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Populist Radical Right Parties in Europe
This page intentionally left blank Populist radical right parties in Europe As Europe enters a significant phase of re-integration of East and West, it faces an increasing problem with the rise of far-right political par- ties. Cas Mudde offers the first comprehensive and truly pan-European study of populist radical right parties in Europe. He focuses on the par- ties themselves, discussing them both as dependent and independent variables. Based upon a wealth of primary and secondary literature, this book offers critical and original insights into three major aspects of European populist radical right parties: concepts and classifications; themes and issues; and explanations for electoral failures and successes. It concludes with a discussion of the impact of radical right parties on European democracies, and vice versa, and offers suggestions for future research. cas mudde is Senior Lecturer in the Department of Political Science at the University of Antwerp. He is the author of The Ideology of the Extreme Right (2000) and the editor of Racist Extremism in Central and Eastern Europe (2005). Populist radical right parties in Europe Cas Mudde University of Antwerp CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS Cambridge, New York, Melbourne, Madrid, Cape Town, Singapore, São Paulo Cambridge University Press The Edinburgh Building, Cambridge CB2 8RU, UK Published in the United States of America by Cambridge University Press, New York www.cambridge.org Information on this title: www.cambridge.org/9780521850810 © Cas Mudde 2007 This publication is in copyright. Subject to statutory exception and to the provision of relevant collective licensing agreements, no reproduction of any part may take place without the written permission of Cambridge University Press. -
Die „Alternative Für Deutschland“: Note Du Cerfa
Note du Cerfa 125 N ote du Cerfa 125 _________________ Die „Alternative für Deutschland“: Gekommen, um zu bleiben? _________________ Nele Wissmann September 2015 Comité d’études des relations franco-allemandes Das Französische Institut für Internationale Beziehungen (Ifri) ist in Frankreich das wichtigste unabhängige Forschungszentrum, das über groβe internationale Fragen informiert und diskutiert. Von Thierry de Montbrial im Jahr 1979 gegründet, ist das IFRI als gemeinnütziger Verein anerkannt (Gesetz des Jahres 1901). Es ordnet sich keiner Amtsvormundschaft unter, legt nach eigenem Ermessen seine Aktivitäten fest und publiziert regelmäßig seine Berichte. Durch seine Studien und Debatten, die interdisziplinär angelegt sind, bringt das Ifri Politiker, Wirtschaftswissenschaftler, Forscher und Experten auf internationaler Ebene zusammen. Mit seinem zweiten Büro in Brüssel (Ifri-Bruxelles) positioniert sich das Ifri als eines der wenigen französischen think tanks im Kern der europäischen Debatte. Die Verantwortung für die im weiteren Text geäußerten Standpunkte trägt der Autor. Diese „Note du Cerfa“ wird im Rahmen des „Deutsch-französischen Zukunftsdialogs“ veröffentlicht. Der „Deutsch-französische Zukunftsdialog“ ist ein Projekt des Studienkomitees für deutsch-französische Beziehungen (Cerfa) des Institut français des relations internationales, der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Auswärtige Politik und der Die Aktivitäten des Cerfa (Forschung, Editing und Publikationen) werden von dem Referat Frankreich des Auswärtigen Amtes und dem Planungsstab -
2019 European Elections the Weight of the Electorates Compared to the Electoral Weight of the Parliamentary Groups
2019 European Elections The weight of the electorates compared to the electoral weight of the parliamentary groups Guillemette Lano Raphaël Grelon With the assistance of Victor Delage and Dominique Reynié July 2019 2019 European Elections. The weight of the electorates | Fondation pour l’innovation politique I. DISTINGUISHING BETWEEN THE WEIGHT OF ELECTORATES AND THE ELECTORAL WEIGHT OF PARLIAMENTARY GROUPS The Fondation pour l’innovation politique wished to reflect on the European elections in May 2019 by assessing the weight of electorates across the European constituency independently of the electoral weight represented by the parliamentary groups comprised post-election. For example, we have reconstructed a right-wing Eurosceptic electorate by aggregating the votes in favour of right-wing national lists whose discourses are hostile to the European Union. In this case, for instance, this methodology has led us to assign those who voted for Fidesz not to the European People’s Party (EPP) group but rather to an electorate which we describe as the “populist right and extreme right” in which we also include those who voted for the Italian Lega, the French National Rally, the Austrian FPÖ and the Sweden Democrats. Likewise, Slovak SMER voters were detached from the Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) Group and instead categorised as part of an electorate which we describe as the “populist left and extreme left”. A. The data collected The electoral results were collected list by list, country by country 1, from the websites of the national parliaments and governments of each of the States of the Union. We then aggregated these data at the European level, thus obtaining: – the number of individuals registered on the electoral lists on the date of the elections, or the registered voters; – the number of votes, or the voters; – the number of valid votes in favour of each of the lists, or the votes cast; – the number of invalid votes, or the blank or invalid votes. -
European Parliament Elections 2019 - Forecast
Briefing May 2019 European Parliament Elections 2019 - Forecast Austria – 18 MEPs Staff lead: Nick Dornheim PARTIES (EP group) Freedom Party of Austria The Greens – The Green Austrian People’s Party (ÖVP) (EPP) Social Democratic Party of Austria NEOS – The New (FPÖ) (Salvini’s Alliance) – Alternative (Greens/EFA) – 6 seats (SPÖ) (S&D) - 5 seats Austria (ALDE) 1 seat 5 seats 1 seat 1. Othmar Karas* Andreas Schieder Harald Vilimsky* Werner Kogler Claudia Gamon 2. Karoline Edtstadler Evelyn Regner* Georg Mayer* Sarah Wiener Karin Feldinger 3. Angelika Winzig Günther Sidl Petra Steger Monika Vana* Stefan Windberger 4. Simone Schmiedtbauer Bettina Vollath Roman Haider Thomas Waitz* Stefan Zotti 5. Lukas Mandl* Hannes Heide Vesna Schuster Olga Voglauer Nini Tsiklauri 6. Wolfram Pirchner Julia Elisabeth Herr Elisabeth Dieringer-Granza Thomas Schobesberger Johannes Margreiter 7. Christian Sagartz Christian Alexander Dax Josef Graf Teresa Reiter 8. Barbara Thaler Stefanie Mösl Maximilian Kurz Isak Schneider 9. Christian Zoll Luca Peter Marco Kaiser Andrea Kerbleder Peter Berry 10. Claudia Wolf-Schöffmann Theresa Muigg Karin Berger Julia Reichenhauser NB 1: Only the parties reaching the 4% electoral threshold are mentioned in the table. Likely to be elected Unlikely to be elected or *: Incumbent Member of the NB 2: 18 seats are allocated to Austria, same as in the previous election. and/or take seat to take seat, if elected European Parliament ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• www.eurocommerce.eu Belgium – 21 MEPs Staff lead: Stefania Moise PARTIES (EP group) DUTCH SPEAKING CONSITUENCY FRENCH SPEAKING CONSITUENCY GERMAN SPEAKING CONSTITUENCY 1. Geert Bourgeois 1. Paul Magnette 1. Pascal Arimont* 2. Assita Kanko 2. Maria Arena* 2. -
Guides to German Records Microfilmed at Alexandria, Va
GUIDES TO GERMAN RECORDS MICROFILMED AT ALEXANDRIA, VA. No. 32. Records of the Reich Leader of the SS and Chief of the German Police (Part I) The National Archives National Archives and Records Service General Services Administration Washington: 1961 This finding aid has been prepared by the National Archives as part of its program of facilitating the use of records in its custody. The microfilm described in this guide may be consulted at the National Archives, where it is identified as RG 242, Microfilm Publication T175. To order microfilm, write to the Publications Sales Branch (NEPS), National Archives and Records Service (GSA), Washington, DC 20408. Some of the papers reproduced on the microfilm referred to in this and other guides of the same series may have been of private origin. The fact of their seizure is not believed to divest their original owners of any literary property rights in them. Anyone, therefore, who publishes them in whole or in part without permission of their authors may be held liable for infringement of such literary property rights. Library of Congress Catalog Card No. 58-9982 AMERICA! HISTORICAL ASSOCIATION COMMITTEE fOR THE STUDY OP WAR DOCUMENTS GUIDES TO GERMAN RECOBDS MICROFILMED AT ALEXAM)RIA, VA. No* 32» Records of the Reich Leader of the SS aad Chief of the German Police (HeiehsMhrer SS und Chef der Deutschen Polizei) 1) THE AMERICAN HISTORICAL ASSOCIATION (AHA) COMMITTEE FOR THE STUDY OF WAE DOCUMENTS GUIDES TO GERMAN RECORDS MICROFILMED AT ALEXANDRIA, VA* This is part of a series of Guides prepared -
GERMAN IMMIGRANTS, AFRICAN AMERICANS, and the RECONSTRUCTION of CITIZENSHIP, 1865-1877 DISSERTATION Presented In
NEW CITIZENS: GERMAN IMMIGRANTS, AFRICAN AMERICANS, AND THE RECONSTRUCTION OF CITIZENSHIP, 1865-1877 DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Alison Clark Efford, M.A. * * * * * The Ohio State University 2008 Doctoral Examination Committee: Professor John L. Brooke, Adviser Approved by Professor Mitchell Snay ____________________________ Adviser Professor Michael L. Benedict Department of History Graduate Program Professor Kevin Boyle ABSTRACT This work explores how German immigrants influenced the reshaping of American citizenship following the Civil War and emancipation. It takes a new approach to old questions: How did African American men achieve citizenship rights under the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments? Why were those rights only inconsistently protected for over a century? German Americans had a distinctive effect on the outcome of Reconstruction because they contributed a significant number of votes to the ruling Republican Party, they remained sensitive to European events, and most of all, they were acutely conscious of their own status as new American citizens. Drawing on the rich yet largely untapped supply of German-language periodicals and correspondence in Missouri, Ohio, and Washington, D.C., I recover the debate over citizenship within the German-American public sphere and evaluate its national ramifications. Partisan, religious, and class differences colored how immigrants approached African American rights. Yet for all the divisions among German Americans, their collective response to the Revolutions of 1848 and the Franco-Prussian War and German unification in 1870 and 1871 left its mark on the opportunities and disappointments of Reconstruction. -
Regolamento Parlamento Eu Alla Proposta
Parlamento europeo 2019-2024 Documento di seduta A9-0214/2020 10.11.2020 ***I RELAZIONE sulla proposta di regolamento del Parlamento europeo e del Consiglio che istituisce un dispositivo per la ripresa e la resilienza (COM(2020)0408 – C9-0150/2020 – 2020/0104(COD)) Commissione per i bilanci Commissione per i problemi economici e monetari Relatori: Eider Gardiazabal Rubial, Siegfried Mureşan, Dragoș Pîslaru (Commissioni congiunte – articolo 58 del regolamento) Relatori per parere (*): Dragoș Pîslaru, commissione per l'occupazione e gli affari sociali Pascal Canfin, commissione per l'ambiente, la sanità pubblica e la sicurezza alimentare François-Xavier Bellamy, commissione per l'industria, la ricerca e l'energia Roberts Zīle, commissione per i trasporti e il turismo (*) Commissioni associate – articolo 57 del regolamento RR\1217780IT.docx PE655.950v03-00 IT Unita nella diversitàIT PR_COD_1consamCom Significato dei simboli utilizzati * Procedura di consultazione *** Procedura di approvazione ***I Procedura legislativa ordinaria (prima lettura) ***II Procedura legislativa ordinaria (seconda lettura) ***III Procedura legislativa ordinaria (terza lettura) (La procedura indicata dipende dalla base giuridica proposta nel progetto di atto.) Emendamenti a un progetto di atto Emendamenti del Parlamento presentati su due colonne Le soppressioni sono evidenziate in corsivo grassetto nella colonna di sinistra. Le sostituzioni sono evidenziate in corsivo grassetto nelle due colonne. Il testo nuovo è evidenziato in corsivo grassetto nella colonna di destra. La prima e la seconda riga del blocco d'informazione di ogni emendamento identificano la parte di testo interessata del progetto di atto in esame. Se un emendamento verte su un atto esistente che il progetto di atto intende modificare, il blocco d'informazione comprende anche una terza e una quarta riga che identificano rispettivamente l'atto esistente e la disposizione interessata di quest'ultimo. -
Heritage, Landscape and Conflict Archaeology
THE EDGE OF EUROPE: HERITAGE, LANDSCAPE AND CONFLICT ARCHAEOLOGY by ROXANA-TALIDA ROMAN A thesis submitted to the University of Birmingham for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Department of Classics, Ancient History and Archaeology School of History and Cultures College of Arts and Law University of Birmingham May 2019 University of Birmingham Research Archive e-theses repository This unpublished thesis/dissertation is copyright of the author and/or third parties. The intellectual property rights of the author or third parties in respect of this work are as defined by The Copyright Designs and Patents Act 1988 or as modified by any successor legislation. Any use made of information contained in this thesis/dissertation must be in accordance with that legislation and must be properly acknowledged. Further distribution or reproduction in any format is prohibited without the permission of the copyright holder. ABSTRACT The research presented in this thesis addresses the significance of Romanian WWI sites as places of remembrance and heritage, by exploring the case of Maramureș against the standards of national and international heritage standards. The work provided the first ever survey of WWI sites on the Eastern Front, showing that the Prislop Pass conflictual landscape holds undeniable national and international heritage value both in terms of physical preservation and in terms of mapping on the memorial-historical record. The war sites demonstrate heritage and remembrance value by meeting heritage criteria on account of their preservation state, rarity, authenticity, research potential, the embedded war knowledge and their historical-memorial functions. The results of the research established that the war sites not only satisfy heritage legal requirements at various scales but are also endangered. -
ESS9 Appendix A3 Political Parties Ed
APPENDIX A3 POLITICAL PARTIES, ESS9 - 2018 ed. 3.0 Austria 2 Belgium 4 Bulgaria 7 Croatia 8 Cyprus 10 Czechia 12 Denmark 14 Estonia 15 Finland 17 France 19 Germany 20 Hungary 21 Iceland 23 Ireland 25 Italy 26 Latvia 28 Lithuania 31 Montenegro 34 Netherlands 36 Norway 38 Poland 40 Portugal 44 Serbia 47 Slovakia 52 Slovenia 53 Spain 54 Sweden 57 Switzerland 58 United Kingdom 61 Version Notes, ESS9 Appendix A3 POLITICAL PARTIES ESS9 edition 3.0 (published 10.12.20): Changes from previous edition: Additional countries: Denmark, Iceland. ESS9 edition 2.0 (published 15.06.20): Changes from previous edition: Additional countries: Croatia, Latvia, Lithuania, Montenegro, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden. Austria 1. Political parties Language used in data file: German Year of last election: 2017 Official party names, English 1. Sozialdemokratische Partei Österreichs (SPÖ) - Social Democratic Party of Austria - 26.9 % names/translation, and size in last 2. Österreichische Volkspartei (ÖVP) - Austrian People's Party - 31.5 % election: 3. Freiheitliche Partei Österreichs (FPÖ) - Freedom Party of Austria - 26.0 % 4. Liste Peter Pilz (PILZ) - PILZ - 4.4 % 5. Die Grünen – Die Grüne Alternative (Grüne) - The Greens – The Green Alternative - 3.8 % 6. Kommunistische Partei Österreichs (KPÖ) - Communist Party of Austria - 0.8 % 7. NEOS – Das Neue Österreich und Liberales Forum (NEOS) - NEOS – The New Austria and Liberal Forum - 5.3 % 8. G!LT - Verein zur Förderung der Offenen Demokratie (GILT) - My Vote Counts! - 1.0 % Description of political parties listed 1. The Social Democratic Party (Sozialdemokratische Partei Österreichs, or SPÖ) is a social above democratic/center-left political party that was founded in 1888 as the Social Democratic Worker's Party (Sozialdemokratische Arbeiterpartei, or SDAP), when Victor Adler managed to unite the various opposing factions. -
GECORRIGEERD STENOGRAM EERSTE KAMER, Niet Voor Citaten En Niet Voor Correcties
GECORRIGEERD STENOGRAM EERSTE KAMER, niet voor citaten en niet voor correcties. Aan deze tekst kan geen enkel recht ontleend worden. *0: EK (Deze lijst is, met de lijst van besluiten, opgenomen *1: 2011-2012 aan het einde van deze editie.) *2: 5 *3: WordXP De voorzitter: Op verzoek van de fractie van de *4: 5de vergadering ChristenUnie heb ik aangewezen de heer Ester als *5: Dinsdag 1 november 2011 lid van de vaste commissie voor Veiligheid en *6: 13.30 uur Justitie (V&J) in plaats van de heer Kuiper. ** ** Voorzitter: Fred de Graaf *B *!Hamerstukken*! Tegenwoordig zijn 74 leden, te weten: Aan de orde is de behandeling van: Backer, Barth, Beckers, Beuving, Van Bijsterveld, - het wetsvoorstel Wijziging van de De Boer, Van Boxtel, Brinkman, Bröcker, Broekers- Algemene wet gelijke behandeling, het Knol, Van Dijk, Dupuis, Duthler, Elzinga, Engels, Burgerlijk Wetboek, de Wet gelijke Essers, Ester, Faber-van de Klashorst, Flierman, behandeling op grond van handicap of Franken, Frijters-Klijnen, Ganzevoort, Fred de chronische ziekte, de Wet gelijke behandeling Graaf, Machiel de Graaf, Thom de Graaf, Marcel de op grond van leeftijd bij de arbeid en de Wet Graaff, De Grave, Hermans, Hoekstra, Holdijk, Ter gelijke behandeling van mannen en vrouwen Horst, Huijbregts-Schiedon, Van Kappen, Klever, (aanpassing definities van direct en indirect Kneppers-Heijnert, Knip, Koffeman, Koole, Kox, onderscheid aan richtlijnterminologie) Kuiper, De Lange, Van der Linden, Linthorst, Lokin- (31832); Sassen, Martens, Meurs, Nagel, Noten, Popken, - het wetsvoorstel -
CDU/CSU Identität Und Demokratie GUE/NGL
CDU/CSU Identität und Demokratie GUE/NGL Hildegard BENTELE (CDU) Christine ANDERSON Özlem DEMIREL Stefan BERGER (CDU) Gunnar BECK Cornelia ERNST Daniel CASPARY (CDU) Lars Patrick BERG Martina MICHELS Christian DOLESCHAL (CSU) Markus BUCHHEIT Martin SCHIRDEWAN Lena DÜPONT (CDU) Nicolaus FEST Helmut SCHOLZ Christian EHLER (CDU) Maximilian KRAH Markus FERBER (CSU) Joachim KUHS ECR-Fraktion Michael GAHLER (CDU) Sylvia LIMMER Helmut GEUKING Jens GIESEKE (CDU n.A. Jörg MEUTHEN Niclas HERBST (CDU) Guido REIL Fraktionslos Monika HOHLMEIER (CSU) Bernhard ZIMNIOK Martin BUSCHMANN Peter JAHR (CDU) Martin SONNEBORN Peter LIESE (CDU n.A. Grüne Norbert LINS (CDU Rasmus ANDRESEN SPD David McALLISTER (CDU) Michael BLOSS Katarina BARLEY Marlene MORTLER (CSU) Damian BOESELAGER Udo BULLMANN Angelika NIEBLER (CSU) Patrick BREYER Gabriele BISCHOFF Markus PIEPER (CDU) Reinhard BÜTIKOFER Delara BURKHARDT Dennis RADTKE (CDU) Anna CAVAZZINI Ismail ERTUG Christine SCHNEIDER (CDU) Anna DEPARNAY-GRUNENBERG Evelyne GEBHARDT Sven SCHULZE (CDU) Romeo FRANZ Jens GEIER Andreas SCHWAB (CDU) Daniel FREUND Petra KAMMEREVERT Ralf SEEKATZ (CDU Alexandra GEESE Dietmar KÖSTER Sven SIMON (CDU) Sven GIEGOLD Constanze KREHL Sabine VERHEYEN (CDU) Henrike HAHN Bernd LANGE Axel VOSS (CDU) Martin HÄUSLING Norbert NEUSER Marion WALSMANN (CDU) Pierrette HERZBERGER-FOFANA Maria NOICHL Manfred WEBER (CDU) Ska KELLER Joachim SCHUSTER Rainer WIELAND (CDU) Sergey LAGODINSKY Birgit SIPPEL Katrin LANGENSIEPEN Tiemo WÖLKEN Renew Europe Erik MARQUARDT Nicola BEER Hannah NEUMANN Engin EROGLU Niklas NIENASS Andreas GLÜCK Jutta PAULUS Svenja HAHN Terry REINTKE Moritz KÖRNER Manuela RIPA Ulrike MÜLLER Nico SEMSROTT Jan-Christoph OETJEN Viola VON CRAMON-TAUBADEL . -
European Parliament 2019 - 2024
European Parliament 2019 - 2024 Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs Committee on Women's Rights and Gender Equality Joint voting session 27 January 2021 RESULTS BY ROLL-CALL Roll-call: Implementation report - Trafficking in human beings and protecting its victims (2020/2029(INI)) – Final vote 80 + ECR Assita Kanko, Beata Kempa, Andżelika Anna Możdżanowska, Jadwiga Wiśniewska NI Isabella Adinolfi, Laura Ferrara, Martin Sonneborn PPE Magdalena Adamowicz, Bartosz Arłukowicz, Vladimír Bilčík, Vasile Blaga, Ioan-Rareş Bogdan, Lena Düpont, Rosa Estaràs Ferragut, Frances Fitzgerald, Cindy Franssen, Arba Kokalari, Jeroen Lenaers, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Lukas Mandl, Nuno Melo, Roberta Metsola, Sirpa Pietikäinen, Emil Radev, Paulo Rangel, Christine Schneider, Ralf Seekatz, Tomas Tobé, Elissavet Vozemberg-Vrionidi, Juan Ignacio Zoido Álvarez Renew Abir Al-Sahlani, Malik Azmani, Anna Júlia Donáth, Sophia in 't Veld, Fabienne Keller, Moritz Körner, Radka Maxová, Maite Pagazaurtundúa, Samira Rafaela, María Soraya Rodríguez Ramos, Michal Šimečka, Ramona Strugariu, Dragoş Tudorache, Hilde Vautmans S&D Katarina Barley, Pietro Bartolo, Robert Biedroń, Vilija Blinkevičiūtė, Caterina Chinnici, Heléne Fritzon, Maria Grapini, Sylvie Guillaume, Alicia Homs Ginel, Evin Incir, Marina Kaljurand, Łukasz Kohut, Juan Fernando López Aguilar, Javier Moreno Sánchez, Maria Noichl, Pina Picierno, Evelyn Regner, Domènec Ruiz Devesa, Birgit Sippel, Bettina Vollath, Elena Yoncheva The Left Konstantinos Arvanitis, Pernando Barrena Arza, Malin