INDEX

A Angel, Larry, 97 animal chemistry, see medical chemistry Abeshouse, B.S., 133n Anning, S.T., 122n Abinger, 1st baron, see Scarlett, James Anselm, E., 6 abortion, 2n, 22, 25 - 7, 362, 489 Anthropological Institute, see Royal Abraham, Sir Edward, 42n, 55n Anthropological Institute Academie de Medecine, see Royal Academy of anthropology, 373, 383 - 418passim Medicine antibiotics, 41; see also, penicillin accidents, workplace, 191 - 202 antiseptics, 21, 35, 37, 38, 39, 51, 55 Achard, C., 442n antivivisectionists, 213 Acton, William, 93 Aparicio de Zubia's pamphlet on the 'oleum acupuncture, 57n, 59 - 60, 111 magistrale', 203 - 11 Adami, 34n aphrodisiacs, 113 Adams, Joseph, 77 apiary, 375 Adams, M., 8n Apollonius, 220 Addison, Frank, 386n, 387n apoplexy, 139 Agramonte, A., 337n apothecaries, 116; see also, Society of AIDS, 114 Apothecaries of London Aikin, Arthur, 173 Apothecaries' Act (1815), 39, 116, 117 Albinus, Bernhard Siegfried, 447, 461, 462, Apple, Rima D., 237 - 8 463,464 Arabic medicine and science, 88, 484 - 6 Albucasis, 88 Arblay, Madame d' (Fanny Burney), 137, 140, albuminuria, 174 - 5, 177, 179, 184 - 5, 186, 187 141, 312- 13, 317 Albury, W.R. (rev.), 226 Arbuthnot, John, 134 Alcock, P.C., 201n archaeology, 81 - 89, 383 - 418 passim; see also, Alderson, Sir Edward Hall, 263 palaeopathology Alexander, D., 328n archives Alibert, Jean Louis, 64, 67 Archives Nationales, Paris, 423n Alison, W.P., 149 Contemporary Medical Archives Centre, Allan, A.R., 357 212-15, 217, 222, 374, 388n Allbutt, Sir (Thomas) Clifford, 124- 5, 360 slide archive of State University of New York Alleged Lunatics' Friend Society (1845-63), at Stony Brook, 237 - 8 245 -75 Wellcome Foundation and Wellcome Institute, Allen, David E. (rev.), 483 385n Allen, Francis H., 391n see also, libraries; manuscripts Allen, William, 173 Arcini, Caroline, see Anderson, Trevor et al. Allison, A.F., 21 In Arctic exploration, 362 - 3 Althorp, Viscount, see Spencer, John Charles Aretaeus the Cappodocian, 359 Altick, Richard D., 384n, 394n Aristotle, 97, 468 Alvardo, Juan Grajera, 82n Arluke, Arnold, 479 Alvarez Pelaez, R., 490 Aronson, J.K., 476 American Genetic Association, 417 arsenic, tests for presence in bones, 181 American Institute of the History of art, medical, 57 - 69, 99, 240 - 1, 480 -1 Pharmacy, 91 arthritis, 134, 141 American Medical Association, 92 Asclepius, 228, 411 anaesthesia, 35, 223 - 4, 232 - 3, 244 aseptic techniques, 21, 37 analgesia, 232 - 3; in childbirth, 222 - 3 astrology, 110-11 analysis, chemical, 173 - 90passim asylums, 247 - 75 passim anatomical illustration, 57 - 69, 99 asylums anatomical museum, Dr. Spitzner's, 90 Acomb House, York, 261 Anatomical Society of Great Britain, 131 Bethlem, 255, 257n, 261, 263n, 353, 371 anatomy, 368; 444- 67 passim Brislington House, Bristol, 251, 268 Ancell, Henry, 179 Colney Hatch, 255, 261n, 270, 271n Anda, Svein, see Anderson, Trevor et al. Earl's Court House, 351 - 6 Anderson, Elizabeth Garrett, 12 Farnham House, Dublin, 264 Anderson, Hugh, 360 Fisherton House, 270, 272 Anderson, Trevor, Ar ini, Caroline, Anda, Fishponds, Bristol, 263 - 4, 268 Svein, Tangerud, Ase, and Robertsen, Hanwell, 255, 256n, 270, 271n, 353, 356 Gunvor: Suspected endemic syphilis Haydock Lodge, 260 (treponarid) in sixteenth-century Norway, Hayes Park, 272n 341 - 50 Heigham Retreat, Norwich, 261n, 272 Andre, Jacques, 113 - 14 Kensington House, 250, 261n, 354 Andrews, S.P., 490 Lincoln, 356 491

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 19:58:36, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300046251 Index Longwood House, Bristol, 268 Barber-Surgeons' Company of London, Manor House, Chiswick, 272 203n, 204 Moorcroft House, 262 Barbour, G., 81n Northampton, 263, 270, 271n, 272 Barcia-Goyane, J.J., 242 Northwoods, 263 Barcroft, Henry, 380 Retreat, King's Road, 354 Barfoot, Michael, 358 Retreat, York, 249, 292n, 371 Barlow, Claude, 367 Surrey County, 255, 374 Barlow, G.H., 175n, 179 Ticehurst, 251, 354n Barlow, Sir Thomas, 70, 71, 72 - 3, 74, 79 Wells County, 269 Barnes, Robert, 256n West Malling, 268 Baron, S.W., 219 Wyke House, 271 Barr, James, 284, 294 Atlay, H.B., 118n Barrett, Charlotte, 137n, 313n, 317n Augustin, G., 322n Barry, Spranger, 142 Austin, William, 280 Barsanti, Giulio, 365 Austoker, Joan, 216 Barthez, Antoine-C.-E., 78, 79 Austrian, Robert, 476 - 7 Bartholin, Thomas, 59 Aveling, J.H., 6n, 8n, 10 Barton, Benjamin Smith, 92 Avicenna, 359, 411 Bartrip, P.W., 193n, 201n Azouvi, Frangois, 227 Basil, St., 218, 219 Bassi, Enrico, 229 Bates, M., 332 Baumes, J.-B., 43 In, 432n B Baumgartner, K.H., 64 Baur, Otto, 240 - 1 Baader, Gerhard, 243, 359 Beal, Peter, 100 Babayan, Edward, 482 - 3 Beatty, Sir William, 114 Babington, Thomas, 294 Beauclerk, Topham, 313 Babington, William, 173, 174n Beaupurthuy, Louis Daniel, 337 Back, Sir George, 362 Bebian, Roch-Ambroise, 236 Bacon, Francis, 1st baron Verulam, 100- 1, 321 Beck, Eric (rev.), 101 -2 bacteriology, 42 - 56, 78, 212 - 15, 477 - 8 Beclard, J., 442n Baer, K.E. von, 365 Beddoes, Thomas, preparatory work (with Bailey, H.W., 14, 15 James Watt) for the Bristol Pneumatic Bailey, William, 252, 254n, 267n Institute, 276- 302 Baird, D., 22n Beddoes, Mrs. Thomas (nee Anna Edgeworth), Bakay, Louis, 244 282, 284, 288 Bakemore, Colin, 103 Bedford, 5th duke of, see Russell, Francis Baker, Alexander, 204n Beechey, Sir William, 62 Baker, Ann, 204n Beeson, Paul, 92 Baker, Christopher, 203n Behlmer, George, 194n Baker, Dowglas, 204n Bellot, H. Hale, 118n Baker, Elizabeth, 204n Bembridge, B.A., 380, 473 - 5 Baker, Frances, 204n Ben-David, Joseph, 243 Baker, Sir George, 317 Bence-Jones, Henry, 174, 183, 186n Baker, George, translator of Aparicio de Benedict, Ruth, 408n Zubia's pamphlet on the 'oleum magistrale', Bennett, C.H., 134n 203 -211 Berengario da Carpi, 359 Baker, George jun., 204n Berkeley, George, bishop of Cloyne, 143 Baker, Grace, 204n Bernard, Claude, 479- 80 Baker, John, 203n Berrios, G.E. (rev.), 107 - 8 Baker, Peter, 203n Berry, Charles-Ferdinand d'Artois, duc de, Baker, Simon, 203n 436, 439 Baker, William (fl. 1560), 203n Berry-Hill, Henry, 61n Baker, William (fl. 1851), 193n, 195, 196n, Berry-Hill, Sidney, 61n 197n, 199, 200 Bert, Paul, 479 Balderston, Katharine C., 136n, 314n Berthe, M., 78 Baldry, P., 49 Berthier, Ferdinand, 236 Balfour, Sir Andrew, 406n Bertier de Sauvigny, Guillaume, 428n Balfour, Henry, 389 - 90, 393, 415n, 416n Berzelius, Jons Jacob, 173, 174n, 176, 177, Balguy, Thomas, archdeacon of Winchester, 178, 181, 186 310 Besredka, A., 52 Balthorp, Robert, 203n Best, Geoffrey, 167 Bana, F. D. 331 Bettany, G.T., 173n, 174n Banister, John, 204, 205 - 6, 210 Betterton, Thomas, 142 Banks, Sir Joseph, 143, 285, 289 Beukers, H., 357 Banks, Sir William Mitchell, 123 Bezodis, P.A., 351n Bann, Stephen, 390n Bichat, Marie-Frangois-Xavier, 226 492

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 19:58:36, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300046251 Index Bickel, L., 49, 54n, 55 of St. Thomas's Hospital Medical School, Bickerton, T.H., 16 1984, 239 Bidloo, Govert, 452, 453 Bolk, L., De segmentale innervatie van Billard, Charles M., 77 romp en ledematen bij de mens, 1985, 368 Billroth, Theodor, 120n Boschung, U. (ed.), Johannes Gessners Birch, A. de Burgh, 125 Pariser Tagebuch 1727, 1985, 365 - 6 Bird, D.T., 239 Brandt, A.M., No magic bullet, 1985, 366 - 7 Bird, Golding, 174, 175n, 186, 187 - 8 Brooke, C., A history of Gonville and Black, Joseph, 277, 279- 80, 283, 284, 285, 444 Caius College, 1985, 360 Blackden, Stephanie: The Board of Supervision Budd, W., On the causes of fevers (1839), and the Scottish parochial medical service ed. by D.C. Smith, 1984, 487 1845-95, 145 -72 Carrick, P., Medical ethics in Antiquity, Blackrie, Alexander, 317n 1985,489 Blackstone, Sir William, 143 Ceard, J. (ed.), Lafolie et le corps, 1985, 113 Blackwood, Beatrice, 392n, 393n, 404n Chitnis, A.C., The Scottish Enlightenment Blagden, Sir Charles, 465 and early Victorian English society, 1986, Blake, John B., 470 375 Bland, Robert, 16, 17- 18, 33-4 Clark, L.L., Social Darwinism in France, Blegborough, Henry, 453 1984, 233-4 Bliquez, Lawrence J., 82n Contemporary Medical Archives Centre, Blom, Grethe A., 348n consolidated accessions list, 1985, 374 blood Cooter, R., The cultural meaning ofpopular albumin in, 186 science, 1985, 236-7 analysis of, 176-7, 178, 179, 180, 182 Corsi, P., Oltre il mito, 1983, 365 function of red corpuscles, 184 Del Regato, J.A., Radiological physicists, physical structure of, 179 1985,484 pressure, 94- 6 Drachman, V.G., Hospital with a heart, transfusion, 41 1984,240 Bluglass, Robert, 243 Duffy, John, The Tulane University Blunt, John (pseud. of S.W. Fores), 8 Medical Center, 1984, 104 - 5 Board, Ernest, 406n Elwood, W.J., and Tuxford, A.F. (eds.), Board of Supervision and the Scottish Some Manchester doctors, 1984, 97 - 8 parochial medical service 1845 - 95, 145 - 72 Exploring Local History, ed. by M. Boas, Franz, 405, 408, 409, 413, 416 Gardener, 1986, 490 Boddington, George, 249n Finckh, E., Foundations of Tibetan Boer War (1899- 1902), 224 medicine, vol. 2, 1985, 373 Boerhaave, Herman, 141, 229, 365, 455, 459, Fleischer, A., Patentgesetzgebung und 463 Chemisch-Pharmazeutische Industrie Bokun, Branko, 490 im Deutschen Kaiserreich, 1984, 106 - 7 Bolden, Gilbert, 255, 259, 263 - 4, 266, 269, 272, Flexner, J.T., AnAmerican saga, 1984, 103 - 4 273, 274 French, J.D. et al., An American Bolk, L., 368 contribution to neuroscience, 1984, 103 Bolton, Herbert, 413n Gritzer, G., and Arluke, A., The making of Bonaparte, Marie, 231 rehabilitation, 1985, 479 Bonne-Wepster, J., 331n Grmek, M.D., Les maladies d l'aube de la Bonney, Victor, 2, 37, 38 civilisation occidentale, 1983, 97 book reviews and notices Haigh, E., Xavier Bichat and the medical Andre, J., Les noms des plantes dans la theory of the eighteenth century, 1984, Rome antique, 1985, 113 - 14 226 Apple, R.D., Illustrated catalogue of Hall, A.R., and Bembridge, B.A., Physic the slide archive of historical medical and philanthropy. A history of the photographs at Stony Brook, 1984, 237 - 8 Wellcome Trust 1936-1986, 1986, 473 - 5 Aronson, J.K., An account of the foxglove Holmes, F.L., Lavoisier and the chemistry and its medical uses, 1785 -1985, 1985, 476 oflife, 1985, 225 -6 Austrian, R., Life with the pneumococcus, Hamowy, R., Canadian medicine, 1985, 1985, 476-7 369- 70 Babayan, E., The structure of psychiatry in Hartwell, J.L., Plants used against cancer, the Soviet Union, 1985,482-3 1985, 374 Bakay, L., An early history of craniotomy, Hobby, G.L., Penicillin: meeting the 1985, 244 challenge, 1985, 477 - 8 Bauer, O., and Glandien, O., (eds.), Hobhouse, H., Seeds ofchange, 1985, 483 Zusammenhang, 1985, 240-1 Houston, C.S. (ed.), Arctic ordeal, 1985, Ben-David, B., The scientist's role in 362-3 society, 1985, 243 Isbister, J.N., Freud. An introduction to his Bernard, C., Memoir on the pancreas, trans. life and work, 1985, 244 by J. Henderson, 1985, 479- 80 Iskandar, A.Z., A descriptive list of Arabic Bird, D.T., Catalogue of the printed books manuscripts on medicine and science in and manuscripts (1491-19(X) in the library the University of California, Los Angeles, 1984,484-6 493

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 19:58:36, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300046251 Index Jacquart, D., and Thomasset, C., Sexualite Pankhurst, R., The history of famine et savoir medical au moyen age, 1985, 489 and epidemics in Ethiopia prior to the Jones, E.G., The thalamus, 1985, 490 twentieth century, 1986, 481 -2 Jordan, P., Schistosomiasis. The St. Lucia Paton, W., Man and mouse, 1984, 101 - 2 project, 1985, 367 Pernick, M.S., A calculus of suffering, Journal of Contemporary History, 1985, 1985, 232 - 3 377 Pichot, P., A century of psychiatry, 1984, Jurina, K., Vom Quacksalber zum Doctor 107 -8 Medicinae, 1985, 480-1 Rees, G., and Upton, C., Francis Bacon's Kennedy, J., CocaExotica, 1985, 372 Naturalphilosophy, 1984, 100-1 Koroth, volume commemorating the 90th Rice, J., Dostoevsky and the healing art, anniversary of J.O. Leibowitz, 1985, 1985, 113 241-2 Rogers, S.L., Primitive surgery, 1985, 373 Kren, C., Medieval science and technology, Romanell, P., John Locke and medicine, 1985, 243 1984, 376 Krug, A., Heilkunst und Heilkult, 1985, Roth, M., and Bluglass, R. (eds.), 227 - 8 Psychiatry, human rights and the law, Kudlien, F. (ed.), Arzte im National- 1985, 243 sozialismus, 1985, 361 -2 Rowbottom, M., and Susskind, C., Lane, H. (ed.), The deaf experience, 1984, Electricity and medicine, 1984, 230 235 -6 Rtittiman, B., Wilhelm Schulthess (1855- Leavitt, J.W., and Numbers, R.I. (eds.), 1917) und die Schweizer Orthopadie seiner Sickness and health in America, 2nd ed., Zeit, 1983,486- 7 1986, 482 Ruggiero, G., The boundaries of Eros, 1985, Lee, E., To the bitter end, 1985, 224 364 LeFanu, W., A bibliography of Edward Rupreht, J. et al. (eds.), Anaesthesia, 1985, Jenner, 2nd ed., 1985, 241 244 'Les maladies de nos ancetres', 1985, 375 Sandelowski, M., Pain, pleasure, and Lilienthal, G., Der 'Lebensborn e. V', 1985, American childbirth, 1985, 222-3 361-2 Santander, T., Escolares medicos en Macfarlane, A., Marriage and love in Salamanca (siglo XVI), 1984, 234 - 5 England 1300-1840, 1986, 376 Shapiro, A.-L., Housing the poor of Macfarlane, R.G., Alexander Fleming, Paris 1850- 1902, 1985, 488 1985, 377 Sheridan, R.B., Doctors and slaves, 1984, McGrew, R.E., Encyclopaedia of medical 102-3 history, 1985, 238-9 Sicherman, B., Alice Hamilton, 1984, 104 Maine de Biran, Oeuvres, 2 vols., 1984, Simonton, D.K., Genius, creativity and 227 leadership, 1984, 109-10 Masson, J.M. (ed.), The complete letters of Simpson, R., How the PhD came to Britain, Sigmund Freud to Wilhelm Fliess, 1985, 1983, 108-9 231 -2 Stoeckle, J.D., and White, G.A., Plain Mayor, A.H., Artists and anatomists, pictures ofplain doctoring, 1985, 224 1984,99 Swales, J.D. (ed.), Platt versus Pickering: Mendelsohn, E. (ed.), Transformation and an episode in recent medical history, 1985, tradition in the sciences, 1985, 105-6 94-6 Meynell, G.G., The two Sydenham Taberner, P.V., Aphrodisiacs, 1985, 113 Societies, 1985, 372 Thomas, L., The youngest science, 1983, 107 Miller, T., The birth of the hospital in the Tr6hler, U., Der Nobelpreistrager Theodor Byzantine Empire, 1985, 218 - 21 Kocher, 1984, 110 Moraux, P., Galien de Pergame, 1985, 489 Towler, J., and Bramall, J., Midwives in Morgagni, G., Clinical consultations, ed. by history and society, 1986, 489 S. Jarcho, 1984, 229 Tutzke, D. et al., Charite 1710-1985, 1985, MlIller-Jahncke, W.-D., Astrologisch- 368 -9 magische Theorie und Praxis, 1985, Verwey, G., Psychiatry in anthropological 110- 11 and biomedical context, 1984, 230-1 Napjus, J.W., and Lindeboom, G.A., De Wagner, F.B. jun., The twilight years of hoogleraren in de geneeskunde aan Lady Osler, 1985, 112 de Hogeschool en het Athenaeum te Wear, A., French, R.K., and Lonie, I.M. Franeker, 1985, 376 (eds.), The medical Renaissance of the North, J.D., and Roche, J.J. (eds.), The sixteenth century, 1985, 359 - 60 light ofnature, 1985, 374 - 5 Weindling, P., From bacteriology to social Otis, L.L., Prostitution in medieval society, hygiene, 1986, 376 1985, 374 Weiss, B., Wie finde ich Literatur zur Pagel, W., Religion and Neoplatonism in Geschichte der Naturwissenschaften und Renaissance medicine, 1985, 363 Technik, 1985,111 - 12 Palmer, T., The admirable secrets of Westerink, L.G. (ed.), Stephanus of physick and chyrurgery, ed. T.R. Forbes, Athens, Commentary on Hippocrates' 1984, 100 Aphorisms, 1985,228-9 494

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 19:58:36, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300046251 Index Wilds, J., Ochsner's, 1985, 371 Brooke, Christopher, 360 Wong, Ming, Les massages en medecine Bromfield, William, 314 traditionelle chinoise, 1984, 111 Brothwell, D.R., 344n Warzburger medizinhistorische Forschungen, Brothwell, D.R. (rev.), 97 1985, 377 Brougham, Henry Peter, baron Brougham Booth, Sir Christopher (essay rev.), 473 - 5 and Vaux, 265,266 Borlase, Bingham, 278 Brown, James Campbell, 123, 124 Borthwick, Peter, 270 Brown, John, 280 Boschung, Urs, 91, 365 Browne, O'Donel T.D., 21n Boss, Bernice, 8n Browne, Stanley G., 378 Boss, Jeffrey, 8n Browne, Sir Thomas, 242 Bosselmann-Cyran, Kristian, 377 Browne, W.A.F., 248n Bostock, John, 188 Bruce, Sir David, 214 Bostock, John the younger, 173 Brug, S.L., 331n Boswell, James, 134, 135, 136, 137, 141, 313, Brtlschke, G., 368-9 315, 316 Bryder, Linda, 471 botany, 113 - 14, 483 Buchanan, Alice, 327 Bouce, Paul-Gabriel, 113 Buchanan, Sir George, 72, 322, 323, 324, 326n, Bouley, M., 77, 79 327, 328, 329, 333 fig. 3, 335 - 6, 338 - 9 Boulton, Matthew, 281, 286, 287, 288, 293, Buchanan, R., 162 294, 295 Buchanan, William, 256n Bourdieu, Pierre, 421n Budd, William, 487 Bourne, A.W., 41n Buer, M.C., 14 Bourru, Edme-Claude, 427 Buffon, George-Louis Leclerc, comte de, 365 Bowen, E.E., 134 Bunsen, R.W.E., 120 Bowles, William, 138 Bunyan, John, 68 Boyce, William, 142 Burckhardt, R., 365 Boyd, Sir John, 380 Burdon-Sanderson, Sir John Scott, 480 Boyer, Alexis, 430n Burgos, Diego de, 210 Boyle, Hon. Robert, 454 Burman, S.W., 193n, 201n Brackenbury, Miss (philanthropist, fl. Burmeister, K.-J., 368 - 9 Manchester 1871), 121 Burnby, Juanita G.L., 93, 308n Bradbury, Mary, 352 - 6 Burne, Charlotte, 405n Bradford, J. Rose, 215 Burnett, C.M., 247n Bradly, Richard, 417n Burney, Elizabeth, 355 - 6 Brady, Matthew, 360 Burney, Frances, see Arblay, Madame d' brain, 103, 490 Burroughs, Silas, 386, 473 Bramall, Joan, 489 Burroughs Wellcome & Co., 386, 395 Brande, William T., 180n, 182 Burrow, J.W., 386n, 390n, 394, 406 Brandt, Allan M., 366- 7, 482 Butler, Stella V.F., 319n Braunholtz, H.J., 401n Butler, Stella V.F.: A transformation in Brazier, Mary A.B., 103 training: the formation of university Breche, Jean, 206n medical faculties in Manchester, Leeds, and Brett, R.H., 175n Liverpool, 1870 - 84, 115 - 32 Briggs, Asa, baron Briggs of Lewes, 176n Butler, Stella V.F. (rev.), 97 - 8 Bright, Pamela, 174n Btittner, J., 183n Bright, Richard, 174-5, 179, 184, 188 Buxton, L.M. Dudley, 387n Bright's disease, 177, 182, 184, 186, 187 Bylebyl, Jerome, 359 Bristol, 2nd earl of, see Hervey, George Wiliam Bynum, William F., 251n, 255n, 354n, 356n, Bristol Pneumatic Institute, 276 - 302 384n, 456n British Association for the Advancement of Byrd, William, 92 Science, 177 - 8, 182, 387n, 389, 404 Byron, George Gordon, 6th baron, 352 British History of Medicine Congress (1986), 93 Byzantine Empire, hospitals in, 218 - 21 British Institute of Preventive Medicine, see Lister Institute British Medical Association, 50- I British Pharmacological Society, 374 British Society of Pathology, 131 C Broadley, A.M., 144n Brock, C. Helen, 384n Cabanis, Pierre-Jean-Georges, 227, 426 Brock, W.H., 174n Cabbell, Benjamin Bond, 255, 256n Brock, W.H. (revs.), 108 - 9, 372 Cadogan, William, 70, 134- 5, 142 Brockbank, William, 7n, 98 Caelius Aurelianus, 359 Brocklesby, Richard, 137 - 8, 139, 140, 315, 316 Cagliostro, Alessandro, count, 143 Brockliss, Laurence (rev.), 365 - 6 Caillault, C., 77, 79 Brocq, Louis Anne Jean, 51 Caius, John, 360 Brodie, Sir Benjamin Collins, 180, 183n calculi, urinary, 173, 182, 183, 186 - 8, 316 - 7 Brogan, Olwen, 85n, 87n Calder-Marshall, Arthur, 142n 495

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 19:58:36, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300046251 Index Cameron (physician, fl. Glasgow 1892), 35 Chemical Society, 189 Cameron, Hugh, 153n chemical therapy: 'oleum magistrale', 203 - 11 Cameron, H.C., 173n chemistry, see medical chemistry Cameron, I.D., 3n chemistry, physiological, 225 - 6 Campbell, Dame Janet, 2, 19, 27, 29, 33, 36 Cheney, Ednah Dow, 240 Campbell, John, 1st baron Campbell, 202n Cheselden, William, 461 Campbell, O.G., 160n Chesser, Eustace, 93 Campbell, W.G., 256n Chesterfield, 5th earl of, see Stanhope, Philip Canada, medical profession in, 369 - 70 Cheyne, George, 134, 135 cancer, 289, 374 Chick, Dame Harriette, 212n Cannon, G., 136n childbed, deaths in, 1-41 Cantor, David (rev.), 484 childbirth, pain in, 222 - 3 Capelle, Guillaume, baron, 438, 439, 440, 441 Childe, Captain (patient at Hayes Park Capper (patient of Beddoes, fl. 1794), 288, 293 Asylum, 1851), 264, 272n Care and Treatment of Lunatics Act (1845), 257 China, Lam Qua and the development of a Carlile, Richard, 237 westernized medical iconography in, 57 - 69 Carlisle, Sir Anthony, 8n Chinese medicine, massage in, 111 Carlyle, Alexander, 142n Chinnery, George, 61, 62, 63, 66, 67 Carmen Franc6s, Maria del, 207, 210 Chitnis, Anand C., 375 Carnegie, Andrew, 416, 473 cholera, 156, 158-60, 176 Carpenter, William, 265n, 270 Chowne, W.D., 199n Carr, E.H., 102 Christie, J.R.R., 444n Carreras Panchon, Antonio, 114 Christison, Sir Robert, 182 Carrick, Paul, 489 Christopher, R.A., 255 Carroll, John, 309n Christophers, Sir Samuel Rickard, 331n Carter, H.R., 322n, 339n Christy, Henry, 386, 394 Cartwright, F.F., 277 Churchill, Fleetwood, 14, 15 Carvajal, Luis, 208 Churchill, Larry R., 490 Casas, Bartholom6 de las, 394 Chute, John, 143 case histories chyle, analysis of, 178, 180 early clinical records of penicillin therapy, Cianfarani, Francois, 375 42-56 Clapp, B.W., 119n Samuel Johnson's gout, 133 -44 Clark, Sir Charles, 12n patients of Thomas Beddoes, 276- 302 Clark, Sir George, 1 In patients of William Heberden, 303 - 321 Clark, Linda L., 233 - 4 Castiglioni, Arturo, 411 Clark, William, 18n Caton, Richard, 131 Clarke, Edward H., 240 Cave, John, 269 Clarke, Edwin (rev.), 103 Cavendish, Georgiana, duchess of Devonshire, Clarke, U.S., 46n, 50n 142, 289 Clerc, Laurent, 236 Cawthon, Elisabeth: Thomas Wakley and the Clennett, M.A., 93 medical coronership - occupational death Clero de San Pedro, Francisco, 210 and the judicial process, 191 - 202 Cleyer, Andreas, 57n Cazort, Mimi (rev.), 99 Clifford, J.L., 139n Ceard, James, 113 Clifford, W., 384n Cecil, Anne, countess of Oxford, 205 Clifton, Robert, 120 Celsus, Cornelius, 219, 244, 359 Cline, Henry, 239 Chain, Sir Ernst Boris, 42, 51 - 2, 53, 54 - 5, 374, clinical records of penicillin therapy, earliest 478 surviving, 42 - 56 Chaloner, W.H., 120n Clive, George, 252, 253n, 255n, 257n, 271n Chambers, Robert, 236 Clive, Robert, baron Clive, 143 Chambon de Montaux, Nicholas, 77 Clouston, William, 323 Chamfrault, A., 57n Clowes, William, 71, 203n, 204, 205, 481 Chapman, A.W., 43n, 49n, 126n cocaine, 372 Chapman, Edmund, 18n Cockburn, Aidan, 375 Chapman, R.W., 135n, 313n, 315n, 316n Cockman, F.G., 201n Chaptal, Jean-Antoine, comte de Chanteloup, Cockton, Henry, 249 426 Coe, Thomas, 312 charities, maternity, 18, 21, 22, 34 Coelho de Seabra, Vincente, 114 Liverpool Ladies Charity, 16 Cohen, Estelle, 93 Royal Maternity Charity, 16, 18, 23, 24 Cohen, I. Bernard, 105 - 6 Charles V, king of Spain, 208 Cohen of Birkenhead, 1st baron, 123n Charlotte Sophia, queen of George III, 317 Coke, Edward, 253 Charnley, Sir John, 98 Cole, Sir Henry, 388 Chaslin, Philippe, 108 Cole, William, 270- 1 Chasson, R.M., 472 Cole, Rev. William, 137n, 31On, 312, 313 Chauliac, Guy de, 88, 89, 205 Colebrook, Leonard, 6n, 39, 45, 51 Cheadle, Walter B., 70, 71, 73 Coleman, L.V., 405 496

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 19:58:36, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300046251 Index Coleman, Vernon, 244 Cripps, Wilfred J., 173n Coleman, William, 106, 322n Crisp, Samuel, 140 Coleridge, Samuel Taylor, 105 Crissey, John Thorne, 217 Coley, Noel G.: George Owen Rees, MD, FRS Crombie, Alistair C., 374 - 5 (1813 -89): pioneer of medical chemistry, Crompton, Louis, 364 173 -90 Cronin, Vincent, 143n collecting (museums), history of, 383 - 418 Cross, F.R., 126n Colledge, Thomas R., 63 Cross, Mary Ann (George Eliot), 476 College of Physicians of Philadelphia, 92, 217, Crosse, John Greene, 12- 13 472 Crossman, Carl L., 61n Collins, Kenneth, 358 Crozier, Ralph C., 58n Collins, Wilkie, 249 Cruden, A., 246n Colly, Marcel, 71 Cruikshank, William Cumberland, 137 Colp, Ralph, 388n Crummer, Le Roy, 304n Combe, George, 236, 237 Crutchley, Jeremiah, 137 Comby, Jules, 79- 80 Cuba, yellow fever in, 322 - 40passim Comrie, John D., 412n Cubitt, William, 192 Condorcet, M.-J.-A.-N. Caritat, marquis Cule, John, 90, 216 de, 63 Cullen, William, 229, 239, 280, 358, 444 Cone, Thomas E. jun., 71n Cullingworth, C.J., 2, 34 Conolly, John, 262, 265, 269, 273, 356 Cuming, William, 311 - 12, 466 Conolly, William, 264, 272n Cunninghai, Andrew, 359 Conrad, Lawrence I., 216 Cunningham, Peter, 307n, 312n Conrad, Lawrence I. (revs.), 481 - 2, 484 - 6 Curzon, George Nathaniel, marquess Curzon Conry, Yvette, 234 of Kedleston, 213 Constantine I, Roman emperor, 219 Cushing, Harvey, 110 constructing the medical elite in France: the Cuvier, Georges L.C.F.D., baron, 365, 426n, creation of the Royal Academy of Medicine 432n, 438, 440 1814-20,419-43 Contemporary Medical Archives Centre, see archives Conway, G.R., 332n Cook, J.P., 182n D Cooke, M.A., 54 Cooper, Anthony Ashley, 7th earl of Daer, Lord, see Douglas, Basil William Shaftesbury, 247, 250n, 252, 256, 257-8, Dale, Sir Henry Hallett, 215, 380, 385n, 473, 475 259, 265, 266, 267, 270, 273, 274 Daniel, Glyn, 386n, 389, 391n, 394 Cooper, Sir Astley, 110, 197 Darnell, Regna, 391n, 394n, 407n Cooper, Bransby, 185, 197 Dartmouth, 2nd earl of, see Legge, William Cooter, Roger, 236- 7 Darwin, Charles, 233, 236, 365, 368, 390 Cooter, Roger (revs.), 479, 486- 7 Darwin, Erasmus, 142, 277, 281, 283, 290, 291, Cope, Sir Zachary, 1 In 292, 294,476 Copeman, E., 14, 15,23 - 4 Dastugue, Jean, 375 Copland, James, 74, 78-9 Daukes, S.H., 383n Copley, John Singleton, 1st baron Lyndhurst, Dauncey, M., 6n 265, 266 Daunton, M.J. (rev.), 488 Corner, G.W., 317n Davidoff, Leonore, 194n coroners, see medical coronership Davids, L., 241 corporations, see medical institutions Davidson, William, 487 Corsi, Pietro, 365 Davies, Andrew, 324 Corvisart des Marest, Jean Nicolas, baron, Davies, David D., 19 430n Davis, B., 216 Coryat, Thomas, 364 Davis, J. Hall, 16, 17 Cosma-Miller, Pascale, 421n Davis, N.C., 332, 335n Cowper, William, 309, 452 Davy, Sir Humphry, 277, 278 - 9 Craddock, Paul T., 85n, 87 Dawkins, William Boyd, 120 Craddock, Stuart R., 52 Dawson, Warren R., 409n, 466n Craig, R., 328n Day, J.P., 158, 171 craniotomy, 244 Day, Thomas, 281 - 2 Crauford, John, 465 De Neuville, J.-G. Hyde, 432n, 434 Crauford, William, 167 deaf, education of the, 234- 5 Craven, Lady, 144n Dean, A.L., 405n Crawford, O.G.S., 386n, 388n death, 100- 1, 321; occupational, 191 -202 Crawford, William Sharman, 254, 257 deaths in childbed from the eighteenth century Creighton, Charles, 19n to 1935, 1-41 Crellin, John K., 91 Debove, G., 442n Crile, George W., 110 Debru, Armelle, 490 criminology, 364, 403 Debus, Allen G., 105 497

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 19:58:36, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300046251 Index Decazes, Elie, duc, 436, 437 Dunning, William, 471 deficiency diseases, see rickets; scurvy Dupuytren, Guillaume, baron, 375, 426n, 434, Defoe, Daniel, 246, 249 435 Del Regato, Juan A., 484 Durling, Richard J., 206n, 470 Delany, Mrs. Mary, 307 - 8 Dutrochet, H., 179 Delany, Patrick, 307n Dutton, E., 331 Delaunay, Paul, 421n, 428n, 431, 433 Dyos, H.J., 167n Del6pine, Sheridan, 98 demography, I -41, 102-3, 376 Denman, Thomas, 1st baron Denmarn, 197n, 200n Denman, Thomas, 18,40 E dentition, 75, 77 dentistry, 75, 93, 471 Earle, C., 14, 15 depression, 309, 319 Earl's Court House from John Hunter to Derby, 15th earl of, see Stanley, Edward Henry Robert Gardiner Hill, 351 - 6 dermatology, 64, 217 Easson, William Thomas, 98 penicillin in, 43, 44, 48, 50- 1, 52, 53, 54 East India Company, 63 Derry, Douglas E., 387n Eaves, T.C.D., 309n Desloges, Pierre, 235 Ebin, E., 392n, 408n Devonshire, duchess of, see Cavendish, Eccles, Audrey, 13 - 14 Georgiana Edelstein, Emma J., 83n Dewhurst, Kenneth, 305n, 376 Edelstein, Ludwig, 83n, 489 diabetes, 176, 177, 178, 182 Eden, T.W., 22n diagnosis of infantile scurvy, 70- 80 Edgeworth, Anna, see Beddoes, Mrs. Thomas Dickens, Charles, 194 -5, 266n, 273 - 4 Edgeworth, Emmeline, see King, Mrs. E. Dickson, J.W., 358 Edgeworth, Lovell, 282 Dickson, Thomas, 256n Edgeworth, Maria, 282 Diepgen, Paul, 359 Edgeworth, Richard Lovell, 281 - 2, 284 diet, 320 Edinburgh Dietz, F.R., 228 lecture-notes of Alexander Monro primus digestion, 186 (1697- 1767), 344-67 role of pancreatic juice in, 479- 80 see also, hospitals; Royal Colleges of digitalis, 476 Physicians and Surgeons; universities Dionis, Pierre, 244 Edis, A.W., 19n diphtheria, 214 education dispensaries, midwifery in, 17 - 19, 22, 34 of the deaf, 253 - 4 Westminster General Dispensary, 12n, 16, 17 postgraduate, 108-9 Dixon (patient at Northwoods Asylum, 1848), see also, medical education 263 Egerton, Francis, 1st earl of Ellesmere, 389n Dobbie, B.M. Willmott, 14 eighteenth century, 59-60, 70, 78, 82, 105-6, Dodsley, Robert, 143 225 -7, 229, 230, 365 - 6 Donelly, Richard, 248n lecture-notes of Alexander Monro primus Donnison, Jean, 6n, 12, 13n, 38 (1697-1767), 444-67 Doran, Alban, 82n, 88n, 89, 397n maternal mortality, 1 - 41 passim Dostoevsky, Feodor, 113 Thomas Beddoes and Bristol Pneumatic Douglas, Basil William, Lord Daer, 289 - 90 Institute, 276 - 302 Douglas, C.A., 2, 27, 30n William Heberden's London practice, 303 - 21 Douglas, Lady Isabella, 289 Samuel Johnson's gout, 133 - 44 Douglas, J. Sholto, 49 Einhorn, Arnold H., 78n Dow, Derek A., 23n Einstein, Albert, 109 Drachman, Virginia G., 240, 482 Eiselsberg, A. von, 110 Drelincourt, Charles the younger, 452 Eitinger, Leo, 378 Drummond, Henry, 25ln, 254n, 260n, 265n electricity and medicine, 230 Drummond, Sir Jack C., 72 Eliot, George (pseud.), see Cross, Mary Ann Dryden, John, 134 Elisee, Pere, see Talachon, Marie-Vincent Du Bois Reymond, E., 231, 369 Elizabeth I, 71, 211 Duchesne, E., 478 Ellesmere, 1st earl of, see Egerton, Francis Duchesneau, Frangois, 226 Ellice, Edward, 151 Duffy, John, 104- 5 Ellis, Harold, 177n Duhigg, J.V., 54 Elwood, Willis J., 97 - 8 Duminil, Marie Paule, 113 Emmerson, Joan G., 446n Duncan, Matthews, 21n endemic syphilis (treponarid) in sixteenth- Duncan, Sir William, 310 century Norway, 341 -50 Duncan, Father William, 394, 395n Engelhardt, H. Tristram jun., 482 Duncombe, Thomas, 254, 257 - 8, 260 Engels, Friedrich, 192n Dunn, Robert, 14, 15, 24 England, Joseph W., 385n Dunning, Henry Sage, 471 Engledue, William, 237 498

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 19:58:36, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300046251 Index English, Christine, 93 Fleury, Michel, 375 tp6e, abbe de, see L'Ep6e Flexner, Abraham, 104, 105 epidemics Flexner, James Thomas, 103 - 4 in Ethiopia, 481 - 2 Flexner, Simon, 103-4 in France, 424, 427, 437 Fliess, Wilhelm, 231 -2 fevers, 487 Flinders, Matthew, 9 yellow fever in South Wales (1865), 322-40 Flinders, Matthew jun., 9n epilepsy, 113 Florey, Howard Walter, baron Florey, 42, 43, Erdmann, W., 244 45, 48, 49, 51, 53, 54-5,478 Erichsen, Stian W., 348n Florey, Lady (n& Margaret A. Jennings), 42n, Erlam, H.D., 446n 55 erysipelas, 19n Florey, M.E., 42n ethics, 489 Flower, Sir William, 389 - 90 Ethiopia, famine and epidemics in, 481 - 2 folklore, 391, 396-7,412, 414 Ettlinger, Elisabeth, 86n Folklore Society, 394, 407 eugenics, 361 - 2 Fontenay, Saboureux de, 235 Eugenics Society, 374 Foot, Jesse, 351 -2 Eustacchi, Bartolommeo (Eustachius), 461, 464 Forbes, Thomas Rogers, 100, 193n, 199n Eustathius of Pontus, 218 forceps, obstetric, 7, 14- 15, 18- 19, 23, 24, euthanasia, 361, 489 35 -6 Evans, Sir Arthur, 394 Ford, Henry, 416, 417 Evans, Walker, 224 Ford, Joseph, 141 Evanson, Richard T., 79 Fordyce, George, 371 evolution, 233 - 4 forensic medicine, see medicine, legal aspects Ewart (physician, fl. Bath 1793), 289, 295 Fores, S.W. (John Blunt), 8n exhibition: 'A vision of history: the Wellcome Forgues, P.E.D., 61n Institute for the History of Medicine', 382 Forman, Simon, 371 Fortes, Meyer, 407n Foster, J.W., 44n, 50n Foster Sir Michael, 407, 480 Fothergill, John, 31iln, 465 F Foucault, Michel, 113, 249, 254n Fouche, Joseph, duc d'Otrante, 430 Fabre, A., 414n Fourcroy, Antoine Franqois, comte de, 173, family, 376 426 famine, in Ethiopia, 481 - 2 Fox, Daniel, 237 Fane de Salis, William, 61, 66 Fox, Edward Long, 251, 263, 285 Fant, Maureen B., 81n foxglove, medical uses of, 476 Fardon, David F., 244 Fragoso, Juan, 206n, 210 Farley, John (rev.), 367 Frampton, John, 211 Farquhar, Sir Walter, 12n Frampton, Mrs. (patient of William Heberden, Farquharson, Robert, 356n fl. 1777), 311 Farr, William, In, 2, 14,19,24 - 5, 34n, 37, 38 - 9 France, 63-4, 90, 107, 226-7, 233-4, 235-6, Fearon, Christopher, 61 374 Fee, Elizabeth (rev.), 232- 3 creation of the Royal Academy of Medicine Feingold, Mordechai, 374 1814-20, 419-43 Fenton, William N., 417n medical education, 365 - 6 Fernel, Jean, 359 scurvy, 71, 76 - 7, 78, 79 - 80 Ferrier, David, 371 yellow fever at St. Nazaire (1861), 323, 335, fevers, 487 337 - 8 Fiddes, E., 119n, 124n Frank, Johann Peter, 73 Fielding, J.W., 331n Frank, Louis F., 82n Fifer, C.N., 135n Franklin, Benjamin, 316, 319 Finch, William, 250, 272, 354 Franklin, Sir John, 362 - 3 Finckh, Elisabeth, 373 Franks, Lord: Thoughts on the Wellcome Trust Finlay, Carlos J., 330, 331, 336 - 7 1963 - 82, 379- 82 Finlayson, G.B.A.M., 247n, 273n Fraser, Derek, 147n, 201n Firth, Raymond, 410n Fraser-Moodie, W., 49n Fischer-Homberger, Esther, 91 Frazer, Sir James, 392, 407 Fitzherbert, Katrin, 356n Freeman, Hugh (rev.), 482 - 3 Fitzsimmons, Michael, 426n French, Anne, 204n Flandrin, J.-L., 489 French, John D., 103 Fleischer, Arndt, 106 - 7 French, Paul, 204n Fleming, Sir Alexander, 42, 43, 44, 46, 49, 50, French, Roger K., 359 - 60, 374 51 -5,377,477,478 Freud, Anna, 231 Fleming, Lady, 478 Freud, Sigmund, 109, 231 -2, 244, 372 Fletcher, C.M., 42n Friedman, Lawrence M., 191 n Fletcher, Sir Walter, 37n Friedrich Wilhelm I, king of Prussia, 368 499

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 19:58:36, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300046251 Index Friedson, Eliot, 479 Gilbert, William, 230 Fu, F., 93 Gilbrin, E., 430n, 436n Gilliat, W., 41n Gillispie, Charles C., 174n, 321n Gilman, Sander L., 232 Gilman, Sander L.: Lam Qua and the G development of a westernized medical iconography in China, 57 - 69 Gainsborough, Thomas, 313 Gilmour, Eric, 358 Gale, Thomas, 205, 208 Girardi, Michele, 229 Galen, 81n, 204, 205, 206, 220, 228, 242, 359, Girtanner, Christoph, 280, 295 411,480,484,489 Gladwell (patient of Beddoes, fl. 1794), 289, Gall, Franz Joseph, 225 290 Gallagher, Nancy Elizabeth, 485 Glaister, J., 6n, 7n Galloway, L.D., 54 Glandien, Otto, 240- I gallstones, 312 Glisson, Francis, 71, 72 Galton, Sir Francis, 109, 490 Glover, Mary R., 292n Gamgee, Arthur, 121, 124 glycosuria, 480 gangrene, 77 - 80 Goldring, Douglas, 140n Ganiere, Paul, 420n Goldstein, Jan, 443n Garcia Ballester, Luis, 207, 359 Gomme, G.L., 391 Gardener, Michael, 490 Gong, Victor, 114 Gardiner, Albert Ten Eyck, 61n Goodrouse, William, 204n Gardiner, George, 157 Goodsir, John sen., 464 Gardner, A.D., 42n Goodwin, A., 289n Garengeot, Rene J. Croissant de, 89 Goodwin, W.E., 317n Garlick, Kenneth, 313n Goodwyn, William, 280 Garre, C., 346n Gordon, George, 149n Garrick, David, 135, 142 Gordon, J.A., 268 Garrison, F.H., 406n, 412n, 414n Gorgas, W.C., 330- 1, 337n Gasca, Diego de la, 210 Gort, R.T., 269 Gaskell, Samuel, 256n Gostlin, John, 360 Gavin, Hector, 159 Gotch, Francis, 129 Gebhard, Bruno, 414n Gothberg, Hans, 342 Gegenbaur, Carl, 368 Goubert, Jean-Pierre, 421n, 425n, 428n Geison, Gerald L., 132n, 407n, 442n Gourevitch, Danielle, 375 Gelfand, Toby, 366, 421n, 422n gout, 310, 312; Samuel Johnson's, 133-44 Gell, Sir William, 82n Graebner, F., 409 General Medical Council, 38, 115, 117, 118, Graeco-Roman medicine, 227 - 8 119, 121, 124, 125, 131, 412 Graeco-Roman speculum in the Wellcome general practitioners 98, 116, 117, 150, 158, Museum, 81 -9 162-3, 165 Graham, Sir James, 146n in obstetrics, 10- 13, 24, 35-7, 38 Granjel, Luis S., 378, 490 Gentile da Foligno, 374 Granshaw, Lindsay, 471 Gentleman's Magazine, 246, 306, 312 Granshaw, Lindsay (revs.), 230, 368 - 9, 371 Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, E., 365 Granville, Augustus Bozzi, 12, 16, 17- 18, 40 George III, 140n, 251, 310n, 314n, 315n, 317 Graunt, John, 134 Gerando, Joseph-Marie, baron de, 438 Gray, Harold St. George, 391n Gerard, John, 203n - 4n Gray, John Edward, 389 Gericault, Theodore, 64 Gray, William, 462 Germany, 106-7, 108, 111- 12, 183, 243, Great Exhibition (1851), 394 408-9,480-1 Greene, W.T., 15 medical education, 120, 121, 131 Greenwald, G.I., 199n medicine in Third Reich, 361 - 2 Greenwald, M.W., 199n psychiatry, 107, 230- 1 Greenwood, J.G., 120 Gersdorff, Hans von, 88n Gregoire, Martin, 206n Gerulaitis, Leo, 217 Gregorio, Mario A. di (rev.), 365 Geschwind, Norman, 108 Gregory, John, 465 Gesner, Conrad, 205 Greig, J., 144n Gessner, Johannes, 365 -6 Grey, David, 54 Ghalioungui, Paul, 387n Grey, Sir George, 259 - 60, 261, 264n, 265, 269n Gibbon, Edward, 142 Griesinger, Wilhelm, 230, 231 Gibson, Joseph, 444n Grindon, Joseph Baker, 199n Gibson, Mary E., see Smith, C.E. Gordon, Gritzer, Glenn, 479 and Gibson, Mary E. Grmek, Mirko D., 97 Giddy, Davies, see Gilbert Gron, Fr., 347n Gies, William, 471 Gross, Samuel jun., 112 Gilbert (formerly Giddy), Davies, 279 Guerin, Jules, 73 - 4 500

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 19:58:36, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300046251 Index Guillotin, Joseph-Ignace, 427 Harrison, Edward, 9n, 1 in Guinness, Edward Cecil, 1st earl of Iveagh, Harrison, H.S., 393n 214- 15 Harrison, John F.C. (rev.), 236- 7 Guiteras, J., 336-7 Hartwell, Jonathan L., 374 Gulick, Edward V., 61n, 63, 65n Harvey, A., 146n, 339n Gunji, A., 471 Hasegawa, T., 471 Gunter, James, 356n Haslam, G.C., 51n Gunter, Robert, 352, 355n, 356n Hastings, Charles, 97 Gwei-Djen, Lu, 57n Haswell, Robert, 447, 448, 449, 450, 459, 460, gynaecology: a Graeco-Roman speculum in 463 the Wellcome Museum, 81 - 9 Hattatt, R.A., 86n Haug, A., 361 Havard, J., 193n, 196n, 200n Hawking, F., 6n Hawkins, Sir John, 133n, 139 H Hayman the faker, 405 Hayman, Francis, 143 Habrich, C., 93 Haynes, Stanley, 260n Hackett, C.J., 344n, 349, 413n Haywood, Thomas Ernest, 10 Haddon, Alfred Cort, 386n, 390n, 397, 401n, Healy, John F., 84n, 85n 404n, 405n, 407 -8,409, 461n Heard, Augustine, 62 Haeckel, Ernst, 368 Heatley, N.G., 42n Haggis, A.W., 385n, 403n Heaton, J.D., 122 Haghi, S.M., 93 Heberden, Ernest: William Heberden the Hahn, Martin, 376 elder (1710-1801): aspects of his London Hahn, Roger, 422n practice, 303 - 21 Haigh, Elizabeth, 226 Heberden, William the elder (1710- 1801), 140, Haines, G., 132n 141; aspects of his London practice, 303 - 21 Hair, P.E.H., 192n Hegel, G.W.F., 59 Haldane, Richard Burdon, viscount Haldane, Hein, Wolfgang-Hagen, 207n 214 Heinecke, Samuel, 235 Hales, Stephen, 472 Heinroth, J.C.A., 231 Halford, Sir Henry, 353 Heister, Lorenz, 447 Hall, A. Rupert, 473 - 5 Helfer, Christian, 114 Hall, A. Rupert (rev)., 105 - 6 Helmholtz, H.L.F. von, 121, 231, 369 Hall, James, 464 Helmont, J.B. van, 363 Hall, Lesley, 93, 377 Helv6tius, Claude Adrien, 63 Hall, Lesley, and Morgan, Neil: The archive of Henderson, John, 479- 80 the Lister Institute for Preventive Medicine, Henle, F.G.J., 369 212- 15 Henoch, Edward, 75 Hallam, A. Rupert, 43, 48, 50- 1, 54 Henry, John (rev.), 363 Haller, Albrecht von, 106, 366 Henry, Thomas, 294 Halliday, Sir Andrew, 248n Henry, Thomas jun., 294 Halsted, William S., 110 Henry, William, 294 Hamarneh, Sami, 414n herbalism, 374 Hamilton, Alice, 104 Herbart, Johann Friedrich, 231 Hamilton, David, 21n, 38n, 163n Herdman, William, 125 Hamilton, Gilbert, 294 Herrlinger, Robert, 63n Hamilton, R., 456, 465 Hervey, George William, 2nd earl of Bristol, Hammond, B., 246n, 262n 143 Hammond, J.L., 246n, 262n Hervey, John, baron Hervey of Ickworth, 143 Hamowy, Ronald, 369 - 70 Hervey, Nicholas: Advocacy or folly: the Hampden, John, 142n Alleged Lunatics' Friend Society, 1845-63, Hanington, Edda, 380 245 -75 Hannaway, Caroline, 421n, 422n Hess, Alfred F., 79n Hansard, George, 264n Heteren, G.M. van (rev.), 368 Hansard, Luke, 253n, 255n Heurkamp, Claudia, 377 Hanson, John, 352 Hewitt, Grailly, 15 Hardwicke, earls of, see Yorke, Philip, 1st earl; Hickman, Henry Hill, 412 Yorke, Philip, 2nd earl Highlands and Islands Medical Service, 163 Hardy, Thomas, 287 Hildanus, Gulielmus Fabricius, 457 - 8 Hare, Ronald, 44, 52n, 55n, 478 Hill, James, 261n Harig, Georg (rev.), 359 - 60 Hill, Robert Gardiner, 249n, 356 Harley, D.N., 8n Hill, Samuel, 248n Harris, Marvin, 390n, 391n, 394n, 404n, 408n, Hill, Thomas, 205 409n, 410n, 416 Hillemand, P., 430n, 436n Harris, Ruth (rev.), 233 - 4 Hillier, S.M., 57n, 61n, 63n, 65n, 67n Harrison, Benjamin, 173 Hilts, Victor, 105 501

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 19:58:36, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300046251 Index Himmelweit, H.T., 376 hospitals, provincial Himmler, Heinrich, 361, 362 Bradford Royal Infirmary, 54 Hine, Lewis, 238 Firth Auxiliary Hospital, Sheffield, 44 Hippocratic corpus, 84n, 86n, 97, 200, 228-9, Hulme Dispensary, Manchester, 74 239,411,490 Jessop Hospital, Sheffield, 44, 49 Hirama, H., 93 Leeds Infirmary, 122 Hirsch, A., 19n, 34n Liverpool Infirmary, 123 Hirsch, Rudolf, 45 In, 466n, 467 Manchester Infirmary, 294 Hirschmann, Astrid, 377 Nether Edge Hospital, Sheffield, 46 History of Dermatology Society, 217 Sheffield Royal Infirmary, 43 - 4, 45- 9 Hobby, Gladys L., 477 - 8 hospitals, psychiatric, see asylums Hobhouse, Henry, 483 hospitals, Scottish Hobson, A.J., 54 Aberdeen Royal Infirmary, 163n Hobson, Benjamin, 67, 68 Dingleton Hospital, Melrose, 358 Hockbaum, H. Albert, 362 - 3 Dumfries Royal Infirmary, 163 Hodgen, M.T., 391n, 394n Edinburgh Royal Infirmary, 163 Hodgkin, Thomas, 182 Glasgow Royal Infirmary, 71, 150, 163n Hodgkinson, Ruth G., 145 Greenoch Royal Infirmary, 163n Hofmann, A.W., 183n Leith Hospital, 358 Hofstadter, R., 416n Northern Counties Hospital, Inverness, 163 Holland, Sir Henry, 487 Perth Royal Infirmary, 165n Holland, Samuel, 456, 466, 467 Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, 166n Holloway, S.W.F., 116n, 118n hospitals, voluntary, 22; see also, charities; Holmes, Mrs. (midwife, fl. 1730), 7n dispensaries Holmes, Rev. Edmund, 247n, 261n, 272n Houghton, W.E., 384n Holmes, Frederic L., 105, 225 - 6 Houston, C. Stuart, 362 - 3 Holt, George, 129 Howells, John G., 370-1 Holton, Gerald, 105 Huard, Pierre, 428n, 430n, 436 Hood, Robert, 362 Huck, Richard, 314 Hope, E., 162n Hudson, E.H., 347n, 348n Hopkins, Johns, 473 Htilebner, E., 81n, 87n Hopwood, B.E.C., 380 Hughes, K.E.A., 54 Horrocks, Thomas, 217 Huizinga, Johan, 359 Horsley, Sir Victor, 110 Hulse, Sir Edward, 304 hospital clinical records, 216- 17 Hume, David, 143n hospitals, in Byzantine Empire, 218 - 21 Hume, Margaret, 212n hospitals, London Hung Hsiu-ch'uan, 68 Christ's, 71 Hunnisett, R.F., 193n, 195n Guy's 65, 167, 173, 174, 181, 183, 187, 188, Hunt, E.H., 126n 189, 197, 239 Hunter, John (1728-93), 110, 239, 282, 313, Hospital for Sick Children, 70, 74, 75 316,351-6,447 King's College, 118 Hunter, John (d. 1809), 316 - 17 Middlesex, 7n Hunter, Richard, 108, 140n, 25In, 259n, 317n St. Bartholomew's 118, 304 Hunter, William, 142, 384 St. George's, 174, 480 Hurd, Richard, bishop of Worcester, 310 St. Mary's, 43, 44, 53 Hurlock, Joseph, 70 St. Thomas's, 173, 239, 319 Hutcheon, Robin, 61n University College, 118 Hutchinson, Jonathan, 372 see also, hospitals, maternity Hutton, James, 384 hospitals, maternity, 7, 8, 19 - 22, 38 Hutton, W.H., 140n British Lying-in Hospital, 16, 19, 20 Huxley, J., 248n City of London Lying-in Hospital, 16 Huxley, Thomas Henry, 121 East End (London) Maternity Hospital, 21n hypertension, 94 - 6 General Lying-in Hospital, 16 Glasgow Royal Maternity Hospital, 21n Queen Charlotte's, 16, 19- 21, 44 I Rotunda, Dublin, 7n, 21 hospitals, overseas iconography, medical - Lam Qua and the Allegheny General Hospital, Pittsburgh, 54 development of a westernized medical Charit6, Berlin, 75 iconography in China, 57 - 69 Charite, Lyons, 71 illustration, medical, 224, 240- 1 Charite, Paris, 425n illustrations from the Wellcome collections H8tel-Dieu, Paris, 435n A Graeco-Roman speculum in the Meaux, 425n Wellcome Museum, by G.M. Longfield- New England Hospital, 240 Jones, 81 - 9 Ochsner's, New Orleans, 371 The archive of the Lister Institute for Royal Hospital of Toledo, 208, 210 Preventive Medicine, by Lesley Hall and hospitals, poor law, 22 Neil Morgan, 212- 15 502

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 19:58:36, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300046251 Index Earl's Court House from John Hunter to Johnstone, R.W., 35 Robert Gardiner Hill, by William Jondell, Erik, 341 Schupbach, 351 -6 Jones, Dilys, 35n, 36n Imbault-Huart, M.-J., 425n, 436 Jones, D.M., 3n immunology, 91 - 2, 107 Jones, Edward G., 490 Impey, O., 384n Jones, Emyr Wyn, 90 infant mortality, I - 41 passim Jones, J., 384n infantile scurvy, see scurvy Jones, Kathleen, 245, 253n influenza, 2n Jones, Kingsley, 356n Ingman, Terence, 192n Jones, William, 136 inhalation therapy, 276- 302 Jones, W.H.S., 114 inquests, see medical coronership Jordon, Peter, 367 institutions, see medical institutions Jordanova, Ludmilla J., 365 International Academy of the History of Jordanova, Ludmilla J. (rev.), 227 Medicine, 357 Jouanna, Jacques, 490 International Congress of Medicine (1913), Journal ofAnatomy and Physiology, 131 387, 396, 401n, 411n Journal ofPhysiology, 131 International List of Causes of Death, 25 Julian the Apostate, 219 International Society for Immunology, 91 - 2 Jung, Carl Gustav, 244 International Symposium on the Comparative Jurina, Kitti, 580- 1 History of Medicine - East and West, 93, 471 Jussieu, Antoine-Laurent de, 426n Irving, Edward, 25ln Justinian I, Byzantine emperor, 218, 219, 220 Isbister, J.N., 244 Juvenal, 134 Ishino, S., 93 Iskandar, A.Z., 484 - 6 Israel Institute of Medical History, 241 - 2 Italy science in, 365 sex crime in, 346 K Iveagh, 1st earl of, see Guinness, Edward Cecil Ives, E.W., 195n Kahrl, G.M., 135n Ivins, William, 99 Kant, Immanuel, 230 Kargon, R., 120n Kass, Edward H. (rev.), 476 - 7 Kater, Michael, 361 Kay, Richard, 7 J Keel, Othmar, 422n Keil, Gundolf, 243, 377 Jaccound, S., 442n Keir, James, 281 -2, 285 Jackson, Ralph, 414n Keith, Sir Arthur, 388, 394, 397n, 399, 406n, Jackson, Ralph (rev.), 227 - 8 412, 415 Jacobsen, Harold G., 343n Kellaway, William, 193n Jacquart, Danielle, 489 Keller, Evelyn Fox, 114 Jacyna, L.S., 356n Kelly, Michael, 142n James I, 204n Kelly, T., 123n James, Frederick, 272n Kemper, Robert V., 390n Japan, Fuji Institute of Education and Kennedy, Joseph, 372 Training, 471 Kenny, Meave, 6n, 39 Jarcho, Saul, 229 Kenworthy, F., 7n Jaspers, Karl Theodore, 108 Kenyon, Lloyd, 1st baron Kenyon, 321n Jebb, Sir Richard, 314 Kerr, Mrs. (patient of Beddoes, fl. 1794), 289, Jefferson, Sir Geoffrey, 98 290- 1 Jenner, Edward, 239, 241 Kerr, J.M. Munro, 2, 8, 10n, 21n, 22n, 25n, Jenner, Sir William, 74- 5 26n, 27, 28n, 30n, 34n, 35 Jennings, Margaret A., see Florey, Lady Keuren, D.K. van, 392n, 407n, 417n Jeremy, D.J., 387n Khan, Muhammad Salim, 378 Jewell, J.A., 57n, 61n, 63n, 65n, 67n kidney, diseases of, 174-5, 177, 182, 184, 186, Jewish medicine, 241 - 2 187 Jex-Blake, Sophia, 11 Kilvert, F., 310n Johnson, Michael, 141 Kimpel, B.D., 309n Johnson, Robert E., 362, 363 King, Mrs. Emmeline (nee Edgeworth), 282n Johnson, Samuel, 133-44, 313-14, 315-16, King, Lester S., 174n 318 King-Hele, D., 277n, 290n Johnson, Thomas, 206n King's Fund Centre, 216- 17 Johnson, T.B., 173n Kinnaird, Lord, 159n Johnsson, J.W.S., 59 - 60 Kirk, R., 387n Johnston-Saint, P., 383n, 393n, 399n, 41 In, Klebs, A.C., 217 418n Knapp, O.G., 140n 503

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 19:58:36, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300046251 Index Knight (patient of Beddoes, fl. Painswick Leakey, L.S.B., 407 1794), 288 Leavitt, Judith Walzer, 237, 482 Knight, David, 374 Lecanu, L.R., 176 Koch, Gerhard, 114 lecture-notes of Alexander Monro primus Koch, Robert, 369 (1697-1767), 444-67 Kocher, Emil Theodor, 110 Lecuyer, Bernard-Pierre, 433n Kohler, Robert, 115 Lee, E., 116n Kottek, Samuel, 241 Lee, Emanoel, 224 Koyre, Alexandre, 105 Lee, J.A., 244 Kraepelin, Emil, 107, 108, 372 Lee, Robert, 19n Kramar, Christiane, 375 Leeser, Albert, 244 Krell, Robert, 378 LeFanu, William, 241 Kren, Claudia, 243 Lefkowitz, Mary R., 81n Kristeller, Paul Oskar, 243, 468 Legge, Thomas, 360 Kruj, Antje, 227 - 8 Legge, William, 2nd earl of Dartmouth, 287 Kudlien, Fridolf, 219, 361 - 2 Lehmann, Carl Gotthelf, 183, 188 Kuhn, Franz, 242 Lehmann, Dieter, 377 Kummel, W.F., 361 Leibowitz, Joshua O., 241 - 2 Kilnzl, Ernst, 82n, 83n, 86n, 87n, 88n Leiper, Robert, 367 Kupsch, W.O., 363 Leo VI, Byzantine emperor, 220 Kusakari, J., 471 Leonard, Jacques, 424n, 428n, 431n Kwan A-to, 62 - 3, 66 Leonardo da Vinci, 109, 240 L'Epee, Charles-Michel, abbe de, 235, 236 Lepell, Mary, 143 leprosy, 97 L Lesch, John E., 173n Lettsom, Joan Coakley, 466 La Cava, Angelo Francesco, 414n Levere, T.H., 276n La Touche, C.J., 44 Levet, Robert, 136 La Vergata, Antonello, 365 Levitt, I., 149n La Volle, M., 61 Levy, Leonard W., 202n Laffon de Ladebat, E., 432n, 434, 437, 438 Lewes, George Henry, 476 Laine, Joseph-Henri-Joachim, vicomte, 435 Lewis, Sir Aubrey, 108 Laird, S.M., 46n Lewis, D.J., 332n Lam Qua and the development of a Lewis, Sir George Cornewall, 257 westernized medical iconography in China, Lewis, G.L., 88n 57-69 Lewis, Jane, 17n, 35n, 38, 39n Lamarck, J.B.P.A de M. de, 365 Lewis, Sir Thomas, 374 Lamaze, Ferdinand, 222 Lewis, W.S., 136n, 313n Lamb, M., 21n Librach, I.M. (revs.), 479- 80, 482 Lambert, Royston, 117n, 322n libraries Lancet, 197, 198 Aberdeen University, 445n Landa, Pedro Ferrer, 325 British, 478 Lane, Harlan, 235- 6 College of Physicians of Philadelphia, 445n Lane, Samuel, 178, 179 Columbia University Health Sciences, 471 Lange, Dorothea, 224 Edinburgh University, 445n Lange-Pfautsch, R., 368-9 General Register Office (Scotland), 445n Langeveld, A.P., 471 Medical Society of London, 445n Langham, Ian, 409 National Library of Denmark, 59 - 60 Langton, Bennett, 135n, 137 National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, 92, Languedoc, prostitution in, 374 445n, 470 Lankton, Larry, 416n, 417n Pennsylvania Hospital, 92 Larkin, Gerald, 479 Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh, Lartet, Edouard, 386n 445n Lassone, Joseph-Marie-Frangois de, 426 Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh, Lavoisier, Antoine Laurent, 225 - 6, 278, 279 445n law, see medicine, legal aspects Royal College of Surgeons of England, 445n Law Amendment Society, 265- 6 St. Thomas's Hospital, 239 Lawn, Brian, 243 University of Otago, Dunedin, 445n Lawrence, Christopher J., 357, 377, 444n, 456 Wellcome Institute for the History of Lawrence, Chrisopher J. (revs.), 224, 225-6, Medicine, 13n, 382, 411, 445n, 474 229,230,238-9 Liddell, J., 334n Lawrence, J. Stewart, 6n Liebenau, Jonathan (revs.), 106 - 7, 366- 7 Lawrence, S., 15 Liebig, Justus von, 174, 182 - 3, 186, 187 Lawrence, Sir Thomas, 62, 65 Lieburg, M.J. van, 244, 378 Lawrence, Thomas, 135, 137, 140, 315 Lien-te, Wu, 58n Le Dentu, Auguste, 78 Lilienthal, Georg, 361 Le Dran, Henri, 365- 6 Lind, James, 76 - 7 504

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 19:58:36, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300046251 Index Lindeboom, G.A., 376 M Lindsay Club, 93 Lindsley, Donald B., 103 McAdam, E.L., 134n Lister, Joseph, 1st baron Lister, 49, 399, 413 MacAlister, D., 117n Lister Institute for Preventive Medicine, Macalpine, Ida, 140n, 251n, 259n, 317n 212- 15 McCandless, P., 246n, 247 - 8, 249n, 275 literature, 113, 266n, 273 - 4 McClelland, G.A.H., 332 insanity in, 246, 249 McConaghey, R.M.S., 317n lithotomy, 366 McDaniel, L.E., 50n Littauer, E.K., 376 McDaniel, Walton, B. (2nd), 217 Little, D.M., 135n MacDonagh, O., 250n Littlejohn, Henry, 159, 166 Macdonald, G., 336 Littre, E., 490 MacDonald, Malcolm, 246 - 7 Liverpool Medical History Society, 357 Macfarlane, Alan, 19n, 22n, 25n, 376 Llanover, Lady, 307n, 308n MacFarlane, Marjorie, 212n Local Government Board for Scotland, 145, Macfarlane, Robert Gwyn, 49, 52n, 54, 377 146, 147n, 161, 163n, 166, 170, 171, 172 McGillivray, I., 22n Lock, Stephen, 217 McGregor, A., 384n Locke, John, 376 McGrew, Roderick E., 238 - 9 Lodge, Oliver, 125 Macintyre, Angus, 313n Lomax, Elizabeth: Difficulties in diagnosing Macintyre, I.M.C., 358 infantile scurvy before 1878, 70- 80 Mackenzie, Brian (rev.), 109 - 10 Lomax, M., 245n MacKenzie, Charlotte, 354n London MacKenzie, Charlotte (rev.), 240 William Heberden the elder (1710- 1801), McKie, D., 277n, 283n, 284n, 285n, 286n, 290n London practice, 303 - 21 McKinley, P.L., 2, 27, 30n see also, Barber-Surgeons' Company; Maclaren, Angus, 376 hospitals; libraries; Medical Society of MacLeod, Colin, 476 London; museums; Royal Colleges; MacLeod, Roy M., 322n Society of Apothecaries; universities; Maclure, D.M., 356 Wellcome McMichael, Sir John, 380 London Phrenological Society, 237 Macmichael, William, 304n, 317n London School of Economics, 410 McNeill, Sir John, 152, 160 London School of Hygiene and Tropical McNeill, Malcolm, 166 Medicine, 474 McVaugh, M., 359 Long, Clifford, 341 Madeley, G.E., 353n Long, Huey, 105 madness, 113; see also, lunatics; psychiatry Longfield-Jones, G.M.: A Graeco-Roman Magoun, H.W., 103 speculum in the Wellcome Museum, 81 - 9 Maimonides, 242 Lonie, lain M., 359 - 60 Maine de Biran, Frangois-Pierre-Gonthier, Lort, Rev. Michael, 313 227 Loudon, Irvine S.L.: Deaths in childbed from malaria, 107 the eighteenth century to 1935, 1 -41 Malcolm, Janet, 231 Loudon, Irvine S.L., 116, 357 Malcolm, L.W.G., 384n, 388n, 394n, 395n, Loudon, Irvine S.L. (rev.), 222- 3 397-9, 401n, 406, 407, 410n, 411n, 412, 413, Loudon, Jean, 376 418 Louis XVIII, king of the French, 428, 430, 433, Malinowski, Bronislaw, 410 436 malnutrition Lowe, Louisa, 245n as cause of maternal mortality, 36, 40 Lowie, R.H., 390n, 399n, 409, 410n in Arctic exploration, 362 - 3 Lubbock, Sir John, 255n, 391, 394, 395 see also, rickets; scurvy Lubenow, William, 253n Malone, Edmund, 136n, 318 Lunacy Commission (1845), 245 - 75passim Mammo, Admassu, 482 Lunacy Law Reform Association, 245 Manchester, A.H., 195n lunatic asylums, see asylums Manchester, Keith, 346n lunatics: Alleged Lunatics' Friend Society, Manchester Medical Society, 97 - 8 245 -75 Mann, Horace, 142n lunatics, pauper, see poor relief manuscript lecture-notes of Alexander Luria, A.R., 483 Monropnimus (1697 - 1767), 444 - 67 lymph, analysis of, 178 manuscripts Lynch, John, 208n Arabic manuscripts in University of Lyndhurst, 1st baron, see Copley, John California at Los Angeles, 484 - 6 Singleton Chatsworth House, 100- I Lyne, Edward, 463 Monro lecture-notes, 445 n9 see also, archives; libraries Marcet, Alexander, 173 Marett, R.R., 392 maritime medicine, 322 - 40, 362 - 3 505

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 19:58:36, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300046251 Index Marjoribanks, Edward, 2nd baron medicine, legal aspects, 181, 189 Tweedmouth, 214 insanity, 243, 249, 254n, 262 Markides, Andreas (rev.), 235- 6 medical coronership, 191 -202 Markus, Thomas A., 353n medieval medicine and science, 59, 113, 243, Marquais, Jean-Th6odore, 434n 374, 377, 489 marriage, 376 Medvei, V.C., 304n Marshall, J.S., 358 Medvei, V.C. (rev.), 110 Marshall, Louise H., 103 Meiklejohn, A., 122n Marsham, Lord, 268 Melier, Frangois M., 337n Marston, Charles, 387 Mellett, D.J., 247n, 248n Martin, Sir Charles James, 214, 215 Melun, Armund de, 488 Martin, Francis Offley, 257n Melville, Lewis, 144n Martin, John, 307 Mendelsohn, Everett, 105 - 6 Martin, Percy F., 387n Menetrier, P., 440n Mason, Otis T., 408 mental health, see psychiatry massage, 111 Mental Health Acts (1959 and 1983), 243 Massieu, Jean, 235- 6 Merei, A. Schoepf, 74 Masson, A.H.B., 358 Mering, J. von, 480 Masson, Jeffrey Moussaieff, 231 -2 Merriman, S., 14, 15 Masters, David, 42, 43, 44, 50, 55 Mesarites, Nikolaos, 220 masturbation, 482 Metcalfe, John William, 261 -2 maternal mortality, eighteenth century to Metherie, Jean-Claude de la, 365 1935, 1-41 Metropolitan Lunacy Commission, 250, Matthews, Leslie G., 397n 251, 353, 354, 355 Mattioli, Pietro Andrea, 113, 481 Mettler, Cecilia, 244 Maude, W.E., 356n Mettler, Fred, 244 Maunsell, Henry, 79 Meyer-Steineg, Theodor, 85n, 88n Mayne, Richard, 252n, 271 Meynell, G.G., 372 Mayo, William, 388 Micale, Mark, 377 Mayor, A. Hyatt, 99 Michel (Iroquois voyageur with Franklin's Mazumdar, Pauline M.H., 92 expedition, 1820-22), 362 Mazzolini, Renato, 374- 5 microbiology, 476 - 7 Mead, Sir Richard, 304, 313 microscope, 175, 180, 186, 187, 241 measles, 78 Middleton, Conyers, 304n, 306 - 7 Medical Act (1858), 115, 116, 117, 124, 161 midwives, 1 - 41 passim, 162, 489 medical chemistry, work of George Owen Rees Midwives' Act (1902), 8, 38, 39, 489 (1813-89), 173-90 Mielka, A., 361 medical coronership, Thomas Wakley and, military medicine, 208, 224, 424 191-202 Mill, John Stuart, 275 medical education, 104-5, 220, 234-5, 360, Miller, David, 408n, 417n 365-6,482 Miller, E., 389 chemistry in, 173 - 90passim Miller, Henry, 465 formation of university medical faculties Miller, Timothy, 218-21 in Manchester, Leeds, and Liverpool Milligan, R.C.E., 387n (1870-84), 115-32 Milroy, G., 339n in France, 419 - 43 passim MIND, 245,259n lecture-notes of Alexander Monro primus, mind-body relationship, 227 444 -67 Ministry of Health, 37 midwifery, 7 - 8, 12, 38 - 9, 41 Minkowski, O., 480 medical illustration, see iconography Mitchell, Samuel Latham, 278 medical institutions: the creation of the Royal Mitscherlich, Alexander, 361 academy of Medicine (Paris) 1814 - 20, Moeller, Julius, 73 419-43 Moir, J. Chassar, 23n medical profession Molella, A.P., 414 in Canada, 369 - 70 Moller-Christensen, Vilhelm, 346n, 347n in eighteenth-century London, 303 -21 Monardes, Nicolas, 211 in France, 419 - 43 Monro, Alexander primus (1697 - 1767), in Nazi Germany, 361 - 2 manuscript lecture-notes of, 444 - 67 in USA, 232 - 3 Monro, Alexander secundus, 444, 445, 446, obstetrics, 1 -41 passim 448,450,455,460, 465n, 467 treatment and certification of lunatics, 249, Monro, C.J., 464 251, 256, 272 Monro, Maj.-Gen. D.C., 464 Medical Research Club, 52 Monro, E.T., 264 Medical Research Council, 26, 37, 213, 215, Montagu, Dudley, 272n 474,475 Montesquieu, Charles-Louis de Secondat, Medical Society of London, 53, 77, 445n baron de la Brede, 253n, 428 medical specialization, 479 Montyon, Auget de, 106 medicine, bibliography, 111- 12, 239, 241, 490 Moorat, S.A.J., 465 506

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 19:58:36, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300046251 Index Moore, F.C.T., 227 Merida Museum, 81n, 87n Moore, James, 241 Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, Moore, Sir Norman, 411, 412 99,416 Moore, Regnier Winkley, 264n Mus6e Dupuytren, Paris, 375 Morant, Rev. Philip, 307, 311 Museum of History of Science, Oxford, 82n Morant, Mrs. Philip, 307 Museum fur Volkerkunde, Frankfurt, 474 Moraux, Paul, 489 National Archaeological Museum, Athens, Morgagni, Giambattista, 229 81n, Morgan, George, 323 National Archaeological Museum, Madrid, Morgan, John, 467 82n, 83, 85, 86, 87 Morgan, J.E., 122 National Archaeological Museum, Naples, Morgan, John Pierpont, 416, 417 82n, 83, 85- 6, 87n, 89 Morgan, Lewis Henry, 386, 390, 391, 394, 398, Natural History Museum, London, 390 404 Norwich Castle Museum, 88n Morgan, Neil, see Hall, Lesley, and Morgan, Peabody Museum, Salem, Mass., 62 Neil Pitt-Rivers' Museum, Oxford, 389, 393, Morgan, William, 253n 404, 415 Morgeli, Christopher, 91 Romisch-Germanisches Zentralmuseum, Morison, Alexander, 252n, 261n Mainz, 82n, 83, 85, 86 - 7 Morris, William Richard, viscount Nuffield, Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh, 473 413 -4 Morse, William R., 59n, 60 figs. 1 and 2 Royal College of Surgeons of England, 88n, mortality, maternal, 1 -41 388, 396, 397n, 413 Morwyng, Peter, 205 Salisbury and South Wiltshire Museum, Mossner, E.C., 143n 415n Mottram, Joan, 98 Science Museum, London (Wellcome Moulton, John Fletcher, baron Moulton, 215 Museum of the History of Medicine), Mudge, John, 138, 139, 140 81 -89, 382, 383-418, 474 Mugford, M., 19n, 22n 25n Smithsonian Institution, Washington, 414 Mukherjee, R., 387n Spitzner's Anatomical Museum, 90 Muller, Johannes, 180 University of California (Los Angeles), 474 Muiller-Jahncke, Wolf-Dieter, 110- 11 University Museum, Trondheim, 341 - 50 Mundell, Frederick, 271 Val-de-Grace, Paris, 414 Munk, W., 174n, 314n Wellcome Historical Medical Museum, 230, Mulioz Garrido, Rafael, 206n 382, 383 -418,474 Murchison, Charles, 239 Wellcome Museum of Medical Science, 408 Murdoch, John, 105 museums, history of, 383 - 418 Murphy, Bill (rev.), 486- 7 Museums Association, 388, 389, 393, 405 Murray of Newhaven, Baron, 380 music and medicine, 358 Murray, David, 384 Mutz, Alfred, 84, 85n, 88n Murray, Milne, 35 Myres, J.L., 392n, 415n Murray, Peter, 395n Murray, Ronald O., 343n museums Aberdeen University Anthropological Museum, 81n N American Museum of Natural History, 408, 413 Napjus, J.W., 376 Archaeological Museum, Varna, 82n, 88 Napoleon I, emperor of the French, 426, 427, Auckland Institute, New Zealand, 474 429- 30, 438n Bristol Museum, 397, 413n Nasmyth, Jas., 466 British Museum, 82n, 84n, 383, 386, 389, National Institute of Medical Research, 212, 391,400,414,474 215 Cambridge University Museum of National Health Service, 145 Archaeology and Ethnology, 408 National Insurance Act (1911), 215 Copenhagen Museum, 397 National Society for Lunacy Reform, 245 Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago, Needham, Joseph, 57, 59, 360 82n Neiger, Roger, 378 Ghent University Museum 82n neo-Platonism, 363 Gordon Museum, Guy's Hospital, 61n nephritis, see kidney Horniman Museum, 397n, 407n Nesbitt, Pearce Rogers, 270, 272 - 3 Howard Dittrick Museum, USA, 82n Nesbitt, Robert, 380 Johnson Museum of Art, Cornell University, Neuberger, A., 213 57n, 61n Neuburger, Max, 411, 414n Institut fiur Geschichte der Medizin, Vienna, neurasthenia, 482 414n neuroanatomy, 368 Louvre, 383 neuroscience, 103 Medico-Chirurgical Museum, Ravenna, 414 Neville, W.B., 352 - 3, 355 507

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 19:58:36, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300046251 Index New Sydenham Society (1858 - 1911), 372 Ommer, R., 328n Newman, Charles, 116n ophthalmology, 43 -4, 45 - 8, 51,52, 53, 62 - 3 Newman, Sir George, 16, 17 Orfila, M.J.B., 181 Nichols, J.G., 308n Orr-Ewing, J., 42n Niketas, 220 orthopaedics, 486 - 7 nineteenth century, 90, 103 -5, 107 - 8, 110, Ortner, Donald J., 346n 320 - 3, 236 - 7, 362 - 3, 375, 383 - 4, 479 - 80, Osborn, M. Livia, 369 - 70 481,487, 488 Osborne, Bernal, 264 Alleged Lunatics' Friend Society, 245- 75 Osler, Revere, 112 Board of Supervision and the Scottish Osler, Sir William, 104, 107, 112, 242, 406, parochial medical service, 145- 72 413, 482 creation of the Royal Academy of Medicine Osler, Lady, 112, 406n (Paris), 419-43 osteology, 341 -50, 375, 459 diagnosis of infantile scurvy, 70- 80 O'Sullivan, T.H., 238 formation of university medical faculties in Otis, Leah Lydia, 374 Manchester, Leeds, and Liverpool, 115 - 32 Owen, Robert, 237 maternal mortality, 1 - 41 passim Owens, John, 119 - 20 medical iconography in China, 57 - 69 Oxley, W.H.F., 40 medical chemistry (G.O. Rees), 173 - 90 Thomas Wakley and the medical coronership, 191 -202 p yellow fever in South Wales (1864), 322 - 40 nitrous oxide, 277, 278 - 9 paediatrics, 90- 1 Nixon, W.C.W., 41n difficulties in diagnosing infantile scurvy Noakes, Jeremy (rev.), 361 -2 before 1878, 70 - 80 Noble, Denis (rev.), 476 Page, Irvine, 95 Noguchi, Hideyo, 104 Pagel, Walter, 363 Nelson, Horatio, viscount Nelson, 114 Paget, Sir James, 360 Normanby, 1st marquis of, see Phipps, Sir Paget, Stephen, 118n Constantine Henry Paine, Cecil George, and the earliest surviving North, J.D., 374 clinical records of penicillin therapy, 42- 56 Northumberland, duchess of, 144n palaeopathology, 97, 375 Norton, J.E., 142n suspected endemic syphilis (treponarid) in Norway, suspected endemic syphilis sixteenth-century Norway, 341 - 50 (treponarid) in sixteenth-century, 341 -50 Palmer, Richard, 359 Nottidge, Louisa, 249n, 262 Palmer, Richard (revs.), 100, 241, 364 Nuffield, viscount, see Morris, William Palmer, Thomas, 100 Richard Palmer, William, 182 Numbers, Ronald I., 482 Pancaldi, Giuliano, 365 nursing, 166-7 Pancino, Claudia, 114 nutrition, 483 pancreas, 479- 80 Nutt, A.B., 44, 45 - 8, 50, 51, 53 Pankhurst, Richard, 481 - 2 Nutton, Vivian, 93, 242, 359 Paracelsus, 363, 460, 480 Nutton, Vivian (essay rev.), 218 - 21 paralysis, inhalation therapy in, 288 - 9 Nutton, Vivian (revs.), 228 - 9, 360, 480-1 Parascandola, John, 93, 471 Pare, Ambroise, 206 Paris: the creation of the Royal Academy of Medicine 1814 - 20, 410 - 43 Academic Society, 427-8, 430, 436 0 Academy of Sciences, 422, 423, 424 Cercle Medical, 428, 430, 435- 6, 438 Ober, William B., 178n College de France, 76, 428, 430, 439 obituary: Charles Bernard Schmitt (1933-86), College du Roi, 421 468-9 College of Surgery, 429 Obstetrical Society of London, 9, 11 - 12, 72 Faculty of Medicine, 422, 423, 424 - 5 427 - 42 obstetrics: deaths in childbed from the Society of the Faculty, 425, 426, 428, 435, eighteenth century to 1935, 1 -41 436,438,439,440,442 occupational death and the judicial process, Faculte du Roi, 422, 430, 438 191-202 Institut Frangais, 76 Ochsner, Alton, 371 Jardin du Roi, 421 O'Connor, Feargus, 272 Medical Society of Paris, 427 Odic, Charles, 440n Philanthropic Society, 425n Ogilvie, G.S., 273 Royal Academy of Surgery, 423, 425, 427, Olby, Robert, 212 429,431 Oldroyd, D.R., 390n Royal Society of Medicine, 421n, 422, 423, 'oleum magistrale', Aparacio de Zubia's 425, 426,427,428,429,431 pamphlet on, 203 - 11 Societt Medical d'Emulation, 425, 427 O'Malley, C.D., 99, 103 Society of Medicine, 426 508

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 19:58:36, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300046251 Index Pariset, Etienne, 442 Pettigrew, T.J., 321n Parkes, Edmund Alexander, 414- 15 Peyrilhe, B., 425n Parker, Geoffrey, 208n Phaer, Thomas, 90-1 Parker, Peter, 62 - 3, 64- 5, 66, 67, 68 pharmaceutical industry, German, 106 - 7 Parkes, Edmund Alexander, 118, 119 Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain, 388 Parkin, John, 252, 256n pharmacology, 476, 478 Parkinson, Thomas Carlyle, 214 philanthropy, 383 - 418passim, 473 -5 Parley, J.E., 245n Philip II, king of Spain, 208 Parry, Leonard A., 182n Philip, Franklin, 235 Parry-Jones, William Li., 245, 250n, 25Sn Phillips, Miles H., 35, 40 253n, 259n, 353 Phillips, T.B., 339n Pasmore, Stephen, 352n philosophy, 233 -4; Francis Bacon's, 100-1 patent medicines, 307, 308, 314, 317 Philp, Francis, 261n patents in pharmaceutical industry, 106- 7 Phinney, John F.S., 390n Paternoster, Richard, 250, 251, 252, 354 Phipps, Sir Constantine Henry, 1st marquis of Paterson, Ralston, 98 Normanby, 247n, 252n pathological chemistry, 173-90 photography, 224, 237 - 8 Pathological Society of Great Britain, 51 phrenology, 227, 236 - 7 pathology, 57 - 69 physicists, radiological, 484 patient-doctor relationships, 224 Physiological Society, 131, 480 patients, see case histories physiology, 173 -90 passim, 225 -6, 476, patients' rights: Alleged Lunatics' Friend 479-80, Society, 245- 75 Monroprimus's lectures on, 444 - 67passim Paton, Sir William, 101 - 2 Pichevin, R., 427n, 428n Paton, Sir William, (rev.), 107 Pichot, Pierre, 107 - 8 Patterson, Audrey, 147n Pickering, Sir George, 94 - 6 Patterson, Elizabeth, 375 Pickstone, John V., 319n Patterson, T.J.S. (rev.), 373 Piddington, R., 410n Pattison, J.L., 213, 215 Piercy, William, 1st baron Piercy, 380, 475 Pavy, F.W., 175n Pilling, H.H., 195n Paxton, Richard, 13n Pimental, Manuel, 261n, 262n Payne, Robert, 374 Pinel, Philippe, 63-4 Peake, J.E.H., 415 Piozzi, Gabriel, 139 Pearce, A.L., 262n Piozzi, Hester Lynch (Mrs. Thrale), 135, 136, Pearson, George, 385n, 403n 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 314- 15 Pechey, Edith, 1i Pitt, J.I., 49n Pedersen, Hansel, 322 Pitt, William, 1st earl of Chatham, 142 Peel, Sir Robert, 151, 252n Pitt, William, 285, 286 Peitzman, Steven J., 174n Pitt-Rivers, A.H.L.F., 386, 389, 391 -2, 393, Pelenski, Jaroslaw, 428n 400,404,408,409,415,417 Pelling, Margaret (rev.), 487 plague, 213, 214 Pengelly, E.T., 472 Platt, Sir Harry, 98 penicillin, 78, 477 - 8 Platt, Robert, baron Platt of Grindleford, 94 - 6 C.G. Paine and the earliest surviving clinical Pliny the elder, 113, 227 records of penicillin therapy, 42- 56 Plumptre, Russell, 304, 307 Penniman, T.K., 390n pneumatic medicine, 276 - 302 Pennington, John, 45ln pneumococcus, 476 - 7 Pepys, Sir Lucas, 315 Poggendorff, J.C., 183n Perceval, Charles Spencer, 272 Pollock, Sir Frederick, 262 Perceval, Isabella, 259n Poor Law Amendment (Scotland) Act (1845), Perceval, John Thomas, 245- 75 146, 147, 148, 150, 152, 153, 155, 156, 158, Perceval, Spencer, 250 160,164,165,168, 169,172 Perceval, Spencer jun., 250 - 1 poor relief Percival, Thomas, 318- 19 lunatics, 162, 168, 172, 247, 250n, 254n, Pereira, J., 189 256n, 269 Pereire, Jacob, 235 midwifery, 1-41 passim Perez de Peromato, Isabel, 209- 10 in Paris, 488 Perfect, George, 250n in Scotland (1845 - 95), 145- 72passim Pernick, Martin S., 232 - 3, 237 Pope, Alexander, 143 Perrin, Sir Michael, 380 Porkert, Manfred, 59n Perrot, Raoul, 375 Portal, Antoine, 76, 77,428,430,435- 6,437 - 9, Perry, W.J., 407, 409 440,441,442 Perse, Stephen, 360 Porter, Frederick, 224 Peterkin, W.A., 160n Porter, Roy S., 93, 251n, 306n, 354n, 384n, Peterson, M. Jeanne, 116n, 198n, 369,419n 456n Petrequin, M., 490 Porter, Roy S. (revs.), 370- I Petrie, G.F., 214 Porter, W.S., 129n Petrie, Sir (Matthew William) Flinders, 387, Portland, duchess of, 307 - 8 404 509

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 19:58:36, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300046251 Index Posner, E., 318n Radcliffe-Browne, A.R., 410 Pott, Percival, 137 radiology, 484 Pottle, F.A., 134n, 136n Raeff, Marc, 422n Powell, Richard, 248n Raglan, 1st baron, see Somerset, Lord Fitzroy Poynter, F.N.L., 71n, 474 James Henry pregnancy, I-41 passim Raistrick, H., 54- 5 Prescott, Gertrude M. (rev.), 237 - 8 Ralph, James, 142 Price, Robin M., 357 Ramsay, Allan, 143 Price, Roger, 216 Ramsey, Matthew, 421n Prichard, John Cowles, 487 Ramsbotham, F., 16, 23n, 24n Priestley, Joseph, 105, 225, 239, 294 Rao, C.R., 387n Procopius, 219 rape, 364 Procter, Bryan Waller, 256n, 262 Raphael, 240 prontosil, 6n, 51 Rathbone, E.F., 123n prostitution, 374 Rawlings, Rees, 84 Prout, William, 174, 175, 176n, 177, 178, Ray, M.B., 387n 180n, 186, 187 Read, Grantley Dick, 222 - 3 provinces Reade, A.L., 141n midwifery in, 7n, 9, 1On, 12 - 13, 14, 28 - 34,39 Reade, Charles, 249 formation of university medical faculties Redman, John, 459, 460, 461, 467 in Manchester, Leeds, and Liverpool Reed, W., 337 (1870-84), 115-32 Rees, George Owen (1813 - 89); pioneer of see also, hospitals, provincial medical chemistry, 173 -90 Provincial Medical and Surgical Association, Rees, Graham, 100- 1 97 - 8, 487 Rees, Owen, 176n Psellus, Michael (Constantinus) the younger, rehabilitation, 479 88n Reiser, Stanley Joel, 106 psychiatry, 63, 107 - 8, 230-1, 243, 370-1, religion, 64- 5, 68, 237, 363 482-3 Renaissance medicine and science, 59-60, 99, Alleged Lunatics' Friend Society, 245- 75 113, 359 - 60, 363 -4, 468 - 9, 480 -1 psychoanalysis, 231 -2 Rendle-Short, John, 70 psychology, 227, 370-1 Rendle-Short, Morwenna, 70 public health, 482, 488 Reverby, Susan (rev.), 104 Board of Supervision and the Scottish Reynolds, Joseph, 281, 293 parochial medical service 1845 - 95, 145 - 72 Reynolds, Sir Joshua, 318 in France, 419 - 43 passim Reynolds, William, 281 Lister Institute of Preventive Medicine, Ricci, J., 89n 212- 15 Rice, James, 113 occupational death and the judicial process, Richardson, Henry Francis, 264n 191 -202 Richardson, Sir John, 362 - 3 yellow fever in South Wales (1865), 322 - 40 Richardson, Linda Deer, 359 Puech, Pierre-Franqois, 375 Richardson, Linda Deer (rev.), 234- 5 puerperal fever, 1, 5, 19n, 20, 22, 24, 25, 26, 29, Richardson, Miles, 417n 30, 32, 33, 34-5, 39-40, 41, 49-50 Richardson, Samuel, 308 - 9 Pulverstoft (patient at Northampton Asylum, Richelieu, Armand-Emmanuel-Sophie- 1848), 263 Septimanie du Plessis, duc de, 437 Purnell, Purnell B., 268 Richter, A.L., 79 Putschar, Walter G.J., 346n rickets, 23, 33, 464 Putscher, Marielene, 63n, 240 infantile, 70- 80passim Pybus Club, 216 Rigden (general practitioner, fl. Canterbury Pyke, E.J., 90 1860s), 14, 15 Pyke-Lees, W., 117n Rigg, Joshua, 465 Riha, Emilie, 86n Riha, Ortrun, 377 Riley, H.D. jun., 49n Q Rilliet, Frederic, 78, 79 rinderpest, 481 quacks, 90, 143 Risse, Guenter, 237 Quiggin, A.H., 407n Ritchie, Charles, 71 Quin, James, 143 Ritchie, C. Currie, 74 Quincy, John, 134 Rivers, W.H.R., 397, 405n, 408, 413 Roberton, John, 98 Roberts, G.K., 176n Robertsen, Gunvor, see Anderson, Trevor R et al. Robertson, Lockhart, 270 rabies, 239, 242 Robertson, Muriel, 214 Radbill, Samuel X., 217 Robertson, W.B., 480 510

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 19:58:36, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300046251 Index Robinson, E., 277n, 283n, 284n, 285n, 286n, Ruck (patient at Moorcroft House, 1858), 290n 246n, 249n, 262 Robinson, George, 175n Rudler, F.W., 393n Robinson, G.H., 54 Rueff, James, 82 Robison, John, 444n Ruffer, Sir Marc Armand, 375 Roca-Garcia, M., 332 Ruge, Georg, 368 Rochaix, M., 471 Ruggiero, Guido, 364 Roche, Daniel, 422n Rupreht, J., 244 Roche, J.J., 374 Rush, Benjamin, 142n Roche, S.T., 282 Russell, Bertrand Arthur William, 3rd earl Rockefeller, John D., 473 Russell, 104 Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research, Russell, C.A., 176n 103 Russell, Francis, 5th duke of Bedford, 143, 287 Roderick, G., 215n Russell, James, 264 -5, 270 Rodney, George Bridges, 1st baron Rodney, Russell, Lord John, 1st earl Russell, 198, 252 143 Russell, Kenneth F., 445n, 464 Roe, Shirley, 105 - 6 Rutherford, John, 460, 464 Rogers, J.P.W.: Samuel Johnson's gout, Rtittiman, B., 486- 7 133 -44 Rogers, K.B., 52, 53 Rogers, Sir Leonard, 374 Rogers, Spencer L., 373 Roget, P.M., 179 S Romanell, Patrick, 376 Rome, ancient, botany in, 113 - 14 Sabra, A.I., 105 Roosevelt, Franklin D., 224 St. Clair, Andrew, 447, 455, 460, 463 Roscoe, Henry E., 120-1 St. Germain, Pierre, 362 Rose, Henry Cooper, 15 St. Leonards, 1st baron, 266 Rose, Michael E., 201n St. Lucia, schistosomiasis in, 367 Rose, Valentine, 81n St. Nazaire, yellow fever in (1861), 323, 335, Rosen, George, 63n, 422n, 479, 482 337 -8 Rosen, James C., 378 Sakai, S., 93 Roth, K.-H., 361 Sakka, Michel, 375 Roth, Martin, 243 Sakula, Alex, 357 Rothman, David, 249 Sakula, Alex (revs.), 112, 241 - 2 Rothstein, William, 369 Salaman, Redcliffe N., 72n, 483 Rousseau, Jean-Jacques, 282 Salomon-Bayet, C., 93 Rowbottom, Margaret, 230 Sam Qua, 62 Rowland, Sydney, 214 Samuel, Raphael, 192n Royal Academy of Arts, 62 Sand, George, 143 -4 Royal Academy of Medicine (Paris), the Sandelowski, Margarete, 222 - 3 creation of (1814-20), 419-43 Sanders, A.G., 42n Royal Anthropological Institute, 388, 389, Sandison, A.T., 344n 393, 403, 407n, 409, 415 Santander, Teresa, 234-5 Royal College of Obstetricians and Sarton, George, 105 Gynaecologists, 43 Saumarez, Frederick, 266 Royal College of Pathologists, 43 Saumarez, Paul, 266 Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh, Saumarez, Captain Richard, 252, 254n, 255, 158n, 445n 256n, 259, 262n, 265, 266, 267n, 269, 272, Royal College of Physicians of London, 10- 11, 274 124,140, 141n, 189,190,197,205-6,304,312, Saumarez, Richard sen., 252n 314n, 315, 317n, 411 Saunders, A.D., 394n Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh, 358, Saunders, James, 323 413- 14, 445n, 474 Saunders, J.B. de C.M., 99 Royal College of Surgeons of England, 11, 118, Scanners, C.T., 230 121,124, 445n Scarborough, John, 86n, 91, 242 see also, museums Scarlett, James, 1st baron Abinger, 197, 202n Royal Commission on Museums and Galleries Schadewaldt, Hans, 242 (1927), 397, 399, 400- 1, 403n Scheele, C.W., 239 Royal Institution of Great Britain, 182 Scheiber, H., 191n Royal Sanitary Institute, 415 Scherer, Johann Joseph von, 183, 188 Royal Society of London, 179-80, 184, 215, Schinz, H.R., 343n 279n, 285, 307, 387, 452 Schirach, Adam Gottlob, 375 Royal Society of Medicine, 52, 53, 185- 6, 412n schistosomiasis, 367 Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, 174n Schlereth, T.J., 384n, 391n, 408n Royer-Collard, A.A., 436, 438n Schliemann, Heinrich, 394 Royer-Collard, P.-P., 426n, 435 Schmitt, Charles Bernard (1933-86) (obituary), 468 -9 511

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 19:58:36, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300046251 Index Schnitzler, Arthur, 371 Shimin, A.N., 122n Schoene, H., 88n Shipley, P.G., 79n Schofield, Robert, 105 Short, Peter, 205n Schofield, Roger, 376 Shorter, Edward, 19n, 25-6 Schopenhauer, Arthur, 231, 371 Shortt, S.E.D. (rev.), 369 - 70 Schreber, Daniel, 371 Sicard, Roch-Ambroise, 236 Schullian, Dorothy M., 470 Sicherman, Barbara, 104 Schultetus, Joannes the elder, 88n Siddons, Mrs. Sarah, 140n Schulthess, Wilhelm, 486- 7 Sigerist, Henry E., 97, 411 - 12 Schupbach, William: Earl's Court House from Simcock, A.V., 276n John Hunter to Robert Gardiner Hill, 351 - 6 Simeon, Joseph-Jerome, comte, 439 Schupbach, William (rev.), 240-1 Simmons, Samuel Foart, 17n, 304 science, history, 105 - 6, 111 - 12, 243, 365, Simon, Johann Franz, 183 374-5 Simon, Sir John, 117, 335, 337n Scotland, 375 Simonton, Dean Keith, 109- 10 Board of Supervision and the Scottish Simpson, A.D.C., 444n parochial medical service 1845 - 95, 145 - 72 Simpson, Renate, 108-9 Alexander Monro primus's lectures at Singer, Charles Joseph, 388n, 406, 411, 412 Edinburgh University, 444 - 67 Singleton, F., 334n see also, hospitals, Scottish Siraisi, Nancy, 359 Scott, G., 136n Sivin, Nathan, 106 Scott, H.H., 322n sixteenth-century medicine and science, Scott, J. Allen, 367 234- 5, 359-60,480- 1 Scott, R.F., 303n Aparacio de Zubia's pamphlet on the 'oleum Scottish Lunacy Commission, 259 magistrale', 203 - 11 Scottish Society of the History of Medicine, 93 suspected endemic syphilis (treponarid) in Report of Proceedings (1984 - 85), 358 Norway, 341 -50 Scribner, R.W., 480 Skene, David, 448, 449, 450, 452, 453 Scull, Andrew T., 246n, 247n, 248n, 249, 254n, Skinner, Ghislaine M.: Sir Henry Wellcome's 262n, 275, 356n museum for the science of history, 383 -418 scurvy, infantile, difficulties in diagnosis, slavery, 102-3 70-80 smallpox, 235, 308, 320 Sedillot, Charles-Emmanuel, 427n Smart, Alastair, 143n Seed-Knowles, Dora, 490 Smeaton, W.A., 173n Segall, Harold, 242 Smellie, William, 6n, 7 Segel, J.B., 220 Smith, Anderson, 14, 15 Seidler, E., 471 Smith, Barry, 377 Select Committee on the Medical Act Smith, B. Webster, 85n Amendment Act (1878 - 79), 38 Smith, C.E. Gordon, and Gibson, Mary E.: Select Committee on Medical Education Yellow fever in South Wales, 1865, 322 - 40 (1832), 38 Smith, Dale C., 487 Select Committee on Midwives' Registration Smith, D. Nichol, 134n (1892), 35, 38 Smith, F.B., 167n Selfridge, Harry Gordon, 404n Smith, Ginnie, 93 Sellye, Ibolya, 86n Smith, Sir Grafton Elliot, 403n, 407n, 408, 415 Selwyn, Sydney, 357 Smith, Harmon L., 490 Semmelweis, Ignaz Philipp, 34 Smith, Harry, 200n Seward, William, 314 Smith, H.I., 393n Sewell, Richard Clark, 193n Smith, Joshua Toulmin, 253, 257n sexuality, 113, 364, 489 Smith, Roger, 247n, 248, 254n, 275, 356n Seymour, E.J., 254n Smith, Roger (revs.), 230 - 2 Shaftesbury, 7th earl of, see Cooper, Anthony Smith, R.C., 384n Ashley Smith, S.C., 188n Shahn, Ben, 238 Smollett, Tobias, 246, 249 Shapiro, Ann-Louise, 488 Smout, T.C., 149n, 170n Shapiro, Thomas M., 114 Smyth, J. Carmichael, 291 - 2 Sharp, Jane, 489 Society of Apothecaries of London, 11, 117, Sharpey, William, 119, 480 124, 357 Sharples, James, 282 Society for the Protection of Ancient Shashina, Yu G., 482 Buildings, 394 Shaw, Napier, 334n Society for the Social History of Medicine, 93, Sheffield, penicillin therapy (1930), 42 - 56 471 Shepherd, Michael, 108, 25ln, 354n society reports Sheppard, Mr. and Mrs. (patients of Beddoes, British Society for the History of Medicine, fl. 1794), 289 93, 216 Sheridan, Richard B., 102 - 3 Faculty of the History and Philosophy of Sherrington, Sir Charles Scott, 129 Medicine and Pharmacy, 357 Shi Fan, 60 History of Dermatology Society, 217 512

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 19:58:36, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300046251 Index Lindsay Club, 93 407n, 408, 410n, 413n Liverpool Medical History Society, 357 Stoeckle, John D., 224 Pybus Club, 216 Stone, Lawrence, 376 Scottish Society of the History of Medicine, Stone, Sarah, 6n, 7n 216 Stopes, Marie, 374 Society for the Social History of Medicine, Stopford, John, 98 93, 471 Straus, Ralph, 143n sociology, 243, 479 strokes, 314, 315 sodomy, 364 Stroup, Alice, 374 Solly, Samuel, 239 Stryker, Roy, 224 Solomon, Laura J., 378 Stuart, Barbara (rev.), 102 - 3 Somerset, Lord Fitzroy James Henry, 1st Stuart, Lord Dudley Coutts, 254n, 261n, 272 baron Raglan, 252, 264 Stuart, E.J. Seymour, 261n Somerset, Lord Granville Charles Henry, 252 Sturge, R.F., 333n Somerville, Mary, 375 Stylites, Joshua, 220 Sommers, Francis E., 470 Sullivan, J., 339n Soranus of Ephesus, 81n sulphapyridine (M & B 693), 51 South, John Flint, 239 sulphonamides, 6 Southam, George, 120- 1 Sun Yat-Sen, 69 Spain, 234 - 5 superstition, 227 - 8 Aparacio de Zubia's pamphlet on the surgeon-apothecaries, 7, 9, 10 'oleum magistrale', 203 - 11 surgery, 23, 24, 37 - 8, 64 - 5, 110, 359n, 373 spas, 308, 311 - 12, 276 - 302passim in France, 421, 426n, 429, 430, 431 - 5 speculum, Graeco-Roman, in the Wellcome Monro primus's lectures on, 444 - 67 passim Museum, 81 -9 surgical instruments, 81 - 9, 398 - 9 Spencer, Baldwin, 407 see also, forceps Spencer, Charles, 272n Susskind, Charles, 230 Spencer, Herbert, 390, 404 Sutherland, R., 48n Spencer, Herbert R., 6n, 8n Swainson, William, 374 Spencer, John Charles, viscount Althorp, 136 Swales, J.D., 94 Spink, M.S., 88n Swallow, D.A., 392n, 408n Spitzer, Alan B., 428n, 433n Swammerdam, Jan, 453n Spitzner, Pierre, 90 Swan, Harold T., see Wainwright, Milton, and Sprigge, S. Squire, 194n, 195n, 197n, 198n, Swan, Harold T. 199n Swansea, yellow fever in (1865), 322 - 40 Spriggs, E.A., 159n Swayne, Anne, 204n Spring, R.J., 189n Swayne, William, 204n Stagg, Frank N., 348n Swazey, Judith, 129n Stanhope, Philip, 5th earl of Chesterfield, 142 Swift, Dean, 307n Stanley, Edward Henry, 15th earl of Derby, Switzerland 129 orthopaedics, 486 - 7 Stanley, Rebecca, 284n surgery, 110 Stansfield, Dorothy A., and Stansfield, Sydenham, Thomas, 141n, 305, 376 Ronald G.: Dr. Thomas Beddoes and James Sydenham Society (1844 - 57), 372 Watt: preparatory work 1794-96 for the Sykes, Alan, 472 Bristol Pneumatic Institute, 276 - 302 Sylvius, Jacobus, 359 Stansfield, Ronald G., see Stansfield, Dorothy Syme, James, 119 A., and Stansfield, Ronald G. Symons, H.J.M., 398n Starling, Ernest Henry, 388n symposia Starr, Paul, 369 Clinical Teaching, Past and Present, 357 statistics, 109- 10 History of Immunology, 91 - 2 Steel, Sir David, 473 International Symposium on the Steele, A.B., 21n Comparative History of Medicine - East Steinbock, R. Ted., 343n and West, 93, 471 Stephanus of Athens, 228 - 9 Wellcome Institute Symposia, 472 Stevens, Henry, 259n syphilis (treponarid) in sixteenth-century Stevens, John, 8n Norway, 341 - 50 Stevens, Rosemary, 92 syphilis (venereal), see venereal disease Stevens, William, 177n Stevenson, L.G., 41 In Stewart, D.A., 363 Stewart, Dugald, 375 Stiebel, Salomon, 74, 75 T Still, Sir George Frederick, 70 Stirland, Robert Mandell, 98 Taberner, Peter V., 113 Stocker, James, 174n Talachon, Marie-Vincent (Pere Elisee), 430, Stocker, Richard, 174 431, 433, 435, 436 Stocking, George jun., 390n, 392n, 401n, Talley, W., 8n 513

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Talleyrand, Charles-Daniel, comte de, 430 toxaemia, 6n, 22 - 3, 35 Tangerud, Ase, see Anderson, Trevor et al. Traheron, B., 205 Tanner, T.H., 71,75-6 Trevor, J.C., 387n Taylor, Alfred Swaine, 181 - 2, 189 Tr6hler, Ulrich, 110 Taylor, Douglass W.: The manuscript tropical medicine, 102 - 3, 214 lecture-notes of Alexander Monro primus schistosomiasis, 367 (1697 -1767), 444-67 yellow fever, 322 - 40 Taylor, H.P., 161 tuberculosis, pulmonary, 276, 278, 280, 282, Taylor, Rev. John, 135 - 6, 138, 313, 315 285,289,290- 1 Taylor, P.H., 54 Tuke, Samuel, 249 Taylor, W., 6n Tuke, Thomas Harrington, 272 technology, 111- 12, 243, 416 Tuke, William, 292n Teddington Parish Church, memorial to tumours, 64 - 6 Stephen Hales, 472 Monroprimus's lectures on, 455 - 9 Teigen, Philip M., 378 Turner, Mrs. (patient at Acomb House, York, Thackrah, Charles Turner, 122 1858), 246n, 261 - 2 Thackray, Arnold, 105 Turner, C. Grey, 126n thalamus, 490 Turner, Helen, 385n, 394n, 404n Theodorides, Jean, 242 Turner, Thomas, 119 theology, 480 Turner, T.H., 354n Theophanes, 219 Turner, T.H. (rev.),372 Theophilus, 228 Turner, William, 414n Thepot, Andre, 433n Tutzke, D., 368 - 9 therapy Tuxford, A. Felicite, 97 - 8 inhalation, 276 - 302 Tweedmouth, 2nd baron, see Marjoribanks, penicillin (earliest clinical records), 42 - 56 Edward Thicknesse, Philip, 312 twentieth century, 94 - 6,222 - 3,361 - 2,366 - 8, Thiersant, Claude Philibert Dabry de, 58n 371, 476-9 Thillaud, Pierre Leon, 375 earliest clinical records of penicillin therapy, Thomas, Carey, 104 42-56 Thomas, Helen, 103 -4 maternal mortality, 1 -41 passim Thomas, Lewis, 107, 477 Sir Henry Wellcome's museum, 383 -418 Thomasset, Claude, 113, 489 Tylor, Sir Edward Burnett, 386n, 390, 391, Thompson, C.J.S., 387n, 388n, 395, 396n, 392, 393, 394n, 395n, 401, 404 397, 404n, 406n, 407n, 412n, 413n typhoid, 487 Thompson, E.P., 237 typhus, 158 Thompson, J., 119n Thompson, M.W., 391n, 394n, 400n Thompson, Robert Henry Stewart, 380 Thompson, Ruth D'Arcy, 121n Thomsen, C.J., 389 Thomson (general practitioner, fl. Cheshire U 1850), 15 Umfreville, Edward, 193n, 194, 195n, 196n, Thomson, Alexis, 358. 200n Thomson, John, 323 Underhill, John Garrett, 21 ln Thomson, John W., 363 Underwood, E. Ashworth, 444n Thoreau, Henry David, 391 Ungerer, Gustav: George Baker: translator of Thorne, May, 11 Aparicio de Zubia's pamphlet on the 'oleum Thornton (physician, fl. London 1793), 295 magistrale', 203 - 11 Thornton, John, 304n universities, overseas Thrale, Henry, 135, 144, 314 Canada - Toronto, 91 - 2 Thrale, Mrs., see Piozzi, Hester Lynch France Thurnam, John, 248n Montpellier, 226, 428n Thurston, Gavin, 197n Paris, 419 - 43 passim thyroidectomy, 110 Germany Tibetan medicine, 373 Berlin, 75, 183n Tiffany, Osmond jun., 62 Bremen, 376 Tillotson, A., 136n Giessen, 183 Tissot, Samuel-Auguste-Andre-David, 142, 482 Leipzig, 75, 183n Tite, Sir William, 254n, 259, 260n, 269n Wtirzburg, 183n Todd, Robert, 178-9, 182n Israel - Hebrew University, Jerusalem, 241 - 2 Toellner, R.J., 378 Netherlands Toner, J.M., 326n Franeker, 376 Toogood, Jonathan, 7n, 12n, 14, 15 Leiden, 357, 444 Tooke, Rev. John Horne, 287 Spain - Salamanca, 234 - 5 Topping, Andrew, 35, 39 - 40 Switzerland Torrey, Bradford, 391n Berne, 91 Towler, Jean, 489 Zurich, 91 514

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 19:58:36, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300046251 Index USA Virchow, Rudolf Ludwig Karl, 65, 66, 74n, Bryn Mawr, 104 369, 374n California (Los Angeles), 103, 484 - 6 vivisection, 101-2 Chicago College of Pharmacy, 386 Vogel, M.J., 471 Duke, 91 Voget, Fred W., 390n, 391, 405n, 417n Harvard, 104, 107 Vogt, Helmuth, 63n Illinois, 362 Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia, 112 W John Hopkins, 103, 473, 476 Kentucky, 91 Waddington, Ivan, 117n, 369 Louisiana Medical College, 105 Waddington, Joshua, 14, 15, 19n Pennsylvania, 476 Wagner, Frederick B. jun., 112 Philadelphia College of Pharmacy, 386 Wagner, Rudolf G., 58 Tulane, 104-5 Waingrow, Marshall, 316n Wisconsin, 91, 482 Wainwright, Milton (rev.), 477 - 8 Yale, 61n, 62 Wainwright, Milton, and Swan, Harold. T.: universities, United Kingdom C.G. Paine and the earliest surviving clinical Birmingham, 124-5 records of penicillin therapy, 42 - 56 Bristol, 125, 127 Wakley, Thomas, 252, 254, 256n, 257, 260, Cambridge, 132, 303 - 4, 360, 407, 474 264, 269; medical coronership, 191 - 202 Edinburgh, 116, 119, 124, 132, 149, 182, Waldo, J.F., 193n 239, 278, 279 - 80, 358, 375, 344 - 67 Waldron, H.A., 317n Glasgow, 177, 474 Wales, yellow fever in (1865), 322-41 Leeds, Liverpool, and Manchester: Walford, Cornelius, 192n formation of medical faculties in, 115 - 32 Walk, Alexander, 356n London, 84n, 123, 124, 125-6, 132, 214, 382, Walker, George Alfred, 256n 388n, 407,408,414-15, 474 Walker, Henry, 256n Newcastle upon Tyne, 126, 216 Walker, N., 254n Oxford, 112, 132, 276, 279, 280, 389, 392, Walker, William, 152n 473, 474 Wallace, J.E., 54 Sheffield, 42 - 56, 129 Walmesley, Gilbert, 142 Upton, Christopher, 100- I Walpole, Horace, 4th earl of Orford, 136, urine analysis, 177, 179, 182-3, 184-8 137n, 140, 143, 306-7, 310n, 312, 313 USA, 100, 103-4 Walpole, Spencer Horatio, 259, 269n anaesthesia, 222- 3, 232 - 3 Wanless, John, 358 anthropology, 408n, 414, 416- 17 Warner, John Harley, 93 development of penicillin, 477 - 8 Warner, John Harley (revs.), 103 -4, 104 -5 midwifery, 223 Washington, George, 104 New Deal photographs, 224 Waterhouse, Alfred, 120 public health, 482 Watson, James, 93 rehabilitation, 479 Watson, William, 316 venereal disease, 366- 7 Watt, Gregory, 278, 291 see also, hospitals; libraries; museums; Watt, Sir James (rev.), 361 - 2 universities Watt, James, preparatory work (with Thomas Usher, Jean, 395n Beddoes) for the Bristol Pneumatic USSR, psychiatry in, 482 - 3 Institute, 276- 302 Watt, James jun., 285- 6, 287, 289, 293 - 4 Watt, Jessie (Janet), 277, 283 - 4, 290, 292, 294 V Wear, Andrew, 359 - 60 Wear, Andrew (rev.), 100 -1 vaccination, 162, 168, 170, 239, 242, 427, 440 Webb, Henry J., 205n Valentin, Roselind, 92 Webb, W.W., 174n, 181n Varro, 238- 9 Weber, F. Parkes, 90 Veith, Ilza, 57n Webster, Charles, 204, 205n, 206n, 41 In venereal disease, 43, 45 - 8, 51, 76, 364, 366 - 7, Webster, Charles: Charles Bernard Schmitt 482 (1933 -86), 468 -9 Venice, sex crime in Renaissance, 364 Webster, John, 259n Venn, J., 360 Wedgwood, Josiah, 318 Vere, Edward de, 17th earl of Oxford, 203n, Wedgwood, Thomas, 289 204, 205n Weill, Alain, 90 vertigo, 359 Weindling, Paul, 376 Verwey, Gerlof, 230-I Weiner, Dora B., 425n Vesalius, Andreas, 99 Weiss, Burghard, 111 - 12 Vicq d'Azyr, Felix, 426 Weisz, George: Constructing the medical Vigo, Giovanni de, 205 elite in France: the creation of the Royal Villalba, Joaquin de, 114 Academy of Medicine 1814 - 20, 419 - 443 Villiers, C.P., 264 Welch, William, 104 515

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Wellcome, Sir Henry Solomon (1853- 1936) Winder, Marianne (revs.), 110 - 11, 373 museum for the science of history, 383-418 Windham, Frederick, 246n creation of Wellcome Trust (1936), 379, Windsor, Thomas, 98 473-6 Winner, F.D., 378 Wellcome Foundation Limited, 379, 380, 382, Winslow, Forbes Benignus, 265, 355 - 6 384, 385n, 386, 473, 474 Winslow, Jacobus Benignus, 447 Wellcome Historical Medical Museum, see Withering, William, 476 museums Witkowski, Gustav J.A., 88n Wellcome Institute for the History of Wittlin, Alma, 384, 415n Medicine, 105, 133n, 141n, 216- 17, 382, 474, Wohl, A.S., 488 475 Wolff, Michael, 167n see also, libraries women in medicine, 104, 240, 482 Wellcome Museum of the History of Medicine, Wong, Ming, 111 see museums (Science Museum) Wood, W. Barry jun., 476 Wellcome Museum of Medical Science, see Woodruff, H.B., 44n, 50n museums Woodworth, J.M., 326n Wellcome Research Institution, 393 World War I, 109 Wellcome Trust, 384 -5 World War II, 107, 213 fiftieth anniversary: Worsaae, J.J.A., 389n Thoughts on the Wellcome Trust 1963 - 82, wounds, 52, 203 - 11, 455 - 9 by Lord Franks, 379- 82 Wray, Daniel, 318 (book review) A history of the Wellcome Wright, Sir Almroth, 53 Trust 1936- 86, 473 - 5 Wright, A. Dickson, 42, 53 exhibition at Wellcome Institute, 382 Wright, David, 93, 216 Wellington, R.H., 193n Wright, D.J., 358 Wells, Calvin, 88, 346n, 375 Wright, Edward, 360 Wells, William Charles, 321 Wright-St. Clair, Rex E., 457n Wendy, Thomas, 360 Wrigley, E.A., 376 Wenyon, C.M., 385n Wujastyk, Dominik, 216 Wernicke, Carl, 108 Wyld, James, 260 Wesley, John, 142 Wyman, A.L., 356n West, Charles, 75, 79 West Indies, 102 - 3 Westcott, W.W., 200n Westerinck, Leendert G., 228 - 9 y Western influence on Chinese medical iconography, 57 - 69 yellow fever White, Charles, 14, 19, 34n at St. Nazaire (1861), 322, 335 White, George Abbott, 224 in South Wales (1865), 322 - 40 Whitrow, Magda (rev.), 111 - 12 Yersin, A.E.J., 214 Whytt, Robert, 444, 455 Yonge (physician, fl. Shifnal 1795), 281 Wiblin, J., 339n Yorke, Charles, 304 Wickham, Jacob, 464 Yorke, Lady Mary Jemima, 310 Wilbraham, Anne, 72 Yorke, Philip, 1st earl of Hardwicke, 304 Wilde, Oscar, 371 Yorke, Philip, 2nd earl of Hardwicke, 304, Wilds, John, 371 310, 318 Wilkie, Sir David, 358 Yorke, Reginald, 357 Wilks, Samuel, 173n, 174n, 189n Yorkshire Philosophical Society, 393n Willcox, R.R., 348n, 349n Young, James, 40 Williams, Peter O., 380, 475 Young, Sidney, 203n Williams, Rachel, 324-5 Yoxen, Edward, 93 Williams, Lady Rhys, 36 Williams, Trevor I., 54n, SSn Williams, W., 2, 9n, 21n, 28, 29, 31n, 32n, 36, 37 z Williamson, James, 122 Wilmot, Sir Edward, 304 Zakrewska, Marie, 240 Wilson, Adrian, 6, 7, 8n Zanchetti, Alberto (essay rev.), 94- 6 Wilson, George, 322 Zilboorg, Gregory, 108 Wilson, James, 133, 140, 141 Zubia, Aparicio de, see Aparicio Wilson, Leonard G., 79 Zwanenberg, David van, 319n Winder, Marianne, 216, 363 Zweibel-Muller, Pascale, 423n, 425n

516

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