{Download PDF} the British Boxlock Gun & Rifle Ebook Free Download

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

{Download PDF} the British Boxlock Gun & Rifle Ebook Free Download THE BRITISH BOXLOCK GUN & RIFLE PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Diggory Hadoke | 224 pages | 29 Sep 2012 | Merlin Unwin Books | 9781906122416 | English | Shropshire, United Kingdom Inexpensive English boxlock shotguns for under £ In basic shotgun terms this is the pull of the trigger, which releases the guns sear allowing the spring to drive the hammer through the striker hole, thus detonating the cartridge. Consider the name of each gun. A Boxlock is entirely that, the Lockwork sits inside the "Box" of the action and is synonymous with durability. The Boxlock shown is based on the Anson and Deeley design Circa. The Anson and Deeley design is the positioning cantilevering of the pivoting mechanisms on the gun. These control the components interaction in terms of releasing and setting at the appropriate point to perform various tasks. Put simply, these are the optimum points at which the Sears, Hammers and Cocking Limbs work together for the gun to function properly, much as they have done for over years. A Sidelock also has an explanatory name as the Lockwork sits on the Side of the action as shown below. With 55 main parts in the Boxall and Edmiston Sidelock and many more pins and screws, a Sidelock is an unquestionably complicated gun to manufacture and assemble. The Lockwork inherited its name from the clock makers who were originally hired to build guns as they were of a similar complexity to the lock mechanism in a clock. Some of the terminology used by clock makers still remains for example Tumbler, Sear and Bridle. A gun lock is notoriously difficult to assemble with only a handful of craftsman in the UK still working as professional "lock makers". The difficulties stem from assembling a complex mechanism with three springs applying forces throughout the lock. The picture of the Sidelock Lockwork hopefully demonstrates this as each component is layered with precisely timed and calibrated interactions. To compare the two designs in terms of merit is difficult as both have benefits. The Boxlock is simpler in its design and build with fewer components to go wrong. The Sidelock has more solid steel across the action as the Locks are further back which offers additional strength. The geometry of a Sidelock generally gives a crisper trigger pull and the mechanism normally houses an interceptor sear which is a safety device in the event of a component malfunction or the gun receiving a severe blow for example being dropped both of which are extremely rare. Irrespective of being a Sidelock or Boxlock the Hammer or tumbler axis is in line with the striker and therefore the energy of the "blow" is transferred most effectively to the cartridge. Accompanied by over illustrations, "The Birmingham Gun Trade" is more than a narrative of gunmaking in Birmingham through the years: it is a thoughtful comment on craft skills, the use of machines and, most significant of all, the effect of having changing technologies on people's jobs, livelihoods and locations. In this long-awaited new collector's guide, noted author George Layman tells us the true story behind these diminutive, yet devastating, weapons. Far from being uninteresting and identical, these pistols exist today in almost limitless variety. Learn how to identify rarities and valuable variations, including prices that should be expected for each type. Also, learn which models were carried most in the West by riverboat gamblers, soiled doves and gold miners. Even "Billy the Kid" might have packed one! So while the gun may have "British" in its name, the story is all American - and one that has remained untold until now. Introduction by renowned author Norm Flayderman. The boxlock is largely dismissed in shooting circles as a "trade gun"-a mid-to-low grade tool that is worthy but dull. Few people appreciate the boxlock's excellence in terms of its mechanical simplicity, reliability, and safety; this is a wonderful Victorian invention with numerous derivatives. The boxlock has been produced in greater quantities as both shotgun and rifle than any other single break-open, sporting-gun design-in all qualities-for over years, and it is still going strong. It illuminates the inventors who developed the idea and outlines the types of boxlock actions that were adopted by the major British firms. Any shooter interested in British guns, be they boxlock or otherwise, will discover much here. High-quality color pictures were used throughout a concisely written text, and the book was printed on large paper, enabling the collector, shooter, or potential buyer to appreciate clear details of the guns. The book's goal is to let those interested in the boxlock know that he holds in his hand not "just another boring boxlock," but a fine sporting gun with a proud history. Wherever possible the author seeks to establish who actually made the rifles. Collecting, maintaining, and shooting classic firearms. With a fascinating mixture of historical analysis, practical application, and personal reflection, he makes a robust case for the Victorian hammer gun as the finest sporting gun available today, just as it was a century ago. The reader will discover all that is worth knowing about the subject: how the guns were devised, crafted, and used, how they were perfected, and how they work. Modern applications are given equal weight to historical ones, and subjects such as the selection of suitable ammunition, stripping, refurbishing, and customizing will prove invaluable to anyone contemplating taking a hammer gun into the field and using it as they would a modern gun. This is the fullest and most practical account of the development of the breech-loading centre-fire hammer gun and its many variations yet written, with a guide for owners and collectors that will prove invaluable when buying and maintaining their guns. Published by the author. Large 4to. This was no idle boast. A glance at the gun sales register of the time reveals a list of purchasers that reads like a Who was Who of Yorkshire". Detailed account of the life and career of one of the nineteenth century's most notable gunmakers. Ever innovative, Horsley registered a number of significant patents in the nineteenth century, expiring only in the 's. Learn to identify and understand Brown Bess muskets quickly and easily. Guy N. He has published 10 shooting and countryside related books along with over works of fiction. Four years later he had a shotgun built by this company to his own specifications. From then on he became an avid collector of Midland guns and cartridges and in he had the opportunity to register himself as the owner of the Midland Gun Company name. It was a proud moment and his next step was to attempt to unravel the history of the Midland, no easy task as no records existed. It was, though, a labour of love. Historians have always been intrigued by Riflemen and the special weapons that they carried. This fascination even extends to the general public, as can be seen by the popularity of such books and television shows as Sharpe's Rifles. Unfortunately, until now there has been little solid information available about the rifles themselves and which units carried them into battle. In this exciting new book, respected author De Witt Bailey will answer all of these questions and more! Starting with the Seven Years War, he tells the whole story right through the American Revolution, the Napoleonic Age and to the end of the flintlock era. Each rifle is illustrated exactly where it is discussed in the text in truly exceptional photographs, in all, with the important details shown in large, clear close-ups. The types of rifles covered are too many to list, but include such famous weapons as the Ferguson, the Pattern and the rifles used by German mercenaries and royalists in the American Revolution. Naturally, a large portion of the book is dedicated to the most famous British flintlock rifle of them all - the Baker. No matter whether you are interested in military history, marksmanship in the British Army, accoutrements and ammunition, or flintlock rifles themselves, this book will be sure to thrill you. Even such unexpected topics as the rifles given as gifts to American Indians in British service are carefully explained and illustrated. And it is all documented by decades of archival research and the inspection of countless surviving rifles throughout the English-speaking world. Whether you are a military historian eager to learn about the exciting story of Riflemen in the British service, or an antique firearms enthusiast who needs help identifying a rifle in his collection, this book will quickly become one of your most trusted references. Also a section on shooting Napoleonic carbines. This authoritative guide to British-made shotguns looks at individual makers, their products, and the selling points of particular guns. In some cases Wieland also notes negative points or product limitations. While the book will be welcomed by gun collectors worldwide, it is particularly useful to those who are curious about British makers whose production was or is substantial enough that their guns would have crossed the pond into North America. G Cond, No Dustcover. Listing all British gunmakers from to the present. This is Geoffrey Boothroyd's very useful directory of gunmakers. The book grew out of information exchanged between Boothroyd and his readers at a rate of 60 letters a month during his decades writing for the Shooting Times. These are the early models, air, percussion, needle fire and the centre hammer types. The first volume in the series covers the development , trials and acceptance of the Martini-Henry into British Service. No one knows when the first Rigby gun was fired, or who shot it.
Recommended publications
  • Pistols, Crime, and Public: Safety in Early America Clayton E. Cramer
    WLR44-4_OLSON-4-25-08 6/3/2008 3:46:03 PM PISTOLS, CRIME, AND PUBLIC: SAFETY IN EARLY AMERICA CLAYTON E. CRAMER1 & JOSEPH EDWARD OLSON2 There is a vigorous debate under way about the scope of the Second Amendment. What are the limits of that right? What “arms” does it protect? Does it protect an individual right to possess and perhaps to carry firearms? The District of Columbia, in its attempt to defend its 1976 gun control law, has argued that the widespread possession of handguns (“pistols”) represents an especially serious public safety hazard, and that even if arguendo, the Second Amendment protects an individual right, it would not extend to pistols, which the District of Columbia characterizes as “uniquely dangerous weapons” that present “unique dangers to innocent persons.”3 This paper examines what was likely the Framer’s original public meaning of the Bill of Rights provision that protects “the right of the people to keep and bear arms,” with no apparent limitations concerning handguns. We do so by examining what the history of pistols in early America tells us about foreseeable technological developments. I. GUNS, ARMS, FIRE-ARMS, PISTOLS: SOME DEFINITIONS A few definitions are appropriate because there have been a few subtle changes in the meaning of some of the terms over the last two centuries. “Gun” had a more restricted meaning in the eighteenth century than it does today, referring in some contexts to privately owned cannon,4 but most often to what today we call long guns: 1. B.A. (History with Distinction), Sonoma State University; M.A.
    [Show full text]
  • Gender Down Under
    Issue 2015 53 Gender Down Under Edited by Prof. Dr. Beate Neumeier ISSN 1613-1878 Editor About Prof. Dr. Beate Neumeier Gender forum is an online, peer reviewed academic University of Cologne journal dedicated to the discussion of gender issues. As English Department an electronic journal, gender forum offers a free-of- Albertus-Magnus-Platz charge platform for the discussion of gender-related D-50923 Köln/Cologne topics in the fields of literary and cultural production, Germany media and the arts as well as politics, the natural sciences, medicine, the law, religion and philosophy. Tel +49-(0)221-470 2284 Inaugurated by Prof. Dr. Beate Neumeier in 2002, the Fax +49-(0)221-470 6725 quarterly issues of the journal have focused on a email: [email protected] multitude of questions from different theoretical perspectives of feminist criticism, queer theory, and masculinity studies. gender forum also includes reviews Editorial Office and occasionally interviews, fictional pieces and poetry Laura-Marie Schnitzler, MA with a gender studies angle. Sarah Youssef, MA Christian Zeitz (General Assistant, Reviews) Opinions expressed in articles published in gender forum are those of individual authors and not necessarily Tel.: +49-(0)221-470 3030/3035 endorsed by the editors of gender forum. email: [email protected] Submissions Editorial Board Target articles should conform to current MLA Style (8th Prof. Dr. Mita Banerjee, edition) and should be between 5,000 and 8,000 words in Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz (Germany) length. Please make sure to number your paragraphs Prof. Dr. Nilufer E. Bharucha, and include a bio-blurb and an abstract of roughly 300 University of Mumbai (India) words.
    [Show full text]
  • Staying on Track Birmingham Crane Survey 2021 Staying on Track | Birmingham Crane Survey 2021
    Staying on Track Birmingham Crane Survey 2021 Staying on Track | Birmingham Crane Survey 2021 Contents Foreword Foreword 01 using the office in the same way as before. Whilst this may take pressure off public transport at peak times, Development snapshot 02 the consequences could be far reaching. Key findings 03 One of the stand-out stats for Birmingham last year was that, for the 7th year in a row, the city Residential 04 topped the league for number of new start-up businesses outside London with 18,394 new Office 08 ventures setting up. This sustained performance underlines growing confidence in the city as Student, education and research 14 entrepreneurs put down roots across an exciting Edwin Bray range of new and emerging businesses. Partner, Deloitte Real Estate Hotel, retail and leisure 18 [email protected] 2020 may go down for many as a year to forget, but Endnotes 22 despite all the challenges developers continued their Development activity continues across Birmingham work to help shape a better city. As we start to emerge Contacts 23 city centre with great anticipation as we all look from the pandemic and look towards 2022 we should forward to hosting the Commonwealth Games in July remain confident there’ll be more cranes on the next year. Beyond that, the arrival of HS2 and the first horizon and trains on the track. brand new intercity terminus station built in Britain for over 100 years, means Birmingham is continuing to attract national and international interest. Infrastructure investments have been crucial to the success of the city and these continue.
    [Show full text]
  • Sine Requie Omnia Saecula: Sine Modern
    SINE REQUIE OMNIA SAECULA: SINE MODERN Ambientazione Omnia Saecula LT8 ad opera del Forum Asterion Press Sine Requie Anno XIII da un'idea di Davide B. (Azathoth) Versione 16.20180413 INDICE PAG CAP TITOLO 3 MOD.0 Versioni Modern 4 MOD.1 SINE REQUIE OMNIA SAECULA: SINE MODERN (LT8) 14 MOD.2 Professioni Modern Tabella Modern 1: Professioni 15 MOD.3 Armi da Fuoco Modern 17 Tabella Modern 2y: Produttori Armi da Fuoco 19 Tabella Modern 2z: Progettisti Armi da Fuoco 21 Tabella Modern 2a: Pistole 23 Tabella Modern 2b: Shotgun 24 Tabella Modern 2c: Fucili 26 Tabella Modern 2d: Mitra e Pistole Mitragliatrici 28 Tabella Modern 2e: Fucili d'assalto 29 Tabella Modern 2f: Mitragliatrici 31 Tabella Modern 2g: Artiglieria Pesante 33 Tabella Modern 2h: Artiglieria Leggera 34 Tabella Modern 2i: Bombe 35 Tabella Modern 2j: Proiettili 26 Tabella Modern 2k: Calibro Munizioni 37 MOD.4 Armature Modern Tabella Modern 3: Armature 39 MOD.5 Equipaggiamento Modern Tabella Modern 4: Equipaggiamento Esteso 45 MOD.6 Veicoli Modern 48 Tabella Modern 5a: Veicoli Terrestri Moderni (Automobili) 49 Tabella Modern 5b: Veicoli Terrestri Moderni (Motociclette e Camion) 50 Tabella Modern 5c: Veicoli Terrestri Moderni (Impianti/Modifiche) 51 Tabella Modern 5d: Veicoli Terrestri Moderni (Speciali, Cingolati, su Binario e Trainati) 52 Tabella Modern 6a: Veicoli Navali a Remi e Vela 53 Tabella Modern 6b: Veicoli Navali a Motore 54 Tabella Modern 7: Veicoli Aerei Moderni 55 Tabella Modern 8: Veicoli Spaziali Moderni 56 Scheda Omnia Veicolo 57 Scheda Omnia Veicolo Generico 58 MOD.7
    [Show full text]
  • Snow Hill Masterplan
    Snow Hill Masterplan October 2015 Contents Foreword 3 Contact Planning and Regeneration Economy Directorate Birmingham City Council Click: Introduction 4 E-mail: [email protected] Web: birmingham.gov.uk/snowhillmasterplan Call: The vision 8 Telephone: (0121) 303 3988 Visit: Office: 1 Lancaster Circus Birmingham Connectivity 12 B4 7DJ Post: PO Box 28 Birmingham B1 1TU Development 20 You can ask for a copy of this document in large print, another format or another language. We aim to supply what you need within ten working days. Delivery 28 Call (0121) 303 3988 If you have hearing difficulties please call us via Typetalk 18001 0121 303 3988 or e-mail us at the address above. Plans contained within this document are based upon Ordnance Survey material with the permission of Ordnance Survey on behalf of the Controller of Her Majesty’s Stationery Office. © Crown Copyright. Unauthorised reproduction infringes Crown Copyright and may lead to prosecution or civil proceedings. Birmingham City Council. Licence number 100021326, 2015. contents / snow hill masterplan 2 Foreword 3 The Snow Hill district is home to some of the City’s most valuable assets. It includes the Colmore Business District which supports over 35,000 employees and is a vital part of the economic success of the City; Snow Hill Station which acts as a principle transport hub used by several thousand people a day, and fabulous examples of the City’s grand Victorian legacy with key institutional buildings lining Steelhouse Lane. Capitalising on these assets and maximising opportunities will be key to the continued success of the Snow Hill district and central to the ongoing prosperity of the City as a place to do business and visit.
    [Show full text]
  • Rifles and Riflemen at the Battle of Kings Mountain
    /j,;l^.¥^: /^ Rifles and Riflemen at the Battle of Kings Mountain NATIONAL PARK SERVICE POPULAR STUDY SERIES HISTORY No, 12 CONTENTS Page^ Kings Mountain, A Hunting Rifle Victory 1 The American Rifle at the Battle of Kings Mountain ... 8 Testing the Ferguson Rifle—^Modern Marksman Attains High Precision With Arm of 1776 19 For sale by Superintendent of Documents, Washington Price 10 cents OPO 16—23719 NATIONAL PARK SERVICE POPULAR STUDY SERIES History No. 12 Rifles and Riflemen at the Battle of Kings Mountain 1941 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THEINTERIOR, HAROLD L. ICKES, Secretary NATIONAL PARK SERVICE, NEWTON B. DRURY, Director .^ "§ ^ It cq a I Kings Mountain, A Hunting Rifle Victory^ By Rogers W, Young, Assistant Historical Technician, Branch of Historic Sites Kings mountain, the fierce attack of American frontiersmen on October 7, 1780, against Cornwallis' scouting force under Ferguson, was an unexpected onslaught carried out in the foothills of South Carolina. This sudden uprising of the stalwart Alleghany mountaineers, for the protection of their homes and people from the threat of Tory invasion under British lead- ership, was relatively isolated in conception and execution from the main course of the Revolutionary War in the South. Clearly uncontemplated in the grand British design to subju- gate the South in a final effort to end the Revolution, this acci- dental encounter in the Southern Piedmont delayed incidentally, but did not alter materially, the movement of Britain's Southern Campaign. Kings Mountain is notable chiefly perhaps as sup- plying the first definite forewarning of the impending British military disasters of 1781. It was decisive to the extent that it contributed the earliest distinct element of defeat to the final major British campaign of the Revolution.
    [Show full text]
  • The Firearms Production in Gardone Val Trompia in the Postwar Period
    The Resurgence of an Industrial District: the Firearms Production in Gardone Val Trompia in the Postwar Period RICCARDO SEMERARO Keywords: crisis, recovery, industrial district, firearms industry, Gardone Val Trompia, postwar period, Golden Age Abstract The Brescia gun-making industry has roots that can be traced back to the Early Modern Age and the Venetian Republic. The industry was concentrated around the town of Gardone Val Trompia which, together with its surrounding municipalities, comprised a local production system characterized by flexibility and adaptability. In the second half of the twentieth century, in particular during the Golden Age, it underwent a period of extraordinary growth. This growth, which was driven by civilian firearms exported by local producers all over the world, was preceded by a serious crisis following the end of military orders of WWII. Focusing on main protagonists and the new internal structure of the local production system, the aim of the essay is to trace crisis, recovery and success of the gun making district after the fall that occurred in 1945. Introduction «You come today among us, to a community that lives exclusively off its work, highly-qualified and honed by centuries of experience and commitment, and if the living conditions here are on the whole better than in other centers, it is due to the ability of our workers, the initiative of our entrepreneurs and hundreds of craftsmen, and the rich tradition of our vocational schools»1. In 1966, with these words the mayor Angelo Grazioli presented the municipality of Gardone Val Trompia2 to the Italian Prime Minister, Aldo Moro.
    [Show full text]
  • Second and Third Generation South Asian Service Sector Entrepreneurship in Birmingham, United Kingdom
    SECOND AND THIRD GENERATION SOUTH ASIAN SERVICE SECTOR ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN BIRMINGHAM, UNITED KINGDOM BY SUNITA DEWITT A thesis submitted to The University of Birmingham For the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences University of Birmingham May 2011 I University of Birmingham Research Archive e-theses repository This unpublished thesis/dissertation is copyright of the author and/or third parties. The intellectual property rights of the author or third parties in respect of this work are as defined by The Copyright Designs and Patents Act 1988 or as modified by any successor legislation. Any use made of information contained in this thesis/dissertation must be in accordance with that legislation and must be properly acknowledged. Further distribution or reproduction in any format is prohibited without the permission of the copyright holder. ABSTRACT This thesis explores second and third generation South Asian entrepreneurship in Britain. To date the majority of studies have focused on understanding entrepreneurship by first generation South Asian immigrants who established businesses in traditional sectors of the economy, frequently as a result of „push‟ and „pull‟ factors. This thesis extends the work on South Asian entrepreneurship to second and third generation South Asian entrepreneurs. These generations are detached from immigrant status and the majority have been assimilated into British culture and economy, they are the British/Asians. This thesis explores the driving forces and strategies deployed by these succeeding generation of South Asians in setting up businesses in Birmingham‟s service sector economy. A framework is developed to understand South Asian entrepreneurship that consists of four elements: individual‟s driving forces, financial input, support networks and market opportunities.
    [Show full text]
  • Read Book the Birmingham Gun Trade
    THE BIRMINGHAM GUN TRADE PDF, EPUB, EBOOK David Williams | 192 pages | 01 Sep 2004 | The History Press Ltd | 9780752432373 | English | Stroud, United Kingdom The Birmingham Gun Trade - David Williams - Google книги Javascript is not enabled in your browser. Enabling JavaScript in your browser will allow you to experience all the features of our site. Learn how to enable JavaScript on your browser. Home 1 Books 2. Add to Wishlist. Sign in to Purchase Instantly. Members save with free shipping everyday! See details. Overview This fascinating volume explores the relationships between the technology and history of gunmaking. Covering the period from to , it sees the mechanical engineering technology of the "lock, stock and barrel" firearm change significantly. David Williams, an engineer and academic, has studied the battle between the manual processes of assembly and the clumsy but tireless machine, and here examines this complex relationship in gunmaking, paying particular attention to military firearms manufacture and the growth and decline of the Birmingham military and sporting gun trade. Product Details. Related Searches. Arnhem On September 17, , over 2, transport aircraft lifted off from airfields across England and On September 17, , over 2, transport aircraft lifted off from airfields across England and set a course for Holland. They were the first wave of the largest airborne operation in history, code-named Operation Market Garden. Their task was to View Product. This book is part of the Images of Scotland series, which uses old photographs and This book is part of the Images of Scotland series, which uses old photographs and archived images to show the history of various local areas in Scotland, through their streets, shops, pubs, and people.
    [Show full text]
  • Deadlands Armory
    Rifles Part II. Breech-Loading and Metal Cartridges Breechloaders Since the dawn of black powder, gunmakers have explored ways of loading firearms from the opposite—and significantly closer!—end of the barrel. Hinged breeches, loading gates, and detachable chambers date back to the matchlock period, and even Henry VIII owned a few guns loaded in a manner not unlike a “Trapdoor” Springfield. However, such experimental firearms were prohibitively expensive, and never achieved anything more than novelty status among the wealthy. It was not until the nineteenth century that improvements in engineering techniques and ammunition types made breech-loading firearms a viable alternative to muzzle-loaders. A New Age In the early1860s, breech-loading firearms finally began to supplant muzzle-loaders. While the difference may appear minor—the rifle is loaded from the rear of the barrel, rather than the muzzle—the implications are enormous. Faster to reload, requiring less auxiliary equipment, and easier to clean, breech-loading rifles could achieve significantly higher rates of fire—up to ten rounds a minute in the hands of an experience shooter! They can also be reloaded from a prone or sitting position. The trade-off comes with an increase in complexity, as breech-loaders require some form of mechanical “action” to open the breech, expose the chamber, and reseal the breech. Most breech-loaders are classified by the system used to accomplish this process, which usually involves the movements of the “breechblock,” the metal component which physically seals the breech-end of the barrel and permits the rifle to be fired safely. Merrill Carbine with the breechblock opened, 1858–1861 COPYRIGHT 2018 BY A.
    [Show full text]
  • Unit 3: Thematic Studies from a Broad Historical Perspective 3C
    UNIT 3: THEMATIC STUDIES FROM A BROAD HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE 3C. The DevelopmentThe Voyages of Warfare, of Discovery and c.1250 to the present day.Conquest of the Americas, 1492-1522 Causes of war. Have wars always had the same causes over time? Causes of war in general. Overview “Every age had its own kind of war, its limiting conditions and its own peculiar preconceptions.” - Carl von Clausewitz (1780-1831), Prussian general and military theorist. There can be no single cause of war. The origins of conflict over time have been diverse and complex but they have basic similarities and characteristics. Political, economic, religious, nationalistic and ideological factors have been the causes of war and warfare itself has been shaped by science and technology. Recent research has revealed that there have only been 292 years without war since 3,600 BC. In ancient times nomadic peoples went to war over grazing rights and the prospects of plunder. The Roman Empire was established by warfare and ultimately destroyed by it. Religion was a major cause of war in early times while in the modern era imperialism and commercial rivalry have pushed nations to war. With causes there are consequences. The cost has been over 150 million war- related deaths of which 96% have occurred in the last 400 years. The concept of “Total War” in more recent times, where civilians become targets, has increased the death toll. In the First World War there were 8.4 million military and 1.4 million civilian deaths. In the Second World War there were 16.9 million military and 34.3 million civilian deaths.
    [Show full text]
  • Annali Di Storia Moderna E Contemporanea
    ISSN 1124 - 0296 ANNALI DI STORIA MODERNA E CONTEMPORANEA DIPARTIMENTO DI STORIA MODERNA E CONTEMPORANEA UUNIVERSITÀNIVERSITÀ CCATTOLICAATTOLICA DDELEL SSACROACRO CCUOREUORE 5-6 NUOVA SERIE - ANNO V-VI 2017-2018 EEDUCATTDUCATT - UUNIVERSITÀNIVERSITÀ CCATTOLICAATTOLICA DELDEL SACROSACRO CUORECUORE ANNALI DI STORIA MODERNA E CONTEMPORANEA DIPARTIMENTO DI STORIA MODERNA E CONTEMPORANEA UNIVERSITÀ CATTOLICA DEL SACRO CUORE Fondati da Cesare Mozzarelli 5-6 NUOVA SERIE - ANNO V-VI 2017-2018 Milano 2020 EDUCATT - UNIVERSITÀ CATTOLICA DEL SACRO CUORE ANNALI DI STORIA MODERNA E CONTEMPORANEA Dipartimento di Storia Moderna e Contemporanea Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore Nuova Serie - Anno V-VI - 5-6/2017-2018 ISSN 1124-0296 Direttore ROBERTINO GHIRINGHELLI Comitato scientifi co ANTONIO ÁLVAREZ OSSORIO ALVARIÑO - CESARE ALZATI - GABRIELE ARCHETTI - GILIOLA BARBERO - ENRICO BERBENNI - PIETRO CAFARO - LUCA CERIOTTI - EMANUELE COLOMBO - CHIARA CONTINISIO - CINZIA CREMONINI - MASSIMO FERRARI - ROBERTINO GHIRINGHELLI - IMMACULADA LÓPEZ ORTIZ - JOAQUÌN MELGAREJO MORENO - DANIELE MONTANARI - CLAUDIO PALAZZOLO - ELENA RIVA - FRANCESCA RUSSO - FRANCESCA STROPPA - PAOLA SVERZELLATI - PAOLA VENTRONE Segreteria di redazione ANDREA TERRENI (Segretario) - GIAN FILIPPO DE SIO - MARCO DOTTI - GIACOMO LORANDI - RICCARDO SEMERARO Per la selezione dei contributi da pubblicare la rivista segue il metodo della revisione tra pari basata sull’anonimato, avvalendosi dei membri del Comitato scientifi co e di studiosi esterni italiani e stranieri. © 2020 EDUCatt - Ente
    [Show full text]