Norway Ramsar Information Sheet Published on 5 April 2018 Update Version, Previously Published on : 1 January 2011
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RIS for Site no. 1967, Ulendeltaet, Norway Ramsar Information Sheet Published on 5 April 2018 Update version, previously published on : 1 January 2011 Norway Ulendeltaet Designation date 12 November 2010 Site number 1967 Coordinates 64°09'39"N 13°49'02"E Area 269,90 ha https://rsis.ramsar.org/ris/1967 Created by RSIS V.1.6 on - 18 May 2020 RIS for Site no. 1967, Ulendeltaet, Norway Color codes Fields back-shaded in light blue relate to data and information required only for RIS updates. Note that some fields concerning aspects of Part 3, the Ecological Character Description of the RIS (tinted in purple), are not expected to be completed as part of a standard RIS, but are included for completeness so as to provide the requested consistency between the RIS and the format of a ‘full’ Ecological Character Description, as adopted in Resolution X.15 (2008). If a Contracting Party does have information available that is relevant to these fields (for example from a national format Ecological Character Description) it may, if it wishes to, include information in these additional fields. 1 - Summary Summary Ulendeltaet is an undisturbed freshwater delta and includes stretches of a meandering river, marshes, islands, oxbow lakes and pools. The delta is classified as a "bird's-foot-delta". Moist spruce and birch forests line the riverbank and vast, well-developed Salix scrubs are important breeding areas for different passerines such as the yellow wagtail, the willow warbler and the brambling. Ulendeltaet is built up by the sediments from the river Innerdalselva, and previous watercourses have left behind ox-bow lakes such as Storloken and Litlloken. The watercourse flows east towards Sweden and further to the Baltic Sea. The mires in the reserve are complex and comprise large areas of both lime-rich and lime- poor mires. The most striking part of the mire is the tussock-forming woolly fringe-moss. The reserve is considered an important wildlife area, with an occurrence of several demanding water birds. More than 100 different bird species are registered inside the reserve. Several ducks inhabit the river delta, among them the Eurasian wigeon, the Eurasian teal, the common goldeneye and the red-breasted merganser. In the mires, especially in the large mire east of the delta, a range of different waders are breeding: the common greenshank, the green sandpiper, the wood sandpiper and the common sandpiper are the most numerous. In the tarns, one can find the common crane and the black-throated loon. The western osprey (NRL: NT) is also breeding in this area, and beavers are frequently encountered. The delta, as well as the lake Ulen, harbour large numbers of the brown trout, the Arctic char, the burbot and the common minnow. The area functions as a sediment trap and is important for nutrient fixing as well as flood reduction. The site is mainly used for fishing and moose hunting, but also for canoe trips and bird watching activities. A National Park Centre is located in the vicinity of the site. Summary, S1 - Page 1 RIS for Site no. 1967, Ulendeltaet, Norway 2 - Data & location 2.1 - Formal data 2.1.1 - Name and address of the compiler of this RIS Compiler 1 Name Pernille Kvernland Institution/agency Norwegian Environment Agency Post box 5672 Torgarden, N-7485 Trondheim, Norway Postal address E-mail [email protected] Phone +47 73580500 2.1.2 - Period of collection of data and information used to compile the RIS From year 1998 To year 2016 2.1.3 - Name of the Ramsar Site Official name (in English, French or Ulendeltaet Spanish) 2.1.4 - Changes to the boundaries and area of the Site since its designation or earlier update (Update) A. Changes to Site boundary Yes No (Update) B. Changes to Site area the area has decreased (Update) The Site area has been calculated more accurately (Update) The Site has been delineated more accurately (Update) The Site area has increased because of a boundary extension (Update) The Site area has decreased because of a boundary restriction 2.1.5 - Changes to the ecological character of the Site (Update) 6b i. Has the ecological character of the Ramsar Site (including Not evaluated applicable Criteria) changed since the previous RIS? 2.2 - Site location 2.2.1 - Defining the Site boundaries b) Digital map/image <1 file(s) uploaded> Former maps 0 Boundaries description The boundaries are the same as for the existing Ulendeltaet Nature Reserve. 2.2.2 - General location a) In which large administrative region does Nord-Trøndelag the site lie? b) What is the nearest town or population Steinkjer, approx pop. est. of 22 000 (2016) centre? 2.2.3 - For wetlands on national boundaries only a) Does the wetland extend onto the territory of one or more other Yes No countries? b) Is the site adjacent to another designated Ramsar Site on the Yes No territory of another Contracting Party? Data & location, S2 - Page 1 RIS for Site no. 1967, Ulendeltaet, Norway 2.2.4 - Area of the Site Official area, in hectares (ha): 269.9 Area, in hectares (ha) as calculated from 270.09 GIS boundaries 2.2.5 - Biogeography Biogeographic regions Regionalisation scheme(s) Biogeographic region 1. Middle boreal vegetation zone, indifferent section (Mb-OC, between slightly continental Other scheme (provide and slightly oceanic section). name below) EU biogeographic 2. Alpine regionalization Other biogeographic regionalisation scheme 1. Zonal division showing the variation in vegetation from south to north and from the lowlands to the mountains, and sectional graduation showing the variation between the coast and inland Moen 1998 National Atlas of Norway: Vegetation. Norwegian Mapping Authority, Hønefoss. 2. Biogeographical Regions, European Environment Agency, 2005 Data & location, S2 - Page 2 RIS for Site no. 1967, Ulendeltaet, Norway 3 - Why is the Site important? 3.1 - Ramsar Criteria and their justification Criterion 1: Representative, rare or unique natural or near-natural wetland types The Ulendeltaet represents a rare example of a freshwater delta, found in the mid boreal vegetation zone. Other reasons It is one of the best-preserved deltas in mid-Norway, where the river running into the delta is unregulated. The delta includes stretches of a meandering river, islands, old river courses and pools. Criterion 2 : Rare species and threatened ecological communities Criterion 3 : Biological diversity The reserve is considered an important wildlife area, with the occurrence of several demanding water Justification birds. Criterion 4 : Support during critical life cycle stage or in adverse conditions Criterion 8 : Fish spawning grounds, etc. Lake Ulen and the delta have large numbers of the brown trout and the Arctic char, but also host species Justification close to their western distribution range such as burbot and common minnow. The delta is an important source of food for these species. It is also important as a spawning ground for brown trout. 3.2 - Plant species whose presence relates to the international importance of the site IUCN Scientific name Common name Criterion 2 Criterion 3 Criterion 4 Red CITES Appendix I Other status Justification List Bactrospora brodoi National Red List: Considered as EN 3.3 - Animal species whose presence relates to the international importance of the site Species Species qualifies contributes % IUCN CITES CMS under under Pop. occurrence Phylum Scientific name Common name Size Period of pop. Est. Red Appendix Appendix Other Status Justification criterion criterion 1) List I I 2 4 6 9 3 5 7 8 Birds Actitis hypoleucos LC CHORDATA / Common Criterion 4: Common breeding species in Ulendeltaet. AVES Sandpiper Eurasian Teal; CHORDATA / Anas crecca LC Criterion 4: Common breeding species in Ulendeltaet. AVES Green-winged Teal Anas penelope LC CHORDATA / Eurasian Wigeon Criterion 4: Common breeding species in Ulendeltaet. AVES Anas CHORDATA / platyrhynchos LC Criterion 4: Common breeding species in Ulendeltaet. AVES Mallard Bucephala CHORDATA / clangula Common LC Criterion 4: Common breeding species in Ulendeltaet. AVES Goldeneye Why is the Site important?, S3 - Page 1 RIS for Site no. 1967, Ulendeltaet, Norway Species Species qualifies contributes % IUCN CITES CMS under under Pop. occurrence Phylum Scientific name Common name Size Period of pop. Est. Red Appendix Appendix Other Status Justification criterion criterion 1) List I I 2 4 6 9 3 5 7 8 Chroicocephalus LC CHORDATA / ridibundus National red list: Considered as VU Criterion 4: Common breeding species in Ulendeltaet. AVES Black-headed Gull Cygnus cygnus LC CHORDATA / Whooper Swan Ann. II Berne Convention, Emerald Network Criterion 4: Common breeding species in Ulendeltaet. AVES Emberiza rustica VU CHORDATA / Rustic Bunting National red list: Considered as CR Criterion 4: This species breeds within the site. AVES Emberiza Reed Bunting; LC CHORDATA / schoeniclus Common Reed Criterion 4: Common breeding species in Ulendeltaet. AVES Bunting; Common Reed-Bunting Fringilla Criterion 4: The edge of the forest and the rich Salix scrubs are LC CHORDATA / montifringilla Brambling important breeding areas for different passerines such as this AVES species. CHORDATA / Gavia arctica Black-throated LC Ann. II Berne Convention, Emerald Network Criterion 4: Common breeding species in tarns found in Ulendeltaet. AVES Loon; Arctic Loon Larus canus LC CHORDATA / Mew Gull National red list: Considered as NT Criterion 4: Common breeding species in the Ulendeltaet. AVES Melanitta nigra CHORDATA / Black Scoter National red list: Considered as NT Criterion 4: Common breeding species in Ulendeltaet. AVES CHORDATA / Mergus serrator Red-breasted LC Criterion 4: Common breeding species in tarns found in Ulendeltaet. AVES Merganser Criterion 4: The edge of the forest and the rich Salix scrubs are CHORDATA / Motacilla flava Western Yellow LC important breeding areas for different passerines such as this AVES Wagtail species. Numenius CHORDATA / phaeopus LC Criterion 4: Common breeding species in Ulendeltaet.