CHINESE NUTS

BRIEF INTRODUCTION OF CFNA

“CFNA is never so strong as now, we really feel CFNA is like a home of members”, our member companies said at the Fourth CFNA Plenary Meeting and CFNA really deserves the high comment. Being the only industry & trade organization for agro-products in China, it is our mission to provide members and the industry with unmatched service, assistance and support with the aim to promote development of our member companies and modernization & globalization of Chinaʼs agro-industry. CFNA has a complete range of functional departments with an excellent team of staffs and experts, providing members and their foreign partners with services and assistance as information and consultancy, business and production coordination, trade disputes settlement, legal service, trade fair and exhibition and market promotion service, training, government affairs, and food safety & consumer product safety issues.

CFNA enjoys high representativeness on Chinese agro-trade and industry and serves as the voice of the industry domestically and internationally. CFNA does an excellent work to promote world free agro-trade and protect the interests of our members.

In short, CFNA provides members with assistance, representation and service to their needs and plays a leading role in the industry.

Iʼm fully confi dent that youʼll be benefi ted from more trade and investment opportunities in Chinaʼs market through cooperation with CFNA.

China Chamber of Commerce of I/E of Foodstuffs, Native Produce and Animal By-products Add: 4th Floor, Talent International Building, No. 80, Guangqumen Nei Street, Chongwen District, Beijing, China. (100062) Tel: 0086-10-87109835\36\37 Fax: 0086-10-87109838 Web Sites: www.agriffchina.com / www.cccfna.org.cn E-mail: [email protected] / [email protected] CHINESE PINE NUTS

TREENUT SUB-CHAMBER

Treenut Sub-chamber of CCCFNA (China Tree Nuts Association)

Treenut Sub-chamber of CCCFNA, (China Tree Nuts Association) was founded on 19th December 2001 with the approval of Chinese Ministry of Foreign Trade & Economic Co-operation and under the registration of Chinese Ministry of Civil Affairs. Its foundation is a benchmark for the Chinese nuts importers and exporters as a whole body. Its goals are as follows. - to keep the industry in good order - to protect the interests of both the state and enterprises - to develop its business home & abroad - to exchange industry information home & abroad - to promote business in terms of planting, processing, distribution, import & export business. Treenut Sub-chamber will strive for the prosperity of Chinese nuts industry, including , pine nuts, , brazil nuts, , , , , brazil nuts, and apricot Kernels.

-1- CHINESE PINE NUTS Chinese kernels specifi cations (Grade A Quality For All Varieties )

-2- CHINESE PINE NUTS

Chinese Name: 红松子仁 English Name: Korean Pine Kernel Botanical Name: Pinus Koraiensis

Chinese Name: 西伯利亚红松子仁 English Name: Siberian Kernel Botanical name: Pinus sibirica -3- CHINESE PINE NUTS

Chinese Name: 云南松子仁 English Name: Yunnan Pine Kernel Botanical name: Pinus yunnanensis

Chinese Name: 华山松子仁 English Name: Armand Pine Kernel Botanical name: Pinus Armandi

Chinese Name: 偃松子仁 English Name: Japanese Stone Pine Kernel Botanical name:Pinus pumila -4- CHINESE PINE NUTS

Chinese Name: 油松籽子仁 English Name: Chinese Pine Kernel Botanical name:Pinus tabulaefomis

Chinese Name: 马尾松子仁 English Name: Masson Pine Kernel Botanical name: Pinus massoniana

Chinese Name: 乔松子仁 English Name: Himalayan Pine Kernel Botanical name: Pinus griffithii -5- CHINESE PINE NUTS

Chinese Name: 红松 English Name: Korean Pine Botanical Name:Pinus koraiensis

-6- CHINESE PINE NUTS

1. 中文名 : 红松。也叫海松、朝鲜红松、果松 , 植物学名 :Pinus koraiensis 英文名 : Korean Pine

产地 : 分布在中国东北三省 , 朝鲜半岛 , 俄罗斯远东地区。占中国松子仁 出口总量的 60%。 松子仁形状 : 为三角形 , 颜色 : 象牙白色 , 规格 : 为 500-750 粒 / 百克 , 用途 : 为食用 ( 一级品 ) 与榨油

Chinese name: 红松 Botanical Name: Pinus Koraiensis English Name: Korean Pine Origin: Northeast part of China: Heilongjiang,Jilin and Liaoning provinces. It takes about 60% of the Chinese pine nut export shares. Shape: long-triangle, Color: Ivory white. Size: about 550-750 kernels per 100 gram, Use: Edible(A grade), oil crashing( B, C grade).

-7- CHINESE PINE NUTS

Chinese Name: 西伯利亚红松 English Name: Siberian Stone Pine Botanical Name: Pinus sibirica

-8- CHINESE PINE NUTS

2. 中文名 : 西伯利亚红松 植物学名 :Pinus sibirica 英文名 :Siberian Stone Pine

产地 : 分布在俄罗斯 , 蒙古。占中国松子仁出口总量的 12%。 松子仁形状 : 粒型为圆锥形 颜色 : 象牙白色 规格 : 为 800-1200 粒 / 百克 , 用途 : 为食用 ( 一级品 )。。

Chinese name: 西伯利亚红松 Botanical name: Pinus sibirica English name: Siberian Stone Pine Origin: Russia and Mongolia.It takes 12% of the Chinese pine Export shares Color: Ivory white Size: 800-1200 kernels per 100 gram Use: Edible kernels (A grade)

-9- CHINESE PINE NUTS

Chinese Name: 云南松 English Name: Yunnan Pine Botanical Name: Pinus yunnanensis

-10- CHINESE PINE NUTS

3. 中文名 : 云南松 植物学名 : Pinus yunnanensis 英文名 : Yunnan Pine

产地 : 云南 , 四川 , 西藏 松子仁形状 : 椭圆形 , 颜色 : 浅灰色 规格 :850-1500 粒 /100 克 用途 : 食用

Chinese name: 云南松 Botanical name: Pinus yunnanensis English name: Yunnan Pine Origin: Yunnan,Sichuan provinces and Tibet autonomous region It takes about 9% of the Chinese pine nut export shares. Shape: Oval, Color: Grey White Size: about 850-1,500 kernels per 100 gram, Use: Edible (A grade) Oil crashing: B,C grade.

-11- CHINESE PINE NUTS

Chinese Name: 华山松 English Name: Armand Pine Botanical Name: Pinus armandi

-12- CHINESE PINE NUTS

4. 中文名 : 华山松 植物学名 : Pinus armandi 英文名 : Armand Pine

产地 : 中国西北、西南、华北、山西、河南等地, 东北地区有部分人工栽培种。 占中国松子仁出口总量的 8%。 松子仁形状 : 为菱形。 颜色 : 浅灰色。 规格 : 为 850-1500 粒 / 百克。 用途 : 为烤制后食用 , 制酱。

Chinese name: 华山松 (Hua Shan Pine) Botanical name: Pinus Armandi English name: Armand Pine Origin: Northwest part of China, Southwest part of China, Northern part of China,Shanxi and Henan Provinces. Part of them are cultivated in Northeast part of China. It takes about 8% of Chinese pine nut export share. Shape: Rhombus Color: Grey white Size: 850-1,500 kernels per 100 gram. Use: Food ingredient only after roasting for paste.

-13- CHINESE PINE NUTS

Chinese Name: 偃松 English Name: Japanese Stone Pine Botanical Name: Pinus pumila

-14- CHINESE PINE NUTS

5. 中文名 : 偃松 植物学名 :Pinus pumila 英文名 :Japanese Stone Pine

产地 : 分布在中国黑龙江和内蒙古的大兴安岭 , 占中国松子仁出口总量的 5%。 松子仁形状 : 为三角形 颜色 : 黄褐色 规格 : 为 1700-2400 粒 / 百克 用途 : 为食用制酱 .

Chinese name: 偃松 (Yan Song) Botanical name:Pinus pumila English name: Japanese Stone Pine Origin:In Da Xing An Ling Mountain of Heilongjiang province and Inner-Mongolia Autonomous Region.It takes about 5% of the Chinese pine nut export shares. Shape: Triangle Color: Light yellow Size: 1,700-2,400 kernels per 100 gram Use: Edible as snack and paste

-15- CHINESE PINE NUTS

Chinese Name: 油松 English Name: Chinese Pine Botanical Name: Pinus tabulaefomis

-16- CHINESE PINE NUTS

6. 中文名 : 油松 , 也叫中国松 植物学名 : Pinus tabulaefomis 英文名 : Chinese Pine

产地 : 分布在东北、西北、华北 , 占中国松子仁出口总量的 3%。 松子仁形状 : 为椭圆形。 颜色 : 奶白色。 规格 : 为 4000-6000 粒 / 百克。 用途 : 为食用。

Chinese name: 油松 Botanical name:Pinus tabulaefomis English name: Chinese Pine Origin:Northeast, Northwest and Northern part of China. It takes 3% of Chinese pine nuts export shares. Shape:Oval Color:Milk white Size:4000-6000 kernels per 100 gram Use:Edible kernels.

-17- CHINESE PINE NUTS

Chinese Name: 马尾松 English Name: Masson Pine Botanical Name: Pinus massoniana

-18- CHINESE PINE NUTS

7. 中文名 : 马尾松 植物学名 :Pinus massoniana 英文名 : Masson Pine

产地 : 主要分布在中国长江以南地区 , 沿长江边上北岸一些省也有少量生 长。占中国松子仁出口总量的 2%。 松子仁形状 : 为椭圆形。 颜色 : 象牙白色。 规格 : 为 10000-12000 粒 / 百克。 用途 : 为饲料与鸟食 , 不可食用。

Chinese name: 马尾松 (Horse Tail Pine) Botanical name: Pinus massoniana English name: Masson Pine Origin: Southern part of China below Yangzi River. Some are Found in the northern part of Yangzi Rover. Shape: Oval Color: Ivory white Size: 10000-15000 kernels per 100 gram. Use: Bird feed and it is inedible

-19- CHINESE PINE NUTS

Chinese Name: 乔松 English Name: Himalayan Pine Botanical Name: Pinus griffithii

-20- CHINESE PINE NUTS

8. 中文名 : 乔松 , 也叫喜马拉雅松 植物学名 :Pinus griffithii 英文名 :Himalayan Pine

产地 : 分布在中国西藏、巴基斯坦 , 阿富汗等地 , 占中国松子仁出口总量 的 1%。 松子仁形状 : 为圆柱形 颜色 : 黄褐色 规格 : 为 500-800 粒 / 百克 用途 : 为食用。

Chinese name: 乔松 , 也叫喜马拉雅松 Botanical name: Pinus griffithii English name: Himalayan Pine Origin: Tibet Autonomous Region, Pakistan and Afghanistan. It takes 1% of the Chinese pine nut export share. Shape:Cylinder Size: 500-800 kernels per 100 gram. Use:Edible nuts.

本册所述产品用途均需为 A 级货品 All the above mentioned use of the pine kernels must be the first (A) grade。 ★ 此书为第三版 , 2011 年 5 月发行

-21-