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Scrubbers' Bulletin
MONTANE333333333 Scrubbers’ SCRUB ACTION GROUP Bulletin 10 Cover photo: Vapourer moth, Orgyia antiqua (L.) eggs, on dark-leaved willow, Salix myrsinifolia Salisb., Ben Lawers NNR, alt. 580m. photo D.K. Mardon Scrubbers’ Bulletin No. 10 Page 2 of 24 Scrubbers’ Bulletin No. 10. The Bulletin of the Montane Scrub Action Group, a partnership of individuals supported by their organisations. The current members of the group are: Diana Gilbert, (Chair) Andrew Warwick, the National Trust for John Holland, Scottish Rural College Scotland Phil Baarda, Scottish Natural Heritage Mick Drury, Trees for Life Rob Soutar, Forest Enterprise Scotland Philip Ashmole, Borders Forest Trust Richard Thompson, FE Scotland Deborah Long, Plantlife Billy Bodles, Highland Birchwoods David Mardon Andrew Campbell, Woodland Trust Welcome to issue number 10 of the Scrubber’s Bulletin, compiled by David Mardon, Fagus, Manse Road, Killin, FK21 8UY, [email protected] Earlier issues of the Bulletin may be read at www.mountainwoodlands.org We are most grateful to the authors for their contributions to this issue, as follows: Contents Gilbert, D. Scrubber’s Bulletin 10th (Anniversary) issue: Group Report …………………. 4 Green, S. Phytophthora austrocedrae: an emerging threat to juniper. ………………….. 5 Black, D. & Gilbert, D. Plantlife Scotland’s Flora Guardian provides valuable monitoring on Dwarf birch (Betula nana) at Ben Wyvis to SNH ……………. 8 Robinson, P. Cree Valley Community Woodlands Trust – Involvement in mountain woodlands and woodland fringe ………………………………………………. 11 Bodles, W. Mountain Woodland Project ……………………………………………………. 15 Borrell, J. Project Update: Ecological and Genomic research to optimize the conservation of Dwarf Birch in Scotland …………………………………………………….. 17 Marriott, R. Monitoring planted montane willows at Coire Sharroch, Coire Fee NNR, 2013 ………………………………………………………….. -
Fiske I Østfold
Fiske i Østfold Viktig informasjon 4 Krepsing 4 Fremmede arter sykdommer og parasitter 4 Forsuring 5 Allemannsretten 5 Det jobbes for fisken 5 Fiskeravgift - fiskekort 6 Regler for laks og sjøørret 6 Fiske i elv (lakseførende vassdrag) 6 Fiske etter laks og sjøørret i sjøen 7 Regler for innlandsfisk 8 Ikke lakseførende vassdrag 8 Lakseførende vassdrag 8 Fiskeområder 9 Aremark 9 Eidsberg 9 Fredrikstad 9 Halden 10 Hobøl 11 Marker 11 Rakkestad 12 Råde 13 Rømskog 13 Sarpsborg 13 Skiptvet 14 Spydeberg 14 Trøgstad 14 Våler, Moss, Råde, Rygge 14 Sjøørretfiske 15 Kart 16 Fylkesmannens Miljøvernavdeling er underlagt Miljøverndepartementet, Statens Forurensningstilsyn og Direktoratet for Naturforvaltning. Vi er den statlige miljøvern- forvaltningens forlengede arm på fylkesnivå og utgjør et viktig bindeledd mellom statlige og kommunale organer. Våre oppgaver er: *Overvåke forurensning *Forvalte vann og vassdrag *Verne og forvalte naturmiljø og landskap *Verne og forvalte truede og sårbare plante- og dyrearter *Verne og forvalte vilt- og fiskeressursene *Sikre befolkningen adgang til friluftsliv og naturopplevelser. Se også www.fylkesmannen.no Telefon: 69 24 71 00 Telefax: 69 24 71 01 Besøksadresse: Statens Hus, Vogtsgate 17, Moss Postadresse: Postboks 325, 1502 Moss Østfold har det meste Du som har lyst til å fiske vil finne det meste i Østfold. En vakker skjærgård der grum sjøørret krysser grunnene. Dovne floder der rekordstor karpefisk roter omkring i mudderet. Store sjøer og vassdrag, med store gjedder i bakhold, og stimer av gjørs som jager i sommernatten. Det finnes ikke mange steder i Verden med så mange fiskearter, større variasjon i vannforhold og like mange muligheter. Her finnes grunne sjøer der stimer av morgenfrisk abbor jager med strit- tende finner og vilt blikk. -
Plate Tectonics, Volcanoes, and Earthquakes / Edited by John P
ISBN 978-1-61530-106-5 Published in 2011 by Britannica Educational Publishing (a trademark of Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.) in association with Rosen Educational Services, LLC 29 East 21st Street, New York, NY 10010. Copyright © 2011 Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. Britannica, Encyclopædia Britannica, and the Thistle logo are registered trademarks of Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. All rights reserved. Rosen Educational Services materials copyright © 2011 Rosen Educational Services, LLC. All rights reserved. Distributed exclusively by Rosen Educational Services. For a listing of additional Britannica Educational Publishing titles, call toll free (800) 237-9932. First Edition Britannica Educational Publishing Michael I. Levy: Executive Editor J. E. Luebering: Senior Manager Marilyn L. Barton: Senior Coordinator, Production Control Steven Bosco: Director, Editorial Technologies Lisa S. Braucher: Senior Producer and Data Editor Yvette Charboneau: Senior Copy Editor Kathy Nakamura: Manager, Media Acquisition John P. Rafferty: Associate Editor, Earth Sciences Rosen Educational Services Alexandra Hanson-Harding: Editor Nelson Sá: Art Director Cindy Reiman: Photography Manager Nicole Russo: Designer Matthew Cauli: Cover Design Introduction by Therese Shea Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Plate tectonics, volcanoes, and earthquakes / edited by John P. Rafferty. p. cm.—(Dynamic Earth) “In association with Britannica Educational Publishing, Rosen Educational Services.” Includes index. ISBN 978-1-61530-187-4 ( eBook) 1. Plate tectonics. -
Moüjmtaiim Operations
L f\f¿ áfó b^i,. ‘<& t¿ ytn) ¿L0d àw 1 /1 ^ / / /This publication contains copyright material. *FM 90-6 FieW Manual HEADQUARTERS No We DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY Washington, DC, 30 June 1980 MOÜJMTAIIM OPERATIONS PREFACE he purpose of this rUanual is to describe how US Army forces fight in mountain regions. Conditions will be encountered in mountains that have a significant effect on. military operations. Mountain operations require, among other things^ special equipment, special training and acclimatization, and a high decree of self-discipline if operations are to succeed. Mountains of military significance are generally characterized by rugged compartmented terrain witn\steep slopes and few natural or manmade lines of communication. Weather in these mountains is seasonal and reaches across the entireSspectrum from extreme cold, with ice and snow in most regions during me winter, to extreme heat in some regions during the summer. AlthoughNthese extremes of weather are important planning considerations, the variability of weather over a short period of time—and from locality to locahty within the confines of a small area—also significantly influences tactical operations. Historically, the focal point of mountain operations has been the battle to control the heights. Changes in weaponry and equipment have not altered this fact. In all but the most extreme conditions of terrain and weather, infantry, with its light equipment and mobility, remains the basic maneuver force in the mountains. With proper equipment and training, it is ideally suited for fighting the close-in battfe commonly associated with mountain warfare. Mechanized infantry can\also enter the mountain battle, but it must be prepared to dismount and conduct operations on foot. -
Verordnung Über Den Wildtierschutz (Wtschv)
922.63 26. Februar 2003 Verordnung über den Wildtierschutz (WTSchV) Der Regierungsrat des Kantons Bern, gestützt auf Artikel 21 Absatz 2 und Artikel 34 des Gesetzes vom 25. März 2002 über Jagd und Wildtierschutz (JWG [BSG 922.11]), auf Antrag der Volkswirtschaftsdirektion, beschliesst: 1. Schutz der Wildtiere vor Störung 1.1 Allgemeine Pflicht und Information Art. 1 1 Bei Arbeiten, Freizeitaktivitäten und Veranstaltungen sowie bei der Planung, der Errichtung oder dem Betrieb von Bauten und Anlagen ist jedermann verpflichtet, auf die Bedürfnisse der betroffenen Wildtiere gebührend Rücksicht zu nehmen und sie vor vermeidbaren Störungen, vor Verletzung oder vor Tötung zu bewahren. 2 Das Jagdinspektorat informiert die Bevölkerung über die Lebensweise der Wildtiere, ihre Bedürfnisse und ihre Ansprüche an die Umwelt sowie über die Auswirkungen von störenden Einflüssen. 3 Es nimmt als kantonale Fachstelle im Rahmen von Bewilligungs- und Mitberichtsverfahren zu Vorhaben Stellung, welche die Wildtiere betreffen, und berät Behörden und Private. 1.2 Wildschutzgebiete Art. 2 Begriff und Errichtung 1 Wildschutzgebiete sind ausreichend bemessene Lebensräume von besonderer wildtierökologischer Bedeutung zum Schutz der Wildtiere vor Störung. 2 Unter den Begriff Wildschutzgebiet von entsprechender Bedeutung fallen unter Vorbehalt besonderer Bestimmungen a internationale und nationale Wasser- und Zugvogelreservate, b eidgenössische Banngebiete, c regionale Vogelschutzgebiete, d regionale Wildschutzgebiete, e von Gemeinden errichtete Zonen in Tourismusgebieten -
941 Nasjonal Overvåking Av Edelkreps
941 Nasjonal overvåking av edelkreps Presentasjon av overvåkingsdata og bestandsstatus Stein I. Johnsen NINAs publikasjoner NINA Rapport Dette er en ny, elektronisk serie fra 2005 som erstatter de tidligere seriene NINA Fagrapport, NINA Oppdragsmelding og NINA Project Report. Normalt er dette NINAs rapportering til oppdragsgiver etter gjennomført forsknings-, overvåkings- eller utredningsarbeid. I tillegg vil serien favne mye av instituttets øvrige rapportering, for eksempel fra seminarer og konferanser, resultater av eget forsk- nings- og utredningsarbeid og litteraturstudier. NINA Rapport kan også utgis på annet språk når det er hensiktsmessig. NINA Temahefte Som navnet angir behandler temaheftene spesielle emner. Heftene utarbeides etter behov og se- rien favner svært vidt; fra systematiske bestemmelsesnøkler til informasjon om viktige problemstil- linger i samfunnet. NINA Temahefte gis vanligvis en populærvitenskapelig form med mer vekt på illustrasjoner enn NINA Rapport. NINA Fakta Faktaarkene har som mål å gjøre NINAs forskningsresultater raskt og enkelt tilgjengelig for et større publikum. De sendes til presse, ideelle organisasjoner, naturforvaltningen på ulike nivå, politikere og andre spesielt interesserte. Faktaarkene gir en kort framstilling av noen av våre viktigste forsk- ningstema. Annen publisering I tillegg til rapporteringen i NINAs egne serier publiserer instituttets ansatte en stor del av sine viten- skapelige resultater i internasjonale journaler, populærfaglige bøker og tidsskrifter. Nasjonal overvåking av edelkreps Presentasjon av overvåkingsdata og bestandstatus Stein I. Johnsen Norsk institutt for naturforskning NINA Rapport 941 Johnsen, S. I. 2013. Nasjonal overvåking av edelkreps - presenta- sjon av overvåkingsdata og bestandsstatus - NINA Rapport 941. 95 s. + vedlegg. Lillehammer, august 2013 ISSN: 1504-3312 ISBN: 978-82-426-2546-5 RETTIGHETSHAVER © Norsk institutt for naturforskning Publikasjonen kan siteres fritt med kildeangivelse TILGJENGELIGHET Åpen PUBLISERINGSTYPE Digitalt dokument (pdf) REDAKSJON Stein I. -
Svensk Lydelse
Lissie 1 Dajveprotokolle dan konvensjovnese Nöörjen jïh Sveerjen gaskem raastenbijjelen båatsoen bïjre Njoelkedassh aalkuvistie § 1 Daennie protokollesne leah tjïelkestamme magkerh dajvh båatsoesïjth jïh saemiensïjth nubpene rijhkesne åadtjoeh båatsose nuhtjedh nimhtie guktie 6. artigkele jeahta dennie konvensjovnesne Nöörjen jïh Sveerjen gaskem raastenbijjelen båatsoen bïjre. Geografigke nommh, tjïelkestimmieh jïh koordinaath (WGS 84 Nöörjesne jïh SWER99TM Sveerjesne) mah protokollesne meatan leah byjjes kaarhtijste vaaltasovveme. Nöörjesne leah kaarhteraajroste M-711 vaalteme, Staaten kaarhtevïerhkeste byjjehtamme, jïh Sveerjesne dehtie kaarhteste Översiktskartan 1:250000, Läntmäterieste byjjehtamme. Dajveh vuesiehtimmiekaarhtine leah vuesiehtamme dejnie kaarhtelissine 1-4. § 2 Båatsoesïjte jïh saemiensïjte, misse reaktah gåatoemasse dajvesne nubpene rijhkesne, disse dovne reaktah dajvese juhtedh jïh debpede bååstide vihth. Nov tjoevere dejtie kraenniesbåatsoesijtide jïh -saemiensijtide juhtemen bïjre bieljielidh. Jis eah seamedh jåhtadahken bïjre dellie Gåatomemoenehtse nænnoste guktie. Njoelkedassh gåatomedajvi bïjre § 3 Dolpi Troms fylhkesne Dolpin daah raasth (Kaarhtelissie 1): Noerhtene: Rijhkeraasteste Treriksrøysan baaktoe meatesth jaevriem Golddajávri jïh johkem Govdajohka jaavran Govdajávri, vyjrehkåbpoe tjaetsiegohkedahken mietie jaavran Cazajávri, meatesth daam jaevriem noerhtemes loektese (34 W 469568 7676869), vyjrehkåbpoe meatesth johkem Siktagur:sne jïh Gaskasuorg:sne johkese ´Coalgedan- vuovddijohka (Kitdalselva), daam -
Checklist of Lichenicolous Fungi and Lichenicolous Lichens of Svalbard, Including New Species, New Records and Revisions
Herzogia 26 (2), 2013: 323 –359 323 Checklist of lichenicolous fungi and lichenicolous lichens of Svalbard, including new species, new records and revisions Mikhail P. Zhurbenko* & Wolfgang von Brackel Abstract: Zhurbenko, M. P. & Brackel, W. v. 2013. Checklist of lichenicolous fungi and lichenicolous lichens of Svalbard, including new species, new records and revisions. – Herzogia 26: 323 –359. Hainesia bryonorae Zhurb. (on Bryonora castanea), Lichenochora caloplacae Zhurb. (on Caloplaca species), Sphaerellothecium epilecanora Zhurb. (on Lecanora epibryon), and Trimmatostroma cetrariae Brackel (on Cetraria is- landica) are described as new to science. Forty four species of lichenicolous fungi (Arthonia apotheciorum, A. aspicili- ae, A. epiphyscia, A. molendoi, A. pannariae, A. peltigerina, Cercidospora ochrolechiae, C. trypetheliza, C. verrucosar- ia, Dacampia engeliana, Dactylospora aeruginosa, D. frigida, Endococcus fusiger, E. sendtneri, Epibryon conductrix, Epilichen glauconigellus, Lichenochora coppinsii, L. weillii, Lichenopeltella peltigericola, L. santessonii, Lichenostigma chlaroterae, L. maureri, Llimoniella vinosa, Merismatium decolorans, M. heterophractum, Muellerella atricola, M. erratica, Pronectria erythrinella, Protothelenella croceae, Skyttella mulleri, Sphaerellothecium parmeliae, Sphaeropezia santessonii, S. thamnoliae, Stigmidium cladoniicola, S. collematis, S. frigidum, S. leucophlebiae, S. mycobilimbiae, S. pseudopeltideae, Taeniolella pertusariicola, Tremella cetrariicola, Xenonectriella lutescens, X. ornamentata, -
In Memoriam COMPILED by GEOFFREY TEMPLEMAN
In Memoriam COMPILED BY GEOFFREY TEMPLEMAN The Alpine Club Obituary Year of Election Charles Buchanan Moncur Warren 1931 Hon. 1980 Janet Buchanan Carleton (Janet Adam Smith) LAC 1946 Hon. 1994 Geoffrey John Streetly ACG 1952 Stephen Paul Miller Asp. 1999 Frederic Sinclair Jackson 1957 Christine Bicknell LAC 1949 Sir George Sidney Bishop 1982 John Flavell Coa1es 1976 Robert Scott Russell 1935 A1istair Morgan 1976 Arun Pakmakar Samant 1987 In addition to the above eleven members who died in 1999, mention should be made of four further names. Jose Burman, a South African member, died in 1995 but was not included at the time. Ginette Harrison was the first woman to climb Kangchenjunga, in 1998. Whilst not yet a member, she had started the application process for membership. She died on Dhaulagiri last year. Yossi Brain, who sent us valuable reports from South America for the Area Notes, died in an avalanche on 25 September 1999 while mountain eering with friends in Northern Bolivia. Yossi touched the lives of a lot of people, through his lively, bright, and often irreverent sense of humourwhich permeated his guiding, his books, his articles and above all his spirit. He achieved a lot in the time he had, making two different and sucessful careers, and providing inspiration to many. Ulf Carlsson was Chairman of the Mountain Club of Kenya between 1993 and 1996. He wrote an article about the Swedish mountains for the 1997 Alpine Journal and was well known to some of our members. He died in the Pamir in 1999. Geoffrey Templeman 277 278 THE ALPINE JOURNAL 2000 Charles Warren, 1906-1999 Our Honorary Member Charles Warren, who died at Felsted a few days short of his 93rd birthday, was the oldest surviving member of the pre-war Everest expeditions. -
Barber & Gallon, 2020
Bulletin of the British Myriapod & Isopod Group Volume 32 (2020) Upland centipedes in North Wales with a review of the Welsh Chilopoda Anthony D. Barber1 and Richard Gallon2 1 7 Greenfield Drive, Ivybridge, Devon, PL21 0UG. Email: [email protected] 2 23a Roumania Crescent, Llandudno, North Wales, LL30 1UP. Email: [email protected] Abstract Since Eason’s (1957) paper on centipedes from Carnarvonshire there has been an accumulation of centipede records from various parts of Wales but relatively few are from upland areas. Recent records from Snowdonia included several species, including Lithobius (Monotarsobius) curtipes, from locations up to around 1,000m. We present a review of centipedes recorded from the 13 Welsh vice-counties which includes 41 species, 4 of which are from buildings or heated greenhouses, 4 apparently obligate halophiles from coastal sites and one doubtful. Wales has a variety of types of habitat including both lowland and montane rural areas and urban/industrial/post-industrial locations which no doubt contributes to the diversity of its chilopod fauna. Introduction The centipede Lithobius curtipes is not known in Britain from large numbers of past records, indeed in his Cotteswold paper of 1953, E.H. Eason (Eason, 1953) had referred to his record from Kildanes Scrubs, Gloucestershire in 1952 as only the third British record. The finding of it by RG at around 1,000m in Snowdonia, along with Lithobius variegatus and Strigamia acuminata at similar heights, prompted us to look at the occurrence of upland centipedes in North Wales and in Wales in general and to review the species recorded from the principality. -
Høringsuttalelse Til Forskrift Om Kommunalt Løypenett for Snøskuter I Bardu Kommune
forum for natur og friluftsliv TROMS Bardu kommune Postboks 401 9365 Bardu 21. november 2017 Høringsuttalelse til forskrift om kommunalt løypenett for snøskuter i Bardu kommune Forum for natur og friluftsliv (FNF) Troms er kjent med at Bardu kommune har forskrift om kommunalt løypenett for snøskuter til offentlig høring. Vi har vært i kontakt med relevante natur- og friluftsorganisasjoner og ønsker å komme med innspill. FNF Troms stiller spørsmål ved prosessen og fraråder løype 3 over Leinavatn. Tidligere saksgang FNF Troms kjenner til tidligere saksgang hvor kommunal forskrift for snøskuterløyper i Bardu kommune ble vedtatt i sak 38/16, 22.06.16. Forskriften ble senere underkjent av settefylkesmannen i Finnmark etter klagesaksbehandling. FNF Troms var blant partene som påklagde forskriften. FNF Troms påklaget tidligere løype 3 (Ostu - Leinavatn – Gamas) og løype 4 (Altevatnet - nasjonalparkgrensa). Vi finner det riktig å fremheve at natur- og friluftsorganisasjonene ikke var mot alle løypene, men fant nevnte løyper særlig konfliktfulle hva angår friluftsliv, naturmangfold og landskap. I denne høringen er opprinnelig løype 4 tatt ut, mens løype 3 er noe redusert. Likevel er det foreslått skuterløype over hele Leinavatn (løype 3) inn til 100 meter fra svenskegrensa. Preget av hastverk FNF Toms stiller spørsmål ved prosessen rundt nåværende høringsrunde. I dokumentene knyttet til høringen kan vi lese at rådmannens vurdering fra 05.09.17 er at en løype inn over Leinavatn (løype 3) vil ha små sjanser for å bli godkjent. 07.09.17 vedtar et enstemmig planteknisk utvalg i Bardu kommune at Bardu kommune tar opp prosessen med kommunal forskrift, men at opprinnelig løype 3 (Leinavatn) med unntak av næringsdelen og løype 4 tas ut. -
Aberystwyth University Connectivity Analyses of Valley Patterns Indicate
Aberystwyth University Connectivity analyses of valley patterns indicate preservation of a preglacial fluvial valley system in the Dyfi basin, Wales Sahlin, Eva A. U.; Glasser, Neil F.; Jansson, Krister N.; Hambrey, Michael J. Published in: Proceedings of the Geologists' Association DOI: 10.1016/j.pgeola.2009.10.001 Publication date: 2009 Citation for published version (APA): Sahlin, E. A. U., Glasser, N. F., Jansson, K. N., & Hambrey, M. J. (2009). Connectivity analyses of valley patterns indicate preservation of a preglacial fluvial valley system in the Dyfi basin, Wales. Proceedings of the Geologists' Association, 120, 245-255. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pgeola.2009.10.001 General rights Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the Aberystwyth Research Portal (the Institutional Repository) are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. • Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the Aberystwyth Research Portal for the purpose of private study or research. • You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain • You may freely distribute the URL identifying the publication in the Aberystwyth Research Portal Take down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. tel: +44 1970 62 2400 email: [email protected] Download date: 29. Sep. 2021 Connectivity analyses of valley patterns indicate preservation of a preglacial fluvial valley system in the Dyfi basin, Wales This article can be found in: Proceedings of the Geologists’ Association Vol.