Salal Chapter Spring 2021 Plant List

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Salal Chapter Spring 2021 Plant List Salal Chapter Spring 2021 Plant Sale Online sales start April 16 Species Name Common Name Category on website Price Acer circinatum Vine Maple Trees and Shrubs $9 Acer macrophyllum Big-leaf Maple Trees and Shrubs $7 Amelanchier alnifolia Serviceberry Trees and Shrubs $8 Arbutus menziesii Pacific Madrona Trees and Shrubs $10 Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Kinnikinnick Trees and Shrubs $5 - $8 Betula papyrifera Paper Birch Trees and Shrubs $7 Cornus nuttallii Western Flowering Dogwood Trees and Shrubs $5 - $6 Cornus stolonifera Red-Osier Dogwood Trees and Shrubs $8 - $10 Corylus cornuta Beaked Hazelnut Trees and Shrubs $8 Frangula purshiana Cascara Trees and Shrubs $7 Fraxinus latifolia Oregon Ash Trees and Shrubs $6 - $7 Gaultheria shallon Salal Trees and Shrubs $5 - $8 Holodiscus discolor Oceanspray Trees and Shrubs $7 Juniperus communis Common Juniper Trees and Shrubs $7 - $10 Lonicera involucrata Black Twinberry Trees and Shrubs $5 - $8 Mahonia aquifolium Tall Oregongrape Trees and Shrubs $8 - $9 Mahonia nervosa Dull Oregongrape Trees and Shrubs $8 Malus fusca Pacific Crabapple Trees and Shrubs $7 - $9 Oemleria cerasiformis Indian Plum Trees and Shrubs $6 - $8 Oplopanax horridus Devil's Club Trees and Shrubs $7 Philidelphus lewisii Lewis' Mock Orange Trees and Shrubs $7 - $9 Physocarpus capitatus Pacific Ninebark Trees and Shrubs $8 Pinus contorta Shore Pine Trees and Shrubs $8 Prunus emarginata Bitter Cherry Trees and Shrubs $8 Quercus garryana Garry Oak Trees and Shrubs $7 - $9 Ribes sanguineum Red-flowering Currant Trees and Shrubs $8 - $10 Rosa gymnocarpa Baldhip Rose Trees and Shrubs $6 - $8 Rosa nutkana Nootka Rose Trees and Shrubs $7 - $10 Rubus spectabilis Salmonberry Trees and Shrubs $7 Sambucus racemosa Red elderberry Trees and Shrubs $7 - $9 Spiraea lucida Shiny-leaf Spiraea Trees and Shrubs $6 Spiraea splendens Subalpine Spiraea Trees and Shrubs $7 Symphoricarpos albus Snowberry Trees and Shrubs $5 - $7 Thuja plicata Western Red Cedar Trees and Shrubs $5 Vaccinium deliciousum Cascade Blueberry Trees and Shrubs $7 Vaccinium ovatum Evergreen Huckleberry Trees and Shrubs $8 Vaccinium oxycoccos Small Cranberry Trees and Shrubs $8 Vaccinium parvifolium Red Huckleberry Trees and Shrubs $8 Achillea millefolium Yarrow Herbaceous Plants, Sun $5 Aquilegia formosa Red Columbine Herbaceous Plants, Sun $5 - $8 1 Salal Chapter Spring 2021 Plant Sale Online sales start April 16 Species Name Common Name Category on website Price Campanula rotundifolia Harebell Herbaceous Plants, Sun $6 Castilleja miniata Red Paintbrush Herbaceous Plants, Sun $5 Clarkia amoena Farewell-to-Spring Herbaceous Plants, Sun $4 Dryas hookeriana White Mountain Avens Herbaceous Plants, Sun $5 Erigeron speciosus Showy Fleabane Herbaceous Plants, Sun $6 - $10 Erythranthe guttata Yellow Monkey-Flower Herbaceous Plants, Sun $5 - $8 Erythranthe lewisii Pink Monkey-Flower Herbaceous Plants, Sun $8 Fragaria chiloensis Beach Strawberry Herbaceous Plants, Sun $5 Heuchera micrantha Small-flowered Alumroot Herbaceous Plants, Sun $5 Iris tenax Oregon Iris Herbaceous Plants, Sun $5 Lithophragma parviflorum Small-flowered Woodland Star Herbaceous Plants, Sun $6 Lupinus polyphyllus Large-leaved Lupine Herbaceous Plants, Sun $5 Micranthes integrifolia Columbian Saxifrage Herbaceous Plants, Sun $6 Penstemon davidsonii Davidson's Penstemon Herbaceous Plants, Sun $6 - $12 Penstemon procerus Small-flowered Penstemon Herbaceous Plants, Sun $6 Penstemon richardsonii Richardson's Penstemon Herbaceous Plants, Sun $6 Penstemon serrulatus Cascade Penstemon Herbaceous Plants, Sun $5 - $10 Penstemon venustus Venus Penstemon Herbaceous Plants, Sun $5 Phlox diffusa Spreading Phlox Herbaceous Plants, Sun $7 Polemonium pulcherrimum Showy Jacob's Ladder Herbaceous Plants, Sun $5 Potentilla gracilis Graceful Cinquefoil Herbaceous Plants, Sun $7 Scutellaria angustifolia Narrowleaf Skullcap Herbaceous Plants, Sun $6 Sedum oreganum Oregon Stonecrop Herbaceous Plants, Sun $4 Sedum spathulifolium Broadleaf Stonecrop Herbaceous Plants, Sun $5 - $8 Sidalcea hendersonii Henderson's Checker-Mallow Herbaceous Plants, Sun $8 Sisyrinchium californicum Golden-eyed Grass Herbaceous Plants, Sun $5 Sisyrinchium idahoense Blue-eyed Grass Herbaceous Plants, Sun $5 Solidago lepida Canada Goldenrod Herbaceous Plants, Sun $5 - $8 Spiranthes romanzoffiana Hooded Ladies'-Tresses Herbaceous Plants, Sun $6 - $8 Symphyotrichum chilense Common California Aster Herbaceous Plants, Sun $5 - $7 Viola adunca Early Blue Violet Herbaceous Plants, Sun $5 Viola nuttallii Canary Violet Herbaceous Plants, Sun $5 Xerophyllum tenax Bear Grass Herbaceous Plants, Sun $7 Armeria maritima Sea-thrift Herbaceous Plants, Shade-Sun $5 Aruncus dioicus Goat's Beard Herbaceous Plants, Shade-Sun $10 Cornus unalaschkensis Western Bunchberry Herbaceous Plants, Shade-Sun $6 Dodecatheon hendersonii Henderson's Shooting Star Herbaceous Plants, Shade-Sun $5 Dodecatheon pulchellum Pretty Shooting Star Herbaceous Plants, Shade-Sun $5 Empetrum nigrum Black Crowberry Herbaceous Plants, Shade-Sun $6 Eriogonum umbellatum Sulfur Buckwheat Herbaceous Plants, Shade-Sun $5 - $7 2 Salal Chapter Spring 2021 Plant Sale Online sales start April 16 Species Name Common Name Category on website Price Erythranthe cardinalis Scarlet Monkey-Flower Herbaceous Plants, Shade-Sun $8 Geum triflorum Prairie Smoke Herbaceous Plants, Shade-Sun $5 Iris missouriensis Rocky Mountain Iris Herbaceous Plants, Shade-Sun $5 - $10 Penstemon ovatus Broad-leaved Penstemon Herbaceous Plants, Shade-Sun $5 Petasites frigidus Palmate Coltsfoot Herbaceous Plants, Shade-Sun $6 Stachys cooleyae Cooley's Hedge-nettle Herbaceous Plants, Shade-Sun $4 - $5 Symphyotrichum subspicatum Douglas Aster Herbaceous Plants, Shade-Sun $7 Thalictrum occidentale Western Meadow-rue Herbaceous Plants, Shade-Sun $5 Vicia nigricans Giant Vetch Herbaceous Plants, Shade-Sun $5 Achlys triphylla Vanilla Leaf Herbaceous Plants, Shade $5 Asarum caudatum Wild Ginger Herbaceous Plants, Shade $5 Dicentra formosa Bleeding Heart Herbaceous Plants, Shade $5 - $8 Lysimachia latifolia Broad-leaved Star Flower Herbaceous Plants, Shade $5 Maianthemum dilatatum False Lily-of-the-Valley Herbaceous Plants, Shade $5 Maianthemum racemosum False Solomon's Seal Herbaceous Plants, Shade $5 Maianthemum stellatum Star-flowered False Solomon's Seal Herbaceous Plants, Shade $7 Oxalis oregana Wood Sorrel Herbaceous Plants, Shade $5 Streptopus amplexifolius Clasping Twisted Stalk Herbaceous Plants, Shade $7 Tellima grandiflora Fringecup Herbaceous Plants, Shade $5 Vancouveria hexandra Inside-out flower Herbaceous Plants, Shade $5 Viola glabella Stream Violet Herbaceous Plants, Shade $6 Allium cernuum Nodding Onion Bulbs $5 - $7 Brodiaea coronaria Harvest Brodiaea Bulbs $5 Camassia leichtlinii Great Camas Bulbs $5 - $9 Camassia quamash Common Camas Bulbs $6 - $9 Erythronium oreganum White Fawn Lily Bulbs $6 Fritillaria affinis Chocolate Lily Bulbs $6 Trillium ovatum ssp. ovatum Western Trillium Bulbs $6 - $12 Triteleia grandiflora var howellii Largeflower Triteleia Bulbs $7 Adiantum aleuticum Maidenhair Fern Ferns $5 - $7 Dryopteris expansa Spreading Wood Fern Ferns $10 Dryopteris filix-mas Male Fern (Barnes) Ferns $10 Dryopteris filix-mas Male Fern (Compact crested) Ferns $10 Gymnocarpium disjunctum Oak Fern Ferns $5 - $10 Polypodium glycyrrhiza Licorice Fern Ferns $5 Polystichum munitum Sword Fern Ferns $5 - $8 Pteridium aquilinum Bracken Fern Ferns $5 Struthiopteris spicant Deer Fern Ferns $5 - $8 Carex obnupta Slough Sedge Grass-like $3 - $5 Festuca roemerii Roemer's Fescue Grass-like $4 3 Salal Chapter Spring 2021 Plant Sale Online sales start April 16 Species Name Common Name Category on website Price Lonicera ciliosa Orange Honeysuckle Vines $5 Rubus leucodermis Blackcap Raspberry Vines $5 - $7 4.
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  • Folivory of Vine Maple in an Old-Growth Douglas-Fir-Western Hemlock Forest
    3589 David M. Braun, Bi Runcheng, David C. Shaw, and Mark VanScoy, University of Washington, Wind River Canopy Crane Research Facility, 1262 Hemlock Rd., Carson, Washington 98610 Folivory of Vine Maple in an Old-growth Douglas-fir-Western Hemlock Forest Abstract Folivory of vine maple was documented in an old-growth Douglas-fir-western hemlock forest in southwest Washington. Leaf consumption by lepidopteran larvae was estimated with a sample of 450 tagged leaves visited weekly from 7 May to 11 October, the period from bud break to leaf drop. Lepidopteran taxa were identified by handpicking larvae from additional shrubs and rearing to adult. Weekly folivory peaked in May at 1.2%, after which it was 0.2% to 0.7% through mid October. Cumulative seasonal herbivory was 9.9% of leaf area. The lepidopteran folivore guild consisted of at least 22 taxa. Nearly all individuals were represented by eight taxa in the Geometridae, Tortricidae, and Gelechiidae. Few herbivores from other insect orders were ob- served, suggesting that the folivore guild of vine maple is dominated by these polyphagous lepidopterans. Vine maple folivory was a significant component of stand folivory, comparable to — 66% of the folivory of the three main overstory conifers. Because vine maple is a regionally widespread, often dominant understory shrub, it may be a significant influence on forest lepidopteran communities and leaf-based food webs. Introduction tract to defoliator outbreaks, less is known about endemic populations of defoliators and low-level Herbivory in forested ecosystems consists of the folivory. consumption of foliage, phloem, sap, and live woody tissue by animals.
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