Philosophical Magazine Series 1

ISSN: 1941-5796 (Print) 1941-580X (Online) Journal homepage: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm12

LXVIII. Notices respecting new books

To cite this article: (1812) LXVIII. Notices respecting new books , Philosophical Magazine Series 1, 40:175, 386-387, DOI: 10.1080/14786441208638253

To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786441208638253

Published online: 27 Jul 2009.

Submit your article to this journal

Article views: 2

View related articles

Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at http://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=tphm12

Download by: [University of California, San Diego] Date: 29 June 2016, At: 12:41 aseJ Notices respecting New Books. Both fluid epmpounds , when healed, are rendered solicb from the expulsion of part of the ammonia. Exposure to l~he air is attended with the same change, and the same effect is produced by the mtlriatic and carbonic acid gases. Knowing the volumes of the acid, and alkaline gase~ which combine, it is easy to calculate the proportions of each by weight in the respective salts.

100 Paa'ts consist of Ammonia. Acid.

The solid compound I1 19"64 ~o'3~

The first fluid ...... I 3~ 17"1 The second fluid ..... [ +~" ~,'~--1 t These combinations are curious in many points of view. They are the first salts that have been observed liquid, at the common temperature of the atmosphere, without con- taining water. And they are additional facts in suport of the doctrine of definite proportions, and of the relation o'f volumes.

LXVI I I. Notices respect ing New Books. TriP+ Philosophical Transactions of the Rt~yal S<~eiety for 181~, Part 11. has been published since our last Number, The following are its contents : 1. Observations of a second Comet, with Remarks on its Construction. By William Herschel, LL.D.F.R.S.-- ~. Additional Experiments on the Muriafie and Oxymu-- riatie Acids. Be William Henry, M.D. F R.S.V.P. of the Lit. and Phil. Society, and Physician to the Infirmary, at Manchester,--3. Of the Attractiotx of such Solids as are terminated by Planes ; and of Solids of greatest _~ttra~tion. By Thomas Knight, Esq. Communicated bv Sir Humphrv Davy, Knt. LL.D. Sec. R.S.--4. Of the Penetration of ~t Hemisphere by an indefinhe Number of equal and similar

Downloaded by [University of California, San Diego] at 12:41 29 June 2016 Cylinders. By Thomas Knight, Esq. Commnnicated by Sir Humphry Davy, Knt. LL,D. See, R.S.--5. On the Mo+ tions of the Tendrils of Plants. By Thomas Andrew Knight, Esq. F.R,S. In aLetter to the Right Hon. Sir Jo- ~ph Banks, Bart. K.B.P.R.S.--6. Observations on the Measurement of three Degrees of the Meridian conducted in England by Lieut. Col. William Mudge. By Don Joseph Rodrigueg. Comfiaunieated by Joseph de Mendoza Rio% tKsq~ F.R.S.--7. An Account of some Ex~riments on clif- felvaxt R~y~! $odety. ~7 ~t, ent C(mlbinati~ns of Fluorie Acid. By John Da~i Esq~ CoPamunicated by Sir Humphry Davy, Knt. LL.D. Seci R.S.:--8. On a Periscopic Camera Obscura and Microscope= By William Hyde Wollaston, M.D. See. R.S.~---9 Further Experiments and Observations on th'e Influetace of the Braitt op the Generation-of Animal Heat. By B. C. Brodie, Esq, F.R.S. Communicated to the Society for promoting the Knowledge of Animal Chemistry, and by them to the Royal Society.--IO. On the different Structui'e~ and Situations of lhe Solvent Gl~tnds in the digestive Organs of Birds, ae., cording to the Nature of their Foo d and particular Modes of Life, By Everard Home, Esq. F.R.S.--~-ll. On somo Combinations of Phosphorus and Sulphur, and on some other Subidcts of Chemical Inquiry. By ~ir Humphry Davy, Kn}. ~ec. R.S.

LXIX. Proceedings of Learned Societies. ROYAL 80Ci~-TY~ FHIS Soc]etv i'esumed its sittings'on the 5th of Novemberj the Right flo'n. Sir Joseph Banks in the chair. A letter from Sir H, l)avy to the Prezident was read. In this letter Sir H. Davv desdl~ihe~ the properties of a new and very extraordinary "detonating compound. It may be formed by exposing chlorine, or oxyrtiuriatie gas, to'a weak solution of ammonia, of niti'ate 0r of oxa- late of ammonia. It appears in the form of a ydlow oil, heavier than water, it appears to be composed of chlorine and nitrogene. It detonates violently by a heart bdow that of boiling water~, and even e~tplodes by a very gentle friction. It seems to be by far the most powerful explosive sub- stanceknown. Sir'H. Davy, in endeaVouring to collect the products from the exp|osion of a small particle not bigger' than a grain of mustard Seed, was severely wounded in the eye, and the vessel in which the experimerit was made warn b~'oken into pieces. Sir H. Davy stated in his letter, that the first noiice oE' Downloaded by [University of California, San Diego] at 12:41 29 June 2016 the existence of such a' substance was contained in a letter he received from a gentleman at Paris, but the manner of it~ preparation wa s not mentioned ; and th0tigh said to be dis- covered a year ago, no reference to it is made in any of thai French journat~. On the l~th was read an interesting paper by the Astro- tanmer Royal, Mr. Pond, on the summer solstice and tht mur~.l quadrant at Green~,ich. On th~ ll~thj a paper on what is called near-fighb and the