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Florida Native Plant Society · Vol
The Palmetto Quarterly Magazine of the Florida Native Plant Society · Vol. 14, No. 3 · Fall 1994 Toward a Working Definition of "Florida Native Plant" by David Pais For most purposes, the phrase "Florida native plant" refers to those species occurring within the state boundaries prior to European contact, according to best scientific and historical documentation. More specifically, it includes those species understood as indigenous, occurring in natural associations in habitats that existed prior to significant human impacts and alterations of the landscape. What is a native plant? This question specific geographical area or region prior to significant human impacts, is -which on the surface seems quite simple biogeographical region, which do not more precise in meaning. In one sense, -reveals, upon further examination, a greater directly correspond to political boundaries'. indigenous implies origination and be- degree of complexity than first imagined What has been called the European longing to a particular place. It also carries What we commonly understand as the Ecological Imperialism, marked by the the connotation of not having been meaning of native is 'born or naturally drastic alteration of the indigenous flora of introduced from elsewhere. For example, occurring in a specific area". However, it is the peninsula, occurred several centuries Hand Fern, Ophioglossuin palmatum, is in- not always possible to reduce the meaning before the establishment of statehood. digenous to Sabal Palm boots in low of native plant to a simple slogan or precise What is significant is not a date, but an subtropical hammocks; it doesn't belong date. Some definitions of a Florida native event - the radical transformation of the elsewhere. -
"National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: 1996 National Summary."
Intro 1996 National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands The Fish and Wildlife Service has prepared a National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: 1996 National Summary (1996 National List). The 1996 National List is a draft revision of the National List of Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: 1988 National Summary (Reed 1988) (1988 National List). The 1996 National List is provided to encourage additional public review and comments on the draft regional wetland indicator assignments. The 1996 National List reflects a significant amount of new information that has become available since 1988 on the wetland affinity of vascular plants. This new information has resulted from the extensive use of the 1988 National List in the field by individuals involved in wetland and other resource inventories, wetland identification and delineation, and wetland research. Interim Regional Interagency Review Panel (Regional Panel) changes in indicator status as well as additions and deletions to the 1988 National List were documented in Regional supplements. The National List was originally developed as an appendix to the Classification of Wetlands and Deepwater Habitats of the United States (Cowardin et al.1979) to aid in the consistent application of this classification system for wetlands in the field.. The 1996 National List also was developed to aid in determining the presence of hydrophytic vegetation in the Clean Water Act Section 404 wetland regulatory program and in the implementation of the swampbuster provisions of the Food Security Act. While not required by law or regulation, the Fish and Wildlife Service is making the 1996 National List available for review and comment. -
10 Easy Wildflowers for Butterflies and Bees Tips and Terms
10 Easy Wildflowers for Butterflies and Bees Tips and Terms Selection Glossary of helpful terms It may take a while to understand your landscape’s soil and drainage conditions. If Anther: pollen-bearing part of the stamen your wildflowers don’t succeed, try again, maybe with different species. Remember, Axil: upper angle between the stem and success depends on using the right plant in the right place. leaf or other plant part Water Basal: forming or attached at the base Water plants thoroughly when planting, then water as needed until they are established Bract: modified leaf at the base of a flower and putting out new foliage. Once plants are established, irrigation should be needed Calyx: collective term for the sepals of a only during extended dry periods. Learn to recognize when plants look wilted and flower; typically a whorl that encloses water them then. Over-irrigation can cause fungus and rot, which can kill your the petals and protects the flower bud wildflowers. It can also cause them to grow too quickly, becoming more susceptible to pests and diseases, or too tall, requiring staking. Corolla: collective term for the petals of a flower Fertilizer Corona: petal-like structures arising from Native wildflowers should not need fertilizer. Applying fertilizer can produce plants that the corolla of some flowers to form a grow too quickly, which can lead them to become pest and disease prone, and too tall, crownlike ring requiring staking. Fertilizing also encourages weeds, which can easily out-compete Cultivar: horticultural variety of a wildflowers. naturally occurring species produced in cultivation by selective breeding Sustaining wildflowers If you want wildflowers to persist on their own in your landscape, you’ll need to allow for Deciduous: seasonal shedding of leaves; self-seeding, especially for annual or short-lived species. -
Invasive Alien Plants an Ecological Appraisal for the Indian Subcontinent
Invasive Alien Plants An Ecological Appraisal for the Indian Subcontinent EDITED BY I.R. BHATT, J.S. SINGH, S.P. SINGH, R.S. TRIPATHI AND R.K. KOHL! 019eas Invasive Alien Plants An Ecological Appraisal for the Indian Subcontinent FSC ...wesc.org MIX Paper from responsible sources `FSC C013604 CABI INVASIVE SPECIES SERIES Invasive species are plants, animals or microorganisms not native to an ecosystem, whose introduction has threatened biodiversity, food security, health or economic development. Many ecosystems are affected by invasive species and they pose one of the biggest threats to biodiversity worldwide. Globalization through increased trade, transport, travel and tour- ism will inevitably increase the intentional or accidental introduction of organisms to new environments, and it is widely predicted that climate change will further increase the threat posed by invasive species. To help control and mitigate the effects of invasive species, scien- tists need access to information that not only provides an overview of and background to the field, but also keeps them up to date with the latest research findings. This series addresses all topics relating to invasive species, including biosecurity surveil- lance, mapping and modelling, economics of invasive species and species interactions in plant invasions. Aimed at researchers, upper-level students and policy makers, titles in the series provide international coverage of topics related to invasive species, including both a synthesis of facts and discussions of future research perspectives and possible solutions. Titles Available 1.Invasive Alien Plants : An Ecological Appraisal for the Indian Subcontinent Edited by J.R. Bhatt, J.S. Singh, R.S. Tripathi, S.P. -
Woody Plant Diversity of Banaras Hindu University Main Campus, India
International Journal of Research in Agriculture and Forestry Volume 2, Issue 8, August 2015, PP 25-35 ISSN 2394-5907 (Print) & ISSN 2394-5915 (Online) Woody Plant Diversity of Banaras Hindu University Main Campus, India 1 Arvind Singh 1Department of Botany, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India ABSTRACT A study was conducted to explore the woody species diversity of Banaras Hindu University main campus spreading over 1,350 acres of land area. A total of 330 species of woody plants were recorded from the university campus of which 312 woody species belonging to 184 genera and 55 families were represented by the Angiosperms while 18 woody species belonging to 8 genera and 5 families were represented by the Gymnosperms. The Fabaceae, Euphorbiaceous and Apocynaceae were the dominant families of the woody species composition of university campus. The exotic woody species were greater in number compared to native woody species on the Banaras Hindu University main campus. Keywords: Banaras Hindu University, exotic woody species, native woody species, woody plants, Varanasi district INTRODUCTION The great seat of learning Banaras Hindu University was founded by great freedom fighter and social reformer Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya (1861-1946) during the Indian freedom movement as a national university with donation from both rich and poor. The foundation stone of this great university was laid by Lord Hardinge on 4 February 1916, the then Governor General of British ruled India. This vast university presently has two campuses, 4 institutes, 16 faculties, 140 departments, 4 advanced centers and 4 interdisciplinary centers and a constituent college for women and 3 constituent schools. -
Species at Risk on Department of Defense Installations
Species at Risk on Department of Defense Installations Revised Report and Documentation Prepared for: Department of Defense U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Submitted by: January 2004 Species at Risk on Department of Defense Installations: Revised Report and Documentation CONTENTS 1.0 Executive Summary..........................................................................................iii 2.0 Introduction – Project Description................................................................. 1 3.0 Methods ................................................................................................................ 3 3.1 NatureServe Data................................................................................................ 3 3.2 DOD Installations............................................................................................... 5 3.3 Species at Risk .................................................................................................... 6 4.0 Results................................................................................................................... 8 4.1 Nationwide Assessment of Species at Risk on DOD Installations..................... 8 4.2 Assessment of Species at Risk by Military Service.......................................... 13 4.3 Assessment of Species at Risk on Installations ................................................ 15 5.0 Conclusion and Management Recommendations.................................... 22 6.0 Future Directions............................................................................................. -
2004 Vegetation Classification and Mapping of Peoria Wildlife Area
Vegetation classification and mapping of Peoria Wildlife Area, South of New Melones Lake, Tuolumne County, California By Julie M. Evens, Sau San, and Jeanne Taylor Of California Native Plant Society 2707 K Street, Suite 1 Sacramento, CA 95816 In Collaboration with John Menke Of Aerial Information Systems 112 First Street Redlands, CA 92373 November 2004 Table of Contents Introduction.................................................................................................................................................... 1 Vegetation Classification Methods................................................................................................................ 1 Study Area ................................................................................................................................................. 1 Figure 1. Survey area including Peoria Wildlife Area and Table Mountain .................................................. 2 Sampling ................................................................................................................................................ 3 Figure 2. Locations of the field surveys. ....................................................................................................... 4 Existing Literature Review ......................................................................................................................... 5 Cluster Analyses for Vegetation Classification ......................................................................................... -
(Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) from Subterranean Stem Galls of Licania Michauxii (Chrysobalanaceae) in Florida
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln USDA Systematic Entomology Laboratory Entomology Collections, Miscellaneous 1996 A New Species of Gall Midge (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) from Subterranean Stem Galls of Licania Michauxii (Chrysobalanaceae) in Florida Raymond Gagne ARS, USDA Kenneth Hibbard Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services Fort Pierce, FL Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/systentomologyusda Part of the Entomology Commons Gagne, Raymond and Hibbard, Kenneth, "A New Species of Gall Midge (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) from Subterranean Stem Galls of Licania Michauxii (Chrysobalanaceae) in Florida" (1996). USDA Systematic Entomology Laboratory. 13. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/systentomologyusda/13 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Entomology Collections, Miscellaneous at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in USDA Systematic Entomology Laboratory by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. 428 Florida Entomologist 79(3) September, 1996 A NEW SPECIES OF GALL MIDGE (DIPTERA: CECIDOMYIIDAE) FROM SUBTERRANEAN STEM GALLS OF LICANIA MICHAUXII (CHRYSOBALANACEAE) IN FLORIDA RAYMOND J. GAGNÉ1 AND KENNETH L. HIBBARD2 1Systematic Entomology Laboratory, PSI, ARS, USDA c/o National Museum of Natural History MRC-168 Washington, D. C. 20560 2Division of Plant Industry Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services Fort Pierce, FL 34945-3045 ABSTRACT A new species of gall midge is described from subterranean stem galls on Licania michauxii Prance from Florida. The gall former is a new species of Lopesia and the first record of this genus in North America. The limits of Lopesia, a genus previously recorded only from South America and Africa, are enlarged to accept the new species. -
Leydi Magdali Recinos López Ingeniero Forestal
UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA AGRARIA ANTONIO NARRO DIVISIÓN DE AGRONOMÍA DEPARTAMENTO DE FORESTAL Nolina cespitifera Trel. Especie Forestal no Maderable de las Zonas Áridas y Semiáridas del Noreste de México Por: LEYDI MAGDALI RECINOS LÓPEZ MONOGRAFÍA Presentada como requisito parcial para obtener el título de: INGENIERO FORESTAL Saltillo, Coahuila, México Enero de 2016 DEDICATORIAS A mis padres: Griselda López Juárez y José Luis Recinos Gómez Primeramente por haberme traído a la vida, por esos esfuerzos tan grandes para hacer de mí una persona de buenos sentimientos y con un gran intelecto. Les agradezco la oportunidad que me dan para seguir estudiando y los consejos que me dan todos los días. Gracias por estar conmigo apoyándome en este ciclo de mi vida. Muchas gracias porque todo lo que soy se lo debó a ustedes y por ser una de mis motivaciones para terminar este sueño. A mis hermanos: Luisito Recinos López, Aridelci Recinos López y Mayrín Recinos López. Gracias por el apoyo que me dan con sus consejos, caricias, por los te quiero ustedes fueron mi fuente de inspiración para terminar mi carrera, porque todos las dificultades las pase con su cariño y amor. Por ser mi fuente de inspiración gracias. A mis abuelitas: Juana Gómez Reyes y Gloria Juárez Gutiérrez Gracias por darme tan buenos consejos y por el esfuerzo que realizaron para que yo terminara mi carrera profesional, por estar siempre a mi lado brindándome su cariño y amor; para que yo sea una persona con buenos principios. A la familia: Gómez y Martínez; A todos mis familiares les agradezco por ser parte de mi vida, por brindarme su apoyo moral y económico para que hoy yo sea una profesionista. -
Flora of the Carolinas, Virginia, and Georgia, Working Draft of 17 March 2004 -- BIBLIOGRAPHY
Flora of the Carolinas, Virginia, and Georgia, Working Draft of 17 March 2004 -- BIBLIOGRAPHY BIBLIOGRAPHY Ackerfield, J., and J. Wen. 2002. A morphometric analysis of Hedera L. (the ivy genus, Araliaceae) and its taxonomic implications. Adansonia 24: 197-212. Adams, P. 1961. Observations on the Sagittaria subulata complex. Rhodora 63: 247-265. Adams, R.M. II, and W.J. Dress. 1982. Nodding Lilium species of eastern North America (Liliaceae). Baileya 21: 165-188. Adams, R.P. 1986. Geographic variation in Juniperus silicicola and J. virginiana of the Southeastern United States: multivariant analyses of morphology and terpenoids. Taxon 35: 31-75. ------. 1995. Revisionary study of Caribbean species of Juniperus (Cupressaceae). Phytologia 78: 134-150. ------, and T. Demeke. 1993. Systematic relationships in Juniperus based on random amplified polymorphic DNAs (RAPDs). Taxon 42: 553-571. Adams, W.P. 1957. A revision of the genus Ascyrum (Hypericaceae). Rhodora 59: 73-95. ------. 1962. Studies in the Guttiferae. I. A synopsis of Hypericum section Myriandra. Contr. Gray Herbarium Harv. 182: 1-51. ------, and N.K.B. Robson. 1961. A re-evaluation of the generic status of Ascyrum and Crookea (Guttiferae). Rhodora 63: 10-16. Adams, W.P. 1973. Clusiaceae of the southeastern United States. J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc. 89: 62-71. Adler, L. 1999. Polygonum perfoliatum (mile-a-minute weed). Chinquapin 7: 4. Aedo, C., J.J. Aldasoro, and C. Navarro. 1998. Taxonomic revision of Geranium sections Batrachioidea and Divaricata (Geraniaceae). Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 85: 594-630. Affolter, J.M. 1985. A monograph of the genus Lilaeopsis (Umbelliferae). Systematic Bot. Monographs 6. Ahles, H.E., and A.E. -
ABSTRACTS 117 Systematics Section, BSA / ASPT / IOPB
Systematics Section, BSA / ASPT / IOPB 466 HARDY, CHRISTOPHER R.1,2*, JERROLD I DAVIS1, breeding system. This effectively reproductively isolates the species. ROBERT B. FADEN3, AND DENNIS W. STEVENSON1,2 Previous studies have provided extensive genetic, phylogenetic and 1Bailey Hortorium, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853; 2New York natural selection data which allow for a rare opportunity to now Botanical Garden, Bronx, NY 10458; 3Dept. of Botany, National study and interpret ontogenetic changes as sources of evolutionary Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, novelties in floral form. Three populations of M. cardinalis and four DC 20560 populations of M. lewisii (representing both described races) were studied from initiation of floral apex to anthesis using SEM and light Phylogenetics of Cochliostema, Geogenanthus, and microscopy. Allometric analyses were conducted on data derived an undescribed genus (Commelinaceae) using from floral organs. Sympatric populations of the species from morphology and DNA sequence data from 26S, 5S- Yosemite National Park were compared. Calyces of M. lewisii initi- NTS, rbcL, and trnL-F loci ate later than those of M. cardinalis relative to the inner whorls, and sepals are taller and more acute. Relative times of initiation of phylogenetic study was conducted on a group of three small petals, sepals and pistil are similar in both species. Petal shapes dif- genera of neotropical Commelinaceae that exhibit a variety fer between species throughout development. Corolla aperture of unusual floral morphologies and habits. Morphological A shape becomes dorso-ventrally narrow during development of M. characters and DNA sequence data from plastid (rbcL, trnL-F) and lewisii, and laterally narrow in M. -
Vascular Plants of Vina Plains Preserve Wurlitzer Unit
DO r:r:i :;:i·,iOVE Ff.'f)l,1 . ,- . - . "'I":; Vascular Plants of Vina Plains Preserve, Wurlitzer Unit Vernon H. Oswald Vaseular Plants of Vina Plains Preserve, Wurlitzer Unit Vernon H . Oswald Department of Biological Sciences California State University, C h ico Ch ico, California 95929-0515 1997 Revision RED BLUFF •CORN ING TEHAMA CO. -------------B1JITECO. ORLAND HWY 32 FIGURE I. Location of Vina P la.ins Preserve, Main Unit on the north, Wurlitzer Unit on the south. CONTENTS Figure 1. Location of Vina Plains Preserve ...... ................................. facing contents Figure 2. Wurlitzer Unit, Vina Plains Preserve ..... ............................... facing page I Introduction .. ... ..................................... ................................ ....... ....... ... ................ I References .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ... ... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 4 The Plant List: Ferns and fem allies .......... ................................................... ........... ................. 5 Di cot flowering plants ............... ...................................................... ................. 5 Monocot flowering plants .......... ..................................................................... 25 / ... n\ a: t, i. FIGURE 2. Wurlitzer Unit, Vina Plains Preserve (in yellow), with a small comer of the Main Unit showing on the north. Modified from USGS 7.5' topographic maps, Richardson Springs NW & Nord quadrangles. - - INTRODUCTION 1 A survey of the vascular flora of the Wurl itzer