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Distribucija Protura Niškog Područja Blesić, B. Distribucija protura niškog područja th Ejnjuspwhsbe!)Zvhptmbwjb*-!Kvoz!6.:-!3113! 7 Symposium on Flora of Southeastern Serbia and !Qspdffejoh-!33:.343!! Neighbouring Regions ! ! ! ! ! Ejtusjcvdjkb!qspuvsb!oj|lph!qpesvkb! Bela Blesić Institut za biologiju PMF-a,Univerzitet u Kragujevcu Abstract: Blesić, B.: Distribution of protura of niš region. Proceeding of the 7th Symposium on Flora of Southeastern Serbia and Neighbouring Regions, Dimitrovgrad, 2002. Entomological material had 900 individuals, belong to 32 species. New in fauna of our country are 23 species, while for the other species finding are new. Samples were taken in forest ecosystems. Family Acerentomidae was most numerous among protura, with new species for fauna in our country are: Acerentomon affine, A. brevisetosum, A.gallicum, A. hylophilum, A. imadatei, A. meridionale,A. mesorchinus, A. microrinchus, A. tenuisetosum, Acerentulus alpinus, A. carpaticus, A. rafalski, A. tuxeni, A. xerophilus, Acerella danica, A. muscorum, A. remyi, A. tiamea, Gracilentulus meridianus i Maderentulus maderensis. Species, this family, with new finding are: Acerentomon balcanicum, A.quercinum, Acerentulus catalanus, A. confinis, A. Gerezianus i A. traegarhi. New findind also for two species from family Eosentomidae are: Eosentomon delicatum i E. transitorium. In our fauna. From family Protentoidae also are new three species: Proturentomon condei, P. tuxeni and Protentomon thinemanii. Fourth species, Proturentomon minimum, is with new finding in our country. The most numerous were Eosentomon transitorium, with 197 individuals (24,05%). Key words: Protura, Insecta, distribtion. Vwpe! bukovih, bagremara i mešovitih voćnjaka, sakupljen od strane: Marije Dimitrijević i Perice Dati su rezultati istraživanja niškog područja. Vasiljević. Izdvojeno je, uobičajenom metodom Dužina tela protura se kreće oko 2mm, javljajući se 819 jedinki. u šumskoj stelji, vlažnom zemljištu, u većim ili Materijal je determinisan na osnovu manjim grupama. Vrste protura ovog područja daju klasifikacije koju daju N o s e k (1973) i P a l i s s -a vezu vrsta srednje i južne Evrope. (1964). Nbufsjkbm!j!nfupef! Sf{vmubuj!j!ejtlvtjkb! Ispiiivan materijal je sakupljen na području Izneti su podaci za 32 vrste proture Niša na različitim lokalitetima (Gadžin Han, prikupljenih tokom 1998. i 1999. godine. Dušnik, Leskovik, Lazarevo Selo, Crnče, Niška Iz porodice Eosentomidae su konstatovane dve Banja, Kamenički Vis, Ostrovica, Resnik i vrste protura. To su: Šovarište) i ekosistemima: stelji i vlažnom zem- ljištu mešovih listopadnih šuma, zatim hrastovih, 229 7th Symposium on Flora of Southeastern Serbia and Neighbouring Regions Proceeding 1. Eosentomon delicatum Gisin 1945, Do sada je ponata iz Mađarske i Češke. Vrsta konstatovana je u stelji mešovite hrastove šume, je nova u fauni naše zemlje. lokaliteta Gsadžin Han, sa 3 jedinke. 9. Acerentomon meridionale Nosek 1960, Distribucija od severa Evrope do severa konstatovana je u zemljištu mešovitog voćnjaka Afrike. Prvi put je konstatovana u fauni naše Šovarišta, zastupljena sa 1 jedinkom. zemlje. Poznata je do sada iz Italije, Austrije, Češke i 2. Eosentomon transitorium Berlese 1908, Bosne. Nova je vrsta u fauni naše zemlje. konstovana je u: stelji hrastovih šuma, lokaliteta 10. Acerentomon mesorchinus Ionescu 1930, Dušnik, Lazarevo selo, Leskovik, sa 57 jedinki; konstatovana je u: stelji bukove šume, lokaliteta stelji mešovitih listopadnih šuma, lokaliteta Crnče i Kamenički vis, sa 1 jedinkom; stelji hrastove Niška Banja, sa 78 jedinki; u stelji bukovih šuma šume, lokaliteta Leskovik, sa 10 jedinki i Dušnik Kameničkog visa, sa 44 jedinke; i u stelji i sa 1 jedinkom. zemljištu bagremara Ostrovice, sa 35 jedinke; u Do sada je ponata iz Belgije i Rumunije. stelji i zemljištu mešovitih voćnjaka Šovarišta, sa Vrsta je nova u fauni naše zemlje. 12 jedinki. 11. Acerentomon microrinchus Berlese 1909, Po distribuciji spada u kosmopolitske vrste konstatovana je u zemljištu mešovitog voćnjaka Evrope. Lokaliteti su novi nalazi vrste. Šovarišta sa 1 jedinkom. Poznata je iz Španije, Slovenije i Češke. U Iz porodice Acerentomidae su konstatovane 21 fauni naše zemlje je nova vrsta. vrsta protura, svrstane u pet rodova. 12. Acerentomon tenuisetosum Nosek 1973, konstovana je u stelji mešovite listopadne šume 3. Acerentomon affine Bagnal 1912, Niške Banje sa 2 jedinke. konstatovana je u: stelji bukove šume, lokaliteta Poznata je samo iz Engleske. Prvi put je Kamenički vis, sa 1 jedinkom; stelji hrastove šume, konstatovana u fauni naše zemlje. lokaliteta Leskovik, sa 3 jedinke; i u stelji i 13. Acerentomon quercinum Ionescu 1932, zemljištu mešovitog voćnjaka, lokaliteta Šovarište, konstatovana je u stelji hrastovih šuma, lokaliteta sa 1 jedinkom. Dušnik i Lazarevo selo, sa 20 jedinki. Konstatovana je na području od Švedske do Do sada je ponata iz Grčke i Jugoslavije. Austrije. Vrsta je nova u fauni naše zemlje. Nalazi su novi za vrstu. 4. Acerentomon balcanicum Ionescu 1933, 14. Acerentulus alpinus Gisin 1945, konstatovana je u: stelji mešovite listopadne šume, konstatovana je u zemljištu mešovitog voćnjaka lokaliteta Crnče, sa 2 jedinke; stelji hrastovih šuma, Šovarišta, zastupljena sa 1 jedinkom na lokalitetima Leskovik i Lazarevom selu, sa po 6 Poznata je samo iz Švajcarske. Prvi put je jedinki; u stelji i zemljištu bagremara Ostrovice, sa konstatovana u fauni naše zemlje. 2 jedinke; i u stelji i zemljištu mešovitih voćnjaka 15.Acerentulsu carpaticus Nosek 1967, Šovarišta, sa 2 jedinke. konstatovana je u: zemljištu i stelji hrastovih šuma, Prema dosadašnjoj distribuciji poznata je iz lokaliteta Dušnik i Leskovik, sa 7 jedinki; zemljištu Grčke i Jugoslavije. Lokaliteti su novi nalazi vrste. i stelji bagremara Ostrovice, sa 1 jedinkom. 5. Acerentomon brevisetosum Condé 1945, Poznata je samo iz Čehoslovačke. Prvi put je konstatovana je u zemljištu mešovitog voćnjaka konstatovana u fauni naše zemlje. Šovarišta, zastupljena sa 2 jedinke. 16. Acerentulus catalanus Condé 1951, Do sada je poznata iz Francuske. Nova je vrsta konstatovana je u stelji hrastovih šuma Leskovika u fauni naše zemlje. sa 28 jedinki. 6. Acerentomon gallicum Ionescu 1933, Poznata je iz Francuske, Španije i Bosne konstatovana je kao i predhona vrsta u zemljištu (Jugoslavija). Prvi put je konstatovana u fauni naše mešovitog voćnjaka Šovarišta sa 1 jedinkom. zemlje. Poznata je iz srednje Evrope. Vrsta je nova u 17. Acerentulus confinis Berlese 1908, fauni naše zemlje. konstatovana je u stelji hrastovih šuma, lokaliteta 7. Acerentomon hylophilum Rusek 1966, Dušnik, Lazarevo selo i Leskovik, sa 27 jedinki; konstatovana je u stelji i zemljištu bagremara zatim u stelji mešovitih listopadnih šuma lokaliteta Ostrovice, sa 2 jedinke. Crnče, sa 7 jedinki; i u zemljištu mešovitog Poznata je iz Češke i Poljske. Nova je vrsta u voćnjaka Šovarišta, sa 21 jedinkom. fauni naše zemlje. Distribucija je široka, Evropa, SAD, severna 8. Acerentomon imadatei Nosek 1967, Afrika i Bliski istok. Nalazi su novi za vrstu. konstatovana je u stelji mešivite listopadne šume lokaliteta Crnče, sa 2 jedinke. 230 Blesić, B. Distribucija protura niškog područja 18. Acerentulus gerezianus da Cunha 1952, 26. Acerella tiamea Berlese 1908 konstatovana je u stelji bukove šume Kameničkog konstatovana je u stelji hrastovih šuma Leskovika visa, sa 2 jedinke. sa 5 jedinki. Vrsta je poznata iz Portugalije i sa Azorskih Poznata je iz: Italije, Slovenije i Češke. Po ostrva. Prvi put je konstatovana u fauni naše prvi put je konstatovana u fauni naše zemlje. zemlje. 27. Gracilentulus meridianus (Condé, 1945) 19. Acerentulus rafalski Szeptycki 1976, konstatovana je u stelji bukove šume Kameničkog konstatovana je: u stelji mešovitih listopadnih visa sa 2 jedinke. šuma, lokaliteta Gadžin Han i Crnče, sa 6 jedinki; u Poznata je iz Francuske i Španije. Prvi put je stelji hrastovih šuma lokaliteta Leskovik, sa 34 konstatovana u fauni naše zemlje. jedinke; u stelji bukovih šuma Kameničkog visa sa 28. Maderentulus maderensis (Condé, 1957) 6 jedinki; i u zeljištu i u stelji bagremara Ostrovice je konstatovana u stelji hrastovih šuma Leskovika sa 8 jedinki. sa 1 jedinkom. Poznata je iz Poljske. Vrsta je prvi put Poznata je iz Španije. Po prvi put je konstatovana u fauni naše zemlje. konstatovana u fauni naše zemlje. 20. Acerentulus traegardhi Ionescu 1937, konstatovana je u stelji mešovitih listopadnih šuma, Iz porodice Protentomidae su nađene četiri lokaliteta: Niška Banja, Crnče i Gadžin Han, sa 66 vrste iz dva roda. jedinki; u stelji bukovih šuma lokaliteta Kamenički vis, sa 17 jedinki; u strelji hrastovih šuma lokaliteta 29. Proturentomon condei Nosek 1967, Lazarevo selo, Dušnik i Leskovik, sa 56 jedinki; u konstatovana je u zemljištu i stelji mešovitog zemljištu i stelji bagremara Ostrovice, sa 22 voćnjaka Šovarišta sa 8 jedinki. jedinke; i zemljištu i stelji mešovitih voćnjaka Poznata je iz Austrije. Po prvi put je Šovarišta, sa 22 jedinke. konstatovana u fauni naše zemlje. Vrsta je kosmopolit Evrope. Novi su nalazi 30. Proturentomon minimum Berlese 1908, vrste u našoj zemlji. konstatovana je u zemljištu i stelji mešovitog 21. Acerentulus tuxeni Rusek 1966, voćnjaka Šovarišta sa 19 jedinki. konstatovana je u stelji mešovitih listopadnih šuma Poznata je iz srednje, zapadne, istočne i južne lokaliteta Crnče, sa 1 jedinkom. Evrope. Prvi put je konstatovana u fauni naše Poznata je iz Češke, Slovačke. Vrsta je prvi zemlje. put konstatovana u fauni naše zemlje. 31. Proturentomon tuxeni Nosek 1966, 22. Acerentulus xerophilus Szeptycki 1979, konstatovana je u zemljištu
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