Baseline Study on Roma Housing in the Municipality of Prilep

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Baseline Study on Roma Housing in the Municipality of Prilep Baseline Study on Roma Housing ISBN 978-608-65506-5-2 in the Municipality of Prilep Baseline Study on Roma Housing in the Municipality of Prilep March, 2017 This Baseline Study was made possible with the financial assistance of the European Union. The contents of the Baseline Study are the sole responsibility of the authors and in no way can be taken to reflect the views of the European Union. Table of Contents 1. Introduction 7 2. Municipality of Prilep 9 3. Home and Housing 12 Housing of Roma population 13 4. Housing in the Municipality of Prilep 18 5. Methodology for Development of the Baseline Study 22 5.1. Consultative Meetings 23 5.2. Analysis of Documents 25 5.3. Survey 25 5.4. Presentation of the Baseline Study on the Housing and Urban Development of Roma Population in the Municipality of Prilep 27 6. Survey Findings 28 6.1. Structure of Respondents 28 6.2. Home Conditions 29 6.3. Local Environment 35 6.4. Findings from the Meetings with Representatives of the Local Self-Government and Public enterprises 38 7. Conclusions 41 Recommendations Stemming from the Participatory Evaluation Held on 29th November 2016, in Prilep 45 Resources and Literature 48 Annex 1. Competences of the Municipal Council and the Mayor 51 Annex 2. Persons involved in preparing the Baseline Study on Roma housing in Municipality of Prilep 53 List of Acronyms ESA - Employment Service Agency of the Republic of Macedonia SSO - State Statistical Office EIDHR - European Instrument for Democracy and Human Rights LSGU - Local Self-Government Unit PE - Public Enterprise LLG - Local Leader Group MoLSP - Ministry of Labor and Social Policy IMCSA - Inter-municipal Center for Social Affairs MoES - Ministry of Education and Science NAP - National Action Plan UN - United Nations UNHCHR - United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights HRBA - Human Rights Based Approach RIC - Roma Information Center Introduction 1. Introduction This Baseline Study is part of the project “Roma Housing Rights for Sustainable Urban Development” implemented by Habitat Mace- donia in collaboration with “ROMA S.O.S.” - Prilep, “Sumnal” - Skopje (Chair) and “Cherenja” - Shtip. This project has started in December 2015 and is financed by the European Union, under the European Instrument for Democracy and Human Rights (EIDHR). The Project is being implemented in three municipalities: Prilep, Shtip and Chair (Skopje). Its aim is to strengthen the inclusion and participation of local Roma communities in social inclusion processes in the area of housing. The project will strengthen the local mechanisms for collab- oration and networking; motivate participation of Roma in decision- making processes at local level, in the process of community develop- •ment, urban development and social inclusion. The project, inter alia, will implement the following activities: • Establishment of Local Leader Groups (LLG) in the three • municipalities; Mentor support for LLG during the project implementation; • Conducting over 15 workshops and trainings at local and national level; Preparing and publishing three baseline studies for Shtip, Prilep and Chair, that will give an overview and analysis of the housing • situation and the level of urbanization in the so called Roma settlements; Preparation of a Study on the Sustainable Urban Development of Sub-standard Settlements, which will analyze the status of housing and urban development, with a focus on local and national policies in the fields of housing and urbanization processes. The general aim of this Baseline Study is to define the condi- tions in the housing and urbanization of Roma settlements in the mu- nicipality of Prilep. The specific objective is to determine the problems related to the housing, right to housing and access of local self-government in relation to the urban development of Roma in the aforementioned municipalities. The basis for the development of the Baseline Study was the survey conducted in 600 families who live in the so called Roma set- tlements in the municipality of Prilep. During the development of the 7 Baseline Study on Roma Housing in the Municipality of Prilep Baseline Study, a series of meetings was organized with citizens and responsible persons in the municipality of Prilep and relevant institu- tions. Also analysis of current legal solutions that regulate the hous- ing in the country and in the municipality was carried out. With this Baseline Study, we will try to present the current situation of Roma in the municipality of Prilep and help to better understand the prob- lems and needs of Roma community related to the housing. Moreover, the Baseline Study should serve as a basis for defining the priority needs of the local community, for mobilization of citizens and their inclusion in the decision-making processes at local level, as well as for increasing the involvement of local authorities in the housing area and sustainable urban development. In all three municipalities where the project is being imple- mented, i.e. in the so called Roma settlements, a certain improvement of housing conditions has already been noticed. This is due to sev- eral factors: increased awareness of citizens regarding the housing and change of living habits of Roma community, as well as increased number of initiatives of the local government for improving the living conditions in the suburb settlements. 8 Municipality of Prilep 2. Municipality of Prilep In historical resources, Prilep had been mentioned for the first time in 1014. The city territory and its surrounding area had been one of the most important strategic,1 political and military areas of this part of the Balkans. The municipality of Prilep is located in the central part of the southern region of the Republic of Macedonia, and in the northern part of the biggest wheat producing region in the country, Pelagonia. The municipality stretches 1,195 km2 and according to the area, it is the biggest municipality in Macedonia. There are in total 59 inhabited places - the City of Prilep and 58 villages. As concerns the number of citizens, the municipality is on the fifth position out of 84 municipali- ties in total. The municipality also spreads on one part of the uplands of Mariovo, which borders with the Republic of Greece. According to the Census in 2002, 76,768 citizens had been registered in the municipality of Prilep, of whom 93.2% were Mace- donians. Of the total population in the municipality of Prilep, 89% (69,704 citizens) live in the city, whereas the remaining ones or 11% (7,064) citizens) live in the rural areas. The distance of Prilep from the City of Skopje is 135 km, and the distance from the two airports in the country is 130 km from the airport “Alexandar the Great” in Skopje and 125 km from the airport “St. Paul” in Ohrid. Prilep is 50 km far from the southern border of Macedonia (with Greece). There is a railway line passing through the city, which con- nects Bitola, Veles, Prilep and Skopje, and through Skopje, the city is connected with other countries. The distance of Prilep from Thessa- loniki, Greece (airport and sea-port) is approximately 210 km, and it is connected with Skopje and Thessaloniki via the highway E-75 and trunk road A-3. The distance from the sea-port in Durres, (Albania) is 240 km, and from the sea-port in Igoumenitsa (Greece) is 350 km. Prilep is part of the Pelagonia Planning Region. The Pelagonia Planning Region plays a significant role in enhancing the favorable business environment and supports the process of increasing the domestic and foreign investments and competitiveness of the entire economy by fostering the entrepreneurship and innovation, as well as by promoting the tourism and natural and cultural values. According to data from the State Statistical Office, the Skopje Re- gion had the biggest share in the GDP of the Republic of Macedonia 1 Strategy for Local Economic Development of the Municipality of Prilep, 2014-2020, in 2011,December with 2014. 42.4%, whereas the Northeast Region had the smallest 9 Baseline Study on Roma Housing in the Municipality of Prilep share, with only 5.5%. The share of Pelagonia Planning Region in the GDP of the Republic of Macedonian in 2011 was 11.6%. The economy of the municipality of Prilep plays an important role in the economy of the Republic of Macedonia. Data from the State Statistical Office (MAKSTAT Database, 2013) show that in the country there are 71,290 business entities registered. If this number is com- pared to the number of business entities in the municipality of Prilep, which is 2,763, it can be concluded that Prilep contributes significant- ly to the economy of the country, As in other regions, the micro and small enterprises are the most important drivers of the economic development. Micro and small en- terprises participate with 99% in the overall production. The economy in Prilep is mainly focused on the following sec- tors: tobacco industry, food industry, mining, agriculture (with the tobacco as the most important crop), textile industry, trade, industry for production of machinery and robotics, metal processing industry etc. The biggest portion of revenues of population in the municipal- ity of Prilep is earned from agriculture, with tobacco, cereals and veg- etables as the most important crops. The stock breeding is also very much present in the municipality of Prilep. Through the trunk road A1 - section Gradsko - Prilep, the munic- ipality of Prilep is connected with the motorway Kumanovo - Gevgeli- ja, which is actually the connection with the capital city and all other municipalities from the central and eastern part of the country. The trunk road A-3 is the connection with Bitola and the border crossing Medjitlia and Republic of Greece, as well as with Prespa and Ohrid Regions, whereas with the western part of the country, Prilep is con- nected via the regional roads R-1303 with Kichevo and R-1306 with Krushevo.
Recommended publications
  • ENVIRONMENTAL and SOCIAL MANAGEMENT PLAN (ESMP) CHECKLIST North Macedonia Emergency COVID-19 Response Project P173916
    COVID-19 STRATEGIC PREPAREDNESS AND RESPONSE PROGRAM (SPRP) ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL MANAGEMENT PLAN (ESMP) CHECKLIST North Macedonia Emergency COVID-19 Response Project P173916 “Installation of mobile COVID 19 Hospital within the hospital in the City of Prilep” October 2020 ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL MANAGEMENT PLAN (ESMP) CHECKLIST North Macedonia Emergency COVID-19 Response Project P173916 - Prilep “Installation of mobile COVID 19 hospital within the hospital in the City of Prilep” 1. Introduction ..................................................................................................................................... 4 2. Project Description and planned activities ...................................................................................... 4 3. Environmental Category ................................................................................................................. 6 4. Potential Environmental Impacts .................................................................................................... 6 5. Purpose of the Checklist ESMP ...................................................................................................... 7 6. Application of the Checklist ESMP ................................................................................................ 8 7. Grievance Mechanism .....................................................................................................................9 8. Monitoring and reporting .............................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Demographic and Infrastructure Problems of Villages in the Hilly-Mountainous Areas of Prilep
    Journal of Earth Science and Engineering 3 (2013) 569-581 D DAVID PUBLISHING Demographic and Infrastructure Problems of Villages in the Hilly-Mountainous Areas of Prilep Cane Koteski, Dushko Josheski, Zlatko Jakovlev, Snezana Bardarova and Vladimir Kitanov Faculty of Tourism and Business Logistics, Goce Delchev University of Shtip, Gevgelija 1480, Republic of Macedonia Received: June 15, 2013/Accepted: July 20, 2013/Published: August 25, 2013. Abstract: In this paper it has been investigated the issue of the dynamics of the rural population in villages in the mountainous areas of the municipality of Prilep height distribution of the mountainous villages, the area size, absolute density and agrarian population in hilly-mountainous villages, the distance of the hill-mountain villages of the municipality center and institutional infrastructure hilly-mountainous areas in Prilep. Despite the demographic decline that was made in the past 45 years, the municipality and the country will have even more incentive in the coming years to invest in infrastructure to improve little very bad living conditions and foremost here we think of infrastructure, roads, water drinking, clinics, veterinary stations, public transportation, gas stations, stores, construction of ethnic restaurants and small hotels so that at least the older generations of the cities as the least retirement to spend at home, to create minimum conditions for living and so that villages in hilly and mountainous villages to be attractive to younger generations of the cities and migrant workers from European countries and America Australia frequently to visit home, and to be able to invest in small commercial buildings in the area of tourism.
    [Show full text]
  • AGENDA Third International Climate Change Conference
    AGENDA Third International Climate Change Conference Start End AGENDA 02.02.2017 Early Registration 18:00 21:00 (FON University lobby) 03.02.2017 Breakfast 8:00 9:00 (University campus dining area) – Only for early arrivals Registration 11:00 12:30 (Lobby) Official Conference Opening Keynote Speakers: Rector of FON University – PhD Nano Ruzin Minister of Environment and Physical Planning (MOEPP) - Bashkim Ameti (TBC) 13:00 13:45 USAID/Macedonia Mission Director - Mr. James Stein Chief of Party of USAID MCCSP and Executive Director of Milieukontakt Macedonia - Igor Slavkoski (FON Amphitheatre) 13:45 14:05 Video presentation 14:05 14:30 Reception (Lobby) USAID MCCSP - Results and Achievements Keynote Speakers: Mr. Igor Slavkoski-Chief of Party of MCCSP and Executive director of MKM Mr. Toni Zatkoski – Mayor of Krivogastani municipality Mr. Igor Poposki – Mayor of Pehcevo municipality Mr. Isen Asani – Mayor of Tearce municipality 14:30 15:30 Mrs. Anastasija Olumcheva – Mayor of Bogdanci municipality Mr. Emil Doncev – Mayor of Vinica municipality Mr. Hazbi Idrizi - Mayor of Bogovinje municipality Mr. Mukrem Mehmedi – Mayor of Mavrovo Rostushe municipality Mr. Azem Sadiki – Mayor of Studenicani municipality Mr. Darko Sehtanski – Mayor of Delcevo municipality Mr. Marjan Risteski – Mayor of Prilep municipality 15:30 15:45 Coffee Break (Lobby) Macedonia and obligations post Paris and Marrakech COP22 Keynote Speaker: 15:45 17:00 Ms. Teodora Obradovic Grncarovska – MOEPP, National UNFCCC Focal Point 17:00 End of Day 1 18:00 19:00 Dinner - University
    [Show full text]
  • Parallel Report by the EUROPEAN ROMA RIGHTS CENTRE and National Roma Centrum, CONCERNING Macedonia
    parallel report BY THE EUROPEAN ROMA RIGHTS CENTRE and National Roma ceNtrum, CONCERNING macedonia To the Human Rights Council, within its Universal Periodic Review, for consideration at its 18th session (January-February 2014) CHAllENGING Discrimination Promoting EqUAlITY table of contents Introduction 3 Anti-Discrimination 3 Access to Education 4 Employment 6 Freedom and Movement 7 Violence and Hate Speech 8 Recommendations 9 2 IntroductIon The European Roma Rights Centre (ERRC) and National Roma Centrum (NRC) submit this parallel report to the Human Rights Council commenting on the second periodic review of Macedonia. This report highlights some of the key human rights concerns for Roma in Macedonia, based on permanent monitoring by the ERRC and NRC of the human rights situation of Roma in the country. The issues raised in this report implicate Mac- edonia’s obligations under the following human rights laws: International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, International Convention on the Elimina- tion of All Forms of Racial Discrimination, International Convention on the Rights of the Child. antI-dIscrIMInatIon laW The Law for Prevention and Protection against Discrimination (LPPD) was adopted on 8 February 2010, and came into force in January 2011.1 The law provoked controversy, as some legal experts claimed that it is not in compliance with EU law, due to the fact that sexual orientation was not explicitly included as a possible ground for discrimination.2 Furthermore, there are other issues of non-compliance with the EU Racial Equality Directive and the Employment Equality Directive, such the use of statistics as evidence in indirect discrimination cases and the fact that the capacity of associations to bring an action is limited to judicial procedures only and the collec- tive interest of certain groups (the group s are not specified by the law).
    [Show full text]
  • Op{Tina PRILEP LOKALEN EKOLO[KI AKCIONEN PLAN
    Op{tina PRILEP LOKALEN EKOLO[KI AKCIONEN PLAN DEKEMVRI, 2003 REPUBLIKA MAKEDONIJA MINISTERSTVO ZA @IVOTNA SREDINA I PROSTORNO PLANIRAWE LOKALEN EKOLO[KI AKCIONEN PLAN NA OP[TINA PRILEP NARA^ATEL: MINISTERSTVO ZA @IVOTNA SREDINA I PROSTORNO PLANIRAWE MINISTER : D-r.Zoran [apuri} KOORDINATOR NA PROEKTOT : VIOLETA DRAKULOVSKA IZVR[ITEL: JAVNO PRETPRIJATIE ZA PROSTORNI I URBANISTI^KI PLANOVI DIREKTOR: LIDIJA TRPENOSKA-SIMONOVI] RAKOVOITEL NA ZADA^ATA: CVETANKA MARKU[OSKA, dip.in`.arh. KORISNIK: OP[TINA PRILEP GRADONA^ALNIK: SA[O PIRGANOSKI KOORDINATOR NA LUK: KATICA DIMOVSKA TALESKA, DEKEMVRI 2003 LOKALEN UPRAVEN KOMITET: Koordinator: Katica Dimovska Taleska: Glaven arhitekt na grad Prilep ^lenovi: Lile Cvetanoska Dejan Koneski Stiv Vajs Roza Naumoska Gabriela Nikoloska Katerina Dimeska Gordana Dameska Laze Cvetkoski Rodna [arenkoska Hilda Crneska Vklu~eni nevladini organizacii vo sobirawe na informaciite, komunikacija so gra|anite, sproveduvawe na javnata anketa AGTIS , Mladinski Sovet i MKA od Prilep. Lokalen ekolo{ki akcionen plan na op{tina Prilep Sodr`ina Sodr`ina...........................................................................................................................................1 1. VOVED ...........................................................................................................................................3 2. POSTAPKA NA IZRABOTKA.............................................................................................6 3. OP[TI KARAKTERISTIKI NA OP[TINATA ........................................................9
    [Show full text]
  • Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia: Floods
    Emergency Plan of Action (EPoA) Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia: Floods DREF Operation Operation n° MDRMK004 Glide n° FL-2015-000012-MKD Date of issue: 12 February 2014 Date of disaster: 22 January 2015 Operation manager (responsible for this EPoA): Point of contact (name and title): Ali Samet – DM Coordinator Sasho Taleski [email protected] / [email protected] Macedonian Red Cross [email protected] Operation start date: Expected timeframe: 4 months Overall operation budget: CHF 179,211 Number of people affected: 100,000 Number of people to be assisted: 3,740 people (935 families), including the people already assisted Host National Society: Red Cross Society of the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Number of staff and volunteers involved in the emergency operation: 52 staff and 248 volunteers Red Cross Red Crescent Movement partners actively involved in the operation (if available and relevant): N/A Other partner organizations actively involved in the operation: National Agencies for Crisis Management of the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia A. Situation analysis Description of the disaster In the last week of January, Macedonia was affected by storms with heavy rainfalls and snow in the higher areas. The storms caused serious damages in the eastern part of the country, especially in the Municipality of Karbinci where a few villages were immediately evacuated due to the rise of the water levels of the rivers as well as the artificial lake Kalimanci and Gradche where the dams reached their full capacity. Due to the efforts of the National Coordinative Body, the people were evacuated in the city of Shtip or Radovish, while the cattle were moved to lands on a higher altitude.
    [Show full text]
  • Watershed, Macedonia
    293 A summary of the environmental and socio-economic characteristics of the Crna Reka (Crna River) watershed, Macedonia Zoran Spirkovski Trajce Talevski Dusica Ilik-Boeva Goce Kostoski Odd Terje Sandlund NINA Publications NINA Report (NINA Rapport) This is a new, electronic series beginning in 2005, which replaces the earlier series NINA commis- sioned reports and NINA project reports. This will be NINA’s usual form of reporting completed re- search, monitoring or review work to clients. In addition, the series will include much of the insti- tute’s other reporting, for example from seminars and conferences, results of internal research and review work and literature studies, etc. NINA report may also be issued in a second language where appropriate. NINA Special Report (NINA Temahefte) As the name suggests, special reports deal with special subjects. Special reports are produced as required and the series ranges widely: from systematic identification keys to information on impor- tant problem areas in society. NINA special reports are usually given a popular scientific form with more weight on illustrations than a NINA report. NINA Factsheet (NINA Fakta) Factsheets have as their goal to make NINA’s research results quickly and easily accessible to the general public. The are sent to the press, civil society organisations, nature management at all lev- els, politicians, and other special interests. Fact sheets give a short presentation of some of our most important research themes. Other publishing In addition to reporting in NINA’s own series, the institute’s employees publish a large proportion of their scientific results in international journals, popular science books and magazines.
    [Show full text]
  • 1391 Stability of the Yield in Commercial Tobacco Varieties in Republic of Macedonia
    Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences Special Issue: 2, 2014 TÜRK TURKISH TARIM ve DOĞA BİLİMLERİ JOURNAL of AGRICULTURAL DERGİSİ and NATURAL SCIENCES www.turkjans.com Stability of the yield in commercial tobacco varieties in Republic of Macedonia aAna KORUBIN - ALEKSOSKA*, aGordana MICESKA, aBiljana GVEROSKA, aMiroslav DIMITRIESKI, bJane ALEKSOSKI aDepartment of Genetics, Selection and seed control, Scientific Tobacco Institute – Prilep, University “St. Kliment Ohridski” – Bitola, Republic of Macedonia bBispromet – Bitola, Republic of Macedonia *Corresponding author: [email protected] Abstract Investigations were carried out with five commercial oriental aromatic tobacco varieties of the type Prilep: P – 23, PV 156/1, NS – 72, P – 66 – 9/7 and P – 79 – 94, to study green mass yield per stalk. The trial was set up in the Experimental field of Tobacco Institute – Prilep in 2010, 2011 and 2012, in randomized block design with four replications. Traditional agricultural practices were applied for realization of the experiment. The aim of investigations was through biometric analysis of the above quantitative trait to evaluate the variability of the commercial varieties, and thus give an assessment of their stability and guidance for their further expansion and maintenance. No significant differences were observed between the three years of investigation, which is an indication that green mass yield per stalk is highly heritable traits and varietal characteristic. Statistical parameters of variability are low, which is an indication of stable and homozygous genotypes, adapted to agro–ecological conditions of the region. Results on the standard deviation and variability coefficient were lower in 2012, because the seed sawn in this crop was obtained from one stalk for each variant isolated in 2010 and again from one stalk isolated in 2011.
    [Show full text]
  • Lake Prilep – New Adventures, New Opportunities“
    Environmental and Social Management Plan for the sub-project “Lake Prilep – New adventures, new opportunities“ ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL MANAGEMENT PLAN for the sub-project “Lake Prilep – New adventures, new opportunities“ Prilep, 2019 1 Environmental and Social Management Plan for the sub-project “Lake Prilep – New adventures, new opportunities“ Content 1. INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................. 3 2. POLITICAL, LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE FRAMEWORK ................................................. 4 2.1 PUBLIC CONSULTATIONS OVER THE ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL MANAGEMENT PLAN FOR THE PROJECT............................. 7 3. DESCRIPTION OF THE PROJECT ....................................................................................... 9 3.1 INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................................... 9 3.2 LOCATION OF THE PROJECT ..................................................................................................................................... 9 3.3 TECHNICAL AND TECHNOLOGICAL DESCRIPTION OF THE ACTIVITIES ................................................................................ 11 4. BASIC INFORMATION ................................................................................................... 24 5. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ........................................................................................... 31 5.1 EMISSIONS
    [Show full text]
  • Thematic Report on Vocational Education and Training For
    Report endorsed by the CAHROM through written procedure CAHROM (2016)8 2 September 2016 AD HOC COMMITTEE OF EXPERTS ON ROMA AND TRAVELLER ISSUES1 (CAHROM) __________ THEMATIC REPORT BY THE GROUP OF EXPERTS ON VOCATIONAL EDUCATION AND TRAINING FOR ROMA (following the CAHROM thematic visit to Cracow, Poland, on 26-28 November 2015) __________ POLAND (requesting country) Ms Agnieszka GAJEWSKA, Chief Specialist, Department of Denominations and National and Ethnic Minorities, Ministry of Administration and Digitization BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA (partner country) Ms Ljiljana ŠANTIČ, Expert Advisor for Roma, Ministry for Human Rights and Refugees FINLAND (partner country) Ms Mervi SUMMANEN, Planner, AIKOPA-Kajaani University of Applied Sciences Mr Rickhard LÅNGSTRÖM, Roma expert, Roma Working Group of the City of Kajaani “THE FORMER YUGOSLAV REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA” (partner country) Ms Mabera KAMBERI, Head of the Sector for Coordination and Technical Assistance, Ministry of Labour and Social Policy TURKEY (partner country)2 Mr Can ALKAN, Employment Expert, Turkish Employment Agency (İŞKUR), Foreign Relations and Projects Department, International Relations Team Ms Latife USLU, Assistant Expert, Department of Social lnclusion, Ministry of Family and Social Policies 1 The terms “Roma and Travellers” are used at the Council of Europe to encompass the wide diversity of the groups covered by the work of the Council of Europe in this field: on the one hand a) Roma, Sinti/Manush, Calé, Kaale, Romanichals, Boyash/Rudari; b) Balkan Egyptians (Egyptians and Ashkali); c) Eastern groups (Dom, Lom and Abdal); and, on the other hand, groups such as Travellers, Yenish, and the populations designated under the administrative term “Gens du voyage”, as well as persons who identify themselves as Gypsies.
    [Show full text]
  • North Macedonia
    y gathering 39 local scholars, experts, and civil society activists specialized in racism and human rights, the fourth edition of the European Islamophobia Report addresses a still timely and politically important issue. All 34 country Breports included in this book follow a unique structure that is convenient, first, for com- EUROPEAN paring country reports and, second, for selected readings on a particular topic such as politics, employment, or education with regards to Islamophobia across Europe. ISLAMOPHOBIA The present report investigates in detail the underlying dynamics that directly or indirectly support the rise of anti-Muslim racism in Europe. This extends from Islamophobic state- ments spread in national media to laws and policies that restrain the fundamental rights REPORT of European Muslim citizens. As a result, the European Islamophobia Report 2018 dis- cusses the impact of anti-Muslim discourse on human rights, multiculturalism, and the 2018 state of law in Europe. This fourth edition of our report highlights how European societies are challenged by the ENES BAYRAKLI • FARID HAFEZ (Eds) rise of violent far-right groups that do not only preach hatred of Muslims but also partici- pate in the organization of bloody terror attacks. The rise of far-right terrorist groups such as AFO (Action of Operational Forces) in France or the network Hannibal in Germany, Austria, and Switzerland confirms EUROPOL’s alarming surveys on the growing danger of right-wing terrorism. This year, SETA worked in cooperation with the Leopold Weiss Institute, an Austrian NGO based in Vienna dedicated to the research of Muslims in Europe. In addition, the Euro- pean Union has funded the European Islamophobia Report 2018 through the program EUROPEAN ISLAMOPHOBIA REPORT 2018 “Civil Society Dialogue Between EU and Turkey (CSD-V)”.
    [Show full text]
  • (Ipa) Rural Development Programme 2014-2020
    IPA RURAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME, 2014-2020 THE REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA EU INSTRUMENT FOR PRE-ACCESSION (IPA) RURAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME 2014-2020 (first modification) Skopje, January 2019 IPA RURAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME, 2014-2020 Table of Contents LIST OF TABLES .........................................................................................................................................9 LIST OF FIGURES ..................................................................................................................................... 10 ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS .................................................................................................... 10 1. TITLE OF RURAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME ..................................................................... 14 2. COUNTRY PROFILE ............................................................................................................................ 14 2.1 Geographical area covered by the Programme .............................................................. 14 3. DESCRIPTION OF THE CURRENT SITUATION ............................................................................ 15 3.1 General socio-economic context .......................................................................................... 15 3.1.1 Definition of areas related to Programme implementation ............................................ 15 3.1.2 Demographic situation ..................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]