Spring Has Sprung at Berstane Farm 2 NEWSLETTER of the ORKNEY FAMILY HISTORY SOCIETY Issue No 45 March 2008
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SIB FOLK NEWSISSUE No 45 March 2008 NEWSLETTER OF THE ORKNEY FAMILY HISTORY SOCIETY Spring has sprung at Berstane Farm 2 NEWSLETTER OF THE ORKNEY FAMILY HISTORY SOCIETY Issue No 45 March 2008 ORKNEY FAMILY HISTORY NEWSLETTER Issue No 45 March 2008 CONTENTS FRONT COVER From Spring at Berstane Farm the chair PAGE 2 From the Chair Christmas and New Year has come and gone and 2008 promises to be another busy year. PAGE 3, The Society’s membership continues to increase and we Tumbledown. No3 continue to welcome members from all over the world as family history research continues to grow in popularity. Who will become member number 2000 or 2008? PAGES 4, 5 & 6 For our Orkney based members a range of new training opportunities is being offered The Spence with various courses being available to help you with your research and the handling of Family of Scapa all your family data. PAGE 7 Our interesting monthly programme will bring members together to expand new areas of Joey's Photograph. interest and we look forward to these. Our SFN editor is pleased with the contributions A Mountain from members for the newsletters however there is still a chance for you to respond. It named Bess does not need to be a ten-page article! PAGES 8 & 9 Our web-master is busy on a revamp of the Society’s website so keep checking. This will The SS Hilda include an expansion of member’s pages and data. disaster Looking in advance to year 2009, it is being designated as “Scotland’s Year of Homecoming”. The Society has already been in discussion with other interested organisations. It is PAGES 10 & 11 anticipated that as the “Year” is to be from February to November 2009 many descendents The Orkney of Orkney families will be making plans for visiting Orkney and Scotland at some time Archive during the year. It is expected that Orkney’s visits and events will be spread throughout the year as part of this International initiative. PAGES 12,13 & 14 Canada Beckoned at Best wishes for the year ahead. £17 a year Alan Clouston PAGES 15,16,17,18 Alan Clouston Looking for Jane PAGES 19, 20 & 21 It started with a Boatload of Turnips Our front cover heralds the approach of the first day of spring but in Orkney this does not necessarily mean the first spring day. However it won’t be long before the liners once again drop anchor in Kirkwall Bay PAGE 21 (avoid it if you are a diver) and the tourists cross the Pentland Firth. Black, white Robbie ruffles a few and green faces can be spotted landing from the ferries. feathers The streets fill with visitors – they don’t understand half of what we’re saying and we don’t know what they are on about– and that’s just the folk from Glasgow. Still PAGES 22 & 23 we all get on grand and everyone seems quite taken with Orkney. In Search of a But spring has its downside too; ‘Time these windows were pented beuy an’ while Name; Tom Corston you're at it the whole hoose could do wae a paper an pent' comes the voice from concludes his story the kitchen. And we all know about ‘Spring has sprung, the grass has ris.’ Well ris it certainly his and that means resurrecting the mower from its winter hibernation. PAGE 24 Don’t weeman realise that there are boats to be pented, outboards to be coaxed Membership back into life and flies and casts to be tied, for the fishing season is upon us. details And whit aboot our peedie freend on the cover? Weel if the troot are biting we won’t be reaching for the mint sauce. Ed. Issue No. 45 March 2008 NEWSLETTER OF THE ORKNEY FAMILY HISTORY SOCIETY 3 By Alan Clouston – Member No 339 Did your ancestors live at Parkhouse, known later as Park Cottage The Tumbledown featured in this issue is PARK- HOUSE / PARK COTTAGE that lies on the south- west side of the Midland Hill in Orphir parish. The site has magnificent panoramic views westwards to the islands of Hoy and Graemsay and to the town of Stromness. From the census information available this prop- erty has been known under two names - firstly, as ‘Parkhouse’ (1861 –1881) and then as ‘Park Cottage’ (1891–1901). My supposition as to the reason for a change may have been due to the existence of an- other Parkhouse on the Ness of Houton, only a half mile away as the crow flies. This other Parkhouse disappeared as a result of WW2 developments at Ness. RESIDENTS OF PARKHOUSE / PARK COTTAGE PARKHOUSE PARK COTTAGE 1861 1871 1881 1891 1901 Ebenezer Kirkpatrick (Snr.) * 79 - - - - Isabell Kirkpatrick (nee Louttit) * 67 - - - - *In 1851 Ebenezer, born at Closeburn in Dumfriesshire, was a farmer of 12 acres employing 2 labourers at the neighbouring property of Clowally. Parkhouse was only 6 acres Ebenezer Kirkpatrick (Jnr.) * 30 40 50 - - Hellen Kirkpatrick (nee Clouston) - 34 44 53 - - Hellen (daughter) - 8 - - - - James (son) - 6 - 26 - - Margaret (daughter - 4 - - - - Isabella (daughter) - 2 12 22 30 - William Rae (son) - 1 mth 10 - - - Thomas (son) - - 7 17 - - John Wishart (son) - - 5 - - - Archibald Duncan (son) - - 3 13 - - Ann (daughter)) - - 1 11 - - Elizabeth Ann Burnett (daughter of Isabella) 7 - James Pirie - - - - ** 37 Jane Pire (wife) - - - - ** 44 Jane (daughter) - - - - ** 12 Margaret (daughter) - - - - - 10 Mary A (daughter) - - - - - 3 Janet (niece) - - - - - 18 ** In 1851, James A Pirie, born in Stenness parish, was a labourer living at a cottage at the Head in Houton Thanks to those who responded to the previous Tumbledown – Scorridale. These contacts gave further information into the occupying families and in particular of the Groundwater residents If your family was linked to the Parkhouse / Park Cottage residents and you have a story to tell, or questions to ask, Alan Clouston will try to help. You can contact him at [email protected] 4 NEWSLETTER OF THE ORKNEY FAMILY HISTORY SOCIETY Issue No. 45 March 2008 By Ken Harrison Member No 108 My Spence family came to Orkney about 1580 as officials probable that all older brothers died before their father, employed by the Earl of Orkney, and owned the estate of because David, although the youngest child, inherited the Scapa from at least the mid 1600s. Scapa is a farm, still family estate. in existence on Mainland Orkney. It lies on the southern David inherited Scapa about 1784, shortly after the outskirts of Kirkwall, at the head of Scapa Bay in Scapa death in 1783 of his father. In 1786 he was living in Flow (where many warships of the German Navy were Kirkwall, and in 1805 he was noted as a Merchant there. interned at the end of World War I and later scuttled David died at the age of 84 at Scapa on 19 July 1846 and there by their crews). Scapa House is now part of the was buried at St. Magnus Cathedral, Kirkwall. Scapa Distillery. He was married twice, and between his two marriages “Scapa” is the modern version of “Skalpeith”, or “Ship he also had a child by Isabella Sinclair. His second wife Isthmus”. The Norse “skal” meaning ship can still be seen was Margaret Stewart, who he married in Kirkwall on in the English word “scul” for a competitive rowing boat, 12 November 1796. Her family claimed descent from the and “eith” meaning isthmus refers to the narrow neck of royal line of Stewart, having been sent to Orkney in the land between Kirkwall Bay on the north coast and Scapa 1500s by their relative, King James V. By her he had Bay on the south coast. As late as the early 1800s, it was eight children between 1797 and 1820. Descendants of sometimes called “Skalpa”. this wife now live in England. David’s first marriage was on 2 July 1786 in Kirkwall Margaret Spence (1787 - 1829) to Lucia Traill My great-great-great grandmother Margaret Spence was mentioned in Issues 43 and 44 in the articles on the Smellie Lucia Traill (17?? - 1793) Family as the first wife of Rev. James Smellie, to whom she Lucia Traill (sometimes referred to as “Louisa” or was married on 5 November 1805 in Kirkwall, Orkney. “Lucilla”, but most commonly as “Lucy”) was born some She was the eldest child of David Spence and Lucia Traill, time between 1750 and 1760 to James Traill and his wife born in Kirkwall on 29 April 1787 and baptized there on 3 Ann Forbes. The Traills were a many-branched prominent May 1787, two years before the Mutiny on HMS “Bounty” landowning family in Orkney with roots there back to the and the start of the French Revolution. 1500s, when they came from Fifeshire. In her 23 years of married life at the old St. Andrew’s Lucy was married twice. Her first husband was her manse she gave birth there to 18 children (no twins). This first cousin, Thomas Stuart Traill of Tirlet (a small estate means that she was pregnant for at least 162 months out on the island of Westray), who she married on 5 December of the 284 months of her marriage, or about 60% of the 1780. He died soon after, leaving her with one child, time from the age of 18 onwards. Thomas Stuart Traill, who went on to become a famous Margaret died at the age of 42, on 4 July 1829 at the old medical professor at Edinburgh University and the editor St. Andrew’s manse, possibly in childbirth to a nineteenth of several editions of “Encyclopaedia Brittanica”.