1121 Georgia Bass Grand Slam Airdates
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Fisheries Across the Eastern Continental Divide
Fisheries Across the Eastern Continental Divide Abstracts for oral presentations and posters, 2010 Spring Meeting of the Southern Division of the American Fisheries Society Asheville, NC 1 Contributed Paper Oral Presentation Potential for trophic competition between introduced spotted bass and native shoal bass in the Flint River Sammons, S.M.*, Auburn University. Largemouth bass, shoal bass, and spotted bass were collected from six sites over four seasons on the Flint River, Georgia to assess food habits. Diets of all three species was very broad; 10 categories of invertebrates and 15 species of fish were identified from diets. Since few large spotted bass were collected, all comparisons among species were conducted only for juvenile fish (< 200 mm) and subadult fish (200-300 mm). Juvenile largemouth bass diets were dominated by fish in all seasons, mainly sunfish. Juvenile largemouth bass rarely ate insects except in spring, when all three species consumed large numbers of insects. In contrast, juvenile shoal bass diets were dominated by insects in all seasons but winter. Juvenile spotted bass diets were more varied- highly piscivorous in the fall and winter and highly insectivorous in spring and summer. Diets of subadult largemouth bass were similar to that of juvenile fish, and heavily dominated by fish, particularly sunfish. Similar to juveniles, diets of subadult shoal bass were much less piscivorous than largemouth bass. Crayfish were important components of subadult shoal bass diets in all seasons but summer. Insects were important components of shoal bass diets in fall and summer. Diets of subadult spotted bass were generally more piscivorous than shoal bass, but less than largemouth bass. -
Red Clay Is Amazingly Sticky. Mix Three Inches of Rain with a Georgia Dirt Road Made out of the Stuff, and You Can Lose a Car in It
Red clay is amazingly sticky. Mix three inches of rain with a Georgia dirt road made out of the stuff, and you can lose a car in it. On the upside, I’ve found that most red-dirt roads in the South lead to out-of-the- way rivers, many with good fishing. Maybe that inaccessibility is why one of the region’s best game fishes remained unrecognized by science until 1999. That’s when Dr. James Williams and Dr. George Burgess, both researchers with the Florida Museum of Natural History, formally described the shoal bass for the first time. Though similar in appearance to their black bass cousins, shoal bass are in fact unique. They resemble an oversized cross between the red- eye bass (a smallish cousin of the largemouth bass) and a smallmouth. Their similarity to the red-eye led scientists to consider them part of the same species, until the advent of gene testing showed them to be different. Those scientists might have done well to talk to some southwest Background: Middle Georgia is famous for its red-dirt roads and, increasingly, its shoal bass fishery. Right: Catch a shoalie this size, and you’ll probably end up in a magazine spread. The average fish is about a pound. ZACH MATTHEWS 32 I AMERICAN ANGLER WWW.AMERICANANGLER.COM ROB ROGERS Backroad BULLIES Once an overlooked and unrecognized species, Georgia’s hard-fighting shoal bass are quickly becoming a destination warmwater target. by Zach Matthews WWW.AMERICANANGLER.COM MAY/JUNE 2010 I 33 Georgia old-timers, who as far back as the 1940s knew that only the Florida panhandle. -
Lower Suwannee
U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Lower Suwannee National Wildlife Refuge Introduction Located along the Lower Suwannee Refuge was established on April 10, 1979, for the southern edge of the purpose of protecting, maintaining, This blue goose, and enhancing a beautiful and rare designed by "Ding" natural ecosystem. Purchase of the Darling, has become lands was made possible through the a symbol of the cooperative efforts of the U.S. Fish Rtfuge System. and Wildlife Service, The Nature Conservancy, and Florida's Suwannee River Water Management District. Along the river and its tributary creeks, the habitat consists of majestic cypress trees and floodplain hardwood forests; scrub oak communities and pine plantations are found on the upland sites. From the mouth of the Suwannee River, the refuge fronts 26 miles of the Gulf of Mexico where the habitat changes to scenic tidal famous by Stephen marshes dotted with coastal islands. Each of Foster, bisects the refuge. these diverse vegetative 3 communities contributes to making Lower Suwannee Refuge one of the largest undeveloped river delta-estuarine systems in the United States. The overall goal of Lower Suwannee National Wildlife Refuge is to provide conditions desirable to wildlife through scientific management. Specific objectives developed for the area include providing habitat and protection for endangered and threatened species as well as migrating birds cover photo: and resident wildlife. The refuge l.\Y liiclmitistm also provides opportunities for environmental education and wildlife photo (it lift: oriented recreation. Jerry Gamble Wildlife - types present on A constant influx of nutrients from Lower Suwannee £ the river system coupled with Refuge. -
Alabama Bass (Micropterus Henshalli) Ecological Risk Screening Summary
1 Larry Hogan, Governor | Jeannie Haddaway-Riccio, Secretary Alabama Bass (Micropterus henshalli) Ecological Risk Screening Summary Joseph W. Love, October 2020 [Maryland Department of Natural Resources] 1. Background and Description Alabama bass (Micropterus henshalli) is one of at least twelve recognized temperate black basses indigenous to the freshwater rivers and lakes of North America. It is an aggressive species that generally does not grow as big as largemouth bass, can rapidly become abundant when introduced into an ecosystem, competes with other black bass for food, and can genetically pollute populations of smallmouth bass (M. dolomieu) and largemouth bass (M. salmoides), as well as other species of black bass (e.g., Shoal Bass, Spotted Bass). Because of its fighting ability, anglers from black bass fishing clubs have illegally introduced Alabama bass to Georgia, North Carolina, and Virginia waters. It has been introduced by government agencies in Texas and California, and possibly abroad in South Africa. Where introduced, the species has not been eradicated, though harvest may be encouraged. Anglers have debated the merits of a control program dedicated to Alabama bass because some enjoy fishing for the species, while others recognize the problems it poses to other black bass species. Alabama bass has not been reported in Maryland but there is Photo: Image courtesy of concern anglers could introduce the species into Maryland. Matthew A. Williams, posted Additionally, out-of-state suppliers might unwittingly sell on iNaturalist. Alabama bass, which look similar to largemouth bass, to Marylanders. Alabama bass was a subspecies of spotted bass and was widely referred to as Alabama spotted bass. -
Florida Fishing Regulations
2009–2010 Valid from July 1, 2009 FLORIDA through June 30, 2010 Fishing Regulations Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission FRESHWATER EDITION MyFWC.com/Fishing Tips from the Pros page 6 Contents Web Site: MyFWC.com Visit MyFWC.com/Fishing for up-to- date information on fishing, boating and how to help ensure safe, sus- tainable fisheries for the future. Fishing Capital North American Model of of the World—Welcome .........................2 Wildlife Conservation ........................... 17 Fish and wildlife alert reward program Florida Bass Conservation Center ............3 General regulations for fish management areas .............................18 Report fishing, boating or hunting Introduction .............................................4 law violations by calling toll-free FWC contact information & regional map Get Outdoors Florida! .............................19 1-888-404-FWCC (3922); on cell phones, dial *FWC or #FWC Freshwater fishing tips Specific fish management depending on service carrier; or from the pros..................................... 6–7 area regulations ............................18–24 report violations online at Northwest Region MyFWC.com/Law. Fishing license requirements & fees .........8 North Central Region Resident fishing licenses Northeast Region Nonresident fishing licenses Southwest Region Lifetime and 5-year licenses South Region Freshwater license exemptions Angler’s Code of Ethics ..........................24 Methods of taking freshwater fish ..........10 Instant “Big Catch” Angler Recognition -
American Fisheries Society Arkansas Chapter Meeting
2019 American Fisheries Society Arkansas Chapter Meeting February 20-22 The Arlington Resort Hotel and Spa Hot Springs, Arkansas *ON THE COVER: Graphic artwork by Jeanne Zaffarano, AGFC Graphic Artist Arkansas Chapter of the American Fisheries Society Executive Committee – 2018-2019 Mike Eggleton, President Matt Schroeder, President-elect Eric Brinkman, Past President Casey Cox, Treasurer Dustin Lynch, Secretary THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE WOULD LIKE TO THANK OUR SPONSORS! January 10, 2019 Dear Chapter: Welcome to the 33nd Annual Meeting of the Arkansas Chapter of the American Fisheries Society. We hope you are able to make full use of this opportunity to reconnect with our fisheries colleagues from around the state, network with new ones, and learn about the excellent aquatic research that is occurring throughout Arkansas. It continues to amaze me at the caliber and diversity of research occurring throughout Arkansas. It seems to get better every year! For some of you, this will also be an opportunity to visit a part of the state you have never seen. The meeting planners hope you enjoy having the conference at the historic Arlington Resort Hotel & Spa, which has been a Hot Springs tradition for over a century. We encourage you to also check out historic Central Avenue and Bathhouse Row. You might also want to grab a few jugs of water at one of the many hot springs along the strip. The conference committee has planned an excellent meeting for us. Thank you for coming to Hot Springs and supporting our Chapter. We hope you have a great experience. Respectfully, Michael A. -
MOVEMENT and HABITAT USE of SHOAL BASS Micropterus Cataractae in TWO
MOVEMENT AND HABITAT USE OF SHOAL BASS Micropterus cataractae IN TWO CHATTAHOOCHEE RIVER TRIBUTARIES by Amy Marie Cottrell A thesis submitted to the Graduate Faculty of Auburn University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Science Auburn, Alabama December 15, 2018 Keywords: Micropterus cataractae, movement, habitat use, radio telemetry, side-scan sonar Copyright 2018 by Amy M. Cottrell Approved by: Dr. Terrill R. Hanson, Chair, Professor of Fisheries, Aquaculture, and Aquatic Sciences Dr. Steve Sammons, Research Fellow IV of Fisheries, Aquaculture, and Aquatic Sciences Dr. Shannon K. Brewer, Assistant Professor and Assistant Unit Leader, USGS, Co-op Unit, Oklahoma State University ABSTRACT Shoal Bass Micropterus cataractae is a fluvial specialist endemic to the Apalachicola- Chattahoochee-Flint River basin in Alabama, Georgia, and Florida. Recent studies show there is a lot of variation in movement and habitat use across systems. Shoal Bass are imperiled throughout their entire native range with some populations facing severe declines, especially in areas highly impacted by impoundments, leading to habitat fragmentation and loss of connectivity. I studied the movement patterns and habitat associations of two isolated populations within the Fall-Line ecoregion of the Chattahoochee River, Georgia, using radio telemetry. This is a relatively understudy region with high population declines, though the studied populations are considered viable and self-supporting. Throughout the 18-month tracking survey, Shoal Bass exhibited higher mean daily movement rates in the spring compared to winter and autumn. Tagged fish used greater depths in the winter months, potentially reflective of available water levels. Fish used higher velocities in winter months than in spring on both creeks, though most fish were located in relatively swift velocities year round. -
Black Bass Habitat-Use at Multiple Scales in Middle Chattahoochee
Black Bass Habitat Use and Availability at Multiple Scales in Middle Chattahoochee River Tributaries by Charles Theophilos Katechis A thesis submitted to the Graduate Faculty of Auburn University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Fisheries, Master of Science Auburn, Alabama December 12, 2015 Keywords: black bass, stream habitat, land use, stream survey, side-scan sonar, distribution Copyright 2015 by Charles Theophilos Katechis Approved by Terrill R. Hanson, Chair, Professor, School of Fisheries, Aquaculture, and Aquatic Science Steven Sammons, Research Fellow IV, School of Fisheries, Aquaculture, and Aquatic Science Jim Stoeckel, Associate Professor, School of Fisheries, Aquaculture, and Aquatic Science Abstract The focus of this study was on tributaries of the Middle Chattahoochee River where Shoal Bass Micropterus cataractae and Chattahoochee Bass Micropterus chattahoochae are experiencing declines, mainly due to anthropogenic disturbances of streams and introductions of non-native congeners. This study examined habitat use of black bass and the presence/absence of Shoal Bass and Chattahoochee Bass at multiple scales. Point and transect surveys, canoe surveys, side-scan sonar mapping techniques, and available land use data were used to measure habitat characteristics at each scale. Black bass were sampled by both backpack electrofishing and by canoe-mounted electrofishing. Results indicated that suitable habitat for Shoal Bass included rocky boulder habitats with shallow depths and wide stream banks in heavily forested areas of large watersheds and Chattahoochee Bass were found in highly natural and forested land cover areas small watersheds in wider sections of the stream in rocky and shallow fast-moving shoal habitats. Surveys revealed that Shoal Bass populations can persist in smaller watersheds with enough ideal habitat. -
Occasional Papers of the Museum of Zoology
OCCASIONAL PAPERS OF THE MUSEUM OF ZOOLOGY UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN THE BLACK BASSES (MICROPTERUB) OF FLORIDA, WITH DESCRIPTION OF A NEW SPECIES1 In OUR revision of the black basses we were unable, because of the paucity of critical material, to arrive at a thorough under- standing of the taxonomy and distribution of the forms of Micropterus in certain peripheral areas, namely from Texas in the Southwest and from parts of Alabama, Georgia, and all of Florida in the Southeast (Hubbs and Bailey, 1940: 7, 15, 21, 28, Maps 1-2). Since then the accumulation of additional specimens has permitted clarification of the problem of the subspecies of spotted bass (Micropterus pumctulatus) in Texas. All material from the rivers of eastern Texas has been identi- fied as Micropterus punctulatus punctzclatzis and a distinct subspecies, M. p. trecztlii, has been recognized in the Colorado, Guadalupe, and San Antonio river systems (Hubbs and Bailey, 1942). New material from the Southeast makes possible a coiisid- erable expansion of our knowledge of the systematics of the genus Micropterus. In this paper we (1) describe, as a dis- tinct new species, Micropterus notius, the Suwannee bass, from 1 Contributions from the Museum of Zoology of the University of Michigan and the Scripps Institution of Oceanography (New Ser., No. 415). 2 Bailey and Hubbs OCC. Papers Ichtuclcnee Springs, Columbia County, northern Florida ; (2) report the occurrence in Florida of the spotted bass, Nicrop- terus punctulatus (regarding M. p. : lzenshalli x punctulatus as indigenous -
(SNP) Resources for Black Bass (Micropterus Spp.) Conservation and Management
Utility of Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP) Resources for Black Bass (Micropterus spp.) Conservation and Management by Lauren E. Davis A thesis submitted to the Graduate Faculty of Auburn University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Science Auburn, Alabama May 6, 2018 Keywords: Single Nucleotide Polymorphism, hybridization, Micropterus Copyright 2018 by Lauren E. Davis Approved by Eric Peatman, Associate Professor; School of Fisheries Aquaculture and Aquatic Sciences Matt Catalano, Assistant Professor; School of Fisheries Aquaculture and Aquatic Sciences Steven Sammons, Research Fellow; School of Fisheries Aquaculture and Aquatic Sciences Benjamin Beck, Research Leader; USDA-ARS, Auburn AL Abstract The black basses (Micropterus spp.) are a genus of apex predators and important game fishes in North American freshwater ecosystems. Efforts to improve recreational bass fisheries have led to the widespread stocking of black bass species, often facilitating introgressive hybridization between endemic and non-native species. Phenotypic differentiation of black bass species and their hybrids is notoriously unreliable. Molecular tools are needed to rapidly and accurately assess bass populations, whether they are intensively managed in a reservoir or the target for conservation in un-impacted streams. My thesis describes the development and application of practical tools to better integrate molecular analyses with black bass conservation and management. Following a review of pertinent literature in Chapter I, in Chapter II I detail the development, validation, and field-testing of a methodology to collect bass DNA through buccal swabbing. This method is simple, robust, and cost-effective, allowing angler involvement in genetic sample collection from bass populations otherwise difficult to obtain. -
Pages 51 Through 75
2.2 Suwannee River 2.2.1 Surfacewater Hydrology The hydrology of the Suwannee River Basin is driven by climate, and it is modified by the topography, physiography, geology, and land cover characteristics of the drainage area. This section of the report describes rainfall/runoff relationships and spatial and temporal patterns in river flow. These patterns are the primary driving forces that shape the ecological characteristics of the river and estuary (Poff et al., 1997). 2.2.1.1 Annual Yield The annual yield of the Suwannee River is the amount of water discharged to the Gulf of Mexico. Discharge for the Suwannee is determined by river flow as measured by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) streamflow gaging program at the most downstream, long-term river gage (Suwannee River near Wilcox – USGS Station Number 02323500). Approximately 97 percent of the basin drainage area is upstream of this gage. Mean daily discharge at Wilcox is 10,166 cfs (Table 2-5), which is equivalent to 14.8 inches of annual runoff from the basin area (Franklin et al., 1995). Since the average annual rainfall across the basin is 53.35 inches (Section 2.2), about 28 percent of the mean annual rainfall is discharged as runoff to the Gulf of Mexico. Generally, the response of discharge lags behind rainfall by approximately four months. The remainder, about 39 inches annually, is utilized either as ET or consumptive use. This estimate corresponds well with the ET estimate of 40.8 inches presented in Section 2.1.2. Table 2-5. Discharge Statistics of the Suwannee River at Wilcox (USGS Station Number 02323500), Levy County, Florida. -
Fishing Lake and Ponds, Shall Be As Follows
DAILY CREEL, POSSESSION, AND SIZE LIMITS ON GAME FISH 220-2-.35 The creel and possession limits for game fish in all public waters of Alabama, except as otherwise provided for certain State and Federally owned and/or managed fishing lake and ponds, shall be as follows: Black Bass, All Species or Combination............... 10 (See "Size Limits" below. A black bass is a largemouth bass, spotted bass, smallmouth bass, redeye bass or shoal bass.) Walleye............... 5 Bream............... 50 Rainbow Trout............... 5 Alligator Gar............... 2 Sauger………. 10 (There is a 14-inch minimum length limit on sauger with an exception of allowing three fish less than 14 inches in total length.) Yellow Bass, White Bass, Saltwater Striped Bass, and Hybrids or Combinations......................................30 (No more than 6 of the 30 can exceed 16 inches in total length, and no more than two of the six may be saltwater striped bass. See exceptions for Neely Henry and Weiss Reservoirs and further restrictions for Lake Martin below.) Crappie............... 30 (It is illegal to possess any crappie less than nine inches in total length taken from Alabama public waters, including Aliceville Reservoir and Pickwick Reservoir. Waters exempt from the nine-inch crappie limit include state owned public fishing lakes, and the reciprocal waters of the Chattahoochee River and Impoundments and their tributaries, Bear Creek Reservoir (Big Bear Lake of the B.C.D.A. Lakes), Lake Jackson at Florala, and Weiss Lake. Weiss Lake has a ten-inch size limit for crappie. *) Note: It is a violation of Alabama law for any person to transport more than one day's creel limit of game fish beyond the boundaries of this state.