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NEW PLACEMENT FOR GENERA BROUGHT ABOUT BY GENETIC RESEARCH NEW FAMILY NAME GENUS OLD FAMILY NAME ACCORDING TO ANGIOSPERM PHYLOGENY GROUP (APG) ACANTHACEAE Avicennia VERBENACEAE ACHARIACEAE Caloncoba FLACOURTIACEAE ADOXACEAE Sambucus CAPRIFOLIACEAE ADOXACEAE Viburnum CAPRIFOLIACEAE AGAPANTHACEAE Agapanthus LILIACEAE AGAVACEAE Camassia LILIACEAE AGAVACEAE Chlorogalum LILIACEAE AGAVACEAE Chlorophytum LILIACEAE AGAVACEAE Echeandia LILIACEAE AGAVACEAE Eremocrinum LILIACEAE AGAVACEAE Hastingsia LILIACEAE AGAVACEAE Hesperocallis LILIACEAE AGAVACEAE Hosta LILIACEAE AGAVACEAE Leucocrinum LILIACEAE AGAVACEAE Schoenolirion LILIACEAE AGDESTIDACEAE Agdestis PHYTOLACCACEAE ALISMATACEAE Hydrocleys LIMNOCHARITACEAE ALLIACEAE Allium LILIACEAE ALLIACEAE Nothoscordum LILIACEAE ALLIACEAE Tristagma LILIACEAE ALLIACEAE Tulbaghia LILIACEAE ALSTROEMERIACEAE Alstroemeria LILIACEAE ALTINGIACEAE Liquidambar HAMAMELIDACEAE AMARANTHACEAE Allenrolfea CHENOPODIACEAE AMARANTHACEAE Aphanisma CHENOPODIACEAE AMARANTHACEAE Arthrocnemum CHENOPODIACEAE AMARANTHACEAE Atriplex CHENOPODIACEAE AMARANTHACEAE Axyris CHENOPODIACEAE AMARANTHACEAE Bassia CHENOPODIACEAE AMARANTHACEAE Beta CHENOPODIACEAE AMARANTHACEAE Camphorosma CHENOPODIACEAE AMARANTHACEAE Chenopodium CHENOPODIACEAE AMARANTHACEAE Corispermum CHENOPODIACEAE AMARANTHACEAE Cycloloma CHENOPODIACEAE AMARANTHACEAE Dysphania CHENOPODIACEAE AMARANTHACEAE Enchylaena CHENOPODIACEAE AMARANTHACEAE Extriplex CHENOPODIACEAE AMARANTHACEAE Grayia CHENOPODIACEAE AMARANTHACEAE Halogeton CHENOPODIACEAE AMARANTHACEAE Krascheninnikovia CHENOPODIACEAE AMARANTHACEAE Micromonolepis CHENOPODIACEAE AMARANTHACEAE Monolepis CHENOPODIACEAE AMARANTHACEAE Neokochia CHENOPODIACEAE AMARANTHACEAE Nitrophila CHENOPODIACEAE AMARANTHACEAE Polycnemum CHENOPODIACEAE AMARANTHACEAE Proatriplex CHENOPODIACEAE AMARANTHACEAE Salicornia CHENOPODIACEAE AMARANTHACEAE Salsola CHENOPODIACEAE AMARANTHACEAE Sarcocornia CHENOPODIACEAE AMARANTHACEAE Spinacia CHENOPODIACEAE AMARANTHACEAE Stutzia CHENOPODIACEAE AMARANTHACEAE Suaeda CHENOPODIACEAE AMARANTHACEAE Suckleya CHENOPODIACEAE AMARYLLIDACEAE Amaryllis LILIACEAE AMARYLLIDACEAE Cooperia LILIACEAE AMARYLLIDACEAE Crinum LILIACEAE AMARYLLIDACEAE Eucharis LILIACEAE AMARYLLIDACEAE Galanthus LILIACEAE AMARYLLIDACEAE Habranthus LILIACEAE AMARYLLIDACEAE Hippeastrum LILIACEAE AMARYLLIDACEAE Hymenocallis LILIACEAE AMARYLLIDACEAE Leucojum LILIACEAE AMARYLLIDACEAE Lycoris LILIACEAE AMARYLLIDACEAE Narcissus LILIACEAE AMARYLLIDACEAE Pancratium LILIACEAE AMARYLLIDACEAE Sternbergia LILIACEAE AMARYLLIDACEAE Zephyranthes LILIACEAE ANACAMPSEROTACEAE Talinopsis PORTULACACEAE APOCYNACEAE Araujia ASCLEPIADACEAE APOCYNACEAE Asclepias ASCLEPIADACEAE APOCYNACEAE Calotropis ASCLEPIADACEAE APOCYNACEAE Cryptostegia ASCLEPIADACEAE APOCYNACEAE Cynanchum ASCLEPIADACEAE APOCYNACEAE Funastrum ASCLEPIADACEAE APOCYNACEAE Gonolobus ASCLEPIADACEAE APOCYNACEAE Hoya ASCLEPIADACEAE APOCYNACEAE Marsdenia ASCLEPIADACEAE APOCYNACEAE Matelea ASCLEPIADACEAE APOCYNACEAE Metaplexis ASCLEPIADACEAE APOCYNACEAE Morrenia ASCLEPIADACEAE APOCYNACEAE Oxypetalum ASCLEPIADACEAE APOCYNACEAE Periploca ASCLEPIADACEAE APOCYNACEAE Stapelia ASCLEPIADACEAE APODANTHACEAE Pilostyles RAFFLESIACEAE ARACEAE Landoltia LEMNACEAE ARACEAE Lemna LEMNACEAE ARACEAE Spirodela LEMNACEAE ARACEAE Wolffia LEMNACEAE ARACEAE Wolffiella LEMNACEAE ARALIACEAE Hydrocotyle APIACEAE ASPARAGACEAE Asparagus LILIACEAE ASPHODELACEAE Aloe ALOACEAE ASPHODELACEAE Asphodelus LILIACEAE ASPHODELACEAE Bulbine LILIACEAE ASPHODELACEAE Eremurus LILIACEAE ASPHODELACEAE Kniphofia LILIACEAE ASTELIACEAE Astelia LILIACEAE ATHYRIACEAE Athyrium DRYOPTERIDACEAE ATHYRIACEAE Deparia DRYOPTERIDACEAE ATHYRIACEAE Diplazium DRYOPTERIDACEAE BORAGINACEAE Draperia HYDROPHYLLACEAE BORAGINACEAE Ellisia HYDROPHYLLACEAE BORAGINACEAE Emmenanthe HYDROPHYLLACEAE BORAGINACEAE Eriodictyon HYDROPHYLLACEAE BORAGINACEAE Eucrypta HYDROPHYLLACEAE BORAGINACEAE Hesperochiron HYDROPHYLLACEAE BORAGINACEAE Howellanthus HYDROPHYLLACEAE BORAGINACEAE Hydrophyllum HYDROPHYLLACEAE BORAGINACEAE Nama HYDROPHYLLACEAE BORAGINACEAE Nemophila HYDROPHYLLACEAE BORAGINACEAE Phacelia HYDROPHYLLACEAE BORAGINACEAE Pholisma LENNOACEAE BORAGINACEAE Pholistoma HYDROPHYLLACEAE BORAGINACEAE Romanzoffia HYDROPHYLLACEAE BORAGINACEAE Tricardia HYDROPHYLLACEAE BORAGINACEAE Wigandia HYDROPHYLLACEAE CALOPHYLLACEAE Calophyllum CLUSIACEAE CALOPHYLLACEAE Mammea CLUSIACEAE CANNABACEAE Celtis ULMACEAE CANNABACEAE Trema ULMACEAE CELASTRACEAE Hippocratea HIPPOCRATEACEAE CIBOTIACEAE Cibotium DICKSONIACEAE CLEOMACEAE Arivela CAPPARACEAE CLEOMACEAE Atamisquea CAPPARACEAE CLEOMACEAE Carsonia CAPPARACEAE CLEOMACEAE Cleome CAPPARACEAE CLEOMACEAE Cleomella CAPPARACEAE CLEOMACEAE Cleoserrata CAPPARACEAE CLEOMACEAE Hemiscola CAPPARACEAE CLEOMACEAE Morisonia CAPPARACEAE CLEOMACEAE Oxystylis CAPPARACEAE CLEOMACEAE Peritoma CAPPARACEAE CLEOMACEAE Polanisia CAPPARACEAE CLEOMACEAE Tarenaya CAPPARACEAE CLEOMACEAE Wislizenia CAPPARACEAE COLCHICACEAE Colchicum LILIACEAE COLCHICACEAE Gloriosa LILIACEAE COLCHICACEAE Uvularia LILIACEAE CONVOLVULACEAE Cuscuta CUSCUTACEAE CYSTOPTERIDACEAE Cystopteris DRYOPTERIDACEAE CYSTOPTERIDACEAE Gymnocarpium DRYOPTERIDACEAE DAVALLIACEAE Davallia DRYOPTERIDACEAE DICKSONIACEAE Lophosoria LOPHOSORIACEAE DIERVILLACEAE Diervilla CAPRIFOLIACEAE DIERVILLACEAE Weigela CAPRIFOLIACEAE DIOSCOREACEAE Tacca TACCACEAE DIPLAZIOPSIDACEAE Homalosorus DRYOPTERIDACEAE ERICACEAE Allotropa MONOTROPACEAE ERICACEAE Ceratiola EMPETRACEAE ERICACEAE Chimaphila PYROLACEAE ERICACEAE Corema EMPETRACEAE ERICACEAE Empetrum EMPETRACEAE ERICACEAE Hemitomes MONOTROPACEAE ERICACEAE Hypopitys MONOTROPACEAE ERICACEAE Leptecophylla EPACRIDACEAE ERICACEAE Moneses PYROLACEAE ERICACEAE Monotropa MONOTROPACEAE ERICACEAE Monotropsis MONOTROPACEAE ERICACEAE Orthilia PYROLACEAE ERICACEAE Pityopus MONOTROPACEAE ERICACEAE Pleuricospora MONOTROPACEAE ERICACEAE Pterospora MONOTROPACEAE ERICACEAE Pyrola PYROLACEAE ERICACEAE Sarcodes MONOTROPACEAE ESCALLONIACEAE Escallonia GROSSULARIACEAE GELSEMIACEAE Gelsemium LOGANIACEAE GISEKIACEAE Gisekia PHYTOLACCACEAE HELONIADACEAE Chamaelirium LILIACEAE HELONIADACEAE Helonias LILIACEAE HEMEROCALLIDACEAE Dianella LILIACEAE HEMEROCALLIDACEAE Hemerocallis LILIACEAE HEMEROCALLIDACEAE Phormium AGAVACEAE HEMIDICTYACEAE Hemidictyum DRYOPTERIDACEAE HYACINTHACEAE Hyacinthoides LILIACEAE HYACINTHACEAE Hyacinthus LILIACEAE HYACINTHACEAE Muscari LILIACEAE HYACINTHACEAE Ornithogalum LILIACEAE HYACINTHACEAE Othocallis LILIACEAE HYACINTHACEAE Scilla LILIACEAE HYDROCHARITACEAE Najas NAJADACEAE HYDROLEACEAE Hydrolea HYDROPHYLLACEAE HYPERICACEAE Hypericum CLUSIACEAE HYPOXIDACEAE Curculigo LILIACEAE HYPOXIDACEAE Hypoxis LILIACEAE ITEACEAE Itea GROSSULARIACEAE KOEBERLINIACEAE Koeberlinia CAPPARACEAE LAMIACEAE Aegiphila VERBENACEAE LAMIACEAE Callicarpa VERBENACEAE LAMIACEAE Caryopteris VERBENACEAE LAMIACEAE Clerodendrum VERBENACEAE LAMIACEAE Congea VERBENACEAE LAMIACEAE Cornutia VERBENACEAE LAMIACEAE Gmelina VERBENACEAE LAMIACEAE Holmskioldia VERBENACEAE LAMIACEAE Petitia VERBENACEAE LAMIACEAE Premna VERBENACEAE LAMIACEAE Tectona VERBENACEAE LAMIACEAE Tetraclea VERBENACEAE LAMIACEAE Vitex VERBENACEAE LAXMANNIACEAE Cordyline LILIACEAE LINDERNIACEAE Lindernia SCROPHULARIACEAE LINDERNIACEAE Micranthemum SCROPHULARIACEAE LINDERNIACEAE Torenia SCROPHULARIACEAE LINDSAEACEAE Lindsaea DENNSTAEDTIACEAE LINDSAEACEAE Odontosoria DENNSTAEDTIACEAE LINNAEACEAE Abelia CAPRIFOLIACEAE LINNAEACEAE Kolkwitzia CAPRIFOLIACEAE LINNAEACEAE Linnaea CAPRIFOLIACEAE LOMARIOPSIDACEAE Cyclopeltis DRYOPTERIDACEAE LOMARIOPSIDACEAE Lomariopsis DRYOPTERIDACEAE LONCHITIDACEAE Lonchitis DENNSTAEDTIACEAE LYTHRACEAE Punica PUNICACEAE LYTHRACEAE Trapa TRAPACEAE MALVACEAE Adansonia BOMBACACEAE MALVACEAE Ayenia STERCULIACEAE MALVACEAE Brachychiton STERCULIACEAE MALVACEAE Ceiba BOMBACACEAE MALVACEAE Cola STERCULIACEAE MALVACEAE Corchorus TILIACEAE MALVACEAE Firmiana STERCULIACEAE MALVACEAE Fremontodendron STERCULIACEAE MALVACEAE Grewia TILIACEAE MALVACEAE Guazuma STERCULIACEAE MALVACEAE Helicteres STERCULIACEAE MALVACEAE Heliocarpus TILIACEAE MALVACEAE Hermannia STERCULIACEAE MALVACEAE Kleinhovia STERCULIACEAE MALVACEAE Luehea TILIACEAE MALVACEAE Melochia STERCULIACEAE MALVACEAE Ochroma BOMBACACEAE MALVACEAE Pachira BOMBACACEAE MALVACEAE Pentapetes STERCULIACEAE MALVACEAE Quararibea BOMBACACEAE MALVACEAE Sterculia STERCULIACEAE MALVACEAE Theobroma STERCULIACEAE MALVACEAE Tilia TILIACEAE MALVACEAE Trichospermum TILIACEAE MALVACEAE Triumfetta TILIACEAE MALVACEAE Waltheria STERCULIACEAE MARTYNIACEAE Craniolaria PEDALIACEAE MARTYNIACEAE Ibicella PEDALIACEAE MARTYNIACEAE Martynia PEDALIACEAE MARTYNIACEAE Proboscidea PEDALIACEAE MELANTHIACEAE Amianthium LILIACEAE MELANTHIACEAE Anticlea LILIACEAE MELANTHIACEAE Schoenocaulon LILIACEAE MELANTHIACEAE Stenanthium LILIACEAE MELANTHIACEAE Toxicoscordion LILIACEAE MELANTHIACEAE Veratrum LILIACEAE MELANTHIACEAE Zigadenus LILIACEAE MELIANTHACEAE Francoa SAXIFRAGACEAE MICROTEACEAE Microtea CHENOPODIACEAE MOLLUGINACEAE Corrigiola CARYOPHYLLACEAE MONTIACEAE Calandrinia PORTULACACEAE MONTIACEAE Calyptridium PORTULACACEAE MONTIACEAE Cistanthe PORTULACACEAE MONTIACEAE Claytonia PORTULACACEAE MONTIACEAE Lewisia PORTULACACEAE MONTIACEAE Lewisiopsis PORTULACACEAE MONTIACEAE Montia PORTULACACEAE MONTIACEAE Phemeranthus PORTULACACEAE MONTIACEAE Portulacaria PORTULACACEAE MUNTINGIACEAE Muntingia ELAEOCARPACEAE NARTHECIACEAE Aletris LILIACEAE NARTHECIACEAE Lophiola LILIACEAE NARTHECIACEAE Narthecium LILIACEAE NEPHROLEPIDACEAE Nephrolepis DRYOPTERIDACEAE NITRARIACEAE Peganum ZYGOPHYLLACEAE NYSSACEAE
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  • Phylogeny and Systematics of Lemnaceae, the Duckweed Family

    Phylogeny and Systematics of Lemnaceae, the Duckweed Family

    Systematic Botany (2002), 27(2): pp. 221±240 q Copyright 2002 by the American Society of Plant Taxonomists Phylogeny and Systematics of Lemnaceae, the Duckweed Family DONALD H. LES,1 DANIEL J. CRAWFORD,2,3 ELIAS LANDOLT,4 JOHN D. GABEL,1 and REBECCA T. K IMBALL2 1Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut 06269-3043; 2Department of Evolution, Ecology, and Organismal Biology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210; 3Present address: Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, The University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045-2106; 4Geobotanisches Institut ETH, ZuÈ richbergstrasse 38, CH-8044, ZuÈ rich, Switzerland Communicating Editor: Jeff H. Rettig ABSTRACT. The minute, reduced plants of family Lemnaceae have presented a formidable challenge to systematic inves- tigations. The simpli®ed morphology of duckweeds has made it particularly dif®cult to reconcile their interspeci®c relation- ships. A comprehensive phylogenetic analysis of all currently recognized species of Lemnaceae has been carried out using more than 4,700 characters that include data from morphology and anatomy, ¯avonoids, allozymes, and DNA sequences from chloroplast genes (rbcL, matK) and introns (trnK, rpl16). All data are reasonably congruent (I(MF) , 6%) and contributed to strong nodal support in combined analyses. Our combined data yield a single, well-resolved, maximum parsimony tree with 30/36 nodes (83%) supported by bootstrap values that exceed 90%. Subfamily Wolf®oideae is a monophyletic clade with 100% bootstrap support; however, subfamily Lemnoideae represents a paraphyletic grade comprising Landoltia, Lemna,and Spirodela. Combined data analysis con®rms the monophyly of Landoltia, Lemna, Spirodela, Wolf®a,andWolf®ella.
  • Proceedings of the Indiana Academy of Science

    Proceedings of the Indiana Academy of Science

    PROCEEDINGS of the Indiana Academy of Science Founded December 29, 1885 Volume 87 1977 Benjamin Moulton, Editor Indiana State University Terre Haute, Indiana Spring Meeting April 22, 1977 Indiana University — Purdue University at Indianapolis Indianapolis, Indiana Fall Meeting October 27, 1977 Indiana University- Purdue University at Indianapolis Indianapolis, Indiana Published at Indianapolis, Indiana 1978 1. The permanent address of the Academy is the Indiana State Library, 140 N. Senate Ave., Indianapolis, Indiana 46204. 2. Instructions for Contributors appear at the end of this volume. 3. Exchanges. Items sent in exchange for the Proceedings and correspondence concerning exchange arrangements should be addressed: John Shepard Wright Memorial Library of the Indiana Academy of Science c/o Indiana State Library Indianapolis, Indiana 46204 4. Proceedings may be purchased through the State Library at $7.00 per volume. 5. Reprints of technical papers can often be secured from the authors. They cannot be supplied by the State Library nor by the officers of the Academy. 6. The Constitution and By-Laws reprinted from Vol. 74 are available to members upon appli- cation to the Secretary. Necrologies reprinted from the various volumes can be supplied to relatives and friends of deceased members by the Secretary. 7. Officers whose names and addresses are not known to correspondents may be addressed care of the State Library. Papers published in the Proceedings of the Academy of Science are abstracted or indexed in appropriate services listed here:
  • Identity of Mertensia Oblongifolia (Nutt.) G. Don (Boraginaceae) and Its Allies in Western North America

    Identity of Mertensia Oblongifolia (Nutt.) G. Don (Boraginaceae) and Its Allies in Western North America

    Great Basin Naturalist Volume 58 Number 1 Article 4 1-30-1998 Identity of Mertensia oblongifolia (Nutt.) G. Don (Boraginaceae) and its allies in western North America Ahmed M. Warfa Brigham Young University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/gbn Recommended Citation Warfa, Ahmed M. (1998) "Identity of Mertensia oblongifolia (Nutt.) G. Don (Boraginaceae) and its allies in western North America," Great Basin Naturalist: Vol. 58 : No. 1 , Article 4. Available at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/gbn/vol58/iss1/4 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Western North American Naturalist Publications at BYU ScholarsArchive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Great Basin Naturalist by an authorized editor of BYU ScholarsArchive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Great Basin Naturalist 58(1), © 1998, pp. 38-44 IDENTITY OF MERTENSIA OBLONGIFOLIA (NUTT) G. DON (BORAGINACEAE) AND ITS ALLIES IN WESTERN NORTH AMERICA Ahmed M. Warfal ABSTRACT.-The current status of Mertensia oblongifoUa (Nutt.) G. Don and its allied taxa is surveyed. On the bases of continuously coherent morphological characters and/or regionally correlated variations, more than 30 taxa, including species, subspecies, varieties, and 1 forma, previously considered different from M. oblongifolia, are now placed under synonymy of this species. Those taxa currently known as M. fusiformis Greene, M. bakeri Greene, and M. bakeri var. osterhoutii Williams are among the new synonyms. Typification, taxonomy, and morphological problems ofM. oblongifo­ lia are discussed. Key words: Mertensia oblongifolia, typification, Wxorwmy, morphology, allied taxa. Nuttall (1834) described and depicted Pul­ represents an important additional morpholog­ monaria oblongifolia from a collection ofplants ical feature in the taxon.