Volume 10, Number 10 • October 2014 Force Commemorates 4,000th Strategic Deterrent Patrol - Submarine Force Atlantic Public Affairs Commander, Submarine Force Atlantic and Commander, Submarine Force, U.S. Pacific Fleet, in conjunction with Commander, U.S. Strategic Command, commemorated the Submarine Force’s 4,000th strategic deterrent patrol, Sept. 19, by conducting dual ceremonies in Bangor, Washington and Kings Bay, Georgia. The first fleet ballistic-missile submarine USS George Washington (SSBN 598) was commissioned Dec. 30, 1959, and completed the inaugural deterrent patrol in January 1961. Since then, 59 SSBNs have been commissioned in the last 50-plus years. Having patrolled the waters worldwide, the ship has established itself as the most survivable, critical, and efficient element of our U.S. national security and the security of U.S. allies and partners.

October Meeting Installation Luncheon will be held at the American Legion Post 5646 Corporate Avenue Cypress, CA

The 18 October meeting is Dual Ceremonies, Bangor and Kings Bay 9/19 dedicated to the installation of new base officers. “The ballistic missile Submarine Force and the capability it offers is as important and • Base Commander – Dave relevant in today’s uncertain world as it was when the first deterrent patrols were

Vanderveen conducted more than five decades ago,” said Adm. Cecil D. Haney, Commander, U.S.

• Vice Commander – Jack Mahan Strategic Command. “Commemorating the 4,000th patrol allows us to honor not only the

• Secretary – Dennis Walsh submariners who have achieved this milestone, but also to pay homage to the men and • Treasurer – Berry Yolken women of our strategic forces who are on watch every day providing our nation with a

• Chief of the Boat – Dennis Bott safe, secure and effective nuclear deterrent against those who might think to do us harm.” • Base Directors Along with strategic bombers and the intercontinental ballistic missiles, the SSBNs make Sam Higa up the third element of the United States’ triad of nuclear deterrence. SSBNs are critical, Mike Swanson stabilizing and efficient elements of U.S. nuclear deterrence and reassurance, and with George Walrath their sea-based missile launch capability makes them the most survivable asset. They carry the majority of deployed U.S. nuclear warheads allowing them to stabilize deterrent

Continued on Page 9

THE PERISCOPE • October 2014 1 From the Wardroom . . . Chuck Senior, Base Commander

BASE COMMANDER Chuck Senior 1278 Sepulveda Street San Pedro, CA 90732 310-614-8419 [email protected]

X.O. — VICE COMMANDER Rob Fleming 14081 Magnolia St., Spc 25 Westminster, CA 92683 Shipmates and Ladies, 714-334-0552 [email protected] According to MWR the Building 6 renovation work has been completed, but the front entryway must be redone and made ADA compliant before they can release the building OPS — SECRETARY back to us. There is no completion date as yet but we anticipate returning “home” for Phil Jaskoviak 7172 Ridge Glen Drive #105 our November meeting. Huntington Beach, CA 92848 The base election concluded with 30 members voting unanimously to approve the 714-932-1140 [email protected] presented slate of candidates. Our new leaders are: Dave Vanderveen, Commander; Jack Mahan, Vice Commander; Dennis Walsh, Secretary; Berry Yolken, Treasurer; and WEPS — TREASURER Directors Sam Higa, Mike Swanson, and George Walrath. Sam will fill the one-year Dave Vanderveen vacancy created by Dennis being elected Secretary. Congratulations to all! 6061 Broadstone Circle Huntington Beach, CA 92648 Thank you for the support you have given me in my various board positions over the 714-374-2349 past seven years, and especially the last two years as Base Commander. It has been a very [email protected] rewarding and fun experience—one that I recommend to anyone. I’ve been overpaid CHIEF OF THE BOAT and underworked and I’ve enjoyed every minute of it! Dennis Bott 202 Berth Slip 7 Thank you for the privilege. Wilmington CA 90744 562-355-0230 Fraternally, MEMORIAL DIRECTOR Edward A. Barwick 5408 Lanai Street Long Beach, CA 90808 Chuck Senior 562-425-6877 [email protected] Commander Los Angeles-Pasadena Base IMMEDIATE PAST COMMANDER United States Submarine Veterans, Inc. Richard McPherson

“The Periscope” is a monthly publication of the Los Angeles-Pasadena Base of United States Submarine Veterans, Inc.

NEWSLETTER EDITOR Rob Fleming 14081 Magnolia St., Spc 25 Westminster, CA 92683 714-334-0552 [email protected]

THE PERISCOPE • October 2014 2 USSVI LA/Pasadena Base September 20, 2014 Sailing List General Meeting Minutes Bagdasarian, Armen Walsh, Dennis September 20, 2014 Barwick, Ed Wilson, Art Bell, Bob Yolken, Berry This month’s meeting was held at the American Legion Hall, Post Bott, Dennis 716, in Los Alamitos as Building 6 is in the final stages of renovation. Burnett, James Visitors Base Commander Chuck Senior called the USSVI LA/Pasadena Base General meeting to order at 1315. Conboy, Bob Dorn, Ken Guest Speaker: Twenty-four members and six guests attended our August 16, 2014 Ferrari, Dan Douglas, Bob, LCDR, CO meeting. USS Segundo (SS-398) Members and guests saluted the flag and recited the Pledge of Fleming, Bach Allegiance led by Chief of the Boat Dennis Bott. Fleming, Rob Howard, Al, ICS(SS), USS Dennis also delivered the invocation prayer followed by a moment Hedges, Diana Segundo (SS-398) of silence for all our departed shipmates and lost crewmen on Higa, Sam eternal patrol. Mahan, Jack Howard, Richard, MM1, USS Members were called to chow which on a first come first serve basis Maynard, Mark Long Beach (CGN-9) which sent everyone running. Moak, Bill This month’s 50/50 drawing winners where Sam Higa, who donated Senior, Chuck McVay, Tom, QM2(SS), USS his winnings ½ to the Memorial Fund and ½ to the Booster Club, Senior, Marilyn Pickeral (SS-525), Cuttlefish and Jack Mahan, who donated his winnings to the Memorial fund. Base, Redding Thank you both for supporting our Base. Silverman, Hal Staggs, Harold Paul Riggs introduced his shipmates from the Segundo: Retired Nield, Denny, FTSC(SS), Lt. Cdr. Bob Douglas, former CO of the Segundo and our guest Swanson, Mike USS Tunny (SSG-282), Mid- speaker, Al Howard IC2(SS) and Richard Howard MM1 USS Long Terry, Carl Atlantic Base, Delaware Beach DGN-9. Bill Moak introduce a couple of classmates from his high school reunion: Tom McVay QM2(SS) USS Pickerel SS- Vanderveen, David 525 Cuttlefish Base, Redding, CA and Steve Stranger EN2(SS) Walrath, George Stranger, Steve, EN2(SS), USS Blackfin SS-322, Perch Base, Phoenix, AZ. We also had USS Blackfin (SS-322), Perch Walrath, Valerie Base, Phoenix one lonesome traveler who had to find a local base of Sub Vets to hang out with and recharge his batteries, Donny Nield FTSC(SS) USS Tunny SSG-282 Mid-Atlantic Base, Delaware. Berry Yolken introduced a prospective new member, retired Captain Dan Ferrari. Welcome to all our new shipmates. Hal Silverman reminded everyone that the October meeting is the day for our annual installation luncheon. The luncheon will be in the newly renovated building 6 at NWS. Sign up with Dennis Walsh, Dave Vanderveen or look for the registration that is within this issue of the Periscope. Hal also reminded everyone that t-shirts were still only $15 and would be available at the installation luncheon. Our LA-Pasadena Base Nominating Committee Chairman Hal Silverman announced the results of our recent election. Hal reported that 30 ballots were submitted and announced the results as follows: LCDR Bob Douglas, USN (Retired), sits second from right in Base Commander – Dave Vanderveen a blue shirt. Others are guests of Bill Moak and others who at- • Vice Commander – Jack Mahan tended for the express purpose of hearing Bob’s remarks about • Secretary – Dennis Walsh his submarine servce and more. (See Dennis Walsh’s general • Treasurer – Berry Yolken meeting minutes for more details.) • Chief of the Boat - Dennis Bott • Base Directors Continued on Page 6

THE PERISCOPE • October 2014 3 SeptemberOctober Meeting Meeting Treasurer’s Report As of OctoberSeptember 11, 12, 2014 2014 our our account account balances balances are: are: MonthlyPLEASE meetings NOTE are held LOCATION on the third CHANGE:Saturday of the monthMeeting in Building is at the 6 on American the Seal Beach Legion Weapons Post, Station, Checking:hecking: $ $14,712.17 14,773.67 8005646 Seal CorporateBeach Blvd., Avenue, Seal Beach, Cypress, CA. (Note: CA. The Savings: Savings: $ 4,699.55 4,699.76 (See attached map) September meeting will be held at the American Legion Total: Total: $ 18,411.72$19,473.43 Post 716, 3252 Florista Street, Los Alamitos because Bldg.Date: 6 is Saturday, still being October renovated.) 18, 2014 ReceiptsRevenue for the month werewas $663.10, $914 and and expenditures expens was were $791.60. Date:Location: Saturday, AL SeptemberPost, 5646 Corporate20, 2014 Avenue, Cypress, CA $236.70.Accounts have been reconciled with the bank statements, and Location: American Legion Post 716 Accountsall supplier have accounts been reconciledare paid up-to-date. with the bank statements, and 3252Time: Florista 1100 Street – E-Board Mtg. and Social Hour all supplier accounts are paid up-to-date. Los Alamitos 1200 – Buffet Lunch 1300 - General Meeting Respectfully submitted, Respectfully submitted, NEW TIMES (for (Installation this meeting of Newonly): Officers) Dave Vanderveen, 1200 – Happy Hour DaveTreasurer Vanderveen, 1300 – Pot luck Lunch TreasurerLA-Pasadena Base/USSVI A-H - Dessert LA/APasadena Base I-R - Salad or Vegetable S-Z - Main Dish Prospective Member 1400 - General Meeting LA-Pasadena Base/USSVI

Please encourage a prospective member to join the Los Angeles Pasadena Base. Capt. Dan Ferrari, USN (Retired)

Capt. Ferrari was introduced by Berry Yolken at our September monthly meeting.

1900-2014 Welcome aboard, Dan.

EdEd andand Judy Arnold JackMel MahanMares * * Mike Cailor * MarkMel Maynard Mares * *

BobBob Conboy Mark Maynard * Bill Moak KenKen Dorn ChuckBill Moak Senior BachBach Fleming MikeMike Swanson * RobRob Fleming DaveDave Vanderveen Varveen

JackJack Herron George WalrathWalrath* *

SamSam Higa * DennisDennis Walsh* MichaelMichael Kish * Berry YolkenYoken ** KennethKenneth Loveless Jack Mahan* * Flower Fund ContributorsContributors

THETHE PERISCOPE PERISCOPE • Octo • Octoberber 2014 2014 4 4 U.S. Navy Issues Warnings On Russia, ’s Submarine Fleets - Military.com

The Navy’s top Atlantic Submarine Force commander said accelerated and they have several nuclear ballistic missile Thursday that Russia and China’s ballistic missile submarine and are continuing to build more,” Connor said. development will impact how the U.S. deploys its fleet. In February, the Office of Naval Intelligence issued an Navy Vice Adm. Michael Connor said global threats today are assessment on the Chinese navy as part of testimony to the far more numerous and dispersed compared to the Cold War U.S.-China Economic and Security Review. ONI leaders found when the U.S. focused solely on Russia. Since the end of the that China’s navy has evolved from a littoral force to one that Cold War, the U.S. has treated Russia more like a partner. is capable of meeting a wide range of missions to include However, those goodwill feelings have changed since Russia being “increasingly capable of striking targets hundreds of has shown aggression miles from the Chinese in its recent conflict mainland.” with Ukraine and In particular, ONI raised instituted some concerns about China’s tactics the U.S. hasn’t fast-growing submarine seen since the Cold force, to include the Jin- War. Considering class ballistic nuclear Russia’s significant submarines, which nuclear arsenal, it has will likely commence drawn the attention deterrent patrols in 2014, of the Navy’s nuclear according to the report. submarine leaders. The expected operational “The Soviet Union deployment of the Jin devolved into Russia SSBN “would mark but they kept their China’s first credible nuclear capabilities. at-sea-second-strike They are now re- nuclear capability,” the growing those report states. capabilities and others. Chinese Type 094 Jin-class Missile Submarine The submarine would As they re-grow, we find that modern fire the JL-2 submarine-launched Russia appears to have some aspirations both territory-wise ballistic missile, which has a range of 4,000 nautical miles and and influence-wise that are reminiscent of the way they would “enable the Jin to strike Hawaii, Alaska and possibly behaved when we had the Soviet Union,” Connor said. western portions of CONUS [continental United States] from Last week, Russia broadcast its intent to upgrade its submarine East Asian waters,” ONI assessed. fleet when Russian officials released photos of two Akula II- The report says the Chinese currently have five nuclear attack class nuclear submarines being ferried to a shipyard to receive submarines, four nuclear ballistic missile submarines and 53 modernization upgrades. diesel attack submarines. Along with Russia, the U.S. Navy has taken a closer look at Overall, China’s fleet of submarines has quickly increased in China’s submarine fleet warning that its advancement means offensive weapons technology over the last 10 years. A decade the Chinese have a global strike capability, Connor said. ago, only a few Chinese submarines could fire modern anti- “The world has become multi-polar and we have competition ship cruise missiles. Now, more than half of the conventional for global influence and power from a rising China – which is attack submarines are configured to fire anti-ship cruise also very much on our mind. The Chinese have had ballistic missiles, or ASCMs, the report states. missile submarines in some form for a while. Their pace has “The type-095 guided missile attack submarine, which China

Continued on Page 6

THE PERISCOPE • October 2014 5 USSVI LA/Pasadena Base U.S. Navy Issues Warnings On General Meeting Minutes Russia, China’s Submarine Fleets - September 20, 2014 Military.com - continued

Continued from Page 3 Continued from Page 5 Sam Higa will likely construct over the next decade, may be equipped Mike Swanson with a land-attack capability,” the assessment explains. This could enable Chinese submarines with an enhanced ability to George Walrath strike U.S. bases throughout the region, the report adds. Congratulations were extended to all those elected members and we thank the outgoing officers for their years of service: Base Commander - Chuck Senior, Vice Commander - Rob Fleming, Secretary - Phil Jaskoviak, and Directors – Bill Moak and Berry Yolken. In addition Berry Yolken volunteered to continue as the Base Storekeeper. A special thanks to Berry for an outstanding job. Keep up the good work. Base Commander Chuck Senior presented Ken Dorn with a certificate of appreciation or his donation to the Memorial Flower Fund. Thank you Ken. Chinese Type 094 Jin-class Submarine Ken mentioned that he had recently visited the WWII memorial in Overall, Russia and China are firmly committed to have an New Orleans, LA. During his visit a reenactment was performed undersea nuclear deterrent capability with a strong naval by the guests. Each was assigned a position and given a card with a component, Connor added. WWII Veteran’s name; Ken drew Jessie Da Silva’s name. Jesse was “We want to resolve minor conflict before they become major a member of LA/Pasadena Base and the L.A. Area Chapter, U.S. conflicts,” he explained. Submarine Veterans WWII. He was also a past National President Connor made his remarks about Russian and China while of the WWII organization. Small world. commemorating the 4,000th strategic deterrence ballistic Lt. Cdr. Bob Douglas, former CO of the USS Segundo SS-398, missile submarine patrol, explaining that undersea nuclear gave an in depth presentation of the only Submarine to ever get deterrence had its origins in the 1960s. Back then, the U.S. underway with sail and wind propulsion, the USS R-14 in 1921. He needed 41 submarines. also described one of the exploits of the USS Sea Leopard SS-483 in The U.S. Navy’s fleet has since shrunk to 14 nuclear armed Cuba. Very interesting but you know there was much more. submarines based in Bangor, Washington, or Kings Bay, A clean sweep down fore and aft was piped in by the COB. At 1540 Georgia. The U.S. Navy plans to begin construction of a new- hours a motion was made by the general membership to adjourn the generation of Ohio-class, nuclear-armed ballistic missile meeting. The motion was seconded and approved. submarines by 2021 called the Ohio Replacement program, Connor added. Fraternally, Dennis Walsh Secretary, LA/Pasadena Base USSVI

Russian Borei-class Submarine

THE PERISCOPE • October 2014 6 A Boatsailor’s Angel by Bob “Dex” Armstrong

Her name is Joy… She is the 'Tigerflower' of a previous tale in this endless, mindless linkage of nonsense. She married the other guy… Smart move on her part, unbelievable luck on his part. Joy is the ideal of gentle womanhood. God blessed her with a radiant smile that lights up a room and instantly puts you at ease. She is happily married to a wonderful fellow who doesn't mind her staying in touch with an idiot sandbox pal of yesteryear… And she reads this stupidity on the installment plan. Joy and her family regularly took in a stray dog boatsailor who turned up on her doorstep smelling like three weeks on the snorkel and hauling a bag of laundry that should have been burned or mailed to a sewage processing plant. She fed this undeserving bum and provided a couch or cleen sheets. She never understood what clean sheets and a hot shower meant to a single after battery rat. I know that God has a designated place where the girls who took in orphans from the smoke boat service, fed them home cooking… Let them run up their hot water bills and sleep in real 'no bunk chains' beds. When you arrive in Heaven… That is if God doesn't hold smoke boat service against us… If we get there, Joy will be the beautiful angel parked on the fluffiest cloud.

First loves endure… The ones forged in the delightful innocence of youth… The ones where the girls were incased in multiple laminations of petticoats, smelled like flower gardens and wore that 'get the stuff all over you' bright red lipstick. You have your vision of beauty of that period and I have Tigerflower. I wouldn't trade.She was the first of what I consider to be close friends, to welcome my Norwegian bride to this country… That alone put me in her eternal debt. I think she has long forgiven a twenty-year old idiot who stood an eight-hour maneuvering watch after a northern run and hitch-hiked through the night to attend her wedding. The unsuspecting kid who got loaded at the reception… Got knee-walking, commode-hugging blasted… Missed the tossed garter and called for her panties. Then, had to sober up enough to thumb rides back… To make underway quarters and load for sea Monday morning. He was young… Not too bright and needed a lot of forgiveness.Thinking back, if the kid could have dropped down the after battery hatch and been able to toss a pair of lace panties on his bunk and say, "Had a GREAT weekend!"

It would have eliminated a helluva lot of those, "Hey Dex, how was your weekend?" inevitable questions.

Joy… The picture is for you. In the shape he was in, he would have probably missed your underpants, too.

THE PERISCOPE • October 2014 7 LOS ANGELES-PASADENA BASE 2014 Calendar of Events

JAN 18 Monthly Meeting — “Hobo Day” FEB 15 Monthly Meeting — WWII Submarine Veteran Recognition MAR 15 Monthly Meeting — “Spring Fling” APRAPR Monthly Meeting — 19 Call for volunteers for Memorial Day preparation MAY 10 Field Day at Memorial — 0900 MAY Monthly Meeting — Nominating Committee appointed 17 Call for participants for Huntington Beach 4th of July Parade MAY 24 Field Day at Memorial — 0900 MAY Memorial Day Service — 1100 26 Submarine Memorial Memorial—West

JUN Monthly Meeting — Annual Steak Fry 21 WWII Wives Recognition Call for Nominations for 2014 Base Officers JUL 4 109th Annual Huntington Beach 4th of July Parade JUL 19 LeRoy Stone Memorial Picnic — Bunker 33, Weapons Station AUG Monthly Meeting — “Hawaiian” Theme 16 Announce slate of candidates for 2014 Base Officers SEP 20 ANNUAL BUSINESS MEETING — Election of Officers OCT 18 Monthly Meeting — Annual Installation Luncheon NOV 15 Monthly Meeting — “Thanksgiving” Theme DEC 20 Annual Christmas Luncheon — Navy Golf Course, Cypress Submarine Force Commemorates concerns about the Ohio replacements. “We as a nation are also demonstrating credibility 4,000th Strategic Deterrent Patrol through commitment to our deterrence strategy, the - Submarine Force Atlantic Public Affairs sustainment of the Ohio class and the procurement of the Ohio replacement. We must procure and maintain a Continued from Page 1 force of Ohio replacement SSBNs, in order to keep them relationships and render surprise attacks inconceivable. properly postured and positioned to be survivable and to “Today, we celebrate a very special milestone in the ensure adequate target coverage.” undersea warfare community as we commemorate the While the material and mission readiness of the strategic 4,000th strategic deterrent patrol conducted by our fleet deterrent fleet is primary focus areas, these elements ballistic missile submarines,” said Vice Adm. Michael would be mute without the personnel readiness of our Connor, commander, Submarine Forces. “Strategic Sailors. The professional and personal development deterrence has been the sole mission of the fleet ballistic needs of our Sailors and their families are critical aspects missile submarine since its inception. As the sea-based in recruiting and retaining our best and brightest to leg of U.S. strategic deterrent forces, the current 14 ensure mission accomplishment in the Submarine Force. Trident SSBNs carry more than 50 percent of the total “The submarine is perhaps the most technological U.S. strategic warheads. Today’s concept of strategic marvel ever! As we continue to build and develop new deterrence seeks to deter attacks on the U.S. or its allies, submarines they are becoming even more advanced dissuade adversaries from actions counter to stability, - quieter, stealthier, going deeper, and armed with and peace, and to assure allies of the United States’ highly superior weapons systems,” said Vice Adm. commitment to their security.” Terry Benedict, director, Strategic Systems Programs. “However, this is all for naught if not for the men and now women of the silent service. Equally - if not more important than the payload or the platform is the Sailor. Our Sailors have and will continue to protect and provide credible deterrence to those who would otherwise wish us harm.” In a letter sent to the Submarine Force, Secretary of the Navy Ray Mabus stated: “It is my great honor to congratulate Commander, Submarine Forces and all the Sailors, civilians, and veterans of the Submarine Force who have dedicated themselves to achieving this significant milestone - our nation’s 4,000th Strategic Deterrent Patrol. This milestone demonstrates not only the far-reaching importance of strategic deterrence to the security of the United States Rear Adm. Chas Richard, Commander, Submarine Group 10, and its allies, but also the significant role the U.S. Navy addresses guests. plays in maintaining this posture. “History shows us that it is difficult to predict the future The current fleet of Ohio-class SSBNs has already been of conflict. But it also shows us that we must always be life-extended and cannot be extended any further. They prepared for the threat of conflict. So, I thank you, for must be replaced by new class of SSBNs to meet the our protecting peace, promoting global security, and for all future strategic commitments. you do to ensure the safety of our Nation.” “The Sailors have done their part to ensure peace and the ships have done their part too as they now start to serve well beyond their original design service life,” said Connor. “Now the country must do the same to continue to ensure the peace for our children and our children’s children. We must build Ohio’s replacement. There is no more important or more effective use of our national defense spending than to ensure that we build the 12 ships that will enable exceptional Sailors like you to guarantee the peace for future generations.” Vice Adm. Joseph Aucoin, deputy chief of Naval Operations for Warfare Systems, echoed Connor’s

THE PERISCOPE • October 2014 9 LA/PASADENA BASE USSVI ANNUAL INSTALLATION LUNCHEON

On Saturday October 18, 2014, the LA/Pasadena Base USSVI will hold its annual installation of officers for the year 2014-2015. The luncheon will be held at Bldg. 6 US Naval Weapons Station Seal Beach, CA.

There will be a formal installation of officers for the, LA/Pasadena Base USSVI.

Social Hour: 11:00AM. - Luncheon served 12:00PM

This Years Menu is as Follows:

A buffet luncheon consisting of meat & bread platters catered from Katella Deli, Los Alamitos.

This will also consist of selection, relishes, condiments and a desert tray.

The cost of the luncheon will be $12.50 per person. Drinks will be available on a no-host basis from the bar.

Please send your check and reservations (checks made out to LA/Pasadena Base USSVI) to the address shown below. Be sure and indicate how many of each.

It is important to get the reservations in early to inform the base of the attendees.

Name:______Deli Luncheon:______

Name:______

Guest:______Total

Guest:______X $12.50 = $______

Mail to: Dave Vanderveen 6061 Broadstone Circle Huntington Beach, CA 92648 Phone: 714-270-8870

THE PERISCOPE • October 2014 10 UNITED STATES SUBMARINE FORCE LOSSES ON ETERNAL PATROL “I can assure you that they went down fighting and that their brothers who survived them took a grim toll of our savage enmy to avenge their deaths.”

— Vice Admiral Charles A. Lockwood, USN

OCTOBER TOLLING OF THE BOATS USS SEAWOLF (SS-197) Lost on 3 Oct 1944 with the loss of 102 officers and men when she was sunk just north of Moritai by USS Rowell, a destroyer escort (DE). In this tragic error, Rowell mistook Seawolf for a Japanese submarine that had just sunk another destroyer. Seawolf ranks seventh for enemy ships sunk. USS S-44 (SS-155) Lost on 7 Oct 1943 with the loss of 56 men when it was sunk off Paramushiru, Kuriles. S-44 was on her fifth war patrol. After attacking a target thought to be a merchant on the surface, S-44 found herself in a losing gun battle with a heavily armed Japanese destroyer. Two men were taken prisoner, and survived the war. USS WAHOO (SS-238) Lost on 11 Oct 1943 with the loss of 79 men near La Pérouse Strait. Under command of one of the great sub skippers of World War II, LCDR Dudley “Mush” Morton, Wahoo was on her seventh war patrol. Wahoo was awarded a Presidential Unit Citation and ranks fifth in the number of enemy ships sunk. She was lost to depth charges dropped by a Japanese patrol aircraft. USS DORADO (SS-248) Lost on 12 Oct 1943 with the loss of 78 men when she was sunk in the western Atlantic near Cuba. Newly commissioned, Dorado had departed New London, CT and was enroute to Panama. She may have been sunk by a U.S. patrol plane that received faulty instructions regarding bombing restriction areas or by a German U-boat that was in the vicinity. USS ESCOLAR (SS-294) Lost on 17 Oct 1944 with the loss of 82 men. Escolar was on her first war patrol and was most likely lost to a mine somewhere in the Yellow Sea. USS SHARK II (SS-314) Lost on 24 Oct 1944 with the loss of 90 men when she was sunk near Hainan. The second boat to carry this name during World War II, she was on her third war patrol. Shark was sunk by escorts after attacking and sinking a lone freighter. Compounding the tragedy, it turned out that the freighter had 1800 U.S. POW’s on board. USS DARTER (SS-227) Lost on 24 Oct 1944 when she became grounded on Bombay Shoal off Palawan and was then destroyed to prevent her falling into enemy hands intact. The entire crew was rescued by USS Dace. Awarded the Navy Unit Commendation, Darter had sunk a heavy cruiser and damaged another and went aground while attempting an “end around” on an enemy formation in hopes of getting in an attack position on a battleship. USS TANG (SS-306) Lost on 25 Oct 1944 with the lost of 80 men in the Formosa Strait. Tang was on her fifth war patrol. Tang ranks second in the number of ships sunk and fourth in tonnage, and was awarded two Presidential Unit Citations. During a daring night surface attack, Tang was lost to a circular run by one of her own torpedoes. Nine of the crew were taken prisoner, including CDR O’Kane, and five who had gained the surface from her final resting place 180 feet below. All survived the war, and CDR O’Kane was awarded the Congressional Medal of Honor. USS O-5 (SS-66) Lost on29 October 1923 with the loss of 3 men when rammed and sunk by SS Ababgarez off the Panama Canal. TM2(SS) Henry Berault received the Congressional Medal of Honor for his heroic actions.

THE PERISCOPE • October 2011 7 THE PERISCOPE • October 2014 11 September Meeting Photo (Los Alamitos American Legion Post) Photo provided by Dennis Walsh

Paul Riggs (center) hosting a table of guests:

(l-r) Al Howard, IC2(SS) USS Segundo SS-398, Richard Howard, MM1 USS Long Beach CGN-9, Paul Riggs, Bob Douglas, LtCdr (Ret) CO USS Segundo SS-398, and Denny Nield (visiting from Mid Atlantic Base, Dover, Delaware).

THE PERISCOPE • October 2014 12 September Meeting Photos (Los Alamitos American Legion Post) Photos provided by Dennis Walsh

continued on page 19

THE PERISCOPE • October 2014 13 “SILENT VICTORY Here in a single book is the decisive word on American’s submarine activity in World War II. Clay Blair cuts to the core to tell the full and The U.S. Submarine compete story––holding back nothing. From War Against Japan” before the war got underway until the last was fired in 1945––no submarine By Clay Blair, Jr. library should be without this outstanding book! “Silent Victory”takes you into the submarine war on all levels, the highest strategy sessions in Washington, the terrifying moments aboard a submarine trapped on the bottom as Japanese depth charges explode around it. Jealous infighting of admirals vying for power, overcautious skippers, the shocking torpedo scandal and the toll it took. The complete saga that led to victory is here––a work of great scholarship and scope, a timeless contribution to the history of World War II. In preparing to write this book, Clay Blair, Jr., combed hundreds of thousands of pages of recently declassified documents and personal letters. In individual interviews he listened to scores of World War II submarine skippers, staff officers, and code breakers speaking freely. He researched in depth the development of submarine and torpedo from pre-war days down to the present time. 1976 Bantam Softbound edition, a large 6X9 inches, nearly 2 inches thick. 1,072 pages, 91 black and white photographs, 37 maps and an extensive 104 page appendix with index. This book has the same great information found in the original 1975 first edition.

THE PERISCOPE • October 2014 14 Some Recollections of Events We would also be at considerable risk where enemy air During the Cuban Missile Crisis: cover was to be expected. Nevertheless, we were well trained and not overly concerned about any Soviet unit Recollections from USS Spikefish we were likely to encounter. (SS404) - Capt. Richard Fox (USN Ret) I do not recall the exact date that things got hot, but it was the same day President Kennedy made his radio Editor’s Note: Dick sent this to me after the reunion. I address to the nation at night. It so happened that scanned it into my computer and it sat there until the last Spikefish had been previously ordered to Guantanamo newsletter. The narrative will have to be in installments as Bay, Cuba that morning to provide target services for it too long for one edition. If anyone wants Dick’s original underway training. Therefore we were already topped notes, let me know and I will send it out by USPS or off with fuel, supplies, water, and a half war load of electronically. This installment also contains the original torpedoes. As I recall, we were scheduled to leave mid- installment. So here goes!!...... Hal (Silverman) morning.

Since the events of the Cuban Missile Crisis took place I received a telephone call at home (We lived in quarters some 30 years ago, memories are a bit blurred. Perhaps at Trumbo Point) in the middle of the night from our some of the events are off in a detail or two, but mainly Division Engineer who told me to be prepared to sail first they are fact. thing in the morning. Now this sounded very strange to me since he knew very well we were prepared to do just The following is not exciting reading, but circumstances that. He appeared to be evasive when I questioned him did get our adrenalin flowing at the time. on his motives, so I decided to go to the base and find out what was going on. I had taken command of Spikefish in the summer of 1962. A few words about the boat are necessary to When I got to the base, I was told we might be having understand how the boat was being used. Spikefish was a trouble with Cuba/Soviets and therefore the squadron of fleet type submarine which means in effect she was very submarines was being ordered to leave the vicinity and nearly like she was at the end of WWII. head north. The general idea was that our submarines were not have a large part to play in anticipated action Deck guns had been removed but the cigarette deck and it would be best if we got out of the way. (raised platform aft of the periscopes) had been retained. At first sighting, you would look to see if Clark Gable or Thus if a submarine was detected later on it could be John Wayne was still on the bridge. attacked immediately with overwhelming force and without concerned that it may have been one of ours . Spikefish’s assigned missions were two fold. The mission Put in these terms, it seemed entirely logical for us to was to provide realistic target sorties for the sonar school head north. in Key West and to provide underway training services for in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba. Taking advantage of the fact I was Captain, I returned home to kiss the wife and kids goodbye. Of course I We also provided a pool of trained submariners for the could not tell them what was happening or where we nuclear power training program. I do not recall a large were going. (Since I really did not know myself). number of volunteers for nuke training (since diesel was I assumed then that the squadron staff and tender so enjoyable) but Admiral Rickover’s chief recruiter, AKA would see to all of their needs as well as the rest of the “Buck the body snatcher” (Submariners will know who crew’s families. I did not need to remind my wife as the I mean) saw to it that sufficient numbers were always Captain’s Lady, she would be responsible in large part to leaving. see to the concerns of the officer’s and men’s dependents left behind. All of the above aside, Spikefish could be a formidable foe. All ten 21” torpedo tubes were still installed It can be imagined the naval base was a beehive of and everything (word underlined) on board was in activity. Our ship’s recall plan had been executed with commission and in good working order. We could no problems. We doubled everything we could think of handle Mk 14, 16 and 27 torpedoes. Our real limitations which might be needed for an extended deployment, and were not having a snorkel or modernized SONAR. This all we came up with was a request for some extra rolls of would put us at a serious disadvantage in a protracted paper tape for use in radio. It was furnished instantly. SS vs. SS ASW against a newer submarine that had these The squadron was not about to give us extra torpedoes capabilities. since they were going to the GUPPY boats and others whose loads were down. Continued on Page 16

THE PERISCOPE • October 2014 15 and Khrushchev were completely crazy. But we could Recollections from USS Spikefish not /did not rule out action in the Atlantic away from (SS404) - Capt. Richard Fox (USN Ret) (continued) populated areas. Continued from Page 15 All we could do for the families in Key West was to carry assignments the best we could to contribute to the Many of the boats were in various stages of upkeep and overall effort in getting the crisis resolved in our favor. were now getting ready for sea. All were taking on extra (Note: This may sound like preaching “motherhood” provisions and stores. Paperwork was at a minimum and to skeptic readers, but that is the way it was) Spikefish if you needed it, you got it. The example of cooperation, was first scheduled to go to Charleston, but was later professionalism, and ability to just get it done by the assigned to the group headed to Norfolk. I have no idea squadron, tender, base and boats helping each other was why the original port assignments, or changes to the absolutely magnificent. plans were made. We did get a report of there being a possibility of two Soviet “W” class submarines in the By noon all the boats in the squadron had sailed except vicinity of Cape Hatteras, but we never had confirmation two. One was ordered to remain behind for possible of this. requirements, and the other was having propellers reinstalled. (a second story but I will let others recount). In retrospect, this was not very likely but the scenario This latter boat soon got underway and joined the others we were operating under had not seemed likely in 1961 at sea. (Note: I am not sure if Marlin and Mackerel (T1 either. and T2) left Key West , I think they did but am not sure. We arrived in Norfolk four or five days later. Since we At sea, squadron boats were formed into two groups-one left in such a hurry, the only uniforms the crew had with to go to Charleston and one to go to Norfolk. Memory them were for tropical wear i.e. whites and dungarees. fails me if any of the Key West boats went directly to patrol station. I was not in a position to know. Simply As near as I can recall the Key West boats coming north was not any of my business. were the ATULE, THREADFIN and SPIKEFISH. If other boats came, I do not remember. Of the boats arriving, We made the torpedoes fully ready as war shots and SOPA first designated the uniforms entering port to be loaded them in the tubes. This is a time consuming whites, then changed to dungarees and foul weather evolution, and very few people aboard had ever been gear, and later to “anything you can wear to keep warm”. involved in making a weapon ready in all respects. It was cold. We did not know what to expect on this trip, but we would be ready for all eventualities instantly. SPIKEFISH was the last to tie up at the destroyer escort piers. (The name submarine was not added to the name We headed north on the surface in a loose diamond of this location until years later). As soon as the lines formation (but in two separate groups). We would dive were over, I attended a conference in the wardroom of occasionally and get a trim and on our way. the tender. On board evolutions were on a war time basis, but still As I recall THREADFIN and ATULE were ordered to with a 3 section watch. The situation was never clear to some duty at sea and SPIKEFISH was told to standby un until the President addressed the nation that night on for further instructions. Since it was obvious, we were radio. Then it seemed that we might get into a shooting not leaving for a war patrol, I offered whatever weapons, match. pyrotechnics, etc. we had on board to ATULE and THREADFIN. They accepted some minor items and Now everyone married on board had left family in Key went on their way. West. I can’t speak to the families’ thoughts since I was not there. But being 90 miles from Cuba, it must have Later I called on COMSUBLANT, VADM Joe Grenfell, been tense. Logic showed clearly that Key West would at his office in NORVA. I told the Admiral we were not be attacked by conventional forces. ready for any and all assignments. He replied that he appreciated that, but had nothing for us at that time, but Bolsa Chica NAS and local surface forces were more to stay ready and stand by. than a match for any Cuban/Soviet effort. If on the other hand, a nuclear attack was attempted on Key West, it (To be continued next issue.) probably could not be prevented, except Cuba and Russia would shortly cease to exist. We did not think that Castro

THE PERISCOPE • October 2014 16 THE LA/PASADENA BASE USSVI ANNUAL CHRISTMAS LUNCHEON

On Saturday December 20, 2014 the LA/Pasadena Base USSVI will hold their annual Christ- mas luncheon for the year 2014. The luncheon will be held at the Los Alamitos Golf Course.

It is a time of year to visit with our submarine friends and their guests. More time will be de- voted to this activity.

This Christmas we will feature a “Tolling of the Boats”

Social Hour: 11:30AM. - Luncheon served 12:30PM

This Years Menu is as Follows:

Prime Rib or Grilled Salmon Garlic Mashed Potatoes Vegetable Medley Spring Mix Salad with Raspberry Dressing Rolls w/ butter Desert: TBD Coffee and Iced Tea on Table

As always, it is very important that you get your reservations in ASAP so that we can give the Golf Course a firm headcount no later then 7 days before the luncheon.

The cost of the luncheon will be $25.00 per person. Drinks will be available from the Lounge.

Please send your check and reservations (checks made out to LA/Pasadena Base USSVI) to the address shown below. Be sure to indicate your choice of entrée and how many of each.

Name:______Prime Rib______

Name:______Salmon______

Veggie______

Guest:______Total # of dinners______

Guest:______X $25.00 $______

Mail to: Dave Vanderveen 6061 Broadstone Circle Huntington Beach, CA 92648 Phone: 714-270-8870

THE PERISCOPE • October 2014 17 Sub School Commander: Navy A 1989 graduate of the U.S. Naval Academy, Jarrett is a career Seeks to Adapt its Training for Mil- submarine officer who assumed command in July 2013 at the Naval Submarine School, which has a staff of 400 people lennials - Associated Press and about 1,500 students enrolled on a given day. He served previously for four years at the academy GROTON — The U.S. Navy is looking for ways to adapt in Annapolis, Maryland, where he became deputy its training for millennials, young people raised in a commandant of midshipmen. child-centric culture who want and expect nurturing At the sub school, many of the students are enlisted relationships with their bosses, the commanding officer sailors who arrive in their late teens and early 20s. Jarrett of the submarine school in Groton said Friday. said many come from backgrounds with strong family support, and when they arrive in Groton, there’s a sense “of `where’s my Navy mom and dad?”’ “That’s where we as a submarine force are struggling a bit,” said Jarrett, who added that some junior officers have had a hard time adjusting to Navy ways. More broadly, Jarrett said he has focused on emphasizing ethics at the sub school. In presentations to students, he said he reviews the cases of disgraced officers including Cmdr. Michael P. Ward II, the former commander of a Connecticut-based attack submarine who faked his own death to end an extramarital affair. “We don’t give our kids clear enough messages about right and wrong,” he said.

Capt. Andrew C. Jarrett, CO Submarine School

Navy Capt. Andrew Jarrett, a self-described member of ‘Generation X,’ said that as commander of the submarine school he has made it a priority to focus on mentoring. “For millennials, it’s very important for them to have a relationship with their boss, just like they had with their parents,” Jarrett said during a talk with a submarine veterans’ group. “They don’t want to be friends but they want you to care about them and give them feedback.” While some see the craving for feedback as a weakness, Jarrett said it could be a benefit if it’s embraced by the Navy. He said the chief of naval operations has indicated his office is reviewing changes that may help tailor training for the new generation of sailors and officers.

U.S. Navy Submarine Base, Groton, CT

THE PERISCOPE • October 2014 18 USS Georgia Returns to Port Follow- INSTALLATION LUNCHEON ing 17-Month Deployment As a reminder, the installation luncheon will be held October 18, 2014 in Bldg. 6 Naval Weapons Station, Seal Beach CA. - Peach Pundit Please note that the luncheon will NOT be at the golf course. The Ohio-class guided-missile submarine USS Georgia There will be a no-host buffet luncheon consisting of a catered (SSGN 729) has returned to Naval Submarine Base Kings menu from Katella Deli. Cold cuts, potato salad, Cole Slaw and a Bay after being deployed for 17 months. desert tray will be featured. The U.S. Navy was kind enough to supply a photo of the The luncheon will start at 12:00 Noon with an attitude submarine’s homecoming to Peach Pundit. adjustment hour starting at 11:00AM. The actual installation will begin during the desert portion of the meal. Dennis Walsh will need to know that actual number of persons planning to attend the luncheon for security purpose. Please note that there is an address change. The checks are to be sent directly to the treasurer Dave Vanderveen.

USS Georgia (SSGN 729) As in the past, please make checks payable to the LA/Pasadena Base USSVI. Please do not make checks to either Dave or me. In an email, the USN said to Peach Pundit: “Currently, His address and telephone are located at the bottom of the there are roughly 11,080 Sailors from Ga. serving in the registration form on page 10. U.S. Navy. Our office decided sharing these great Navy See you there. hometown stories about a year ago to let taxpayers know what their Navy does to protect America.” Hal

SEALION POMPANO HARDER S-36 CISCO SEAWOLF In memory S-26 S-44 DARTER SHARK I DORADO SHARK II of the Perch WAHOO TANG S-27 CORVINA ESCOLAR fifty-two GRUNION SCULPIN ALBACORE submarines S-39 CAPELIN GROWLER ARGONAUT SCORPION SCAMP lost in AMBERJACK GRAYBACK SWORDFISH World War II GRAMPUS TROUT BARBEL TRITON TULLIBEE KETE PICKEREL GUDGEON TRIGGER GRENADIER HERRING SNOOK RUNNER GOLET LAGARTO R-12 S-28 BONEFISH GRAYLING ROBALO BULLHEAD FLIER

THE PERISCOPE • October 2014 19