Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

GWENDOLEN M. CARTER, (1906-1990) PAPERS, 1915-1991 SERIES 35/10 (AFRICANA MANUSCRIPTS 10) BOXES 1-93, 155-195, SCRAPBOOKS 1-82

Note: Due to a clerical error, the next box after number 93 is number 155. There are no boxes numbered 94 through 154. Because these papers include additions to the original series, some categories are duplicated (with new material) throughout the series. For example, Biographical Materials will be found in Boxes 1, 155, and 181. Thus correspondence with individuals may be spread over several different boxes.

BIOGRAPHY

Born in Hamilton, Ontario, on July 17, 1906, Gwendolen Margaret Carter was the daughter of Charles Carter, a physician, and Nora Ambrose Carter. After she completed a B.A. in history at the University of Toronto in 1929, she attended Oxford. There she received a B.A. in 1931 and, after teaching at McMaster University in Hamilton, Ontario, from 1932 until 1935, an M.A. in 1935. Carter came to the United States to do graduate work at Radcliffe, where she earned an M.A. (1936) and a Ph.D. (1938), both in political science. She held instructorships at Wellesley and Tufts Colleges before being appointed assistant professor at Smith College in 1943. Smith promoted her to associate professor in 1947 and professor in 1951 and then named her Sophia Smith Professor in 1961. In 1964, Carter was appointed Melville J. Herskovits Professor of African Affairs and Director of the Program of African Studies at Northwestern University, a position she held for a decade. Carter's early work concentrated on European governments; after doing her dissertation on aspects of the League of Nations, her first book, published in 1947, was The British Commonwealth and International Security. Major Foreign Powers, a text she co-authored with John Herz, has been through several editions. While working on a study of the British Commonwealth after the war, Carter first visited Africa in 1948. Her scholarly interests immediately turned to that continent, and she returned to South Africa for a yearlong study in 1952. Succeeding trips resulted in a number of publications concerning African affairs, including The Politics of Inequality: South Africa Since 1948 (1958); Independence for Africa (1960); South Africa's Transkei: The Politics of Domestic Colonialism (1967); and Which Way is South Africa Going? (1980). She edited several works about Africa, including the four-volume From Protest to Challenge: A Documentary History of African Politics in South Africa 1882-1964 (1972-1977). In addition to receiving Ford and Rockefeller Foundation grants for her work, Carter served on the advisory council of the African Bureau of the Department of State (1862-1967), was a State Department lecturer in Africa in 1966, and directed an Office of Education seminar for American teachers in Africa in 1967. She was active in professional activities, serving as president of the African Studies Association (1958-1959), vice-president of the American Political Science Association (1963-1964), president of the New England Political Science Association (1959-1960), and trustee of the African American Institute (1964). She also served on various boards and committees of these and other organizations. Carter's awards and honors began in 1935, when she received the George V Medal for Public Service. She also received an achievement award from the American Association of Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

GWENDOLEN M. CARTER, (1906-1990) PAPERS, 1915-1991 SERIES 35/10 (AFRICANA MANUSCRIPTS 10) BOXES 1-93, 155-195, SCRAPBOOKS 1-82

University Women and a medal for distinguished achievement from Radcliffe College, both in 1962, and was named a fellow of the American Academy of Sciences in 1965. She was granted honorary degrees by Wheaton College (1962); Russell Sage College (1963); Western College for Women (1964); Goucher College (1964); Carleton University (1965); McMaster College (1966); Boston University (1966); the University of Toronto (1970); Northwestern University (1977); Smith College (1979); and Stetson University (1981). After retiring from Northwestern in 1974, Carter (who became a naturalized American citizen in 1948) taught part-time at Indiana University. She was active as a traveler and a scholar until her death in 1990.

DESCRIPTION 0F THE PAPERS

The Gwendolen M. Carter Papers chronicle Carter's career as a political scientist and Africanist from the 1930's through the 1970's (a small amount of earlier material is also included.) The bulk of the collection dates from approximately 1960 through approximately 1975. Carter's South African research interests and her activities as director of Northwestern University's Program of African Studies are especially well documented. The collection is divided into eight sections: Personal Papers; Administrative Files; South African Research Materials; Papers and Speeches; Research Files; Manuscript of National Unity and Regionalism in Eight African States; Dissertation Research Materials; and Scrapbooks.

Personal Papers: This small file includes personal and family correspondence, mementos, documents such as transcripts and recommendations, and similar items relating to Carter's personal life. Most of this material dates from the 1950's or earlier.

Administrative Files: This material, principally correspondence and from Carter's tenure as director of Northwestern's Program of African Studies, is organized into three groups: General Correspondence, Letters of Recommendation, and Subject Files. General Correspondence includes letters, both incoming and outgoing, arranged chronologically. Letters of Recommendation are also arranged chronologically, and include requests for such letters as well as Carter's recommendations.

Subject Files consist primarily of correspondence, but reports, memos, proposals, and similar supporting materials are included as well. Subjects are arranged alphabetically; within these subdivisions, arrangement is chronological.

South African Research Materials: South Africa was Carter's major field of concentration since the late 1940's, and various facets of her South African interests are documented here. The subseries is divided into eight sections: Correspondence, Documents, Biographies and Interviews, Administrative Files, Manuscripts, Background Information, the 1953 Elections, and Card Files. Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

GWENDOLEN M. CARTER, (1906-1990) PAPERS, 1915-1991 SERIES 35/10 (AFRICANA MANUSCRIPTS 10) BOXES 1-93, 155-195, SCRAPBOOKS 1-82

Correspondence dates from 1943 until 1977. Arranged by subject, it concerns resources for study, Carter's research, and current South African affairs. Documents include minutes, constitutions, legislation, official statements and memoranda, and similar material relating to South African events and organizations from the 1920's through the 1960's. The largest portion of the material relates to the Natal, South African, and Transvaal Indian Congresses. Arrangement is alphabetical by subject.

Biographies and Interviews consist of memoirs, interviews, and other biographical information about South African activists, black and white. The material dates from the 1940's through the 1960's and arrangement is topical.

The Administrative Files are composed of indexes, reports, and other records pertaining to the organization and management of the South African Documents' Survey Project. Reports and records are arranged alphabetically by subject.

Manuscripts include articles about South Africa written by Carter, as well as a manuscript version of From Protest to Challenge, a documentary history edited by Carter and others.

Background information, arranged alphabetically by subject, includes informational material covering a wide range of South African topics, including communism, nationalism, and religion. Bibliographic information is also included here.

The 1953 Elections section includes election returns, constituency reports, information about the United and Nationalist parties and their candidates, and propaganda, arranged alphabetically by subject. This section concludes with a large file of clippings from South African newspapers.

Card Files consists of three sets of subject files, each arranged alphabetically, pertaining to South African affairs. Two are unidentified, and the final set is dated 1964.

Papers and Speeches consist of papers by students or other scholars. A general sequence of papers (alphabetical by author's surname) is followed by alphabetical sequences of dissertation proposals, miscellaneous proposals, and papers from the American Negro Leadership Conference in 1964 and the CSA Meeting of Specialists on Urbanization and Urban Development in 1961. Finally, there is a set of these submitted to Carter by Smith College students, arranged alphabetically by surname of author.

Research Files include clippings from newspapers and magazines, reprints of articles, and notes are included here. The majority of the material is filed alphabetically by African nation. A sizable file of general material on Africa follows this sequence, then by an alphabetical file of subjects, such as art, education, and drought. Although material in this subseries dates from the late 1940's though the 1970's, much of it is undated. Folders unmarked as to date may span this thirty-year period. A small group of card files concludes this section. Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

GWENDOLEN M. CARTER, (1906-1990) PAPERS, 1915-1991 SERIES 35/10 (AFRICANA MANUSCRIPTS 10) BOXES 1-93, 155-195, SCRAPBOOKS 1-82

Manuscript of National Unity and Regionalism in Eight African States consists of a typescript draft of the publication, which Carter edited.

Dissertation Research Materials include notes and research materials collected by Carter while researching the League of Nations for her dissertation. The subseries is arranged topically.

Scrapbooks are filled with newsclippings about world affairs between the 1930's and the 1960's. Most date from during and immediately after World War II. Scrapbooks 1-45 are bound; most of these were numbered by Carter. Numbers 46-82 are bundles of unbound scrapbook pages, arranged in no particular order.

PROVENANCE The Gwendolen M. Carter Papers were transferred to the University Archives from the office of Northwestern University's Program of African Studies between 1974 and 1977.

RESTRICTIONS None

SEPARATIONS:

The following material was transferred to other locations within the Northwestern University Library: 7' of pamphlets, brochures, magazines, and similar printed items to the Africana Library 1’ of African newspapers to the Africana Library 8" of general material relating to Northwestern University to the University Archives

The following material was discarded: 6' of duplicates 2' of promotional materials, blank forms, and similar printed items unrelated to the collection

PROCESSOR Lisa B. Williams, July 1982 Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

GWENDOLEN M. CARTER, (1906-1990) PAPERS, 1915-1991 SERIES 35/10 (AFRICANA MANUSCRIPTS 10) BOXES 1-93, 155-195, SCRAPBOOKS 1-82

Additions, Boxes 155-180, 1925-1986

The addition fills twenty-five and one-half boxes and spans the period 1925-1986. The bulk of the material dates between the 1950s and the early 1980s. The Papers are comprised of biographical materials, correspondence, teaching files, research files, speech manuscripts and related materials, and publications files. Two additional sections of the Papers are very small: education materials (one folder), and materials relating to professional organizations that Carter participated in (three folders). The biographical materials include a large collection of clippings documenting Carter's speeches, travels, and interviews. Of special interest is the textual and photographic material (see Archives photograph collection) relating to the American Political Science Association's 1984 round table on Carter's contribution to the field of African studies (Box 156 Folder 7) and the interviews of Carter by Thomas Karis, of the African studies program at Indiana University, and Phyllis Martin. This section is arranged alphabetically by folder title. Files on personal data. curricula vitae, and questionnaires for professional directories precede the alphabetical arrangement. The general correspondence relates to Carter's many trips, speaking engagements, research, publications and, teaching. Some letters contain valuable accounts of important events, such as the independence of Kenya (Box 160 Folder 3). Some of the earliest letters have been retyped or photocopied. The general correspondence is arranged chronologically by date. The subject correspondence consists mainly of letters to and from Thomas Karis. Other subjects pertain to Carter's publishing with the Cornell University and the Indiana University Presses, the Ford Foundation, the Indiana University Program of African Studies, Christmas letters, and other individuals. The subject correspondence is arranged alphabetically by folder title. Within subjects, the folders are arranged chronologically by date. The teaching files are comprised of materials relating to Carter's teaching career at both Indiana University and Northwestern University. The files include syllabi, reading lists, and a few grade sheets and student papers. Of special interest is the material related to two student tours to Africa led by Carter in 1959 and 1961. A small section of general teaching materials relating to the 1967 summer seminar in Africa and Project 87, the planning committee of the nation-wide educational activities for the bicentennial celebration of the U.S. Constitution (1987), are located at the end of this section. The research files contain interview files and trip reports from Carter's numerous excursions to Africa as well as India and other Asian and Pacific countries. The interview files contain transcripts and brief interview summaries of government officials and political leaders from African countries. The files are arranged alphabetically by the surname of the person interviewed, or by the name of the country where the interview took place. The trip reports consist of notes describing scenery, people, housing, social customs, as well as the political, community, and religious events. Several of the trip reports, such as the account of the Incwala (the Swaziland ceremony of the first fruits), are article length (Box 173 Folder 1). These materials are arranged alphabetically by name of the country or continent. Users of the research files should also examine both the subject and general correspondence around the pertinent dates for related documentation. Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

GWENDOLEN M. CARTER, (1906-1990) PAPERS, 1915-1991 SERIES 35/10 (AFRICANA MANUSCRIPTS 10) BOXES 1-93, 155-195, SCRAPBOOKS 1-82

The files of speech manuscripts and related materials frequently include drafts, notes, and occasionally, related correspondence and event programs. This section is arranged alphabetically according to the title of the speech. In some instances the title is unknown and the speech is filed alphabetically under the name of the place where the speech was given (the place names are in parentheses). The publications files contain publicity material, textual material, and some correspondence relating to Carter's books. From the Frontline and Which Way is South Africa Going? Are represented by substantial drafts. The books section is arranged alphabetically by book title. Articles, book reviews authored by Carter, and reviews of her books are included in separate sections of the publications files. Many of the articles are in draft form and most of the book reviews are in printed form. A small group of article reprints are included at the end of the book reviews section. The book reviews authored by Carter and the reprints are arranged chronologically by date while the articles and reviews of Carter's books are arranged alphabetically by title.

Provenance: Eleven accessions comprise this addition: Acc. No Date Donor 83-161 Nov. 9, 1993 Gwendolen Carter 83-179 Nov. 25,1983 Gwendolen Carter, via Hans Panofsky 84-29 Feb. 10,1984 Gwendolen Carter, via Hans PanofskY 84-114 July 25,1984 Gwendolen Carter, via Hans Panofsky 84-207 Nov. 20,1984 Gwendolen Carter 85-67 Apr. 20,1985 Judy Rosenthal (Africana) 85-95 June 4, 1985 Hans Panofsky 85-258 Nov. 25 & Dec. 26, 1985 Nancy J. Schmidt via Hans Panofsky 86-225 Oct. 26, 1986 Nancy J. Schmidt 87-167 Aug. 8, 1987 89-35 Mar. 7, 1989 Hans Panofsky

Restrictions: The Gerhart (Box 166 Folder 7) and Karis (Box 166, Folder 12 –Box 169 Folder 3) correspondence and the Buthelezi diary (Box 170 Folder 9) may be consulted only with the permission of the University Archivist.

Separations: Forty-one black and white and nine color photographs were transferred to the Archives photograph collection. Thirty books by Carter were transferred to the Archives Faculty Authors collection. Approximately 100 linear inches of material were transferred to the Library's Melville J. Herskovits Africana Library. Thirty-one audiotapes were transferred to the Archives audio cassette collection. Three large certificates were placed in the Archives oversize collection. A small amount of material was transferred to the Program for African Studies Records. Approximately 65 linear inches of duplicate material and 25 linear inches of extraneous material were discarded. Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

GWENDOLEN M. CARTER, (1906-1990) PAPERS, 1915-1991 SERIES 35/10 (AFRICANA MANUSCRIPTS 10) BOXES 1-93, 155-195, SCRAPBOOKS 1-82

Processor: William K. Beatty; March-July 1989 Addition: Box 180, Folder 1, 1984

The addition, comprising one scrapbook, is labeled "Roundtable on Gwendolen M. Carter's Contributions to the Discipline," and commemorates a session on her work held at the 1984 annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, in Washington, D.C., on September 1, 1984.

The scrapbook contains approximately 50 pages of reproductions of letters and speeches of tribute to Ms. Carter and includes color snapshots and portraits of contributors to the session.

Provenance: Donated by Gwendolen M. Carter, through Hans Panofsky, on 11/20/84, as Accession #84-207

Restrictions: None

November, 1984 ------

Addition: Box 180, Folder 2, 1963 The addition consists of one folder containing invitations, to state events marking the granting of independence to Kenya in 1963.

Provenance: Transferred from the Africana Library, April 20, 1985.

Restrictions: None.

April, 1985 Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

GWENDOLEN M. CARTER, (1906-1990) PAPERS, 1915-1991 SERIES 35/10 (AFRICANA MANUSCRIPTS 10) BOXES 1-93, 155-195, SCRAPBOOKS 1-82

Additions, Boxes 181-195, 1916-1991

The material comprising this addition to the Gwendolen Carter Papers fills fifteen boxes and span the period 1916-1991. The bulk of the material dates between 1940-1985, and includes biographical materials, correspondence, teaching files, research and consulting files, papers presented before professional organizations, and publications. There are also two folders of education materials consisting primarily of papers Carter wrote while a student at Oxford University. The biographical materials include bibliographic notes and lists: appointment and activity calendars: information about the founding and early years of the Carter Lectures established at the University of Florida: many clippings; a substantial number of diaries: correspondence and other materials pertaining to Carter’s honorary degrees (especially those awarded by McMaster University and the University of Toronto): a corrected typescript of Tom Karis interview with Carter: and the original texts of many speakers with photographs attached at the 1984 Roundtable honoring Carter. The general correspondence, arranged chronologically by date, deals mainly with research and publications, although there is also a considerable amount of personal correspondence. The subject correspondence, arranged alphabetically by subject folder title, concerns professional matters. Of special interest is a small collection of letters from William Lyon Mackenzie King to Carter and her mother. The teaching files contain small amounts of material relating to the courses Carter taught at Smith College, Northwestern University, Indiana University, and the University of Florida. Included are mainly syllabi and lecture notes. The research and consulting files deal primarily with Carter’s trips to Africa and elsewhere. These include many interviews and descriptions of landscapes, peoples, and politics. The papers presented by Carter before professional organizations are mostly on African topics. They are arranged alphabetically by paper title. The publications files are divided into two sections, books and articles. The only substantial amount of material in the books section is a collection of drafts for Continuity and Change in South Africa. The articles go as far back as Carter’s early interest in the British Commonwealth in the 1940s. Again, most of the material in this category concerns Africa. There are also many book reviews by Carter and reviews by others of books by Carter.

Provenance: This addition to the Gwendolen Carter Papers was donated to the University Archives in March 1991 by Carter's estate (Accession #91-39).

Restrictions: None.

Separations: Numerous black and white photographs were transferred to the Archives photograph collection. Thirty-two photograph albums, approximately 2.5 cubic feet of African related slides, and approximately eighteen linear inches of textual material were transferred to the Library's Melville J. Herskovits Library of African Studies. Approximately 1.5 cubic feet of Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

GWENDOLEN M. CARTER, (1906-1990) PAPERS, 1915-1991 SERIES 35/10 (AFRICANA MANUSCRIPTS 10) BOXES 1-93, 155-195, SCRAPBOOKS 1-82 non-African slides were transferred to the NU Library Special Collections Department. Two audiotapes were transferred to the Archives audio collection. A small amount of material was transferred to the Archives holdings of the records of the Program of African Studies. Approximately 70 linear inches' of duplicate material and 30 inches of extraneous material we're discarded.

Processor: William K. Beatty, April-July, 1994.

Index of Prominent Correspondents

Name Date Box and Folder Baruch, Bernard M. Feb. 28. 1961 Box 184 Folder 27 Buthelezi, Mangosuthu Jan. 26. 1976 Box 185 Folder 13 Chiles, Lawton June 2. 1983 Box 186 Folder 4 Kennedy, John F. Dec. 2. 1959 Box 184 Folder 26 Vinci, William L. M. Sept. 1. 1949 Box 188 Folder 14 Oct. 11, 1949 Box 188 Folder 14 May 30,1950 Box 188 Folder 14 July 1, 1950 Box 188 Folder 14 July 8, 1950 Box 188 Folder 14 July 18, 1950 Box 188 Folder 14 Lugar, Richard July 15, 1985 Box 187 Folder 6 Noel-Baker, Philip Sept. 25. 1948 Box 184 Folder 15 Pearson, Lester B. Sept. 19, 1948 Box 184 Folder 15 Roosevelt, Eleanor Nov. 2. 1949 Box 184 Folder 16

SEE ACCESSION #91-203, HANS PANOFSKY PAPERS

Includes Correspondence of Hans Panofsky with Gwendolen Carter and with other correspondents about her. A small amount of clippings about Carter are included.

11/20/91 TW Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

GWENDOLEN M. CARTER (1906-1990) PAPERS, 1915-1991 SERIES 35/10 (AFRICANA MANUSCRIPTS 10) BOXES 1-93, 155-195, SCRAPBOOKS 1-82

Container List

Box Folder Title Dates

1 Personal Papers 1 Family Correspondence 1915, 1927, n.d. 2 Personal Correspondence 1935-1943 3 Personal Correspondence 1944-1946 4 Personal Correspondence 1950-1959 5 Personal Business Correspondence 1949 6 Biographical Information 1936-1945 7 Chapel 1941-1942 8 Notes and Writings 1948-1949, n.d. 9 Personal Documents(transcripts, diplomas, birth certificate) 1906-1948 10 Personal Memorabilia and Unidentified Papers 1928-1960's 11 Photographs n.d. 12 Poetry 1935, n.d. 13 Recommendations 1931-1941

Administrative Files General Correspondence 2 1 April 1959-1963 2 May-December 1963 3 1964 4 January-June 1965 5 July-September 1965 6 October-December 1965 7 January 1966 8 February 1966

3 1 March 1966 2 April 1966 3 May 1966 4 June 1966 5 July 1966 6 August 1966

4 1 September 1966 2 October 1966 3 November 1966 4 December 1966 5 January 1967 6 February 1967 7 March 1967 Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

GWENDOLEN M. CARTER (1906-1990) PAPERS, 1915-1991 SERIES 35/10 (AFRICANA MANUSCRIPTS 10) BOXES 1-93, 155-195, SCRAPBOOKS 1-82

Container List

Box Folder Title Dates General Correspondence 8 April 1967 9 May 1967

5 1 June 1967 2 July 1967 3 August 1967 4 September 1967 5 October 1967 6 November 1967 7 December 1967 8 January 1968 9 February 1968 10 March 1968 11 April 1968

6 1 May 1968 2 June 1968 3 July 1968 4 August 1968 5 September 1968 6 October 1968 7 November 1968 8 December 1968

7 1 January 1969 2 February 1969 3 March 1969 4 April 1969 5 May 1969 6 June 1-13, 1969 7 June 14-30, 1969 8 July 1969

8 1 August 1969 2 September 1969 3 October 1969 4 November 1969 5 December 1969 6 Undated 1969 7 January 1970 Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

GWENDOLEN M. CARTER (1906-1990) PAPERS, 1915-1991 SERIES 35/10 (AFRICANA MANUSCRIPTS 10) BOXES 1-93, 155-195, SCRAPBOOKS 1-82

Container List

Box Folder Title Dates General Correspondence 8 February 1970

9 1 March 1970 2 April 1970 3 May 1970 4 June 1970 5 July 1970 6 August 1970 7 September 1970 8 October 1970 9 November 1970 10 December 1970

10 1 January 1971 2 February 1971 3 March 1971 4 April 1971 5 May 1971 6 June 1971 7 July 1971 8 August 1971 9 September 1971 10 October 1971 11 November 1971 12 December 1971

11 1 January 1972 2 February 1972 3 March 1972 4 April 1972 5 May 1972 6 June 1972 7 July 1972 8 August 1972 9 September 1972 10 October 1972 11 November 1972 12 December 1972

12 1 January 1973 Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

GWENDOLEN M. CARTER (1906-1990) PAPERS, 1915-1991 SERIES 35/10 (AFRICANA MANUSCRIPTS 10) BOXES 1-93, 155-195, SCRAPBOOKS 1-82

Container List

Box Folder Title Dates 12 2 February 1973 3 March 1973 4 April 1973 5 May 1973 6 June 1973 7 July 1973 8 August 1973 9 September 1973 10 October 1973 11 November 1973 12 December 1973 13 January 1974 14 February 1974 15 March 1974 16 April 1974

13 1 May 1974 2 June 1974 3 July 1974 4 October 1974 5 1972-1974 Undated

Letters of Recommendation 14 1 1962 2 1963 3 1964 4 1965 5 1966 6 1967 7 1968 8 1969 9 1970 10 1971 11 1972

Subject Files 15 1 Achebe, Chinua 1967 2 Addis Ababa Diary 1969 3 Advisory Council on Africa 1968 4 Africa Report 1966-1969 5 Africa Today n.d. Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

GWENDOLEN M. CARTER (1906-1990) PAPERS, 1915-1991 SERIES 35/10 (AFRICANA MANUSCRIPTS 10) BOXES 1-93, 155-195, SCRAPBOOKS 1-82

Container List

Box Folder Title Dates 15 6 Africa Trip 1958 7 Africa Trip Reports 1966 8 African-American Institute 1963-1967 9 African-American Institute 1968 10 African-American Institute Jan.-Aug. 1969 11 African-American Institute Sept 1969-1970 12 African-American Studies n.d. 13 African and American University Program 1961, 1963

16 1 African and American University Program 1964-1965 2 African Content Courses 1964-1969 3 African Law 1967-1969 4 African Research Committee Jan.-Aug. 1965 5 African Research Committee Sept 1965-1967 6 African Scholarship Committee 1964 7 African Studies 1967 8 African Studies Association 1963-1967 9 African Studies Association 1968-1976

17 1 Exploratory Mission to West Universities and Research 1965 Institutes 2 Montreal Meetings 1969 3 Placement Information Sheet 1969-1970 4 Africana Library 1964-1970 5 Agency for International Development 1968 6 American Association of University Professors 1946-1951 7 American Association of University Women 1966-1968 8 American Council on Education 1966-1971 9 American Government 1963-1968 10 American Political Science Association 1963-1967 11 American Political Science Association 1969 12 American Society of African Culture 1963-1966

18 1 Bibliographies and Syllabi 1952-1960 2 Books and Subscriptions 1963,1967-1969 3 Books for Africa 1963-1965 4 Boston University 1967-1968 5 British Commonwealth 1943,1949-1951 6 Cameroon Project 1968-1969 7 Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences 1963-1964 8 Center for African Microfilm Project 1966-1969 Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

GWENDOLEN M. CARTER (1906-1990) PAPERS, 1915-1991 SERIES 35/10 (AFRICANA MANUSCRIPTS 10) BOXES 1-93, 155-195, SCRAPBOOKS 1-82

Container List

Box Folder Title Dates 18 9 Center for International Studies 1967 10 Challenges to White Domination in South Africa 1964-1967 11 Chicago Council on Foreign Relations 1966-1969 12 Chicago Council on Foreign Relations 1970-1971 13 Collier's Encyclopedia 1964-1965 14 Committee on Foreign Affairs 1968

19 1 Conference on Admissions and Guidance of African Students 1967 2 Conference on Belgrade and Cairo Conference of 1965-1966 Non-Aligned Countries 3 Conservation Foundation 1967-1969 4 Cornell University Press Correspondence 1961-1962 5 Cornell University Press Correspondence 1963 6 Cornell University Press Correspondence 1964 7 Cornell University Press Correspondence 1965-1967 8 Cornell University Press Correspondence Jan.-June 1968 9 Cornell University Press Correspondence July-Dec. 1968 10 Cornell University Press Correspondence Jan.-Aug. 1969

20 1 Cornell University Press Correspondence Sept.-Dec. 1969 2 Cornell University Press Correspondence Jan.-Aug. 1970 3 Cornell University Press Correspondence Sept.-Dec. 1970 4 Texts and Prefaces Undated n.d. 5 Council on Foreign Relations 1964-1970

Courses 6 Africa South of the Sahara ca.1952 7 G-98 1973 8 E-25 1967, 1968 9 E-40 1971-1973 10 Syllabi 1961-1963 11 Daily Northwestern Dimension Magazine Supplement 1960 12 Developing National Unity in Africa 1966-1969 13 Doro, Manon 1963-1967 14 East Africa Documentary Survey 1963-1964 15 Eastern Europe Case Book 1965

21 1 Education and World Affairs 1967-1970 2 Encyclopedia Americana 1963-1967 3 Encyclopedia Britannica 1967 4 Ethiopia Project 1966-1967 Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

GWENDOLEN M. CARTER (1906-1990) PAPERS, 1915-1991 SERIES 35/10 (AFRICANA MANUSCRIPTS 10) BOXES 1-93, 155-195, SCRAPBOOKS 1-82

Container List

Box Folder Title Dates 21 5 Ethiopia Project 1968 6 Ethiopia Project 1969 7 Ethiopia Project 1970 8 Ethiopia Seminar 1967-1968 9 Expanding Horizons 1969-1970

Faculty Lectures 10 1966 Fall 11 1966-1967 Winter

22 1 1967 Spring 2 1967 Fall 3 Prospect 1965-1966 4 Faculty Lecturers: Prospects 1966-1967 5 Faculty Reports 1969-1970 6 Films 1961-1969 7 Ford Foundation 1968-1969 8 Ford Foundation-Transkei Project Aug. 1962-1963 9 Ford Foundation-Transkei Project 1963 1963-Sept.1965 10 Foundation for the Arts and Humanities 1965-1966 11 Foundations 1964-1967 12 French Africa Documentary Survey 1964-1966

23 1 Ghana Seminar 1970 2 Government and Politics in the Twentieth Century 1963-1966 3 Grant Support Under 211(d)of the Foreign Assistance Act 1966-1969 4 Harcourt, Brace&World Inc. 1963-1964 5 Harcourt, Brace&World Inc. 1965-1968 6 Harris Committee 1967 7 Department of Health, Education and Welfare 1967 8 Herskovits Lecture 1963-1965 9 Herskovits, Melville J. 1958-1959 10 Hoernle Lecture 1964-1966 11 Independence in Africa 1962-1963 12 Institute for University Studies 1963-1968 13 Institute of International Education 1967-1968 24 1 International Congress of Africanists 1967 2 International Education Bill 1966-1969 3 International Hospitality Center in Chicago 1966-1967 4 International Institute of Differing Civilizations 1965-1967 5 Invitations to Conferences 1966-1969 Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

GWENDOLEN M. CARTER (1906-1990) PAPERS, 1915-1991 SERIES 35/10 (AFRICANA MANUSCRIPTS 10) BOXES 1-93, 155-195, SCRAPBOOKS 1-82

Container List

Box Folder Title Dates 24 6 Johns, Sheridan 1967 7 Kellogg Foundation 1965 8 Kennedy Foundation 1965 9 Knauss, Peter 1967 10 Language and Area Centers 1969-1970 11 Language Programs 1960-1961 12 Lectures in U.S. Universities 1963-1964 13 Legislation 1966-1967 14 Lutheran Institute of Human Ecology 1969-1970 15 Major Foreign Powers 1949-1967 16 Manuscript Reviews (Correspondence) 1962-1970

25 1 Mbata, J. Congress 1939-1969 2 Middle East- East Africa 1965-1966 3 Miscellaneous Publications (Correspondence) 1964-1972 4 Muskingum College 1966 5 New Mexico and Arizona 1968-1970 6 Northwestern University Department of Political Science 1968-1970 7 Nyquist, Thomas E. Ca. 1964-1966 8 Pan African Congress 1968 9 Peace Corps 1964-1967 10 Praeger 1965-1968 11 Predicting Conflict Patterns in Africa 1967 12 Prentice Hall 1963 13 Program of Studies of African Student Committee 1970 14 Requests for Information 1967-1969 16 Requests for Information about South Africa 1965-1966 17 Requests for Reprints 1967-1969 18 Reviews(Correspondence) 1963-1970 19 Reviews(Alphabetical by Author of First Work Reviewed)

26 1 Rhodesia 1967 2 Rhodesia Book 1967-1969 3 Robertson, Janet 1969

4 Role of Government in Contemporary Society (Manuscript and n.d. drafts) 5 Scott Foresman and Company 1963-1966 6 Shapiro, Rodney 1965 7 Smith College Courses 1961-1965 8 Social Science Research Council 1965-1967 Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

GWENDOLEN M. CARTER (1906-1990) PAPERS, 1915-1991 SERIES 35/10 (AFRICANA MANUSCRIPTS 10) BOXES 1-93, 155-195, SCRAPBOOKS 1-82

Container List

Box Folder Title Dates 26 9 South Africa Institute of Peace Relations 1965-1967 10 South-West Africa 1963-1965 11 Speaking Engagements Accepted 1968-1969 12 Speaking Engagements Refused 1965-1969 13 State Department 1959-1969 14 Israel-Ethiopia Trip 1966-1967

27 1 Task Force on International Education 1965-1967 2 Turner, Lorenzo 1966 3 Union of Soviet Socialist Republic 1965 4 United Nations 1964-1970 5 United States-South Africa Leadership Exchange Program 1962-1969 6 University Center in Virginia 1965-1966 7 University of Manitoba 1967 8 University of North Africa Association 1968-1970 9 University of Zambia Inauguration 1966 10 West African Linguistic Society 1965 11 Writings-Request to Reprint 1963-1968 12 Writings (Alphabetical by Title)

South African Research Materials Correspondence 28 1 African Nationalist Movements in South Africa 1963-1968 2 Archives, Microfilm and Private Collections 1953-1974 3 Black South Africans 1961, 1964 4 Canadian Alexander Defense Committee 1965 5 Center for Research Libraries 1971-1974 6 Chutter, Cynthia 1951-1965 7 Cooperative Africana Microfilm Project 1971-1974 8 Documentary Survey of South African Nationalist Movements 1961-1968 9 Ford Foundation 1971-1973 10 From Protest to Challenge 1968 11 Individual Correspondents 1970-1974 12 Inquiries 1951-3, 1963-8 13 Institute on Race Relations 1967-1974 14 Karis, Tom 1964-1966 15 Luthull Memorial Foundation 1972-1974 16 Z.R. 1964-1966 17 Mbata. J. Congress n.d. 18 National Union of South African Students 1963-1968 19 Northwestern University South African Research Groups 1971-1974 Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

GWENDOLEN M. CARTER (1906-1990) PAPERS, 1915-1991 SERIES 35/10 (AFRICANA MANUSCRIPTS 10) BOXES 1-93, 155-195, SCRAPBOOKS 1-82

Container List

Box Folder Title Dates 20 SACHED 1964

29 1 SARAP 1970-1974 2 SARAP Jan.-June 1975 3 SARAP July-Dec. 1975 4 SARAP Jan.-Aug. 1976 5 SARAP Sept.-Dec.1976 6 SARAP Jan.-Aug. 1977 7 Undated and Photographs n.d.

30 1 South African Election Observations 1963 2 South African Educators and American Association of 1960 University Professors 3 South African Press 1974 4 South Africans in South Africa 1966-1967 5 South Africans not in South Africa 1967 6 State Department Airgrams 1963-1964 7 Tomlinson Report 1964-1965 8 Transkei 1943, 1964 9 Transkei: The Role Of Domestic Colonialism 1965-1968 10 T.V. Project 1964-1965 11 University Libraries and Archives Collections on South Africa 1974 13 Miscellaneous South African Correspondence 1950-1955 14 Miscellaneous South African Correspondence 1959

Documents 31 1 African National Congress Legal Documents n.d. 2 African National Congress Addresses and Manifestos n.d. 3 All Africa Congress 1940-1949 4 Broadcasting 1953 5 Christian National Education 1949-1952 6 Citizen Bill 1949 7 Education League n.d. 8 Federation Of Afrikaans Cultural Organizations 1953 9 Hindu Surat Association n.d. 10 Immigrants Regulation Amendment Act 1953 11 Immorality Act 1927 1927 12 "The Judicial Crisis in the Transvaal" n.d. 13 Labour Regulations 1954-1960 14 Multi-Racial Conference of South Africa-University of 1967 Witwatersrand Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

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Box Folder Title Dates 15 Natal Indian Association Refutation of the European Agitation n.d. Against Indian Penetration Natal Indian Congress 32 1 Conference on Group Areas Act 1956 1956 2 Constitution 1956 1956 3 Deputation to Cape Town and Pretoria n.d. 4 District Branches n.d. 5 Legal Documents n.d. 6 Memorandum on Proposed Proclamation of Group Area in n.d. Westville 7 Memoranda 1943-1944 8 Memoranda 1944-1952

33 1 Minutes and Resolutions 1950,1954, 1955 2 Minutes and Resolutions 1955-1956 3 Miscellaneous Correspondence and Papers 1950's 4 Newsletters n.d. 5 Newspapers and News Bulletins n.d. 6 Restriction Bill n.d. 7 Statements, Flyer and press Releases 1940’s,1950’s 8 Working Committee Minutes pp 1- 112 1956 9 Working Committee Minutes pp 113-235 1956

34 1 Natal Indian Organization 1940's and 1950's 1940’s,1950’s 2 Natal Indian Youth Congress 1954-1956 3 National Union of South African Students 1960-1963 4 Non-European United Front/D.A. Seedat 1941-1946 5 Reddingsdaad Movement 1953 6 South Africa Act 1909 7 South African Documents Miscellaneous 1921,1923, 1932,1943-45

35 1 South African Indian Congress 1935-1939 2 South African Indian Congress 1941-1947 3 South African Indian Congress 1948 4 South African Indian Congress 1950-1953 5 South African Indian Congress 1954-1955 6 South African Indian Congress 1956, 1962-63

36 1 South Africa Institute of Race Relations 1954-1955 2 Speeches About South Africa Race Policies n.d. Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

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Box Folder Title Dates 36 3 Standards of Education for Black South Africans n.d. 4 Transkei Election 1963 5 Transkei Legislation Assembly 1964 6 Transkei Press 1945, 1964 7 Transkei-Bunga and Territorial Authority n.d. 8 Transvaal Indian Congress 1934-1939 9 Transvaal Indian Congress 1938-1939 10 Transvaal Indian Congress 1940-1943 11 Transvaal Indian Congress 1946-1948

37 1 Transvaal Indian Congress l949 2 Transvaal Indian Congress 1951-1953 3 Transvaal Indian Congress 1954 4 Transvaal Indian Youth Congress(New Youth) 1954-1957 5 Transvaal Indian Youth Congress n.d. 6 Transvaal Indian Youth Congress 1956 7 Transvaal Indian Youth Congress 1959 8 Transvaal Indian Congress 1962 9 University of Witwatersrand Student Activities 1959-1960

Biographies 38 1 Kadali Memoirs n.d. 2 Biographies of South African Activists 1952-1964 3 Biographical Index Interviews n.d.

Interviews(Alphabetical by Subject) 4 Indian Political Officials 1952-1953 5 Native Administrators and Anthropologists 1953 6 Opinion Survey 1952-1953 7 Transkei Interviews n.d. 8 Transkei Interviews n.d.

39 1 United South Africa Trust Fund 1951-1953 2 White South Africans 1949, 1952-1953 Interviews (Chronological Order) 3 Interviews 1953-1956 4 Interviews 1962-1964 5 Interviews 1964 6 Interviews 1964 7 Interviews 1964 Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

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Box Folder Title Dates 40 Card File: South African Documents Collection: Bundles 1-8 n.d.

41 Card File: South African Documents Collection: Bundles 9-16 n.d.

South African Documents Survey 42 1 Budgets and Invoices 1973-1977 2 File System n.d. 3 Lists of Materials n.d. 4 Recordal System for Files n.d. 5 Research Proposal n.d. 6 Project Reports 1972-1975 7 Project Reports 1976, 1977 8 Undated Project Reports n.d. 9 Undated Project Reports n.d.

43 1 Xeroxed File Cards A-M n.d. 2 Xeroxed File Cards N-Z n.d. 3 Xeroxed Reference Cards for South African Documentary n.d. Survey Cabinet I 4 Xeroxed Reference Cards for South African Documentary n.d. Survey Cabinet II 5 Xeroxed Reference Cards for South African Documentary n.d. Survey Cabinet III 6 Xeroxed Reference Cards for South African Documentary n.d. Survey Cabinet IV 7 Bound Volume- Listing of Files n.d.

Manuscripts 44 1 Articles on South Africa by G.M. Carter n.d. 2 From Protest to Challenge - Part I n.d. 3 From Protest to Challenge - Part II n.d. 4 From Protest to Challenge - Part III n.d. 45 1 From Protest to Challenge - Part IV n.d. 2 From Protest to Challenge - Part Va n.d. 3 From Protest to Challenge - Part Vb n.d. 4 From Protest to Challenge - Part VI n.d. 5 From Protest to Challenge - Part VII n.d. 6 From Protest to Challenge - Part VIIIa n.d. 7 From Protest to Challenge - Part VIII b, IX n.d. 8 Partial Table of Contents n.d. 9 Editing of Text, From Protest to Challenge n.d. Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

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Box Folder Title Dates Background Information 46 1 Bibliographic Material Related to South Africa n.d. 2 Communist Party of South Africa 1941 3 Communist Party of South Africa 1942 4 Communist Party of South Africa 1943 5 Communist Party of South Africa 1944 6 Communist Party of South Africa 1945 7 Communist Party of South Africa 1946 8 Communist Party of South Africa 1947 9 Communist Party of South Africa 1948 10 Communist Party of South Africa 1949 11 Communist Party of South Africa 1950 12 Communist Party of South Africa 1954 13 Communist Party of South Africa 1960-1961 14 Communist Party of South Africa – Elections 1914-1960 1914-1960 15 Miscellaneous South African Materials n.d.

47 1 Nationalist Movements: Handwritten Notes n.d. 2 Nationalist Movements: Research Data n.d. 3 New Age Microfilm: Chronology 1954-1955 4 Religious Affiliations in South Africa 1930, 1953 5 Transkei: Background Information n.d. 6 Union List of Selected Newspapers, Serial Publications, 1972 Ephemera and Unpublished Material on South Africa

1953 Elections 7 Alberton 1953 8 Bilingualism 1953 9 Constituency Reports 1953 10 Correspondence re 1953 Election 1953 11 Documents re 1953 Election 1953 12 Harrismith 1953 1953 13 Krugersdorp 1953 14 Labor Party Platform and Germiston Meeting 1953 15 Language Ordinance 1953 16 Election Mayfair 1953 17 Natal Election and Post Election 1953 18 National Party 1952-1953 19 National Party Political Propaganda Analysis 1952-1954

48 1 Nationalist Manifesto 1953 Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

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Box Folder Title Dates 48 2 Nationalist Placards 1953 3 Newspaper Coverage of 1953 Election: Handwritten Notes 1953 4 Newspaper Highlights of the 1953 Election 1953 5 Orange Grove 1953 6 Parktown North 1953 7 "Points from the Afrikaans Nationalist Press" 1953 8 Political Broadcasting: The South African Broadcasting 1953 Company 9 Political Candidates Industry Leaders 1953-1954 10 Political Candidate Surveys 1953 11 Postal Votes 1953 12 Press Coverage Analysis 1953 13 South African Liberal Party 1955-1956 14 Statistical Information 1948-1953 15 Transvaal Elections 1953

49 1 Torch Commandos l95l-1952 2 Torch Commandos 1952-1953 3 Umbilo-Natal Labour 1953 4 Union Federal Party 1953 5 United Party Candidates 1953 6UP Challenge Publication 1951-1952 7 UP Division of Youth Affairs 1952 8 UP Election, Organization and Propaganda 1953 9 TIP General Correspondence and Information 1951-1952 10 UP: General Correspondence and Information 1952-1953

50 1 UP: General Information 1954 2 UP Placard 1953 3 UP Political Propaganda Analysis 1953 4 UP Political Propaganda with Reference to the United Party 1953 5 UP: Press Clippings 1954 6 UP: Strauss Speeches 1953 7 UP: Witwatersrand Branch Clippings 1952-1953 8 "Cape Times" March 1953 9 "Cape Times" April 1953

51 1 "Rand Daily Mail" March 1953 2 "Rand Daily Mail" April 1953 3 "The Star" March 1953 4 "The Star" Mar.– Apr.1953 Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

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Box Folder Title Dates 51 5 "Sunday Times" 1953

Card Files 52 Folder Subject Files A-K n.d. 53 Folder Subject Files L-Z n.d. 54 Folder Subject Files 1964 55 Folder Miscellaneous and Unidentified Card Files Relating to n.d. South Africa

Papers and Speeches 56 1 A 2Ba-Bi 3Bo-Br 4C 5D-F

57 1 G 2Ha-Hen 3 Her-By 4J-K 5La-Lie 58 1 Lin-Lu 2Ma-Mc 3Me-Mo 4N-0 5Pa-Pe 6 Pr-R

59 1 Sa-Sp 2St-Su 3Ta-Te 4Ti-Z 5 Unidentified Papers 6 Dissertation Proposals

60 1 Miscellaneous Proposals n.d. 2 American Negro Leadership Conference on Africa 1964 3 Conference on South Africa Meeting of Specialists on 1961 Urbanization and Urban Development

61 1 Allyn 1953 Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

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Box Folder Title Dates 61 2 Andrew 1962 3 Bingham 1958 4 Bower 1953 5 Bray 1963

62 1 Campbell n.d. 2 Creevey 1962 3 Goldman 1956 4 Leverich 1955

63 1 Pollack 1957 2 Rackey 1961 3 Skinner 1962 4 Storberg 1952 5 Whitmore 1954

Research Files 64 1 Afars and Issas n.d. 2 Algeria 1960-1963 3 Algeria 1969-1973 4 Angola 1958 5 Angola 1960-1964 6 Angola 1975 7 Angola 1976 8 Angola 1977 9 Angola n.d. 10 Botswana n.d. 11 Burundi 1964-1965

65 1 Cameroon n.d. 2 Cameroon Federation n.d. 3 Cameroon- Biographical Information n.d. 4 Central Africa Federation 1959-1960 5 Central African Federation n.d. 6 Central African Federation-Biographical Material n.d. 7 Central African Republic n.d. 8 Congo 1950-1960 9 Congo 1958 10 Congo 1961-1962

66 1 Congo 1963-1964 Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

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Box Folder Title Dates 2 Congo 1965 3 Congo-Brazzaville n.d. 4 Congo n.d. 5 Congo-Biographical Information n.d. 6 Congo-Biographical Information n.d. 7 Dahomey n.d. 8 East Africa n.d. 9 East African Federation 1956-1964 10 Egypt n.d. 11 Ethiopia 1960-1964 12 Ethiopia 1974

67 1 Ethiopia- Biographical Information n.d. 2 French Africa 1952-1964 3 French Africa n.d. 4 French Africa- Biographical Information n.d. 5 Gabon 1968-1969 6 Gambia 1955-1970 7 Gambia-Biographical Information n.d. 8 Ghana n.d. 9 Guinea n.d. 10 Guinea- Biographical Information n.d. 11 Ivory Coast 1958-1962 12 Ivory Coast 1971 13 Kenya 1952-1955 14 Kenya 1953, 1958

68 1 Kenya 1954-1959 2 Kenya-Constitutional Change 1959-1960 3 Kenya 1960 4 Kenya 1961 5 Kenya 1962 6 Kenya 1963 7 Kenya 1964-1965 8 Kenya 1972-1973 9 Kenya n.d. 10 Kenya-Biographical Information n.d.

69 1 Lesotho n.d. 2 Liberia n.d. 3 Liberia- Biographical Information n.d. Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

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Box Folder Title Dates 69 4 Libya 1959-1964 5 Madagascar 1959-1960 6 Malagasy Republic n.d. 7 Malawi 1964-1969 8 Federation of Mali 1959-1960 9 The Republic of Mali 1960 10 Mali 1968-1969 11 Mali- Biographical Information n.d. 12 Mauritania n.d. 13 Mauritius n.d. 14 Morocco n.d. 15 Mozambique n.d. 16 Mozambique 1976-1977 17 Nambia 1972-1973

70 1 Nambia 1972-1973 2 Nambia 1973 3 Nambia 1973 4 Nambia 1974 5 Nambia 1974-1975 6 Nambia 1976-1977

71 1 Niger n.d. 2 Nigeria 1945-1966 3 Nigeria 1956-1959 4 Nigeria 1958 5 Nigeria 1960-1962 6 Nigeria 1963-1962 7 Nigeria 1970 8 Nigeria n.d. 9 NigeriaBiafra Conflict 1966-1970 10 Nigeria Biafra Conflict 1969-1970

72 1 Nigeria-Biographical Information n.d. 2 Nyasaland 1957-1953 3 Nyasaland-Biographical Information n.d. 4 Portuguese Africa 1946-1965 5 Portuguese Africa 1969-1973 6 Portuguese Africa 1972-1973

73 1 Portuguese Africa 1973 Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

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Box Folder Title Dates 2 Portuguese Africa 1973-1974 3 Portuguese Africa 1974 4 Portuguese Africa 1974 5 Portuguese Africa 1979

74 1 Portuguese Africa 1975 2 Rhodesia 1955-1958 3 Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland 1959 4 Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland 1960-1963 5 Rhodesia 1965 6 Rhodesia 1976

75 1 Rhodesia 1977 2 Rhodesia n.d. 3 Northern Rhodesia n.d. 4 Northern Rhodesia- Biographical Information n.d. 5 Southern Rhodesia 1949-1953 6 Southern Rhodesia 1953 7 Southern Rhodesia 1953

76 1 Southern Rhodesia 1952-1962 2 Southern Rhodesia 1963 3 Southern Rhodesia 1963-1965 4 Southern Rhodesia n.d. 5 Southern Rhodesia: Biographical Information n.d. 6 Rwanda 1964-1965 7 Rwanda-Urundi n.d. 8 Senegal n.d. 9 Sierra Leone n.d. 10 Sierra Leone - Biographical Material n.d.

77 1 Somalia/Somali Republic n.d. 2 South Africa 1969-1973 3 South Africa 1950 4 South Africa 1951-1962 5 South Africa 1973 6 South-Africa 1973

78 1 South Africa 1971-1973 2 South Africa (Apartheid) 1967-1974 3 South Africa n.d. Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

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Box Folder Title Dates 4 South Africa-Biographical Material n.d. 5 Southwest Africa 1969-1973 6 Sudan n.d. 7 Sudan-Biographical Material n.d. 8 Swaziland n.d.

79 1 Tanganyika n.d. 2 Tanganyika- Biographical Information n.d. 3 Tanzania n.d. 4 Tanzania : Nyerere n.d. 5 Togo n.d. 6 Tunis n.d. 7 Tunisia n.d. 8 Uganda n.d. 9 Uganda-Biographical Information n.d. 10 Upper Volta n.d.

80 1 West Africa 1963 2 Zambia 1964 3 Zambia 1966-1970 4 Zambia 1968-1973 5 Zambia 1973-1975 6 Zanzibar n.d. 7 Africa General 1955-1958 8 Africa General 1959

81 1 Africa General 1960-1961 2 Africa General 1960-1963 3 Africa General 1962-1965 4 Africa General 1967-1969

82 1 Africa General 1971-1973 2 Africa General 1973 3 Africa General 1973-1976 4 Africa General 1974 5 Africa General 1974-1975

83 1 Africa General 1974-1975 2 Africa General 1975 3 Africa General n.d. 4 Africa General: Lists of Notable Persons n.d. Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

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Box Folder Title Dates 84 1 The Accra Conference 1958 2 Anthropology n.d. 3 Art n.d. 4 The Church and Africa n.d. 5 Communism in Africa n.d. 6 Drought 1974 7 Drought 1974 8 Drought 1974 9 Economics n.d. 10 Education n.d.

85 1 Independence/ Socialism 1974-1975 2 Independence/ Socialism 1974-1975 3 Independence 1975 4 Islam in Africa n.d. 5 Israeli Arab War n.d. 6 Labor and Unions n.d. 7 Music n.d. 8 Palestinian Liberation Organization 1974 9 Pan Africa 1962-1965

86 1 Religion n.d. 2 Sahara n.d. 3 Slavery n.d. 4 United Nations n.d. 5 World Food Crisis 1974

Card Files 87 1 Unidentified Notes 1950-1951 2 Americana Annual 1963 3 Reprint Files n.d. 4 Seminar Speakers n.d.

Manuscript: National Unity and Regionalism in Eight African States 88 1 Pages 1-168 n.d. 2 Pages 169-308 n.d. 3 Pages 309-464 n.d. 4 Pages 465-645 n.d. 5 Pages 646-818 n.d. Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

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Box Folder Title Dates Dissertation Research Materials Notes 89 1 Australia n.d. 2 Canada n.d. 3 Modern Europe I n.d. 4 Modern Europe II n.d. 5 New Zealand n.d. 6 South Africa n.d. 7 Notes From Books n.d. 8 Miscellaneous Note About Conferences n.d. 9 Miscellaneous Notes n.d. 90 1 Notes Important For Book n.d. 2 Letters Important for Book n.d. 3 Book Outline n.d. 4 Course Outline, Syllabi and Bibliography n.d.

Subject Files 5 Agence Telegraphique R.V.P. n.d. 6 “The Applications of International Law to the Political Events n.d. of the World in 1935-1936" 7 Applications of the Principles of the Covenant n.d. 8 Australia n.d. 9 Australian Parliamentary Debates n.d.

91 1 BCRC Merros 1933 2 British Speeches 1939 3 Canada and the Italo Ethiopian Conflict n.d. 4 Canada - Newspapers n.d. 5 Canadian Debates (References) n.d. 6 Canadian Sessional Papers n.d. 7 Comments and Speeches in Dominions n.d. 8 Committee of 13 Set Up For the Purpose of Proposing 1936 Measures To Render the League Covenant More Effective, Geneva, June 28 1936 9 Confidential Release For Publication (Department of State): n.d. Use of Great Lakes by U.S. and Canada 10 Covenant Proposal n.d. 11 Disarmament Documents n.d. 12 "England and the British Empire" n.d. 13 "Failures of a Mission" n.d. 14 Great Britain and Abyssinia Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

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Box Folder Title Dates 15 "Imperial Air Defense"

92 1 Imperial Conference 1937 2 Imperial Defense 1933-1935 3 Interviews n.d. 4 "Journal of the Parliament of the Empire" n.d.

5 "Journal of the Parliament of the Empire" n.d. 6 League of Nations Assembly 1933-1937 7 League of Nations Reports n.d. 8 Locarno n.d. 9 London Naval Conference n.d. 10 New Zealand Parliamentary Debates Disarmament n.d. 11 Post War General n.d. 12 Raw Materials and War n.d. 13 The Royal Bank of Canada n.d. 14 South Africa Parliamentary Debates n.d. 15 South African Rearmament n.d.

Newsclippings 93 1 Secretary of State Edens 1936-1937 2 International Affairs n.d. 3 International Affairs n.d. 4 International Affairs n.d. 5 Miscellaneous Newsclippings n.d. 6 Index of Clippings n.d. 7 Newspaper Indices and Book Reviews n.d. 8 Bibliographies n.d.

Scrapbooks 1 League of Nations, Ethiopia/Italy Conflict, Spanish Civil War, 1936-1937 Turkey, British War Economy 2 Australia, Canada 1936-1937 3 Abdication of Edward VIII, Book Reviews, India, 1936 Trans-oceanic Flights 4 British Empire 1937 5 Book Review, Obituaries 1937 6 League of Nations, Africa, Anglo-German Relations, Canadian 1937 War Effort, Finance 7 League of Nations, British Internal Affairs, Anglo-Italian 1935-1937 Relations, Japan Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

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Box Folder Title Dates 8 League of Nations, Japan, Australia 1937 9 League of Nations, Canada 10 British Foreign Policy and War Effort, Australia 1938 11 Italy/Ethiopia, Japan, Canada, Finance, Ireland 1938 12 League of Nations, Ethiopia, Czechoslovakia, Nazi War Effort 1938 13 Japanese War Effort, China, France, Italian/French 1938 Negotiations, Spanish Civil War 14 --- 1935-1937 15 Britain, Spain, Ethiopia, Italy 1937-1938 16 Germany, Austria, Spain, Mussolini/Hitler Meetings 1938 17 World War 11, Nazi Movements, Eastern Europe, Italy 1938 18 Canada, Europe, Ireland, South Africa, New Zealand 1938-1939 19 Great Britain, Events Leading to War 1938-1939 20 1939 21 British Commonwealth 1939-1940 22 United States Foreign Policy, Roosevelt, Stimson, Neutrality 1938-1939 23 World War II 1939 24 World War II 1938-1940 25 Canadian War Effort 1940 26 Book Reviews 1939-1940 27 World War II, Canadian War Effort 1940 28 Canada: World War II, War Economy 1940 29 (Missing) 30 World War II 1940-1941 31 Canada: War Economy, Domestic Affairs 1940-1941 32 South Africa: Political Situation and Role of Church 1949-1953 33 South Africa: Political Situation, and Role of Church 1953-1954 34 South Africa: Political Situation and Role of Church 1954 35 South Africa: Role of Church, Implementation of Apartheid 1954-1956 Policies 36 South Africa (From Non-South African Sources) Political 1954-1957 Situation and Role of Church 37 South Africa Political Situation, Treason Trial, Church, 1956-1957 Boycott 38 South Africa Implementation of Apartheid Policy, Church 1957-1959 39 South African Students Rights: Capetown, Witwatersrand 1968 University 40 South African Student Protest, Academic Freedom Week 1968-1969 41 South Africa: Sabotage Trials, Detentions, Bannings 1964-1965 42 South Africa Trials Imprisonment, Sabotage 1964-1965 43 South Africa: Bannings, Detentions 1964-1965 Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

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Box Folder Title Dates 44 South Africa: Detentions, Prison Conditions 1965 45 Postwar Plans: Canada 1941-1943 46 South Africa: Political Parties, Suffrage, Apartheid, Other 1953-1955 Issues 47 South Africa: Economy, Natural Resources, Politics 1950-1951 48 South Africa 1940-1941 49 South Africa: Racial Strife Politics 1949 50 Africa 1953-1954 51 Africa 1953-1954 52 Africa 1947 53 South Africa: Politics, Jan Smuts, Elections 1946-1948 54 Africa 1950 55 British Commonwealth 1945,1953-1954 56 Canada 1947, South Africa 1949-1950, Africa 1951 1947-1951 57 British Commonwealth 1948-1949 58 Pakistan 1949-1952 59 New Zealand 1940-1948 60 Ireland: Elections, War Efforts, Neutrality Issues 1940-1941,1944 61 New Zealand, Ireland 1947-1948 62 Ireland: Political Situation 1954 63 Australia 1954-1955, Southeast Asia 1955 1954-1955 64 British Commonwealth 1954-1956 65 India 1940-1949 66 India 1949-1951 67 Australia 1938-1949 68 Empire 1943-1946 69 Winnipeg Free Press 1939-1947 70 British Commonwealth: Economics, Natural Resources 1953-1954 71 Britain 1948-1949 72 South East Asia 1950-1951 73 Ceylon: Current Events and Political Situation 1950 74 Australia: Current Events, Politics 1949-1952 75 New Zealand: Current Events, Labor Disputes, Maori 1949-1951 76 Japan, Ceylon, British Commonwealth, Colombo Plan 1949-1952 77 Post War Plans 1942-1943 78 Russia 1948-1949 79 Anglo-American 1942-1946 80 China 1948-1949 81 Canada 1939,Germany, France 1945-1949 1939,1945-1949 82 Civil Aviation 1945-1946 Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

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Box Folder Title Dates Biographical Materials 155 1 Personal data 1963-1974 2 Curricula Vitae 1965-1980 3 Questionnaires for directories 1960-1969 4 ---- 1970-1979 5 ---- 1980-1984 6 Biblographies 1949-1982 7 Calendars 1966, 1970, 1980-81 8 Certificates 1972 9 Clippings 1947-1949 10 ---- 1950-1959 11 ---- 1960-1964 12 ---- 1965-1969 13 ---- 1970-1979

156 1 Clippings 1981-1993 2 ---- n.d. 3 Financial record 1948-1930 4 Guest books 1964-1968 5 ---- 1964-1974 6 ---- 1968-1974 7 "Gwendolen M. Carter's Contributions to Political Science” 1984 8 Interview by Tom Karis, first typescript n.d. 9 Interview by Tom Karis, first revision n.d. 10 Interview by Tom Karis, second revision 1981 11 Interview by Tom Karis, third revision n.d.

157 1 Interview by Tom Karis, printed 1981 2 Interview by Phyllis Martin, tape transcripts, 1-2 1980 3 Transcripts of tapes 3-6 n.d. 4 Transcripts of tapes 7-9 1980 5 Interview of Charles Carter, by Phyllis Martin 1980 6 Interviews by others 1965-1974 7 Itineraries 1953-1982 8 ---- n.d. 9 News releases 1949-1981 10 Passport (photocopy) 5/5 1975 11 Programs (meetings) 1940-1969 12 ---- 1970-1982 158 1 Tours-Arizona & New Mexico 1969 Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

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Box Folder Title Dates

Education Files 2 Paper: “State & Sovereignty in the British Commonwealth of 1935 Nations”

Correspondence-General 3 1925-1929 4 1929 5 Jan.-Jun. 1930 6 July-Dec. 1930 7 Jan.-Sept. 1931 8 1935-1936 9 1937 10 1938-Jan. 1939 11 1940-May 1942 12 1948 13 1949 14 1952-1953 15 1954-1957

159 1 Mar.-May 1958 2 June-Aug. 1958 3 Sept.-Dec. 1958 4 Mar.-Aug. 1959 5 Jun.-Aug. 1959 6 1960 7 1961 8 June-Dec. 1961 9 Jan-Apr 1962 10 Mar.-July 1962 11 Aug.-Dec. 1962

160 1 Jan.-Apr. 1963 2 May-Aug. 1963 3 Sept.-Dec. 1963 4 Jan.-June 1964 5 Jan.-Apr. 1964 6 July-Dec. 1964 7 Jan.-June 1965 8 July-Dec.1966 9 Jan.-June 1966 Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

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Box Folder Title Dates 10 Aug.-Dec. 1966

161 1 1967 2 July-Dec. 1967 3 1968 4 1969 5 1970 6 Jan.-June 1971 7 July-Dec. 1971 8 Jan.-June 1972

162 1 July-Dec. 1972 2 Jan.-June 1973 3 July-Dec. 1973 4 Jan.-Apr. 1974 5 May-July 1974 6 Aug.-Sept. 1974 7 Oct.-Dec. 1974 8 Jan.-May 1975

163 1 June-Dec. 1975 2 Jan.-Mar. 1976 3 Apr. 1976 4 May-Aug. 1976 5 Sept.-Dec. 1976 6 Jun.-Feb. 1977 7 Mar.-Apr. 1977 8 May-June 1977 9 July-Aug. 1977 10 Sept.-Oct. 1977

164 1 Nov.-Dec. 1977 2 Jan.-June 1978 3 July-June 1978 4 Nov.-Dec. 1978 5 Jan.-Feb. 1979 6 Mar.-May 1979 7 June-Aug. 1979 8 Sept.-Dec. 1979 9 Jan.-Feb. 1980 10 Mar.-Apr. 1980 Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

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Box Folder Title Dates 11 May-June 1980

165 1 July-Aug. 1980 2 Sept.-Oct. 1980 3 Nov.-Dec. 1980 4 Jan.-Mar. 1981 5 Apr.-June 1981 6 July-Dec. 1981 7 Jan.-Apr. 1982 8 May-Dec 1992 9 1983-1986 10 n.d.

Correspondence-Subject 11 Christmas Letters 1965-1983 12 Cornell Univ. Press 1969-1972 13 ---- 1973 14 ---- 1974 15 ---- 1975

166 1 ---- 1976 2 ---- 1977 3 ---- 1978 4 ---- 1971 5 ---- 1980-1983 6 Ford Foundation 1980 7 Gerhart, Gail 1971-1980 8 Holborn, Louise 1966-1970 9 Indiana University African Studies 1977-1980 10 Indiana University Press 1977-1979 11 ---- 1980-1983 12 Karis, Thomas 1964 13 ---- 1967 14 ---- 1969 15 ---- 1970

167 1 Karis, Thomas 1971 2 ---- Jan.-Apr. 1972 3 ---- May-Aug. 1972 4 ---- Sept.-Dec. 1972 5 ---- Jan.-July 1973 Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

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Box Folder Title Dates 6 Karis, Thomas Aug.-Dec. 1973 7 ---- 1974 8 ---- Jan.-May 1975 9 ---- June 1975 10 ---- July-Aug. 1975 11 ---- Sept.-Dec. 1975

168 1 Karis, Thomas Jan-Mar. 1976 2 ---- Apr.-June 1976 3 ---- July-Sept. 1976 4 ---- Oct.-Dec. 1976 5 ---- Jan.-Mar. 1977 6 ---- Apr.-June 1977 7 ---- July-Dec. 1977 8 ---- Jan.-Mar. 1978 9 ---- Apr.-July 1978 10 ---- Aug.-Sept. 1978 11 ---- Oct.-Dec. 1978 12 ---- Jan.-June 1979

169 1 Karis, Thomas July-Dec.1979 2 ---- Jan.-June 1990 3 ---- July-Dec. 1980

Teaching Files Northwestern University 4 List of courses taught 1964-1974 5 Political Science C95 1973-1974 6 P.S. C98 1973-1974 7 P.S. D99 n.d. 8 P.S. E25 1965-1970 9 P.S. E40 1970-1972

Indiana University 10 Political Science Y200 1974-1982 11 P.S. Y362 1980 12 P.S. Y401 1974-1975 13 P.S. Y657 1981 14 Indiana University General 1980 15 Student tour to Africa 1959 16 ---- 1961 Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

GWENDOLEN M. CARTER (1906-1990) PAPERS, 1915-1991 SERIES 35/10 (AFRICANA MANUSCRIPTS 10) BOXES 1-93, 155-195, SCRAPBOOKS 1-82

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Box Folder Title Dates 17 Student tour to Africa 1961

170 1 ---- 1961 2 ---- 1961 3 Summer seminar in Africa 1967 4 Project 87 1978 5 ---- 1979 6 ---- 1980 7 ---- 1981-1982

Research Files 8 General 1971-1972 9 Buthelezi Diary 1979 10 Conference on External Investment in South Africa 1975 11 Ford Foundation-proposal by African Studies Association 1965 12 ---- 1962 13 Ford Foundation-Smith College report 1963 14 Indiana University proposal for Botswana project 1975

Interviews 15 Botswana 1974 16 Ceylon, India, Burma 1949 17 Ghana 1963 18 Ivory Coast 1972

171 1 Kapuuo, Clements 1964 2 Kleynhans, Willem 1976 3 Lesotho 1974 4 London 1965,1973 5 Moroka, S.J. 1952 6 Nigeria 1963 7 ---- 1963 8 Nkomo, J. 1972 9 Nyerere, Julius 1963 10 Roosevelt, Eleanor & staff 1962 11 South Africa 1962 12 ---- 1964 13 ---- 1972 14 ---- 1974 15 ---- 1974 16 ---- 1979 Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

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Box Folder Title Dates 17 South Africa (conducted by Thomas Karis) 1980 18 ---- 1981 19 South African Reactions to Reagan Election 1981 20 Swaziland 1972 21 ---- 1974 22 ---- 1976 23 Twok, Ben 1973 24 Zambia 1976 25 Zululand 1972 26 Miscellaneous 1981

South African Research Archival Project 172 1 ---- 1971-1973 2 ---- Feb.-Sept. 1974 3 ---- Oct. 1974 4 ---- Nov. 1974 5 ---- 1977 6 Study Commission on U.S. Policy Toward Southern Africa 1979 7 Study Project on External Investment in South Africa and 1973 Namibia 8 ---- 1974 9 ---- 1975 10 Transkei 1962-1963

Trip Reports 11 Africa, India, Australia 1948-1949 12 Africa 1952-1953

173 1 Africa 1952-1953 2 ---- 1958 3 ---- 1958 4 ---- 1958 5 African American Conference 1978 6 Angola to Ghana 1958 7 East Africa 1966 8 Egypt to Ghana 1970 9 Egypt, Lebanon, Syria, Jordan 1966 10 Ethiopia 1966 11 Europe 1973 12 Indonesia, Japan, Ball, Hong Kong 1970 13 International Congress of Africanists 1973 Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

GWENDOLEN M. CARTER (1906-1990) PAPERS, 1915-1991 SERIES 35/10 (AFRICANA MANUSCRIPTS 10) BOXES 1-93, 155-195, SCRAPBOOKS 1-82

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Box Folder Title Dates 14 Israel & Cyprus 1966 15 Ivory Coast & Ghana 1972 16 Mozambique & Tanzania 1981 17 Rhodesia, Zambia, Malawi 1966

174 1 South Africa-Tanyangika 1964 2 South Africa 1974 3 South Africa, Botswana, Lesotho, Swaziland 1976 4 South Africa 1978 5 South Africa and Zimbabwe 1979 6 South Africa 1981 7 South Africa, notes by David Porter 1981 8 Swaziland 1972 9 Zimbabwe 1981 10 Zimbabwe, notes by David Porter 1981

Professional Organizations 11 African Affairs Advisory Council n.d. 12 African-American Institute 1978-1979 13 Council on Foreign Relations South African Discussion 1964-1965

Speech Manuscripts & Related Materials Africa (typescript) 1968 15 Africa Today 1982 16 African Leaders Share Goal of Freedom 1982 17 African Perspective 1972 18 American Policy Toward Africa 1977 19 Apartheid: Dying or Resurgent? 1982 20 Australia 1949 21 Black Strategy for Liberation 1972 22 (Bloomington), 1981 Africa trip 1981 23 Botswana, Lesotho, and Swaziland: Buffers... 1967 24 Changes in the British Commonwealth 1949 25 Changing Faces of Africa n.d. 26 Commencement Address, Stetson Univ. 1981 27 Commencement Address, Williston-Northampton School 1972 28 Commonwealth Status in Sharp Focus 1948 29 Control Patterns in Africa n.d. 30 Convocation Address Univ. of Toronto 1970 31 Discrimination: Case Study of the Republic of South Africa n.d. 32 Does Separate Development Offer an Answer to South 1964 Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

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Box Folder Title Dates African's Racial Problem? 176 33 Forces of Integration in Contemporary Africa 1960 34 The Future of African Studies 1974 35 (Great Britain, four lectures) 1960s 36 India in the British Commonwealth 1949 37 Inside South Africa 1981 38 Labor in South Africa 1979 39 Miscellaneous n.d. 40 Nehru's Statesmanship 1949

175 1 New British Commonwealth 1949 2 A Political Scientist in Africa 1959 3 Political Stability in a Multi-racial Context n.d. 4 Radcliffe Medal 1962 5 1776-1976, From Independence to Interdependence 1976 6 South African Stress… 1949 7 South Africa’s Int'l Position 1964 8 Southern Africa 1962,1967 9 Southern Africa Documentary Project 1973 10 Statements to Subcommittee on African Committee on Foreign 1965,1968 Affairs, U.S. House of Representatives 11 (Toronto) 1972 12 Transkei 1967 13 Update South Africa n.d. 14 Which Way South Africa? 1949

Publications-Books 15 Africa in the Modern World Series 1968-1971 16 Africa Policy Crossroad 1978 17 Africa Seeks Independence n.d. 18 African Concepts of Nationalism in South Africa 1965 19 African One-Party States 1964 20 African Policy...in South Africa 1975-1976 21 Black Initiatives for Changes in Southern Africa 1973 22 The British Commonwealth & International Security 1946-1947 23 Changing Africa 1960 24 Commonwealth in Africa 1958 25 Commonwealth of Nations 1952 26 Consider the Record: Canada & the League of Nations 1942 27 Documents of Major Foreign Powers 1969 28 Five African States 1963 Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

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Box Folder Title Dates From the Frontline 177 29 Bibliography n.d. 30 Biographical Data n.d. 31 Correspondence 1973-1980 32 Prefatory material,version 1 n.d. 33 Prefatory material, version 2 n.d. 34 Prefatory material, version 3 n.d.

176 1 Text n.d. 2 Contribution by E. Phillip Morgan n.d. 3 Speech materials (by Pres. Sir Seretsz Khama) 1964 4 ---- 1965-1969 5 ---- 1970-1973 6 ---- 1974-1975 7 ---- 1976-1977 8 ---- 1978 9 Miscellaneous n.d.

From_Protest to Challenge 10 General 1974-1979 11 Vol. 1 Drafts n.d. 12 Vol. 3 Epilogue 1974 13 Vol. 4 Front matter n.d. 14 Biographies n.d.

177 1 Biographies n.d. 2 Government and Politics in the Twentieth Century 1965-1974 3 Independence for Africa 1960-1964 4 International Politics in Southern Africa 1982 5 Introduction to Africa 1976 6 Major Foreign Powers n.d. 7 Miscellaneous n.d. 8 Namibia 1976 9 Nat'l, Unity & Regionalism In Eight African States 1966 10 Politics in Africa, Seven Cases 1966 11 The Politics of Inequality 1959 12 South Africa: Policy Alternatives for the United States 1975 13 South African Political Materials 1977-1978 14 South Africa’s Transkei n.d. 15 Southern Africa: The Continuing Crisis 1979 16 Southern Africa In Crisis 1976-1978 Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

GWENDOLEN M. CARTER (1906-1990) PAPERS, 1915-1991 SERIES 35/10 (AFRICANA MANUSCRIPTS 10) BOXES 1-93, 155-195, SCRAPBOOKS 1-82

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Box Folder Title Dates 17 Southern Africa-Prospects for Change 1974 18 Symposium on Charge in Contemporary Southern Africa 1975 19 Transition in Africa 1958-1960 20 Which Way Is South Africa Going? 1980-1981 21 Drafts, Preface-Chapter 4 n.d. 22 Drafts, Chapters 5-9 n.d. 23 Contracts 1945,1950-1959 24 ---- 1960-1968 25 ---- 1970-1980

178 1 Royalties 1959-1963 2 ---- 1970,1977-1979 3 ---- 1980-1982

Publications-Articles 4 Africa n.d. 5 In Africa Today n.d. 6 African, Afro-American, and Black Studies 1969 7 African Concepts of Nationalism in South Africa 1965 8 African Nationalist Movements in South Africa 1963 9 African State or Colonial Power? 1975-1977 10 African Studies at Northwestern 1965 11 African Studies in the U.S., 1955-1973 n.d. 12 African Studies in the U.S. 1967 13 Africa’s White Redoubt 1966 14 Asian Dominions in the Commonwealth 1949 15 Bantu Authorities System n.d. 16 Basutoland n.d. 17 The Black Experience in South Africa 1977 18 Black Initiatives for Change In Southern Africa (Herskovitz 1973-1974 Lecture) 19 The Bunga n.d. 20 Buthelezi and Inkatha n.d. 21 Canadian Attitudes 1945 22 Canadian Interests & Policies… n.d. 23 Collier's Encyclopedia 1964 24 Commonwealth Overseas: Variations on a British Theme 1956 25 Conflicting Aims in Southern Africa 1983 26 Discrimination – A Case Study of the Republic of South 1977 Africa 27 Discrimination Against Indians in South Africa 1955 Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

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Box Folder Title Dates Articles 178 28 Do the Homelands Offer an Acceptable Approach… 1975 29 Encyclopedia Americana 1961-1962 30 (John H. Herz) n.d. 31 The Historical Backdrops for Investment In South Africa 1977 32 Introduction to Deborah Fellow’s Women in Accra 1977 33 Introduction to Adele Simmon's Book on Mauritius 1980 34 Law Without Justice: Statutory Racism in South Africa n.d. 35 Letters 1978,1981 36 Miscellaneous n.d. 37 Miss Carter Judges McCarthy’s Speech 1952 38 Multi-Racialism in Africa 1960 39 National Unity and Regionalism n.d. 40 (Politics in South Africa) n.d. 41 Problems of Race and Ethnicity 1979 42 Recent Trends In Southern African Relations 1967 43 Sacred Fertility Festival Reaffirms Swazi Unity 1957 44 The Scholar’s Role in Contemporary Politics 1962 45 Separate Development: The Challenge of the Transkei 1966 (Hol***Lectures) 46 South Africa In the Commonwealth 1961 47 South Africa: A Segmented Yet Interdependent Society 1968 48 Southern,African Reactions to the Reagan Victory 1980-1981 49 Stresses anti Strains on the New African States n.d.

Publications-Book Reviews Authored by Carter 179 1 Book Reviews 1949-1959 2 ---- 1960 3 ---- 1961 4 ---- 1962 5 ---- 1963-1969 6 ---- 1970-1974 7 ---- 1975-1979 8 ---- 1980-1983

Publications-Reviews of Carter’s Books 9 Africa in the Modern World Series 1965-1973 10 African Ore-Party States 1963-1964 11 The British Commonwealth and International Security 1947-1949 12 Expanding Horizons in African Studies 1970-1971 13 Five African Nations 1964 Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

GWENDOLEN M. CARTER (1906-1990) PAPERS, 1915-1991 SERIES 35/10 (AFRICANA MANUSCRIPTS 10) BOXES 1-93, 155-195, SCRAPBOOKS 1-82

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Box Folder Title Dates 14 From the Frontline 1981 15 From Protest to Challenge 1972-1978 16 Government & Politics in the Twentieth Century 1961 17 Independence for Africa 1960-1961 18 Int’l Politics In Southern Africa 1982-1983 19 Major Foreign Powers n.d. 20 Nat'l Unity & Regionalism in Eight African States 1966-1967 21 Politics In Africa: Seven Cases n.d. 22 Politics of Inequality 1958-1959 23 South African Materials 1977-1979 24 South Africa's Transkei 1970

180 1 Southern Africa in Crisis 1977-1978 2 Southern Africa: The Continuing Crisis 1979-1982 3 Which Way Is South Africa Going? 1980-1981 4 Reprints-Miscellaneous 1940-1945 5 ---- 1950-1959 6 ---- 1960-1969 7 ---- 1970-1977 8 ---- n.d. Biographical Materials 181 1 General 1942-1991 2 Bibliography 1929-1981 3 Addresses 1948,1965,1983 4 ---- n.d. 5 ---- n.d. 6 ---- n.d. 7 ---- n.d. 8 ---- n.d. 9 Calendar 1937,1947 10 ---- 1948 11 ---- 1949-1954 12 ---- 1955-1962 13 ---- 1983-1984 14 ---- 1985 15 ---- 1986 16 ---- n.d. 17 Carter Lectures (Univ. of Florida) 1984-1990 18 Certificates 1962-1984 19 Clippings 1931-1938 20 ---- 1942-1949 Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

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Box Folder Title Dates

182 1 Clippings 1950-1959 2 ---- 1960-1967 3 ---- 1970-1979 4 ---- 1981-1987 5 Diaries 1927-1929 6 ---- 1948-1949 7 ---- 1950-1956 8 ---- 1957-1959 9 ---- 1960-1962 10 ---- 1963-1965 11 ---- 1966-1969 12 ---- 1970-1972 13 ---- 1973-1975

183 1 Diaries 1976-1979 2 ---- 1980-1983 3 ---- 1984-1986 4 File Notes n.d. 5 Financial Records 1955-1987 6 Guest Book 1975

Honorarv Degrees 7 McMaster University 1966 8 University of Toronto 1970 9 Other 1962-1985 10 Interview 1974 11 ---- 1980 12 ---- Jan. 1982

Interviews by Tom Karis 13 ---- n.d. 14 ---- n.d. 15 Journal of Charles Center n.d. 16 News Releases 1949,1966,1982 17 Passports-Canada 1926,1936 18 Passports-U.S. 1948-1956

184 1 ---- 1960-1965 2 Programs 1954-1978 3 ---- 1981-1986 Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

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Box Folder Title Dates 4 Reminiscences n.d. 5 Roundtable: "Gwendolen M. Carter's Contributions to the Sept. 1 1984 Discipline" 6 Travel Documents 1961-1967 7 "A Tribal Analysis" n.d.

Educational Materials 8 General 1917-1936 9 Oxford University, Papers 1929-1931

Correspondence: General 10 1916,1929-1938 11 1940-1941 12 1942-1943 13 1944-1945 14 1946-1947 15 1948 16 1949 17 1950 18 1951 19 1952 20 1953 21 1954 22 1955 23 1956 24 1957 25 1958 26 1959-1960 27 1961

185 1 1962-1963 2 1964 3 1965 4 1966 5 1967 6 1968 7 1969 8 1970 9 1971 10 1972-1973 11 1974 Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

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Box Folder Title Dates 12 1975 13 1976-1977 14 1978 15 1979 16 1980 17 Jan-June 1981 18 July-Dec 1981 19 Jan-June 1982 20 July-Aug 1982

186 1 Sept-Oct 1982 2 Nov-Dec 1982 3 Jan-Mar 1983 4 Apr-June 1983 5 July-Sept. 1983 6 Oct.-Dec. 1983 7 Jan.-Feb. 1984 8 Mar.-Apr. 1984 9 May-June 1984 10 July-Aug. 1984 187 1 Sept.-Oct. 1984 2 Nov.-Dec. 1984 3 Jan.-Feb. 1985 4 Mar.-Apr. 1985 5 May-June 1985 6 July-Aug. 1985 7 Sept.-Oct. 1985 8 Nov.-Dec. 1985 9 Jan.-June 1986 10 July-Dec. 1986

188 1 Jan.-June 1987 2 July-Dec. 1987 3 Jan.-June 1988 4 July-Dec. 1988 5 Jan.-Nov. 1989 6 Dec. 1989 7 1990-1991 8 n.d. Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

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Box Folder Title Dates Subject Correspondence 188 9 American Political Science Assoc. Women in Politics Prize 1975 10 American-Soviet Symposium: Contemporary Sub-Saharan Nov.-Dec. 1982 Africa 11 Christmas Letters 1984-1990 12 Cochrane, Ray (Rosemary) 1949-1950 13 Joseph, Helen (Rothko Chapel Award) 1984-1987 14 Kina, W. L. Mackenzie 1947-1950 15 Read, Conyers 1944-1945 16 Smithsonian Eighth International Symposium 1983-1985 17 Social Science Research Council 1983-1984 18 Wakefield, Ernest 1971,1981-1982

Teaching Files 19 YWCA Lecture Course 1935

Smith College 20 Political Science 104 1940-1941 21 Gradebook 1949-1958

189 1 African Tour June-Aug 1957 2 ---- 1959 3 ---- 1961 4 ---- 1961 5 Government 48a 1963

Northwestern University 6 Political Science E25 1965-1966 7 African Seminars 1967 8 Joint Program for Ethiopian Studies n.d.

Indiana University 9 Political Science V200 1978-1982 10 Y362 1980 11 Y401 n.d. 12 Y657 1983-1984 13 Reed, William C. (Grad. Student) 1987

University of Florida 14 Political Science 4930, 5933 1984-1985 15 6905 1983-1984 Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

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Box Folder Title Dates 16 6934 1985 17 Guido, Dan (Grad. student) 1985

Research and Consulting files Interviews 18 Lists 1948-1973

190 1 Typescripts 1948-1953 2 ---- 1962-1961 3 “ ”A-Leibrandt 1964 4 “ ” Lewin-M 1964 5 “ ”N-Z 1964 6 ---- 1969 7 ---- 1971-1972 8 ---- 1973-1974 9 ---- 1975 10 ---- 1979 11 ---- 1983 12 Northwestern Alumni Safari 1978 13 Notebooks n.d. 191 1 ---- n.d. 2 ---- n.d. 3 Notes n.d. 4 Reading Notes n.d. 5 South Africa-History, Papers n.d. 6 South African Development Coordination Conference n.d. 7 Transkei 1963-1964

Trips 8 Itineraries 1949-1985 9 List of Trips 1948-1961 10 Africa 1959 11 ---- 1963 12 ---- Jan-Apr 1964 13 Canada Nov 1948 14 East Africa Sept-Oct 1966 15 Ethiopia 1970

192 1 Europe and Africa Jan-Feb 1970 2 Florence Aug 1956 3 Gold Coast Aug 1953 Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

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Box Folder Title Dates 192 4 Indonesia and Japan June-July 1970 5 Jerusalem Aug 1966 6 Miscellaneous Notes n.d. 7 New Mexico and Arizona 1968-1969 8 Scotland and Africa 1965 9 South Africa 1952 10 ---- 1963 11 ---- Jan-Feb 1974 12 ---- 1979 13 ---- 1982 14 ---- 1963 15 ---- n.d. 16 Turkey, Ethiopia, Botswana 1969 17 World 1948-1949 18 Univ. of Florida, Center for African Studies, Review 1982 Papers Presented Before Professional Organizations 19 "African Independence" 1983 20 "African States Seek Economic Liberation" 1982 21 (Botswana) 1974 22 "Change in South Africa" 1981 23 "Comments in Session" 1962 24 (Commonwealth, British) n.d. 25 "Conflicting Aims in Southern Africa" n.d. 26 National Foundation for the Social Sciences, Testimony 1967 27 "Politics of Inequality" n.d. 28 "The Role of the Africanist" 1967 29 "Setting on a Powder Keg" 1983 30 "South Africa: Cooptation vs. Confrontation" 1983 31 "Statement in Support of the Mutual Security Program” 1959 32 Wingspread Conference 1975

Publications Books 193 1 Africa in the Modern World Series n.d. 2 African Independence: The First 25 Years 1986 3 Autobiography-partial draft n.d. 4 Autobiography, Chapters. 1-3 n.d. 5 “ ”, Chapters. 4-5 n.d. 6 “ ”, Chapters. 6-7 n.d. 7 British Commonwealth n.d. 8 Changing Africa: A Study Guide to Africa South of the Sahara 1960 Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

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Box Folder Title Dates

193 9 The Commonwealth in Africa 1958 10 Continuity and Change in South Africa, Drafts n.d. 11 ---- n.d. 12 ---- n.d.

194 1 From Protest to Challenge, Republic of South Africa, n.d. Committee of Publications 2 The Major Foreign Powers n.d. 3 “ ” Reader's Comments 1965 4 Miscellaneous - unidentified draft of a chapter n.d. 5 Which Way Is South Africa Going? n.d.

Articles 6 African Studies in the U.S., 1955-1975 1975 7 Coercive Rule in South Africa 1983-1985 8 Conflicting Aims in Southern Africa 1983 9 Costello’s Ireland 1948 10 Developing Professional Credentials 1983 11 Evolving Commonwealth 1949 12 The Expanding Commonwealth 1956 13 The Founding of the African Studies Association 1957-1983 14 The Gold Coast Comes of Age 1954 15 The Homelands 1982-1983 16 The Incwala 1953 17 (Ireland) n.d. 18 Journal of Manuscripts and Notes for Poems and Short Stories 1926-1944

19 Notes n.d. 20 On the Eve of a Decisive Election 1952 21 Personalities in African Politics 1968 22 Poems 1944-1950 23 Political Realities in South Africa 1953 24 “Preface” n.d. 25 Race Relations: A Case Study… n.d. 26 The Republic of South Africa 1984-1985 27 Retrospective on Melville J. Herskovits 1985 28 Short Stories n.d. 29 South Africa n.d. 30 South Africa, 1986 1986 31 South Africa, November 1948 to February 1940s n.d. Northwestern University Archives ∙ Evanston, Illinois

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Box Folder Title Dates 32 South Africa at the End of the 1940s n.d.

195 1 South Africa in Africa… 1961 2 South Africa on the Eve of Election 1953 3 South Africa: The 1953 Election n.d. 4 The South African Election 1953 5 South African Election, May 6 1987 n.d. 6 South African Stress... 1949 7 South Africa’s Crisis 1960 8 South Africa’s International Position 1964 9 Tanganyika, In Trust for Whom? 1948 10 United Nations Consideration... n.d. 11 U.S. Foreign Policy Toward South Africa n.d. 12 U.S. Policies Toward South Africa and Namibia 1984 13 Visiting the Africans in the Reservices [sic] 1952 14 Which Way for South Africa, 1986? 1985 15 Why Canadians Should Be Interested... 1948 16 Why Malan Won in South Africa 1953 17 Will Western Union Weaken... 1948 18 Book Reviews 1945-1959 19 ---- 1960-1961 20 ---- 1962-1968 21 ---- 1974-1985

Reviews of Books by Carter 22 African Independence: The First 25 Years 1985-1989 23 B-M 1955-1986 24 N-W 1955-1986 25 Reprints 1940-1949 26 ---- 1950-1959 27 ---- 1960-1969 28 ---- 1970-1984