The European Union Delegation to Egypt
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News Coverage Prepared For: the European Union Delegation to Egypt
News Coverage prepared for: The European Union delegation to Egypt . Disclaimer: “This document has been produced with the financial assistance of the European Union. The contents of this document are the sole responsibility of authors of articles and under no circumstances be regarded as reflecting the position of IPSOS or the European Union.” 1 . Thematic Headlines Domestic Scene Shafiq and Morsi Trade Barbs Political Parties Still Failing on Constituent Assembly Criteria Egyptian Expatriates Start Voting in Runoff Tahrir Protests Urge Unity against Regime Leftovers 11 Political Powers Call for “Revolutionary Trials” of Regime Remnants Court to Rule in Political Isolation Law within Days Protesters Rescue Girl from Rape in Tahrir Square Beheira March Demands Sacking Prosecutor General Protesters in Port Said Hurl Stones on Security Forces MB Refuses Presidential Council Idea Morsi Campaign Denies American Nationality Claims Shafiq: I Represent the Civil Country Tahrir Square against MB MB Sabotages Shafiq’s Premises during Demonstrations Travel Ban Still Imposed on Adli’s Six Aides Clinton is Ready to “Help” Egypt The Revolution Victims’ Families Consider Resorting to the International Court The Revolution Justice SCAF Discusses the Constituent Assembly with the Advisory Council Shafiq Approves the “Document of the Pledge” In the Aftermath of the Trial Al-Baradei Approves a Presidential Council Day 19 of the Revolution Expatriate Votes The Muslim Brotherhood Rejects the Presidential Council Al-Nour Party’s -
Egypt Presidential Election Observation Report
EGYPT PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION OBSERVATION REPORT JULY 2014 This publication was produced by Democracy International, Inc., for the United States Agency for International Development through Cooperative Agreement No. 3263-A- 13-00002. Photographs in this report were taken by DI while conducting the mission. Democracy International, Inc. 7600 Wisconsin Avenue, Suite 1010 Bethesda, MD 20814 Tel: +1.301.961.1660 www.democracyinternational.com EGYPT PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION OBSERVATION REPORT July 2014 Disclaimer This publication is made possible by the generous support of the American people through the United States Agency for International Development (USAID). The contents are the responsibility of Democracy International, Inc. and do not necessarily reflect the views of USAID or the United States Government. CONTENTS CONTENTS ................................................................ 4 MAP OF EGYPT .......................................................... I ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ............................................. II DELEGATION MEMBERS ......................................... V ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS ....................... X EXECUTIVE SUMMARY.............................................. 1 INTRODUCTION ........................................................ 6 ABOUT DI .......................................................... 6 ABOUT THE MISSION ....................................... 7 METHODOLOGY .............................................. 8 BACKGROUND ........................................................ 10 TUMULT -
Egypt Imprisons Nonviolent Student Activist for Terrorism
Snapshot – The Wrong Target: Egypt Imprisons Nonviolent Student Activist For Terrorism SUMMARY On October 15, Andrew Nasif, an Egyptian university student and leftist opposition party member, became the first Coptic Christian to be sent to prison under the country’s draconian anti-terrorism law. The court ruled that Andrew promoted terrorist acts through Facebook posts, flyers, and petitions calling for political and economic rights. Andrew’s lawyer describes his conviction as “truly frivolous” and “literally completely empty” of any evidence showing that he was involved in calling for violence. His case is the latest example of how the Egyptian authorities punish peaceful dissent as “terrorism,” while the problem of actual violent militancy in Egypt grows worse. Genuine security in Egypt will come not through blanket repression, but through the rule of law, rights, justice, and strong and accountable institutions. To read this snapshot as a PDF, click here. INTRODUCTION On October 15, the Zagazig Criminal Court in al-Sharqia Governorate in Egypt’s Delta region sentenced Andrew Nasif Noshi Saleeb to five years in prison for violating Law 94 of 2015, the anti- terrorism law.[1] The judge ruled that 23-year-old Andrew, a business student at Zagazig University, had promoted terrorism through pro-democracy pamphlets, posts on Facebook, and a petition opposing President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi’s economic policies. Andrew’s conviction is only the latest example of how the Egyptian authorities are using terrorism as a pretext to repress citizens who have nothing to do with the country’s violent Islamist extremist threat, but who speak out against rising authoritarianism, injustice, and economic hardship. -
Revelatory Elections – a State of Divide and Rule by Maged Atef
MENU Policy Analysis / Fikra Forum Revelatory Elections – A State of Divide and Rule by Maged Atef Feb 28, 2018 Also available in Arabic ABOUT THE AUTHORS Maged Atef Maged Atef is a freelance journalist based in Egypt. He has contributed to a number of publications, including Buzzfeed, Foreign Affairs, and the Daily Beast. Brief Analysis he Egyptian Commission for Presidential Elections has set March 26 for voting in Egypt (with March 16 as the T start date for Egyptians abroad to vote). These elections come amid a kind of fog on the political stage. The outcome is predetermined, which is to favor President Abdul Fattah al-Sisi, who has no true competitor in the race. Indeed, Sisi announced the timeframe for the elections while extending the State of Emergency for another three months. This enables Sisi's security apparatus to continue to censor the press, ban organizations, eavesdrop on citizens, and restrict their freedoms under the law. The role of the press—both official and unofficial—is to support the president and highlight his achievements in the past four years. Although these elections may be a sham, they do shed light on all sides of the equation, including the president, the opposition, and the army. The president's moves with regard to these elections have alternated between two models. The first is the "Putin" model: the dominant strongman who pays no heed to what is said about him abroad. The second is the "Mubarak" model: where one keeps the appearance of a fictitious democracy for the Western press. The president's alternation between these two models became obvious in the pre-electoral period. -
Playing with Fire. the Muslim Brotherhood and the Egyptian
Playing with Fire.The Muslim Brotherhood and the Egyptian Leviathan Daniela Pioppi After the fall of Mubarak, the Muslim Brotherhood (MB) decided to act as a stabilising force, to abandon the street and to lend democratic legiti- macy to the political process designed by the army. The outcome of this strategy was that the MB was first ‘burned’ politically and then harshly repressed after having exhausted its stabilising role. The main mistakes the Brothers made were, first, to turn their back on several opportunities to spearhead the revolt by leading popular forces and, second, to keep their strategy for change gradualist and conservative, seeking compromises with parts of the former regime even though the turmoil and expectations in the country required a much bolder strategy. Keywords: Egypt, Muslim Brotherhood, Supreme Council of the Armed Forces, Arab Spring This article aims to analyse and evaluate the post-Mubarak politics of the Muslim Brotherhood (MB) in an attempt to explain its swift political parable from the heights of power to one of the worst waves of repression in the movement’s history. In order to do so, the analysis will start with the period before the ‘25th of January Revolution’. This is because current events cannot be correctly under- stood without moving beyond formal politics to the structural evolution of the Egyptian system of power before and after the 2011 uprising. In the second and third parts of this article, Egypt’s still unfinished ‘post-revolutionary’ political tran- sition is then examined. It is divided into two parts: 1) the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces (SCAF)-led phase from February 2011 up to the presidential elections in summer 2012; and 2) the MB-led phase that ended with the military takeover in July 2013 and the ensuing violent crackdown on the Brotherhood. -
Banks of Downgraded S&P Rating Extends to Pharmaceuticals
AILY EWS MONDAY, MAY 13, 2013 N D ISSUE NO. 2190 NEWSTAND PRICE LE 4.00 EGYPT www.thedailynewsegypt.com Egypt’s Only Daily Independent Newspaper In English MENA COORDINATOR IN CAIRO A PASSIVE POWER RUNNIN’ ‘rOUND IN CAIRO White House coordinator for the Defence Minister Al-Sisi says the Cairo Runners’s half marathon Middle East, North Africa and the Armed Forces will not intervene in proved to be impressively Gulf Region Philip Gordon comes political affairs or begin policing organised, even while they ran in to Cairo 2 the streets 3 Egypt’s traffic-lawless streets 8 Central Bank receives $3bn Court to rule on Shura Council next month Qatari deposit for bonds The court said the verdict regarding the legality of the BONDS TO MATURE IN THREE YEARS WITH 3.5% INTEREST RATE Shura Council and Constituent Assembly, a case that began last year, will be announced on 2 June By Hend Kortam ing, forcing the court to suspend its activity. The Supreme Constitutional Court By the time the court reconvened will announce the verdict regarding the the new constitution had passed. status of the Shura Council on 2 June. The new constitution transfers full The case regarding the upper legislative authority to the Shura house of parliament had been re- Council until a new lower house, ferred to the State Commissioners renamed the House of Representa- Authority, an advisory panel of ex- tives, is elected. perts, to give its recommendations The constitution also bestows new since the status of the legislature has legislative powers on the council in changed after the adoption of the general, in addition to the ones it held constitution. -
Master Thesis
MEASURES BY THE EGYPTIAN GOVERNMENT TO COUNTER THE EXPLOITATION OF (SOCIAL) MEDIA - FACEBOOK AND AL JAZEERA Master Thesis Name: Rajko Smaak Student number: S1441582 Study: Master Crisis and Security Management Date: January 13, 2016 The Hague, The Netherlands Master Thesis: Measures by the Egyptian government to counter the exploitation of (social) media II Leiden University CAPSTONE PROJECT ‘FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION VERSUS FREEDOM FROM INTIMIDATION MEASURES BY THE EGYPTIAN GOVERNMENT TO COUNTER THE EXPLOITATION OF (SOCIAL) MEDIA - FACEBOOK AND AL JAZEERA BY Rajko Smaak S1441582 MASTER THESIS Submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Crisis and Security Management at Leiden University, The Hague Campus. January 13, 2016 Leiden, The Netherlands Adviser: Prof. em. Alex P. Schmid Second reader: Dhr. Prof. dr. Edwin Bakker Master Thesis: Measures by the Egyptian government to counter the exploitation of (social) media III Leiden University Master Thesis: Measures by the Egyptian government to counter the exploitation of (social) media IV Leiden University Abstract During the Arab uprisings in 2011, social media played a key role in ousting various regimes in the Middle East and North Africa region. Particularly, social media channel Facebook and TV broadcast Al Jazeera played a major role in ousting Hosni Mubarak, former president of Egypt. Social media channels eases the ability for people to express, formulate, send and perceive messages on political issues. However, some countries demonstrate to react in various forms of direct and indirect control of these media outlets. Whether initiated through regulations or punitive and repressive measures such as imprisonment and censorship of media channels. -
The Revolutionary Spirit in Egypt: an Arendtian Perspective
Comment The Revolutionary Spirit in Egypt: An Arendtian Perspective Daniel G. Randolpht I. INTRODUCTION Among the many questions raised by recent events in Egypt is this one: to which tense does the revolution belong? As of this writing, there is certainly evidence that the revolution has passed. Hosni Mubarak, the previously overth- rown dictator, has been released;' Mohamed Morsi, once a popularly elected president, has been overthrown; 2 and the current regime, with its demonstrated willingness to crush political opposition violently, resembles the most oppres- sive aspects of the previous two. Yet the situation in Egypt is currently charac- terized by intense volatility. Although protests from Muslim Brotherhood sup- porters have waned significantly in the shadow of merciless crackdowns, protestors have adapted, and widespread resistance continues.4 Significantly, the resistance movement has recently showed signs of widening its focus and broadening its base. A protest march drawing thousands voiced opposition to the Muslim Brotherhood and the current regime. Many of the signs declared, "No legitimacy and no mandate; the revolution is back!"5 t Yale Law School, J.D. expected 2015; University of North Carolina, B.A. 2009. For de- signing the seminar that gave rise to this piece, and for invaluable substantive feedback as it was devel- oped, thanks to Professors Owen Fiss and Anthony Kronman. The editors at The Yale Journal of Inter- national Law, particularly Matthew Blumenthal and Jennifer Skene, provided very helpful feedback throughout the publishing process. Magdey Abdallah and the students in his reading group have facili- tated my efforts to adapt the paper's arguments to Egypt's rapidly shifting political landscape. -
The Riddle of the Sphinx: Why President Sisi Fears the Election
No. 8, February 2018 FUTURE NOTES THE RIDDLE OF THE SPHINX: WHY PRESIDENT SISI FEARS THE ELECTION Robert Springborg This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation programme under grant agreement No 693244 Middle East and North Africa Regional Architecture: Mapping Geopolitical Shifts, regional Order and Domestic Transformations FUTURE NOTES No. 8, February 2018 THE RIDDLE OF THE SPHINX: WHY PRESIDENT SISI FEARS THE ELECTION Robert Springborg1 Egypt’s President Sisi has been described as Sphinx-like, carefully hiding his thoughts and intentions behind a stoical exterior. His utterances tend to be moralistic, more like an austere father lecturing, even threatening errant children, than a politician engaging in political debate and laying out programmes.2 When he does address the latter it typically takes the form of eulogizing specific projects with which he has associated himself and charged the military with executing. In the lead up to the presidential election of late March, the general riddle of this Sphinx-like President has taken on more specific form. On the one hand, the drumbeat of reports of economic, counter-terrorism and foreign policy successes emanating from the presidency and other government officials has dramatically increased. A steady stream of announcements is informing Egyptians that the economy is taking off, that terrorists are being subdued, and that Egypt is playing an ever-greater role regionally, even globally. On the other hand, the behaviour of the President-Sphinx increasingly reflects that of a leader who feels profoundly threatened by political forces, including those closest to him. -
Prohibited List (Updated List October 25, 2016) Mohamed Hosny Elsayed
Prohibited List (Updated List October 25, 2016) Mohamed Hosny Elsayed Mubarak Suzan Saleh Thabet (wife of Mohamed Hosny Elsayed Mubarak) Alaa Mohamed Hosny Elsayed Mubarak Omar Alaa Mohamed Hosny Elsayed Mubarak (minor) Haydi Mohamed Magdi Hussen Rasekh (Wife of Alaa Mohamed Hosny Elsayed Mubarak) Gamal Mohamed Hosny Elsayed Mubarak Farida Gamal Mohamed Hosny Elsayed Mubarak (minor) Khadiga Mahmoud Elgamal (wife of Gamal Mohamed Hosny Elsayed Mubarak) Anoshk Caroline Rowd Serabel (wife of Habib Ibrahim Habib Eladly) Ahmed Abdel Aziz Ezz Ahmed Ahmed Abdel Aziz Ezz (minor) Afaf Ahmed Abdel Aziz Ezz Malak Ahmed Abdel Aziz Ezz Abla Mohamed Fawzy Ali Ahmed Salama (wife of Ahmed Abdel Aziz Ezz) Khadiga Ahmed Ahmed Kamel Yassin (wife of Ahmed Abdel Aziz Ezz) Shahinez Abdel Aziz Abdel wahab ELNaggar (wife of Ahmed Abdel Aziz Ezz) Rashid Mohamed Rashid Rashed Hussein Alia Rashid Mohamed Rashid Rashed Hussein Salma Rashid Mohamed Rashid Rashed Hussein Rawya Rashid Mohamed Rashid Rashed Hussein Hanya Mahmoud Abdelrahman Fahmy (wife of Rashid Mohamed Rashid Rashed Hussein) Mohamed Zoheir Mohamed Waheed Mohamed Zoheir Garanah Habiba Mohamed Zoheir Mohamed Waheed Mohamed Zoheir Garanah (minor) Adham Mohamed Zoheir Mohamed Waheed Mohamed Zoheir Garanah (minor) Zoher Mohamed Zoheir Mohamed Waheed Mohamed Zoheir Garanah (minor) Amir Mohamed Zoheir Mohamed Waheed Mohamed Zoheir Garanah (minor) Jaylan Shawkat Hosni Galal ElDin (wife of Mohamed Zoheir Mohamed Waheed Mohamed Zoheir Garanah) Mohamed Ahdy Abbas Fadly Mohamed Mohamed -
From Hasan Al-Banna to Mohammad Morsi; the Political Experience of Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt
FROM HASAN AL-BANNA TO MOHAMMAD MORSI; THE POLITICAL EXPERIENCE OF MUSLIM BROTHERHOOD IN EGYPT A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES OF MIDDLE EAST TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY BY AHMET YUSUF ÖZDEMİR IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF SCIENCE IN MIDDLE EASTERN STUDIES JULY 2013 Approval of the Graduate School of Social Sciences Prof. Dr. Meliha Altunışık Director I certify that this thesis satisfies all the requirements as a thesis for the degree of Master of Science Assoc.Prof.Dr. Özlem Tür Head of Department This is to certify that we have read this thesis and that in our opinion it is fully adequate, in scope and quality, as a thesis for the degree of Master of Science Prof. Dr. İhsan D. Dağı Supervisor Examining Committee Members Prof. Dr. Nuri Yurdusev (METU,IR) Prof. Dr. İhsan D. Dağı (METU, IR) Assis. Prof. Dr. Bayram Sinkaya (YBU, IR) I hereby declare that all information in this document has been obtained and presented in accordance with academic rules and ethical conduct. I also declare that, as required by these rules and conduct, I have fully cited and referenced all material and results that are not original to this work. Name, Last name: Ahmet Yusuf Özdemir Signature : iii ABSTRACT FROM HASAN AL-BANNA TO MOHAMMAD MORSI; THE POLITICAL EXPERIENCE OF MUSLIM BROTHERHOOD IN EGYPT Özdemir, Ahmet Yusuf M.S. Program of Middle East Studies Supervisor: Prof. Dr. İhsan D. Dağı July 2013, 141 pages This thesis analyses the political and ideological transformation of the Society of Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt from its foundation in 1928 to 2012. -
Accounts of Knowledge Production, Circulation and Consumption in Transitional Egypt
Western University Scholarship@Western Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository 4-15-2015 12:00 AM Contentious information: Accounts of knowledge production, circulation and consumption in transitional Egypt Ahmad Kamal The University of Western Ontario Supervisor Ajit Pyati The University of Western Ontario Graduate Program in Library & Information Science A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the equirr ements for the degree in Doctor of Philosophy © Ahmad Kamal 2015 Follow this and additional works at: https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/etd Part of the Information Literacy Commons, Interpersonal and Small Group Communication Commons, Journalism Studies Commons, Mass Communication Commons, Near and Middle Eastern Studies Commons, Social Influence and oliticalP Communication Commons, and the Social Media Commons Recommended Citation Kamal, Ahmad, "Contentious information: Accounts of knowledge production, circulation and consumption in transitional Egypt" (2015). Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository. 2775. https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/etd/2775 This Dissertation/Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by Scholarship@Western. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository by an authorized administrator of Scholarship@Western. For more information, please contact [email protected]. CONTENTIOUS INFORMATION: ACCOUNTS OF KNOWLEDGE PRODUCTION, CIRCULATION AND CONSUMPTION IN TRANSITIONAL EGYPT Monograph by Ahmad Kamal Graduate Program in Library and Information Science A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) The School of Graduate and Postdoctoral Studies The University of Western Ontario London, Ontario, Canada © Ahmad Kamal 2015 Abstract While the 2011 Egyptian Uprising renewed attention to revolutionary news platforms such as Al-Jazeera and Facebook, citizens continued to be understudied as active consumers of information.