APRIL 21, 2021 INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC CONFERENCE MELBOURNE,Beijing, China AUSTRALIA 2021 International Conference “Science and innovations 2021: development directions and priorities” April 21, 2021 Melbourne, Australia Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference “Science and innovations 2021: development directions and priorities”. Part 1 (April 21, 2021. Melbourne, Australia) ISBN 978-0-6451024-3-7 (AUSPUBLISHERS, online) ISBN 978-5-905695-01-8 (Infinity publishing, print) These Conference Proceedings combine materials of the conference – research papers and thesis reports of scientific workers. They examines tecnical and sociological issues of research issues. Some articles deal with theoretical and methodological approaches and principles of research questions of personality professionalization. Authors are responsible for the accuracy of cited publications, facts, figures, quotations, statistics, proper names and other information. ©Group of authors, 2021 ©AUSPUBLISHERS, 2021 ©Infinity publishing, 2021 CONTENT ECONOMICS Disability as an indicator of public health and as a factor in the competitiveness of the region (on the example of the northern regions) Tikhomirova Valentina Valentinovna....................................................................8 Mass open online course as an element of benchmarking in educational activities evna...............................................................................14׳skaya Irina Vital׳Horol PEDAGOGICAL SCIENCES Conditions for the development of innovation activities of primary general education organizations (on the material of the Republic of Ingushetia) Sultigova Marifa Magometovna, Sultigova Romina Magometovna, Sultigova Leila Mustafaevna, Tseloeva Dephan Magometovna, Malsagova Mariam Hamathanovna...................................................................19 Value orientations of older preschool children with mental retardation Yakoleva Natalia Fedorovna, Ivanova Zhanna Nikolaevna.............................25 CULTUROLOGY Features of the Severodvinsk murals and the history of their origin Zakharova Svetlana Sergeevna...........................................................................35 MEDICAL SCIENCES Influence of burn toxemia on correlations between heart rate and blood parameters depending on age Muhitdinova Hura Nuritdinovna..........................................................................47 Correlation relationships between myocardial oxygen demand and blood parameters during burn toxemia, depending on age Muhitdinova Hura Nuritdinovna, Hamraeva Gulchehra Shahobovna, Yuldasheva Saida Anvarovna, Abdusalieva Tursunoy Mutanovna, Alauatdinova Gulhan Inyatdinovna.....................................................................56 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Creation of starting material for selection of soft wheat by means of fungicides Beletskaya Ekaterina Yakovlevna, Krotova Lyudmila Anatolyevna, Chibis Svetlana Petrovna....................................................................................65 Chemical composition analysis of the Miscanthus leaves and stems Kriger Olga Vladimirovna, Dolganyuk Vyacheslav Fedorovich, Sukhikh Stanislav Alexeyevich, Budenkova Ekaterina Alexandrovna, Babich Olga Olegovna.........................................................................................76 Detection of Dirofilaria sp. microfilariae in the blood of dogs in Khabarovsk Ivanova Irina Borisovna......................................................................................83 Vegetative homeostasis in residents of the Arctic zone with different types of interhemispheric asymmetry of cerebral energy exchange Kottsova Olga Nikolaevna...................................................................................87 CHEMICAL SCIENCES Ozonation as a method for industrial wastewaters purification Benko Elena Mihaylovna, Mamleeva Nadezhda Alekseevna...........................95 PHYSICS AND MATHEMATICS The mechanism of formation of static electricity from the atmosphere of our planet Belashov Aleksey Nikolayevich..........................................................................102 Duality of chains of almost affine codes Diachkov Konstantin Aleksandrovich................................................................114 TECHNICAL SCIENCES The use of a ranking system in the selection of acid compositions (AC) for effective treatment of the near-wellbore formation zone (TWZ) Musabirov Munavir Hadeevich, Dmitrieva Alina Yurievna, Baturin Nikita Igorevich, Ivanova Diana Alexandrovna..................................120 Hydrodynamic model of unsteady movement of oil and gas in the reservoir-well system Kerimova Shusha Agakerim..............................................................................128 Pickled fruit platter of medlar (Mespilus germanica L.) and rosehip (Rosa canina L.) Hafizov Gharib Kerim......................................................................................137 Research and predictive assessment of metric and topological parameters of structural and functional modules in computer – aided design systems for electronic means Zhelenkov Boris Vladimirovch, Safonova Irina Evgenievna, Goldovsky Yakov Mikhailovich, Abramov Alexandr Valerievich....................146 Stochastic Modelling for Evolution of Globular Star Cluster Omega Centaury Vasilev Pavel Vladimirovich..............................................................................155 Biometrics as a method of combat with COVID-19 Omarova Madina Djalalovna, Mutayeva Saida Ibragimovna........................165 Analysis of green building standards in Russia and the effectiveness of their use Velmozhina Ksenia Alekseevna, Russkova Irina Germanovna.......................170 Simulation as an essential component in systems design training courses Logacheva Nadezhda Vadimovna, Isaeva Galina Nikolaevna.......................180 Predicting cavities and deformation of thawing soil around the underground horizontal workings Kuzina Alexandra Vladimirovna, Krynkina Vera Nikolaevna.........................186 GEOLOGICAL AND MINERALOGICAL SCIENCES Continental glaciation and conditions for the formation of exaration relief on the territory of the Baltic shield Skuf'in Pyotr Konstantinovich, Chuvardinskiy Vasiliy Grigor’yevich..............191 Save Australia's Great Barrier Reef from hunger Bogdanov Boris Pavlovich, Putina Irina Borisovna, Gromyko Alexander Vladimirovitch................................................................196 AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES Dairy productivity of cows of different ages Fedoseeva Natalya Anatolievna, Zakabunina Elena Nikolaevna.................208 “Science and innovations 2021: development directions and priorities” DOI 10.34660/INF.2021.69.68.002 DISABILITY AS AN INDICATOR OF PUBLIC HEALTH AND AS A FACTOR IN THE COMPETITIVENESS OF THE REGION (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE NORTHERN REGIONS) Tikhomirova Valentina Valentinovna Candidate of Economic Sciences, Senior Research Officer Institute of Socio-Economic and Energy Problems of the North Komi of the Scientific Center of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Syktyvkar, Russia Abstract. The article examines the concept of "competitiveness". Based on the analysis of indicators of disability in the regions of the North, it was determined that disability as a social phenomenon is inherent in all northern regions. The main economic aspect of disability is the termination of work when disability is established at working age, which causes serious economic damage to the state and is a determining factor in the competitiveness of the region. Keywords: disability, competitiveness, northern regions, older generation, migration outflow, social benefits. Introduction Today disability is viewed as a complex social phenomenon, where the quality of life is the main indicator of the well-being of society [1]. In the countries of the world, more than a billion people (15% of the popula- tion) live with some form of disability, of which almost 200 million experience se- rious difficulties in functioning. Recently, the disability of the population has been increasing due to demographic aging and a concomitant increase in the prevalence of chronic diseases. As of 01.10.2020, the number of disabled people in the Rus- sian Federation amounted to 11,027,720 people, of which 395,883 people. falls on the regions of the North zone, which is 3.6%. Around the world, people with disabilities show lower health outcomes, lower educational attainment, lower economic activity and higher poverty rates. [2]. Hence, the competitiveness of any economic entity (region) can be considered as its potential to compete, and competitive advantage - as the presence of certain characteristics of the entity that are most attractive in comparison with other op- 8 International scientific conference “Science and innovations 2021: development directions and priorities” ponents (in this case, the indicator of public health). Research of the content of the concept of "competitiveness" The health of the population is the basis for determining the competitiveness of the region and is the main factor in the successful implementation of its socio- economic development. Let us consider how the concept of "competitiveness" is interpreted by foreign and domestic researchers. Increasing the competitiveness of a firm in modern con- ditions M. Porter reduced it to an extremely meaningful formulation: "To be dif- ferent", i.e. find an alternative solution to the problem that favorably distinguishes this economic