ASTMH 54Th Annual Meeting
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UCSF UC San Francisco Previously Published Works
UCSF UC San Francisco Previously Published Works Title "The Way We Were" Ken Warren's Legacy and Modern Investments in Global Health. Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4m40t0nv Journal The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 97(6) ISSN 0002-9637 Authors Dunavan, Claire Panosian Rosenthal, Philip J Publication Date 2017-12-01 DOI 10.4269/ajtmh.17-0829 Peer reviewed eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg., 97(6), 2017, pp. 1955–1957 doi:10.4269/ajtmh.17-0829 Copyright © 2017 by The American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene The Tropical Bookshelf “The Way We Were” Ken Warren’s Legacy and Modern Investments in Global Health Dateline 1981. NYU medical student Phil Rosenthal had other overseas sites—mirrored this hope. After leaving recently done clinical work in Kenya and would soon go to Cleveland, Warren was also uniquely positioned to attract India, both overseas rotations spurring his interest in tropical fresh talent to the “new” tropical medicine. After creating the medicine and malaria. Rockefeller-funded “Great Neglected Diseases” (GND) net- Claire Panosian was a newbie Leishmania researcher at work, for example, he also launched the yearly “Biology of Tufts. That its Division of Geographic Medicine existed at all Parasitism” course which continues to this day at the Marine was thanks to Ken Warren, a man who, four years earlier, had Biological Laboratory in Woods Hole, Massachusetts. arrived at the Rockefeller Foundation with a bold, new vision. In 1979, a seminal paper in the New England Journal of In 1981, Warren gave the 46th Charles Franklin Craig Lec- Medicine marked Warren’s brave foray into the high-stakes ture at the ASTMH meeting in Atlanta. -
Review Article Clinical Management of Cystic Echinococcosis: State of the Art, Problems, and Perspectives
Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg., 79(3), 2008, pp. 301–311 Copyright © 2008 by The American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene Review Article Clinical Management of Cystic Echinococcosis: State of the Art, Problems, and Perspectives Thomas Junghanss, Antonio Menezes da Silva, John Horton, Peter L. Chiodini, and Enrico Brunetti* Section of Clinical Tropical Medicine, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany; Serviço de Cirugia Geral e Digestiva, Hospital de Pulido Valente, Lisbon, Portugal; Tropical Projects, Hitchin, United Kingdom;Department of Clinical Parasitology, Hospital for Tropical Diseases, London, United Kingdom; Division of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, University of Pavia, IRCCS S. Matteo Hospital Foundation, Pavia, Italy Abstract. Clinical management of cystic echinococcosis (CE) has evolved over decades without adequate evaluation of important features such as efficacy, effectiveness, rate of adverse reactions, relapse rate, and cost. CE occurs in health care environments as different as Europe/North America and resource-poor countries of the South and the East. This creates setting-specific problems in the management of patients. Furthermore, studies carried out in either of the two fundamentally different environments lack external validity, i.e., results obtained in one setting may be different from those in the other and practices that can work in one may not be applicable to the other. In this paper, we review the current management procedures of CE with particular emphasis on the evidence base and setting-specific problems. INTRODUCTION dures of CE with particular emphasis on the evidence base and setting-specific problems. Cystic echinococcosis (CE) is among the most neglected parasitic diseases. Development of new drugs and other treat- MATERIALS AND METHODS ment modalities receives very little attention, if any, and is Papers covering the subject were obtained by a Medline slow.1,2 Clinical management procedures have evolved over search of the literature published in English on this subject. -
Soundboardindexnames.Txt
SoundboardIndexNames.txt Soundboard Index - List of names 03-20-2018 15:59:13 Version v3.0.45 Provided by Jan de Kloe - For details see www.dekloe.be Occurrences Name 3 A & R (pub) 3 A-R Editions (pub) 2 A.B.C. TV 1 A.G.I.F.C. 3 Aamer, Meysam 7 Aandahl, Vaughan 2 Aarestrup, Emil 2 Aaron Shearer Foundation 1 Aaron, Bernard A. 2 Aaron, Wylie 1 Abaca String Band 1 Abadía, Conchita 1 Abarca Sanchis, Juan 2 Abarca, Atilio 1 Abarca, Fernando 1 Abat, Joan 1 Abate, Sylvie 1 ABBA 1 Abbado, Claudio 1 Abbado, Marcello 3 Abbatessa, Giovanni Battista 1 Abbey Gate College (edu) 1 Abbey, Henry 2 Abbonizio, Isabella 1 Abbott & Costello 1 Abbott, Katy 5 ABC (mag) 1 Abd ar-Rahman II 3 Abdalla, Thiago 5 Abdihodzic, Armin 1 Abdu-r-rahman 1 Abdul Al-Khabyyr, Sayyd 1 Abdula, Konstantin 3 Abe, Yasuo 2 Abe, Yasushi 1 Abel, Carl Friedrich 1 Abelard 1 Abelardo, Nicanor 1 Aber, A. L. 4 Abercrombie, John 1 Aberle, Dennis 1 Abernathy, Mark 1 Abisheganaden, Alex 11 Abiton, Gérard 1 Åbjörnsson, Johan 1 Abken, Peter 1 Ablan, Matthew 1 Ablan, Rosilia 1 Ablinger, Peter 44 Ablóniz, Miguel 1 Abondance, Florence & Pierre 2 Abondance, Pierre 1 Abraham Goodman Auditorium 7 Abraham Goodman House 1 Abraham, Daniel 1 Abraham, Jim 1 Abrahamsen, Hans Page 1 SoundboardIndexNames.txt 1 Abrams (pub) 1 Abrams, M. H. 1 Abrams, Richard 1 Abrams, Roy 2 Abramson, Robert 3 Abreu 19 Abreu brothers 3 Abreu, Antonio 3 Abreu, Eduardo 1 Abreu, Gabriel 1 Abreu, J. -
The Tropical Bookshelf Uncomfortable Truths About Modern Epidemics: a Review of the Pandemic Century and Interview with Author Mark Honigsbaum
Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg., 101(3), 2019, pp. 724–725 doi:10.4269/ajtmh.19-0388 Copyright © 2019 by The American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene The Tropical Bookshelf Uncomfortable Truths about Modern Epidemics: A Review of The Pandemic Century and Interview with Author Mark Honigsbaum In December 2017, then-ASTMH President Regina Rabinovich life—think roads and transportation; urbanization and calmly read the tea leaves for the coming year. Her first crowding; healthcare facilities; religious and ethnic tensions; observation—“There will be epidemics...”— became a tag-line media; climate change, and the list goes on—have helped to for our 2018 meeting. In the meantime, Gina’s unblinking forecast fuel modern pandemics. made me wonder just a little harder about the next blight to strike. Of course, if we’re going to think big about social determi- And the next. The exercise was both useful and disturbing, be- nants of pandemics, why not think really big? One of the uber- cause it forced me to ponder not only microbes but modern life. morals of The Fever Trail is how people and organizations Reading Mark Honigsbaum’s latest book, one learns that often seek selfish gain over collective good. Remember looking back at epidemics can be equally useful and disturb- Charles Markham, the third man in pursuit of the life-giving tree ing. In The Pandemic Century: One Hundred Years of Panic, with the cinnamon bark and crimson-lined leaves? His vision Hysteria, and Hubris (W.W. Norton, 2019), the journalist and (shared by Florence Nightingale, no less) was to right the author-turned-infectious diseases historian not only revisits wrongs inflicted on Britain’s colonial subjects by providing important global outbreaks but interrogates their social and them with better sanitation and low-cost malaria treatment. -
ANNUAL REPORT Prepared by Professor Timothy G. Geary Director
INSTITUTE OF PARASITOLOGY ANNUAL REPORT 2008 - 2009 Prepared by Professor Timothy G. Geary Director August 2009 Infective larvae of the parasite Haemonchus contortus in a water droplet in grass Institute of Parasitology 2008-2009 Cover The picture represents infective larvae of the parasite Haemonchus contortus in a water droplet in pasture. Sheep and goats infected with Haemonchus contortus parasitic worms become anemic and often die. Adult female worms lay eggs in the host’s digestive tract. The eggs are excreted in the host’s feces, where they develop into larvae that move into the surrounding environment. The larvae can then be ingested by other small ruminant grazing hosts, in which they turn into adults, mate and continue the life cycle. Credit: The photo was taken from: Prichard, R.K. and Geary, T.G. Drug Discovery - Fresh hope to can the worms. Nature, vol. 452, pp. 157-158, March 2008. 2 Institute of Parasitology 2008-2009 I – Mission & Objectives • To train students and highly qualified personnel at an advanced level in all life science disciplines relevant to the host-parasite relationship • To advance knowledge in the life science disciplines relevant to the host-parasite relationship • To undertake basic research aimed at reducing morbidity and mortality caused by parasite infections in animals and humans • To communicate our findings to the scientific community and the general public • To contribute our expertise to the broader mission of McGill University through our teaching, research and service in the life sciences in the Faculties of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Medicine, and Science, particularly in relation to Biotechnology and the Environment II – Highlights of Past Year’s Activities ► The Centre for Host-Parasite Interactions, hosted by the Institute of Parasitology, received news in April 2009 that its application for renewal had been approved. -
Annual Report for Generations to Come 2009
Non-Profit Org. The Huntington US Postage Library, Art Collections, and Botanical Gardens PAID Pasadena, CA 1151 Oxford Road • San Marino, California 91108 Permit No. 949 annual report For Generations to Come 2009 www.huntington.org THE HUNTINGTON LIBRARY, ART COLLECTIONS, AND BOTANI CAL GARDENS 2009 ANNUAL REPORT For Generations to Come July 1, 2008—June 30, 2009 BOARD OF TRUSTEES 2008–09 TRUSTEES TRUSTEES EMERITI Stewart R. Smith, Chair Robert F. Erburu, Chair Peter K. Barker MaryLou Boone Paul G. Haaga Jr. Philip M. Hawley Anne F. Rothenberg Peter W. Mullin Geneva H. Thornton Nancy B. Munger Ruth B. Shannon Lawrence R. Tollenaere Robert E. Wycoff BOARD OF OVERSEERS 2008–09 Kenneth S. McCormick, Chair Barry H. Herlihy Robert S. Warren Russel I. Kully, Vice Chair Claudia Huntington Sally K. Wenzlau Ashwin Adarkar Sally Hurt J. Patrick Whaley David Alexander Maurice H. Katz Alyce de Roulet Williamson Gwen Babcock Peter D. Kaufman Norman B. Williamson Merle H. Banta Jennie Kiang E. Eugene Yeager Olin Barrett John R. Light Kwang-I Yu Andrew F. Barth Francis D. Logan Helen L. Bing James B. Lovelace OVERSEERS EMERITI John E. Bryson Mona Mapel Edward M. Carson, Chair Joan Caillouette Lary J. Mielke Norman Barker Jr. Susan Chandler George E. Moss Dorrie Braun Milton Chang Wendy Munger Frances L. Brody Bruce Coffey Harlyne Norris Nancy B. Call Don R. Conlan Kay S. Onderdonk Anne L. Crotty Lloyd E. Cotsen Gregory A. Pieschala Eunice E. Goodan (as of Dec. 1, 2008) Joseph H. Coulombe Lynn P. Reitnouer Boyd Hight Judith Danner Margaret C. Richards Louise Jones Kelvin L. -
Tackling Malaria
Tackling Mal aria Interventions available today could lead to decisive gains in prevention and treatment—if only the world would apply them By Claire Panosian Dunavan Long ago in the Gambia, West Africa, a two-year-old boy named Ebrahim almost died of malaria. Decades later Dr. Ebrahim Samba is still reminded of the fact when he looks in a mirror. That is because his mother—who had already buried several children by the time he got sick—scored his face in a last-ditch effort to save his life. The boy not only survived but eventually became one of the most well-known leaders in Africa: Regional Director of the World Health Organization. Needless to say, scarification is not what rescued Ebrahim Samba. The question is, What did? Was it the particular strain of parasite in his blood that day, his individual genetic or immunological makeup, his nutritional state? After centuries of fighting ma- laria—and conquering it in much of the world—it is amazing what we still do not know about the ancient scourge, including what determines life and death in severely ill chil- dren in its clutches. Despite such lingering questions, however, today we stand on the threshold of hope. Investigators are studying malaria survivors and tracking many other leads in efforts to develop vaccines. Most important, proven weapons—princi- pally, insecticide-treated bed nets, other antimosquito strategies, and new combination drugs featuring an ancient Chinese herb—are moving to the front lines. In the coming years the world will need all the malaria weapons it can muster. -
Newsletter 2007-2008
110308 cover.indd 1 11/3/08 8:36:39 AM Newsletter 2007-2008 Entomology Newsletter 2007-08 Message from the Head ............................................................................................................. 2 New Insectary .............................................................................................................................. 4 The UI Pollinatarium................................................................................................................... 5 Bees and Beekeeping Short Course 2008 ............................................................................. 6 National Pollinator Week 2008 ................................................................................................ 7 BeeSpotter .................................................................................................................................... 7 Bumble Bees in the Wild ........................................................................................................... 8 Faculty .......................................................................................................................................... 10 Faculty Recognition ................................................................................................................... 17 table of contents Graduate Student Awards ....................................................................................................... 17 Incomplete List of Outstanding Teachers ........................................................................... -
Astmh 05 Fp Sr15
th Volume 73 December 200554 Number 6 Final Program American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 54th Annual Meeting ASTMH Annual Meeting5454thth December 11–15, 2005 Hilton Washington Hotel and Towers Washington,DC,USA Supplement to The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene ASTMH Thanks the 54th Annual Meeting Supporters Acambis Inc. ALOKA S.p.A. BD Biosciences Pharmingen Burroughs Wellcome Fund ESAOTE S.p.A./Biosound Inc. USA GE Healthcare Italia GlaxoSmithKline HealthQuest Media, Inc. International Association for Medical Assistance to Travelers Merck Research Laboratories National Institutes of Health Novartis Pharma AG. sanofi pasteur SIUMB (Italian Society of Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology) TechLab Inc. Final Program Abstract Book See the ASTMH 54th Annual Meeting Abstract Book, included with your registration packet, to view the full text of abstracts presented at the annual meeting. 3 Table of Contents www.astmh.org Annual Meeting Supporters . .2 ASTMH Schedule-at-a-Glance . .7 Annual Meeting5454thth Officers and Councilors . .17 Scientific Program Committee . .19 ASTMH Committees . .20 ASTMH Headquarters . .21 Continuing Medical Education . .22 Registration Hours . .22 Messages and Emergency Calls . .23 Exhibits . .23 Employment Opportunities . .23 Affiliate Members . .24 Late Breaker Abstracts . .25 Meet the Professors . .25 Speaker Ready Room and Audiovisual Facilities . .25 Student Reception . .26 Poster Sessions . .26 Program Changes . .27 2006–2007 Annual Meeting Dates . .27 Video Presentations . .28 -
Chrysotoxum Meigen (Diptera— Syrphidae) in the Oriental Region.1
Colemania, Number 32, pp. 1-4 1 Published : 30 November 2012 ISSN 0970-3292 © Kumar Ghorpadé Notes on nomenclature, taxonomy and phylogeny of the genus Chrysotoxum Meigen (Diptera— Syrphidae) in the Oriental region.1 KUMAR GHORPADÉ Post-Graduate Teacher and Research Associate in Systematic Entomology, University of Agricultural Sciences, P.O. Box 221, K.C. Park P.O., Dharwar 580 008, India. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract. Some notes on the nomenclature, taxonomy and phylogeny of Oriental Chrysotoxum Meigen are included and one species name is here corrected to baphyrum nom. emend. (justified emendation), from the original ‘baphyrus,’ in keeping with the gender of the genus name and as per recommendations of the ICZN Code. New synonyms of C. antiquum Walker, 1852, C. baphyrum Walker, 1849, and C. intermedium Meigen, 1822, are also proposed here, and a few others confirmed. This short paper is a happening from another note on a new aphid prey record by Ghorpadé et al. (in prep.) of Chrysotoxum baphyrum Walker, recently discovered in peninsular India. These notes on the nomenclature, taxonomy and phylogeny of Chrysotoxum Meigen appear necessary to supplement data given in that paper. Chrysotoxum is neuter in gender (see ICZN, 1999: Articles 30-34), but Francis Walker (who was a fast and unreliable worker, in those days of multiple species descriptions, which were paid for!) spelled his new species from north Bengal (India) as “baphyrus” in 1849 in his “List of Diptera in the British Museum” (3: 542). Though almost all succeeding authors have copied this name, I here emend it to baphyrum (justified emendation) in keeping with the gender of the genus name which ends in –um (= neuter, vide ICZN Article 31.2) and has many of its species names also ending in –um, these in gender conformity. -
WHO Funding Letter
April 24, 2020 President Donald Trump The White House 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW Washington, D.C. 20500 Dear President Trump: During this unprecedented global crisis, it is imperative for the U.S. to demonstrate leadership by working with the global community not only to stop the spread of COVID-19, but also to help strengthen the global public health architecture to mitigate a crisis of this magnitude from happening again. Therefore, we, the undersigned organizations, urge the U.S. Administration to continue to fund the World Health Organization (WHO) to end this pandemic. The United States cannot rid this insidious virus from the country, nor around the world, without WHO. WHO is the only organization with the technical capacity and global mandate to support the public health response of all countries during this critical time. China first alerted WHO to the possibility of a novel type of coronavirus on December 31, 2019. WHO worked closely with U.S. public health institutions like the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the National Institutes of Health (NIH), as well as the global community, to collect, analyze, and disseminate public health information about COVID-19. These actions equipped countries with advance warning and guided states’ efforts to prepare for the spread of the virus. Just one day after receiving the alert from China, WHO alerted the CDC and by January 10, WHO issued guidance to countries on how to detect, test, and manage potential cases of the novel virus, and best practices to protect health workers delivering care on the frontlines of the response. -
Awakening to Global Health
Narrative Matters Awakening To Global Health It’sbeenlonelyinthetropicalmedicinetrenches,butmoreandmoreAmericans are discussing and growing passionate about the need to improve global health. by Claire Panosian Dunavan ot long ago, the personal assistant to PREFACE: What we used to call “in- an actress left me a voicemail message. In ternational health” (suggesting some- the past, I had provided travel care—vac- thingthatwenton“overthere”)hasnow N cines and malaria pills, treatments for pesky been renamed and reenergized as “global rashes and other overseas ills—to the actress, her health.” Travel, communications, and husband, and members of their entourage. Two the resurgent power of microorganisms or three years had passed since our last visit, but, make the health of populations in Asia of course, I remembered the glamorous crew. The or Africa mainline concerns in the aging celebrity—still beautiful. The business- United States. Both epidemiology and tycoon husband who adored and indulged her. humanitarianism argue for a global And, last but not least, the butler, secretaries, and view of world health. In her essay, tropi- other helpers who kept the couple’s lives running cal medicine specialist Claire Panosian in true, Hollywood-fairytale style. Dunavan discusses the path that led the As an occasional doctor to the household, I United States to this new level of aware- even knew bits and pieces of its Upstairs, Down- ness about the importance of world stairs dramas. Some staff members—for various health and the realization that, as she reasons—didn’t last. But something in this assis- puts it, “the health of others touches all of tant’svoicetoldmethatshewasaseasonedpro.