SATURDAY IS AIR FORCE SPACE COMMAND NIGHT AT THE PIKES PEAK OR BUST RODEO Peterson Air Force Base, Colorado

Thursday, July 13, 2006 Vol. 50 No. 28 AFSPC officer accepts O’Malley award at warfare symposium Senior Master Sgt. Ty Foster March 25 to 26, 2003, earned him the Bronze Star 21st Space Wing Public Affairs Medal with Valor. His cavalry commander heralded Lieutenant KEYSTONE, Colo. – The chief of Cheyenne Claar’s actions in the citation for the medal. Mountain Operations Center Weather Operations “After four days of continuous battle without received the General Jerome F. O’Malley sleep, Sergeant Claar was exposed to extreme danger Distinguished Space Leadership Award for 2006 dur- from fierce and unrelenting mortar, machine gun and ing a presentation ceremony at the Lance P. Sijan, rocket propelled grenade attacks during what would Chapter 125 of Air Force Association, Space Warfare prove to be the decisive battle of the war in the city of Symposium here June 28. As Samawah. Nearly 400 people rose to their feet to applaud The lieutenant and his team found themselves 2nd Lt. Randall Claar, 21st Operations Support under attack and extreme danger, according to the Squadron, as he accepted the award recognizing his citation. Under a hail of enemy fire, Lieutenant Claar use of space technology in direct support of the used an Iridium satellite phone to issue a warning for warfighter. a severe sandstorm in the midst of the battle. This During an introductory presentation, Maj. Gen. gave Army commanders time to secure the convoy Thomas Taverney, mobilization assistant to the com- before the largest sandstorm in four decades hit. mander, Air Force Space Command, praised the lieu- “The storm was blinding,” Lieutenant Claar Courtesy photo tenant – the youngest recipient of the honor – for his said. “It looked like the surface of Mars when the sun Staff Sgt. Claar attends to his duties as a combat weather operator during the initial attack on Iraq “critical use of space assets during battle.” was still up, and when the sun went down, it started in Operation Iraqi Freedom. “Lieutenant Claar showed us that space really to rain mud.” does make a difference,” he said. The enemy continued to assault the halted con- enemy fire, stepping around unexploded ordnances.” The lieutenant, then an Air Force staff sergeant, voy during the storm. Using space-based assets, His experiences in Iraq and actions during those was attached as the chief of combat weather opera- friendly air support dropped munitions within 200 tense days left a lasting impression on both tions with the 15th Expeditionary Air Support meters of either side of the convoy to repel attackers. Lieutenant Claar and his Army brothers. Operations Squadron, 3rd Squadron, 7th U.S. While recovering from the attack, another 2,000 His “Cav” brethren, three of whom have since Cavalry, 3rd Infantry Division. enemy soldiers ambushed the convoy, forcing them to died while serving in Iraq, inducted him into the His unit was staged in Kuwait for four months dig in. Order of the Spur for his decisive actions and seam- prior to the start of Operation Iraqi Freedom, he said. The citation recounts Lieutenant Claar’s less integration into the Army unit. Those he led and He provided weather information to the Army’s cav- actions: “Braving a barrage of enemy fire and with those who led him, he said, were leaders in the truest alry commander and aviation assets in his area of blatant disregard for his own safety, Sergeant Claar sense. They inspired him to become an officer. responsibility. was the first to exit his vehicle and quickly realized During the O’Malley award presentation, the In March 2003 when the war began, Lieutenant the convoy had stopped in a field of thousands of ribbon bedecked officer wore his Cavalry spurs with Claar was the second Air Force member to enter Iraq. unexploded ordnances.” his Air Force service dress uniform. With tears in his His unit, he said, was a running decoy operation “It was a mess,” the lieutenant said. “The only eyes and a crack in his voice, he toasted his Cavalry designed to find enemy units. way to get through it was to have someone walk brothers and sisters. “Our job, as the cavalry, was to draw fire and through it.” Everyone in the audience was moved, not only continue on,” Lieutenant Claar said. “Then the 3rd ID That someone was him. by his actions in March 2003, but for what Lieutenant came in behind us and eliminated the enemy forces.” The citation continues: “He ordered the rest of Claar has come to symbolize – the epitome of the Air Baghdad was their overall objective, but it took the convoy’s personnel to stay in their vehicles while Force space warfighter. some time to get there, he said. His actions, from he guided the 23 vehicles to safety on foot amid (Stefan Bocchino contributed to this article.) Air Force stands up first network warfare wing LACKLAND AIR FORCE BASE, Special Operations Command, Air Force Texas – Air Force officials stood up the Materiel Command and U.S. Air Forces in first network warfare wing here Friday to Europe. The Peterson I-NOSC will oversee better support the mission to “deliver sov- Pacific Air Forces, Air Education and ereign options for the defense of the Training Command, Air Mobility United States of America and its global Command and the Air National Guard. interests - to fly and fight in Air, Space As part of standing up Air Force and Cyberspace.” Network Operations, Air Combat The 67th Network Warfare Wing, Command will realign its signals intelli- formerly the 67th Information Operations gence mission from the new wing to the Photo by Steve Brady Wing, will oversee the stand-up of two 70th Intelligence Wing. The 70th IW will Rodeo starts today integrated network operations and securi- be realigned to Air Intelligence Agency, ty centers, or I-NOSCs, located at Langley providing the Air Force with an enhanced A vintage Air Force fire truck plies the Pikes Peak or Bust Rodeo Air Force Base, Va., and at Peterson AFB. and seamless cryptologic organization parade route Saturday in Colorado Springs. Despite the rainy weather, hundreds of spectators lined the streets for the parade. The move consolidates the former duties that is positioned to support national and The rodeo runs today through Sunday at the Norris-Penrose of the major command NOSCs. tactical intelligence requirements and Event Center. Saturday is Air Force Space Command night; pro- Each I-NOSC will oversee four com- operations, officials said. ceeds benefit Air Force programs here. For tickets call 576-2626. mands. The Langley I-NOSC will oversee (Courtesy of Air Intelligence Agency Air Force Reserve Command, Air Force Public Affairs.)

INSIDE Earth Day Firefighter Challenge News 1-7 Reserve Civil Engineer Squadron Operation Air Force cadets took on Team Pete’s Sports Safety 4 lends a helping hand in Hawaii. the Firefighter Challenge at Peterson and Field Day is Briefs 8 Page 3 Page 12-13 Pete on Patrol 10 July 20. Sports 22 SPACE OBSERVER 2 Thursday, July 13, 2006

preventive health forces under their command and gives Are you mission ready assessment and providers specific information on the By Col. Jay G. Santee health care today. individual medical health of their enrolled active duty pop- 21st Space Wing commander It’s a proactive readiness. ulation. I have set a minimum PIMR approach rather than The PHA is an compliance standard of 90 percent Medical readiness is the primary the reactive, conventional annual systematic process throughout the wing and this standard mission of the 21st Medical Group combat medicine model of the that strives to optimize the has now become one of the Space and involves ensuring medics are past. health and wellness of the Wing’s mission essential task elements. ready to deploy in support of the com- Human performance is human weapon system by PIMR compliance directly sup- batant commander. increasingly becoming the reviewing all preventive ports your individual medical readi- Medical readiness also includes rate-limiting factor in suc- health requirements and ness and is a direct indicator to the ensuring every active duty member is cessfully accomplishing our ensuring appropriate servic- commander if his force is mission medically ready for any contingency, military mission. To maxi- es have been provided. It capable. PIMR compliance supports anytime, anywhere. mize performance of our includes an annual review our institutional air and space core We accomplish this portion of sophisticated combat air- of medical readiness competency of developing mission the Air Force mission through the doc- craft and weapon systems, requirements, the health ready Airmen. PIMR compliance also trine of Force Health Protection. we conduct routine mainte- enrollment assessment, a directly supports 21st SW’s mission to This doctrine provides medical nance called “phasing.” To review for pertinent preven- “Conduct world class space superiori- support to operational forces through maximize the performance Col. tive services, a review of fit- ty operations and provide unsurpassed three categories; a healthy and fit of the human weapons sys- Jay G. Santee ness performance, and final- installation support and protection force, casualty prevention, and casual- tem we must also routinely conduct ly a review by your medical provider. while deploying Warrior Airmen.” ty care and management. preventive maintenance as well. It is IMR is the second part of the To be mission ready at all times, Force Health Protection strives to this phasing of the human weapon sys- PIMR program. It is a continuous PIMR requires a team effort between prevent disease and injury, to improve tem, the sharpening of the sword, that process that is independent from the the medics, the leadership, but ulti- existing health, quality of life and to directly supports our core competency PHA and reflects those medical mately is the responsibility of every provide a healthy fit force that is med- of developing mission ready Airman. requirements that must be completed active duty member assigned to ically ready in body, mind and spirit. Ensuring a healthy and fit force by the active duty member to be Team Pete. It’s a total “life-cycle” health support is a responsibility shared between worldwide qualified. These require- Are you medically ready to sup- system that addresses all health-relat- commanders, active duty personnel ments include immunizations, dental port and defend the nation today? If ed threats affecting the combat force and the medics. The primary tool by classification, physical profile, labs so, thanks for your leadership and and the supporting community before, which 21st Medical Group accom- and a health records review. commitment. If not, please see your during and after a deployment. plishes this is through a program PIMR provides commanders with provider so you can do your part in The doctrine represents a funda- known as PIMR. PIMR is an acronym “real time” information on the health, ensuring Team Pete is 100 percent mental change in how we approach derived from its two main components: fitness and well being of active duty mission ready.

PPETERSONETERSON AAIRIR FFORCEORCE BBASEASE Action Lines NNOTOTABLEABLE NNUMBERSUMBERS Submitting Action Lines The Action Line is a direct link to the 21st The following base agencies listed below can be contacted locally to resolve issues: Space Wing commander. It should be used when other avenues have failed. Concerns should be „ Fire Department (Emergency) 911 „ Military/Civilian/Travel Pay 556-4770 addressed at the lowest possible level in the „ Base Operator 556-7321 „ Military Equal Opportunity 556-7693 chain of command and elevated as necessary. „ Action Line 556-7777 „ Nurse Advice (888) 887-4111 If satisfactory results have not been attain- ed by addressing the chain of command, call the „ Base Exchange 596-7270 „ Optometry 556-1065 Action Line at 556-7777 or fax 556-7848. „ Chaplain 556-4442 „ Air Force OSI 556-4022 Though not required, Action Line users „ Civil Engineers 556-4030 „ Public Affairs 556-5185 should leave point-of-contact information „ Commissary 556-7765 „ Safety Office 556-8001 when submitting an Action Line. This will „ Dental Clinic 556-1333 „ Security Forces 556-4000 allow those who are addressing the concern to clarify the information and respond, if „ Fraud, Waste and Abuse 556-2100 „ Services 556-4882 necessary. Not all responses are printed; „ Housing Maintenance 556-4455 „ Transportation 556-4307 however, if information allows, a response „ Inspector General complaints 556-2104 „ TriCare 264-5000 will be rendered in another format.

21st Space Wing Commander Col. Jay G. Santee Chief of Public Affairs Maj. Amy Sufak Published by Colorado Springs Military Newspapers Group, 31 E. Platte Avenue, Suite 300, Colorado Springs, 80903, a private firm in no way connected Editorial Staff with the U.S. Air Force, under exclusive written contract with the 21st Space Wing. This commercial enterprise Air Force newspaper is an authorized publication for members of the U.S. military services. NCOIC, Internal Contents of the Space Observer are not necessarily the official views of, or endorsed by, the U.S. Government, the Department of Defense or the Tech. Sgt. Denise Johnson Department of the Air Force. The appearance of advertising in this publication, including inserts or supplements, does not constitute endorsement by DoD, the Department of the Air Editor Force, or CSMNG, of the products or services advertised. Everything advertised in this publication shall be made available for purchase, use or patronage without Steve Brady regard to race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, marital status, physical handicap, political affiliation or any other non-merit factor of the purchaser, user or Staff Writer patron. Editorial content is edited, prepared and provided by the 21st Space Wing Public Affairs Office, 775 Loring Ave., Suite 218, Peterson AFB, Colo., 80914- Senior Airman Jessica Switzer 1294, (719) 556-4351 or DSN 834-4351, fax (719) 556-7848 or DSN 834-7848. All photographs are Air Force photographs unless otherwise indicated. Layout and Design The Space Observer is published every Thursday. For advertising inquiries, call Colorado Springs Military Newspapers, (719) 634-5905. Employees of Peterson Air Force Base who want to place a free classified advertisement should call 329-5236. Jeff Adcox Articles for the Space Observer should be submitted to the 21st SW/PAI, Attn: Space Observer. For submission details call the editor at (719) 556-4351 Intern or DSN 834-4351 or e-mail [email protected]. Deadline for submission is 4:30 p.m. the Thursday one week before publication. All articles, copy and announcements submitted will be edited to conform to AFI Series 35 and the Associated Press Stylebook and Libel Manual. Krystal Marceau SPACE OBSERVER Thursday, July 13, 2006 3 www.peterson.af.mil Reserve CE team lends helping hand in Hawaii By Tech. Sgt. Tim Taylor which need a few final touches. 302nd Airlift Wing Public Affairs “It should be ready for occupancy soon,” said Mr. Renshaw. “It’s my understanding the contractor HICKAM AIR FORCE BASE, Hawaii – will finish up where the military left off.” When the 302nd Civil Engineer Squadron, an Air Aloha Gardens, once finished, will have 11 Force Reserve unit from Peterson, performs its homes which can house 55 people, Mr. Renshaw annual tour, its members will do whatever it takes said. He noted that a major food company will stop to get the job done. That means lending a hand in pineapple production on Oahu this year and about areas which are not necessarily their specialties. 700 employees will be without jobs. Some of them Need siding installed? Call the readiness guy. could have an opportunity to stay at Aloha Gardens Need a roof put on? Call the electrician. It’s part of and attend classes at an adjacent vocational training the squadron’s cross utilization training program, center ORI Anuenue Hale, Inc. is building. according to Chief Master Sgt. Sally Arnold, 302nd “They can live here while taking classes in CES chief of contingency operations. vocational services,” said Mr. Renshaw. “They will “We’re supposed to be able to backfill any receive training on how to get jobs.” One example, position in our unit,” she said. “We’re supposed to he said, is learning about the interview process. have, ideally, a knowledge, not be an expert, but The $18-million, 40-acre Aloha Gardens com- possess a general knowledge.” munity will also have an elderly daycare/wellness This year’s annual tour consisted of a month- center, agricultural and aquacultural operations, gar- long construction project in Hawaii during May and dens, country market, campground and miniature June. The 302nd CES split into two groups, each golf course once completed. The work required of the 302nd included spending two weeks working on a project at Aloha trenching, plumbing, framing, roofing and electrical Gardens for ORI Anuenue Hale, Inc., a non-profit work. of the squadron installed 37,600 square feet of organization on the island of Oahu. sheet rock, 7,800 square feet of concrete board sid- The organization provides short-term respite ing, and 5,700 square feet of fiberglass insulation, care facilities and homes for elderly, handicapped according to 2nd Lt. Fred Brooks, 302nd CES engi- Photos by Tech. Sgt. Tim Taylor and economically disadvantaged citizens, according neer and assistant officer in charge for the project. Members of the 302nd Civil Engineer Squadron to Ronald Renshaw, ORI Anuenue Hale, Inc. pro- The members of the 302nd worked about 45 team up to level out a power line trench. gram director. hours each week, includ- “We are looking at transitional houses,” he said. ing several 12-hour “We will provide respite care up to two weeks at a shifts, in Oahu’s hot, time.” humid climate. Humidity More than 60 members of the unit pitched in frequently reached 90 to construct a large part of three 1,500-square-foot percent or higher, a stark houses and a 1,144-square-foot social hall. This contrast to Colorado’s phase of the project, which should be finished by relatively dry climate. year’s end, already has three additional houses Despite the long hours and humid climate, the cross utilization train- ing was fun, according to Master Sgt. Horace Baker, 302nd CES utili- ties system craftsman and one of the team leads for the project. “We’re learning a lot,” he said. “We’re learning the skill of another trade and what it takes to do it.” Tech. Sgt. Darryl Martinez, 302nd Civil Engineer Squadron heating, ventila- Sergeant Baker’s tion, air conditioning and refrigeration specialist, cuts framing supports. team, like all the CE teams, had a mix of specialties. There was also a 302nd CES structures. “Everybody’s doing different mix of Airmen, from senior airmen to senior master things and it seems like everybody is working hard. sergeants, and some of CE’s leadership, providing We’re getting a lot of hands-on training.” the labor, which offered plenty of training opportu- Staff Sgt. Margaret Alire, 302nd CES material nities. The CE members also learned some different management technician, was one of them. In addi- aspects of construction. It was not uncommon to see tion to handling all aspects of supply, she also a heavy equipment operator hanging siding or a learned carpentry techniques and how to hang dry- plumber doing framing. Squadron members who wall, noting more knowledgeable CE members were normally perform administrative, personnel, supply willing to train her. and readiness duties tested their skills in home “Everybody helped me out,” she said. building as well. By the end of their stay on Oahu, the members Photo by Tech. Sgt. Tim Taylor Master Sgt. Horace Baker, 302nd Civil Engineer “We’re learning a lot because we get to do of the 302nd CES had achieved the satisfaction of a Squadron utilities system craftsman, attaches plumbing jobs, electrical jobs, heavy equipment and job well done and a heart-felt “mahalo,” or thank drywall for a ceiling at Aloha Gardens. other things,” said Senior Airman Victor Apodaca, you, from the natives.

RRememberememberinging 9/19/111 The 21st Space Wing is looking for people to share Sept. 11, 2001, experiences for a 5th anniversary commemoration in the Space Observer. We are looking for extraordinary stories from all career fields, all ranks, civilians, con- tractors, spouses and even children. We are writing about the historical day from a glob- al perspective so it’s important that we know what was going on at all of our worldwide units as well as the crash sites. All we need is a name and phone number or e-mmail of you or someone you know who has a story to share. We’ll make contact for an interview and write the story for publication. E-mmail: [email protected] SPACE OBSERVER 4 Thursday, July 13, 2006

Ready ... set ... go safely on field day By Lt. Col. Elizabeth Roper activity gradually until reaching fitness 21st Space Wing Safety Office goals. Total body fitness is achieved through a variety of cardiovascular, strength training It’s that time of year again. The 21st and flexibility exercises. Space Wing Sports Day is around the corner Use appropriate gear. Wrong or and offers plenty of opportunities for fun, improperly fitted equipment is a leading but also injury if you do not think about cause of sports injuries. Depending on the safety first. sport, this may mean wrist or knee guards to Whether you plan to swim, play soc- prevent arm and wrist fractures, and to cer, flag football, golf or play combat domi- shield knees from cuts and torn ligaments. noes, following proven injury prevention Get off on the right foot and choose techniques offered by the National Institutes appropriate shoes for your activity. Wear of Health will reduce sports-related injuries properly fitting shoes that provide shock and make you “fit to fight.” absorption and stability. For runners, use the Start at the top: your head. Always softest and flattest exercise surface avail- wear a helmet made for the sport you’re able, and avoid running on hard surfaces playing. For example, a bike helmet should like asphalt and concrete. Running uphill have a sticker that says the helmet meets the increases stress on the Achilles tendon and safety standard set by the Consumer Product the leg. Safety Commission. If you use a multi-sport Always warm-up and stretch before helmet for in-line skating and skateboarding, exercising. Avoid bending knees past 90 it is not considered safe for bicycle riding degrees when doing half knee bends. Avoid unless it has the CPSC sticker. twisting knees by keeping feet as flat as Don’t be a weekend warrior. Even possible during stretches. When jumping, though the weather is great, catching up on land with your knees bent. Hold the position your exercise or playing sports only on the when stretching, don’t bounce. weekend creates stress and strain on your As Maj. Gen. Maurice McFann, the “under-used” muscles. Try to maintain at Air Force Chief of Safety, recently said, Photo by Tech Sgt. Stephen Burroughs least a moderate level of physical activity “People who are more fit have better health throughout the week. and do better at their jobs across the board.” Rattlesnake roundup Know your limits. For the older folks Take time to review safety guidelines This prairie rattlesnake was found June 27 at the skate park who may not have noticed (or accepted) that and adhere to guidelines provided by the in the housing area.The snake, which preys on prairie dogs their body may not perform as well as it did National Institutes of Health. Stay in the and other small rodents, is poisonous and blends in very 20 or even 10 years ago - don’t overdo it. game. Don’t limp to the sidelines – or worse well with its natural surroundings, which includes Peterson Regardless of age, everyone should increase – to the emergency room. Air Force Base. Use caution when hiking, gardening or spending time in open areas. 101 CRITICAL DAYS OF SUMMER -(:(/5< '(6,*1678',2 %LUWKVWRQH )DPLO\ -HZHOU\6SHFLDO )UHH/DVHU(WFKLQJ %8<21( :$7&+ 5HPRXQW *(721( %$77(5,(6  VWDUWIURP :('',1* ,QFOXGHV %$1'6 LQVWDOODWLRQ  $FWLYH'XW\0LOLWDU\ )DPLOLHVZLWKDGRU,' &RQVWLWXWLRQ$YH 6:FRUQHURI3RZHUV QH[WWR:DOJUHHQV 

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www. MilitaryAutoConnection.com is a PROUD Sponsor of the Fort Carson BOSS Program and Fort Carson MWR Liberty League Fund. 574-4142 • 800-530-2599 SPACE OBSERVER Thursday, July 13, 2006 5 www.peterson.af.mil Retired NCO lobbies for Bronze Star plate By Butch Wehry Master Sgt. Joe Duffy from his home in Academy Spirit staff Colorado Springs. “We were able to recognize these particular veterans who A retired Air Force NCO who are among the best of the best, for their authored a bill for Colorado to issue combat performance during the many Bronze Star license plates to medal conflicts from World War II up to and holders saw Gov. Bill Owens sign it in including the present conflicts.” Denver June 5. Mr. Duffy, a retired communica- The other half of the battle seems tions NCO who parlayed his skills from to be getting the word out. the Air Force to decades of service as a The Bronze Star Medal is the State Department foreign service fourth highest award an individual can employee and communications profes- receive for bravery, heroism or meritori- sional, stood near as the Colorado gov- ous service. There are tens of thousands ernor signed Senate Bill 028. of retired military people and active Duffy is eligible for induction into Courtesy photo duty people in the area and thousands the Air Force Communications and more throughout the state. Many Bronze Information Hall of Fame until 2012. Wild blue yonder Star Medal holders are among them. “I want this information passed “Do you realize how many local on to our Bronze Star Medal Colorado Wild Blue Country, a part of the U.S. Air Force Academy Band, per- retired military personnel visit local formed June 18 at Al Dhafra Air Base in the United Arab Emirates. Wild veterans,” said the Vietnam veteran Blue Country is deployed to perform for U.S. and Allied troops in sev- Air Force bases to use the base who retired from government service eral countries including Kuwait, Qatar, Djibouti, Afghanistan and Iraq. exchanges and commissaries just on a in 1997. “It isn’t about me. It is about weekly basis?” said retired Air Force the news I am passing on.”

Gentle Dental Care Aragon Dining Howard Short, D.M.D. Accepting $XWR0RWRUF\FOH8WLOLW\ Facilty United Concordia Insurance for military families! 7KHEHVWWUDLOHUVDQGHYHQEHWWHUSULFHV will be closed from 11 a.m. 028179,(:/$1( CALL &2/25$'2635,1*6&2 to 1 p.m. for Lunch during FOR APPOINTMENT!  Team Pete’s Sports and 719-574-7631 Field Day. 5739 Constitution Ave. For information, call (SW corner Constitution and 556-4180 or 556-4723 Powers next to Walgreens)



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+'++D$7YWZ[co8blZ"Ik_j[(&&š-'/#+)'#+)&& SPACE OBSERVER Thursday, July 13, 2006 7 www.peterson.af.mil USNORTHCOM, Canada Command work to secure North America By Tech. Sgt. Devin Fisher Dumais said. “Furthering the relationship between crosses the U.S.-Canada border in an effective bi- USNORTHCOM Public Affairs Canada Command and Northern Command was an national and bilateral way. The relationship between important first step for me.” the two commands will enhance support between the United States Northern Command has a new The general said Canada and the United States nations during events like Hurricane Katrina last year partner in defending North America from future ter- can capitalize on the unique bi-national relationship in the United States and the 1998 Canadian ice storm, rorist and natural disasters. that dates to the 1958 creation of the North American he added. During his first official visit as the commander Aerospace Defense Command, which is co-located Another takeaway from the visit for Canada of Canada Command, Lt. Gen. Marc Dumais prom- with USNORTHCOM and shares the same com- Command is how USNORTHCOM has implemented ised the two nations would take their already strong mander. its enlisted force into the operation, said Command military cooperation to new heights. “Both nations have very strong historical ties, Chief Warrant Officer Eric Christensen, command Canada Command is the Canadian Forces for- cultural ties and even family ties,” Dumais said. The chief warrant officer of Canada Command, who mation responsible for the conduct of all routine and two nations had a “common concern and threat with accompanied Dumais on the trip. contingency domestic operations. The creation of respect to the Cold War and the Soviet block. “It’s important to see how noncommissioned “Since 9/11, the threat has changed dramatical- Canada Command was based on the new internation- members down here at USNORTHCOM are imple- ly … so we need to establish new ways of ensuring al security environment and a commitment to place mented,” he said, because Canada Command is cur- military-to-military cooperation to counter this greater emphasis on the defense of Canada and North rently an officer-centric command. Christensen said threat.” America. he’s trying to increase the number of noncommis- Noting that Northern Command has been oper- Dumais, who took charge of Canada sioned members at Canada Command headquarters, ational for nearly four years and Canada Command Command May 19, visited his counterparts here and seeing how enlisted members are employed at just officially stood up Feb. 1, Dumais said, “We have June 29 to 30 “to establish relationships” with a lot that we can learn from Northern Command.” USNORTHCOM will help “show me which road to USNORTHCOM Commander Navy Adm. Timothy “We have similar challenges in the way we go down.” Keating and his senior staff and get a first-hand might be called upon to respond inside our respective Dumais hopes to reciprocate USNORTHCOM’s look at the command’s operations. nations,” Dumais said. “In the event of a natural dis- “warm hospitality” next week when Keating travels to “Clearly, you can have all the protocols in the aster or other calamity, we can’t be there too early, Calgary to meet with the Canadian Chief of the world, but it really comes down to personalities and but certainly it’s unacceptable to be there even a few Defence Staff, Dumais and other Canada Command relationships … that’s how things really get done,” minutes too late. senior leadership. “It’s a matter of always being prepared and hav- ing all the necessary coordination done in advance” so that when the military is called upon, the response time “is a matter of hours and not days.” “While we have responsibilities toward our own respective governments, there’s also a very strong need to work collaboratively, to be in a position to assist one another, should that be necessary,” Dumais said. Dumais stressed the importance of being pre- pared to deal with an “event of magnitude” that

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“If you have an adjustable rate mortgage, let’s take a look now before you get caught in a higher interest rate. Give me a call for aFREE loan analysis.”

“ There are times when you need someone to help you assess your situation and get you where you want to be. When you need a new home or you're considering refinancing, call the Mortgage Experts.” Cedric Johnson, Lt. Col (Ret) USAF •Purchase •RefinanceWe’re Almost •Debt Perfect...Well Consolidation Almost Open 7 Days A Week! “The Mortgage Experts” 649-3625 You’ll need an appraisal. Pull this out and get a free one! A $450.00 Value! If Needed For Your Loan. A $450.00 Value! Must be presented at time of application. Appraisal fee refunded at closing. Some restrictions apply. Expires 9/16/06 SPACE OBSERVER 8 Thursday, July 13, 2006

Estate claims tion on using the HUP and other Air Force benefits and DOD civilians. For information, call the educa- Col. Jay G. Santee, 21 Space Wing commander, go to https://extranet.afspc.af.mil/LC/AF_ MS_ELA/. tion office at 556-4064. regretfully announces the death of Lt. Col. Stephen For information, e-mail Louis.Sanchez@peterson. af.mil. Venture into great outdoors Erickson, 21st Mission Support Group. Anyone hav- Outdoor recreation has a generous lineup of ing claims against or indebtedness to the estate of Pharmacy hours change outdoor adventures – from hikes and hunts to bike Colonel Erickson should contact 1st Lt. Raymond Effective Aug. 1, new hours at the Peterson trips and tours. For information about these adven- Elmore, 21st Civil Engineer Squadron, summary Clinic pharmacy are 7:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Monday to tures or to make a reservation, call 556-4867. courts officer, at [email protected] or Friday. The commissary pharmacy refill pick-up hours „ Whitewater Rafting. Rafting down the call 556-4081. will remain 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. Monday to Saturday. Arkansas River is high action. Trips are daily through Deployed families’ dinner Physician assistant opportunity Aug. 15 and cost $75 per person including rafting gear, The next deployed families’ dinner is 6 p.m. The Air Force is taking applications from active transportation to and from Peterson and a picnic lunch. Aug. 4 at the base chapel. There will be dinner, free duty enlisted Airmen for Physician Assistant Phase I „ Float Fishing. Outdoor recreation offers float giveaways and more. training classes beginning January, April and August fishing trips to prime fishing locations. Upcoming trips are scheduled for July 22 and 29, and 17 trips in Furnace replacement 2008. Completed applications are due by Jan. 26. Qualifications include: August (dates are to be dietermined). Cost is $125 per A contractor will be replacing furnaces and „ Be on active duty in the grade of E-3 through person and includes transportation, guides and a humidifiers on certain residences from 501 to 510 E-8 with a minimum of two years and a maximum of shore lunch. McChord Street. 14 years active military service as of Aug. 31, 2008. „ Elk Hunting Seminar – Wednesday. $15. The work will begin July 24 and continue „ Have a minimum general score of 80 points Course covers elk habitat, where to find elk in any through the end of August. Notifications will be pro- on the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery season, trophy care, game management units, appli- vided on a door-to-door basis 72 hours before the or Air Force Classification Test. cation process, field dressing and more. Open to all work begins. For information, call Roger Williams at „ Sixty semester hours of transferable college ages. Register by Friday. Call Garry at 556-7753. 556-6133. credits and a grade point average of 2.5 or better on a „ Hike Helen Hunt Falls – July 29. Lush with Be aware of mosquito traps 4.0 scale. Twenty-nine of these semester hours must pine and the tranquil sound of water, this hike offers scenic views of Colorado Springs below. Public health has set mosquito traps at the west be actual in-classroom courses at an accredited col- Reservations are due July 22. Fee is $10 per person gate, Building 2025 (near the pond), and a third trap lege or university. A combined minimum 3.0 GPA is and includes transportation. which will be rotated between the main child devel- required in the math and science courses. For infor- opment center (Building 1350) and the housing mation, contact the education office at 556-4064. „ Elk Calling Seminar – August (date to be determined), $30. Learn from a world champion area. Each trap is labeled “Property of Public Health” Contractor use of fitness centers caller who knows proper placement and technique, with a phone number to call for information. Do not Contractors working here are a part of Team Pete how to call elk using a diaphragm (mouth) call. By tamper with the traps. For information, call the Public and are welcome to use the Peterson and Cheyenne the end of the class, participants will be able to use a Health Office at 556-1224. Mountain fitness centers. Contract personnel must mouth call. Course includes two mouth calls at the have the unit or squadron commander submit a signed Software benefit end of the seminar. No age restriction. Register by policy request letter, available from Mr. Paul Cottrell at The Microsoft Home Use Program, a quality of Aug. 4. Call Garry at 556-7753. the Peterson Fitness and Sports Center. life benefit provided by the Air Force Microsoft „ Biking Rampart Range – Aug. 5. An interme- Enterprise License Agreement, allows Air Force Education fair diate ride that requires some experience but more employees to purchase Microsoft Office for $19.95 The Peterson education fair is 11 a.m. to 1 p.m. motivation to get it done. Must be 8 years and older. plus shipping and handling. Software purchased Friday at the base exchange. The fair is open to all Fee is $15 each and includes transportation for indi- through the HUP is for home use only. For informa- active duty members, spouses, dependent children viduals and their bicycles. Register by Aug. 1. SPACE OBSERVER Thursday, July 13, 2006 9 www.peterson.af.mil /XLVD*UDII'LDPRQGV -HZHOHUV &UHDWH\RXURZQÀUHZRUNV #FE"'VUPO 5XELHVDUHDOODERXWILUHDQGSDVVLRQ

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Accident results in involuntary bumper removal A man driving a semi truck down Otis Street needed more room to make a right turn on to Stewart Avenue. He pulled his truck to the left inorder to get the room he needed to make the turn and struck another vehi- cle as it pulled along side. The truck received no damage. The accident tore the font grill, bumper and headlight off the car. The car also sustained a 12 inch by 12 inch dent in the driver’s side quarter panel and several large scratches. Drivers should be aware of the other cars on the road and drive defen- sively to avoid accidents with others. Confused driver runs gate A man delivering pizza on Peterson Air Force Base misunderstood the guard’s signal to wait and drove through the North Gate. Security Forces members caught up with the man and briefed him on proper entry proce- dures. People should remember to be patient and pay close attention to the guards when passing through any of Peterson’s gates.

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6 The Gables 8 new home designs (4 ranch & 4 two-story) on 1/4- and 1/2-acre homesites. Barlow Collection—From the $280s “The Somerset”—2005 MAME Award for “Best Architectural Design” Only at Allegiant Air airport ticket counters 1,781 to 2,429 finished sq. ft. Up to 6 bedrooms & 4-car garage. 719-559-6014 [email protected] Dakota Collection—From the $330s Fly nonstop to Vegas from Colorado Springs. 2,192 to 3,056 finished sq. ft. Up to 7 bedrooms & 6-car garage. Packages available with 35 casino-resorts. 719-559-6010 [email protected]

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Models open Mon.-Tues. 10am-6pm Wed. 1pm-6pm Thurs.-Sat. 10am-6pm Sun. 12pm-6pm *Seats are limited and fares may not be available on all flights. All fares are one-way. Must be purchased by July 29, 2006 for travel to be completed by Nov. 9, 2006. 10-day advance purchase required. Prices do not JohnLaingHomes.com include PFC, segment tax or Sept. 11 security fee of up to $10.30 per segment. A convenience fee of $7.50 per traveling customer will apply when booked at www.allegiantair.com or through an Allegiant Air call center. Travel purchased through an Allegiant Air call center will cost an additional $5.00 per segment. A segment is *According to independent surveys by Eliant. Prices, specifications and availability subject to change without notice. defined as one take-off and one landing. Fare rules, routes and schedules are subject to change without notice. Restrictions apply. SPACE OBSERVER Thursday, July 13, 2006 11 www.peterson.af.mil Clear-ly hot teamwork By Tech. Sgt. Beth Norman 213th Space Warning Squadron

Teamwork is not just a word at Clear Air Force Station, Alaska, it is a way of life and an integral part of getting the job done efficiently and effectively. But teamwork doesn’t just apply within each duty section; it is embedded throughout the entire installation and ingrained in the very lifestyle of Clear personnel. Clear personnel prove this June 7 when a for- est fire broke out nearby. The Clear fire department, medical, security forces and senior leadership quickly responded. It was a dry, windy day in Alaska and the fire quickly raged out of control consuming acre upon acre of black spruce. Security forces promptly began assisting Alaska state troopers by controlling traffic along the Parks Highway as the fire threat- ened to jump the road. Base personnel continued to assist with traffic control as several fire departments joined the battle and the fire began to race north- Photo by Adam Kohley ward. The firefighters’ primary purpose would be The advancing front of the Parks Highway Fire Rain continued to fall sporadically throughout protection of structures rather than complete fire as seen from a helicopter June 8. On June 16, the weekend. The fire stopped spreading and suppression. personnel awoke to the sound of rain falling. held at more than 71,000 acres. It quickly became apparent that something This change would blow the fire back towards secondary road to allow an escape route for the base would have to be done for the base personnel who lived north of base and could not drive home due to the southwest where black spruce was abundant and and Anderson in the event that personnel were cut the road closure. The duty manager assembled a list where both the town of Anderson and Clear AFS off from the highway. Government vehicles were of all available rooms and contacted Services to would be in the fire’s path. Firefighters quickly gassed up and ready to roll. A gray haze blanketed find out what supplies were available. Contingency gathered supplies and began moving operations the area as the wind started blowing smoke towards plans were implemented to feed and house those towards the south. Workers created fire breaks and the base. By June 15, the smell of smoke permeated affected by the fire, both Clear AFS personnel and fuel-rich areas were back burned to deny the fire a the air, air hazard warnings were posted, and physi- other members of the Alaskan military. After being path to homes and the base. Hoses and portable cal training tests were postponed. closed for more than six hours, the road reopened to water tanks were prepositioned around structures. On June 16, personnel awoke to the sound of all traffic and those who had homes north of the As word spread of the potential wind shift, rain falling. While it would take several days of base were allowed to go home. installation personnel began to plan for the worst – steady rain to completely quench the fire, a little bit Throughout the remainder of the week and an evacuation. Meetings were held daily to plan for of rain would help by moistening potential fuel and through the weekend, the fire continued to rage and accountability of personnel, transportation, supplies helping the firefighters contain the fire. It was a threatened the small town of Nenana. Firefighters and escape routes. The planning group consisted of good sign and a turn in the right direction. concentrated on protecting structures. The fire was military, civilian and contractor personnel and not Rain continued to fall sporadically throughout stopped approximately one mile south of the town only planned for evacuation of Clear, but also took the weekend. The fire stopped spreading and held at and burned down two houses, two cabins, and sever- Anderson into consideration. Fire officials and more than 71,000 acres. Clear and Anderson were al outbuildings with many more structures being meteorologists held nightly town meetings in able to breathe a small sigh of relief as the threat of threatened. Fortunately, no one from the base lost Anderson, as well as providing information at a the fire was diminished. their home. The wind blew the fire to the northeast, town meeting called on Clear. The base still remains prepared in case the fire away from any populated areas. For a short time it As the week progressed, mobile command flares up again, but residents are breathing easier appeared as if all would be well. Meteorologists posts were inspected, restocked and made ready to after an anticlimactic ending to what could have then began to predict a change in wind direction. roll. Roadblocks were removed from a seldom used been a very disastrous event. Practice makes perfect The Peterson fire department held emergency aircraft egress training July 7 on the flight line. Firefighters geared up to ‘rescue’ three passengers aboard a C-130. The 21st Civil Engineer Squadron holds the aircraft training every month to maintain proficiency with different types of aircraft.

Photo by Steve Brady SPACE OBSERVER 12 Thursday, July 13, 2006

By Senior Airman Mandy Squadron and Cheyenne hazardous material and safety. Weightman Mountain Air Force Station. “In completing the challenge 21st Space Wing Public Affairs They have also volunteered course, besides the obvious approximately 300 hours of physical training, they learn “You can do it … don’t community service in the self confidence and develop give up … just a few more Garden of the Gods skills needed to work and feet!” Restoration Project, at The succeed as a team.” These words of encour- Hide Out, an indoor play area The cadets came out of agement were shouted while for children with low immune the experience full of excite- visiting Operation Air Force systems. About half of the ment about the Air Force, but cadets took on the Firefighter cadets became registered Mr. Reynolds said the fire- Challenge at the Peterson Air bone marrow donors. fighters were the ones who Force Base Fire Department “I think the major bene- really enjoyed it. “They rarely on June 28. fit the cadets are taking away get a chance to show off their The course, designed to from this is an appreciation skills and training in such a test both mental and physical and respect for the enlisted relaxed venue,” he said. capabilities of firefighters, corps,” Captain Zielinko said. “Working one-on-one with the also serves as an annual tool The OAF program is cadets was a treat for them.” to educate firefighters in centered on NCOs and senior During their stay on knowing their limits when NCOs with the purpose of Peterson, the aspiring officers fighting a real fire. showing cadets the workhorse learned about the importance “After the cadets came of the military and the impor- of the enlisted corps, what is to the fire department for a tance of the enlisted corps to Photo by Senior Airman Mandy Weightman expected from an officer, the tour of the facility, the fire- an officer’s career in the Air Cadet 4th Class Allison Lambardo takes part in the 21st Civil importance of volunteering in fighters invited them back to Force. Engineer Squadron Fire Department’s physical training while the community and about participate in this challenge,” The program is also a Peterson firefighter looks on June 28. Cadets took part in space assets. But most impor- the training and toured the base. Select ROTC cadets from all said Capt. Margaret Zielinko, designed to help cadets expe- tantly, they learned what Air over the United States participate in the Rising Sophomore 21st Space Wing Command rience the real military prior Program held at the U.S. Air Force Academy. Force life is all about. Post sensor manager. “This to their commission; and in “The biggest thing I was just part of the experi- working daily with NCOs and Minnesota Duluth, chance to learn about the Air think they learned was exem- ence the cadets had on senior NCOs, the program Detachment 420 commander. Force but also to learn about plified in their participation Peterson.” better prepares them for their “This trip to Peterson has themselves. in the firefighters challenge,” In their time here, the 57 military commitment through really opened their eyes to “Looks can be deceiv- Captain Zielinko said. “They OAF cadets have experienced leadership enhancement, what the Air Force is all about ing, and what may have learned about camaraderie C-21 and C-130 flight orien- involvement and experience. and has helped all of the looked fairly easy to some of and team work. The Peterson tations, security forces train- “Some of these cadets cadets, as aspiring officers, to the cadets turned out to be fire department personnel ing, tours of Peterson AFB, have never been on a military see the enlisted side.” quite difficult,” said Dave exude these qualities and the Air and Space Museum, installation before,” said Lt. Through this program, Reynolds, 21st Civil Engineer showed the cadets how to the 76th Space Control Col. Al Chromy, University of the cadets not only got the Squadron assistant chief for work hard and play hard.”

Photo by Senior Airman Mandy Weightman Photo by Krystal Marceau Cadet 4th Class Stephanie Moth pulls a 75-pound fire hose across the pave- Cadet 4th Class Lance Brown hammers at a Keiser Sled while participating ment Wednesday during physical training June 28. in physical training. This exercise simulates forceable entry scenarios SPACE OBSERVER Thursday, July 13, 2006 13 www.peterson.af.mil

Photo by Senior Airman Mandy Weightman Peterson 1st Lt. Bryon Gohl, 21st CES SABER chief, shows Rising course June 28 at the 21st CES Fire Department at Peterson Air Force Base. Sophomore Program ROTC cadets how to complete the physical training Firefighters must carry the 75-foot ladder 100 feet during the challenge.

Photo by Senior Airman Mandy Weightman Photo by Senior Airman Mandy Weightman Airman 1st Class Wesley Tench, 21st CES firefighter, pulls the pressurized Peterson 1st Lt. Bryon Gohl, 21st CES SABER chief, carries a 100-pound firehose during the fire department’s physical training exercise. hydraulic tool used to pry open vehicles involved in accidents. SPACE OBSERVER 14 Thursday, July 13, 2006 Back to a civilian world By Krystal Marceau “Equivalent services offered in 21st Space Wing Public Affairs the community could cost several hun- dred dollars,” Mrs. Price said. Transitioning from the military The course also places an empha- to the civilian world can be a daunting sis on networking to better prepare task, but there are programs in place people on how to make themselves to help make the switch as smooth as look good for a job. Mock interviews possible. are conducted to prepare people for the The Airman and Family possible situations that can occur when Readiness Center, formerly known as interviewing for a real job. the family support center, offers the “We try to keep it very personal- Transition Assistance Program, also ized,” Mrs. Price said. known as TAP. This program helps Each workshop seats 50 to 60 people by providing a smooth transi- people and those fill up quick. Mrs. tion back into civilian lifestyle. Price recommends participants sched- Photo by Krystal Marceau The Transition Assistance Program is a four-day workshop sponsored by “Studies show people attending ule their seat a few months in the Department of Labor held monthly. It is a highly encouraged, workshop TAP find employment an average of advance. that teaches people skills they can use to find a job in the civilian world. seven weeks prior to those not attend- Those authorized to attend TAP ing,” said Beverly Price, AFRC com- are people retiring, separating and ry for all active duty members with The staff will also review munity readiness consultant. Department of Defense civilians. more than 180 days of active duty, Air resumés for those without time to The program is a four-day work- Spouses, as well as servicemembers Force Reserve Component members take a class. shop sponsored by the Department of from all branches of service, the U.S. demobilizing after serving 180 days or There is a resource library at the Labor and held monthly. It is an Air Force Academy and Schriever Air more in support of a contingency and AFRC where people can find informa- optional, but highly encouraged, Force Base, are welcome to attend Air Force DOD civilians impacted by tion and tips on how to handle life and workshop that teaches people a vari- the workshop. restructuring or force reductions.” career changes, among other things. ety of skills they can use to find a job Mrs. Price advises that retirees These briefings are held There are many other research materi- in the civilian world. Twenty different attend TAP no earlier than two years Mondays at 2 p.m. in the AFRC. als available at the resource library, speakers over the length of one course from their date of separation and peo- The AFRC offers many other with the added bonus of a knowledge- teach topics such as interview skills, ple who are separating should attend services. These include, but are not able staff to help with understanding negotiation strategies, how to dress no earlier than 12 months, but no later limited to, classes on resumé writing, difficult materials. for success, how to write an effective than 90 days out in either case. career marketing and how to start your For information on services resumé and cover letter, and how to “Pre-separation counseling, own small business. Different classes offered or to register for any of the effectively network. though,” Mrs. Price said, “is mandato- are held each month. classes, call the AFRC at 556-6141.

Are You A Tobacco User?

Your Thoughts Are Important! Tell the HAWC how we can help you, even if you don't want to quit now, your thoughts are valuable. Please fill out an anonymous Tobacco Use Survey at https://www.peterson.af.mil/HAWC/ If you want to quit now, call the HAWC at 556-4292, to get signed up for either group classes or individual sessions! Photo by Photographers Mate 2nd Class Erika Jones Aboard the USNS Mercy Capt. Jennifer Owen conducts an eye exam for is conducting humanitarian and civic assis- a Filipina aboard the U.S. Navy hospital ship, tance in South and Southeast Asia and the USNS Mercy, while anchored off the city of Pacific Islands. Captain Owen is one of several Zamboanga, Philippines, on May 26. The crew Air Force medical professionals on the ship.

FACTS Cases of sexual assault and alleged Myth: If there is no DNA evidence, no sexual sexual assault seem to be frequently in assault occurred. from the the news. This media attention always FACT: 75-80 percent of sexual assault cases do not serves to highlight and have DNA evidence. SARC sometimes perpetuate damaging rape myths that are prevalent in Is a victim ever responsible for being raped? NO. our culture. Let’s look at one of those Is a victim responsible for getting help to learn myths and related facts. healthier ways to cope? YES SPACE OBSERVER Thursday, July 13, 2006 15 www.peterson.af.mil


  
         

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Practice sun safety for summer Skin Cancer Risk By Amy Patsch First, limit time in the midday the sun. Fifth, cover up. Factor Quiz Special to the Space Observer sun. The sun’s rays are the Wearing tightly woven, loose- strongest between 10 a.m. and fitting, and full-length cloth- Hair Color? Summer is a time to go 4 p.m. Whenever possible, ing is a good way to protect Blond/Red = 4 Brown = 3 swimming, have barbecues limit exposure to the sun dur- your skin. In addition, UV- Black = 1 and spend time outdoors ing these hours. Second, seek protective clothing is now on enjoying the sun. shade. Staying under cover is the market. Look for ultravio- Eye Color? While a limited amount a good way to protect yourself let protection factor of 25 or Blue/Green = 4 of exposure is healthy, you from the sun. higher forgood protection. Hazel = 3 need to be sure to protect Third, always use sun- Sixth, wear sunglasses that Brown = 2 yourself from the sun. screen. Apply a broadspec- block 99-100 percent of UV When Exposed to 1 hr of summer sun, you: The sun radiates ultravi- trum sunscreen with a sun radiation. Sunglasses that pro- Burn, sometimes blister = 4 olet rays that are very harmful protection factorof at least 15 vide 99-100 percent UVA and Burn, then tan = 3 to your health. The ozone or higher. Broad spectrum UVB protection will greatly Tan = 1 layer protects you from most sunscreen protects against reduce sun exposure that can Where is your job? of the rays, but ozone deple- both UVB and UVA radia- lead to cataracts and other eye Outdoors = 4 tion, weather, and the seasons tion.The higher the sunscreen damage. Mixed = 3 cause different amounts of the longer you can stayoutside Seventh, avoid sun- Indoors = 2 UV radiation to reach the without burning and more UV lamps and tanning parlors. earth. rays are absorbed into the sun- The light source from tanning Do you have freckles? Excessive exposure to screen. For example, with beds and sunlamps damage Many = 5 UV radiation leads to SPF15, you can be in the sun the skin and unprotected eyes. Some = 3 None = 1 melanoma, a very serious skin 15 times longer than without Eighth, watch for the UV cancer. Just by getting five or sunscreen before burning and index. The UV index tells you Has anyone in your family had more sunburns, you double it absorbs 93 percent of UV how much UV radiation is skin cancer? your risk of developing skin radiation. Sunscreen should be reaching the earth on any par- Yes = 5 cancer. Therefore, it is easy to used daily if you are going to ticular day. 11+ means there is No = 1 understand why more than 1 be in the sun for more than 20 extreme risk of harm. 8-10 is Where in the U.S. did you live most before the million new cases of skin can- minutes. Apply sunscreen very high risk of harm. 6-7 is age of 18? cer will be diagnosed in the about 30 minutes before you high risk of harm. 3-5 is mod- South = 4 United States this year. go out and reapply every two erate risk of harm, and 2 Midwest = 3 Certain people are at higher hours. means there is low danger North = 2 risk than others. Take the Skin Fourth, wear a hat. A from the sun’s radiation. To Total Your Points: Cancer Risk Factor Quiz hat with a wide brim offers check the UV index for where 10-15 Below average risk below to find out your risk. good sun protection to the you live and to find out how 16-22 Average risk The good news is there eyes, ears, face and the back to protect yourself go to 23-25 High risk are steps you can take to pro- of the neck – areas particular- http://www.epa.gov/sunwise/u 26-30 Very high risk tect yourself from the sun. ly prone to overexposure to vindex.html.


 
 
 



 
 

  
  

  

 
  
     
     
          

                  


    
     
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The International Test and Evaluation Association &RORUDGR Presents the… 3RZHU 2006 Space and Missile &ODVVLILHGV Test and Evaluation :RUN Symposium &DOO September 11-13, 2006  Sheraton Hotel, Colorado Springs, Colorado WRSODFH “Testing in the Joint \RXUV Warfighter Environment” Featuring: -Keynote speaker: Lt Gen Ron Kadish (Ret) -Banquet guest speaker: Mr. Mike Melvill (Test Pilot & World’s 1st Commercial Astronaut) -Pre-Symposium Golf Tournament -Ice Breaker Social & Awards -Current, relevant T&E briefings -DoD Contractors & Vendor Exhibitions

For more information contact ITEA-RMC http://www.itea-rmc.org SPACE OBSERVER Thursday, July 13, 2006 17 www.peterson.af.mil Proper precautions can help prevent skin cancer By Senior Airman Ticia Hopkins on the face, ears, neck, lips and even the back of the get it from sun exposure. 347th Rescue Wing Public Affairs hands due to their exposure to the sun. “The most damaging sun exposure leading to Melanoma skin cancer begins in the cells that skin cancer happens before the age of 18,” Captain MOODY AIR FORCE BASE, Ga. – Air produce coloring or pigment. These cells are actual- Wohltmann said. “It’s because children are not pro- Force health officials are reminding Airmen that ly used to protect the skin’s deeper layers from the tected (with sunscreen) and they are not taught prop- simple precautions during the summer can help sun’s harmful effects. er sun-protection methods.” lower the risk of skin cancer. While melanoma is curable if caught early and Captain Wohltmann recommends children wear According to the American Cancer Society, is only a small percentage of annual skin cancers, it hats, sun-protective clothing and sunscreen. She also more than 1 million cases of non-melanoma skin causes the most deaths. recommends the same things for anyone who must cancers diagnosed yearly are considered to be sun- When it comes to skin cancer, several risk fac- be exposed to the sun for long periods, whether it’s work-related or recreational. related. tors come into play: Although skin cancer affects more people While short-term overexposure can lead to „ Family history every year, there are ways to prevent this disease sunburns, long-term effects can develop into wrin- „ Fair complexion and still enjoy everyday activities, especially during kles, freckles, age or liver spots, dilated blood ves- „ Multiple atypical moles the summer. sels, leathery skin and possibly skin cancer, said „ Unprotected or excessive exposure to ultra- “No matter what your skin type, you should Capt. Wendi Wohltmann, 38th Rescue Squadron violet radiation still be wearing sunscreen,” Captain Wohltmann aerospace flight surgeon here. „ Occupational exposures to coal, tar, pitch, said. “People with (darker skin tones may) take “No one is immune to skin cancer,” she said. creosote or arsenic compounds longer to burn, but they can still burn.” “(and) sunburns increase your risk of it.” „ Severe sunburns as a child Even though skin cancer is preventable, early In 2006, ACS officials said it is projecting “There are two different factors (relating to detection can also help save lives. more than 60,000 people to be diagnosed with skin cancer),” the captain said. “One is the genetic “If you’re already (sun) damaged, then it’ll melanoma skin cancers, with more than 7,000 of component, and then there’s sun exposure. So, help you from getting further damaged,” Captain them resulting in death. Most skin cancers develop (even) if it doesn’t run in your family, you can still Wohltmann said. “You can never start too late.” Study shows daily sun protection use may reduce precancers In addition to protecting against “These findings have very positive mine the effect of sunscreens on precan- even though they may have been sunburn, premature aging and skin can- implications and have gone largely cers or actinic keratosis and can be exposed to excessive sunlight for years. cer, daily use of sunscreen can reduce unreported,” said Robin Marks, likened to smoking research which Long-term implications sunspots (or precancers) and may help M.B.B.S., M.P.H, a senior lecturer at the showed how the body can heal itself This study helps confirms the University of Melbourne. “It means that existing sunspots disappear. after smoking cessation. By removing or notion that regular sunscreen use can An Australian researcher uncov- cancer is not inevitable, even though reducing the carcinogen, the force push- you may have gone down the pathway decrease the risk of skin cancer. ered that daily use of sun protection fac- ing the keratinocyte towards skin cancer However, in order to be truly effective, tor 15 may decrease the risk of skin can- towards cancer in some tissue, sufficient is reduced. An immune response or for it to become clinically apparent in sunscreens must be used as an adjunct to cer in the long run. This study is espe- other genetic mechanism is likely cor- the form of an (actinic keratosis).” other sound sun protective practices in cially significant in a time when there is recting the defect because the carcino- order to see a reduction in the incidence so much confusion about sunscreen and Effect on Precancers gen has been removed. It is a very and mortality rates of skin cancer. skin cancer rates are at epidemic levels. The goal of the study was to deter- important factor in giving people hope, See Sun, Page 23

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Take I-25 to exit 138, On the Hillside head west and follow the signs. in Motor City 565 Automotive Drive 636-9199 www.RedNoland.com Expires July 31, 2006 www.sevenfalls.com Current valid Military ID required for eligibility SO713 SPACE OBSERVER 18 Thursday, July 13, 2006 Taming the credit monster Top 10 steps to take charge By Master Sgt. Ben Seitz upon those who fail to plan, often 341st Contracting Squadron first sergeant charging interest rates in excess of of money, be a millionaire 600 percent annual percentage rate. MALMSTROM AIR FORCE Always be cognizant of the fact By Dr. Philip Humbert wish to be. Here are the Top 10 keys BASE, Mont. – “People do not plan that military members can be charged Special to the Space Observer to your financial success: to fail. They fail to plan.” under the Uniform Code of Military Decide to be financially suc- It is an adage spoken countless Justice for financial irresponsibility. So There is perhaps no more cessful. This is different than wish- times. Unfortunately for many, it rings how can folks avoid financial pitfalls important decision than to take ing, hoping, wanting or even desiring painfully true in today’s easy-credit and manage their finances skillfully? charge of your own financial future. to be rich. Financial independence is environment. The first step to financial inde- We live in a world of opportunity, and not an accident or matter of luck, and In the past few months I have pendence is developing a budget. For yet most Americans are buried in it usually requires some inconven- heard many stories of people who the next two months, itemize all of credit card and other debt. We are sur- ience. Have you decided to achieve have put themselves into devastating your expenditures to include those rounded by people who are getting this goal? financial hardship due to a lack of quick lunches, café mochas from the rich, but most of us are running in Understand how money works. planning and fiscal self-control. I coffee stand on the way to work and place. If you can read this, you are lit- Most of us have never studied finance searched through the local phone the lottery tickets you purchased at the erate, and are most likely a part of the or investing in school and never taught directory and found no fewer than 15 gas station. This can be an eye-opening “wired generation”. You can become to balance a checkbook. To master “pay day” loan companies who prey See Credit, Page 23 as financially independent as you See Millionaire, Page 20

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Millionaire, from Page 18 Reduce spending. Yes, this comes after making don’t realize how much they pay because it’s deduct- a budget, because when you begin getting control of ed from their pay check. The wealthy know there are anything, you have to understand it. Read. Study what your money (rather than the other way around) you legal and appropriate ways to shelter income, to successful people do. Take classes. have powerful new reasons to reduce expenses. Most invest in socially-responsible ways, and that the tax Master your relationship with money. Some self-made millionaires live far below their means! code encourages this. Learn the tax laws and use of us spend for excitement, to show off, to prove we You should too. them for your benefit. (Yes, it’s the most boring read- can. Some of us are addicted to spending, and some of Begin investing. Most of us spend or speculate. ing you’ll ever do, and worth it.) us are just careless about it. Whatever your relation- Both are roads to disaster. Invest in things you under- Use your wealth wisely. Someone once said, ship with money, understand it and develop a relation- stand. Invest cautiously, wisely, and regularly. The “The reason most of us aren’t rich is that we’d spend ship of respect, appreciation and gratitude. Use your objective is not to “make a killing”, but to get rich it all on ourselves.” Give. Share. Help others. When money, rather than allowing it to run your life. over time. Know and obey the distinction between you use money to make a difference, to have a posi- Set specific goals. They should be challenging, gambling, and putting your money to work for you. tive impact, you get the chance to do more. Being but not unbelievable, just out of reach but not out of Increase assets. Most people try to increase greedy and selfish will not draw money to you. sight. Challenge yourself to be out of debt by a spe- their income, and that’s a mistake. Making more Investing in your community, will. cific date. Make a commitment to saving an exact money means paying more taxes. It takes time and To begin your education about money and amount each month. hard work. And, when wealth arrives in the form of becoming a millionaire, I highly recommend several Develop a budget. A budget is a set of dreams cash, it’s easier to spend. Millionaires buy stocks and books on the subject. Two of the best are: “The and aspirations. It’s how you really want to use money buildings, they invest in assets that will make them Millionaire Next Door” by Thomas Stanley and to benefit your family and run your life. Budget to rich – and that are hard to spend on a whim. William Danko, and “Rich Dad, Poor Dad” by Robert buy the things you really want, and to eliminate the Reduce taxes. Most Americans pay more in Kiyosaki and Sharon Lechter. “impulses”, that waste too much income. A budget is taxes than for food, clothing and shelter combined. It (Reprinted with permission from the author. For a map to your destination. Have one and use it. is your largest expense. The poor and middle class more tips, go to www.philiphumbert.com)

Sun, from Page 17 15 or higher every day. „ Keep newborns out of the sun. and treatment of skin cancer. The mis- „ Apply one ounce (two table- Sunscreens should be used on babies sion of The Skin Cancer Foundation is Skin Cancer Prevention Tips spoons) of sunscreen to your entire over the age of six months. to reduce the incidence of skin cancer „ Seek the shade, especially body 30 minutes before going outside. „ Examine your skin head-to-toe through the promotion of prevention, every month. early detection, and effective treatment between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. Reapply every two hours or after swim- „ See your doctor every year for of skin cancer. „ Do not burn. ming or toweling off. a professional skin exam. For information about the founda- „ Avoid tanning and utlra violet „ Cover up with clothing, includ- The Skin Cancer Foundation is the tion, call (800) SKIN-490. tanning booths. ing a broad-brimmed hat and UV- only global nonprofit organization sole- (Courtesy of The Skin Cancer „ Use a sunscreen with an SPF of blocking sunglasses. ly devoted to the prevention, detection Foundation.)

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Deployed Team Pete firefighter runs over Balad Guardsman has “Right Stuff” By Jeff Adcox monial ribbon for her to break. very quickly in that type of envi- By Maj. J. Renee Cunningham Air National Guard Directorate 21st Space Wing Public Affairs She was then presented with a ronment. The ones who are fit to commemorative T-shirt and the fight are the ones who last the A deployed Airman from Garrison Commanders coin. longest in a fire. Airman A Guard advisor for Air Force Space Team Pete hit the ground running Airman Erdovegi had Erdovegi recognizes those Command recently demonstrated that he has the when she arrived at Balad Air special plans for the race T-shirt issues.” “right stuff ”, when he tied for 13th out of 207 Base in late April. as soon as she crossed the finish When it comes to the com- cyclists in Planet Ultra’s “Eastern Sierra Double Airman 1st Class Cherese line. mitment to stay fit to fight, Century” cycling event held in Bishop, Calif. Erdovegi, 332nd Expeditionary “My stepdad has always Airman Erdovegi has a simple The 200-mile bicycle ride took place just Civil Engineer Squadron fire- been a second father to me,” rule that is easy to follow. east of the breathtaking Sierra Nevada mountain range. Lt. Col. Stephen Remillard, deputy Air fighter, competed in the 26.2 Airman Erdovegi said. “He got “I just enjoy myself,” she National Guard advisor for AFSPC, completed the mile 40th Corps Support Group me into running and I sent him said. “Instead of thinking of it as course in more than 11 hours. Armed Forces Day Relay my race T-shirt for Father’s Day.” an obligation, I think of it as an “My goal was 12 hours or less and a top 10 Marathon in more than 100 Chief Master Sgt. Brian excuse to get outside.” percent finish,” he said. “I met both of those goals.” degree heat after being in Iraq for Bridgeford, former 21st Civil Working out at the base fit- The course boasted 10,200 feet of elevation only two weeks. Engineer Squadron chief of fire ness center is an opportunity gain, more than half of which occurred between The marathon was designed and emergency services, was Airman Erdovegi also exploits to miles 30 and 70. to take five hours or less and run impressed but not shocked when the fullest potential. “I stayed with the lead group through the by teams with anywhere from news of his former troops’ “They have a great staff,” first 40 miles, then I had to pull back,” he said. four to eight members. accomplishment made it state- she said. “The guidance they give This non-competitive, long distance cycling Airman Erdovegi entered side. allows me to concentrate more on event is designed to foster a healthy lifestyle and the marathon as an individual “Wow, was my first reac- the effort I put out, while making sense of camaraderie among cyclists. participant and finished the six- tion,” said Chief Bridgeford. “But the most of the time I put in.” Colonel Remillard has been an avid cyclist lap course in 5 hours, 11 min- it didn’t really surprise me, that is According to Chief since 1975. He became passionate about cycling utes. just her nature. Airman Erdovegi Bridgeford, Airman Erdovegi is when he came to Colorado in 1999. Through the “It was a fun time,” Airman is very active in her off-duty time definitely making the most of her persistent encouragement of a former member of Erdovegi said. “Every time I ran and when she is on-duty, she will time while deployed. the AFSPC ANG staff, retired Lt. Col. Fernando through the stadium where run- watch an entire movie while she “She is a role model for the Aguilar, and 50th Operations Group deputy com- ners were switching out, the runs on the treadmill.” Air Force fit to fight program,” mander, Lt. Col. Stephen Mitchell, team chief on crowd was cheering for me just Chief Bridgeford knows he said. “She did us proud and the 2006 U.S. Air Force Space World Cycling team, like it was the beginning of the cardiovascular training is very helped Air Expeditionary Force 1 Colonel Remillard became involved in “Ride the race.” important to a firefighter and he set the precedent for Airmen at Rockies.” Colonel Remillard rode with the Space The experience of being a thinks Airman Erdovegi under- Balad. Being coined by the Army team in “Ride the Rockies” from 2001- 2005. sole participant in a marathon stands that as well as anyone. garrison commander says a lot Colonel Remillard also participated in other relay was not lost on Airman “We have to wear 40 about her accomplishment and cycling events throughout Colorado, such as the Erdovegi or the race staff. pounds of equipment on our back the level of stamina and grit 100-mile “Elephant Rock Ride,” Castlerock, As she crossed the finish in an extreme environment when Airman Erdovegi has.” Colo.; and the “Iron Horse Bicycle Classic,” line of her individual journey, we go to work,” Chief Bridgeford This was the first marathon Durango, Colo., where he placed second in the marathon officials held up a cere- said. “You can get dehydrated Airman Erdovegi participated in. Beginner Class Mountain Bike race in 2005.

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Credit, from Page 18 overpriced investment of $2,500 that will take an afford: that means cash in hand. If that’s a $300 additional two to three years to pay off. junker from the lemon lot, then that will have to do. experience for some. At the end of two months, look If you have credit cards with outstanding bal- Then bank the $400 per month you would have had at where your money is going, and develop a plan to ances you cannot pay off at the end of the month, to pay on a new car loan. After 12 months, upgrade harness your spending to meet your objectives. you need a plan. Most department store credit cards to a $4,800 car that should last two years. Continue One critical component of any budget is an charge in excess of 20 percent interest, and if you are making the $400 deposits for 24 more months and emergency fund, which can reduce the burden of only making the minimum payment, chances are they you will have $9,600 to purchase your next car. The unforeseen events like car repairs. It also helps miti- will not be paid off for several years. habit you are developing will have you driving gate the use of credit cards for emergency situations. The dollar amounts of emergency funds vary If you have outstanding credit balances, develop newer vehicles in no time without going into debt. according to the person, but in general, a military a plan to pay them off as part of your budget. Many Always check with your insurance costs before person should have one month’s salary set aside. experts recommend paying off the lowest credit card purchasing a vehicle and make sure the amount is Once a budget is developed, a person needs to balance first by paying as much as possible on it part of your monthly budget. get a handle on his or her credit liabilities – what he while paying the minimum required payment on all If you need help, visit the financial experts at owes to others. Credit cards can be a good thing other cards. This can give a person a quick sense of the airman and family readiness center, formerly the when managed properly. Too often, though, people accomplishment and eliminates a monthly payment. family support center, and set up an appointment. misuse their credit cards to purchase things they do Soon a person will be down to paying the maximum They can assist you in a wide array of services, not really need and then pay the minimum payment amount possible on one remaining card. including arranging payment terms with credit card required monthly. This can turn that flat screen tele- Finally, a few words about purchasing a vehi- companies. The services are free to all active-duty vision you purchased on sale for $1,500 into an cle. If buying your first car, buy only what you can and civilian personnel.

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FIND YOUR PERFECT MATCH AT EngleHomesColorado.com AND SKIP YOUR FIRST 3 MONTHS’ PAYMENTS!*

SPRINGS CROSS RANCH CREEK

The perfect community for outdoor lovers. Open floor plans inside, open space outside. Single-family homes in Colorado Springs from the low $200s. Single-family homes in Fountain from the upper $100s.

Springs Ranch is an amenity-rich master-planned community perfect for the Cross Creek is a master-planned community featuring parks, trails and active family. With the 18-hole championship Springs Ranch Golf Club and plenty of open space. Located near a new shopping center, Cross Creek two complete trail systems, there’s more than enough to keep you outside. is also close to Fort Carson and Peterson Air Force Base. The Fountain Valley Plus, minor league baseball is just minutes away at Sky Sox stadium. With 11 YMCA, Appletree Golf Course, the Fountain/Fort Carson Pool Complex different floor plans, Engle offers three or four and Pikes Peak Library District are nearby as well. bedrooms, two and three-car garages and space Engle Homes at Cross Creek affords homebuyers up to 2,570 square feet. COLORADO SPRINGS the choice of 13 floor plans ranging from 1,080 FOUNTAIN W OODMEN RD. to 2,570 square feet with up to four bedrooms FINAL SPRINGS RANCH CLOSE-OUT! MESA RIDGE PKWY. All sales handled from Wolf Ranch office: and two-and-a-half baths.

N. CAREFREE CIR . 5497 Cross Creek Drive PETERSON 8167 Silver Glen Drive Fountain, CO C & S RD. Colorado Springs, CO BLVD. OWERS

N. P N. FOUNTAIN MESA RD. 719-314-0444 719-382-7425

OVERLOOK AT MERIDIAN WOLF RANCH RANCH

Resort-style living at an affordable price. Everything you want in a golf course Row townhomes in Colorado Springs from the upper $100s. community, and then some. Single-family homes in Falcon from the low $300s. The Overlook at Wolf Ranch features an abundance of community amenities, from grassy sanctuaries and recreational facilities, to lakes and waterfront At Meridian Ranch, Engle Homes gives you a great neighborhood at a great amenities. Miles of walking trails are currently being constructed as well. price. Take a swim in the pool, work out at the fitness and aerobic center, Engle offers four brand new floor plans that play with the kids at the park, or simply relax and enjoy the beautiful range from 1,285 to 1,451 square feet surroundings. Choose from seven unique single family home designs and include up to three bedrooms, two-car ranging from 1,964 to 3,317 square feet COLORADO SPRINGS FALCON attached garages and nine-foot or vaulted and featuring up to five bedrooms and BRIAR WOODMEN RD. GATE PKW ceilings throughout the main level. Y. two-and-a-half baths.

83 .

HWY VD. 5497 Cross Creek Drive RESEARCH PKWY.

Colorado Springs, CO 10060 Antler Creek Drive N. CAREFREE CIR. PETERSON

WERS BL O

719-314-0444 W OODMEN RD. Falcon, CO N. P N. 719-495-5942

ONLY $500 REQUIRED FOR EARNEST MONEY DEPOSIT**

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