537 458 Cotton weaving Insufficient 1 Coir 762 391 371 307 200 107 Cotton weaving Insufficient Cotton weaving 1,388 699 689 645 385 260 Insufficient 841 434 407 422 253 169 211 113 98 74 41 33 1 594 307 287 274 177 97 707 369 338 306 184 122 514

    Village Statistic.

    Distribution into livelihood classes

    I II III IV ~ Qj Cultivators of Cultivators of Non-cultivating ,..Q Name of kara: land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land; S ,;:$ village iward mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent .~ and code and their and their their dependants receivers and ...... as number dependants dependants their dependants ...... __I- 10< ~---., Qj r.n. Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Puiiyur Pakuthy 1,623 1,710 475 431 1,427 1,481 65 84 (M) 2.. 10 .. 15

    144 *Perisseri 202 232 16 24 185 187 14 , 11 2-10-15-1

    145 Perisseri (Rural) 546 546 199 175 385 403 30 34 2-10-15-2

    146 Puliyur 556 584 180 159 545 603 19 32 2-10-15-3

    147 Ilanjimal Thekku 159 179 71 62 129 150 2 6 2-10-15-4

    148 Thonakkadu 160 169 9 11 183 138 1 2-10-15-5 Chengannur Pakuthy 1,181 1,248 554 538 1,590 1,439 83 231 (M) 2.10 .. 16

    149 Ulunthi 73 92 82 110 19 133 2-10-16-1

    150 Gramam 49 54 60 58 111 131 13 15 2-10-16-2

    151 Perungalipram 136 122 22 23 105 93 2 5 Thekku 2-10-16-3 152 Perungalipram 52 61 51 47 156 145 Vadakku 2-10-16-4 . 153 Ennakkad 233 240 40 42 333 325 41 45 2-10-16-5 154 Ilanjimel Vadakku 132 124 2 3 1:46 130 2-10-16-6 155 Budhanur Kizhakku 110 104 196 141 228 283 16 18 2-10-16-7 156 Budhanur Padinjaru 89 98 99 76 112 102 11 11 2-10-16-8 15.1 Thayyur 24 34 10 10 67 36 •• 2-10-16-9 158. Peringad 183 225 11 4 81 45 2-10-16-10 159, Kadampur 100 94 63 52 141 130 4 2-10-16-11

    • Part of Chengannm non-mnlllolpal town ~15

    Thituvalla Taluk

    Distribution into livelihood classes

    V VI VII VIII

    Other services and Production other than Commerce Transport miscellaneous cultivation ,.______'__ sources ....----~ ---.. ___ Males Females Males Females Males F'emales Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 538 565 327 295 108 107 473 458

    58 60 96 74 25 14 77 72

    168 188 58 57 7 9 186 155

    168 189 116 106 60 77 141 143

    68 59 28 31 9 1 42 56

    76 69 29 27 7 6 27 32

    1,135 963 208 288 142 95 437 517

    152 21 6 73 81 16 34 33

    189 239 10 18 32 39

    212 ]93 21 25 11 6 49 58

    171 155 21 29 19 30 45 47

    143 129 98 104 7 9 129 173 51 51 16 13 44 50 59 57 30 34 4 4 56 48 36 73 6 5 6 8 25 34 7 6 3 2 2 3 7 18 4 2 1 8 12 47 39 3 3 15 16 ;jI6

    Village Statistics

    to Area in aCres $:l Institutions ... p_, -----, ::::: .... m:;.., Q) •.s:::: rIl ~S:t:: .... o 0 $:l CII ~ -~O ;::l Name of karal ...... '"' ...... o,.c: 'tl °~ ctl 1~ -p_,'" "8"13..- '8 village i ward s:: $:l ctl as 'tl 'tl ...... 'tlcu ctl~e~ rIl as 14° m 0 ...... 6 s= 14 Il.l a and code $:l i=: III al ..., ->. .... 0 " CI CIS ctl ,.arll rIl ° CIS '"' ctl .. 'tl u ...... QI CIS U CII ~c:.; ~ rIl III number ...... QI u ...... , CUre! "C ctl -....rIl U ..., ...... fE '"ctl ~ ...... :;.., ;::l "CCII 14 Q) '"' re! Il.l -...... CII CIS §] Q) 0 ..0 .. 0 .. s:: CII 0 ,g 'U > ~2 ...... s:: CIS ra- E-! a:: Q'" a:: Z Ilt r.::I :g Ilt ....:l E-t o:l 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

    Mannar Pakuthy 1,961 663 1,182 116 1,748 (M) 2-10-17 l6t 11( ulanjikkaranma 320 68 205 47 187 PS 2 2-10-17-1

    Kuttamperur 1,001 380 567 54 1,084 T14 PS 2 AY 4 RR 1 .. 2-10-17-2 c2 MS 1 ALL D 1

    1. Kurattikkad 640 215 410 15 477 T 12 PS 1 RR 1 2-10-17-3 CRS 1 Pandanad Pakuthy 2,571 1,620 663 288 1,526 (M) 2-10-18

    1~ Pandanad Padinjaru 258 168 63 27· 159 PS 1 2-10-18-1 164 Pandanad Kizhakku 280 181 74 25 193 T2 2-10-18-2 c2 165 Kizhvanmazhi 568 347 180 41 341 T3 PS I- I 2-10-18-3 cl HS 1

    166 Vanmazhi 497 331 95 71 281 Tl AY 1 2-10-18-4 cl 167 Muthavazhi 142 60 78 4 .81 T1 2-10-18-5 168 Prayar 412 280 75 57 246 T2 PS 2 2-10-18-6 c3 169 Kottayam 345 220 70 55 187 Tl PS 1 2-10-18-7 c2

    170 Piramattakkara 69 33 28 8 38 PS 1 _2-10-18-8 Tbiruvanvandur 2,246 1,302 -801 143 1,532 Pakuthy (M) 2-10-19 171 Iramallik'kara 201 155 45 1 164 Tl 2-10-19-1 172 Vanavathukara 300 190 100 10 129 T1 2-10-19-2 c1 173 Thiruvan Vandur 400 180 170 50 206 Tl PS 1 AY 1 L 1 2-10-19-3 517

    ThiruvaIla Taluk

    General information Total population Literates ,..- -' ;... QJ BlIS ~ ~ en bO !:It QJ I1l ~ ~ ....;... Ul Ul

    9,700 4,749 4,951 5,296 3,015 2,~1

    I ..!!ufficient Coir 980 484 496 790 403 387 Baskets Mats Oil crushing. Insufficient Coir 5,816 2,852 2,964 3,171 1,828 1,343 Rattan work Bricks Mats Oil crushing Coir 2,904 1,413 1,491 1,335 784 551 Mats Bronze vessels 9,435 4,746 4,689 4,937 2,763 2,174

    Baskets 992 516 476 520 316 264 Bricks 1,178 608 570 523 316 207 Yes Bricks 1,992 1,016 976 1,082 592 4!:)() Baskets 1,719 842 877 970 551 41&

    472 228 244 290 157 133 Baskets 1,574 794 780 731 391 34{) Mats Yes 1,276 622 654 684 360 324

    Mats 232 120 112 137 80 57 Rattan work 9,051 4,529 4,522 4,398 2,548 1,85D

    888 458 430 400 248 152 758 386 372 415 235 181) Insufficient .. 1,205 602 603 412 251 161 518

    Village Statistics

    Distribution into livelihood classes --, I II III IV ;.. (1) ...CI Name of karal Cultivators of lan'd Cultivators of land Cultivating Non-cultivating owners S village 'ward wholly or mainly wholly ormainly labourers and ;::l of land; agricultural ~ and code owned and their unowned and their their dependants rent receivers and .-< ('d number dependants dependants their dependants .,.., ~ __..A.. ;.., ...----.A-- Q) lf1 Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Mannar Pakuthy 1,261 1,377 157 126 1,121 1,146 134 197 (M) 2-10-17

    160 K ulanjikkaranma 167 197 34 29 55 48 •• 2-10-17-1

    161 Kuttamperur 834 911 79 65 817 822 57 86 2-10-17-2

    162 Kurattikkad 260 269 44 32 249 276 77 111 2-10-17-3 Pandanad Pakuthy 1,322 1,375 921 855 . 1,275 1,259 85 110 (M) 2-10-18 163 Pandanad Padinjaru 113 117 113 95 219 202 2-10-18-1 164 Pandanad Kizhakku 133 119 77 95 269 240 1 2 2-10-18-2 165 Kizh vanmazhi 190 182 324 301 221 206 32 33 2-10-18-3 166 Vanmazhi 206 194 133 124 253 290 11 7 2-10-18-4 167 Muthavazhi 62 59 16 20 76 57 23 39 2-10-18-5 168 Prayar 395 452 199 80 94 102 7 15 2-10-18-6 169 Kottayam 182 208 137 119 130 154 1 3 2-10-18-7 170 Piramattakkara 41 44 22 21 13 8 10 11 2-10-18-8 Thiruvanvandur 1,064 1,100 725 721 1,011 971 120 138 Pakuthy (M) 2-10-19 171 Iramallikkara 107 117 52 50 133 148 13 9 2-10-19-1 172 Vanavathukara 134 136 39 40 146 117 12 12 2-10-19-2 173 Thiruvan Vandur 190 198 119 119 128 135 2() 25 2-10-19-3 519

    Thiruvalla T aluk Distribution into livelihood elasses ------, V VI VII VIII

    Other services and I Commerce Transport miscellaneous Production other than sources cultivation ---, Males Females Males Females Males Females Males· Females 39 ,40 33 34 35 36 37 38 550 612 978 922 470 518 78 53

    42 33 127 130 57 53 2 6

    38 343 381 400 357 256 304 66

    16 9 165 19S 451 435 157 161

    82 69 449 441 386 381 226 199

    14 13 35 27 10 7 12 15

    3' 4 47 50 32 28 46 32 27 22 90 106 77 76 55 50

    11 12 96 121 61 62 71 67

    4 4 30 42 12 16 5 7 15 5 116 53 59 61 9 12 1 38 43 107 108 23 18 .4

    6 6 18 13- 3 3 7 6 155 146 571 589 490 545 393 312.

    6 71 42 57 48 17 10 i 15 17 29 49 11 1 72 65 50 43 22 18 1 520

    Village Statis_ -

    Area in acres "CD Institutions _.______, Q ;.::I...... 0- m:;.. Q) ..r:: ;,. m ..,S~ Q) ~ .., o 0 ~ ...a "'0 0 ...... "t$:>' -0 ;:::s Name of kara i J.....r:: "'0 !,j S .... "'0 .... ~ ca ~ J... S I"t$ 0 >:: ~o- QbJJSQ) ;:::s village i ward/ .: cU ~ cU.:: m "t$ ~ cU ~ m 0 "t$cU m ~ Q) "'"'0 ...... Q) and code :::: ...... Q) .,.J ~ ,.. Q) :;...... '0 0 ...... ca cU :-. ..,"t$ <:.> .... J... .-. cU III ,.Qm m ca <:.> Q) cU~<:.> .... m number ...... ,.., Q) (,) ...... cUca "t$ ...!I:I ca S "'OQ) ..., ..... ~ J...Q)J...cU cu .~ ca .... :>. m g u ;:::s Q) ~ -.... Q) .., ttl ;:sA ttl Q) :> ,.Q..,o,.. Q) 0 ...... '"0 ~.& 0 ..r:: cU UJ E-t ::: ~ ~ ~ p... r:£l ~ p... J E-t fIl 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

    Thiruvanvandur Pakuthy (M) 2.. 10 .. 19 174 Koladathusseri 115 60 45 10 69 2-10-19-4 175 Umayattukara 490 217 270 3 414 T3 PS 3 AY 5 2 RR 1 2-10-19-5 c3 Ms1 HS 1 176 Mazhukkiru Keezhu 500 350 101 49 345 T4 PS 1 2-10-19-6 177 Nannad 240 150 70 20 205 Tl 2-10-19-7 c1 Thiruvalla Pakuthy 3,385 1,364 1,712 309 2,587 (M) 2.. 10 .. 20 178 Kuttur 75 15 50 10 22 2-10-20-1 179 Thengeli 310 180 100 30 283 c2 PS 2 2-10-20-2 180 Vempala 310 175 105 30 180 T2 PS 2 2-10-20-3

    181 ,Iruvallipra (Rural) 465 250 175 40 373 T2 PS 2 2-10-20-4 c3 HS 1 182 Minthalakkara 465 92 344 29 378 c7 PS 1 RR 2 .. , 2-10-20-5 183 Amallur (Rural) 310 50 230 30 187 PS 1 RR 1 2-10-20-6 184 Kattukara (Rural) 75 35 35 5 92 2-10-20-7 185 Muliyannurkkara 75 15 55 5 116 Tl .. ALL HI 2-10-20-8 cl 186 Kizhakkanmuthur 615 300 265 50 237 T2 PS 1 1 L1 2-10-20-9 c2 187 Varikkad 150 75 45 30 228 T1 PS 2 AY 1 2-10-20-10 c5 ALL:D 1 , 188 Chumithra 75 2 63 10 88 T1 2-10-20-11 189 Punnakkunnam 310 100 190 20 308 Tl HS 1 2-10-20-12 c1 190 Muthur (Rural) 150 75 55 20 95 T1 2-10-20-13 521

    'Thiruvalla Taluk

    General information Total population Literates

    ~------,

    ;.; ;.; ....,III III ct! ~ ~ 0 rtl 0. III 'oJ) rtl (,) ..., ..... III T/J C ..... ::.. III ~ III ;.; III ..,., ~ ...... ] rtl 0 'l1 ct! 2) rtl ...... +> ~ III ct! C ~ ... ::s ...... rtl ~ ..... III ct! "'C ~ Cll S I-t S ;.; C aI III III III Cl -riI ~ ~ 0.. ~ ~ 0.. ~'" ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

    Insufficient .. Baskets 399 207 192 231 132 99 .. Pottery 2,697 1,360 1,337 1,293 731 562 Pappadams 1,982 984 998 1,116 643 473 Insufficient 1,122 532 590 531 3&8 223

    16,849 8,148 8,701 9,334 4,946 4,388

    Yes 140 73 67 114 57 57 Insufficient Yes 1,665 836 829 1,055 560 495 Cotton weaving 1,184 589 595 638 368 270 Rattan work Mats Soap Insufficient .. Cotton weaving 2,540 1,276 1,264 1,403, 802 601 Yes Cotton weaving 2,548 1,119 1,429 1,449 636 813 Rattan work Yes .. Rattan work 1,134 569 565 699 385 314 Bee keeping Mats lnsufficient, Yes 706 331 375 337 180 157 Yes .. Rattan work 850 402 448 312 164 148 Yes 1,604 804 800 983 533 450 lnsufficient Yes 1,386 638 748 796 397 399 Insufficient .. 551 276 275 246 143 103 Insufficient Yes . . Cotton weaving 1,927 953 974 935 526 409 Insufficient . Yes 614 282 332 367 195 172 '522

    Village Statistics.

    Distribution into livelihood classes --.. GI I II III IV '"' Name of karal Cultivators of Cultivators of Non-cultivating villageiwal'd land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land; 1!=1 and code mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent ..... number .....cU and their and their Jheir dependants receivers and dependants dependants their dependants GI rJJ'"' ----.. Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    Thiruvanvandur Pakuthy (M) 2.. 10 .. 19 174 Koladathusseri 29 36 70 65 53 45 2 2 2-10-19-4 175 Umayattukara 202 219 151 138 210 181 40 48 2-10-19-5 176 Mazhukkiru Keezhu 260 258 145 133 183 171 22 25- 2-10-19-6 177 Nannad f 142 136 149 176 158 174 11 17 2-10-19-7 T.hiruvalla Pakllthy 1,800 1,878 715 '2,698 2,622 2,678 96 99 (M) 2.. 10 .. 20 178 Kuttur 31 29 4 2 14 16 2-10-20-1 179 Thengeli 191 212 210 207 234 229 6 7 2-10-20-2 180 Vempala 103 124 106 104 138 113 16 17 2-10-20-3

    181 Iruvellipra (Rural) 377 372 791 77 329 355 4 S. 2-10-20-4 182 Minthalakkara 282 336 74 83 468 481 14 8 2-10-20-5 183 Amallur I Rural) 141 138 32 28 152 159 5 5 2-10-20-6 184 Kattukara (Rural) 17 21 2 7 40 6 5 6- . 2-10-20-7 185 Muliyannurkkara 44 38 79 81 156 149 16 20> 2-10-20-8 186 Kizhakkanmuth ur 258 250 53 46 297 292 7 1& 2-10-20-9 187 Varikkad 148 159 4 3 241 .261 1 1 2-10-20-10 188 Chumithra 44 46 2.2 25 132 121 2-10-20-11 189 Punnakkunnam 150 140 28 23 368 421 16 S. 2-10-20-12 190 Mulhur (Rural) 14 13 22 12 53 75 6 3. 2-10-20-13 ~23

    Thiruva11a Taluk

    Distribution into liv'elihood classes ------~--'~------v VI VII VIII Production other th"an Other services and cultivation Commerce Transport miscellaneous sources

    r--..A.----~ ,. ___.A. ____--. r------~------~ r------~------~ Males Females Males Females Males F'emales Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    14 16 22 9 17 19 246 256 122 118 99 96 290 281

    64 93 168 144 42 40 100 134 30 40 31 12 5 4 6 31

    1,102 1,094 416 407 197 279 1,200 1,568

    4 7 8 1 .. 12 12 64 70 47 34 13 9 71 61 90 92 29 39 7 6 100 100

    258 233 52 52 12 15 165 152 99 99 35 36 12 8 135 378 86 61 16 21 14 21 123 132

    74 78 13 12 47 136 133 109 38 46 19 15 18 17 32 82 53 51 26 29 14 9 96 107 70 81 67 70 14 11 93 162 17 14 37 34 2 22 35 177 166 55 41 23 25 136 150 72 96 12 23 21 22 82 88 524

    Village Statistiu

    Area in acres Institutions

    -----'- I a...... rtJ:>, ~ ..c: ;.. rtJ ;..s;<;:: ~ ~ rtJ ;.. o os:: .!:l "Cal 0 Name of kara I rtJ ...... 'tl:>' ~o ::s ..... ;::l ~ cU s:: ;.. ;....c: S 'tl _~ a.. ~""S"" village; ward t:: o 0 s::: ctS ctS'O))SQ) ;::"" "C "d cU ..... 0 ~ "Cell s:: rtJ rtJ and code ...... ~...c: 0 ..... Q) s:: ::: ~ 1i'~ s:: ;n Q) :>,.,... 0 ° .-. ctS ctS Q) ..0'0)) rtJ cU (,) Cl) et! Qj Col "" "0 Col· .... rtJ ctS number ...... _, ~ (,) ...... , ctScr.s "d ...."" (,) ctS ~ .... _,ctI ...... :>, rtJ E.S ;::l "CCl) ...... S al ;.. Q) ell ;::l- et! CI.I :> ..0""0;,,"" Qj "" et! s:: Q) 0 ..... ~~ ° ...... c: ell UJ. ~ :s ~"" :s z Jl.t ""ril ~ Jl.t ...:I 8 CQ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Kavumbbagam Pakutby 1,722 1,328 394 862 (M) 2.. 10 .. 21

    191 Marumkarachira 35 25 10 31 (Rural) 2-10-21-1 192 Naduvilechira 25 13 12 25 (Rural) -2-10-21-2 193 Chalakkuzhi 151 117 34 144 'II (Rural) c1 2-10-21-;3 194 Perumthuruthi 420 325 95 113 c1 2-10-21-4 195 Izhinj illam 250 192 58 113 T2 P81 2-10-21-5 196 Alamthuruthi 423 367 56 140 T2 PS 1 2-10-21-6 197 Vengal 325 240 85 201 'II PS 1 ALL D 1 2-10-21-7 c4 198 Kuzhuvelipram 51 32 19 48 Tl 2-10-21-8 199 Azhiyadauthchira 42 17 25 47 T2 2-10-21-9

    Peringara Pakuthy 2,971 2,271 700 2,121 (M) 2.. 10 .. 22

    200 Kazhuvelipram 372 284 88 159 T1 AY 1 2-10-22-1 c3 201 Mepral 735 595 140 465 Tl 1'S 3 AY 2 2 2-10-22-2 c6 1\[81- ALL D 1 202 Vettiyakkonam 228 174 54 176 2-10-22-3 203 Karakkal 371 283 88 286 T1 PS 1 AY 1 1 RR 1 2-10-22-4 c4 204 Peringara 508 352 156 466 T2 PS 1 RR 1 2-10-22-5 c 3 Ms1 HS 1 205 Chathankari 757 583 174 569 T2 PS 1 AY 1 2-10-22-6 c3 ALL D 1

    Nedumpram Pakuthy 2,098 1,318 779 1 1,460 (M) 2.. 10 .. 23

    206 Amichakari 176 150 25 1 182 c3 PS 2 2-10-23-1 MS 1 207 Padinjaxekkara 701 525 176 352 'I2 PS 2 AY 2 L1 2-10-23-2 c5 ALL D 1 RR 1 M1 525

    'Thiruvalla Taluk General information Total populatioll Literates

    ~'--

    l-< Q) l-< .... a.I ell ~ ~ 0 Ul '0.0 A Q) ..... :JJ. rn :Il =: ~ ...... :JJ. Q) :;) ...... ill ...... ~ -< ... Ul § rn 0 :fl ClI ...... !t: Q) ~ ;; ... ;:l Ul ...... ~ rn ...... :;) =: ..... :;) '"0 ...... l-< ell =: 'II ell Q:i Q) ::I ;::; 0 ~ ~ I-t ~ ~ r:r.. ~ ;?; ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 5,174 2,548 2,626 3,181 1,708 1,473

    162 82 80 84 49 35

    178 89 89 92 56 36

    Rattan work 788 369 419 402 218 184 Coir 7'20 360 360 446 245 201 Yes 744 367 377 561 275 286 852 409 443. 473 270 203 1,178 580 598 720 374 346 282 150 132 179 101 78 270 142 128 224 120 104

    12,656 6,273 6,383 '7,978 4,090 3,888

    · . Mats 926 453 4'13 646 338 30B Coir · . Rattan work 2,659 1,316 1,323 1,869 998 871 · . Mats 1,049 546 503 624 354 270 · . Mats 1,774 851 923 1,284 643 641 Coir Insufficient ... Mats 2,913 1,42'3 1,490 1,935 939 996 Rattan work 3,355 1,684 1,671 1,620 818 802

    9,496 4,692 4,804 5,809 3,177 2,632

    Insufficient 1,083 545 538 779 414 365 1 Mats 2,867 1,391 1,476 ll,728 914 814 Rattan work 526

    Village Statistics:

    Distribution into livelihood classes

    ;.. III I II III IV 'E Cultivators of Cultivators of Non-cultivating ;:l Name of kara; land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land; I=l village ward mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent and code and their and their their dependants receivers anCi -.~ J.I number dependants dependants their dependants III _, r/l Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

    25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Kavumbhagam Pakuthy 253 311 283 307 851 829 48 51 (M) 2.. 10 .. 21

    191 Marumkarachira 19 8 3 7 20 29 2 3 ~Rural) 2-10-21-1 192 Naduvele chira 3 3 8 5 24 23 4 2 (Rural) 2-10-21-2 1£13 Chalakkuzhi 18 37 48 67 142 167 4 7 (Rural) 2-10-21-3 194 Perumthuruthi 19 18 24 2. 95 107 8 6 2-10-21-4 195 Izhinjillam 68 81 37 31 114 51 2 4 2-10-21-5 196 Alamthuruthi 21 39 68 71 185 184 2-10-21-6 197 Vengal 52 60 63 79 246 215 10 11 2-10-21-7 198 Kuzhuvelipram 14 20 25 22 55 43 3 3 2-10-21-8 1lJ!9 Azhiyadath uchira 39 45 7 5 20 10 15 15 2-10-21-9 Periugara Pakuthy 934 980 684 646 1,784 1,919 306 348 (M) 2.. 10 ..22

    200 Kazhuvelipram 83 92 37 45 lSI 185 6 5 2-10-22-1 2011 Mepral 182 171 154 143 520 509 77 98- 2-10-22-2 202 Vettiyakkonam 98 109 16 15 247 224 8 2. 2-10-22-3 2(,3 Karakkal 111 109 98 87 119 114 44 54 2-10-22-4 2(14 Peringara 222 242 103 108 403 406 139 161 2-10-22-5

    205 Chathankari 238 257 276 248 334 481 32 28 2-10-22-6 Nedumpram Pakuthy J,282 1,348 507 497 1,247 1,146 71 98 (M) 2.. 10 .. 23

    ~C16 Amichakari 108 120 66 67 127 110 3 3 2-10-23-1 2[11 Padinjarekkara 458 514 87 88 392 365 21 44 2-10-23-2 527 ThiruvaUa Taluk

    Distribution into livelihood classes

    V VI VII VIII Other services and Production other than Commerce Transport miscellaneous cultivation sources

    ---'--- Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 402 441 317 255 56 44 338 388

    19 22 4 1 15 10

    33 31 1G . 13 2 4 5 8

    55 57 43 34 11 48 50

    43 78 97 64 2 3 72 64 54 50 74 66 8 7 60 87 86 93 11 10 38 46- 70 73 59 57 19 24 61 79

    27 24 9 6 10 5 7 9< 15 13 14 5 32 35,

    855 769 583 551 245 211 882 959'

    63 40 47 34 14 15 .42 57 136 119 98 96 66 42 83 145> 34 25 57 '38 11 8 75 82 128 133 122 137 11 10 218 279 217 221 113 107 17 20 209 225

    277 231 146 139 126 116 255 171

    471 432 378 394 150 139 586 75&

    27 30 92 80 75 68 47 6(). 100 82 155 173 30 14 148 196 b28

    Village Statistics

    Area in acres 1lll Institutions j:l ~ S s:lo Ill:>, G) :.a ~a:::; ~ Ql ::: ~ -8S 'tJ 0 .... ,.t:2 CIS ~..c:: "d""a "C ...... 'E~ -s:lo ;:: .... E N arne of kara I 0 :: cul=I "dcv CU1lllS"QJ ;::i "0 "d 0= 1=1",,- c:t III III 0 =CIS ""Ill "d ...... :>, .... 8 0 Ql villagelward ~ s:: Q)QI +> - «l1lllQl III UCIS '"'QI ~ "0 ...... «l «l (I) ,.a III III ell (l)U .... and code ,...., .... QI C) ~ ""ell ~ cu -.... C) ;a~ .... tE Q) s:: .;:: CIS :>, III S5 ::s '"' ~ .:~ number -"Q) 1'0 ::s..c:: "t1 Q) ::- ~~ 0 ,.a.... '"' 0 '"' CIS Q) '0 ... ..!!l m. E-t :=: A ~ Z Pol I';I;l :;g Pol t-l E:J III 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Nedumpram Pakuthy (M) 2-10-23 208 Kocharirnukkam 100 70 30 81 Tl pS 1 2-10-23-3 209 Padinjattumkara 281 150 131 191 T2 _-s 1 AY 1 2-10-23:"4 )431

    210 Naduvilernuri 251 100 151 176 IT !j PS 1 1 2-10-23-5 c 1 211 Kizhakkekkara 141 50 91 140 c2 ALL D 2 2-10-23-6 212 Paruthombhagam 60 41 19 20 2-10-23-7 213 Munduchirabhagam 66 35 31 28 2-10-23-8 214 Kadayilbhagam 42 27 15 28 T1 2-10-23-9

    215 Muringachira 80 41 39 135 T2 PS 2 .. .. 2-10-23-10 216 Kallurnkal 200 129 71 127 c2 psI 2-10-23-11 Kadapra Pakuthy 4,177 2,248 1,443 486 2,935 (M)2-10-24 217 Vadakkurnbhagam 218 100 55 63 342 '1'4 PS 2 AY 4 2-10-24-1 c 2 M2 Valanjavattam 300 47 976 T 7 PS 2 AY 4 1 L 1 218 1,767 1,420 RR 1 2-1(}L.24-2 c4 MS 1 ALL D 1

    219 Kadapra 180 80 75 25 201 T 4 PS 1 AY 1 Ll 2-10-24-3 cl Msl ALLH 1 RR 1 as 1 eRS 1 220 1,498 270 950 278 766 T 3 PS 4 Ay3 Ll 2-10-24-4 c 3 MS 1 RR 1

    221 Mannar 463 338 52 73 601 T6 PS 2 AY 2 1 2-10-24-5 c5 222 Kizhakkummuri 51 40 11 49 2-10-24-6 '52~1

    TbiruvaIla TaIuk

    General information Total population Literates

    ~ QI lot .... QJ ClS ~ ~ 0 a. til ~ ....QJ til til 1::1 CJ .., lot til QJ til QJ ...... Q ..... Q ...... li4 lot j til 0 til ctI 0 rfJ ClS .... QJ CIl 1::1 CJ lot ::s :tJ ...... S ~ ..... S ';':: ctI "C ctI III QJ ctI QJ ..!l 1::1 ~ Q ~ ~ .... Il. ~ ~ Il. ~ ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

    Insufficient 476 250 226 285 174 111

    ·. Mats 1,179 593 586 7{)1 422 339 Rattan work 1,056 518 538 720 384 336

    Yes · . Oil pressing 832 366 466 474 252 222

    · . Tiles 128 65 63 69 40 29

    160 90 70 78 46 32

    · . Mats 164 87 77 33 24 9

    Yes 801 408 393 430 253 177

    Yes 750 379 371 452 254 198

    t17,30S 8,627 8,678 9,764 5,430 4,334 Insufficient · . Coir 1,985 1,006 979 914 557 357 Rattan work Mats Yes 1 Oil crushing 5,632 2,777 2,855 3,425 1,861 1,564 Rattan work Mats Insufficient .. Oil crushing 1,263 651 ' 612 808 440 368 Basket Yes 2 Beedi 4,620 2,314 2,306 2,208 1,281 927 Mats Insufficient 3,507 1,728 1,779 2,239 1,198 1,041

    Insufficient 298 151 147 170 93 77 530

    Village Statistics

    Distribution into livelihood classes ____c I II III IV lot Cultivators of Non-cultivating ~ Cultivators of ..Q land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land; § Name of karai mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent 1:1 village I ward and their and their their dependants receivers and ..... and code dependants dependants their dependants .~ Jot number --. ~ C/l Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Nedumpram Pakuthy(~)2-10-23 208 Kocharimukkam 51 45 54 44 118 107 2-10-23-3 209 Padiniattumkara . 131 137 70 82 109 86 32 33 2-10-23-4 210 Naduvilemuri 95 79 29 33 77 64 9 9 2-10-23-5 211 Kizhakkekkara 130 148 7 23 81 85 6 8 2-10-23-6 212 Paruthombhagam 5 2 11 14 22 19 2-10-23-7 213 Munduchirabhagam 7 13 22 15 39 22 2-10-23-8 214 Kadayilbhagam 7 8 58 53 1 2-10-23-9 215 M uringachira 87 79 86 69 154 166 2-10-23-10 216 Kallumkal 210 211 68 54 70 69 2-10-23-11 KJulapraPakuthy 2,378 2,343 506 496 2,374 2,408 125 169 (~) 2.. 10-24 217 Vadakkumbhagam 275 245 64 81 286 278 21 32 2-10-24-1 218 Valanjavattam 758 731 190 181 794 803 38 52 2-10-24-2

    219 Kadapra 74 77 34 31 128 150 25 28 2-10-24-3 220 Parumala 616 593 122 112 607 617 12 11 2-10-24-4 221 Mannar 615 660 85 84 496 491 29 46 2-10-24-5 222 Kizhakkummuri 40 37 11 7 63 69 2-10-24-6 531

    Thiruvalla Taluk Distribution into livelihood classes --~ ~---~ ------~ ------~~------....,_.._.----' VIII V VI vn Other services and Transport miscellaneous Production other than Commerce sources cultivation .--,--..} .... ., Males Females Males Females -Males Females Males Females 37 38 39 40 33 34 35 36

    1 2 23 23 3 5

    1 1 127 122 85 87 38 38

    7 5 191 232 81 77 29 39

    31 40 17 77 41 37 53 48 7 10 20 18 5 6 17 14 2 1 20 14

    6 7 21 22 54 50

    4 20 22 3 8 11

    143 174 960 1,063 1,576 1,528 565 497 11 12 120 134 166 138 63 59

    58 78 321 413 439 441 179 156

    8 7 190 193 141 87 51 39

    19 14 165 164 600 651 173 144

    45 63 151 149 220 202 87 84

    2 13 10 10 9 12 15 532

    Village Statistics;

    Area in acres eD Institutions .6 Cl. ~ -- -" ...... G.I I-r Q) :E u rfJ "" 0 .... Name of karal ~ ,.. &'3 o rJl OJ 0 ,.Q village:ward and '0 0 ...... "t!~ ~S,e. '0 ..... ~ CIS I=i ... ~..t:: ~ 0· ... ,.... S 0 I=i -_ Cl. cu 0 d <11 ;:s code number I=i ..... CIS ~ l-r-::SrfJ -0 "t! III 0 .....0 't:ICIS rfJ s:: s:: d .... ""til<11 Q) ,.... "; 'i:: s::~ ~eDSO CIS cu ,.orJl rfJ CIS (J Q) cueD f til ...... ,$ ...... ,.... (LI CIS.....s:: 13·'t:I ...... CIS 13 u ..., ..... III .bit 'iii I'll g ~ ;:l rfJ (LI "" "d 0 CIS Gl s:: .. "til CIS ;:s..ti 1'CS i~ 0...., (J 1'1 CIS (LI 0 ~ 't:I o:S ~ "" I:Q rn Eo; ~ 10 a: Z -~ ~ ~ ~ ...:I ... ~ 1 2 '3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

    Kutattisseri 2,377 1,163 487 121 1,356 Pakuthy (M) 2.10-25

    223 Vadasserikkara 33 12 20 1 41 cl 2-10-25-1

    224 Kurattisseri 192 52 100 40 286 T 15 PS 2 AY 6 2 1 I. 2-10-25-2 Ml HS 1 ALL D 1 ALL H 1

    225 Vishavarsserikkara 1,436 1,254 128 ' 54 306 T4 PS 1 2-10-25-3 ·226 Iramathur 98 40 54 4 127 T2 2-10-25-4 Ml

    227 Pavukkara 618 405 185 28 596 T3 PS 4 ALL D 2 RR 1 1 2-10-25-5 cl

    Kizhakku~bhag~ 2,552 2,088 464 1,515 Pakuthy (M) 2-10-26-

    228 Kizhakkummuri 319 261 58 336 T1 PS 2 ' ALL D 1 3 RR 1 2-10-26-1 c1 HS 1

    229 Padinjattummuri 1,279 1,047 232 678 T3 PS 3 Ayl 2-10-26-2 c7 MS 1 ALL D 2

    230 Thekkummuri 954 780 174 501 T7 PS 2 AY 1 2-10-26-3 c3 ALL HI 533 ThiruvaIla Tall4k

    General infonuation Total population Literates r-----..A...--.---.I.,

    J.; ....aI J.; I:'G ~ ~ 1:10 Slo ~ s:: C) .,., .... III III III Ul ...... CI) CI) CI) J.; ~ b s:: III ..... s:: ...... !l4 III ~ 0 Ul ~ s:: C) ::s (U CI) .... CI) ..... ~ .J.o ta "tl Cll SCI) 'iG Q :;?l s:I ~ :;?l CII :g ~ --fiI ~ Il4 ~ Ilt ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

    7,966 3,987 3,979 3,471 2,078 1,393

    265 135 130 137 83 54

    Yes 1 Cotton weaving 1,803 901 902 922 557 365·

    Insufficient 1,782 881 901 666 401 265·

    645 313 332 24{) 148 92:

    3,471 1,757 1,714 1,506 889 617

    9,460 4,681 4,779 5,564 3,049 2,515·

    1,844 908 936 1,298 749 549

    1 4,130 2,042 2,088 2,272 1,236 1,036

    3,486 1,731 1,755 1,9~ 1,064 9301 534

    Village Statistics

    Distribution into livelihood classE!ll I II III IV ---- ~ Cultivators of Cultivators of (I) Name of karal Non-cultivating village iward and land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land; mainly unowned labourers and i::s code number mainly owned agricultural rent ~ and their and their their dependants receivers and ...... dependants dependants their dependants .....C1S :... ---, (I) ---.. .Tfl Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    Kurattisseri 864 833 343 325 1,020 1,062 65 84 Pakuthy (M) 2.. 10 .. 25

    ') 223 Vadasserikkara 14 10 2 '" 6 2-10-25-1 224 Kurttisseri 174 171 30 37 87 95 7 23 2-10-25-2

    225 Vishavarsserikkara 176 191 155 140 283 299 5 6 2-10-25-3 226 Iramathur 71 79 46 44 90 103 11 6 2-10-25-4 227 Pavukkara 429 382 110 102 554 565 42 49 2-10-25-5

    Kizhakkumbbagam 844 957 472 460 1;555 1,619 53 69 Pakuthy (M) 2·10 .. 26

    228 Kizhakkummuri 146 167 67 68 386 374 9 8 2-10-26-1 229 Padinj attummuri 391 419 185 174 827 928 15 21 2-10-26-2 230 Thekkuinmuri 307 371 220 218 342 317 29 40 2-10-26-3 535

    Thiruvalla T aluk

    Distribution into livelihood classes ---- V VI VII VIII

    Production other than Other services and cultivation Commerce Transport miscellaneous sources ------'------, ----. Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    583 596 443 382 221 226 448 471

    29 33 11 10 47 52 26 23

    203 205 198 151 20 19 182 201

    80 82 91 102 19 4 72 77

    33 45 14 12 6 2 42 41

    238 231 129 107 129 149 126 129

    740 699 362 324 169 152 486 499

    140 129 46 39 20 21 94 130

    208 213 128 107 91 78 197 148

    392 357 18R 178 58 53 195 221 53!)

    Village Statistics

    Area in acres '0.0 Institutions ~ 1=4 ,...... c(I) (1)>- ~ ,.. ,..a] I-< Name of kara I ~ 0 o 0 (I) '"CI ..... '"0>- -0 ::s village; ward ~ ~ '"0 .... ell ,.. ~..c '8 I-< a.... "S and code ~ 0 .... ~ ell ~ .- 1=4 elI'O.OaQ) as I-< 00 0 0 ,...... '"0 ell ~ (I) I:lI g 1'""1 (1) Q) .... ell ,.. :;., .... ~ 0 number '8 .... '"' Q) cu ] Q) ,.000 00 ell ~ Q) ~ ~'"O u .... ~ (I) ...... Q) u ...... cu2J>u .... cu CIS .... >- (I) S g u ::s '"OQ) .... -~ ,..~,.."g CG 'J:: .... Q) ,.. CG ::s..c cd Q) > 0 ,.0,..0,.. III ~ Q) 0 ..... '"0 ~~ .... as rJl ~ ~ Q ~ Z ~ l"iI ::lS ~ ~ ~ p:) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 AUeppey Municipal

    1 Vattayal 768 1,527 T3 PS 3 AY 1 RR 5 2-VI-1 c4 ALL D1 M1 2 Kallercode 1,056 1,373 T5 PS 3 AY 7 1 RR 3 2-VI-2 c 1 'Ms1 ALLD2 L1 HS 1 c1 3 Beach 371 984 T5 ALLD 1 CRS 1 1 2-VI-3 M7 ALL H 1 4 Zakaria bazaar 192 535 M3 PS 1 AY 1 L1 2 2-VI-4 ALL D 1 RR 1 5 Alicherry 134 668 T4 PS 1 AY 3 1 ItR 1 2-VI-5 142 HS 1 ALL D 1 6 Puthenangady 160 735 T5 PS 1 AY 6 L 1 9 2-VI-6 M3 ALL D3 7 Palace 237 ,706 T 12 PS 3 AY 6 CRS 2 1 1 2-VI-7 Ms1 ALL D 2 L 1 HS 1 RR 1 8 Chung om 691 749 T5 AY 1 L 2 2-VI-8 c2 RR 2 M2 9 Sea View 90 .. " 396 T5 PS 1 AY 2 RR 2 1 2-VI-9 c1 ALL D 1 ALL H 1 10 Factory 147 349 T5 ps4 AY 3 3 3 2-VI-10 M3 Ms2 ALL D 1 HS 2 ALL H 1 11 Market 128 500 c2 AY 4 2 RR 2 2-VI-ll ALL D 2 12 Mullakkal 64 165 T2 AY 9 1 RR 1 9 2-VI-12 L1 13 Boat Jetty 38 160 T2 AY 5 L1 1 5 2-VI-13 ALL D 2 RR 1 VET. H 1 14 Thirumala 448 560 T4 PS 1 AY 1 L 1 1 2-VI-14 c4 Ms1 ALL H 1 RR 3 M2 ALL D 1 15 Sherthalla Canal 160 1,145 T8 PS 2 AY 4 RR 3 2-VI-15 c6 ALLD 3 ALL H 1 16 Zilla Court 454 ,.. 1,150 T4 PS 1 AY 3 1 L1 1 2-VI-16 c7 MS 1 ALL D 1 RR3 Ml HS 1 • 17 Thumboly 896 2,814 T 13 PS 6 Ay9 HR 7 2-VI-17 c8 MS 1 ALL D 1 18 Kottamkulangara 1,965 .. 2.802 T 10 PS 3 AY 7 L2 2-VI-18 c6 MS 2 ALL D 2 RR 4 )113 ALL HI 537 Ampalapuzha Taluk

    General information Total population Literates ~-~

    Qj ..Qj 1ii'"' ~ ~ III llO s:lo Qj t,) III Ul s:I ...... t: Qj III Qj ...... Qj ..... ~ ...... I:: ...... ~ ..... III 0 III cU 0 til ell $:l '"'t,) ~ :::I Qj til Qj ... Qj cU ~ ...... S .... S ...... '"8 cU ill '"'Qj CIl Qj 0'"' fil ~ 1-1 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Town (L)-2-VI

    Insufficient Yes Coir 8,224 4,088 4,136 3,427 2,175 1,252 Unsatisfactory Do. Coir 8,488 4,229 4,259 4,484 2,659 1,825 Mats

    Yes Coir 6,588 3,471 3,117 2,611 1,929 682 Yes 1 Coir 4,043 1,973 2,070 1,204 H64 340 Bidi Insufficient Yes Coir 5,397 2,725 2,672 2,185 1,570 615 Yes Coir 5,537 2,869 2,668 3,006 1,962 1,044 Insufficient Yes Coir 5,499 2,764 2,735 3,718' 2,215 1,503 Pappadoms Insufficient Yes Coir 5,557 2,894 2,663 2,977 1,840 1,137 Unsatisfactory on pressing Yes Coir 2,569 1,324 1,245 1,352 841 511

    Insufficient Yes Coir 3,216 1,744 1,472 1,897 1,175 722

    Yes 1 Coir 3,797 1,973 1,824 2,443 1,375 1,068 Yes 1 Coir 1,777 1,027 750 1,198 755 443 Yes 1,872 1,061 811 1,406 861 545

    Yes Coir 4,381 2,282 2,099 2,413 1,514 899 Pappadoms Insufficient Yes Coir 7,317 3,811 3,506 3,640 2,364 1,276 Unsatisfactory Candles Insufficient Yes Coir 8,045 4,178 3,867 4,962 2,712 2,250 U nsa tisfactory Mats Insufficient Coir 15,719 7,982 7,737 6,795 3,691 3,104 Unsatisfactory Fish curing Insufficient Yes 1 Coir 18,252 9,243 9,009 9,519 5,718 3,801 U nsa tisf actory Soap 53R

    Village Statistics Distribution into livelihood classes ------~------.... I II III IV Q) ,.Q Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating Non-cultivating S land wholly or land wholly or ::s labourers and owners of land; !:: Name of kara: mainly owned mainly unowned their depen- agricultural rent ...... C1S villagelward and their and their dants receivers and ... and code dependants dependants their dependants Q) TJ)'"' number yt. ------"-- ~----... ~--_"'----~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    1 Vattayal 186 182 3 9 169 177 8 9 2-VI-l

    2 Kallercode 393 431 7 13 540 669 37 40 2-VI-2

    3 Beach 70 76 1 313 315 22 31 2-VI-3 4 Zakaria bazaar 11 14 73 83 27 27 2~VI-4 5 Alicherry 47 66 1 32 20 20 23 2-VI-5 6 Puthenangady 59 75 1 5 89 86 32 31 2-VI-6 7 Palac€ 61 61 66 2 22 220 11 24 2-VI-7

    8 Chung om 102 100 11 31 323 403 20 29 2-VI-8

    9 Sea View 17 12 2 4 18 14 2 10 2-VI-9

    10 Factory 19 18 25 29 24 24 2-VI-I0

    11 Market 65 73 23 16 16 11 2-VI-ll 12 11Vlullakkal 82 84 52 41 5 6 2-VI-12 13 Boat Jetty 3 4 1 17 19 22 15 2-VI-1~

    14 Thirumala 60 91 3 13 172 249 41 40 2-VI-14

    15 Sherthala Canal 36 41 1 2 27 38 12 23 2-VI-15 16 Zilla Court 70 68 3 8 226 228 22 16 2-VI-16

    17 Thumboly 380 435 10 25 257 259 45 57 2-VI-17 18 Kottamkulangara 442 496 2 7 1,024 1,030 51 74 2-VI-I8 529

    Ampalapuzha Taluk

    Distribution into livelihood classes V VI VII VIII

    Production other than Commerce Transport Other services and cultivation miscellaneous sources Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    2,622 2,567 340 395 327 266 433 531

    1,582 1,557 547 533 311 302 812 714

    970 888 604 645 838 639 653 523 596 541 616 748 243 238 407 419 1,005 889 775 880 286 310 559 484 791 655 935 865 329 307 633 644 623 612 857 781 258 222 866 813-

    994 816 763 720 307 229 374 335,

    471 375 275 269 78 65 461 496,

    634 465 324 331 114 86 604 519

    1,011 859 450 436 49 58 359 371 199 137 323 282 10 12 356 188 192 150 322 328 36 12 469 282:

    734 533 659 626 192 168 421 379'

    2,277 1,943 509 561 282 244 667 654

    803 1,:U6 1,623 967 442 403 989 861

    5,039 4,745 694 650 474 483 1,083 1,083- 3,831 3,694 1,644 1,505 681 622 1,568 1,581 540

    Village Statistics

    Area in acres ~ Institutions ,.....---"'------, s:: ... 0...... til CIl ..c:: ,_,S.e- ;., o o'a CIl Name of karal ~ ~ ...... "tI:>, "C2;:s .D "C .... ~ ~ ~ ~ ~..c:: S village Iward s:: 0 s:: (1J~ _0. s::~S~ ;:s "C "C (1J ,_, til "'0 ....0 ...... 'tI(1J (1J ~ S rII rII ~ and code ~ ~ ...... , .... 0 0 (1J (1J , til S 5 :::s "CCIl ...... ~ ",~",1l ...,_, .... 0", CIl ~ 0 ;:s..c:: "tI ~~ 0 :9 ,_, (1J w.tI E-i ~ 0 ~ Z 0: riI ~ Il. ....:l ~ III 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Ampalapuzha Thalavadi Pakuthy 3,702 2,922 780 2,929 (L)-2.. 11 .. 1

    1 Anaprampal 850 670 180 770 T2 PS 3 1 Thekku c 1 Msl 2.. 11-1-1 HS 1 2 Thalavadi Thekku 637 502 135 466 Tl PS 1 AY 1 L 1 2-11-1-2 cl 3 Nirettupuram 250 150 100 308 T3 PS 2 ALL D 2 1 1 2-11-1-3 HS 1 4 Karikkuzhi 500 356 150 331 c3 PS 1 2-11-1-4 5 N aduvilemuri 440 350 90 300 T4 PS 1 AY 1 2-11-1-5 ,6 Anaprampal 1,025 900 125 754 T2 PS 4 ALL D 2 1 RR 3 Vadakku c6 Ms2 AY 3 L 1 2-11-1-6 HS 2 Kozhimukku Pakuthy 6,699 5,553 529 617 3,085 (L)-2-11-2

    7 Pandankari 1,121 964 . 85 72 258 Tl PS 1 L 1 2-11-2-1 c3 ·8 Thekkemuri 585 456 62 67 299 Tl PS 1 AY 2 2-11-2-2 c2 9 Edathuva 642 492 70 80 524 c1 PS 1 AY 4 3 RR 2 4 2-11-2-3 ALLH 3 10 Pacha 617 473 82 62 311 T3 PS 2 AY 3 RR 1 2-11-2-4 c3 HS 1 11 Chengankari 1,014 879 60 75 1,084 T3 PS 1 AY 1 RR 1 2-11-2-5 12 Puthukkari 871 749 61 61 169 Tl 2-11-2-6 c2 13 Urukkari 724 615 45 64 136 Tl RR 1 2-11-2-7 14 Thayankari 746 650 26 70 148 c 1 PS 1 RR 2 2-11-2-8 15 Koduppunna 379 275 38 66 156 T4 PS 1 2-11-2-9 c 1 Tbakazhi Pakuthy 7,877 6,299 695 883 1,802 (L)-2.. 11 ..3 16 Chekkidikkad 857 732 30 95 196 cl PS 1 AY 1 2-11-3-1 17 Kelamangalam . 751 645 22 84 155 T3 PS 1 RR 1 2-11-3-2 541

    Amp..a.l.apuzha Taluk General information Total population Literates

    - ;.., IV 14 IV 1U ~ ~ 0 g. TIl bI) ....IV ,::: I:) .... 14 rtl til ...... IV .... ;$ ~ .!t ~ 14 .!I: TIl § rtl 0 rtl ,:: I:) ;:S CII as rtl IV as .... 14 ...... ~ ~ CIS S C1I 14 .!t- 1 IV IV IV 5 f;I:1 ~ >-4 Il4 ~ r:.. Ilt ~ I't! 15" 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Taluk-2.. 1l 17,047 8,381 8,666 10,808 5,701 5,107

    Insufficient Coir 4,429 2,213 2,216 2,904 1,567 1,337 Mats Cotton weaving Insufficient Rattan work 2,816 1,374 1,442 1,640 877 763 Mats Cotton weaving 1,894 921 973 1,168 609 559 Oil pressing 1,977 956 1,021 1,225 617 608 Insufficient 1,611 805 806 1,133 595 538 Insufficient Coir 4,320 2,112 2,208 2,738 1,436 1,302

    16,127 !7,991 8,136 11,093 5,884 5,209

    Mats 1,590 784 806 853 448 405 Mats 1,822 920 902 1,152 625 527

    Insufficient 2 Mats 3,150 1,562 1,588 2,238 1,156 1,082 Cotton weaving Insufficient 2,123 1,059 1,064 1/470 772 698 3,693 1,794 1,899 2,693 1,460 1,233

    Insufficient Cotton weaving 1,047 517 530 736 389 347 Insufficient 814 401 413 575 311 264 Insufficient 886 468 418 603 339 264 Insufficient Coir 1,002 486 516 773 384 389

    10,999 5,422 5,577 6,820 3,775 3,045

    Insufficient 1,299 655 644 856 465 391 Insufficient Coir 913 449 464 555 313 242 542

    Village Stati stia. Distribution into livelihood classes .;._ ---., I'-< I II III IV ..cQ) Cultivators of Cultivators of Non-cultivating S land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, :::l r::: N arne of kara I mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent ..... villageiward and their and their their dependants receivers and ....CIS I'-< and code dependants dependants their dependants Q) number rf) Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    Thalavadi Pakuthy 1,776 1,878 517 548 2,179 1,837 398 507 (L)-2-11-1 1 Anaprampal 491 516 119 116 532 517 48 71 Thekku 2-11-1-1 2 Thalavadi Thekku 239 235 91 114- 302 328 108 122 2-11-1-2 3 Nirettupuram 248 246 58 56 164 24 30 51 2-11-1-3 4 Karikkuzhi 234 271 93 119 371 354 6 11 2-11-1-4 5 Naduvilemuri 196 208 30 30 203 211 61 67 2-11-1-5 6 Anaprampal 368 402 126 113 607 403 145 185 Vadakku 2-11-1-6 Kozhimukku Pakuthy 1,804 1,969 395 426 2,491 2,488 118 174 (L)-2-11-2 7 Pandankari 119 113 95 91 366 326 17 25 2-11-2-1 8 Thekkemuri 135 133 46 60 287 281 12 32 2-11-2-2 9 Edathuva 242 274 39 41 376 416 40 52 2-11-2-3 10 Pacha 235 238 59 71 291 305 26 28 2-11-2-4 11 Chengankari 502 573 72 92 585 566 5 11 2-11-2-5 12 puthukkari 163 213 14 9 134 128 2-11-2-6 13 Urukkari 180 180 7 8 142 148 1 2-11-2-7 14 Thayankari 104 99 40 29 115 108. 17 26 2-11-2-8 Ui Koduppunna 124 138 23 25 195 210 2-11-2-9 Thakazhi Pakuthy 1,028 1,146 493 451 1,705 1,825 148 203 (L)-2-11-3 16 Chekkidikkad 124 134 112 92 186 191 1 .... 2-11-3-1 17 Kelamangalam 121 115 32 33 142 145 28 44 2-11-3-2 543

    Alnpalapuzba Taluk Distribution into livelihood classes V VI VII VIII

    Other services and Production other than Conunerce Transport miscellaneous cultivation sources ---. .___---., ____.._._---. ...A.. .. Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

    33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    1,329 1,336 874 771 406 419 902 1,370

    358 320 240 216 182 185 243 275,

    290 310 146 126 34 28 164 17~

    223 239 88 84 28 31 82 242: 87 89 83 69 44 59 38 49, 106 110 78 47 24 23 167 110 265 268 239 229 94 93 268 515-

    811 752 1,031 927 510 500 831 900

    55 53 63 61 42 43 27 94 97 81 206 184 20 19 117 112' 277 249 240 220 88 'i9 260 257 79 77 196 157 53 58 120 130: 105 105 223 221 136 162 166 169· 91 89 36 26 37 27 42 38 29 34 6 6 8 5 28 24 42 30 18 22 101 78 31 26 36 34 43 30 25 29 40 51)

    639.. 656 613 513 264 230 532 548 .'_ 61 70 119 107 32 13 20 31 37 51 39 24 18 15 32 37 544

    Village Statistics

    Area in acres til Institutions ....~ ....~ GI ..d 00» $.( - 00 Q) ~ f..o ~S~ ..0 N arne of kara I "C 0 ..... "C g ~ "C ..... $: ctS "C~ I-t..d ~,..::s .... S village i ward 0 ~~ ;j 'tS "C ..... s:: =CIS~ C1I ClSllD SGI CIS f..o 00 0 'tSctS 00 and code ~ s:; .....= Q) GI 0 .... _'M s:: S ctS .... &::'"'GI » .... 0 0 -'-= ctS Q) ,.oCll 00 CIS «1'"GI number ...... Q) t) C1I~c:l j rIl ctS .... ~ ...... ~ '"g t);a .... ctS .... 00 c:l ;:3 "CCI> ,.!II f..o ~ -GI ell s 6 ....4le ,.. GI '"' CIS CIS Q) :> GI 0 a ::s.A ..... "C [g .... 0 :;9 '"' 0 f..o ; rn E-; ~ CI ~ Z 0.. I"il ~ 0.. ...:l ~ j:Q 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

    Thakazhy Pakuthi (L) 2-11 .. 3

    18 Kunnummel 1,919 1,518 181 220 289 C 1 PS 1 ALLDl 2-11-3-3 M1 RR 2 19 Thakazhi 700 462 160 78 328 T 4 PS 1 AY 4 1 L 1 2-11-3-4 :MS1 HS 1 20 Thennadi 837 704 40 93 157 2-11-3-5 21 Chirayakam 328 271 21 36- 74 PS 1 2-11-3-6 22 Kandankari 1,026 880 30 116 145 T 1 PS 1 2-11-3-7 C 1 MS 1 23 Pullangadi 610 482 61 67 201 T 1 RRI 2-11-3-8 C 1 24 Padaharam Kizhakku 418 302 70 46 98 } 2-11-3-9 T 2 25 Padaharam Padinjaru 431 303 80 48 159 .. 2-11-3-10 Prakkad Pakuthy 5,730 3,400 2,039 291 2,211 (L) 2-11 .. 4

    26 Thottappalli 2,450 1,500 862 88 1,019 T 5 PS 1 Ay4 1 RR2 2 2-11-4-1 c 2 ALLol 111 27 Prakkad 1,251 1,100 121 30 567 T 3 1 2-11-4-2 c 2 111 28 Karur (Rural) 749 501 205 43 118 T 1 2-11-4-3 M1 29* Karur 1,280 299 851 130 507 T11 PS 2 2-11-4-4 Ampalapuzha Pakuthy 5,824 2,877 2,652 295 3,144 (L,) 2-11-5

    :30* Karumadi Padinjaru 600 400 185 15 237 C 1 2-11-5-1 .31 * Amayida 255 75 165 15 256 T 4 PS 1 ALL HI 2-11-5-2 .. :32',' Ampalapuzha 245 70 170 5 300 T 8 PS 1 AY 3 2 RR 1 1 6 2-11-5-3 MS 1 ALLD 1 CRS 1 ALLH 1 • Pal't of Ampalapuzhllo non-Illuuil'ipal town 545

    AmpaJapuzha Taluk General information - Total population Literates ~ CII 1-1 .- CII CIS ~ ~ 0 til b.O r:l. CII 1=1 u .... til

    Insufficient 1,738 830 908 819 510 309 Coir 1,905 940 965 1,153 658 495 lnsufficient Coir 845 422 423 534 296 238 Insufficient Coir 474 226 248 322 160 162 Coir 952 465 487 604 352 252 Mats Rattan work Insufficient 1,309 663 646 909 492 417 613 300 313 379 208 171 Insufficient Coir 951 472 .479 689 321 368 Mats Rattan work 14,204 6,999 7,205 6,356 4,000 2,356

    Insufficient Coir 6,524 3,228 3,296 2,976 1,880 1,096 Mats Rattan work Insufficient Coir 3,855 1,929 1,926 1,639 1,032 607

    Insufficient 735 366 369 151 134 17 Insufficient Yes 1 Coir 3,090 1,476 1,614 1,590 954 636 Mats

    18,963 9,228 9,735 9,970 5,975 3,995

    Insufficient 1- eoir 1,541 725 816 688 430 258 Mats Insufficient Yes Coir 1,761 836 925 1,117 596 521 - Mats Insufficient Yes Coir 1,844 876 968 1,293 715 578 - Mats b"6

    Village Statistics Distribution into livelihood classes ---.. I II III IV ,.. Cultivators of Cultivators of Non-cultivating CIl Name and kara' land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, -s village Iward mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent and code and their and their their dependants receivers and, ...... a 4U number dependants dependants their dependants 'J:: -~ rnCIl Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    Thakazhi Pakuthy (L) 2.. 11 .. 3 18 Kunnummel 81 108 64 80 346 365 8 10 - 2-11-3-3 19 Thakazhi 68 71 132 117 282 323 45 56 2-11-3-4 20 Thennadi 94 108 6 6 167 149 7 15 2-11-3-5 21 Chirayakam 65 83 7 7 4" 54 26 27 2-11-3-6 22 Klandankari 100 124 34 28 148 179 6 8 2-11-3-7

    23 Pullangadi 2!54 25~ 30 24 172 171 2-11-3-8 24 Padaharam Kizhakku 45 6~ 25 22 92 103 4 11 2-11-3-9 25 Padaharam Padinjaru 76 84 51 42 126 145 23 32 2-11-3·10 Ptakkad Pakuthy 812 968 It)5 117 1,198 1,366 99 151 (L) 2.. 11 .. 4

    26 ThQttappalli 403 490 56 64 565 661 2 3 2-11-4-1 27 Prakkad 149 173 32 41 359 416 21 21 2-11-4-2 28 l(arur (Rural) 12 17 2 3 69 63 2-11-4-3 29* Karur 248 288 15 9 205 226 76 127 2-11-4-4

    Am~puzha Pakutby 1,257 1,448 257 273 2,041 2,081 252 499 (L) 2-11 .. 5

    30* Karumadi Padinjaru 96 122 56 53 199 230., 3 12 2-11-5-1 31* Amayida 92 92 15 14 122 158... 75 151 2-11-5-2 32* Ampalapuzha 97 96 15 14 127 1,6,6 79 158 2-11-5-3

    * Part of Ampalapuzha lloll-munic:il'aJ tOWl] Mi

    Ampalapuzha T aluk Distribution into livelihood classes v VI VII VIII Other services and Commerce Transport miscellaneous Production other than sources cultivation ~---, ,..---_.------, Females Males Females Males Females Males Males Females 40 35 36 37 38 39 ~3 34

    37 43 79 110 112 110 103 82 180 65 28 25 181 126 122 78 23 53 30 26 22 36 43 60 12 17 2G 29 35 16 19 7 49 48 9 52 66 51 50 24 54 38 32 8 93 9~· 68 38 29 12 13 58 25 35 39 38 39 34 34 45 67 65 50 804 397 323 265 925 3,030 3,137 502 326 178 226 169 414 1,330 1,405 232 177 124 72 74 210 924 900 162 26 15 10 8 30 210 237 33 275 80 20 14 271 566 595 75 799 552 530 1,999 1,917 2,011 2,188 a59 ,159 145 83 91 107 40 64 81 279 63 43 42 287 108 126 94 292 67 46 43 300 113 132 99 548 ViUage StatistiCI

    Area in acres '08 Institutions .....~ p. .- ..... 1'11::>' CLI ..t:: ,.. til ~a~ -- 0 ~. ~ ~ ~ A "'0 0 .- .,;::>, '00::3 '0 ..... ~ Cl! ~ a:.. a:....t:: ~a:..S"" S Name of karal ~p. ClIbIlSCI) ::3 ~ ..... ~ ClI ~ '0 '"d ClI ... til _.... 'OClI s:: I'll rIl ~. ° CI) s:: villageiward and .- (j) CLI .... >=: ...., ClI ~ ~ a:.. Q) ::>, ... 0 ° .- ctt ClI ...orll rIl° ° tJ <1> ~'OtJ ... CJl code number .- CLI (!) cU CIS ~ tJ .....cU ...... , tJ ...... ClIm .,; ...'"'ClI ..!4 ClI ..., rIl S g tJ '0<1> a:..CI)'-- 1S .& ° ...... c: m rn f-i° !3: ~ ::= Z, III riI ~ III ..:I f-i !:Q 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Ampalapuzha Pakuthy (L) 2-11-5

    ~3* Komana 670 20 620 30 536 T2 ps 2 cRsl 2-11-5-4 Msl 34· Kakkazham 430 20 395 15 236 T3 PS 1 AY 1 2-11-5~5 Ml Ms2 HS 1 35* Kanjippadam 250 234 6 10 81 Ml 2-11-5-6 36 Kanjippadam (Rural) 850 708 20 122 173 T3 ps 1 AY 1 2-11~5-7 37 Kakkazham (Rural) 400 300 85 15 307 T2 2-11-5-8 M2 38 Nirkunnam 904 250 631 23 575 T8 PS 1 AY 2 RR1 2-11-5-9 M2

    39 Karumadi Padinjaru 470 300 155 15 156 T7 RRI (Rural) 2-11-5-10 40 Karumadi Kizhakku 750 500 220 30 287 T4 ps 1 RR1 2-11-5-11 c 1 Nedumudi 5,434 4,343 534 557 1,829 Pakuthy (L) 2-11-6 -'

    41 Vysyambhagam 799 580 65 154 261 T2 ps 2 2-11-6-1 . c 1 42 Chempupram 638 455 38 145 136 T 1 2-11-6-2 cl 43 Thottuvathala 1,119 932 117 70 185 T2 2-11-6-3 cl 44 Aruvathala 719 606 72 41 210 T2 PS 2 AY 1 2-11-6-4 c3 Msl 45 Thekkemuri 959 843 96 20 392 T3 FS 2 2-11-6-5 cl MS 1 46 Nadubhagam 1,200 927 146 127 645 T3 PS 2 AY 5 2 1 2-11-6-6 c 1 HS 1 ALL D:3 RR2 Champakkulam 3,500 3,067 276 157 1,160 Pakuthy (L) 2.. 11 .. 7

    47 Amichakari 1,208 943 151 114 513 T3 PS 1 2-11-7-1 c 1 Msl

    48 Thekkekkara 1,145 1',062 51 32 407 cl PS 2 AY 1 2-11-7-2 ALL D 1 VET. D 1 49 Punnakkunnathuseri 1,147 1,062 74 11 240 Tl PS 1 ALL D 1 2-11-7-3 c 1 * Pa11; of Aml,alapuzha Ilon-ml;nicipal toWIJ [>49

    Ampalapuzba TalJik

    General information Total population Literates --'-

    ~ (l) .... "-CI) ell r:: ~ Ul ~ ~

    Insufficient Yes Coil' 3,315 1,614 1,701 1,763 1,016 747 Insufficient Coir 1,312 630 682 604 374 230 Mats

    Insufficient Coir 553 280 273 292 182 110 Mats J!nsufficient Coir 1,244 654 590 576 340 236 Mats Insufficient 1 Coir 1,726 865 861 708 451 257 Mats Insufficient 1 Coir 3,040 1,524 -1,516 1,478 1,076 402 Fishing nets ~nd Mats Insufficient Coir 966 439 527 614 308 306 Mats

    Insufficient Coir 1,661 785 876 837 487 350 Mats 11,457 5,638 5,819 7,070 3,770- 3,300

    Insufficient Coir 1,562 781 781 933 508 425 Insufficient Coil' 851 422 429 493 282 211 Insufficient 1,275 622 653 603 317 286 Unsatisfactory Insufficient 1,378 678 700 868 486 382 Unsatisfactory Insufficient Yes Coir 2,473 1,199 1,274 1,522 790 732 Unsatisfactory Mats Insufficient Yes 1 Coir 3,918 1,936 1,982 2,651 1,387 1,264 Unsatisfactory CoHon weaving 7,490 3,671 3,819 4,740 2,494 2,246

    Insufficient Coir 3,211 1,563 1,648 2,128 1,049 ,1,079 Unsatisfactory Rattan work Mats Oil pressing Insufficient Yes Coir 2,676 1,301 1,375 1,614 906 708 ·Unsatisfactory Screwpine mats

    lnsufficient Yes Oil pressing 1,603 807 796 998 539 '59 Unsatisfactory 5jO

    Village Sta~istics

    Distribution into_,,_ livelihood classes I ,II III IV .... Cultivators of Cultivators of Non-cultivating CIJ N arne of kara I land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, "S village Iward and mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent ;:l mainly owned s:: code number and their and their their dependants receivers and cu.... dependants dependants their dependants ~ -, ---__,.__~ r-----"-----, QI fI'l Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Ampalapuzha Pakuthy (L) 2-11-5 33* Komana 178 214 37 39 225 239 58 108 2-11-5-4 34* Kakkazham 78 109 4 5 108 98 1 12 2-11-5-5 35* Kanjippadam 11 12 2 4 105 95 3 6 2-11-5-6 36 Kanjippadam CRural) 111 126 11 12 235 150 lou" [0.; 2-11-5-7 37 Kakkazham (Rul"al) 110 111 9 4 192 148 3 6 2-11-5-8 38 Nirkunnam 305 329 14 16 306 314 6 15 2-11-5-9 39 Karumadi Padinjaru 45 .56 3,1 48 107 118 8 14 (Rural) 2-11-5-10 40 Karumadi Kizhakku 134 181 60 64 315 365 16 17 2-11-5-11 Nedumudi 1,179 1,263 192 171 1,844 1,960 80 98 Pakuthy (L) 2-11-6 41 Vysyambhagam 179 169 39 48 133 136 13 9 2-11-6-1 42 Chempupram 78 75 39 30 156 175 _.a 2-11-6-2 43 Thottuvathala 4 3 443 507 45 50 2-11-6-3 44 Aruvathala 211 233 22 4 238 256 10 9 2-11-6-4 45 Thekkemuri 307 310 65 50 322 321 8 18 2-11-6-5 46 Nadubhagam 400 473 27 39 552 565 4 12 2-11-6-6 Champakkulam 594 639 219 228 1,418 1,512 2 10 Pakuthy (L) 2--11-7 47 Amichakari 242 279 93 106 530 578 2 8 2-11-7-1

    48 Thekkekkara 167 178 103 98 573 627 :~.... rii!iI 2-11-7-2

    49 Puil1iakkunnath useri 185 182 23 24 315 ' 307 lon 2 2-11-7-3 * Part of Ampalapmha IlOll-Ill11lli"ipal WWIl 551

    Ampalapuzha Taluk Distribution into livelihood class~s ,--~------~VIn ------.------v VI VII Other services and Production other than Transport miscellaneous cultivation Commerce sources Males Females Males Females Males Females Males remales 40 37 38 39 33 34 35 36

    411 341 124 207 58 43 523 510 ,0 107 26 26 123 253 266 3,7 59 '- 49 6 19 55 44 58 54 30 170 74 42 95 46 45 82 45 155 58 75 169 242 292 82 70 51 47 207 187 508 509 127 99 114 55 49 106 50 79 34 49

    44 37 87 78 84 107 45 27

    252 242 767 762 641 659 683 664 136 122 45 35 139 107 126 126 2 2 28 32 25 40 94 75 13 13 82 44 23 24 12 12 122 16 24 40 129 31 20 13 62 62 115 201 124 122 196 ' 190 106 90 274 227 331 327 242 249 187 177 469 466 372 413 410 374 194 71 67 199 212 235 214 181

    167 119 65 67 168 ~05 119 120

    51 43 102 105 55 59 76 74 5.:;2

    Village Statistics

    Area in acres ~ Inititutions !:: ..... p,...... 01 (I) ...... I:) CI) ..c: ",S:>' ... Name of karai rIl 00;::: GI ~ -0 J:: village/ward 'tl 0'" ..... 'tl:>. -,J.< 'tlJ.<::S "ti ..... 00 ~ ctI o~ 001 J:: '" 'oOa~ -s;j and code !:: ..... § ctI~ ; "ti 'tl CIl 0 ..... "gg. J:: a (I) rIl ,::; number ~ l:: .... '"IV 00::s ...... 'k :>. .... 0 0 41 ctI CIS iii rIl 1U ~ QI I'IStb ;"0 1:) .... 13 rI.I ~ ...... , ..a rIl §..c: 'tlGl (I) .... J.< .... ;:.., ctI ::s Gil> ..0 ... 0,", III 0 GI J.< ctI ...... "ti 001 .... ~ 1 en. E-t ~ Q ~ Z Ilt riI ~ Ilt+> ...:1 E-i ~ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Pulimkunnu Pakutby 12,320 10,042 1,071 1,207 3,780 (L) 2.-11 .. 8

    50 Kannadi Kizhakku 569 469 100 154 " 2-11-8-1

    51 Vadakkan Veliyanad 330 300 30 184 T1 PS 1 AY 2 2-11-8-2 c1 ALL D 1 52 Kunnummel 252 200 52 160 T 1 MS 1 Kizhakku c1 2-11-8-3 53 Kavalclm 2,080 1,280 179 621 297 T 5 PS 2 AY 3 1 RR 1 Thekkumbhagam MS 1 ALL D 1 2-11-8-4 HS 1 54 Kavalam 2,493 2,363 130 584 T 4 PS 1 ALL D 1 Vadakkumbhagam c 1 2-11-8-5 55 Kunnummel 530 500 30 122 c1 PS 1 Padinjaru 2-11-8-6 56 Akkakkodupunna 620 600 20 124 T2 2-11-8-7 57 Kannadi Vadakku 270 200 70 151 T 1 PS 1 1 2-11-8-8

    58 Kannadi Padinjaru 280 200 80 224 T 1 PS 1 2-11-8-9 c 1 59 Pulimkunnu 1,786 1,000 200 586 957 T1 'ps 3 Ay3 2 RRI 1 2-11-8-10 c6 HS 2 60 Kottabhagam 490 400 90 525 T3 PS 1 AY 3 2 RR1 2-11-8-11 HS 1 ALL HI

    61 Chath urdhyakari 2,620 2,530 90 298 c3 PS 1 Ll 2-11-8-12 RR 1 Kainakari Pakuthy 10,243 7,189 534 2,510 2,570 (L) 2.. 11 .. 9

    62 Chennamkari 1,821 1,398 95 328 543 TI0 PS 2 Ay2 BR 1 2-11-9-1 , c2 ~.3 Ponga 2,002 1,662 100 240 533 T2 PS 2 AY 1 .. • v 2-11-9-2 c5 Ms 1 64 Attuvathala 2,231 1,247 107 877 410 T3 PS 2 AY 2 1 2-11-9-3 c2 Ms2 Hs2 '65 ·Kuttamangalam 2,119 1,471 107 541 646 T4 PS 1 AY 1 .. 2-11-9-4 c2 MS 1 ~ 'Pallathuruthi 477 374 20 83 87 cl PS 1 2-11-9-5 4J1. Thottuvathala 1,593 1,047 105 441 351 T4 PS 1 AY 1 2-11-9-6 c2 553 Ampalapuzba Ta1uk

    General information Total population Literates ~-

    1-0 (1) 1-0 .... ~ cU ~ ~ Q. bO ~ ~ C) ... 112 ... III 112 ...... Q) ~ 1-0 .b ~ ..!I .... 112 0 112 III til .!I >:: C) ::r til a III ... ~ lot .!I .!I ... III "0 Q) a .!I cu Q) ~ cU G.l S 0 fi&:l ~ ~ tlt ~ r:

    Insufficient Coir 884 424 460 498 280 218 Unsatisfactory Mats burning of lime Insufficient Coil' 1,028 508 520 703 382 321 Unsatisfactory Mats Insufficient Yes Coir 876 448 428 478 219 259 U nsa t'isfactory

    Insufficient . 2,261 1,154 1,107 873 661 212 Unsatisfactory

    Insufficient 3,523 1,757 1,766 1,953 1,096 857 Unsatisfactory

    Unsatisfactory .ro. 1 ~.j 802 413 389 51)6 331 265

    Insufficient 956 472 484 593 310 I 283 Insufficient .1.._, Coir 1,782 863 919 1,185 615 570 U nsa tisfactory Mats Oil pressing Insufficient 1,302 641 661 907 467 440 Unsatisfactory Insufficient Mats 6,097 3,017 3,080 3,100 1,750 1,350 Unsatisfactory Insufficient Yes 1 Coir 3,434 1,698 1,736 2,577 1,324 1,253 Unsatisfactory Rattan work Mats Insufficient Yes Mats 2,051 1,038 1,013 1,383 736 647 Unsatisfactory

    17,132 ' 8,482 8,650 10,343 5,598 4,745

    Insufficient Coir 3,635 1,773 1,862 2,343 1,147 1,196 Unsatisfactory Mats Insufficient Coir 3,556 1,732 1,824 2,226 1,190 1,036 Unsatisfactory Insufficient Coir 2,790 1,385 1,405 1,545 840 705 Unsatisfactory Mats

    Insufficient Yes Coir 4,209 2,097 2,112 2,544 1,433 1,111. Unsatisfactory Mats Insufficient Coir 638 326 312 333 194 139 Unsatisfactory Insufficient Yes Coir 2,304 1,169 1,135 1,352 794 558 Unsatisfactory 554

    Village Statistics --_ Distribution into__.___ livelihood classes I II III IV t Non-cultivating ,.Q Name of karal Cultivators of land Cultivators of land Cultivating owners of land; ::sa village iward wholly or mainly wholly or niainly labourers lagricultural rent s:: and code owned and their unowned and their and their receivers and ..... ctI number dependants dependants dependants their dependants os:: r-- ~---. ,----"------. (II III Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Pulimkunnu Pakuthy 1,808 1,971 463 447 4,222 4,171 138 168 (L) 2.11 .. 8

    50 Kannadi Kizhakku 34 43 5 4 114 124 5 S 2-11-8-1 51 Vadakkan Veliyanad 66 73 30 43 155 153 4 3 2-11-8-2 52 Kunnummel 60 66 3 5 198 177 6 8 Kizhakku 2-11-8-3 53 Kavalam 262 255 6 6 394 371 2 Thekkumbhagam 2-11-8-4 54 Kavalam 286 308 71 58 756 746 12 19 VadakkumbhagarYl 2-11-8-5 55 Kunnummel 16 22 42 32 " 214 201 . Padinjaru 2-11-8-6 56 Akkakkodupunna 37 55 42 36 263 307 1 2-11-8-7 57 Kannadi Vadakku 187 179 21 33 247 ,215 5 3 2-11-8-8 58 Kannadi Padinjaru 121 146 16 19 178 181 2-11-8-9 59 Pulimkunnu 401 410 106 112 919 889 4 5 2-11-8-10 60 Kottabhagam 186 250 49 44 338 371 102 122 2-11-8-11 61 Chath urdhyakari 152 164 72 55 446 436 2-11-8-12 Kainallarl Palulthy 1,197 1,347 330 320 3,059 3,283 52 64 (L) 2.11-9 62 Chennamkari 194 212 42 45 740 820 1 2' 2-11-9-1 63 Ponga 253 317 118 109 547 604 9 8' - 2-11-9-2 64 Attuvathala 285 303 28 29 641 704 8 10 2-11-9-3 65 K uttamangalam 293 344 93 72 698 734 2 3 ~-11-9-4 . , 66 Pallathuruthi - - 'f. I:! 9 11 106 111 '., .. 2-11-9-5 67 Thottuvathala 165- 159 40 54 327 310 32 41- 2-11-9-6 :).~5

    Ampalapuzha Taluk Distribution into livelihood classes

    V VI VII VIII Production other than Other services and cultivation Commerce Transport miscellaneous sources

    ~ ---. Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 2,211 2,387 1,341 1,219 748 698 1,502 1,502

    129 150 83 83 8 7 46 44

    107 130 52 41 31 31 63 46 43 47 30 26 29 28 79 71

    154 159 152 121 72 88 114 105

    286 299 170 167 50 50 126 119

    57 55 37 26 10 6 37 47

    55 43 16 16 1 2 58 24 184 260 70 71 83 82 66 76

    193 202 49 38 33 24 51 51 656 701 390 374 225 180 316 409 210 190 194 190 160 151 459 418

    137 151 98 66 46 49 87 92

    1,633 1,643 1,132 859 344 440 735 694

    346 359 266 248 43 50 141 126 247 242 319 174 45 162 194 206 175 145 134 98 23 19 91 97

    466 602 208 159 168 46 169 152 98 82 75 67 8 16 23 13 301 213 130 113 57 147 117 98 556

    Village Statistics

    Area in acres til Institutions

    s:: ~ ..... 0. .- 00:;" v :.a ~s~ l-o N arne of kara 00 ~ I ~ ... o 0 s:: "0 0 "0:;" ~ -- 0 ::s village Iward .- "O,",S "0 ...... ~ ~ s:: I'; o..t:: 'S 0 ~ CI! -0. ::s and code I=i ...... J:: "Oal J::tIlS"'Q:; "tI "0 C'il ... 00 0 0 J:: CII J:: 00 00 s:: CI) ...... - ..... number t: J:: ..... ~ CII ~ :;., .... 2 0 cu qf (fj .... '" cu I'; "0 ..... Ci) ,.am rn CI! t.l CI) ~ .... 00 Cil .- ...... Ci) t.l ...... ~t.l ~CIS "0 aI .... S CJ CIS'"' ...... :;., 00 § ;::s "OCI) .... .-~ I'; CI) I'; CIS Ci) l-o .... (]) CI! C\l CI) ~ IV 0 ;::s..t:: ..... "0 > ~ $ 0 ,.a..... '" 0 I'; ..t:: CIS rn E-t !$ Cl'" !$ Z ~ ~ ;g ~ ...:1 E-t I:Q 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

    Alleppey Pakuthy 7,318 2,199 4,821 298 3,834 (L) 2.. 11 .. 10

    68 Vandanam 1,090 301 771 18 477 T7 AY 2 .. RR 1 2-11-10-1 M1 69 Punnapra 2,617 815 1,747 55 1,709 T 10 PS 6 AY 4 1 RR 2 2-11-10-2 c6 Ms3 ALL 01 M2 70 Paravur 1,527 603 915 9 673 T32 PS 1 AY 3 L 1 2-11-10-3 ALL 01 RR 1 71 Kalarkode 671 211 45f> 5 351 T 7 .. ALLH1 2-11-10-4 72 Vadackal 1,025 113 902 10 597 T6 PS 1 ALL 01 2-11-10-5 c5 73 Pallathuruthi 388 156 31 201 27 T2 (Rural) 2-11-10-6

    Ariad Thekku 6,506 1,239 605 4,662 1,813 Pakuthy (L) 2-11 .. 11

    74 Thumpupalli 211 136 65 10 341 T2 2-11-11-1 c 1 75 Pola (Rural) 269 171 83 15 222 Tl AY 1 .. RR 3 2-11-11-2 c2 76 Thekkan Ariad '6,026 932 457 4,637 1,250 T8 PS 2 ALL n2 Thekku (Rural) c1 MS 1 2-11-11-3

    Ariad Vadakku 9,320 1,575 3,107 4,638 3,530 Pakuthy (L) 2.. 11 .. 12

    77 Ariad Vadakku 1,635 564 1,071 .. 1,173 T 5 PS 1 RR 3 2-11-12-1 c2 Ml 78 Mannancheri 2,190 604 1,586 .. 1,725 T 23 PS 2 Ay7 1 2-11-12-2 c3 Ms1 ALL 02 M10 79 Perumthuruthu 5,495 407 450 4,63S 632 T6 PS 1 2-11-12-3 M1 MS 1 MararikkuJam 4,885 320 2,860 1,705 4,391 Thekku Pakuthy (L) 2.. 11 .. 13

    80 Chettikkad 3,246 204 1,906 1,136 1,480 T2 PS 2 AY 3 1 RR 1 1 2-11-13-1 c3 MS 1 ALL HI 81 Kattur 1,639 116 954 569 2,911 T 12 PS 2 AY 5 1 RR 4 1 2-11-13-2 c2 MS 1 5:7

    Ampalapuzha Taluk

    General information Total population Literates ----'- ~ -"-- !-< Q) ..., ~ ~ ~ ::= ::= 0 til '0() Q. (1) ~ c.> ..., ."" til til ...... ~ (1) 1-0 Q) ... ~ j ,.:.:: til til I!l til ...... !4 0 0 ~ .....s:: u ;.. ;::l til (1) - til I1i ,_, (1) as '"t:I ;...... S'" I-t ...... s:: (1) CIS I1i ClI -~ 0 ...... I"iI ~ ~ ~ ~ flt ~ ! 15 16 17 18 19 '20 21 22 23 24 21,537 10,656 10,881 11,145 6,685 4,460

    Insufficient · . Coir 2,571 1,268 1,303 1,243 765 478 Unsatisfactory Insufficient 1 Coir Unsatisfactory Mats 9,827 4,851 4,976 4,913 2,930 1,983 Insufficient · . Coir 3,728 1,824 1,904 1,963 1,180 783 Unsatisfactory Coir 2,058 1,013 1,045 1,136 682 454 Insuf'ricient · . Coir 3,162 1,597 1,565 1,778 1,055 723 Unsabsfactory 191 103 88 112 73 39

    9,761 4,834 4,927 5,001 3,073 1,928

    Insufficient Yes Coir 1,913 928 985 936 558 378 Unsatisfactory 1,117 550 567 681 414 267

    Unsatisfactory .. 1 Coir 6,731 3,356 3,375 3,384 2,101 1,283 Mats

    18,135 8,818 9,317 8,430 5,560 2,870

    Insufficient Coir 6,031 2,933 3,098 3,158 1,971 1,187 Unsatisfactory Mats

    Insufficient 1 Coir 8,933 4,362 4,571 3,953 2,689 1,264 Unsatisfactory Mats

    Insufficient Coir 3,171 1,523 1,648 1,319 900 419 Unsatisfactory

    22,016 10,830 11,246 10,612 6,332 4,28(t

    Insufficient 1 Coir 7,554 ::1,787 3,767 3,805 2,321 1,484 Unsatisfactory Insufficient yes 1 Coir 14,522 7,043 7,479 6,807 4,011 2,796 Unsatisfactory 55~

    Village Statistics

    Distribution into livelihood classes ---"------. I II III IV Q) Name of karai Cultivators of Cultivators of Cultivating Non-cultivating ~'"' E v.iflagelward land wholly or land wholly or labourers owners of land; ;::l and code mainly owned mainly unowned and their agricultural rent l=l number and their and their dependants receivers and CIS dependants dependants their dependants -....,.. ___ -'-----. Q) ,.------'-~ -'- , U) Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 AUeppey Pakuthy 1,435 1,648 82 76 1,306 1,512 34 59 (L) 2.. 11 .. 10 68 Vandanam 142 159 24 16 177 182 2 2-11-10-1 69 Punnapra 773 901 19 21 623 786 3 7, 2-11-10-2 70 Paravur 294 342 14 17 265 297 3 2 2-11-10-3 71 Kalarkode 47 49 8' 9 138 154 28 46 2-11-10-4 72 Vadackal 171 192 6 4 81 70 1 2-11-10-5 73 Pallathuruthi 8 5 11 9 22 23 • 1 (Rural) 2-11-10-6 Artad Thekku 525 543 28 15 407 301 2 2 Pakuthy (L) 2.. 11 .. 11

    74 Thumpupalli 94 94 29 33 2 2 2-11-11-1 75 Pola (Rural) 36 31 18 26 2-11-11-2 76 Thekkan Ariad 395 418 28 15 360 242 Thekku (Rural) 2-11-11-3 Ariad Vadakku 1,463 1,741 341 414 1,344 1,478 16 31 Palcuthy (L) 2.. 11 .. 12 77 Ariad Vadakku 471 565 72 102 343 393 1 5 2-11-12-1. 78 Mannancheri 732 873 167 198 656 716 15 26 2-11-12-2 19 Perumthuruthu 260 303 102 114 345 369 2-11-12-3 Mararikkulam 1,733 1,915 239 234 1,238 1,141 26 39 Thekku Pakutby (L) 2.. .11 ..13 ao Chettikad 310 350 34 40 382 164 3 5 2-11-13-1 81 l{lattur 1,423 1,565 205 194 856 977 23 34 2-11-13-2 559

    .Ampalapuzha Talu" Distribution into livelihood classes ------~ - V VI VII VIII Production other than Commerce_ Transport Other services ana cultivation miscellaneous sources

    __,._ __,,___--., ,-----__,._-~ ,..------"------Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Female:;, 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 5,392 5,344 843 771 400 462 1,164 1,009

    600 638 94 92 74 77 157 137 2,550 2,470 318 292 142 145 423 354

    725 742 173 153 83 101 267 250 457 461 101 111 56 51 178 164 1,027 994 129 112 45 88 138 104 33 39 28 11 1

    2,865 3,182 408 320 148 155 451 409

    653 663 31 26 22 36 97 131 371 .393 66 42 21 15 38 60 1,841 2,126 311 252 105 104 316 218

    3,323 3,704 982 884 404 332 945 733

    1,380 1,477 280 264 43 46 343 246

    1,417 1,621 564 485 311 248 500 404

    526 606 138 135 50 38 102 83

    6,067 6,344 524 473 167 203 836 897.

    2,570 2,579 160 148 71 94 257 387 3,497 3,765 364 325 96 109 579 51. .i60

    Village Stati,tics Area in acres Institutions ~ ...... I I Q) (/J>, (!) i-< 0 0 ~S:::: Gl ~(/J fB -8~ '" "CQ) ~ "C>, I-< 0 "C ;::l Name of kara/ cu ~I-< 1"0 ..... {/J - cu cu O..t: ~i-, ..... 0 0 Q) ct! (1S .... ell (!) ,..c'Oll {/Jo.Q) .... o Q) CUbn '" "C 0''''' _, UJ III ...... C) ...... CU(1S "C (0 (0 (/J "CQ) .... Q) '" ..!4 ...... >, S.S o..t: ;::l rIl- Q) .... (0 ;::l ...... !S{/J Ill:> '" Q) '" ct! ~ t 0 '"0 o Q) ,..c '" 0 '" ..Q as til f-4 ~ Cl'" ~ Z ~ l'

    1 Mararikkulam 1,328 287 1,012 29 894 T3 PS 2 AY 1 RR 1 2-12-1-1 c2 ALL D 1

    2 Perunnermangalam 2,865 736 2,029 100 1,985 r9 PS 6 AY 7 2-12-1-2 c2 Msl ALL D 1 HS 1 ALL HI Thanni.rmukkam 9,787 1,539 4,355 3,893 4,172 Thekku Pakuthy (l) 2.. 12 .. 2

    3 Perumthuruthu 2,598 565 1,061 972 1,237 r6 PS 2 AY 1 RR 1 2-12-2-1 c1 MS 1

    4 Cheramangalam 7,189 974 3,294 2,921 2,935 T 18 PS 7 AY 4 1 2-12-2-2 c 5 Ms1 ALL n 1 M1 HS 1 Thannirmukkam 5,909 812 2,876 2,221 3,043 Vadakku Pakuthy (l) 2.. 12 .. 3

    5 Maruthorvatta m 536 111 397 28 317 r8 PS 1 ALL D 1 2-12-3-1 c 1 ALL HI 6 Cheruvaranam 978 257 693 28 572 r8 PS 2 AY 1 RR 1 2-12-3-2 c1

    7 Srikantamangalam 355 25· 316 14 326 r3 :- 'ou 2-12-3-3 c 1

    8 Varanam 2,506 288 1,015 1,203 1,190 T5 P S 2 AY 4 2-12-3-4 (' 3 M S 1 ALL D 1 Ml ALL HI 9 Thannirmukkam 1,534 131 455 948 638 T6 PS 1 AY 2 1 RR2 2-12-3- 5 cl MS 1 Sherthala Thekku 3,975 1,012 2,804 159 2,930 Pakuthy • . I. (l) 2.. 12 .. 4'

    10 Thaippallibhagam 185 37 129 19 226 T1 AY 1 RR1 2-12-4-1 , ., 2,622 AY 2 L2 11 Puliyamkottu- 797 1,727 98 1,ti21 T9 PS 3 ' . ,II . bhagam '. • L RR 1 2-12-4-2 ;)61

    Sherthala raluk

    General information ToLal population Literates ,--.---___..,____ -'-----~. ~---~--'-----~ k

    Unsatis- Coir 4,276 2,028 2,248 2,189 1,290 899 factory Screwpine mats

    Insufficient 1 Coir 9,921 4,817 5,104 5,491 3,250 2,241 'Unsatis- Rattan work factory Mats 20,969 10,288 10,681 11,125 6,689 4,436

    Insufficient Yes 1 Coir 6,119 2,998 3,121 3,385 2,072 1,313 Unsatis- factory

    Unsatis- ,~. 2 Coir 14,850 7,290 7,560 7,740 4,617 3,123 . factory 15,343 7,509 7,834 8,193 4,881 3,311

    Unsatis- Yes Coir 1,513 712 801 854 484 370 factory Insufficient ". Coir 2,857 1,378 1,479 1,525 893 632 Unsatis- factory Insufficient Coir 1,547 759 788 901 534 367 Unsatis- factory Insufficient 1 Coir 5,921 2,902 3,019 2,797 1,742' .1;055 Unsatis- Cotton weaving factory Jnsufficient . . ... Coir 3,505 1,758 1,747 2,116 1,228 888 Unsatis- factory 14,541 7,010 7,531. .6,938 4,176 :,762

    Coir Insufficient .. .. . 1,193 584 609 628 398 2~O Unsatis- - factory Coir 7,531 3,600 .3,931 3,630 2.230 . Insufficient .fl,4°() . Unsatis- Mats factory 662

    Village Statistics Distribution into livelihood classes J.4 ~--.. I II III IV j Cultivators of Cultivators of Non-cultivating s:: Name of karal land wholly 101' land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, ...... Ctf, village Iward mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent 0;:: and code and lheir and their their dependants Q) receivers and tf.l number dependants dependants their dependants --., -"------"-----.. ~ales Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    Mararikkulam 1,752 2,003 315 351 1,289 1,373 7 Vada\ku Pakuthy (1) 2",12 .. 1

    1 Mararikkulam 509 619 85 90 326 348 :- 2-12-1-1 2 Pertftnnermangalam 1,243 1,384 230 261 963 1,025 4 7 2-12-1-2 Thannirmukkam 2,436 2,729 548 553 1,161 1,094 1 Thekku Pakuthy (L) 2.. 12 .. 2

    3 Perumthuruth u 653 752 257 256 445 368 1 2-12-2-1 4 Cheramangalam 1,783 1,977 291 297 716 726 2-12-2-2 Thannirmukkam 1,842 2,020 El8l 171 1,314 1,274 11 5 Vadakku Pakuthy (L) 2.. 12 .. 3

    5 Maruthorvattam 274 307 11 17 139 167 3 2 2-12-3-1 6 Cheruvaranam 302 311 33 25 303 272 , 2-12-3-2

    ·'.7 Srikantamangalam 252 289 1 1 128 116 2-12-3-3

    "'8 Varanam 654 720 63 60 426 428 8 3 2-12-3-4 ,9 Thannirmukkam 360 393 73 68 318 291 .. 2-12-3-5 , Shertbala Tbekku 1,599 1,867 301 333 1,285 1,160 45 59 . Pakuthy . (1) 2.. 12-4

    ,,..t~ Thaippallibhagam 161 185 15 22 63 54. •• • , 2-12-4-1 tl Puliyamkottu- 950 1,126 257 280 837 664 45 59 ',~ , ' bhagam 2-12-4-Z '~f '. 563

    Sherthala Taluk livelihood classes ------~ V VI VII VIII

    Production other than Other services and cultivation Commerce Transport miscellaneous ______sources..J..-- __ ..;..__----.. ..,..__----.,_ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    2,383 2,512 383 368 80 161 639 577

    803 887 83 80 45 50 177 174

    1,580 1,625 300 288 35 111 462 403

    4,247 4,564 837 835 340 423 718 483

    1,162 1,290 247 245 67 59 166 151

    3,085 3,274 590 590 273 364 552 332

    2,316 2,683 769 714 362 332 714 63S

    118 152 49 48 20 20 98 88 441 629 125 92 23 34 151 116.

    125 151 132 134 59 52 62 45

    1,083 1,158 291 308 157 148 220 194

    549 593 172 132 103 78 183 192

    2,651" . 2,865 389 386 125 138 615 723

    110 141 61 60 73 48 101 99

    1,062 1,202 157 145 25 60 267 395 564

    Village Statistics

    Area in acres Institutions ,..--,--~ ------, '00 I=l ..... Co .-..-< ..... I1J ...c: S?> ;.. rn I)) N arne of kara I ~ ... ~e>;;:t ~ village Iward "t:I 0 "d?> "t:I .... cu I=l ...... ,_Q ~e 8.... s;::I 0 ::: co :11 ..£p. and code I=l -I=l j:i ~b.OS~ "d ..... I=l "t:I ,.....cu ... til '"'"'0 .....Q _ ~cu rn number j:i ~ I1J I1J .... cu ... I=l ... I1J >..9 § 0 I1J ...... ,..... co ctS ,Qrn rn cu U I1J ill ~u til co ...... ~ I1J u ...... ,.., ~ "g t>;.a ...... !I:l ..... Cil .... :>, rn s 5 C.I "d CU ...... 1:8 "'I1JI- ~..& 0 ..... ,..c:: ctI U1 E-t :s: Cl ~ Z P-t f";z:l ~ P-t ...:l E-t o:l 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

    She~ thala Thekku Pakuthy (L) 2.. 12 .. 4

    12 Chennuvelibhagam 442 64 362 16 363 .. PS 1 2-12-4-3

    13 Arathumkalbhagam 726 11,! 586 26 820 T 8 PS 1 AY 4 2 2-12-4-4 c2 HS 1 ALL D 1 Sherthala Vadakku 3,337 874 2,281 182 3,793 Pakuthy (L) 2.. 12.. 5

    14 Ayiramthayyilbha- 736 168 544 24 653 T 15 gam M2 2-12-5-1 15 Pathiyavittilbhagam 673 265 394 14 516 Tll PS 1 AY 1 RR 1 2-12-5-2

    16 Sherthalabhagam 1,215 366 818 31 1,433 T 14 PS 4 AY 3 (Rural) 2-12-5-3 17 Sherthalabhagam 713 75 525 113 1,191 T 14 PS 2 AY 15 4 RR 2 2 8 (Sherthala non- c2 Ms1 ALLP3 municipal town) M1 HS 2 ALL HI 2-12-5-4

    Kokkothamangalam 3,959 777 2,221 961 2,780 Pakuthy (L) 2.. 12 .. 6

    18 Kokkothaman galam 2,025 420 1,120 485 1,280 T8 PS 2 Ay2 Ll Thekku c2 ALLH 1 RR 1 2-12-6-1 VET. D 1 19 Kokkothamangalam 1,934 357 1,101 476 1,500 T 13 PS 1 AY 3 1 Vadakku c 1 MS 1 ALL D 1 2-12-6-2

    Pallippuram Pakuthy 6,308 1,154 2,403 2,751 2,599 (L) 2.. 12 .. 7

    20 Thirunallur 1,226 230 403 593 440 T 4 PS 1 AY 2 2-12-7-1 cl Ms 1 21 Chennampallip- 2,696 487 1,050 1,159 1,190 T8 AY 2 lUll puram cl 2-12-7-2

    22 Pallippuram 2,386 437 950 999 969 T 14 ps 3 AY 2 ItR 1 1 2-12-7-3 c 3 ALL D 1 565

    :Sherthala Tabak

    General information Total population Literates

    ;..., (!) ;..., ...... (!) co ~ 0 ::: Ul 1lIl a...... Qj s::: (.) ...., ;..., Ul Ul Ul rJl ...... Q) Qj ...... s::: ..... ~ ..9.l ,..!:4 ,.!4 Ul 0 rJl co 0 rJl co s::: ()'"' ... rJl Q) Ul Qj ..... Qj ;..., ..... ;..., ..... ;..., co -i Qj co e co S :;g $:I (!) Qj Qj Cl -~ ..... ~ :;g ~ ~ ~ ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

    Insufficient Coir 1,782 870 912 896 527 369 Unsatis- factory Insufficient 1 Coir 4,035 1,956 2,079 1,784 1,021 763 Unsatis- Fishing nets factory 20,721 10,235 10,486 10,949 6,646 4,303 lnsufficient Coir 3,476 1,689 1,787 1,307 803 504 Unsatis- Mats factory Coir 2,549 1,237 1,312 1,414 833 581

    Unsatis- Coir 7,580 3,730 3,850 4,249 2,620 1,629 factory Cotton weaving

    Unsatis- Yes 1 Coir 7,116 3,579 3,537 3,979 2,390 1,589 factory

    14,994 7,287 7,707 7,257 4,356 2,901

    Insufficient Coir 6,922 3,358 3,564 3,497 2,033 1,464 Unsatis- Cotton weaving factory Insufficient Coir 8,072 3,929 4,143 3,760 2,323 1,437 Unsatis- factory 13,091 6,492 6,599 5,573 3,550 2;023

    Unsatis- ... Coir 2,291 1,114 1,177 1,046 613 433 factory Insufficient 1 Coir 6,004 2,995 3,009 2,277 1,485 792 Unsatis- factory lnsufficient ' Coir 4,796 2,383 2,413 2,250 1,452 798 Unsatis- Cotton weaving factory 566

    ViUage Statistics,

    Distribution into livelihood classes -~------~--~ I II III IV Cultivators of Cultivators of Non-cultivating r.. Name of karai land wholly or laud wholly or Cultivating owners of land; III" .0 village i ward mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent S and code and their and their their dependants receivers and ;j r:: number dependants dependants their dependants ..... -A--_ ____.. CIS ~--., ...r.. Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Qj U) 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Sherthala !hekku Pakuthy (L) ~12 .. 4 12 Chennuvelibhagam 189 222 16 10 67 64, 2-12-4-3 13 Arathumkalbhagam 299 334 13 21 318 378 2-12-4-4 Sherthala Vadakku 1,495 1,643 104 122 1,661 1,585 24 37 Pakuthy (L) 2.. 12-5 14 Ayiramthayyilbha- 273 268 52 47 343 '323 1 gam 2-12-5-1 15 Pathiyavittilbhagam 292 329 11 18 392 398 2-12-5-2 16 Sherthalabhagam 508 551 27 40 650 630 2 1 (Rural) 2-12-5-3 17 Sherthalabhagam 422 495 14 17 276 234 21 33- (Sherthala non- municipal Lown) 2-12-5-4 Kokkothamangalam 1,909 2:043 308 279 1,390 1,137 19 It Pakuthy (L) 2.. 12-6 18 Kokkothamangalam 1,113 1,207 63 53 727 642 8 1() Thekku 2-12-6-1 19 Kokkothamangalam 796 836 245 226 66·3 495 11 9 Vadakku 2-12-6-2 Pallippuram Pakuthy 1,415 1,507 118 127 1,605 1,349 5 9 (L) 2.. 12-7 20 Thirunallur 184 192 40 41 205 141 ... 2-12-7-1 21 Chennampallip- 635 614 49 54 756 598 5 9-. puram 2-12-7-2

    22 Pallippuram 596 701 29 32 644 610 .... ~, 2-12-7-3 - 567

    Sherthala Taluk Distribution into livelihood classes ---.------"------~_.------~ V VI VII VIII

    Other services and Production other than Commerce Transport miscellaneous cultivation sources

    ,..-- ,....-----"'- Males ~Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    528 527 38 47 11 11 21 31

    951 995 133 134 16 19 226 198

    3,063 3,493 1,337 1,205 708 620 1,843 1,781

    793 956 85 68 66 54 76 68

    273 299 95 90 52 54 122 124

    1,222 1,370 522 521 279 196 520 541

    775 868 635 526 311 316 1,125 1,048

    1,730 2,598 514 451 521 328 896 852

    527 874 248 175 207 137 465 466

    1,203 1,724 266 276 314 191 431 386

    1,998 2,668 423 308 414 209 514 422

    515 696 68 47 43 22 59 38 874 1,290 177 129 294 143 205 172

    609 682 178 132 77 44 250 212 568

    Village Statistia

    Area in acres ll.() Institutions

    ~-~ -'--- .S 0...... !Il:;" Q) ,..q ,., !Il ""S~ Q) :s: _~ g $:l "0 ""0 ...... "0:;" "0",,::1 '"d ...... :s: ell Q "" ~...l:I -s N arne of kara \ >:: 0 >:: CI;! CI;! _0. @ooSt "0 ...... 0 ~ "CCI;! Vl (JJ '"d ell k rfl 0 ..... ,...... ~ S villagelward and ~ ~ Q) (]) ...., CI;! k :;., ..... 0 0 cu E s::""(]) k,"oU .... >. ell ;j..t:: ell <1>:> CS (I) 0 !-< ,....., '"d 20 f.! !-< 0 '"' ,..q til W E-I ~ A ~ Z ill r£I ~ ill ~ E-l ~ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Vayalar Kizhakku 3,628 898 2,001 729 2,482 Pakuthy (L) 2-12-8

    23 Vayalar 2,049 339 1,012 698 1,088 T 12 PS 2 AY 2 RR 1 2-12-8-1 c1 eRS 1 Ml 24 Uzhuva Kizhakku 1,579 559 989 31 I 1,394 Tll PS 2 ALL HI RR 1 2-12-8-2 c 2 Msl Vayalar Mekku 6,004 2,734 3,117 153 4,822 Pakuthy (L) 2.. 12 .. 9

    25 Kadakkarappalli 1,962 701 1,193 68 1,882 T 13 PS 6 AY 7 RR 2 2-12-9-1 c5 Ms1 ALLH 1 lVIl HS 1 ALL D 1 26 Uzhuva Mekku 2,231 1,190 1,020 21 1,561 T8 PS 4 Ay4 2-12-9-2 c5 MS 1 ALL D 1

    27 Pattanakkad 1,811 843 904 64 1,379 T 12 PS 7 AY 7 RR1 1 2-12-9-3 c2 ALL D 1 Ml Thuravur Thekku 4,701 2,691 1,566 444 2,780 Pakuthy (L) 2.. 12 .. 10

    28 Manakkodam 1,867 1,636 209 22 1,168 T 5 PS 1 ALL D 1 L1 2-12-10-1 AliL HI RR 1

    29 Padinjatturnkara 581 186 374 21 531 T9 PS 1 AY 3 Thekku 2-12-10-2 30 Valamangalam 1,513 579 655 279 686 T 13 Thekku c 1 2-12-10-3 31 Valamangalam 740 290 328 122 395 T4 PS 1 Vadakku 2-12-10-4 Thaiklrattuneri 3,417 1,210 1,490 717 1,944 Pakuthy (L) 2.. 12 .. 11 :12 Nadubhagam 891 292 476 123 580 T6 AY 1 RR 1 2-12-11-1 c 1

    33 Thaikkattusseri 746 242 381 123 454 T8 PS 1 AY 2 1 RR 2 2-12-11-2 c3 Ms1 ALL H 1 HS 1 34 Thevarvattam 1,158 433 501 224 788 T4 PS 3 AY 1 1 RRl 3 2-12·11-3 c 1 ALL D 1 Ml 35 Ulavaippu 622 243 132 247 177 T 4 2-12-11-4 56~ Shelthala Talu'k

    General information Total population Literates ,------A-..-____o--'-_~ -"---- ~-----_,------~ !-< ....,Q)' !-< III ell ~ ~ .rJJ bO Il. Q) .... rJl rIl til >:: c:.I ~ til '''; .... lo<

    12,640 6,142 6,498 ~,344 3,915 2,42::-

    Insufficient Coir 5,463 2,647 2,816 2,940 1,812 1,128 Unsatis- Mats factory Insu::1icieni . , Coil' 7,177 3,495 3,682 3,404~ 2,103 1,301 Unsatis- Cotton weaving factory 25,SGG 12,815 13,153 13,642 8,015 5027

    Unsatis'- 1 Coir 9,790 4,732 5,067 5,234 3,123 2,111 factory

    Insufficient 1 (o;r 8,831 4, 79 4,352 4,286 2,675 1,611 Unsatis- Cotton weaving factory Unsatis- 1 Coir 7,338 3,604 3,734 3,522 2,217 1,305 factory 14,537 7,305 7,232 6,527 4,197 2,330

    InsuC'llcient 1 Coil' 6,209 3,132 3,077 2,551 1,604 947 Unsatis- factory Insufficient Coir 2,664 1,307 1,357 1,216 801 415 Unsatis- factory Insufficient Coir 3,559 1,801 1,758 1,710 1,111 599 Unsatis- Mats factory Unsatis- Coir 2,105 1,065 1,040 1,050 681 309 factory Mats

    10,570 5,183 5,337 5,178 3,413 1,765

    Insufficient ..... Coir 2,777 1,305 1,472 1,448 934 . 514 Unsatis- Mats factory Unsatis- Coir 2,950 1,47i 1,479 1,686 ·1,108 578 factory ! '

    Insufficient Coil' 3,816 1,897 1,919 1,694 1,134 560:· Unsatis- ' ' factory Insufficient Cair 1,027' - 510 517 350 237': n3.:', Unsatis- factory 570

    Village Statistics

    Distribution into livelihood classes .---_..------_,._------~ I II III IV I-< ~ Cultivators of Cultivators of Non-cultivating ,..0 S Name of kara; land wholly or land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, 0 ,::: villagei ward and mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent code number and their and their their dependants receivers and -....III dependants dependants their dependants ,-----\_-__..." ~--_.._-----, .------'------, '"'(J) ill Males Females Males Females Males Fe\males Males Females 25 26' 27 28 29 30 31 32 Vayalar Kizhakku 1,165 1,299 285 300 1,427 1,321 3 3 Pa\u'l:hy (L) 2-12~8 23 Vayalar 505 580 64 55 683 622 3 3 2-12-8-1 24 Uzhuva Kizhakku 660 719 221 245 744 699 2-12-8-2 Vayalar Mekku 2,134 2,209 1,420 1,430 3,183 3,109 9 5 Pakuthy (L) 2-12-9 25 Kadakkarappalli 1,074 1,161 190 206 1,080 1,153 3 2 2-12-9-1 26 Uzhuva Mekku 530 485 877 844 1,0i86 992 6 2 2-12-9-2 27 Pattanakkad 530 563 353 380 1,017 964 1 2-12-9-3 Thuravur Thekku 1,221 1,360 882 846 1,694 1,521 7 5 Pakuthy CL)2-12-10 28 Manakkodam 210 249 699 693 704 645 1 2-12-10-1 29 Padinjattumkara 361 403 81 86 207 193 2 1 Thekku 2-12-10-2 30 Valamangalam 459 484 79 51 455 381 3 3 Thekku 2-12-10-3 31 Valamangalam 191 224 23 16 328 302 1 1 Vadakku 2-12-10-4 Thalkkattusseri 1,142 1,233 191 159 1,538 1,513 16 22 Pa'kuthy (L) 2-12-11 32 Nadubhagam 356 410 37 24 371 433 2-12-11-1

    33 Thaikkatt usseri 286 313 48 42 493 461 3 12 2-12-11-2 34 Thevarvattam 406 417 ,52 31 417 379 19 7 2-12-11-3 a5 Ulavaippu 94 93 54 62 257 240 ,,3 3 2-12-11-4 571

    :Sherthala Taluk

    Distribution into livelihood classes ------.------~ V VI VII VIII Production other than Commerce, Transpprt Other services and cultivation miscellaneous sources

    .,----...;_ ---, ----_;__--~ -'------, --A... Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 . 37 38 39 40 1,805 2,171 558 516 268 245 631 643

    712 932 266 215 WI 93 313 316

    1,093 1,239 292 301 167 152 318 327

    3,694 4,202 956 850 381 384 1,038 964

    1,446 1,736 321 311 129 138 489 360

    1,340 1,407 296 262 93 77 251 283

    908 1,059 339 277 159 169 298 321

    1,975 2,389 512 394 418 304 596 413

    1,007 1,097 158 129 156 96 197 168

    366 465 107 93 36 68 147 48

    378 588 152 86 116 49 159 116

    224 239 96 8S 110 91 93 81

    1,100 1,398 332 246 424 288 440 528

    282 411 80 26 87 49 92 119

    276 311 69 65 150 74 146 201

    519 626 167 139 169 148 157 172

    23 50 16 16 18 17 4:) 36 572

    Village Stati_$o

    Area in Acres • 'OIl InstUutions ....::: ____,.,___ ...... 0-. aI ...... (,) (i) :.arn '" >, Number of karai ~ ... !E , ~S:.::__ 0 ::: '"'4J "0 0 ...... "0>' 0 village iward ~ m ::: ;... "0 2 ;::I ..... "0 CIl CIS ~~ ::: S Q) 'S and code ::: Cl '+< ::: -0-. ;::I "0 "0 ell 0 0 ...... ::: "Om ClSgfSrll rJJ ...Q) Q)'" .... I=i ... d.I ::: number ::: ::: ...... , CIl ;... >, .... 0 0 lo< ro ro Q) ,.0'" rJJ en () , CIS .... ;... en ;::I~ ...... "0 o~ :-S ... 0 '"' ~ ro (I) 0 p... p:j til'"' ~ !:l: ~ !:l: Z p... ril :;s ...:l ~ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

    Thuravur Vadakku 5,093 2,785 1,880 428 4,187 Pakuthy (L) 2.. 12.. 12

    36 Padinjattumkara 651 200 366 85 742 'f7 PS 1 AY 1 2 RR 1 1 1 Vadakku M1 MS 1 ALL D 3 2-12--12-1 37 Parayakkad 1,596 1,040 378 178 1.507 'r 17 PS 2 AY 2 L 1 2-12-12-2 c 5 HS 3 ALL 1) 1 RR 1 M2 38· Ezhupunna Thekku 1,921 1,195 626 100 1,988 'f8 PS 2 AY 1 lou .... ._.: 2-12-12-3 cl 39 Kodamthuruthu 925 350 510 65 950 TIl PS 2 ALL D 2 1 .... 3 2-12-12-4

    PanavaUi Pakuthy (L) 4,832 1,394 1,915 1,523 2,514 2.. 12 .. 13 40 Panavalli 4,170 1,108 1,559 1,503 2,064 T 24 pS 5 AY 4 RR 1 2-12-13-1 c2 M4 41 Chelattubhagam 662 286 356 20 480 T5 PS 1 AY 2 1 2-~2-13-2 M1 fiS 1

    Vaduthala MaUatbil.. 6,790 995 1,926 3,869 2,453 bhagam Pakuthy (L) 2 .. 12 .. 14 42 Thuruthibhagam 827 305 512 10 498 T 7 AY 1 2-12-14-1 M3 43 M?ttathilbhaga1m 2,518 279 459 1,780 999 T 21 PS 2 AY 2 1 2-12-14-2 c1 MS 1 ALL D 1 M5 44 Perumpalam 3,445 411 955 2,079 956 T 18 PS 1 . 2-12-14-3 .c 1 MS 1

    Arur Pal!:uthy (L) 7,221 2,664 2,801 1,756 4,792 2.. 12 .. 15 45 Iramallur 1,522 431 844 247 1,017 T 15 PS 1 AY 1 L 1 .. ... 2-112-15-1 c 1 MS 1 RR 2 M1 HS 1 46 Ezhupunna Vadakku 1,720 970 390 360 1,067 T5 PS 3 ALL HI Ll 2-12-15-2 c2 MS 1 . RR 1

    47 Chanthirur 1,584 728 640 216 787 T11 PS 3 AY 1 u. RR 2 :... : .-. 2-12-15-3 c 3 ALL D 1 M2 48 Arur 2,395 535 927 933 1,921 T 23 PS 3 2-12-15-4 c4 1II[S 1 AY 3 1 RR 2 .. 3 M4 573

    Shertbala Taluk General information Total population Literates ...... - -~----'------, ...------'------, ....'"'QJ ~ III ;,: ~ til A QJ 110 I'll .... I'll I'll I'll s:: U .... QJ Q) ...... III .... s:: .... rJl ...... !o: ..!o: ""til 0 III g rJl ::s I'll QI III QJ .Ms:: ~ .... S .... dJ III '"C Ill' QI as S "" s:: ""QJ ~ ill A"" ~ ~ ..... Il4 ~ ~ Il4 ~ ~ 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

    23,179 11,471 11,708 11,199 6,979 4,220

    Insufficient 1 Coir 4,085 2,023 2,062 12,332 1,412 920 Unsatisfac- ·. tory Insufficient Coir 8,274 4,174 4,100 3,464 2,260 1,204 Unsatisfac- tory UnsaLisfac- Coir 5,534 2,730 2,804 2,213 1,378 835 tory ·. Insufficient ... : Coir 5,286 2,544 2,742 3,190 1,929 1,261 Unsatisfac- - tory 13,536 6,598 6,938 5,291 3,369 1,922

    Insufficient Coir 10,807 5,287 5,520 4,337 2,747 1,590 Unsatisfac- ·. tory Insufficient Coir 2,729 1,311 1,418 954 622 332 Unsatisfac- tory 13,493 6,613 6,880 6,378 3,914 2,464,

    Unsatisfac- Coir ' 2,716 1,347 1,369' 859 657 202 tory, .'.' Unsatisfac- .... Coir 5,589 2,717 2,872 2,799 1,565 1,234 tory Mats Unsatisfac- ... Coir 5,188 2,549 2,639 2,720 1,~92 1,028 tory Mats 26,995 13,396 13,599 12,385 8,128 4,265

    Unsatisfac- '_' 5,381 2,667 2,714 2,581 1,667 914 tory - :- 5,782 2,844 2,938 2,433 1,624 809 Insufficient, ,.. Coir Unsatisfac- Mats tory Insufficient .... Coir 4,308 2,139 2,169 2,098 1,563 535 Unsatisfac·' tory - Insufficient • • to Coir 11,524 5,740 5,778 5,273 3,266 2,001 Unsatisfac- Cottoll torY weaving .'J74

    Village Statistics Distribution into livelihood classes -----_...__------~-----~ I II III IV ... Name of kara I Cultivators Cultivators Non-cultivaling CJ village I ward of land wholly or of land wholly or Cultivating owners of land, i::s and code mainly owned mainly unowned labourers and agricultural rent number and their .....s::: and their their dependants receivers and ....III dependants dependanls their dependants Q.l ~-~--~----~--~--~---~ '(/J.'" Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

    Thuravur Vadakku 1,792 1,977 872 857 2,058 1,725 15 36 Pakuthy (L) 2.. 12 .. 12

    36 Padinjattumk~ra 385 417 34 27 204 235 ,. Vadakku 2-12-12-1 37 Parayakkad 518 508 696 697 790 618 7 32 2-12-12-2 38 Ezh upunna Thekku 473 519 86 73 627 489 , , 2-12-12-3 39 Kodamthuruthu 416 533 56 60 437 383 .Ii 4 2-12-12-4 Panavalli Pakuthy (L) 1,616 1,788 66 76 1,293 1,161 1 1 2.. 12 .. 13 -40 Panavalli 1,226 1,337 65 76 1,080 916 1 1 2~12-13-1 41 Chelattubhagam 390 451 1 213 245 6-12-13-2 Vaduthala Mattathil.. 1,612 1,764 73 88 1,074 997 4 4 bhagam Pakuthy (L) 2.. 12 .. U 42 Thuruthibhagam 265 304 28 36 213 215 '0' 1<0 2-12-14-1 43 Mattathilbhagam 710 741 31 28 313 318 ..... 0:1 2-12-14-2 44 Perumpalam 637 719 14 24 548 4ti4; ,4. 4 2-12-14-3

    Arut Pakuthy (L) 2,373 ~,733 428 522 2,263 2,C61 8 4 2-12-15 45 Iramallur 630 701 33 29 •• 569 56,l...... ,_., 2-12-15-1

    46 E~hupunna Yadakku 481 545 203 198 680 67~ A '.!, 2-12-15-2

    . 47 Chanthirur 383 398 39 73 385 34]. .~~ ., 2-12-15-3 48 Atur. 879 l,089 153 222 '629: 47B. .t, 4. 2-12-15-4 !>75 Sherthala Taluk

    lDistribution into livelihood classes ----, V VI VII VIII Production other than Other services and cultivation Commerce - Transport miscellaneous SOUl'ces

    ---:---A---_____ "--~ ---, Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

    3,461 4,319 1,206 920 900 720 1,167 1,154

    482 573 386 346 235 188 297 276

    1,362 1,611 274 177 171 141 356 316

    962 1,373 186 105 146 61 250 184 655 762 360 292 348 330 264 378

    1,985 2,507 472 378 617 491 548 536

    1,726 2,187 390 317 363 263 436 423

    259 320 82 61 254 228 112 113

    1,850 2,253 534 454 807 695 659 625

    336 355 177 158 189 171 139 130 760 938 213 194 349 328 341 325

    754 960 144 102 269 196 179 170

    4,819 5,490 870 621 1,289 833 1,346 1,329 730 796 240 188 210 209 255 230

    974 1,131 124 85 144 98 234 206

    744 862 176 137 241 169 171 183

    2,371 2,'701 330 217 694 357 686 710

    INDEX

    l1'he names of pak'Uthies are printed in thick type. Karas mar~ed with asterisks are parts of non-mttnicipal towns, Where:more than one kara has the same name, the code numbers are given, to help their identification.]

    Name of pla~ Page numbe,' Name of place Page n:,mbe'l"

    ACHAMPUTHUR 320 Ara thumkalbhagam 564 Achamputhm Rural 320 ARATTUPUZHA 420 ..Achamputhur 320 ArattupUzha (2-8-47) 420 Achancoil 320 Arattupu.zha (2-10-4-4) ... 484 ADICHAN ALLUR 228 Arattupuzha Kizhakkekk&~& 420 Adichanallur 228 A.:roh 304 Adinad Thekku 400 ARIAD THEKKU 556 Adinad Vadakku 400 ARIAD V ADAKKU 55~ ADUR 364 Aciad Vadakku 556 Agasthiakode 308 Arikkal'a 484 "'Akamkudi 428 Arinallur 3Q2 Akamkudi Rural 428 Al'iy:minisseri 508 Akarakettu 324 Arkunnur 260 Akkakkodupunua 552 Arukalikkal Ki~hakku 368 Akkal 384 • Arukalikkal Padinjaru 368 Akkanad Rural 452 A1'ukalikkal Padinjaru (Rural) 368 Akkoli 232 ~t'unuttumangalam (2-1-9-2) 244 Akkonam 260 Arunuttumangalam (Rural) (2-9-5-5) 4&2 ALA 504 ARUR ... 572 Ala Thekku 504 Amr 572 Ala Vadakku 504 Aruvathala 548 Alamthuruthi 524 Aruva llPulam 348 Alappad 396 Aruvithura 304 Aiappaduthura 400 Aryankavu 316 Alayaman 308 Ashtamudi 248 ALLEPPEY 556 Asramam Rural 244 AmaUnr Rural 520 Athimanched 508 "'Amayida 544 Athukkadukulang!tl'a 468 Amichakari (2-11-7-1) 548 Attarikam 336 Amiohabri (2-10-23-1) 524 Attukkonam 260 *Ammanthakkara 360 Attu,a 468 Ammanthakklllra Rural 360 Attuvasseri 284 Am}Jalakka-ra 268 Attuvathala 552 Ampalapram 276 Avaniswaram 296 AMPALAPUZHA 544 AvannUl' RUTal 276 *Ampalapuzha 644 ·Ava.nnur 276 Ampalathumbhagam 376 Ayanuvelikkulangara Thakldi 396 Amp a ttubhagam 496 Ayanuvelikkulangara Vadakku 396 Ampazhaveli 248 Ayaparampu 440 Anakkottul.' 276 Ayathil 236 Anamuthuvacheri 324 Ayikbttumula 424 Ananthapur3'm 824 AYlKKUDI 324 Anapl.'ampal Thekku 540 *Ayikkudi 324 Anaprampal Vadakku 540 Ayikunnam 356 Anari 440 Ayilam 304 Anayadi 356 Ayiramtha yyilbhagam 564 ANCHAL 304 Ayi~amtheng.u 232 Andur 268 Ayiravan 348 Angadi 352 AYIRUR , .. 4,8S • Angadikkal 504 AyiI'ur 492 Angadikkal Rural 504 Ayithala 352 Angadikkal Vadakku 368 Ayithottuva Theltku 380 Angadikkal Thekku 368 Ayithottuva Vadakku 380 Anikkad 498 Aykkad 368 Anjilipfa 448 Aymali Kizhakku 336 Anjilithanam 500 Aymali Mekku 336 Anka mkaladiparacheli 316 Aypallur 272 Annul' 276 Ayur 292 Anthaman 288 Ayva=kala Kizhakkekkara Kizhakku 372 Araokal 292 Ayvarnkala Kizhakkekkara Thekku 372 A~ampnnna 296 Ayvaruhla Kizhakkekkara Vadakku 372 ARANMULA 484 Ayvarukala h,dinjattakkara N aduvil 372 578

    Name of place Page wumber Name of place Page mtmbtl'

    Ayva1'1lklVl8 Padinjattakkara Thekku 376 Cherukunnam (2-9-6-1) ;:(. .. 448 Ayvarukala Padinjattakkal"a Vadakku 376 Cherukunnam {2-6-2-19} 360 *Ayya nkoyikkal 364 . Chelllmangad 284 Ayyankoyikka 1 Rural 364 Che"umudu 248 Azhikkal 408 Cherumukha 468 Azhiyada thuchira 524 Cherupoyka 284 Azhul' 344 *Cherupuneha; 360 Balamarthandapuram 324 CheruBseribhagam 384 *Balasubramoniapuram 324- CHERUTHANA 440 Bhagavathikkum P,adinjaru 472 Cheruthaua Thekku 440 :hHARANIKKAVU 456 Chernthana Vadakku 440 Bhal'llluikkavu Thekku 460 Chern thottu v azhi 496 Bharanikkavu Vadakku 456 Chemvakkal 260 Budhauur Kizliakku 512 Chel'Uvallur 508 Budhanur Padinjal'U 512 Chel'uv.al'anam 560 CHADAYAMANGALAM 256 Chethadi 272 Chadayamangil:!am 260 Chethackal 352 Chakkombhagam 496 Chettikkad 556 Chakkuvarakkal 272 Chikkanal 336 Chalakkuzhi Rmal 524 CHINGOLI 424 CHAMI'AKKULAM 548 *Chingoli 424 Chanda.napalli 368 Chingoli'Rural, . 424 Changankulangat'a 404 Chirakkara Edavattam 228 Chanthi':ur 572 Chh'akkara 'fhazham 228 Chanthul' 276 Chil'amiJrkad 508 Cha' ha nka 11 524 Chiravur 256 Chathannupuzha. 364 Chil'ayakam 544 ChathMlllm: ErAm 228 Chithal'a 256 Chathamnu>: Mampallikkunam 228 Chittayaun 248 Chathannur Thazham 228 Chittikkode 280 Cha thenamkulam 248 *Chittul' 344 Chathiyara, 4M Chittul' 388 Chathul'dhyaka"i 552 Chola (2-7-3-4) 384 CHAVARA 384 Chola (2-7-2-6) 384 Chaval'~ 384 Chonamchi"a 248 Chekkidikkad 540 Choranad 304 Chellattubhagahi 572 Chovvallur 280 Chemkulam 264 Chumithra 520 Chemkur 260 CHUNAKKARA 464 Chemmakkad ." 241) Chunakkara Naduvil 464 Chempakal!ama'llhl1ur 292 Chunakkara Thekku 464 Chempa l:pal'ach~l'i 324 Chunakkal'a Vl\dakku 464 Chempumpram 548 Churakkode 364 Chengamanad ,,, 272 ChUlllla. ' . 280 , Chengankari 540 Edakunna'm 464 CHENGANNUR 512 Edathuva 540 Chennampallippuram 564 ENADIMANGALAM 368 Chennamkad 552 Enathu 368 Chen'nil'ka l'a 332 Ennakkad 512 CHENJlliITHALA 462 *El'8thu 364 Chennuvelibhagam 564 Era thuka l'a 304 Chenthappm.' ... ,,, 236 Erathu Kulakk~1a 284 CHEPI'AD 420 Erathu Rural 364 Cheppad Kannimel 420 Era thu Vadakku 300 Cheppad Kizhakku 420 *Erikkavu 432 Cheppal'a 264 Erikka vu Rurn 1 432 Chel'amangalam 560 Erumakkuzhi 468 Chel'avalli 404 Enll' 308 ,Che"ik:konam 236 Eruva Rural 416 Cheriyakunnam 492 Ettuvaikkode 276 CHERIYANAD 508 Evur Thekku 416 Cheriya velinllillul' 260 EvUl: Yadakku 420 . . Cheri.yazhikkal 396 EzhamkUlam 368 Cheriyela 236 EZHUKONE 276 Cherukad 248 Ezhukone 280 ChemJwle (2-5-5-2) 340 EZHUMATTUR 492 CheL'llkole (2-9-3-4) 452 EzhumattUl.' 492 CHERUKOLE 340 Ezhupunna Thekku 572 Cherukulangi 348 Ezhupunna Yadakku. 572 579

    Nam~ of place Page number Xarrw of place. Page number

    Godavarmapma'rn 324 lrumpanangad" . 280 Govindamuttam 408 lrungur ' , 272 Gramam 512 lruvallipra Rm'al 520 HARlPPAD ...- 436 Ittiva ' , ... 260 IdacKode 280 Izhinjillam 524 Ida'kkad 376 *Kadackad .._. 472 Idakkadam 280 Kadackal \ -- ... 256 Idakkode (2-2:2~10 ) 256 Kadakkarappalli - = 568 Idakkulam 352 Kadakkoce cr' .... 280 Idamali 472 ,Kadammanitta ':';;'i 344 ldaman 304 Kadampanad Vadakku 376 IDAMULACKA'L 292 Kaclampanad Thekku - 376 Idamulackal -... 292 Kadampattukonam' 224 1damuri ... 50B Kadamplr ... 512 1danad (2-10-12-1) 5041 Kadappa 392 1danad(2-1-2-13) ... 228 KADAPRA 528 Idappalayam 316 Kadaspra (2-10-5-4) - 488 Idappanayam ~56 Kadapra (2-10-24-3) 528 IdappavUl' 488 Kadathur (2-7~8:'8) 400 ldappone 464 Kadathul' (2-7-9-1) 400 Idasse"imala - 484 Kadavanu 340 Idathara (2-2-1-8) 256 KadavUl' (2-9-1-8) . 448 1datha1'6 (2-3-6-10) 806 Kadavur (2-1-11-2) 244 Jdathitta 368 Kadayikkad 508 1davanassel"i - 392 Kadayilbhagam 528 1davankad 508 Kadika 364 Idavattam (2-1-12-13) 248 Kaduvamkal 460 IdavaLtam (2-2-9-22) 280 Kaduvinal 460 Idayarammula 484 KAINAKARI 552 Idayi16bhagam 480 Kaipattur 332 nakollur 332 Kaippallibhagam 460 Ilamkulam Thazham 224 Kaippuzha 480 Ilammadu 260 Kaitha Thekkm 448 Ilampalli 360 Kaitha Yadakku 448 Ilampazhannul" 256 Kaithakkode 284 Ilangamangalam 368 Kaithakkal 360 Ilanjimel Thekku 512 Kaithakkodi 488 Ilanjimel Vadakku 512 Kaithakkuzhi 228 ILANTHUR 336 Kaithode :256 IlanthUl' Kizhakku 336 Kakkad 352 Ilanthul' Mekku 336 Kakkakkottm- 280 ILATHUR 320 *Kakkazham 548 Ilathu)' 320 Kakkazham Rm'al 548 IlaVallnUl' 368 Ka,1ackode 224 1lavurn thitta 480 Kalani 384 llavur 240 KalanjTr ... 372 Ilampal 296 Kalal'kode 55() Ilippakkulam (2-9-8-9) 460 Kalavayal 264 Ilippakkulam (2-9-9-1) 460 Kalayapwam 288 Illchakkad (2-2-11-4) 288 KaHelibhagam 392 Illchakkad (2-6-1-4) 356 Kallikkad 420 In !ha:kkll!d Ki2;b~kku 288 Kallimel 452 In('havila 248 Kallnmkal 52& Il'amallikkal'a ._. 516 KALLUPPARA 496 Iramallul' 572 KaHuI' :, ._. 49() Il'amathul' (2-iU-25-4) 532 *KalIlakshipUl'.~!ll 324 Il'amathur (2-9-2-6) 44~ Kampaladi 3~() Il'anjm: 268 Kampa:mkode ... 292 Iravallkal'a 452 Kamukumcheri 300 Iravichira Kizhakku 356 Kaui1bhal'kunnam 380 Ira vichira N adu.vil 356 Kandachira 248 Iravichira Pwdinjal'u 356 KANDALLUR 416- IRAVIPERUR 500 Kandallul' Thekku 416 Il'aviperur 500 Ka ndallm Vad,akku -416- IRAVIPURAM,. 232 Kandankari 544 Jraviva:'ma pUC~lIl 320 Kallichan1ellur 424 lrezha 456 *K anjipadam 54'l Irezha Vadakku 448 Kanjipadam Rural 54$ 580 -

    Name oj plate Page number Name of place Page n~{mber Kanjirakkoce 252 E-attukara Rural 520 Kanj:irava~i 340 ~a ttur (2-5-5-5) 344 Kanjittukara ••• 49:l ~attur (2-11-13-2) 556 Ka.njurkottackakam (2-8-7-7) 428 E-aval~m Thekkumbhagam ... 552 Ka njurkottackakam (2-8-8-2) 424 E-avalam Vadakkumbhagam ••• 6i2 Kannadi Kizhakku 552~ E-AVIYUR ...... WO Kannadi Vadakku 552 E-AVUMHHAGAM 524 Kannadi Padinjaru 552 Ka vumgumprayar 496 Kannankarabhagam 388 ~ayala 264 KANNAMANGALAM 4408 Kayamkulam Rural 416 Ka.nnlt.Inangalam Thekku 448 Kayyalackal 232 Kannamangalam Vadakku .•, 448 Kazhuthayurutti 316

    Kanna.mkode 268 Kazhu velipram - ...... ,~ 5!M *Kannamkode 364 Kelamangalam 540 KanI}ampallibhagam 416 Kesavapuram (3-4-24~ 316 Kannamkuzhi -460 Kesavapuram {9-44-1 , .. " ..... 320 Kannanallur 240 Kesavapuram {9-7-7-1) 396 Kannimel Rural 244 Kidangannur ...... 484 Kanniinel (2-1-9-5) 244 Kidangayam 468 KanniInel (2-3-5-6) 300 Kidangayam Kannim~l 356 Kannimel (2-9-9-4) 460 Kidangaya.m N aduvil 356

    Kantramkani 252 Kidangayam Vadakku ...... ~ 366 Kappil Kizhakku 404 Kidapram 252 Kappil Mekku 404 Kikkozhur 344 Karakkad 484 KLLIKOLLUR 244 Karakkal 524 Kilikollur 244 K[\ranma 460 KIRIKKAD 416 K[\ranma Kizhakku 452 Kirikkad 416 KM-anma Padinjaru 452 Kizha kka nela 224 Karavalur 296 Kizhakkanmuthur 620 Ka.ravur 304 Kizha:kkanoth[\ra 500 Kadchl.\l 436 Kizhakkebhagam 480 Ka.rickal 284 KIZHAKKEKKALLADA 252 Karikkamittam 268 KIZHAKKEKKARA 436 Karikkode 244 *Kizhakkekkara 272 Karikulam 352 Kizhakkekkal~a (2-2-4-10) 264 Ka.rikkuzhi 540 Kizhakkekkal'a (2-10-23-6) ... 528 Knimpompizha 284 Kizhakkekkara (2-1-5-1) 392 Kl5rimulakkal 464 Kizhakkekkara Thekku 432 Karingannul' 260 Kizhakkekkara Vadakku 432 Ka.ripl'a 280 Kizhakkema.ranad 280 KarithUl"a 384 *Kizhakkemul'i 304 KARKUDI 316 Kizhakkemuri 464 Karkudi 316 Kizhakkevazhi 448 Karthavyam 340 KIZHAKKUMBHAGAM 532 KARTHIKAPALLY 428 Kizhakkummuri {2-10-26-1} ... 532 *Karumadi Padinjaru 544 Kizhakkummuri (2-10-24-6) .... 528 KarUlIJadi Kizhakku 548 Kizhavalchel'i 320 Kal'umadi Padinjaru Rural ... 548 Kizhavanmazhi· 516 Ka.rumpalloorkonam 224 Kizhavur 236 Ka rinthottuv.a 380 *Kizhacherimel 504 KARUN AGAPALLY 396 Kizhacherimel Rural 504 Kal'llnagapally 400 Kizhvaypul' 436 Ka.rur 332 *Kizhm· 32ti *Karur M4 KizhurRmal 328 {{arur Rural 544 *Kizhukara ... ' 340 KARUVAT'I'A 4;4,0 Kizhuthoni 260 Ka.ruvaita Rural ... 360 KLAMKAD - 324 *Karuvatta 360 Klamkad 324 Karuvatta Vadakku 410 Klappana Thekku 464 Kiuuvatta Thekku 432 Klappana Vadakku 404 Karuvattamkuzhi 416 Kocharimukkam 528 KaruYeli (2-2-9-21) 21;0 Kodanthuruthu 572 {(arm-eli (2-E-4-4) 340 Kodukulanji 508 1(aljUlra 296 Kodukulanjikal'Rvatta 480 Katta.cbira 456 IWDUMAN ... ~'. .., 368 Kattll,lakkudiyiruppu 316 Koduman 368 Kattana.m 460 Kodumthara 344 Kattayil 264 Kodumudicheri 496 181·

    Name of place Page nun.1I3'1" Name 0' place Pags 'number Koduppunna 540 Kulakkada Thazhathu 284 Koduvila 252 Kulamathrabhagam 388 KoippallikK:aranma 456 Kulangarabhagam 384 Kokkad 292 Kulanjikkaranma 516 KOKKOTHAMANGALAM ••. 564 *Kulasekharapathi 344 Kokkothamangalam Thekku 564 Kulasekharapathi Rmal 344 Kokkoth3lmangalam Vadakktl' 564 KULASEKHARAPURAM .. , 400 Kolada thusseri 520 Kulathukkonam 228 Kolam 388 Kulathuppuzha 308 Kolannur 280 Kulathur 496 Kollaka 388 Kumaramperul' Thekku 348 Komallut 4tH Kumaramperur Vadak~u 348 *Komana 548 KUMARAPURAM 432 Kongal 224 Kummallur 228 *Konnamankara 364 KUMMIL 256 Konnithazham 348 Kummil 256 Kothapm-am 380 KUMPAZHA 348 Kotta (2-8-12-2) 432 Kumpazha 348 Kotta (2-10-4-1) 484 Kunayil 224 Kottabhagam 552 Kundamonkara 348 Kottackakam (2-1-11-1) 244 Kundara 240 Kottackakam (2-7-2-8) 384 Kundayam (2-3-5-10) 300 Kottackakam (2-8-9-2) 424 Ktmdayam (2-3-6-9) 304 Rottackeram 224 Kunduman (2-1-7-2) 240 Kottackupuram 400 Kunduman {2-1-3-4} 228 KOTTAMKARA 240 Kunnada 368 Kotiiamkal'a 240 Kunnamlihanam - 500 Kottampalli 404 Kunnathukara (2-5-4-11) ••• 340 Kottanad 492 Kunnathukara (2-6-2-11) ... 360 *Kottanallur 364 Kunnam (2-5-8-9) 352 Kottanallur (Rural) 364 Kunnam (2-9-5-2) 452 Kottangal 496 KUNNATHUR ... 372 Kottapul'am 221 Kunnathur Kizhakku 376 Kottal'a 264 Kunnathur Naduvil 376 KOTTARAKKARA 272 Kunnathur Padinjaru 376 Kotta thala (2-2-8-10) 276 Kunnikkode 296 Kottathala (2-2-11-1) 288 Kunninisseri 496 Kottathm 492 Kunnummel Kizhakku 5&2 Kottayam (2-5-1-6) 332 Kunnummel Padinjaru 552 Kottayam (2-10-18-7) 516 Kunnummel 544 Kottukkal 260 Kura 300 KottUl' 500 Kmampala 472 Kovilvattam 496 Kurandippallisseri 508 Kovur 392 K ura thikkad 456 Koyikkal 252 Kurattikkad 516 Koyikkalbhagam' 380 KURATTISSERI 532 Koyivilla Theh.u 388 Kma ttisseri 532 Koyivilla Vadakku 388 Kurichimuttam 484 Koyippadu 228 Kuriyannur 488 KOYIPRAM 488 Kuriyippuzha 244 Koyipram 488 Kuriyippuzh31 Rural 244 *Kozhencherri 340 Kurumanna 236 Kozhencherri Rmal 340 Kurumandal 224 Kozhikkode 264 Kurumpakara 368 Kozhikkode Kizhaklru 396 Kurumthar 340 Kozhikkode Mekku 396 Kuryode 256 KOZHIMUKKU 540 Kuttamangalaltn 552 Kozhithottam 384 Kuttamperur . 516 Kozhuva.llur 484 Kuttur (2-10-11-6) 504 KRISHN APURAM 404 Kuttur (2-10-20-1) 520 * Krishnapuram 404 Kuzhiyam 248 Kcishnapuram Rural 404 Kuzhikkala 340 Kudatli 372 Kuzhimathikkad 280 Kudamukku 332 Kuzhithura 400 468 Kudassanad Kuzhuvelipram 524 Kudavattur 264 Kudavur (2-2-~~12) 260 Laka 484 KULAKKADA 284 *Lakaseri 504 Kulakkada Kizhakku 284 Lalakkudiyimppu 816 58~

    Na'YM of piau Page number l Name of place. Page number I Lanthalparachel'i 324 Msnnadi Kizhakku Madaman Thekku 352 Mukamuri '-'12 MadaJ,llan Vadakku 352 Mannadi Padinjaru- Madanthakko4e 280 kizllakku ' Madappalli ,384 Ma nnadi Padlhj a ru ~~ Madathikkara~ma 404 Thazhathu '0' ' 312 MadatlJ.umbhagam ¥an~a.inbhaga-m 332 Tll.tlkkekKara 496 ¥annanchllri 556 Madathumbh:f~m MAN~AR 516 Vadakke ara 496 MSlfllar 528 Maila~adu (2:'i-3-6) 228 MannarmaJa 336 Maila~ltadu (2-1-6-15) 240 Manthuka 480 MAILAM 288 Maraman (2-10-2-10) 480 Maila"m 288 Ma l'a;man (2-10-6-3) 488 Maila~kulamputhur 284 Mamnad 268 *MaillJ.llPapura,m 31~ Ma ralllga ttukonam 268 Mailappul' 236 Marapgattuvila 428 M&ilap~ 348 Mararikkulam 560 MaiIode 264 MARARIKR lJ LAM MAINAGAPPALLY 392 THEKKU 556 Mainagapally Thekku 392 ~ARARIKKULAM Malakkarllo 484 VADAKKU 560 *Malamekkara. 360 Marawr 252 MalaIllekkara Rural 360 Marumkarachira Rural 524 MaJa~flko<1e .. 424 *Mal'Ul' 344 M~laIllel 292 Mal'lll' 2-6-5-i4) 368 Malamelbhagam 416 Mal'ur' (2-2-4-15) 264 Malappel'Ul" 260 Marut" Rural 344 MalaY~lappuzh.~,Eram 348 Maruthamanbhagam 300 MaJayalappuzha Idanad 348 MlJruthamanpalli 264 MalaY!l-lappuzh~ .NaIlul' ". 348 Mal'Uthol'vattam 560 Malayalappuzha 'Thazham", 348 Maruthurkulangara Ma.layil 264 Thekku 396 Ma:liapra 348 Mal'UthurkuJangara Malibhagam 384 Vadakku 396 MaUappalli 500 Mathevikkad 428 MALLAPPUZHASSERI Mathilil 340 '" 244 Ma.llappuzha8seri 340 Mathira 256 Mallika 472 Mathirippa 292 Maluy 300 Mathra 296 Mampilali '172 Mattam Thekku Rural 448 Mampl'a. 508 Mattam Vadakku Rural 448 ManaJrkad 236 Mattathilbhagam 572 Manakkara 380 Mattllhchinnanpoyka' 328 Ma.nakkodam 568 Maveli 3£8 Manampizha 376 MA VELIKKARA 452 M ailla ppa.lli Thekku 400 Mavelikkal'a Rmal 452 Manappalli Vadakku 400 Mayyanadu 232 Man.ayil .. , 388 Mazhuh:irumel 504 *Manachallur 304 Mazhukkirukeezhu 520 Mangad (2-1-9-4) 244 Mekkad 384 Mangad (2-6-5-10) 368 MEKKARA 320 Mangalam (2-8-4-8) 420 Mekkal'a 320 Mangalam (2-10-12-2) 504 Mekkummm'i 464 *Mangaram 472 Mekkozhur 348 Mangal'am 348 MELILA 272 :ManiY3 1'U 296 Melila Kizhakkekara 272 Manjadithara 456 Melila l:adinjattakkara 272 Manjakkala 300 Melkulangal'a 268 'Manjinikka.:ra 336 Melpadam 436 Mankuzhi ,352 Melukara 340 Mannadi Kizhakku *Melur 328 ~alaykku Kizhakku ... 372 Melul' Rma.-l 328 :Mannadi Kizhakku Meluttu a60 Kala.ykku Padinjaru 372 Meluttubhagam 836 Mannadi KizhaKku *Mema,na - ." 404 Memanna

    Name of Plaee­ Page nurubfr ! 1{ar(UJ of place Page numba

    Meliampalli (2-9-'1-3:) 456 Naduvattam 428 260 Meplal 52! Naduveli Naduvilakkara (2-6-8-3) 38() Mezhnv~li 480 Midappally 388 N aduyil{l.seri 218 MINAD 224 N eduv:i~ElChh'a Ru"al 524 Minadu 228 Nadu;v~kkara (2-1-4-3) 232' Minaql (2-3-5-7) 300 Naduv~kkaTa (2-7-4-8) 392 Minam (2-1-10-1) 244 Naduyil~kara (2-1-6-6) 236 MinR).thnrnuri 460 N sduvi41mm-i (2-10-23-5) 528 MinthaLakkara 520 NadwviJllmuri (2-9-12-5) 464 Miyana 260 Nsduvilpmu";' (2-6-1-16) 356 Miyanm.r 240 Nsdu\fjJ~mu,.j (2-9-15-2) 472- Mottackal - 392 Naduvililmuri (~-1l-1-5) 540 Mukkannur 488 Naduvilemuri (2-6-7-3) 376 Mudiyurkonam 468 N sllanikul 420 Mukundapuram 384 Nallil~ 240 Mulakkuzha 4d4 N alluch.el'i 49B Mulanipizha 466 NANG¥ARKULANGARA ... 4:: { Mulavana 252 Nangyarkulangal'a (2-8-7-8). 42! Mulayakkonam 256 Nangyar]mlangara (2-8-8-3). 424 Mulikkode 508 N!lngyarlmlangal'a (2-8-9-3). 424 Muliy~nnurkkara 520 Nannad 520 Mullal,tkeri. 3815 Nannuvakkadu 336 Mullanikkad 336 Naranganam 344 Mullikkala 392 Nal'iapUl'am . 332- Mulluvila 236 NatarajapUl'am Parae hen ." 320 *Mundankavu 504 Nedukula,nji 464 Mundankavu Rural 504 Nedun;tSll 368 Mundappat-iyaram 508 NEDUMPANA 240 Muudappalli 356 Nedumpalla 240 :Munda ppuzha; 352 NEDUMPRAM 524 Mundiyappalli 500 Nedumprayar 488 Munduchirabhagam 528 NEDUMUDI 548 Mungode 308 Nedungolam 228· *Munnalam 364- Neduvamkavu 276 MUDu~vackal 316 Neduvamkavu (2-2-5-5) 26i:5 MUNROTHURUTHU 252 Neduva~nur 300 Mu"ani 492 N eduval'amkode 508 M mingachirll 528 Neduvatbur 276 Mm'ukkaman 256 N eduvilechel'i 248' Murunthal 244 N elletti 224 Muthava'zhi 516 Nellikkal 488, Muthayal 256 Nellikkunnam (2-2-8-19) 276 Muthukatlukara 468 N ellikkunnam (2-2 5-3) 268 MUTHUKULAM 420 N ellipf a ra mpu 264 Muthukulam Thekku 420 Nenmeni 252' Muthukulam Vadakku 420 Nettayam 260· Mutbupilakkadu Kizhakku ..• 380 Nettiyad 388 Muthupilakkadu Padinjaru... 38Q Ni~amel 256 Muthm' Rural 520 Nileswaram 276 Muttackavu 240 Nilikkulam 400 Muttal'a< ••• 264 Nindakara 384 Muttathukonam (2-5-2-1) ... 332 Nindur 428 Muttatbukonam (2-10-9-19) 499 Niravil 244 Muttathuman 496 Nirettupul'am 540 Muttathummi 4.2 Nil'kkunnam 548 Muitam 424 Nirvilakam 484 Muzbangodi ' 392 Njakkanal Rm'al 404 Nadackal 228 *N pkka ns I 404 Nadillavu 456 Njalbhagam 503 Nadubhagam (2-11-6-6) 548 Njanjukkad 50S Nadubhagam (2-12-11-1) 568 Njarakkad 300 Nadukunnu (2-3-6-6) 304 Njal'aekal 248 Nadull:unnu (2-2-7-5) 272 Njettur 480' N aduthel-i (2-3-4-5) 300 Njuzhuu 492' Nadutheri (23-5·5) 300 Nurnparukala 396 'Nlltdmathuchen (2-7-3-5) 384 NURANAD 464 Naduvathuchel'i (2-7-1-2) 384 Odanavattam 264. 68.(

    Na'IrW of place Page number Name of place Page nmnbe'l'

    OMALLUR 332 Pandal'athuruthu 396 Onthekkad 340 Pa ndithitta .300 Odp.... am 452 Pallkonam 236 OYlP (2-2-4-2) 264 PANMANA 384 Oyur (2-2-3-15) 264 Panmana 388 Paella 540 Pannipraya1." 48~ Padallaram Kizhakku 544 Pannivizha Rural 364 Padallal'am Padinjaru 544 *Pannivizlla 364 *Padanayarkula,ngatl'a Thekku. 396 Panniyali 336 *Padanayarkulangara Vadakku 396 Panpuli 324 Padikkottukkal 472 Panthaplavu 300 PADINJAREKALLADA 380 Pallth-randumuri (2-1-4-15) ... .232 Padinjal."ekkal'a (2-7-4,-9) ... 392 PanthrandunlU'ri (2-6-1-19) ... 356 Padinja!'ekbra (2-10-23-2) 524 Panur 432 Padinja>:evazhi 448 Parakkal'a 412 Padillj a ttotha .... a 500 *Parakkode 364 Padinjattumcheri 500 Parakkode Rural 364 Padinjattukal'a 272 Pa1'amkode 260 Padinjattumka-ra (2-2-4-13) 264 PARAVUR 22! ... Padinja ttumkal'lI 276 Pal'&Yul' 556 Padinjattumkara (2-10-23-4) 528 Parayakkad 512 Padinjattumkara Thekku ... 568 Pa'l'lIyanali 3~6 Padilljattumkara Vadakku ... 572 Parimanam 424 Fadinjatt-umkal'a (2-3-1-8) ... 292 Pa1.'iya1"am (2-5-8-2) 336 Padinjattummuri (2-6-1-11) 356 Pariyaram (2-10-9-23) 500 Padinjattummuri (2-10-26-2) 532 Parumala 528 Padinjattummu'l'i Kizhakku 350 Pal'uthombhagam 528 Paivallibhagam 336 Pal'vathipUl'am 320 Palackal 392 PATHANAMTHITTA 314 Palakkad 488 * Patha:namthitta B44 Palamarul' 332 PATHANAPlIRAM 300 I'ALAMEL 468 Pa thi'rikka I 356 Palamel 468 *Pathil'ikkal 304 l'alamkal'a 496 Pathiyankara 432 Palathara 236 Pathiya vittilbhagam 564 Pallana 432 PATHlYUR 416 P~Uarimang a.~aIll 456 J:'athiyul' 416 P ,dla thuruthi 552 Pathiyurkala 416 l'allathuruthi Rural 556 Pathiyiul.' Kizhakku 416 PALLIKKAL 356 Pathiyur Mekkn 416 l'allikkal (2-2-11-3) 288 Pattanakkad 568 h llikkal (2-6-2-17) 360 Pattanthmuthu 252 l'allikkal (2-9-13-4) 468 Pattathanam 384 Pallikkkal KlzhakkeKKal'a .,. 452 Pattathanam Rural 236 Pallikbl Naduvil 456 PATTAZHI 300 P'\lliman 240 Pattu" 468 Pallimuri 376 Pavukka~a 532 fALLIPPAD 428 Pavumpa Thekku 400 fa Tliprad 432 Pavumpa Vadakkll 400 l'ALLIPPURAM 564 Payakkode 264 I'allippuram 564 Payikkuzhi Rural 408 Palode 388 *Payikkuzhi 408 Palukkala 480 payippad 436 , "rampallil 248 payyanallur 468 J;>allappatti 380 Pazhe.kkula.m Kizhakku 360 PAN AVALLl 572 Pazhakkulam Padinjaru 360 ranavalli 572 Pazhangalam 240 ['tUlaveli 268 Pazhanjikkonam 464 E'anayache'1!i 308 Pazhavangadi 352 Panayam 248 Pazhayaka l'anma 424 ;{'anayil ... 468 Pazhayal'u 252 ,fANDALAM THEKKEKKARA 472 Pazhayatbernvu 272 PANDALAM VADAKKEKKARA 480 Pela 148 :fANDANAD 516 Pennukkara Thekkll 50ti . Pandanad Kizhakku 516 Pennukka l'a Vadakku 504- Pandanad Padinjaru 516 Pe1.'appur 340 I'i\udankal1. 540 Perayam(2-1-6-13 ) 240 585

    Name of place Paye ntt1nber ]\ amt of place Page rmmbt'f

    Pe1:ayam (2-1-12-16) 252 Prakk111am 244 PERINAD 248 Pramadam 332 Peringad .512 P~aya ..... 516 PERINGARA 524 Praya ..... Thekku 404 Peringara 524 P,'ayar Vadakku 408 Pettiseeri Rura 1 512 *Pularnan 272 *Perisse'i 512 Pulaman 288 Pe..-uka1'a.nma 464 Pulaman Rural 272 Peruma'n 248 Pulamkudiyiruppu 316 PerumannUl' 292 Pulikkulam 356 Perumathazha 404 Pulimel 464 Pemmkulam (2-2-10-7) 284 PULlMKUNNU 552 Perumkulam (2-2-11-2) 288 Pulimkunnu 552 Perumpalam 572 Puliyamkottubhagam 560 Pemmpally 420 PULIYARA 816 Perumpatti 492 *Puliyara 31fi Perumpulikkal 472 PuIiyila 240 Perumpuzha (2-1-8-1) 240 PGLIYUR 512 Perumpllzha (2-5-8-20) 352 Puliyul' 512 Pet ilmthurutbi 524 Puliyurvanchi Thekku 392 Perumthumthu 2-11-12-3) 556 Puliyurvanchi Vadakku 392 PerumthUl'uthu (2-12-2-1) 560 Pullad 488 PERUNAD 404 Pullan·kode 292 Perunad 404 Pullampada 428 Perunad (2-5-8-8) 352 Pullangadi 544 P:ERUNGALA 456 Pullikka nakku 404 Perungala 484 Pullup)'a 352 Pe~ungala Rural 456 Pumkode 256 Peringalipl'am Thekku 512 PUNALUR 296 Pewngalipram Vadakku 512 *Punalur Thekku 296 Perungallur 292 *Punalur Vadakku 296 Perungalom 252 Punnakkad 340 Pert.neermangalam 560 Punnakkunnam 520 Perur (2-1-8-5) 240 Punnakkunnathuseri 548 Peru,. (2-10-7-4) 492 Punnakkulam 400 Pemvelikkara 380 Pnnnala 304 PilavUl: 304 Pnnnamattam 492 Pilakkode 280 Punna.pra 556 *Pilapuzha 436 Punthala Eram 480 Pilapuzha Rural 436 Punthala Thazham (2-1-5-6) 236 Pinakkal 232 Pllnthala Thazham (2-10-1-6) 480 PiraJaseri 480 PunukkullJllil' 240 Pi;oamattalkkal'a 516 Pm'ampil 368 Piravannur 304 Puthakkulam 224 Plakkadu 228 Puthalllkal"a 372 *Plappuzha 436 PUTHANIUVU 484 Plappuzha Rural 436 *Puthankavu 484 Pola RU"al 556 Puthankavu RUl'al 484 l'olikkode 268 Puthankottackakam 448 Ponathu Rural 456 Puthanpidika 336 Ponga 552 Putha.nthanketham 388 Pongaladi 472 Puthiyavila 416 Ponmana 388 PuWuchil'a 236 I'onnezha 456 Puthukandam Rural 428 POl'edam 256 *Puthukandam 428 Porukka,.a 388 Puthukkad 31;4 l'ORUVAZHI 376 Puthukkari 540 Pothadi 360 PUTHUPPALL! 408 *Fotbappalli Thekku 432 Puthuppallikkunnam 4,6,1 Pothappalli Thekku RUl'al .. , 432 Puthuppalli Thekku 408 Pot" a ppalli Vadakku 432 *Puthuppalli Thekkukochumud 40S. Pothapalli Vadakku Rural ... 432 Puthuppalli Thekkukochu- *Pothappalli Vadakku 436 muri Rural 408 Pouthreswaram 284 Puthuppalli Vadakku Rural 408 Pozhikkara 224 Puthuppalli Vadakkukochumuri 408 PRAKKAD 544 PUTHUR 320 Prakkad 544 Puthm' 320 Prakkanam 336 Puthussel"i 496 586

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    Puthussel'ibhagam 364 Thekkecheri 248 PuthUSS91'ikkonam 280 THEKKEKKARA 452 puthusel'imala 348 Thekkekkara 548 puva ua n' hal Para0hel'i 324 Thekkekkal'a Kizhakku 428 Puvattu" Kizhakku 284 Thekkemankuzhi 456 Puvattul' I>adil1jal'u :.l84 ThekkelIlU"ri (2-6-1-14) 356 puyappaUi 264 Thekkernuri (2-9 9-5) 460 P"zhik:lmd 468 Thekkemul'i (2-11-2-2) 540 QC'IWN 244 Thekke nu~i (2-11-6-5) 548 P. am a llche"i 420 Thekkethel'i 300 RaIII a pUl'a III 416 Thekkevila 232 RANNI 348 THEKKUMBHAGAM 384 Sakthikulangal'a 244 Theklrum b'lagam (2-1-1-4) .. , 224 SAM BURVADAKARA 328 Thekkumbhagam (2-1-4-8) ,,, 232 *Samburl'aiakal'a 328 Thekkumbhagam (2-7-1-3) .. , 384 Sftmbul'Va,da "a1'a Rural 328 Thekknmchel'i 284 SHENKOTTA 316 Thelrkumedu Bhagavathipu-ram 316 SHERTHALA THEKKU 560 Thekkumkara 232 SHERTHALA V ADAKKU 564 ThekKummuri (2-9-2-1) 448 *Rhel'thala bhagam 1)64 ThekkummUl'i (2-8-9-1) 424 Sherthalabhagam Rmal 564 *ThekkummUl'i 360 Sw Ii a J'a ppa lli 252 ThekkummUl'i RUl'a 1 356 Sivanallul' 320 Thekkummul1 Kizhakku 400 Srayikkad 408 Thekkummmi Mekku 400 S"ika ntama nga la m 560 Thekkummmi (2-10-26-3) 532 SURANAD 356 Thekkumpram 276 Thai' hakkonam 256 Thekkumuri (2-1-13-3) 252 Thadikkad 292 Thelliyul' 492 Thadiyul' 492 Thengamam 360 THAIKKATTUSSERI 568 Thengeli 520 Thaiklrattussel'i 568 Thenlladi 544 Tll,t ilIla l'avumkal'll 504 Thel'uvumbhagam 256 'fila ippflllibhagam 560 Thettlyode 268 THAKAZHI 540 THEVALAKKARA 388 Thahazhi 544 Thevalapl'am 276 Tlla.lachlra 272 Thevankal'a 500 THALAVADI 540 Thevannm' 268 Tnalavadi Thekku 540 Thev'a ruthottarn 292 Thalavukkonam 280 Theval'Vattam 568 THALAVUR 300 Thil'umalayapU1'am 320 Th,,]ayaru 504 Thirumulla val'am R1l1'al 244 Thalil'adi 460 Thirunallur 564 Thamallakkal Thekku 432 THIRUVALLA 516 Tlulllallakkal Vadakku 432 TIIIHUYANY ANDUR 516 Tha.mal'akkudi 21)8 Thil'uvanvan,dul' 516 THAMARAKKULAM 460 Thil'uvettuvachel'i 320 Tha ngachel'i 244 *Thittamel 504 Thannil' ' 560 THODIYUR 392 THANNIRMUKKAM THEKKU 560 Thodiyu)' 396 THANNIR1\WKKAM YADAKKU 560 Thonakkadu 512 i:h:"'

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    THRIKKOVILV ATTAM 236 Vadasserikkal'a (2-5-8-12) 352 Thrikkovi1vattam C! 236 Vaduthala 384 THRlKKUN~,APPUZHA '" 432 V ADUTHALAMATTATHILBHAGAM 572 Thrikkunnappuzha ThekKu ... 356 YaiKa'lll 352 Th,.ikkunna ppuzha Vadakku 356 Yaipuru 492 THRIPPERUMTHUHA 448 Vakka 492 Thl'ippel'umthura 448 Vakkanad 276 T h1'ippilla zhikalll 280 Yalacha1 460 ThudayannuT 260 Yalakam (2-2-5-13) 268 *Thundanthala 268 Yalakam (2-3-1-13) 292 *Thulampal'ampu Thekku ... 436 Ya1amanga1alll Thekku 56S *Thulampa1'amp"G. Vadakku 436 Ya1amangalam Yadakku 568 Thulampal-ampu Naduvathu Rural 436 Valallchuzhi (2-5-1-10) 332 *Thulamparampu Naduvathu 436 *Valanchuzhi 344 Thulampal'ampu Vadakku Rural 436 Yal&llchuzhi l"ura1 344 *Thulukkatheruvu 276 Ya1anjavattam 528 Thumpamall E1'arn 332 Yalallpal-acheri 324 Thumpamall Thazham 480 Yala.thullgal 232 Thumpumpalli 556 Yaliakulanga.ra. 408 Thuppal - 292 Yaliyakunnam 492 THURAYUR THEKKU 568 YALlYAKUZHI 424 THURAYUR Y ADAKKU 572 Yaliyakuzhi 424 Thuruthibhagam 572 Valiya Padam 380 Thm-uthikkad 500 Valiyazhikkal 420 Thuruthikka 1'a 376 Yallam 276 Thuruthimel 508 Val!amala 500 Thm-ayur Thekku 372 Va lla lllkulam Kizhakku 500 Thuvayur Vaodakku 364 Vallamkulam Padinjaru 500 Ugra.mkunnu 264 Vallana 484 U1akad 480 VALLIKKODE 332 Ulavaippu 568 Vallikkode 332 Ulavakkad 468 V ALLIKKUNN AM 460 Uliakkovil Rural 244 Vallikkunnarn 460 Uliyanad (2-2-6-4) 268 Va.lliserikkal 380 lJliyanad (2-1-2-15) 228 Vanavathukara. 516 Ullannur 4tH *Vanchithl'a 340 Ulunthi 512 Vanchithra R~ra1 340 Dmayattuka,ra 520 Vandanam 556 UMMANNUl{ 268 Vanmazhi 516 Ummannu1' 26S Varadayyan Gramom 324 Umpl-akkad Ru,.a1 456 Val'anam 560 Uppukudu 252 Varavi1a 404 Ul-ukkal-i 540 Varavur 352 Uzhuva Kizhakku 568 Varayanllur 488 Uzhuva Mekku 568 VarenikKal 452 Vadackal 536 Va>:ikkad 520 Vadakkal1 Maillagappally .,. 392 Va ril1j alii 228 Vadakkan Veliyanad 5-')v_ Vathikkulam 456 VADAKKEKKARA 504 Vattacha1 420 Vadakkekkara Kizhakkll 428 Vayakkal (2-3-1-3) 292 Vadakkekka1'a 248 Vayakkal (2-2-3-8) 268 Va.dakkemal1kuzhi {36 Vayakkattuparachel-i 324 Vadakkemuri 376 Vayala (2-2-2-17) 260 V ADAKKEVILA 236 Vaya1a (2 6-3-13) 364 Vadakkevila. 236 V3Iya1a Vadakkekkara 332 Vadakkode 300 Yayalar ;';68 Vadakkumbhagam (2-7-1-5) 384 V AYALAR KIZHAKKU 568 Vadakkumbhagam (2-10-24-1) 528 VAYALAR MEKKU 568 Vadakkumbhagam (2-1-4-9) 232 Vayalaiha1a 344 Vadakkumkara Kizhakkeche,·j 232 V

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    Vedarappila 460 Yeruva llibhagam 416 Velamanur 224 Vettiakkonam 524 VELINALLUR 260 Vettikkode 460 VELIYAM 264 ... 268 *VeUakkulanga-ra 364 V ettila thazham 23f1 VellakkuIanga-ra Rural 364 *Vettipram 344 Vellamkulangara 436 Vettipram Run.! 344 Vellana thu-ruthu 396 Vettiyaru 4.52 Vellangur 488 Vettm (2-5-7-7) 348 Vellari 256 Vettm (2-5-1-12) 332 Velliyal'a 492 ·Vettnveni (2-8-10-9) 428 Velluppa1'8 256 Vettuveni Hnl'al (2-8-10-8) """ 428 Vempala 520 Vettuveni Rural (2-8-11-1) """ 428 Venchempu 296 *VettuV'eni (2-8-11-2) 428 VendaI' 2t;4 Vettuvirabhagam " 496 Venga 392 VILAKKUDI 296 Vengal 524 Vilakkudi 296 Vengali 852 Vilangara 268 Vengal"a 396 Vila vukkonau! 224 Vengur 260 Vilayanthur 268 VENMANI 480 Villimangalam 252 Venmani Erarn 480 Villur 272 Venmani Kizhakku 480 Vinthankode 328 Venmani Padinjaru 480 Vishavarsserikkal"a 532 VenmaIii Thazham 480 VIYAI'URAM 436 Vennikkulam !96 Viyapuram 436 Veppampa rachel'i 316 Vysyambhagarn 548