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Oregon Historic Trails Report Book (1998)
i ,' o () (\ ô OnBcox HrsroRrc Tnans Rpponr ô o o o. o o o o (--) -,J arJ-- ö o {" , ã. |¡ t I o t o I I r- L L L L L (- Presented by the Oregon Trails Coordinating Council L , May,I998 U (- Compiled by Karen Bassett, Jim Renner, and Joyce White. Copyright @ 1998 Oregon Trails Coordinating Council Salem, Oregon All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Printed in the United States of America. Oregon Historic Trails Report Table of Contents Executive summary 1 Project history 3 Introduction to Oregon's Historic Trails 7 Oregon's National Historic Trails 11 Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail I3 Oregon National Historic Trail. 27 Applegate National Historic Trail .41 Nez Perce National Historic Trail .63 Oregon's Historic Trails 75 Klamath Trail, 19th Century 17 Jedediah Smith Route, 1828 81 Nathaniel Wyeth Route, t83211834 99 Benjamin Bonneville Route, 1 833/1 834 .. 115 Ewing Young Route, 1834/1837 .. t29 V/hitman Mission Route, 184l-1847 . .. t4t Upper Columbia River Route, 1841-1851 .. 167 John Fremont Route, 1843 .. 183 Meek Cutoff, 1845 .. 199 Cutoff to the Barlow Road, 1848-1884 217 Free Emigrant Road, 1853 225 Santiam Wagon Road, 1865-1939 233 General recommendations . 241 Product development guidelines 243 Acknowledgements 241 Lewis & Clark OREGON National Historic Trail, 1804-1806 I I t . .....¡.. ,r la RivaÌ ï L (t ¡ ...--."f Pðiräldton r,i " 'f Route description I (_-- tt |". -
Promise Beheld 119
Promise Beheld 119 Mescalero Apache wicki-up (Courtesy Guadelupe Mountain National Park) Indian mortar holes at Guadalupe Mountains National Park (Courtesy Guadelupe Mountain National Park) 120 Promise Beheld Historical sketch of El Capitan and Guadalupe Peak in 1854, drawn by Robert Schuchard (Courtesy Guadelupe Mountain National Park) El Capitan and Guadalupe Peak (Courtesy National Park Service) Promise Beheld 121 During the 1880s and 1990s many of the ranchers of the rugged Guadalupes continued to drive their cattle several hundred miles northeast to Clayton, N.M., because it had a more direct rail route to their markets. The men who made that trail drive in 1889 sat for this portrait in Clayton, surrounding a clerk from a Clayton general store who asked if he could join them for the picture. “Black Jack” Ketchem, who was hanged at Clayton in 1901 for train robbery was a Guadalupe cowboy and a member of this trail drive. He stands at the center, rear. (Courtesy Southeastern New Mexico Historical Society of Carlsbad) The Butterfield Stage line ran past the Guadalupe mountains, and the Pinery, one of its way stations, was located at the base of Guadalupe Peak. All that is left today at the national park are these ruins. (Courtesy Guadalupe Mountains National Park) 122 Promise Beheld The town of Eddy (today’s Carlsbad) was a real estate development created “overnight” on a previously structureless and treeless plain. The town company immediately paid for the creation of several major buildings to impress potential buyers. This photograph shows the Haggerman Hotel and the brick bank building to the right. -
Section 12.0: Aborigin Al Consultation
ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT CERTIFICATE APPLICATION WesPac Tilbury Marine Jetty Project ABORIGINAL ABORIGINAL : 0 . 12 CONSULTATION SECTION SECTION WesPac Tilbury Marine Jetty Project Environmental Assessment Certificate Application Part C – Aboriginal Consultation Section 12.0: Aboriginal Consultation 12.0 ABORIGINAL CONSULTATION Aboriginal Interests are defined in the Section 11 Order (BCEAO, 2015b) as asserted or determined Aboriginal rights, including title, and treaty rights. An overview of planned consultation activities for the Project, activities completed to date, and a description of Aboriginal Interests is provided in Section 12.1 Aboriginal Interests. The assessment of Project-related effects on those Aboriginal Interests is presented in Section 12.1.4 Potential Effects of the Project on Aboriginal Interests. Issues raised by Aboriginal groups that do not directly relate to Aboriginal Interests, such as those pertaining to potential adverse social, economic, heritage, or health effects, and proposed measures to address those effects, are described in Section 12.2 Other Matters of Concern to Aboriginal groups. The assessment of effects on Other Matters of Concern to Aboriginal groups is also found in Section 12.2 Other Matters of Concern to Aboriginal groups. Section 12.3 provides the Issue Summary Table that summarizes Aboriginal Interests or other matters of concern to Aboriginal groups that may be affected by the Project, and the measures to avoid, mitigate or otherwise manage those effects. Information presented in this Application -
Crime, Law Enforcement, and Punishment
Shirley Papers 48 Research Materials, Crime Series Inventory Box Folder Folder Title Research Materials Crime, Law Enforcement, and Punishment Capital Punishment 152 1 Newspaper clippings, 1951-1988 2 Newspaper clippings, 1891-1938 3 Newspaper clippings, 1990-1993 4 Newspaper clippings, 1994 5 Newspaper clippings, 1995 6 Newspaper clippings, 1996 7 Newspaper clippings, 1997 153 1 Newspaper clippings, 1998 2 Newspaper clippings, 1999 3 Newspaper clippings, 2000 4 Newspaper clippings, 2001-2002 Crime Cases Arizona 154 1 Cochise County 2 Coconino County 3 Gila County 4 Graham County 5-7 Maricopa County 8 Mohave County 9 Navajo County 10 Pima County 11 Pinal County 12 Santa Cruz County 13 Yavapai County 14 Yuma County Arkansas 155 1 Arkansas County 2 Ashley County 3 Baxter County 4 Benton County 5 Boone County 6 Calhoun County 7 Carroll County 8 Clark County 9 Clay County 10 Cleveland County 11 Columbia County 12 Conway County 13 Craighead County 14 Crawford County 15 Crittendon County 16 Cross County 17 Dallas County 18 Faulkner County 19 Franklin County Shirley Papers 49 Research Materials, Crime Series Inventory Box Folder Folder Title 20 Fulton County 21 Garland County 22 Grant County 23 Greene County 24 Hot Springs County 25 Howard County 26 Independence County 27 Izard County 28 Jackson County 29 Jefferson County 30 Johnson County 31 Lafayette County 32 Lincoln County 33 Little River County 34 Logan County 35 Lonoke County 36 Madison County 37 Marion County 156 1 Miller County 2 Mississippi County 3 Monroe County 4 Montgomery County -
Discovering the Lost Race Story: Writing Science Fiction, Writing Temporality
Discovering the Lost Race Story: Writing Science Fiction, Writing Temporality This thesis is presented for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy of The University of Western Australia 2008 Karen Peta Hall Bachelor of Arts (Honours) Discipline of English and Cultural Studies School of Social and Cultural Studies ii Abstract Genres are constituted, implicitly and explicitly, through their construction of the past. Genres continually reconstitute themselves, as authors, producers and, most importantly, readers situate texts in relation to one another; each text implies a reader who will locate the text on a spectrum of previously developed generic characteristics. Though science fiction appears to be a genre concerned with the future, I argue that the persistent presence of lost race stories – where the contemporary world and groups of people thought to exist only in the past intersect – in science fiction demonstrates that the past is crucial in the operation of the genre. By tracing the origins and evolution of the lost race story from late nineteenth-century novels through the early twentieth-century American pulp science fiction magazines to novel-length narratives, and narrative series, at the end of the twentieth century, this thesis shows how the consistent presence, and varied uses, of lost race stories in science fiction complicates previous critical narratives of the history and definitions of science fiction. In examining the implicit and explicit aspects of temporality and genre, this thesis works through close readings of exemplar texts as well as historicist, structural and theoretically informed readings. It focuses particularly on women writers, thus extending previous accounts of women’s participation in science fiction and demonstrating that gender inflects constructions of authority, genre and temporality. -
Congressional Record United States Th of America PROCEEDINGS and DEBATES of the 113 CONGRESS, SECOND SESSION
E PL UR UM IB N U U S Congressional Record United States th of America PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE 113 CONGRESS, SECOND SESSION Vol. 160 WASHINGTON, THURSDAY, JANUARY 30, 2014 No. 18 House of Representatives The House was not in session today. Its next meeting will be held on Friday, January 31, 2014, at 3 p.m. Senate THURSDAY, JANUARY 30, 2014 The Senate met at 10 a.m. and was to the Senate from the President pro ahead, and I think it is safe to say that called to order by the Honorable CHRIS- tempore (Mr. LEAHY). despite the hype, there was not a whole TOPHER MURPHY, a Senator from the The legislative clerk read the fol- lot in this year’s State of the Union State of Connecticut. lowing letter: that would do much to alleviate the U.S. SENATE, concerns and anxieties of most Ameri- PRAYER PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE, cans. There was not anything in there The Chaplain, Dr. Barry C. Black, of- Washington, DC, January 30, 2014. that would really address the kind of fered the following prayer: To the Senate: dramatic wage stagnation we have seen Let us pray. Under the provisions of rule I, paragraph 3, over the past several years among the Eternal Spirit, we don’t know all of the Standing Rules of the Senate, I hereby middle class or the increasingly dif- appoint the Honorable CHRISTOPHER MURPHY, that this day holds, but we know that a Senator from the State of Connecticut, to ficult situation people find themselves You hold this day in Your sovereign perform the duties of the Chair. -
Squamish Community: Our People and Places Teacher’S Package
North Vancouver MUSEUM & ARCHIVES SCHOOL PROGRAMS 2018/19 Squamish Community: Our People and Places Teacher’s Package Grade 3 - 5 [SQUAMISH COMMUNITY: OUR PEOPLE AND PLACES KIT] Introduction SQUAMISH COMMUNITY: OUR PEOPLE AND PLACES KIT features 12 archival photographs selected from the Skwxwú7mesh Úxwumixw: The Squamish Community: Our People and Places exhibit presented at the North Vancouver Museum & Archives in 2010. This exhibit was a collaborative project undertaken by the North Vancouver Museum & Archives and the Squamish Nation. These archival images were selected by the Squamish Elders and Language Authority to represent local landscapes, the community and the individual people within the Squamish Nation. The Squamish Elders and Language Authority also contributed to the exhibit labels which are included on the reverse of each picture. This Kit has been designed to complement BC’s Social Studies curriculum for grades 3 - 5, giving students the opportunity to explore themes related to First Nations cultures in the past and cultural First Nations activities today. Included within this Kit is a detailed teacher’s package that provides instructors with lesson plan activities that guide students in the analysis of archival photographs. The recommended activities encourage skills such as critical thinking and cooperative learning. Altogether, the lesson plan activities are estimated to take 1 hour and 45 minutes and can easily be stretched across several instructional days. Through photo analysis worksheets and activities, students will be introduced to the Squamish Nation and historical photographs. Teachers are encouraged to read through the program and adapt it to meet the learning abilities and individual needs of their students. -
Tombstone, Arizona Shippensburg University
Trent Otis © 2011 Applied GIS with Dr. Drzyzga Tombstone, Arizona Shippensburg University Photo © dailyventure.com. Photographer unknown. Tombstone and the Old West The People Wyatt Earp Virgil and Morgan Earp Tombstone established itself as a boomtown after The tragedy that occurred at Tombstone, Arizona involved Wyatt has been most often Virgil and Morgan Earp are the silver was discovered in a local mine in 1877. It quickly characters who were as interesting as the time period. From characterized as a strict, no nonsense brothers of Wyatt. Virgil held various became a prospering community which attracted all lawmen turned silver prospectors, dentists turned gam- person who prefered to settle disputes law enforcement positions throughout walks of life. blers, outlaws and worse, these men all had their stakes in with words rather than confrontation. his life and was appointed as a Deputy the events at Tombstone. Following are short descriptions U.S Marshal before moving to of these men. Wyatt is arguably one of the most Tombstone. Later on, he was The American Old West has captured the minds and inuential individuals in the Old West. appointed as acting marshal for the imaginations of the American people since the West He encoutered some initial hardship in town after the current marshal was became more civilized in the late 1800s to early 1900s. his life when his rst wife died. accidentally slain by one of the Earp In the early 1880s, a specic event occurred that would Eventually, his sutuation improved and antagonists. capture the essence of the old west in one story. -
Archaeological Investigations at Site 35Ti90, Tillamook, Oregon
DRAFT ARCHAEOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS AT SITE 35TI90, TILLAMOOK, OREGON By: Bill R. Roulette, M.A., RPA, Thomas E. Becker, M.A., RPA, Lucille E. Harris, M.A., and Erica D. McCormick, M.Sc. With contributions by: Krey N. Easton and Frederick C. Anderson, M.A. February 3, 2012 APPLIED ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESEARCH, INC., REPORT NO. 686 Findings: + (35TI90) County: Tillamook T/R/S: Section 25, T1S, R10W, WM Quad/Date: Tillamook, OR (1985) Project Type: Site Damage Assessment, Testing, Data Recovery, Monitoring New Prehistoric 0 Historic 0 Isolate 0 Archaeological Permit Nos.: AP-964, -1055, -1191 Curation Location: Oregon State Museum of Natural and Cultural History under Accession Number 1739 DRAFT ARCHAEOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS AT SITE 35TI90, TILLAMOOK, OREGON By: Bill R. Roulette, M.A., RPA, Thomas E. Becker, M.A., RPA, Lucille E. Harris, M.A., and Erica D. McCormick, M.Sc. With contributions by: Krey N. Easton and Frederick C. Anderson, M.A. Prepared for Kennedy/Jenks Consultants Portland, OR 97201 February 3, 2012 APPLIED ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESEARCH, INC., REPORT NO. 686 Archaeological Investigations at Site 35TI90, Tillamook, Oregon ABSTRACT Between April 2007 and October 2009, Applied Archaeological Research, Inc. (AAR) conducted multiple phases of archaeological investigations at the part of site 35TI90 located in the area of potential effects related to the city of Tillamook’s upgrade and expansion of its wastewater treatment plant (TWTP) located along the Trask River at the western edge of the city. Archaeological investigations described in this report include evaluative test excavations, a site damage assessment, three rounds of data recovery, investigations related to an inadvertent discovery, and archaeological monitoring. -
Golden Circle Scenic 7 Days from Whitehorse
Golden Circle Scenic 7 days from Whitehorse Itinerary at a glance: Day 0: Arrival in Whitehorse Day 1: The Yukon - Miles Canyon, Emerald Lake, World's Smallest Desert, Carcross, Bennett Lake, Yukon Suspension Bridge, and International Falls Day 2: Skagway - White Pass Railroad and Taiya River Scenic float Day 3: Juneau - Whale Watching, Mendenhall Glacier, and Salmon Hatchery Day 4: Haines - Kroeschel Wildlife Refuge, Klukwan Native Village, and Float through Bald Eagle Preserve Day 5: Haines - Canoe on Chilkoot Lake, Raptor Center, and Distillery Tasting Day 6: The Yukon - Chilkat Mountains, Kathleen Lake, Million Dollar Falls, Tatshenshini River, Kluane National Park Visitor Center, Yukon River, and Whitehorse Day 7: Departure from Whitehorse Day 0: Arrival Day Upon your arrival into Whitehorse, your guide will be waiting to transfer you to your hotel. After you are settled, you will meet with your guide and travelling companions to discuss the itinerary. Time will be confirmed. On this arrival day, you will have free time to enjoy the Capitol of the Yukon. Your guide will let you know at what time to meet the next day to start your adventure through Alaska and the Yukon. Meals on your own. Day 1: The Yukon - Exploring Yukon, British Columbia, and Alaska en route to Skagway After breakfast, we will stroll along the Yukon River Boardwalk and through downtown Whitehorse. Along the way, we will learn about the Athabaskan culture and this supply post's important role during the Gold Rush. Grab a latte or a smoothie and watch the might waters of the Yukon River rush past. -
Oral History Interview with Guy Anderson, 1983 February 1-8
Oral history interview with Guy Anderson, 1983 February 1-8 Funding for the digital preservation of this interview was provided by a grant from the Save America's Treasures Program of the National Park Service. Contact Information Reference Department Archives of American Art Smithsonian Institution Washington. D.C. 20560 www.aaa.si.edu/askus Transcript Interview This transcript is in the public domain and may be used without permission. Quotes and excerpts must be cited as follows: Oral history interview with Guy Anderson, 1983 February 1-8, Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution. Oral History Interview with Guy Anderson Conducted by Martha Kingsbury At La Conner, Washington 1983 February 1 & 8 GA: GUY ANDERSON MK: MARTHA KINGSBURY [Part 1] GA: Now that it is spring and February and I suppose it's a good time to talk about great things. I know the sun's out, the caterpillars and things coming out soon; but talking about the art scene, I have been reading a very interesting thing that was sent to me, once again, by Wesley Wehrÿ-- the talk that Henry Geldzahler gave to Yale, I think almost a year ago, about what he felt about the state of the New York scene, and the scene of art, generally speaking in the world. He said some very cogent things all through it, things that I think probably will apply for quite a long time, particularly to those people and a lot of young people who are so interested in the arts. Do you want to see that? MK: Sure. [Break in tape] MK: Go ahead. -
Native American Art Los Angeles I December 11, 2018
Native American Art Los Angeles I December 11, 2018 Native American Art Los Angeles | Tuesday December 11, 2018 at 11am BONHAMS BIDS INQUIRIES REGISTRATION 7601 W. Sunset Boulevard +1 323 850 7500 Ingmars Lindbergs, Director IMPORTANT NOTICE Los Angeles, CA 90046 +1 323 850 6090 (fax) [email protected] Please note that all customers, bonhams.com [email protected] +1 (415) 503 3393 irrespective of any previous activity with Bonhams, are required to PREVIEW To bid via the internet please visit Kim Jarand, Specialist complete the Bidder Registration Friday December 7, www.bonhams.com/24850 [email protected] Form in advance of the sale. The 12pm to 5pm +1 (323) 436 5430 form can be found at the back Saturday December 8, Please note that telephone bids of every catalogue and on our 12pm to 5pm must be submitted no later than ILLUSTRATIONS website at www.bonhams.com Sunday December 9, 4pm on the day prior to the Front cover: Lot 394 and should be returned by email or 12pm to 5pm auction. New bidders must also Session page: Lot 362 post to the specialist department Monday December 10, provide proof of identity and or to the bids department at 9am to 11am address when submitting bids. [email protected] Tuesday December 11, Please contact client services 9am to 11am with any bidding inquiries. To bid live online and / or leave internet bids please go to www.bonhams.com/auctions/24850 SALE NUMBER: 24850 LIVE ONLINE BIDDING IS AVAILABLE FOR THIS SALE and click on the Register to bid link Lots 300 - 606 Please email: at the top left of the page.