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' UNIVERSITY '*Y RESULTS s Life & Times section TIMES pages 7 and 8 45p No 64,420 TUESDAY AUGUST 25 1992

London shares fall 54 points *1M ' '£&. - f m TODA\ IN thi: UMTS OUTOF IM TUNE as By Nicholas Wood and Colin narrrough Channel Four News last THE pound survived its last night that the gavenv- night that this week would be first test yesterday in a meat remained committed,to taking whatever steps were a trial forthe ERM: "This is a crucial week for the cur- time when we need Europe to necessary io keep the curren- Scores like that rency markets as co- 'iTTir^d cy within its ERM limits. be If membership ordinated central for Citizen Kane are bank "If the markets did not ofthe ERMthouis we have to action failed to stem the appreciate our resolve in de- increase interest rates when rare. European collapse of the dollar. : fending sterling, they do we are m die depths of die cinema remains film Although depression- many sterling briefly now." one senior Downing when music's best hope hit $2 for the first dune since Sum source said: people arc going outof busi- Life & Times the Gulf war, it dropped to its The Treasury was also ness, L like mazy jpeople will 3 lowest against the mark since drawing comfort from ster- say can we afford a?". Page Britain joined the European ling’s performance in the He added: "It is most un- exchange-rate mechanism. It light of the operation fair to blame the chancellor. OUTOF stood at DM2.8001 at the launcbed-overthe weekend to :He will survive it He has the official 4pm London market remind dealers of the govern- support of the majority of the FAVOUR close, a fall of half a pfennig ment’s commitment to the party. People are calling it a since Friday. ERM bands. But the govern- sterling crisis. It is really a In London, the dollar crisis." FTSE-100 ment's relief , at averting an index of leading shares immediate interest rate rise As the trade deficit yawed dropped 54.6 to 2311.1, re- was douded bya big rise in from £747 million in June to flecting a fall on Wall Street, the trade defiat and a 55- E934 miHion last month. Lab- fears about higher British in- point fall in the stock market our resumed its attack on the terest rates and poor trade John Major returned to his government’s economic poli- figures. dedr at Downing Street yes- cies. Robin Cook, the trade Sterling's steadiness terday morning and was giv- and industry spokesman, against the mark on a day en. an update on the state of said the figures were more evidence that the government when the French franc and the pound by. Mazy Francis, the Italian lira all lost ground his economic private secre- was foiling the country- . was seen as a vindication of tary, and Alex Allan, his prin- "Only halfway through the government’s tactics of cipal private secretary and a 1992 Britain has docked up combining central bank in- formerTreasury official. a deficit larger than the whole The monarchy’s twin tervention with a "staunch Norman Lamont, the of last year,” he said. "We are roles have become now adding millions of commitment to the pound’s Otancdknv arrived bade at hopelessly confused parity within the Treasury early. last night pounds to the trade deficit ERM. i the in the public However, with the pound from Ids holiday in Italy and every hour." gov- hovering around DM2.80 in was swiftiy immersed in de- Labour's attack on the imagination, says ernment was undermined, a nervous market, dose to its. tailed briefings with , his se- Janet Daley however, by a fierce rebuke ERM floor, nobody in White- nior officials. Page 10 veteran hall was declaring the battle John Townend. chairman from Peter Shore, a over. With, a tough week of the Tory, backbench trea- Euro-sceptic former minister, for his party's calls for lower ahead, Treasury spumes said . -suiy committee, said oil OUTOF Interestrates whileremaining, TWENTY UNSTABLE YEARS *(** within the ERM. Such “eco- ORDER fflttenuy" was destroy- m m Stating to Dolir . .h&0 nomic ing die credibility of the

Opposition, he sahL . said that he’s a little fighter" Downing Street • Mother's joy: Mrs Greenwood with Brett yesterday: “He has proved the prime minister was kept

fjdfor informed through the day : sfoouL-the :-stale of .the Baby bom nfiaritcts. About tbe time of speeds up and Mr Lamonfs return, MrMa- Hurricane jor met Douglas Hurd, the 17 weeks foreign secretary, . Douglas Hogg, ajunior Foreign Office takes Miami by surprise minister, and foreign policy advisers in preparation for premature From David Adams in coral gables, miami the conference to be held in soothes Arab tom off windows and there Terry’s mission is to West London tomorrow on the for- WHEN Hurricane Andrew expectation of hurricane were several feet of flood wa- mer Yugoslavia. came ashore in south Miami winds arriving by 8 o’clock in expose government survives morning, Andrew played ters. George Ramirez, a Ken- Last night, he was being before dawn yesterday it the in Now You Know local on its trump card. It veered to dal resident, told a radio given a foil briefing on the seemed to be on a mission: to novel Ray Clancy station how winds picked up the new by economy while Mr Lamont By destroy as much as possible. the right, turning south and. of pace, gave the his car in the driveway, Michael Frayn From Christopher Walker in Nicosia worked at the Treasury. But. judging by the path it in a burst Greenwood, the a rude 5 o'clock flipped it over and planted it life Times and Jamie Dfitmer in Washington Downing Street sources said BRETT took, there was one goal In city Miami & premature baby 10 be Continued on page 14. col 7 they expected Mr Major and most particular — to wreak ven- wake-up calL Page 1 the spe- ' the problems is the bom in Britain, left By the time the hurricane TO AVOID 'delay in Presi- Among Mr Lamont to “touch base” geance on the building that lack£ of a base for the six cial care baby, unit at Leeds centre had got out a warning, Drought blamed, page 8 dent Bush’s ultimatum to today. had been spying on its “ jets and two general infirmary yesterday, Andrew was on top of the Baghdad oyer the "no-fly- British Tornado John Carlisle, the Euro- progress since Andrew after astound- meteorWo- mid-air tankers earmarked Luton three months forecasters and | zonef - in southern I rare the sceptic MP from started to Wow two weeks ago : ^ : his family arid doctors gists. Winds clocked at West yesterday launched a for the operation. North, said that Mr Lamont ing off the African coast. Whitehall officials re- with his will to live. 140mph tore at the building, i diplomatic offensive to coun t- As had been told to stay off radio The US National Hurri- 1 optitms-iinder- shaking its foundations and ! •«. viewed a list of for Gables, er fears m the Arab world that and television broadcasts - When he arrived unexpect- cane Centre in Coral stoodsi to 'include Saudi confi- blowing in windows on the the bahoould lead to Irak’s. •. fear of undermining edly on May 23 he was 17 south Miami, had been Qatar and sixih and seventh floors. Fore- dismemberment into three AArabia." Bahrain. dence in the pound. He sug- weeks" premature and charting every blink of the eye an. RAF spokesman casters were trapped on the ‘ -. KKuwait, that Mr Lamont lib 5oz. His hand in Andrew’s storm, every stales: ; \ gested weighed sixth floor and the ceiling was aat the Ministry of Defence father's little of Officials in WashingtoiScin- , might have to go. was the size of his move, each change part, shredded on the seventh. done oor ; sisted that American, British said:st "We have “I feel Mr Lamonfs pos- fingernail, his body the direction and burst of speed. ‘ we haye oot In a prize act of demolition, and French envoys x? the' ’wwe are ready. Bin nionition now must be in great length of a man’s watch strap Floridans were glued to their nwi where. 'or. to Andrew gobbled up the 25ft United Nations would today bbeen jeopaniy.and unless some- and doctors gave him a one in weather maps and radar pic- go." Defence expats said that satellite dish and radar sys- hand Abdul Amir al-Anbari, g . tjriQgjs done and the prime ten chance of survival. tures as Andrew moved inex- Qyprus were on the building’s roof, Iraqi ambassador,-, dip- .' BBritish bases m steps in, ei- towards land. tem the a minister hiinsdf Christine and orably the-maxshes of His parents had been tracking it. lomadc note, warning that atoo far^anv therto replace the Chancellor Until late on Sunday An- that ' Mark Greenwood, both 22. centre's opera- Saddam 7&soofhenf Iraq to. stow as' reinforce appeared to be disabling the any of Prerident ^or alat ^least „to ranforce him although he drew had that moreB than a staging-post. were told tions. “The dish is somewhere Hussem’s warplanes cau^rt ;. and thethe. policiesnotices and tobrinato bring heading for north Miami Despite reports that Arab was not the smallest baby his out there flying around south flying south of the 32nd par--, confidence bade .. . then we TTie alert went out early in underdeveloped organs in- the shot down. governments hi the Gulf are other Florida.” Al Sandrick. of alld risked bento £ may haveto have a change of he Miami Beach and seeking a delay,.thePeniagon creased the risks that hurricane centre, said. “It is “The ban wifi come ihto s coastal regions where a mil- survive. cconfirmed yesterday that the would not just debris now." he added. effect 24 hours after the note lion people were ordered to_ - . Currency market analysts eye of the hurricane hit «aihy^i-camer USS ' Jnde But Brett’s weight has tre- The is given -to the Iraqis." said . leave their homes. Aboui . found yesterday’s- dollar sup- Florida just south of : pendence has Icft'AbuDhabi and he south one Washington-based dlplo- 7 bled to 41b 2.5 az 75,000 people took refuge in port action by about ^cen- the military But he acknowledged ffor the -nortirem' Gulfi The measures 17*2 in. Yesterday Red Miami near mat. tral banks, including the shelters operated by iIndependence's 79. _waj- taken to airforce base at Homestead. that some Arab governments, he was' Bumfey Cross. aeswil.figure prominent- Bank of-England, rather hsflf- then headed for worried about the l genera] hospital, which is slept in The storm were stfll heartai. probably reflecting a But then, as Miami 1 mthepolkaflgbf tbe Everglades and out to the dangers of Iraq breaking up. r nearer to his parent’s and the exduswiizone. concern not to Tepeat the mis- Mexico as new hurri- On Sundry Marlin Fte-- < fiv^yearold brother Neirs Gulf of ' In Kuwait; US Army units takes of Fridays misjudged cane warnings were an- water, the White House home in Hebden Bridge. : and- costly wraventibiL The 7 expected to undertake west coast of said that Mr. are Wesr Yorkshire, and may be nounced for the spokesman, j central bankers now appear FLORIDA joint exercises tiiis week near able to in four weeks. Florida. Bush was likely to announce J home / Attaimc border with troops to be waiting for the market | of short down Iraqi the Iraqi Tr'x OOMUl The southern districts plans to to beopnie short of dollars Hespent the first ten weeks from the emirate. Kuwait is in particular Kendal. warplanes this week, but said ofhis ufe linked to a ventilator Miami nation have before laundiuig. a serious

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2 HOME NEWS THE TIMES TUESDAY AUGUST 25 1W2

PETER THtfiVHOfl- Cast-offs NEWS IN BRIEF call tune Enquiry starts after at rock ‘at-risk’ children die An enquiry was launched into the role of social s?rvkes auctions rerday after two children were found .strangled in their sisfer Natalia By Sarah Jane Checkiand s. Jason Hany. six. and his five-year-old in SALEROOM CORRESPONDENT were discovered dead mi Saturday at their home Tottenham, north London. Announcing the enquiry, Ian WiQmore, deputy leader of THE ftumWe woollen tank- Haringey council, said that the children had been pot on top does not normally rate as the social services’ “at-risk” register on June 11, ten weeks a collectable, being available before, their death. He disclosed that die family had been fora few pence at the Oxfam known to social services fora number ofyears and a social shop. worker had been allocated to their case. The children’s 23- Associations with John year-old mother, who walked into a police station on Lennon, however, mean that Saturday, is being questioned by detectives: the “patterned burgundy, Mr WDlmore said yesterday: “I have ordered a foil white, yellow, green and enquiry into this tragic case. I.befieye it is of the utmost gre/* example could make importance to review this case' to ensure that children in £ 1 ,200 during this weeks sea- Haringey are safeguarded as faras humanly possible.’' The son of pop memorabilia sales composition of the enquiry will be derided on Friday at a in London. meeting of the area druid protection committee made up of Similarly, contact with Bob representatives of the local health authority, police and Dylan’s neck may take the social services. • value of a plum-coloured woolly scarf to £200, while recent occupation by the ac- £9,000 sex bias award tress-singer Cher has inflated A secretary sacked from her £20.000 job with a Japanese the value of a plain white bank after taking time off to have a hysterectomy won bathrobe to £400. £9.000 at an industrial tribunal in Chelsea, west London Such are die prices of fame yesterday. Bridget Reynolds. 47. personal assistant to the for collectors thinking of bid- general manager. ofStanmore. northwest London, was sent ding for the thousands of chocolates as she recovered — and a note saying that she relics was' fired. A bank official said that the City-based and cast-offs coming of _ Feat showmanship: Jane Pollard of Christie's presents a pair of shoes Elton John gave away to promote a pop single six under the hammer horn to- Mitsubishi Trust and Banking Corporation frit that day. The Hard Rock Cafe will weeks was too long to convalesce and that she would never devil's costume in which Alice as a promotional exercise the Shell no doubt sweep up some of for suit, while Madon- famous hit-parade songs, prices for pop memorabilia be well. An industrial tribunal upheld the claim of Mrs Cooper pastured an the more displayable trophies on stage his single. “Who Wears These na’s 1985 crucifix pendant prove that standards of litera- have continued to do as well Reynolds that she was sexually discriminated against at more than two decades And returned yesterday to have the to adom the walls of various ago Shoes?” could fetch £500. (estimated at £3,000 to cy among the nation’s youth as they have while the market earlier hearing she ,200). the stud- of compensation settled, lire bank said it would branches, as usual but most (£ 1 and cream Sometimes the costumes £3,500) started a rage among have been low for some years. for fine ait slumps. Will the amount appeal against the tribunal's decision- buyers will be private individ- ded and bell-bottomed stage are prototypes for styles of teenage girls. A 1980 letter from Eric amateur video film of Marc uals who are obsessed with suit worn by Elvis Presley in clothing that subsequently But all too often, the cast- Clapton to a friend at Sheer- Bolan posing in front of a particular stars and have Las Vegas. 1972 (estimated caught on in the high streets. offs of the stars axe dowdy, ness in Kent, for example, has mirror, a lamp stand Briton found stabbed saved devotedly for the occa- at £12.000 to £16.00Q) at The wet-look two-piece suit like the tank-top and scarf. the repeated affectation of us- dutehed in his hand like a sion. Phillips. At Christie’s, a pair worn on stage Freddie Spanish police were yesterday investigating the murder of by The numerous examples of ing the lower case T when microphone, hold its estimat- Some items are predictably of platform-sole shoes given Mercury 13 years ago. for handwriting on offer, in the referring to himself. ed value of £500 to £800 in 50 a British woman aged 20 who was found stabbed to death on Sunday night ui her Costa Blanca apartment fbur- glamorous, such as the red away by the singer Elton John example, may have inspired form of letters or drafts of It is hard to believe that years’ time? Her mantbola,daughter was crying near by. Unmarried Kay Gannon was found by her Spanish boy friend, Manuel “Manolo” Farrona. 26. at their fiat in the.AppIlo 3 r-" apartment building- in Caipe. Police said he found Miss British Gannon slumped overtire bath with a knife in her back. She doubts KEY DATES FOR had stabbed several times over been in neck. Last OCTOBER the night Sr LAMONT 2: UK official reserves figures for Farrona- was still being questioned by the civil guard NORMAN g September murder squad in Caipe, an officer said.- His parents.

6-9: Conservativei party conference, | Manuel and Vicenta Farrona, own the Jaen in Brighton Bar Santa AUGUST Maria Street, opposite the monetary union k RPI for September murdered girfs apartment- The 28: Cfll monthly trends enquiry for August Cat quarterly financial trends survey couple both worked in the bar. Bi-annual forecast of economy 15: Unemployment figures 16: PSBR for September SEPTEMBER 1 k House of Commons to return from 2: UK official reserves figures for August summer recess 4-6: hosts Ecofin Crash victims named echo across Noonsn Lament CBI distributive trades survey Europe In Bath j Ecofin meeting- Police yesterday named the four men who died when their 10:1 22: Balance of payments current account 11: RPI for August and overseas, September light aircraft crashed into a mountain on the way to a THE agonies endured over away from bleak financial 16: PSBR for August 27: CBI industrial trends survey sporting shoot on the Isle of MolL They were Robert Watts, Unity takes a back Retail sales for August End of month: Norman Lament the past few days by the Euro- headlines and towards the . of Ribcbester. owner of the aircraft and a qualified pilot; 17: Unemployment figures delivers Mansion House speech pean Community’s exchange seat to partisan easier territory of foreign af- 18: UK balance of payments. 2nd quarter Trevor Balmforth. 60, company director, of Ortheroe, John rate mechanism reveal three fairs. Ministers hope to ex- CBI monthly trends enquiry NOVEMBER Greenwood, 46. builder and qualified pilot of Slaidbum. fears for national Norman attends finance ploit France’s 1% Lentont G7 Norman Lament's autumn statement and Astley of things: that when the going spellbound ministers Ian Shaw. 53. a fishmonger, Waddington, aO meeting , Washington 3: UK official reserves figures for October economies, fascination Lancashire. gets tough, national economy with the carnage 20-22: He attends IMF meeting. 12: Unemployment figures The accident was discovered after an hotelier worries rank higher than Eu- George Brock in Bosnia and the fact that Washington Ik RPI tor October on Mull telephoned one of the men’s homes to ask why they 20: FRENCH REFERENDUM ON C81 regional trends survey, last quarter ropean integration, and that currency crises nuke boring had not arrived. Their single-engined Socata TB20 reports MAASTRICHT TREATY 17: PSBR for October Trinidad crashed Glas Bhetnn British doubts about mone- television. 22: Balance of payments current acoount CBI distributive trades survey on on the island of Jura, overseas. August tary union are increasingly the first for five years. The German politicians are too and 23: Balance of payments current account inner Hebrides, after flying from Blackpool on Saturday. 23: GDP. 2nd quarter end overseas, October shared Spanish, Belgian Italian busy assuaging the particular . Police and accident investigators were travelling to the site across the channel. and 27-2 October: Labour Party conference. Ecofin meeting and efforts, were being made to recover the bodies. The unratified Maastricht governments have begun to anxieties of their own voters Blackpool 27: C8I Industrial trends survey ; Ecofin (nesting treaty set down a timetable spell out to their electorates to be much concerned with 3th New vehicle registration figures for DECEMBER the high price in the fears in capitals. towards a single currency lost jobs other August . . j 2: UK official reserves figures for which, in theory at least, is which they would pay to qual- The power of the mark is less November « Drink-driver jailed

11-12: EC hea rts of ovenaeent me eting, irrevocable for all ify to join a single currency. of an issue than its very sur- g II EC Edinburgh A man branded Britain’s worst motorist was jaOed for six vival states except Britain. M Sterling was in the firing under the terms of the 11: RPI for November months yesterday for his twelfth drink-driving conviction Defers sees this compulsory line over die weekend because Maastricht treaty. The 14: Ecofin meeb'ng in ten years and 34th offence of driving while disqualified. 15: CBI distributive trades survey convergence as the crowning of its relative weakness. But strength of public concern Jeremy Smith. 29, of Ik PSBR for November Beaumont Leys. Leicester, was already achievement of his career. the French franc and the Ital- over the possible abolition of 17: Unemployment figures serving a 3PADDY Ashdown’s plans for at no time has he proposed a Mr Ashdown believes that a on a southbound heavy goods vehicle 4 BC 10 DAO 44 FL 4 HAM JEM 20 25 AT 8UAJ 3 NAN encB 17 SON 9 Wfl buret ami a realignment of the left of formal pact with Labour. In- fear of Labour dragged the tony crashed througx the 6 BO DAS 11 FOX IS HAS IU <00 JEN Kl LTS MALIC 7 NAT I RDC 66 SS 11 ws down centX?*t£tion 18 10 40JES K1 LTY 20 MAM NED 10 British politics face a critical stead. he will renew his call the rear of a tanker and then 11 BE 7DAV FR HAY 25 7RED 20 ST X the liberal Democrat vote on crashed into a second heavy 0 4 BEE 100 25 FT 10 HB 200 JET Kl RKS MAS 9 NESIE 4 REG 22 SUE XJS92 OB test at next month’s annual for a new policy forum open poHiffg. day. two rries «n»pted 7 BEN to oaw 22 FW 8HC 7JF Kl nicv 10 MAT 2 NEW REX 44 SUR IV 111 XIOC He sCes the -^ fo flames. Witnesses liberal Democrat conference to all wishing to see a “viable [rad seen the drrver vainly trying 7BES 25 DC FYF iE 22 HO JSM6 Kl RST 21 MAX 10 20 RG 12SVE building of a centre-left con- to control his vehicle after (Nicholas Wood writes): alternative the blow-out. The to’ sensus on key policy areas names of the dead men, one from thp TWS UST M AIPMAflEDCAI. OKOei. 8WES0frS THE ENTW SOECnON ON OffSI - NEVBI PREVIOUSLY BSUB) North-East, Conservatism”. as tax the other from the Northampton To be field at Party activists are poised such and spending as a area, wfl] not Yesterday, as the party be released until after a formal to ask some searching ques- way of breaking the Conser- identifiitIon^reS!i?S published its agenda for the hcadin THE CONFERENCE CENTRE. tions of Mr Ashdown, who vative stranglehold on West-, ^ B north five-day conference opening damaged and one passenger required SZ FVHlSiTX floated the idea in the wake minster. treatment. The crash . HERiOT-WATT UN EDINBURGH. in Harrogate on September closed th, motorway for several TUesday ua September 1992 of his party’s poor election Mr Ashdown wants the* hours beSSi / 13. Mr Ashdown’s aides 15 and 16. near Warwick, as juXS showing. The Liberal Demo- conference to adopt a for- commuters drove to work. No OffiMKvUtoguej - ndutingpesuge vm wind emphasised the limited na- outogn onim will «w £SM M crat leader is likely to come ward-looking approach and bcjnvptrd Wcphoiw ENTRY BY CATALOGUE ONLY, CALL NOW ture of bis objectives. “We bf under fire from party loyal- not to become an inquest erpou after Z7JU2 want to initiate a fundamen- ists dismayed by his speech into the election setback. A Public’s i l .xnjH.1.- b4 m CAUfaftM* will b* tal policy discussion, views ©051 708 8202 Chard. not just section of the annual report tapped «iiiTi4s8r i«iiUrir on door in Somerset in May, Or Ptpjce quo*? 57 OJOB for us but as part of a wider to conference from the feder- jlUwMk. J« hn4 wnra 7 HM 4 wnfe w tend »tl 8w umwi TODAW which was widely interpreted Itfikfeprift* debate he that was talking al executive Mil be the only * as an opening shot in an and 5 char 1 big — 1 IW .4ia ul " 1 1,41-. •Mjp.May. about in Chard,” investment es FJJJIUteU -dl,-. I IT .^*.1. MM one source 8 attempt to forge an electoral formal assessment of what promajrme fnL *U,*Y 1 SH IM lll.Vr* said. J pact with went wrong on polling day. Labour. Criticism tune. shouW Cali hull dial.*, Party leaders have delayed Hopefully our consults the will be fuelled by rank and tin n pnHnlim* declaring their hand on party affect the juice {ADDRESS file disappointment at the stm^^offihf^serriee^we Jrud-. strategy until after a four- year the company put de ‘ depressing outcome on April £189 irfiliioiL7S r^m,?^ • lliwiMhdh- lls annual profit, m re tJlan hour consultative session on , into water 9, when the centre party suf- Decreeuegrec resultsI CMUIS* oualitv ? the opening day of the con- More than fc5Q0. beaches- fered a net loss of seats three Degree results from Glasgow, demands for • I jw fwm*nt ference. The aim will be to ~ improvement hv duet0 iPOSTCOOt REFT and saw its share of the vote *Vy Ln till mm 25061 minimise conflict by framing Leicester. Surrey and—Thames viators. “It is UK le fall from 23 per cent in 1987 kgSSn .JuSSELrf ^ a resolution reflecting a Valley universities are pub- opportunity to express l*ve a rcal to 18 percenL theft say in S525J OFFICIAL DVLA APPOINTED AUCTIONEERS broad cross-section lished today. the balance between on Wing of dS ft? . Mr Ashdown will counter thinking. It will be Ihe burden of mowing 8 an ‘* pa CeftodMourAuctions &c life* Tunes, pages 7. his critics by reiterating that three days later.. mJ.’ES*

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THE TIMES TUESDAY AUGUST 25 1992 HOME NEWS

s reN Video film role models used to promote unpopular but healthy meals Scientists Organic farmers : • sJas. ways to 1 ‘risking penury’ ‘see' children 'V, By Nigel Hawkes --‘VJSS SCIENCE EDITOR ORGANIC farming appears food fe to be a virtuous way of going broke, to judge from figures By Nick Nut-tall given to fee British Associ- -- 'v*;-. ation for the Advancement of THE notoriously fassy eating Science. habits of infants and children Michael Miuphy of fee 5 a can be broken overnight Department of Land Eco- ward through the use of video films nomics at Cambridge Univer- showing role models eating shown. a strong dWffcfe. The sity tokl a debate organised by ; traditionally loathed dishes Food; Dudes also extol the the CIBA Foundation feat such as 4;^ broccoli, spinach and virtues of tire dish and how only a “very plucky entrepre- * • v«lii fruits, research shows* good it tastes. neur" would chance his arm - The findings, part ofa long- Professor Lowe said the in organic fanning. A survey - . term study into the nation's of Britain's wholly organ- 4f, majority of children not only 400 diet :: =4ai being carried out by the began eating food they had ic farms had revealed an Economic and Social Re- consistently refused but also average income of only ‘ e, - ... • ‘ !hg. search Council challenge the began sacyiz £1 .000 a year. ; r .': popular view that childrens' enjoyed it The researchers "Some are earning up to - - ^ loathing for certain healthy plan to test the “video tech- £8.000 a year but others are foods is deeply ingrained. nique' on several hundred losing £5,000." Mr Muipty ’ -• - .,?•' •' %» They also show that parents children aged two to ten. said. The incomes of organic .: n st who insist on their offspring If tire preliminary findings farmers were much lower eating certain foods may be are confirmed by these in- than those of conventional doing more damage than depth studies, they could sig- ones, because loss of output tabbed good. nificantly affect the nation's estimated by fee Cambridge The research, details of longterm health the research- team at 50 per cent could not which were disclosed at the ers say. Professor Lowe says be made up by premium British Association for the previous government initia- prices. Advancement of Science tives intended to improve the Noserings attached: Professor Ralph ment of Science's annual conference buried in tunnels below the ground 1,000 megawatt power station, he Mr Murphy was comment- meeting taking place in nation’s eating habits and Sanfock. directin' of the institute of yesterday. Showing how a ceramic may soon be used to store large said. By the year 2000. the new ing on the results of a study Southampton this week, is health have had little effect cryogenics at die University of superconductor disc coated with amounts of electricity. A cofi one high-temperature superconductors commissioned by fee agricul- being undertaken by a team Altering eating habits in Southampton, demonstrates an ex- liquid nitrogen could be made to kilometre in diameter and buried in would be starting to havea profound ture ministry and published led by Fergus Lowe, professor children was the key ro achiev- ample of magnetic levitation at the hover motionless over a magnet, he a tunnel one kilometre underground effect in many applications, the earlier this year. He said that of psychology at the Univer- ing serious change in -adult- British Association for the Advance- said huge superconducting coils could store six hours ofoutput from a professor suggested. fee cost to fee nation if all sity of Wales, in Bangor. hood. he said. farmers went organic would Professor Lowe said yester- The team will also try to be enormous — between £20 day that die preliminary re- find out whether childhood billion and £40 billion a year sults had been astonishing. dislikes of healthy foods can Cash shortage thwarts dolphin safety device in the form of increased “The majority of the children be avoided altogether. Infants import bills, lost income and changed their behaviour over- aged two win be fed guava A PIONEERING British de- ers at Loughborough Univer- His study supports findings Strandings of striped dol- other costs. If only a fifth of night” he said. and artichokes and compared vice to warn dolphins and sity. said the reflector was Research money by the team covering the phins on the British coast had fanners followed fee organic Children aged about six with infants eating conven- porpoises of deadly drift nets, much more effective than thin sharp rise in dead animals also increased, he said. route, fee costs would be four is needed to save were filmed on video at home tional diets.. which entangle hundreds of chain* or air-filled tubes, washed up on beaches in Plans were also unveiled to eight trillion pounds a year. named - by their parents to esfabfish Yesterday the council an- thousands of animals annual- which have been tried unsue- the lives of Cornwall and. Defon earlier yesterday for what is believed At present fewer feat 1 per foods which they strongly nounced details of other re- ly, may never be developed cessfofiy in America and Ja- thousandsof this year. Of fee*38 carcasses to be Europe’s first dolphin cent of Britain's farmers are disliked. Video films were search programmes which are coramerriaDy unless more pan. They are also cheap and examined, direct evidence of sanctuary which, according to organic dolphins, reports it percent encounters with nets was Giuseppe Nortabartok) di Murphy's pessimistic then made of a group of other part ofthe£1 .4 million budges fends can be found, was would add at most 1 0 Mr children called the Food which will continue until disclosed ax die British Associ- to the cost of a drift net Nick Nuttall found in IB cases. Sriaia of fee Tethys Research analysis did not cany the day

Dudes who are “cool and 1 996. These indude research ation meeting in Southamp- However, more tests are need- Dr Peter Evans of Oxford Institute in Milan, is urgently unchallenged. Christopher sophisticated". at Glasgow University which ton yesterday. ed to ensure that nets hung University told fee conference needed to protect the dolphins Slopes, a researcher at Elm “Their mission in life is to is analysing the effects of Tests carried out over the with the devices are safe. Thijs Kiaken of the Institute that other changes in marine of fee Mediterranean. Farm Research Centre in promote healthy eating. They media food scares oh the past year indicate that the Work is also needed, said of Zoology in London an- mammals had been recently Some 1.000 fishing boats Newbury, Berkshire, said that are in battle against the farcer nation's diet and work at St passive alarms, plastic lemon- Dr KHnowska, to discover the nounce findings from an envi- observed. Sightings of striped operate in.fee Mediterranean fee Cambridge data had been of evil led by General Junk George’s Hospital Medical shaped devices filled with air, minimum number of reflec- ronment department fended dolphins, normally found in and although fee law forbids used to make comparisons and the Junk Junta,*' Profes- School London, where re- can reflect the dolphin sonar tors needed on a net and the smdy into dolphin, porpoise fee wanner waters of fee nets longer than 2.5 kilo- that should not be made. An sor Lowe sakL searchers are attempting to at 70-90 metres, scattering best arrangement \ Wife and pilot whale sfcrandings Mediterranean, were bong metres, fr is not enforced, with organic farm could not be The Food Dudes, who are unravel the links between the animals' soundwaves to £100,000 a year the research around fee British coast The made further north off Scot- nets of 12-1 5km being de- judged on *a single year's children of about the same stress and diet make a drift net appear like a could be completed by 1996, study indicates that of 55 land's west coast ployed. he said. The proposal output Over several years, “ age or slightly older than solid wall. she said. But with just £2,000 dead animals examined, . He said that might poSsibly would cover a 50.000 sq km organic farms might show stretching greater stability of income those being. studied, are Margaret KKnowska. . of year, the work, is unlikely to around a third had probably be linked wife dimatic triangle from Tou- 1 iailed shown eating a j&ffibtiai'" * BfeCwarainipage 14 Cdmbrkjge Uqbrasi^y, who is becofejdeted tSgdfe=20 12. died from fishermen's nets changes, uidudhig alterations lon mid -Genoa to an apex than conventional ones he ; ' food for which the child has -'Leafing article, page! working with soriar research- The conference also heard rather than from pollution. in the Gulf stream.- south of Corsica. said.- .-!-» «(»! :»“fv. .S* Britons rush to sample Leukaemia drug trial NEW MORTGAGES AND REMORTGAGES success

• By Richard Ford . . home correspondent;': BvAuson Roberts

rasponsoa Zealand advance in fee IF YOU are in your late' Bugjonai breakdown showing the nunOMr erf to New A MAJOR >• * -. First time, _ ktvltuUon twenties, have a degree; j treatment of a rare form of .in : — — — , — leukaemia was announced science and atleasf six yegrsT of England ... .. S80 iiared .North : t at a conference in Mkflahds . 6? yesterday employment in a related area . ‘ Botflngfia"-.- - - London. Doctors at the Insti- then, wife 28 pqurts, you are ' tfealfnqtend- - • Souffi : at fee just the type of quafityamgrant tute of Cancer Research Royal Marsden Hospital in wanted by New. ealand . .. . anytime. g said the lives of fee Such is fee atmosphere, of London economic gloom in John Mar 100 people who contract every joris United Kingdom that a “hairy ceD" leukaemia pilot prqject in the summer year in Britain would be extolling the delights of start- “completely transformed".

<- - of five-year mg afresh in. New -Zealand fresgopse mem of the country and, it is The results a

: produced four times as many to fe^aafet^mcJurfiM on©; • hoped, increase fee country's trial of the drug Here’s the applicants as the total number in \a&‘ ~ 3.4. mUEori population by deoxycoformycin (DCF) were for 1991. month- ‘ 25yQ0&rIxistead of an immi- presented to the twenty-fourth

While fee majority ofwould-, • .Bruce JBtoiqws, tire xhief - giTOoniipolicyjba^ on re- Congress of the International be migrants tonpted to travel migration aaffiper,-: saSfc mating;* people .fin priority Society of Haematology. Pro- nowfein^^ly Catovsky. bead 12,000 miles" down under to . are scrambEng \ occupafians^ the government fessor Daniel line. trying .- said: “The bottom era?" begin life anew were from fee around tryrogSb'to ao£ewhjrfheco^ewiththe has switched -to a strategy of fee institute, 1 40 UK. people from a? far afield demand. WeWe,-werewere tddtoldfeatfeat designed to attract wdl quali- results have been quite stag- as Bosnia. Nigeria^ the United sumraerwa^fee wriest time to fied ntigrants who no longer gering. We treated 110 pa- . Stares, Finland and Germany: advertise for n&gqaM^tB ' musthaye aguaranteed job. tients wife DCF and four were among fee 4.500 .many^peoirie^^are But tire grass might ned be years after treatment stopped knows, if we do fr iiriDexpt; that greener on fee other side over per cent of those applicants. , 80 % : ber, we mi^it get of tiie worid. - still free symp- Having printed only 1.400. : . New Zealand involved are of staff applicants." ‘ has.tm re- information packs, at fee . : . uueuqrioyment rare of toms of the disease and - - cent, New Zealand immigration Last lO-^per cuts afup to 25 quire no . further ' ; sendee in central London were part -of. reform per cent in tmeriqriqymmt chemotherapy... When one

-.- ..immigralidn ; . benefit 95 land's liws and wkiows' sek- considers that orfiy few years 8 and a

. aimed at attracting , "ness payments, ho r universal ago tire disease almost . was migrants who will asostmflie .^ free hospital t^re and pen- inevitably fatal, this is a re- long4emr .eamamc^^desdep-.. sfons subjectto inamre testing. markable breakthrough." ; schools Rvf \*. Top 'Ml A-level 11-1 t league in (85% for a remortgage), we’ll still give you The Times alarm tor mobile phone users Everyone danns they’re dropping their mortgage valuation a generous discount of 1.55%, again guaranteed rates. Bur are they dropping them for you? first ranking ofA4evd THE ,. ByAlanHamiuon results to compare .stale 1993. Bringing the rare down to 9.2%. remortgage is until October schools Our rate for any new mortgage or and independent Eve 1 989,. arid a man called ner is effectively a radio tuner on wiD appear in The Times caB tie- Janres who had » mobile wtiufo searches have to do is take out our Supercover intimate : telephone fee airwaves borrow up to 70% All you lead- down to a low 855% pa when you Saturday. At least250 -tween the Princess of Wales teiefixne. Voice experts in for' transmissions, and be namedin ^ And well ing sd«x>lswill and an unnamed mart pub- Amcrka. where fectranscript Jocks on to them. It can pidt Special buildings and contents insurance. analysing of the property’s valuation. a special feature lished in some newspapers was first issued dahn that fee up signals from mobile tele- the two the performance of havemng warning womaivpnfeetine is ddtifedy phones in the vicinity provid- to £150,000. yesterday, That includes a 3.80% discount off our variable lend you up - sectors. bells among the many thou-- . tire Princess, but "Erifeh "deo- ed they are quite dose and- improved per- - ironies telephone This year’s who use., jnobfle . expats .who hart, stanonaiy. “Picking up a coni inro your nearest branch. Or sands base mortgage rate, guaranteed until October 1st, 1993. So drop has : tlietape formance at Arlevd tdephones. - - paitsof dismissed it as vasatiqn from a raovingcar is fluctua- afraud.. 591 500. produced marked The wartiling emse of much more difficult." Mr our Mortgage Hodine free* on 0800 of If you want to borrow up to 95% of the property’s tions in fee positions restaurants, racecourses and The recording \has high- Berm said. of state schools at the top otherplaces where the conduct lighted how easy it is to listen Buckingham Palace oon- tables. Indepen- regarded by : to oonvetsanons on a mcfoSe finnrt last night feat it hatf the league of business & , ’ expected to ^ "Itie: practice is, listened to part dent schools are many as improper, has been;: telephone. of the record- • iDegal. as the ing but spokesman drawsumbrnKwemoit- shown .to .be- thbrougWr howeve; Home 4 said h tire Office pointed- out yesterday, had not been possible The feature wiB chart insecure.' to say mobiles are pertoffee vfeefeer h was genuine. leading independent offending-conversation, because ' Scol- NORTHERN ROCK The 4FL. Tdep iaS7l„ fast telephone neiworfc fanff Yari^ritffast Noit&eia ftocfc BniMing Sykfcy. Principal Office Northern Rode Hoax, Gotfonb, Newcastle upon Tyne NE3 schools' results over the bythosetabloids . public night feat made mostof * „ '* Ydlow Pagei. win be David Bemvm electronics it tiad not 'tifon asked to Blanches throughout the UK. Pleax consult £?£ five years. The result xrfikti lost last week's race to

. investigate comprehensive- of ^ute- .expert who nms a London the . origin of the SECURED O^lT. tire most relish" photographs “YOUR HOME IS AT RISK if YOU DO NOT KEEP UP REPAYMENTS ON A MORTGAGE OR OTHER LOAN , fiim said that all feat tapes. picture tireh- A4eyeL cm holiday security or °«» in t yet of Oudress of York i J ! mpm ickm ca» Od? nfeUc K> pn » iw J v V . U— retired was a scanner, a performance; a jttidsti® wife her finstridal adviser, is- was freely available aMadfiniiqiml m bMfk AMwrii^tmidjO < " 1 against which others can be have taken jaare. be^. component ul i.. till TP said fo ihUtieM* xari piajiur) Umol a* >im * fat 00406. IS maMr mrWi n»at..»

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the TIMES TUESDAY AUGUST 25 1992 HOME NEWS 5

Bank demanded savings at Le Manoir Jailed man’s wife in plea to Saddam

By Michael Horsneu. suggest he was spying.” She also had a message for her on JULIE Ride, wife of the husband. "I krve him ... as Briton jailed for seven years long as he knows that he is by an Iraqi court for entering loved and being thought ByRobinYoung . the country illegally- knelt about. We wiB not let him sit A FINANCIAL beside the sleeping figure of there for seven years. We are disaster homher£13.860*yeflrjobss M Blands sQnfiss. People as- Jhrratened their son. 17-month-old Wil- trying our best to get him our a leading country sales and marketing manager. sumed Le Manoir was some- yesterday and sent a before that, or as quickly as house hotel ' liam. owned by ShetoM thetribunal: “He said: thing different He was no R^mond message to President possible; and we will see him Blanc when he te had as far as they were some bad news for me more Hussein. with any luck." suffered a near-fatal Saddam soon stroke 1st and thatmyposition was to be concerned, and we had be- This Kttie chap cant go later the Foreign Office year and was blamed yester- made redundant . cane just another hotel day for the through life without his dad. said it was hoping Russian abrupt dismissal of “He told me that straight “Our bankers were also are playmates, not like diplomats representing Brit- the hotel's sales ‘ They and market- away. Iwas very shockedbut I aware of M Blanc's impor- ing manager. daddy and son at alL They ish interests in Baghdad bit iny lip and did not want to tance to the business and his Lois Rodway,Rodwav. the safe; man. love each other very much.” would be allowed to visit hire the sales man- ay and Show him I was absence caused them ro be Hurl Ride. 33, a catering in prison this week and was ager of Le 1* Manoir anx Quaf upset - - • more interested in our perfor- Saisons. d manager, who had been remaining in close touch with aimed unfair dis- " Miss Rodway said Mr Dick- mance and overdraft than missal at - working in Kuwait since June the International Red Cross an industrial trihu inson told her that other staff, they normaBy were." nal in Reading, last year, disappeared on which located him over a Berkshire, on mfhrimg the fiflrfcfry rromag- Mr Dickinson said that a the June 28 during a visit to week ago. grounds that there had eress and a psemtime secre- year earlier the hotel had tried been business contacts about 20 A spokesman said: The no proper consultation tary. were also losing their to eta overheads after pressure and minutes drive from Kuwait Russians have no right to go no offer of alternative jobs. Me then offered her a from the bank by reducing the employment City. The couple, from Wal- and see him and it depends within the organ- deal in which &e could. avoid number of operational staff isation. thamstow, east London, have on the good win of the Miss Rodway rad paying two waiters. said they months'taxon her such as He each other since Iraqis." worked at not seen Le Manoir. at Great redundancy payment if she were forced to re-engage wait- . when he returned to Mr Ride was one of Taylor Milton in Oxfordshire, Easter, since signed - a new employment ers after customer complaints, 1987. F.nglnnA International's team working contract but Wfien M- Blanc fell SI and Ride. 31. said: "Just in Kuwait in support of the hotel's Mrs The managing direc- She said: “He explained more arts wesg needed it was alone let him firefighting effort which has tor, leave him and Nicholas Dickinson, told that my, three months' pay nr derided tire axe should fall on . go. Saddam doesn't stand to continued since the invasion the tribunal that the establish- lieu of notice would be taxed, the administration side. gain anything fay holding a by the Iraqis who set most of ment was already farin a but if I sighed a newone- Le Manoir has two stars in g Briton. It's not tike before the emirate’s ml wells ablaze. financial disaster when momfa contract, guide M then he could die Mkhdm and has when he held huge numbers The supervisor of a catering Blanc suffered a stroke last pay me the extra two months been TheTimes Restaurant of of British and American hos- project for 4,500 firefighters, September. He said that the free of tax.” She signed the the Year. Suites at the brad' tages. He can't use Paul as a he is being held in the Abu business had been hit by the new contract and received her cost up to £375 a night Painful wait Mrs Ride and her son William. “Saddam can't use Paul as a shield' shield. It's sheer nonsense to Ghraib prison near Baghdad. recession and the bank was full payoff a few days later, The tribunal reserved its applying pressure over the but fold the, tribunal: “I was judgment overdraft totally confused, at befog of- Miss Rodway, from Ban- fered a contract of employ- bury, Oxfordshire, said Mr ment when I was bring Dickinson had ratted her into dismissed." his office one day last October Mr Dickinson told the tri- and dismissed her on the spot bunal: “The, success of the . business was due almost exclu- sively to M Blanc's involve- ment and the people we were able to attract as a result His presence is usually the high- light of a guest’s visiL They want to meet him and shake his han d. “He suffered a stroke and was away from, the business for a considerable time, some- thing in the older of two months. It was widely publicised in the press, and it was negative press in that it added to foe problems. “It was financially disas- Blanc his presence is trous, coopted with the reces- critical to business sion and people reading about YOUKNOW Yk Court backs Scots owe hearing on £500m on County Hall

THE High Court yesterday ByNicholas Watt gave a Japanese group per- mission to cbaHengeagovern- MORE than £500 nrilBon ment decision that allowed the remains unpaid in Scottish London School of Economics poll tax bills datingback, three °VFp> ,, extra time to bid for County years, a report says. Hal ISy tiie end' of last month Shirayama, a Japanese ho- local authorities were still tel consortium, wants to turn chasing £514 nriBkm in un- the prime site fronting the paid bills, which represents Thames into a 600-bedroom 18.4 per cent of the sum that hotel, conference and leisure should hmte been collected, complex the study says. More than a Mr Justice Ottcin gave per- fifth of the outstanding sum. mission for an urgent appficar £1 1 6 nriDRm, is owed from the tion for a judicial review.-The year the tax was introduced in consortium accuses Michael Scotland in 1989. Strathclyde ’ y FIAT Panda «5 900cc *80-2/86 Howard, the environment seo- and Lothian; have the poorest £39.95 retary. of unlawfully using iris levels of payment, where ' y powers for an mjmqxr pur- £288m and £115m are owed VAUXHALLAscn 1.2/IJSal/ HmcWEsi pose and of drawing partiality respectively for the last three ALL OUR PRICES (ExcL Front Pipe A) to 9/84 £42.95 VAT towards the school y®ans. .. INCLUDE }$£*?* The judge ruled fffat there • Iiz Manson. of the Conven- \*UQUIUU*0, was an “arguable case" which tionof Scottish LocalAuthcri- should be heard qtriddy. The &Sy which pchEshed the report yesterday, sank “Scot- ty authorities now; budget for a nonpayment rate of ten ' • VAUXHALLNovaNova 11.0/.0/1.212 to -90 . Iss&pii -90 percent. Thjsis an amaTrog £49.95 < ' figurecamparedwftb tireless . r*

thasihaff of brie' per cent NISSAN Sunny I J ‘82*82 to 6^66/86 * £49.95

RENAULT Renault it1 (Exd. GTX/TXE/Turb©)r,-*83^*m» £59.95 S\A\\X*r\

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conned tax FAMOUS NAME BRANDS 7 KWIK-FITPROMISE THE BESTSERVICEAND VALUE C Zi The KwOc^wt Code of Pnetke dKtfl* exactly the procedures « Mo* to ensure CU R ytM rwxrfve the nendartk ol terrlca you haire the rijjit to expect. M«un ntpecnm report on request Mljwi bnOng quotaUon belbre any ARANteE we w* promJe > °"^Tsr?rT* wort e toned corerw ihe same parent {>r ftw Rwbm ineaw Bin *«id |«w find the ame i«»dun by pwdnse eheudicre « tow a • low f«t widwi 7 *ys e* (exetote "Ceoir Supreme .- «e wffl refml the ddfcrener TATTvARTS-CORRESPONDKNT . HIGH By SIMON products apples to BenS Sales only).

the AA * tarryuif OT Ballet n^y Rsml A&n. the arfetrfs PERFORMANCE And to asat us « farther improremoSB. . ® LONDON GHy ,^r^dto«depe«le«rtp«itoB»rtortpOrtmghi£hiou^ tanon representative- -ire f Jose the opening of its new bebeved^the you bare any “»»•"» about next month because, said he Should Sf, **** season ON pur products or serrtce. please tpcak - ^ musicians' reason COMPUTE who of a possible Sy w yow local Kurllfrfli Manager or oB our FREE strike bverthe dismissalof ^HMS l* thereto help yo*. 24 hour. 7 days per week orchestra membas. .. three ~ -He^Hne” » 0800 2*98*6. • - oL • ny'sfiu^c musicalfYiiwnrai dircCuHT*director. t mk company, which al- The ' said year m_a “1 am Ytayhnrt," Mr most dosed last dsn tod .}^m dispute with the Allen. who is funding . aiinettistwath the English Arts Council, is due to open d mm National Ballet. “We were September 14, put me ZSJl^w^tMOOR on nunn. tin MOM fOT OUT SAFETY • • TYRES • EXHAUSTS • BRAKES • BATTERIES • SUSPENSION • LUBRICATION • RADIATORS • CHILD 250B/8/NP say . to three musicians to YOUCANTGETBETTER THAMA KWIK-FTTFITTER ^ 1 IN YELLOW tttilliiilli feggte* US PAGES-OVER 600 CENTRES THROUGHOUT EUROPE * * CAR * - -r* OR FREEPHONE QBOO 636 636 FOR YOUR NEAREST CENTRE COWANY DRIVERS WELCOME • ptHMUX. — RQ*ANQaTH*Mprow not open on sumjaysor baak hcjudat Mondays. All OFFBO SUBjtCTr, TO STOCK AVAAABflJTT MIST . &43 ZhgJ SgTifgER 1992 ANOJlffER TO STANQARO; HANUAL PETROL CARR. SM.OONS UNLBS OTHERWISE STATED '

AUGUST 25 1992 6 HOME NEWS RK THE TIMES TUESDAY Protesters combine to block proposals for local bail hostels

By Richard Ford, home correspondent

PLANS for bail hostels across til's director of administration, the public and much greater England and Wales to house said considerable efforts had sensitivity in the choice of 14 places site more than 1 .000 people on been made to conceal the pur- to hostels- remand are being obstructed pose of an application to carry In Shrewsbury. Shropshire, by local communities fearful of out alterations to the hotel. a proposal for a 27-bed unit having alleged criminals liv- He accused die probation was abandoned when families ing near by. service of acting in an "under- in the Belle Vue area raised The hostels are a key pan of hand and deceitful manner”, more than £200.000 to buy the government's strategy of and said the local authority the site. In York, a plan to diverting alleged offenders had been “misled" into believ- convert Linton Lodge, an old from overcrowded prisons, but ing conversion work was for people's home, into a 22-bed protesters have forced some the continued use of the bail hostel were dropped after local probation services to premises as a hotel. “The truth a public outcry. An earlier abandon schemes to open bail was not discovered untS after application to create a hostel hostels. Other opponents are the planning permission had in the Huntington area in the infuriated by a planning regu- been granted. The premises north of the dly was rejected lation that allows hotels to be were in fact purchased by the by Rygdale District CoundL converted into hostels without probation service." he said. In the Byker district of New- needing planning permission. The Greater Manchester castle upon Tyne, women In Stockport the local coun- probation service refused to occupied a proposed hostel site cil and residents found them- comment on the allegations and after getting 4.000 signa- selves powerless to halt the but said it intended to open tures on a petition the local conversion of a private hotel the hostel. A statement from probation committee dropped into a bail hostel for 22 men the council said it was opposed the idea. aged between 17 and 25. in to the principle that hotels Residents of Bramley, spite of allegations by council could be converted to Surrey, protested on Saturday officiate that the Greater Man- probation/bail hostels without over a plan to open a 42-bed chester probation service used any planning control or con- hostel, the biggest in Britain. a front company to conceal its sultation with the public and The villagers were unable to involvement in the project would continue to press for the stop the conversion of a dis- Duncan Thomas, the coun- law to be changed. used county council children's Elsewhere, local residents home into the hostel, in spite have been more successful in of protests to the Home Office forcing the probation service and a 2.700-name petition to Playing balk Lord Strathclyde at yesterday’s launch of a campaign to protect urrused land from encroachment by developers to drop plans for bail hostels. 1 0 Downing Street In Chelmsford. Essex, protests Maurice Byham, chairman have, on three occasions, of the action committee fight- thwarted efforts to develop a ing the hostel, said the village Minister backs defenders of open spaces hostel in the town. The proba- was totally unsuited for a large tion service had wanted to ball hostel. “This is a small By John Young vice on how to identity, to more than 800 acres, often-overlooked pieces of booklet by Lord Strathclyde, build one in a suburb near village of 3.500 people. There record, protect and improve creating one of the largest land. "Look at the forgotten under secretary at the envi- private homes, then looked at are not the facilities for young THE government yesterday undeveloped sites for hiture urban parks in Europe. bits of roadside verges, the ronment department' wffl be a site near a private housing men aged between 1 7 and 24. gave its support to a cam- generations. Among the progressive addi- remnants of a wood or rail- seen asa show of government estate and finally planned to They should build it in an area paign to protect open spaces The booklet was launched tions was Kenwood itself the way line, or a school playing support for the environmen- convert an hotel into a hostel. where there is more entertain- in towns and cities and make at a reception at Kenwood spectacular villa standing on field." she said ’This is tal .lobby in resisting the Simon Bums, the Conserva- ment and opportunities for the them available for public House on Hampstead a ridge between the former where title and purpose are encroachment of developers. tive MP for Chelmsford, said hostel residents to find work." recreation and enjoyment Heath, north London, an villages of Hampstead and uncertain, and where it is too He described it a “a timety his constituents' success had he said. A booklet published fay the appropriate venue in that the Highgate, which was remod- easy to shrug and say: ’It’s guide to protecting and pro- made the probation service The Home Office is plan- Open Spaces Society, and society was involved in vari- elled by Robert Adam for not public land, there’s noth- moting awareness of our look at other towns to site ning to provide an additional jointly funded by the environ- ous campaigns in the late Lord Mansfield between ing we can do'." green spaces, which are so hostels. He said: "People get 1 . 100 places in bail hostels by ment department and Esso nineteenth and early twenti- 1764 and 1779. Kate Ash- The booklet. Making vital to us air. Dayr trying to answer very emotional about these April 1995. but leaves local UK. lists more than 100 case eth centuries to prevent brook. the society’s secretary, Space, shows that there is Muslims’ concerns kind of hostels, probably for probation committees to de- histories of successful cam- building on the heath. said that while the society often something that can be the wrong reasons, but it does ride on potential sites. It urges Making Space (The Open Spaces paigns fay local amenity In the past century, the was concerned about the big done, with research, patience, make them fearful about what the committees to hold talks Society. 25a BeD Street Henley- groups to prevent unwanted area of protected heath has and famous paries, the focus determination and know- on-Thames. RG9 2 BA: £7 mem- Race bias might happen. There has to be with the public to combat their development and offera ad- grown from about 240 acres of attention was now on how. The launching of die bers. £10.50 non-members) much better consultation with fears. law ‘must BRIEF cover Care homes fall into cash trap UK lags behind in j

EXPERIMENTAL nursing eat meals and when to go to Court frees religion’ homes for the elderly were A successful model for residential care of bed. health spending highly praised in a recent Christine Baneijee, head of the elderly in the community may be By Louise Hidalgo report by an independent house, said: “It is wonderful to By Alison Roberts driver who health service think-tank as a going to waste, Alison Roberts reports see how they blossom. On THE Commission for Racial model alternative to longstay wards old people look morose TOTAL health care expendi- sor George Teeling Smith, Equality is to urge the govern- hospital wards. and very switched off. Here ture in the United Kingdom is director of die Office of Health killed wife ment to bring in legislation to But amid uncertainty about in Hampshire, would all be has come under increasinting they form friendships which set to rise to more than £40 Economics, said; “Thirteen religious make discrimination the provision of care for in- taking up beds in hospital scrutiny. Some homes will you rarely see on the wards. billion this year, or a record per cent of the population are A speeding driver who fell an offence. creasing numbers of elderly wards, or in costly private need to be maintained, but Everyone has an individual £640 a person. The UK re- now covered by private health asleep at the wheel and killed Sir Michael Day. the com- people, the government is nursing homes, if the NHS limited provision exists for bedroom and nurses know mains one of the smallest care, which contrasts with the his wife in a four-car pile^up mission chairman, said the accused of faffing develop ill to experiment did not exist. those who are too to live in what they like to do during the spenders on health services in 1 per cent in 1955. That is a was freed by an Old Bailey group would make a formal the model and of redrawing A report by the Kings Fund social services homes without day." the developed world, however. reflection of the importance judge yesterday after pleas for recommendation to the Home the boundaries between NHS Institute voices fears that clo- nurses. Staff say that the home To bring spending into line the public attach to health in mercy from her family. Office next month to widen and private provision. sure of long-stay beds and Jubilee House aims to pro- allows the elderly to retain with other big industrialised this country. George Danso, 33. hit on- the law racial discrimina- Three experimental on NHS failure to provide more NHS vide its residents with maxi- dignity, once safely installed in countries, the government Tn a sense there is a conflict coming traffic at up to 70mph tion to include discrimination homes were opened in the homes is shifting financial mum freedom within a safe a special bath, the door can be would have to inject £10 between the public behaviour in East India Dock Road. East on religious grounds. He said early eighties to create a more responsibility for the elderly domestic setting. Many of the locked, for instance. Residents billion into the NHS — a and public expectation in rela- London, with six passengers, the commission would also positive environment for sector those horn the public to elderly people there have suf- stopped nurses wearing name theoretical income tax in- tion to health, and the govern- including three children in his call for the blasphemy laws to who require publicly individuate fonded and their families. fered strokes; none can walk badges and uniforms because crease of 5p in the pound. ment policy of restraining car. the court was told. His be changed to cover the Islam- constant nursing care. The 25 As local authorities gear up and few have the use of both it was too much like a hospital. Figures contained in foe health care expenditure.” wife Elizabeth, 33, died from a ic faith. residents of Jubilee House, for next year’s implementation hands. They are allowed to Surprisingly, it is no more eighth edition of the Compen- Robert Chew, author of the fractured spine The recommendation, part one of the new venture homes of the Community Care Act, deride when to get up in the expensive to house the elderly dium of Health Statistics, report said that too much Danso, a machine operator, of a formal review of the in Cosham, near Portsmouth residential provision home morning, when and where to disabled in the experimental published yesterday by the NHS money was being spent of Flnsbuiy Park, north workings of the Race Rela- than in long-stay Office MAKIW BEDPAU. homes of Health Economics, on staff costs. Salaries and London, was tired after a week tions Act. which the commis- wards. A daffy cost of £47 a show that total health spend- wages of staff account for 76 of nightshifts and then attend- sion enforces, comes as patient is the Ports- is paid by ing absorbing 6.5 per cent per cent of health authorities’ ing a family christening party Britain's Muslim “parlia- mouth and South East of the domestic product, Hamp- gross net expenditure. He also said until the early hours. He ment" prepares to debate a shire health authority, which nearly 50 per cent more of the infant mortality in the UK is pleaded guilty to causing his report calling for the commis- also maintains three long-stay national wealth than it did in higher than other European wife’s death by reckless driv- sion to be abolished and the geriatric wards of about 25 1970. countries. “There is a very ing in August last year. He act to be repealed. The report, beds in two large Portsmouth The gross cost of the NHS, good correlation between was sentenced to nine months’ a working document to be hospitals. which accounts for 88 per cent health spending and infant imprisonment, suspended for debated by the non-elected The health department said of total health spending in the mortality,” he said. a year, and banned from 155-member parliament on that the government had will reach a record UK £35 driving for two years. Sunday, calls for “tough arid helped to fund the pilot homes billion by the end of 1 992, the comprehensive” laws against HOW UK HEALTH only as an example of good report says. But the rise in EXPENDITURE Soldier bailed discrimination. It accuses the practice and had no plans to NHS spending has slowed COMPARES commission of failing to act develop the model spokes- markedly, A soldier accused A from 5.5 per cent Average spending per of killing a against anti-Muslim discrim- man said: "We believe that the per year in die sixties parson for coDeague while on guard and us 1990(E) duty ination and says money spent principle behind these homes seventies to no more than 3 was given conditional bail by iPubflc Private on funding it should be chan- is a good one. but it is up to per cent this year. Aldershot magistrates yester- nelled instead into legal aid health authorities to plan their Sweden day. Sapper Figures from countries in Stuart Nield. 1 7, for victims of discrimination. own services.” the Organisation for Econom- had been charged with the Sir Michael said the com- The establishment of Jubi- ic Co-operation and Develop- Germany manslaughter of Sapper Paul mission’s review, its first since lee House in 1984 wasseenas ment (OECD) show an Bartlett, 20, on Saturday. 1 985. would cover many con- a radical change in the way average spend of 9 per cent of France^ cerns of the Muslim commu- care was traditionally provid- GDP on both public and Air near-miss nity. “Within the current ed in NHS continuing care private health. America A packed aircraft meaning ofthe Race Relations wards. The number and type spends more than 12 per cent, approaching Bristol airport Act. the commission has no of staff at Jubilee House do not though largely from Brussels m private UK 1 1 nearly hit a authority to deal with cases of follow the usual demarcations health care costs. microlight that mmm strayed into hs religious discrimination. This found in hospitals. Nurses are One. in every six households path 3.000ft Spain above Bath. is clearly an area which needs supplemented by care assis- is now a subscriber to private The CwQ Avia- tion Authority to be considered." tants and students from a health care in the UK and I launched an in- Greece vestigation The report to be put before nursing college near by. The consumer outlay on private yesterday. the parliament claims Muslim home also benefits from social health care is rising at an Source OECD that the government failed to services back-up, not available annual rate three times as fast Baker fined indude protection of religious Drawing lessons: Jubilee House resident Eva Jolliffe, 86, with nurse Maria Knight to private homes. 200 800 1,000 as NHS expenditure. Profes- 1,400 British Bakeries, of Windsor. minorities in the Race Rela- Berkshire, was fined tions Act of 1976 to "divert £4,000 after Nottingham magistrates the Muslim community into were told hew Philip Dennis, false national, racial or lin- 2 1 . an employee at its guistic identities". The report factory Search for northern soul draws modem poets to in Watnaff Nottingham, daims the commission has Tyneside was rot on the head by had the effect of “sidetrack- a 7001b By Simon Tait who has settled in Newcastle after near the railway station is a favour- doughball ing” the Muslim community king who captured the most famous “These are not necessarily poets ARTS CORRESPONDENT living in Cambridge, St Andrews ite haunt for Sean O'Brien, the poet of the day and spared from establishing any effective his life in writing about Newcastle.” said Mr and Leicester. "People are interest- present Northern Arts Board liter- return for an epic in his honour. It organisation of its own. and Astley, a southerner who settled Hitch in time NEWCASTLE upon Tyne may be an ed in what happens here, not what ary fellow, who moved to the the development of its North has become biggest publisher of after doing an English urges own degree at The first electric unlikely magnet for poets, but the the influences from London are. East from Brighton. new poetry in Britain, with SO new train to run identity, with its own econotn-, Newcastle University. “They nay on a new developing an international That's what attracts informs E40 million line be- dty is me and “The- dty mighi be grim at fust titles a year, and a turnover of write in isolation, but ic and welfare institutions. they do it here n King's reputation for its verse. my writing." she says. but there is a vibrancy and excite- £250.000. |"*f Lynn and Cam- because it’s where they are comfort- ondge Basil Bunting, the doyen of mod- She was a reader last at yesterday broke down week the ment. The architecture is exhilarat- Btoodaxe recently beat off London able, living dose to each other.” within seconds. ADVERTISEMENT—— ernist poets, who died seven years twelfth century Morden Tower, in ing and there's a visual tension with competition Passengers to secure Irina Andrew McAllister is Bloodaxe’s were ago, drew writers to his feet on his Newcastle's ancient walls, economic hardship." switched, jo a second dty he said. Hi$ Ratushinskaya and Bezqamin assistant editor and presenter Bentley’s of tram that started return home to the city in the 1 960s. where, despite lack of electricity, job as the fellow for the next two Zephaniah. Two-thirds of the Radio ten minutes 4’s new poetiy programme. late. And Tony Harrison. Britain’s most seating or lavatories, a poetry venue years is to encourage the reading 1 buy and sell of 00.000 volumes the company pub- Stanza. He was drawn north two influential living poet, moved to was established 28 years ago and is poetiy from Cumbria to Berwick to lishes are for export years ago from serving in a London the loveliest Newcastle from Leeds 25 years ago. still going strong. Bunting was one Middlesbrough. "It means a lot of Ibis week, Btoodaxe issues a Gifts oflife bookshop. “Douglas Dunn, the Huff 0 More have been flocking to the city of the first to read there, followed by travel but there is a strong tradition guide to demystify contemporary poet Four jewellery says that a dty can help poetiy patients are reo ever since; many of them Americans, Allen Ginsberg, Ted Hughes. Hugh of community writing here, which poetiy, while Tony Harrison, cur- by after not hampering it The other arts surgeons transc They would be pleased to such Stevenson, Sylvia McDiarmid, Adrian Mitchell. easier." as Anne and makes my job rently in London rehearsing his new which, flourish in Newcastle heart, actually JS* kidneys fold purchase your jewellery Plath’s biographer. Among the pubs, where a huddle Btoodaxe Books, founded in theatre piece Square Rounds for the encourage at writing, and that’s why Charles Tease. 13. Another poet with a growing of poets reading from only exercise Newcastle 14 years ago by Neff National Theatre, has volume this is 65 New Bond Street, a new such an important place for Whitburn, Edinbnig! reputation is Evangeline Patterson, books is a familiar sight The Bridge Astley, was named after the Viking coming from Btoodaxe in October. poetiy." London Wl. 071-629 carrying a done 0651. when he died after 1 50ft at a quarry. . . . ;. .:'.

-• -X ST ,, THE TIMES TUESDAY AUGUST 25 1 992 OVERSEAS NEWS

Aid agencies daim Diplomats flee Kabul US airlift will spur under fire

From Suzy Price violence in Somalia in KABUL FRENCH and Italian diplo- Prcwm Sam Kileyin NAIROBI mats and the injured Bulgari- an ambassador fled Kabul •.‘‘'.wcia THE American militar Qpgp. nffirfoi «nd. y rial said: "Weare worried that a aid “I before dawn yesterday and rr-rs^S* ation to fly tens of thousands if the backfire. food is just dumped in hope dot ft will not the Red Cross handed oyer of tons of food to the starving Baidoa, or wherever fee Let us pray feat they get the hs hospital Population responsibility for of Somalia has planes eventually tfaey have romised go, there fpod. p and to fee health ministry, saying been criticised bitterly by a it could he a real battle for feat they can defiver without that the warring factions did range of aid organisations. control of xL is virtually sod workers oh fee ground Food not respect its premises. They say the airlift could lead the only cuxrency in the coun- risking their lives because it The diplomats braved a to an increase in violence and try and those wife guns want comes in too fast and without nigh! of intense exchanges of will severely stretch the capaci- the lion’s share.” groundwork. fee proper The fire between the dissident ties of the agencies expected to Officially at least, America rate thing we do not need in Hezb-j-lslami party and gov- handle food - - distribution.' has no plans to to - send troops Sbmafiajs more chaos." ernment troops, apparently Washington pledged last protect fee food it delivers to Others are less pessimistic. abandoning hope of a prom- week to send 145,000 tons of Somalia, but Washington is In the kmg run. they said, no ised ceasefire to allow embas- food to try to S3ye fee 4_5 aaiiffifejy gets behind theview feat matter how food to Soma- sy staff to leave. The group million rjfcfc Somalis it bom additional there is less UN forces will soon lia. the more the comprised six French diplo- hunger and 'itnmediateJy have to be violence there will be. Iain sens to ensure that mats. five Italians and three ordered the United States Air relief gets through to those Macdeod. Unteefs Somalia Bulgarians, inducting the Force to to take food into who need it spokesman. said; ‘The bottom ambassador who was wound- Somalia. Bat fo&plan had not Ari Axnerican offi- tine have bhbastty is that we to flood ed by shrapnel when a rocket been folly disclosed to. the cial in yester- Nairobi agreed Somalia wife food.” hit the embassy on Sunday. United Nations and other dayfeat themiKiaiy airlift had aJensdoB Abie Nathan, The convoy headed north organisations with experience caught diplomats activist, in the Ke- rite Israeli peace said on the main road to Termez of Somalia, such as. the Inter- nyan -.capital- off guard and on the Uzbekistan bonier, national Committee of the that feerewere many logistical UN support forme creation of 250 miles northeast of Kabul, Red Cross, that are expected to a camp for refugees aJongfee an official at the French distribute the food In cohdi-. Scsnaua-Kenya bonier. He embassy in Islamabad said. of dons violentanarchy. caught between a rock and a spoke- of providing about An Afghan government The first consignment of' • hand place. Either we 'spend 2,000 tents to house up to at Kabul airport yesterday during plane had been sent to pick - Aircoven an Afghan soldi* j position behind a ruined plane split peas and other products two months planning the op- 404)00 Somali refugees. (AP) dashes with Hezb4-Islami ledfaty GuXbuddin Hekmatyar, who are opposed to the government them up. (Reuter) carried by fee American eration and people say we are planes is expected • to be flown top late, or we come in. and . betters, page 11 into Baidoa, western Somalia, make.it work on die gfetxnd. this week. Blit agencies work- At least -this way people are ing in the area are worried taking notice of Somalia and that a plane carrying huge featcan eddytea goad thing,” amounts of Good will "attract he said. ‘The real question is >aces looters like a honey-pot for security. We are aware of that bees”. and anxious to highlight the Last week. Red Cross opera- need to get fee Soman gun- tions in Baidoa. Introducing Rover Select Finance where about men to understand feat fee 200 in a population of about food is for their starving 65.000 die every day. were kinfolk” suspended after a “security Over the past year America ' incident” involving the agen- has contributed $85 million cy's own food stocks. A month (£44 million), about a third of before that, fee Red Cross lost the money donated to Soma- at least ten tons of food to lia. and {ferns to spend

armed men born the United . another $200 motion, match- Somali Congress, which is led ing fire Red Cross budget for Now YOU CAN DRIVE by General Muhammad the blighted country. The Farrah Aidid. fee country’s 145.000 tons promised has pre-eminent warlord. In July, notyet been ordered because it the United Nations children’s Mil come in fee next federal fond (Unicef) compound was budget year, which begins on raided. October _L Until then, fee No additional security ar- American planes will be carry- a Rover for rangements beyond die gun- ing in 27,000 tons of food men hired to protect aid donated byofeergovernments agencies in Baidoa have been and agencies. made because the UN troops “The slowreaction to Samar NSWS'JJK soon to be deployed in Moga- lia by fee United States; then dishu will be restricted to fee this massive plan wife no Somali capital. One aid offi- planning is a bit ofa tragedy,” TWO YEARS BEFORE killed vi end 40-year feud YOU DECIDE TO BUY

China has strengthened its hand in Asia by opening relations with Seoul,writes Catherine Sampson Rover Select Finance offers you the most affordable Metro 1.1 Quest Metro 1.1 Quest way ever to drive a new Rover. he Chinese and South those days. South Korea. 3-door 3-door Lastyear. Seoul and Peking T Korean fareigu minis- And you can have a new Rover every two years , 2-year Rover 2-year Bank Loan ended four decades of set up trade offices in each ters Select Finance’ emnityyesteidaywhen they other's capitals and bilater- if you wish. signed a protocol establish- al trade is expected to reach take delivery of your car, you On the Road Price £5.995.00 £5,995.00 ing diplomatic relations. £5.2 bfltion this year. Because when you But whDe fee cold war Yesterday's ceremony Deposit 20% £1,199.00 £1.199.00 don’t buy it. between Peking and Seoul was the dearest indication Amount of Credit £4,796.00 £4,7%. 00 has is over, that between South so fartbat Peking Instead, pay a deposit and make monthly you final Purchase Payment £2,900.00 Korea and North Korea is abandoned ideological cor- (Guaranteed Future Price) not, and Peking is now in rectness in favour .of eco- payments. Payments which, as the table shows, are fee middle. - nomic development and a 24 Monthly Payments £121.80 £246.94 Li Feng, fee Chinese strong position in Asia. Its much lower than with a typical bank loan. Charge for Credit £1.062.45 £1,130.56 prime minister, said yester- decision nanrors its domes- (It’s because of the impressive way chat Rovers day that Peking's “very tic policy, where capitalist APR 14.2% 23.4% reform led Deng X5ad- good” relations with Pyon- tty keep their value that we can offer you these low Total Payable £7.057.45 £7,125.56 gyang would continue and {ting, the senior leader, is suggested feat Quoa's new gradually dismanfling the monthly payments.) iRo\rr Select finance is a secured facility figures based on annual mileage. ii.iMl-liWlH nulcs. ties with South. Korea sociafist state. - would be “conducive to -.', The fivoyeaity. Coramtt- due to nist congress . a continued improvement . party Or you can use the difference between the guaran- this- is of relations" between take , place autumn North and South Korea. expected to endorse a “so- teed value and the actual value as all, or part, of the market economy” Peking’s improved rela- riatist Rover. ‘ deposit on another new tions with South Korea feat will be tcady. and coincided during the wfflmg to absorb invest- have The choice is yours. past year with a slight ment mwnall China’s new- thawing m relations be- found fnendsin Asia. Rover Select Finance is available on every Rover tween the two Koreas, but fee two armies still face efore 1989, Cbhia’s. 400, 200, Metro and Mini. each other across one of the policy focused po. B written a leaflet which explains the plan in most heavily militarised opening to fee West But it We’ve world. What- was fee. West feat most borders,in the detail. If you’d like a copy, post the coupon. ir loudly voiced its disapprov- more ever Peking’s wflfingness to fee mass kfl&ngs of art as matchmaker, it is not al of call 0800 52 10 20. Or visit your Rover dealer. Tiananmen Square demon- Or at all dear feat Seoul and fay anny Pyongyang are prepared fo strators fee feat, summer. Asian- conmtries,- kiss and make up. ROVER Slough, Berkshire SL1 4BU North Korea’s sfleacc Post to: Rover Cars. Freepost, 1399. yesterday was the most Fax to: 0753 696005. react such titling indication both of its did not wife where huh k nnlif. iiia-.e horror and that is l displeasure and its draper Title: Mr Mr* M«« Peking has .achieved most ation. Given its bck infepfoto^fe- terms in. the other friends, h could hot

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8 OVERSEAS NEWS THE TIMES TUESDAY AUGUST 25 1992 Israel brings more concessions to the Middle East talks

From Richarjd Beeston in Jerusalem and Martin Fletcher in Washington

YITZHAK Rabin. Israel's his delegation to break up into Baker will continue to keep a prime minister, yesterday of- subcommittees with die Pales- dose watch on die month-tong fered fresh concessions to Pal- tinians to discuss in detail talks. ‘There should be no estinians in the occupied every aspect of their rival doubt whatsoever that I can territories, cancelling II de- claims to the occupied territo- use Jim Baker if he’s needed." portation orders, only hours ries, with a view to Palestinian said Lawrence Eagleburger, before Israel reopened peace elections bring held there die new acting Secretary of talks in Washington with its within 12 months and to State. Arab neighbours. beginning the transfer from The impending American Mr Rabin, who is also Israeli military rule to Pales- election will also weigh heavily

defence minister, said that the tinian self-government . with the Palestinian delega- Palestinians from the West Itamar Rabinovich, Israel’s tion. which fears that a victory Bank and Gaza Strip would new leading negotiator with by Bill Clinton could herald not be expelled, but would the Syrian delegation, is also Washington’s return to the nonetheless remain in admin- expected to discuss die possi- robust pro-Israel stance of istrative detention. His move bility of some "territorial com- earlier administrations. Hie was dearly timed to create a promise" on the strategic patience of Palestinians in the more positive atmosphere at Golan Heights, which Israel occupied territories is not inex- .the sixth round of talks involv- captured from Syria during haustible. and the delegation ing Israeli. Palestinian. Jorda- die 1967 six-day war. Howev- will be tempted to grab Israeli nian, Syrian and Lebanese er, Syria has traditionally in- concessions while they can. representatives. sisted on a complete Israeli Mr Rabin wants to cement The detention orders withdrawal his slim parliamentary major- against the men were made in On Sunday night. James ity by demonstrating that his January, under the then right- Baker, whose diplomacy had moderate stance brings more wing government of Yitzhak brought Arabs and Israelis to benefits than the hardline Shamir, after a spate of die negotiating table and kept policies of his predecessor. Mr shootings by Palestinians of them there, formally resigned Rabin has already persuaded Jewish settlers. The move, as Secretary of State to head Mr Bush to unfreeze $10 banned under international President Bush’s re-election billion (£5.2 billion) in loan law, was widely condemned campaign, taking Dennis guarantees by curtailing new abroad. Ross, his senior aide on the settlements in the occupied Although Israel has insisted Middle East, with him to the territories. that deportation remains a White House. After more than 40 years of valid method of punishment The impending move had conflict, everyone is "suddenly yesterday in tire grounds the for security suspects, the uni- caused consternation among rushing to make peace”, said Taking a break: Bill Clinton, right and A1 Gore, his presidential running mate, eating ice cream of negative lateral move, together with the Arab delegations, which one Israeli diplomat. Elyakim Chautauqua Institute in New York state. Both men have condemned the Republicans for campaigning Sunday's announcement that had come to mist Mr Baker, Rubinstein, die chief Israeli 800 convicted Palestinians but the fact is that a break- negotiator, said on his arrival would be freed, is likely to put through before November's in Washington that it was a Clinton accuses Bush in God-and-countiy battle pressure on die Arab side to election would enhance Mr “time of opportunity. We’d reciprocate. Bush's stature and delight like ... to achieve results as Mr Rabin apparently wants America’s Jewish voters. Mr soon as possible." From Martin Fletcher in Washington Hanan Ashrawi, the Pales- tinian spokesman, said before GOD has become an issue in ing their values and dividing Gore sought to mate the sling every which way" to for retraining workers that leaving for America: "You will the American presidential the American people". attacks on themselves an issue distract attention from their included several ideas hs ad- Hezbollah gains be encouraged fay the attitude election. President Bush's After a week of relentless by exploiting the electorate’s record. ministration had previously of the proposals that will be weekend condemnation of the Republican assaults on their disgust with negative camp- Unrepentant Mr Bush told opposed. “New . Century resented in Washington. I Democrats for failing to men- characters and values. Mr aigning. Mr Clinton called the rally after rally that he had not workforce" appeared to be ope we will see you ... in a tion God in their manifesto Clinton and his wife, Hillary, Republican convention “the even begun to fight yet. while tamed at the key electoral in Lebanese poll month ot so having achieved has provoked a furious riposte have begun retaliating. Mr most negative in my lifetime” Republican strategists private- region of- foe industrialised concrete results." from Bill Clinton. The insinu- Bush accused his opponent of and commented: “Never, ever, ly acknowledged that thqy had Midwest where workers fear From Au Jaber in Beirut Reflecting the changed atti- ation that die Democrats were “whining and complaining” had a political party attacked, little choice tut to mount an tire North American Free tudes. these talks are sched- godless was a “deeply offen- but even some top Republi- the spouse of a candidate in afl-out offensive on the Demo- Trade Agreement vwfl destroy THE pro-Iranian Muslim ex- sentatives of aO candidates uled to last three times longer sive” political ploy, declared cans fearthe attacks have gone the way my wife was at- cratic nominee who leads by their jobs, and at California tremist group Hezbollah (Par- have the right to be present titan previous rounds and the church-going Arkansas too far this time. tacked." Mrs Clinton was about ten points with barely where thousands of defence ty of God) yesterday claimed during the vote count there wfll not be the daily governor. “I don’t like to see the accused of being a radical 70 days toga winkers are being hud off surprise victories in the initial Mr Husseini, in a statement media briefings that had be- Mr Bush"basically said that bashing of anybody’s wife." feminist who equated mar- Mr Clinton conceded that Mario Cuomo, the governor base of Lebanon's first par- at dawn said that there was come exercises in point-scor- unless you believe in the admitted Jack Kemp, the riage with slavery. Mr Bush appeared to be of New York, blamed die Eamentary elections in 20 huge falsification in counting ing. One of the main sticking Republican platform you housing secretary. “I do not Mrs Gore commented that gaining on him in the polls. slump in the value of the yean, sending shock waves the votes and casting the points in the talks will be the don’t believe in God and want to see a religious war, a the Republicans’ idea of fam- But he also predicted that lari: American dollar on Mr Bush's throughout the country and ballots in his constituency. His nature and role of an interim, you’re not an American", he jihad, or some kind of battle ily values was “bashing other of substance in Mr Bush’s promise of tax cuts. Interna- prompting the Speaker to representatives at the counting elected, Palestinian governing commented. The president that splits America. You can people's families”, while her economic proposals would en- tional financial markets and resign. stations withdrew at midnight authority. was cynically promoting “an win an election butyou cannot husband. Mr Clinton's run- able the Democrats to stay “die rest of the world" are Hussein Husseini, the on Sunday daiming that some Israel wants an administra- atmosphere of intolerance", govern the country by dividing ning mate, said the Busft- ahead. idling America “you’re broke Speaker,15.000 who was running of the ballot boxes arrived tive council of fewer than 20 trying to tom his opponents the American people.” Quayie camp had started to Yesterday Mr Bush an- andyou’re saying you’re going against Hezbollah, an- unsealed. members with no say over into “cultural aliens by distort- In a series of statements, the “reach down and get big nounced a $10 billion (£5.1 to give people back maybe a nounced his resignation from He had telephoned Rashid defence and foreign policy ing their words, misrepresent- Clintons and Al and Tipper double handfuls of mud to billion) five-year programme billion doflars”, he said 0,000 parliament after the apparent al-Solh. the prime minister, matters or the protection of defeat of his list of candidates and urged him to convene an Jewish settlements. The Pales- in bis constituency of Baalbek emergency cabinet mering tinians want a 180-member and Hermfl. 52 miles east of yesterday to stop the elections national assembly with legisla- Hurricane blamed on sub-Saharan drought Beirut. in the constituency. He threat- tive functions, the forebear of Hezbollah announced that ened to call for a special an independent state — some- preliminary results, account- parliamentary session today thing the Israelis will not MIAMI’S worst hurricane in has experienced frequent dearly one hurricane does not ANC ‘not ing for more than half the and take • derisions if the countenance. over 50 years raises once more William severe drought since the end of make a season. Furthermore ballot boxes, showed that government did not dedare Mr Rabin faces opposition the question of dixnatic tiie 1960s. It is argued that in Andrew is not that exception- ’ Burroughs looks Sayyed Ibrahim al-Amin. the the elections in Baalbek and to his flexible approach from change. After the devastation years when the rainfall is al being ofthe same calibre as to blame party’s former secretary-gener- Hermfl null and void. But Mr militant right-wingers. The of South Carolina in 1 989 by at the history of above -normal the chance of Hugo and the' storm that hit al, and three other party al-Solhprefened to delay the growing friction between left Hugo and ofJamaica in 1 988 Atlantic Atlantic hurricanes is greater. Miami in September 1926. members have won between meeting until today after die and right in Israeli politics was by Gilbert — the strongest The is because westward-mov- Unless it picks up steam over hurricanes in the for death and 23.000 votes. final results of the elections. illustrated vividly earlier yes- hurriance ever recorded in the ing weather systems associat- the Gulf of Mexico, it will of Hezbollah's allies In Three Zahleh, home town of terday when Israeli troops in Atlantic — it might appear past few decades ed with foe rainy season in the remain small fry compared to Johannesburg: The killers of wona similar number of votes. President Hrawi 26 miles east the West Bank battled extrem- that these storms are becom- Sahd give an added boost to Gilbert in 1988 or Camille, Andre de Vutiers, the white The second round of the of Beirut final results showed ist Jewish settlers near the ing more common. More hurricane formation in the which devastated the Gulf fanner shot dead a week ago voting is on Sunday. the defeat of all candidates Palestinian town of Hebron. vigorous hurricanes are a pre- variations which raise interest- equatorial Atlantic. coast in 1969 or the Labour after giving the African Nat- Hezbollah's votes exceeded supported by the president At least 30 settlers were dicted effect of global ing questions about links to During foe 1950s and Day storm of 1935 which ional Congress information by far the figures dial h said including his son. Roy Hrawi, arrested and two hurt warming. tropical climates. rainfall when 1960s in the Sahd razed the Florida Kqys with about a suspected security- were won Husseini and and his right-hand they to by Mr man. tried protect a newly The essential ingredient for The temperatures of the was above normal and intense 200mph winds. force hit squad, were not list Shawki his of candidates. Accord- Fakhouii the minister erected house threatened with such storms is an ocean tem- equatorial Pacific and Atlantic hurricanes were more fre- So there is no reason to members of Umkhonto we ing to their count, the Speaker of transport demolition and defied an perature role. in excess of 27C. As play a central When the quent than in subsequent assume that Andrew is evi- Srzwe, the ANCs armed wing, has gained slightly more than Hezbollah’s surprise victory order dedaring the area a the dimale warms, ocean tem- Pacific is abnormally warm years. But in 1 and 1 989 988 dence of foe greenhouse effect according to a friend of his 1 votes so for. enabling spread fear and apprehension 40.000"dosed military zone”. peratures will rise and with the Atlantic tends to be cooL rainfall in the Sahel It A was could prove to be, but for the (Ray Kennedy writes). him to win only one of the among Lebanon's Christian “A military zone is used them the intensity and fre- warm Pacific, is the this as case nearer normal and Gilbert moment it can only be seen as Valence Watson, a member remaining two seats, while community. They were afraid against hostile forces. Arab quency of hurricanes. But year, means that the Atlantic and Hugo appear to be the part of normal dtmatfc of the ANC, said at Port Majed Hamadeh, his tradi- dial the party's political pro- forces, and they are using it climate cannot be explained so has a quiet hurricane season. result Since then, the Sahel variability. Elizabeth, in foe eastern Cape: tional rival, might win the gramme of turning Lebanon against Jews." said Zvi easily. The incidence of hurri- There is also a connection has been dry. “Something extremely fishy is other. There were no official into an islamic state would Katsover, one of the local canes in the Atlantic in recent with rainfall in the of this basis Sahd On 1992 should Trafl of destruction, page 1 going on. • The woids of a results available yet. but repre- gain more momentum. settler leaders. decades has shown complex sub-Saharan Africa, which be a quiet year in tire Atlantic. Hopes dashed, page 17 dying man were that the murder was political and that k there would be a cover-up. I Scandal in Brazil have every reason to believe Pretoria broadens New York state sued him." Major General Koos Calitz, the regional police com- missioner, said on Sunday that talks about talks two trained ANC guerril- Collor faces political ruin over gull massacre las and a.third black man Had been arrested for the murder. From Ray Kennedy in Johannesburg From Ben Macintyre in new From Mac Margolis in rio de Janeiro york Eruption THE government and opposi- conditions for resuming nego- nears eagulls from foe Jamaica tionists argue there are FRIENDS and associates of senator, died Montesquieu, money. The panel examined tion groups yesterday contin- tiations. oth- Manila: Experts say a violent Bay Wildlife Refuge waft er, non-fefoal S ' ways of per- President Collor de Meilo the poet Pablo Neruda, and bank documents, more than ued tentatively to discuss Meyer yesterday met a PAC eruption ofMount Pinatubo is lazily over John F. Kennedy suading the “took over the state by the gospel according to John cancelled cheques, resuming constitutional talks, delegation led by Gora birds to avoid dose, with more than 440 International Airport on the airport One is to let the assault”, manipulating the bu- (“Know the truth and it shall and a paper trail that stretched but involving a wider range of Ebrahim. its secretary of for- earthquakes recorded in 24 tbeir way to New York’s grass around foe reaucracy for favours and per- make you free"). from Montevideo to Miami in participants than the conven- eign affairs. Mr Ebrahim said airport hours. Six people have rifcd rubbish dumps. Many do not grow long because seagulls sonal profit, bleeding the Summing up 84 days of Florida. Senhor Farias, the tion deadlocked in May. they would discuss PAC de- and some 600.000 have fled make it. but are blasted out are attracted to short government of hundreds of hearings, the report condudes congressional report condud- Roeif Meyer, minister of mands for a neutral venue for grass: as a result of flooding and foe of the sky by government another is to drain millions of pounds, according ed. capitalised on Senhor constitutional affairs, resumed the new talks under a non- the run- volcano's activity. sharp-shooters, to foe fury of to the report of a congressional CoDor*s radical restructuring talks that began tw> weeks ago partisan chairman. Mr Meyer ways more effectively. En- environmentalists who say a forcement panel investigating corruption of government becoming, in with foe Pan Africanist Con- has indicated that the govern- of prohibitions Tiger kills rare species of gull is being against giii in government effect brokers of favours and gress (PAQ. Although 19 matt wfll not hold talks out- feeding birds at the wiped out airport, they Bangalore: A tiger ' The 200-page report read funds, charging "exorbitant parties took part in the Con- side South Africa, but has argue: would smashed Since foe government's an- also reduce the window of a tourist yesterday to a packed Brazil- and unjustifiable prices” for vention on a Democratic suggested a compromise the risk. The van in nual bird shoot began in May Fund for a national park ian senate, gave minute details fictitious services. South Africa (Codesa), which might be possible. Animals says the near here and about 10.000 birds, mostly use of federal grabbed an Indian gin, of Brazil's worst political scan- Some of the “plethora of broke down in May, its discus- The Azanian People's Org- marksmen aged laughing gulls, have been employed the five. She was dragged dal, which threatens to bring administrative and fiscal ir- sions were dominated by four anisation. a hardline black by agriculture away as shot in and around the department 25 other children down the government of Pres- regularities'* tied to Senhor main players: the government consciousness movement has to km the birds watched airport to prevent them is illegal haplessly. The ident Collor. Tomorrow the Faraisare: the ruling National party, foe appointed Archbishop Khotso and inhumane. giri’s body was crashing into aircraft. Last found later. (Reuter) panel wfll vote on whether to Inflating the bids on a African National Congress Makhudu of Botswana to week, a New York animal send the report on the foil medical facility in the state of and the Zulu-based Inkatha broker talks with foe govern- welfare group, the Ftind for lower house, where opponents Alagoas, Senhor Conor's Freedom party. It was ment. The Afrikaner Tent victims Animals, sued foe New York included using of Senhor Collor will bring home state, in order to finance shunned by the white right Volksunie. a breakaway fac- trained Marseilles: state department of environ- cons, Five Dutch impeachment proceedings a candidate for governor. The wing, the PAC and the tion of the pro-apartheid Con- model planes and i vromen mental conservation in tourists were injured, against him. facility cost half £8.3 an nons as well as putting the Azanian People’s Organis- servative party led by five one seriously, effort to repetition. when a stolen report alleged that Sen- stop a hot-air balloons with The million awarded for its ation (Azapo). MPS, is also expected to hold < car fen on top Seagulls have long been painted on them of their tent at a hor Coflor not only had know- Collor will probably construction; A government spokesman discussions with Meyer. and coa toil seen as a safety hazard at the near here. Police said ledge ot but also foiled to halt face impeachment rigging bid the Brazil- foe gulls’ eggs in ntineia a for said yesterday that Mr Meyer The Conservative patty, the thieves had airport, but the annual sum- to suffocate the apparently the Allot activities of his asso- ian health ministry fra* vastly would be holding separate however, remains adamantly embryos pushed mer cull grew in importance the vehide over a cliff ciates. led Paulo Cesar that Senhor Farias and a over-priced supplies of Between 1979 and by pesti- exploratory talks with various opposed to negotiations in- II to get rid ' last of it (Reuter) 1 after an incident year 50 aircraft were Farias, an old friend and handful of associates took cides used in a campaign to parties today and hoped to volving the ANC. Ferdi Hartz- damage* when a Boeing 747 bound collisions with former campaign manaager. advantage of the "tumult” of combat dengue fever continue discussions he had enberg, deputy leader, said birds. O i for Tokyo had to abort its thologists say Case in point * The charges against Senhor an administrative reform to charging millions of on Friday with Cyril that while the party was “pre- collisions takeoff because a gull flew resent only a tiny Farias were rest aired by install a “parallel ministry^ in pounds for consulting services Ramaphosa. ANC secretary- pared to negotiate the ques- propon Peking: Shanghai police | into one of its jet engines. of the 280.000 Senhor Conor’s younger Brasilia, the nation's capital to companies seeking public general Gill Marcus, an ANC tions of land and cooperative ftigfas hi arrested Guo Weicheng. 36. The . city’s prat authority out of the airport an brother, who accused the pres- There, they are alleged to have works contracts: spokeswoman, said that, al- independence with the leaders every y electrical worker dubbed says foe enfl has reduced by and that foe tne ident of bong a “frontman" manipulated for private gain supplying more than £5.2 though Meyer and Rama- of other national groups, the laughing go vicious wolf* who almost half the number of Warned when for Senhor Farias’s various contracts and funds, practis- million in personal expenses phosa were meeting, it did not CP will not negotiate with the accidents i prowled on buses jabbing “bird strikes”, but conserva- ally involve other women's illegal dealings. The author of ing bank fraud, bid rigging, to Senhor Collor. to his family, mean that the ANC had ANC and the SACP (South birds. behinds with faiit- the report, Amir Lando. a and the brokering of public and his political supporters. backed away from its 14 African Communist party)." tmgneedles. In 15 months, he aftacked 28 women. (Reuter) " 31 M

UFE & TIMES TUESDAY AUGUST 25 1 992 IAW 9 Appeal Court of Appeal Law Report August 2 5 1992 Court of f Tax assessments lawful Parental request paramount

only haw been by complying Collins v Addles (Inspector of as substituted by paragraph 32(1) said that die appeals raked a consideration no less than one Regina v Cleveland County schools, to have regard to parental If conflict was to be avoided could preference for admission Taxes) of Schedule 6 to the Finance Act question of construction on section given gratuitously or for less than preference. By section 6 of the there had id be some saving. That with foe Council Ex parte Commis- Grove. Greenfidd and now re-enacted in section 42 287(1) of the Acl full consideration. 1980 Act' they were under a was to be found in section 41(1 )(a) to Martin v Bains (Inspector sion for Racial Equality n of income Corporation Broadjy stated, it no of discrimination, of Taxes) the and was whether, But he argued, that limitation mandatory date, save in the in- of foe 1976 Act On that basis The ad Before Lord Justice Parker. Lord one. could, in his Taxes Act 1988: by participating in die sale trans- was required by the context stances stated in section 6(3), to conflict arose and it had to be foere was Before lard Justice both of . Nourse, Lord action. Justice Nolan and Loid Justice judgment, only be a tfafc company “released** the section itself and comply with -such preference. presumed that Parliament in- Loidship’s “(1) . . .where [dose! company 287(1) of the Justice Glidewefl and Lord Justice a Kennedy admission to kan for die purposes of that provisions the instant case the councfl tended no conflict. feihire to re&ise Stocker is assessed or liable to be assessed of the 1970 Act relating In provision. {Judgment July with judge concluded that the Grove. The questions to be section 286 respect of to' company distributions as a 31) was obliged to comply the Hie Martin {Judgment July 3i) under ... in a It bong accepted hie tax- request, otherwise duly not function. answered were (a) could sudi a loan or advance and releases or by whole. He relied for support on the Where a parent requested foe mother's it section 6 was a Income tax within assessments on two payers that the company had section 6. His Lordship could only accept failure amount TO an “acf writes off the whole or part of the application of the provision not transfer of a child to a preferred would be in breach of if an>dpauns 1 976 Act? (b) P in a dose company become liable to be assessed under only to releases but also school contended that foe that conclusion if there were no section 18{l)oTfoe debt in respect of it, then. — (a) for TO the because of the ncta! mix of The CRE underthe grounds (c) if so. provisions of section 287 section 286. payment of sums - resolving appar- was it on racial the purpose of computing the total writing off of loans; an inherently its pupils, foe local education mandatory and apparently un- other way of the so, the Income and Corporation equal to die amount of advance qualified section 6 was ent conflict between section and did it amount to segregation?" income of the person to whom the gratuitous exercise. authority had to comply with the duly under 6 Taxes Act 1970 relating to loans corporation tax that would have overridden 18- not consider kxm or advance was made a sum But there was no warrant for request. qualified and by sec- section His Lordship did made to them by the company been chargeable if the loan had In his Lordship’s judg- failure to refu« equal to the amount 9o released or putting such a limitation on (he The mandatory duty to comply tion 18 of the- 1976 Art. as Since that the council's were lawful sale The of their been a distribution, the Crown’s of was conflict it was act within written off shall be treated as 'releases contemplated. with parental preference imposed amended by section 33(1) the ment there no admission was an shares in the feaow case company to a was a simple one. by section 6 of foe Education Act 19S0 Act unnecessary to determine whether section 18(1). There could only be participator income received by him after As Mr Justice MiDen, adopting that included the Both in form and substance; it judge's solution should be that was deduction of tax from a the language 1 980 was not qualified by section The case for the.CRE depended foe one answer w (b) and novation income of LonJ Wflbeoonx of their indebtedness was ." was argued (he novation of the on a local education authority's accepted Accordingly, his Lord- corresponding gross amount. . in IRCv 1 8 of the Race Relations Act 1976. “no". a Plummer([ 1980) AC 896. “release" for the purposes of that loans effected by the sale agree- foe ship would that foe coundTs 91 said: ”... that would Accordingly, foe transfer of the duty under section 6 of 1980 hold The council “acted” or (ailed to section directors 1) had be and gave rise to their The taxpayers, and ment involved releases of die Act being a function not falling duly under section 6 was unquali- legislation not interpretation. If cMd was not an act of segregation refuse admission on foe simple liability. shareholders in Brent Collins, an taxpayers' debts & in respect of the on racial grounds. under section 17 of the 1976 Act fied by section 18. been advised The Cain Parliament had intended tire word ground that it had of Appeal so held in unlimited dose company, were loans; if that section however, thar that The Court of Appeal so held U was on|y so, 18 Assuming, ir had no option but to reserved to mean ‘releases otherwise than that in law judgments dismissing ap- indebted to that company in The taxpayers contended that applied and created, or could was wrong the question arose for foil value' it could and must dismissing an appeal by the Com- do so. peals by the taxpayers. Mr Jade amounts totalling £79.000. In section 287(1) applied only to have mission for Racial Equality from create, two conflicting duties; foe whether the child's transfer Collins said so." On any ordinary use of language and Mr Anthony Green- 1980 they contracted to sell their releases given gratuitously or for trader section law the dismissal by Mr Justice Mao- duty 6 of the 1980 amounted in to segregation by his Lordship field, from fellow The construction contended for it did not appear to the judgment of Mr shareholdings to a director. less than mQ consideration and not Act m comply with parental pref- the council on racial grounds. by Mr Thomhil) could not be pherson (The Times October 28, that the council's “act” amounted Justice Mfflett (77ie Times Jufy 16. MrS. Brent, for £200.000. it bong to releases given for foil consid- 1 991) of a judicial review applica- erence; whether reasons were ex- In that connection it was im- 1991: 11991] a term of the sale that Mr Brent be eration. to segregation. STC 445) that such as those which were tion by die Commission of Racial pressed or Dot subject only to the portant m analyse the position upheld as was correct and the appeal Justice Nolan and Lord determinations by a special substituted for the taxpayers given by the company in the seaion6(3) exceptions; and the a transfer was made. The Lord be dismissed. Equality for a declaration that when commissioner relating to assess- debtor to the company. instant Justice Kennedy agreed. case. Cleveland County Council, unqualified provision in section 18 withdrawal from the first school ments to the tax raised on them for ThomhiD recognised Lord Justice Glidewell gave a Mr Andrew ThomhOL QC for Mr that committed an act of discrimina- of foe 1976 Act that it was was not something which foe Soh'ritnrs: Hodge Jones & Allen. 1980-81. The taxpayers were re- dial concurring judgment and Lord the taxpayers Mr Launceiot contention invited the court k> tion contrary to the 1976 Act by unlawful for an LEA in carrying, councfl could prevail whatever the St Pancras; Lee Bolton & Lee. fused leave to appeal to the House limitation Justice Stocker agreed. Henderson for the Crown. put a on the ordinary transferring a child, at her moth- out its functions to do any act groiinds expressed or otherwise Westminster for Mr Alan J. of Lords. meaning of “release”, which com- Solicitors: Franks Chartesty & ers request from one maintained which constituted racial might be. If the council did Hodgkinson, Middlesbrough: By section 287 of the 1970 Act, prehended retease t LORD JUSTICE NOURSE a given for foil Co; Solicitor of Inland Revenue. school toanother, and for an order cUsaimination. commit an act of segregation it Treasury Solicitor. requiring the Secretary of State for Education and Science to deter- Acquiescence in child abduction mine according to law. whether there w*re grounds upon which he Candidate cannot have council

> could In re A (a Minot) (Abduction: return of the child under article 1 2. A (Abduction: Custody Rights) under the Hague Comention. and should exercise his Acquiescence) The court had. however, a dis- (Hie Times February 17; (1992) 2 In her Ladyship's view, on the statutory default powers under the Education Acts 1944-1980. cretion not to return the child if one WLR 536. 547-548) in the course evidence there was a dear case of offices as place of work Before Sir Donald NichoQs, Vice- of the situations set out in artide 1 of which be had said: “A party acquiescence which had been ac- The mother had written to foe Chancellor. Lord Justice Butler- lived outride the area of the city of section 79 as a whole and to give was proved. cannot acquiesce oounal asking for ho- daughter to Parker vYeo Sloss and Sir Michael Kerr be said TO unless cepted and acted upon by foe Before MrJustice Mantel! councfl and his qualification in the them a purposive construction. Article 13(a) was relied upon: he is aware, at least in general mother's family. be transferred from foe council’s and Mr pudgmemJufy 29] Justice Latham first instance had been based on If the literal construction was (o "Notwithstanding the provisions terms, of his rights against the She would allow the appeal and school at Abingdon Road, which The father of a child abducted to had the fact that he was employed as a be preferred the consequence of the preceding artide, thejudicial other parent It is not necesaiy set aside the direction to return foe a large number of Asian (Judgment Ju|y 24] England could be said to have managing director of a small retail would be that a person could be or administrative authority of the that be should know the foil or child forthwith to Germany and pupils, to Martin Grave School A retired person whose only work acquiesced in the abduction for the which was predominantly white. business within the are. qualified to be a member of a local requested state is not bound to precise nature of his legal rights would remit the case to the High consisted of his duties as a focal purposes o( article 13(a) of the The council with the In July.1990 the business cessed authority simply by virtue of carry- order foe return of tire ehiM if foe under foe Contention: bidhe must Court for consideration whether complied coundUorwas not qualified, under Hague Convention on Civil As- request. to trade and the respondent re- ing outthe duties of a member of a person ... fwho] opposes its return be aware that the other parents'* the child should or should not be the provisions of section 790X4 of pects of International Child tired. He had had no other form of local authority- establishes that— (a) the person... act in removing or retaining the returned to foe jurisdiction of foe Mr Stephen Sedtey. QC and Mr foe Local Government Art 1972. Abduction notwithstanding that employment and had devoted his intention of having the care of foe poson of foe child is unlawful.” German courts. Robin Allen for foe CRE; Mr to be reelected to the council on If that had been the time to bis duties elected he did not at the tune of the acts as an Parliament it was a matter which child ... had consented fo or did The Vicp-Chancrilor and Sir James Goodie; QC and Mr Lionel the basis , that he was a person Her Ladyship not agree with of the coundL alleged to constitute acquiescence “principal member He served' would have been dealt with ex- subsequently acquiesced m the the judge or with Mr Ritchie’s Michael Kerr delivered concurring Persey for dacland: Mr J. R. whose or only place of . of committees have specific knowledge of his work" was within on a number and pressly, the more so because the removal or retention . argument that in order to show judgments. McManus for the education sec- foe council area. rights under the Convention. had been appointed to various retary: The Queen's Bench Divisional situation which had arisen might Thejudge relied on and applied acquiescence it had to be estab- Solicitors: Johnson & Gaunt; Mis Jennifer Carney, par- Court of Appeal so held ports and offices. He had received The ent, in person. Court so- held, on an election not be unusual. a passage hem the judgment of lished But foe applicant had Bower & Bailey-. Pritchard Joyce & various allowances when allowing an appeal by the which were therefore, preferred Lord Justice Stuart-Smith in In re specific knowledge of his rights Hinds. petition in the form of a special The court, Y.r child's mother, aunt LORD JUSTICE PARKER subject to taxation. unde and case stated brought by Dorothy the purposive approach. from the order of Mrs Justice said that the ppunyil had consid- The various aspects of the Ann Parker, when dedaring that If foe section was read as a whole Booth made on May 21, 1992. in ered the request to be based on respondents work were said to be foe election of Raymond Yeo to the so as to put foe phrase into context the Family Division, that the child racial grounds and was reluctant to representative of the work of most Discretion on appeal St David's ward in the C5|y of foe phrase "principal or only place minfilln . should be returned to Germany, comply with it but on taking legal elected w Exerer was void. of work” had to be viewed in his country of habitual residence, following her application for an- would adopt advioe was informed that by rea- Jf the words “principal or only Watters v Walters ordinarily the evi- Section 79(1) provides: “A per- contra-distinction to the carrying under article 12 of the Convention. cillary relief. dence before the district judge and son of section 6 of the 1980 Act it place ofwork" fell to beunderstood On the primer construction of rule son shall ... be qualified to be out of the duties as a member of the had no option but to do 90. in isolation and given a purely Mr Patride Ecdes. QC and Miss 8 of the Family Proceedings his conditions in relation to that elected and to be a member of a local authority, which was foe Rules MR JUSTICE THORPE said Whether or council Camilla Sousa Turner for the evidence there were not the was literal construction, there was no De (SI 1991 No 1247) foe judge that the district judge dis- unles good focal authority if ... his prin- office for whidt election was had justified in construing the @ mother: Patrick Ecdes, request question but that what the respon- Mr QC hearing an appeal from a district believed foe husband who had reasons for re-opening chat stage erf cipal or only place of work during sought as bein$ based raaal grounds it and Miss Camilla Sousa on twelve dent did in performing his duties De judge was free to substitute his tfgTurf tlui he had trewd redun- the investigation. that months had been in It could not be right that was plain that theJudge conducted ." as a ooundDor could property be Turner for the unde and aunt Mr that area . . discretion for that of (he district dancy money of £19,000 to repay a Equally, Parliament intended thai a person the judge would not that it was not in so based. Ritchie for the lather. act On described as woik and that theonly Andrew judge even If adopting all foe loan he owed a friend. Gavin should qualified TO ordinarily admit fresh evidence the evidence, right Mr Millar for the pe- be to be elected to thejudgewas in place, and certainly the principal findings of the district judge on the titioner: Mr Richard M. Price for carry out foe duties ofa member of LORD JUSTICE BUTLER- His lordship was quite dear unles there was a good reason so reaching that conclusion. The place, where he performed those evidence before him. the respondent: Mr James Lewis a council simply by virtue of his SLOSS said that unless article 13 that the court was not confined id to da In all circumstances the mother could leave the court with duties fdl within the relevant area. of the Hague Convention, incor- Justice in for foe DPP. having carried out those duties for Mr Thorpe so stated die Court of Appeal procedure as judge was free to substitute his no racist stain on her. It would follow that if that were foe previous year. porated into English law in Sched- foe Family Division on July 2 on stated in Merritt v Merritt J1992] discretion for that of the district Prior fo the 1980 Art focal MR JUSTICE MANTELL said to be the correct approach the ule I the Child Abduction 1 j » and hearing an appeal by a husband WLR471). The proper construc- judge even if adopting all the education authorities were that the respondent had first been petition would fafl. Mr Justice Latham agreed. Act Custody 1985. applied, the who had been ordered to pay tion of rule 8 demonsnaied that on findings of the districtjudge on-the obliged, when considering initial elected to the oouncil in 1983 and However, foe court was invited SoQdtors: Sled & Shamash, was judge bound id order the £2,500 towards his wife’s costs appeal foe Family Division judge evidence. admissions or transfers to their been re-elected three tunes. He to view those words in the context Lambeth; Penningtons: DPP.

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Carte Piece, Yoik NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN New 11514 FOB SALE «ona one*, best eurauam to Section 4«l) or the iraUBtn. vxiortan The deals on the world's 071-481 1800 {316) 742-9192 cotoria ate. NaUontatdr self, and SUITS wiaatol has agreed topurrtaM. &5ca shares. representing eight. (he (65*) percetu of M issued and BIRTHDAYS MORNTNG outuafltBrt stock (the Start'). Ol Conswerteed Uartatrg Tertndogiee Landed ("CUT LTD”), a sub- DINNER SUITS &dnry of CMT formed under the Ims of the United Kingdom, which stock s owned and/or n the posies BAPTIST Ruth India and won and control ol CMT The srte wfl be tree and doer oi al kern, daire, and encienpiancas. M. Of EVENING TAIL SUITS nteress London, love and euuornniia. EUROFEAN SctiHMw and w«h such Sens, darns, raerests and emonteroes, 4 any. anaching to the preoeeda ot the sale. The done on your lOOUi Mnhday Otarlar flight*. TMj 071 6SO coratdsiaDon to be pad by Wtoashot Is the sum ol EUM0.000 (Swing), which is *xroomately 62 in* Irom Bate A fondly Btn. ABTA 89974 tandoflars. Upmana Him l . PLEASE TAKE FURTHER NOTICE that CMT LTD » engaged n the busmen of mvketetg a data- 33 cturtno cron Rd London base ot consumer Inlormafion on manmimele» 3000000 households in the United Kingdom and drtv- SERVICES WCS Nr Leiceater 84 Tube ertng advertising material In the Unled Ktagdom. The day-to-day managing tfirectois and eperatria cfh- FLAT-SHARE For the has cers at CMT LTD are: (i) Rtdiaid Andrew CSnkred fCenJarirj; and fi] Hugh Ernest C hades VBers 071 240 2310 nadhare* In London. Tola Phono now 071 937 7735 I [-ViftersT .Uanagwnenr). the rerredntag • I (joimfr. -UK UK Maraameni owns fifteen (1S%| percent (1.500 CARPENTER Any lob (aroe or shares! of CMT LTD. UK Management assert that, pursuant to an oral Irust agreement* wualL Excettamc Call i BlfirtroAri Newapaper. one- up® w*h CMT ms. inaL Superta FULHAM targe Stonnrn 071 2S3 C.14&- prramtatlora. Mmnwtn FLIGHTS Bedim with | Open 7 days a week. Freephone own BaUirm In tux- | f 0800 906609 ury hoe-CBOpw 071 736 8574 HOMUi i i u< avaueete for DOWN . London Rat/hmar Company WWF. M ACROSS t the officers, d rectors and sharahoidare of Watastai. wS function In the capaotws of diner, director and HOLLAND PARK Kemlnglon. Director, need 44 non jrookrr. Jxnoo. Phantom. Mini Sot B/su I Searcher 2 In another place (9) shareholder of CMT LTD In the mere that the Purchase Agreement a approved, toe UK Management in ran me OSp» alt Ine. EURO (6) own trorauorl rapertenoed wtin pen. Jtoepli. 071 497 1407. F, n/*. tana let. 071 603 5610 r Ctaanwd have no tome oreftecL tn the ever* that a tegtier or tort after tor the Stock « made by an anlmala and plants. Excellent 5 Bawdy (6) ALL 3 Pivotal (3) Other than Wauehot. and such oiler approved the Bankruptcy references Roane write to Jon PROMS/last night. Ten. r ertty a by Court. UK Management has CttoOo. mrntre. KNIGHTSBRIDCK Own to EXPRESS 8 Pale (4) all Phantom. room the Claim attach the of nlfer Mayes. Optima. 67 Hallon 4 Bericshire Downs track • aweed thal UK Management wJ to proceeds sale only The Piacfaee Anroemere Saigon, pop. van. uekrta vpartoia not. BUI* included. \ Garden. London EC 1 N 8JV. * Went off course (8) further prtMdes mas CMT wd letsase CMT LTD bom various intercompany obtgaans. in (he approx >- bought A retd- 071-497 g«6 C 1 O6 per week. 07 1 6S9 oeio NUMBER ONE TO (8) D mate sum ol 3*00.000 for rraragomen and oorrputer serves* previously provided by CMT. ml mat 10 Veer (6) 5 Wander(4) ALL TKXrrs WWF Summer i- i Andrew and Gary presently officers YOUNG CHELSEA BRIDGE GUP PUTNEY Prof n/« own nn in hut- FRANCE Bony Wo*. Gottorn Btau. who are arttor directors of CUT LTD. Slam. Phanlorn, Saigon. & CORSICA ,12 Timbre and school i 18-40 age areup). urtoua tunny gdn (tot nr (4) 6 Lovely (9) w£ resign. II is further noted Thai Wed dams to have aoovred and a the owner of seven and one-hal CrtcKrt. An other sold out Tel: 071-373 1666 tube/BR C90 pwoai TBOSSSa 15 Unselfish surrender (4- i i7.5%) percent of the Stock to be sdd. Nonetheless. WoU has agreed to the sals ol the Start wid. pur- rernro 071 SW 8565 FLIGHTS FROM 7 Falsehood (3) 9} su*U re a salutation between Wo* and the Creditors' ComrraBm. h» dam a to bo defonreted at a tuor i.[ £99 RETURN 11 Barrister's extra fee (9) dde end to attach sotalyjp the proceeds of sale PUBLIC NOTICES PUBLIC NOTICES 16 Yield (4) T PLEASE TAKE FURTHER NOTICE tnai on Soptorrtoer 9. 1992 el 2D0 pm. or on otv oats setect- 13 Essentia] 17 Except that (6) (9] 11 od lor adtoumrertt, eountmusdon « extension, a hearing flM 'Kowmn w« bo hoU before too htonoraUe TELEPHONE 19 Renunciation (8) NOTIFICATION OF THE IS&UE OF LICENCES BY THE SECRETARY OF .0293 51 1125 21 Brand (4) 18 Swing (4) ABTA SMM ATOL 2160 20 STATE UNDER SECTION 7 OF THE TELECOMMUNICATIONS 22 Twisting (6) Female pig (3) the Stock to accordance ACT 1984 ' order (l) authorizing CMT to seB Wataahot to weh the terms and ComEUm is of 23 Lost animals 21 In favour the Purote*e Agreement, or a»d« other ofteror who makes a Ngher Of bdiv offer upon sutstantUy the PUBLISHED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 7(7) OF THE ACT (6) (3) Same terms: (if approve^} such sale Hoe and dear Ol al Bens. data*, mtereds and onomtoncaa of nMrastt any hind, w«h such bens, damns, and encurtwances to attach to the proceeds of the sde: (HQ On IS July the Secretary of State granted a licence entitled "Class licence to Nvjmg that the sale in conformity with, nter ala, §363 ot the Bankruptcy Code end that WaiaihoL as run branch systems to provide telecommunication services granted by the SOLUTIONS TO No 2875 a gobetiart purchaser, is emitted to tha fwitection provided tor n §363 (mj of the Banfcnjxcy Cade; wid ^0CU'WW*S *** 40 SuCft thsigs as tray ba necessary to implement. Secretary of State under section 7 of the Telecommunications Act 1984." This ACROSS: 1 John Paul Getty 8 Samba 9 Tarnish lo alfc^uiiwSu?iSu^iuiMffio Nor M Sadat !2Unheara 14 Shrimp 16 licence Mil come into effect on 1 September 1992. PLEASE TAKE FURTHER NOTICE thaJ objeeflo™ to Ibo proposed Ida an [ho term deserted Vi l!!||!ll Scream 20 Offence 23 Aspen 24 Tag 25 In- must wtOrtg, wrtt the Purohise Agreement 4 any. bo m shall strto poffievtanty the grounds lor the obrec- sight 26 Ranch 27 Steptoeand The Secretary of State also issued a licence entitled "Class licence for the Son uons. and shdfbe Mad with the CMffiolihe Bj&wxa Owrt.75 CSreon Street Room 209. Brooklyn. on; Sachs Kanjit. P.C. Attn. Gary DOWN: l Just So Stories 2 Humidor New YO* 1 1201. and stood (9 A B. Sachs. Esq . Attorneys tor CMT. running ol sell provided telecommunication systems granted 3 Phantom by the Secretary SWITZERLAND | 4 One Old Couney Road. Carta PU».N** York it 514; (sjKosietaneu. Midi. Ttgued Frk. Amv Wata Untrue 5 Girth 6 Taiga 7 Yehudi Menuhin 13 Counsel to CMT. BO Pare Street. New York. New of State under section 7 ol the Telecommunications Act 1984" on 30 July; P Siasn*. Esq. Speoal Vp* 10005. (•) Barnett Err 15 Ire 17 Chagrin 18 Expands I? Settle 21 OEItMAM TRAVEL CENTRE for Fox 22 Night These licences replace the "Class licence the running ol branch natty KtiMuJafl rttgnt* 071 B56-844* Stales Courts* for WacasfcL > io test 39th street. New rom. New York I0Q22-. ABTA 906B6/MTA Unted («t Tog jt, Wai telecommunication systems granted by the Secretary of State (or Trade and WFTHBBY VORKSHIRe Uto- A Segal Attorneys to the Office! Comnrtleo of Unsecured Creditors. Aim: AKwt Togut. Esc, Qne Penn ury ilQa with gpococular Industry 7 of Telecommunications PluTNew York. Now Vort 10) 18; ani M Office of (he Untod States Trustees. Am: Abed M Dnimo under section the Act 19S4," issued on 'ten. 4 bvd & InMr awim- ralng pool. A\-aU SaptarriBar 8» East Gate Borfevatt. Canton Wy. New York 11530. so that they are reewred no later Eao . that 8 November 1989 (“the 1989 licence"), and the "Class licence (or the running of Cfi.OOO nern. 095T SB69BO GERMANY 500 m on September 2. 1982. Any sudt ObffiCMrt to served and Med wd be considered by the | p self granted the Secretary of BankruXcy Court at the Hewing. Dbgetjons nn so served and Med shall be deemed waived. provided telecommunication systems by State for By/^ymondKoerv.Cho3aCon^sporKkm PLEASE TAKE FURTHER NOTICE that »y HVettSMdjurtv may obtain adddonal Iffiwma&on Trade and Industry under section 7 ol the Telecommunications Act 1984," travel This position Is a dl Appltcahoo «nd Otter w**Ch brought on IM Hearing, and a copy of the centre from the nd’ot «Pr Purchase Dal* achodidM fllghB same Irom counsel to CMT or counsel lor the issued on 2 August 1991 ("the 1991 licence”). Separate notice has been given of 071 Agreement fay requesting Crettons' Coniirtnee at the ABTA 9068S/IATA game Tal - Vefimirovic, address* sat with betor the revocation of the 1989 licence and of the 1991 licence. USSR 1979. TWs position Dated. Carle Placw New York GENERAL OVERSEAS is abnosta 6, 1992 | Tal trademark. August This notice is published TO accordance with section 7(7) of the LONDON ( He haa sacrificed a piece SACHS A KAWfl. P.C Telecommunications Act 1984 In order to bring the fact that these licences Attorneys to to Debtors to expose his opponent's have the attention of those persons for whose benefit they OrwOwCaentj Rosd been granted to FARES king and keep las position York 11514 LOWEST KEdSinaTOH, Lux Crete place. Mew will enure. Hmnud uncoordinated - 74Mi#2 WORLDWIDE rm awtmenfs. Tol Mi4«k some- (516) _ „ 5094 Tax: Sedte, Eeq. Dor uiRBiln Rundnrt oTaauld 061409 4023 thing he did hundreds of Attn: G«*t B. Copies ol the new licences ore available from: Kuapvnvpkn. NatruN - WBioAin times. White to' ptay and TOGUT, SEGAL* SEGAL The library. Office of Telecommunications. Jebnw Preh OtndM win. Avtarncys lor ihc Hill, Lttevt VS \ Export House, 50 Ludgate London EC4M 7JJ. . ... C ommittee of Unsecured Orerftere Brtto fadta ANNOUNCEMENTS I Cain Murnim Solution batow. Ore Perm Plus Tel: 071-634 8764. , aaOrdaUaaaaa New York. New York 10119 Uan Sriufac Tra«d A Toon he SSH-5000 The price ol licence Is &4. Cheques should be made payable ro the Office (212) TertniJg*.t67t MAX S CO - Hops, alt wre as Attn: Albert Togut. Esq. If Afar. cUKtkme KWJlrea K we arc ol Telecommunications and should accompany orders. u> conclude Frank A- ttoWSM Esq. «T^W4< our .BsfttotcH you wui need to contact 071 B37U4BS Diarhy

u .

10 THE TIMES TUESDAY AUGUST 25 1992

political talents, says BenMaqntyre Faith in Hillary Clinton and Barbara Bush are being forced to hide their ames Joyce thought you Buchanan^ intemperate could “always see a fellow’s at the independent HiHaiy urn- J weak point in his wife". ton were cheered by the Repubfi- Nowadays the wives erf Amer- wives faithful -..at Houston, the? The war of the can presidential candidates schooling ican are have riot improved Mr Burirt playing a more prominent if as a wife and standing among women. which has given up her iaiy Cfintoa symbolic role than ever before. dent politically-minded women tiie real Barbara Bush, who fa Quayle dangerously low. professional it was an insult is already Jonathan Sacks ponders to the not only an polit- career to support her husba Barbara Bush’s unglamorous of foe 1990s. Thanks extremely wily women erf both Similarly, Tipper Gore, once a Careewninded went down the values" debate, the battle ical operator, but tough as tar-: At the start of the campaign. surface a dorm at “family campaigner parties have been shodeedarthe promoted Hillazy prominent political values Republican convention, while between the wives has beat mac and with a dear agenda of . the Democrats exams and family herown tight and onher own speed wifif winch Hiffiny din- HiDaiy Clinton — unfairly por- reduced to a cookie-baking comr her own. She was largely respon- Clinton as an independenf- m ittnw. has melted into the back- ton -rushed bade to the k&hen • tough-talking new trayed by right-wing Republi- petition, a homeliertharrthou sible for the firing of John mindedL cookies whmirer“fam- a ground lest voters imagine that and tte have hoped for a cans as a “radical feminist” — is tussle which demeans all the Sunarm, she rigoroudy controls model woman, combining ohn Patten could hardly values” were questioned. .. Gore, wears . fly law practise with family she, rather than A1 rapid stunning confirmation of his increasingly perceived as her advances made fay American access to the president and Is Thriving vote-winner more and jogging shorts in the farhfly. .. Onceseen as a for life and a relationship ofequality the white paper on education. Heading this husband’s weakpoint women in the last 50 years, and merciless in freezing out teiy who Democrats; her riewsand J That back- Four intelligent, independent, the schools performing The election is being fought bdies the real personalities ofthe cross the line with her husband. week’s Sunday Times list of politically-active women have career are. now a subject to be badly. Articles written fay level were two London comprehenstves largely over women: this year, women who would be America's But when Barbara Bush took fired best at A little than avoided: “If George JBinbJ Clinton on child law and been reduced to more letter his vision of the place of tiie women running for office are first ladies. the stage last week, upholstered Mis which fulfil to the olic wives and motoers, al- wares ton® against my wife ift more numerous and more capa- Barbara Bush has established in some sort of curtain material, marriage were quoted out. of symb religious and moral values in education. Hasmo- with if he wants tobe first Republicans though they are much else be- OK me Girls the parallel ble than ever, and “family val- a remarkable cameo role for her- it was as the stand-byyour-man. context, and the nean High School for and refects a lady” says B3I CGnton,-“but I turned her into a symbol of sides. Partly this fear, Hasmoneart High for Boys are orthodox Jewish ues" and abortion have domina- self. firm in belief but short on apptepie grandmother of 16 have Amaanwiring feminism. exacerbated fay Nancy Ragan's don't want to live wife Mm." establishments. They were built on and unasham- ted the political debate. Seven politics, dignified, genuine; the (and millions more), and the manipulations, of the over- End of discussion. million women than men whitehaired keeper

...and moreover the estuary of the River Axe is in- ties. The organisers of the Royal Anyone for deed toe reasonwhywater samples Anniversary Trust; marking the. taken at Weston on August I failed Queen’s 40 years on the throne, re$ to come up to EC standards. Tbe Number 1 1 ? port that they have sold almost all Peter Barnard test appears to have scuppered the of toe tickets for toe pageant mark- AS pressure on sterling resort's chances its THE of regaining ing the end of the Queen’s celebra- et be dear right at the word “economic”, freeing Ital- dence. tbe snake in the basket is continues. Norman Lament has “dean beach" status, me and the town tions at Earl's Court in October — outset (John Major writed) ian politicians to say where called the Deutschmark. derided he needs some fresh ideas. authorities have little doubt that toe at up to £2.000 a head. The top-of- that no one should fed the British motorways can be built So what is to be done? I have The chancellor is looking for a ' watchdog is itself to blame- L the-maxket ticket includes a Awinpr slightest shame at being con- and enabling our own politicians never been in favour of manipu- rising star from the City to bolster An NRA spokeswoman says the inspired by Anton Mosimaxui im- fused and disorientated by the to demonstrate their vast cuK- lating the money markets, a pro- his Treasury advisory team. The dredging work was “routine”, but mediately following the pageant sheer volume of terrible prob- naryexpertise bypronouncingon cess best left to teenagers in red departure to lucrative posts of concedes is City there a possibility that bfiled as “The Great Event — 40 lems that we are aU supposed to tiie allowable ingredients in the braces, as befits a pluralist de- Warwick lightfoot and Alistair this activity could have carried bac- Glorious Years”, at which the be worrying about at the mo- Bavarian sausage. These great mocracy. But there are occasions Ross Goobey, two of Lament's teria into the bathing water at tire Queen wfli be entertained by a cast ment Bosnia. Iraq, Somalia, the leaps forward vnD enable us to when a bully has to be taught a three economic advisers, has left a ment research wife Goldman resort- An appeal is planned but including the Labour MP Glenda Duchess of York, the Princess of introduce completely free trade lesson. So we have taken derisive hole in the chancellor kitchen Sachs, is the man for tiie job. If don’t hold your breath. The test Jackson and the 1966 Worid Cup Wales, Pakistani smog bowling fay the middle of the 22nd action, as youwffi know from the cabinet Labour had won the election. was carried out by the NILA'S own squad. Those who. are feeling, the ...the list is endless. I am as century, a moment to which I announcement by Buckingham Apart from his civil savants. Davies had bees expected to do. scientists. pinch may find consolation in the concerned as you. Yes. Pakistan knowyou are all looking forward. Palace earlier today. Lament can now rety only on Bill a similar job for John Smith as fact that a cheaper buffet is also on changing, are definitely up to sometfring- But in this different, You may be saying to your- Robinson, formerly of the Institute chancellor. His wife Sue Nye. • Veteran actor Robert Mitchum. oner, for white there are a few tick- Yet tins is August You were world, one thing has hardly selves: what has buying a man- of Fiscal Studies, and tiie political spent nine years working for 75 this month, is the latest to rule ets left at £1.250. promised a media slfly season. (hanged at afi. The pound re- sion in Heidelberg for the Duch- advice of David Cameron, aged 25, Nefl Kinnock. himselfout of the lead role in the You were entitled to expect mains a totally independent cur- ess of York got to do with tiie a forma member of the Tory BBC’sfilm aboutRobert Maxwell mainstream newspaper head- rency subject only to the people sterling crisis? An understand- Central Office “brat pack”. He is • Whether dr not the bugged royal Instead he hasflown to Zimbabwe Lambeth’s great men * lines that looked as if they had whose care it is in. namely, the able question, though a mite un- anxious to supplement his team phone call is a hoar, royal report- with his wife Dorothy to film Afri- having done the Lambeth Walk’ been lifted from theDailySports Bundesbank in Bonn. The pound sophisticated if I may say so with with someone with hands-on ers on tabloid newspapers have no can: Skies/or the homely US cable to such good effect in John Schles- inside pages: instead toe Daily is Strong, you have my word on due respect. Let me say first that market experience. According to. doubt that bugging is rife, partim- television Family.Channel. mgerts Tory party election broad- Sport has been left looking as that The only trouble is that tiie those who have attacked the Ross Goobey. who worked for both larfy qfthe mobilephoneson which cast, John Major is returning again daQ as ditefawater by the main- good burghers of tbe Bundes- Duchess of York for leaving Nigel Lawson and Lament (on a their trade relies so heavily. So to his old stomping stream press. Jolty confusing. bank also care for several other Heathrow with 97 suitcases are salary reputed to have been convinced are they that their calls ground next month. He has agreed What I want to do today is currencies, including something guilty of a dreadful shir. These E54.000 a year), a pure economist are monitored by the security to be tiie special euest at a reunion explain another, more Important of which you may have heard cases did not as tbe tabloids is not the answer. "There are services that the pack have devised of 1 960s Lambeth counaHors. matter, one that has been occu- called the Deutschmark. This reported, contain 4,000 bikini already plenty of those at the codenames for each other. One Sfr George. Young, pying as much as two paragraphs Deutschmark (or mark for short) tops. They in fact contained 4 Treasury to second-guess each oth- welt-knownfemale royal watcherin the environ- ment minister, who in the tabloids, namely the so- is a horrible currency, a real billion TViifarhmarks. er. He wants someone who has what is an almost exclusively male like Mmorwas a Lambeth councillor called stating crisis. When we btdty, and it has been magging These will be leached onto the direct experience of market preserve uses the coduutme “the from 1968 to 1, is also on the joined the EEC (as it was then oar pound in back alleys. German currency markets in participation.’’ queen", Andrew Morton, however, guest list Jean 1 *e a ent called) back in the late 19th When I persuaded the late exchange for pounds, thus secur- Ross Goobey, who described leaves nothing to chance. He has m ^ S wno persuaded 10 century the workl was a very Margaret Thatcher that aQ the ing the future of staling for himself as Lamonfs teg-carrier, installed a scrambler. iJjKJ far parliament. • says: It will be different place. In fact it was not currencies in the EC (as it is now many years to come. I am and personal assistant, says: "Of super to have him wth us again after the same worid that it is today. called) would lave to form a vigi- optimistic that this move vrifi course the City makes its views all these years. Troubled water Whowo3dhkwe Britain had a quite independent lante group to fight the awnil enable us to reduce interest rales known, but its message to the thought 20 years ago that he would currency which answered to no- mark I was sure that our bacon very shortly, thus restoring our chancellor can be diverted by civil SO who watches the watchdogs? come back to us as prime minister?” except the people whose saved. then have we competitiveness and maintain- servants or junior ministers. If the There are at body . was Why red faces the National One Jones, care it was m, namriy the Federal just raised interest rates to 27 ing our economic sovereignty. chancellor has someone who Rivers Authority, the body which vteowasbest man# is and Reserve Bank in Washington. per cent? Because when stating Indeed, that tart the only knows the market — having recent- polices polluters of . Britain's water, Peter G^ds, who As I may have said, the worid climbed into the basket with afi sovereignty to benefit, for I fed lybeen part ofil— toe messagewill following suggestions, that the introduced John to ll aiho has changed since then- It is a dif- the other EC currencies I had certain that one day the Duchess not become so blurred.” NRA itself is to blame forthe pollu- - ** 1,1 attendance, but.toeh?52'J?reunion ferent {dace. For one tiring, the forgotten there was a snake in will return to these shores to be So far the chancellor seems m tion of foe sea atWe win not be restrict- Price of fame cou EEC has turned into the EC (no- there too- This snake is (he ruler haded forwbat she wdl undoubt- have drawn a blank, but City gossip Mare, white as a result.tShas ncStofs. Another the finest linked Spencer, body can quite remember when of tiie ERM- Unfortunately the edly prove to be: one of has Peter a director to won a Blue Flag for dtenliness. WHAT should be a glorious cele- .fa”0 same period is advisers tins country tiie ' Ken Livingstone. that happened), thus removing bead of a snake is . the deadliest of Kleinworr Benson, with post The NRA was carrying can fran- bration of the House of Windsor He ' the limits imposed by the dread part and. by a strange coinci- has ever had. More intriguing is the suggestion tic tests at the weekend to discover this autumn will go ahead, 10 mussute an to owl 2avyn Dawes, head of invest- whether its July dredging work in the royal family's rooent SSSS, bend the prime ......

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR 1 Pennington Street London El 9X\ Telephone 071-7S2 5000 THE BALKAN TRAGEDY Tomorrow sees the opening of the London Call for UK help Pollution trap of land registers Croatian stance but it is a feature of many intrastate conflicts new conference on the future of whal was Yugo- and erf the collapse of civil authority. The From the ChiefExecutive of depend on their building assets — slavia, a country for Somaliland at London talks now fractured into feuding dispossessed Musftms of Bosnia air joining the Royal Institution of Chartered either work premises or owners* communities. From the Representative the Seldom has a “peace" con- history's most crowded queue: India’s Hin- MrAlun Michael. MPfor Surveyors homes - to secure bank borrowings From of ference South Republic Croatia in the United opened less Cardiff and Penarth {Labour) for working capital and investment of auspiciously. Seldom has dus, and Muslims, the Palestinians, the Sir. The government plans for set- a Bathering 1: council bureaucrat's pen draws Kingdom of smart-suited leaders, each- Cypriots, the Soviet Jews and hundreds of Sir, As Sir Philip Goodhart points ting up registere of iand potently the wth his own out in his letter of tite boundary on one side of the Sir, I find repugnant the attempts at agenda hundreds of miles horn other groups ofrefugees from toritories they AubustAugust 20,20. Britain contaminated by industrial and the scene has particular links with businessman's workshop, all will be seif-justification b> Dr Karadzic, the of a conflict, seemed so irrelevant to regarded as home: Those who dispossess Somaliland, other pollution are. in our view, the agony formerly the northern province of inadequate. well. If on me other side, the bank leader of the Serbian community in of its victims. Serbian aggression than merit condemnation, perhaps in Somalia. It was a British colony revised proposals recently may rapidly call in its lendings Bosnia Neiier. August 19). He can- against Bosnia has all from Die but triumphed but no- Serbia's case trial and punishment. Bin few the value will have 1884 until I960 and declared its wit because building not hide the continued massive body in London elf announced (report, July 29) give has an interest in admitting countries have unsullied can overnight first hands and the independent Republic of Somali- local authorities months to com- collapsed as the reg- infringement of human rights in this. Posturing 15 will be the order of the di tribula- ister is published. In the Black! ay. afford to be smug about the ethnic land in May 1991. The interim pile registers of all land on which one Bosnia. Can this be the same Dr Bosnia is not is alone its land said to - in plight It is not the tions that afflict others, least of all Britain government there has a chance of of a number of potentially contam- Country >0 per cent or Karadzic who spent months denying °njy place experiencing be liable for listing: how many small the obscenities of with its record m -Northern Ireland. success, but ii is faced bv a cruel inating processes may have taken that ethnic cleansing was taking avil war. businesses there will face this credit population displacement, random The best that can be hoped from the dilemma. place in the past. There wili be no place, and who sought to refute the mortaring crunch? existence or concentration camps and sniping, attacks on' relief London conference is that thebrutalhy of the Without cash h cannot money and no time for site investiga- develop its reg- workers tion. Thirdly, homeowners on and their bestial regimes? and political mendacity. less Belgrade regime consolidating institutions amid the devastation left No in “Greater istered sites could find their homes listed, site Dr Karadzic's attendance at the atrocious for being less after the war waged on it by former Once a cannot be de- publicised are Serbia” can be publicised to induce it one unsaleable, even in an active market, listed but only, at best, moved to a peace conference — as well as that of conflicts in Traq, in Azerbaijan, in Georgia, President Barre; but until these day to permit the return of expelled refugees and unmortgageable any time. Mr Milosevic. President of Serbia, institutions exist it is told that second “contaminated land" reg- in Afghanistan, in Burma, in Somalia, in to their former homes. Reports Bosnia ft Major and Mr Lament are from ister. careful authority wiii natu- Mr and Mr Cosic. President of "Yugo- Indonesia. cannot be given the cash and A Many onotime states in Africa (and Croatia) suggest that in the short term searching for signs of economic re- slavia" — is going to be at the very development aid which follows on rally err on the safe side in listing are now states no covery. They warn to see a renewal of more. borderless least distasteful . 1 1 r Cosic but. this is wishful thinking. Most Seeing the recognition of a government. more not less land, because it could was M who confidence activity, both entities in which gangs fight for control of Bosnian Muslims will seek shelter and face legal action through failure :o and promulgated the infamous "memor- If Somaliland is not helped now, it food amongst small businesses and in the which first enunciated the supplies in cities, surrounded by an security elsewhere. The manner in which will descend into the same hopeless fist a site. andum" housing market Do they understand daims to a philosophical basis for the anarchic bush. they do so constitute lasting threat to chaos that characterises the south. Here are the consequences. First, may a Secretary State for the the recent hard-won success in that the of practice of ethnic cleansing now- Most humans not involved in these Serbia’s security from terrorism and Thedifference is thar the images may Environment is pointing his blun- being carried out by the Serbian conflicts respond to never reach our television screens bringing back some development to than with humanity, by revanchism. Sooner or laier, in Bosnia as in derbuss at their feet? cleared urban sites will be reversed. forces under the leadership of Mr giving io charity. But because the suffering ofthe north has how should liberal the Middle East, if the dispossessed cannot Milosevic. never caught the imagination of the There is a limit to how many car- Yours faithfully. democratic governments respond: by send- get restitution they will get revenge. media. parks we need and there will be few MICHAEL PATTI SON. The truth is that both Croatia and ing troops, by dedaring economic war on In the case of Yugoslavia, restitution other uses for urban land on the Chief Executive, Bosnia will welcome positive inter- those Britain has a special responsibility, involved, by offering advice, by moral should not yet be removed from the agenda. registers. All development pressure The Royal Institution of vention from any international body notjust because we were lhe colonial posturing? All have been on display in Milosevic will once again be for new, green- Chartertxl Surveyors. that will restore natives of Bosnia to If President stands down at the power. Somalis who have shown Yugoslavia. The initial liberal reaction the field site.. 12 Great George SireeL their rightful homes. We are all to forthcoming elections, which is possible, loyalty to Britain through two world concerned that Islamic countries will breakup of former Secondly, most small businesses Parliament Square. SW I communist regimes was some flexibility — and humanity — roayyet wars are puzzled and distressed its tty be sucked into the maelstrom that to cheer the emergence of national identity. be shown by the Serbs. A more moderate failure io repay the debt by helping will ensue if Serbian aggression is This enthusiasm soon gave way to ambiva- regime and a new army command might lhe administration in the north to Rights and freedoms VAT on listed buildings not curtailed by every means avail- lence. The removal of become effective and, in time, to an authoritarian persuade some Serbian frontier commu- able. Substituting humanitarian aid From Sir Basil Hall From Colonel Geoffrey S. Poveeti . become self-sufficient. regime was one thing, the removal of all nities to switch their allegiance from the for urgently needed peace-making battle Sir. In your leader on "British Sir. As this Micawber-Iike govern- central authority was another. From Kurdi- bandit chiefs and put their trust in civil In the other three provinces, the activities is like giving aspirins to a rights" (August 15) you comment ment ignores Anatole Kaletsky’s stan to Slovenia, from Slovakia to Somalia, leaderships But the truth is that they will be best chance seems to be through lhe seriousiy-ill patient who could be fragile coalition of positive forces that I used io be against incorpora- excellent advice (e.g.. in “A taste of foreign ministries began to talk of ‘‘viability”, more likely to do so as and when the grim saved only by an operation. which General Aideed has brought tion of the European Convention on their medicine". August 20), I sign of the need for ‘interposing forced*, of die reaEty'of Serbia’s successful If the peace conference fails. I aggression is Human Rights into United King- yet another large cheque for repairs together. And lhe aid organisations believe that there will be no alter- importance of continued stability to a acknowledged. Sooner or later winners and law, have have rightly stressed the need to flood dom but changed my to this small but ancient house, the native proclaimed but for Nato forces to be new world order. A feature of losers have an interest in die past being put mind. This' is right, but it is not sight of which not just Somalia with food: it is the lack of gladdens my deployed in the Balkans in peace- such order was a respect for existing state behind them. Only then will Serbian because of the length of time cases family’s heart but also that of the food that gives such power and making operations. 1 fully under- boundaries. take in Strasbourg, as you appear to enclaves fee! secure enough to make the motivation to the "men with guns". currency-bearing foreign tourists stand the recent reluctance of Nato To those holding such imply. who admire this historic high street a. thesis, the^ concessions implied by restitution: to make All who have the interests of planners to commit themselves to The European Commission of The abolition of the 17.5 per cent ultimate fear has conie'to be the degenera- their communities ethnically mixed again Somalia at heart must hope that the this path, as it is essential that they Human Rights, of which I have been VAT imposition on repairs to listed tion of states into their waning ethnic and then diversity their democratic institu- United Nations win heed the advice demonstrate their effectiveness on the British member since I9S5. has buildings would not only give a boost components. This tends to cause the mass tions. This will be a long hauL ofyour August 20 editorial. But there the first-ever occasion that out-of- been very conscious of the need to country’s to the builders, but also area deployment occurs. movement of refugees as a result of dvil war There is no short cut from dictatorship to is a sting in its tail, when you reduce the lime which it takes to deal help secure the survival of one of the compare Britain's position with that The government of the United and that honor of every central ruler, democracy; the route starts at the bottom, in with cases. Its procedures and work- country’s most valuable assets — its of Italy. The fan is that Italy has States, while themselves reluctant to whether democratic or autocratic, partition rekindling a sense of personal identity and ing methods have been continually glorious butidings. taken an interest in the politics of the commit troops on the ground, should and “Balkanisation”. Yet the collapse of a security. Citizens most be able to recognise under review and radical changes south, but sadly that involved bolster- Yours sincerely. contribute air power, through Nato, longstanding supranational authority have been made, in particular an rarely the integrity of home and hearth before they ing the cruel regime of President GEOFFREY POWELL. for selective strikes against Serbian extended use of committees and ushers in a -smooth transition to self- win delegate power, including the power to Barre against the besr interests of the 2 North End Terrace. supply lines, in order to restore the chambers. Many final decisions are determination and democracy. It did not do compromise with other groups, upwards to north. High Street Chipping Campden. military balance in the region. The reached within a year. so in India or in most of Africa. ItdiJ not do others.- That delegation came sknviy and aside Gloucestershire. much talked-of necessity for exten- Having stood during the I accept, however, that if a good sive Western ground forces to be so in the Middle East, in South-east Asia, in often bloodily in the political evolution of blood-letting of the “hidden war” . case is made that there has been a deployed in Bosnia could be reduced the old Soviet Union, in post-communist Western Europe. Frightened communities Britain can now make some amends violation of the convention, and the ' by lifting the arms embargo on the central Europe; If has riot dtine iso the are alwayslikely to be sceptical of centralised by taking the lead in helping the case is one few Hedging bets m of the proportionately battered republics. Republic, of SomaJBand move back supranational mini-empire ofT^to’s YugtK, authority, especially communities long . that go to the European Court of From Mr D. J. Gleeson frora the brink and showAe-rest of It is impossible to. say to what anti ; .Human Rights, the processes, re- slavia. Partition enforcedT^pfiatibn^ Sir. I have today received a City degree' Dr Karadzic’s opinions are ' Somalia die way forward. Let the quired by the convention (indudmg displacement has often, proved the lesser evil .. The peoples -of Yugoslavia as of most analyst's circular which states.. “The representative of the views of the dither it UN continue to if must, but the opportunity to effect a settlement) to continued dvfl war and genocide. former communist states are patently ner- term "sell" means that Iri our view Serbian community in Bosnia at the lei Britain now play a responsible do take time. They do not now take vous the share price is likely to under- present time. I would like to extend Democracy needs constant' grass roots of making such upward delegation. The role, in the name of humanity. the eight years which you suggest as the by sustenance. long period in which political outside world can damn them as ferociously perform market more than 10 the hand of friendship to those A Yours sincerely, a possibility. per cent in the next three months . . members of that community who are activity is to leaves no as it chooses. It will only make diem even ;WS)?*5S. forced atrophy . The principal reason for my ALUN MICHAEL It is not an assessment of medium or genuinely committed to a vision of institutions in place to legitimise a new more nervous. Balkanisation may be an change of mind is this. Judges of the (Chairman, All-pany parliamentary long-term value.” Could there be a Bosnia and Croatia where old en- democratic result, newly unappealing word. It looks dreadful on the United Kingdom are. mainly as a authority. As a group on Somalia), more perfect illustration of the fun- mities are forgotten and where _ television news, and is no less dreadful in of Commons. result of the extended use of judicial not liberated omens revert to the most de- House damentally flawed and damaging communities work together to guar- NC review, continually examining the mentary political instincts. They place their countries where the camera still fears to August 21. nature of the City of London's antee prosperity rather than disease validity of decisions and acts of pub- faith in family, in village, in ethnic and tread. But Balkanisation appears in many approach to British industry? and death for their children. lic authorities. It is likely that before > Diani religious loyalty. They seek security; from parts of Europe and Asia to be a necessary Yours faithfully. Dr Karadzic's leoer is yet another French referendum long they, alone among the judges of their treat, others with precursor to the politics of post-communism. example of his attempts to buy time own kind and member states of the Council of DERMOT GLEESON states are now “decon- From Mr Graham Defries (Chief Executive). for the present Serbian regime and suspicion, both those of a diffeent language Dozens of former Europe, will be unable to apply the death J. Gleeson its genocida! policy. In my view, )? or religion those who claim authority in structing” splintering into fragments, many Sir, Your leader of August 17, “Long convention in making their judg^ M. Group pic, and there should international shadow”, fails Haredon House, London Road. be an war a distant capital as inheritors of a corrupt ofwhich are recognisable only by reference to French to identity a merits but will have to leave that obvious choice North Cheam, Sutton, Surrey. crimes tribunal at which all the the politics of the Middle Ages. Die very open to the prime aspect to be examined later the elite. Authority and consent are kicalised, in Ity Serbian hierarchy are brought minister in continuing difficulties August 20. to to his Commission and. if need be, by the the last resort to a boy with a machine gun. splintering is an agony. But there appears account for their deeds. over the Maastricht treaty. European Court of Human Rights. have no force when territory be no antidote — short of reconquest by an Constitutions Whilst you are right to argue that a Business fetters, page 19 Yours faithfully. imperial power. Yours faithfully. must be protected and mouths fed. As in French “No” vote would probably DRAGO STAMBUK the London conference wants BASIL HALL, economics, so in politics, the first stage in Nobody at signal an end to the treaty, and (Representative of the Republic of might foe Woodlands. Danes Way, evolution is microscopic, not macroscopic. that. So a measure of humility be possibly to the exchange-rare mecha- Croatia in the United Kingdom), Oxshoct, Surrey. Organ donor shortage The awful legacy of communism in the best policy, humility backed by charity and nism in its present form, you omit to 18-21 Jermyn Street, SW I From Mrs Audrey Watts-Osteriyng advice. That way the likely mention that John Major could August 24. Balkans is that this first stage is having to be dispassionate conference wiD the less himself call a referendum in Britain Sir, The persistent British problem of experienced ail over again. failure of the be Poor play? to determine the will of the people. organ donor shortage (report, Au- “Ethnic -deansing” may seem in- demoralising to its victims — and the less From Michael Meyer . Mr Since when has a British prime gust 19) does not exist in Belgium. Plastic licence wallets cruel to West -Europeans, degrading to its participants. comprehensibly Sir. If your drama critic, Jeremy Here have minister had to formulate a policy they done things the From Mr Christopher Boulter towards a treaty on the basis of a Kingston, thinks it a sign of a poor reverse way. You are automatically a Sir. I note the correspondence from decision made by the people of play that it contains “any scene in donor for eyes, liver, etc., unless you ORIGIN OF SPECIES France? which a character bends tenderly inform the appropriate authorities Mrs E. P. Wetherall (leuer, August R. Verge of the Driver over another and bids her (him) that you do not wish this to happen 13) and Mr J. Yours faithfully, things also by implication made the mon- and Vehicle Licensing Agency (letter. As Britain’s foremost presenter ofwilcHife on rest" (Life & Times, August 1) he and carry an appropriate card. system. GRAHAM DEFRIES Attenborough’s in- archy and the stable British dass must have a low opinion of Peer Most people in Britain are not August 19) on whether the saving in television, Sir David (Treasurer). message, trifle the issue of plastic wallets for driving the Therefore, came the hidden Gynt, Ghosts . The Father. Creditors against being donors; they are just stincts are finely honed to detect fora British Referendum, Campaign licences is "penny wise, pound fool- with it (and Him) at your peril and Danton's Death — for a start. too lazy to do anything about it. approach of a predator. In his presidential Station Road. N21. 6 ish”. It is entirely a matter of one's for This prevailing view was famously dis- Yours etc., address to this year’s British Association August 17. Yours faithfully. own involvement. placed Thomas Huxley, who dashed with MICHAEL MEYER, OSTERLYNG. the Advancement of Science meeting yes- by AUDREY The DVLA may save time, trouble of Owen's chief supporters. Bishop From SirAnthony Meyer 4 Montagu Square. W'l. Hinckaerstraat 11. Berg, Belgium. terday. he called on the scientific community one and expense in providing them only Witberforce, at another celebrated British to see off threats to natural history and all Sir. The Toiy sceptics who. accord- on a “icquest" basis, but courts and Association meeting in 1860. Though it other scientific programmes on television- ing to Robin Oakley’s report today, Public service quality into account whether the con- police will no doubt find increas- endangered, he claimed, by WJlberforce was present as a distinguished will be urging the French to reject the tractor's “top managers understand ingly more difficult to read dirty, They were r Bassett scientist, Huxley claimed, tenden- Maastricht treaty (and in so doing From M Tom and have a gut commitment to damaged or defaced licences. -Jiff possible changes in programming policy at amateur with is its folder to. have refuted him as a spokesman making common cause the Sir, George Binney, in his letter of quality" when awarding contracts. It At least if a licence in the BBC and ITV. tiousty, left when it wash religion. This — or Huxley's extreme and the extreme right) .August 19. says his company's study is for this reason that many local goes through the or the history of the British Association for organised As wfll find rather more of their shows that BS 5750 (which sets authorities are looking to BS 5750. falls in oil there is a chance of it has always been more at later embellishment of it — marked die itself shows, there compatriots in the fidd urging the remaining legible. H it is in a at practical standards for quality sys- Government guidelines suggest to- the moment when Darwinism was enthroned stake in the presentation of science French not to betray their great damaged condition I direct that the tems to ensure products or services that it will be all right for local pinnacle of scientific orthodoxy. keeping the public die tradition to deal with. public than simply European and reminding meet the customer's requirements) authorities to require BS 5750 licence be sent to DVLA con- come To the public 130 years on. Darwin’s how disastrous it would informed. Science promotion tends to them be if and ISO 9000 (its international accreditation providing contractors Yours sincerely, cept of the survival erf the fittest remains un- Lady Thatcher's ideas of unbridled equivalent) are the places to with a certain view of humanity arid, society. wrong without it are given at least 12 CHRISTOPHER BOULTER not only challenged. Evolution has become whal the nationalism were to wreck the vital start continuously improving quality. So less science on television could months to obtain registration. (Deputy Clerk to the Justices], alt- but fragile enshrined scientific philosopher Mary Midgtey has called an compromise in ! cannot entirely agree. BS 5750 Clerk's Office, mean less sympathy for the Yours faithfully. Magistrates' treaty. «;• ernative religion. But the years since Hux- the Maastricht has lhe advantage for the local au- Civic . i public, hence less Law Courts, County Centre, • .!)* - I enterprise among the 1 - TOM BASSETT ley’s takeover ofthe British Association have Yours faithfully, thority that the contractor, m obtain- Mold, Clwyd. v also represent- a threat to the money; ii could registration, has satisfied its (Principal). settled the argument. Thereare many ANTHONY MEYER ing exerts over the modem not spell science external accreditation body that ii Cooper Bassett Management biologies who admit that Daiwinism’s (Policy Director), standards it has Consultants. imagination. . . meets the quality set . j grave limitations as an ex- European Movement UK. Pride in pluralism formed me theory has 16 Middle Boy. The British Association was m Europe Horse, itself. discreteness liv- in the view planation of diversity and of Abridge. Essex. From the Reverend Harry Hutton 1830s to promote public interest 158 Buckingham Palace Rd, SW1. It would certainly be hard for the evolution is a hypothesis no ing species. And local authority to measure- or take August 20. have in the Church that the universe was static. There was August 17. Sir. I just read which cannot be demonstrated by.a repeat- Reverend Ralph theoiy of evolution, no survival of Times that the Darwinian Peter of species able experiment. As Sir Medawar Wilkins, priest-in-charge of Puddle- the fittest to move the development to objectives other than timber The detailed complexities of the philosophical method- is diffidence wrote: “Thereare and Forcstiys future production. scheme town and Tol puddle, to be also along. There was certainty no should not obscure the long- - ological objections to evolutionary theoiy...” priesi-in-charge of Milbome St An- From the ChiefExecutive WGS, despite hs term benefits that it will bring, scientists about in Stephen Hawk- of For us, the among doubts have failed to change drew and Dewiish. Piddletrenthide mind of God. The So for these the Woodland Trust teething problems, offers additional provided the Forestry Commission ins's phrase, knowing the with Plush. Alton Pancras and . But before the dose of this woods for can commit the necessary history, such as popular attitudes Sir. In your report, incentives to create new funding in British pioneers of natural "Growing de- Piddiehinton (Salisbury). conference, a popular attack on the benefit through the commu- the tong term. - year's spair over future of forestry” public Owen, made much of the (August Who now — in Rome. Constanti- Sir Richard Richard Milton's The woodlands supplement, to plant In our view, the recent changes to that “myth” of Darwinism, 19). a Timber Growers United nity bones as; evidence nople or Canterbury - can match discovery of dinosaur woodland on the WGS are a further sign of the will be in the bookshops. It is a Kingdom survey concludes that al- large areas of new ; life in all ns Facts ofUfa the grandeur of Ralph's ecclesiastical had directly created land coming out of shift in policy towards the promotion God readable digest for the layman of doubts the most three quarters' of woodland agricultural and. most significantly, or multi-purpose forestry, a more title? complexity. . owners in production . have themselves expressed. This Britain regard the Forestry original objective experts beneficial principle The British Association's Commission's revised woodland to manage existing woodland. for the care of Thine, could shake the “religion” of evolution as Darwinians, who 'were existing woods and the creation of HARRY HUTTON. was not to refute the grant scheme (WGS) as “disappoint- The fact that the WGS encourages . shook popular much as Honest to Cod new ones in Britain today. 30 Ryland Park. for another 20 ing or irrelevant”. . . of woods not only for not a serious force in science , management Christianity 30 years ago. All the doubters Pensby, Wirrai, Merseyside. uphold the conceptof a stable While those primarily Involved in timber production but also wildlife Yours faithfully. years. It was to lack is a convincing new pol- about Darwinism conservation, recreation and land- JOHN D. JAMES. August 21 God-given order, both in nature and m timber growing may hold that view. 1 theory: they cannot go back to Sir Richard scape enhancement will mean, for Chief Executive, it to contemporary suggest that a different reaction may itics, especially applying of years ago. The search for a that badly needed funding The Woodland Trust, the revdunonary Owen’S 150 be forthcoming from organisations example, Letters to the editor should cany a society in order to counter better theory is now wide open. Sir David such as ouis (we own nearly 17,000 will be available to manage ancient Autumn Park, pysart Road, daytime telephone number. They temptations the age. The God whojroraa of may .be assured that the acres of broadleaved woodland in woodland in traditional-ways and so Grantham, Lincolnshire. may be sent to a fax number — unmak£) me Attenborough make (and by divine commsniL television. Britain) which give a higher priority help to prevent its neglect. August 20. 071-782 5046. hytn^ search will make fascinating dinosaurs and, other hierarchies, of - mre » - ,iii UK. pmaay oieheartet ggg y- gggg? j W, He bad everynoie dxtoreaiBackbem. about the IT

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12 THE TIMES TUESDAY AUGUST 25 1992

Funeral Forthcoming service marriages The Viscountess Rothcraere The funeral service for The Viscountess Rothermere took place MrF. Sdiwetaer Mr US. Hayward Miss RtftsofrDni on Friday, August 21. 1992. at and Miss G Fnxmmd and SJ. t is announced Holy Trinity Church, High The engagemen 'Die pngflpemgnt is announced Hurstwood. East Sussex. The ser- between Falk, second son of Mis between Mr Roger Hajhxaid and vice Fit>*» and the late Dr COURT CIRCULAR was conducted by the Rev Ian Schweitzer Miss Stevie Pat&cm-Dkk. Gibson and payers were said by Heinz Sdiwetoer. of Munich, and Canon Bin Pdas. only daughterof Profes- MrWJ. Stewart and Mis Stefan N. Ritchie BALMORAL CASTLE BALMORAL CASTLE Mis Robert WiDis. sister, and sor Dr aal MfesAL Rommel erf Kensington. London. August 23: Divme Service was August 24: This evening The Geraldine, Lady Ogflvy, daughter, The engagement s announced read the lessons. The Hon Jona- held at Crathie Parish Church Prince of Wales. CdoneLin- MrAJL Strain between WIHiam, dder son of Mr this morning. than Harmswoith. son. and Mrs and Miss RC Walton and Mis wnBam Stewart, of Chief. Gordon Highlanders, Hairy daughter, gave The Reverend John Chal- Hofcroft. the The engagement is announced Gfyriebanlc. Dunbartonshire, and took the Salute at the Edin addresses. Among those present mers preached the sermon. between Allan, dder son

buccaneer. Jamaica, 1 688; David pointed deputy lieutenants for Hume, philosopher. Edinburgh. Berkshire Mr William Alexander 1776: Sir William HerecheL Palmer, of Sndsmore Common; , astronomer. Slough, Mr David Alfred William Gardi- Archaeology Buddnghamshire 1822; Michael ner. of Liliey. Newbury; Mr David Faraday, physicist, near Hampton John Sinroads, of Asfaampstead; Court 1 867: Friedrich Nietzsche, Major George Raymond Sey- philosopher. Weimar, 1900; mour. of Bucklebuiy; and Dr Henri Fantin-Latour, painter. Thomas Edmund Tomfinstm, of Historian claims part of Shakespeare’s Globe theatre has been lost Bui*. France. 1904; Gregori Wokingham. Zinoviev, revolutionary, executed. MrJohn William Kay, QCtobea Moscow, 1936; George, Duke of Justice of the High Court assigned By Norman Hammond, archaeology correspondent Kent killed in an air crash near to the Queen's Bench Division. Dunbeath. Highland. 1942: SHAKESPEARE’S Globe ogist. However, “part of the Mr Clout, destroyed part of in December 1989 was based Department of the Environ- preserved. The foundations George Lincoln Rockwell Ameri- Theatre may have had a Globe estate has already been the estate specified in the lease on those results, with a 37ft ment's official Schedule of uncovered so far are of differ- can Nazi Leader, murdered. lister Institute different plan from that ac- destroyed without prior ar- of 1 598- Although the theatre wide “doughnut” of extra Monuments illustration, ent widths, and those of , the Arlington. Virginia. 1967; Stanley The Lister Institute of Preventive cepted by archaeologists and chaeological investigation as a building probably lay further ground around the remains which moves the entire area “inner galloy" are I8in Bruce, Is Viscount Bruce of Medicine has awarded five-year theatre historians until now. direct consequence of English east what stood there will for safety, but claims Melbourne, prime minister of now Mr Clout 20ft westwards. higho* dun a supposed con- post-doctoral research fellowships according to a new study. Heritage's and the Depart- never be known. that Australia 1 923-29, London. 1 967: “English Heritage have The written schedule does temporary land surface beside to the foDowing candidates as from Truman Capote, writer. 1984. Partly as a result of this, the ment of the Environment’s Trial excavations by die fundamentally misunderstood not agree with its own {dan. foe outer gallery. There are the start of the session 1992-3: study claims. English Hexi- reluctance to schedule it”. Museum of London behind the nature of the evaluation. however, also brick wall appar- Dr Catherine A Boulter. Depart- Mr Oout dafms. remains le's recommendation for The general location of the Anchor Terrace 1989 re- ment of Genetics, University erf in Because only tiny areas were since it specifies only a 16ft ently earlier than the “inner Luncheon Cambridge; Dr Gwyn W Gould. leduling of the Globe site as Globe, just south of South- vealed foundations, which dug to the Jacobean levels zone around the archaeologi- gaUtty”. and Mr Clout sug- - Rotary dob of London Department of Biochemistry, an Ancient Monument has wark Bridge, has long been have been interpreted as part most of the archaeology and cal features. This represents a gests that in fact the latter was Claire Mrs Raynerwas the speaker University of Glasgow; Dr Allan E been deficient, and could re- known. Much of the site lies of the galleries and entrance contents of the Globe estate - radical reduction in statutory the outer wall of the second '> at a luncheon ofthe Rotary Chib of Herbison. Department ; " of sult in damage to the remains. under AnchorTerrace, a listed on the east side of the Globe, ft are still unknown”. protection; only 30 ^percent of theatre." London held yesterday at the Neuroendocrinology, AFRC In- 'One would have expected building on the east of South- appeared that the second the- He also claims that the the Globe estate and half die If sa the rebuilding was a Marriott Hotel Mr Neville stitute of Animal Physiology and this particular she to have wark Bridge Road, but the atre had been built directly on scheduling is confused, with illustrated -area” he says. few yards west the original Shuiman. president was in the Genetics Research. Babtaham; Dr of been treated with the utmost estate stretched west under the footings of the first, and “three different areas currently three chair- Among others present were Kiaran Kirk. Laboratory of “Which of these descrip- site, not on the same founda- caution afforded maxi- what is Sir Sigmund Stem berg, Mr Ken Physiology. University of Oxford; and now Unisys House on the museum suggested that described as having been giv- tions has been scheduled?”, be tions. and thus not necessarily Standish. Mr Paul Winner. Mr DrColinW Taylor. Department of mum protection," Martin the other side of the street: it they were both polygonal en statutory protection’: there says, pointing out that the of the same {dan. Roy Standen and Mr Theo Pharmacology. University of Clout, an historian, says in the was the construction of this structures 80ft in diameter. is a dash between English unscheduled area could be* Source London Archaeolo- Bemsen. Cambridge. new issue ofLondonArchaeol- building which, according to The scheduling ofthe Globe Heritage's description and the developed instead of being gist 6: 407-414.

Telephone 071 481 4000 ANNOUNCEMENTS Telefax 071 782 7827 Do not be road: wakb where you go. DEATHS .3221.22. DEATHS DEATHS DEATHS LEGAL NOTICES 1 BIRTHS - ALLEN On August 171h. CHENHALLS - On August FILSELL - On August 22nd al KELLY - On August 2lsL after - l NORRIS On August Oth SCOTS KIRVINa - On VIQAHT - On Augutf 23nL al THE INSOLVENCY ACT 1980 LANDHURST suddenly at home. Robert 22nd. Joan ChenhaDs Dalecare. Cheltenham. a long umeas. Ian. beloved 1992. peacefully at BirOey LEASING PIC Augusi 19th 1992. home after a long Illness. ORCHARD FOOD HOLXHMOS IteNJtsnuu number: 1740808. BARKER - Richard, 1 On August 23rd. lo John aged 50. Dear M.B.E.. VIce'Presidail Arthur Ernest aged 91 . husband r, of Much of MarpareL House N.H.. near CuUdford. peacefully in a nursing Peter, aged 83. beloved LIMITED . . Trading name: LANDHURST Sarah inee Davenport) and brother of Caroline Harm. carts* Brigade, peacefully at loved husband of ihe lale Funeral Service at SI Kennedy Ridley NOTICE E HERESY OlVEN LEASING PLC. Nature home. Florenoe ria. aged 87. husband of Eva and loving pursuant of bust Melvin, a son. Funeral Service on home, alter a lifetime of Jean and rather of Patrick George's Church. Aahtead. Hawkesworth. Loved father la Section 98 or mg n«*s: LEASING. Trade classmen formerly of Cheltenham. father and grandfather. insolvency Aa 1986. Uiot a Meet- BLACK - On Augied 22nd. lo Thursday August 27Ui al public service. Funeral and David. Requiem Mass at Surrey. Friday August 28Ih of Pruna. grandfather of non. 3S. Dale of appotobnem of Gloucestershire Service at Funeral af Oxford ing of Uie Creditors of me above- adndhMraUve Salbr (n*e Gerard-Pears*) 2.46 pm. AU Sain is. Fulham, private an Friday August St BeneL Kemerion. at 2 pm at 1 1.45 am. Family (lowers Annabefte and receivers- is Sacha. Tunbridge Wells Crematorium. Heafflngian. namto Company win ho held at August 1992. and Robin, daughter. followed by cremation at 28th but Manorial Service on Thursday Augisl only.. Donation* 84 Qrosvenor GUINNESS MA- a 27th. lo Cancer Crematorium on Thursday on Friday August 28th al strort. London HON & CO LTD. An Ionia Chartolle. Putney Vale 3.46 pm. will be announced later. followed by cremation at Research Fund. WIX90F. on 9 September 1992 A. 11/12 PERKS - On Augusi 22nd Augusi 27Ui al 4pm. I lam. Family flowers only, J. Talbot and ME. Mclflllop - Family flowers only. Flowers. H liked. to Cheltenham. Family flowers, Buckingham Gate. London at K for the Purposes Jcknt AOmtotatrauve BRYDEN On August 21*. lo 1992. Captain Frederick Enquiries lo Francis Chappell donations If desired, lo The mentioned Receivers Leverions. 181 Havers!ode donattoos lo Talze Bosnia SWiE 6LB. hi Section 99 lo 101 of Office hOMer nos 2731 and S098I Sandra (nfle Cross) and Ian, a Jeffrey RJU.. aged 83 years, it Sons. 27 London Road. Royal National Institute for the said Act. A lb! of Ute names MU. London NWS WBH by Appeal. Courts and Co.. 440 of Arthur Anderson, po Box 56 daughter. Camilla, a staler ATKIN - On August 22nd peacefully al home In Sevenoaks. lei: <07321 the Blind c/o Ftaner and and addreaam of the Comptnyi • 1 1 am. or donations Surrey SL London WOD avr ror Kaite. 1992. peacefully at lhe Sue lo Gtrts’ The Strand. WC2 KERSHAW - On August 20Ui. 460203. creditors wfll be available ror Brigade Mamhull. Dorset Beloved Townsend. 81 High Street Ryder Home. (Tommy), Centenary Appeal. Peacefully al Trinity Inspection free or charge at CHRISTMAS - On August DJ husband of Margaret, dear Wllney. Oxon 0X8 6LY. BueMer PtiBHoa huahand of late 62 Fox Han Road. Dtdcoi FOSTER - August Hospice. Betty, formerly * Co. 84 GrOBvc- 2IU. lo Jane and Adrian, a the Anne, on 20th rather of Jeffrey, oiuian and nor Street London Wix rather 0X11 7BQ. 1992. Eileen mistress In the French SHORT - August I9th 9of. son. Jack Lawrence. of Jane and Carole Agnes utee Rosemary and a much loved On WHEELER - On Augusi 16th brtwena laoOam and o.oopm on and grandfather of Thomas) of Klnthury. departments al Croydon 1992. Peter aged 63. September CROOKENDEN - On Augial Mark. grandfather. Funeral Service 1992. peacefully In 7 6 8 199*. Creditors Sarah. MarUne and Andre. CLUTTEHBUCX On Berkshire, aped 86 years. High School (Or Cans and at St Gregory's peacefully al his home in wtsturei to vote at the moeUng ™E *NgP*-vENCV ACT 20Ui 1992. lo Lucinda *. O" ISO, Augial brother for Rode. BROWN See Daniel. Waltham. Arrangements for LEWIS - On Augusi 22nd into Hodgson), aged 84. September 7Ui ai 12 noon. SJ,*" MklhursL Sussex. j’S:f.au| M itavta and Demrk - August West Thanksgiving Service lo 1992 peacefully In hospflalat Any donailons please lo sg-ai-wa-sw MEARES On 24 ih at - be - widow of Dick, after a short security trom ArvyjSS*: *ottfrT numbers CARROTT On August 19 m. announced Eastbourne. Charles POWELL On August 23rd. World Wild Lire Fund, c/o thetr total claim 002969 Matilda Hospital. Hong suddenly later. Ernest, illness only be allowed fesperxtvoOf. at home. Donald aged years, peacefully al her home at J H Kenyon. 49 Marioes io and Partners. Kong, to Plppa tnee Johnson I 90 who will be vole on the unsecured IOO Clifford aged 68 years, or Talalon. violet iDtilyi. aged portion of Road Christopher, a son. - - sadly missed by his many Road. W8. Ihrtr claim Creditors should - London NWI and SHUngboume. Kent. DAVISON On Sunday HEAD On August 2ist 1992 years. Beloved wtfe of the note 1 !ooomied 96 TREMLETT - On August - 1 SiSTT jam Admin Nicholas Charles Sims. Augisl 23rd 1992 peacefully John Juan aged 63. friends Funeral Service al ORR A Service of „*4mlnwnrtlvc Formerly Chief inspector In of late Judge. Funeral Service 22nd. suddenly and "tttivnv canef?*!call lor of Uw Stove - in hospital. Arthur Davison Hampton. Middlesex. Easi bourne Crematorium. Ttianksgtvtog for R. Edmund any doru Company by MILTON On August 22nd. lo Royal Hong Kong Police ai Talaion Church on peacefully. lhe Right mentor other evidence la to pro Hill Samuel C.B.E. F.R.A.M. aged 73. Beloved father of Amanda. Sussex, on Thursday Augusi Orr MC wiu uuce place on dured lo 10 a willow (nee Feather j and 1953 lo 1979. Survived hy Thursday Augusi 27lh ai Reverend Anthony PauL substantiate lhe rlalm a son. Anthony wile Symphony orchestra Sebastian and Ellen. Fearless 271 al 9.43 ,am Family Thursday September iTUi in Dated 2 IS August 1992 Edward, hl» Nam Lin and two 2pm. fallowed by cremation. Funeral al SS Peter Paul. F,xpa conductor and mustcal Individual, encourager flowers only, but donations If 6 St Saviour's Church. Walton c. morphms. ana nwl Finnan 'Finn*. sons and two daughters. and Family flowers only please, North teach. on Friday over tec asms desired SI Si . London Administrate e and Funeral lecturer. Much loved apprecialer of life, he will be lo Wilfrids SW1 at 4^0 pm. ItoreivCT ondertaklng oi NICHGLL - On August 3rd In Service to be held on but donations in lieu If August SSUi al 1 in Husband Elizabeth Hospice. 2 MUl Gap Road. 1 30 am. No to uifle Price) Thursday August 27th at of and sorely missed by all those desired lo Highland London, EJolse Easiboume. The flowers bui donations If 2-30 pm al beloved rather of Darrell. whose lives he has touched and Stephen, yei another Vinters Park Pony Society c/o E. desired to Norihleach P*»S<»IAL APPEARS daughter. Frances, Crematorium. Maidstone. Beverley and Lynne. Funeral and enriched. Funeral & IN UFE & Lauren a LIPSCOMB • On August 21 si. Hansford Son Funeral Church Fund. A Memorial TIMES Family flowers Service al Croydon Parish Service at St Mary's Church. TRUSTEE ACTS staler for Hannah and Plppa. only, but In Nunnery' Fields Hospital. Directors. The Souare. Service In London will be SECTION - PACE 9 donations, if desired, Church. Church Street, on Thames Sheet. Hampton, on 3 POTTINGER - On August lo Kent Canterbury. John Mdraan Whlraple. Exeier. Devon. announced later. County Friday August 2Bth at 12 Thursday August 27Ui 1992 NOTICE 2isi- to Carolyn in*e Rhodes] Constabulary Lipscomb. M.D.. F.B.C.P.. of l.hmurgitni pureuani Benevolent Fund c/o R. High noon. Memorial Concert to at 3 pm. WC7WIM TRLSTEE Art. 192S and Piers, a daughter. ChIlham, nr Canterbury, that any and Sons 1 be announced. Cut (lowers pmm havine a CLAIM Serena Charlotte, a staler for Ltd.. Baytord only son of lhe late Dr. RANSOM - On Augusi ISlh. TURNER - On Augusi 21st Road. SHUngboume. may be sent lo J B. 1LES On August 20Ui. aguunsl or an INTEREST In ter Katharine. Francesca and <07961 Eustace Henry Lipscomb and peacefully al Beechbrook. 1992. peacefully at home. ESTATE at any of lhe Answert 472968. Shakespeare Lid- 67 George suddenly at home In dMwd frontpage 14 Archie Wlckhambreaux. Mildred Charlotte Miiman of war-grave. Eileen Mary George aged 91. Cremation Ptrson'i whose names. uMrvnn Street. Croydon. before Friday August ana aewrttooons are set - St Albans, loving husband m Emils >nee Gceavesi aged 86. on 281h. Ser- out Mow SYNERGISM PROBERT JONES See lOam of day. Canterbury. Raymond IS hereby required io send nor CARSON - On Sunday August Margaret Raven, father of widow of Charles, much vice of Thanksgiving tn.be Jones. Masters, beloved husband of tirular* in writing of h» claim or 23rd 1992. in her lOlst Q'. Cllraoelh Bryer. Caroline lovod mother of Elisabeth, hdd ai Ockley. which wt(l be iMerrq QUINCEY - On Augisl I9ih. dearest father of Jane lo Ine nereon or peraons Beamtsh Jenny avid and Peter and announced later. Rowers or mentioned '*®* G t aui witt year. Elisabeth Carson. In and much loved grandfather and Hill, In relation lo Uie - + to Dorothy Anne and PauL a DRUMMOND • On Sunday enQuIrles please deceased S ^ great peace and dignity, of Alex and James May be aged 78 Cremation private grandmother lo Ximena. to Sheriock mw concerned hnbsD ml] oc*,®e that tbe son . Robert Louis. August 23rd 1992 al Before Uw dale OHi|ienSi^HML^ lovingly cared in her own Service of Remembrance al Sara. Janies. Kale and Anna. A Sons. Items Howe. ipennea. eClrr - for Illness rest In peace. which flair RODGER On August l4Ui. to Greenock, after a long Funeral al Dorking, lef. «0306> 882266. me Male of me home, thanks be for this Chilham Church on Elchlngbam demons wiu be Susan and Alaslalr, a courageously and Insptrlngly Parish dien-touied by of generous life. Funeral JAMIESON - On Augusi Thursday August 27ih ai Church. East Sussex, Ihr personal renmenuHves two cottbmed oarue. Jtu j daughter. Susan Heather. iWalken, beloved 3.3© pm. No Doners on Wednesday September among the Service at St william of York wife 24th. Alexander Hugh n> VAKEEL - On Augusi 4th. persons entitled ttam tfoS when - of me law Edwin P request 2nd al 1 1 SO am. Flowers thereto having regard only lo 5 “* VOR WEDEKIND On Church. Upper Redlands (Jamlei. Commander R.K. peacefully. KalL Meheris the Present aJoqe, ejects of each Drummond and devoted • rtaons and inwresu one August loth. In Hanover, to Road. Reading, Tuesday Retd., loved no! wreaUis) or donailons lo of wwen into an much husband I mother of John. Norman and' Sav husband, Jim and Tuttles' have had notice RUELLE Marina tnee Munster) and September 1st at 2.15 pm. of Dorothy, adored father of LUKE - On August 23rd 1992. e lhe Children Fund c/o Jean and adored j father. Duane's muter-in IN THE ESTATE OF Oscar, a daughter. Family (lowers only, mn Claire. and peacefully in hosptiaL C waieittouse and Sons. grandmother of Andrew. Amanda JulieL law. AUG£ EUZABETH STEPHEN Douglas, aged 82. late High Street Burwash. East donations may be sen I lo The fauwr-tn-law of Paul, Robert I of DECEASED Margaret. Marie Claire. PLHSLANT TO Uoyd-Luke i Medical Books' Susie*. W; '0436' 882219. THE Marie Curie Nursing Fund and lain and grandfather of i TPLSTEE ACT 1986 DEATHS Christian. Charles. Wiuiam. Lid. Beloved husband Any person having cpstom of A.B. Walker Son Ltd . Patrick. AIM. Alex. Hal. I of VENUS • 2Kt a claim or ladles c/o & on August ainiiBi of Jamie. Edwin and Angus Susan. Further enquiries lo or an iniemi u> Lhe Estate *” *** - Eldon Road. Reeding Edward. Ruth. Madeleine. I 1992. peacefully the «*mnries, l7U| ADDISON On August 22nd 35 Service of Thanksgiving at at AUre EuzaoMb Stephen of boldine a 18th peacefully Olivia. Camilla and Tes Denc-Scoll. Portman Lodge REID - London Clinic. Vents SfDerailed, 1992. at borne. Finnan Si Paul's Pan* ! Cm Augusi 23rd 1992. James late of Ravenswood. Funeral private Family Funeral Home Bournemouth 08E, aged Burgh Hid Joyce Mary (Peg) of Newark StreeL Maria Belly, dearly loved 71. Beloved Elrtungham. CHARLES - On August 22nd. Church. tel: <02021 309609. 8 c«. CMtUehomholt. North flowers only. eldest daughter of Ihe lale Husband of Phyllis and ?* TN 19 _7PB who died on peacefully after a long Hlncis Greenock, an Wednesday .8 Aortl 1992 whose Will has Devon. Dearest wtfe of the David and Jean Reid, sister tteami father of Anne. Ctarc U)A ttish of pitj-L borne wilh great courage, Augial 26th at 2 pm. Funeral - Pecn approved by me Eaceutnres snti tale Bill JONES - On Augusi 22nd. MOGGRIDGE On Augusi at Joy tale and John. He will sadly Addison and a much private. Family and lhe Jean Retd be therein named h required send freed from ot| humour and dignity. thereafter Norah. dearly loved 23rd. Helen Margery um- missed lo S* w white meat loved aunt. Funeral Service Mary by his family and particulars thereof in writing to Elisabeth Marie Violet Laffan dowers only pled**. Hunfley) erf Topsham. al The North Devon Wife Of UM late Peter Jones many good Mends. Funeral “» «w underwqned on Or before ^ieftjs tnndle^J; served cold iBettyj, adored mother of and very Devon, peacefully al lhe ««ry « two iS?’ crematorium. Barnstaple, on much loved ROBINSON • On August Service Comers Green “J months from Michael. Daild. Sally. mother, Royal Devon and Exeter lhe date of Hits notice, after wfildi Friday August grandmother and IBlh. Jack Bill i aged Crematorium. London, on 28m at 84. dale Uip Exeroirtm e Ub bospitaw/WiS^ npnL' 11 Director*, on September 1st al be sadly missed. Funeral al Marie Curie Nurses c/o E.H Macmillan Fund. Anchor of Su. Enquiries lo for their support and care. “The ’ Bani»se za West Street. ] MllrheU EJfeeutnres. Mewre Hammons. DhaT^iLi^ 2.30 pm. Family flowers August 28ih at Crouch. Hltrtiin House. 15-19 Brill co Street. AU enquiries lo South Molten. 2JO pm on SireeL Funeral Servicer 1 03921 J H. Kenyon, Henrietta SIreel. Cubits 1000 of Royal . North Devon M CownTSa? oftJJftj 7 only. London SW3 3TZ. let. i071 the Guildford crematorium. Batdock. Herts. ! 1 93747767. den LONDON, wcatimm (Or Die Devon Wildlife Trust. 72682 eq»al io 2 Eaglhh «a«2 Bannaii Lcagae.

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THE TIMES un TUESDAY AUGUST 25 1992 g ;es Obituaries ' ^

SIR JOSEPH WELD JOHN MARSH WILLIAM TAYLOR ‘ :v~7 Cotoad Sir Joseph He was a real Chrfofftti WHEamWdd, fo William Taylor, chairman appointed until next year, the OBE, Lord the best •’... sense of the word. in .^qn) John Marsh, Marsh. After lieutenant Qf Dorset, spending some of fee United Stales forare of the increased premi- that his life was devoted to tfte ... CB& former tfircefor* 1964-84, died on time in toe notorious Changi Federal Deposit ums is now in doubt. One of August weB-bcmgofall mound him. toe British genepri of jaiL he.wassent to work on the Insurance Corporation, Taylor’s priorities was trying 14 aged 82. He was bom ' instate of Management' still more heart attack to resolve the of September 22, infamous Burma died of a on problems 1909. was never censorious. A nun aadvniiimeprisonerof ^ urch the was an architectural gem. inspiring and guiding its per- course after the war. away huge influx of public money. through Brooklyn, he had advancing allied armies. Gen- btzflt in the the touchline. form of a Greek formance from from toe engineering side of Taylor also faced pressure decided that dosing the insti- eral Eisenhower flew them tempte- His years at rite BIM were industry and into the develop- from the White House, where tution would have a devastat- over in his Flying Fentress: but On being appointed lord the most famous. Taking over ing area of num management. President Bush was urging ing effect on the local Lady Mountbanen, deter- lieutenant in 1964, he threw when the institute was strug- He became a BOAC person- that banks should be freed economy. His approach won ; 5-”**. mined to get near the front -V himself into county life so gling financially, he fait nel officer, then joined the from regulations and encour- him few friends. Politicians v line, transferred to a small entousiasticaqy that in one. rationafised and reformed its Institute of Personnel aged to make more loans to began accusing the FDIC of aircraft. On flie way to Nijme- year, he is reputed to have bad organisation, then launched a Management. get the country out of reces- delaying the seizure of scores gen they strayed over the only three dinners at home. .personal crusade through " His recreations in Who's sion. Taylor, with the Savings of banks until after toe presi- German lines at 400 feet but He was tfosefy associated with' British industry. Who included "idling”. Bui and Loan debade fresh in his dential election. after one engine was shot out - many county organisations Not (mb' did he secure the the daunting list of his activi- mind, resisted the argument. He was the American repre- they managed to hedgehop including the Order of St baddng of conapanies. He ties also shown gave the lie to He did. however, act to make sentative in London last year bade to safety. John, the Red Cross, toe Royal persuaded some of the (Bun- this. Among fads many part- it easier for banks to challenge co-ordinating toe worldwide After toe war he reformed British Legion, toe Scouts and . ny'S roost referential names to time roles, be was at various examinations that they consid- seizure of toe Bank of Credit the 4th Bn, the Dorset Regi- the Dorset Association of jom his council Long before times honorary administrator ered too tough and discourag- and Commerce International ment as a territorial battalion, Youth Clubs, and he chaired he left (as assistant dhairman) of the Duke of Edinburgh's ing to lending, and told "Of all the regulators I have and commanded it until the Wessex Regional Health in the mid 1970s, he had won Study Conference and a mem- ; investigators that the agency known during nearly 31 1951, when - he became honor- Authority in the 1970s. He 'for. the BIM a. national ber of toe National Coal would not tolerate regulators years," Henry Gonzalez, ary colonel. qgywfiranM* was president of die Dorset Board and the BBC General who were loo harsh on banks. chairman of toe House of Although in Warwick- bom Health Trust which co- NFar from retiring. Marsh Advisory Council He served In the first days of his Representatives banking com- shire. Joseph Weld succeeded ordinated and built the Win- then became a management on the courts of Cranfidd and tenure, Taylor pushed Con- mittee. said. "Bin Taylor in the Lulworth Castle estates terbourne hospital the Dorset consultant and developed his Surrey universities, was a for- gress hard, winning a $70 stands out pre-eminently as in Dorset in 1935, and subse- children's centre and a' 26 bed. rafe as a. leading industrial mer governor of King's Coll- billion loan to bafl out toe the man who stood up to the quently impressed his person- hospice and respite centre in guru — writing, speaking and dominated by ruthless ambi- without a single qualification. ege Hospital and in 1968 was Bank Insurance Fund. Turn- most powerful political and aliiyon all facets of Dorset life. Donitesterwhi^wtemcom- travdling round the world. He tion. He was warning British Bade in Shanghai, he awarded an honorary Doctor- ing his attention to the banks, financial forces." pleted, will bear the .name lectured in more than 50 industry 30 years ago that it worked for two years in his ate of Science at Bradford. he won approval in May from Taylor is survived by his

Joseph Weld House. I countries, expounding his the- had to develop more father's firm, then returned None of these gave him the FDIC board to increase wife, a son and two daughters. Weld had a remarkable ories on management and specialisation and here apprentice with pleasurer, ". modem as an greater however, insurance premiums to protect ability to remember riam« of succeg. work practices in toe fere of Austin Cars. He quickly than his position as the depositors by an average of 22 an whom he met. As (hair- -He was passionate about growing competition from attracted the attention of Her- founder-member of toe Far per cent. That derision was a man of toe pofice committee, human relations and toe need Europe and elsewhere. bert Austin when he criticised East Prisoners Club of narrow one, reached oa Tay- he was fammis fbr addressing for a united, happy workforce. Marsh was far from being a some work practices at London. His membership lor's casting vote, and was officers in the force correctly: He fought to bnng down toe woolly-minded idealist and Longbridge and. after being number was “1”, a sign of his taken in the face of intensive ?en lost He was chairman of the dass barriers in Britain, in- tub-thumper. He was also a reprimanded for his cheek, status. He bitterly opposed the lobbying by bankers and toe Wareham magistrates for veighing against the destruc- tough-minded pragmatist and was put in charge of toe visit to Britain by toe Emperor Bush Administration, who in- many years and. some 40 tive divisions between shop “fixer". apprentice training pro- Hirohito of Japan in the early sisted feat the wont of tine yeats ago. a gipsy, aggrieved floor and staff — divisions AH this reflected his own gramme, aged 22'. 1970s. crisis was over, and that the at being fined, said: “I put a which, he said, crippled this background. Although bom Commissioned into toe Ter- His many publications in- increased premiums would eat curse on you, and you wfll country's progress. into a farming family from ritorial Anpy, in toe Royal cluded a pamphlet on The into their profits. die." Weld replied his in usual . He argued against toe Brit- Dorset, he grew up in the Army Service Corps, he was at Pursuit of God in which he Taylor confided to his wife courteous wage-. “Thank -you. ish "stiffupper lip" and called entrepreneurial society of Dunkirk from, where he was explained his own religious on the eve of toe vote that he madam. IH take a charge on for “more cards and charac- Shanghai, where his father rescued by the Thames steam- convictions. He abandoned felt "enormous pressure every- that” ters'* in busmess. Though a opened a large motor busi- er Royal Daffodil Eighteen the formal established where". After the job was He is survived by his son pioneer of toe modem busi- ness. Young John (his family months later he was dis- Church, however, ten years done, he forecast, he might Wilfredand four daughters. ness school, he believed that always called him Jack} went patched to Singapore, just in ago. dismayed by its failure to weD be pumping gasoline. young men learned best from with his twin brother to A time to be captured by the oppose the Falklands War. With his death, and the pros- their own mistakes and mission school in China, be- Japanese: He was thus John Marsh is survived by pect that no successor wflj be through practical experience. fore boarding at Queen Eliza- present, he wiyiy remarked, at his wife Mazyand by theirtwo JOHN BUNFORD But he also insisted on beth Grammar School. two of toe biggest military daughters and two sons, one observing strict business eth- Wfmbome. Upset bytoedeath defeats in British history. of whom, Martoew. is a

• tinuediflsa^jbnreijceailive place JofanFanantBaufonkr- di- ics. Therewas no for the . of his mother while he was The next three years had a Young Vic actor and toe other, JEFF PORCARO aciaary and former chief . rector Until 1 985.- :His stew- “cult of tire self-made man” there, however, he left at 16 formative influence on John Jon, a pop singer. executive of National - - ardshrp covered, the difficult Jeff Porcaro, drummer “Rosanna" and “Africa" in Provident Institution, has years (rf.postwar devdop- with fee GrammyAward 1982. In 1983, the group

dkd aged 91. He was . menl/a period of substantial winning American rock dominated toe music industry born on Jnne4, 1901.. change, and oepansion of. life ARTHUR DAVISON band Toto, died of an Grammy Awards show by insurance and pensions bus- apparent allergic reaction winning in six categories. JOHN Bunfoid. wiB be re- ness. '.The growth of NPI*5 Arthur Davison, CBE, conductor and Later he got many chances to conduct the to pesticides he was using Eventually the group in- membered especially for lead- business during that time led violinist, died on August 23 of cancer orchestra, especially on tour, and made in his Los Angeles garden ducted a third Porcaro broth- ing the return of the Institute him inevitably to redevdoping aged 74. He was born in Montreal In his mark as a confidant of orchestral on August 5 aged 38. er. Mike (their father was jazz of Actuaries to Staple inn in the company's' oentury

pled with his unique charm His business career was ! sure thte mterest continued when they mainstream repertory, allied to his ebul- the Line" in 1977. and sons. and humour, ensured its suo punctuated by high office in grew tip. He conducted many recordings lient personality, created an outstanding works success. cess. It was fitting that he. - the fife insurance induaiy; of mainstream orchestral on toe playing violin should be toe first president to including chairmanship ofthe Classes for Pleasure label in the 1960s Davison began toe at the

wear toe coveted, badge of -.• Life Offices Association and of . and 70s. For this he was awarded a CBE age of three, showing an inborn talent. By the giving August 25 On This Day office — a gift from former toe investment protection in 1974. He also earned himself a Gold age of 12 he was regular

j the then British Disc from EMI in 1 977 for toe sale of a recitals and was marked out for an . committee of presidents — and the one to j Insurance Association. While mflEon records.. appreciable career as a prodigy. obtain the Institute's Grant of . gether for many laps and - studied at University Arms. president of the Institute- o Pethaps his most important post was as He McGill before Campari and Nuvolari (Alfa Bunfoid was educated at Actuaries in 1954-56 he fre- director of toe National Youth Orchestra coming to London after the war on a Romeo] rarely varied their Christ's Hospital and St Cath- quently represented the pro- of Wales, where he carried on the high scholarship to further his studies at the separating distance of about 100 at the standards set by its founder and long Royal Academy erf Music, where he yards. Ramponi and Minoia erine’s College. Cambridge. fession -abroad, notably Themwere the usual thrills worked with (O.M.), the AMs team, and the His eariy actuarial career was 50th anniversary celebrations serving conductor, Clarence Raybould. Albert Sammons and Paul and spills in this race on the fellow two Mercedes made other spent Amicable of the Norwegian. Swedish He obviously enjoyed his work in the Beard. Davison became a of the old Ards Circuit in N. Ireland. at the Scottish groups, but tbe three Talbots, Swiss Ataiaiial. Societies. Principality and conducted an investiture RAM in 1966. It was won. by the brilliant and, later, toe Royal Ex- and which in past races have trav- -gentle concert in the presence of the Prince of England, a group of superb instrumental- In 1977 he conducted a Jubilee Italian Tazb Muvolari. but change Assurance, where he He was a “truly man, elled in stalely and immediate what eye also is 1 ists that to record EMI's Concert at Fairfield HaD. Croydon. catches the the qualified as a fellow in 1930. balanced in judgment, but Wales in -3 969. He was also a governor began for He proesskm. became separated clutch of legendary racers of the in- following it and lecturer at the Welsh College of bargain-priced Classics for Pleasure labeL also enjoyed conducting ballet scores. He because Brian Lewis showed a Two years i»wr hejoined NPI. resolute 1920sand 1930s takingpan, -Music and from 1973. In 1957 he started his working relation- was guest conductor with the Royal greater turn of speed than was and succeeded Henry Melville through. His wife, Penelope, Drama Malcolm Campbell: Lord Davison's other sphere of interest ship of some eight years with the London Danish Ballet in 1964 and worked expected and left his colleagues as manager and actuary in predeceased him.' He is sur- Howe: SirHenry and a began in 1956 when he formed, and Philharmonic Orchestra of which he was. occasionally with the New York City weQ behind- There were also the from execu- vived by two sons Bitkin; Kaye Don: Brian Lewis 1947. He retired tiny Austins, always popular a>n- daughter. became artistic director of. the Virtuosi of as a fine violinist, at first deputy leader. Ballet on his visits across the Atlantic and behind the wheel ofa very tive duties in 3 964. and with the Belfast crowd. Class lap large Bentley. EJR- HaJL records were broken in rapid MOTOR succession. Campari and Nuvolari thrice in the first hour wills for area keeps children’s memory alive Latest RACING raised the bp record Class E. Play travelling on one occasion at an .Commander Andrew Nigel Baird, oriental Museum. aO royalties The ninth Royal Automobile average speed of 75.31 miles an of Cfob Tourist Trophy Race, and of the grade 2 listed building of HamNedon. Hampshire. Royal from any her bools or tape hour, exactly the same speed as ByRonaldFaux Navy Weapons Engineer, and a recordings to the Univeisiiy of ihe third to be run over the Ards presented toe architects. Mills that put up by Biridn in the same member of ihe British ski team in Rene Canterbury, towards the Circuit. Belfast, was won on lap. The chances of a Bentley an knmerisdypopular Beaumont Leavey, with quite A TRAGEDY in which two resuft is 1966, becoming British slalom purchase of books relating to the Saturday by Signor T. Nuvolari victory were already feint, al- around a a challenge. One of the main driving boys drowned in a cartel -for, play area created champion in 1969. left estate study of French literature, £300 to a 1,750 cx. super- though Biridn was driving with landscaped points of the brief was to work the onsorship Department of charged Alfa Romeo car. want of somewhere better to small attractively valued ai £180,138 net Sp His great skin and determination. features foe a within the symbolic colours of the Save the Children Fund, for average speed was 70.88 mites play was the spur to building hill Central Mr Deran Ewart Rnsbam, of At I o’clock the rain, long trian- black, yellow, red and green. the benefit of Nellie Dadabhey an hour. Signor Campari, driv- expected long deferred, James play park aide and an ingenious London SE3. left estate valued ar and the Leroy and and the residue to ing a similar Alfa Romeo, was have been designed Tangri. Oxfam. fell in sheets, and there Road, Hulme. gular climbing name iff stout They £535.602 net. He left £12,000, began to in Clarendon second at an average speed of ' into the scheme in a theatre the residue to Other estates {net before tax] was a swift change in fee area. Named ropes. some effects and half rThe recreation t 70.82 mites an hour. He was 1 mt indude: respective speeds of the fester has legatees, and half the - Locals keep a neighbourly ysss*' which so much of the personal - memory erf toe tiwcMdren. seconds behind the winner. The m ; and drivers. The Italians on the Alfa area,, report- ornamentation, cherubs and residue to The Mihran Amin James Bracegirdle, of Menai erf derelict watch on the play ^ Mr third was Signor VarzL also in lies in toe Shadow EsseOan Charitable Trust, wife the Romeos and Biridn and Mou- tbfday mtidepBtoat; ^VTESt^ the like, associated with colo- Bridge. Gwynedd £623J62. an Aha Romeo. was councfl flats in a ran- ing day His speed rn Bentleys made little dif- Mocks of but which wish thattliey make e«wy possible need looking mto. An nialism had to be George Edward Caky, of 70.31 miles an hour. These (town district of Manchester, rosy endeavour to publish the memoirs Mr ference in their average raxes. toe cunuracultural preserved," George Mills, the three drivers also won a^sning play spats for toe werester butpw wenMien » Pauli, North Humber- the team There was no Canarioia to show starred bv graffiti and vandal- of his lather Samuel Zarian. which .toversffir policy of toethe architect, said. side- £521.906. prize. The fourth car was a under-fives is planned, paid- pofoy Am he has translated. a special and somewhat odd fenLWtenrontradore’ ma- supercharged CDu^imistedinsisted that Mackblack Into toe fly tower, which 8-cylinder front- lilting for rain, but there were on toe .for: wito; many raised by. Whitfeld Hmgfcy. of Mr Emile Edmund Chaamcfoa. chines firet appeared a Sylvia wheel drive AJvis driven by Mr tenants and topped up., achievementaduevonem could,couMiwtriot devel- occupies one third of the of Stratford upon Avon. many who did not permit dislike aSimmediatefy councfl Headboume Worthy. Hampshire, Cyril Paul. Setoevi His average speed to interfere with fee business in • bufl^gs theatre's total space, two extra Warwickshire- £771.904. by forafefram Cfty Challenge. bp w&out toe m left estate valued at £715.008 net was 69.61 miles an hour. hand. Peacock (Lea-Francis) was toe idea of toe floors have been lowered and of petsonal scheme marks sewifo vtoich to do so. She left a number Mr Reginald Ernest OtigndL erf SESZEJSfLotoeolavtoe play The There were starters. car info butcher's completed ayearaga . . 36 Tbe taken by his a i campaigning; by ^pa> Nia centre was launched On suspended to house offices, a bequests. £1,000 each to the Barking. Essex £865.091. park mefefufly free years of first group to leave the pits were shop at Comber and was com- '. has been f v"’ the stage where George creche, rehearsal rooms and Hampshire and Isle of Wight -ents-and a.ymtnre m winch John wyhiams Hamfeon. of four Bentleys in Class and four retire os the front axle from - Mr C pelled to problem a host sound-proof workshops. Naturalists Trust the RSPB. die . Fonriby and'bdoretdm London 1 believe this' local people, the London, W1 £816,116. Alfa Romeos in Class E.The first was badly bent. The next ac- Local parents .25 million cost Kensington Day Centre, have successfully of Victorian music hall stars TTieEl ofthe awaywhen the flag dropped was cident — there were very few — could be because toe deaths of toe children and die Woodland Trust and the Vera Jane Johnson, of Brighton. once performed, there raw contract was covered by Campari, but very easy in the was to Kaye Don. Near still axjperafejL iteSdue equally between the Arthri- East Sussex £761.173. Leroy and Janfes are _ , ^ appear erotic sounding Manchester atycoundL Moss first fop Captain H.R.S. Bitkin BaUysmckarl he skidded in© the dteowiteqf more tis Rheumatism Councfl and - because ^eforafite m and Mr John Wilfred Thomas LSfcy, JSnbered . and (supercharged 4 -litre Bentley) turned over. The artistes ~-stich as Bunting Side and Hulme task force, Fund. 4 kerb and : Hulme. toe old Hippodrome Worid WDdHfe of Chesbam Bois, Bucking- local children woe asked to took tbe lead, and he averaged mechanic and Don were hdd • and the the Arts CounriL region- has Spear, Ziggy Mariey EEC Vivienne Gower Mytne. ofOxford, hamshire £834.624 help park. AbuS^as theatre b&nj over 74 miles an hoar for the under fee car, but the former plan the Makers; the Bhundu al fund and a range of other isc^^to betoe . Mefeffy left estate valued at £23 1.942 rat Mr John Malcolm inqwfc*, hired and took a group of: mto^at of first circuit. He was a popular was able to extricate hirasdt The Boys and the Mystic Revdlere public and private sector She left £32J00 and some effects Yeherton, Devon, £784,508. Wiem around play areas in the Weentrem figure with ihe crowd, which car caught fire at once, throwing sources. to personal legates, her home and -from Jamaica. Mrs GabridJe evidently expected spectacular flames 50ft into tbe air. The northwest. were then ed to Ajton^ndMb^ Etftd Pflkmgtoii, of The cJd-theatreJast used by The Leroy and James play books not otherwise bequeathed to oilture- The; Nia Centi^ma Fordingbridge. Hamp- driving, even though Carradola mechanic got assistance from a f invited to design their ideal.; the Nia Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford, her bmgaKKw^tiriroFdn^ the BBC as a radio studfo, has park and Centre are shire -£811.624. was not present to act as an nearby first aid post and released ^^undwffich cost, three-- collection of books printed before converted Into a multi- among the entries for this additional incentive. For tbe first Don just in time m save Ins life. been for the Mr Francis Arthur Grace Red!, Of , set aside by mg pa*]***. 1850 to Oxford University, tiptoe budget for caba- years Community Enterprise two hours there was good wea- The rain came again, but it . purpose auditorium I ford, Lewes, Zrrr,:rz.Tfr&rJz*.. positive imase.image, emovroentenfoymem Uhruy of the Taylor Institute, and East the authority. a ther and there was sun to did not alter the meviubte result, pfenning ret, -exhibitions, boxing Scheme amrds, sponsored by Sussex £630,403. no aito- informed awareness of her computer, printer and asso* fond- handicap the drivers. Biridn and and . fee three Alia Romeos Local tenants began . mairhi-g cinema, con^erues The Times. The Royal Insti- the Voltaire - off- . dated software for Mr diaries Claude Taylor; of and .Caribbean . (Bentleys) finished victors. coaeconns African ' Mofr were dose to- raising, orgatmmg productkms, tute British Architects all her Chinese effects C&rbis Bay, . and amventional of and Foundation, St Ives. ture. This extended a strong;- in local dubs ford for pubs fluff amaraental plaster work Business in the, Community: to Durham University, the Cornwall £627.868. i -year traditirar in Manca- The applying for extra grants. The 20

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•

14 THE TIMES TUESDAY AUGUST 25 1992 Attenborough says science i i on television under threat

By Nigel Hawkes, science editor

THE government's reforms BBC must be cut in size. It of broadcasting threatened to would reduce programme “castrate" the BBC and turn output by a quarter and re- serious scientific documenta- place it with programmes ries into an endangered spe- made by small independent cies, Sir David Attenborough units. warned the British Associ- “As a way of reducing costs ation for the Advancement of this decision seems extremely Science in Southampton yes- questionable. Many of these terday. units would spend a lot of Sir David, this year's presi- their time doing nothing, and dent of the association, was their costs would reflect that strongly critical of changes “There is no evidence whatev- both in the BBC and in com- er that competition in broad- mercial television. From next casting has ever reduced year, he said, “no serious sci- costs, and a great deal to ence programmes will be show that it signifkantly in- shown on independent tele- creases them," he said vision at times that most The BBC would meanwhile people will be able to see lose the hard-won expertise of them", while the BBC was producers, cameramen, film being “gravely eroded, the editors and technical staff morale of its staff seriously who would be forced to leave. damaged, and the very things “The accountants have that gave it its unique stature moved into production offices and strength destroyed". and in an attempt to make Sir David, a former con- evetyone cost conscious are troller of BBC2, said tele- insisting that even the tiniest vision documentaries formed action, such as taking a book a significant part of most from a library, should be people’s understanding of sci- costed and logged, a system ence and natural history. that in itself has required the With audiences of two to setting up of a new bureau- Miami havoc: a fallen petrol station sign and a damaged car were among the “stonn litter*’ that helped to make impassable many of Miami’s devastated streets three million for a solidly cracy,” he said. Training scientific programme, and as courses had been scrapped and the world’s best picture library sold off Premature baby amazes doctors US calms Speeding hurricane As for independent tele- vision. the consequences of Continued fram page I pleased that Brett has sur- She lived to the age of 45. deregulation had yet to be a fantastic day for us. It’s a vived. It reflects the dedica- The next smallest baby was Arab fears takes city by fully network surprise felL The ITV day we’ve both waiting been tion shown for staff at foe Tyler Davison, a twin, bom was still using up existing for. When I first saw him I hospital in Nottingham City Hospital stockpiles of programmes. was so shocked. We were told “If he had been bom any in June mis year weighing of air Continued from page 1 passed. Many homes are also But the new administrator of therewas ban no chance at all but earlier, he would never have I loz and six inches long. He half way through a window without water. the ITV schedules had said we couldn’t give hope. up He had a chance. Every organ is astounded doctors for bat- Continued from page 1 into his luting room.. “It was Fearing that a tidal surge ; that no programme would be was crying and kicking even extremely underdeveloped so tling for life but died seven who dismissed it as an effort incredible. My family is would raise foe sea level shown in the evenings before then and I knew he’d live. we had to take total control weeks later. His brother Ste- “aimed at partitioning Iraq screaming. But we are OK.” around tire south Florida 10JO or 11 pm unless it could “There were times when I of hhn and build him up. He phen, who weighed 2Ib2oz at and harming the unity of its lie said. coast for up to 14 feet, local command a minimum guar- thought he’d never survive. is not in danger from any birth, went home to Lincoln people ana lands’’. Amr AD over the city fallen pow- authorities took no risks. On anteed audience of at least 8 But he’s proved he’s a little major problem now. I am last month. Moussa, Egypt's moderate er lines, traffic lights, road Sunday, nearly a million million. This meant, he said, fighter. During the first few confident he will live a nor- The world's most prema- foreign minister, expressed signs and tree branches have people were ordered to leave that no serious science pro- weeks of ins fife we had to ture mal life." baby to survive was bom “deep concern” that the plan turned streets into an obstacle all areas along the coast in the gramme would be shown on buy him dolls’ clothes from foe in Ottawa. fanaHa. in According to Guinness May would split the country. course from hdl Many roads path of the hurricane. To Attenborough: popular ITV at times when most toy shops because all the nor- Book Records foe world’s 1987. Elgin Giu of James Jordan, Yemen and Algeria were simply impassable. Two ensure against any looting demand for science people could see them. mal baby clothes were for too smallest ever baby was weighed lib 6oz and arrived bom have also denounced foe feet of standing water turned foe state governor called in Science, Sir David said, en- large. We axe just glad he’s in South Shields, Tyne and 128 days rally. The record many as 12-13 million for scheme, claiming that it Brickell Avenue, a banking 1,500 National Guardsmen riches our lives, its excitement DuOed through." Wear, in 1938. Marion for^. surviving baby bom in natural history, they readied would lead to a Kurdish-dom- district fay the coast, into a and an infantry battalion. part of the reward of being Her husband said* added: Chapman weighed IBozand Britain was previously held a much wider audience than inated statelet In the north, a river. The evacuation was a re- girl serious newspapers. alive on the brink of the 21st was fed hourly through A for a who was horn 109 heavily aimed Sunni , rump Few police units ventured markably smooth operation century. There was a huge j expected him to live. In fountain pen with a mixture days premature in the West The view that die BBC was around Baghdad and a on to the streets. Police cars considering the number of the early days the doctors of brandy, ghicose and water. Midlands last November. Shia too wasteful and bureaucratic and growing appetite to learn people were even talking about turn- Muslim puppet in the south, did block the. three main involved. Pam of the more about science and its dominated government ing the life-support allied to Iran. causeways on to Miami city were transformed into findings. machine $ thinking. total New broadcasting For a income off. But Brettjust kept fight- Britain was accused in Beach preventing anxious ghost towns, especially foe technology, such as satellites, of £1*1511 million — less than ing He’s proved he’s got a Baghdad newspapers yester- evacuees from checking their Miami Beach district and the £1,671 million cable and video recorders, earned real will to live and when we day of trying to partition tire abandoned homes. Key Biscayne island. The offered new opportunities so from advertising by I TV and eventually get him home country “because of historic The Florida Power and bars and cafes on Ocean one might suppose that sci- Channel Four— the BBC ran we’re going to show him all enmity". Abdul Jabar Muh- Light company said about a Drive, the fashionable Art ence programmes would be two television networks, four the love we can." sen, Saddam’s official spokes- million people were without Deco seafront on Miami increasing both in number radio networks and local Doctors said Brett was man, d aimed in Al-Qodd- electricity and were likely to Beach, were deserted. and kind. The governments’ radio as well. “Thai hardly being fed fay a drip through issiya the defence ministry stay that way for several days, Hundreds of British holi- like actions, however, threatened sounds inefficiency and his nose and still needed daily, that “Britain is trying maybe even a week. An offi- daymakers caught up in foe to do just the reverse. wastefulness to me.” Sir much care. Professor Mal- to divide and drive a wedge cial sard up to 1,000 work devastation slept last night at Levene, David said. colm a consultant in between Iraqis, of different crews would begin to work Miami airport. Conference Nevertheless, the govern- reports, page 3 charge of foe baby unit at ethnic and religious 16-hour shifts to repair dam- Leading article, page II Leeds, said: **I very ment had decreed that the am Battle begins: baby Brett when he was one day old backgrounds”. age as soon as foe storm has Drought Mamed, page 8

Rain in England will move THE TIMES CROSSWORD NO 19,006 Aral skwfy south-eastwards, finally A daily safari through the language jungle. Which definitions dealing during the afternoon. Showers affect the zest of the are correct? country, although eastern England will remain mainly dry. By PUilp Howard Showers wffl be most frequem over Northern Ireland and western Scotland. A breezy day but winds will in the south. SYNERGISM decrease a. A bcaiga Max Outlook sunny intervals on Wednesday, but more general rain for b. AgayTbehan Thursday. - cW< RUELLE a. A donatory feast h. A Perfetian aflty orwpad c- A soothing syrup MIDDAY: t-thundar; d-drtzds; tp-tog; GALANTINE t-aieat; aMnow; MSir; c-cJoud: r-rain a. A two-masted brig C F b. Ayooug uafellm Ajaccio 29 84 Madrid §3 91 Akrodri 29 B4 Majorat 32 90 c. Squashed meat in aspic AtaX'cMa 30 86 Malaga 31 88 DHA Algiers 36 96 Malta 38 97 a. The Phoenician tetter D Amsfdm 18 64 Mserma 10 SO Want* 32 SO ** k”**1 Athens 34 S3 i cJ£kd%i£Sv^ 32 90 Milan 29 84 29 B4 26 79 Answers on page 12 29 84 Moscow- 15 59 29 84 MunMi 21 70 29 64 Nairobi 21 70 iar 20 68 Naples 32 SO Bermuda* 29 84 NMi 32 90 York* 84 BtanttE 27 81 N . 29 ’x 27 SI Mca 27 91 84 24 hours a day. dU I 20 86 ONo 18 by foe appropriate coda. Budapst 27 81 23 73 : W” Mhr Airport, (68F* lowest Cabo 33 91 K&g 33 91 .?*n 20C day max: Cope toPrP-6pm, 0.241n. Sun: 24hr to Greater I Cape Th 14 57 Perth 15 59 6pm, 72hr. Wrath. Highland, and TuDoeh Bridge. KenhSu rrey.Sueaex - 702 28 82 21 70 Grampian, 13C (55F): highest rainfall: Cape Dorset, Hants & KJW 703 Cti'churdi 11 52 12 54 Wrath, tfghtand. I.CGn; highest sunshine: Catom 21 78 29 84 Edinburgh, 102hr. Devon AComwal 704 ' WRtt,Glou«Avm.Soirn 705 18 64 Home 29 84 Bertca.BucKa.Oxon 706 Corfu 31 88 Salzburg 22 72 DUbfti 15 se S Frisco" 21 70 Yesterday: Temp: max 6am to 6pm, 18C ~ Beda,Herta ...... & Esaax — 707 Faro 33 91 Seoul 27 91 (64Fk min 6pm to 6am, 13C (55n. Humidity-. NortoBc^uffohXaurnba 708 Florence 31 88 " 28 82 6pm, 80 per cent Ram: 24hr to 6pm, O^Sn. Yiestarday: Temp: max Bam to 6pm, 19C Frankfurt rp« West MM 4 Sill Gtam & Gwent 709 19 66 17 63 Sun: 24hr to 6pm, 1 .4hr. Bar, mean i (68F); min 6pm to 6am, IOC (50F). Rain: 24hr ACROSS 26 ... with a week to pull back. Funchal 34 75 fl'rg 23 73 Shrops,Herefda A Worca — — 710 6pm, 10132 mffibars, faffing. to 6pm, 0.1&1. Sure 24hr to 6pm. 62.Shr. Tricky! (7). Central Geneve . 28 82 12 54 I In France, I may succeed poli- Midlands —— 711 gydnyr Gibraltar 25 77 27 Label a record in a foreign Beat MManda 712 Tangier 32 90 tician in project to design aircraft Helsinki 13 55 TalXvh 31 88 Unea & HumberUda I 713 (4-3). language (7). Hong K 29 84 Tenants 27 81 Dried & Powys - 714 limsofck 23 73 Tokyo 31 TODAY AM HT TODAY HT PM 5 Meander and talk on the way Gwynadd&Owyd 716 28 82 88 HT Toronto* 28 79 London Bridge 11.51 827 9.1 9.58 82 DOWN Jeddah 37 ' back? 1 might (7). NW England I 716 99 Tunis 37 99 Aberdeen 11.44 7.18 22 82 22 72 22 whip-round for 1 Raise a loan, initially, from a WAS Tortta & Dales 717 Valencia Avonmouth 52 112 9 One who's joined 31 88 104 42 10.41 4.4 S5K. 26 79 Belfast 0.11 swindler (6). NE England 718 Vancver 18 81 82 4.17 5.7 445 6.1 the food? (9). LaTquat 18 64 Cerdm 4X7 102 CumtorfaA : 719 Vantoe 29 B4 2 BrummeTs drunk— he's slurring Laka DtoMct Lisbon 31 88 Nnrauav 3.14 62 3.41 8.1 twisting about is a Vienna Devonport 348 42 10 A medium S W Scotland 720 Locarno 28 82 25 77 Oban 428 22 447 32 his words (7). 17 Dover 9.1S spectacle! (5). Central Scotland 721 17 63 B3 Per*™. 253 4 A -' W FMmoutti 3.15 325 42 3 Doc’s in the way of being cuddled L Angsts* 24 75 Wash-ton* 27 81 Porttend 422 12 6.14 11 Athletic side makes every ball a Edtn S RJe/LotNan A Borders— 722 GMMOW 11.19 li 12 Luxanibg 17 S9 WeTnton 11 52 Portsmouth by a bird — a dish! (9). E Central Scotond ——— 723 Hawleft SL44 .1. 920 41 923 4jp boundary (5). 37 99 a Zurich 24 75 Holyhead Sboraham 923 54 923 4 He may help retain the Ashes, Grampian a E Highlands 724 8.42 5^1 5.8 of daddy to introduce - Southampton 922 12 It's kind NW Scotland 725 denotes figures are tales! available * denotes figure* are latest avaBatale Hub 421 82 40 925 42 say (4,7). Rfromribe 42 82 Swansea 421 72 423 idle oonfection (5,4). CaHhnew,Orkniy ft Shetland 82 728 King's Lynn 5 Fool's not beginning to show 426 5.7 T9M 126 42 2.16 4.7 14 which one may see rep? (14). N Irabind „ 727 Left By 12.13 42 WltoiHMi-Nza 9.44 32 1024 32 high- intelligence (3). 1 7 Gasbag usually avoided by WealtMfcal to charged at 36p per metres: 1m-3J2808lt 6 A majority of taxes must go up? minute (cheap rats) and per minute fliers (7,7). 48p Temperatures at midday yesterday c. cloud; f, Not at all (5). all involves endless at other times. later, min:*, sun. 21 Growing belief Bank 7 Live broadcast, perhaps, should C F C F dispute (9). 14 57 Guamiey 18 64 Buys be quite fitting (7). with loaf E ZSgjjSs§EIIi 17 63 Inverness IB 81 Australia S _ 283 23 Smug abstainer a (5). Jersey Austria &eh . 20.70 8 A kind of service suitable to be For the latest AA traffic and road- 17 63 19 68 24 Noisy row with the head? (5). 17 London^ 17 63 60.70 put in soldier’s inscription? 63 Mgunft- (8). works information, 24 hours a day. Canadat 2.45 25 The right gained a positional CardW 17 63 — 13 He's got lineages sorted out (11). dial 0636 401 followed by the Edinburgh ;s§; 17 63 Danmark Kr. • >142 . . advantage . (9). 61 R'nttfaway 16 81 a Attend Mkk 824 15 Going over end of the extract, appropriate code Glasgow 16 to France Fr 829 get information? (9). London ASE Germany!Dm. 224 Greece Dr 362. Puzzle 19.005 16 Trouble with basics when setting C. London 731 Solution to No (mthn N & S Ores.) 15.75 up a Cartesian co-ordinate (8), M-wayaAoads 732 MSB MWH- I.107 iHlolRlaiol E— BStfSEi 18 Alter revolution, see King die Mways/toads Ml-Oaritad T 733 Tower Bridge wH be Sited at the totalling times Italy Uro. 2346.. El O Cl M^Naya/noeds Darttod T-M23 734 Japan Yen. 28620 Q Q with common soldiers — the WMaaya/hads M23-M4 735 440pm, 520pm and BJOjM) 322 beastl(7). M25 London II.68 Qrtstil only .736 25620 19 Have a go at me, always hiding National - 825 the biscuits? (7). National motorways 737 18720 1025 20 Scoundrel for example, caught West Country 738 250 distinguishing, mark? fay Not wales 739 London 82 pm to 64 am 14400. ‘ quite (3,3). Midtanda 740 Bristol 811 pm to 6.14 am 2267 East Anglia. 741 Etenburgh 625 pm la 62am Yugoslavia Dnr 500. 22 She is caught North-west England 742 Manchester 6. 15prfi to 58 am ian tale-teller (5). Penzance 821 pm te628 am North a aa t Engtod 743 25 Where you may make a note flat? Scotland • 744 Sunrises: Sun Northern Wand. .-.745 sets: H0DQ EnQEinE ' 82 am 82 pm AA Hoadwatch is charged at 36p par ttelea krm^danominatton bank notes only n n Concise Crossword, page 9 Moon Haas -mlraite (cheap rata) and48p per minute Moon sate assuppfted by Barclays Bank W.G. Different QDQQQOIDDIuJClQD life & Times section 2.17 am 820 pm mtaa appfy to travel at aV other ttnw. . cheques.. 9 - - . . . ;

BUSINESS 15-20 LAW TIMES 21 SPORT 23-26

TUESDAY AUGUST 25 1992 BUSINESS EDITOR JOHN BELL

Bank intervention fails to halt dollar’s free fall TODAY IN By Our Economics al Reserve Bank Friday's flkimed interven- Some currency analysts found yesterday's afternoon and fell to DM2.7940, its lowest increase in base rate in the near future from BUSINESS CORRESPONDENT to tion failed shake currency market intervention half-hearted, with the total since ERM entry, after the official dose. the current 10 per cent, even though the conviction that the interest rase differential dollar's bought estimated a $1-2 billion. Despite official concern about sterling, toe Bank had signalled no immediate change. A RENEWED attempt by leading central between America and Germany has made This was seen as an indication that the Bank of England was not sent to have The White H raise announced a five-year buying the mark a oneway bet i— Some City central bankers have decided to wait for the intervened directly on behalf of the pound. $10 billion training programme to help to prevent the currency plummeting to ft analysis believe the Mure of the central market to become short of dollars before Poorer than expected trade figures for workers affected by cuts in defence spending record low againstthe mark to and allowed the banks stop the dollar's decline has turning their big guns on the market. July had little impact on sentiment for and the free trade agreement with Mexico. pound to tnudi $2 forlbe first tunesincethe undermined the credibility of the interven- The pound achieved handsome gains sterling, but the pound did not appear to be However, the programme, designed to help war. 1 Gulf tion instrument against the dollar. At the official London under severe pressure, in spice of having 1.2 million worms a year, requires the The American currency, which stsnedto Although the dollar started to find some close at 4pm, it stood at $1.9955. after a dropped to less than 2 pfennigs from its approval of Congress. go into free fall on the foreign exchange support in New York, after briefly dipping brief $2 high. This represented a rise of 6.25 absolute ERM floor against the mark. The National Institute of Economic and markets on Friday, yesterday dropped betow DM1.40, currency analysts believe cents since Friday night. Bui sterling, White currency analysts believe the govern- Social Research believes Britain's real betow DM1.40 at the end of the European the economic fundamenzabpodnr to it going caught m the aossfire of the doflar-mark ment will try to tough out the current exchange rate was about 5 per cent above trading day. despite repeated bursts erf lower; given expectations that the battle, continued to lose ground, falling pressure, using the Bank of England's huge the levd consistent with macroeconomic intervention by about 15 central banks, Bundesbank does not intend to ease more than half a pfennig from Friday's reserves resorting to higher interest equilibrium when sterling The experience before entered the of the including the Bazik interest rates of England, the German soon and the Fed has finish to a record dosing ktwof DM2.800 1 rates, the money markets yesterday indicat- ERM. It sees this widening if Britain does French in the German Bundesbank and America's Feder- no scope to ease America’s monetary brakes. It had been sKghtly betow DM2.80 in the ed expectations of a three-quarter point not keep inflation below hs competitors'. mid- 1 980s suggests that the government would be unwise to IUQHTY DOLLAR IN RETREAT malign sterling 1.80 Page 1 GERMAN MARK TO US DOLLAR P rade setbac [-1.75 T" +~ OUT OF COURT - 1.70 - 1.65

Guinness-style scandals - 1.60 should be dealt with fry regulatory bodies, not Exchange

the criminal courts, the rate I Securities and Futures Authority head says Page 16 4 ILL By Colin Narbrough and Michael Clark WIND 1 1 1 1 1 Aug Sap Oct Nov Dec Jan ' Feb Mar Apr May Jul Aug THE stubborn deficit on cent in the latest three riKmths, to short-term urricai movements in Britain’s current - account but were an impressive 8 per interest rates. But brokers are STERLING TO GERMAN MARK STERLING TO DOLLAR widened sharply to £934 cent higher than in the same convinced that the gill auction million in July as impora period last year. Don Smith, tomorrow will be absorbed by 'r 1.99 surpiis forged ahead despite the economist at Midland Monta- die market despite the pound's persistent weakness of gu, said the higher imports plight Fund managers have domestic demand, the latest would give the optimists some been selling stock in recent official figuresshow. encouragement about the weeks to provide funds to take The disappointing figures economy, but noted that the tip the new stock and a large added to nerves on the stock continued weakening of ex- short position has built up Insurance daims market, where more than £10 port markets also threatened inside the market resulting horn billion was wiped from the to widen the trade gap in the Robin Cook, shadow trade Hurricane Andrew ahnari . , value, of .Britain^ publidy months secretary, called on the govern- could dash hopes of quoted companies. Share ... In the stock market, market- ment to act now to stimulate profit at Lloyd's prices .suffered their biggest makers went on the defensive investment at home- and Pagel7 one-day fall in more than -a from the outset, marking abroad, as Britain's trade defi-

year amid Cityfean that a rise share prices sharply lower, cit was increasing tty die hour. m interest rates is imminent wonted that the Bank of Ian Campbell, director-gen- -2.75 r FUND SEEKERS Atone stage, the FT-SE 100 England would be forced to eral of tiie Institute of British ASONDJF MAMJJA 8-30 1000 Noon 14.00 index was down almost 60 race interest rates to halt the Export urged industry to be- points, but it dosed 54.6 lower pound’s dide. Their drastic less insular, . come more proac- Savers arestffi at 2,31 1.1, its biggest one day meamzes proved successful, tive and more professional in withdrawing funds - - Choice ‘is one currency or floating rates’ loss since August 1 9 last year, with seflihg pressure described its approach to International from building societies when it tumbled 80 points on as light. By the dose, only 383 trade and for the City to take a an a huge scale* learning of the attempted million shares had been longer-term view of export according to latest By Graham Searjeant, financial editor Soviet coup. traded. . business. “Until we improve figures size deficit The of the Juty . Attempts at a rally around significantly our share of total STRAINS within the Europe- treaty and the move to a single devaluation. institute institute that P*geI7. The The argues a - . . : -> after two years of recession mid-morning were short- world trade, and increase our an exchange-rate mechanism currency is pushed into the finds that depreciation would short-run increase in public severely disappointed City lived, with prices losing volume of exports, pressure on strengthen the case for tiie indefinite future. In that case, have to be bigger, the longer it spending and the public sector

' economists, who’ had predict-' ground In the wake of the sterling and the risk of higher move to a single, currency realignments would become were delayed. borrowing requirement would - LAW TIMES ed a. shortfall little changed trade figures. The losses interest rates will remain.” he planned under the Maastricht larger and more frequent, as The institute has again cut not matter if it were reversible. after- from the £747 . mUfion for accelerated during the said. treaty, according to tiie Nat- they were in the early years of its short-term forecasts for the “Intervention to stimulate de- June. Hie June figure was noon as another sharp decline • Gold responded to fresh ional Institute for Economic tiie system, and parities might British economy. It now ex- mand in present drcum- revised down from the £772 in the" value of the dollar dollar weakness and world- and Soda! Research. In its be made more unstable by the pects growth of only 1.7 per stances would be a proper use nriffion originally reported. . prompted an. early markdown wide share market nerves, quarterly review, the institute general sweeping away of ant in 1993. after a 0.5 per of policy instruments, and ‘ Norman lamnnt, the Chan- on Wall Street. rising $4.75 to $342.25 an argues that, in practice, inter- exchange controls. The insti- cent contraction this year. But even more necessity since cellor. forecast in the Budget The big dollar earners were ounce in active trading. est rates throughout the Com- tute concludes dial “the only retail price inflation should fall monetary policy is directed

in March that - the current worst hit, with double-figure Bullion dealers said trading munity are determined by lasting alternative to economic to 2.8 per cent by the fourth towards an exchange rate account, which encompasses losses recorded in most in- was brisk as investors increas- economic conditions in Ger- and monetary union may be a quarter of next year. objective." trade in tangible goods and stances. ICI ended 23p lower ingly dumped currencies. But many. This has pushed rates return to floating exchange To stimulate demand, it Devaluation of sterling •invisibles” such as financial at £10.89 and there were the reaction in platinum and much higher than is suitable rates within Europe”. recommends additional mi- might not be a sensible short-

transactions and services, . setbacks far Glaxo 29p to silver markets to the dollar's for the Community as a whole, A separate article in the nor public works; allowing run option, the institute be- Adjudication officers hi would narrow to £6 J5 billion 70 Ip, Reuters 2 7p to £10.17. woes was largety muted- Silver where weak demand and the review' on equilibrium ex- companies to defer payments lieves, unless there were a 2 cents weaker at 374 of inflationary pres- change rales depre- tax and rates social security claim tins year. . But the cumulative RTZ16pto5l4p. dosed easing projects a of business for a more general ERM realign- cases are being deficit for. the. first seven Government securities suf- cents an ounce, and platinum sures call for a general reduc- dation in the real exchange year at commercial interest ment Improved competitive- reached fered falls of about £1. also 1 eager at $35 1 -25 an ounce. tion in the cost of money. rate needed to achieve equilib- rates; government loans to ness would offset the overwhelmed by their . months has almost $ be by workload, writes, ; the Treasury's fuD-year target disturbed by the possibility of For that reason. Europe rium, although this could housing associations to buy possibility that interest rates ; David Pannick. QC even though continued reces- dearer money. The worst rails Sterling survives, page I should not continue with the eventually be achieved pain- residential properly for later might have to be increased Pagc2i sion had been expected to were at the short end. which is Stock market, page 18 present ERM system if France folly through changes in rela- resale; and a cut in interest because markets feared fur- * dose the trade gap. always regarded as vulnerable Comment page 19 votes against the Maastricht tive prices as an alternative to rates on National Savings. ther devaluations. ^ , The Central Statistical Of- - l-;.' fice data, out yesterday, z ? ^ m showed that the July deficit on visible trade, which excludes Ellwood steps up as new TSB boss US dollar tiie estimated £200 million 1.9955 (+0.0628) surplus on invisible trade, 10 plus 2 £1.13 billion, well German mark widened to By Jonathan Prynn -f t above City expectations. . In £8001 (-0.0066) June, the visible deficit was DON McCrickard, die chief Crickard and 1 believe that executive of TSB Group since this is the appropriate time, as rt. Exchange Index £947 millfon. Imports were up for even greater ** yesterday un- we approach the annual re- v* ' 2 pear cent in July at. £9.9 January 1990, 92.4 (+0.7) while exports rose expectedly stood down from view of budgets and plans, for s bQKon, 5 r= - over reins Bank erf England offlciaJ dose (4pci) slightiy to £8.8 b3Ecm- die post- him to hand the to - ««5 choice from SAA. h the pickup in to- Mr McCrickard, who has Peter Ellwood." ed- to City concern been replaced by Peter However, analysts were » .'British Ellwood, 48, head of the retail sceptical of the explanation. about the- scope .for industry to meet any upturn m banking and insurance divi- “It would seem odd to pursue ' ,-^fT FT 30 share demand, the Treasury found sion. had been blamed by a new career in banking at the ‘ for the of the recession," Nick 1713.7 (-41.7) the figures encouraging. A some commentators bottom problems at Hill SamueL Dabby, at Robert Fleming FT-SE 100 Treasury spokesman .said the rise is exports in July under- TSB's merchant banking sub- Securities, said. 2311.1 (-54.Q lined "the “steady upward sidiary, which lost £419 mil- Mr McCrickard, 56, is tak- New York Dow Jones trend” in exports. Excluding lion last year. ing early retirement, and is likely to receive substantial oil and erratic items, such as However, Sir Nicholas a 3236.54 (-17.56)* aircraft and gems, exports Goodison. the chairman of compensation package. He Tokyo Nikkei Avge were at a record level in the TSB Group, denied that Mr was employed on a three year forced rolling with a salary 16627.96 (+411.08) latest three months. The up- McCrickard was bang comma ward' trend in imports, me oat against his will. “Mr this year of £245.000. was “consistent McCrickard and I agreed The appointment of Mr Treasury said, South African Airways are introducing with the forecast reoewq**. some tune ago that the time Eflwood, who held a number two additional But volume data, which was approaching when the of senior positions at Barclays services to provide you with an London; Bank Base; 10% than, task of the chief executive of before joining TSB in 1989. is 3flwnth provide a better guide unbeatable 12 services a week to South Africa etaWe bate: the undetitymg the group would have substan- being seen as the latest stage 3-morth value figures to from the UK. US: Prime Rate: G% showedexpam tially changed," he said. in the bank's reversal of its ' trade position; Federal Funds: 3W percent the latest three Sh- Nicholas added: “The previous strategy of develop- We are increasing our award winning Smooth TraasuyBto3.ii-3.oe* up 1 m with fife future task is one of budding ing as “a broadly based finan- 30-year bonds: S&’sy-aObz months compared flights from London Heathrow Terminal 1 to favour previous three and were 3-5 on the foundations laid ana cial services group,” in concentrating core ten per week including three on Saturdays. per cent up on a year ago! ensuring maximum opera- of on its retail banking operations. Imports also climbed 1 per Taking oven Peter Ellwood, replaces Eton McCrickard tional efficiency. Mr Mc- And we are increasing by popular demand

London: NwfYortc our Manchester service by 100% with SAA £$1.9940* • tsineoo ' flights to Johannesburg every Tuesday and £: DM2.7948 S; DM1.4030' £SwFi2A781 $: SWR1.2413* retailers Thursday. Once you've arrived, our grear C FFr95310 $: FFr4.7800* IoD calls for time on licensing alcohol £Yen24854 $:Yeni2459* : connections to 25 destinations throughout £: index: 92.4. $: Index: 58.5 fundamental review of other areas utes and the operation of the market houses and sex shops should also be Southern Africa and the Indian Ocean Islands ECU: £XL 724833 SD^.751787 ByJKWSHEMAN . 29 : , 379628 £ $OR133016S than li- abolished, and the need to seek £ ECU1 1>J>USTftlALttWtRESPONI)ENT m whidi busmesses require licences to provide better protection and our special hotel and car hire deals mean Close London Rjrexmarttet , operate. censes.*' According to the institute, Hcences for public performances that for service requirements, should be scrapped. Public nuisance SAA really are No.l and value. THE frstitute of Directors has called, The proposals are detailed inafetter many of the licensing act laws should be used to protect ficensmgof to Banmess - Denton, the small firms because of cost of compliance, as No one knows Southern Africa better. on tfae govemment to end minister. have drawn in barriers to entry, keep the price neighbours. The licensing of game alcohol retaflers in a package erf They been up which response to a government request, of some services artificially high, and dealers, lodging houses and soap For more dmih call youx travd agero or your ncaroi SAA rfficc LOTdonndrw reforms fiat it says, would cut _ metal dealers was outdated, 251-259 Regent Sowr, London WlR 7 AD T*|; 071-734 9841. jy AM 5341 55 ftl $34250 \ issued in March, for information on inhibit competition. and bdriancHtifc bori^ . Ctose 4341 5034250 requirements that coaid Of the proposals should be dropped. \ Sc. Ann Street, Mandwswk Ml TLG Tel; 061-834 4436. * proposals include tire aboB- fieensmg Many institute's £17125-171.75 Other 14 Waterloo Stmt, BhmimdiW B2 TeL 021-643 9605. t>' abafished. likely to opposition in Meantime, publication at rest cen- 5TX licences for taxi operators, usefully be are meet stiff if NewYoifc ; chm of 85 Buchanan Street, Glasgow G1 3HF Td: 041-221 0015- ju „ * *Tn considering the reform of li- quarters. Yet institute insists tres of results achieved by drivfog IjF Comex S 3415534255* drivnjg instructors, ear-pierang par* some the cence requirements, there should be a the potential gams are considerable. schools would help the public more lours and for public exhibitions, presumption in favour of free-ecanpe- On tiie sale of alcohol, tiie institute titan licensing instructors. theatres arid-. cinemas- - In alL the titioiL unless- the case can. be proved argues in favour abolishing ficences Other licensing regimes, ranging institute believes a quarter of Britain's of tiie animal ticeoce requirements otherwise," the institute said. for consumption both on and off from semen For artificial Brent (Oct) $l9JB0fcU 200 business restricted insemination to the sale • The institute acknowledged the premises- licensing has of methylated SOUTH AFRICAN AIRWAYS codd.be scrapped. . tire health and safety of retailers and spirit should also be bosses organisation beheves. need to ensure opportunities for both abolished, the The ins However, las Smedlerji; the contributed to a . titute said. In addition, insti- abotitxm would benefit dre custmners the public. restaurateurs, and the designed JoD's-Small badness research execu- concentration of ownership. tute called for a review mid reform of the lieences wore origroafly July (1BB7= 1 refreshment betting duties. Wli 1385 QQ) seeking a tive, sakk “In most cases, general stat- . licensing of laze night protect . It is also * Oenatesrwsdday trading price to | ' 1 1 1 ' 3 . 4 J

16 BUSINESS NEWS THE TIMES TUESDAY AUGUST 25 1992 Mofynx Watchdog interim calls for profits Iionheart turnover collapse doubles for half year

By Colin Campbell IIONHEART. the home improvements and houseware 13.4 fewer trials group in which the American Newell Company bolds a the months PROFITS at Moiynx, the percent stake will pay a 0.2p (nil) dividend for six paying lists By dosed-dmrit television and ended June. Iionheart returned to the dividend Graham Searjeant, financial editor final environmental control group, in April after a three-year absence when it paid a 0.3p THE head of a leading mined public faith in the law. collapsed in the six months to dividend for the 1 99 1 financial year. interim sales of £21.5 regulatory body has called for Mr Sharpies argues that the June. The company said its Paul Lever; chairman, reports £1.1 million many serious breaches of City low success rate of prosecu- earlier hope that 1992 year- millinn (£] i minion) and pretax profits of continued regulations or of the Financial tions for a wide range of end profits would be higher (£768,000) for the half year. He expeas rest of 1992 and says group strategy is to Services Actto be dealtwith by alleged offences “has fostered was “now out of the question". improvement in the ( i group regulatory bodies rather than die views that 'men in suits’ Eric Walters, chairman, focus on building a do-it-yourself and housewares hite conditions were in expensive criminal trials. can wriggle off the hook with said deepening recession had w continuing to reduce costs. Trading sign yet Christopher Sharpies, chair- expensive lawyers who so com- made safes generally difficult; difficult in the first halt Mr Lever said. There was no V+p man of die Securities and plicate matters foal the trial turnover had risen by 5 per of an economic recovery, he added. The shares were Futures Authority (SFA). becomes hopelessly confused centto £11.01 million but that easier at lOVap. which regulates traders in die and unmanageable”. This has was due solely to two securities, options and futures led to confusion over which acquisitions. markets, says: “There is a cases need the full sanction of Pre-tax profit fell from £1.1 Hibernian advances growing consensus for a dif- criminal law and which could million to £45,000. The inter- ferent approach to dealing be dealt with better by regula- im dhidend is held at 1.3p, A SHARP decrease in the size and number of claims has led with cases that involve breach- tory authorities. declared out of net earnings of to a big jump in profits at Hibernian Group, the Dublin es of market rules, market Tribunals chaired by law- 0_2p (6.4p) a share, on the inqinmwj company. In foe six months to end-June, pre-tax manipulation or even fraud yers require less onerous levels ground tfai* first-half results profits were Ir£8.7 million (£8.18 million) compared with on the market as a whole, as of proof, but can still act as a 5) not indicate the Kkriy year- Ir£2.8 million in the first half of 1991. Underwriting losses lit to Ir£6.4 million, while higher against individual investors.” deterrent and deal out real end outcome. .. . woe cut from 11.1 million Writing in Futures and punishment, at no public ex- “In view of our current short-term interest rates helped lift investment income from order books in Britain, we Ii£13.7 miTlinn tp Ir£14.7 milium. The interim dividend is Options Plus, an industry pense. Mr Sharpies says regu- i newsletter, he suggests that lators could act faster but “are believe that the second half raised 10.5 per centto Ir2.1p (Irl.9p). \ the frill weight of criminal law stymied once criminal pro- win show progress over the t should be reserved for cases ceedings have started, partly first.” Mr Walters saidLHe that first-half such as Barlow Clowes, in, because of the prevailing atti- fqnryripri the Beauford cuts loss which clients’ assets are stolen. tude that ‘crime must go first* result had been “very The chief agencies con- and in part from concern disappointing”. BEAUFORD, a designer and manufacturer of material cerned, such as the Serious about prejudice”. Sales in the CCTV and handling equipment, cut losses from £240,000 before tax to Fraud Office (SFO). the trade He continues: “The SFA is, security divirion were 3 per £218,000 in the six months to end-June. Losses were 7.6p a department, the Bank of Eng- for example, able to carry out cent down; those in the share (6.9p loss) and there is no interim dividend (1.85p). land, the Securities and In- disciplinary actions against Twilriing wiwgy nwiMgwnwif There is an extraordinary charge of £1.85 million against vestments Board and the S FA, firms and/or individuals. Pen- Reason to sarile: Greg Hutchings was paid £995,000 in salary and bonuses division fell by 29 per cent losses on the disposal of Kamat. a pump maker, and the sale, should adopt a co-ordinated alties that can be imposed on Without the two acquisitions, for £628,1 16, of a 51 per cent interest in EW Bliss, which approach and agree on which those found to be in breach of group safes would have been makes metal forming machines. body is best placed to investi- its rules indude very substan- Tomkins chief gets 54% pay rise 16 per cent lower. gate alleged wrongdoing. Mr tial fines, restitution to clients, Gearing on June 30 was 40 Sharpies says decisions would restrictions on individuals' ac- GREG Hutchings, chief exec- report released yesterday. His incentive arrangement. per cent, compared with 25 Jardine shares forged be necessary on whether par- tivities in the future, the dos- utive ofTomkms, the industri- basic salary rose 13 per cent Tomkins has interests in per cent at the end of ticular issues should be prose- ing down of firms and die al conglomerate, received a 54 to £503.000 and he received a small arms, bathroom fit- December. AMERICAN authorities are reported to have arrested cuted in the criminal courts or prohibition of individuals percent pay rise in the year to 140 per cent increase in tings, bicydes, industrial foot- Moiynx said the two acqui- individuals with forged Jardine Matoeson Holdings share at City tribunals. from returning to the industry May 2, taking his sabiy to performance-related bonuses, wear and mechanical valves. sitions, made last October and certificates in their possession. “The police believe that all the His views articulate City either for a period or perhaps almost £1 nriDkm (Angela from £203.000 to £492.000. Its pre-tax profits for the year largely funded fay a £5.5 forged certificates have been seized by toe authorities in toe disquiet understood to be forever. Mackay writes). Bonuses are calculated from rose 18 per cent to £132 million rights issue at 88p a United States- and that none remain in circulation,” toe shared at foe SFO. that the “The seif-regulatoiy bodies Mr Hutchings, 45, earned growth in earnings per share, million; the total payout was share, had both achieved their company said in a statement released in London. The Hong long and ocpensive trials in have sanctions that can be £995.000. compared with dividends and die company’s up 15 per cent The company first-half budgets and been Kong and London stock exchanges were being the Guinness/Distfllers and severe indeed. They should be £646,000 previously, accord- share price. The finance direc- joined the FF$E 100 in successfully integrated. informed while the police investigation proceeded. Blue Arrow cases have under- given full rein to use diem.” ing to the company's annual tor. Tan TYiinran, has a similar January. The shares rose lp to 39p.

ABBEY UNIT TRUST MANAGERS LAS UNn TRUST MANAGOtS GtotlllDiR 10540 ttoao - 120 PROLIFIC UNIT TRUST MANAGERS tnamiBGnrod 7Ui BOJrr - ld 5X9 - Inmrr, limwlily JVM MWI I ML Bumumrti 88AL 1 X3 DteM SL Edltev^t EH35BL dft AtC 11230 11800 IJO Write Hie. 23 IMmi Item -071 607 . „ BH - EC4 8LD. *074 ... 0345 T1 7373 CV1 1 *0. 0203 55 031 SSS 5 ISI 102X0 ufcxu UO N Deter 08M 262443 japan Orcnvd 4525 46JX - - - 7437 84X8 -085 177 OX Gimd ACC 34170 25030 -470 441 European 5435 57.71 - 028 LI2 dftACC 14630 15610 2X0 imnwilia i ri 11703 12540 i.to 1 X0 OrvneasGd 9073 96U UB ... Tilt— mtiniAl - SSJ1 SOM -MS 1ST CAFEL (LAMES) UNIT TRUST -do- toe 177.70 189.10 - 320 441 Rina Income 1697 2611 - OS 474 mm 27010 520 Hiztl income 7623 8428 - 122 540 Smaller CDS 5631 5636 - 047 3X4 - 4109 9U6V - 0.74 MI management ltd Higher Inc acc 41280 43880 -720 613 Far Bis 1580 1611 - 021 0.77 dftAce 335X0 35700 -X90 CDnrGtt 0934 95257 - 105 147 Speck! 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IOGO dftACC 9692 MMO MANAGEMENT STANDARD LIFE TRUST aoiJB cut Find m 119X0 uuo - aw air Capital 41060 44670 - 7.10 Ml' FVEaa 17230 18320 -070 090 HAmerBqnlty 2785 2699 - 008 om Kfixray -320 ijtemi HK Sk 1 MANAGEMENT LTD European index XH.70 i09.ro - ltd 189 Europe 177jo 188.10 -280 092 BAUFAX STANDARD TRUST UKEtaKr 6388 6782 -XII 381 dftACC 34670 28640 - 600 ME] UDL 0622 6747SI st rnroiaih smnz. ABTKUST MANAGEMENT CTD Earned 6U0 6957 - 087 1.94 General toe 329.70 25080 -600 424 MANAGEMENT LTD European Inc 5674 6222 an 33X0 35X41 -087 083 ' 53.72 97 - -do- 374 -680 Editete IEW. TRUST dft ACC 7XS2 77 7 *012 4016 43477 - 086 OM 3X10 3X17 ... 248 10 Qu Tamt AbaOem AM IQL JO 096 069 ACC 35180 JO 481 PO Bm 600. 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the TIMES TUESDAY AUGUST 25 1992 BUSINESS NEWS 17

A!.' 213 It./-? rvi wiir.a il

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-? . -’ii . ByPatricia Tehan 71 THE London insurance mar- caries. But more conservative prices and ket rising tougher poli- is bracing itself for another estmates put the losses . . at cy wording Mowing four rnadsive loss as claims from around the same level as years ofmassive claims meant Hurricane Andrew, which has Hurricane Hugo, whhh cast many insurers reduced their devastated the Fin rid a coast, the world insurance market reinsurance cover; retaining a flood in Independent iVf.-'&Sr Lloyd’s $5.8 bifliorim 19 89. -Lloyd'S is higher portion of the risk observers believe the hurri- * * likely to bear up to a quarterof themselves. cane will ' dash hopes that w.-. thelosses. . Jufomne Jessup* of consul- Hoyd’s of London will make a However, Lloyd's expens tants De Lisle Jessup Sam. profit for the 1992 year. say the market is in a mcch bdieveSLtoyd's will fore much ces Insiders had hoped the mar- stronger position fallowing its belter with Hurricane Andrew ket would return to profit experience with Hurricane than with Hugo. She sttys: following four years of less* Hugo. Terry Hayday: -chief “Lloyd's has quite radically One loss adjuster ‘fit- has executive of Sforge Group's restructured the way it writes warned that the estimated insurance division, says rA reinsurance.*’ total insurance loss could ten larger amount of the loss will The reinsurance spiral, 'a $1 2 billion to $lSbUhon, :•*«£* and be absorbed by rite American which has lead to most of points out lasses will mount ff insurance indushy. The reten- Lloyd's probtemsbwth^ Andrew goes era to hit one of tions than : today are larger few years, no longer exists. 3te the major Texan or Gulf coast they were in 1989" George UpydrRoberts, chair- Direct insurers in America man of Lloyd's Underwriters' will retain the first $1.5 billion Non-Marine Association, says losses on Hurricane Andrew. the nrtroccssional 'market or ;s Ofwat chief About a quarter of the rest is reinsurance spiraL where rdn- believed to; he reinsured in suicis reinsured themselves, amends London, which means it faces has effectively disappeared estimated losses of over $1 and the distribution of risks is a l tallion. With HurricaneHngo much more balanced than proposals the London market bore about three or four years ago. ' half ffa»n°incnran/H> rinfmc A combination of few insur- Ian Hyatt, director-general of John Rew, of Chadset. inde- ance rates and higher than water services, has amended pendent Lloyd's consultants, usual losses from catastrophe

his . original proposals for says: "1992 was never going claims led to Lloyd's recording Window of opportunity: John Townsend, Epwin financial director, left, and Jim Rawson, chairman, say profits are up nearly 7 per cent tougher control on water com- to be fantastically profitable. its a £510 million loss for its panies’ diversification by re- Rates have not improved as 1988 underwriting year and a quiring them to confirm only much as Lloyd’s would like us £2.06 Lallion loss for 1989. Epwin rged after the event that diversifi- a to suppose/* ... Under Lloyd's three year Textile firm cation wiD not Building society receipts move deplete Hugo laid waste to parts of accounting system it is due to management or financial climbs re- the Carribbean and the south- unvefl its figures for 1 990 next sources for its regulated east States aims for - ffc United in Septem- year. Chatset estimates the : • — Ci business. ber ] 989. Losses from Hugo marketwill lose £1.5 billion for to £1.3m fall to 3.9% of funding The proposals, whidi will woe the biggest to affect 1990 and £750 million in £40m value amend anies' comp licences to Lloyd’s since hurricane Betsy 1 99 L It hadbeen predicting a BvCoun Campbell By Sara McConnell bring them in line with the in 1965. This time the small profit for 1992, but says By Patricia Tehan Competition and Service (Util- London markers share of the- Hurricane Andrew could keep EPWIN Group, foe specialist BUILDING societies' net re- ers withdrew £325 million a possessions continued to rise ities Act), to aim prevent loss will be lower because it in the red. window maker that in March tail receipts fell dramaticallyin month more than they depos- in foe first quarter of this year, ALAN Lewis hopes to raise up companies cross-subsidising raised £5.4 million to fond die first quarter of this year, ited in July. accounting for 7.06 percent of to £19.2 million from foe sale non-regulated business from expansion, has established a almost halving from 7.2 per The Commission’s annual building societies’ mortgage of his Woolcombers wool pro- the r core business, especially joint operation with cent of funding , venture societies* atfoe report said: "As retail net books, foe Building Societies’ cessing group, which comes to when they trade with, each Meetings called for Turkish, partners in Istanbul end of last year to 3.9 per cent receipts faltered in foe second Commission said in its annual foe stock market at foe end of other. Dealings would in from which benefits are ex- foe Building Societies’ Com- half of last year, so the de- repon. At foe end of 1990, next month. The hope Is that it future have to be disclosed to pected to Sow in 1993. mission said yesterday. mand for wholesale funding arrears and repossessions wfi] have a market capitalis- foe regulator, so that he can Docklands creditors Jim Rawson. chairman and In the first quarter of last increased and net uptake for were 4.38 per cent of all ation of £40 mMon. judge whether they are on fair ownerof30 percent ofEpwin, year, net retail receipts stood at the year reached £6.5 billion, mortgage books. The cash will be used to pay arms-length terms. By ngela Mackay says the economic dimate 31.6 per cent At the same with a further uptake of nearly The growth in repossessions debt from a £48 million syndi- affected all the group’s market time, societies' stock of whole- £1.5 billion in the first quarter has slowed, rising to 1.75 per cated loan taken out when Mr ADMINISTRATORS to Ca- Tower and other Ca- sectors in the six sale to Sidlawbuys smaller' months funds continued grow of 1 992. mainly in March." cent of all mortgage books Lewis took Illingworth Mor- nary Wharf, the Docklands nary Wharf subsidiaries. ended June 30, but despite as a proportion of their fund- However, the uptake of from 1.72 per cent at the end ris. foe textiles conglomerate Sidlaw, the oil services; pack- scheme developed by Olympia The bulk of tire company's this pre-tax profits rose by 6.9 ing. reaching 20 per cent at funds slowed compared with of last year. Mortgages more of which Woolcombers is a aging and textiles combine, fit York, the troubled Canada debt is secured and owed to a percent to £1.31 million. foe end of foe quarter. These last year. Wholesale net re- than six months in arrears part private in 1989. has. acquired Falcon Packag-. an property group, wiH hold a syndicate of banks; beaded by Interim turnover was £20.5 stood at 19.8 per cent at the ceipts fell from 52.8 percent of rose more sharply, now He wfl] retain a 52 per cent ing for £5.25 million- Falcon, series of meetings today and Barclays. million) last Uqyds and Other million (£19.7 against end of year. funding at foe end of last year accounting for 5.3 1 per cent of stake in Woolcombers and based in Evesham, Worcester- tomorrow wfaft hundreds of creditors have rim enjoyed the a continuing denrased mar- This comes as societies steel to 24.3 per cent thisyear. societies' books up from 5.08 plans to float the other half of shire, employs 78 Staff mak- The project's creditors. - Be- banks’ access to tire.admiriis- ket which in value terms in themselves for news that sav- Moregage arrears and re- per cent at the end of 1991. Illingworth, the spinning, for frozen -and: tween foenv.foesa^pre owedl and this ing packaging; ; jrators . depend On 199ffeJIby:I4 percent \ weaving and Crombie mens- - processed food. At the end 6T "about £625 mafionl" 'wfcdd& meetihgs to ' air tfieif "We . therefore" ' see the wear companies, under the ". August 1991, net assets were Ernst &iYoung,tbe admin-, ’ grievances; r v group's performance as satis- Bifu of cuts Crombie name next year. 1 warns society job £860,000. In the first nine istrators, last wbm interviewed . .Sub-contractors/ in parties factory under these circum- Mr Lewis took Illingworth the current - several banks; in- lar. hard stances,” Rawson said. months of year menfoant have maintained a Mr By Sara McConnell private at 1 85p a share with profits before tax are estimated cluding Goldman Sadis, in line on payment and mostly The interim is held at 2.1p a plans to return when he had at E470.000. against atotal of preparation for a search for downed tods as soon as news share; declared out of net THE Banking, Insurance and societies making redundan- John Heaps, Britannia's dep- reorganised the conglomerate £140,000 in da last full year. new investors in the project of the administrations was earnings of 5p (5.2p) a share. Finance Union (Bifo) gave a cies this year. Northern Rock uty managing director, said and built it up into two The administrators have few circulated at the end of May. Epwin’s business philoso- warning yesterday that foe shed 22 jobs last year and foe decision to dose ten businesses, foe Woolcombers

week. is if are Britannia Society’s its with . Rolls order serious offers on the table. Last Canary Wharfs phy that you not the Building since merger the brandies, where 60 of foe 1 50 processing side and the They indude one _of £350 parent, O&Y, pitt a reconstruc- market leader, then make sure announcement at foe week- Lancastrian in July, has lost a jobs would be lost, was partly Crombie brand name. A $140 million order for gas million, from a syndicate of tion plan before its creditors, you are top of the second end that it was cutting 150 further 69. Leeds Permanent’s in response to finding that Woolcombers consists of 1 billion, gave division, says a broad jobs would be one of many with has only per cent of customers turbines has been won fay Wall Street investors. .. owed $1 who and mix merger Southdown 30 Woolcombers Processors, Cooper Rolls, the power This afternoon, Ernst & the proposals a hike warm of markets has led to higher cuts. At least 370 more jobs meant the loss of about 100 used branches regularly. Westbrook, a lanolin producer subcontractors—, reception. The Refchmann profits at a time when many have already been lost this jobs. He said: "Most of foe and Jarmain, commission equipment joint venture be- Young meet . a tween Rolls-Royce of Britain owed about; £50 -mfllian fay. family, who founded foe com- other companies are faltering. year in the seam as societies Birmingham Midshires branches to be dosed are sub- wool scourer. — pany, offered to cede voting Epwin is halfway through a react to a continuing slump in shed 35S staff last year. It was offices. in foe catchment area Despite recession in foe and Cooper Industries of O&Y Contractors Mowhg , 1 cred-: control and also pledged to two-year £9.9 million capital foe depressed housing market "unable to confirm" Bifu’s of a bigger brand) and they textiles market. Woolcombers America. The contract, placed .; earlier gathering with by the Oil and Natural Gas itors of O&Y Canary Wharf transfer. 20 per cent cu their expenditure programme, and fay dosing branches and daim that 30 more jobs would are a bit of a luxury. Each year increased turnover 29 per cent Commission of India, will one of ' fire senior UK private American real estate says a stong balance sheet streamlining administration. go this year. Nationwide, foe we draw up a schedule for to £30.05 million in foe year to result in work worth $50' companies. assets, in addition to owner- makes it well placed to benefit Bifu named Birmingham second largest society, has cut opening and dosing branches March 3 1. and profits before million (25.4 million) for Another three meetings wiD ship of Canadian properties when conditions improve gen- Midshires. Northern Rock 200 jobs this year by dosing and they normally balance interest and exceptional items Rolls-Royce Industrial and be held tomorrow with credi- worth more than C$100 mil- erally. The shares rose Ip to and Southdown, now merged two regional offices and its out But now more are likely to increased 119 per cent to nuffinn): with Leeds Permanent, as administration centre. be dosed than opened." £3.38 million. Marine Gas Turbines. : tors of' Heron Quays. First lion (£43 150p. New money outpaces old in the billionaire league table British poised to win

From Phlllp Robinson in newyork in EC capital markets

THE family fortunes of self- to $37 minion whale those His fortune has plunged fay yeawrid owner of Little-woods By Graham Seargeant. financial editor made bObonaires have out- withastakein theirbusiness- $2L2 haimn in five years to Fools, is now worth $43 stripped those whose money es of food, gambling and $13 billion, sending him billion, 87 percent more than BRITISH banks and securi- institutions captured 17 per mtw foe old fasfafotieti way, computers have done wdL down 179 places to 185. in 1987. Over the same ties groups are second only to cent of foe combined markets via inheritance, according to' The Queen, fourth richest Since 1987, King Fahd of period SirJames Goldsmith's their American rivals in win- on the same measure, while Fortune, the financial maga- in 1 987 wHb $7.4 billion, saw Saudi Arabia’s fortune has fortune has risen 50 per cent ning business in international no other country's banks won zine. - her ranking drop to six tins halved to $10 billion and to $1.5 trillion. markets and are in a strong more than Japan's 5.1 per Over 'the past five years, year with $1 1.7 billion. The demoted him from second to On the other hand, Richard position to penetrate continen- cent. The other main EC individuals whose wealth has Duke of Westminster has seventh place. Branson’s Virgin empire has tal financial markets, accord- countries had 5.6 per cent - ' been linked to conunen^ come down with a bump. He By contrast Bill Gates, actually fallen by $100 mil- ing to a study commissioned between them. _ i'- trade consistency outpaced is worth only as much as he. inventor of Microsoft, the lion to $1.4 billion. by foe National Institute of The study, to be published those with fittiepersonal say: was five years ago when $4 computer software, has seen Two tiny tots make their Economic and Social Re- next month, suggests British in how their money was billion ' made him 14th his wealth increase six fold in debut among the world’s search. To improve perfor- banks are more efficient spread -around.- Even -the wealthiest in the world, but five years to $5.9 billion. The richest: Athina Roussel sev- mance in international capital because they have had few of th. Sainsbory supermarket dy- en, now the heir to half the markets, however, the indus- foe special benefits of their fortune of 'the- ' Sultan' ' Of today ranks him 28 try should reverse Brunei, who has ranked, as The biggest fen was felt fay nasty have almost equalled shipping fortune of Aristotle the trend rivals, such as a strong curren- the world’s richest man in Alfred Tanbman. the68-year- the rise. In 1987 they were Onassis, and nine-year-old towards universal banking cy or domestic economy. Eff- each of the past five years, old Sotheby's chairman and worth $1 trillion. Today. $53 Prince Albert Von Thum und conglomerates and build big- iciency has been spurred by : 96- Branson: down £100m ger, stronger independent in- London, Goldsmith: up to £1.5bn has rKwihed only 48 percent US Shopping Mall owner. bilfion. Sir John. Motses, Tfaxis, worth $1 bfflion. the open market in vestment banks. which has honed skills to face A study of commercial and hectic competition. investment hanks round the American banks have bene- RECEbfT ISSUES world shows that, on 1989 fited from foe legal separation figures. American institutions of commercial and investment took two thirds of foe non- banking. German and other fihktyuoo} 42 ... Telegraph p25) 285 -5 domestic business in a series of continental banks have suf- GOVERNMENT securities Bnndgaie inv Trust (100) id mrogloacsai^Co'swLs H ... key markets combined on a fered from non-specialisation fells of about £1 -across - suffered Wft t . MI 441 ,40ft . 9ft TnuftMaDU % Dartmoor invTst warrants 8 ... Yorkshire TV Warrants !6 ... measure geared to fee income. and. as in Japan, regulations IPfrT ->* 410 feais (underS yiran) ! -«ns MO* W the . board as *? SHORTS - ttJS nr* 9ft- IttadTA 199901 . 4S4 UX DwyerA W ••• The markets were foreign that have the effect of protect- domestic KGS uxr* ~EH»13MblW- ''Wftil 1M6 imminent rise in 104% CM*ft*aOH W1V -ft 939 435 '-Mi .Find a* 19*5 Of** 7 ^ «J9 Ml w. Earo Smlr Cos uisfsoo} 4&s -5 RIGHTS ISSUES exchange, international merg- ing domestic markets. - *!» 939 . irao nwaxj)^ ixr»* Mil 47t base rates heightened. 99S- «"W inuBUftlMS -‘m jua um> Wm 96*» -ft 438 430 ... er and acquisition advice, British banks should in TOM H» WO w* •- V* lam BUS - C9W9W2K8 101V FlnstnuySmirCDsonf h? worst were .record- KO» . A*. The ..ra*V> - iut BH9 lift. IIS’s IW. »* 459 & Tree iftft IMS. . -II . n/p syndicated lOfa 'MLV HSBC75P 305 Beckenham 5p Oi \ loans, internation- future avoid further takeovers ed at the shorter end of the ;-n*av»i9»-' -•a I3L2I HMB UWN ms 100 ... n/p (S) « al • -» UK 9» LONGS (over ISytar^ KTOonEodincydOOi Channel 5p bonds and equities. Euro of merchant banks by com- usually more Off. TBUSW IBM -V market which is - BA trot nxxorU an -IS. Ml 437 WA «a -msmoM -op* -v 0J4 MB O Quality care Hnu (136) isi ... Cray Eleoronics n/p i6>j certificates of deposit, com- mercial banks and create • -l'< M2 419 vulnerable to fluctuations in. ion tn. TUB tM I9M - V 0.90 MS 9T* JPS' TbhMIW w- -is. itoo ... nwo Group sp n/p l mercial IMS 1JPV‘ 110*- 1WM ) ISO 200M7 114 ion 946 TR Technology Units paper and medium- stronger independent invest- Ex- K*N lay*. BKtS 12S» 1994 > UN short-term interest rates. U!5 UH8. BPS. TmeoaoN bps. -I> 9 13 aw SP-* His Hell UTA1994 —MB u* i»u Taunton Oder iopu«i 163 -1 Worthington iGpn/p(3L;i r« tenn notes. British financial ment banks by merging rivals. fell «* t - vjs Kill 1330- I29S.' ViWlPASOOfM 12TV! -IV 459 chequer 9\ percent 1998 K39S u tan mw w ... 636. 9PS, .«*- TwMBn MS.* -V* W» 414 w»- BP. OuMfMMS us 24 ticks, to at £1 00*i ' BPS. 9X2011 4p>- -I 9-W 4.11 owe on. jEUBIOWlMS ' V ,MU6 990 KB*.. CWW left-. - Stfc volatility • IUI 9l99 ah tiwPAnapu mu MO But the pound's W6"ii 'KBS TRH1ZK1999 -,’lOfti ,-V .-r OK 1WI7W20U-IS r. -I 1» 007 ^ IU2 9PS • ' ion _ - also, took its aril at foe longer IW5 - «LU ass OTV UP. QOB 120 3013-1? I36S. -IV 053 9.18 ' u : : HWn 90S* Tnum W9M* : . -W*-’ ^ 'pan-, ' ME aw end; dealers expressed KBV . cnorjMJWfr . . ' w» HUH UNDATED of lift K*V BcbiMioM w; « cera about foe impact , list U*fO Z7*m M*. . COBHSxM XTm 9.1* IMN ntr» ItalHIM » FALLS: RMC Group .. 447p (-13p) tomorrow’s, -Tnmwum W. U.I7 inos- 23V W* ItBB 2*A 2T. 923 sterling’s plight on lt9* IKS ... *. .... 561p(-1Bp). Young 'A' . 9.72 ft 29% . ft 939 Cadon Comm 505p . KOI nwn MQp) won, tefcJDSAiow . . percent WS '£82 ’ ‘b 107 Treasury - ** 1147 6ft . S9 'COW 3s* 61 “n auction. lift . (-Up) .. not . BAA 655p Barclays 281p (-IGp) 'IK--' ». ConSDtM* 43*. V 93* 1017 lost tides to end MV RENTALS 28 - *• * lo'-is-yranfr in -.an. •ttruiM 3SV 941 452pH5p) HSBC - 305p (-lip) sett- MEDIUMSH5 973/s down. However. : ,9tM Mb M3 «... 1997 693p(-tBp)- Ltoytls . IMlPAi ; THOfWEMl 396p (-I0p) • W* LOOKING TO RENT RENT reported .to — nvsi-- am mm INDEX-LINKED OR WANT TO YOUR PROPEftTY’ ing pressure was | in, BBS1S*W97 ; Midland or* - “» 8.9? 122S Aon IL21k H94 Hft *. 1M 409 Cable Wretess ... 495p t-12P) 429p(-20p) TIHICW W9M6; 90S- 7« KUS . RENTALS APPEAR EVERY that Wm IPs ; r t WEDNESDAY be brokera daim ‘ Otf Oft 17ft TnwnsuM m . S ITS • M3 light and BAMJM. ' M3 (-13P) AlueO-Lyons ...... 572p (*1Dp) V&n’ 9T. , -nwrn. 39*2001 U3ST BICC 259P - ' KLS9 077 MTV 14*. -V . 446 4*> TO ADVERTISE PHONE a large short position has buitt iin ia7*. mi n% i«» • *5*. ] - 946 ]«"» lhv TR*f D.2S*aXD UT, V Ml «7 WH Smith ‘A' ....- 364p (*13p) .. 5C12p I-19p) no. ISS% I9M raw — v U3T U0S, • ’selling m : TnwH2O20»i 14ft, up, institutions “ 'OM MTS, U9V V 417 420 with raj* WJ- Robinson .. 178p (-10p) Greenafls Group un . 9!S, . UBU9«»»*-. Hogg 347p(-13p] .4> . 90M 949 IMS OSS. nvaisxaon urs. .*i» 405 071-481 to take . .-r* 1986 stack to provide funds -janr • *.. 455p(-2fip) fliO U*V TnMiL3s*ani urv . MJ- .061 laporte TMIWA19W {WS. - BtfS. KWV KM*. - • up the issue of new stock. 1042 94* .Uft. I0P. .'THf&lA&U Hft V mo 457 452p M2p) - CourtauMs raw-. ms : -. Mc*i»,*M9P-- ** 20 T 023 Mi ,12ft HP* .tOHB H2S* 2016 IMV. 'Ml Ml 071-481 4000 ; In maqfcfc tuns-.'; WS -Owr wrav- ' 99p(-l3p) .foe futures -WPS, ,SL U/K 079 1)7*. iWSi lift' •S M2 14? GVfimpay .. - ...IMEiwaBi or. . S over 'was brisk, .foe king gilt 071 -M* 9TS. * 4*9 44) Redaiid 381 (-22p) JOSS . 99*. Twwaaooi p ' • I1N AM. felting t0£96V !»« noBMnmsa . . + O . . Jt iSSjZZ* foSIefoSSSSStiwTT “

C-I _ I r4i> 1 n . .

“ 1

18 MARKETS AND ANALYSIS THE TIMES TUESDAY AUGUST 25 1992

ir_

Dollar worries push Shares suffer biggest fall in over a year Dow into early slide

S HARE prices on the London London. But selling pressure at 315p, South West, 3p at Geest the banana producer, liin SHARES HIT NEW LOW American shares Reserve dining New York sock market suffered their remained light with investors 60 317p and Yorkshire; lp at also fell 14p to 324p on claims NewYorit— AS DIVIDEND COMES r by IJUI generators that banana crop posted sharp losses soon after trade had failed to gtore up biggest onfrday fall in more dearly deterred die early 55 366p, The power die group's UNDER THREAT as investors grew the American currency. titan a year as fears grew in the action of the maiket-makeis. saw National Power ease 3p would be damaged by the die opening, about ongoing dol- Observers said the peiastent Square Mile that a rise in By the dose of business, only to 329p, PdwoGcb, Ip to hurricane. Fortunately for concerned I**!:! weakness, losses among fragility of die dollar lessened bank base rates might yet be 383 million shares had 252p, while Scottish Power, Geest the Windward Islands lar the that the Federal ... . v_; European equities and reac- fikdBttod on the way. changed hands. on 1 84p, and Scottish Hydro, are a considerable distance £l-#jf U" \ options Reserve could lower interest More than EIO bQJion was Worst affected were the big on 20 Ip, were unchanged. south of Florida. tion to Friday’s rates further to stimulate the wiped from share values as the dollar earners shaken by the The fear of dearer money Amstrad, the consumerelec- expiration. economy. FT-SE 100 index dosed near dramatic collapse in the Amer- meant another mauling for tronics group headed by Alan The Dow Jones industrial average was 19.72 points Tokyo — Shares jumped for its low of the day. down 54.6 ican currency in the past few the stores sector, which is std Sugar, dipped 2p to a new low lower in nrid- the fourth day in a row and the at 2,311.1. having been al- days. There were double digit anxiously awaiting a pick-up of 20p ahead of figures expect- at 3,234.38 moming die broad Nikkei averagesurged 4 1 i .08 most 60 points lower at one falls for ICI, 25p to El 0.87. in consumerspending. Amber ed sootl Full-year figures, due trading. In to market, dedining shares led paints, or 2.53 per cent, to stage. It was the biggest one- Reuters. 26p to £10.18. Day fell 3p to 23p. Bools. 8p in October, are expected advancing shares by five to 16.627.96. ShoFt-covering day fall since August 1 9 last Glass, 31p to 699p, to 449p, Barton. I bp to 32p, show worse than expected pre- and light fresh buying prod- year, when the market tum- Weflcome. ISp to 804p. Dixons, 4p to 197p, Etam. 8p tax losses of £75 million and a one on volume of 15 million 1 ded prices up. but profit- bled 80 points after learning CowrlwiMs. 15^p to 449 2p. to 248p. Great Universal cut in fiie final dividend seems shares. taking caution about of the attempted Soviet coup. Grand Metropolitan,! Op to Stores A, 25p to £13.83, increasingly Hkdy. Traders noted concern that and Aug Sap Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jon Juf Aug intervention earlier overshooting hit hard when Market-makers went on the 4 1 Op, and RTZ, 16pto5I4p. Kingfisher, 23p to 430p. ft is believed that Tony concerted defensive eady, marking The defensive qualities of Lloyds Chemist. 7p to 21Op. Dean, the recently appointed in Europe and two rounds of file- Nikkei topped 17.000 for the first time a month. prices sharply lower on fears the utilities were highlighted ments in this area. There were also put up a fierce rearguard Maris and Spencer. 8p to finance director, has resolved dollar buying fay the Federal m that the pound's continuing by the dramatic fall in values gains for Northumbrian, 2p action with gains for Mid- 286p, Next, lp to 89*zp, and to make substantial writeoff slide against the mark would elsewhere in the market Falls ID 500p, South West lp to land. 3p to 338p. Norweb. 4p WHSmifltA, 1 3p to 364p. Earlier estimates had forecast electric- to to force the Bank of England to among the water and 424p. Welsh. Ip 462p, 36 1 p. Southern. 7p to335p Insurance composites were losses of.up to £65. minion. raise interest rues. In the ity companies were limited Wessex. 2p to 518p. while and Sooth Wales, 2p to 3 7 6p. sent reding in die wake of British Aerospace fell 6p to event, sterling’s steadier per- and some even managed to Hurricane Andrew as it swept 204p as doubts were ex- dose higher the day. Sev- across Worries about prospects for the formance against die German on Florida. about press 2Llay currency took some of the heat ern Trent Water was a case in Forte, the hotels group, stood out in a falling market with a rise the level ofclaims from what is second phase of the Saudia S3 Sft out of the situation and even point, rising 3p to 422p of 3p to I30p. There was speculation that Sodexho, a French already being described as the Arabian AI-Yamro&inab de- S6>. 56V 29V 30V tempted a few bargain hunters helped by a recommendation catering group, had bid £400 mfllkjn for the Gardner Merchant most destructive storm this fence contract Reports over 38V 40 15V off sidelines. from Kleinwort Benson, catering division. Brokers said the rise was also fuelled by one century, left Royal Insurance, the weekend suggested that 1 M the m 4r. 42V The subsequent rally proved stockbrokr. Kleinwort says the market-maker nursing a sizable short position in the shares. believed to have the biggest the Saudi decision to postpone 17. 3ft in 18V short-lived, however, and was shares look attractive at this exposure to America, I8p construction of a new airbase 3ft J4V

. SP. eventually scuppered by level, yielding 6.8 per cent lower at I45p. General Acci- could put the whole project in S3 1 64V 6ft another gloomy set of trade compared with a sector rating Yorkshire was steady at 4 75p. Small losses were recorded in dent. lOp at 4l5p, Son. Affi- doubt But most dealers were 17V ITV . 47V 48 figures and a dramatic slide in of 6.5. The group has already Small falls were recorded in Eastern. 3p lower at 284p, ance, 13p at 227p, and sceptical and took the view 46-. 46V 1 ssv Sft the dollar against other major embarked on a diversification Angfan. 2p to 434p. South- East Midland. 5p at 307p, Guardian: Royal Exchange, that Al Yammamah would 33 3ft ar. 2DV currencies. This resulted in an programme, which means the ern, I to 406p, and Thames, London. lp at 307p. lp at 129p. Commercial proceed as farmed. ' p p eft SO opening fall on Wall Street, shares are unlikely to be 3p to 433p. Manweb. 3p at 34 7p, North- Union, in ex-dividend form, MV 7ft 9JV Oft ern. which added to the gloom in affected by any shock develop- The electridty distributors 1 p at 338p. Seeboard, 4p finished 14p cheaper at 45 5p- Michael Clark 36V 37 42V 4ZS «9>. 6ft SK sr. ST. Sft r 44V 44V 24V M lOV Ift 6V ev JS- 2ft av asv 27. 23V 113*1 Ift 43V 47. CEXiM i 26V 26 SO 5CP. Falling dollar weaves bad news for textiles 27. 27. 1 23V 27V K 56V 47. 43V C. 42V 42V 43V aft 56V KMIMAMMS -40 4ft 48V -48V M*. 64*i JTV 37V 51V 52 Britain's leading textiles com- can flow towards rngmewin company that now the g . 77V 78V - 44*. 44*. 48V 49V ZP. 23V panies and is bound to cast a mark, where nominal bench- has achieved winch, but still 54 Sft W- (A pail over the forthcoming mark interest rates are un- has a considerable way to go, 17V 17V MV 61V 34V MV 27V 27V results season, which kicks off comfortably close to treble not least in bringing down net ». 3ft av 2ft 20V week. latest those in York. 17V 17V 2ft next The sped of New borrowings and gearing from 27V 27V ssv SSV dollar weakness has come too George Bush has already their year-end levels of £93 66 4SV BSV 95*. 21V zzv M6V UbV late for any negative transla- played his hand at the Repub- million and more than 80 per i 33V 34V 61V 61V 194V 199. tion effects textile m Ift among the lican convention, with no cent respectively. 99 90 «> 48V 48V 49V Z3V 23V majors, but it will hurt trad- benefit to the dollar. Hie is Progress represented by 6CV 61V 68V 69 ing in the current period. Clinton factor, expected high- die sale of John Curran, the 37. JA 4ft 4ft UV ft 5r* 57V Optimistic chairmen wifi be er levels of federal spending, only one of four businesses 439V 445V Sft UP, AH 87 66>. scans during the reporting will disappear slowly only «2V put up for sale that was 51V S7. 21 zr. season. The worst news of all until the opinion polls 46V 47V 87, 68 show actually sold. The other three - 28V 39 83 63V though is that the dollar that a dear Bush victory is are to be merged, at the cost 2ft aft 48. 4ft 23V 21 3ft 36*. appears set for a lengthy probable in November. of most of a £961,000 excep- sr. V. 4 48 • period of trading at near Something dose to a •71V •71V ft ft $2 tional hem. with the balance 20 20V 32*j 32V record lows. pound wfil certainly damage covering die loss of 2 jobs. 7SV 74V 16V wv 00 S1V w. Last Friday may prove to British exports and profits i ' The exceptional item and a. 17V' sn • 47. 43V have in tins ift 26V been a watershed generated from overseas op- 42 per cent drop in operating ,28V. 2& 58V sa process. The botched inter- erations. But that is merely profits resulted pre-tax 47. 47. M 14V In £ SA Sft MV 25 vention by central banks has half the story. The weak dollar toss of £230,000 in the year to JTV nv. 42V 42*. 2ft *v 3ft 3ft damaged perceptions will of the stimulate imports of end-ApriL against a profit of av 2ft. • 56V SB*. dollar’s future parity consid- cheaply produced goods os 13V 38*i 38V made more than £2 million. A £13 at. an 77V 77V erably. By miscalculating the in the Far East, where curren- Dividend surprise: John Davis, Aerospace Engineering’s chairman, yesterday nriflion extraordinary item 30V 30V 4ft 4ft 47V ft extent of short positions cies are strongly linked to the covers losses on the post year- «ft 81V 5ft so*. 46V 4ft 0. 50 against the dollar, the central dollar. These imports Brit- to reversed soon. Worse for of corporate activity, will ideas. Hie 0.5p final dividend end sale of John Corren and. W. 3ft 98*. 98. ST. Sft 65V 6*V banks caused speculators no ain are one tiling in times of Great Britain pfc, the case for serve patient investors best in it decided to less a pay may be dded to the dividend pay- » 37V SP. M - 65V pain. Worse they allowed buoyant consumer demand. sourcing textiles abroad has the long term. than last year's 1 -56p. but it ment, required a £1.8 nriflion Wj ». Sft 39V 4ft 64*. ssv speculators another pain-free With high street sales abjectly become stronger. was enough to send the transfer from reserves. 4ft 4ft 14V 14V 43 43 attempt to sell short in the weak, they are more Jft Ift serious. In the medium term, shares company’s shares rocketing. The company's future is S3 30V 23*. 23V 3SV MV 2 hope of making a worthwhile In the near future, imports of companies that are heavily Aerospace They finished at lOp, twice dependent on its aerospace P. 35S an 2ft 2ft return. The ensuing free-fall threaten to have an especially geared toa recovery in domes- the opening price. and electronics division, nei- 33 33V 27V 27V 40 41 «. 4ft in the greenback probably damaging impact on the sec- tic Engineering consumer demand have Even at this lofty level the ther of which are likely to be 57V 57V Ift 1 ft 42 42V means that further interest tor profits. most potential. But shares in stock market have total SP. 7ft THE may dividend of lp:(3.12p) at the forefront of economic Sft S3 7V T. MV 33*. rate cuts in America in order It is hard to see how the the sector leaders, which have ruled out a final dividend, but still leaves the shares on a net recovery. A return to profit 28. V, Ift 2ft 5ft 56V to help the domestic economy relative weakness of the sec- a well spread presence round the board of Aerospace Engi- yield of 133 percent dearly, looks probable tins year, but 36V »i 43V 43V 54V Sft are most unlikely. The presi- tor against the market over the world, better financial 37 37V neering. whose chairman Is the stock market likes what it at lOp, die shares are a SO 4ft 84V BSV 41 o> dent wifi not wish to trigger the past three months is to be management and prospects John Davis, had different bears, but is not quite it straight Ift Ift sure dividend gamble. 76V 77 2ZV 27,

-j*3^B.- jy wrj;

Abbey : 1.900 , Coats vyia 416 1 Nad 992 Legal A Gn Ryf Bkscnt 1300 New York (midday); 10! 0.521-29.02) Lnr CJoseVotame Exchange index | FTSEEuro 100: compared with 1 985 was up at 1 1 1 92A Mld-Vynns \B00 Cm Union 798 UoydsBk \iO0 Salnsbury 1X00 Dow Jones 3236 54 H7-56) FT-SE 100 3080 2316.0 13009 ' (day's range Brussels: . . 92.1-92.4). Anglian W 627 Couiuuids 296 MBCardn • 953 Scot A New 952 SAP Composite 4II.75J-3.I0) Pmionf Open tmeresc 48352 3560 23630 2261 General Argyll Gp 3.100 Eng China 2300 MEPC 357 Scot Power 4.900 5422.17 (-61.68) Three Month Sterling 39.16 8920 31456 wiggn Tokyo: Ado 8.700 1 EnterprOU 1330 ; Marts Spr 4300 Sean 795 Paris: CAC 473.55 l 81 PrevtaS open uaaese 2508 12 59.21 8926 40825 NBderi AVge M AB Foods 136 Eutumnl U 54 NFC 1.100 Svm Trent 16627.9b Ml 1.08) 59.64 89.70 i 8797 BAA Zurich: SKA Gen — 4 M J hi 1.4) 828 Ftsons 2200 NalWstBt 2200 Shell Trans 3300 Hong Kong: Three Mth Eurodollar BATIndS 2,400 Fane 2900 Nat power 1.400 1 Slebe 749 Previous open tmeresc Hang Seng 5390.93 1-1 18.46) London: 2B973 BET 2300 GRE 3300 Nth Wst w 237 SmKlBch 3300 FT A AJ1-Share 1098.98 (-24.261 Three Mth Euro DM 116 BOC 854 GUSA NthmFds 2300 Smith Nph 704 Amsterdam: FT 500 124338 [-25-78) Previous open tnansc 372092 BP 6.700 Gen ACC 875 P40 1.000 smith (WH) 110 CBS Tendency 107.8 1-3.7) FT Gold Mines 1-0-1) 82.4 US Treasury Bond BT 4.900 Gen Elec 2300 Pearson 1X00 Sun Afince 938 FT Fired (merest 104.56 (-039) Previous open st Sfllfil mere 2780 BTR 1400 Glaxo 2800 Pllldngion 4.100 TSB 3300 Sydney: AO 1 539.5 9 8) FT Govt Sera 87.90 (-0.53) H TtviiMlcMririi Bk of Scot 623 Grand Met 1.700 PowerGen 958 Tate A Lyle 1300 Bargains 18919 Long Gift Frankfurt Previous open interest 73322 Barclays 3.100 Guinness 2000 Prudential 1300 Tesco 3300 SEAQ Volume 383.7m DAX 1498.74 (-2 US) (Datasom) 1 Bass 962 HSBC 3300 RMC 468 Thames w 1X00 USM 323 (-0.84) Japanese Govmi Bond j H I Blue Circle 325 Hanson 7.800 RTZ 1X00 Thm EMI 1300 Boots 2700 HUlsdown 2000 Rank Org 354 Tomkins 890 German Govmt Bond 18.45 Previous open Intense 121857 HUM Bowaier 294 ICI Ml Reddtt Col 928 Unilever 1.100 19.76 J19-63-1 Brit Aero 2000 Inch cape ixno Rediand MOO UldBlsc 3300 Fust Dealings Last Dealings Last Declaration For Settlement Three month ECU 4913 2A7M-Z BrilMrwys 1.900 Kingfisher i.ioo Reed InU 311 Vodafone 2X00 August 17 August 2S No*s4xrl2 November 23 Previous open tamest 12255 Bril Gas 7JOO LASMO 376 Remold! 640 weUcnme j xn Euro Swiss Franc Bril Steel Ladbroke 2800 2300 Reuters 543 whltbd'A' 2000 Cafl options were takes oat on 24/8/92: Atom Computers. Airtoan, Gcsremer. Previous open inaiac 50435 Cable Wire IMO Land Secs 566 Ralls Royce 3,100 wnms Hid. 2800 Ladbroke Group. Medeva, Rosehaugh. Tiphook- Italian Govmt Bond Cadbury 1300 Laporte 483 198 1 Rothmans wintsCrm 2800 Kingfisher. Tipbook. . F« Previous open interest 37405 Australia _ 1-3991-1.4001 Austria 9.90-9.92 Belgium (Cam) 29DO-29^4 Chrmifa — - 1.1886-1.1891 Denmark - 5.4525-5.4625 France - REPORT: Wheat markets initially carried on from Iasi week. 1QS-LOR (London SJMTpan)-- With most of (be - 4.8100-4.8150 Germany - 1.4068-1.4073 US Golf dosed down owing to Hurricane Hong - 7.7305-7.7315 Andrew tewSs inched higher. Ireland — - - 1.8770-1.8800 dominated little Italy _ whai activity was seen. Robusta coffee futures CRUDE OHS <9baml FOB) - 1072.0-1074.0 finished link changed with the market in desperate need of - 1 24.57-1 24.62 grem PbWical 19.70 -0.05 some fresh news to spark it into fife. - 2.4880-2.4890 Brent 5 day 1003 : 19.90 -G.05 Nethmands - 1 .5900-1.6000 Brna 15 day IN 19,95 -0.10 Norway - 5.5780^.5880 WTerg naameefenetoq). 2125 -0,15 Pom^al - 124.40-124.60 LONDON FOX GNI LONDON W Texas Intermediate (Nos) 2125 *0.10 Singapore _ .. 1.6015-1.6025 COCOA GRAIN FUTURES Spam Sep 602-60! Dec 742-740 WHEAT PRODUCTS (tRVO) — 90.92-91.01 Spot CXF Esrope Sweden Dec 632-631 Mar 772-768 fcteet* NW {prompt defiveot .. s. IS 10-5.1613 Switzerland _ - 1^465-1^475 Mar 602-661 May —_ 792-790 Sep ) 13.15 Premium Gas. 1 5 _ Bv±218(n/d OHer2!9f-n .May 681-680 M 014-810 Nov 1 15.40 GastflEEC, 173 f-lj 174f.il JU) I 700499 Ju I (420 Non EEC H Sep __ 174 (-1 1 175 f-1 Sep 716 BID Volume 2687 Mar 122.40 Non EEC IHOct _ 180 [n/c 182 W)' 3 Rid ROBUSTA Mqr 125.35 J 03 83 H 85 (-1) Rrtec Qearing Banks 10 COFFEE A Naphtha Finance Use iff, 734-733 785-783 Volume 99 190 {n/d 191 tn/cj ^ Sep Muy weekDxed:9V Nov 754-752 Jut 802-797 BARLEY 764-762 520-300 3 nan; T. Jan Sep (CtaKUQ IPE FUTURES Mar 778-773 Volume 1779 Sep 109 JO GNI Ui 6 mth ' 12 mth RAW SUGAR (FOB) Now 1 13.40 GAS OfL lOVHF, CCnniw 093.6 Jan IJ7.I0 iK 7oC-‘Si >187—195 1 S 'Ki 10’rltfk . ep 177JO-77.7S Dec — I88JXW825 10’" KFrlO SpOC 215.0 Aug IO2.M0 0 Mar 1 19.85 lQM"'" Oa I8225-82J0 Jan 188.50-89.00 o^5l«!c open dtae ,0Vi0#I IQ***-"* 10^11 03 202001.0 OB 193091.0 May 121.90 !0 , ft’' S55 lSK2 Nov 1 85. 75-86HO Feb I8625-86.S0 Dee _ _ 200.045 Vofcnnc 12 0 Dec — unq Vot 12619 Mar — 14S24J.6 Vohuw-137 1IF« HI-PHO SOYA lo-, 104 WHITE (FOB) BRENT (L00pn6 lO’.-lOV IVi-ION SUGAR Wove £/:) ^st Iffriov-JK Oct aS Rntfns May 2594-58.3 1929-19.90 Jan 19^4-19.90 3J5-330 3.41-3.36 3.53-148 Oa 1 1 7JO ^ Spot 27S.3 Aug 2642-632 Nov 19.93-19.94 Mar 1 9.45-1 IOVIDh Dec 1)8JO 9.60 ^ ses •aa10"«r*n 10"h^-.> Dec Ob 256.0-55.0 Oct 255.1-54.0 Feb 12050 19.92-19.95 V<4: 18313 Dec ... - 252.5-51.5 Dec 255.6-53S Apr unq UNLEADED GASOLINE EOGD-.Ftted Rate sterling Expon Mar — 255 5-54.4 Votume 1244 Jun — unq Sep 209.00- [ Volume 0 1.50 Dec . 2 10.00 SLR Oa ZD7 00-09.00 Jan .210.00210.00 SLR MEAT & LIVESTOCK COMMISSION POTATO Nov 20500-1000 VolVot 59 Average tank prices Rpresaunc M OT Open Ctase' malices on August 24 Nov unq 42J OAslK) Cart? BOTEX Hr Step Apr 61.1 61.1 73.43 1 GNllMtflOM GB- 8083 1 045 May 1_ unq 70.0 f*H -022 -a 1 8 41.50 Volume Aug 92 High: 1075 Low: 1075 CkW 1075 . 52 Eng/Wifcc __ 80.76 73J I I10J9 Sep 92 1110 1108 mo t*H 4)01 -0J4 -0.43 RUBBER Oct 92 1190 1190 1190 (V -132 -5.1 -28.7 Nol RSSCSfjpfl) Jtfl93 1220 1220 1223 Scafaoi 86JS 72.98 112.55 Oa 5025-49.75 Vc* 38)o6. Open inftc 2721 Inda 1078-3 l‘H -224 .022 ,1.17 (V -666 -40J -34 4 (Ofikfa) (Votaeee pier day) LONDON METAL EXCHANGE RudpVWetU LONDON MEAT FUTURES te: 128U-1287.0 3^i 131O0-131DS Yet 492925 live Pi? 325.75-32600 335.75-336^5 71425 {/ts) Zinc Spec HI Gde tS/torme) _ 1355-0-I356J) 1 3295- 1 330.0 164875 Onm Close Ora dose Tin (Vnone] 6805.068 1 0.0 6830JW835J) 7550 Sep unq unq Nw . [07?* 107.5 AJuminkan Hi Gde Slnauiel 1298.5-12993) 1 3220- 13225 554050 Oa _ 107.5 1075 Volume 7 Nidel SHonnct- 72600-72700 73300-73400 27966

a 1 - P lhiTunB 88500 tt4305) « . - : ; .

THE TIMES TUESDAY AUGUST 25 1992 BUSINESS COMMENT 19

Trade pointers to Sterling under pressure should

B i itain’s trade performance is deeply embarrass not follow the franc’s example peculiar sensitivity for stating. In markets domir nated try the financial rather than the trading value- There are beguiling either a change in interest rates or a of % realignment — unless, of course, a a currency, however, poor trade figures would ’not STERLINGS DIVERGENCE INDICATOR of parallels between 40 government opts for more exotic themselves bring short-term pressure for devalua- r tion. measures, such as the imposition of The most embarrassing implications lie in a the French currency capita] controls. longer perspective. They underline the judgment of France has tried a number of such foreign exchange dealers that the currency's parity in the eighties and measures, only to discover that the against its crucial European trading partners is too „ only successful strategy within the high. The pound’s increasing strength against the I the pound today, says ERM is to maintain the currency’s dollar reinforces that judgment rather thap counter- u parity with the mark. acts " The founders also pinned high it, both in trade and in its effect on the value of Wolfgang Munchau hopes on the second intervention dollar-denominated oil production. mechanism, so-called intra-marginal That basic doubt over sterling will remain in the he prime minister staked a intervention, which was a novelty at background if the Bank of.England caimily manages good ideal of his political the time. This type of intervention is to manouevre die currency out of the European credibility on aptedge not to directed at preventing a currency exchange-rate mechanism relegation zone and even devalue, but massive pres- from coming to the brink in the first : T if the Treasury were eventually forced to raise interest sure in foreign exchange markets place. persuaded him in the end to yidd rates. It would remain even if flie doilar/mark storm, to This mechanism is voluntary, and the inevitable. He needed an excuse which has upset sterling in its wash, were simply to is triggered once a currency's so- and a, convenient scapegoat, but this blow itself out called divergence indicator hits the ;•; y? * did not prow much of a problem. 4 , 75 per cent mark. The indicator * Essentially, the government faces a contradiction. ..-^"i “The German authorities, and panic- measures the extent to which a Sterling was put into the ERM at .parities aimed at ulariy the monetary authorities.** he currency is nearing its maximum providing an anchor for anti-inflation policies rather declared, "have not done what they spread around its central rate against

X than trade . l balance. The trade gap was then much should have.” The result was what he the Ecu. Steriing is in the wider hand larger but could be dismissed as the prodoh: of the mirieadingly called “a D-mark of the ERM and has a spread against British economy booming too fast while its export mriS". the other currencies of about 6 per markets were in the doldrums. Today, that argument The prime minister was Jacques cent Chirac France, and was no longer holds. Export markets may be weak but of the year The divergence spread, however, is the franc threatened do British 1987. when somewhat less than that because markets are weaker. _ V fall through die bottom of its permit- sterling is a constituent pan of the At this stage, trade should be in surplus. Even ted range in the ERM. Heavy Ecu. as is. indeed, every other allowing for the progressive improvement m compet- intervention failed to prop up the currency. itiveness that ERM discipline should brine, mere - ftunr, anri in January of that year ought to be something like balanceif British mdustry European finance ministers agreed he purpose of the indicator is to hold its own in more normaltimes.Yet the trade to whatwas, unto file present the last is to identify the currency

gap has grown to £6.4 billion in the first six months, general realignment within ' the that is diverging from the ERM. as much as the govemmenrsT expectation for the T rest The 75 per cent mark is The stories of the French franc in a warning signal to central banks, whole year. Export growth is fading while imports foe l 980s and of sterimg today show which at this stage are allowed to are still buoyant The main impact of sum an some significant parallels, although intervene in a more flexible manner imbalance is on domestic production and jobs, but this time a realignment is perhaps than is prescribed when a currency the doubts will remain as an. undercurrent in the not as inevitable as it was fire years hits its floor. Once that happens, it is foreign 1 exchanges; however committed the govern ago. A Flench no-voce at the referen- frequently too late. ment is to maintaining parities. The policy contradic- dum on the Maastricht treaty might The relative success of this intra- tion is, least, stffl precipitate a realignment, or Sf at a further argument against raising agf margin al intervention, which is cur- worse, but until then the odds must 7 ,1 T 1 1 rently taking place, will in the end interest rates, but suggests that the British economy ‘ ‘ ’ * ‘ ’ O N D I J M A M J J J F M A M J can only afford to return to expansion the be in favour of a retention of present detenninewhetherinterest rates have In 1990 1991 1992 rearguard of the world economy. parities. to go up in defence of the pound. In - For John Major, the plight of the die end, what matters mil be the French franc in general and of M today, central banks tried to inter- leap’*. The other, perhaps less obvi- that constituted one of the main market’s view of the sustainability of Chirac in particular may serve as a vene. In 1987, they spent $10 billion ous. lesson from the ERM is dial differences between the ERM and sterling's present band. ERM dangers reminder of what happens if one in a single week, but this foiled to intervention does not work very wdL the currency snake, its ill-fated In the tiiort term, it is all up to die yields to realignment pressures too have any significant effect At a secret and is certainly unlikely to maintain predecessor. market speculators. A speculator however strong die parities intervention oday’s problem for the dnrenty markets is readily, such pres- weekend meeting, Monetary that financial markets regard The mechanism would probably have only two rear .sures may fed at the time. Although Committee of the European Commu- as unrealistic This has partly to do works on two levels. At the extreme sons to bet on a steriing devaluation, living with a dollar crisis. ^ But tomorrow's may thefranchas maintained its parity lor nities decided on a compromise, with the emergence of the mark as level, the central banks involved are or a general realignment He might be a problem that encompasses the whole of T die past five years; the French involving a revaluation of the mark the anchor of die system, and of the obliged to intervene under a dearly assume that the British economy will the ERM. As the mark climbed to new highs, other currency has still not quite recovered Try 3 per cent, designed to save die Bundesbank as the stem’s leading defined procedure. This happens deteriorate further, which cotud in currencies,' notably the lira the French franc and from the various realignments of the French some embarrassment. Britain central bank, a situation which was when one currency hits its interven- theory make pressure on the govern- moved closer towards their EMS danger zones. They .eariy and mid-1980s, and especially is In a better position lion level, or “floor”, ment to cut interest rales irresistible. :: * are by no means flirting with the absolute limi ts the 6 percent devaluation surprise of today than France was against another curren- In the immediate future, he could within die system like the pound.; Biit with nothing April 1 986. in 1987, ifonly because cy, such as happened in assume that the French will vote 1 - Although the franc has maintained dearly in sight to- hah the flight from the dollar into For Mr Major, it might afro-be the Brifoh government 1987 with the franc against the Maastricht treaty at next significant that Chirac subse- can draw from die against the the mart the franc and the lira will continue to M its parity for the past five mark. Then, month’s referendum. That could, in quently lost his job as prim minister French experience. under die strict rules, theory, precipitate a wide-ranging suffer. . and failed in his bid for tire Themain lesson from the Bundesbank realignment or, though this is much Yesterday, both were under pressure. The mark years, the French currency has presidency.- this is that once you bought French francs, less likely, even a collapse of the touched FFr3.4078. against the franc’s ERM floor of What the events of 1 987 and today agree to a devaluation still not quite recovered from the while die Bank of exchange-rate mechanism. just over 3.43 wbileihe Italian currency dipped to a have is that the pressure wifom the finan- France sold marks. furore, last in common ERM, . Despite the the fewdays low iof L763 against a limit of L765. was precipitated by a run on the cial markets will expect Once the French ran have anything but unusual various realignments of the 1 980s been for Action byAmericato stabilise thedollar is not easy dollar, as international investors further devaluations in out of marks, they need- die system itself. For sterling, it is the ti to see. The ban is thus firmly at the feet. of the sought refuge in die mark. Whenever the future, set ng in . ed to borrow marks fust real test since its entry two years drat .the appreciates motion a self-fulfilling vicious aide. not envisaged from the outset More- from the Bundesbank German government and its central bankwhose eyes happens, mark under die ago. not onjy Against foe dollar but also The larger die devaluation, of course, over, this is also due to the ERM’s ERM's swap facilities, which also The French experience suggests are firmly fixed on the domestic problems of opping against the orrrenriey iiwade the the less likely such expectations are, complex intervention mechanisms, constitute an integral dement of the that yielding instantly under pressure with unificatiom-Nothing though is more likely to tip ERM. and this usually pits strong but one should bear in mind that which are stacked against a country intervention rules. However, these only aggravates the problem later on. France’s Maastricht referendum towards a “no” vote pressure on the weakest currency in realignments, however small, are that needs to prop up its own loans have to be repaid afterwards, Once financial markets withdraw than the possibility of higher interest rates' in order to the. system. In 1987, this was die always controversial decisions. currency. and it is for this reason that authori- their confidence, it takes many years is meet the needs of an exchange-rate system that franc today it is sterling. So far, the European finance ministers might It was this mechanism that die ties with a weak currency are likdy to to regain that confidence. nowadays doing more to unsettle parities than to parallels are virtually perfect In both agree to let a currency "enwri" tip or founders of the ERM thought to be lose their nerve first Hence, die time During that time, interest rates stabilise them. cases. German monetary policy were down the ERM ladder, but they are among the system's most important period of intervention is often quite would undoubtedly stay at an un- Mamed for the problems. Then, as much less likely ever to agree on a dements, and it was this mechanism limited. If it foils, the result is usually healthy premium.

*" '

German blueprint for smaller firms Can British firms borrow from KfW DIARY From Sir Michael Grylls. government. These loans were THE TIMES CITY Conservative MP for Surrey incorporated by the German North West banks into financing packages From Corinna Schiffer Fly JAL to Japan Sir. Woifgsmg Mfinchau’S ar- for SMEs. It is not enough to Sir. Wolfgang Munchau’s ar- ticle (August 18) suggesting claim that we have a market ticle (Aug 18) on the benefits .The that the introduction into the infrastructure in place which is of the German KfW lending and fly to Accounting for idadng, to p£y for die acquisi- UK of a version of Germany’s capable of matching demand institution was most interest- Wakeboume, com- KfW financial institution for and supply of capital when ing. " tion of : a another book puter services company, is would lewd the playing field it is clear from the experience Could British business take smaller is timely. As past two decades in this advantage of its benefits? If the WHERE UBS fears to tread, fully subscribed, not least by for firms of the Japan on us. that there is a mis- institution is a public body, James Cape! goes fearlessly. Biexmarm — he and Nicholas Britain emerges from reces- country companies of expectations and which it appears to be. any Hot on the heels of Terry Toms, his partner, are spend- sion our smaller match private busi- restriction h may entertain as Smith’s controversial book. ing £750.000 between them, will need longterm money at needs of many applicants AccountingforGrowth, James increasing their joint stake to reasonable rates to sustain ness owners and those of to the nationality of percent — and by another their growth. ' institutional investors and could be found contrary to *Kansha' is ihe Tor Capel is about to publish a 14 Japanese appreciation and investor, a great Let us put our cruciai- Article 7 of ihe Treaty of Rome weightier tome cm the same well known private Germany has made lenders. its important independent as being "discrimination on ii is customary to mark such gratitude with a gift. subject Called Accounting Jim Slater. Slarex is dearly success of govemmem- ty aware of Biermann’s track owned credit institution. It has companies in a winning pos- grounds of nationality”. The Matters, it will be sent free, to That’s why JAL. axe offering a free Economy class record. Biermann bought lent, medium to long-term, ition. They must know that the European Court of Justice has chief investment officers with- it discriminatory Thompson T latte and men consistently to German SMEs cash flow cost of fixed invest- ruled that is return ticket flight in die big institutions on from London to Japan. The in 1989, (eligible firms have an annual ment is reasonably certain, so for a state to gram a right September 10. The task of co- Vernons and, sold the Ladbrokes for£l 89 turnover up to DM500 mil- giving themselves the confi- subject to a condition of resi- must be taken between IsL September 1992 oruhiating' the product of two to invest in new prod- dence in its territory, when no depart- mfijicm. He denies he made lion) ova- many years. In 1989 dence to Capri's entire research and 28ih February 1993. Return to London by £50 mfltmn profit from the alone it committed loans via ucts and to reequip. such condition is imposed on ment. with all top 100 com- deal. *1 would rather say that the banking system of Yours faithfully. nationals. panic? analysed, and amount- paflwrc 51st March 1993. gjyfi the .original investors in DM73bn at interest rates SIR MICHAEL GRYLLS, Yours faithfully, ing to more than 600 pages, Brands, the Thompson T Line came out between 6.75 per cent to 7.25 Chairman, C. A SCHIFFER Or, should you wish, you could choose to have has fallen to Paul Walton. CHiQUITA half times per cent There was no subsidy Small Business Bureau, 5 Pump Court. “Our ap- world’s leading supplier of with eight and a rhirf strategist a European Break voucher worth £600 to be taken fruit and vegetables, their money after a period of of this rate by the‘Gennan House of Commons. SW1 EC4Y 7AP $ proach is the antithesis of fresh profits were mashed by three years,” be says. Teny Smith’s book and I hope whose by 28th February 199S. You can use it as full or competition last year, is tost it does not have foe same a sewahinch- ba- sides of the Lloyd's Pensions sums part for a European Break offered by impact as his did,” he says. marketing Maastricht mania On both fence at payment than £ have not set oat to be nana. Nothing less “We time 1 was met From J.A. Billctiffe Creative to 10 destinations. nine-inch banana had been WHAT a difference a referen- Fmm MrD. H. Packman period. Each Tours Limited one of confrontational and although but little else. The Sir. In his letter on state thought' to satisfy Amerkan dum makes. French stores Sir, Hard pressed names at by sympathy companies have not been These gifts are available to passengers who buy have been reporting htige in- Uqyd’s are constantly remind- marker structure prevents retirement pensions (Business is customers, but Chitjuita*. allowed to vet ft. where there terest Maastricht-related ed that the policyholder is Uqyd’s from intervening in letters. August 20) the Rev E have which sells almost half its ba- in adult, full fare. First or Executive Class return anything contentious, we complains about found a books, even though the treaty their most important asset. such cases- As a name I am Catron the aware of it.” jianas in Europe, has made them : criticised Recently I found myself on expected to pay.my losses on increase ofjust over 4 percent be.no wannreception forthe smaller fe often as being un- tickets from Europe to Japan paid for in the UK, Although there wifi date or incur interest in April 1992. which low Sunntys show thenine- readable. FNAC. foe country's, both sides of the fence; a name, foe due “sell” recommends variety. before “buy” or says with a daizn on a stop loss' Lloyd's does not apply foe figure be daims was almost and who depart 30th September 1992. tong for lunch biggest book chain, sales will be two profit inches is too . dons, there of entirely fore to reductions children of a 600^»ge gride to Maas- policy placed at Lloyd’s. The same rules to the payment in for each boxes, too much for If you would like to know more about these or loss forecasts to their mortgage interest rates. recommended ? tricht have outstripped sales of policy explicitly stared dm daims. I have pay for Has Walton says he and double foe company and about the Princess claims would be paid within nustrios. he not conveniently forgotten dose in diet plans: Chiquita'S a best seller “Kan s has” please call us: 0*71 408 7727. hopes ft will become a refe^ fait' ofWales. The French govern- 30 dq*. It was 60 days before Surely self-regulation that only the previous year the rural shares meanwhile, have ence manuaT for afl having foe ability and increase was no less than $17 this year. ment is also about to mail 4 3 I received the cheque. The means 10.9 “We analyse the en two-thirds to managers.. mBHon copies of foe treaty to Lloyd’s broker had twice sub- wiB to set standards for both per cent, largely due to in- standards used tty , accounting French households- In Brit-, mitted my claim on incorrect policyholders and names. It creases in mortgage interest the impact of J every company, Biennaim placing am,, meanwhile; WH Smith's figures. The underwriter had must also provide remedy rates? stan- changes in accounting fruL We Yours faithfully. , would to rejected the daim and recalcu- when these standards *sf HE-. MIGHT have a £165. says such a book have e roduced better if J. A. dards, and we hav p lated it, again . ffl Lloyd's must do we B1LLCLIFFE, •miriwm share placing, hitting be ordered. Even HMSO, . on wrong range of estimates by 12 a new which is seffing. the 1 SS^page figures and Uqyd’s had erro- are to survxve. Regency Court. * the marketthis monun& but stripping but from eanungs ; Hugo long, fan reprint of ThelYeoty neously missed, signing foe Youis faithfully. Headmgley, things that unlike the Chancellor, Japan Airlines per share those (the so- daim through its own office D. H. PACKMAN. Leeds. is hatgoing to have, ort European Union ' profits, so Biermano : .flatter or suppress in called Maastricht Treaty), has costing an extra week. 1 Nevis Close, to cut short Tris holiday that assess the quality Business letters A WORLD OF COMFORT we ean : In additions : : 1,900-oopies.; to during foe to . stofingrt ; sold onty of Afoeritte because of The cost . of . earnings,’* broker ;T twice contacted Leighton Buzzard, The Times csn be sent be trouble* Biennanfr. *43,; is 72V8 producing die book - is, Lloyd's authozities that by fax on 071-782 5112. >h«frmgii : Of Maddox, foe ca: •n-'Carol Leonard during .adds, “wal into six figures” f, rain Soffcy.comes to MfesfsaL He fa*d my note the fore m Badbeat, about foe ,?»”I r^ST^i: ~V“ ‘j * i't itr's TeleniUiu. it :m 1 1 1 1 J

ITO Price NO YU High lout Caofoaj W dto % PTE Widespread losses platinum

PLATINUM g Timed Newpoprra UmHtrt day September 7. Settlement day From your PurtfoGn dxdi s> PtattCum card ecordedarearmartockise-.CnangK DAILY DIVIDEND yoir eight share mice mumatatt on this yields and page only. Add mem up so give you your is e*-dividend- Changes, £2,000 pnee/eamings ratios axe based on middle prices. Osins mpM far "20 pons dividend Ggnre. If it matches you haw whi ootnght or a share of the daily prbe money \ L4 122 441 CUiauaailsrfmhf stag 075< SiTT2 stmeo. ifvm follow daim procedure win. the L 12 IU 49 on Always your 1942 Net *c back or your card. haw YU 2 M 43 » High Company •/- rbv cam available when dainring. Game rules Low % appeiron the bade of yncr card. 06 12a United) IS I -8 58 61 162 27 v&tec* 17- - I IU UIU 998 299 MdW XO -16 ... 16 JU 357 260 VOtex 101 - I IM 73 19.1 w- Am Company Croup Kwh LowCorapraiy & % rfE 13 II DfcaeraSeienn 11 Coats Vijefla Drapay.Sos 2ft 9SWtw*ate* U>. 287 IX waoieralf Rji 170 -4 IL7 97 - pButand Industrial IMNwspapns 1 I EB53SS *9 102 7.5 BankxPisc EIECTRICITY ] R.7 U U . 02 08 27.9 Hays Transport Canning (W) ChonsJPfxi

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Giving claimants

• — — r a real benefit

SOCIAL security payments account for who win present the department's case nearly a third of afl public expenditure. before the tribunal if an appeal is brought. More than £1 billion is spent each week by The appeal procedures score more highly free speech loses the government on benefits and their ad- in this independent assessment When a mimstrarion. Yet social- security law and claim for benefit has been repeatedly procedure remain a jungle of complex rules, rejected by officialdom, appellants — most s rhe row over photo- defamed in Scotland but who sions offighting ah action that impenetrable to aD but the specialist, rarely of whom are unrepresented — might be graphs of a unless is tmabfe to fund a court action had been fought on a “no win, subject to independent scrutiny for fairness expected to misunderstand and resent a Duchess of York therefore may be able to find no See** baas were being or consistency. Modmeeded fight has been tribunal which has the difficult duty of garhen pace, legisla- lawyers who wfll en ter digested by STV and its insur- Ation w©a thrown on the subject fay John Baldwin, applying restrictive legal rules, whatever the to cun) press intrusion or no Win. no fee arrangwrirrrrt, ess. GecasAppears to be quite create a new Nick Wikefey and Richard Young's book. justice of the cause. offence of crimi- not least, because die onus of incapable ofmeeting the huge nal trespass Judging Social Security: The Adjudication Unsurprisingly, “very few of the appel- may not be long in proof is reversed in libel ac- fegalxostfirteoriedcy-STVin ofClaimsfor benefit in Britain (Clarendon lants we interviewed regarded a visit to a coming. tions and placed firmly on the. -proving fls case. Loamy. fliey Press. Oxford. £25.) social security appeal tribunal as an agree- More ominous for press defender, often a newspaper are corered by Ebd insurance Social security has two main components. able or interesting day out". Nevertheless. freedom in this country is what or television company- if the bat in many cases, newspapers First, there are means-tested benefits de- Baldwin and his colleagues found that is happening in the Lord defender wins the dje and television companies have signed to relieve poverty. These indude “however we approached the question, it Chancellor's Department, pleasure is short-lived when no insurance cover. income support and family credit Second, was apparent that most claimants thought where officials are drafting die rim* company finds die “^yriinc victory" hardly de- there are benefits paid to those who have that the tribunal had dealt fairly with then- proposals to allow lawyers in - plaintiff pursuer. the . fmarySa) night- as is scribes dte made contributions to cower specified rids, appeals". This is, indeed, “impressive testi- England and Walesto take an' called in -Scofiand, cannot mare drat actions of this kind which include unemployment mn, mony to the efforts in libel actions on a “no win, no meet the defender's costs. can create. If STV had settled benefit, invalidity benefit and iijPhh recent years to create a more fee" basis, as they can in jf&jf A similar financial dflemma on dayone ofthe libel action, it retirement pensions. professional approach in so- Scotland. Mmlsi confronts defence lawyers in would have been thousands of The research conducted by rial security adjudication". If the threat of privacy JW legal aid cases. This can lead pounds better off by apolog- the authors involved visits to V Regrettably. the authors legislation has soared rela- to what is ising known as “legal aid and paying £600.000 to three types of institution: to patronise appellants by urg- tions between the news media Jj blarkmaiTV die pursuer or a znan now branded a “war local offices d the Depart- timLw ing “caution" when imerpret- and the government, the intro- plaintiff's lawyermakesftdear criminal". This is the kind- of ment of Social Security. Where {MTh/E if ) mg these answers because duction of no win. no fee fund- eariy ft***- %p in die proceedings system Lotd Mackay of most daims fin- benefit are Jo -/ u2T “appellants may perceive ing of libel artfnrre in England S from a commercial ppint-of Qashfem is threatening to determined by adjudication S.> if hearings to be fair, but in and Wales without removing view, it would be moresensibie take south. officers, to the offices of the certain respects they are not the right to / JJF& trial by jury will for the defender to pay up In England, those funding Department of Employment well placed to judge". lead to “ outright warfare be- rather than fight an expensive maintaining- civil or pro- which deal with daims for L . w&r Gone, and rightly so, are the tween the press and die gov- action with no hoped recov- ceedings can be pursued for unemployment benefit, and to rU days (1975) when Lord Den- ernment It would also be the ering any costs from die legal costs by a succesrful defen- tribunals hearing appeals "] nmg coaid assert, on behalf of last nail in the coffinof investi- VtAji aid fund. dant In a Scottish “no win. no from these decisions. ' the Court of Appeal, that the gative -QQ|J journalism, and . . fee" case, there is no The authors’ conclusions on courts should be reluctant to enable erodes and war “maintainer” as snrh. departmental adjudication n, rrr) interfere with derisions of criminals to stifle legjfr - David 13|« in The lawyers acting for are troubling. Adjudication D/ appeal tribunals on points of mate jublic comment Is Lord Mackay passing ^ die pursuer effearwly officers do their best to consid- DK social security law because the their PANNPannick QC on past histories fund the action by not er cases independently legislation “should be admin- and criminal activities. a death sentence on asking to be paid in ad- fairly. but so large is die istered with as little technical- In Scotland, lawyers . vance but they are never volume of daims, and so complex the ity as possible. It should not become the have * for some time been investigative1TP journalism?flT ordered to pqy die sac- regulations to be applied, that “concernsare happy hunting-ground for lawyers” able to work on a no ““ __ cessfol defender's costs. cut in murine fashion in local offices as Baldwin and his colleagues remain pessi- win. basis, no fee provid- And there’s the rub. adjudication officers struggle to keep mistic about the utility of the appellate ed die client has axeasonable. The recent xase otGecas v If is. because jihrintifl* in AntanasGecas: his libel case points up a media Catch-22 abreast of the workload". The independence process at higher levels when Parliament prospect of success. Such work Scottish Telerisuto demon- Ebd actions are not eligible for of officers is under threat, not through any has a tendency to close loopholes that necessitates a high standard of strates the Catch-22 situation legal aid that the Lore! Chan- tire actions of the worst kind introduced and trial by jury in attempt fy iroungm tn rnffm-rvy partimtar favour claimants as soon as they are professional ethics to avoid the media will in future face if cellor is thinking of introduc- and cause, zdations between libel actions was abolished, as decisions, but “by the sheer scale of work revealed. abuse and lawyers work oh the Scottish “no win, no feeT ing the no win. no fee system. Fleet Street and the govern- in Scotland, the Lord Chancel- that has to be processed". This is to underestimate the value of fanrifag this basis only if the drent cmi- basis for Hhri fletidw Thiswould enable the less wefl ment to sink to a new tow. lor might consider bringing Of course, speed 1ms to be balanced litigation as a source of reform and as a not afford the litigation and comes south. Antanas Gecas. off to seek redress when at- To prevent serious misuse of his no win. no fee system against accuracy in this context It is no use deterrent to unfair conduct by officials: It is die subject matter is of such vifoo was branded a war crimi- tacked in the media. That is such a system in defamation south. telling a person in urgent need of income unfortunate that the research did not cover importance that an injustice nal m STVs programme whdQy laudable and were die actions, die Lord Chancellor To do so before reforming support that a derision wfll be given in a few die rote of the social security commission- : would be done if no action Crimes qf War, " daimed onus of proof to be placed most ghe. serious consider- the libel system in England months* time when the impfications of the ers. who hear appeals (about 1.000 a year) weretaken. £600,000 in libel damages firmly on aplaintiff asm most - ation id making plaintiffs and Wales would lead to the latest decision from the Court of Appeal from the tribunals on points of law, and into this Libel fells category. from die company. After a dvfl actions, there would be do prove that the aidde was (a) most serious erosion of free have been frilly considered. Bat it is plain from whose decisions there is a further But at a time, ’when jury four-week trial;- which for sev- serious dissent from the me- not in die public interest; (b) speech in this country since the from these findings that more resources are appeal to the Court of AppeaL awards in libel. actions are en days decamped to Lithua- dia. Bat in the fibd-arena. a. - not in good faith (ie, the news- Bin of Rights. 1689. Lord essential to improve the quality of derishm- Baldwin. Wikeley and Young assert that fiercely criticised in England, nia so that key evidence could defendants “guilty until prov- • paper had refused to give die Mackay, is we hope, too bright nrakmg nn dating made by fhf weakest and “it is naive and artificial to view adjudica- - jury trials are now . on the be taken there, Gecas lost his en innocent”,- a concept alien plaintiff a sensible right of and too sensible to want to be most vulnerable sections of our society tion in a political vacuum or to assume that increase .in Scotland, where rtinn and Lord MiHigan rn a to every criminal lawyer, but reply and/or correct obvious the Lard Chancellor who put in circumstances that may be critical to it can operate independently" of its political lihet in - rin - jud actions axe usually heard g g gment referred to one that newspaper lawyers inacorraricsfr and (c) pub- on the black cap and sen- their welfare. and economic context Readers may take or by a judge alone. - hfm as a man who had “com- live with on a daily basis. - lished before or without rea- tenced free speech and investi- The process of internal review ofdecisions leave the politics atJudgingSocial Security.

A recent award in a Scottish mitted -war crimes . against With six-figure jury awards suable inquiries having been gative journalism to death in also requires reform. As the authors suggest, The factual information it provides about

case with a jury exceeded' by . innocent, dvflfetis crf aH ages not uncommon in- England . made (ie, the allegations, in this country. any review should be carried out by a dif- the working of tbe adjudication system ’’ neatly 700 per cent the previ- and both sexes...**. and Wales, introducing a no appropriate cases, had not ferent person from the one responsible for cannot be ignored. •Alastmr Brett is company solici- win, ous record of bbd damages But white the TVcrew were no fee system without been put to die pfarntiff for tor to Times Newspapers Limited the original decision, and if possible the • The author is a practising banisterand aFellow handed down by a judge: celebrating a great Kbd vic- abolishing trial byjury in Ifod comment before publication). DerekCurrie is apartperwilh Bird review should be conducted by the officer cfAll Soals College, Oxford. Someone who has been - tory, the financial repercos- actions would invite specula- Once these reforms were Semple Fyfe Ireland in Glasgow.

Obliged to act on suspicion LEGAL APPOINTMENTS

authorities and an under- Financial advisers could go to jail if 5=a IfrAWFCR ,P standing of the offences creat- HEAD OF LITIGATION To £140,000 IP MIX To£45,000 ed fay the legislation. WeB established Ory office seeks Btigarion partner ExExtremelytremely successful meefium-sized Gty firm, they fail to spot ‘dirty money* There wfll inevitably be an with strong personal connections and, (deafly, some reco^medrecognsed for its suungihstreng in inteflecaal property and additional price to pay- in dient following do head existing department. CBenc technology law. seeks academically strong sofiriror laundering to extend beyond drug pro- terms of kiss of confidence oney base Indudes UK and international corporates and with 2-4 years’years' IP expiexperience, ideally encompassing proposals, to be- ceeds. This might be_ wel- between a dient and his household name fnancnl institutions. Excellent both contentious amiand rnon-contentious work. Good by some, who would professional advisers. come law nextyear comed management tmienre. medium term prospedsprospects In expandmg section. M prefer not to have to speculate A dient will be taken aback to comply with a European : "• LITIGATION £27-44,000 COMPLIANCE NO 2 To £44,000 directive,' will about the nature of die crime to team that a visit from the PROPSOY Community 2-3 Profitable, sable median-sized Qty firm with Ngh BbeBfoe chip Gty finance homeI seeks lawyer with make every employer and involved. police results from his own tech office environment and eMcelent training seeks years*years’ specieciaalifcrst compfiancecompl knowledge to act as employee a part-time police- Few will complaui about the solidttn's or stockbroker's con- number 2 to the Head of< Compliance, owerseeingafl involv- cern about die origins of the two property Gtqption lawyers whh a mmimtin of 6 man. Particular burdens will . proposed new offence, months’ and maximum of years’ fiogabon experience aspects of its Aversediverse trading functions. Excellent ing iq> to years' jai of money be wants to expend on 4 be on those thought most . 14 with a property bias. Exceflencquaby work. packagepackage and workingworidng enenvironment. contact with a weekend retreat or some likely to have . shares. To £45,000 “dirty" money, inducting ing orbring drug money.This Mazks & Spencer He CONSTRUCTION . To £55,000 DEFAMATION v commercial Btjgator whose banks, building societies, in- wfll merety extend the existing rm'it 'x&u may believe he should have Lawyer with 3-5 years’ predominantly non- LeadingLeaefing GtyCity firm seeks defamation" on surance companies, solicitors, range of offences arising from been warned that the police contentious construction experience sought for key experiences indudesbickides "corporate behalf of tfireaxxs(firectors and figures as wefl as more accountants, stockbrokers and drug nwneylMxndering. financial assistance from. the. had been alerted. That, how- role in weB established construction unit. Gry equal genera)general commerriai ftjgfeigation work. Extensive pk and auctioneers. The striking change will be government. Bread! of the evier.^would expose theaflidtor Experience in private practice or inckisny of The proposals, surprisingty -the duty to report susp&ons.of new duties, however, wil! be or broker to fire years inside value. Superb pic and institutional dient base. finance house efient basebase. laundering. At present puniriiabte by to two years' for an offence called “tipping ZARAK little publicised, are given in money qp MUSIC LAWYER £Nego£fabfe EEC £37-45^00 obligation jafl. Professional bodies such off" in the Treasury’s consult- ^“Implementation of the EC there is no general Central London firm with strong entertainment SmaS EEC unit of respectedre Gty practice with report crime. In future, as the Law Society and thesdf- ation document * Money Laundering Direo- to a practice seeks music specialist wtth M years’ pqe. London and Brussels officesa seeks sofidror with at who, the regulating organisations : In recent years there has MACRAE five", a Treasury document however, anybody m Successful candidate wfll have a minimum of 12 least 2 years' quabyquafty EEEC training, kteafly inducing course of work, teams or . under the Ftnanaal Services been a steady flow of legisla- circulated in May to various months’ spedafist music experience, gained either in mmeqprerger control, ananti-dumping and domestic another person is Act will have to sore that tion removing the historic representative bodies. suspects that be private practice or in-house. Opportunity to take competition experienceexperience. Btceflem prospects. their members have tbe neces- “right to silence" and creating BRENNER The idea is that reducing the primary rote In successful, broatfly based ffoup. report the suspect. Fad . sary systems. For example, obligations to answer ques- opportunities for criminals to must will punishable diems must be asked to supjdy tions from the authorities. The Brenner are both sofidtors with extensive launder their gains through ure to do so be Jonathan Macrae and Jonathan five years’ jafl. evidence of identity if the money laundering legislation recruitment at afl levels. To discuss, in strictest confidence, the financial and business with up to experience of legd difficul- relationship is to be a contin- will go a stage further by fisted above or if you would Bee motegeneral confidamW markets should ultimately dis- TO avoid potential any of the vacancies proving knowledge of uing one. if a transaction for requiring people to take the career advice, please contact us on 07 1 -377 0510(071-226 1558 evenings/ courage the crimes. The attack ties in Recnfitment Consultants. must be EC- the money’s origins; the EC an occasional diem involves initiative in reporting their weekmds) or write to us at Zarak Macrae Brenner, on laundering 5174. directive requires the legisla- more than £10.000 or if a suspicions. This is afl part of 37Sun Street. London EC2M 2PY. Confidential Fax 071-247 wide: A state with inadequate tion to say this “may be transaction involving less dian the constant battle to strike a defences would become a inferred from objective factual that sum suggests money balance between the freedom magnet for dirty money. But what of. of toe individual and the y To comply with the EC circumstances". die -defendant who was not training must in- detection of crime. . directive, the legislation need sufficiently worldly to recog- clude familiarisation with the only cover drug dealing monr the indicators? qqganbgtion*sigocedures and Michael Chance & the government has nise ey. but record-keeping; recogni- whether the Those IDtety to receive dirty the Christy Sinclair . invited views on trill acquire more oner- tEcrrr of factors indicating suspi- The authors an with Cameron INDUSTRY PRIVATE PRACTICE S proceeds of other crimes money • ous, and potentially expensive, dous transactions;. die oblig- Markby Hewitt,- a firm of City covered. The police should be 2-3 ' £ duties, without any hint of ation to report them to & solicitors. COMMERCIAL yn pqe LONDON/MOSCOW NQ+ MIDLANDS or LEEDS 2-4yrs+2-4 ynrf •’ for the Act . 7 trill probably press Brigfet ajmmcrtial bwycr sought to join Lc»iiiig City firm seeks Russian-speaking Young corporate tax specialisespecialists to join dynamic, diversified and truly solicitor to join a team dealing with leading commerriai practices offering co. Small tram, excellent international projects and developing and competitive came up before Eric Ciowtfaer got more than a sentence international legal excellent prospects Drunks who environment/prospects. Travel systems. Travel to Moscow. salaries. A motemore senior position also exists in die Midlands with the prOSpCClprospect °offVCTyvery CAPITAL MARKETS 2-5 yrs NEW YORK/HONG KONG the List his account of Ins years as an eariyy Associate status. magistrates were good finance house seeks specialist co Opportunity for capital markets tioendiary advocate. Entertaining as they are. they Lading solicitor years ago. the press 30 Plain tales work within investment banking divaon with experience in Eurobonds and capital MIDLANDS 2 yrs + copyfer will be appreciated most by those— nowa cota^ m. derivative equity regular executing debt and equities , to work in top City firm’s offices Thriving firm with international There were breed facing extinction— who remember transactions. Languages desirable. abroad. connections seeks commercial litigation sg panels r^effing those banes oftoe profession such as Peter In*^ specialists with major City experience.n.pcnnKc, dispatched a City ley from Rusk, the Russian lawyer who gave ties 2-tyr, LONDON 3-5 street updos. CONSULTANCY yn ed if dnsoks. police co-defen- gmbhy and chocafaffis to and Onatanding commercial lawyers tongbt Leading commerriaifirm seeks corporate MIDLANDS or LEEDS 2-3 yrryrs alike. Rusk gets, if not perhaps dants for management consultancy roles. tax speaa&t, preferably from firm, Histfirst class commetrialcommerriai practices leekseek youx% hinffl- - known young idc« Beefsteak for merits, a whole chapter to himself. bench Should have experience of playing a to join busy and expanding unit, asset or corporate finance specialists with the the t retirement, later in the book. Gowther has some proactive role within management team. Partnership prospects City experience:experience. Prospects. Edward for rigfir candidate, major City Sandbach, than a humorous interest in toe flotsam: teBing sideswipes at such filings as fire wwW protoe toe example of BANKING 2-4 yn LONDON 3-5 yrs EAST ANGLIA 2-3 yn le Mullins r WtUULU up VU iMU hail laws, died his tyro. successful flouting of the Banking lawyer with international Exccflcnt o portunity for solicitor with ExcellentExccflcnt prospects exist for a dynamic oe, . sometime The line of 20 drunks could no longer deliberate and p exposure sought by major fiiunrisl either private diem or corporate ux youngyonngfitigunrlitigator with dvil and matrimonial there are pages of institution dealing particularly with experience to specialise in toe rapidly experience wishing to make a long-term s flat Crowther.to the honor of toe duty, Along ihe way jokes, Stissrita* LDCs. Travel/management prospects. growing fiddofcoomicrcial trots work, career move. Eric probation officer who -considered toe storiesdd and new and reminiscences of : a longyear tit Wist London for many alreadyintolerabfc, began to fry; other members of tire bench and fife woridoad Coated Saw HaB on 071-430 1711 (071-221 8806 ma) or write to Graham Gffl *'Yogas 44-46 Kinpny. Lraufon WC2B 6EN drink. It was^tfae profession. He proves to be a worthy fo grade them away from . game with anyone vfoO .appeared before wearer ofthe mantle of the literary stipe. GRAHAM GILL & YOUNG ** There were eaten* result may not hare been what him. The James Morton LEGAL RECRUITMENT CONSULTANTS wire wmcil CtEliQ DC fte ddendant desued but, nobody was ' treated, vriih less than kindness. •The author is editorofthe New LawJournal of the Erlc Cmwthers Look what’s on toe Bench is his ctdleagties and- mfoeooMrt - j|iitoTnoooiB’00w;-Us''yeaiiasB aanetJft^fcvrtiostan^ fiwndiarv magisnate and foBow Lost in - published try Barry Rase (£12SO). ® take more- system.^ be acfoalty began niyMM-jkj

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THE TIMES

071-481 4481 LEGAL APPOINTMENTS ; SB §71-782 78» i LONDON 1 LONDON

CONSTRUCTION PENSIONS LITIGATION - To fiptartnersiup To£7Q,000 To £50,000 : Talented and ambnous construction lawyer Well-known international Oty fern looking Top Chy firm seeks Et&doo lawyers, Wealy sought tjy international law firm. ktealy looting for further pensions lawyer with ideally, 3-6 with a range of experience, which can span

lor non-contentkxa experience, but would years' experience In all aspects of pensions general commercial, property ftdjpdon and not rule out contentious lawyer. Must be work. Very strong partnership prospects. some defamation. Must lave good academic senior with good experience and rain making Re£ T4937 background preferably between 2. and 4 yews' $fdb.Rc£T5434. pqe. Refe T677S INSOLVENCY COMPANY/COMMBbClAL PROFESSIONAL BhOEMNTTY To£47 £NegPtiable To £50,000 J000 . . Medium sized City firm seeks insolvency Exuemdy wcobsU mocfium sized Gty firm Top Insurance firm seeks able litigators litigation lawyer to take leading role in seeks ambitious lawyer with 2-4 years' interested In specialising (n profession*! development of insolvency practice. Ideal experience embracing wkk range of company/ indemnity woric whh a market leader ki this all candidate wfll be senior assistant or partner. commercial work. Competitive package. field Indudes types of nc^gence work. - Excellent Cay package. Ret TWO* Exceflencprospeco. Re£T6S17 Mealy 1-3 years qudhed. Re£T5Q) I INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY BANKING TAXna2 To £75,000 To £50,000 £A2jQ0Q LeaJqg intemabona} Qty firm seeks cop dass High calibre banking lawyers sought by HfcMy n&rded Cky firm seeks lawyer whh SPANISH/GERNIAN/FRENCH rrinvyers prestigious and progressive International e.2 years’ pqe to work -as na2 to Head of IP and wkh nrif between 3 and 6 package years’ pqe. Must have good academics and banking practice. Unsurpassed quality and Corporate Tax Department. Wide range of c£50,000 Ideafly 2-4 yearquaHed. challenging corporate tictref &el*st personalities together with excellent breadth ofwmfc seek tax work. . Good Our cEfni is,wifchoot doubt One of the most highly . fi lnOa wiyfoouf srft~,' ' A‘i i ifcri . prospects. Ret wr experience. RefcTW 10 Ret T635 1 T6W regarded international finance houses. With > truly actively recruiting young far father information, to complete confidence. pibase contact June Meek. Afhtatr OottgoB or Adrian Fox (td quaffed kmymj on 071-405 0002 European network, they are skills, join, (08IS20 6559 amui&Mcekends} or Mite to them at Quarry DaugaB Rmendtmant, 9 BfOwnfew Street, London V/CIV 6pXCanfidaitU fac07l-83l 6394. commercial lawyers with, language to. an expanding, in-house team. Candidates must be genuinelyinterested in utilising language skills, and be capable of working in a dynamic environment Lloyds QD Brood LLB. Rtf£4932 QUMUOrDOUGAa

UNITED KINGDOM HONGKONG NEW ZEALAND AUSTRALIA , USA -i&iOfcmt&O.Wilt - ' s 4 .y> - -•WAg’-ftr'- Reuter Simkut Ltd/ Recruitment Consultants ? 5 Bream's Buildings; London EC4A 1DY. • •

071-405 -s 416L . "a. .r Telephone V”/ _ t t r v‘ t 3 %r* OF Ai Tk Fax 071-405 416L ... LEGAL CONSULTANT (HELPLINE) \ RetnEK StMUN b a division of the PSD Grout CIRCA £13,000-£17,000 PERTH

mm THE COMPANY Perth-based since 1885, General Accident pic incorporates one of the major UK The First Choice V.’ r*4* -1-1 .7/- . aweq.rf.ii insurance companies, employing around 30,000 people in some 45 countries % . mrjfTv When making a career move, your fist crucial derision Is to select the cqosubancr

worldwide. The Head Office provides excellent working facilities, whilst many different 1 equipped to undeouaid your requirements and provide yon with t& most ccmpndjni

sporting and leisure interests are met by a modem sports complex. professional and informed legal iccmlin ina service. Indrearingly. Lqwxt^Lloj^Jooes?! ' pairiiifafBt* ftfl i*nlrB ‘ 1

rim \ i i v\< \o in !M)i S i i<\ THE JOB PARTNER LEVEL SOLE LEGAL ADVISER » aajOOO^Bem^ The company's Secretarial Department, which is responsible for the secretarial, legal, y»H - 'Several of our dfcnw in Afaior fatgiyn finackl nagilraion sedra rjq,-. ; *»lr iw legal 'helpline', pensions and related administrative matters, is seeking a Legal nationwide senior individuals or m ^1 with fbOowhigL Cocoa Shnon Lipson in crapeme, commercial and Btyestraent Consultant for its Helpline facility. complete coofidence. banking experience. Based m.tbq Qty. The Legal Consultant (Helpline) will join a team of experts providing General Accident INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY to £70006 TRADEMARKS c£4QfiQ0 4- Car + Baa c We are uueu^y a raunborof M^br mritinitional aceta'aTTnrie Mjsfa policyholders with a 24 hour telephone advisory service on a wide range of legal topics, ' Mjpncno tar a range of Cfcyfims recking speriafig toberesponiatie fog the ^ f

conreniioui md nan-cooEentioes i eailhs. Applications for this post are invited from legally qualified persons or others p couyny’a worMnadb wgaureinn and Those wkh IT, reJeco—totiona or science licensing and to advise on kfikBreiiS'

hft fc «m pmiwihHy in ihmnH • '* - experienced in giving general legal advice, who enjoy helping people with their legal jMW prodadr tronChesr v problems. The successful candidate will possess, or be prepared to develop,. CORPORATE COMMERCIAL to £70000 a good DOOJMENTATIOIV Sc PROJECTS c£45fif# ImiKiij WC2 practice seeks Solicitor with general knowledge of ail areas of the law and be able to communicate well on the Bine chip finurial instnotioo seeks Lawyer - 5-7PQE to -handle a range of wok including wkh 3-5PQE arid experimbe in SFA : telephone. The legal helpline forms part of a section which provides legal services to acquisitions and disposals, joint ventures and and derivative maticeta p^ctfidr with good finmring work. the General Accident Group. tfiaftiug skills: CAPITAL MARKETS to £60,000 SECURITIES e£40p00 + Benefits - We have instnktians Grom a number of . Lewfirig securities.house seeks an' leading Qty fkma Gar Lawyers wait op to . capcricnccd Ltwyer widi good commencIaC ' BENEFITS SFQB with experience in SWAPS, mmmmm^K^mMl^mmm^mm^mmmmM *— THE ga . COHip^flirf Ifflinflff iq . wwin iwii'M pa er ptogPBMDes, Eurobonds p become nod derivative*. . * The company is offering a first-class remuneration package, which includes performance- r INSURANCE LTllGATION eOSfiOO related pay, subsidised company mortgage, non-contributory pension and death-in- OIL to RepmaUe medium sfeed Cky firm requires AND GAS £45000 + Bcnqfbtt ... / service benefits and help with relocation expenses where applicable. tasuranoc and reinsunuice specialists to ' I wrtn^ -iniHiiirinMl . hantfie a breed range of high quaBty wpde. company series Lawyer with Good academic tpiilifications preferred. a mmhraim .of 2PQE - LmGATIOTTNATIONWIDE aOJKO-OtflOO upstream ' xpeuence to - We have aMtinaiona from * number of firms Please apply in writing, handle joint ventures, breed in the City, the Midfeads. the Noah. with foil CV, to: t^mipwiyAxHfiHiemal and Bristol and the Home Counties for specialists axmactnal1 liwcn. High

with experience .in commercial , properly and The Staff Superintendent (Head Office) profile roleC • banking htigatkm. . Personnel Department General Accident Coaatx Lucy Boyd, a Contact Simon UpsM or MarlrBse , Barrister orYrenrin Hosein, r ill vi’sini Pitheavlis, Perth, Scotland PH2 0NH General Accident : Fergnsoii both of wbom are Solkntora. a Solicitor." . i o\i»( >\ \ ( :\ mci

071-600 H /: C nil! Ml. A / C O A ,s / / I \ A / .V 1690 LAX: 07 1*6011 1972

US QUALIFIED LAWYER I I Legal Assistant (PROPERTY) The London office of a prominent American law firm - —— Salary up to £1^570 (inclusive) — is seeking a qualified full-time American lawyer, with aritve member status in the District of Columbia Bar, coMpTROLuatand crrrsoiicrroR’s department G with between 7-10 years of legal experience in a UJS. or international firm. Excellent academic credentials ^OpBaoonh ale invited for the post of Lepl Arefemt in fire Property includ i ng membership on a law review, or equivalent Di*Bion ofmy office. The person appointed wifi bam journal, with experience of U.S. and international relevant experience and wiQ probaUy have passed at least ftrt.l of (including non-EC) administrative and legislative law the ILEX examinations.

IS primarily in the areas ~ of product liability- and wnTI nnmhM — . . pharmaceutical regulation is preferred. ********* and other fegd doemnezds. The post wiD afiorxi m Meal The News of the World can offer a unique oppwtueiqr Salary will be commensurate with experience. to hroedea your akills in fire cwiveyaodag service in contacting missing persons/ Please forward resume to: Benefits include geoeroos hoGdaysand hnereat-fiee your Jom fedlitks for London Tiansport/Btitah Rail beneficiaries. Box 9896 c/o Box No’s Dept, The TimesNewspapers, annual reason tidreta 1 Virginia Street, London El 9DD To find outnKwaheot fire poa^pleaae ring Suaan Tradanaiioo An advertisement in the “Unclaimed Money” 071 J60 1691. or “Missing Persons” category of the News of ofLoodoivPOBox.270, GuOdhall, London EC2P ' the World is read by over 12.6 million people*. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY 2EL, Coit^tod^ Wiictokin foams m« be ATTORNEY retonred by ftidiy, j 8 Sepu^ The News of the World Categories are charged A major firm of City Patent Agents seek a qualified UK IP Solicitor who is also.- a qualified at just £22 per line + VAT. . SERVING THE SQUARE MILE Patcnt/Trademark Agent or at least at finals standard and with at least ten years experience of International All advertisements should be accompanied by a IP work to act in contentions and non-contentions patent; trademark, design and copyright work solicitor’s letter The candidate should have a strong chemical /biotedmoiogy background coupled with extensive 071 trademark experience* The candidate should also have 481 9993 experience in UK Indnstrial Property litigation including experience of litigation in the PUents

NEWS™ County Court Finally, the candidate should ^ have experience and proven skills in administration, and WORLD good Ghent relations. Excellent co ditions and ptospcctx arc available July 92 n to tho~ appropriate candidate. Please Reply to Box No 9732 ' —. J ( . G 9

<

THE TIMES TUESDAY AUGUST 25 1992 RACING/SPORT 23

CYCLING Consistent Farsi to reap Lewis to join Eddeiy in Selectors Silver Wizard appeal reward in stamina test drop By Richard Evans, racing correspondent FARSI, a consistent perform- and should hold mo many race off a mark 31b lower in THE Jockey Club wifi face a suitable na for Desert Shot, "Possibilities indude the er m staying handicaps this ||uiis for todays well-exposed this 0-80 handicap. double appeal tomorrow flow- who won iir.presshely a: Ches- Mill Reef and Champagne Millar for season, can gain his second rivab. Oumani and Dettori can ing from die five-day riding ter on Saturday following an Stakes but first we have to success of the term in the Phil Retouch (fifth) and Haftham A more rewarding wager complete a double with Jallaaf ban imposed on Pal Eddery at equally auiharitaiive debut at decide whether we want to run Bull Trophy at Pontefract this - (eighth), who look his mam may be Btae Grit, who has m the Queen’s Park Spa York tot week and the demo- Newniarkes. him over six or seven furlongs. Spain afternoon. rivals today. run wefl bora bad draws on M aiden Guaranteed Sweep- tion of Silver Wizard in the “1 have not seen the race yd He is well entered," Stoute His previous victory came al Both enjoy a small pull m his last two starts at Pontefract stakes. Gimcrack Stakes. but wt have always liked this said. By peter Bryan Doncaster in June when be the weights with Farsi in and Hamilton but is now well Thought good enough to be Geoff Lewis has decided to horse and he has always Stable companion Dancing defied 9st 12lb in a modest toda pFarwi y's non-handicap hut. not - in stall fair to gain his entered for last week's Giro- join the champion jockey at worked like a good animal. Bloom heads the 1 3 entries for ROBERT Millar, whose last- handicap but he has subse- sufficient for them to reverse second conk and distance crack Stakes on the strength of Foreman Square and argue He is a full brother to Mojave the group three Prestige day solo escape on the dimb of quently produced more note- the form. success of the season in the his early work at tome, the that his coh should have been and Waker Swinburc has said Stakes or Goodwood on Fri- Holme Moss was the high- worthy efforts in defeat Coinddentally, - Hiuihajn Hmefonn Handicap. Woodman colt has shown allowed to keep second place that sever furlongs might suit day following her four-length light of this year's Tour of Reg HoHinshead’s four- and Retouch filled the first two Al Brighton, Ffdd Of Hon- enough racecourse ability in in die £60,000 race. him next time. victory in the Virginia Water Britain, has not been selected year-old finished a dose third places in last year’s Goodwood our can take advantage of a finishing third to Wharf at Eddery's five-day ban for Maiden Stakes at Ascot a for the world road race behind Kansk and Moll Stakes, Reg AfcehursTs stayer drop in dass to land the Newmarket and Tajdif at careless riding on Silver Wiz- month ago. championship in Spain on House at Newmarket in ' eaiiy beating his rival fay orieand-fr Queen's Park Centenary Yarmouth to suggest he can ard came after the local stew- "You never know what she September 6. He has been July, a run which ha$ was half lengths In receipt of 71b. Challenge Cup for Luca Cu- open his account in this run- ards derided he had hamp- beai last tune but I like the way dropped because he missed made to look all the more At level weights today. Re- mani and Frankie Dettori of-the-mill contest. ered Green's Bid, who she has been working in the national professional title creditable by the runner-up touch should take his revenge Held Of Honour's latest Lydia Pearce, (he season’s finished third behind preparation for this race. Al- at Kilmarnock on June 28. winning his next three races. bn Haitham and he looks the run. when a beaten favourite outstanding lady rider, can Splendent though she is bred to stay, she The British Cycling Federa- Farsi then moved on to main threat to my nap. at Bath, can be safely ignored continue in excellent form by Lewis said yesterday; "Sflvw won over six furlongs first time tion had made “an appear- Goodwood where he pro- HoIIihshead saddles as Jason Weaver’s saddle partnering Long Furlong to Wizard was harassed and cut, which is encouraging." ance” at the event a pre- duced a sustained run in the another consistent type in dipped. However, his earlier victory in the Brighton Ladies interfered with by Green's Bid Stoute said. condition of selection for the straight and fought a pro- Nominator in the Timefotm form when seventh to Consig- Handicap. who deviated twice in front of In Saturday's big race, the world championship in Beni- longed duel with Bardolph Futurity but preference here is liere in the Bunbuiy Cup and Long Furfong, the winner of our horse. How do you get Beefeater Gin Celebration dorm. Millar originally asked before going down by a short for EyBdd Flyer, who can ninth to Little Bean in the three races for Reg Akehurst round an animal like that? By Mile at Goodwood, Brief to be excused, daiming that head in the Goodwood Stakes. make his second sucessfal Schweppes Golden Mile gives last season, has failed to show seeking written permission to Truce could provide the main the race in Scotland came too Provided that he has recov- Yorkshire taid of the month: him sound claims in this his best form so far this term pass?" opposition to Selkirk. Dermot dose to his final build-up for ered bom his very hard race Peter Chapple-Hyam’s son grade. but the combined talents of Michael Stoute returned Weld’s St James's Palace the Tour de France, but the there — and he has had almost of Shanrood was an eight- Both those performances Martin Pipe, for whom the from Deauville yesterday to be Stakes winner was among selectors would not free him. a month to so do — Farsi length winner of a ! 6-runner were achieved with an official gelding is having his first run. confronted with much more Stoute: sends Dancing yesterday’s ten five-day Later. Millar submitted a should confirm that form with maiden at Rrpon ten days ago rating of SI and he can now and Pearce may do die trick. pleasant tasks — finding a Bloom to Goodwood declarations. doctor’s certificate which said that the Scot. 33. a former winner of the mountain prize in the Tour de France and TIMEFOBM FUTUStflY (2-Y-O: £4269: 6d) nmnen) 4.15 (5 Sutcliffe Giro ditalia. had tendinitis. 1 (1) 31 mEUR.raW(D4 5SKgm)PCtepi^^ PM Eddery Q MSlar finished eighteenth in 2 (2) TIB 6RMNEU. 14 (F) (0 McCria) Dorp Sm£ S3 K Frier Bt 232213 (J Oonm] HUSWm! WRyro this year’s Tour de France. He MANDARIN THUNDERER 3 5) NOMMAIOR 6 (CDJ) R 9J S3 MANDARIN THUNDERER 4 (3) 154144 TWO M0UBM HUNT 28 $£) (HAM) J Berry 9-3— J Cas* 82 pulls off said from his home near Paris 2-45 Doit Run Over. Me 2.45 Banbury Flyer. 5 (4) 55565 BU2Z-MAK 27(81} (Us S Brson) EBten 6-11 J Forme 67 2.00 Blue Mahne. 2.00 Blue Marine. 3.15 Kagram that he was “disappointed" at Queen. 3.15 Misty Goddess. 8ETTBC: 6-4 FyWd R|V, 5-2 MennU. 3-1 ImUmb k Foot 8-1 frontfe i£-i Bar-ftten. 2^0 Breezed WeiL 2J0 Hits Of Hoy. the method of selection. 3.45 Frivolous Air. 3.45 Marius. Helios. . . 1991: TMU1 9-3 R Itfis (9-2) H Rexassn Janes 13 an 3.00 Field Of Honour. 3.00 gamble Sean Yates, the British road 4.15 Fyfiald Flyer- 4.15 Fyfiald Hyer. - 32)0 Long Furlong. 3.30 Up The Punjab. will 4.45 FARSI (nap). 4-45 Retouch. FORM FOCUS 4.00 Ditiraz. 4.00 thtkaz. champion, also he absent JOHN Sutcfiffe lived up to his 5.15 Greet Lord. 5.15 Great Lord. 4.30 Jallaaf. 430 MAWAYED (nap). — but at his own request FWBDfLYSl bee) Easy Aerxss fl k 16-nmw I Id Bra) teed ace. TWO MOVES N ' reputation for tending gam- 5.45 Blue Grit 5.45 Lune Bid. 8 flh rd B to HalEonna ia Gmtend rH. 5.00 Saval&ro. 5.00Myasfta. Britain sends a six-man bles when Bo Knows Best NQUHATOR IMiaoSlTk squad, half the permitted RICHARD EVANS; 4.15 FYFBsLD FLYER (nap). SroMtem^ 9-2 9-4 favour- backed from to RICHARD EVANS: 2.00 Sue Marine. 5.00 Pancheltta. number, because of “limited The Times Private Handicapper's top rating: 3.45 HURAADI ANA. ite. took the Aiverlon Selling Our Newmarket Correspondent: 2J0 Breezed WeB. finances", a member of the Handicap at Nottingham 3.00 Field Of Honour. 4.00 IHTIRAZ (nap). selection committee said yes- yesterday. terday. 4.45 PHIL BULL TROPHY (£3,427: 2m If 21 6yd) (5 runiws) Having been placed only five-man trade is 1 fl) 0-04640 HAITHAM Z7 (F.G) (tars tf N Bnesl B NttUSX 5-8-10 R DoUnrc 91 The team GG1NG: GOOD TO RRM DRAW. 5F-1M, LOW NUMBERS BEST SIS 103 WK32 GOOD TB4B (tes once in nine previous at- 03 74 (COBF.F,aS) D FWvnsn) B Hd 9-1M BWnt[4} B8 2 (5) 225-505 RET0UCM 27 (F£) (S MecOetoOfeylP Diie6-Ol0 Pad Eddery 95 headed by Shaun WaUace. S (4) 000630 ACCESS SB 4 (CILF) (Mas E MUsm) R Bees 5-9-3 MTfitUtt 80 tempts. Bo Knows Best did - silver medal-winner in last tetrad rtnnta Dm In bactats. .Strife!*- ansa ad dfctonoe war. flF— beam : 4 (3) 031032 FAR927R£DJ .fi)(J Bron} RHoUrinri *43 WRyaa B credentials. him fF — Wl P— jnSed op. U—'msNted not boast obvious tamtts is toted net). Gohnnutoi borate 5 «) 000845 J0RSPRUDBCE31 P AflerQ B U«*m SSmtafl) 60 1892 MAYOR EWART MEDIAN AUCTION GRADUATION STAKES year's world 5.000 metres rider. B — braugtt dam. S — Stand i*. R — 2.00 von (F— ton, goad to fin, JmL 6— good. Despite early caution, book- reteal D — dsqmSal). Hoses name, top BEtnHS: 7-4 Feel 04 RMButli 7-2 Heron. 6-1 Access Sh. 6-1 Jan prufeaca (3-Y-O: £2.934: 7f 214yd) (3 runner) pursuit in StutrgarL He will good to sammy). Omriabactab. last fl S— MB; makers were hilled into a false ante nta J props, . F a ®L (B— 1891: fiARSI 3-6-1 G Mad p-l) R HeAnshead 5 on 1 [;: 4-04502 JOHN ROSE 24 (f) 1 5 T1WEFQRI1 PH1SPECITVE HANINCAP the action from home, said: "I <11 264024 OLiateKKlLllBRBF5)(3Cn»*)PCoto4-94 — 89 BASEBALL 7-9-4^ 1000-00 EXGELSE 7< [C0.F| (C Odney) J Jmma 6-9 3 CJVUnpnn(4) 80 3 13} 019054 KABCAST ZS &C0.F.69) (te B MteteQ D OBfrou CUvBtUq 80 (3-Y-0: £3.099: 1m 4yd) (22 nemers) (7) bought him al Doncaster 4-94 4 (4) 350201- BMHMLOOLLE9E442 (DlQ (U&JHcMansq] B muon 6-9-0- SSroden 87 (51 050006 SHAW 13(F) (lltaS Wriar] J Vteinqto HriDnmn 91 1 KDedey B4 . (S3 063231 RAMBAKni0(CDLf,6){PSa'toUsGiteetqtO7 STEEL (V) 4-97 91 5 (i« 03006 TO tie wtMMfltolCanaan 34-9 ,, ,, ... ..jufewr-to Sales test year, and got stud; 021 690000 SOLD 15 (0 Hmplnys) A Mm PBok (ZD)' 60006 GREAT (StoM 9-6 GDnffleto 94 2 LORD 32 (DJ) UMTBK4J teas (81 309100 »15 OF 29(F) pc Brier) XBtator 996 Cltadiy 6 (B) 064804 ^-'AGinh 96 with ham. It was a realty bad HW S 1 3 02) 345104 FOLYmUJOESapjiflfEtUoaertKfmrB-Z-. asantari 7 K53W2 JOWAL KATE 17 SMWtJ SBfcHB GPWto » (in 00561 M9£AID FLAME 17 IV) lUiPAtoarol 4 Uc 96-8 S&vtefl antes St MO W +04408 .UURASf-21 W • 4 (6V, (Kam(teAL4b)4l»ir] WEtym>92 race —and the extra distance 234004 GHVLliMLE (VJF) (U Baton* 4-93- HBautoan 96 Glavine 8 (14) 8 Harts) 8 S (22) 548* CA5IMB SHADOW 10 (SautedR Date 94>_^ DmUcKnwi S3 " 9 K0431 nEDHEMHAXERII (RDWfteVlteaotoj made the difference- (5) 0OOS24 WAVUMD SOU 10 (Itol D BtoV| C LMto 3-8-2. Bltanri(4) N W ' 0 2-30004 MUTAHTGIPERT 17 (F56 (Tnes id ffigad 4 H VNsm 6-11— JCarel 83 6-8-4 0) ) 11 (3) 091200 DA ZcVA 10 (COlF) W In limmer Satoril (AW. bnfeap w* FoMtl to him Qterk* (S. gooft 60 » DO) 4K MUMITS BREW 24 (WC9 (tany Una) B Beetqr 8-2. LCbamfc 96 debut back in May, saw off lead the National League (14* ofll-O 3WTHE roll Ctti TOTHEBffl (TZBl WU SfllTKI 816. THE DREAM MAKBl use 20 (1(6 046843 MARyMAC8LABn4(D*ten)J Hand-1. SMjfcmey p) 95 BAHMM OIUEfiE tra Mnte Pitan 1U li- IOTEAM UAKBR Deal Jraco Doric ted SoriimB oddson Reine De Neige by a 3.00 (WEN'S PARK CEKTHIARY CHALLENGE CUP West (Robert Kiriey writes). h 21 (17) K050S DAWYDESK31 (UiMErton) BUomnUO J Lowe B5 mner MUngtaro good tmteap. g8LS0 rilh DCWT RUM IE OWl {1» «n flQ 22 (11) 040441 CLBIESCHAWSIS 0L6)(HsH9tatiy) M EBe*y7-lS. S Morris 95 length and a half. (Handicap: £3.882: Bf 209yd) (10 runners) They are the only dub whose KAflCASra*lS to Prtas rotate CriatdiS. BETONB: 92 iteriL 5-1 tote ieri. B-i Btetanoo, 7-1 Any Dnan Do. Rolf Vblace. Tte Dndr fine 1 mtfS (Unly Lto) oUbbs 9104 front-line starters — good b fim) on praCtam vte JW UUSC tte SeteteK JOVIAL KATE WwW H Cedi, who boasts a «l 1C2S23 YffiFAn® 13 (CLBFJi^ Fam BH WCma 95 Tom Don, 18-1 Datectenpt AUM, 12-1 otoere 540300 FELD OP HONOUR 14 |C£F,F) dad FtotmrfW L Cuntt 4-913 L Denari strike-rate with his juveniles 2 (3) _ 9 Glavine, Steve Avery, Charlie 3 (Sr 053120 laOSII (CDfl Ws C Patteg) R Shveon 4-912 Jddd 86 1B91: 1BORESSE 93 A Tuctar (8-1) C « 16 iri at the Midlands course, said: Leibrandt and John Smohz — 4 (£) 53-0431 KTSSMAF 8a (F.G) /B rtaaiuy) B Hartiwy 4-9-1Q— B Raymond 90 0) ; “ 2-33)00 GA591A0M P 3.1 5 TmSBRM CATOSELUNG STAKES She was very weak and &een 5 IS. 84 (Ofl G» Eng PrakBs L£» M Timtotos 994— Bottom 91 have not missed a turn in two FORM FOCUS 6 |lj 310431 swans JEwaM(DJ£yfDWl Us LPtoo* 5-94 LPqpoC 98 (£2,637: 1m 2f 6yd) (15 first time, and has improved seasons. 7 ») F-41003 5HARLJHS 46 (G)(C Was) J Grater 3-92 AUcGkn 61 EDWtanG^ TO BATABANDO |M( Spray 01 Orettds 21 to 14- 1 (I) 513050- WAHT1€TH«^Z7D0X^(Jft*«WMteSllto W quite a bit I will feel my way. (10) 112302 RSXJDHE (BAF£) (Antooto Lifl R HtoMi 3-94 HPm*n(3) 95 Glavine drove in two runs 6 6 a. sefcf. (J 46-7 RtWroro 60 nma Boon Qn pood) (13) QSH-0 WBBBDAVS AUGRON |G} M) B HnKwy — (T, 00-0533 ItOEWAJ (3,6) PyB-Jejry) Jnmson Hrmtton 3-910 87 6 but it would be nice if she 9 73 (fi H AMmm and set a dub record with his 4-8-9 67 THE DMfflrDON 1«l Mol 15 to Smsl Iffetoe- 3 fll) 033400 BOTOt BOLD 20 (K Turton) T K««J KW» 10 (Ti 092505 SUBSET STRST 7 (OJ.Gr (Unto Orflor; Ractog] S ttav 4-97 Tutor 95 - ete to HaniBon (1m goed) tondcap riOinW- to Caarte (itaond) laaKaa thirteenth consecutive victory 4 004-000 JON «OC82(Us 8 Cte*) R tasom 4-6-B ; CDvror wins again tins year." (5) 71AJJ HBi heder dB) aOoU H idoTaW DREAM CLEDCSCHAtPS wd SBinayn lo Hearn a at in BETTM& 7-: Fan 0 rtxxu. 9-2 Strong tod. 91 Ykt Farm. 91 Hetoa. 7-1 Btoriaf. 91 IBsk Zona. Itadey 4+9 5 (1) 40-3011 KAERAM QUffli 81 RF.fi) (Us E WteriB} Us E — K IMy O 12-1 i4-i 4-2 WOU1I) DO teto wgefs Waj 61 to 10-wner 16-nnv-nraer TOte ( 1m. good) selra tericap. The Newmarket trainer 15-1 sales ':aaK. Mora Smm SM in a decision over the (PHUte) R Hdtafiead 4-M WR}W 61 ' ( (12} OOGOOS KN) STYLE 36 Tliin* (im. good to tan) jeaer wdn Setocterr ANY DfffAMlWULD DO completed a double when 1931 : SAWAH 4-93 W fl Mstora P-1) W Jsri 11 on Montreal Expos. His record is 410114 MmeOOOESfi12SLESItlfiw«4l«en*«4» K/Mteffl 94 7 (7) - a m OOU-OO BU0UPfWCESS13(B)(A8mri)ABriw444_ — Cauthen drove Tapis Rouge 19 wins and three losses and GMri 66 9 w fflWVCT»U11(Mftfte)Tienaf*6-4 to a head defeat of Besotted in he has not been defeated since M (IQ) WATERMILL BRL 26 (T Jriobgsi D Rm the Bentinck Graduation 3.30 BRIGHTON LADIES HANDICAP (£2.490: 1m If 209yd) (15 runners) May 22. ii m D OOUGHMAN20 3-6-1 HANDICAP (£2,847: 6f) (IB mreiets) 14-6263 ELEGANT TOUCH 38 (F) (K Utatoaral) II Materi 3-11-7 tony Ftatok 93 0 HHHCURT JE5ldt 13 (Mb J PlOTBafl POcwmo* 5.45 IWB^ Stakes, die pair drawing four <151 — (5) The San^ Francisco Giants 34-1 nsj 642932 UAKLY 1C 20 (Mrs J lira) PMtoyn 3-11-4 Anna Tirorr (5) 92 . RURAL LAO 8 (Ms 0 RttSf) MB J Anritfl 1 (17) 655100 LUNABD6 (D^AS) (M Bta&nnQ M Btarinf 94-11 — RCWrone 94 13 (2} lengths dear of Amaze. beat the Pittsburgh Pirates BeceoniQ C C ^7-10 3 rii 3310CS Ufi KARAOKE KMS E (F) (p Bagga) R Hannan 9114. JnBnggls 91 14 (3) i OF ORMffiE T7 (R BUT 2 (1E3 410123 6RAI«irMC19(pfl(UsSA«0B)EAtBM5-92 SDn&eid 86 Ttertcn 9-M0. 4-91 Tapis Rouge; who stiD holds 4 (.'SI 20US3 *$BT 15 (G) IM Ai-UaururO A Scon 3-1913 Tayi&sapA 98 6-5 and became the first team 15 04) f SOUXte m (G RwlJC 3 ra 100051 USHBA IB {CDj}.(U3 S Stonl^ C Op ACkA 96 ‘ 3-90 5 Ml) 501262 MOLLY 5PLASH 15 (&) (R Cyari C Cym 5-1912 ladufeComefcs 91 BE11WG; 11-4 tfta Oeddext 7-2 Dm Lid, 8-2 ngm Mr 6-1 Pdncaa U Oonge, 10-1 fete# Shut 4 431330 RGHIG) SQUMOKM 11 (BLCJBFJ^ J Gina ~ . SO' a St Leger entry, was running to beat Tim Wakefield, the " 6 &52C24 LONG HJRLONG 33 (CDJ3F.F.G) (P Lb) M P%mc 4-1911 — -—— Lytoa Peirce 93 12-1 Real \A 14-1 5 222462 MOreiCK 27 (VJLBf) (H PMneg) J Leigh 5+9 __ Pte Eddery 97 , divid- 9a knuddeball pitcher. Wake- for the first time since 7 ft 600400 CHKSTW1 WATOWfi 43 (P Kisioci aiVUi 9 Pracoti 3-191 1 CromPmcnck 1991: SEAM'S SCHOLAR 4-7-12 E Rriter (12-1) CAM) 12 m 6 001245 BLUE OHT8(CORPJF) (CM WtaaOU Dodo 66-7- ... K Friar 82 8 S00552 cydHQS 7 pJLFiS) CD Wtennl 0 Man 7-1910 JanaAJfcon 97 7 324320 KALAfl 11 (B) (E &atah) 0 Ctafnan 96-2 S Wood 95 ing Assessor and Bonny Scot l« field. whose offerings waft in 9 114! 235233 TEES CLAW 19 (C J) (Unoy Fam Hriday LM) fl Hgdges 9104 Jemy Henuiw. B 060000 CROWR'S EXPRESS 17 (B) (MSs L StttaK) Mia L SddM 3-6-1 .. A Daley 92 B not allowed FORM FOCUS in the Lingfield Derby Trial in 3-191 Moon at 45mph, had 4-7-13.. 97 10 (7i <04400 UP THE P10UAB 20 (CJF) (Mss 0 ftecseoj A Mara Jane (5) 94 g 086000 fAY BJBIBlDjG) (RHodba) 8 Hodge' NAdHB LEGACV (F) Artvtonal 5-913 two JBeBrii 4-7-12 Jtetan 92 May. 11 (4j 269103 STRAPS 168 (J BkroeuM) 0 — D1 Mutant 98 more than earned runs in bat Ucal neci ir ID (IQ 2100604 1U0HAMVBSI 25 (UsMbSBdS Bute) SDAYS AUCTOR Un (B)(l - 3-7-1 92 12 (10) W£U rtJKG 0«1 18J Waussan) R Oampoi 995— (Mereotasae (5) 11 m 023144 1ST BOY 8 (D.F) (J Denys 1 Jbwe Weaver Bird, a bargain buy any of his first four starts. IS 133334 THJKKRMS 20 (SJ (A Jones) 4 tore 7-95 ttnUone 90 12 pt) 021060 COOL EMOUBH 21 (CJLFAS) (Us JRaKdH) Ms JRamsdw 11-7-9 P tola 92 C5 Thomas Monaghan at 1,000 guineas, fulfilled the 14 1 Ca»- 91 Hger 7-1 Begn Tnto 91 Hu Kmton Nrg, Maly Sjtafli m OLR „ to BETTHG: uEC FsdtoS- Cta». baron. Ilhch also owns the when staying on strongly '6- 17 (IS) 004040 JQtAIMA THYME 11 (W) U &**) 8 Besttna W-7 SOawson 93 191 Uto) Us, 12-1 Dras u&ei. ftstaty. m-i Tiactetoa 1 etaec. 5-7-7 - Detroit .» CIQ 0A60V EARNDM2 5491 (f Baieyi B Mnga HKmnedy [5) beat Master Vincent by one- 1991. ABMGD0H FLYER 3-1041 Dbeb Pnmemj (91) R Hmnon 17 an Red Wings of 15 TWEF0RM NURSERY HANDICAP 9ETTMG: 5-2 Eony At 91 Lroa tBd. 92 Ustta. 6-1 Uopt*. 91 UD Boy. 191 HgUer Stoanm 12-1 and-a-faalf lengths in the Tat- the National Hockey Henry WL 14-1 Ttetan Was. 191 oBan League. 3: £3,418: 1m tyd) (14 mnnes) tersaHs Maiden Auction 1991' PRBXHTCDR 5-912 A Miron (92 te) J Betad 14 rai GARDBIBl WARD MARTEN STAKES I EBF 01 H8V0LQUS AM 18 (B) (P fefttf) 07. RCodnm Series Stakes Qualifier. 4.00 601 MARIUS ^jy^amperriBiabM. .01 (2-Y-fl cote S celdirgs: £2.427: H 209yd) (5 nmws) Results and tables, page 25 13 FORM FOCUS 0135 ATHHODHN OB* 42 (Cfl (!«»* rod teoQ J QOMtOO. DonMcKOom 1 ft 6 QORSAN0 10 (Tta tatan Cancedton) W U* 90 RPBtamffl 74 00120 HOUCAN 6-11 KMon id B to Lamstnod Jam a ErManh dm. dm). 2 (41 232 MUHAZ 34 Bf) (H A) Mmaumi H IhflTO) Jonas 90 Slto CteJPtamflfrfliroiB-io pm Eddery USHSAbeaNordnlUteKliolOroanerlate- ffl Nerson 9-0 - can ontarose end detooce ptonliji* GRANMT UFT BOV on 41 48i oM2 to Dans 01 a 3 (!) D MR COPYFOWX 52 (Copjtora U® tea B Sanders Mfemn RB)CEini5ffifUiTMJBWagt»B4 G WScM (4ttteder Of) BLUEGFST (5ft beaer (6L good rib BUUE SOT (same Bans) CONTRACTOR and Ohtr LU) II Hexan-BS] 90 - LPlggE 77 KDnte UC 1KI id. 4 iS) 06 CJS6 13 (UM 834145 on sa te 4ft and VWSfllA C0TTWE 9dt. infer 2T58l fSSn'tWi mead ten rite Si 9-0 TQukn M 5 ft 53 Tr£ GtiLD SOUK 20 CJ huDlop} J Dunlop 89 dS&Sfr TIMES , JRrtne THE 2M1 2nd ol 13 to Janl We K id 9 to Da Itta to Wte (BL good to tan). WK 4-‘, 12-1 EtoRton. Mr BETTHG: 1-2 nm. Ita Goto Sari. 191 (ten's Oman. 291 Cantona. SreolMttffiA^WJS-oaoe- cum SoeBMt (61 Stambal}. 'RDOMM WO) 3W1 48) Setocterr: USHBA VITESSE 6-9 Piston (11-4) R Kmon 9 on 004353 DOC SPOT 13 (MB 6 Rm) J W Warn 8-1- —— GBanMi 1991: GRAM) H

8*0 : 1 J0*R 041310 STME+WSE O.Q*m C Mteml SPORTS SERVICE 7-12: JLwe 00030 MMMR»eMMCffla(PCr*riwP)to^6 Hanky KIGSMTlE0Jim31(BMeBdTO4Mn6Rneley7-1D^— -COURSE SPECIALISTS 380235 QUEEN’S PARK SPA MAIDEN GUARANTEED SWEEPSTAKES 4184 OWTEWl£EBmnn(PBCttll« terefttS) 4.30 Was Ran % JOCKEYS Wknec raues % (2-Y-0: £2.070: 51 213yd) (10 runners) TRAINERS . RACING RriC^eMtBMriearh. 10- Mate. UrUapOan. H ft 33 JALLAtf 41 (BF) (StafiA Atoato Al-Utouni L Corea! 90 LM 61 j Band 4 17 2SJ A Gate 4 14 2L6 Commentary ft 02 UAWAVB3 19 (Bf) |H AHMtoffl) P Wn M— WCHSOB SB 4 17 235 on I Bating 7 30 0 mm 1891; BATMMB0 M K D«w (5-1) UB G Rm*W m T) 5 BOLD A UAS0J 18(F Cirtul 0 Lana M TUMms - BH®s e 29 3D.7 A Cbrt 4 18 2Z2 Call 0891 500 123 ft OANCE MiaCAL fp Btoipss) M Dagm 99 DatoGtaSM - Ufi GReteer. a 49 IBB $ Santos 3 . 16 198 e BOSIAWTBB 24 (H SiCan Abnufl SM) UtS G KafiMgr 99 Attain 80 Results FORM FOCUS J Bury IB 11B 1W $ Oaiscri 3 18 16.7 5ST ROSE (Uk J fld) UUtor 93 - Us .1 ferrate 16 ur 137 R DEBbOK 10 62 161 ft UWfeon Dm la 10-rana TMcfc (71 Dawfl ^nadeg. ft 504 VWW&1 umn ?1 (troona Votoafcs KH«n) W WgWJwi S3 JMBtota 78 Call 0891 100 123 lunun AWIN w d no) 00 IOUOEII1S73(PtaHriolotoLto)JAWMM.™ JReid - SAAWUIS SmatArPOSE- ted m*teL 171. Hart in 44 PU PONDESn^ 6 [J Sara;) M IAjggen4gB 99 B fora 82 |yH la 13-ftam WohefeBteon it: 3 7AJAR& 24 ffl APMtoum) J Drtop 99 TQUn B4 MMTffi'S LEBan MS?.1 Wl TOM Blinkered first time ''-'-flay**. ** eETTEE- 2-: tow: M. 7-2 TtoM. in htemtoi. 12-1 Bold A Ifetton. Pa Panfestos. 14-1 FOOTBALL 1W h 12-ram ft" Cedi: saddled double BRIGHTON: 2.30 Uztott UjQ. 291 SSri DOC SPOT (100 PONTEFRACT; 2.45 Back Boy. 5.15 PHmo Reports and scores m 71) mfctoTKr from Sted. Smudgernupum, Fowm. PanchBlWa. at Nottingham 1991- rafTBWl 99 R Peram (94 tar) R Hum In SSK»cwbhwi#*1"» Flame, SoSd 500 the FA Premier League Cal! 0839 555 562 FRIENDS OF QUESTS 5.00 PARK HANDICAP Reports and scores from the (3-Y-O. £2,264: 5t 21 3yd) (10 nmners) Barclays and Scottish leagues VA»iP«Ncefl.ctiai- 4.15 (2m 41 1 10yd di| 1. OWECT WIE- Eraom. 4J»pmHiad)i 1 £20330 4KA9U 8 PJlffl AskstoHa) t FggNI LPIggn 92 2L Eh, hi HI, 2HL J SUKflOa at (41 V Us 97 - REST (P Waggon. 11-4): 2. Nprtttem E860.DF nocK. H-2 few: S.‘ Brfeoinred (M TnbhdL Hexham (1; 933225 SURE IfiO 7 (Ita Sosa Call 0839 555 S12 El . 10. E4SD, E3.HX SU LM) W Uuir B-5 WCrowi 94 ToiK«2& Maadoa (Miss J Thurw. fever tingham Trcao: B419.11. km); a.hj*swfc hSbGten. ii-tkA firm 3J13. 003353 PARADISE FOOUIBiH) 9-1 CSF. E49S8. Goins: ALSORAN: 2 lav (? Ote S Stmt] C Haign Alton 94 Erfeil Du Prate (A Garth, 191) ALSO House 0* Johnson, 91) . r-fj 231251 TREASURE 3S4E 19 KUU) jlte fl toMto -t 56 goad Ste^tj7^IW 2. *5 Cm has) 1. SOU? ABXWYUCnte- r rural Sanfdta 3sMss a*j) J CBtoOsn RAhl-1MShorpT^BCapianMyCtt&- Customer f5rM. 6 CaQf it 36p per ids eteip nde. 1-4 12-1); ft WMOO PANCHELLJtA 2S (BJI.F) |C Penck) J sutcWe 913 Bftoaa 90 jpCnritWA Dwj- ritia tow); a. Shut Up (B Stomy. (4Jhl. IS Who's In Charge (66i(. Graft Hd. HSV&LW (Bf 1. WEAVBt BWD Bln, ID KnzaaT, 11 MwriwMa(Bih).i4By 4ft» per roll after times n54yd) ! 3JJ0 19yd) p C13ft F3LL0WUESHLS 10 IQng me VAT avrikyrteRwUCGram, 98). 3«l% ia i5i. 71. 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SneLanLS-1 PacheB«.T-1 Foloraglris, 91 (Uy SogorL AucBwid. TC4K bTEd. OF: El. 10. Wnte Oats. 7 ran NR Crasy gusaes&ffi| (1m 54yd) 1. HOULSTOWS WLM&'i Jtfm (5M,25 i2-i 450 £208. MElaraca i9i i%tsta. fed 'mm. 14-1 ftofe* Fora*. 20-1 tatamin Bona. 12-1^2. Babyng pHBMMtefr MM Dtener * " "-- ' E2.TO. OF 1991: fflBJLEV DAKHt 7-11 13 (A hefle) 1. MAM3ALAY Penrtth. Tote C770, C Htatetoy (91) C H0 on Sk-aswaw Irish Groomin (A G£rt\9-1); 4, Otacn 3.16 pm PRBCE 04 a Tncasr C171 00 10-1) RAN- 192 Good For A FnznwakL d-S lav). 2. Mrifcorw (P £5420. CSF. flS7.11- dm. fchiwo, I. Also KNOWSBEST (B raoi ea-oa cam Tho noses. 8 Soon Tam, 17-3 Sana Sana. Waggon. 7-a: Royal Surprian (C Grant 10- Ptoeaeot: £i/»53R0 (DAS MrmJno tfdksta- 1 . BO 1 . ALSO RAN 1093D UnSoMosiii to Porttead COURSE SPECIALISTS strartecd LadytF Nor 0P.ef7m.csp;E»-75. 18 Hon* wad Praspett »tes bu r> 4 PooiSs2342B carried owr OBEla, jytartoneLairm.Dm'1 Dmp Bombs. ran. BUfcL J O^Shoa s HerievavAdftv »d tf|iadj ay). 3^(irn IB WrtgBdWNspft.jBRDn Dancer. 33 tta- Tote. £1 90. DF: £330. CSF. £3.75. TRAINERS Wins fim % JOCKEYS Wows (Ufi 1 25-% ALSO Sundlay ttbrbuah- 9wn nSmi, Sura-Wade Stee 3.45 pm * iioyd lute) 1. RKGHtS Britain's second Post lad Lterfn.. M Of LCusn ?1 40 525 WCanao 47 192 245 Sgh Qymcrok ABataLKari(W).SOUncatata. 19ron.NR: CROSS® Lyons. jriu); Legal Btjo, 12 SoO Naa- (5 94 Z meeting, at Cheltenham on AStoan 8 24 333 LDaBte 16 67 23J Ctown. oft hd,AL IHL TrarBwi Can For TIM HLM Win (JLoddar. 3-1 ): 3. Erridncta

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24 SPORT THE TIMES TUESDAY AUGUST 25 1992 YACHTING Essex benefit from fruitless round of matches Weather Robinson’s target damps down on proves too stiff Slade for Leicestershire By Barry Pickthau. MIKE Slade and his leading round-Britain-race maxi. By Ivo Tennant was bowled swinging wildly at Ocean Leopard, returned to a long hop in Hemmings’ first Cowes disappointed yesterday LEICESTER (final day of over. In the last over before the P W L D Bt H Pts after finisnmg almost 2Q three): Leicestershire (7pts) final 20, Benson tried some- 1 H) 18 8 5 S 54 50 232 hours outside Robin Knox- drew with Nottinghamshire Ken 2 10 53 43 208 thing futuristic and was (6) Johnston’s 1 6-year-old (S) Lacs p6) a 7 38 54 202 stumped by some distance. 19 4 54 50 200 monohull record, for the Northern (10} 8 9 Benjamin was promoted to MddesexCia 19 5 1 13 57 S2 189 draimnavigation. IF EVER there was.a round of Notts (A) 18 6 5 7 43 46 185 slog and, trying to fetch every- The ptevfous 48 hours bad championship matches for Es- Warwicks (2) 7 0 48 57 183 thing to leg. inevitably did not Surrey (5) 6 a 50 45 175 provided some oftbe harshest sex to be heartened to mis, stay for long. Randall held a -Gtoucs (13) 5 9 40 50 170 conditions met during the this was it None of the Oerbys 4 9 38 51 189 finely judged, slithering catch (3) 1,860 mile course with gate- pretenders to their title and Hampshire (9) 5 10 53 48 168 at wide mid-on. Four of Pot- SussaMi) 8 51 49 I8« force farad winds and huge leadership of the table, Kent. G ter's first five runs came Yorkshire (14) 5 10 50 49 163 seas battering, if not the soft Leicester- through overthrows and, with Northamptonshire, Larcashre <8) 5 11 W 46 158 maxi, - certainty some crew shire, Middlesex and Notting- Somerset (17} 3 12 54 49 151 Briers driving strongly in the hamshire. gained as many as Woks (7) 4 12 48 56151 arc between mid-on and mid- members dose to the poix& of Gbrrwrgan (12) 10 4 11 41 42 131 result wicket 82 off the last ten overs submission. “Thelast twodays eight bonus points as a Diihsm (-1 37 48 117 19 8 9 have been fakly unpleasant" of a succession of rain-affected •tnctactes abendoned match was still not out of the draws. question. Slade admitted after stepping Thus Essex have a lead of This kind of task, after alL thankfully bade; on to tend at Covyes- “I've seasick 24 points with, crucially, at itself. Robinson is not famed might well await Leicester- been most least one match in hand on for adventurous captaincy shire in gloaming such as this of the time. Please don't mate most of their challengers. and, indeed, he did not take in the NatWest final next me enter again next year.” Leicestershire and Notting- tbe field owing to a chest month. Their difficulty now. Behind Ocean Leopard, tiie hamshire made what they injury. There was a pointer to though, was that their stroke- fleet stretched bade more than could of the final day at Grace the future when Crawley, in makers and sole dogger had 400 rnSes with die training

Road through an unexpected- the absence of the injured come and gone. Potter, whose yacht, . Hartlepool Renais- ly imaginative declaration by Johnson, was asked to ame is essentially an ortho- sance. dose to herhome port Robinson, but the loss of 36 deputise. It could be that we fox one, was held at deep mid- bringing up tiie rear. Slade overs through rain on Satur- have aO become too sated with off attempting something and his crew also left behind day ultimately proved to be joke bowling and collusions to foreign to his nature. them a tense tattle for the insurmountable. recognise that such a finish as All depended now on Briers, overall handicap honours. - It took Nottinghamshire this is stOi feasible through and he understandably settled The strong westerly winds, until mid-afternoon before proper cricket for falling back on defence. forecast to reach force 8-9 they had sufficient runs to For Leicestershire, with Nottinghamshire crowded the overnight will help Chris for contemplate leaving Leicester- nothing to lose and second bat the remaining five Little's 45ft Benetean produc- - id bowler, has appeal for leg-before against Raja shire a target A four-and-a place in the table to gain, overs — from which Leicester- Nothing to shout about: DeFreitas, the an Ramiz tion yacht Bounder, to main-

the er i at yesterday, half hour century by Broad, initially had a stab at scoring shire needed 60 — and al- turned down as Pakistan opener on a run Old Traffbrd rReport page 26 tain her lead over Matthew his fifth of the season, was at a little more than six an though Hemmings bowled Humphries's Youth Chall- Yet over. influenzarstrick- thoroughly commendable. Nottinghamshire Nixon and an enge crew. If tiie conditions there was no discernible at- brought on their spinners. en Boon was snaffled by Three-day Sussex are frustrated by a mst for a further 24 hours, tempt after he was out to do Hemmings and Afford, as Afford, attempting to cut Bri- e Mike Tayior-Jones skip- anything about improving the early as they dared. They took ers was steadfast His second pered yacht Deerstalker, one run rate, and Briers. Leicester- six wickets between them, and half-century of the match era finds of tiie smallest yachts in tire shire's captain, had no inten- deservedly so. came off 79 bails and included in run chase downpour fleet, left which Hartlepool at With J tion of offering his opponents the exception of Briers, eight fours. No one had been 2pm yesterday, could well cheap runs. was throughout the- more surprised than by who in him By Jack Bailey Steal everyone’s thunder. So Nottinghamshire’s dec- innings, there was nothing the declaration, although as a damp end RESULT: Totattepw tow Ocean Laop- laration. leaving Leicestershire scientific about Leicester- schoolmaster, he should know HOVE (final day of three): was abandoned in mid-after- runs per wicket One of the 9ri (M Sladeh TKJays Mtr 52m)n.

to make 1 78 in half an hour shire's batting. Whitaker all about the avoidance of dull EVEN the heavens wept to Sussex (2pts) drew with Mid- noon. main problems Middlesex plus 20 overs, was a surprise in opened with the captain and draws. mark die demise of three-day dlesex (5) Hall and Lenham had car- have tad to face this season county championship cricket ried Sussex to 79 for one. HaD. has been the lack of consistent (Geoffrey Wheeler writes). IN SO far as anything could unhurried and solid, had tak- penetration in their attack, but

1 FOOTBALL Northants yield to elements Rain washed out five of the be well balanced on this en his score to 4 with a couple it would have beerrinteresting last seven games under the curiously slow Hove pitch of fours off Taylor, by now to see Sussex cope with the FA Prarraef League ageold format and a definite which always loaded the dice handicapped with awet ball as spin of Emburey and TufiieQ 730 unless stated Oystorf Palace v Sheffield Wed (8.0) result was obtained in only in favour of the batsman, the the drizzle set in. But as a if tiie run-rate had crept arty By Richard Streeton Brerton v ABton Vffla of them, at Bradford, poised the one game was when steady downpour material- higher. Ipswich v Liverpool (dl ticket, 7.45)... NORTHAMPTON (final day overs had been possible on like Ward when he is in die where Surrey, among the rains came. Sussex had been ised. Hall was left 32 runs Alan Wells had no hesita- Leeds vTodfioram Sheffield v Wimbledon (7.45)...... of three): Northamptonshire Saturday. A marvellous in- mood and he is more consis- leading advocates for change, set to score 322 to win from 80 short of his_ 1 ,000 runs for the turn in dedaring his first Utd (4pts) drew with Kent (1) nings from Ward dominated tent than most beat Yorkshire, who have been overs by Gattirig. whose only season and. mine important innings ddsed first thing yes- BarcfayS League - the morning as Kent made Drives, pulls and square doughty defenders of the sta- chance of victory lay in setting Middlesex were well short of --today morning, seven wickets Frrst division J Oiaifconv Bristol (7.A5)_: KNOWING that the winners 141 for one from 33 overs cuts brought him his runs. For tus quo, by one wicket a reasonable target the sort of points tally thatthey remainingFaridanri 258 runs be- Fkwere Notts Courty^v Watford (7.45) would dose the gap on Essex, before dedaring ten minutes the second time in the game Fortunes swayed first one Although Sussex had. seen requited to take mote than a hind: MidcffeteX found"1 50 , Coca-Cola Cup the championship leaders, before lunch- Benson was caught behind way then the other at Park the asking rate rise from four faltering step doser to Essex in minutes of a mixed bag of First round, second leg these sides continued playing Northamptonshire stuck to against a ball that bounced Avenue after a declaration and ra five an over after the early the race for the Britannic bowling .. long enough to first lag score Bi brackets in the rain yesterday in a their regular bowlers, who more than most, but Taylor a forfeiture to make up for batsmen had built a platform, Assurance Championship. achieve aim. their and the Barnet (0) v PetBrbonsjdi (4) (7.45) desperate effort to secure 16 were ruthlessly punished by stayed with Ward as runs were almost the complete loss of the odds still lay marginally in Throughout the match the stage was set for an interesting B8mstey(1)v Grimsby (1) (7.45) crucial points. Half an hour Ward. He was left undefeated easily accumulated. Saturday. Birmingham (p) v Exeter (0) (8.0) their favour before the game pitch yielded on average 70 finish. . . ol v Tranmere (3) after tea. though, the players with a chanceless 95. made Fordham and Felton, one of Surrey, set 303 in what Roseberry had indulged his (0) iouin(1) vWal&alt (1> (7.45) finally yielded to the weather. from balls inducting the most reliable opening 89 and a proved to be 93 overs, were passion for batting while Bnantfard (2) v R*am (0) (7.45) By then. Northamptonshire six and 1 1 fours. Few opening partnerships, gave Northamp- sitting pretty at tea at 191 for stands firm Brown achieved some much Bristol City (b) vCartifl (1) (7.45)..... Waugh Burnley v Cartsfe were the better placed to fulfil batsmen in county cricket can tonshire a sound start with 80 four with Thorpe and Alistair needed practice — wicket- m (fl Buiy (t) v Wrwftwn (1) their ambition. devastate opposing bowlers in 42 overs. McCague, who Brown, an exciting young keeping has not gone in hand Chester (l)v Stockport m (aB ticket) Northamptonshire had may have been the object of player, going welL With eight Mataia: A chanceless century the toss and derided to bat on hand with prolific scoring for Hartlepool (2) v Halifax (lj been set to make 253 in 69 the visit by Fred Titmus, an runs added both were out by Mark Waugh saved the a slow pitch. him — before Gatting led his UrxMln (3) v Doncaster (0) 7} V Newcastle _... overs and stOl needed 145 England observer, caused the Feltbam and Martin BickneU Australians from embarrass- Waugh, coining in at the men out for the last time. He (2) Plymouth (t)) vWestBram (1) (7.45). from 28 overs, with nine batsmen die most concern in took the score to 268 before the opening of fell of tiie third wicket at with ment on day 70, did so the diirpiness Port Vale (1) v Bolton (» (7.45) wickets in hand, when the the Kent attack. three wickets fell for 14, leav- their three-day match against shared a fourth-wicket part- which has come this season Rochdale (1) v Crewe (4)., Rrthtirham v Hufi match was abandoned. The McCague was unfortunate ing the last pair, Kendrick and a Southern Province Com- nership of 54 in 52 minutes from so many good tilings, P) (2) Scunthorpe (l)vDarfraton(i) declaration had seemed gen- when, with the total 25 and Boiling, to score die last 20 off bined XJ here yesterday. with Martyn. who made an including the fitting of tiie Swareeajmv Oxford IS (3) erous on a pitch which tad Felton six die left-hander balls. on 40 The/ had two balls in Waugh, who batted for 197 attractive 61 in his first match England ban . and his own Torquayp) v Hereford (2) become increasingly docile, edged a ball over the slips and hand at the end. minutes and hit one six and of the tour. He then added form with the bat Wigan (2) v Shrewsbury (1) York v with its unpredict- (0) Chesterfield (2) compared Ellison, running in from deep By the time the rain arrived 11 foursforhis 1 18, figured in 125 in 131 minutes for tiie Williams was used as the Vauxhali able behaviour earlier, but its third man, almost dung to a at New Road. Durham were two stands which hoped the sixth wicket with Heafy. main prong in tiie Middlesex GM Conference ASrincham v merit was that both teams had hard chance. safe from defeat against Australians to a total of 3 12 Waugh was can to a mis- attack and he was soon re- Gateshead Bath v Slough a chance to win. Just before tea Fordham Worcestershire, Paul Parker for nine. His hundred was the timed drive off Nishantha warded when he bowled 5 v Boston things turned only As out, lifted a drive against Hooper leading them out of trouble first by an Australian on their Ranatunga, tbe younger David Smith offhis pads with v Famborough two wickets feD the four in and and Fleming took a good, with an entertaining innings tour of Sri l-ankfl brother of tiie. Sri Lanka a ball of foil length which vWOWng a half hours' ivKkfoaminstar play that was diving catch al mid-off. Driz- of 94, which included 20 The fast-medium bowlers. captain, Arjuna Ranatunga, Smith was aiming to drive. Rreicom v MacctesfiekJ (7.45) possible after Bailey and Ben- zle had been felling for some boundaries, lour in one over Wijegunawardena and and caught at mid-on After that. . by Hall and Lenham Stafford vSwybridge son had discussed they how time and it became heavier off Stemp. Parker and Liyanage. reduced the Austra- took few chances. In the light Telford v Wilton (7.45)._.._ could salvage a result from a after the interval, finally forc- Bainbridge put 1 AustraMns 312 for 9 WyoombB V Weing on 45 for the lians to 70 for three and later ofwhat was to come, it wasjust (7.45) Vteurfi 1 18, 1 A Heaty 78 not out. 0 match, in which 22 Bailey: opted Yecwfl v Merthyr (745) a mere for win ing the players to go off. second wickrt- 1 32 for five after they had won 61. KW9egurBM«rdena4tor58]. aswelL SkoiCup Fourth round Wfrnamockv wmmim St Johnstone (8 0) DtADORA LEAQ^Pretrta Mrioic • &160W; &omtey v FALL OFWICKETS 1-23. 2-38. 3-46,4-103. - . THE Premier League seems Bill Shankly and as the situa- Second bmings BOWLKG. Radtard 74M1-1: Newport 12-4 261 . Embuar 4-3-20; Tufnefi 1 -0-4-0 Yorkshire Surrey 6-112. v 5-105. T R Ward not oU 95 414); Totay 4-1-184); Laraptt 630^84); Fraser 6617-0. the most promising territory tion is similar now, a low- 2-0-1 30- BtWAJNG. Cams 1-0. Parrott •MR Benson c Noon bJPTayior 0 Stamp 4-1-360: Weston 61-17-0; OTXrtra Lfoiptras: 8 Jtian and G Sharp. for treble chance selections this scoring draw is the 174); Hemmings 12-0-70-2; Afford I02-T- N R Tayfar nee ou 44 7-2-19-1. probable BflAOFORO (anal day of three) Surrey ana Bon v 35-4 Extras WORCESTERSHIRE: Ftat tnrtnos 294 tar Hayes. week, with four of the ten outcome. <19p») beat Yarirshtra («) Oy are wicket (fa 2) 2 6 WoWngltam v Grays. Umpires; R Palmer and G I Burgess. dec (D B omreira 81. T S Curts st YORKSHWe Firs l«*ns 341 (SAKeMO TotsJ nwktdec) 141 Somerset v Hants coupon matches marked BOWUNG Wood 163-53-0; Broan 162-1- WS LOANS LEAGUE: Prantar Ovtsfon; Oldham Athletic beat Not- 78. 0 Byas 70; N M KereSteh 5 for 60) FALL OF WICKETS: 1-3 861; McEwan 21-1-760 Gravonoy 30-16 Barrow vricalrtfon; Bunion vColwynBav: down as draws. Blackburn tingham Forest in convincing Second tortaied tmtoga Glamorgan v doocs BOWUNG J P Taylor 80-36-1: Ctsran 8-2- 462: Snare 1-0-74); Smith i*-262 WESTON-SUPER-MAft (final day d SURREY: ftraJ t Goole. Rovers, reaping an early bene- style on Saturday. It was the Imms 30 far dec 17-0: Cool 1 0-0-32-0; Bomwi 90-5443 BaotrtJge 7-2-12-1). _ ttvee): Somarare (4pts) dm wSh hbnp. Leek v Drayfoden: Maine v HarwUi. (BCMUNQ: Jarvis 9-2-18-1: Hartley 7-M9- NORTHAMPTQNSHEte: Rest tnrwgs 85 UrTpires: J H Hants and J w Holder sftreCT e&Xm WMiES, fit from Jack Walker's mil- kmd of result which suggests - LEAGUE; Planter URckfas 2 1-20 SWANSEA (lined lor 2 dec (BOWLING: McCague 10-MO-0: SOMBTSET: Firet L_tanfrns » . 370 tar 8 dec retoon: Atfiaratorw v Innings Worcastor (745] lions, can stop the Coventry that they can collect a point Second (2pts) drewwrrmGBucesart*e(2] iggfesden 1 6309-1: Btar 60-24-1) (CJTauarri IIS, ANIN Haynurst 82. M Lath- Sussex v Middlesex neB7g) Ctietenhsm v DJBfckuelBxrb Hartley - ... . 13 GLOUCESTERSHIRE: Hrst bungs 272 far Sncsnd tnrmgs City bandwagon which has from their visit to Manchester w ChatoKfort (745); tN F Sergeant b Jams .0 8 dec (R C (fassafl 66 not out) A Fbidham c Ftemfag b Hooper 37 Second Inrxngs fortehed given the Midlands dub max- City, who have made a falter- G P Thorpe c Moxon b Hartley - -.79 Second Irmlnge N Fetton not out 50 A HOVE fftoal day a) three). Sussex HAI«>aiIRe FM Innings A Lynch cPfcMesd Batty 43 imum points from the first ing start to the campaign. MCjBaBnctoue 17 *R 4 Bate/ not as 13 drwMrite MMdteesx T C MdiSeton net oU D M Wad c Grayson b Bairy 18 p) 27 M Dawes, not out 14 Exras (b 3. b 3, nb Zr fi KpjamseTbmerbMBlender three games and a top-of-the- Aston Villa's record so far is AD Brown cKetettb Henley 38 MDDLESEX: FM irmgB 445 for 7 dec (D 2 D I Gower not out M A F«txm fcw b Jams 41 Tool (no w*t dec) 31 Total (1 wkQ .. 108 L Haynes 177, MWGatnng 73. JOCart 51) u tabie placing. played three, drawn three, and Extras (to i, nb3] M PBrdeteS runout 24 BOWUNG Frost 4 1-02147 Thomas 4-1- FALL OF WICKET: 1-80 Second Innrigs 4 cC»«fNATION: Hret avion: qpr vwaifatd have be- N Karttck not 1041 McCague 9-1-2741: Total (2jq. Leeds Umted not another stalemate looks likely M oil . 18 BOWUNG M A Rcoebeny not out .... 32 (1 wkt dec. 164 ovens) 47 Bryson 12-23B-0. Qfcwnfcon 7-1-144):/- 1-1 FtamWa 1-14)4). R E b Jems _ 8 GLAMORGAN: Prat kMngs 3 far Q dec tKRBmnnotU 2£ R M F Cok. *M Cd NichataS. [ES EAST LEAGUE: gun tike champions but nei- when they travel to Sheffield 9-2-1 7-1 M D Mateta. J Being not out 10 *-1- Hooper : Daw3 3- 1-60. (BOWUNG- Pros 4.1-021-0; Thomas Bacas (bS. to 1) .6 J R Wood. -fA N Aymes, S D UdBLCA ther do Liverpool look the United. Partick Thistle v Extras (to 10, nb 6) 16 1043) Umpires BJMeyeraidRAVyrtte. Connor (no wfo and P J BaKto dd not (Sol Tow dec) :.:.83 »**** Ptwafiact force of old- There was never Dundee is the most confident Tael Second Inrwigs FALLOFVHCKET: 16. M v (9 vrkts) 308 BOWUNG: A P Weis 6-6260 Lfrtiam %£££ SPJamesnaout 14 6 BOWLWG- MaBsnder choose between them selection FALL OF WICKETS 1-3. 2 24, 3-97, 4-127. Worcs v Dnriiam Remy 32-0-104); Smith 83-2-17-1, CaddWi much to draw in the Scottish H Moms not out 12 2-160 14M4L ^fflCUP: 5-196. 6-199, 7-268. 8-268. 9-382. 64-447. Turner 1.16-1 14L Tavare 16144X Ouartor-finafe: in the days of Don Revie and premier division. Exist trb6> 6 SUSSEX: First fonngs 1ST tor 3 dec (J W Second 3”””"’ DOWLING. Jams 19 4-2-653: Hartley 17-+ Worceetar- tnren(js ot three)' Han 81: BOWUNG; WRtane 16631-1; T SSSS. 51-3. Plddes ii-2-4(H>; Batty 35-7-114-2: Too) (no nfa) .. 32 sNre 7tx urth f C Mddtaton taw b CadcDCK ( 4 dw« Tayt» 122-460 Emburey 204-4-57 2; 5 Saturday. August 29 West Ham. Tranmgre . v BEAZEH HOMES LEAGUE Grayson 102260. BOWUNG. Wish 4-1-150: VWEamE 30-18- KD James not ore ‘"ip DURHAM: Rra Swigs 199 (N V Radtort 5 Fraser 64H7-0 Tutnel 1632043) CRICKET unless siatao Bnaol town (Friday) PROHEfi DfVJSfON D I G«or ore Umpres. A Jones and R C Totchard. 0. Darias 1-0-14). tar no ; 43 A 60) Second tanings Under- X Atfiersane Barae 1 ig Test rrratch SECOND OMSKM v WaymoJh Umpres: A G T Whdahead and P B Wight Second InnnaB (to 2 nb ) 3 PRBflER LEAGUE DMSrrtthbWOans 10 2 Burton v BaGhisy W latais ton b Radtord 13 TAUNTON: England 1 BoBonv tearing - I. Tow (imit) v Sn Lartta 1 Arsenal v Shaft Wed 1 Cemb'ge c w Moo Grtn JWHalnotore 41 62 X Bradford C v Brighton Leicsv Notts P W G Parirar tow b D'OfiMara 94 2 Qrefcaa v QPR 1 t NJ Lenham notout 17 WICKETS: 6 Ghetms ond v Gfoucstr Northants v Keat P Befetondoe not are G5 FALLOF 1*. *"*"®"' X Coventry w Bacfcbum 1 Bumtay v Rotherham Earas (to 3. nb8) . n BOWUNG- Rriadender - a*? 2 EwtarvSmha SCOTTISH PR9HER MPBrieranotai — 11 6 21 4); Caddch 6 1 C Pataca v Morwcn IBCESTB1 (second day of three) 6161 ; Sneri 4-0-160 1 Ardne v E*ras (b8.to3. rb5) 16 van Troost 141-14). Hartepool vHuddlieM 2 Come NORTHAMPTON (final day ss . THIRD DIVISION 2 Harmon v Ayr M A Crawley c Benson b Benjamn 8 MAnaD X KZm'm'ck v Meadouto* 2 Barnsley v 1 Carts vHNfcte SF Archer not out 52 OjflS6c»on: 9 oomoWetJ mnes. age 51 10 Qafifcattan: 10 weitis, Bros 2630 1 Brentford v Southend X CarfeJe v Lmoofci t Marlon v CwrisnbTti M Swefoy tm am ZZ M 1 NO ftre HS Arne 100 50 0 M R W Avgo BO 1 Sngtof C v Suxterfand 2 Chesrfiefo v 1 St Mtew v String Brey &aras(!b4. fa7.wg „_t3 NHFatrbrothw _ 9 14 1 591 166* 8442 1 4 Waste* Meant... _ 1330 02 T8S2 6-32 7 2 OUR CRICKET 1 ChartanvLuton 1 Cofctwjw v Dartngmn SCOTTISH SECOND SetonMaDK 15 il 1184 Iffi PITCHES 8 7893 a CAWaisrt 4851 7-27 - Total Z on 75 16 W 8 2 2 Oxford v WWww 1 Doncaster v Torquay (4 wfits dec) 281 16 24 2Afloa vCJyde ME Waugh .. 7 1314 2ifl* 7723 4 6 1 RetsTcp 3883 88 910 49 10.73 7-34 3 X Peterbare v Nans Co 1 Gflnqnsn v FALL OF WICKETS. 1-31. 2-86. 3-113.4- Samel 1 Art* oaffi v Queen's FV PDBcwter . . . 20 32 r 1876 241’ 7504 6 9 J tASns 414 SEEM TO D 5 99 1304 69 1&S9 007 6 1 HAVE 1 SWndan v Camfeoe X Hsrjwrd v Wafcai 219 21 MORE 1 Brechn vAfcton MW&aang 30 5 1662 17D 74 48 6 9 JRAyfing 299 618 6-12 1 GREEN 69 42 1ft47 1 Watford v Oetdy Hochdate v 2 Scartno BOWIWG. Beniamin Janes . _ 23 7 1179 Hat on coupons Sawdiv 20364-2 MdaW DM — H 157 7368 4 s A APonato.. . . 4912 i2i 1363 67 3054 7-37 S STRIPES t v Shrtwb’fy Not on coupons: ftr- SanfVpa Montrose, vFwto: 14-2-51-0, Persona 1 1-5-200. GAGooch. . . . 14 21 1 1381 1E0 THAN East Re GttJeyZOO 6905 B 5 MARobinsan 3293 64 888 43 2056 «7 2 1 EVER. 1 f v Grimsby Bun- YcritvWrstfiBm 51-1: Homes 13-3-51-1. 9-0-23-0 19 1791 mghn East 9»igv Quean gIM Fttter N jSpe* st 3 232 61.75 4 12 VJVWls . 286 90 706 4-26 day). Leicester v Not IS 1325 on coupons: Osw v South; Stanruusemulr v ISCESIHISHIRE Firet Inrings 252 (N E A J Lamb & 3 309 8022 5 5 R lH-lry. 254.2 77 Wirmrf-f’i 7-34 1 1 Portsmouth; Newcastle v Northampton iFrWay} Stmaar BnereTQ) MARosebeny . 22 •Jb 5 1838 173 59-29 8 8 370.4 82 1086 48 23.17 5-29 3 15 24 1057 154- __ Second innings AsJMrete&a. 6 5B.72 2 6 PM Such.. .. 2605 82 741 8-17 3 Javed Wandad - 12 1/ 3 809 153* 5778 2 4 'TJ,, '.yj.'.'.’-ni 4 THH3LE CHANCE (home Cov- HOMES: Ewton. Daton. Swtedon. •N E Brters not out 66 546 ansy. Manchester GRCo»ri*cy ia 28 ti 1142 147 5710 3 S JEEntwev - J 5-23 3 Leeds, Qty, Burtm. HartiepccA CanJB. Scurthorpe, J J Whttto b Hgtirre tott Vi cim TLPeorsey 12 1b 733 102* 5638 4 Umted. Peterborough. Bradford C*y, BramhaS 2 ESHGtaans... 165.1 34 M2 ? Lay- Yufc, Cambridge City. DutfunAe. Ma- J DR Benson st b AJfard ...... 9 JJBLemS — . - 9 13 4 502 70 55.77 — 6 RPDoviB 4821 171 7-64 — ton Oners, Cartste. Kerofcxd, Attestor*. ton, Breriwi WKMBmtamhc Randal bAllord ... 7 3 TSCrets a) 36 4 1771 228* 5534 4 7 RGTwoss . ... 2003 43 mf.. 063 1 Penck, Krt t iamocX. Potter Afford L catfoD 30 - 14 FIXED ODDS: Homes: Brerton, CteOan, taamartHi-Haq JO ./ 698 200* 5369 1 5 WaparYcreHs. . _ 287.1 j [ 4 Hammings B 1 M2 . tP A Nbon b 0 RTRobritsen 29 4 1323 FI BEST DRAWS' CovenSy. Swindon, Hartlepool. Morton. Anays: 189 5282 3 7 GjParsorts . . 3002 ‘-I 6-70 2 Leads. ._ .... 7 li T J Boon b Afford NftTaytor 18 30 7 1205 144 52.39 Uasxi*y3sr Cny. Sfethew UrtfwJ, Part*>- Wota&. Fuftwn. Swansea Dime Oow- MIQdeynotoul 2 1 8 Apfo Janyj .770 54 893 36 25.51 534 1 enoy, L«da. Sheffield Unrted GDUoyd 20 33 9 12S2 132 62.16 4 9 DJ Capet 75 EI'jH &er 1 Extras (fo l.wlj — 2 rm AWAYS: Wotvsa. Fulham. Stockport. — 19 51 The H Moms 32 3 1482 146 10 6 5 DR Pringle...... 3095 67 4-55 _ white shoe with Swansea. the Buy. Vines Wright Total (Bwkfa) W O Conpied by Hctort Locfowod SOUTK TCCaBtA

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O’Sullivan y ft 1 iT3 iTSTi lines up a record

Ronnie O’Sullivan. 16. equalled the record for the number of century breaks in competition by a first-season snooker professional — 17. by Anthony Hamilton — in the By CHRISTOPHERiirVINE Asian Open at Blackpool yes- terday. O'Sullivan's 5-0 win LEEDS have had their dream not in just one place, wbfere poQ out at least one plum. The over Ray Edmonds was his teams before; usually made up wtfw 1 fallen down before; hut chib's last Challenge Cup was 22nd 5-0 win at the Blackpool of exceptional snlpfryp; who throughout the side- 14 years ago; their third and qualifying school. failed to as gd an effective “We've addressed the pidib; final league championship combination. . When Doug terns, of 'die pace of-the pul came tix yean, before that A Britons begin well Laughton, an alchemist and our overall strength in strong Leeds is eouated with a among coaching’s base Bridge: Britain's open team metal depth. Doug has afcn got into strong game, ana is needed to merchants, beat Hong Kong 18-12. Ire- confides to the evetycoB the real desire yaa mangahaTapcc Wigan and discovery of the land 24-6. and Mexico 2 1-9 to correct formu- need, and we've put a stop to Lancashire domination. As end Sunday in position la this time, then 1 second maybe the .the only ebb not scratching behind Denmark in their half long-time heirs apparent ran each year aboutwhat rammiri ftymnwy ft-ric hiwf we’re , J at last of the world team Olympiad lay a legitimate daini. going to da Well be judged -mice again plundered the If Laughton does matrh in Salsomaggiore. Italy. Yes- eed : W by match.” market. The difference, ac- 6- have it right, terday Britain beat Japan 1 then it - is at the The game; generally, is cording to Laughton, is that creative axis of 1 4. Britain’s women yesterday loose forward, trusting font Laughton can be has assembled just about stand-off half beat Denmark, the 1 988 win- and scrum iris mode! side. ners, 22-8, for their third win. where EHeiy Hanley. Garry With Alan Tah atfaD bade Schofield and Andy Gregory and Jim FaOon. the former Problem solved form an irresistible force. In rugby ’ England B union wing five lean years at Headingtey, joining New Zealander Craig Bowls: Ann Bryant, the par- Schofield, tially 27. has been the 1 nines, another fast-developing sighted woman who was club's one brilliantly consistent convert from the other code. disqualified from the Somer- figure amid the many highly, Laughton has assembled one set county championships for priced imports and panic pur- of the fastest and most power- receiving assistance, was chases. One Yorkshire Cup. in ful attacking units. allowed to use a monocular to 1 is small align foe jack her 1-8 988, change from an THE Paralympics are only ten days Sprat for children with disabilities was September 10. “It’s great to see the during 2 outlay over loss to Groves at five years ap- bulk to a pack, with the New away, and while the foots of attention first introduced to the show nine years enjoyment the children get from the Peggy foe proaching £3.5 million. Weston-super-Mare open sin- Zealand international, Gary is on the top athletes and medal hopes, ago. and it is now devoted entirely to programme. It gives them a bit of “Appalling gles yesterday. really, isn't itT Mercer, introduced as the foe Games are also an opportunity to children wifo special needs. competition, and we afl enjoy Schofield said. rant “You just workhorse to make up yard- encourage children with disabilities to “There is probably as much sport competition.” out Coutts matchless go and buyinstant success, age through thefoe middle. The participate in sport at ail levels (Alix taking place for foe disabled as for the Surgeoner is the favourite for the as we've discovered time and amity forward, MickWorrali. Ramsay writes). aWe-hodiecL" Lineker, pictured above 1 00 metres breaststroke gold medal in Yachting: Russell Coutts, at again. this But time there has arrived yesterday from Sal- BBC Television’s sprats programme with the British athletes. Robin Barcelona. Merry, the skier who first New Zealand, displaced Chris been a more carefully thought- ford, in a swap deal involving for children. We An The Champions, Surgeoner and Rnfo Merry, aid al appeared on the programme eight Dickson as match racing out process. Our strengths are Schofidd: optimistic Phfi Ford. But the signing of presented by Gary Lineker, celebrates yesterday’s preview of the anniversary years ago, is training for the 1994 worid champion when he de- the Australian forward. Mark its twentieth anniversary this year. programme, which win be shown on Winter Games in UDehammer. feated Kevin Mahaney. of the Geyer, is off because the player United States. 2-0 in the final damaged a knee in a car off Long Beach. Mahaneyhad acridmt in Sydney over foe OVERSEAS FOOTBALL beaten Dickson 2-1. weekend. But enquiries have already been made about Wales falter another overseas player and Hockey: Wales's hopes of a there could be developments Paris can challenge big two in France semi-final place in the A NEW two-year deal with news. Both- parties had to. before tiie opening league European junior champion- Andy Platt, widely rated the bend a little on the deal” Jack. game. ship faded yesterday after a 1- best forward in the world, has Robinson, the Wigan chair- At the end of their last By Peter Robinson ged and determined pursuit of Strasbourg coach, said after- tered to a 3-2 victory against 1 draw with Czechoslovakia in given a significant boast to said. injuiy-plagued season, in recent wards. I man Marseilles in seasons, “AD can do is wish Metz. Vught. Holland. Wigan ahead of foe new . The Rugby Football League whichLeeds were surprisingly THE two-horse race in the Weah was their spearhead, good lude id foe other teams Stung by their ignominious season which they start at foe yesterday asked two Wigan beaten 24-0 by Widnes in the French league is over. Where but when they, strangely, de- who will meet them." failure in the German league Krabbe banned Don Valley Stadium against players. Martin Offiah and Regal Trophy final and once Marseilles and AS Mo- cided the time had come for a Marseilles have also been last season. Bayern Munich Athletics: a final hearing in Sheffield Eagles on Friday Kelvin Skerrett, for an expla- slumped to eight defeats in. naco could carve up the silver- change in personnel, Saint- busy, dismantling foe side that are rebuilding furiously. Six At Frankfurt yesterday, foe Ger- (Christopher Irvine writes). nation of tbeir non-attendance their last 11 league matches. ware in French football Germain stepped in. had won the league champ- summer signings are. it man athletics federation im- Platt. 27. arrived at a com- at the mCdal presentation after Martin Offiah’s romp in Wig- between them, there is, sud- On Saturday, the Parisiens ionship last year and starting seems, to be followed by a four-year on promise agreement yesterday the Gharfy Shield game- at an’s 74-6 win in the Premier- denly, a rival to foe champion overwhelmed Strasbourg 4-0 virtually from scratch yet seventh when Lothar posed bans Katrin Krabbe and Grit on his demand for 4m. im- Gateshead on Sunday. ship semi-final was the most and foe No. 1 contender. Par- away bom home. Weah again this season. Instead of Matthaus returns from

• Breuer for failing drugs tests. proved contract. The player Leigh have agreed a short- bitter hnmiHatimn- is. Saint-Germain. .... scored twice in a four-minute Jean-Pierre Papin, departed Internationale. was alternatively looking at a form contract deal with the Schofield insists that the Geveriy rebuilt during the spell, following Fournier's for Milan, there is Rudi VoIIer, Thus will end Inter's Ger- . London defence move to file Sydney dub, Australian forward, Jpbn EB- pride is. bade. The serried summer. Saint-Germain strike and preceding arrived from Rome; in place of man era: both Andreas

Parramatta, which would as, 24. of - Bahnain Tigers, ranks of frustrated followers made perhaps the most astute Calderaro’s. as Saint-Ger- Chris Waddle, there is Rafael Brehme and 'Jflrgen Booting: Colin McMillan will probably have excluded him after foiling to sign his team- stiD have tube convinced. The signing cm foe continent dur- main rattled up theirthird win Martin VSsquez, the Spaniard Klinsmann have already left defend his Worid Boxing Org- from Great Britain’s' Worid mate, Brasber. §|.Hdens task of doing so .starts ax ing foe. season George in their first three formerly Torino. Howev- the Siro — anisation title, Km ; dose — games. with San Klinsmann, featherweight final team to face Austra- have signed Chris Jqynt, foe Weah, the brilliant and power- not er, they will to gd: after linked against Cup . Headingley on Sunday “There’s much you can need time being with Saint- Ruben Palado, from lia at WemWey on October 24. Great Britain- under-21 for- .against an equally ambitious ful -Liberian forward. do when you play a team that after rally drawing with Tou- Germain. ironically replacing Colombia, at Olympia. “Andy’s decision is fantastic waifo Oldham..’.- St Helens- Throughout Monaco’s dog- strong,” Gilbert Gross, the lon last week. Marseilles splut- at Monaco. London, September 26. from . Weah on

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75 49 .306 69 55 £56 6S 57 .533 61 66 35 57 88 AX 56 67 .455 61 74 .408

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City complete record deal Manchester " Tour has ' y brought THI Phelan realises regu in record man regu Serv regu receipts in ej ambition with a By Peter ball mar tour ended vir- FutL PAKISTAN’S with mutual whit tually as it began, controversy over secu suspicion and mar £2. 5 m transfer the state of the ball overshad- owing some good cricket as round of accusations Louise Taylor the latest By the weekend with carried over from game at Lord’s. es c TERRY Phelan yesterday be- said. “I am a Manchester lad brough and Blackburn Rovers continue •=' mar came the most expensive full so a move to Maine Road is dearly prompted a change of This round will least until tomorrow, when t! on I back in English football when the best thing that has hap- heart. Reid said: "We paid Cricket Cour ; • agai he returned to his home town pened to me m footbaO. I can more than we would have International .: W in a E2.5 million transfer from promise that I will give value lilaed for Phelan but quality OCQisejqpectedtordea-, Lord’s Opt Wimbledon to Manchester for money." costs money and this boy is report of the Deryck Murray- new City. The Republic of Ireland Ironically, City could have top-dass.” He wffl make his referee, \ Sic ball on ; the- international left back will line had Phelan. 25. for free. He debut against Norwich City at changed the the ump> shea up alongside a former team began his career as an associ- Maine Road tomorrow. after a report by specula sud colleague, Keith Curie, at ated schoolboy at Maine Road The fee for Pbdan wffl be who, it was widely \ rule whi Maine Road. before being allowed to join welcomed by Wimbledon, had acted under because ti:.- T Both Curie, the central de- Leeds United. After failing to whose finances are being paragraph 5, been al- cen fender. and Phelan moved make the grade in Yorkshire stretched by gates of under ball’s condition had Frai from Wimbledon to City in to moved to Swansea City, 4.000 at Sdhuist Park. Joe tered by the Pakistanis. team dep £2.5 million deals, and now and then Wimbledon for Kinnear, the Wimbledon Yesterday the touring word in lane jointly hold the distinction of £100.000 in 1987. Reid said: manager, said: “We set out to attempted to get their that vest being British football's costli- “1 have made no secret of my get a certain aim and we have first angrily insisting sho est defenders. admiration for Phelan. He is a done it It is good business for these accusations were false. statero* . Peter Reid, die City manag- smashing little player, as quick the dub and I am delighted “It is clarified, " the tod er. bad faced stiff competition as lightning, and our chances with the deaL” said, “that such insinu* facts ar- : - gafa from PA Premier League ri- ofachieving something worth- The England left bade. Stu- are a distortion of Sha vals Crystal Palace and Chel- while this season mil obvious- art Pearce, meanwhile fuelled totefly unfounded.” be: sea for Phelan’s services. The ly have been improved by his rumours of a growing rift with “We are fed up with rea*- Hrn player, however, made it dear presence.” Brian Clough, his manager at about it,” Khalid Mahmot. CUti all along that he wanted to City woe believed to have Nottingham Forest when the tour manager, said, “ar atC return to Manchester. “I have abandoned their interest in Clough turned down his re- the players are fed up with n F not been able to sleep since I Phelan last week, but quest for a pay increase asking about it What mot disc knew City wanted me," he successive defeats at Middles- yesterday. can we do to prove it is tfr sha Pearce earns £3.500 a week quality ofthe bowling and no. km and wants a rise to put him in the state of the ball that makes the die same earning category as the difference?" m Tottenham face arelaim Bhi many of his England col- A certain appeal: Lamb, right, and Gooch die run-out of Sohafl at Old Trafford yesterday The ICC report should go leagues. Hnugh has different some way to answer that ideas. On Saturday, Forest lost question. Much will hang on Leeds backlash 5-3 at Oldham Athletic and it including presumably the tire manager said: "Never England sprint to emphatic win Pakistanis’ libel actions TOTTENHAM Hotspur wffl Cyril Regis and Tony Daley mind improved contracts, I against two newspapers. ABB not relish the prospect of are injured. would like to talk to somebody But whatever the disputes MH catching Leeds United on the Wimbledon head for Shef- about dean sheets. Pearce is on the field, they have dearly •MS By Alan Ide, cricket correspondent rebound at EOand Road to- field United and a reunion not getting more money. I been good for business off it DU* night (Louise Taylor writes). with Dave Bassett, their for- made up my mind about that OLD' TRAFFORD (Pakistan result was not thereafter, in ray. For Miandad. the 4-1 Cork received due reward. The Pakistan tour has been CUD before toss): beat Paki- serious Texaco its whose 75 from the most lucrative history, BMe The London dub. which mer manager. Wimbledon Oldham.” won England doubt Trophy defeat and Inzamam, 86 in - wan has yet to win a Premier have fitness doubts aboutJohn Pearce. 30. would attract stan by six wickets The fear, yesterday morn- attendant scandal, was a de- balls had been a brief glimpse with takings from the five wort CUB League fixture, must surely Fashanu and John Scales. interest from MandiesterUro- ing, was that this final interna- flating way to end a summer of the player promised by his Tests and five one-day intemar abt brace itself for a backlash from Crystal Palace are at home ted and Internationale, both ENGLAND yesterday recap- tional game of the summer in which he went some way World Cup deeds, swept at a tionals yielding £7.25 mflliorv the League champions, whose to Sheffield Wednesday with ofwhom would be prepared to tured the uninhibited dash' would Be undermined by the towards indicating he may yet slower ball and was leg-before. £250.000 more than budget- M F pride was punctured by a 4-1 Eddie McGoldrickexpected to pay. £3 million tor his which won them the first three »oing saga of damaged be the stabilising leader Paki- Cork's last two overs cost only ed for by the TCCB. defeat by Middlesbrough at continue in a central attacking signature. Texaco Trophy games, and and the Pakistanis* sdf- stan constantly need. seven mns and, although Last year's six Tests (five Ayresome Park on Saturday. role because of an injury to The price of Chariton Ath- took the last with a great deal Gooch was back for Eng- Reeve and Illingworth were against West Indies, one

David Tattle, the young Mark Bright Palace wffl pay letic's long-awaited return to to spare. Pursuing a target of f, it was not Apart land, who omitted Lewis, punished, England were still against Sri Lanka) and three FUf Tottenham central defender, McGoIdridc £10.000 if he The Valley is almost certain to 255 as if it was such a trifle from one curious statement by Small and Blakeyand gave an left with a target they would one-day internationals ALL will continue alongside Neil scores seven goals this season. be the sale of Robert Lee.’ their they would pretend it was 100 tire Pakistan manager, indig- overdue debut to Dominic have bought after losing the brought in £5.9 million. The AJUr defence, even die Mid- best player, to Middles- more. England galloped nant but far from hdpful in Cork. Gooch have been toss. profit this year is less than it •793 Ruddock in Alan Kemaghan. may a® though Jason Cundy has re- dlesbrough defender, has brough. Lennie Lawrence, the home inside 44. overs. clearing the air, the matter diffident about throwing him Twice they lost two wickets appears, part of the ten per X covered from a cut eye. been included in the Republic Middlesbrough managerwho If their urgency owed some- remained in the pending tray into this series but he was not in quick succession, first when cent increase in prices reflect- Liverpool will be encour- of Ireland squad for the World knows Lee well from his thing to the rain, promised for of tt»- International Cricket reluctant to throw him into Sohafl ’s slow left-arm gained ing VAT changes, which were aged by die return of Ian Cup qualifying match against Chariton days, said yesterday: early evening and falling on Council. this game, giving him seven some turn to lure and defeat absorbed by the board last Rush, Paul Stewart and Mich- Latvia at Lansdowne Road. “I’m not going to deny an cue as the concluding blows Yesterday’s spirit between overs with the new ball and Gooch and Stewart, then year, but it still reflects a HA! ael Thomas, but must do Dublin, on September 9. interest Lee could possibly be were struck, it also reflected tire sides was beyond re- bringing him bade to bowl at when Waqar returned after healthy trend. On SQUAD: P Barrier (OsCcJ, G Peyton *81 without Steve Nicol when they coming here.” The stumbling the excellence of a pitch which proach, even the overt verbal the end. Cork’s response dis- tea to beat Fairbrother and What may also be signifi- (Ewnort. C Mont* MMafehmutfi). D travel to Ipswich Town. Irrtn block is money, with Chariton befriended shot-makers. Paki- hostilities from Waqar put on played the composure of a Lamb sheer speed in the is the EnnSX (Manchester Unted). Tffijp by cant long term (Manchester C#y). S Sainton (Aston \ EXB Prank McAvennie, who is " wanting dose to El million stan were without their two hold , for the day. Pakistan cricketer with a future. This, however, paired Smith greater part played by one-day o»n M McCarthy (Mshiral), D O'Law cut on loan to Aston Villa from P McGrath (AM cxi VOq), R and Middlesbrough not keen best batsmen, both injured, looked as if they genuinely He should have taken a and Hick and both proceeded internationals, with all five 1DCC (Aston VBa). A Townsend (T West Ham United, can in- to part with more than and it kept them perhaps 40 wanted to patch up a few ofthe wicket with his fourth ball, to play^with such freedom and matches, the most played in a Whelan (Liverpool). Kean* B I BA1 crease his chances of a perma- McLoubhfln (Port £500,000. runs short of a total they could bridges that have collapsed in and Pakistan might have been flair that the last runs series in England, out At PO A 96 came solo fcllnilea). El Oil nent free transfer to Villa Park ' Everton are poised to sign have been backed to defend. recent months and they de- in a sorry mess if he had. from 14 overs. The man of the Old Trafford. tire comparison ADM . N CUrm ADU at EvertotL McAvennie wffl Cascmtno (CMsei the Yugoslavia international, Any doubt about this was serve credit for opting to stay Lamb put down a knee-high match award went to Smith with Are patchy attendance at Aim (Tranmera), partner Dalian Atkinson in J Aldridge “ A Pedrag Radjosayjevic, who banished as soon as Graham on, smilingly and in steady chance as Sohail flicked im- but the longer-term this marked. Cod m benefits year's Test was Can attack because Dwight Yorke. (Nnwcnatto impressed in their pre-season Gooch and Alec Stewart ex- rain, to complete the game. pulsively outside off stump. could go to Hide, who twice Apart from 600 members’ BunS?" tour of Germany. Howard ploded out of the blocks like Ramiz was their third cap- He went on to make 87. drove Mushtaq " straight for tickets, the least successful of Eun Kendall, tire Everton manag- Olympic sprinters. The first tain in as many games and the batting through all but nine six, then played a controlled tire Test grounds sold out Em ' had era GW er. yesterday agreed a small four overs of the reply brought only time Javed Miandad was was of the innings. pull for four off a bouncer by a month ago. and even though An transfer fee with Radjosav- 41 runs before Ramiz discreet- sighted, during the day was Both Sohafl and Ramiz Akram. It might just have the settled, An series was already Fan jevte's former dub in the- now ly withdrew a chastened through the window of the were eventually run out and, been a milestone stroke, a there was a full vociferous dc UK defunct American indoor Wasim and Waqar from the match referee’s room, where after Reeve’s gentle swing had man firmly imposing himself crowd of 19,000, who had UK league. “He has got tremen- front line. The openers still put he spent an.hour in animated bemused Shoaib and Muj- at international level Time paid £318,000, compared

dous ability on the baH,” on 98 in 15 overs and the discussion with Deryck Mur- taba had perished in the slog. wflltelL with £6 1 3,000 received for the Kendall said. LTI ASTHMA Test IN Ian Holloway, the Queen’s Ml ECZEMA OR The other grounds tell a tall Park Rangers player who in- A different story, with Lord's Gta DUST jured an eye during the win and the Oval both enjoying Pakistan tAJ Stewart at Moln b Sohafl. 5i 0 6 B9T- SS against Sheffield United on won toss full crowds for Test •a Cti matches. 5m ALLERGY? Saturday, is to see a specialist dc PAKISTAN R A Smith not out — 85 1 9 124 91 For the moment, the TCCB Am this morning, but the dub is 5s 4s Mns Bata continues to insist that the Test -dc Aamir Softs* ran out (Stewart-Umb). 0 5 164 140 NHFarbrotherb Waqar — IS 0 0 38 31 Ear USE MEDIVAC, optimistic he has suffered no matches are tire that Botfr players at taamanfe end — dtracr ft* Bdl cutting In best back stroke games -dt lasting MB damage. •Ramiz Rap runout! 0 4 67 53 A J Lamb cMofri b Waqar- — 2 0 0 9 4 realty matter and next year, THE CLINICALLY PROVEN VACUUM Hesitation direct nd from i Dram forward by outsw»ar — when the Australians are here, CLEANER DOCTORS RECOMMEND Shoal) Mohammad b Reeve, 0 0 25 19 GArtdcnotout _. 42 2 2 65 46 hafcte onto i the Texaco Trophy will revert HR edge «V 1 6 101 86 Bdras (jb 7, w 3, nbS) ... 15. to three matches. • Absolute dust retention. ' Ml toss Total f4wids. 187 mins, 43^4 oven) _ 256 But for how much longer? Ai Itaba c Smth b I 0 1 15 13 £m 1 *. • Tests reported in The Lancet to dseo 3CSJSTB fso Overseas, one-day cricket is SO. I T Botham, D. A Rseve. P A J DeFraltas, R K Bngworth, D G Cortc cfld not bat Wasim Atoam not out 1 24 13 0 . wa much more popular, it National Press, TV and as um BBC FALL0FW1CKETS: 1-98 (Stewart 50), 2-101 (Smlth2). 3-149 (BmW)31), 4-159 CSmflh Ka Waved Anjum not out 0 2 7 8 clearly is in the northwest of

CD . .the breakthrough In non- toxic PO ssthma/dusi allergy refeef. 041 S Africa may buckle under weight of World Em Cup UK BANAMfTE ENVIRO MEDIVAC AIR-CARE UK DRY DEHUMIDIFIER PRODUCTS By David before ratification, probably ties and the creat- Africans wffl CA Destroys dust mites m bedroom Instant healthy air in your home Hands difficulties listen to advice startling contrasting de- That the 1 C but queries HI and whole house by reduong by mnnetion. fragranang. RUGBY CORRESPONDENT in November, ed by the powerful and virtn- regarding the playing of the ments of South African soci- outstandif KE relative humidity. Fetors out and Miration of S9K of have been raised in areas alty autonomous provinces gune on the field ancfoff it in ety, from the virtually GW all- team is ai . have Inc harmful airborne irritants. airborne entente. FOR all save the Australians, which, frankly, may been when set against the central the 1990s, including such white arena of Ellis Park. Ar doubt; bat who played their part on and taken for granted when tire governing body, the South aspects as broadcasting. m Johannesburg, to the black change is ffle PHONE: 0625 539401 (24 hrs) off the field with tremendous International Rugby Football African "Rugby Union, hotels, In that area, EM one side effect townships of Port Elizabeth South Afric hid information on Medivac products, or send coupon Ad (or success. South Africa’s return Board (1RFB) made its deri- travel, communications, all of Australia’s success in their and Cape Town. world IM> supr UK to international rugby union sion in ApriL South Africa’s fundamental to an interna- four-match tour has been to Informal discussions were pic TT FREEPOST. Wlhnsiow. I"to: Medivac 230 Cheshire. SK9 5YE. this month raised more ques- capacity for hosting tours is tional tournament would be raise the perception of CA 1 rugby held between the respective do variou Please send me free literature and price nst for Medivac products. MJ tions than answers. That was legendary but they love not swamped by the interest the union in areas previously 35 countriesovernextyear's tour Bb always likely after their years hosted one for eigat years and game now attracts. dominated domestically by fay the Springboks, which has afford to Do High Ffltratxan Vacuum Cleaner BANAMfTE O MEDIViSC Act)-eflww Spray of isolation certainty have never been Once, they could Australian 04 but more signifi- accommo- Rules or rugby b?en put back so as not to easily tho AM BANAMTt Eiwre Diy Dshunwkfler MEDIVAC Air Cara Product* faced with a significant date the -d cant for the rest of the rugby limited numbers league. In Melbourne, for overlap with the visit by the Em world was the sight of mem- number of camp followers. following tours fay the British example, the ratings achieved British Lions d to NewZealand tional ex rs- — Isles A t bers of tire international com- As matters stand and or the All Blades;- that this month by -Channel Ten Before that, 4 however. South Naas Bi Gta munity pondering anew the. they have underthree years in was then, this is now. In were significant although rtris Africa will writ France O By and and Uli V decision to award the 1995 which to improve — South addition it remains to be seen was more than a sports tour, England this autumn, con- Cit ‘ stability -d World Cup to South Africa. Africa’s infrastructure would how South African business being of social ana political scious of a chastening me \ 7 experi- tile- -« A host union agreement has budde undo- the weight ofthe interests react to commercial interest too. News crews fid- ence similar to that w !l Forgetting, fora direction from London, - d /f been drafted and will receive World Cup. lowed foe Wallabies and en- encountered by their cricket- party *n Eke d further, attention next week moment, political uncertain- though, if theyare wise. South suxed that Australia saw the ers, athletes and footballers. Septembe

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TUESDAY AUGUST 25 1 992

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r look at tftflf bugger, 1 . \ou can 'i see . . Oh. and he's then. Sitting there Michael Frayn’s Non You with thought of something else he wants his great Dai face, two to look a: instead. One or two little hundred yards Know , second of five extracts from ear items to hide, have you. my old to ear. Two hundred? Two hun- sweetheart down there in the dred — J just paced it out. It's from new autumn novels, murky depths? Never mind — I taking up half Victoria Street! The won'! tel! on you. Department of Trade and Indus- tells the stoiy of Teriy, a wide Right whir else docs anybody try. that's its name. No. but just wan: to know? What qualifications look at that great smug face! You boy with a bit of form and a mission to I go: fordoing this job? Experience. don 't know what I'm thinking — it's What of? Everything The Thames written all over it. lighterage, for a star. — that’s The DTI. Right. Well come to rip open the doors of government. The where 1 began my career. You you in time, my son. never you fear. knew thru. Everyone knows that. We done Environment, first round two chapters are printed here I'll rell you something you didn’t the hack in Marsham Street ] just know, then — l\r worked in TV'. 1 been up there taking a look at it looking at Then again it might be Who else have 1 done it with in was an actor. This was when the having a bit of a gloat. One whole you. my son. I'm paranoid? All the last year or two? — Oh. come lighterage went phut 1 didn't just block they occupy. Environment right. I'm paranoid. Let's get it on. be reasonable. sit down on the wharf and give up and Transport between them, size opened up — lei’s get it all down on W hat does that mean? — That — I went our and got myself of St Paul's Cathedral, with three the ground and spread our in the means almost no one. discovered. You can soil see me or skyscrapers on top of it looking sunlight. Then well see. Who's almost no one? — No one the box late at night sometimes, down their noses at the rest of us. We never done much good with you know. And that's enough of third villain from the left second Didn't keep us out, though. That the Home Offioe, I don't know that Don't push your luck. copper from the right If someone story about asbestos dumping — why. We got the story about die So what abour Linda? — Oh. you comes on. you don't know who he was — 1 that ours. Someone rang me Police National Computer Organi- know about Linda, do you? Thai is. no one introduced him. and he don't know who it was. Then I rang zation. but Liz put that together in don’t worry me. my darling. says "We cotta get outa here!" or someone. But the right someone at the office — sussed it out from the There's no secret about Linda. “You OK. Saree?" — take a good r the right time. thai s my contribu- trade papers and journals, like she Everyone knows afl there is to know look, it might be me. tion. And there we was on the nine done a lot ofour things. Lookath— about Linda You won’t catch me Worked in radio, for that matter. o’clock, third item in. fourteen floors, and not a sign of that way. Yes! DJ. Spertr three delightful Done Employment, over there in life. And inside. 1 know, there's all An open book, thafs me. Put it weeks out on some abandoned fort Tothill Street Done them more heO going on. The Hassam case. another way— I got mv story ready. in the Thames Estuary, green than once. And the MOD. Gone Found dead in his cell Saturday Goi it all worked oul Thai's from mould all over the walk damp through them five times, no less. night So then last night Sunday, when I was a kid. You'd be walking sleeping-bag. ended up with bron- Remember the Warrington Re- there's half the West Midlands out down the street, not doing nothing, chitis and no voice, resigned on the port? Remember Jet Trainers, and on the street rioting. Where are we feeling the handle on the odd car, first boat off. Moderation again, the one about that bright spark in four — case, now? Ten past they should just— in and up zooms the law you see. always moderation. the ordnance depot gor these have finished working out whar "What do you think you're up to. I was a journalist once and afl. — brand-new armoured personnel happened. They’ll be working out sonV "'Nothing." say ihe other A journalist? — Certainly. carriers plus he*s got an old school how to stop anyone else working it kids. “Right then, loitering with Features agency in Gravesend —

chum in the scrap metal business? out intent — you're nicked." They ask But you can't spell, Terry! — I can

Always someone bursting to tell. You wait my old son. One of me, I tell them; "Going down the spell all the words 1 needed to spell It’s the pressure. Like the garden these days the trumpet wfll sound, Council offices, my dad works for the son of stories we was doing hose. Put your finger over the and the walls will come tumbling there.” down there in Gravesend. 1 can

nozzle and what happens? It pisses down, and all manner of things Going in that unlocked Dolo- spell “sex". I can spell “vicars" and over the back of your trousers. shall stand revealed. Even at Trade mite there if you hadn't showed up. "'knickers". Nothing coming out of the and Industry. Even at the Home you big blue bastard. Don't tell Cant spell? I can spell all right Treasury, so I went in. Me and all Office. them that, though. Straightfor- when I'm the one doing the the stars of Smart Money. Back in ward's one thing, daft’s another. — talking. Listen, old lad. I taught Nigel Lawson's day, this was. “We « CHAPTER 2 S* Dad working for the Counci! English! I did, you know. At one of come to take a look at the Chancel- might be true — might be trouble. the finest schools south of the river.

lor's Budget proposals, see how 'm going down the House, Sometimes off they zoom again. Not half bad at thejob. neither — I they affect future episodes.” Got have a chat with one or two Sometimes noL Worth trying, lasted nearly a whole term. And it Tom Nathan son waiting outside people, see what the word on though. wasn't the spelling that done for me with the Nikon. Always rely on old I the Hassam business is. Had the Special Branch round — ir was the income tax. Tom to turn out when you got Two women coming along the the office the rime we done the Try everything, that's me. Tty it "1 something a bit cheeky. We’re all street one of them stares at me. Warrington Report. believe you — then try something else. 1 was a going to be chucked down the front then nudges her friend. Don't ask have a spot of form, sir." sa this Trot once. Of course I was. you tell steps, that’s the plan — nice herif it’s me. love— ask me. I'm the prat with a great smirk under his me. One look at me and you know I exclusive for him. nice plug for the expert I'll tell you. TeD you any- moustache. "I certainly have, colo- been a Trot Tell us something we show. “Hold on." says Security. thing you want to know. Tell nel." I tell him. “Theft, false don’t know. All righL.my friend. I k>.- ".Ji. 1 Gets on the blower. Down comes a anyone. pretences, and occasioning actual will: I also been a fully paid-up ' fellow from the Press Office. Mike Is it me? — Yes. ir is. bodily harm. If you warn the member of the Liberal Party', The Porter, old sparring partner of How trfd am 1? — Sixlyone. details, they’re all here in this press Liberal Party? You ay, ruming

mine, nor a bad sort takes one look I don't look it? — I know I don’t release we put oul" pale. I must be joking! I’m not my at me. great grin. “Oh. it's you." he Height? — Six foor two. Weight? And I look straight into their old son. I’m not They was — I "1 — Fifteen stone; of ir still eyes. Always thaL Trained wasn’t says, might have guessed. Nice and most do — TOMORROW one. Terry." I was afraid he was above the waterline. myself when I was in the nick. See So. anyway, when Lhey ring up their souls. radio, papers — J know what going to ask us in. give us all a Whafs my greatest satisfaction in into TV, PLEASE DON’T LOOK AWAY drink and a press release, leave life? — The Campaign. Being I'U tell you a funny thing: nobody they want I’m ready for them. “Put OPENING LINES: Director of the Campaign. wants his soul seeing into. 'em on, then. Shireen." And I got a poor old Tom standing out there in The Children of How much do they pay me? — Take this old bugger now-, in the quote for them. The lobby system? the cold. Men, by P James Lovely snap of Mike showing us Fouipenoe ha'penny a week. I'll short haircut and the highly pol- “That's where Moses wrn wrong D ouL anyway. Mirror — inside page show you my bank statement ished shoes, the one that's staring at — he should have put the Ten OPEN MINDS: but not too far back — “Nigel says Whafs my greatest regret? — No me while we’re wailing to cross the Commandments out non-attribut- " On the Women No to the Money kids. street 111 tell you what he is — he’s a able." Tire Policy Statement on staff officer the to Health “Got page. Jeanette One I hate's the Home Office. That it? Curiosity satisfied? Don'r senior out of War Access Records? Got a real down on that bugger. want to know about my sex-life? Office in mufti. Tell them a mile off. more holes in it than the ozone." Winterson tells Alice I'll give you Great concrete tower, looks like a Oh. you do. All right, fire away. He knows who 1 am. too, and he Ask me a question. Thomson about her Are and Jaoqui still .. you don't like it and he's letting me an answer. Swiss bank. Feet tucked away up me . new novel and ex- there in Queen Anne's Gate, hop- know? — You mean, are we still know it All right old lad. you look 0 Michael Frayn 1993 plains her mission to soul. I'll into . . ing nobody'll notice. Head sticking doing it? Yes, we are. into my look yours • Now You Know by Michael Fravn is Take your time, make a thorough help discover passion up over the trees, keeping an eye on How often? — Oftener than you published bv Viking on September 3 ask open any bits everyone. It might be me they’re might think, you nosy bugger. inspection, me to

What? Me? Absent minded? Forget it

this lingo). The words l had of friends and family understands I don't know how it happened. I i t lunch with an old friend know MID LIFE side of written were obliterated. When I wry well that it is a waste of money must have put him in one \ last week, 1 picked up his and sentiment to give present the car. tearing the door open on A. lighter to read the inscrip- tried to write them out again. I me a the than a the other side. He probably got fed "I found that I had forgotten them. 1 Neil Lyndon on of anything more portable i upon it saying. hope tree and anything costly than up and stepped out lo sniff the tody ever gives me a lighter am tapping my way back to them more now. with the electronic equivalent perils of a packet of cabbage seed. If an hedgerows. I got into the car, dn.'still less an engraved one. I WITHOUT YOUR HELP I WON’T HAVE A HOME white stick. object is designed to be kept in a slammed the door and drove off st have lost 20 fighters in the last of a a failing memory bag or pocket it will assuredly without him. His absence did not Pezdpa is a little girt who lives in an in Thailand. The years.” The inscription was At this age. you don't expea to orphanage better at anything; but 1 am disappear from mine. There was a impress itself upon my vacant Paitaya Orphanage was founded IS years ago by Father Brennan to irutableio me. partly because I get until got the getting so much worse at losing or time when they gave me bags in noddle ! home, found care for children without a home, without sight, without hearing. Idn’t see it: I had left home ringing the voice of things that it feds as if I which to keep the things I was telephone and Or who are rtverly tout my glasses. It seemed to say forgetting handicapped in other ways. The orphanage friend I had been visiting, subconsciously determined to always losing, such as books, the iust give lething like “In Memory of Mr am doesn't these little ones a home, it also gives them a better papers, cameras, notes, um- saying "Did you mean to leave your shed all earthly belongings in bank chance in life. en I OSS". The words meant He’s looking a bit hurt." preparation for a final account brellas and lighters. Then they dog here? bing to my friend. He had the moment comes for a realised that being unerringly I can't tell whether or not this A home, zo education, and, most importantly, love have saved nd the lighter in his office about When towards the needle's capable of losing the bags, I could article is budding up a coherent Pcnip* from an awful fate. Your help could stop these being taken * months ago. Somebody had final approach lose everything they contained in and comprehensible picture of a away from her again. eve. I shall not be encumbered it. camel or saddlebags, one go. For ihe sake of damage losing personality because 1 cannot that I had much to either by l struck me Please help Father Brennan in his fight for these children. Every somewhere en limitation, the bags had to go. see the words I am typing on the that I having lost them about losing and loss and little bit counts. It costs only £15.1 2 to provide for a child for a Though I would lose anything of screen. The glasses which I sup- on the route. ;ht write a column month, £181.44 for a whole year. admitted, material or sentimental value. I posed I had forgotten to put in my I was. it must be jecL I knew that if I didn't make eight-year- never - until recently — lost the pocket five days ago have still not I alwavs a loser. I was the THANKYOU FOR CARING ENOUGH TO SEND A DONATION jte I would lose the thought so beloved most essential, vital things. I would materialised and must be counted borrow a pen or pencil, my old who lost his father’s ?d to T lost (I saw them in dream last Waterman fountain-pen on the comfort myself that Charlie as a i having vanished from my allowed was, I had never equalled the feat of night resting on a coffee tabic a first morning when 1 was kets. My friend pulled out 8EV.FR. GSsJL, wailed presenter (don’t say you don't Sir Alec Douglas-Home who, as where I had left them; but I can’t RAYMOND BRENNAN PATTAYA ORPHANAGE in to borrow it for school (and i penal which was propelling coffee table; i that remember?). 1 sometimes had to Foreign Secretary, was said to have find that 1 think must TRUST DEPT Tom/8 FREEPOST, LONDON, VI4 088 of^ so inconsolably during prayers ie danger of going out his me into his ask srudio guests, live on air. to mislaid a car with the state's red have lost it)- Now l am in real temporarily, into the headmaster took session and, If 1 can't find glasses. 1 gtv children a chance in life, gift ot hand and give repeat their names and their titles boxes in its boot I never lost my trouble. my To these please accept my “losing it" office to whack my ie. I wrote the words to dial the immediate to because I had forgotten them or keys, passport, watch, address book shan't be able numbers something more £15.12 £30.24 £60.48 ) £181.44 Other margin of that day’s news- me ( ) ( ) ( l ) he notes name is or child (the losing of wives or on the fax to send this arriefe. Then I was the centre-forward lost my f*My of our lunch. ay about). er. At the end I shall lose job. Then I shall lose turned up for Barbara Castle. Some people re- lovers, at which i have always been my Name left for the first XI who :n we left the restaurant, I lost member me as having been a adept cannot be counted a form of my home. Then I shall have lost with one boot having Address . the table, losing it \ matches paper under Secretary of State"). Jf you're bom a absenhmindednessi. Then, about everything. 1 shall be ready to pass the other. 1 was the undergraduate ftien I got home, 1 rushed to of cannot expea to two months ago. I tost my dog. 1 do through the eye the needle; but I arrived ai the examination hall Charlie, you imit the’thought to the eternal who able find Postcode ask what become less of a Charlie with age. not mean to say that he died; shan’t be to it What shall computer’s for Finals and had to keeping of my a lose it it profit if he gain having lost Others around you may reach anybody can a dog that way. a man the keys to Reg. Charity No. 286000 went wrong paper 'we were sitting, nory. Something the kingdom of heaven OR CALL 07 I-4QJ 1023 FOR AOOSSS Sl VISA CREDIT CARD DONATIONS. In my brief and less jractical accommodation of the takes a real genius of absent- and cant docu- the timetable. anteriwjnM/PjO. pgyaMe P.OlT. he process of saving the lovingluvnig uruccircle mindedness usury icmunuuremember where -he putuut them? » career as u television E:act Everybody inn my muiuamess iuto mislay a uug.dog. m mem (I trust than glorious it 1 had created you

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2 ARTS LIFE & TIMES TUESDAY AUGUST 25 1 992

DANCE: EDINBURGH EDINBURGH FESTTVAI with another varied programme TODAY’S EVENTS conducted by Mares Jareon*. The HB MAJESTY: ftchmomfs Orange concert features Roam's overture Tree - ro»tre presents Kariai Granville "The Theving Magpie’ , RachmaniXTVi Barter's previously unperformed play A daily guide to arts Piano Concerto to 2 in C minor, and on monarchy, democracy and and entertainment Shostakovich's Symphony No 5 in D abdication. The premiere sons at mhu With Miwei Rudy on piano. the compiled bySara YeHand Fun shows in all shapes and theatrical hgWighs of the Edinburgh Royal Atom Hall. Kensngton Gore. Festival. London 5W7 (071 -823-9938] - St Bride * Centre, OrweO Terrace. author of "The House That Jack Budl" DEATH AND DANCING: Direct from Toniqhi-Sat 730pm mats. Wed and SaUjQpm. (National Theatre Studio. TPS8) Hanai comes the sequel to Clare Assembly Rooms. 54 George Street. Dome's London Fringe award-winning TT1£ BLACK Why s Leman Wearing * Skirt? EDINBURGH AND WHITE Tonight-Mt 8pm. Until Sept 5 Wn MINSTRELS.- The CP Tayfcjr celebration This new comely makes use of the HOW FAR CAN YOU GOT: Jon. Jane contmuei with his tart comedy of the dasac tore story: boy meets prL boy FESTIVAL and Jo are all addicted to coffee and se*. girt, finds her again and hazards of being a contemporary liberal. tees boy . Sex Within die boundaries of a cafe thee A produdon by the king's Head sexuality, gender, an^sm, androgeny innermost desires are revealed and Theatre Club. and men are all abject to her sharp played out This new piece by Watson Church HID Theatre. Mgmingade satire in the British premiere of rhs and Co combine dance, stand-up Road. Tonighi-Sai. 7 30pm. mats Wed comedy and mifiic to present poetic and Sat 2 30pm BAC mam theatre. Lavender Hfll. physical theatre Original soundtrack, by Batter**, London SW1 (071-223- jward-winmng composer Andrew 1 THE LONDON PHILHARMONIC' In 6557) their second concert of the festival. Lovell Strauss' beautiful “Four last Songs", Theatre Workshop. 34 Hamton JUUAN ARGU0L1E5: The 26-wer-OW sung by Fefcny Lon, n framed by two Place Tonight-Sat, 8.45pm. ex-Ume Titoes saxophonist whose Mark Moms Brerhcwn pieces, hts overtire debut abumn fftwdruswas released ANGELS AND AMAZONS: fta-lta Zoo "Egrmnt'', the earUer tits year, ewrdses l» Jan and irtoriQbng brings con lemporaiy arcus 10 the 7 in ‘aartwret -styled phrasing, Dance Group Symphony No A iheatre. As three wild and woolly accompanied by hs c*vn band Usher Kan. Lothian Road. 8pm. goddesses hurtle down to earth through Fodcwed by Una Sola VOz, a lavque Playhouse CHORUS: time and space, they encounter various EDINBURGH FESTIVAL St cofaboration between Venezuelan jobs held by women over the centimes. Gies' Cathedral s filled with the music and dance theatre. Teatro Negro This unusual historical chronicling is hauntng sound of TchaHOTsfcy's rarefy- De Bariovento and Guancongo, and presented with the wsual aid of Egyptian heaid liturgy ot St John Chrysostom is Angta-Ghanian saxophone percussion performed, m which traditional chant jugging, Bedouin iKmon. Edwardan ONLY one of the six works walling, group. Trevor WStis and Moire Music on Mark and melody combine to convey the tea-cup balancing and wing Dance Orchestra. Morris's second Edinburgh pro- ritual amongst other tncks performed with mysbt avea at the Qnhodor Jazz Cafe. 5 Parkway. Camden Town, Conducted by Arthur CDtftiam spEt-second timing gramme has been given previously in London NW1 1 -284-1358), 9pm. Glided Balloon Mam Theatre. 233 (07 St Giles' Cathedral, 1030pm. Britain: A Lake, which opened Cowgaie, Today-Sat, 3pm. Until Sept 5. ON THE PtSTE John Godbw's comedy Edinburgh International Festival Baryshnikov's of snow, sex sksng set on the recent White Oak 031-225-5756) ANDY WHITE: janple guitar magic and (Bo* office- Austrian horn the Belfast troubadour whose lyncs -da stapes transfers from Project season at Sadler's Weils. This is Theatre Liverpool EDINBURGH FRINGE blend be poetic and political with a Royal. Windsor to the the one with genteel peasants gambol- absurdities. Newcomer Playhouse. TWo dfesaUsfied couples sense of lie's ing Haydn's Second BELOW THE BELT: A moving drama Nan Vernon provides support. team about sfcimg as wdi as other to Horn Concer- about the reality of domestic violence The Dream Tent Middle Meadow things, in thee encounters with the sid to; choreographically a kind of ersatz among even the young upwardty- Wall, Meadows, 6pm Then instructor and a tone Sioane. Fwturog The Paul Taylor, but agreeable to watch mohJe classes Bron (Holly Aid), is an Assembly Rooms. 54 George Street. on-stage skiing with the help of a fuB- anchor woman on a BBC news Wed. 6 30pm, Thurs, 8 30pm soe arufiaal sW dope, and stating Rauf and to hear. Morris'S programme . programme. Chart*? (Timor SeflerA an Sown of IWs Watching and tvan EfBnburgh Fringe Festival (Bo/ reminds me of Balanchine's remark aspiring film director. But when they Kaye of Sam Saturday. olficettl -226-5 13S1 about that if move BEETHOVEN (U). Slobbering St flattened seventh, was written when comparatively minor composers are festival: the strings were wayward in Clerk was acting as a guinea-pig for a Richard Morrison

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M r,: ^ UFE & TIMES TUESDAY AUGUST 25 .1 992 ARTS 3

Cinema: Geoff Brown on the sometimes glorious history and less certain future of music for films PROMS: ALBERT HALL/RADIO 3 Bold or baroque e spirit scores a winner or banal by turn

e doted on his dog meriting the sucqulem Tech- he Promenaders were makes one aware of every Twilight CTwi" nicotorand Errol Flynn’s leap- unusually quiei on Sat- minute of its one and a half for short), but of- ing limbs. Michad Kamdt T urday night No an- hours and nowhere more ro ten gave the im- keeps Kevin Costner company li phonal cries from arena to than at a laic night Prom. One pressionHof hating humans. with loud, busy, diaradericss. gallery: not a great deal of mar. in the arena had to be His temper could flare Kke an bursts that might ^rst as weS sauntering about in either woken from a loudly snoring oil drum following . a tossed suit an urban thriller, phis tyro area: no vigorous tanning of sleep, the hall was busy with match: beneath rhe lion’s roar, pointless pop numbers. programmes in the heavy air. exits and entrances someone though, some saw - a pussycat: Redundant songs are hanfly The final applause, though, at the bus stop complained of generous and sweet. He was a new vice. Evensflentdnenta was a greui and deep nut- missing half the piece because Bernard Herrmann. Holly- suffered from the “theme breathing of wander and re- he dropped off. wood's most stimulating film song” craze: one heady 1929 lief. and probably as loud as Much lauded in its recorded composer, and the subject of melodrama. The Woman any until the last night. form by The Sixteen Choir Music for the Afovfas, a bio- Disputed, spawned a ditty Only at a Prom, perhaps, and Orchestra under Harry’ graphical portrait screening at desperately entitled “Woman and almost certainly only with Christophers, this work of the the Edinburgh Rim Festival Disputed l Love You". Bui an orchestra of young musi- PurrugueNL- high Baroque pro- on Sunday. since the heydays of KamgdcL cians. could there be such a mises, in iLs provenance alone, Joshua. Wakrtzky’s hoar- Herrmann. Franz Waxman. performance of Shostakovich's a feast of ecclesiastical and long study, jam-packed with Mfldtis ROzsaand others, new Symphony No 11. The Euro- musical camp surpassed only interviews, film dips arid mu- elements have driven down pean Community Youth Or- by the contemporary archi- sical excitement, arrives at a sfarwiififa. chestra had Rostropovich a; teerurai extravagance of propitious tima Watching the the helm to work with them to Sintra. cascade of Herrmann dips, he old Hollywood recreate the immense canvas from his debut scone for masters brought to of “The Year 1 905". His deep minor uperu composer. VVelles’s Citizen Kane to his their scores a thor- knowledge of and commit- 1 eixeira spent half his triumphant collaboration with ough technique, ment to the work, combined A iife examining the ordi- Hitchcock, T you are forced to learned the hard way through with their super-alertness, nandi uf Lisbon in their know- wonder when you last raw music schools or practical ex- sharpness of readier, and ledge of ploinsonu. and that is sound and image meshed perience in concent hafls and sheer stamina, made- it an about -he measure of the Te with soch flair and distinction. theatre pits. The European extraordinary experience. Dcurn !i teases the ear and To Herrmann, each film refugees from Hitler, arriving At one level, there was the teas tr.e . vice and the patience brought a different challenge, 1 just in time toenhartce the new- violence of Shostakovich ;, mu- with dizzying sequences, a a and different instrumenta- sound film, carried with them sical shock tactics, here murc surfeit of foaming coloratura, tion. For the opening of Citi- a taste for lyrical melody and extremt than in any other and almost many cadenzas zen Kane, growling winds, the fat Straussian sound. symphony. The huge, still as there are cadences. Among low-pitched percussion and a American recruits such as sbundscape of the opening the Miiois’s. Lynda Russell. vibraphone escort us through Herrmann brought mixed ex- Palace Square Adagio was Catherine Wyn-Rogcrs and the mysteries of Xanadu, perience in applied music and sound masquerading as si- Michael George actually Kane’s vast estate, ftycfto rev- a decided taste for the experi- lence. movement as stasis. seemed io enjoy it. els in the ice-cold sound of mental: Herrmann, hired as. When, after the banering of Teixeira certainly knew how strings: Beneath the 12-Mile composer and arranger for the second movement's” cli- iu juxapose the most improb- Reef, a potboiler, shimmers CBS Radio in 1933. was a mactic tattoos, that silence able and expressively arbitrary with marvellous music for notable friend and champion Perfect marriage of sound and image: Orson Welles’s Citizen Kane, scored by Bernard Herrmann returned without warning, the contrasts of orchestral and nine harps. Herrmann also of Charies Ives. corporate heart of the audi- choral writing, and these knew when to shut up: as the Hollywood's new kids on from the steady decline in the immune from loudness. His Leigh's famous car ride in Errs: Toch wrote horror-com- ence seemed to miss a beat. found a properly satisfying foil crop-dusting plane pursues the block generally lack this IQ of the films themselves. penultimate score, for Brian Psycho mice: once with edy scores for Bob Hope. In this immense soundtrack in Hurry Christophers's choice Cary Grant in North By breadth of training. They hail Give composers a half-way De Palma's Obsession, raises H e rmann's jagged strings, Mario Caste: nuovo-Tedeseo of a score there were many of an introductory' chant from

Northwest, the silence height- from rode music, or commer- intelligent subject, a distinctive the roof with its thunderous once without. Viewed silently, fared worse: Bela Lugosi in moments of exceptional play- a Ponuaeuse manual of 1 7Sb. ens tension in a way no cials; or television, and cannot, setting and interesting charac- motifs for brass and organ and Leigh might be tootling off io The Return of the Vampire. ing: the trombones dredging All trace of TeLxeira and his fortissimo could achieve. rely on studio apprentice work ters, and they can still rise to climactic setting of the Dies the supermarket not en route European cinema remains up their crescendos from’ the work disappeared at the time Sixteen yean after Herr- to develop their skills. When the occasion. The veteran Irtte. Nobody can nap, either, with stolen money to a fateful film music's best hope. There depths, the violas singing their of the great Lisbon earthquake

mann’s death. Hollywood film the studio system collapsed, so Elmer Bernstein did so in during his 1962 score for motel shower. are no cra&f blockbusters to veiled melody over pizzicato of 1 755. It's a good story. . music enjoys a bigger public did the music departments. Rambling Rose: John Wil- Cape Fear, revamped by In many ways. Herrmann's help coarsen talent; individ- bass, the cor anglais threnody The earlier pan of the profile than ever before. It Happily, some composers liams scaled down the Star Elmer Bernstein for Martin dose relationships with direc- uality in style and instrumen- as the end nears. Above all. evening featured a more con- thunders through the show- thrive without conventional Wars bombast for his charm- Scorsese's recent remake. tors such as Hitchcock were tation is encouraged. Nicola though, it was Rostropovich's ventional programme; and the case cinemas in digital stereo; training. Danny EUman, for- mg. COpland-esque score for unique in Hollywood. The Piovani has joined Nino Kota intellectual grasp of the 90- Northern Sinfonia, under it fills CD racks in the shops, merly of the rode group Oingo Stanley& Iris. However, when et no matter what the Old World has tended to treat and Ennio Morncone m Ita- minuie whole which was to be Heinrich Schiff, seemed to and spills into popular Satur- Boingo, has come to the fore you have nothing bur crashed sound level, Herr- composers kindly, and give ly’s roll of honour. And Zbig- marvelled at know it, and fear it Their day night concerts. Yet the with swirling, sardonic scores cars, slit throats and stomachs mann always main- them more say in a film's niew Preisner. Polish veteran As Eric Rosebeny pointed playing of Mozart's “Haffner" genre can hardly be said to be for Tini Burton's Batman erupting with glop, there is tained his fiercely conception. Europe has also of 50 scores for film and out in his programme note, it Symphony, and their accom-

• Y in the best artistic health. Fora films and £dward Sdssor- little any composer can do to individual style. Knowing his given classical composers a theatre, has shot to the top is this component of the score panying of Christian Zacha- quick, blunt diagnosis hands. years Stewart maintain creative dignity. gifts suggesting deep un- they wrestle with heart-piercing which continues to resonate rias's flashy bui superficial com- Ten ago, for - better time when his music in pare the scores for two Robin Copeland, bom the. group Po- In too many cases, music ease and the romantic agony with film's peculiar demands. for Kieslowski's The Double the mind long after the shock Beethoven Piano Concerto No Hood films: Erich Wolfgang lice, devised a remarkable has become a matter of deci- of love and death, the best Prokofiev found a haven Life of Veronique. like of its emotional rhetoric has 1. was spry, microscopic of Komgold’s exhilarating music soore for Coppola's Rumble bels. not notes. The dynamite directors cleared a path for the with Eisenstein: Georges Au- Hernnann, Preisner knows subsided. Not to such an detail, and brisk of tempo as if ' for Warner Brothers’ 1938 Fish its battery of ticking explodes; the characters musicto work its magic. “Well ric worked wondeis with Coc- the emotional value of the extent though, as to erase the to be certain to make its mark. Adventures of Robin Hood. noises gave foe impression ofa scream “Let’s get out of bereT; just have the camera and you," teau: Walton created magni- gnomic phrase, insistently re- memory of Martha Argeridt s Schnittke's calcularedly ludi- and Kamen’s recent woodpecker army attacking and the soundtrack goes into Hitchcock told him. planning ficent accompaniment for pealed: he knows how to remarkably robust and lurid crous Concerto Grosso 1 Michad , No work for Robin Hood: Prince the soundtrack. Butin the ave- hysterics. Subtlety is impossi- the key sequence in Vertigo Olivier's Shakespeare. But mingle with the images, and account of Prokofiev's Third did so by contrivance alone, * ofThieves. rage Hollywood fiZin medioc- ble; and a -score with each where Kim Novak's disturbed barring a few fine scores by he knows the value of silence. Piano Concerto which preced- and Paul Barritt and Lesley Komgold’s score, opulently rity, plagiarism and musical character, .given a distinctive heroine passes from one per- Copland or Virgil Thomson. On the Hollywood front, ed it Hatfidd are to be congratulat- orchestrated by Hugo Fried- personality are -lob weak to theme can hardly be written sonality to another. Hollywood has largely dis- though, it is best to beware, Antonio Teixeira’s TeDeum ed for their painstaking tenac- hofer. bounces along with offset commercial- pressures when Sms have nocharacters, Waletzky*s film. Music For couraged “serious" compos- and bring earplugs. lasts exactly as long as the ity in playing its game. surging strings- and heraldic and formulas. just shooting targets. the Movies, makes the point ers. or misused them. The 9 Edinburgh Film Festival Shostakovich. Unlike the Elev- trumpets, perfectly cample- FUm music has also suffered Herrmann himself was not nicely by running Janet distinguished Austrian emigre information: 03 1 -22S 405 enth Symphony, though, it Hilary Finch

DANCE: GLASGOW Doomed lovers with lighthearted air

ballet FAIN? Elsewhere, the could BACK ere is yet another production of Prokof- have taken a lot more dramat- H iev's ballet. Romeo ic weight than most of the HERE’S YOUR ANSWER. and Juliet, about Shake- performers provided. Norikn A sagging or hard speare’s most famous pur of Ohara, one of the company's bed a bed can The OBAS bed gives correct support senior was Juliet, lovers. But we pampered (per- ballerinas, aggravate your pain. KUO for each partner, helps to bring them with a guest Romeo, Ricardo haps even oversated) metro- relaxation from pain. Bustamante American politans. who have lately had from IRIGHTL die pick of versions by four Ballet Theatre. Physically, her EuHJEll different choreographies for tiny frame and his tall hand- four different companies, need some appearance go weQ to- of to remind ourselves that audi- gether, but neither them ences elsewhere in Britain brought very sharp focus to the have less choice. roles, and he seemed altogeth- The Scottish Ballet first er too bland for her intensity. mounted John Cranko’s Ro- There seems a lack of a meo and Juliet ten years ago, strong theatrical hand in the staging: to give but it dates back much further someone Roadie Patrizio's nimble, like- — to 1 958 — and was one of the earliest treatments of the able but lightweight Mercutio subject by a British choreogra- a sharper edge: to add more Robert pher. Cranko made it under menace to Hampton's the inspiration of seeing dark, glowering Tybalt and Galina Ulanova with the more authority to Karl Bur- Above Bolshoi Ballet shortly before, nett’s pleasant Paris. but curiously the roost direct Romeo (Ricardo Bustamante) and Juliet (Norifco Ohara) afl. the Capulet parents and influences show not in the cha- the nurse still need bringing property racter of Juliet but in more daughter. He also made Paris Theatre Royal. Glasgow, is to life. and incidental aspects, above all a sympathetic character by particulariy good at suggest- Linda Packer as a gypsy Lady Caputefs grief at letting him try to do his own ing the comic liveliness of the Ruth Robinson as Rosalind death, tearing her wooing. However. Cranko srreetlife against which the show that the dancers have not Tybalt's Years of experience tell us that standard beds Our professionally qualified consultants have’ dress and being carried off as- seems to have thought the tragedy is set — except that I lost their theatrical qualities the family too long cannot be the only person who with the recent development of may not be right for partner tride the corpse on its stretcher. scenes with everyone. One may designed thousands "of single and double OBAS pushed lady Capu- and repetitive; the cols he has never been entirely happy a more dance-orientated rep- Cranko receive excellent supporLThe other aches and pains. on the weight, with the grinning downs who ertoire. 1 hope their colleagues beds shape and medical history of let into more prominence by made to the score speed the bring their carnival entertain- can work up something 'simi- making her, rather than Ju- action along, but perhaps mis individual customers. of plot and ment along. These episodes, lar during the tour to come. WHAT’S THE ANSWER? liet's father, the dominant out on darby development too. provided the best dancing parent when they are trying to .character A bed from OBAS, the Orthopaedic Bedding WE ARE THE EXPERTS the on Saturday, at the opening. John Percjval control their recalcitrant -The production now at Advisory Service. Ail our beds are made by craftsmen and are in

A double bed with two entirely different types appearance just like top quality 'standard' beds rather than the other ranks. ew species are as endan- TELEVISION REVIEW The majority of fellows, coun- of springing to suit the exact needs of each partner. but only in gered as London Zoo. appearance. Because our beds come administra- I cil members and Like many people. Matching individual body contours. straight from our factory are able to cut out F to have been blind to we tors seem relish institutions which have the growth in awareness of Easing them gently into the right positions. the middlemen's profit and keep our prices down, became unfashionable and I A place to view in conservation issues, the Zoo. though am fond of the Keeping the spine relaxed and flexible. Helping lift if have if popularity of nature books and you a back problem, your partner is not half as much as my young television programmes, travel the pressure off bones, muscles, tendons, of the zoo? nerve heavier than you or if you suffer from back pain — son. But its imminent closure lieu and other cultural changes end of next month has at the turned endings and joints. contact OBAS now. in Regent’s Park would make doses are new so rare in the which might have been obliged all those who agree mouth water. wild that their only hope of to the Zoo’s advantage. with me to ask ourselves why any diereloper’s the programme suggest- survival depends on breeding In a short programme there we want to preserve a place As London Zoo's in captivity, enabling the spe- was no spare to ask what FOR MORE INFORMATION, RETURN THIS COUPON NOW! > which some think no better ed. -however, council and its cies one day to return to its would become of the Regent’s than aprison for animals. Inst governing gement consistent- natural habitat Park site if the Zoo no longer night’s Nature Special mana have intelli- Several of thoseinterviewed, occupied it. My own sugges- i--.. (BBC explained convincing- ly underestimated the 2) senior keeper and tion is to turn the area into and gence ofdie public. They ran a including a ly what had gone wrong a fellow of toe Zoological London’s biggest art exhibi- of disastrous advertising cam- . To: OBAS, Dept TIM wm have opened the eyes _ 25/8 FREEPOST, OBAS House, London E3 4BR. sex lives of Society, were bitterly critical of tion centre, using the enclo- real value. paign based on the many to the Zoo’s open-air sculptures l am interested in knowing more about Orthopaedic beds Medibeds have failed to the great and good personages sures for | n past form the Zoo's pandas yerthey On buildings as i understand there is Zoo's unique who have always ran the Zoo. and the listed 1 no obligation of any kind. Available in Northern Ireland. BLOCK CAPITALS value will not publicise the entertainment galleries. The wealthy Henry importance in conservation. A retired field marshal, howev- be sufficient to save it The Name (Mr, Mrs, Miss) er worthy. does not sound like Moore Foundation might be with It was news to me. and. association of newspapers proportion of viewers, that the ideal figurehead for an interested. But a die nation daresay to "most Fleet Street amused profits assigned Address around a. institution in such straits, and any should be industry could not the Zoo employs too. but the seemed to toe animal conservation hundred researchers all over ihe.new chief executive justify its central location and 1 endanr (o have his work cut bur work now undertaken by the outlived .the the world to monitor - the name has apart Zoo. Let art not roerdy imitate OBAS gered sjpedes and take active- keeping the factions reality. Having long overshad- of If London Zoo doses, as nature, but subsidise it too. Postcode steps .to save them. Many - owed all others, London Zoo ORTHOPAEDIC ft MEDIBEDS animals which might haw now seems likely, the Warne now has fewer visitors than its die lie with these officers Daniel Johnson destroyed if the Zoo will counterpart in Chester.its site to be ' Gnat*. Softw ebmesto X'XITKJEJO ‘pouring! eared bj rs . rehearsal.. had He every note, the fore in Backbeai, aboutthe

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4 MEDIA LIFE & TIMES TUESDAY AUGUST 25 1 992

journalistic community he Duchess of Yoik has of the apart from very senior executives revealed a little more than tend to be freelance photogra- she might think. Publics pool T the desk How Mirror scooped the that tion of the notorious photographs phers, it is unsurprising satisfying the demands ol showing her in a state of undress in staff find freelances less than thrilling. One the company of a man who is not as spotters of good photographs, tain relationships with foe scores of The sales-boosting Duchess of York saga with less than a year’s her husband has brought into but as organisers and communica- British and foreign paparazzi who paparazzo has been known to focus the crucial importance of tors with the far-flung photograph- -haunt sfaowbusiness personalities experience has highlighted of just paid cash for a new tabloid newspaper picture desks. ic community. Good picture desk the work a normally and royalty, while courting the boast “I I think IH get a Mercedes Last Thursday, the first day the executives spend most oftheir time more respectable agencies or pho- Porsche. photographs were published, the with a telephone damped to then- unsung part of the press: the picture desk tographers who specialise in win- next”. employees must Daily Mirror sold out its normal ears, just keeping in touch with ning authorised access to film, Deskbound pride, knowing that 3.5 million print run and took the photographers. As far as freelances are con- contribution to a newspaper. In television and pop stars. swallow their these ambitious and step of printing 400,000 extra It is dear that the Daily Minor cerned, a good relationship means fad, the desk staff — there is These contacts must be mas- any one of unscrupulous, young later that day. On the following picture desk played a key role in that a. desk which does a rapid .usually an editor, a deputy, a saged continually in die hope of sometimes rarely women) could day. Minor sales were up by ensuring that the newspaper ob- telephone deal pays what it prom- couple of assistants ana. most winning that elusive exclusive, but men (they are at any mo- 300.000 while The Sun, which tained its “exclusive" photographs ises on time. Every freelance has a importantly, a night picture editor the problem is that photographs get the photograph editor once published the most revealing pho- from Daniel Angdi, the Paris- story about a desk failing to keep — have several overlapping cost money and photographers ment. As one picture property tograph of all, claimed its highest based Italian paparazzo who se- its end of die bargain. functions. who spend months earning very told me: “To do this job the circulation in four years: cretly photographed the duchess Once Signor Angdi had contact- In recent years, with the intro- little while trying to land the big you needs loads of charm and This was proof, if any were and her friend, John Bryan, at a St ed the Minor, an executive flew to duction of colour transmission one will always sum to sell to the bargaining skills of a barrow boy”. picture needed, that photographs sell Tropez villa. Paris to see if what was on offer straight on to screens, they have highest bidder. Len Greener, the M/rror perfectly. Unfor- newspapers. Yet the back room Taking photographs is one was as good as it sounded. He had to learn to handle advanced The onfy guaranteed way for a editor, fits that bill operators who organise the gather- thing; selling them is quite- declared the photographs ‘’dyna- technology. But one essential as- picture editor to get an exclusive at tunately for him. he was away on ing of photographs are hardly another. A photographer needs mite”, and the deal was sealed. pect of their work has never a reasonable price is to see the holiday when Signor Angeli called known outside newspapers. They contacts, not to mention market- We have to keep this in perspec- changed; the handling of people. photographs before any rival and to offer his exclusive. He was are sometimes even the butt of ing acumen, and Signor Angdi tive: it is not a purely tabloid They must organise their staff Worth a thousand words: offer enough to persuade the furious at missing the chance to scorn within the business, viewed showed he had both. He managed phenomenon. A Sunday limes the Minor photographs freelance not to bother showing negotiate one of his newspaper’s as failed photographers or inade- to negotiate lucrative sales of his 50 picture editor once flew* off at a run-of-the-mill events are covered, them to another editor. biggest scoops. The oniy consola- quate executives who cannot make or more colour photographs to moment’s notice to Cyprus in the always keeping in mind that they therefore he or shemust keep in Friendship alone will not suffice, tion he has is knowing that it was the. grade on the supposedly more leading. European and American expectation of buying exclusive will need to respond to big news touch with an army of freelances, but trust built up over months can his desk's track record that pressured news desks. magazines and newspapers, la photographs of the then-captive stories. from the local photographers in make a difference. Picture desk prompted the photographer to

Wise tabloid editors, however, Britain, he chose the. DaifyMirror Terry Waite. As so often happens, Not even the most farsighted various British towns, to a host of staff must try to treat freelances telephone in the first place. realise that picture desk staff can due, in part to his good relation- that tip was false, but it illustrates picture editor could predict when “stringers" around the world. well in the lean periods. be of immense value, not so much ship with the picture desk. just one aspect of the picture desk's or where news will next occur and Picture editors must dlsamain- Since the highest-paid members Roy Greenslade

Television is changing, and its leaders are worried. As executives and producers prepare to debate their various headaches, David Cox sets the scene

ach August bank provision of popular program- holiday, executives ming to bufld public support and producers of the for the licence foe, even though E small screen gather Is the future of that has meant offering many at the Edinburgh Television programmes similar to those Festival to agonise over their on foe commercial channels. destiny. This weekend one It will not wash much longer. subject win overshadow all Once we all have access to others: the now-imminent TV up in the air? scores of channels, the BBCs transformation of the broad- share of our viewing is bound casting world by deregulation to fall, as it already has in and technological change. scription funding of individual used to buy rights to other term income at the expense of satellite homes. Meanwhile, British Sky Broadcasting's services, which BSfyB has television properties, perhaps long-term prospects. It would ‘the price of popular writing, Premier League football coup, already embraced. Once view- including some of the star divot funds from investment acting and directing talent will the ousting of Granada chair- ers can buy the programmes attractions of the terrestrial in programmes — and, once rise, as competition grows man David Plowright and the they really want the existing channels. On the other hand, channel proliferation is com- more intense. If foe BBC BBCs root-and-branch review mixed-programming terrestri- the burden of the Premier- plete. it is in programme- threw its licence fee income of its function have been just al channels cannot hope to League contract could drive making. not broadcasting, into such a jnarketplace. it the outward signs of an indus- survive in their current form. BSkyB to the waff Yet this risk that profits will lie. would be able to buy less and try responding with drastic Advertiser-supported general has to be taken, for unless The trick for commercial less, so its audience share action to a changing vision of channels will provide only BSkyB scoops the pool it broadcasters such as BSkyB. would fall even further. At the its future. bargain-basement viewing, could itself be sidelined by the ITV franchisees and the hap- same time, other broadcasters Over die past year it has while public service channels digital revolution. less Channel 5 will be to use would be providing similar become dear that viewers will will be priced out of the market To block the BSkyB break- foe fast disappearing advan- flare without recourse to an soon be choosing from a for popular programming. through. the ITV franchise- tages of broadcasting status to unpopular compulsory "poll profusion of channels. We Against this background, holders may even be prepared bmld up a programme factory tax". In such dicumstances it may see this begin to happen BSkyB's huge investment in to suspend their customary and library. To do this, howev- is hard to see the licence fee this winter, if BSkyB’s football football coverage — £304 mil- feuding and allow their new er. they must al90 defend their surviving. gamble increases dish sales. lion over five years, including network centre the freedom it dwindling stream of brad- However, satellite and cable a contribution from the BBC win need to build a ruthlessly casing income. herefore it is not sur- are now looking like the — looks less like a reckless competitive schedule. Commercial broadcasters prising that Mannar intermediate technology of gamble than an almost essen- However, more may be are not alone in facing prob- duke Hussey, the channel proliferation. Digital tial step. If it encourages required. (TV's barons must lems. The BBC sees its tradi- T chairman ofthe BBC transmission could make enough people to buy dishes, dedde soon whether or not to tional strategy for corporate and John Birt the director- scores of channels available and they pay large enough start satellite services of their survival falling apart just as its general designate, appear to before the end of the decade. subscriptions to watch the own. They know, though, that charter comes up for review. be moving towards the com- Coming hand in hand with matches, BSkyB could dean such a spoiling operation The central dement of that plete rejection of foe time- channel proliferation is sub- up. Tlie income could then be could only protect their short- strategy has" always been the honoured populist creed. In its place they seem to be fabricat- ing a rival doctrine of “distinc- tiveness". This would imply that foe BBC would offer no MEDIA SALES services which commercial broadcasting could provide. MARKETING SERVICES GUINNESS FLIGHT Instead, foe corporation GLOBAL ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED would concentrate on areas ICD, one of foe UK’s leading providers of which oould never be profit- consumer marketing data, requires a number of able. such as current affairs,

documentaries, . arts, educa- experienced sales professionals in take advantage tion, foe single play and of a rapidly expanding business environment level school lca\ er/unuluutc trainee V innovation in all fields. Applicants must have at kast 2 years media MARKETIN'® DATABASE Such an approach would salesexperience, in theconsumer productsector. mean that foe BBCs audi- ences would fall even further. Successful candidates will have responsibility Yet it would still provide a for developing sates of specific services directly more convincing rationale Guinness Flight is a growing investment for to clients across all consumer product areas. the licence fee than populism: company. would Knowledge of the Direct Marketing Industry management foe licence-payers know that their contributions were and client companies in the consumer product We have a vacancy in the Sales and Marketing ensuring the survival of those would be an advantage but suitable Media area area for a bright ‘A’ level school leaver or kinds of programme which Sales experience is a pre-requisite. are judged valuable by society, level computer graduate with ‘A’ maths or survival is 1 but whose Excellent bosk salary. Attractive bonis package. threat- ened by intensifying commer- We will pay you what you are worth to ns! studies. cial pressure in foe rest of the In the first instance please contact: broadcasting system. Lionel Tbain or Sean Flanagan The. job involves a mix of marketing database This impending change of ICD MARKETING SERVICES i direction perhaps explains Bringing the . in reign: Premier League footballers advertise BSkyB's saturation coverage Boundary House management and maintenance, data input and why the BBC is proving so 91-93 Charterhouse Street office customer/agent contact, together with some ready to co-operate with be Britain’s other public London EC1M6HR ser- inburgh will come from Mich- mitment and enhanced com-

' BSkyB. which would become a vice broadcaster. From Janu- ael Grade, the Channel 4 chief Tel: 071-251 2883 marketinu 1 junior work. petition are likely to be at least complementary operator to ary 1, Channel 4’s umbilical executive. is expected . He to as productive. Applicants must have a sense of humour, be flexible, whim predominance in enter- cord to ITV will be cut. and it concentrate, riot on his own Until now both foe BBC interested in developing a willing to work bard and tainment could be conceded In will have to live more or less bn channel but on foe BBC to apd Channel 4 have been able KITCHEN DESIGNER career in financial services and unit trust marketing. return for support in. say. what it can earn from its own condemn the heresy of “dis- to get away with supposedly news. But it is the BBCs advertising sales. Chan- TntoM con The tinctiveness” and urge the worthy programming which

•jqMftanm i popular programming which nel 4 management line is that corporation to stick to foe role has actually been rather bad. raporianoe. I has been its greatest glory, not this will not affect foe chan- entertainer. tovelaanctan of national Savage creative .competition re happy to its supposedly worthier activi- nel's commitment to to cater- What does all this mean for between these two institutions imacnga o ties. Hancock'sHalfHourand ing for minorities and .the viewer? The mews is neatly not to Imvo you Guinness FHgbt Global Asset Management limited, may only raise standards Ntchana Faulty Towers have been fostering innovation. Com- all good. Tougher competition but also inhibit the slide Edward HAtUuK 5 Gaiusford Street, London SE1 2NE. away 242/4 Futnrn Road. London SW10 among the corporation’s tri- mendable though this may be, combined with new and per- from high purpose towards while its umphs, Current af- it will prove less comfortable if haps extremely large subscrip- foe soggy mainstream to fairs programmes, for foe BBC is to mount a much tion revenues will mean more which both of them are prone. example, have been outshone more serious onslaught on this and better entertainment • David Cox is the executive by rTVs- kind of territory. SALES EXECUTIVE Meanwhile, in non-popular producer of ITV* Walden and To E19J5Q pKMQt. Onr dtou Watching this struggle will The keynote address at Ed- programming, greater com- BBC?s Nation IE*#* *BSU WordPerfect UNITED KINGDOM Riddles of the human brain 071 Z78 3400 MARKETING MANAGER CaS flat NR724. Ktytfom Bee Cons. Operating at the forefront of technological iiwovatkia Wonfflwta TIMES/DILLONS LECTURE: produces a broad range of softmre products for word processing, spreadsheet |THE«flHKTlMES/DILLONS MATTER OF THE MIND database, graphics and communications applications, supporting hardware RESIDENTIAL LETTWGS i NEGOTIATOR LECTURE platforms mduding PC Unix, Vax, Macintosh and SM 370. ad iiitir udtim m id M j jW ow and when was the human brain formed? Please send me invitarion(s) at £10 (students £51 each. iMttagi MBotiolw mrad for J is dear market leaders within the word processing field with our flagship What is the difference between mind and soul? Technical advances in biology are NAME _ CoMpamba wtanr £*«# » product Wortfferfed, and with an excellent reputation within the industry H bringing scientists closer to the answers to ancient « Iowa . Oft ph— at mi «h> | ADDRESS : tdLanobRGrnpWftoportr built on the support of our products, our continued expansion has created a questions. Now, to coincide with the publication of BaWnoa narft Snriet278o Air. Brilliant I experienced Bright Fire: On theMatterofthe Mind —^ r POSTCODE toad LMdt- SW113IS need fora dynamic and Mariratmg Monger to spearhead our .fay Gerald Edehnan, The Times in conjunction with Td 071 5505 | / enclose mycheque made payable to Dillons the Bookstore marketing communications, public relations and channel marketing functions. Diflons and Allen Lane The Penguin Press is sponsoring a lecture on this subject I Value £ Cheque number Reporting to our General Manager, the Marketing Manager wiU head up a (Please write yewr name and addrcjT on ite tack of the cheque) Dr Edeunan. a Nobel laureate and the director of | team of professionals with a view to implementing and effecting strategies to the Neurosdences Institute. New York and Oliver Or, please debit myAccess/Visa card Number | Sacks, Professor of Neurology at the Albert Einstein effectively market our products within the industry. A hands - on rote, the College of Medicine. New York, both, argue that Successful candidate will be seif motivated, with the ability to motivate others, biology is the key to understanding the brain. Expiry date, and wfli haw a proven trade record of creative achievement and excellent man Introduced fay Colin Blakemore, Professor of

Physiology at Oxford University, Dr Edehnan will i Prim name ...... Signature a on* d«y cnah wuwfl tor management skills. Experience h a related industry would be preferred. Speak on biology and the brain. followed Sadcs ttw ateotutB boglnmftAx by Dr TlwSunday neurology the I Post coupon remittance to: featured In _ 1H If you have the necessary skSs and experience to ittalu a success of this on and souL and. The Times I Dillons Mind oi"»d''niaOu»nfcn Lecture nm The lectnre will take place on September 7 at Dillons. 82 Gower Street [ London WC 1 E 6 EQ andonnV.TWbunlJ* challenging position, please write te the first instance, mdut&igCV with H (top 7.15pm at the Institute of Education, 20 Bedford come b MU I reserve Senior Ptrsotww! To 5*our Uckett^ — £10 {Sudanis £5) — ptease call today at DIBuns the London Undo yd pfctCM cumatt salvy level to Patricia Wootbey, Manager Way, London WC1 . Times readers tain obtain tickets Bootan— M Street. 6EQ (071-915 I GWW London WC1E 6612; fck 021-580 7(»8to, or filling in the coupon (right) or contacting Dillons ' P HonS^erfect UK INybridga Business Pari^AckRestnne Road, Surrey by by • coupon and ponlt-n DiHom wkh your renriiamx. the telephone, fax or in person. KT15 or telephone far an appHcation form on 0932 850500 OFFICE USE ONLY * Bright Air, Brilliant Fire foe Matter -] PBfMPmiitey*1"!*!?— On of foe Mind is Piudwflnna published on September3 by Allen Lane The Penguin Press cal. Pertfc WtfnnflhHjbrt‘niwratoc a orirt No Smakina Foikv. . Ticket number. —....-DateDate sent .... .

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LIFE & TIMES TUESDAY AUGUST 25 1 992 MODERN TIMES: PARENTS 5

Images of suffering children are powerful, but Patricia Holland believes they allow us to ignore wider conflicts

! Davina esta de ! 3

i vacaciones

avina Lloyd is on holiday." For 1 II

j -1—^ some that is enough. They can just file j those words — with foe appro- priate amendments - and bunk off to foe Bahamas. Since parenting has no staui-

roiy vacations. I don't seem to hare been offered the notion.

So here I am halfway up an Andalusian mountainside in a

small Spanish village I hare been visiting annually for foe past dozen years. Like all parents in foreign pans, I am DAVINA LLOYD trying to recreate family life far bom home, without foe regu- lar support systems, chicken faddiness in feeding than :r

nuggets and leisure centre give every child foe chance >.>..• special summer offers. sample everything. The child-

I reflect, as I do each year, ren love the fact that much <•* i:

that they do h differently is manual. How can l insist on abroad — foe business of appropriate cutlery use when bringing up children. Our the bank manager we know at neighbours here have known foe next table is scooping up us since before we had child- squid sauce with bread7 ren. They used to express deep Another aspect of family life

regret that a nice ample like us that no longer terrifies rhe is were not blessed with issue. bedtime. Everyone here is up

They pursued us. asking ques- till all hours. It is quite tions dial might elsewhere impossible to maintain do- have seemed impertinent mestic routine — eight-year- When I eventually returned olds in bed by eight — if your embarazada (literally, embar- own car. see a three-year-old rassed with chfidj. they put it setting out for an e\c- down to foe candles they’d lit ring’s entertainment when in foe local church. she's supposed to be in her They were kind enough to pyjamas. -'v compliment us on our new August used to be foe cruel-

babies, but I could tell that my lest month for this. In the small, pale offerings elicited middie cf tire month is ferla — I

-,3.. QFdisguised pity. My babies a four-day festival in which the earned only a “Qu6 pnedoso'’ entire village participates

or “Qu6 guapa not foe What about bed-time. I used “Qu£ bonita" reserved for the to think. How can my babies spherical infants that find sleep while foe floor is vibrat- favour locally. ing with rhythm? ft is a great I have leamt much about lesson in child care to discover child care here, beyond the that children will sleep when- readies of Spock and ever and wherever they arc Stoppard. Apart from this tired, even in the middle of foe tendency to overfeed, there is a municipal firework display. natural wisdom here about 1 feeding children. As a new here are some parental Taking a picture of pain mother, in foe phase of practices with which I sterilising and boiling every- cannot come to terms. T 1 thing before a child touched it Girl babies seem to have their I here is nothing like a picture tefevisfon in their hungry search for against a blank background, their have come to expect from the themselves are putting things to I used to be horrified when ears pierced by foe midwife: of a suffering chUd-to give impact social background was erased from traditional pictures of starvation. rights: “Mirror to the rescue" was the one of mine pointed at a laige. the cheeks of comely infants an emotive kick to a news But also in the past.few weeks, visibility. The nameless child could be But do pictures of self-help and Daily Mirror headline on the 1984 flyblown dried ham hanging are pinched until their eyes stray. Atrocities heed victims there has been another set of photo- from any pan of die disadvantaged survival make people put their hands famine. "The Mail brings comfort to overhead in a shop, to find water; and almost nothing is T ^ and the more helpless the victim the graphs of desperate children which world. The implication was that the in their pockets? And does not there cyclone children’' was foe Daily Mail that a slice had been cut off denied to the very young in foe more effective the story. A pathetic have made the front pages less often. whole ofthe Third World was a place come a time when the situation has headline on the 1991 Bangladeshi and was passed hand-to-hand wayofsweets. One sweet-day a

baby on the news-stand will draw the The pictures horn Somalia show the of chaos and disaster, where commu- gone too far for such niceties? If the cydone. by the other customers to my week is considered eccentric. I eye of the passing punter, whether it result of an even greater breakdown nities wee unable to care for their aid agencies do not tell us how The pathos of childhood protects child. Now, I know it's fine. can only hold out by asking is the kidnapped Farrah Quli or the of soda! order. Beside them the own children. This was both exploit- desperate things are, who else will? our compassion. Our pity is poured “I’m going to Frasdta's for my that my children* observe the traumatised children of Bosnia. pathetic children of Bosnia seem ing the children and demeaning (he The agencies have played an on the children, the innocent victims, crisps,” they say. “she always black stumps of some village In the past weeks we have been healthy and weO cared for. society from which they came. important role in drawing the atten- who may be rescued by being gives you semtno while you’re children — what they now-

shown the almost unbearable distress The difference between die two sets Agencies such as Save the Children tion of the media to Africa at times removed from ' foe community of waiting." term "Spanish teeth”.

; on the faces of the. children, of of images reminds us that photo- . when the really exciting stories are which they are a part They are then The British are genuinely But after more than a de- Sarajevo. There was the crying tod-i- graphs are used within sets^ of elsewhere — in the Gulf in 1991, photographed with a reassuring sym- impressed, if not alarmed, at cade as a guest here. I think it dler next to the window cribed by a- conventions that are as rigid as they In today’s climate, today in the former Yugoslavia. The bol of safety’ and Western civilisation the sight of Spanish families is foe most child-centred, fam- snipeTs bullet; There were the dfa- areunspoken. Each style has its own current interest in Somalia is to a — a cup of tea. a dog. a teddy bear. eating out It’s not that they do ily-friendly place in the world .

traught parents parting hrazi. their history. The tradition of North Amer- large extent the result of nine months Compassion for childhood relieves us it, or how often, but how? to come for a holiday. I children, perhaps for ever.: There was ican and European “poverty" pic- the only way to of hard work by Save the Children. of the necessity of making political Babes in arms, rampaging struggle along with my adult the little giri whose teddy-bear kn^>- tures s different from that of Third Burin today's dim ate, the only way to judgments, far children are seen as toddlers, indifferent teenagers, evening-dass vocabulary, rr.y sack dagred its arms around her neck World “disaster** pictures. Our re- demonstrate this is demonstrate that this is news is forthe being outside politics. We are re- and black-dad grannies all set children have no problem — a poignant reminder of more sponses. too, me conditioned and pictures to become more extreme: It minded of foe UNESCO image of out together, colonise several communicating. My daughter lighthearted with so- marry trained— which is why we are shown was an ABC report showing a Somali childhood — a cheerful mufti- tables and share food together speaks fell tip and colouring times. As news is for the other wars, the pictures ofchildren, as Bosnian refugees rather than SomaH girl left alone beside her dead brother cultmalism. where different colours each week. book and my son speaks Lego much as of the haggard men in the deaths. that reportedly stirred die United and costumes are nothing but varia- It’s wonderful and it can be — both internationally recog- ' prison camps, are what have helped FTOm Biafra in the J96Qs to pictures to become States into increasing aid. Paul tions on a common humanity. done. Partly, it’s because nised languages. The teenage arouse European outrage at the war Somalia, in the 1990s, the central Harrison, the film-maker, has writ- And yet the 1989 United "Nations they’re all used to it Even the boys next door have cooed over in what used to be Yugoslavia. taro ofThird World^ disaster has been more extreme ten: "It is an unfortunate truism of Comention on the Rights of the tiny ones are broken in to the children as babies. An And yet there is somethingattrac- a picture of a starving child — ribs famines that by the time the pictures Child, finally adopted after 30 years social eating before they elderly, toothless chap across tive — almost enjoyable — in the showing, skin wrinkled, eyes staring are horrific enough to move people, of debate and dispute, asserts that believe H to be an alien ritual of foe road obligingly listens to pathos of these images. A bit like our with uncomprehending horror; pic- and Oxfam took the criticisms to it's almost too late." The weekend children have the right to be brought manners. And partly, I think, mv daughter singing nursery bitter-sweet reaction to popular post- tures so extreme they alienate rather heart Earlier this year. Save the when bal?y Farrah, now safely re- up within their own culture. And that because of the portions. You rhymes. Maria who has a cards of weeping babies.- it is a than arouse compassion. A teddy Children issued guidelines far adver- stored m her parents, beamed on all presumably includes initiation into can order anything in any shop in her front room gives forbidden pleasure that almost be- bear wfll not solve their problems. tising agencies and corporate spon- the front pages, what the Irish the deep-seared convictions and bitter order as tapas (tasters) or them credit for ices. 1 rivalries society. retains comes a. pornography of suffering. In the earty l 980s, the aid agencies sors as well as writers and foreign minister described as "the of adult raciones (middle sized Everybody an unex- We may experience this emotion at made die image of a starving child photographers. They suggested that world’s worst horror story” was We are left with pictures which servings) orpkuos (full plates). ceptional concern for every- second-hand, safe in our homes, tire centre of their campaigns. Dying pictures should be put into context tucked away inside or was absent arouse unfocused emotions that are Like the three bears alloca- body else's children. Men we pleasurable because they lead no- tions. Daddy-bear, give away from .the terror and pain. They babies were posted on city-centre that self-help operations should be altogether. these hardly know them a duro offer an aesthetic of sentiment tikd boardings next to the ads for food, shown and that children should not The theme of child rescue has its where. it is easier io pity the children Mummy-bear and Babybear for smiling, strangers stop that enjoyed by Victorian tonnois- cars and fizzy drinks. The aim was to be used to symbolise “child-like" own Jong history, from the boatloads because they allow us to overlook foe sized portions are “just right” them befriending sickly dogs muddles avoid seurs of beggar giris and the destitute. shock British society out of its communities. Save the Children’s of hapless youngsters shipped to ambivalences and of social for someone. They the or wandering in front of foe However powerful the photographs, complacency. But there was a back- advertisements for aid to Somalia Canada by Dr Barn ado at the turn of conflict in which one side is never tyranny of foe dean-plate syn- bread van. Everybody looks and however desperate the realty lash. Critics objected to the use of a show a black woman — possibly an the century to die ill -fated airlift from entirely in foe righL drome. which in Britain tor- after all foe children. So. 1975. newspapers men is possibly creates though I'm still hard it. I they record, they are part of a familiar rick child. White babies, would never aid worker — giving food to a baby Vietnam in Many Patricia Holland's book Whai is a Child? and at repertoire of images called on by the have been shown in such a degrading whose smooth skin and look of seem prepared, to report a disaster is published bp Virago on Thursday. many a fussy eater. can honestly say. Davina estd it presented distress are closer to the pictures we only if they can claim that they Times Newspaper? Ud 1992 No better way to side-step de vacaciones. press, advertisers, magazines - and way, was said. Often O

AND BRIEFLY Adoption and adaption Put the — a father’s dilemma boot in TH E walkwear specialist affair with Mr Allen and her George Fisher, of Keswick, ia Farrow has four How a family can be put under natural children rejection of Ms Farrow, who offers one of the most prudent ' invest walking and eight by adop- reportedly “scooped up" the ways to in boots stress when it takes in a child children. The company, M the latest Korean girl from the streets for tion- Even without was seven. which also hires bools out, disturbing twist — her long- when she “junior boot ex- time lover Woody Allen hav- “Adoptive families face what also have three adopted chDd- “A part-time father can be- offers a ” reri. The first, an Anglo- come a romantic fantasy fig- change" for ail children's ing an affair with Soon-Yi, 1 caS a double jeopardy, Dr . Paltistani when he to children.” Stogdon boots, up lo a size three, said to be 21. one of three giris _ Tiioburri says. “They may fed adopted ure Mr was nine months old, fa now say& “He can be a virtual bought there. A discount is she and Andrt Previn adopted less than perfect after seeing ' infertility specialists, 26. Then they adopted a stranger and moral inhibitors given on a new pair, and the when they were married— the countless have order Chinese baby and, finally; a are not been built.up," outgrown bools go into foe size and composition of her have had to Sexto grieve every time foe wife Vietnamese baby, now 20. “Such a fluid situation as the hire pool. Contact George family strikes most peopJe as . and too, “If you have a problem with Woody ADen/Mia Farrow ar- Fisher. 2 BorrowdaJe Road, unusual, to put it mildly. has her period. The child, 9 adoption, rangement would be one we as Keswick. Cumbria CAI2 While following her own. may fed, having been rejected your relationship, it worse but adop- an agency would worry about 5DA (07687 72178). earth-mother indurations app- once, less than perfect A baby, can make asyoung as a few weeks, tion itself is not a problem," It can be very confusing for ears to have been surprisingly even Seeing the light sense rejection, Mr Yarwood says. “You forget adopted children who may successful for Ms Farrow, can suffer a of adoptive family has to they are adopted most of the already have had difficult ex- FOR addicts of the Nintendo giving Woody ADen a co- so fhe Boy hand-held video . rime.” periences about attachment Game starring role as step-father for be very strong, veiy stable. On will games system who play after it ,is a tray and trust They ask them- such an extended family has the other hand, * and challenging n average, there are selves “Who do I belong to? “lights out", there is now a proved to be a spectacular stimulating father Woody Afien preferred to live away from Mia Farrow his children light, licensed by to do.” 7,000-9,000 adop- Who is responsible for me? Absentee and game piece of miscasting. But can thing Farrow tions in England and The mothers have often have Nintendo, from Nuby. it costs ever adapt to adoption? Mr Allen and Ms men O has 1 7 she could Wales every year, only 1,000 had additional problems to says Mrs Shingleton. who she was not have have leamt to be more practi- £8.99 but needs four batteries. Dr June Thobum, a senior have a natural son,- Satchel 1 son she adopted children, was first interviewed cal, too. they used to as wefl as two adopted of them babies. The majority face because expectations of a a 5-year-old Once lecturer in social work at the four, Family triangle of the children are aged be- good mother are often greater nine years ago and a bey of about adoption the female hunt for what they called the East Anglia, who children, Moses. 14, and university of are soda! worker said so Allen is tween one and 12. with, than of a good father. And seven she and her husband to her “ideal" family, now they look AMONG the many courses to has been involved in the Dylan, seven, Mr spokesman at children who have had bad hoping to adopt “Yet when husband: “Why aren’t you for something more realistic, be offered at the Healing Arts Review to be not in the supposedly agonis- according to a Adoption Law is angry?" His of having to the health department a experiences will project a lot of they announce their wife reply that perhaps but they still try to provide exhibition, from September next month, says I ing position published go out and get he could not have children to at “handful" .. coining from had feeling onto the adoptive pregnant they children with a stable environ- 24 27 the Royal Horticul- issua “prove* himself as a man. : think it is a gender dont drank and everyone congratu- either, for all he knew, appar- ment arrangement of tural Halls in Greycoat Peter Yarwood, a Leeds abroad. mother." The Ms Sum, If lot ottimewith men spend a average still finds lates as if they have ently surprised her. did with will and his French Ms Farrow fa said , to be The man them as Farrow and Mr Allen, London, be one aimed at they will bond more businessman, a difficult to discuss feel- dimbed Everest instead of their desire for children rather separate on opposite foe family. Bonding wife Suzanne, acknowledge devastated by the breakdown it hfa homes and the quickly and that applies as her family. “I can think of ings about adoption, accord- doing something normal foot than babies, which was simply sides of Central Park, may Magic Triangle (£10) wfll to that Mr Yaiwbod probably in much to a natural child as lore a child ing Trisha Shingleton, who, a ] 4-year-old boy could do. It’s a pragmatic decision. They have been practical solution explore the eternal triangle of it easier to- cope wfth* no crueller way to » a one. It becomes finds an adopted 'rf have at father or a lover,” a letter purporting with her husband Brian, fa a as they are saying T looked the number over for them but it is hardly foe mother, father and child. Con- diffiwdt with an older being an adoptive more written Farrow coordinator for the Parent to achieved it 1 am a man now.’" school age who wanted per- way committed parents would tact New Life Promotions, they had - a daughter to be by Ms T or she will be .because | . child because he not just men who families would revealed. But Philip Stogdon. Parent Information on Adop- ll is manent compared choose to live. And for adop- Arnica House, 1 70 Campden fte bonding: first- “My fading fa one off to school, so Services, find it assume that virility, self wrath with babies and went to tive is Road, London .wonder what^one's of Parents. .for Children, a. tion “Men the parents, commitment Hill W8 7AS takes longer. Also old- simfs process charity which finds families, difficult to talk in depth about and an ability to conceive are option with the greatest the quality they need most (071-938 3788). er children may have some not for harri-fo-pface children, is something as sensitive as not indivisible. When Mrs Shin-, chance of success. : daugh- fade I know." he say*. Their ‘ very nice experienqfflr_9p ‘ gleton. who has known since Recently, aged 32 and mqjr not surprised by Soon-YTS bang able to have a baby." adoption agencies Heather Kirby Victoria McKee baaefrust. ter is now !

the: [TIMES PUBLIC TUESDAY AUGUST 25 1992

4 MANAGEMENT I — Open government calls for more careful presentation 10 I Facts or propaganda?

i ftOBWNWf Behind the The government has sponsoring research into a generic rather than brand product and the research programirie is under the _ opened the door to direction of the hospital itself. smokescreen To date the biggest controversies in corporate sponsorship both the health and education sectors a import have been reserved for the sponsorship pen government is' natural, and inconsistent filmed and young com- in the public sector. of educational materials. Here the universally acknowl- with the better traditions of from the Home Office how exciting the National Consumer Council is so edged to be a good the public sector, is trivi- mented on O to the was compared Nicky Waimore concerned about the poor quality of thing, one of the totems of alisation through the sort of work justice some sponsorship materials and our age. At the last election tele-v6ritt style of supposed grind of the criminal schools’ growing dependency on them all the political parties en- openness which is claimed and prison systems, human reports on the ' rights and immigration — that it has drawn up its own guidelines. dorsed “openness" — al- by its advocates to expose the fusty Its recommendations indude ensuring though these at least risk of inner workings of “author- all those dull and consequences govern- that sponsored material is dearly securing power were the ity" — but m reality can responsibilities of designated as such. most enthusiastic reduce serious issues to enter- ment Its recommendations appear obvi- Those who have had tainment. What is this “Great any parents will have ous — sponsored material should be experience in government I hesitate to choose an Work’? Curiously, and no come to terms with see- dearly designated as such; no implied know that in an increasingly already bashed target, but I doubt coincidentally, Mr ing their children’s or explicit sales message should be sensationalist society, the have to say that the best Phillips's appearance pre- school course work included; there should be no attempt to achievement of an openness recent illustration was the ceded a host of newspaper brandedMwith a corporate logo; most state, imply or demonstrate that one which cultivates informed launch of the Department of reports detailing schemes to will have welcomed the new emphasis product is better than another. The debate shows that govern- National Heritage. build opera houses in Dock- put on developing close links between NCC also recommends that no sam- ment is a complex business. Others have already oom- lands and on the South employers and schools. But predictions ples are left in schools without the head The reconciling of Bank, and bids to that corporate sponsorship, a business teacher's consent and that people opposing or contra- extend the Tate worth £325 million a year, is about to actively involved in education should dictory daims, the Gallery, the British etcetera. make greater inroads into the public be used, to help to compile material. . rationing of scarce Museum, sector are giving cause for concern. ^ resources and the Someone has ap- The scope fcnr future growth is nflt ut the protection afforded by easing through of parently noticed a just in branding museum exhibitions the guidelines is inadequate. change are for millennium com- and waste paper bins. Despite the They really need to be more complex af- ing up. The flood- obvious ethical problems, the market B replaced by some kind of fairs than malting gates of public research company Min tel tips educa- statutory system,” says John Ward, the an anti-bureaucrat- subsidies are to be

tion and health as two of the main council's development director. . ic manifesto comm- opened sectors for expansion. He says that the NCC continues to be itment Actually I doubt Government reforms are already at odds with some companies and with But serious h. Given the state of govern- blowing the doors to sponsorship wide trade associations such as the British „ “openness" has to central open. The introduction of local man- Sugar Bureau, set up by the industry to be persevered with. ment’s finances it

agement of schools and grant main- promote sugar. Mr Ward , said that It has been used to seems" inevitable tained status has introduced a business some of their schools material still runs good effect for ex- that most of these vocabulary to the staff room. New counter to the guidelines. ample, by the envi- schemes will end in funding rules based on pupil numbers He describes the food, industry's ronment depart- tears. Like it or not. together with greater parental choice involvement in health education as ment in engineer- John Major is not have compelled teachers to wake up to “one of the most treacherous sponsor- ing the transition President Mitter- the need to market themselves. ship areas". As a result, the consumer from the rubble of rand bursting to in- Essex County Council has been watchdog is looking with interest at a the “poll tax” to its Colin Farrington scribe London with quick to seize the initiative. Drawing on Sweet-talking watchdog: John Ward looks closely at sponsorship proposal from the Coronary Protection more sensible re- Grands Projets. a long relationship with Ford UK it Group for an accreditation system for placement the “council tax”. lepartmc A debate on British “cul- asked the company's marketing ex- call on resources? The health depart- nation’s schoolchildren and providing health and food related materials. Government has not forfeit- absurd mish-mash of func- tural polity, even a debate perts for advice on how schools should ment cites Bupa schemes — where staff them with material which is nominally - But given the present absence of ed the right to make baric tions. Certainly several of the on whether a department of best respond to these challenges. The training or equipment are given to educational but which contains hidden quality controls, a recent Mintel survey decisions and it will ultimate- recent changes in the mar state should exist to promote result is a 26-page glossy brochure. NHS hospitals— as welcome examples messages." provides some comfort The public, it ly be answerable for them, chinery of government seem such a thing, would be very I Marketing your School to Pupils, of sponsorship. Mothercare’s Indeed, the health department is appears, is under no illusion about why but consultation at least on to have been designed to worthwhile. Mr Phillips is Parents and Industry, sponsored by £100.000 annual sponsorship of a sufficiently wary of the risks associated companies engage in sponsorship — the details has been timely placate ministerial egos rath- an immensely talented pub- Ford. Six hundred schools have also clinical genetics unit at Great Ormond with corporate sponsorship to add its most respondents described company and responsive. The old er than to advance public lic servant and well equipped attended Ford seminars which looked Street Hospital would also probably own caveat — these schemes are good motivation as marketing driven raffia’ arrogance by which civil business. What was equally to initiate it But that debate at how to use finks with industry to find few detractors. “providing they are ethically sound than philanthropic. servants, driven byministers, alarming was the Orwellian can only be trivialised by attract pupils and resources. It is likewise difficult to object to a and actually benefit the NHS". The Our tolerance of sponsorship is could dick their fingers and early-morning television ap- their packaging in mere “fly- In the NHS, where the sponsorship bank producing supplementary course NHS will be guarantor of that; it apparently remarkably high. Mintd’s expect ffie local authority pearance of the new penmar on-theAvalT photo-opportu- market is st£D a very green one, new materia] for use in business studies argues. survey suggests that consumers' eager- finance system to change nent secretary, Hayden nities. This is a distraction, a initiatives such as trust status and the classes on corporate finance. But as The dangers are already apparent ness to see more money pumped into overnight while expecting Phillips, shirt-sleeved and presentation of style without contracting system again make it ripe Alan Parker, education officer at the Great Ormond Street is conducting a hospitals and schools override; all else. 1 00 per cent efficiency seems ready for the salesman’s substance, and for the sake of for expansion. Association of Metropolitan Authori- research project funded by a chemical Hence the surprising finding that to have gone. pitdi, to persuade us of file the serious health of public Providing that companies are not ties. says: “It's one thing raising company into the use of a specific drug more people would appreciate sponsor- No doubt this is an open- huge and important tasks of sector it should be stopped. relied on to supply funding for core children’s awareness of the world of in treating childhood asthma. In fact, ship of the and of and ness forced by circumstances, his ministry. NHS primary new •The author is director. The services, does it matter if they capitalise work, but it is another carrying out a as Tony Baxter, the director of secondary education than would accept and is unnatural to an An embarrassing “top Institute of Revenue, Rates and on schools' and hospitals’ inexhaustible form of public relations with the fundraising, makes dear, Glaxo is sponsorship of public transport extent What is even less management” meeting was Evaluation

071-481 1066 PUBLIC APPOINTMENTS ES3 071-782 7826

DIOCESE THE ROYAL COLLEGE OF SURGEONS OF SAFETY/RISK OF ENGLAND GUILDFORD ASSISTANT DIOCESAN SECRETARY ASSESSMENT MANAGER Personnel Officer Applications are imbed from communicant Circa £40K + Benefits South East members of the Church of England, preferred age bracket 30-50, the appointment effective Union FWways Limited, an agency company whofiy owned by the British ecember 1992 or earlier if feasible. D RaSways Board, is responsible for developing the high speed rafl Ink from the Salary c.£18,000 - £21,000 Central London HEAD OF APPEALS The appointment calls for proven Channel Tunnel to London. The Royal College of Surgeons of England is responsible for maintaining administrative ability, financial competence, This is one of the largest single construction projects ever undertaken In Salary £22,000 standards In surgery in England and Wales which we pursue through the written and spoken communication skills and Europe for which safety is a key priority, - training, education and examination of surgeons and Dental surgeons in familiarity with microcomputer systems and Experienced fund-raiser with proven track record England Wales. and their use. include servicing Reporting to the Chief Engineer the successful candidate wffl be responsible required by National Charity running residential Duties the An organisation of some 200 employees we are seeking to appoint an for the preparation of homes for the dderly, and psychiatric rehabilitation Diocesan Synod, Boards and Committees and management the Risk Assessment Plan. lanced Personnel officer to play a key rote in developing and centres. under the direction of the Diocesan Secretary. Specific duties include leading of I manage a broad range of personnel a team safety practitioners and staff Id activities Salary secure safety Previous experience essential in some or all or the on Senior Executive Officer scale procedures for the projafct, providing advice concerning the recruitment, salary and pensions administration, following: [ (£ 1 6/>75-£20,857). identification and rranfinfsafion of risks using modem safety assessment employee relations, training, manpower planning and health and safety. Appeals to Trust*. Corporate Support, Direct For techniques end Baison in house and with external safety and regulatory With a minimum of five years' experience at a senior level and membership job description and application form Marketing, Advertising, Trading, Legacy Development, authorities. of IPM or equivalent, you should be highly motivated, have a thorough please apply in writing to: Capital Fundraising. Special Dvenia, Public Relations. knowledge of employment law, and a proven track record in assisting line Applicants wi be seasoned safety Diocesan Secretar professional with experience in major managers to handle change. Sound computer akHs and experience ffi The y Good drafting and communication skills necessary. engineering projects. budgetary control essential together with the abfflty research Diocesan House The postfaokler win be responsible for budgeting. A are to and present information loglcafiy. challenging appointment requiring energy and a high Quarry Street To apply, please write with fid CV detaing education, experience and current You wiBIhrive to a busy and demanding environment be a team player and degree of motivation. Guildford GUI 3XG package to Tim Roabrook, Personnel Manager Union RaHways Limited, possess the drive and positive approach needed to make a significant I forms 21 September. Network Technical Centre, Croydon, For further details and. application please contact contribution to meet the College’s objectives. CR9 1DY. bucmewi ft* a week of 3 October. For further written Information, 071-405-3474 2 CUre please telephone (ext 4084 arawerphone) 13 Harwood Road LONDON SW6 4QP Applications, Including a full curriculum vitae (and referees), and a covering Teh 071 371 0118 letter outlining suitably for the post should be addressed to: Personnel Office Closing date far applications 11 September 1992 The 35-43 Lincoln's inn Fields' •Help for the Etderfy and Hope for the Hurt Mind London WC2A 3PN

committed to its policy Equal Opportunities Please quote reference : IN ... 2Care is of 17/92 ABROAD BRITAIN and welcomes from all sections of the community. Close date : 14th September 1992 ... BUT THIS IS NO HOLIDAY! HEAD OF FINANCE AND COMMERCIAL MANAGER MANAGEMENT INFORMATION *£27500 - £29500 General Secretary *£30000 - £35000 CONTRACT POST OF UP TO 8 YEARS CONTRACT POST OF UP TO 5 YEARS An exceptional individual is sought to succeed the present General Secretary of the Association of A highly motivated financial strategist is sought, to replace the Following a review of the senior management structure by the Teachers (AUT), Ms Diana Warwick, who moves to a new job on 1 November 1992. University existing postholdor whose contract is canting to a dose. new Grief Executive, a high profile position of Commercial Manager has been created. Enquiries are sought from individuals with significant nommiing SUCCESSFUL APPLICANT PROCEDURE This new role requires broad experience THE experience preferably within NHS/private healthcare in order tw- of healthcare, ideally in Telephone, or write to the AUT president for hither will demonstrate the ability to lead the largest higher education both public and private sectors, possibly having taken a - provide detafo about foe post Applications in writing, accurate, timely and relevant financial and statistical significant pan in the changes brought about by the reforms. union in a period of rapid change. Management expertise and NHS information to ihe Boud of its managers You should enclosing hi cv, should gin Uvea referees. It Is Health and . possess keen intellectual, communication, and public speaking ability are vital qualifications for this important selected analytical toc- expected that a 'preferred candidate’ wB be - implement the a roved in higher education, a trade union, or public recent pp purchase of a computerised post. Experience '- increase hOTfoeappBcalwns but, under trade union immflgpfngnt system efficiency and improve productivity of all services. service will be an advantage. - appointment may be subject to t baBot of work with service managers as a catalyst for planning and • lead the development the ftwmiat of Department of Health's chang the ALTT membership. The term of office ol foa person implementing e THE POSITON planning/bndgtring process elected to foa pest wi begin as soon ss possible after - identify areas for income generation and then market these Secretary is the senior full-time official, managing The General - develop finawrinl awsrcucss/ukills amongst Department of services election has been reelected at foal time. Thereafter, staff, and responsible to the nationally- Health over 30 professional managers and staff - the post Is subject to election by a beflot ol foe promote commercial awareness throughout the organisation. elected executive committee, and policy making council. membership every five yeera. Candidates should ideally: Candidates should ideally: - be THE ORGANISATION - be qualified accountants business studies graduates or hold mniliir professional DETAILS qualifications education trade and professional The AUT is a leading union - have a proven record in financial service delivery All! offc8S 3TB al Netting HI Gate, London. Total Dm - have a track record of effecting successful chungr fo healthcare association representing over ’30,000 academic and related staff ranumeretion (under iwtew) £36532 la 247.392. There - possess drive, energy and sound judgement - be resilient, resourceful and have the determination to succeed. universities. The association is affiliated to the TUC. in UK is an excellent gxitrtoutory pensfcn schema

Ifyou am looking for a change and a challenge then ring Alan Send applications to arrive Hodfekinson, Chief Executive on 0481 725241 for mote information and an application pack by noon on 18 September to: (Coring date for both positions is 21 September 1992)

The AUT President »

‘General Secretary post' * NB No Poll tax. No VAT, Lower taxes and high allowances Association of University Teachers United House 1 Pembridge Road, London W1 1 3JY 071-221 4370 States ol Guernsey Telephone: dMrtmentok AUT IS AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES EMPLOYER HEALTH P T a J J J S C C P

FE & tIMES — TUESDAY AUGUST 25 1992 UNIVERSITY RESULTS 7 vr v BSc (Hons)

Biochemistry A Class II (Dh I], hi.fur, W^acswith Geology Scullion: B M Smyik; J P smyth, T w G c r . OwsnlDtVIfcAROM £ M MdhMtL Smtih. A J Siewart. a T Toman. N C D v Ctmj.tn. n m Ld.’A; k cr.ie. r - §j*j M T FfflC T S Chnsi.c. Chua Pass The Times waieSS. K L Wilson. M C Wylie TIungUroRg. J c Cjmer. Ob B M McGuinness university degree results service Defusin' Oast 1 J Dairy. C M a H M Fetr. C P F.r.r.van « H* ij; B MCEemm 8 Hi. D Busard; L G Physics S» Heagney, l Kllparrick. N P KJilenan. a Fur.g Met Lrn. C P Gah*^ c J Gunranp m a HamiL’. MCA fee, S H McEvoy. T NT Shearralgh c B Heuln. S a s^roassssaE: erron. * H J S MigRirs: M H D A-munf,: ft*L 8 CassWr. * Biwm; ft D PM* D Add::; C T Mareughlln Johnston: w B G N S u». ] g OMTtjben. S LDUUon; Loughrar. D o mlauht^ tpmzCvu-.-b S J Mayiurt; Combined Honours Oku ll (DH Y M HcKJges Mriieoivr.. F MSL2ugr.;ut: 2): c Duiftr j m r u— 5,^ e K u p M OTtoC M W TO^mpjMcEv cues 11 (Dt* II: A E McCIcam E A Murpny. Noor Allman Anflu! ahz. KcsSMDo^e »V:PT S»w U (DH 2); A McDowell; B 8 McKenna Noriza Mohd Jamal. Or.g Mnci See; u B H Uttje; Ca Dennis: dm Jia 1 Proaor. M J kicr: O^I:JCBix>wniMRCWtos; EJ“£*WD Class II (DH 2V N Cusin; C MrWanrn Pjvnt D M p c f^5S. 5 f MuwdL D J Murray; EL T.-aynor. P J Wallace E leap khjo E a Maekte j d Actuson; l s Integra led Honours Soon ey: Mathematics M J SoHL M T Bqjtas; S BELFAST cress (Dtv D1C t> B and "W CRhs 1:jf Lynch II 2k N G Fegar.. Stufi^cs J£Manec: K r Miner. T aad P Falam: 5 Jos hi. H cj Laveny. p J Operational Research Class U IDH I): A Leung: G Rocks v B w S N M Johnson. S J MXandins. £ J McClarches. J R a»ssi: jTjolmaoa cress II (Dfv 2): s E Bradshaw. R Shiehfs McClaary. S C McKliluo. ft B McK:mra. '* OMS Ills p GOtWUIU R J Hanna: S D MiMahbf!. C A Moore S M Murray. K »»* T Hussain Lonej’i C A Marshall; D F MCAuMy.wj SSA"* M Mechanical Engineerin seherco:;. F O'Hart s > McCauley; L L roon g Cfoss )i tot* lk a Murray, a a Beaioe Anrieni History and Modern G P G Reid. j **Vwaz OT lynch A L GilT.am B Miitcown. B DevbA: Toal rare wub msrtnaloB m Obstetrics. asst G cunmngluiu: D E Kawlrins. F C Hioory dare ipk McCrary, r a Molfen. S P E Treaty; C M Lynch: c J G&nror. D E ass III: c Cull: r K Dougan. K Sg«ttMMKSS— Biological Sciences Chmaeeolafy and Child Heofflu J A L JR Buyer Moore m M E Parte 51oar.. Lucas. VirGuigar.. AichbohU E BoMnU: Brooks; N J D M MsUagbUi^ d M Cromte ass II IDH 11 J L Malcolm. F m C L j R C A dan 11 (Dfv Ik D 1 Ar mKTong; w w cress ll (DH Ik N A L Cameron, j m cuss nt aw cAdaimon Own JWvilrAJ HUTK AAPOrtsC E Domar,, E A A McOtSlar.c. E R Hull 3-ros. S 1 Mart?! NartyaAasarry P Doric C G Hanrany X T Hcaity. C C Las LJmChii Lam; Scum;UnE Chun G ibson. R J Hvndnun; W*D E Xnr. I M McCuiKanit M c MJornan. FjGaiiagnen fk ainirn. crest ui: SDH lira,- j F McCrcery j a McLaughlin: a j M A P Ffijran Mathematics K*Ny: Wah G H Mewhlruuy. K C H ? Williamson Join! Class ifi cation whh Finance and PJ.DcvIln; W S R cantpa«n Sands. wan M Bradley: F a CTHare G HopLtm: G EH Mftdgomeiy. JC tftmm; E P Rtee; f PassrCMCchm cress II IDH 2>: G A Mopes Pass II UHv M Class II (DH A L MCChOT.CIu Ng Computer Science Zk G M Davidson: J Pass: a N M Adtenuar. s a Banteat a l M Meaeown: H Stalely; j G A Morty. J Ik McAuley S T Keegan E sntmmoB. Antienl Pass whh QxnnxuaBtloir a w t CiooKeorg Pass i: a S Devlin Bumo; P G Bedford; a Bhandati; G J Greer J P witson. j Hisiory and Politia dam O (Dfv 2): Choi fetal Brown. Black; J Blais S soya r d a Chi. p M Ewan, j M A Boyle: K McGhem. L J B J Courtney: s V Gray P c ass II fDH 2|- J G Kleiry. E Lee Ming Chemistry M c Dolan; R cress II tDtr 2/: CTCveaiy c G Dunlop; D Grace J Fiasimons: « p Lyle. J w McConnell, j Brennan; G M Briggs; S K Budd. J A K l A Mcflramey. u d r a Noble T2 -“MV? t KantngWB; CA Hitslett; ASSVi Cto h A W wan«r D A K D R Hentm. L M cMasier. M J Patten cargan; Arrir a rol Biblrcal 0 Cony. H M Burns D Cameron: B Canning S A M E P and : Blair ft Russel! u Hewitt P J Hughes: T Knot ogy Studies M K B BSc( Finance) «™«iiSS?5£i McAhman: n t BranrUgan; j j s M Devlin, p B Ffgan; p Mclaughll.i. TJ Maxwell Cany; a m canon: Y S Chao: I R M McBumey, cuss 01; J : pass it (Dtv C R MsQcstey; P FT Jordan: PA Bradv; Rogers; B Mu. !an BSc (Hons) ik ck Hethertnomn: E E CDddwni; aJ coQlnc M F GoowRy: C J McSheny- s a SJ cress II (DH I k C J B-Jicher. a M Cam P j Moore; R G RuUedgcT G Nolan. MissvsfliiifjaBgfis S . 0 ? Mosc k «ynows: M i camming!; M J Oman, j N Currie; a P Adamson: T D Hedlricjon. Archaeologv T C lartir.: ft G Jackson a Y U Lam ; M r scotc PJ v smyth: N J Spiuane T Sloane and Byzantine Economics Robinson: M E GUI; N M Martin: P E GDtdCHERDWcSMDonaghy.AM a Mairu-iianc. a J Noble, ft W Siewan aassmA e Class ill- s N Thuralappah Studies HalUday; A Kandy; pa DartdtKS Donnelly M G DormcBf: dass II (DH Ik N P Camijy, J p MlKbeil: M A Hughey M C ass it (Div 2k A M Scullion c a r D oass ii !9H 2k Fung r-A yu. r a Oasa n tDtv Donnelly: AT Drake M H aEwius; cress II (DH 1): Niche!! CassiOj-. j C Crawford: H R Davidson: J); A C swwarc A E M Mtkaar d N Sloan; D J FBf9rij' £ J G K K rartiey. ! T Maxwell: S t Murphv Russell; ECarfl; B M D Devine: V R Dukelow, b Gorman: Mathematics GRNUmsozcJFUcMaitoniK A Englttft T Y Etc S E A Electrical and Elecfnmic Duncan: E A Lynch. E H Lcckey; G C cress in. wr Quinn ForshJrw. 3 F«r. 1 Archaeology and Celtic N C Hale. E J Hewin; C C Jennings: PMuigwroyti: p Anderson: 5 W M P Gass S D Engineering O'Keefe; G LBlain h a Tan J Allen J e c M Oass t B Kelly. Lee: txrre. Pass; C H Sheehan D Smyth; P C cowan O^aUagnan: S R MrtgHl: T J O Goorah; 5 MCGenafoy FCGougniiJ G reaves: KTOTIam LM Tucker; LMl cress ir (DH 2k s P Death rr.haoli E M C B J P p : pendlewn; Hadden: MFHopUns: Hughes: Ctasa t FT Balnc J Dmllng: a J McAleenan; d c Mccomuck: j P D M Smu* ’ N MaglQ; w t RhcMe DM Grjbh. M F McKee. M Y Goss. M B Joint Classification J ByrneSLK!Ti) c c A HuRber. D Hunter: Gillespie: uua Wah: Urn Eng Business Administration McDonnell. J MCGlUy. a McGowan: P C W S Smyth Cte III: A JMcKltiricJcDE Crawford: F C H Chi wafe DcWm. m T Bnnnjgan. M F Medean. M JududHunya K Y E Kam; R Kane Liang s R Matthews: R A MrKavanagtt h m McKeown: with Accounting CervatK JNNugem a um D M M a Kjmella: N J Leslie; R a DCwfis, E T and Comparer Science p p B c wnen: Larkin; McLaughlin; F T McMahon. J FFe&SSZPf ? Kennedy: J a M M T M Uw P E McCabe B K Ow-.Tan Own OUbl wen Murray; s F McCloy: s Quigley, s k P Class ll IDH 2): Son Lieh Chert; m E cress II IDH 2|: C F Rarterty. C P McMulluo: T Composer Sereoce Lowery T C ting: S L Lovett H L Low; I P TBlOur GUI: McVeigh. G Mol Icy. C Service. C F s Irwin s L Gamble; w c Marcus MdCecikT.. j Tcrer. p a Donery Cress ill: F O'Keeire M MagennlK D F Maguire JN Martin: oass (Dtv Carey, Small. K L Small: M T TohilL S P ass im A p Bell and Psychology n lk a aun Mon Class ID: H Watson. S K Fewer D P McAllskry J J s McBrten: p M Yew. T K Chong: W g Cochrane; G Economic walker J M White Class & Soria! History and BSc n (M* ijs a P McKee Meaoskry; E Mae McConnell; M L Donaldson; Flnoegar.; French Language and Literature cress U (DH Z): Begley. Information Technology R H k M Politics M M M E McCrary j MOUnoyle; M P McKenna: Hamilton; Koh Chee Onurc p K Burke: J N Cameron. M Cheung Man lufonnaiion Management ,s Environmental Biology aass it (Dtv v i McCendiess N F Rooney. P R McLean; K £ MeMullan: D a McMurray F Lynch; lk Clasi Ylng: E Cheung Tai B P D Marts; K N McFarland; SRC U (DH lk D a Dever.ney: J F Chu p j cobum. a Class l: S W McBumrv “J“ Ctas Oass n (Mv 2k J Cunningham: J E (Dfv ik B H Masurian MeKrdm; J A McSpaxnm: L C Meehan; Montgomery. M i Newsom: ong pang C Re.ll> s p Rsa M Corrigan. R Crawford: B M Cassidy: T Class II (DH lk H Hvde; E M Dufdn; f Oass II (Dfv iu A D I B Menowru IMS MHchett e B Peng: J fiobinson; P M Cunningham Donnelly. D a Hawinome; McMlnn: a J Genetics H G Smith: P Class 10: PJLvr^h M M Fiupamrt: C T Gaffney: B Gminge. D G Moynlhan; JWnghc Munatfu M Nelson: R Nemercott. Jardin. E F McCrary. M k wason; p v W G Wheeler; KT Yew M L Yip M C Meehan; B M Hollywood. M McCtmb. K M McEnoy. onion: R Crelghion: W K F Lin CUaa t a N Cranston M B Md Noh; R a CTHaie B M CTNelll: Geography English and Latin Pranry. w p Robinson, siv scon: j s cuss n (Div 2k d Bran! if. Chong cnee F O McFnfl. M J Mis kelly Pass (Dfv E J CYNelft H F CTNeJlt F Quinn: F Small. | B Trainor n 2k f j nabenv-uo,,cny: j oass n (Dfv ip. RSmyau G M J l|: McKee C Gilmer II m p g p Grimm SKmg; K S Clnzon; f G Cunning: N A Oass n (t»v BE dass (Dh if: N M D-Raurte cress II (DH 2k P r Gllmorr. J M V incent S C Mccavtui O M McMeet p Gflmore M QulmuJ E Rdd: P E Reid: PF Rice R ass III: J w Hanna; S R Hawthorne Dawson; a M Devum S m Dowd: S R G Smyth; E M Murphy. G E Dunn M McGeuugrt- ft J McGreggan FRtttoitt r s D Rttcnie N J sudden; M English and Modern History Class ll (Dtv T Ryan Gibson P T a Gordon, m j Haochry. MEKctvnr. H D Boiion. p B Robinson S Pass: Computer Science and 2k M Y Sle; Simpson: A MCAhuy M McGuinness Statistics DRV A HU Soon Ngioru c R Hood; a P Hunter. RAgllS Joint Classification and Somasundanm; E K StecSe P c cress U (DH If: G A Herron; G G Operational Research Genetics and Zoology B G Kertln C Reman. N R Kerr. Koh Class (Dtv A j McKeown. a T O'KT-'r. A Cos IfiCS dance: Joint Classification with Accounting stewtui: R a sievran; T w Tay: Y S P TRy: D 2k C WDC ciaas Lee Kiac Y w LaL T J A McAuley: J W J Kells. a j Parts D M Crarrae with Pass n (Wv ik a h Forns: TS L k a Gardiner T SO TronRhaon; J Tamer: I R D Couben D a Accounting cum G McUroy. McKenna, j l Clast II IDH Ik P E McBumey Pass Class r f McVeigh: T McKay; H T Fearan; M T O’Connor; M Oass ll 2): Gribben; D (CHv 2k K K W Leung; Y-L n (Div 2k N c GUmore wjuson: B V wanes: G a WUson: K (DH a M N L cress 1: H»le E MUlan Ng Keng Peng; S P McAUHter P J McGany. S D wotsley. G T Wong: J K woods R G "M Hill; u c BEd (Hons) Geography CYCallaghan sim Chic Hens J C Manhcwy. T M Lees cress II (DH lk K E S Brady: w j Yamln-Alfc J S Yeap; F a Zubier G Computer Stewart; Yong Aun Thye vong Klan English and Philosophy Huicntnson . win Mulhoiland Ctaas I: E H Andercon: S M Bradv. B a Scxenor assn (Dtv ik AG M Marshall: AG Oass ID: R R Moore Peng Class II (DH 2k J ClarUn: B C urran, f M EJUs. N S Glenny. C and Psychology ClUford; B Campbell: Os* u (Dh ll: s j Kerr M M K A Nugent: K McCreestt G A Smiih Jordan. L M McAlii:«;TM McDowell; E Perry: L j Currtc L a aKsut. m a Cuss no j r Burns; S P Corroic c S Class II (Dfv 2|: a A Bums Class n (Dtv 2k M M Marion Pass: R H McKee: H McMasien C C CTKar.e; core M J Moons P E Tunks J RAJ Kennedy; c MdMdc C H Gormley: w J Kenned)' M G CrCOnnon s Twtname Infecmation Studies BSSc D w R Sllnson. K Strong. J L whyie Computer Science Hamilton: S o McGuddn: S S CT Sla; MJ Stein English and Politics Physics Class 1 1 (DH I): C A Agnew. r e Agnew; McChughey-.T S Wong Class n (Dtv Ik A E Moore: M M Major Honours Mode M Bachelor of Medic*! pass J CUSS II (Mv Ik A C Bright W Class ft (Dtv 2k P D Giivan B Macauley. G M McAieen J R GftKon N J P E Aiken: s E Alexander. C Oass n (Dfv J McCammon: i Zk a a Science (Hong) McLaughlin Gouener Economic & Soria! History Anderson, wf Bailie. S Baird. E S Bam Garratt: C s McdosKey; Steele: J aass (i (Dtv zk l d Morrison: k r Comparer Seience D J cress II (Dh 2) C E Corcoran. G M L J M WEGS-. m i Bel!, H D Bingham: E L Campbell; M E McQaaac: N a Keenan cress 1; j w R Fyfr Grann J c a Brawn: J A Scott; K M Therapeotia aad Pharmacology vrer.ru P Jigo BtuhweiL S E well. K a Brea ass i: Wiggins Aeronautical Engineering a Bmh don. K D McGsHiaitL - Class k M Mbchell: M E II (DH Ik M E Reynolds S Breen: a w Brawn; A R Brown: E Class D I? McDermott History A aasa u (Wv i); D Mcconvtiie P c b l: Modern English and Sehol2saic F l nenuw Haru s a MtieottmoiK s aaa K a Coalten w r Murphy; a T cress n (Dfv 2k K R Stewart: pj O'Neill Campbell: G a Carey. I M Canon, k m S avage: G G Mccanon: a McFarland: G a G T Lenegban Oass n (Div lk a l Leftcti CYNelU ass l: B D Crowe Philosophy Casey. K B Cleary: M T Clifford. L Johnston: J a Boyd; l C Leong: R Information Management M n.« ii (Div l|: O Barron; J B Oass ll (Div lk A M m McNamee; a m COchnne; J w cole; a J Colwell. M C Poto; P 1 p McMullam p g Bnnnu p Geology Biomedka] Science M doss 0 (Div i): m L Dyn&n w McIntyre; FM McSheny: J S Strange Honey- a M Dennison: C R J Won DM ass ll (DH Ik B A Reilly. B a Vernon. Con rol!;.-, a m Con very P M Cooney: H Wallace: R M Curran; s cress 01: S J MCAUley p Bums Sin Oass l: P Dalzen Cbm (Dfv Ik K A Hazzard; C MCCaughon. G M M w right: S C Havltn: E M Merron; J Moore; J Cojle- J P Cunnane; P M Drnvir. B M WalYlmvE Moore 0 M rtmn n (Dtv 2): M Brarmlgaru E V H M CMS n (Dtv Ik J Maguire Hughes: A TDngby mine; I J McGuinness; J a Connolly: j Mreran Devlin: S J Dick. S e m Dillon: a m Class c J Corrigan; a T Dodds: S M Hyde: P M English and Soria! Anthropology n (Dfv 2J: DJ Lavery DPBjutiD SLeefcey-.KWJ Hamilton. MMPRyan; Class Doheny. G B a Dorugny; m B McCuttfreon; d A Conroy Kelly, i R McMUsrer. D McConntcfc; C U (Dfv 2k J M Broderick P Cunning; F M Keenan: Sands: Therapeutics and Phannacology v OUS l: D M Mu'lS Donaghy; Donnelly: G J F oass n (Div zk d pj McioitnamG J MCVlcker P Heaney: p G Heak s J TUlly: s C H M arm Tohlll: j j K Ltoiewood; K F rnuq Moorehead: S Walken 5 Class II (Mv 2): Philosophy rennan: a Dragon. P Dunne: m Harpy; J D GOpbs P P Fifty Class a (Dtv lk A W Thompson; J M G Rea: T Coy. m M Connor u M M Lee: M V O'Hara; N a Connolly R Worthington Pass: N P Martin wad Houston E M Fanning; E M Feety L M Fegan. J Ralhan; R G Moran: dam nt MG Kelly English and Sociology Class 0 (DH I): S O’Regan S G Gowtfy s j Class n (Div Zk A C Hacketi; A w Lee; D M Ferns; MFF nood: w k Flood: C a Feuon;Tj McG rauu BAgrfHons) orbes; TAJ Kerrigan: w Medical Genetics Mannfacliiring Engineering M Bole: E J Fitzpatrick; H T Welch; J a cress 11 (Dfv 11: P T Casey Politics F j e Funsron; B J Gallagher; R p I S woods Lytle w Bennett; J M Bain; L a Davis: L H Gait; C a GeOder. M a Gilmore: a M Clasa 1: 1 S D Rhctiie Special Course CtlH E YCKuan Oass II (DH ik a McConnell. J K Class 111: j D Sco We Modern History and Politics Gormley: p Gracey: A Graham: G Madoriane: N Hanna: S c Kerr Mooney: J Hanna: Class D (Dtv lk C S E McEKvee Agriculfnral Chemistry dam (Dtv Ik J S Driscoll; J Lee Slu w G L Watson; p r Greer; Gunning; Hanna: J i: Burnet: Siw B M Chemistry and Lung Pass: Duffy doss D A Donnelly. R J Keadng-. s J Bingham: w Computer Science M C Hanna; K E Hawley. J J Heaney; A M A Oass Loved ft Medical Microbiology (Dtv ik WJ OBSS (Dfv OHS II (Mv I): A J Klichle A M J K Sweeney ass n (Dtv lk G C Brawn; J A n 2): T S Boat D G Henry: J a Hoy; la Irvine; s E lrwln;G E Thompson; c R McKlbben; C J ll Z): B J Ohs n (Div ik a r Moore Cunningham: C s McDowell: s D Philosophy ass (0H McLaughlin: CMH R Jackson: a e Johnston; M c Ke&icy: J Ferguson General Thomas: AnCerson. Mahood. Course Stewart D W D McGfmpsey G G Munagh, M M E B Kelly H B Kelso: E Kenmuir L E ass U (Div Ik J Vaugh: L J Taylor V Microbiology N wuson; G J Nlbloct K J MCArrvsy. K McAufWHd; S A Devenney; T Bonnar Business Administration Oass tLER Dawson Class 10; G P Collin; C EIUSOK PJ Toal Voysey. v Murray Kennedy D J Klnnen. G w Knox; D a Nugenc N a Crawford; ? A Woods; P Lappln: and Computer dassn (Mv i):aj Herron: HA Finlay; Cfoas II (Div S S K yle: C M Lagan; J M E C Science lk a Downard: D Pass P w Henderson; K 5 J Kyle: S Class 11 (Dfv 2): A Maguire; T M M Thompson Psychology J A C Merrick: L E Jamison; M G Johnston: T w LocUtait; E D ManmuJ Larkin; s Latimer J D Lawther: D E class I: LNg; whan Hendron cuss II (Div C B Heading; c E M M Boyle Donaghy-.R s Mfller 2k M cress ll (DH lk H E Panerson: M Scoo: Lennox; Y E Leonard; J S Lynch; M K L Thompson McCarroU; F Class (Mv lk D Mahan: D J MCEvoy-.G J R CrNelU; S Muthewsan lynch: C MagennlK 1 Maglnn: n A McMahon; D M B aacs n (Div Zk J Mnian (Dfv M M C n s G ass n 2k a I Cromte F L Boyle J C English: J w Thompson: J McNulty; J K L Tart: J J Watson: j z Chemical Engineering cress 11 (DH 2}: A M C McKenna Magowan: M B Mallon: S C M Martey; O-Driscolk Z Yousuf Gallagher. V E M Hurehlnson: D a Buchanan: N a Conway: S Carr Richardson; K G Meenan; R p Boyle: S Oass u K j Brown: M D Green M T A McAlea: P McAlUsien a l MackQr. I H Sievenson; R J Whhe w a OasskLB Clarice GFJ Donnelly: Soda! Anthropology FMoynl hams a HeganyTC O'Hagan Microbiology and Genetics M M Puss: a K Jaffa MCAKunney. N F McCague p woods) de p Hildebrand; Class 0 (Div i): A J MCA) oo n; a Class II 2): M a M Khralshefu J E Class McCahon: V P McCarran; J pHv a E Bums: D P CtassUbGP Gillen McGiynn; a B Gnmdle: a l Davies; B n (DH 2k k McNabb Maddln Modern History and Soria] McCaughey: F c McClean; J Livingstons K A Sands; K E Giant: M BSc M Raddlffe: B McAosney: C Walsh: (Hons) Claas 0 (Dfv ik Bradley. J Coey. M Sociology Mcaoskey; McConvlUe. O'Neill; M C McXavanagh; p p Carlin; Mokenlar Biology D M G C P FhnouCJ Shaw; D G Oibinson: D Anthropology H M S v s Hynes S Parsons YOng Agrimhural Economics A W Mfflan I H Sprain G M Walken G s McConvUle: M McConvlUe: c M M Ann J Doherty: D A Hughes: D M O'Hara: F 11 (Dfv cress t M ouvy too ass bJW McGrath woods Class 2); P G P CurUn: V Parker McCormick: F E McCreedy. B m and Management P Bradley. G P Mduoy. J Masson: J A E Oass II (DH 1): A Hanlgan: dan n (Mr ik D J Monurioi: J a c assn (Dtv la Byrne; BMDumln; B M McCreesh; C F McCrystal; J E 2k Lappln: J G Devlin: J A E Meighan: K E Politics and Scholastic Magee; C RekL BSc (Hons) COnntdly; J M Curran: S P McUroy Oass Irwin; M c Hamlhon: McCullough: N E a McCullough: fcJGOaisMT Wallace J P M McCaak J C McNeilly; L G Bowman; K N Lawn; L B Com M M M Philosophy Cahill: G Maglnnfs; J p Carson: M P ken B McDonnell: Ctaas D (Dtv 2k F E lari' Class n (Dtv lk H 1 Cmilrer. J E Mulhoiland; J B (TCallaghan: K Tang Flanagan; E McManus; M L M ecus H 5 T Applied Mathematics M Bradley: M Cushnab an; M O'Brien: M McGlnley. V McDowell Chun Yin: D Vagan L Sherry. Moore: MJ Class II (Mv lk M A McCloskey; M A E M McGookln: E C G - Blackbume: M M Casey. Pathology . M J McCarran; M s Henderson: and Physics Class Moyian McGulgan; M G McGulgan; H M Class 0 (Div 2k C J McKeown; D K mt B P McCourt Drain: N E McAiindon: P B winter. R R O M Gaugh ran; R Wall fcR Mdlgorm: M McUhauon; J E Clawl: AAKemogharuCJ Wolsley D ans A walker . Phelan; LPVhllely Magfll; S G A Donaghey; S E Klriu S R Pofilies and Sociology dm II (DH 2): A McCavana; A w Mdivenny. PT McKeeven C McKinley. M Tlemaru E G Johnson: E J aw u (Dtv ik c K connolb; n a Chemical and Food Engineering Place TM Kane Applied Microbiology watson; C K CTNelli; C L Bailey. J M S McLaughlin: T E McMaster Dennison; BalUto Wallace; II (Dtv 1|; C E E C wytle F E Hatfey J V N S S A Wflough Class I : S A Class n (Dtv Z): A E J Shields; C Class D R Galloway. G M Momn Nugenu i. a R wyile: m c S Moorr. M r McMenamln; J McMurray N M Mullarc J Fleming S J Magorrian ass n (Dfv Ik CE Fuhon: LStede; Kevtne K McGrath: L Kelly. P A Macauley Pharmacy H ass0 (Dfv lk B PKriJy; Law Lee Gek Shannon: J M H Maguire: NMD Donnelly, s T McNeils: B McSheny: P J Mohan; A C C2ass d (Dtv lk A Flytm; B VAMCAllndeo E A McCarralk M D P Whitley, P A Oa» U (Mv c Cullen: K B O'Hara; S A C Oass 0 (Dfv Zk J Burnside: P Holly 2k McPhlUlps: W A McCully Moorcrolk a d Morgan: D c Morgan; J wigmman: d G Murray: Acheson Maxwell w Busby; H c ass fcJM Robinson; M J Shepbareb Ctaas 0 (Dtv 2k G J McKay; I a T M M A Morgan; M Morris; S A Mullin; E E Mawhlnney. J Hodgkinson: J C M J Hamfll: M M Tinroey cCauley; JdcCanon; J Galbraith M M G M BSc (Hons) Oass ni: R D Psychology and Sooology Murdock: R M Murphy; S J Murphy: a MclniegamJ Andenoik k g Pearce aawn (Div ik aJraebofoA Brian: a Meehan: R Crooks Joint p Murray. R c Munagh; J C Noble; J H Architecture Honours Mode ass n (Dfy 2k A J Hutchinson; A G J crcmmoc A M Lappln: A M (TNat A Psychology cress a (Mv ik C a McCann Noble; K A B O’Connor. J M OglHle: F

NetherannBM Graham . M Bradley: B C McLaughlin: c g m Food Science Economic A Soda! Hisloiy and Cfoss LJJMCPeabe an k CJ Hill: D L Weils: F B wabtu J Scholastic M CTNelli; M P O'Neill; S B M O’Neill: V Andano CQnror. CB Mcaynafcp Philosophy and Claw ni: D G Green mC aacs n (Dfv lk A Cranston: B J Dutfy; A Nixon Soria! Anthropology a O'Neill; S D Orr. M a Poms; H K. 5 McKee; D MCOany: B McGovern; ms D (DIV lk C I O’Hognn; G Sociology D D Laveny; Lettctu Poulter. M K Quinn: J a Rainey; J M McQumey; M R Wilson; M a McAieen S A c S j Lons T J Class ll (Dtv a O'Neil]; BoyrtAH Class ifUMB BSC J cmedl; FA McGill; FM CmeUkOT ik AC Higgins Ranldn: S E Reanry O D Reek A KAMI Taylor. P M Mantudl; S A MaQon; M T McNamara: C M CYBrarle: Hodgson; Ferguson: B Kennedy; Oass n (Div Ik C M Campbell M M Simpson; GEJqtocH J DornieOy-.JM A M C Regan; P P Reid; R A Rdd: C L Rowe; LC Pass: B Johnston; H Steen; S Gray F G Snthern; S M Tunney Cox: Lavery. Politics and Sociology Corns LA MeMllkn: M AOgllby: N p M RMe C J C c J c M Soda! Anthropology and Sayers: (Dtv Chamber*: a Y M scraggie: E L Scullion; A McClenaghan; J D Bannon; J A Ralftny; P Savage; P PeUxu Ckas n (Div zk Cv Frieze; C F Perm d Class 0 Zk H N C Mcduskey: DP Brady: DEMccniysial: aass II (DH Ik B Forsythe: R E K A Sooology M Semple: L Simpson: P J C Smyth; U R McClenahan; Kane; Loughiln; 5 A Wrighc T MCMastec R McOeery; F M Stevenson: G D Buck; davin: L M Dawson; Denvln R M E P Johnston: FJ Smyth: G J MCKeown: Holmes D M B M D TM Fleming; Spencer: mec Stanley. A siewan: M F McBride; Fforen^cksots j p Domlaru M E L ward; O A FOtrie; P Donnelly; K R SEE H a Kenwelt J Bumetk J Ralph: J A Class 0 (Dfv C Duffy; A Class Walsh; v E w T s 2k G M II (DH 2): J L Downey. R E Stroud: J S Swan: c Thompson; L McGibbon: M S J B Simpson; P S Patterson; R a Hamilton; G T KHly; N I KlrkpatrlcJc a McGradyiJL Galbraith; ka Savage: M Goodman McCarm; Wong Otee Fhh Mca] is key Thompson; B J Tierney G C Todd: C A McAuley aguire; v J Paine j Long; m d Unighram k f Madden; J Moore p Kane ? a Hynes; P l Class (Dfv 2k A Heaney: C M Coyle: c M M m C Toner S M Trainor SM Turley ME C MagUt G J McConvlUe: B McDonald: M cCann; 5 J Hollywood: 5 EMftlzs; s F Joint Schools BSSc S Faroe F M Daly, G E Mchfflfltn; J dan nt DP Brady Honours Turtle: C F Vance; F E Vance: A BSc (Ovd) O V Moore: A S Whiteman; J K Wilson Meneu s c McCaJTeny. s Orson; S M Kennedy: J Marquess M R sievin; M J Single Honours warerwonh: H E Wedlock; M S White: a Food Technology m: T J Carlisle; J M Devlin: G P Owens; s E Wilson Double Classification Mode OnUoary: j a Douglas; M G Coyle P MCDaW; M K McGtvern; N S ass a M Wilson Grayson: 5 L Moore T A Robinson Campbell; S J Smith; S McCaughey: S E Qua 0 (Dfv Ik C P McLaughlin; F Liu cress n (Div 2k a a Graham: a j P J Abbotc G M Benneti; F Browne E M Economic & Soda! History LLB (Hons) dass 0 (DH 2): a Abemethy CD Allen: Redly: T D Pollock Kwal Sum; G McCormldc G M Pass: PB Moore Scanlon: D Sieele E c McCann: £ K Burns; f C Caims: C L Campbell: H O Clara ll (DH lk K I Clifford Anderson: J Archer, J E J D L K p a Class I: h M Dixon: E v Ftgan: S M Claas iXkTEh Bing Ling McKenna; J B D McOutoiU J 5 Flynn; F P Gram; H M Hire; I Neill; M Currie M curry: C J Devine M r;sk Class ll (Dtv 2); a M MoUoy J Dowle Aiklnsom s a-m Auden: nml Barclay. Foster; s A McGleenaru O G McAlplru P M Donaghy Environmenial Planning A Kennedy. K A Reid: K R G rl mMy M E Doherty- 5 F Doherty". R M Donaghy: B Finnegan; Gallagher. F J P L Barden: H M Bartley. S L Ben nett K 1 Mulhoiland Physiology ass U (Div Zk J G OonnoQy Darung: M B Regan; M M Cummings; J Duffy, at C Political Science (Div l): L Booth. C W a Breen: R M Brown: Class 0 5 M Meccano: a m N J Bums; P M Bain; P R McGrath; S D Hanna: J D Irwin; A M James L M K class D (Dtv lk G W Armsuone v 0 (Dfv Ik A Lewis: E K Daddy; G Campbell: a caraher MANAGE QDonoghue McDahL 5 J Montague: S Lindsay 5 M Jensen: J L Kelly: A M KlUen: P D cress i: s a Fany M M P Cam B p Armstrong; D BlaJos A K BCffte C BSc A M E Lewen;nets; s Pp Monaghan; S pF Carron: S J T Connolly. 5 J Connolly dan n (Dfv zk J a Boyle F e McAlonan: s C Higgins: 5 C Camey; U Klnnaird; T K Ryle C J Maxwell; J A cress U (DH Ik K M M O Kane; M C M Bradley; CB CarnphelbRAChnoraJ HotcfUnson Pass: M p . Rnsnah Mat Juri Brannlgan; Flanagan; E McCoy: wuson: M Conway a Conway CA Cooney. K Clydesdale: COnlotK Conn; N N c CFG T O'Hagan McAleese M Mcaean: G w S B McGtvern M E K M damn (Mv AS lynch: M Griffin: E Craig: G Crane: C M Crooks: C M 2k Hughes: D L X Kirby: G J McDonald; G Oass III: LCromey M M McCullagh; m A .McGHncbey: K w Class U (DH 2): A T Walken C Connor; M D M Coulter: j Currie R H p McCabe BA (CcnStnd) H G A Deconink: K M Diamond; J L Douglas: M Boyle T Rke M P Siam: m v strong: Drt McManus: L a MeMullan: AMT Cmghion: d B Murphy L Brown; Gone; P N Gilpin; G R Harrison; G W M M J F Elliott K M Ferguson; U Finnegan; Lam; E c Adams; T D Alien; T Bara w B Worthington Scholastic Meehan: F E Mullan; J Murphy. A E McUveen; S M Muldoon Hoi mes E Keowir N j Kem L P $ Ptant Science Philosophy LC Forsythe D M Fcrye; KEM FHet a Bouchec B J Brawn; S 1 Brush: G A Neiln; S L Mail; S P O'Boyle p c J Uwr P J Magee C A Magennlr, C S M Gray, J Gray E Hampton; s Hand; aasa n cwv ik j a Crawford Burch: M Burns; B T F Campbell: R BA (Hons) cress n (Dtv i): d o crHare; x g Omlanalr.. S J O'Neill; K M Quinn; F D Psychology d Marshall: c RA MCAleen C MCAlInden: C R Harrison: B Hawtes D a Hegany Cowan: p a Coyle J G DcvUm B p Patterson Scallion; C M Smyth: A J Sneddon: M J McAtamney; S A McCaughey: j Psychology aass I: D A B McCracken: H R P w Henry: D Heytingr. Douglas: M 0 Ennis A T Erne D C Andent History Suns; LTemaban M L M Mcaune o M McEKtown^y; S a McAdam Hlgglru: a w Homer G Houlahan: I: J McKenna; J K Spence M S Fenton; Fbtsythe Garrett: H L- Social Anthropology M S t G G Oass E A a H r 0 (Div Ik J w Grant: L Milne II M cElhenny; C McGah ur. Major-Minor Schools Oass (DH Ik BJ Murray con agan; K M Hoy. P E Hunon: M S Trwtn; D a Maguire; P Feme S J Uons M Glraudeau; T GIrvan: J B Kalb P M i): a Bates; a F Starkey. Honours McGuigaru P S McGtngani G P [ U (Dtv 2): C R H Crofts Class U (Dtv M K B McCoy LT CTNelli: M P Turin ty. M J ohnsion. S Keenan: a E Kennedy 5 D F Oass (Div lk A C Old; A S Malian; B Hamilton: CJ Hammond:wfHanna: McKenna; DA McKay; E L Adams; McHugh; M M McKinley; A 0 B E cress l: 3 J G O'Neill: F S Sewell M Kempion: M $ W laic p j Kleliy: PT Kerr M E Kerrin: J E M Kidd: K J Laird: Walsh; C A Paulson; D Pearson: DK G V Jackson; K Kennedy; E Logan: J C Robson; L l skeao McManus W G MUlan M P M Archaeology F £ H McGomgle cress n (Dtv ik c Aston; J Bayllss; j m Lennon; R Devlin C A Lowe: DEM Luke; B Magee; C Neeson; E L Maccormadc map McCaughey; M H Mulhoiland; Jade D M Tulle E J J Monaghan; J J Moons M Class 11 (Dtv ration. p Green ME Brenratu D w Brawn; D c caims; F M Class n (DH Zk. C E Donnelly, K M Majuty; F E Martey. R P McAlea; F m G P woods; J D Mahrenny; M P McJCavanagh; m ms D (Div lk H N Murphy j w Nagle M M Nl LongainrJT O'Hare: Fahemon: G c Boyd: McAuley; ML Shields Campbell: G m Campbell: P M Caskey; O’Neill: L E McCrea; l K Boyle McAuley. M McBrten: s M McCaKrey Reid: P McOonndhJMcMMdnsKPMageeM MCPartand: E M Morrison: M N Ctoss 0 (Div 2k P weir J Phcalthley. S L Ramsey; P N Class IU: K J E Moloney w w chan. K M E Oarke m m cress Ilf: H E TuriOngion M L McCarroll; B M McOean: H M M Rooney: S C E Riley: S L JenUnson CTHanlon; a J

JKSanohu: PJ Siedman: T F Wale Moy:t D J Pang. m Adolphus: K J E L Cornelius; F R Higgins: H Pereira. K s Bhullar. S Yap: Balm forth: J Baxter. J L Black: J L Out Ilk KS Simncr K M w foarder P D Gooctyer: T F Ho. W T Slrman: K Gatehouse: K A Sheers: L Applied Geology J Murray. N M ryson: P w G Camp. R j Biological Sciences Yoon Flex man: L C Steelyard: L M Knowles; Earl: R j Salter. T Browning rsaat i: J Pick: P Jackson Frands; R E Morris; R J d Manning: cress II (DH Ik A A HmWflJV A c M C FonJn; N K Oass L-CE Wonon; G G J S Oass II (Div Ik A J Democnenotis; a L Kingston: A R J Harrison. R J Sandllands. R M Stock: BA (Social HHmKMMR Wilkinson; G L Brooks: H a Davies ! Sdcrienl Jones: R a Edwards: R L Kurtze: C Quay Chung: E P Moms: S wrniamson: 5 J websten S L L cosser. M c Barben Sklpsey M E waikm M J C F Williams M LHerstdge: H T Cheung: J C Til: J P Creasey. s M Bowker w E Kneale Geography R_ _ Albentosa: P w Lambdoru S E rhux ti (Dtv Z): P KhUIJwe; D LEICESTER Aescftlimann: k H Nadkamt; M C Lee; raw ii (DH2k A Grace: A a BroddicA Class II (Div Tent; Ik A D Smiih; J OHdtlowiVHYaie K A waJshaw; s E Johnson: S J Lund M P Callahart; M R Gaierell: MWE j Morris: C S Pearson; E Cole: E Farmer. J PSlmons: R Hancock. R D H Chas (Wv lkA Bssraru a OstrawsU: lass II (Dtv A G Wreighh a J Kelly; Thomas; R J T Hillman. S J Read U Chss 10: C Nessham; H S A Nock J A lk Haison; S A Barnes: S B Singleton; T Ferguson; F Aravindakshan; H 1 Goldsmith; R Bcflamv. Swvcher: Scott: L Ffcuflcner. C L m S 5 BA A J Hunter c C a R Lama: R J l J Pritchm a R Riches; B Lort c A assn (Mv Ik A Kelly; a a wolvemn. seddon; X Danxy Bonington; Y c Chau CloudsdaJe; H M Vacant; H R Blower J vamam: v l Canon Klric A Gunn; E A Caiman; E K L Eost Hawley; V F P Sullivan; S M E Macan Johnstone C C M C M D A vollAns: D J Walsh; E J S La ten W 2): J A Dedman. J E Benson. J R Seal; M 5 cress II (DH c M Bfbby G B Ruble: cress II (DH 2|: a J Algattr. A J Applied Sociology Crlenon: G L Russell: H Kinder H Jacobs: d Homer. D J Davies E R S vap; J Whitfield; J E Baker. J E Moms: J G rats: k Patel: K T Duny: J Dawson; P J Haysom: Draft. I Rees; N A Edwards: R Figgis; R E I M G R G T A Sarwar I Gibson; Hadley, E Reeve. J Taylon hrn setvadural: J Turner i Roney: f Rooney; F M Cross: G J L webb; J HaJgK K J EJtwm. K L A P a J cress i: p navies S K Jotul; T Turner p R Robinson. J Logan, j j Kent. Jefferson: R L Garretr S Farooqi; V K M J Bradley: J Farrell; K Kausluh *1 K G Appleby, m L Thompson. B J Ruiz J M Robinson: j j Button: G M Bede G R Sanar. I R G Grace: a Lewis. M J Peters: M J Clarke aass II (Div Ik O M McHugu E Smadi:K KP Chon posaeed.-P Singh: Stephenson; J L Bate: JM Doughty; j M Chemistry with Geochemistry Harcomhe J I Bradbeen K M Stringer Pullen: Taylor. MLWu.Nl Slade; cress III: J L wass J o PC MJ S Chartron; H Peace J Isaac; P Turner. D Robinson: T C Ten; T L Burton Hogan: K a Duny K k l L K Tang. M J Mean: M J Newell: N J s N T Ibrahim; P C MoL P S F Chan; P W BA (4yr) Breen; Gray, s R Mlstiy. T 5 crest n (Mv lk DM HUt LJ MiSSln:T LeWD UShley W l Wong: Y W Chan R Barren; K R Bentley L Carpenter LK Richardson-, O M Rabin: R. a sash: R s Dixon; R c Defomera; a J lak«. SIC . , a k raw. U rnfv 21: A n Drewett James B Forresc M H L Babbs Craddock: Oass III: A Hussain; A siw. C H Ler. C French and German J Curran; M M s FsrooQ; s Fransmaiu s J Shu w t J Tong Geography C Mclidsh: H L Kam. 1 Rajoo. R LObti. S Clough; Lockley. G McCtvenii G Templar N J Howard: N R Johnson; p J Pass: DA Ur«r Andrews S L Msilcy. v v to: w a M G Milter s Hurie s J CUB II (Dfv 2): A Johnson: A cress ll (Dh ik j Wlnspur. La Lee H M zamptUidus; M t Brennan: P R MusJtcn: K A Roscoe; R F Adams: W a Ashaii TArjunan Class II (DH Ik A G Hills. A J Pilling; a BA Mahmood: A Nangley. a Panayloiou; a a whiaock R Lambert T D sturgeon Washbrook; RW Try s BJtinliSJ Pikes Pass: G P E Hounhan. J Snnglll: S K S M Know: c E Owens; E C North; J Class 0 (Mv 2): a E Simon; B a Storey; A Amafjh Singh: A H M Goh; A M Oass II (DH2): A C ArmitageJ D King: Thompson; S L HoukUwonh: T Combined Arts vehra. Y Chen South worth; J J s harts nd, j M Neale; J Class ill: PJ Dunn 5 j B J D Gabon; c paiei: D Ra walion; E a wild gust C D Shanahan; C m C Heaiy pashley wjRWrardK ZV. M 5 Wiseman; M G Llndsav, M J Airey, M siwikluTV Oats H (My ik a Colefough; a a Richardson: G R Stanfield: J Cunningham; C S Chen; C W L BSc R Cumow; p s Aitwater. R a Silcux, ft j Friend Howard; A E D Markham; a h Rdgfc A Bemhanu: J Conway: J Rosenberg; J* Amariii. d A Palmer: D C Byan; D J BA (3yi) Palmer. R J Powell; S Aldous. S D 2): A Davies A PbKTO; a J Wilson: 1 D Goode: J Coda: 3 S Horfllt; Engineering (Ekrirital Applied Sociology Class U (DW J Partdn; A K C Young; A M Lea: B A H G D S Windebank E J Beesley. E Politics Browne 5 e s Porter. BJ French and otooIk s Delahave CtarteAM Madterule: AW Jones B M Shaw: B S Westley. C A Brodte: K Button: K H Dyke: K K Carter: J Gdcn; G Anasiassiou: G with Computing) aass kJRHugncs; ME Paul Madden: H A Peridns; J cress II (Dh 2); C L Behan. E a Gill; P Wooding: C S weaver CGBrockles by: CJ Clark: c l L Rcveicy; L A Cramp. M C Dobbr. M j Cbrtsiodouildou; G I Bassford: G S cress ll (DH l): A M Johnston; K J Bishop: o M Hadley, j cress l: T R Hyde Brittain; R F Larkin Oass 11 (Dtv Ik * C Pugh: J A Read: J C l Saundns; C v WIlMnsoni D Mason: DJ LyaU: MJ ward: MN Evans; mt Gale; Exarch OS. H J HobUnson: I C Kerr. 1 Ttsdall. K v Fany Henderson: L Dennlss TMker, J S Steen k j B Rudkin: PR Laker Morrow; J O'Brien Greenwood: J L Madeod:J> L Heath: D M Evans: E a r PS rd Athlon Ills. J Maxwell; j a Surndge E dass I! (Dh 2k GJ cress II (Dh 2k A H C Kenslngion: C M Geology HodgHtison: w P Miles PJarn« P wtieaiiev-price; ew; Class ll (Wv 2): S S Moran; N R Buck: N R R owllnson: G Bowen: G Stephens I Ban: R E Smart S S a Tspiin; J M Card k a Clark. M Scon: Aegrotat: H Lim Murray; K moss: S Jabber a La( td: R F williams; Harris: ass II (Dh i): A wiicoi; j a Howes: Munroe Yarrow: P T KumalK R Milligan: J Barry: J a Davies: J K Ray: J S N Grierson. T a T R M Sharan; M C wU ; M J Patten; M L D J Ryden s BEng (4yi) J F Oliver L Mulcahy. poote R K Fawthrop: S L L Mayes j m ails holm; J M McCann Brown: w B Clarice Abdul- Mailt o P Holder, s BienUy; S BA m PCJ BA Riley: v ucyo LunUls; Pradhan; S L Fu. S DonughuK P J Greenwood. R Greenhow: T C N L Jones D E a Nicholson; P J ass 111: C a Childs; M J Edey: P C 5 K M ML S Engineering (General) French a Jayadevan: a Aj-Botmefi: T B uctnan; S J Haiwood-Manhews Archaeology Class UkA k Thompson; S Bragfdns: R Hughes: R G Simpson; R l PulllngerPD winder M Olamtan cress II (DH I]; E JakK Caglaj-an II l): M Hamilton; J C ass (Dh 2j: a S vyakmam Ham! bon: R j uoyd-Smlth: R M Diaz pass: S J Blackburn Ctaaa IU; G Kyprliinou; H L W Uew; P A M H Class (DH l H j Carmichael; a j J Skinner Roberts. L nrec |: F UngaJTt C Harris BrivatL- Barton: S Quanermaine. J R venoy. L ague, i R Harper J M Lee: c Pus: P S WOIlams: T L S s A J Agjus S J Aegrotat: G G Benson Kohn. M C Herarildou; S c Loo Engineering (Mechanical) M J Hancocks a J Miller ft Courtney; S E Malirtr. S L Knight: P a Fisher; S S Ward: Class ll (Wv ik a F Willis S P wicks v E Whitehead Pass: j M Adams K F U> A D T Hurley

; a m (Inlcrcalaicd) Sm«h; A k Gnanaramam BSc (Med) Class u (Dfv z>: A Norman: a C Ball: a BA Oass l: C R HarawtcL- R W Frerman Caine cress 111: D R Gardner S G MCHSddan * BSC (Ecoo) Ingram; b Freeman: c m Sharp: Weaver. A Class II Wauon: rtwi if 2): Tcvlin; A M Owen; B 5 rre— u F V Lindsay. GJ Dennis J C aylor: A H G A J LJ Economic Social History (Dh Ik A S A S fDH A Hall; D S Heaton; & Sellens: E Holland; L F a Homer. L Geophysics (Geological) Dyson; D P Carmlchwl. J K Dhest K S: Oarfcspn: R Ponds A PC Cral® B R Cole c Economics Wlluhtic C R Sianbridge G w Jones; I E J saglanfc S A CJ Crewe C R Thomas; cv Dodwdt E cress it (Dfv ij.- a d Wallace: crj Roberts; M a Capper. P x aw; s H Lambic. M a Lan easier. S J Cule 2 CUES l:CS Birr; JF Barren K Bhalla; R L Neamc S cress l: J F George; s Klun iiS^SSSVSBS l Carney. E L Fas field; G C BalmcT. G L Abraham; J r wsidiom. M jiosepiudds. s g Preston Andrews Morris: s R * Wiliams ere* (I (Dtv Ik a Lyons; c V C wong: J Ctaa ii (DH i): a R Holman; c E Cheney. V C Johnson, Hill; 1 DemosihcnauK I Dccpan. s J ughtmaru s T Karim; PR Listens w Jeasetu J Boaomlcy. J D M A Class ll (Dh 2k B Reynolds. B Pemberton. C J Ditty das ll (Dtv ikK a E Shaw: KCRNf kkv Cheng; K w T wj Booth Williams; i K Hyland; J M Taylor. J M GoodalL S R B Land Poynton. E C Bersey p SKvens. BA (Arts) . , j Kennedy SMDrage Citing, l Tiot: P W mrellalL S J James; J k a Class ii (Dtv 2j: a J Hands; n r A Siewantioit^G A uiph. k J Timms; K M Hobos. L Ctass u (Div B. A Forman: j Woolf: K LolMS K T Yew; Gllnoj. r ORSS II (Dtv Zk M 2k d Y FN C M j Benllrld; R R May: s J U Geography Hum; j j King; J Jones: J A COwley. P BSc KeaimgK m pwoods; n Henderson, n Pritchard; cnk seapo.- j C GemmelL j Gentle. R A Banks; B Youri, S J cress II (Dfv 2): A A Kopaios; A M C Thomson Pemu; t* m PicJdotd; i Young; Samurtr. R A N reny: l Miliwarri: l J M P r b Cwa/ie: LT Mlmam. M J Hen flier, m s Haskcy Class l: D L Sale J C Hebden: J Chenasrry Psaenon; a a Dennis, a t sneidon. G M dare III: j E Lushlngton wilier. S Bentley £ Bridgman; SHlgglmowSD Lewis 5 Majid: R M Pulvemun; S Na|rwe; s N i palmer. R e Georglou: HPD.U Watson: X M Claas HI; a ft Hews, p g Motion Clapnant F a WjfleR J « E MillsontS I LGnocchLS J BootfuS J Monk BSc cress l; E Barter. Doheny. l k Tamr. n b Young: P J Pass J S Dtinsm-jir Oass II (DH I): A J Colliding; A K BA (4yr| Peck: N aft S J Hujrne PestanotS M Gale: TS McCormack; VL Eccmomics and Economic Knight: Craiwfoith; LA 1 Burke: w s N uim Underwood; CJ C S Monon; D saneen: D J While BA Smiih: E Lucas; V Baker.J Kin: German Archaeology cress ii (Dtv ik D History cress UL- R Paiei: S LingiS J S J C L Sturiqc H ass HI: A J CBiifn: c E NtchoUs M N crane Cbughlin: D J Walker. G C Cheng English J L Phillips, K m Smith. L Kelly; M D aass u D J Stiorrock Class ii (Mv ik n e COJCS M J aass n (Div ik J wionison: l a pass: c C ware; HSC l P «wen; I W orpemen Aegrotat L S Benjamin Hull: M J Lodge. M r castle n t ll SuBki; Fltzsimoru crew (OH lk j K Bony. K H Squire; L Oass n (Mv 21; ft a Baldry Grach, lg soldi. cress i: J Andrew. & Evans; j negal; LovattJ A Green; JM BSc BEog h R MCO R Harrison: R a Sedgwick: a Rayner, M H Arthur, S M Dufiy s c d s myth ere* n (Dtv 2k a Forbes; CN Jones, dj T urner vfl Lefevrewj MFarooai M Ksmnhmar: Booth 5 C Appleby; S W Kelly. V L Pearce Class n ChctmStiy 1 (Dh 2): a H Wood; Biological Dray; England.' I ElUoi (Ekdricftl C R Copwru a T Combined Science cur. G j Ll England: M Eapnmine Cure 11 COH iy. A wud; A Kliwaru cress i\ 2): Barter. cress 11 (Dfv 2); A J C a (Db a J D E. Jensen: Mexentic:DJMusson;LJ MrPhmon; cress I: Bycroft Kjonffl: A Electronic) K campoeiL a m b tewed: B Ward, g j J Taylor. E M . _ , Humren: J K Sandhtt M cress l: A J EIUK D A H *anb: D J Economics & D J Cole G J Bourne j cox: J T A Coleman P * Wood. B R Davies; Plenum: C ass (Dtv l): L M wentzelk Uiwin: s Fanano; S c Fy Ho: L T C J nunc J B Moulder: J F Beneridgc j u Uewdlyn: R a Tomlin: F C knr K cress L- B T Low: C B Ng: C W T enu; D E M cuss daw McGlven; I R Shadraek; K Bleakley. E C Thompson: EJ K Coates Couchman lycnnan: S P Frosc s T nose 'Montgomery Speight: M K Sharma: M L Ortnerod: N Continued on ne» page Cla» ll {Dfv 2): C J Price: D C Edwm™

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8 UNIVERSITY RESULTS LIFE & TIMES TOESDM

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SnuiherK S R FWCBKMtd; [BashfMdiJCATteKR O'ypxjg p OmiiL-p Stanfield Leaker M Scott; VL Davis E Price Alutk S J Bailey: S E ' Yeofc C J Benn; C J Halt C Hobbs C r I - - M . Sandbu: T E Jewsotr. T P C Orup V~ E CUlt . P P Lawrence C R Haiwy: C - GWBOiy: SC Itavms K M Thoraat K v Histwyaud Polltxcs BA (part-time) Oiiajra C BSc(4jl) MBCfaB BdnundKEdmonds; Vv F Puddy:Puddys W L Haifc Y K W Ktmen Grass: D Reed: DC Hodges taVKABUHTtada: M A Perry; COesliLBmm .Mctfidae (CSniea% Barefietor Hmaaiddcs D JOkwtettDLTaatrcDRChuiduD PofiUcsand Eeotmnic ffiaamy Ow D pWv ijiAj Murphy; B S GUI; D T Leons E Pteridon: E CtassLESClazieson M Cbm L- it a Frith; LM Price H Gommnnt)] Nattiwaid; C D Roger® DA Hfgnwi; e BacfaUn; EH Hamer; EJPe Souza; PC Oats n(Dlv tk MYDObstm Ctass 1: LA Wright, aw n (Dtv b tumom; c i CtaM b N S Doitow M Blair. E W Cummin® J E Hxwtonen: ik Thomas F H Wooru G Befldn: GEO Modeni UngBSge Stmfies dare (Dtv Uming: da Brewer. 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L Eason; LPtnchss L P Daifileish; J Selby: J a Harwan J M a rortc f MOotkJ L Jones; J M Hartridge; M L UBOttt^lKCLOftD Ctass it D M FanBcner; J Magee p C Lew Coen; White: Davnpotc CM Barit; c n Atkmyd? w C L ling: L P Onp M Collin® M Key: M M B N Robins Ambrose; WJ Langfont FH NealejWE PoBfics ;; LUL R M Stafford: S Arten Ctara is F G MMZocfttttfc I w Johnson: Bnxksmldu D Tuft D a BfackbtzrtKD Pumnachandnui: M D Addns M E Cfaas H OMv 2k A Ng: B RandeQ; C E Ore c twc K Saadtnoip c A. SJCoadgear Ctara n (Dtv Ik a SirnUzu a S Roberts: M D Burton: MJ Borne R A Ewan R E Constaruinou: Noions v MTObeec D J AUsms D L wanfcrD L a c * swllt M O PMs: M J B MBQezee M N c D C Hants C D white: D Turner: d c waflomt E Harrison WKdbkd PGoodfeUowtSATbbbecE Dnti Khan; M P Rlldile M R Hnyai Hanaj; D a r srindicombB G L waridns K C Smart E Thomas K Stride; I A F ZConneUuu FSallnurj OarrinecG D «Mrik A A Adedt^ AE $ W G Cbm n (Dtv tk a Dcirm; a M S Murahlr: N Ng; N Shourie N Mlstry: k } Gaffney: M C Ponen MJ am White: Smith: L C Wtumu LJ Rice Colmarp G D Trehame H Parity. H E Wetta; aGSObikas Gtasst GitataC K N McCormick: a l Blunder*: A L TSeUngK N weinstetn; N K Jessy: N L Herring: R Gaol: R M D Zimmer; s A Kldy; M D Sherlock: MJ Downer; ' Denlqn H M PoppUtowl M loousip r Massoic dUkmsbs: d mtaasec D G M Osman; N M Fawcett: P MlchaelldesrP Owen: S R Bede T L Cuppiedhch ' MRTtotonNGBtqntNPShlpirfaPJ B Bahia: wanon; l {t Anderson; / EngUsb: j dan is D M Wright J M Randan SHvermanrf L sayooc H Ytonwc I A j Davtex B K B K wykes c a J Machln: P L Phillips: p R Seaman; R ems tit C N Turner. H a f Reid: 3 C TWsetosn: Sullivan: Morgan; r w l Klnon- Evenneic j AEaden; JCEggle&mJC (Dtv J Jones r s nnmutaa, j Trid^. a-c r C J M a R HbxbCa. Castle Hfhon: Oass Ik D Adams D J Lodge CEC E CCLHQnvt:L Buittt KeUodK R Siriatfc R AKadlr. Foster, Rellty. 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NJ waits Wade v j Watson; L Webster; A G D Ik M R Cotts P E DailboK K Fernandes 5 EspfnosK M Harnren L A D Harautar: igfawi G saebo; S s Tcyrc J M C L gggsasgssgjgssa agril h H Due Hawks J M Hunt pj Stanton Clam nt e Korzlan wakes Wakefield: MJ Warner Palmer: BJ walker JA Haydert K L Hood; BC HUttleS T D dm D (Dfv 2k a D Allen; D C C Ekles PascJSDyke am D (Dlv 2J: TA Butemc A Jaidy J M OJadoonsNLKertfdgsEAKmgsPM am n (Dir 2k M R Allpress N J Jones L Meegztn; S Moeng; j pwotonan M M N Lawrence Lodge a: siisjc K a Dto: x j . chant RFMc A France hg Hans rj Palmer, J Joint Homan Downey » ldSs x S t *n ri nx: MicnUology L L Parous H Tnsb; E E v * Jt ?S£PIgfl 5 H inasan; dm G Bousrcad Mridn; a McCready s l Nunn: e S DotfiefckVE EdgeQ: A £ KEdikan)® J SS”"** ,i ° - V H A Huh V L Hunt P P D WrlgJey Mathematics saH Emwamiiv r L ^ S Kavanagh: R R Mahase Ctass n (Dtv ik T B Ahmad: j e Parker: A S Flan; B T Fowrit L A Ray E muxs Esora: aDlfsvkKL F J Matas CoHtfRtting ft laformafioa Ctara HLJDBeU Sataa; s Sbepteantwalwyn; j J PrayMgs L MPetric Amphtet P Beckett J Borden; | Sanches F CHSou j Omooing: G C J Cta» I: S C Potter LCf AJTaBraaltfcNBMnBtangAJftme ? H a R R C HMSpri i. pnri Technology (tapelh J S XJowneyi HawionslaiJ; SUgrus S J Swing; M F Watte® N D RankUn: J A rhUfhHpotfc. M P Fangrekan A j Roberts P A M - M M Z GabatLX Gafs a s E tencue M Linguistic l uieraaflonal dm D (Dtv lk J LWhuers M^raarea^AteyntenYJQufgtey; YlTaruMWeUantDl (Dtv Hughes T A Hughes P R Trcs K & Wsc&SAWeflsSE wtrtteH WMns GutshmeJCGriteu d^&sSqi M ffl WlDlamsSC dm a ik m w Hopkins Ctara 0>t» S J Hanna; Hood- gtelBatradcPKataUbUte; OrDtmomzK B Sandhu; S Taylor: P Studies (German) n 2k LE KWHllsJRWQson;J E A WohlnmxE O Gbnn. L Godwin: Gordon; . B a¥BlSSsjVBE^ E wmianis M S Ytong e wnitams p A H L Mathematics Thompson; S E Venn a B Symmonds j woods Gould: a Gray j Gkrauriiis gmifWCW YXawoFAMbVASftuw; Om mPA Bakes S B Bhadm R B dm EOT ChappeU; E lyms M J A kvSWUta^cXASinterLMteretteC Fredriben; b Hatamlan; P F lopes am a (Dtv ik y Ai-Wshtami; s m CtaM D (Dtv 2k M A Anderson: l J cuyven d MHilfc w x Sock b w M Om e C M Btnfc A G Sittampatant a Ctara D (Dfv ik S v g Adams 1 M Associated InUtrdinng Atkins a sametrac-p c stenumTA m N Mfuyela; S Pltnun: Savrides waller; Bryan: L s Btyais S m Chan: j D R A Barnes KC Bingham; J HtyrntM r NHeattcIJ Hendry MS T M N P O MSWhKfc Bones J H CatssaB: p j Cochrane; J Srarattou; A J seoodRy.G I tyixs K C Say A J avimes N Duggat P G Hunt J E M North East CoBege Banner. 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R j Hicks K J (Dfv 20; . S RackBt A B S Unpffut NASymoatc M HUcker dann R L Deane S J Edgar; R Ctara n (Dfv ik v anerenshAv MOOXtxCS Awnuamss Halgh; s C Hughes X Mudhac HAH A Thcologkad Rrfj^nog Stndies YUSOf Ctara n (Dfv A J Pht C L Robinson BA & ** Mafliemafics Permt mp 2k ; MwabrafSkdieiutt EagSsh dmD (Dtv 2k PO Baxter. $ BJonsdal; and Computing Aegrotat: Ctara PSSES F A OTXwnetfc k _ j Gibbon JoimHowms n(DNikJ Hum Ctara J H Borgersen; O P Undstari Science JVirtritronfFood Scwnce n (D#V 2k CTcuwn t Burrows -A Edwards- Ctara nt p Austrian; S P Austin; A Russian and Sovkrt ^lndtes -dm t L Ctara U (Dfv A Sara (Dfv E Black: Harrison: 2k W am a Ik F D K . B Honan; Jones H^eott J V Eriksen; Ma Homnhrey; A D Raynen a t BA

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UFE & TIMES TUESDAY AUGUST 25 1 992 IAW 9 Appeal Court of Appeal Law Report August 2 5 1992 Court of f Tax assessments lawful Parental request paramount

only haw been by complying Collins v Addles (Inspector of as substituted by paragraph 32(1) said that die appeals raked a consideration no less than one Regina v Cleveland County schools, to have regard to parental If conflict was to be avoided could preference for admission Taxes) of Schedule 6 to the Finance Act question of construction on section given gratuitously or for less than preference. By section 6 of the there had id be some saving. That with foe Council Ex parte Commis- Grove. Greenfidd and now re-enacted in section 42 287(1) of the Acl full consideration. 1980 Act' they were under a was to be found in section 41(1 )(a) to Martin v Bains (Inspector sion for Racial Equality n of income Corporation Broadjy stated, it no of discrimination, of Taxes) the and was whether, But he argued, that limitation mandatory date, save in the in- of foe 1976 Act On that basis The ad Before Lord Justice Parker. Lord one. could, in his Taxes Act 1988: by participating in die sale trans- was required by the context stances stated in section 6(3), to conflict arose and it had to be foere was Before lard Justice both of . Nourse, Lord action. Justice Nolan and Loid Justice judgment, only be a tfafc company “released** the section itself and comply with -such preference. presumed that Parliament in- Loidship’s “(1) . . .where [dose! company 287(1) of the Justice Glidewefl and Lord Justice a Kennedy admission to kan for die purposes of that provisions the instant case the councfl tended no conflict. feihire to re&ise Stocker is assessed or liable to be assessed of the 1970 Act relating In provision. {Judgment July with judge concluded that the Grove. The questions to be section 286 respect of to' company distributions as a 31) was obliged to comply the Hie Martin {Judgment July 3i) under ... in a It bong accepted hie tax- request, otherwise duly not function. answered were (a) could sudi a loan or advance and releases or by whole. He relied for support on the Where a parent requested foe mother's it section 6 was a Income tax within assessments on two payers that the company had section 6. His Lordship could only accept failure amount TO an “acf writes off the whole or part of the application of the provision not transfer of a child to a preferred would be in breach of if an>dpauns 1 976 Act? (b) P in a dose company become liable to be assessed under only to releases but also school contended that foe that conclusion if there were no section 18{l)oTfoe debt in respect of it, then. — (a) for TO the because of the ncta! mix of The CRE underthe grounds (c) if so. provisions of section 287 section 286. payment of sums - resolving appar- was it on racial the purpose of computing the total writing off of loans; an inherently its pupils, foe local education mandatory and apparently un- other way of the so, the Income and Corporation equal to die amount of advance qualified section 6 was ent conflict between section and did it amount to segregation?" income of the person to whom the gratuitous exercise. authority had to comply with the duly under 6 Taxes Act 1970 relating to loans corporation tax that would have overridden 18- not consider kxm or advance was made a sum But there was no warrant for request. qualified and by sec- section His Lordship did made to them by the company been chargeable if the loan had In his Lordship’s judg- failure to refu« equal to the amount 9o released or putting such a limitation on (he The mandatory duty to comply tion 18 of the- 1976 Art. as Since that the council's were lawful sale The of their been a distribution, the Crown’s of was conflict it was act within written off shall be treated as 'releases contemplated. with parental preference imposed amended by section 33(1) the ment there no admission was an shares in the feaow case company to a was a simple one. by section 6 of foe Education Act 19S0 Act unnecessary to determine whether section 18(1). There could only be participator income received by him after As Mr Justice MiDen, adopting that included the Both in form and substance; it judge's solution should be that was deduction of tax from a the language 1 980 was not qualified by section The case for the.CRE depended foe one answer w (b) and novation income of LonJ Wflbeoonx of their indebtedness was ." was argued (he novation of the on a local education authority's accepted Accordingly, his Lord- corresponding gross amount. . in IRCv 1 8 of the Race Relations Act 1976. “no". a Plummer([ 1980) AC 896. “release" for the purposes of that loans effected by the sale agree- foe ship would that foe coundTs 91 said: ”... that would Accordingly, foe transfer of the duty under section 6 of 1980 hold The council “acted” or (ailed to section directors 1) had be and gave rise to their The taxpayers, and ment involved releases of die Act being a function not falling duly under section 6 was unquali- legislation not interpretation. If cMd was not an act of segregation refuse admission on foe simple liability. shareholders in Brent Collins, an taxpayers' debts & in respect of the on racial grounds. under section 17 of the 1976 Act fied by section 18. been advised The Cain Parliament had intended tire word ground that it had of Appeal so held in unlimited dose company, were loans; if that section however, thar that The Court of Appeal so held U was on|y so, 18 Assuming, ir had no option but to reserved to mean ‘releases otherwise than that in law judgments dismissing ap- indebted to that company in The taxpayers contended that applied and created, or could was wrong the question arose for foil value' it could and must dismissing an appeal by the Com- do so. peals by the taxpayers. Mr Jade amounts totalling £79.000. In section 287(1) applied only to have mission for Racial Equality from create, two conflicting duties; foe whether the child's transfer Collins said so." On any ordinary use of language and Mr Anthony Green- 1980 they contracted to sell their releases given gratuitously or for trader section law the dismissal by Mr Justice Mao- duty 6 of the 1980 amounted in to segregation by his Lordship field, from fellow The construction contended for it did not appear to the judgment of Mr shareholdings to a director. less than mQ consideration and not Act m comply with parental pref- the council on racial grounds. by Mr Thomhil) could not be pherson (The Times October 28, that the council's “act” amounted Justice Mfflett (77ie Times Jufy 16. MrS. Brent, for £200.000. it bong to releases given for foil consid- 1 991) of a judicial review applica- erence; whether reasons were ex- In that connection it was im- 1991: 11991] a term of the sale that Mr Brent be eration. to segregation. STC 445) that such as those which were tion by die Commission of Racial pressed or Dot subject only to the portant m analyse the position upheld as was correct and the appeal Justice Nolan and Lord determinations by a special substituted for the taxpayers given by the company in the seaion6(3) exceptions; and the a transfer was made. The Lord be dismissed. Equality for a declaration that when commissioner relating to assess- debtor to the company. instant Justice Kennedy agreed. case. Cleveland County Council, unqualified provision in section 18 withdrawal from the first school ments to the tax raised on them for ThomhiD recognised Lord Justice Glidewell gave a Mr Andrew ThomhOL QC for Mr that committed an act of discrimina- of foe 1976 Act that it was was not something which foe Soh'ritnrs: Hodge Jones & Allen. 1980-81. The taxpayers were re- dial concurring judgment and Lord the taxpayers Mr Launceiot contention invited the court k> tion contrary to the 1976 Act by unlawful for an LEA in carrying, councfl could prevail whatever the St Pancras; Lee Bolton & Lee. fused leave to appeal to the House limitation Justice Stocker agreed. Henderson for the Crown. put a on the ordinary transferring a child, at her moth- out its functions to do any act groiinds expressed or otherwise Westminster for Mr Alan J. of Lords. meaning of “release”, which com- Solicitors: Franks Chartesty & ers request from one maintained which constituted racial might be. If the council did Hodgkinson, Middlesbrough: By section 287 of the 1970 Act, prehended retease t LORD JUSTICE NOURSE a given for foil Co; Solicitor of Inland Revenue. school toanother, and for an order cUsaimination. commit an act of segregation it Treasury Solicitor. requiring the Secretary of State for Education and Science to deter- Acquiescence in child abduction mine according to law. whether there w*re grounds upon which he Candidate cannot have council

> could In re A (a Minot) (Abduction: return of the child under article 1 2. A (Abduction: Custody Rights) under the Hague Comention. and should exercise his Acquiescence) The court had. however, a dis- (Hie Times February 17; (1992) 2 In her Ladyship's view, on the statutory default powers under the Education Acts 1944-1980. cretion not to return the child if one WLR 536. 547-548) in the course evidence there was a dear case of offices as place of work Before Sir Donald NichoQs, Vice- of the situations set out in artide 1 of which be had said: “A party acquiescence which had been ac- The mother had written to foe Chancellor. Lord Justice Butler- lived outride the area of the city of section 79 as a whole and to give was proved. cannot acquiesce oounal asking for ho- daughter to Parker vYeo Sloss and Sir Michael Kerr be said TO unless cepted and acted upon by foe Before MrJustice Mantel! councfl and his qualification in the them a purposive construction. Article 13(a) was relied upon: he is aware, at least in general mother's family. be transferred from foe council’s and Mr pudgmemJufy 29] Justice Latham first instance had been based on If the literal construction was (o "Notwithstanding the provisions terms, of his rights against the She would allow the appeal and school at Abingdon Road, which The father of a child abducted to had the fact that he was employed as a be preferred the consequence of the preceding artide, thejudicial other parent It is not necesaiy set aside the direction to return foe a large number of Asian (Judgment Ju|y 24] England could be said to have managing director of a small retail would be that a person could be or administrative authority of the that be should know the foil or child forthwith to Germany and pupils, to Martin Grave School A retired person whose only work acquiesced in the abduction for the which was predominantly white. business within the are. qualified to be a member of a local requested state is not bound to precise nature of his legal rights would remit the case to the High consisted of his duties as a focal purposes o( article 13(a) of the The council with the In July.1990 the business cessed authority simply by virtue of carry- order foe return of tire ehiM if foe under foe Contention: bidhe must Court for consideration whether complied coundUorwas not qualified, under Hague Convention on Civil As- request. to trade and the respondent re- ing outthe duties of a member of a person ... fwho] opposes its return be aware that the other parents'* the child should or should not be the provisions of section 790X4 of pects of International Child tired. He had had no other form of local authority- establishes that— (a) the person... act in removing or retaining the returned to foe jurisdiction of foe Mr Stephen Sedtey. QC and Mr foe Local Government Art 1972. Abduction notwithstanding that employment and had devoted his intention of having the care of foe poson of foe child is unlawful.” German courts. Robin Allen for foe CRE; Mr to be reelected to the council on If that had been the time to bis duties elected he did not at the tune of the acts as an Parliament it was a matter which child ... had consented fo or did The Vicp-Chancrilor and Sir James Goodie; QC and Mr Lionel the basis , that he was a person Her Ladyship not agree with of the coundL alleged to constitute acquiescence “principal member He served' would have been dealt with ex- subsequently acquiesced m the the judge or with Mr Ritchie’s Michael Kerr delivered concurring Persey for dacland: Mr J. R. whose or only place of . of committees have specific knowledge of his work" was within on a number and pressly, the more so because the removal or retention . argument that in order to show judgments. McManus for the education sec- foe council area. rights under the Convention. had been appointed to various retary: The Queen's Bench Divisional situation which had arisen might Thejudge relied on and applied acquiescence it had to be estab- Solicitors: Johnson & Gaunt; Mis Jennifer Carney, par- Court of Appeal so held ports and offices. He had received The ent, in person. Court so- held, on an election not be unusual. a passage hem the judgment of lished But foe applicant had Bower & Bailey-. Pritchard Joyce & various allowances when allowing an appeal by the which were therefore, preferred Lord Justice Stuart-Smith in In re specific knowledge of his rights Hinds. petition in the form of a special The court, Y.r child's mother, aunt LORD JUSTICE PARKER subject to taxation. unde and case stated brought by Dorothy the purposive approach. from the order of Mrs Justice said that the ppunyil had consid- The various aspects of the Ann Parker, when dedaring that If foe section was read as a whole Booth made on May 21, 1992. in ered the request to be based on respondents work were said to be foe election of Raymond Yeo to the so as to put foe phrase into context the Family Division, that the child racial grounds and was reluctant to representative of the work of most Discretion on appeal St David's ward in the C5|y of foe phrase "principal or only place minfilln . should be returned to Germany, comply with it but on taking legal elected w Exerer was void. of work” had to be viewed in his country of habitual residence, following her application for an- would adopt advioe was informed that by rea- Jf the words “principal or only Watters v Walters ordinarily the evi- Section 79(1) provides: “A per- contra-distinction to the carrying under article 12 of the Convention. cillary relief. dence before the district judge and son of section 6 of the 1980 Act it place ofwork" fell to beunderstood On the primer construction of rule son shall ... be qualified to be out of the duties as a member of the had no option but to do 90. in isolation and given a purely Mr Patride Ecdes. QC and Miss 8 of the Family Proceedings his conditions in relation to that elected and to be a member of a local authority, which was foe Rules MR JUSTICE THORPE said Whether or council Camilla Sousa Turner for the evidence there were not the was literal construction, there was no De (SI 1991 No 1247) foe judge that the district judge dis- unles good focal authority if ... his prin- office for whidt election was had justified in construing the @ mother: Patrick Ecdes, request question but that what the respon- Mr QC hearing an appeal from a district believed foe husband who had reasons for re-opening chat stage erf cipal or only place of work during sought as bein$ based raaal grounds it and Miss Camilla Sousa on twelve dent did in performing his duties De judge was free to substitute his tfgTurf tlui he had trewd redun- the investigation. that months had been in It could not be right that was plain that theJudge conducted ." as a ooundDor could property be Turner for the unde and aunt Mr that area . . discretion for that of (he district dancy money of £19,000 to repay a Equally, Parliament intended thai a person the judge would not that it was not in so based. Ritchie for the lather. act On described as woik and that theonly Andrew judge even If adopting all foe loan he owed a friend. Gavin should qualified TO ordinarily admit fresh evidence the evidence, right Mr Millar for the pe- be to be elected to thejudgewas in place, and certainly the principal findings of the district judge on the titioner: Mr Richard M. Price for carry out foe duties ofa member of LORD JUSTICE BUTLER- His lordship was quite dear unles there was a good reason so reaching that conclusion. The place, where he performed those evidence before him. the respondent: Mr James Lewis a council simply by virtue of his SLOSS said that unless article 13 that the court was not confined id to da In all circumstances the mother could leave the court with duties fdl within the relevant area. of the Hague Convention, incor- Justice in for foe DPP. having carried out those duties for Mr Thorpe so stated die Court of Appeal procedure as judge was free to substitute his no racist stain on her. It would follow that if that were foe previous year. porated into English law in Sched- foe Family Division on July 2 on stated in Merritt v Merritt J1992] discretion for that of the district Prior fo the 1980 Art focal MR JUSTICE MANTELL said to be the correct approach the ule I the Child Abduction 1 j » and hearing an appeal by a husband WLR471). The proper construc- judge even if adopting all the education authorities were that the respondent had first been petition would fafl. Mr Justice Latham agreed. Act Custody 1985. applied, the who had been ordered to pay tion of rule 8 demonsnaied that on findings of the districtjudge on-the obliged, when considering initial elected to the oouncil in 1983 and However, foe court was invited SoQdtors: Sled & Shamash, was judge bound id order the £2,500 towards his wife’s costs appeal foe Family Division judge evidence. admissions or transfers to their been re-elected three tunes. He to view those words in the context Lambeth; Penningtons: DPP.

FOR SALE RENTALS GENERAL OVERSEAS

ALL nCKETS Phantom, satoon. PERSONAL Joseph, Les MU. WWF Wre* THE AMERICAN * THE «SSy&TTMES COLUMN ITS ALL ding, drenor smew. Las night Promt. England * Pakistan. Nat * Weal Final. Olympic* 07» 930 AGENCY TRAILFINDERS ESTABLISHED 1785 0000/071 933 0088. CO» Acc RENTALS REAL More low cost (HMils vte mare LEGAL NOTICES LEGAL NOTICES LEGAL NOTICES WANTED routes to more dadnaiim than any other agency. ] AMERICAN UXKiNG TO KENT OR VMM TO flEATYQUH PROPERTY? OLD GRAMOPHONES. «d RENTALS APPEAR EVEAY WEDNESDAY NOTICE Of A**ROIhnMENT OF record*, muac Msn and old SERVICE PLUS GuvB.S«toMS27) Jolnl MmbiMnltw FWceTvor* rmotcai Immanent*, wanted. TO MWEKTBE PHONE H*C ISAACS TB: 071 339 0618 • Up to 60W discount on hotos SACHS a KAMM, P.C. GLAZING) UMTTCS 071 581 5353 One OW Country Raw* COMPANY NUMBER 1016964 OLD li MEW york. Irmch, A pan and car hire* nani Hone- Itap—nag. floor Uiaa. Carte Piece, Yoik NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN New 11514 FOB SALE «ona one*, best eurauam to Section 4«l) or the iraUBtn. vxiortan The deals on the world's 071-481 1800 {316) 742-9192 cotoria ate. NaUontatdr self, and SUITS wiaatol has agreed topurrtaM. &5ca shares. representing eight. (he (65*) percetu of M issued and BIRTHDAYS MORNTNG outuafltBrt stock (the Start'). Ol Conswerteed Uartatrg Tertndogiee Landed ("CUT LTD”), a sub- DINNER SUITS &dnry of CMT formed under the Ims of the United Kingdom, which stock s owned and/or n the posies BAPTIST Ruth India and won and control ol CMT The srte wfl be tree and doer oi al kern, daire, and encienpiancas. M. Of EVENING TAIL SUITS nteress London, love and euuornniia. EUROFEAN SctiHMw and w«h such Sens, darns, raerests and emonteroes, 4 any. anaching to the preoeeda ot the sale. The done on your lOOUi Mnhday Otarlar flight*. TMj 071 6SO coratdsiaDon to be pad by Wtoashot Is the sum ol EUM0.000 (Swing), which is *xroomately 62 in* Irom Bate A fondly Btn. ABTA 89974 tandoflars. Upmana Him l . PLEASE TAKE FURTHER NOTICE that CMT LTD » engaged n the busmen of mvketetg a data- 33 cturtno cron Rd London base ot consumer Inlormafion on manmimele» 3000000 households in the United Kingdom and drtv- SERVICES WCS Nr Leiceater 84 Tube ertng advertising material In the Unled Ktagdom. The day-to-day managing tfirectois and eperatria cfh- FLAT-SHARE For the has cers at CMT LTD are: (i) Rtdiaid Andrew CSnkred fCenJarirj; and fi] Hugh Ernest C hades VBers 071 240 2310 nadhare* In London. Tola Phono now 071 937 7735 I [-ViftersT .Uanagwnenr). the rerredntag • I (joimfr. -UK UK Maraameni owns fifteen (1S%| percent (1.500 CARPENTER Any lob (aroe or shares! of CMT LTD. UK Management assert that, pursuant to an oral Irust agreement* wualL Excettamc Call i BlfirtroAri Newapaper. one- up® w*h CMT ms. inaL Superta FULHAM targe Stonnrn 071 2S3 C.14&- prramtatlora. Mmnwtn FLIGHTS Bedim with | Open 7 days a week. Freephone own BaUirm In tux- | f 0800 906609 ury hoe-CBOpw 071 736 8574 HOMUi i i u< avaueete for DOWN . London Rat/hmar Company WWF. M ACROSS t the officers, d rectors and sharahoidare of Watastai. wS function In the capaotws of diner, director and HOLLAND PARK Kemlnglon. Director, need 44 non jrookrr. Jxnoo. Phantom. Mini Sot B/su I Searcher 2 In another place (9) shareholder of CMT LTD In the mere that the Purchase Agreement a approved, toe UK Management in ran me OSp» alt Ine. EURO (6) own trorauorl rapertenoed wtin pen. Jtoepli. 071 497 1407. F, n/*. tana let. 071 603 5610 r Ctaanwd have no tome oreftecL tn the ever* that a tegtier or tort after tor the Stock « made by an anlmala and plants. Excellent 5 Bawdy (6) ALL 3 Pivotal (3) Other than Wauehot. and such oiler approved the Bankruptcy references Roane write to Jon PROMS/last night. Ten. r ertty a by Court. UK Management has CttoOo. mrntre. KNIGHTSBRIDCK Own to EXPRESS 8 Pale (4) all Phantom. room the Claim attach the of nlfer Mayes. Optima. 67 Hallon 4 Bericshire Downs track • aweed thal UK Management wJ to proceeds sale only The Piacfaee Anroemere Saigon, pop. van. uekrta vpartoia not. BUI* included. \ Garden. London EC 1 N 8JV. * Went off course (8) further prtMdes mas CMT wd letsase CMT LTD bom various intercompany obtgaans. in (he approx >- bought A retd- 071-497 g«6 C 1 O6 per week. 07 1 6S9 oeio NUMBER ONE TO (8) D mate sum ol 3*00.000 for rraragomen and oorrputer serves* previously provided by CMT. ml mat 10 Veer (6) 5 Wander(4) ALL TKXrrs WWF Summer i- i Andrew and Gary presently officers YOUNG CHELSEA BRIDGE GUP PUTNEY Prof n/« own nn in hut- FRANCE Bony Wo*. Gottorn Btau. who are arttor directors of CUT LTD. Slam. Phanlorn, Saigon. & CORSICA ,12 Timbre and school i 18-40 age areup). urtoua tunny gdn (tot nr (4) 6 Lovely (9) w£ resign. II is further noted Thai Wed dams to have aoovred and a the owner of seven and one-hal CrtcKrt. An other sold out Tel: 071-373 1666 tube/BR C90 pwoai TBOSSSa 15 Unselfish surrender (4- i i7.5%) percent of the Stock to be sdd. Nonetheless. WoU has agreed to the sals ol the Start wid. pur- rernro 071 SW 8565 FLIGHTS FROM 7 Falsehood (3) 9} su*U re a salutation between Wo* and the Creditors' ComrraBm. h» dam a to bo defonreted at a tuor i.[ £99 RETURN 11 Barrister's extra fee (9) dde end to attach sotalyjp the proceeds of sale PUBLIC NOTICES PUBLIC NOTICES 16 Yield (4) T PLEASE TAKE FURTHER NOTICE tnai on Soptorrtoer 9. 1992 el 2D0 pm. or on otv oats setect- 13 Essentia] 17 Except that (6) (9] 11 od lor adtoumrertt, eountmusdon « extension, a hearing flM 'Kowmn w« bo hoU before too htonoraUe TELEPHONE 19 Renunciation (8) NOTIFICATION OF THE IS&UE OF LICENCES BY THE SECRETARY OF .0293 51 1125 21 Brand (4) 18 Swing (4) ABTA SMM ATOL 2160 20 STATE UNDER SECTION 7 OF THE TELECOMMUNICATIONS 22 Twisting (6) Female pig (3) the Stock to accordance ACT 1984 ' order (l) authorizing CMT to seB Wataahot to weh the terms and ComEUm is of 23 Lost animals 21 In favour the Purote*e Agreement, or a»d« other ofteror who makes a Ngher Of bdiv offer upon sutstantUy the PUBLISHED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 7(7) OF THE ACT (6) (3) Same terms: (if approve^} such sale Hoe and dear Ol al Bens. data*, mtereds and onomtoncaa of nMrastt any hind, w«h such bens, damns, and encurtwances to attach to the proceeds of the sde: (HQ On IS July the Secretary of State granted a licence entitled "Class licence to Nvjmg that the sale in conformity with, nter ala, §363 ot the Bankruptcy Code end that WaiaihoL as run branch systems to provide telecommunication services granted by the SOLUTIONS TO No 2875 a gobetiart purchaser, is emitted to tha fwitection provided tor n §363 (mj of the Banfcnjxcy Cade; wid ^0CU'WW*S *** 40 SuCft thsigs as tray ba necessary to implement. Secretary of State under section 7 of the Telecommunications Act 1984." This ACROSS: 1 John Paul Getty 8 Samba 9 Tarnish lo alfc^uiiwSu?iSu^iuiMffio Nor M Sadat !2Unheara 14 Shrimp 16 licence Mil come into effect on 1 September 1992. PLEASE TAKE FURTHER NOTICE thaJ objeeflo™ to Ibo proposed Ida an [ho term deserted Vi l!!||!ll Scream 20 Offence 23 Aspen 24 Tag 25 In- must wtOrtg, wrtt the Purohise Agreement 4 any. bo m shall strto poffievtanty the grounds lor the obrec- sight 26 Ranch 27 Steptoeand The Secretary of State also issued a licence entitled "Class licence for the Son uons. and shdfbe Mad with the CMffiolihe Bj&wxa Owrt.75 CSreon Street Room 209. Brooklyn. on; Sachs Kanjit. P.C. Attn. Gary DOWN: l Just So Stories 2 Humidor New YO* 1 1201. and stood (9 A B. Sachs. Esq . Attorneys tor CMT. running ol sell provided telecommunication systems granted 3 Phantom by the Secretary SWITZERLAND | 4 One Old Couney Road. Carta PU».N** York it 514; (sjKosietaneu. Midi. Ttgued Frk. Amv Wata Untrue 5 Girth 6 Taiga 7 Yehudi Menuhin 13 Counsel to CMT. BO Pare Street. New York. New of State under section 7 ol the Telecommunications Act 1984" on 30 July; P Siasn*. Esq. Speoal Vp* 10005. (•) Barnett Err 15 Ire 17 Chagrin 18 Expands I? Settle 21 OEItMAM TRAVEL CENTRE for Fox 22 Night These licences replace the "Class licence the running ol branch natty KtiMuJafl rttgnt* 071 B56-844* Stales Courts* for WacasfcL > io test 39th street. New rom. New York I0Q22-. ABTA 906B6/MTA Unted («t Tog jt, Wai telecommunication systems granted by the Secretary of State (or Trade and WFTHBBY VORKSHIRe Uto- A Segal Attorneys to the Office! Comnrtleo of Unsecured Creditors. Aim: AKwt Togut. Esc, Qne Penn ury ilQa with gpococular Industry 7 of Telecommunications PluTNew York. Now Vort 10) 18; ani M Office of (he Untod States Trustees. Am: Abed M Dnimo under section the Act 19S4," issued on 'ten. 4 bvd & InMr awim- ralng pool. A\-aU SaptarriBar 8» East Gate Borfevatt. Canton Wy. New York 11530. so that they are reewred no later Eao . that 8 November 1989 (“the 1989 licence"), and the "Class licence (or the running of Cfi.OOO nern. 095T SB69BO GERMANY 500 m on September 2. 1982. Any sudt ObffiCMrt to served and Med wd be considered by the | p self granted the Secretary of BankruXcy Court at the Hewing. Dbgetjons nn so served and Med shall be deemed waived. provided telecommunication systems by State for By/^ymondKoerv.Cho3aCon^sporKkm PLEASE TAKE FURTHER NOTICE that »y HVettSMdjurtv may obtain adddonal Iffiwma&on Trade and Industry under section 7 ol the Telecommunications Act 1984," travel This position Is a dl Appltcahoo «nd Otter w**Ch brought on IM Hearing, and a copy of the centre from the nd’ot «Pr Purchase Dal* achodidM fllghB same Irom counsel to CMT or counsel lor the issued on 2 August 1991 ("the 1991 licence”). Separate notice has been given of 071 Agreement fay requesting Crettons' Coniirtnee at the ABTA 9068S/IATA game Tal - Vefimirovic, address* sat with betor the revocation of the 1989 licence and of the 1991 licence. USSR 1979. TWs position Dated. Carle Placw New York GENERAL OVERSEAS is abnosta 6, 1992 | Tal trademark. August This notice is published TO accordance with section 7(7) of the LONDON ( He haa sacrificed a piece SACHS A KAWfl. P.C Telecommunications Act 1984 In order to bring the fact that these licences Attorneys to to Debtors to expose his opponent's have the attention of those persons for whose benefit they OrwOwCaentj Rosd been granted to FARES king and keep las position York 11514 LOWEST KEdSinaTOH, Lux Crete place. Mew will enure. Hmnud uncoordinated - 74Mi#2 WORLDWIDE rm awtmenfs. Tol Mi4«k some- (516) _ „ 5094 Tax: Sedte, Eeq. Dor uiRBiln Rundnrt oTaauld 061409 4023 thing he did hundreds of Attn: G«*t B. Copies ol the new licences ore available from: Kuapvnvpkn. NatruN - WBioAin times. White to' ptay and TOGUT, SEGAL* SEGAL The library. Office of Telecommunications. Jebnw Preh OtndM win. Avtarncys lor ihc Hill, Lttevt VS \ Export House, 50 Ludgate London EC4M 7JJ. . ... C ommittee of Unsecured Orerftere Brtto fadta ANNOUNCEMENTS I Cain Murnim Solution batow. Ore Perm Plus Tel: 071-634 8764. , aaOrdaUaaaaa New York. New York 10119 Uan Sriufac Tra«d A Toon he SSH-5000 The price ol licence Is &4. Cheques should be made payable ro the Office (212) TertniJg*.t67t MAX S CO - Hops, alt wre as Attn: Albert Togut. Esq. If Afar. cUKtkme KWJlrea K we arc ol Telecommunications and should accompany orders. u> conclude Frank A- ttoWSM Esq. «T^W4< our .BsfttotcH you wui need to contact 071 B37U4BS Diarhy

u — .

10 TELEVISION AND RADIO LIFE & TIMES TUESDAY AUGUST 25 1 992

CHANNEL 4

6.00 Channel 4 Dafiy. (3019944)- 630 Ceefax (24922) 6JO Breakfast News (92377403) 8.00 Nows (3145632) 8.15 Bitten By the Bug (r) (3168583) 6-OOTV-am (T219$62) . L Radar Men from the Moon (WWL Space adventures (734C019) 9.05 Thundercats. Animation (r) (6802106) 830 Women of Our Century. Dane Sylvia Crowe (r) (62458) 9.25 JhmAle. David Jensen and Debbie Rix are the guests on iheoyptK: 935 940 Foofur Animated canine adventures (2402729) 9-25Hartbeat Tony Han and GabrieUe Bradshaw look at improving 9.00 Cricket One-Day International. Highlights of yesterday's match word game show (s) (7895903) 9J5 Thames News (2858748) . (64S2632) • 935 Get Smart Tate of Two Trails. Espionage spoof picture-making techniques (r). (Ceefax) (s) (4029816) between England and Pakistan (r) (s) (8304093) 10.00 Adventures of the Galaxy Rangers. Cartoon (2868125) 1020 Star Test with director Ken Ruse® (i) (2860583) 10.00 News, regional news and weather (6493699) 10.05 Maydays (r) 9.50 FUm: Love from a Stranger (1935, bAw). Durable British suspense 10^5 The Fantastic Adventures of Mr Rossi. Animated fantasy (0 (3205361) 10.50 Remote Control. Anarchic comedy quiz (ri (sj (8083019) (5) (6278854) 1025 Double Dare. Today's contestants are thriller, based on a novel by Agatha Christie. A woman learns that £2861212) 10.55 ITN News headlines lljffl Things to Come. Predicting the future 67 (3224496) Jonathan and Tom Butcher of The Bin (r) (s) (3000651) 10.45 her new husband may be a killer. Starring Basil Rathbone and Arm 11.00 Ox Tales. Farmyard antics (r) (3222038) Dow ti» importance of using the achievements (r) (s) 11J0NorNW6^«). A romanfc comedy on T'n'T. AndB Peters travels around Europe (s) (6924816) Harcfing. Directed by Rowland V. Lee (4745941) 11J25 Just for the Ream!. More record-breaking correct Umdon postcode (6727477) 11.00 News, regional news and weather (1780212) 1135 The Flying 11.15 Rim: Cloak and Dagger (1946, b/w). Routine second world war (1910019) 11.50 Thames News (9382854) UJJQVhe Munstosc Cyrano De Munster (hVfj. Comedy with the Doctors. Australian drama series (r). (Ceefax) (sX8375090) spy thriller in which scientist Gary Cooper is sent to Italy to retrieve 1155 Cartoon Thro (6719458) ghouTrsh family. Starring fred Gwyrete (84670) 11.50 National Trust Gardens. Peter Seabrook visits Paycockes, a vital information on the German atomic bomb. Directed by Fritz 12.10 Treasure Box. Early teaming series W (5966800) 1.05 Thames 1230 Don'tQuota Me. Geofney Perkins hotits thepanel gsne based on former merchant's house in CoggeshaP. Essex (r) (6734767) Lang (675765B3) 1.00 After Hours (61248477) 12-30 fTN Lunchtime News. (Grade) Weather (7542800) the saying of the famous and infamous (r) (s) (10583) 12.00 News, regional news and weather (7787922) 12-05 Summer 1 JOI MelvinMehrin and Maureen’s Music-a-Grams (r) (s) (63069361)6 News (63084670) (r)( . Pk_!L. /" irm k'n-iFinn -ini4 I JnrJ 1 h^itrLdll IjOO Sesame Street Early. teaming series 15038} with Caron Keating and Linda Mitchell 135 swim: Beginners. Learning to swim (r) (61728800) 1.15 Home and Away. (Qrade) (707632) Ban Scene. Daily magazine 2.00 Hteu Everybody Sng (1938. hJW). A teenage Judy Garland stare (5048293) 12J5 Regional News and weather (51353038) 2.00 News and weather (95798033) followed byThe Secret Reeds. An 1.45 A Country Practice. Australian medical drama (s) (706903) (s) (721212) in tfiis jofly musical .about an eccentric theatrical ramify which is 1.00 One O'clock News. (Ceefax) Weather (74800) RSPB film about the bird life of a reed bed (58393106) 2.15The Home Show visits a Pennsylvania farmhouse 3,10 ITN News ... upstaged by its senrants. With Faiwy Brice and Afian Jones. 130 Neighbours. (Ceefax) (s) (43970564) 230 Sign Extra. With signing and subtitles (r) (361) 2j45 Famines. Anglo-Austraiian soap (s) (9256729) (4490496) Directed by Edwin L Marin (305748) 1.50 Secret» of the Heart In the last of the series. Stew Morton 3.00 News and weather (448001 9) followed by Songs of Praise from headTmes (4491 125) 3.15 Thames News 3.40 On a Wing and a Prayer. A documentary about the pioneering explores Australia's mysterious heartland (61310835) the Giant’s Causeway, County Antrim (r). (Ceefax) (5) (7744651) J20 The Young Doctors. Hospital drama serial (6222477) The (tatties. aviatrix Amelia Earhart (4384651) • 2-20 FHm: The Man Between 11953, Ww). Director Carol Reed s 3.40 A Week to Remember (b/w). Path* News of 1952 (r) (6000309) 3JO Children’s TTV: Cartoon Time t is 830 Floyd on Spain: The Basque Country. Keith Floyd continues his echoed with that of another affair, where the roles are reversed, Hollywood Greats: Politics and violence: John Heard with Mel Harris (930pm) 1030 Michael Caine — Breaking the Mould gastronomic (our of Spain. (Ceefax) (2090) and there is a macabre dimax. But the promised suspense is mostly • CHOICE: Michael Caine was surely not the Inst wotking-dass 9.00 The Mary Whhehouse Experience. Offbeat comedy (r) (s) (481 6} lukewarm and the feeling is that a slight story which may have actor to play waridng-dass characters on the screen, as Jiie 9JO Cross of Fire. Mini series based on the true story of the murder trial 930 The John Bull Business. How do the fortunes of the City affect worked well on the printed page has been overstretched. Better Walters daims here, but he may have been file fast star to wear of D.C. Stephenson, the leader of the Ku Klux Klan in 1920s the rest of die country? (Ceefax) (1 53926) luck, perhaps, next week when another Highsmith tale features the glasses and speak in a cockney accent This American profile has Indiana. Starring John Heard and Mei Harris. Continues tomorrow 10.10 The Works: Waiting to Work splendid lan Richardson. (Orade) (3293) ungushing tributes from Walters, Bob Hoskins, Ben Kingsley and at 9.30pm. (Ceefax) (s) (66583) • CHOICE; The first of a series of short films in praise of modem 10.00 News at Ten with Alastair Stewart and Fiona Armstrong. (Orade) others and a useful contribution from Caine himself, who talks 11.00I film: Tne McKenzie Break (1970).(197 Crisp second world war drama engineering works hectically through such objects as the ring-puil Weather (61 729) 1030 Thames News (695564) much sense about the craftofffori acting. The concentration on his in which German POWs try to escape from a camp in the Scottish can, the rifle, the aircraft ejector seal and the motorway crash 10.40 FHm: Coogan's Huff (1968). Don Siegel's tough and flvety thriBer best movies helps;you to forget the many bad ones and probably Highlands. Starring Brian Keith. Helmut Griem and lan Hendry. barrier. The treatment is pure pop video with a cascade of sound which spawned the McCloud televtsioo series. A headstrong makes Caine look more versatile than he is. His forte, as It was with Directed by Lamont Johnson (259212). Northern Ireland: A Fair Day and image designed presumably to stimulate the senses but in deputy sheriff (Clint Eastwood) encounters city bureaucracy when John Wayne, Gary Cooper or Cary Grant, is to work sub tie (725854); 11 35- 1.05am Film: High Anxiety (101380) danger of dulling and bewildering them. Among the restless he arrives in New York to escort a prisoner back to Arizona. With variations on a famifiar persona. The few gfimpses of his private Bfe 1245am Weather (8817626). 12.50 Close melange of graphics, captions, fast and slow motion and talking Lee J. Cobb (37822496) reveal a determination to compensate for a deprived upbringing 2.15 BBC Select. Executive Business Club (42171) Ends at 245 heads, die film manages to put across much solid information and 1230am Prisoner: Cell Block H (4712771) and an awesome knowledge of the plant world. (Teletext) enable us to see everyday objects in a fresh and more admiring 130 Video View. Marietta Frostrup reviews Demi Moore in The (T 985090) light Few of us. probably, would have thought of the ring-pull can Butcher's Wife and Mick Jagger in Freejack (7873978) 1130 Empty Nest. Strange BedfeHows. American comedy series VkteoPkiM- and the Video HusCOdes as the "engineering masterpiece" the film claims, but after 230 The Equalizer. McCall (Edward Woodward) helps a Czech scientist starring Richard MulEgan as a widowed doctor (r) (21274) The numbers next to each TV programme listnq are Video PhaCode™* numbers, j' which aBow you to programme your video recorder rstamly with a VkfeoPks*™ watching this vigorous exposition of its design and manufacture to defect to the West (r) (9162794) 1230 MaVIast^The Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra under Raphael handset. VnJeottus-t can" be used with most videos. Tap in the video PfusCode (or the admiration becomes difficult to withhold (874816) 3.10 Donahue. Patti Davis, daughter of Ronald and Nancy Reagan, caiks Kubefik performs the complete tyde of Smetana's symphonic programme you wnsh to record For more details caB VfcfeoPfus5 on 0839 1212120a1204 (cah 10JO Newsnight (301 336) 11.15 Nation. A debate on a topical subject about Kitty Kelley's biography of her mother (3737688) poems (s) (96305) to v«feoP1i*+. Atomra Ltd. t. 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