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An Investigation of the Relationship Between Financial
AN INVESTIGATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN NAMIBIA A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF SCIENCE IN ECONOMICS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF NAMIBIA BY SYLVIA KINYONDO 200321587 APRIL 2018 SUPERVISOR: PROF. J.P. S. SHEEFENI ABSTRACT The study investigates the relationship between financial development and economic growth in Namibia. It employed an auto-regression distributive lag modelling approach on quarterly data for the period 1995 to 2014. The study used the following variables, namely: ratio of broad money supply to gross domestic product, real gross domestic product (GDP), saving and interest rate. Firstly, the results of the unit root tests showed a combination of integration of order zero and one. Secondly, the results for co-integration revealed the existence of a long-run stable relationship among the variables. Thirdly, the ratio of broad money supply to gross domestic product was found to have a negative and statistical significant relationship with economic activity. This suggests a negative relationship between financial development and economic activity in Namibia. Similarly, real interest rate and saving were also found to have a negative and statistically insignificant relationship with economic activity. On the contrary, the lagged real gross domestic product was found to have a positive and statistically insignificant relationship with economic activity. ii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Firstly, I would like to thank the Almighty God for providing me with good health and blessings that were all essential throughout my study period. I would also like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor Prof. -
Bank Bic Namibia Holdings Limited (Registration
BANK BIC NAMIBIA HOLDINGS LIMITED (REGISTRATION NUMBER : 2015/0371) CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 BANK BIC NAMIBIA HOLDINGS LIMITED REGISTRATION NUMBER : 2015/0371 ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 (Amounts expressed in Namibia Dollar (N$), unless otherwise indicated) CONTENTS Page DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILTY FOR THE FINANCIAL REPORTING 2-3 DIRECTORS' APPROVAL OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 3 AUDITORS' REPORT 4-6 DIRECTORS' REPORT 7-8 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET 9 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT AND LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 10 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 11 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (REGISTRATION NUMBER :2015/0371) 12 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 13-40 ANNEXURE A: RISK REPORT 41-46 Page 1 BANK BIC NAMIBIA HOLDINGS LIMITED REGISTRATION NUMBER : 2015/0371 ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 (Amounts expressed in Namibia Dollar (N$), unless otherwise indicated) DIRECTORS' REPORT REGISTRATION NUMBER 2015/0371 COUNTRY OF INCORPORATION Republic of Namibia NATURE OF BUSINESS Bank BIC Namibia Holdings Limited is a Holding company with no operating activity, all costs being incurred from an auditing and secretarial nature. The consolidated financial statements are, in general, those of Bank BIC Namibia Limited, that started its operations on 20 June 2016. COMPANY INFORMATION Bank BIC Namibia Holdings Limited was incorporated in Namibia on 27 April 2015 with registration number 2015/0371. SUBSIDIARIES As at 31 December 2019, Bank BIC Namibia Holdings Ltd had the following directly held subsidiaries: Name of subsidiary Type of business Issued share capital Proportion held Bank BIC Namibia Ltd Commercial bank 421.000.000 95% FINANCIAL RESULTS FOR THE YEAR The results and financial position of the Company and Group for the year ended 31 December 2019 are fully disclosed in the financial statements set out on pages 9 to 46. -
The Re-Mediation of José Redinha's Paredes Pintadas Da Lunda
Accessing the Ancestors: the re-MediAtion of José redinhA’s PAREDES PINTADAS DA LUNDA Delinda Collier, School of the Art Institute of Chicago Alguém varreu o fogo “virgin discs” was saving the Chokwe culture from a minha infância demise at the hands of the Chokwe themselves, e na fogueira arderam todos os ancestres. who, according to him, were discarding their heritage in favor of “newer” musical forms. They (Some fire swept through were denying the traditions of their ancestors, an my childhood ironic characterization of the upheavals that took 1 and the fire burned all of the ancestors.) place in the Lunda region during the rise of the —“Terra Autobiográfica” mining industry and colonial conflict—after all, by Francisco Fernando da Costa 80 percent of Diamang’s workforce was Chokwe, Andrade a large portion of whom were conscripted by the colonial government.3 Vilhena explains that the Dundo Museum was the first line of defense in saving tangible and intangible Chokwe culture. Júlio Vilhena, scholar and son of the then The company’s last resort, he says, was the use Delegate Administrator for the Companhia de of phonographic discs and other media objects Diamantes de Angola (Diamang), wrote an article to record analogical information that could pass for the Journal of the International Folk Music Council through and out of these tropical conditions in 1955, in which he presented a folklore project and into the ether—the non-place safety zone of the Dundo Museum in Lunda North, Angola. of storage media. He comments on the logistics of -
Intertwined Paths: Portugal and Rising Angola
OCCASIONAL PAPER NO 89 South African Foreign Policy and African Drivers Programme August 2011 Intertwined Paths: Portugal and Rising Angola Pedro Seabra & Paulo Gorjão s ir a f f A l a n o ti a rn e nt f I o te tu sti n In rica . th Af hts Sou sig al in Glob African perspectives. About SAIIA The South African Institute of International Affairs (SAIIA) has a long and proud record as South Africa’s premier research institute on international issues. It is an independent, non-government think-tank whose key strategic objectives are to make effective input into public policy, and to encourage wider and more informed debate on international affairs with particular emphasis on African issues and concerns. It is both a centre for research excellence and a home for stimulating public engagement. SAIIA’s occasional papers present topical, incisive analyses, offering a variety of perspectives on key policy issues in Africa and beyond. Core public policy research themes covered by SAIIA include good governance and democracy; economic policymaking; international security and peace; and new global challenges such as food security, global governance reform and the environment. Please consult our website www.saiia.org.za for further information about SAIIA’s work. A b o u t t h e S o u t h A f r I c A n f o r e I g n p o l I c y A n d A f r I c A n d r I v e r S p r o g r A m m e Since the fall of apartheid in 1994, South Africa’s foreign policy has prioritised the development of Africa. -
Memorandum N° 190/2014 | 08/10/2014
1 MEMORANDUM N° 190/2014 | 08/10/2014 The EBCAM’s Memoranda are issued with the sole purpose to provide daily basic business and economic information on Africa, to the 4,000 European Companies affiliated with our Members, as well as their business parties in Africa. Should a reader require a copy of the Memoranda, please address the request to the respective National Member. See list of National Members at www.ebcam.org. 2013 – 40 Years devoted to reinforce Europe – Africa Business and Development SUMMARY Ebola Crisis: EU organises airlift operation to West Africa Page 2 Frontex Joint Operation 'Triton' – Concerted efforts to manage migration in the Central Mediterranean Page 3 Angola expected to produce 2 million barrels of oil per day in 2017 Page 4 Africa’s richest woman to expand banking empire to Namibia Page 4 Mozambique is Africa’s third largest charcoal producer Page 5 Zambia considers simpler tax for miners as VAT row simmers Page 5 Unused land reverts to the state in Mozambique Page 6 Tanzania: Regional Power Project Planned Page 6 Metals of Africa conducts aerial prospecting in Mozambique Page 7 Rolling stock firm to expand in Africa Page 8 Portuguese-speaking African countries owe Portugal US$3.508 billion Page 8 EU, Malawi discuss €600m non-budgetary support Page 8 Government of Mozambique launches tender to grant new oil blocks Page 9 Local banks join power plant deal in Ghana Page 9 China is main buyer of Angolan products in 1st half Page 10 Libya: EU condemns growing violence in Benghazi Page 10 EBCAM news – NABC – Netherlands Africa Business Council – Africa Works! Page 11 EBCAM news - business Council for Africa West & Southern Page 11 European Business Council for Africa and the Mediterranean The European Private Sector Organisation for Africa’s Development 2 EBOLA CRISIS: EU ORGANISES AIRLIFT OPERATION TO WEST AFRICA The European Union is scaling up its response to the Ebola disease in West Africa with an airlift operation to the affected countries. -
Angola's Foreign Policy
ͻͺ ANGOLA’S AFRICA POLICY PAULA CRISTINA ROQUE ʹͲͳ ABOUT THE AUTHOR Paula Cristina Roque is currently finalising her PhD on wartime guerrilla governance (using Angola and South Sudan as case studies) at Oxford University. She is also a founding member of the South Sudan Centre for Strategic and policy Studies in Juba. She was previously the senior analyst for Southern Africa (covering Angola and Mozambique) with the International Crisis Group, and has worked as a consultant for several organizations in South Sudan and Angola. From 2008-2010 she was the Horn of Africa senior researcher, also covering Angola, for the Institute for Security Studies in Pretoria. ABOUT THE EGMONT PAPERS The Egmont Papers are published by Egmont – The Royal Institute for International Relations. Founded in 1947 by eminent Belgian political leaders, Egmont is an independent think-tank based in Brussels. Its interdisciplinary research is conducted in a spirit of total academic freedom. A platform of quality information, a forum for debate and analysis, a melting pot of ideas in the field of international politics, Egmont’s ambition – through its publications, seminars and recommendations – is to make a useful contribution to the decision-making process. Table of Contents Introduction . 2 Operating Principles: permanent interests and shifting levers . 4 Bilateral Miscalculations in Guinea-Bissau and Cote D’Ivoire . 8 Democratic Republic of Congo and Republic of Congo: National Security Interests. 11 Multilateral Engagements: AU, Regional Organisations and the ICGLR . 16 Conclusion . 21 1 INTRODUCTION Angola is experiencing an existential transition that will change the way power in the country is reconfigured and projected. -
The Big Four in Angola, Tanzania and South Africa
Master’s Thesis 2020 30 ECTS Faculty of Landscape and Society The Power of Consulting: The Big Four in Angola, Tanzania and South Africa Irgen Wiig Sørensen Global Development Studies The Department of International Environment and Development Studies, Noragric, is the international gateway for the Norwegian University of Life Sciences (NMBU). Established in 1986, Noragric’s contribution to international development lies in the interface between research, education (Bachelor, Master and PhD programmes) and assignments. The Noragric Master theses are the final theses submitted by students in order to fulfil the requirements under the Noragric Master programme “International Environmental Studies”, “International Development Studies” and “International Relations”. The findings in this thesis do not necessarily reflect the views of Noragric. Extracts from this publication may only be reproduced after prior consultation with the author and on condition that the source is indicated. For rights of reproduction or translation contact Noragric. © Irgen Wiig Sørensen - June 2020 E-mail: [email protected] Noragric - Department of International Environment and Development Studies P.O. Box 5003, N-1432 Ås, Norway Tel.: +47 67 23 00 00 https://www.nmbu.no/fakultet/landsam/institutt/noragric Declaration I, Irgen Wiig Sørensen, declare that this thesis is a result of my research investigations and findings. Sources of information other than my own have been acknowledged and a reference list has been appended. This work has not been previously submitted to any other university for award of any type of academic degree. Signature ...................................... Date…………………………….. II Acknowledgements First of all, I would like to thank my wife Berit, who has supported me through all the ups and downs and who has contributed with continuous good feedback. -
GRANDE ENTREVISTA (THE BIG INTERVIEW) with VÍTOR GONÇALVES, RTP 3 15 January 2020
GRANDE ENTREVISTA (THE BIG INTERVIEW) WITH VÍTOR GONÇALVES, RTP 3 15 January 2020 A very good evening. In an unprecedented decision, the Angolan courts decided to seize the Angolan bank accounts and company holdings of the businesswoman Isabel dos Santos. In her first interview with Portuguese television, Isabel dos Santos will explain what she thinks is happening in her country, Angola, and how she will respond to this decision by the Luanda Court. She will do this today in a special edition of RTP’s Grande Entrevista recorded in London. First of all, Isabel dos Santos, thank you very much for agreeing to be interviewed. The Provincial Court of Luanda believes that the businesses owned by you and your husband and the Portuguese director of your companies, Mário Leite da Silva, have deprived the Angolan state of an extraordinary amount of money: of $1,136,996,825.56 to be precise. Do you accept this allegation? Good evening, Vítor Gonçalves, and thank you for giving me the chance to answer your questions. As you can no doubt imagine, this is a very difficult time in my life. These allegations are accusations that I take very seriously. I have always worked with the greatest transparency, so all my business is very well known. I have operated in Angola for more than 20 years. I have operated in Portugal since 2005 or 2006. I have always operated transparently. I have always informed the authorities, both in Angola and in Portugal, of my investment plans. As you can imagine, a person in my position, with family connections to the President of the Republic, is subject to a great deal of scrutiny. -
African Women Large-Scale Entrepreneurs: Cases from Angola, Nigeria and Ghana
chapter 14 African Women Large-Scale Entrepreneurs: Cases from Angola, Nigeria and Ghana Miriam Siun, Akinyinka Akinyoade and Ewurabena Quaye Introduction This paper critically examines the road to prosperity for three African wom- en entrepreneurs of large-scale businesses within male-dominated fields of portfolio – investments, oil production and construction. Angolan Isabel Dos Santos, Nigeria’s Folorunsho Alakija and Ghana’s Dr. Theresa Oppong-Beeko are highly ranked among the wealthiest women in Africa. In fact, Dos Santos and Alakija are positioned as number eight and number thirteen in terms of personal wealth on the continent irrespective of gender, as contained on the African section of Forbes’ annual list of the world’s billionaires.1 Dos Santos, Alakija and Dr Oppong-Beeko have firmly established themselves and their companies in their respective industries, despite the challenges women face to enter these spaces. In some quarters, their individual trajectories to wealth calls meritocracy into question, as claims of patrimonialism and corruption is sometimes used to taint their accomplishments. This necessitates further studies on the obstacles for African women to become large-scale entrepre- neurs without personal connections to influential people/high profile leader- ship. In conclusion, this paper warns against uncritical praise of success stories on the basis of gender and takes a class-based approach to the study of women and entrepreneurship in Africa. In the mid-to-late twentieth century, Africa was afflicted with political and economic turmoil that made the continent unattractive to both domestic and foreign investors. Failure of most of its countries in attracting foreign invest- ment, coupled with capital flight as domestic savers sought investment op- portunities in more stable economies abroad further dampened the economic outlook (Mbaku, 2013). -
2016 Bank Bic Namibia Annual Management Report
2016 MANAGEMENT REPORT An Overview of Annual Performance Dr. Agostinho Neto Road, Unit 6 (+264) 83 330 9000 [email protected] P.O. Box 5001 - Auspannplatz Windhoek, Namibia www.bankbic.na 0 INTRODUCTION After obtaining the final approval and the respective license from the Central Bank of Namibia in May 2016, Bank BIC Namibia commenced operations in June 2016. 1 CONTENTS I. FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS ................................................................................................................................... 3 II. MESSAGE FROM THE CHAIRMAN .................................................................................................................. 4 III. DIRECTORS RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE FINANCIAL REPORTING ...................................................... 6 IV. AUDITORS’ REPORT .................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. V. DIRECTORS’ REPORT....................................................................................................................................... 10 VI. HISTORY .............................................................................................................................................................. 13 VII. ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE .................................................................................................................. 15 VIII. HUMAN RESOURCES ...................................................................................................................................... -
Angola Ex-First Daughter Isabel Dos Santos Charged with Fraud
12 Friday International Friday, January 24, 2020 Angola ex-first daughter Isabel dos Santos charged with fraud Portuguese banker named in probe found dead LUANDA: Angola’s billionaire former first but poor southern African country and moving said Gros. Angola is still reeling from dos San- daughter Isabel dos Santos has been charged it abroad with the help of Western firms. tos’s kleptocratic rule during which key positions with money laundering and mismanagement The “Luanda Leaks” scoop, published on were awarded to his cronies and wealth amassed during her stewardship of state-owned oil firm Sunday by some of the world’s top media out- in the hands of a select few. Lourenco has vowed Sonangol, as Luanda moves to try and bring her lets, has put pressure on the government of Por- to crack down on corruption and launched a home to face trial for looting the country’s cof- tugal, Angola’s former colonial ruler, and some large-scale purge of the dos Santos administra- fers. Documents leaked this week alleged the major corporations to explain what they know tion. He removed Isabel dos Santos from her top daughter of ex-president Jose Eduardo dos and what they did. Dubbed “the princess” by job at Sonangol shortly after he came to power. Santos plundered state revenues to build her Angolans, Isabel dos Santos was named Africa’s Prosecutors last month froze bank accounts fortune, estimated at $2.1 billion. richest woman by Forbes in 2013. She stopped and assets owned by Isabel dos Santos and her “Isabel dos Santos is accused of mismanage- living in Angola after her father stepped down in husband Sindika Dokolo as part of the probe. -
Revitalising Oilfields Luanda's Arts Festival
SONANGOL UNIVERSO UISSUE 49 | APRILn 2016 iverso www.universo-magazine.com 40 Years of Success UPSTREAM CULTURE SOCIAL ACTION ISSUE 49 – REVITALISING LUANDA’S CHEVRON’S APRIL 2016 OILFIELDS ARTS FESTIVAL CSR EXPERIENCE Board president Francisco de Lemos José Maria at the anniversary event CONTENTS Universo is the international magazine of Sonangol President Francisco de Lemos José Maria Endiama Executive administrators: Anabela Soares de Brito da Fonseca, 4 3 NEWS BRIEFING Ana Joaquina Van-Dúnem Alves da Costa, Fernandes Gaspar Bernardo Mateus, Fernando Joaquim Roberto, A roundup of national and international news concerning Mateus Sebastião Francisco Neto, Sonangol and Angola Paulino Fernando Carvalho Jerónimo Non-executive administrators: Albina Assis Africano, José Gime, 4 André Lelo, José Paiva 10 3 PUMPING IS UP Sonangol Department for Communication & Image Director Angola output reaches 1.78 million bopd José Quarenta Mateus Cristóvão Benza SONANGOL: Shutterstock Corporate Communications Assistants Nadiejda Santos, Paula Almeida, FOUR DYNAMIC DECADES Hélder Sirgado, Kimesso Kissoka 12 3 SONANGOL RETROSPECTIVE Publisher: Sheila O’Callaghan he fortunes of Angola and Sonangol have been intimately Looking back on four decades of success 12 Editor: John Kolodziejski entwined over the past 40 years. Since its foundation on Managing Editor: Mauro Perillo February 25, 1976, the company has been the mainstay of T Shutterstock Art Director: Tony Hill the country’s economy. The oil industry that Sonangol leads so 22 3 WEATHERFORD WATCHING Sub Editor: Brian MacReamoinn dynamically has accounted for more than 90 per cent of export Profile of a leading oil services company Proofreading: Gail Nelson-Bonebrake earnings during the past four decades.