Common Name- Corn Poppy Scientific Name- Papaver Rhoeas

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Common Name- Corn Poppy Scientific Name- Papaver rhoeas Family- Papaveraceae Hardiness Zones/Habitat- Zones 1-10 Description: As an annual flower, the corn poppy is a native to Europe and Asia, as well as being introduced to a number of locations around the United States. Poppies feature 4-6 petals with black blotches at the base. They have bristly-hairy stems clad with hairy, coarsely-toothed leaves that can be 6 inches long. The flowers bloom from June to August. The color is often bright red, but can sometimes have purple or white flowers. The black-seeded poppy capsule will explode when it is ripe in order to distribute seed. They are considered a weed in Europe and can also be known as a field poppy. They are a symbol of the blood spilled in the battlefields of Flanders, Belgium during World War I. Organically rich, medium moisture, well-drained soil with full sun is needed in order to grow well. Thomas Jefferson planted corn poppies in his oval flower bed in 1807. These flowers are located on the West Lawn of Monticello. Uses: Medicinal- The corn poppy is known as an herb in which people use the dried flower to make medicine for breathing problems, pain, disturbed sleep, cough, and metabolic teas. General- Used to memorialize World War I; also known as the Flanders Poppy; they are a symbol of the blood spilled in the battlefields of Flanders, Belgium during World War I. References Corn Poppy. (2001, May 18). Retrieved August 1, 2019, from https://www.monticello.org/site/house-and-gardens/in-bloom/corn-poppy Corn Poppy: Uses, Side Effects, Interactions, Dosage, and Warning. (n.d.). Retrieved August 1, 2019, from https://www.webmd.com/vitamins/ai/ingredientmono- 525/corn-poppy Papaver rhoeas. (n.d.). Retrieved August 1, 2019, from https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=284850&isprofile=0& .

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Plant Taxonomy Table
COMMON AND LATIN NAMES OF IMPORTANT PLANT TAXA LATIN NAME* COMMON NAME Abies Fir Acer Maple Acer negundo Box elder Aesculus Buckeye; Horse Chestnut Alnus Alder Ambrosia Ragweed Apiaceae [Umbelliferae] Carrot or parsley family Artemisia Sagebrush; sage; wormwood Asteraceae [Compositae] Aster or Sunflower Family Betula Birch Boraginaceae Borage family Brassicaceae [Cruciferae} Mustard family Caryophyllaceae Pinks Castanea Chestnut Compositae (Asteraceae) Aster or Sunflower family Cornus Dogwood Corylus Filbert; hazelnut Cruciferae (Brassicaceae) Mustard family Cupressaceae Junipers, cypresses, "cedars", others Cyperaceae Sedge family Ericaceae Heath family Fabaceae [Leguminosae] Pea family Fagus Beech Fraxinus Ash Gramineae (Poaceae) Grass family Juglans Walnut; butternut Labiatae (Lamiaceae) Mint family Larix Larch; tamarack Leguminosae (Fabaceae) Pea family Liliaceae Lily family Liriodendron Tulip tree or yellow poplar Nuphar Water lily Onagraceae Evening primrose family Papaveraceae Poppy family Picea Spruce Pinus Pine Plantago Plantain Poaceae [Gramineae] Grass family Polemonium Jacob's ladder Polygonaceae Buckwheat family Populus Poplar; cottonwood; aspen Potamogeton Pondweed Primulaceae Primrose family Quercus Oak Ranunculaceae Buttercup family Rosaceae Rose family Rhus sumac, incl. poison ivy, etc. Salix Willow Saxifragaceae Saxifrage family Scrophulariaceae Snapdragon family Sparganium Bur reed Thalictrum Meadow rue Tilia Linden or basswood Tsuga Hemlock Typha Cattail Ulmus Elm Umbelliferae (Apiaceae) Carrot or parsley family * Names of genera are always italicized; family names are given in Roman characters. All proper plant family name ends in -aceae; family names above that don't have this ending are old names, and the proper modern name is included in parentheses. .
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The Developmental and Genetic Bases of Apetaly in Bocconia Frutescens
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The Discovery and Naming of Papaver Orientale Sl (Papaveraceae)
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Early Diverging Eudicots
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Basal Eudicots • Already Looked at Basal Angiosperms Except Monocots
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Evolutionary History of Fumitories (Subfamily Fumarioideae, Papaveraceae): an Old Story Shaped by the Main Geological and Climatic Events in the Northern Hemisphere Q
Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 88 (2015) 75–92 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/ympev Evolutionary history of fumitories (subfamily Fumarioideae, Papaveraceae): An old story shaped by the main geological and climatic events in the Northern Hemisphere q Miguel A. Pérez-Gutiérrez a, Ana T. Romero-García a, M. Carmen Fernández b, G. Blanca a, ⇑ María J. Salinas-Bonillo c, Víctor N. Suárez-Santiago a, a Department of Botany, Faculty of Sciences, University of Granada, c/ Severo Ochoa s/n, 18071 Granada, Spain b Department of Cell Biology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Granada, c/ Severo Ochoa s/n, 18071 Granada, Spain c Department of Biology and Geology, University of Almería, c/ Carretera de Sacramento s/n, 04120 Almería, Spain article info abstract Article history: Fumitories (subfamily Fumarioideae, Papaveraceae) represent, by their wide mainly northern temperate Received 21 July 2014 distribution (also present in South Africa) a suitable plant group to use as a model system for studying Revised 30 March 2015 biogeographical links between floristic regions of the Northern Hemisphere and also the Southern Accepted 31 March 2015 Hemisphere Cape region. However, the phylogeny of the entire Fumarioideae subfamily is not totally Available online 7 April 2015 known. In this work, we infer a molecular phylogeny of Fumarioideae, which we use to interpret the bio- geographical patterns in the subfamily and to establish biogeographical links between floristic regions, Keywords: such as those suggested by its different inter- and intra-continental disjunctions. The tribe Hypecoeae Ancestral-area reconstruction is the sister group of tribe Fumarieae, this latter holding a basal grade of monotypic or few-species genera Biogeography Fumarioideae with bisymmetric flowers, and a core group, Core Fumarieae, of more specious rich genera with zygomor- Molecular dating phic flowers.
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Papaveraceae – Poppy Family
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Variability of Alkaloid Content in Papaver Somniferum L. A
Journal of Applied Botany and Food Quality 82, 103 - 107 (2009) Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK), Gatersleben, Germany Variability of alkaloid content in Papaver somniferum L. A. Dittbrenner, H.-P. Mock, A. Börner, U. Lohwasser (Received August 11, 2008) Summary Actually there exist two contrary breeding aims: the first breeding A total of 300 accessions of opium poppy (Papaver somniferum L., for lines with a very high content of alkaloids for medicinal purpose Papaveraceae) of the IPK genebank collection from nearly all over and the opposite aim are lines with very low alkaloid content for the world were cultivated under field conditions in Gatersleben for food production (PRAJAPATI et al., 2002). The aims of this work were morphological and phytochemical characterisation. Altogether 35 at first to investigate the variability of morphological characters as morphological and agronomic characters were collected for all well as the variability of alkaloid content. The second point is to find accessions. Determination of chromosome numbers with flow cyto- out if there is a correlation between morphological and phytochemical metry showed that the accessions of subspecies setigerum are tetra- data and if it is possible to use special morphological characters as a ploid whereas all accessions of the other subspecies are diploid. prediction tool of alkaloid content during breeding process. Composition and content of the five main alkaloids (morphine, co- deine, thebaine, papaverine and noscapine) were analysed by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Total alkaloid content Materials and methods varied between 683.32 and 25,034.84 µg/g dry matter (first year) Plant material and morphological characterisation and 1,799.49 and 25,338.55 µg/g dry matter in the second year of In total 300 accessions of P.
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2 ANGIOSPERM PHYLOGENY GROUP (APG) SYSTEM History Of
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CALIFORNIA POPPY Eschscholzia Californica Characteristics Culture
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