Royal Gorge Biological Resource Assessment

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Royal Gorge Biological Resource Assessment BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES ASSESSMENT FOR THE ± 2,896-ACRE ROYAL GORGE STUDY AREA NEVADA AND PLACER COUNTIES, CALIFORNIA Prepared for: Royal Gorge, LLC 9411 Hillside Drive P.O. Box 1100 Soda Springs, CA 95728 Prepared by: 110 Maple Street, Auburn, California 95603 (530) 887-8500 September 12, 2006 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction ................................................................................................................................................1 Project Location and Setting.................................................................................................................1 Study Objectives.....................................................................................................................................1 Methods.......................................................................................................................................................1 Literature Review...................................................................................................................................1 Special Status Species Reports..............................................................................................................4 Field Surveys ..........................................................................................................................................4 findings........................................................................................................................................................5 Geology and Soils...................................................................................................................................5 Hydrology...............................................................................................................................................5 Biological Communities ........................................................................................................................5 Vegetation ...........................................................................................................................................6 Wildlife ..............................................................................................................................................11 Waters of the United States ................................................................................................................12 Special Status Species ..........................................................................................................................12 Plants..................................................................................................................................................16 Wildlife ..............................................................................................................................................18 Deer Migration Corridors ...................................................................................................................25 conclusions................................................................................................................................................26 References and other Sources.................................................................................................................27 FIGURES Figure 1. Site and Vicinity Map............................................................................................................... 2 Figure 2. Aerial Photograph .................................................................................................................... 3 Figure 3. Vegetation/Habitat Map......................................................................................................... 7 Figure 4. Site Photos ................................................................................................................................. 8 Figure 5. Site Photos ................................................................................................................................. 9 Figure 6. Site Photos ............................................................................................................................... 10 TABLES Table 1. Biological Communities ............................................................................................................ 6 Table 2. Special Status Species that Could Occur on the Project Site .............................................. 13 APPENDICES Appendix A. Special Status Plants Known to Occur in the Region Surrounding Royal Gorge Appendix B. Special Status Wildlife Known to Occur in the Region Surrounding Royal Gorge Appendix C. Plant Species Observed at Royal Gorge During Field Surveys Appendix D. Wildlife Species Observed at Royal Gorge During Field Surveys Royal Gorge Biological Resources Assessment i BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES ASSESSMENT FOR THE ± 2,896-ACRE ROYAL GORGE STUDY AREA INTRODUCTION Project Location and Setting The Royal Gorge study area is located near the community of Soda Springs, in Placer and Nevada Counties, California. It is bisected by Soda Springs Road and surrounds the community of Serene Lakes. The study area is within portions of Sections 21, 23 through 28, 34, and 35, Township 17N, Range 14E and Section 3, Township 16N, Range 14E of the Soda Springs and Norden 7.5 minute USGS quadrangles (Figure 1). Approximate latitude and longitude of the center of the study area are 39º 18’ 36”north and 120º 23’ 02” west. Figure 2 is an aerial photograph showing the Royal Gorge Area. Study Objectives This study represents a preliminary analysis of the literature and existing site conditions on the Royal Gorge study area. The purpose of the work is to provide a broad analysis of biological resources on the study area for planning purposes. The objectives of this study are to: • Identify and describe the biological communities present on the project site, • Record plant and animal species observed on the project site, and • Evaluate and identify sensitive resources and special-status plant and animal species that could occur in the project area. METHODS Literature Review A variety of resources were used in this assessment. Aerial photographs and boundary and topographic mapping were supplied from Andregg Geomatics. Soil information was obtained from the Soil Survey, Tahoe National Forest Area, California (USDA, NRCS 2002, electronic edition), and geological information was obtained from the Geologic Map of California, Chico Sheet (California Department of Conservation 1962). The following publications were reviewed to provide information on life history, habitat requirements, distribution, and conservation status of regionally occurring plant and animal species: Jepson Manual; Higher Plants of California (Hickman 1993), California Vegetation (Holland and Keil 1995), A Field Guide to Western Reptiles and Amphibians (Stebbins 1985), A Field Guide to the Birds of North America (National Geographic Society 1999), Mammals of the Pacific States (Ingles 1965), and California’s Wildlife: Volumes I (Amphibians and Reptiles), II (Birds), and III (Mammals) (Zeiner et al., 1988, 1990). In addition to these references, the following environmental documents were reviewed: Nevada County Natural Resources Report (Nevada Royal Gorge Biological Resources Assessment 1 Project Site Not Part of Study Area Serene Lakes Project Site 0 1000 2000 Approximate scale in feet Figure 1 Area: Royal Gorge Holdings: ± 2,896 acres N W E SITE & VICINITY S Royal Gorge Base map: Norden & Soda Springs, CA, USGS 7.5 minute topographic quadrangles Placer & Nevada Counties, California Project Site Not Part of Study Area Figure 2 ± NOTES: Aerial photo provided by: Andregg Aerial photo date: 2005 AERIAL MAP 0 750 1,500 3,000 Royal Gorge Scale in Feet Placer & Nevada Counties, California County 2003), Draft Initial Study/Environmental Assessment for the Placer 80 Roadway Rehabilitation Project (Caltrans 2004), Royal Gorge Lodge and Homesites at Summit Valley Draft EIR (Nevada County 2004), Blue Canyon Deer Herd Management Plan (Fowler and Wagner 1982), as well as species lists from the Sagehen Creek Field Station - Biological Inventories. North Fork staff’s review did not identify local ordinances or habitat conservation plans, with the exception of applicable Nevada and Placer County policies. Furthermore, North Fork staff is not aware of any such ordinances or plans that are not embodied in County policies.” Special Status Species Reports North Fork Associates queried the California Natural Diversity Database (CNDDB) for a list of special status plant and animal species known to occur in the region. The following USGS quadrangles were included in the query: English Mountain, Webber Peak, Indian Lake, Norden, Granite Chief, Royal Gorge, Duncan Peak, Cisco Grove, Truckee, and Tahoe City. In addition, NFA reviewed lists of special status species in Nevada and Placer counties maintained by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Tahoe National Forest, and the California Native Plant Society. Appendix A is a table of special status plant species resulting from these information sources. Appendix B is a similar table of special status wildlife known to occur in the region. For the purposes of this report, special status species are those that fall into one or more of the following categories: • listed as endangered or threatened under the federal Endangered Species Act (or formally proposed for listing), • listed as endangered or threatened under the California Endangered Species
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