THE BATTLE for ELECTORAL CHANGE the IDC
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Ivan Brick's Vita
VITA Ivan E. Brick Rutgers University Rutgers Business School at Newark and New Brunswick 1 Washington Park Newark, NJ 07102 Telephone: (973) 353-5155 Email: [email protected] WORK EXPERIENCE: Rutgers University – Rutgers Business School - Dean’s Professor of Business 2016 - Present - Chair, Finance and Economics 1996 - Present Department - Associate Dean for Faculty 1993 - 1996 - Professor 1990 - Present - Acting Director Center for Entrepreneurial Management 1995 - 1997 - Director, David Whitcomb Center for Research in Financial Services 1988 - Present - Member of the Board of Directors, Rutgers Minority Investment Corporation 1991 - 1997 - Associate Professor 1984 - 1990 - Members of Graduate Faculty 1983 - Present of Rutgers - Newark - Assistant Professor 1978 - 1984 Rutgers University - Rutgers College - New Brunswick - Instructor 1976 - 1978 Columbia University - Visiting Associate Professor Summer - 1983 - Visiting Assistant Professor Spring - 1978 - Preceptor Summer - 1976 EDUCATION: Columbia University - Ph.D. - January 1979 Major: Finance Dissertation: The Debt Maturity Structure Decision Columbia University - M. Phil. - May 1976 Major: Finance Yeshiva University - B.A. - June 1973 2 Major: Mathematics Minor: Economics CONSULTING: Clients include E.F. Hutton, American Telephone and Telegraph, Chemical Bank, Paine Webber, Mitchell Hutchins Inc., Bell Communications Research, Seton Company, Financial Accounting Institute, Economic Studies, Inc., New York Institute of Finance, and Robert Wallach. PUBLICATIONS: 1) "Monopoly Price-Advertising Decision-Making under Uncertainty," Journal of Industrial Economics, March 1981 (with Harsharanjeet Jagpal), pp. 279-285. 2) "Labor Market Equilibria under Limited Liability," Journal of Economics and Business, January 1982 (with Ephraim F. Sudit), pp. 51-58. 3) "A Note on Beta and the Probability of Default," Journal of Financial Research, Fall 1981 (with Meir Statman), pp. -
Of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. ) Fi
SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. ) Filed by the Registrant /X/ Filed by a Party other than the Registrant / / Check the appropriate box: / / Preliminary Proxy Statement / / CONFIDENTIAL, FOR USE OF THE COMMISSION ONLY (AS PERMITTED BY RULE 14a-6(e)(2)) /X/ Definitive Proxy Statement / / Definitive Additional Materials / / Soliciting Material Pursuant to Section240.14a-12 CARNIVAL CORPORATION ----------------------------------------------------------------------- (Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter) ----------------------------------------------------------------------- (Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant) Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box): /X/ No fee required. / / Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(4) and 0-11. (1) Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies: ---------------------------------------------------------- (2) Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies: ---------------------------------------------------------- (3) Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined): ---------------------------------------------------------- (4) Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction: ---------------------------------------------------------- (5) Total fee paid: ---------------------------------------------------------- -
Israel and the Alien Tort Statute
Summer 2014 No.54 JTheUSTICE magazine of the International Association of Jewish Lawyers and Jurists In this issue The International Court of Justice Adjudicating the Arab-Israel Disputes? Boycotts, Divestment, Sanctions and the Law Israel and the Alien Tort Statute Corporations and Human Rights Zivotofsky v. Kerry - A Historical Constitutional Battle Preachers of Hate and Freedom of Expression UNRWA Panel at UN IAJLJ Activities The International Association of Jewish Lawyers and Jurists Honorary President: Hadassa Ben-Itto, Judge (Ret.) (Israel) Life time Member: Irwin Cotler, Prof. (Canada) Honorary Vice Presidents: Joseph Roubache (France) Oreste Bisazza Terracini, Dr. (Italy) Executive Committee: Board of Governors: President: Irit Kohn (Israel) Irit Kohn (Israel) Haim Klugman (Israel) Avraham (Avi) D. Doron (Israel) Deputy President: Meir Rosenne, Dr. (Israel) Haim Klugman (Israel) Mirella M. Bamberger (Israel) Alyza D. Lewin (USA) Vice President and Treasurer: Marcos Arnoldo Grabivker, Judge (Argentina) Avraham (Avi) D. Doron (Israel) Maurizio Ruben (Italy) Alex Hertman (Israel) Vice President and Coordinator with Amos Shapira, Prof. (Israel) International Organizations: Avishai Sapir (Israel) Meir Rosenne, Dr. (Israel) David Pardes (Belgium) Dov Shefi, Brig. (Ret.) (Israel) Vice President and Secretary General: Edna Bekenstein, Judge (Ret.) (Israel) Mirella M. Bamberger (Israel) Edna Kaplan-Hagler, Judge (Ret.) Dr. (Israel) Efraim (Efi) Chalamish, Dr. (USA) Vice Presidents: Ethia Simha (Israel) Alyza D. Lewin (USA) Jeremy D. Margolis (USA) Marcos Arnoldo Grabivker, Judge (Argentina) Jimena Bronfman (Chile) Maurizio Ruben (Italy) Jonathan Lux (UK) Lipa Meir, Dr. (Israel) Academic Adviser: Mala Tabory, Dr. (Israel) Yaffa Zilbershats, Prof. (Israel) Maria Canals De-Cediel, Dr. (Switzerland) Meir Linzen (Israel) Representatives to the U.N. -
Gender Self-Determination Troubles
Gender Self-Determination Troubles by Ido Katri A thesis submitted in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Juridical Science Faculty of Law University of Toronto © Copyright by Ido Katri 2021 Gender Self-Determination Troubles Ido Katri Doctor of Juridical Science Faculty of Law University of Toronto 2021 Abstract This dissertation explores the growing legal recognition of what has become known as ‘gender self-determination.’ Examining sex reclassification policies on a global scale, I show a shift within sex reclassification policies from the body to the self, from external to internal truth. A right to self-attested gender identity amends the grave breach of autonomy presented by other legal schemes for sex reclassification. To secure autonomy, laws and policies understand gender identity as an inherent and internal feature of the self. Yet, the sovereignty of a right to gender identity is circumscribed by the system of sex classification and its individuating logics, in which one must be stamped with a sex classification to be an autonomous legal subject. To understand this failure, I turn to the legal roots of the concept self-determination by looking to international law, and to the origin moment of legal differentiation, sex assignment at birth. Looking at the limitations of the collective right for state sovereignty allows me to provide a critical account of the inability of a right to gender identity to address systemic harms. Self- attested gender identity inevitably redraws the public/private divide along the contours of the trans body, suggesting a need to examine the apparatus of assigning sex at birth and its pivotal role in both the systemic exclusions of trans people, and in the broader regulation of gender. -
City Research Online
City Research Online City, University of London Institutional Repository Citation: Masri, M. (2013). Love Suspended: Demography, Comparative Law, and Palestinian Couples in the Israeli Supreme Court. Social and Legal Studies: An International Journal, 22(3), pp. 309-334. doi: 10.1177/0964663912472095 This is the accepted version of the paper. This version of the publication may differ from the final published version. Permanent repository link: https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/4948/ Link to published version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0964663912472095 Copyright: City Research Online aims to make research outputs of City, University of London available to a wider audience. Copyright and Moral Rights remain with the author(s) and/or copyright holders. URLs from City Research Online may be freely distributed and linked to. Reuse: Copies of full items can be used for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-profit purposes without prior permission or charge. Provided that the authors, title and full bibliographic details are credited, a hyperlink and/or URL is given for the original metadata page and the content is not changed in any way. City Research Online: http://openaccess.city.ac.uk/ [email protected] Love Suspended: Demography, Comparative Law, and Palestinian Couples in the Israeli Supreme Court Abstract This article considers a recent decision by the Supreme Court of Israel dealing with the right to family unification of Palestinian citizens of Israel (PCI). By situating the decision in the broader debate on Israel’s constitutional definition as a Jewish and democratic state, the article examines patterns where the definition plays an important role in defining the nature of the citizenship held by PCI, and the limits of their rights. -
A Threshold Crossed Israeli Authorities and the Crimes of Apartheid and Persecution WATCH
HUMAN RIGHTS A Threshold Crossed Israeli Authorities and the Crimes of Apartheid and Persecution WATCH A Threshold Crossed Israeli Authorities and the Crimes of Apartheid and Persecution Copyright © 2021 Human Rights Watch All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America ISBN: 978-1-62313-900-1 Cover design by Rafael Jimenez Human Rights Watch defends the rights of people worldwide. We scrupulously investigate abuses, expose the facts widely, and pressure those with power to respect rights and secure justice. Human Rights Watch is an independent, international organization that works as part of a vibrant movement to uphold human dignity and advance the cause of human rights for all. Human Rights Watch is an international organization with staff in more than 40 countries, and offices in Amsterdam, Beirut, Berlin, Brussels, Chicago, Geneva, Goma, Johannesburg, London, Los Angeles, Moscow, Nairobi, New York, Paris, San Francisco, Sydney, Tokyo, Toronto, Tunis, Washington DC, and Zurich. For more information, please visit our website: http://www.hrw.org APRIL 2021 ISBN: 978-1-62313-900-1 A Threshold Crossed Israeli Authorities and the Crimes of Apartheid and Persecution Map .................................................................................................................................. i Summary ......................................................................................................................... 2 Definitions of Apartheid and Persecution ................................................................................. -
Master of the Science of Law
TO CONCUR, OR NOT TO CONCUR: THAT IS THE QUESTION: THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL QUESTIONS REGARDING THE JUDICIAL INDEPENDENCE OF JUDGES APPOINTED TEMPORARILY TO THE ISRAELI SUPREME COURT A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE STANFORD PROGRAM IN INTERNATIONAL LEGAL STUDIES AT THE STANFORD LAW SCHOOL, STANFORD UNIVERSITY IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF THE SCIENCE OF LAW By Binyamin Blum © May 2006 Please do not cite without permission of author ABSTRACT In many democratic societies, judicial tenure is perceived to be an important safeguard for the judiciary’s independence. In Israel, although judicial tenure is secured under Basic Law: The Judiciary, the promotion of judges from Israel’s District Courts to the Supreme Court is usually preceded by a temporary appointment. In practice, this temporary appointment serves as a “probationary period” after which the judges are considered for the permanent position of Associate Justice. One of the important implications of this promotion system is that while serving on Israel’s highest court, temporarily appointed judges continue to depend on external forces to retain their offices. Therefore, I argue that from a theoretical standpoint, temporary appointments pose a substantial threat to the judicial independence of individual judges. Because of the significant role played by Supreme Court Justices in the appointment process, I identify the threat to judicial independence as primarily originating within the judiciary, rather than from other branches of government. The major objective of this study is to examine the degree to which the theoretical threat to internal judicial independence can be seen to materialize in the Israeli Supreme Court example. -
Text of Complaint to ABC
Executive Council of Australian Jewry Text of complaint to ABC Radio National interview of Orly Noy and Sara Saleh on Monday 8 July 2019 at 7:06pm The interview can be listened to via: https://www.abc.net.au/radionational/programs/drive/a- new-narrative-for-a-peaceful-resolution-to-the-israel-palesti/11289604 This was an interview that touched on the status and circumstances of Mizrahi (‘eastern’) Jews in Israel. The presenter was Jonathan Green, and the Executive Producer was Claudette Werden. The interviewees were Orly Noy, an Israeli born in Iran and Sara Saleh, an Australian citizen of Palestinian background. Ms Noy is presently on a tour of Australia promoting “an Arab and Middle Eastern alternative to Zionism”. The interview and the program could fairly be categorised as an “analysis of current events” for the purposes of the ABC’s Code of Practice 2019, and the accuracy standard therefore applies. The interview failed to meet that standard. The following is a non-exhaustive list of the factual errors that went unchallenged: 1. Ms Noy described Mizrachi Jews as “the Jewish communities who immigrated to Israel mainly in the early 1950s after the establishment of the State of Israel”. In fact most of the Jews who immigrated to Israel in the early 1950s were Holocaust survivors from Europe. Mizrachi Jews are Jews who were born in countries in the Middle East, including Israel. There is some debate about whether this includes Jews who came from North African countries such as Egypt, Morocco, Libya and Tunisia, but Ms Noy missed this nuance completely. -
Is So Different?
American University Washington College of Law Digital Commons @ American University Washington College of Law Articles in Law Reviews & Other Academic Journals Scholarship & Research 2011 Same-Sex Marriage, Same-Sex Cohabitation, and Same-Sex Families Around the World: Why ‘Same’ is so Different? Macarena Saez Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.wcl.american.edu/facsch_lawrev Part of the Civil Rights and Discrimination Commons, Family Law Commons, Sexuality and the Law Commons, and the State and Local Government Law Commons GENERAL REPORT SAME-SEX MARRIAGE, SAME-SEX COHABITATION, AND SAME-SEX FAMILIES AROUND THE WORLD: WHY "SAME" IS SO DIFFERENT* MACARENA SAEZ** I. There are marriages and there are same sex marriages. .............. 2 II. From marriage-like treatment to full invisibility. .................. 14 A. Separate but equal ............................ ....... 15 B. The meaning of the word "almost": I can treat you as a spouse but not as a parent. ............. ............... 17 C. Separate and unequal: Partial recognition of same sex couples..........................................25 D. The absolute divide between law and practice: The invisibility of same sex couples.........................31 III. The most recurrent arguments for and against same sex marriage........36 A. The essentialist arguments .......... ................... 37 B. The teleological arguments .......... .................. 41 C. Marriage as symbol, but of what? ...... .. ...... ...... 43 IV. Conclusions ....................................... ...... 47 * General Report prepared for the 18th Congress of the International Academy of Comparative Law, Washington D.C., July 2010. The following countries sent reports in preparation of this work: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Colombia, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, Romania, South Africa, Spain, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom, United States, and Uruguay. -
[LOGO CARNIVAL CORPORATION] March __, 2004 MICKY
[GRAPHIC OMITTED] [LOGO CARNIVAL CORPORATION] March __, 2004 MICKY ARISON Chairman of the Boards Chief Executive Officer To our Shareholders: On behalf of the boards of directors of each of Carnival Corporation and Carnival plc, it is my pleasure to invite you to attend our joint annual meetings of shareholders. As we have shareholders in both the United Kingdom and the United States, our intention is to rotate the location of the annual meetings between the United States and the United Kingdom each year in order to accommodate shareholders on both sides of the Atlantic. Last year we held our annual meetings in Southampton, England, and this year we will be holding them in New York City. The annual meetings will be held at Pier 88, New York City Passenger Ship Terminal in New York City on Thursday, April 22, 2004. The meetings will commence at 10:00 a.m. (New York time), and although technically two separate meetings (the Carnival plc meeting will begin first), shareholders of Carnival Corporation may attend the Carnival plc meeting and vice-versa. Following the annual meetings, our shareholders will have the opportunity to tour the Queen Mary 2. Details are included in our mailing materials. We are also offering an audio webcast of the annual meetings. If you choose to listen to the webcast, go to one of our websites, www.carnivalcorp.com or www.carnivalplc.com, shortly before the start of the meetings and follow the instructions provided. For our UK shareholders, we will also be hosting the webcast of the annual meetings at __________ in Southampton, England. -
Civic Identity in the Jewish State and the Changing Landscape of Israeli Constitutionalism
Claremont Colleges Scholarship @ Claremont CMC Senior Theses CMC Student Scholarship 2018 Shifting Priorities? Civic Identity in the Jewish State and the Changing Landscape of Israeli Constitutionalism Mohamad Batal Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses Part of the Constitutional Law Commons, and the Law and Politics Commons Recommended Citation Batal, Mohamad, "Shifting Priorities? Civic Identity in the Jewish State and the Changing Landscape of Israeli Constitutionalism" (2018). CMC Senior Theses. 1826. https://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/1826 This Open Access Senior Thesis is brought to you by Scholarship@Claremont. It has been accepted for inclusion in this collection by an authorized administrator. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Claremont McKenna College Shifting Priorities? Civic Identity in the Jewish State and the Changing Landscape of Israeli Constitutionalism Submitted To Professor George Thomas by Mohamad Batal for Senior Thesis Spring 2018 April 23, 2018 ii iii iv Abstract: This thesis begins with an explanation of Israel’s foundational constitutional tension—namely, that its identity as a Jewish State often conflicts with liberal- democratic principles to which it is also committed. From here, I attempt to sketch the evolution of the state’s constitutional principles, pointing to Chief Justice Barak’s “constitutional revolution” as a critical juncture where the aforementioned theoretical tension manifested in practice, resulting in what I call illiberal or undemocratic “moments.” More profoundly, by introducing Israel’s constitutional tension into the public sphere, the Barak Court’s jurisprudence forced all of the Israeli polity to confront it. My next chapter utilizes the framework of a bill currently making its way through the Knesset—Basic Law: Israel as the Nation-State of the Jewish People—in order to draw out the past and future of Israeli civic identity. -
Dynamic Hedging Strategies
DYNAMIC HEDGING STRATEGIES Dynamic Hedging Strategies In this article, the authors use the Black-Scholes option pricing model to simulate hedging strategies for portfolios of derivatives and other assets. by Simon Benninga and Zvi Wiener dynamic hedging strategy typically involves two 1. A SIMPLE EXAMPLE positions: To start off, consider the following example, which we A have adapted from Hull (1997): A ®nancial institution has Í A static position in a security or a commitment by a sold a European call option for $300,000. The call is writ- ®rm. For example: ten on 100,000 shares of a non-dividend paying stock with the following parameters: ± A ®nancial institution has written a call on a stock or a portfolio; this call expires some time in the future Current stock price = $49 and is held by a counterparty which has the choice Strike price = X = $50 of either exercising it or not. Stock volatility = 20% Risk-free interest rate r =5%. ± A U.S. ®rm has committed itself to sell 1000 widgets Option time to maturity T = 20 weeks at some de®ned time in the future; the receipts will Stock expected return = 13% be in German marks. The Black-Scholes price of this option is slightly over Í An offsetting position in a ®nancial contract. Typically, $240,000 and can be calculated using the Mathematica this counter-balancing position is adjusted when market program de®ned in our previous article: conditions change; hence the name dynamic hedging strategy: In[1]:= Clear[snormal, d1, d2, bsCall]; snormal[x_]:= [ [ ]] + ; To hedge its written call, the issuing ®rm decides to buy 1/2*Erf x/Sqrt 2.