Monthly Prestorming February
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2 INDEX 01-02-2020 .......................................................................................................................................................... 3 03-02-2020 .......................................................................................................................................................... 5 04-02-2020 ......................................................................................................................................................... 11 05-02-2020 ........................................................................................................................................................ 16 06-02-2020 ........................................................................................................................................................ 21 07-02-2020 ........................................................................................................................................................ 26 08-02-2020........................................................................................................................................................ 31 10-02-2020 ........................................................................................................................................................ 36 11-02-2020 ........................................................................................................................................................ 40 12-02-2020 ........................................................................................................................................................ 45 13-02-2020 ........................................................................................................................................................ 50 14-02-2020 ........................................................................................................................................................ 55 15-02-2020 ........................................................................................................................................................ 59 17-02-2020 ......................................................................................................................................................... 63 18-02-2020 ........................................................................................................................................................ 66 19-02-2020 ........................................................................................................................................................ 71 20-02-2020 ........................................................................................................................................................ 75 21-02-2020 ........................................................................................................................................................ 81 22-02-2020 ........................................................................................................................................................ 85 24-02-2020 ....................................................................................................................................................... 89 25-02-2020 ........................................................................................................................................................ 92 26-02-2020 ........................................................................................................................................................ 96 27-02-2020 ...................................................................................................................................................... 100 28-02-2020 ...................................................................................................................................................... 105 www.shankariasacademy.com | www.iasparliament.com 3 01-02-2020 c. Both 1 & 2 1) Consider the following statements with d. None of the above respect to Section 438 of the Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC) - Anticipatory Bail 4) Consider the following statements with 1. When any person has reason to believe respect to the term Thalinomics which was in that he may be arrested on an news recently accusation of having committed a bailable offence, he may apply to the 1. It is an economics of a plate of food in Court and that Court may, if it thinks fit, India which quantifies what a common direct that in the event of such arrest, he person pays for a Thali across India. shall be released on bail. 2. It takes into account the price data from 2. The provision empowers only the the Consumer Price Index for Industrial Sessions Court and High Court to grant Workers for the analysis. anticipatory bail. Which of the statement(s) given above Which of the statement(s) given above is/are is/are not correct? correct? a. 1 only a. 1 only b. 2 only b. 2 only c. Both 1 and 2 c. Both 1 and 2 d. Neither 1 nor 2 d. Neither 1 nor 2 5) Consider the following statements with 2) The term Yellow rust sometimes seen in respect to The Tyler Prize news is related to 1. The Tyler Prize is described as the Nobel a. The new image of the Sun which reveal its small Prize for the Environment. magnetic structures 2. It is awarded by the United Nations b. A fungal disease which turns leaves yellowish Environment Programme. and affects the photosynthesis process Which of the statement(s) given above is/are c. A pests attack on Sunflowers correct? d. None of the above a. 1 only b. 2 only 3) Consider the following statements with c. Both 1 & 2 respect to United States-Mexico-Canada d. Neither 1 nor 2 Agreement (USMCA) Trade Agreement 1. The USMCA replaces the NAFTA into a high-standard agreement Answers 2. The U.S.M.C.A. has a special system of 1. b arbitration that allowed companies to sue governments for unfair treatment. The Supreme Court recently ruled that no time restriction should Which of the statement(s) given above is/are ordinarily be fixed for anticipatory correct? bail and that it can continue even until the end a. 1 only of the trial. b. 2 only The protection granted under Section 438 of the Code of Criminal Procedure www.shankariasacademy.com | www.iasparliament.com 4 (CrPc) ―should not invariably be limited to a Rain, dew and fog favour the disease‘s fixed period‖, a 5-judge Constitution development. bench, deciding a reference made to it following ―conflicting views‖ of some other Last year, a new variety of wheat called benches of the court. HD-3226 or Pusa Yashasvi was released by the Indian Agricultural Research As opposed to Ordinary bail, which Institute, which had higher levels of is granted to a person who is under resistance against major rust fungi such as the arrest, in anticipatory bail, a person is yellow/stripe, brown/leaf and black/stem. directed to be released on bail even before arrest made. According to the IIWBR advisory, if farmers observe yellow rust in patches in their wheat Section 438 of the Code of Criminal fields, they should spray fungicides. Procedure (CrPc) lays down the law on anticipatory bail. Sub-section (1) of the 3. a provision reads: ―When any person has reason Recently, the United States, Mexico, and to believe that he may be arrested on an Canada have reached an agreement to accusation of having committed a ―non- modernize the 25-year-old NAFTA. bailable offence‖, he may apply to the High Court or the Court of Session for a direction The new United States – Mexico - Canada under this section; and that Court may, if it Agreement (USMCA) will support mutually thinks fit, direct that in the event of such beneficial trade. arrest, he shall be released on bail.‖ The USMCA replaces the North American The provision empowers only the Sessions Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). Court and High Court to grant anticipatory The new deal includes stronger labor and bail. environmental provisions. American labor 2. b groups have backed the new trade deal. Recently, the Punjab Agriculture and It provides strong and effective protection Farmers‘ Welfare Department issued an and enforcement of IP rights critical to advisory about Yellow Rust driving innovation, creating economic growth, disease in wheat crops. and supporting American jobs. It is a fungal disease which turns leaves In a major change, the U.S.M.C.A. rolls yellowish and affects the photosynthesis back a special system of process. arbitration that allowed companies to sue governments for unfair treatment. Yellow Rust disease appears as yellow stripes of powder or dust on leaves and leaf sheaths of The provision was criticized both by the Trump the wheat crop. administration, which said it encouraged outsourcing, and by Democrats, who said it This yellow powder comes out on clothing or gave corporations too much power to challenge fingers when touched. environmental and consumer regulations. The disease can spread rapidly under 4. d congenial conditions and affects crop development, and eventually the yield. The recently released Economic Survey dedicated a full In India, it is a major disease chapter to "Thalinomics". in the Northern Hill Zone and the North- Western Plain Zone. Thalinomics: the economics of a plate of food in India is an attempt to figure out It spreads easily in those region during the how much a meal costs in India. onset of cool weather and when wind conditions are favourable. The price