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Donegal Winter Climbing
1 A climbers guide to Donegal Winter Climbing By Iain Miller www.uniqueascent.ie 2 Crag Index Muckish Mountain 4 Mac Uchta 8 Errigal 10 Maumlack 13 Poison Glen 15 Slieve Snaght 17 Horseshoe Corrie (Lough Barra) 19 Bluestacks (N) 22 Bluestacks (S) 22 www.uniqueascent.ie 3 Winter Climbing in Donegal. Winter climbing in the County of Donegal in the North West of Ireland is quite simply outstanding, alas it has a very fleeting window of opportunity. Due to it’s coastal position and relatively low lying mountains good winter conditions in Donegal are a rare commodity indeed. Usually temperatures have to be below 0 for 5 days consecutively, and down to -5 at night, and an ill timed dump of snow can spoil it all. To take advantage of these fleeting conditions you have to drop everything, and brave the inevitably appalling road conditions to get there, for be assured, it won’t last! When Donegal does come into prime Winter condition the crux of your days climbing will without a doubt be travelling by road throughout the county. In this guide I have tried to only use National primary and secondary roads as a means to travel and access. There are of course many regional and third class roads which provide much closer access to the mountains but under winter conditions these can very quickly become unpassable. The first recorded winter climbing I am aware of, was done in the Horsehoe Corrie in the early seventies and since then barely a couple of new routes have been logged anywhere in Donegal each decade since that! It was the winter of 2009/2010 that one of the coldest and longest winters in recorded history occurred with over 6 weeks of minus temperatures and snowdrifts of up to 12m in the Donegal uplands. -
Mineral Exploration Potential in the North of Ireland
8. Critical metals for high- technology applications: mineral exploration potential in the north of Ireland Paul Lusty1 How to cite this chapter: There is global concern about the availability of ‘critical’ metals: those of growing eco- Lusty, P.A.J., 2016 ‘Critical nomic importance but vulnerable to supply shortage. Production from domestic resources metals for high-technology could contribute to security of supply. However, we have little information on how critical applications: mineral exploration potential in the metals are concentrated in the Earth’s crust and the resources that exist in the British Isles. north of Ireland’ in M.E. Ireland’s diverse geology provides many geological environments in which critical metals Young (ed.), Unearthed: impacts of the Tellus surveys of may be enriched. This review considers mineral exploration potential for selected ‘criti- the north of Ireland. Dublin. cal’ metals identified by the European Commission and others considered important for Royal Irish Academy. high-technology applications. Known mineral deposits and the Tellus and Tellus Border DOI:10.3318/ geochemistry suggest that the north of Ireland is prospective for some of these metals and 978-1-908996-88-6.ch8 warrants further investigation. Extraction of these metals as by-products could facilitate the development of otherwise sub-economic ore bodies in Ireland, thus supporting eco- nomic growth. Introduction Global concerns are growing over the long-term availability of secure and adequate sup- plies of the minerals and metals needed by society. Of particular concern are the ‘critical’ raw materials, so called because of their growing economic importance and high risk of supply shortage. -
Northern Ireland Information for H4010
European Community Directive on the Conservation of Natural Habitats and of Wild Fauna and Flora (92/43/EEC) Fourth Report by the United Kingdom under Article 17 on the implementation of the Directive from January 2013 to December 2018 Supporting documentation for the conservation status assessment for the habitat: H4010 ‐ Northern Atlantic wet heaths with Erica tetralix NORTHERN IRELAND IMPORTANT NOTE ‐ PLEASE READ • The information in this document is a country‐level contribution to the UK Reporton the conservation status of this habitat, submitted to the European Commission aspart of the 2019 UK Reporting under Article 17 of the EU Habitats Directive. • The 2019 Article 17 UK Approach document provides details on how this supporting information was used to produce the UK Report. • The UK Report on the conservation status of this habitat is provided in a separate doc‐ ument. • The reporting fields and options used are aligned to those set out in the European Com‐ mission guidance. • Explanatory notes (where provided) by the country are included at the end. These pro‐ vide an audit trail of relevant supporting information. • Some of the reporting fields have been left blank because either: (i) there was insuffi‐ cient information to complete the field; (ii) completion of the field was not obligatory; and/or (iii) the field was only relevant at UK‐level (sections 10 Future prospects and11 Conclusions). • For technical reasons, the country‐level future trends for Range, Area covered by habitat and Structure and functions are only available in a separate spreadsheet that contains all the country‐level supporting information. • The country‐level reporting information for all habitats and species is also available in spreadsheet format. -
A Catalogue of Irish Pollen Diagrams
SHORT COMMUNICATION A CATALOGUE OF IRISH POLLEN DIAGRAMS F.J.G. Mitchell, B.S. Stefanini and R. Marchant ABSTRACT The fi rst Irish pollen diagram was published by Gunnar Erdtman in the Irish Naturalists’ Journal in 1927. Since then over 475 pollen diagrams have been produced from locations throughout Ireland from a range of sites and time spans. The data from these pollen diagrams can be used to reconstruct vegetation dynamics over long timescales and so facilitate the investigation of climate change impacts, plant migration and the scale of human-induced landscape change. In this paper we collate the available data from Irish pollen sites into the Irish Pollen Site Database (IPOL) to illustrate their distribution and range. It is intended that this database will be a useful research resource for anyone investigating Irish vegetation history. The database also links to the European and global research agenda surrounding impacts of climate change on ecosystems and associated livelihoods. The IPOL database can be accessed online at www.ipol.ie. F.J.G. Mitchell (corresponding author; email: fraser. [email protected]) and INTRODUCTION macrofossils and pollen from 44 locations across B.S. Stefanini, Botany the country (Jessen 1949). This was supplemented Department, Trinity Investigation of pollen preserved in peat and with additional investigations by Frank Mitchell College Dublin, lake sediments provides reconstructions of long- (Mitchell 1951). These combined works provid- Dublin 2, Ireland; R. ed 84 pollen diagrams. Later work has focused Marchant, Botany term vegetation change. These reconstructions Department, Trinity have a variety of applications such as quantifying on more detailed single-site investigations and College Dublin, climate change impacts, providing archaeologi- expanded to include lake sediments as the tech- Dublin 2 and York cal context and exploring plant migrations and nology to abstract lacustrine sedimentary deposits Institute for Tropical introductions (Mitchell 2011). -
Irish Landscape Names
Irish Landscape Names Preface to 2010 edition Stradbally on its own denotes a parish and village); there is usually no equivalent word in the Irish form, such as sliabh or cnoc; and the Ordnance The following document is extracted from the database used to prepare the list Survey forms have not gained currency locally or amongst hill-walkers. The of peaks included on the „Summits‟ section and other sections at second group of exceptions concerns hills for which there was substantial www.mountainviews.ie The document comprises the name data and key evidence from alternative authoritative sources for a name other than the one geographical data for each peak listed on the website as of May 2010, with shown on OS maps, e.g. Croaghonagh / Cruach Eoghanach in Co. Donegal, some minor changes and omissions. The geographical data on the website is marked on the Discovery map as Barnesmore, or Slievetrue in Co. Antrim, more comprehensive. marked on the Discoverer map as Carn Hill. In some of these cases, the evidence for overriding the map forms comes from other Ordnance Survey The data was collated over a number of years by a team of volunteer sources, such as the Ordnance Survey Memoirs. It should be emphasised that contributors to the website. The list in use started with the 2000ft list of Rev. these exceptions represent only a very small percentage of the names listed Vandeleur (1950s), the 600m list based on this by Joss Lynam (1970s) and the and that the forms used by the Placenames Branch and/or OSI/OSNI are 400 and 500m lists of Michael Dewey and Myrddyn Phillips. -
December 1-8, 2018 PER PERSON LAND ONLY: $1638.00 $1888.00 (Plus $489.00 Departure Taxes*)
December 1-8, 2018 PER PERSON LAND ONLY: $1638.00 $1888.00 (plus $489.00 departure taxes*) Day 1 USA-Ireland. Depart USA for overnight flight to Ireland. Dinner and in-flight entertainment is served shortly after take-off. December 1 Saturday Day 2 Dublin-Derry. Morning arrival at Dublin Airport where after going through customs, you will meet your driver guides. They will December 2 take you to a nearby venue for breakfast. We head north through Swords to Drogheda. In 1641, just prior to the Civil War, the Irish Sunday of Ulster had begun an uprising and attacked the planters who had settled here 30 years before. Known as the "Gateway to the Boyne Valley" Drogheda is associated with an extraordinary number of significant events in the history of Ireland - The Battle of the Boyne, St Oliver Plunkett, Poynings Law, Cromwell's Siege and the surrender of the Irish Chieftains to the English King. We continue north crossing the border into Northern Ireland through Omagh to historic Derry. Dinner & Overnight Maldron Hotel. Day 3 Derry . To really experience Derry’s history, we stroll along the parapet walkways as we do the “Walled in City Tour”. The history December 3 of this area and the fact that Derry is one of the last fully intact walled in cities left in all of Europe makes this a must for every Monday visitor. We enjoy a panoramic tour of Derry including Derry’s Walls, The Bogside, The Peoples Gallery (Murals) The Bloody Sunday Story, The History of the Apprentice Boys, The Marching Season Traditions. -
Landscape Assessment Position Paper
Mid Ulster Position Paper – Landscape Assessment September 2015 Prepared by Mid Ulster Environment and Conservation Team. Landscape Assessment of Mid Ulster Council Purpose: To provide members with a Landscape Assessment for Mid Ulster Council to highlight those areas most vulnerable to change within the district. Content: The paper provides information on:- (i) The Northern Ireland Landscape Character Assessment for Mid Ulster District and its key findings; (ii) In addition to identifying the key characteristics of each landscape character area, the report also assesses the principal forces for change and issues influencing landscape condition and sensitivity. (iii) This paper forms part of the Countryside Assessment for Mid Ulster and is to be read in conjunction with Environmental Assets Paper, Strategic Settlement Appraisal Paper and Development Pressure Analysis Paper. Recommendation: That the Planning Committee notes the contents of this paper in relation to our districts diverse landscape character and its interaction with the planning function. 2 1.0 Introduction 1.1 Mid Ulster comprises a diverse mix of landscapes including mountains and moorlands, bog lands, drumlins, lowlands and important river valleys. Recognition of landscapes of national importance is given through the designation of Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB). A significant part of the Sperrin AONB (designated 2008) lies within the Mid Ulster District. The purpose of the AONB designation is to protect and conserve the scenic qualities of the area and promote their enjoyment. This is supported by two designated Areas of High Scenic Value within Mid Ulster District, namely West Lough Neagh Shores and Slieve Gallion Slopes. 1.2 All of the NI landscape has been classified by the Northern Ireland Landscape Character Assessment 2000 (NILCA 2000), which was compiled by the Northern Ireland Environment Agency. -
Natural Heritage Areas (Nhas) for Bryophytes: Selection Criteria
ISSN 1393 – 6670 N A T I O N A L P A R K S A N D W I L D L I F E S ERVICE Natural Heritage Areas (NHAs) for Bryophytes: Selection Criteria Christina Campbell and Neil Lockhart I R I S H W I L D L I F E M ANUAL S 100 Natural Heritage Areas (NHAs) for Bryophytes: Selection Criteria Christina Campbell & Neil Lockhart National Parks and Wildlife Service, 7 Ely Place, Dublin, D02 TW98 Keywords: Natural Heritage Area, designation, bryophyte, moss, liverwort, site protection Citation: Campbell, C. & Lockhart, N. (2017) Natural Heritage Areas (NHAs) for Bryophytes: Selection Criteria. Irish Wildlife Manuals, No. 100. National Parks and Wildlife Service, Department of Culture, Heritage and the Gaeltacht, Ireland. The NPWS Project Officer for this report was: Dr Neil Lockhart; [email protected] Irish Wildlife Manuals Series Editors: Brian Nelson, Áine O Connor & David Tierney © National Parks and Wildlife Service 2017 ISSN 1393 – 6670 IWM 100 (2017) Natural Heritage Areas for Bryophytes Contents Contents ........................................................................................................................................................... 1 Executive Summary ........................................................................................................................................ 1 Acknowledgements ........................................................................................................................................ 1 1. Introduction ........................................................................................................................................... -
Potential Booley Sites in County Donegal Derived from Archaeological, Textual and Oral Accounts of Booleying Within County Donegal
Potential Booley Sites in County Donegal Derived from archaeological, textual and oral accounts of booleying within County Donegal Homestead/Home Ordnance Survey Booley Site(s) 3 Ordnance Survey Map, Source 5 Area/Home Townland 1 Map, 1905, 1905, Booley Townland Townland Name & Name & Reference 2 4 Reference Number Number Baile na Bealtaine Sliabh na Errigal An Earagail / Errigal Ó Danaghair (1983b) Bealtaine/ Beltany Mountain or mountain The huts were located at a place Mountain 33,42 range 42 (logainm.ie) called Ard na Seamar , near Na Trí Phíopaí on the border of Sliabh na (logainm.ie) Bealtaine and Gaoth Dobhair , on a Mín na Cuinge Meenacung 33,42 level area, with a stream coming Mín Lárach Meenlaragh 24 down from an upland-lake called Altán 34,43 Alltán /Altan Loch an Duine . The name of the Machaire Rabhartaigh Magheroroarty 24,33 (logainm.ie) stream is An Sruthán Geal , and beside this stream the shielings were situated. There were also the remains Mucais (East) An Mhucais /Muckish of booley huts up at Altán and east Árdaí Mór 24,33 Mountain or mountain Mucais and other places in the hills, An Ardaidh range 25, 34 (logainm.ie) and by appearance they were very Mhór /Ards More numerous, that is, that each (logainm.ie) household possibly had their own hut (Ó Danaghair 1983b). Cill Ultra 24 1 Home areas relate to their respective booley sites in column three. If a group of home areas is given together, all are relative to the corresponding booley site or sites. 2 Townland name is given here if different in spelling from previous column. -
AN Tordú LOGAINMNEACHA (CEANTAIR GHAELTACHTA) 2011
IONSTRAIMÍ REACHTÚLA. I.R. Uimh. 599 de 2011 ———————— AN tORDÚ LOGAINMNEACHA (CEANTAIR GHAELTACHTA) 2011 (Prn. A11/2127) 2 [599] I.R. Uimh. 599 de 2011 AN tORDÚ LOGAINMNEACHA (CEANTAIR GHAELTACHTA) 2011 Ordaímse, JIMMY DEENIHAN, TD, Aire Ealaíon, Oidhreachta agus Gael- tachta, i bhfeidhmiú na gcumhachtaí a tugtar dom le halt 32(1) de Acht na dTeangacha Oifigiúla 2003 (Uimh. 32 de 2003), agus tar éis dom comhairle a fháil ón gCoimisiún Logainmneacha agus an chomhairle sin a bhreithniú, mar seo a leanas: 1. (a) Féadfar An tOrdú Logainmneacha (Ceantair Ghaeltachta) 2011 a ghairm den Ordú seo. (b) Tagann an tOrdú seo i ngníomh ar 1ú Samhain 2011. 2. Dearbhaítear gurb é logainm a shonraítear ag aon uimhir tagartha i gcolún (2) den Sceideal a ghabhann leis an Ordú seo an leagan Gaeilge den logainm a shonraítear i mBéarla i gcolún (1) den Sceideal a ghabhann leis an Ordú seo os comhair an uimhir tagartha sin. 3. Tá an téacs i mBéarla den Ordú seo (seachas an Sceideal leis) leagtha amach sa Tábla a ghabhann leis an Ordú seo. TABLE I, JIMMY DEENIHAN, TD, Minister for Arts, Heritage and the Gaeltacht, in exercise of the powers conferred on me by section 32(1) of the Official Langu- ages Act 2003 (No. 32 of 2003), and having received and considered advice from An Coimisiún Logainmneacha, make the following order: 1. (a) This Order may be cited as the Placenames (Ceantair Ghaeltachta) Order 2011. (b) This Order comes into operation on 1st November 2011. 2. A placename specified in column (2) of the Schedule to this Order at any reference number is declared to be the Irish language version of the placename specified in column (1) of the Schedule to this Order opposite that reference number in the English language. -
Happy Christmas and Good Wishes for the Coming Year 2002
THE Happy Christmas and Good Wishes for the Coming Year 2002 Welcome to our first edition of The Creeslough View, which you will find is filled with memorabilia, nostalgia, heritage and local history, - the story of life presented by members of our community. The purpose of the Creeslough View is to give the locals an opportunity to document stories, poems, and old photographs to remind us now and again of our past on which we build our future. Because so much happens throughout the year in Creeslough it was felt it would be a shame not to document it. It is hoped the Creeslough View will enable smaller clubs and voluntary organisations to show off their achievements throughout the year. The social history of this locality has changed dramatically, but all the more is the need to record and acknowledge for tomorrow’s world, the spirit and common good, the close knit and dependence on others as a community, and the many characters who sustained it during the difficult times. We would like to thank each and every one of you that contributed to the Creeslough View. For the photographs and the stories, and a special thankyou to the sponsors for their generous support. I must also thank John Doak for all his work in preparing the material for printing. Because we received so much material for this edition, it was impossible to include it all. But rest assured it will be printed in the next edition next year. Again happy Christmas and thank you for purchasing the Creeslough View Declan Breslin 1 THE Muckish Mountain BY CHARLIE GALLAGHER "Muckish proud with her Muckish today has the same end a sand quarry. -
Part 3 - Chironominae
Bulletin of the Irish Biogeographical Society No. 39 (2015) DISTRIBUTION RECORDS OF IRISH CHIRONOMIDAE (DIPTERA): PART 3 - CHIRONOMINAE D. A. Murray1, P. H. Langton2, J. P. O’Connor3 and P. J. Ashe4 1Freshwater Biodiversity, Ecology and Fisheries Research Group, School of Biology and Environmental Science, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland. e-mail:<[email protected]> 2University Museum of Zoology, Cambridge, Downing Street, Cambridge, England. (address for correspondence: 16 Irish Society Court, Coleraine, Co. Derry, BT52 1GX, Northern Ireland). 3Emeritus Entomologist, National Museum of Ireland, Kildare Street, Dublin 2, Ireland. 433 Shelton Drive, Terenure, Dublin 12, Ireland. Abstract This is the third of three papers of records and distribution data for species-level taxa of Chironomidae currently known to occur in Ireland. Information is presented on 234 species- level taxa of the subfamily Chironominae in the tribes Chironomini (140 taxa), Pseudochironomini (1 taxon) and Tanytarsini (93 taxa). The majority of the approximately 8,274 records documented have not been published previously. Four species: Chironomus (Chironomus) lacunarius Wülker, 1973, Parachironomus danicus Lehmann, 1970, Tanytarsus dibranchius Kieffer, 1926 and Tanytarsus nemorosus Edwards, 1929 are reported as new to the Irish chironomid checklist. Key words: Chironomidae, Chironominae, Ireland, records, distribution Introduction This is the third of three papers containing records and distribution data of Chironomidae in Ireland. Part 1 gave 4,360 distribution records of 84 species-level taxa in the subfamilies Buchonomyiinae, Podonominae, Tanypodinae, Telmatogetoninae, Diamesinae and Prodiamesinae (Murray et al., 2013). Part 2 contained 9,420 distribution records for 220 species-level taxa in the subfamily Orthocladiinae (Murray et al., 2014).